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CREDIT MANAGEMENT<br />

<strong>CM</strong><br />

SEPTEMBER <strong>2020</strong> £12.50<br />

THE CI<strong>CM</strong> MAGAZINE FOR CONSUMER AND<br />

COMMERCIAL CREDIT PROFESSIONALS<br />

Plug and Play<br />

Is Germany still the<br />

powerhouse of Europe?<br />

Exploring the true<br />

impact of the global<br />

pandemic. Page 13<br />

Is DSO an appropriate<br />

measure of a team’s<br />

performance? Page 34


How a debt recovery firm remodelled their business to<br />

respond to client demands<br />

If the pandemic has taught us anything, it is the need to be agile and<br />

responsive to change. Brands that do not have the courage to embrace<br />

transformation are likely to be left behind. A company that has perfectly<br />

demonstrated this, is Controlaccount Plc.<br />

This year sees Controlaccount quietly celebrate its 40th anniversary and<br />

here we look at how the business has evolved from a simple debt recovery<br />

model, to a fully integrated outsourcing business, delivering over fifty white<br />

labelled services to some of the biggest UK and global names. Over the<br />

past five years in particular, the firm has repositioned itself to respond to<br />

shifts in the debt recovery landscape.<br />

Founded on values<br />

Initially based in a small office in Holborn, London, Controlaccount was<br />

founded in <strong>September</strong> 1980, by Chairman, Graham Ball. The initial<br />

objective was to support clients with debt collection services, whilst<br />

operating with integrity, decency and understanding. These core values<br />

have been delivered consistently, throughout the company’s history. This<br />

proposition was attractive to many clients who needed to collect overdue<br />

invoices but did not want to be associated with the murky world of debt<br />

recovery (as it was seen in the early ‘80s).<br />

Controlaccount began working predominantly with clients in the medical<br />

sector. At one stage in its history, Controlaccount worked for most of the<br />

UK’s private hospitals and healthcare continues to be a key sector the firm<br />

supports. Other early clients came from growing sectors such as mobile<br />

phone companies and international debt recovery organisations (secured<br />

through professional relationships with commercial attachés in London<br />

embassies).<br />

Growth and expansion<br />

Forty years on, on behalf of its many blue chip customers, Controlaccount<br />

undertakes the recovery of over 30,000 delinquent invoices every month<br />

and collects some £40m each year. Key clients now include leading<br />

universities and colleges, a number of medical establishments and brand<br />

names from across the transport and logistics sector. It has not however,<br />

always been an upward trajectory and Controlaccount navigated many<br />

challenges during its forty years. As the debt recovery sector matured, it<br />

became more crowded and inevitably, rates were driven down. Although<br />

this resulted in the business losing some clients, by continuing to uphold its<br />

core principles, Controlaccount retained clients that valued both success<br />

and decency.<br />

With a track-record driven by its embedded values, it is no surprise that<br />

Controlaccount was a founding (and continues to be a) member of the<br />

Credit Services Association, and that its ISO accreditations are woven<br />

throughout its day to day processes.<br />

their customers. Specifically required was a shift towards digital interaction<br />

and automation, to enable clients to process high volumes and work<br />

accurately and efficiently. The business began to evolve, working more<br />

collaboratively to enable clients to improve performance, increase profit and<br />

provide engaging customer experiences.<br />

Supportive technology<br />

In 2013, Controlaccount demonstrated its technology credentials with the<br />

launch of Cogenda and ClientWeb. These are a debt recovery ‘engine’ and<br />

an online real-time portal where creditors can communicate and manage<br />

activity, such as uploading and updating new accounts. These industryleading<br />

platforms are still used today.<br />

In the same year, by delivering bespoke customer relationship management<br />

builds, web-based applications and software solutions, Controlaccount<br />

began to move away from a single service debt recovery model to become<br />

a comprehensive business process outsourcing provider. This dovetailed<br />

into the provision of operational standalone services such as white labelled<br />

multi-channel communication centres, branded mailings and advanced<br />

credit control functions.<br />

Full service<br />

By 2018, through its UK call centres and branded mailing facilities,<br />

Controlaccount had become a fully-fledged business process outsourcing<br />

company offering over fifty services. These included IT and application<br />

solutions, financial, marketing and back-office support, plus all forms of debt<br />

recovery, credit control and operation solutions. In addition, Controlaccount<br />

developed other brands within their family, including the identeco - Business<br />

