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B.O.B. AFRICA SPECIAL JULY 2020

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Africa

Ghana's

Kwame

Nkrumah:

visionary,

authoritarian

ruler and

national hero

Ghana's first president was ousted in a

coup 50 years ago. Kwame Nkrumah

wanted to turn his country into a modern

industrialized economy and to

unify Africa. He fell short of his

ambitions but is revered to this day.

On 24 February, 1966, Ghana's military staged a coup, while Nkruma was on a state visit to China. The coup plotters had the backing of the

United States. Jubilant crowds greeted the soldiers on the streets of Accra. Nkrumah was granted asylum in Guinea where he was appointed copresident.

He died in the Romanian capital Bucharest while being treated for cancer in 1972.

There are statues of Nkrumah scattered across Ghana 50 years after the military coup that ousted him. A mausoleum was built for him in Accra

and numerous streets bear his name. His face can be seen on stamps and banknotes.

"People had a number of years to look back at the Nkrumah years and reassess what he did. They are also looking for the achievements, or lack

there of, of the various military and civilian governments that succeeded him" , said Harourt Fuller, a US historian and author of a book on

Nkrumah.

There is a statue of Nkrumah in front of the African Union's headquarters in Addis Abeba, belated recognition for a pioneer in the struggle for a

United Africa.

Nkrumah Daughter urges for

a perfect African union


Country

Algeria

Signed By

Prime Minister Ahmed

Ouyahia

AFCFTA Consolidated

Text (signature)

Kigali Declaration

Free Movement Protocol

Yes Yes No

Angola President João Lourenço Yes Yes Yes

Central African Republic

President Faustin Archange

Touadéra

Yes Yes Yes

Chad President Idriss Déby Yes Yes Yes

Comoros President Azali Assoumani Yes Yes Yes

Djibouti

President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh

Yes Yes No

Equatorial Guinea

Prime Minister Francisco

Pascual Obama Asue

Yes Yes Yes

Eswatini

Prime Minister Barnabas

Sibusiso Dlamini

Yes Yes No

Gabon

President Ali Bongo Ondimba

Yes Yes Yes

Gambia President Adama Barrow Yes Yes Yes

Ghana President Nana Akufo-Addo Yes Yes Yes

Ivory Coast

Vice President Daniel Kablan

Duncan

Yes No No

Kenya President Uhuru Kenyatta Yes Yes Yes

Lesotho Prime Minister Tom Thabane No Yes Yes

Mauritania

President Mohamed Ould

Abdel Aziz

Yes Yes Yes

Morocco

Prime Minister Saadeddine

Othmani

Yes No No

Mozambique President Filipe Nyusi Yes Yes Yes

Niger

Republic of the Congo

President Mahamadou Issoufou

President Denis Sassou

Nguesso

Yes Yes Yes

Yes Yes Yes

Rwanda President Paul Kagame Yes Yes Yes

Sahrawi Arab Democratic

Republic

President Brahim Ghali Yes Yes No

Senegal President Macky Sall Yes Yes Yes

Seychelles

Vice President Vincent Meriton

Yes Yes No

South Africa President Cyril Ramaphosa No Yes No

Sudan President Omar al-Bashir Yes Yes Yes

Tanzania

Uganda

Zimbabwe

Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa

No Yes No

President Yoweri Museveni

[33] Yes Yes Yes

President Emmerson Mnangagwa

Yes Yes No


Ghanaian President Nana Akufo -

“The president sees education, in particular high

school education, as the key to economic development,”

Kreike said. “His objective is free education from preschool

to, and including, high school for every Ghanaian. One of the

first laws he introduced after taking office, was to make secondary

schools free for all.”

Akufo-Addo took the podium, following the introduction and

explained the need for continental unity and development

among the African Union.

“We cannot be proud when nearly 413 million of the population

of Sub-Saharan Africa are impoverished,” Akufo-Addo

said. “There are 114 million African youths being unemployed,

and 89 million children of school-going age out of

school.”

To combat these issues within Ghana, Akufo-Addo outlined

his plans to target illicit mining, decrease foreign resource exploitation,

and restructure the national budget and employment

policies, pointing to the Ghanaian devotion to and increased

interest in democracy.

