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RATKO RADOVANOVIC - 101 Greats of European Basketball

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Ratko<br />

Radovanovic<br />

263


Mind over matter<br />

On most <strong>of</strong> the biographies that one<br />

can find on the internet about Ratko<br />

Radovanovic, who was born on<br />

October 16, 1956, in Nevesinje, Bosnia-Herzegovina,<br />

it states that he<br />

played at Bosna Sarajevo between<br />

1977 and 1983. But he really started his brilliant career<br />

way before that. In October 1972, when Bosna<br />

was in the second division, a tall and slim kid <strong>of</strong> 2.07<br />

meters and barely 80 kilos left his parents’ home in<br />

Niksic, Montenegro, and landed in Sarajevo with a<br />

suitcase and dreams <strong>of</strong> being a basketball player.<br />

Bogdan Tanjevic, his coach during the following decade<br />

and his basketball father, recalled the first steps<br />

<strong>of</strong> Radovanovic in Bosna:<br />

“Vukasin Vukalovic, Bosna’s sports director, informed<br />

me that he had found a kid that I had to see.<br />

I remember his first game with the junior team. He<br />

scored 13 points, but he showed incredible intelligence.<br />

He was very thin, but he was also very smart. Also, in<br />

practices he showed a lot <strong>of</strong> character, desire to work<br />

hard, to learn, to evolve. Already in the 1972-73 season,<br />

I put him on the first team. You could notice his talent<br />

and I was sure he would be a great big man.”<br />

I must admit, I didn’t get that impression when I saw<br />

Radovanovic for the first time in 1973-74 at the old arena<br />

in New Belgrade. Granted, he had what, according<br />

to Americans, you cannot teach: height. But he was so<br />

thin that his jersey was too loose on him. He had long<br />

hands, but you could see more bone than muscle on his<br />

fragile body. But that is why I am not a coach and Tanjevic<br />

is what he is: a great discoverer <strong>of</strong> talent like Mirza Delibasic,<br />

Nando Gentile, Dejan Bodiroga and Gregor Fucka.<br />

Nevesinje is a small town in Herzegovina, a region<br />

that has given the world a lot <strong>of</strong> basketball talent. Milenko<br />

Savovic, Dejan Bodiroga, Zoran Savic, Milan Gurovic,<br />

even the father <strong>of</strong> Aco and Drazen Petrovic – all were<br />

born in towns <strong>of</strong> this region. Radovanovic’s parents<br />

moved to Niksic, where due to his height, he started<br />

playing basketball in 1969. His ultimate motivation<br />

came when Yugoslavia won the gold medal at the 1970<br />

World Cup in Ljubljana. Partizan wanted to sign him, but<br />

he followed his family’s advice and went to Sarajevo to<br />

be closer to home.<br />

The title collector<br />

In the summer <strong>of</strong> 1973, Radovanovic was already selected<br />

for the FIBA <strong>European</strong> Championship for Cadets<br />

in Italy. His contribution was discreet (2.2 points) but<br />

after playing 17 games and scoring his first 43 points<br />

in the Yugoslav League in 1973-74, he was already an<br />

important player at the following 1974 FIBA <strong>European</strong><br />

Championship for Junior Men in France. Yugoslavia,<br />

with Tanjevic as the coach, won the gold medal. Radovanovic<br />

contributed 13.8 points on average and netted<br />

24 against Greece. Branko Skroce, Mihovil Nakic, Andro<br />

Knego, Rajko Zizic and Radovanovic were the most important<br />

players. Skroce was the top scorer (17.7) and<br />

Radovanovic was second.<br />

At Bosna, Radovanovic’s status with the team increased<br />

with every game. Delibasic and Zarko Varajic<br />

led the team and were in charge <strong>of</strong> scoring most <strong>of</strong><br />

the points, but little by little that duo became a trio.<br />

And even nowadays, those three great players remain<br />

among the top five scorers ever for Bosna: 1. Delibasic<br />

4,901 points, 2. Varajic 4,625, 3. Predrag Benacek 3,517,<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