Support Toolkit. This online data portal delivers full business insights<br />

and financial reporting. The current Controlaccount offer also includes<br />

identecoHR; an innovative HR and time management tool which enables<br />

businesses to perform all their human resources functions from one<br />

database.<br />

Robust systems<br />

As the impact of Covid-19 ripples through the global economy, David<br />

Harvey, Controlaccount’s Managing Director and the driving force of the<br />

business’s new direction, believes that offering a diverse range of services<br />

to support clients will hold the organisation in good stead.<br />

“Sadly, many businesses will not survive the pandemic. So, whilst<br />

forbearance and understanding play a part, companies must focus on<br />

having a robust collection process in place. Now is also the time when<br />

businesses need to review their model to streamline operations, increase<br />

productivity and continue to implement new ideas. Our outsourced services;<br />

whether delivered ad-hoc or on a longer-term basis, provide organisations<br />

with the ability to deal with the unexpected.”<br />

For more information on Controlaccount and how it can help your business<br />

thrive, visit controlaccount.com<br />

Responding to needs<br />

As the debt recovery sector matured, it became apparent that<br />

Controlaccount needed to respond to the emerging needs of its clients and


SEPTEMBER <strong>2020</strong><br />

www.cicm.com<br />

CONTENTS<br />

13<br />

OPINION<br />

Heather Greig-Smith<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> GOVERNANCE<br />

22<br />

LEGAL MATTERS<br />

Jackie Ray<br />

View our digital version online at www.cicm.com. Log on to the Members’<br />

area, and click on the tab labelled ‘Credit Management magazine’<br />

Credit Management is distributed to the entire UK and international CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

membership, as well as additional subscribers<br />

Reproduction in whole or part is forbidden without specific permission. Opinions expressed in this magazine do<br />

not, unless stated, reflect those of the Chartered Institute of Credit Management. The Editor reserves the right to<br />

abbreviate letters if necessary. The Institute is registered as a charity. The mark ‘Credit Management’ is a registered<br />

trade mark of the Chartered Institute of Credit Management.<br />

Any articles published relating to English law will differ from laws in Scotland and Wales.<br />

outsourcing debt recovery IT solutions<br />

24<br />

LEAD ARTICLE<br />

Adam Bernstein<br />

18<br />

OPINION<br />

Holly Scott-Donaldson<br />

President Stephen Baister FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Chief Executive Sue Chapple FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Executive Board Pete Whitmore FCI<strong>CM</strong> – Chair / Debbie Nolan FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) – Vice Chair Glen Bullivant FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Treasurer / Larry Coltman FCI<strong>CM</strong>, Victoria Herd FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad), Bryony Pettifor FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Advisory Council Sarah Aldridge FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Laurie Beagle FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Glen Bullivant FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Alan Church FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Brendan Clarkson FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Larry Coltman FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Niall Cooter FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Peter Gent FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) / Victoria Herd FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Philip Holbrough MCI<strong>CM</strong> / Neil Jinks FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Charles Mayhew FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Debbie Nolan FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Bryony Pettifor FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)/ Allan Poole MCI<strong>CM</strong> / Alice Purdy MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) / Phil Rice FCI<strong>CM</strong> / Chris Sanders FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Stephen Thomson FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

8 – Technically Speaking<br />

News, views and opinion from the CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Technical Committee.<br />

13 – Unparalleled Lines<br />

Heather Greig-Smith explains the harsh<br />

impact the global pandemic has had on<br />

businesses of all size across Europe.<br />

17 – Dream Big<br />

Peter Whitmore FCI<strong>CM</strong> reflects on his<br />

time as Chair of the CI<strong>CM</strong>.<br />

18 – Start the Revolution<br />

Holly Scott-Donaldson of Data<br />

Interconnect discusses the use of<br />

automation in Accounts Receivable.<br />

22 – Spark Out<br />

How will a landmark case involving<br />

two contractors benefit creditors in<br />

the future? Jackie Ray of Blaser Mills<br />

outlines the Bresco Case.<br />

24 – German Bite<br />

Is Germany still the powerhouse of<br />

Europe?<br />

29 – All Systems Go<br />

Why is the credit insurance guarantee<br />

from Government a good thing for<br />

creditors.<br />

32 – Shaping the Future<br />

Focus on the new Advisory Council.<br />

34 – Panel Bashers<br />

Is DSO an appropriate measure of a<br />

credit team’s performance? Our expert<br />

panel decides.<br />

44 – Small Talk<br />

Interview – Sean Feast speaks to<br />

Sinead McHale.<br />

52 – A Life Fully Lived<br />

Obituary – CI<strong>CM</strong> veterans remember<br />

Paul Mudge.<br />

Publisher<br />

Chartered Institute of Credit Management<br />

The Water Mill, Station Road, South Luffenham<br />

OAKHAM, LE15 8NB<br />

Telephone: 01780 722900<br />

Email: editorial@cicm.com<br />

Website: www.cicm.com<br />

<strong>CM</strong>M: www.creditmanagement.org.uk<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Deputy Editor<br />