“The Ghanaians have manifested in this era a deep attachment

to the principles of democratic accountability, respect for liberties,

and human rights,” Akufo-Addo explained.

Akufo-Addo described this year as “the year of return” for

Africa, referencing the 400th anniversary of the first documented

slave importation to the United States in 1619.

“We intend to use the symbolism of the year of return to bring

together in Ghana Africans, persons of African descent, and

all well-wishers and lovers of freedom,” Akufo-Addo said.

“We’re also using the commemoration to deepen the ties in

Africa of their kith and kin.”

Following his speech, Akufo-Addo answered questions from

the audience concerning topics such as continental peace,

refugee crises in much of Africa, and universal healthcare.

Prior to the public lecture, Akufo-Addo met with approximately

30 undergraduate and graduate students of Ghanaian

heritage in Richardson’s basement lounge to engage in a more

intimate conversation. Justin Hinson , 21 was among the undergraduates

present.”





When Africans home and abroad

put aside their differences and start to look

a head for a betterment in which we deal

and trade with each other both ideas and

goods, only for the betterment of our people

home and abroad, we all can see

George Floyd in our own self. It clearly

sends that signal which indicates we are

not being respected on all levels. Until we

start to respect ourselves and love each

other for country and wellbeing, we will

always be at the mercy of other races and

nations who see their race and nation as

being first.












Opal, Diamond, Gold, Crystals, Silver, Aluminum,

Platinum, Copper, Gypsum, Water,

Gas, Oil, Live Stock, Uranium, History

Monuments , Big Beaches, Coffee, Bananas

The biggest tropical Landmass on the Planet,

Creators, Inventors, Doctors, Nurses, Food

of all Sorts.

Home to the world famous Nile, home to

thousands of languages, home to many

tribes, the creator of civilization as we know

it, home to the pyramids, home of many

Kings and Queens, Emperors and Empresses,

Princes and Princesses.

We are Africa.

Home to many Entrepreneurs and professionals,

home and abroad, just to name a

few.

Africa is not poor. African is. The African

Union will help to release the colonizers’

great hold on Africa’s economy and create a

greater sense of wealth and economic power

for the African people worldwide. B.O.B.

magazine

























Officially the Republic of Chad is bordered by Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic to the south, Cameroon and Nigeria to the southw

It is often referred to as the “Dead Heart of Africa” due to its distance from the sea and desert climate.

Chad has three geographical regions. These are the northern desert, the Sahelian belt in the center, and the fertile southern Sudanese savanna zon

Emi Koussi is the highest peak. N’Djamena is the largest city and was known as Fort-Lamy. 200 ethnic groups reside in the country and Arabic a

Christianity and Islam.

Humans moved into the region in the 7th millennium BC. A series of empires rose and fell in Chad’s Sahelian strip by the end of the 1st millenn

In 1920 the French conquered the area and included it in its French Equatorial African colony.

Chad earned its independence in 1960 under Francois Tombalbaya’s leadership. Muslims in the north resented his policies and a civil war began

Infighting amongst the rebel commanders ended, when Hissene Habre defeated his rivals. In 1990 Idriss Deby overthrew him. Sudan’s Darfur c

refugees living in the country.

There are political parties but President Deby and his party, the Patriotic Salvation Movement, control the country. Political violence and attemp

Chad is one of the world’s poorest and most corrupt countries. Most of its people are subsistence herders and farmers. Oil production has been th

continental free trade Agreement (ACFTA)


est, Niger to the west, and Libya to the north. It is landlocked and is in Central Africa.

e. Lake Chad is the second largest water source in Africa and the largest in Chad.

nd French are the national languages. The most heavily practiced religions are

ium BC. Each had focused on controlling trade routes across the Sahara.

in 1965. The rebels conquered Chad’s capital in 1979.

risis has impacted Chad and destabilized it with hundreds of thousands of Sudanese

ted coups plague Chad.

e country’s primary export since 2003 voted yes on all three counts of African























Ali Bongo Ondimba,

sometimes known as Ali Bongo,

is a Gabonese politician who has

been President of Gabon since

October 2009. Ali Bongo is the

son of Omar Bongo, who was

President of Gabon from 1967

until his death in 2009















FIFA President Gianni Infantino, CAF Vice President Constant Omari,

FIFA Secretary General Fatma Samoura, Development Director for Africa

and the Caribbean region Véron Mosengo-Omba, regional office

Development Manager El Hadj Wack Diop and members of the FIFA

administration travelled to Mauritania from Dakar, Senegal, where they

had attended last night’s CAF African Football Awards.