Ratko Radovanovic<br />

R


Vladimir Stankovic<br />

4. Radovanovic 2,906, 5. Boro Vucevic (Orlando Magic<br />

star Nikola Vucevic’s father) 2,331 points.<br />

With those three pillars and several good players<br />

(Benacek, Bosko Bosiocic, Svetislav Pesic, Ante Djogic<br />

and Sabit Hadzic) Tanjevic lived a fairy tale, taking his<br />

team from the second division to the top <strong>of</strong> Europe in<br />

just seven years – with the same group <strong>of</strong> players and<br />

with the same enthusiasm. Radovanovic’s progress<br />

was obvious. In the 1974-75 season, his scoring average<br />

increased to 5.8 points. In July <strong>of</strong> 1975, he made his<br />

debut with the senior national team, against Canada<br />

(97-87) at the Intercontinental Cup. I was at that game,<br />

played at Pinki Arena in Zemun (a part <strong>of</strong> Belgrade), but I<br />

had to go to my notes to see that Radovanovic netted 7<br />

points including 3 <strong>of</strong> 4 free throws. He played alongside<br />

Dragan Kicanovic, Zoran Slavnic, Drazen Dalipagic, Delibasic,<br />

Zeljko Jerkov and Varajic.<br />

In the 1975-76 season, Radovanovic’s scoring went<br />

up to 13.3 points per game. I don’t have the data for<br />

rebounds, but he was already an important center who<br />

played at the same level as Olimpija’s Vinko Jelovac,<br />

Jugoplastika’s Zeljko Jerkov, Cibona’s Andro Knego,<br />

OKK’s Rajko Zizic or Radnicki’s Milun Marovic. Despite<br />

playing a great season, Radovanovic missed the Montreal<br />

Olympics in 1976 and that, thinking about it today,<br />

feels like an injustice. Despite being disappointed by<br />

that, he never lost his desire to work hard – just the opposite.<br />

After another great 1976-77 season with 14.6<br />

points per game, his inclusion among the 12 chosen<br />

for the 1977 EuroBasket in Belgium was unavoidable.<br />

Coach Aleksandar Nikolic had two great centers, Kresimir<br />

Cosic and Jelovac, but the help <strong>of</strong> Radovanovic, especially<br />

in the title game against Vladimir Tkachenko <strong>of</strong><br />

the USSR, was very important. Radovanovic averaged<br />

7.3 points per game.<br />

Radovanovic’s second golden year was 1978. Bosna,<br />

finally, won the Yugoslav League and also the national<br />

cup, while the national team won the gold medal<br />

at the 1978 World Cup in the Philippines. Radovanovic<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> the main players on the team. The duo <strong>of</strong><br />

Dalipagic (22.4) and Kicanovic (18.0) was unstoppable,<br />

but the third-best scorer was Radovanovic at 12.3<br />

points per game. He even started improving his free<br />

throw percentage, a weak spot <strong>of</strong> his for many years. In<br />

Manila, he reached 69% and some years later he would<br />

even reach 80% – more pro<strong>of</strong> that desire and hard work<br />

can overcome any weaknesses.<br />

Bosna, <strong>European</strong> champion<br />

The best was yet to come. In the 1978-79 season,<br />

Bosna started its first adventure in the EuroLeague –<br />

and won it! As the first Yugoslav team to do so, as well.<br />

It was a huge, but well-deserved, surprise. In the title<br />

game, the opponent was a Varese team playing its 10th<br />

straight continental final! A great game by Varajic (45<br />

points, still the record in a title game) and Delibasic (30<br />

points) is in the history books. But the unsung hero <strong>of</strong><br />

the game was Radovanovic.<br />

“On the eve <strong>of</strong> the final, the team doctor told me that<br />

Rasha had a fever, more than 39 degrees. I knew that<br />

without him we could not win,” Tanjevic remembers.<br />

“Varese had Dino Meneghin and Radovanovic was<br />

the man who would have to stop him. Not even I could<br />

imagine the game that Varajic and Delibasic would play,<br />

but Radovanovic appeared and added 10 points, the<br />

same as Meneghin. His sacrifice was huge, but he was<br />

just that way. He was a great fighter, a very smart man<br />

who tricked his opponents with technique and speed,<br />

scoring with both hands and running the breaks. It was<br />

a pleasure to work with him, to help him grow and be-<br />

264<br />

265


come one <strong>of</strong> the best big men in the history <strong>of</strong> the game<br />