Iona Yadallee<br />

Art Editor<br />

Andrew Morris<br />

Telephone: 01780 722910<br />

Email: andrew.morris@cicm.com<br />

Editorial Team<br />

Rob Howard and Imogen Hart<br />

Advertising<br />

Grace Ghattas<br />

Telephone: 020 3603 7946<br />

Email: grace@cabbell.co.uk<br />

Printers<br />

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<strong>2020</strong> subscriptions<br />

UK: £112 per annum<br />

International: £145 per annum<br />

Single copies: £12.50<br />

ISSN 0265-2099<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 3


EDITOR’S COLUMN<br />

Changing of the Guard<br />

Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Managing Editor<br />

WHILE there may have<br />

not been a great<br />

deal of live sport to<br />

entertain the masses<br />

during the first half<br />

of COVID, we seem<br />

to have made up for it since with all of<br />

the serious sports – football, cricket, golf<br />

and darts – making a welcome comeback.<br />

(Wait a minute. Darts? A sport? I like the<br />

old rule that says if you can smoke a fag<br />

or drink a pint while you’re doing it, it<br />

cannot be a sport. That said, have you ever<br />

refereed Sunday League football?). There<br />

is also comforting talk about transfer<br />

windows and new signings to make us<br />

think that we’ll wake up tomorrow and<br />

find it’s all just been a bad dream. West<br />

Ham weren’t in a relegation battle at all<br />

and Watford stayed up.<br />

And while on the subject of new signings<br />

(did you see what I did there? Seamless),<br />

there has been a complete changing of<br />

the guard in our own world of credit.<br />

Sue Chapple FCI<strong>CM</strong>, the interim Chief<br />

Executive of the CI<strong>CM</strong> has been confirmed<br />

in the role on a permanent basis, following<br />

the move by the Institute’s previous star<br />

striker (or should that be defender?) Philip<br />

King FCI<strong>CM</strong> to become Interim Small<br />

Business Commissioner. Similarly in the<br />

Credit Services Association (CSA), Peter<br />

Wallwork has finally hung up his fancy<br />

boots to make way for Chris Leslie, a<br />

seasoned battler from the world of politics<br />

who, judging from his Twitter feed, is no<br />

stranger to crowd banter.<br />

We will meet Sue and Chris in future<br />

issues, but I didn’t want the moment to<br />

pass without paying tribute to Philip and<br />

Peter. Philip, as our members will know,<br />

has been at the vanguard of promoting<br />

the credit profession from the start, and<br />

leading the Institute to be recognised<br />

with Chartered status. His achievements<br />

are legion, and too many to list here, but<br />

there are few people who have had such<br />

a profound impact on championing bestpractice<br />

credit management and getting<br />

those in Government and beyond to sit up<br />

and take notice. It would have been easy<br />

for Philip to put his feet up while watching<br />

his beloved Spurs, sipping a non-alcoholic<br />

cocktail. Instead he is continuing the<br />

battle as Interim SBC, and by all accounts<br />

shaking a few trees.<br />

Peter too has been at the helm of the<br />

CSA during a great period of transition and<br />

change and is to be congratulated on a job<br />

well done. As the ‘face’ of the CSA for over<br />

a decade, he brought a calm authority to<br />

the role that countered so well the cliché<br />

of the baseball bat-wielding thug that<br />

lazy journalists like to depict. His tenure<br />

included the challenge of authorisation<br />

and a new regulator, and patiently and<br />

diligently educating and informing those<br />

in power about the critical role that his<br />

members play in the economy, and the<br />

lessons the public sector can learn from<br />

their private sector colleagues.<br />

I am lucky enough to have worked with<br />

both men, and to be able to call them<br />

friends. I wish them the very best for the<br />

future. I have a feeling in both cases it may<br />

be farewell but not good-bye.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 4


Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 5


<strong>CM</strong>NEWS<br />

A round-up of news stories from the<br />

world of consumer and commercial credit.<br />

Written by – Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

High-cost lenders slammed<br />

in new FCA review<br />

HIGH-cost credit firms are not taking<br />

affordability assessments seriously<br />

enough on repeat borrowing, and<br />

poor practice in the use of online<br />

accounts and apps are encouraging<br />

consumers to borrow more.<br />

These are two of the key findings of a review<br />

by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)<br />

into relending by firms that offer high-cost<br />

credit which also suggests that nearly half (45<br />

percent) of customers said they regret taking<br />

out additional lending, a figure that rises to 60<br />

percent for certain products.<br />

This is in the context of research from<br />

StepChange Debt Charity that found that since<br />

the start of the pandemic, nearly one million<br />

people have used high cost credit products as a<br />

safety net to meet every day living costs.<br />

The long-awaited FCA review identified that<br />

most firms had more repeat customers than<br />

first-time borrowers, with repeat borrowers<br />

accounting for more than 80 percent of all<br />

customers at many firms.<br />

The FCA said it was particularly concerned<br />

that some customers may be managing<br />

financial difficulties through further borrowing.<br />

The report states: ‘Additional borrowing should<br />

“In the<br />

meantime,<br />

the FCA can<br />

further curb the<br />

harm caused<br />

by high-cost<br />

credit products<br />

by tightening<br />

lending rules,<br />

looking harder<br />

at the product<br />

features that<br />

can trap people<br />

in debt and<br />

improving<br />

forbearance<br />

measures.”<br />

Adam Butler, Public<br />

Policy Manager at<br />

StepChange<br />

“Repeat<br />

borrowing could<br />

be a strong<br />

indicator of levels<br />

of debt that are<br />

harmful to the<br />

customer.”<br />

Jonathan Davidson,<br />

Executive Director of<br />

Supervision<br />

not be used, in effect, as a debt management<br />

solution. When considering an application<br />

for refinancing where the firm is aware that<br />

the customer is a regular user and appears<br />

dependant on high-cost credit, we expect<br />

the firm to consider whether forbearance or<br />

debt advice might be more appropriate than<br />

additional lending.<br />

The FCA also said some firms were not<br />

taking responsibility to assess affordability for<br />

repeat borrowers seriously enough. Some firms<br />

suggested that consumers could use additional<br />

borrowing, for example to take a holiday, and<br />

reinforced the message by including imagery<br />

of exotic locations. Some firms also appeared<br />

to use ‘nudge’ techniques such as appealing<br />

to social norms by conveying a message that<br />

relending is common practice and normal<br />

behaviour.<br />

Jonathan Davidson, Executive Director of<br />

Supervision, Retail and Authorisations, says<br />

he has significant concerns: “Repeat borrowing<br />

could be a strong indicator of levels of debt that<br />

are harmful to the customer,” he says.<br />

“Before the pandemic we saw increasing<br />

numbers of complaints about high-cost lenders’<br />

relending practices, which showed that firms<br />

had failed to adequately assess affordability,<br />

and they were not relending in a way that was<br />

sustainable for customers. We expect firms to<br />

review their relending practices in light of our<br />

findings as they start to lend again, and to make<br />

any necessary changes to improve customer<br />

outcomes. We will continue working with firms<br />

to raise standards, and we will continue to take<br />

action where we see harm.”<br />

Adam Butler, Public Policy Manager at<br />

StepChange, says it is more vital than ever<br />

that fair and sustainable alternatives to these<br />

products are made available as soon as possible:<br />

“The Government must act quickly to develop a<br />

national no interest loan scheme, which would<br />

provide a mechanism to influence access to<br />

affordable credit more directly.<br />

“In the meantime, the FCA can further curb<br />

the harm caused by high-cost credit products<br />

by tightening lending rules, looking harder at<br />

the product features that can trap people in debt<br />

and improving forbearance measures.”<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 6


NEWS ROUNDUP<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> in new TV venture<br />