Upon arrival in Nouakchott, Mauritania’s capital city, the delegation

headed to the Presidential Palace to meet with the President of Mauritania,

Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz. The meeting focused on the important

unifying role that football plays in a multi-ethnic society, especially in

light of Mauritania’s qualification for the CAF Africa Cup of Nations

(AFCON) 2019, the first time that the country has qualified for the competition.

The meeting also provided a great platform to discuss the expanded

FIFA World Cup as of 2026 and the ongoing consultations and

discussions on its potential expansion as early as 2022.

Infantino expressed his appreciation to President Abdel Aziz for the substantial

financial contribution that the government is providing to the

Mauritanian Football Association (FFRIM), which will have a positive

impact on the performance of the national team. He also spoke about the

impressive 8,200-seater Cheikha Boïdiya Stadium in Nouakchott, which

has just been completed thanks to funding from the FIFA Forward Programme.

Following the audience with the Mauritanian President, the delegation

was shown local handicrafts and took part in a traditional Mauritanian tea

ceremony.

The next stop was the completely refurbished Cheikha Boïdiya Stadium,

where the FIFA President praised the excellent work of the FFRIM and

its President Ahmed Yahya, and their tangible achievements in developing

football infrastructure in Mauritania.

Speaking at the official inauguration of the stadium, which was attended

by football fans, media and the Mauritanian Minister of Youth and

Sports, Djindah Bal, the FIFA President said: "Firstly, I would like to

warmly congratulate Mauritania on winning the Men’s National Team of

the Year trophy at last night’s CAF African Football Awards. I also want

to congratulate the FFRIM and President Yahya on the impressive work

that the federation has carried out under his strong leadership."

"It’s a great pleasure to be here today at the official inauguration of the

Cheikha Boïdiya Stadium and we are very proud that the FIFA Forward

Programme played such a big part in its refurbishment. The FFRIM is a

great example of a successful and progressive member association and,

in fact, I often refer to it in my speeches and encourage people to visit

Mauritania to see for themselves. Mauritania’s historic qualification for

this year’s AFCON is testament to the FFRIM’s hard work. Of course,

the next step up from the AFCON is the FIFA World Cup and I know

that President Yahya has the ambition and drive to take Mauritanian football

to the highest level," he added.

Following the inauguration of the stadium, the FIFA delegation departed

for Togo.




Since she borrowed the rent a car and

crippled the process of Bob Marley

recovery in Munich, Germany.

She has gone quiet, according to the doctors

who were overseeing the ongoing

therapies of Mr. Marley’s recovery.

The plan was dismantled when she and

three other members of the Superstar

family arrived in Munich to celebrate his

36th birthday. It has been reported to

B.O.B. magazine, Ms Jobson borrowed

the rent a car and never returned it.

While other members of the family who

were on the same trip helped sabotage

the process of his treatment, by hiding

the food from the doctor’s house, which

Mr. Marley rented for his Jamaican Rasta

medical team, who was actually providing

a holistic approach to his well being.

This has become a shock to everyone,

because he was given 3 months to live,

which would have been December 1980.

Bob and his medical team went to Germany

at Dr. Issel’s medical facilities

with the most modern and advance medical

equipment at the time, to fight cancer.

These women came with the intention

creating unnecessary argument in order

to dismantle the treatment program,

only to prove to Mr. Marley that he can’t

beat the cancer that was planted in him

by unknown sources while he was touring

his last European tour.

There was ultra violet radiation light that

was placed on Mr. Marley directly in

every show when he performed .

After the show was over, Mr. Marley

returned to the US.