in Europe. He had what only the greats have: the ability<br />

to play even better when the team needs it the most.”<br />

Svetislav Pesic, who was a Bosna teammate <strong>of</strong> Radovanovic’s<br />

until 1979, and later his coach, says this:<br />

“He was pure talent. He achieved a lot through hard<br />

work, but without the talent that he had in his veins, he<br />

would never have reached those heights. He was a very<br />

fast player for his height; his legs resembled those <strong>of</strong> a<br />

boxer in the lighter categories. Also, he didn’t know the<br />

meaning <strong>of</strong> the word ‘fear’.”<br />

Radovanovic was a staple in the national team. He<br />

won bronze at the 1979 EuroBasket, then gold at the<br />

1980 Olympics, silver at the 1981 EuroBasket and<br />

bronze at the 1982 World Cup. He finished seventh<br />

at the 1983 EuroBasket in France as Yugoslavia’s top<br />

scorer (21.6 ppg) in front <strong>of</strong> Dalipagic (18.3), Kicanovic<br />

(14.8) and Drazen Petrovic (13.4). Radovanovic came<br />

back home from the 1984 Olympics with a new bronze<br />

medal, then missed the 1985 EuroBasket, but was back<br />

for the 1986 World Cup in Spain, where he won bronze<br />

with 12 points per game. He also finished third, too, at<br />

the 1987 EuroBasket in Athens with 9.4 points on average.<br />

He was 31 years old and was now playing with<br />

Vlade Divac, Dino Radja, Toni Kukoc and Sasha Djordjevic,<br />

the inheritors <strong>of</strong> the previous golden generation.<br />

Radovanovic was a bridge between those two great<br />

generations <strong>of</strong> the Yugoslav national team. Altogether,<br />

he won nine medals at major competitions.<br />

With Bosna, Radovanovic won two more domestic<br />

league titles, 1980 and 1983. At 27 years old he signed<br />

with Stade France <strong>of</strong> Paris, where he played with Kicanovic.<br />

Thanks to those two masters, a humble team<br />

managed to finish in fourth place in France, but at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the season, Kicanovic decided to retire at 31<br />

years old! Radovanovic stayed for two more seasons,<br />

and in 1984-85 his average was 20.7 points plus 8 rebounds<br />

and 2.1 assists. In 1985-86, he averaged 18.1<br />

points plus 6.3 rebounds. At 30 years old, he signed his<br />

best contract with Reyer Venice. In four seasons there,<br />

Radovanovic played 105 games and averaged 21.8<br />

points and 7.1 rebounds. His individual highs were 35<br />

points against Stefanel Trieste and 22 boards against<br />

Varese. In Venice, he played with another teammate<br />

from the national team, Dalipagic.<br />

At 34 years old, Radovanovic retired and started a<br />

business in Sarajevo, but then the war started. In 1972,<br />

he arrived with a suitcase, and in 1992, he left with almost<br />

nothing, but he held no grudge. He is a rich man<br />

in his memory, proud <strong>of</strong> his career. He lives in Belgrade,<br />

where he owns a café bar. He was sports director for<br />

FMP Zeleznik for many years and became an important<br />

figure in the growth <strong>of</strong> the small team <strong>of</strong> the industrial<br />

suburb <strong>of</strong> Belgrade. He has stayed away from basketball<br />

lately, but he will be back. <strong>Basketball</strong> needs him.<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

Ratko Radovanovic<br />

R

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