with ITN Productions<br />

THE Chartered Institute of<br />

Credit Management (CI<strong>CM</strong>) and<br />

ITN Productions will be coproducers<br />

of a content series<br />

‘Managing the New Credit<br />

Future,’ produced to raise awareness and<br />

develop understanding of the vital role<br />

of credit management in the current<br />

climate.<br />

‘Managing the New Credit Future’<br />

will address a variety of themes each<br />

centred around key areas affecting credit<br />

management in times of such deep<br />

financial uncertainty. The programme<br />

will highlight the importance of going<br />

‘Back to basics’ to manage credit beyond<br />

the crisis, keeping cash flowing to<br />

sustain supply chains and exploring the<br />

opportunities and threats associated<br />

with ‘Increasing risk’.<br />

The programme will also discuss<br />

the strategic challenge of ‘Doing more<br />

with less’ whilst simultaneously driving<br />

income, profit and customer excellence.<br />

Sue Chapple FCI<strong>CM</strong>, Chief Executive<br />

of CI<strong>CM</strong> says the programme will shine<br />

a spotlight on the people, processes and<br />

systems helping to address change:<br />

“Professional credit management teams,<br />

strategies, sharing experiences and<br />

best-practice through programmes such<br />

as this, will be essential as we move to a<br />

period of recovery.”<br />

Elizabeth Fisher-Robins, Head of<br />

ITN Productions Industry News agrees:<br />

“We’re delighted to be partnering again<br />

with the Chartered Institute of Credit<br />

Management to produce a content<br />

series that raises industry and public<br />

awareness of the vital role of credit<br />

managers in sustaining the business<br />

landscape. We hope the programme will<br />

help address many of the immediate<br />

challenges faced by organisations across<br />

the UK.’<br />

Launching digitally in November<br />

<strong>2020</strong>, the programme will form part<br />

of an extensive communications<br />

campaign featuring CI<strong>CM</strong> members and<br />

professional partners.<br />

“Professional credit<br />

management teams,<br />

strategies, sharing<br />

experiences and<br />

best-practice through<br />

programmes such as<br />

this, will be essential as<br />

we move to a period of<br />

recovery.”<br />

Sue Chapple FCI<strong>CM</strong>,<br />

Chief Executive of CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

COVID-19 impacting USMCA businesses<br />

LATE payments have soared in the<br />

USMCA region as businesses are<br />

squeezed by the impact of COVID-19,<br />

according to the latest research by trade<br />

credit insurer Atradius.<br />

The annual Payment Practices<br />

Barometer by Atradius analyses the<br />

payment behaviours and sentiment of<br />

businesses in the United States, Mexico<br />

and Canada (USMCA). This year’s survey<br />

results reveal compromised cashflows<br />

and an increased reliance on bank<br />

finance, as businesses grapple with<br />

COVID-19 containment measures.<br />

The report found late payments<br />

affect 43 percent of the total value of<br />

invoices issued in USMCA, up from 25<br />

percent last year. Furthermore, the total<br />

value of invoices overdue past 90 days<br />

has doubled year on year to 13 percent,<br />

while four percent of the total value was<br />

written off as uncollectable, up from<br />

three percent a year ago.<br />

The Atradius research barometer<br />

reveals 40 percent of USMCA businesses<br />

use invoice payment delays as a form<br />

of short-term financing, while delays in<br />

payments are also caused by customer<br />

liquidity shortages (cited by 36 percent<br />

of businesses) and disputed invoices<br />

(cited by 39 percent). To counter late<br />

payments, nearly a third (30 percent) of<br />

businesses in USMCA report needing to<br />

increase the amount of time, resource<br />

and cost spent to chase overdue<br />

invoices while 28 percent acknowledge<br />

needing to delay settlement of invoices<br />

to their own suppliers as a result. A<br />

quarter of businesses admit needing<br />

to strengthen their own internal credit<br />

control procedures, while more than<br />

half plan to improve the efficiency of<br />

their debt collection processes with the<br />

two most cited approaches including<br />

increased use of payment reminders<br />

and outsourcing debt collection to a<br />

specialist agency.<br />

James Burgess, Head of UK<br />

Commercial for Atradius says the<br />

research is a particularly revealing story<br />

of two halves: “On the one hand is the<br />

dramatic increase in overdue payments<br />

and the undeniable indications that<br />

the region has entered recession.<br />

Whilst conversely, respondents convey<br />

optimism for a brighter future despite<br />

the gloomy figures to date. Of course, the<br />

reality hangs on the development of the<br />

COVID-19 crisis and the effectiveness<br />

of the region in reversing its negative<br />

effects.<br />

“What is clear is the pressure USMCA<br />

businesses are feeling which is reflected<br />

by widespread deteriorating B2B<br />

customer credit risk. Invoice payment<br />

defaults are up significantly compared to<br />

last year as is the number of businesses<br />

awaiting payment subsequently<br />

delaying payment to their suppliers.<br />

In a climate rocked by late payments<br />

and sustained economic uncertainty,<br />

businesses must act cautiously when it<br />

comes to maintaining successful trade<br />

relationships.”<br />

‘‘On the one hand is<br />

the dramatic increase<br />

in overdue payments<br />

and the undeniable<br />

indications that the<br />

region has entered<br />

recession.’’<br />

James Burgess, Head of UK<br />

Commercial for Atradius<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 7


NEW<br />

FEATURE<br />

TECHNICALLY SPEAKING<br />

PHONEY WAR<br />