While jogging in central park preparing

for the US tour, Mr. Marley collapsed.

Only to discover later that he had cancer

in his lungs, brain and stomach.

According to Mr. Marley’s medical

team, headed by Dr. Carlton “Pee Wee”

Fraser, they did not find any trace of the

cancer that was removed from his toes

prior to the last tour, and he was puzzled

by the news that the cancer traveled

from Bob’s toe to his brain.. And the

world bought it. On the contrary Bob

Marley was literally murdered by forces

who did not want Africa to Unite, as it

has been said, he was helping rebels in Africa with his superstar status and funds. Some people couldn't have that.

And the final nail in the coffin was the visit of the four women who came to visits and dismantled the structure that Mr. Marley set up to fight

the cancer and eventually caused confusion among his medical team. # 1, the food was hidden from the house where the doctors lived,

# 2 the rent-a- car was never returned. # 3 the cash flow was taken away as well from the doctors, no food no transportation, no money. The

Dr’s. left with no choice but to leave Bob and his women & head for Jamaica, then women convince Dr. Issels in private to send him home to

Miami. If the therapies let him live past December 0f 1980, it should have been enforced, not dismantled . Which goes to show he did not get

any credit or support for the plan he set up to beat the deadly disease. Ego stepped in the way. And as a result of that, the world suffered the lost

of a great man, a kind and loving man, an overall wonderful human being. He was practically ahead of his time..

B.O.B. Magazine


Dr. Josef Issels the only Dr. at the

time who has the highest rate in

curing cancer, has a facility in

Germany where the Tuff Gong

where been treated under the

watchful eyes of Bob’s Dr’s.

which was a smart move on bob’s

part cause rumors has it that Dr.

Issels was a Nazi, but has cording

to Bobs medical team from Jamaica

Dr. Issels gave them the

keys to his facilities, so even on

the weekend Bob could get his

therapies treatments cause everyone

who knows Germany, also

know that Germans don't work on

weekends so to say Dr. Issels was

a hater of black people I find that

hard to believe, he was actually

wanted to cure Mr. Marley to sky

rocketed his practice as he himself

was a fan of Mr. Marley’s

musical works.. The family talked

him into release Mr. Marley .

From his treatment




“Josef M. Issels (November 21, 1907 –

February 11, 1998) was a German physician known

for promoting an alternative cancer therapy regimen,

the Issels treatment. He claimed to cure cancer patients

who had been declared incurable by conventional

cancer treatments. During Issels' lifetime, his

methods were controversial, and in 1961 he was

charged with fraud and manslaughter for allegedly

promising fraudulent cancer cures and for the subsequent

deaths of patients under his care who refused

standard cancer treatment. An initial conviction on the

manslaughter charge was overturned in 1964 on the

grounds that Issels had genuinely believed that his

therapy could cure cancer. The Issel’s treatment is

currently considered unproven and ineffective as a

treatment for cancer. Issels believed that cancer was

caused by the weakening of the human immune system

and hence had to be cured by strengthening it

again. However, he did not dispute the importance of

conventional cancer therapies like surgery and chemotherapy,

and did in fact use them when treating his

patients. Issels did not advocate a panacea-like new

therapy, but rather prescribed various neglected, forgotten,

or non-mainstream treatments, such as the

Coley Vaccine pioneered by William Coley, hyperthermia,

where Manfred von Ardenne researched its

effectiveness in cancer.

Issels opened his Ringberg Clinic in Bavaria in 1951.

As the clinic achieved greater fame, patients from

around the world began to seek his treatment. However,

other doctors did not approve of his practice,

specifically the Bavarian Medical Council, which

charged Issels with fraud and manslaughter. After a

four-year legal battle, Issels' convictions on all

charges were overturned, and his clinic was relicensed.

Issels centers and clinics continue to treat

cancer patients around the world, with all types and

stages of cancer.

Among his illustrious patients were Jamaican reggae

legend Bob Marley and British Olympic medallist

Lillian Board, who both entered his Rottach- Egern

clinic for treatment, but both died in spite of the Issels

treatment.

A review of Issels' claims by the American Cancer

Society concluded that there was no evidence that

treatment with Issels Combination Therapy or any

related treatments were effective against cancer.”