Insight and comment from the CI<strong>CM</strong> Technical Committee<br />

AUTHOR – Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

THE full impact of COVID-19<br />

on both the consumer and<br />

commercial debt collection<br />

industry is yet to be felt, and<br />

no-one can predict with any certainty<br />

what happens next. But even if half of<br />

the guesswork proves to be true, many<br />

hundreds of thousands of consumers<br />

will be plunged into debt by the end of<br />

the year, and a not dissimilar number of<br />

businesses may also go to the wall.<br />

Experts within the CI<strong>CM</strong>’s Technical<br />

Committee met virtually in July to<br />

report on and share their knowledge and<br />

insight of various Bills, consultations,<br />

calls for evidence, and other such<br />

Government-led programmes that will<br />

have a direct or indirect impact on<br />

creditors and the credit community.<br />

Within the consumer debt space, a<br />

Phoney War was likely to lead to a very<br />

real battle for survival among a group<br />

of the most hard-pressed consumers.<br />

Committee members from the advice<br />

sector and collections industry said that<br />

high volumes of debt were currently<br />

being paid off, and that many consumers<br />

were clearly taking advantage of<br />

payment holidays (or monies that they<br />

might have spent during lockdown) on<br />

settling their debts.<br />

Within the advice sector especially,<br />

an initial surge in calls to the various<br />

support lines had quickly abated, and<br />

at least one reported that demand was<br />

currently running at about a third of its<br />

total capacity. Customers were actively<br />

seeking to pay off their debts, borrowing<br />

from friends and family if necessary to<br />

do so, perhaps in preparation for a long,<br />

hard winter that might follow along with<br />

the fear of losing their jobs.<br />

INSOL-<br />

PINCH POINTS<br />

This lull before the storm is not expected<br />

to last. Certain ‘pinch points’ – the end<br />

to the furlough scheme and a shift in<br />

attitudes to forbearance – could be<br />

the tipping points. The re-engagement<br />

of enforcement action on August 23<br />

was always going to arouse negative<br />

press and has done, and there were<br />

concerns over the lifting of rent arrears<br />

convictions and what this would mean to<br />

the total consumer debt picture.<br />

An interesting point was also made<br />

about the blurring of lines between<br />

‘consumer’ and ‘commercial’ debts,<br />

especially when it came to the owner/<br />

directors of small businesses who could<br />

find themselves falling between two<br />

stools in how they are dealt with.<br />

Whereas there was understandable<br />

debate about<br />

VENCY<br />

the impact of the current<br />

crisis on consumers, there were similar<br />

concerns expressed about the new<br />

Corporate Insolvency and Governance<br />

Bill (see Credit Management July/August<br />

<strong>2020</strong>) and how it was going to impact<br />

creditors.<br />

MORATORIUM CONCERNS<br />

Of particular concern is the moratorium<br />

and to what extent it may be open to<br />

abuse. The moratorium effectively allows<br />

an insolvent business a period of 20<br />

business days grace during which time<br />

creditors are not able to enforce any<br />

action to recover what’s owed. Worse<br />

than this, creditors cannot discontinue<br />

from supplying product/services to said<br />

failed/failing business if that product (or<br />

service) is considered ‘essential’ and if<br />

refusing to supply would jeopardise the<br />

potential rescue of the business in the<br />

insolvency process.<br />

The Technical Committee<br />

acknowledged that in continuing to<br />

supply an essential product, the creditor<br />

would, in theory, be given priority status<br />

for any future payments, but that the<br />

risk seemed disproportionate to the<br />

reward. Some could see a scenario where<br />

deliveries might mysteriously go astray<br />

or be indefinitely delayed. Others were<br />

concerned that the IPs themselves would<br />

have to do quite a bit of background<br />

TECHNICAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS<br />

Glen Bullivant FCI<strong>CM</strong> ..............................................Chair of CI<strong>CM</strong> Technical Committee<br />

Alan Brown MCI<strong>CM</strong> .................................................................................................formerly BP<br />

Amir Ali FCI<strong>CM</strong> .....................................................................................................................CCUA<br />

Julian Roberts ....................................................................................................................... HSBC<br />

Joanna Carnell MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) .................................................................................Trust Ford<br />

Paula Swain ...............................................................................................................Shoosmiths<br />

Peter Whitmore FCI<strong>CM</strong> ....................................................................................Westcon Group<br />

Debbie Nolan FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) ............................................................................................. Arvato<br />

Mike Sargeant MCI<strong>CM</strong> ...........................................................Retired, formerly Baker Tilly<br />

David Kerr FCI<strong>CM</strong> ............................................................................... Insolvency Consultant<br />

Matthew Davies ........................................................................................................ UK Finance<br />

Lauren Carter ......................................................................................................Vantage Credit<br />