“Dr. Josef Issels is regarded throughout the world as

the Father of Integrative ... After the institution of

routine foci removal (including root canalled teeth

and ... 1950 by Schug-Koesteris , Hiller, Gaebelein

and others of the University of Munich “



































Jomo Kenyatta Former President of Kenya aka as

the Father of Kenya.

AFRICA marked the 50th Anniversary of the Organisation of African Unity

(OAU), as well as the 10th Anniversary of the African Union (AU). It is common

knowledge that the OAU was established with the express objective of working

towards the greater unity of the African continent while at the same time ensuring

that the remaining colonies on the African continent are assisted to achieve their

freedom and independence.

It is important to recall the fact that the Founding Fathers of the OAU, the likes of

Dr Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, Modibo Keita of Mali, Gamal Abdul Nasser of

Egypt, Sekou Touré of Guinea, Julius Nyerere of Tanzania, Ben Bella of Algeria,

Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, William Tubman of Liberia, Abubakar Tafawa

Balewa of Nigeria, Nnamdi Azikiwe of Nigeria, Jomo Kenyatta of Kenya and

many others had their own vision for Africa and this vision was inspired by the Pan

-African Movement.” That were founded by Emperor Menilek II King of Kings,

of Ethiopia..

“Uhuru Kenyatta. C.G.H. Uhuru

Muigai Kenyatta (born 26 October 1961)

is a Kenyan politician, businessman, and the

fourth and current President of the Republic of

Kenya . Uhuru is the son of Jomo Kenyatta,

Kenya's founding father and the first president

of the republic of Kenya (in office 1964–1978),

with his fourth wife, Mama Ngina Kenyatta.

His family hails from the Kikuyu, a Bantu ethnic

group. His given name "Uhuru" is from the

Swahili term for "freedom", and was given to

him in anticipation of Kenya's upcoming independence.

Uhuru attended St Mary's School in

Nairobi. Between 1979 and 1980, he also

briefly worked as a teller at the Kenya Commercial

Bank.

After St. Mary's school, Uhuru went on to study

economics, political science and government at

Amherst College in the United States.Upon his

graduation, Uhuru returned to Kenya, and

started a company Wilham Kenya Limited,

through which he sourced and exported agricultural

produce.

Uhuru was nominated to Parliament in 2001, he

became Minister for Local Government under

President Daniel Arap Moi and, despite his political

inexperience, was favoured by Moi as his

successor. Kenyatta ran as KANU's candidate

in the December 2002 presidential election, but

lost to the opposition candidate Mwai Kibaki by

a big margin. He subsequently became Leader

of the Opposition in Parliament. He backed Kibaki

for re-election in the December 2007 presidential

election and was named Minister of Local

Government by Kibaki in January 2008, before

becoming Deputy Prime Minister and Minister

of Trade in April 2008 as part of a coalition

government

Subsequently, Kenyatta was Minister of Finance

from 2009 to 2012, while remaining

Deputy Prime Minister. Accused by the International

Criminal Court (ICC) of committing

crimes against humanity in relation to the violent

aftermath of the 2007 election, he resigned

as Minister of Finance on 26 January 2012. He

was elected as President of Kenya in the March

2013 presidential election, defeating Raila Odinga

with a slim majority in a single round of

voting.”










Niamey is the capital of NIGER

and largest city of the West African country of

Niger. Niamey lies on the Niger River, primarily

situated on the east bank. Niamey's population

was counted as 978,029 as of the 2012 census;

the Niamey Capital District, covering 670 km²,

had 1,026,848 people





Denis Sassou Nguesso (born 23 November 1943) is a Congolese politician who has been the President of

the Republic of the Congo since 1997. He was previously President from 1979 to 1992. During his first period as President,

he headed the single-party régime of the Congolese Party of Labour





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'I really want to make the biggest impact in Africa'. Akon was born in Senegal before moving to Union City, N


ew Jersey, at 7, .” Akon



















Yoweri Museveni

is the incumbent president.

As he ascends the office on

29 January 1986 he is the

country's longest serving

leader.


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