Stephen Cowan FCI<strong>CM</strong> ......................................................................................... Yuille & Kyle<br />

Alistair Chisolm .............................................................................................................. Payplan<br />

Andrew Macdonald FCI<strong>CM</strong> ........................................................... formerly Matthew Clark<br />

David Thornley FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) .....................................................FortVale Engineering Ltd<br />

Hans Meijer FCI<strong>CM</strong> ............................................................................................................Coface<br />

David Sheridan FCI<strong>CM</strong> .....................................................................................Arc Europe Ltd<br />

Pamela Mulcahy ...........................................................................................Marston Holdings<br />

Glyn Powell FCI<strong>CM</strong> ............................................................................The Best Start Club Ltd<br />

work in advance to assess whether a<br />

failing business could be saved or sold<br />

and would face undoubted criticism if<br />

they subsequently took an appointment<br />

having previously said that a recovery<br />

was possible.<br />

‘Creditor Beware’ appeared to be<br />

the watchword, along with advice to<br />

review current Terms and Conditions<br />

where appropriate to protect your<br />

future position, mindful, however, that<br />

circumstances change and T&Cs could<br />

become fast out of date.<br />

A report was received on the<br />

performance of the courts during the<br />

lockdown period, with the process being<br />

described as either ‘blisteringly quick<br />

or glacially slow’. A similar report was<br />

heard from the Banks who are concerned<br />

about future competition post-COVID<br />

with particular reference to alternative<br />

lenders and what happens when the<br />

various support schemes begin to<br />

unwind.<br />

Perhaps more alarming was a report<br />

on the future of Business Information<br />

and the unintended consequences of<br />

payment holidays, rental holidays, delays<br />

in filing company accounts etc and<br />

how they would impact future credit.<br />

The quality, integrity and credibility of<br />

business information going forward is<br />

going to be a severe challenge for the<br />

information providers with regards to<br />

what extent their information is current<br />

and reliable.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 8


PHILLIPS & Cohen Associates,<br />

the leading specialist recoveries<br />

management business has announced<br />

plans to expand into the servicing of<br />

potentially vulnerable consumers. The<br />

firm says it is ‘reacting to client demand’<br />

for this new service alongside increasing<br />

market demographic need.<br />

As one of a number of ventures to<br />

initiate the service, Phillips & Cohen<br />

Associates has been selected by UK Debt<br />

solutions provider, TDX Group, to help<br />

launch its V+ service which will seek to<br />

combine proactive data analytics and<br />

best of breed communication strategies<br />

NEWS ROUNDUP<br />

SMEs expect borrowing to increase<br />

NEW research from Aldermore bank<br />

suggests that the UK’s small and mediumsized<br />

enterprises (SMEs) expect to<br />

borrow £48.3bn to support their business<br />

following the COVID-19 outbreak.<br />

More than three in five (61 percent)<br />

SMEs anticipate borrowing nearly<br />

£65,000 in the following 12 months after<br />

the outbreak. Speedy access to funding<br />

(23 percent), higher levels of funding (17<br />

percent) and a simple application process<br />

(17 percent) are viewed as needed by<br />

SMEs to navigate the months following<br />

the outbreak.<br />

Tim Boag, Group Managing director,<br />

business finance at Aldermore, says<br />

that helping SMEs recover following the<br />

pandemic will be crucial to the economic<br />

future of the UK: “SME income has been<br />

hit hard by COVID-19 with many having<br />

Unanimous welcome<br />

for new Insolvency Act<br />

INSOLVENCY and restructuring trade body<br />

R3, the Institute of Chartered Accountants in<br />

England and Wales (ICAEW), the Insolvency<br />

Practitioners’ Association (IPA), ICAS, and<br />

Chartered Accountants Ireland have all welcomed<br />

the passage of the Corporate Insolvency and<br />

Governance Act on to the statute book.<br />

The Act introduces the biggest reforms to the<br />

UK’s corporate insolvency framework for almost<br />

20 years and makes a series of temporary changes<br />

to the corporate governance requirements for<br />

companies and other entities.<br />

Colin Haig, President R3, says he is hopeful the<br />

new Act will be successful: “Our members already<br />

play a key role in assisting struggling firms<br />

through financial difficulty, and the Act gives<br />

them additional tools with which to support this<br />

important work at a critical time for the economy.”<br />

Michelle Thorp, CEO at the IPA, agrees: “We will<br />

monitor the Bill in practice, offering input where<br />

required to help ensure that the measures serve all<br />

stakeholders in insolvency processes correctly.”<br />

borrowed funds in order to survive, and<br />

with some expecting to continue to do so<br />

in the year ahead. “Our research shows<br />

that the average SME expects it will take<br />

them eight months to financially recover<br />

after the lockdown ends, and it is going to<br />

need a considerable concerted effort by<br />

both government and lenders to support<br />

businesses to help get them back on their<br />

feet.” A third (32 percent) of SMEs say<br />

the key to getting their business back on<br />

track following the COVID-19 outbreak<br />

will be good communication with their<br />

customers and clients. A further quarter<br />

(25 percent) state they will benefit from<br />

receiving ongoing Government support<br />

with 22 percent of SMEs also suggesting<br />

that getting employees back on track and<br />

focused on the business’ goals will be<br />

important in recovery phase.<br />

“Our members<br />

already play a key<br />

role in assisting<br />

struggling firms<br />

through financial<br />

difficulty’’<br />

Colin Haig, President R3<br />

PCA announces expansion plans<br />

to provide superior levels of service<br />

to potentially vulnerable consumers.<br />

PCA was selected because of its longstanding<br />

reputation for dealing with<br />

consumers in an empathetic and positive<br />

manner.<br />

Nick Cherry, Chief Operating Officer,<br />

says PCA has always prided itself on<br />

the ability to engage with consumers at<br />

the most sensitive of times: “We believe<br />

in treating people with dignity and<br />

respect, and this makes dealing with<br />

potentially vulnerable consumers a<br />

natural extension of our existing niche<br />

services.”<br />

> THE NEWS<br />

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All Change<br />

COURT Enforcement Services has<br />

announced a series of changes to<br />

its board that sees Daron Robinson<br />

promoted from Operations Director<br />

to Managing Director and Daren<br />

Simcox move from Managing<br />

Director to Chairman. The previous<br />

Chairman Frank Millerick has<br />

retired after more than 50 years<br />

in the industry. Since joining the<br />

business in 2014, Daron Robinson<br />

has been responsible for a number<br />

of major operational programmes,<br />

including the company’s bespoke<br />

case management system and the<br />

implementation of the awardwinning<br />

‘Agent Patroller’<br />

Enforcement App. Meanwhile,<br />

Neil Jinks FCI<strong>CM</strong> has joined Court<br />

Enforcement Services as Marketing<br />

and Communications Lead.<br />

FE<strong>CM</strong>A CONGRESS<br />

POSTPONED<br />

DUE to the current pandemic, the 4th<br />

FE<strong>CM</strong>A Pan-European Congress has been<br />

postponed until 15/16 <strong>September</strong> 2021.<br />

Further details will follow in due course.<br />

Sprouting Cedar<br />

HUBERT Mugliett has been appointed<br />

Chief Operating Officer of Cedar Rose,<br />

the business intelligence agency.<br />

Hubert is described as a key member<br />

of the senior management team who<br />

will oversee the internal operations<br />

of the business and help to ensure<br />

the business strategy is effectively<br />

implemented. Hubert brings many<br />

years of corporate experience in<br />

strategic Human Resource management<br />

and organisational development in<br />

various business contexts, and has<br />

successfully formed, mentored and<br />

led multicultural and multiethnic<br />

teams.<br />

www.cedar-rose.com.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 9


NEWS ROUNDUP<br />

Fraudsters capitalise<br />

on COVID misery<br />

SUB-prime lending and debt<br />

management scams are rising at<br />

an alarming rate as fraudsters look<br />

to capitalise on COVID-19 financial<br />

stress, according to accountancy and<br />

business advisory firm, BDO.<br />

The increased numbers of fraudulent<br />

or unregulated lenders being identified by<br />

the Financial Conduct Authority suggests<br />

they are stepping up their targeting<br />

of borrowers who are struggling with<br />

unemployment or with incomes cut by<br />

furloughing. It is likely that fraudsters<br />

suspect consumers may be even more<br />

susceptible to scams at present, due to<br />

having limited traditional borrowing<br />

options available to them.<br />

Job cuts, furloughing and even the<br />

reduced amount of work in the informal<br />

economy have increased demand for<br />

short-term finance as borrowers seek<br />

additional money to tide themselves<br />

through the lockdown. A reduced risk<br />

appetite amongst regulated lenders<br />

during the crisis may also be creating<br />

more of an opportunity for unregulated<br />

lenders. However, the FCA has increased<br />

its publicity campaign to make it more<br />

difficult for unregulated sub-prime<br />

lenders and debt management scammers<br />

to operate. The regulator actively<br />

searches for unregulated websites or<br />

for websites that impersonate those of<br />

regulated lenders.<br />

The FCA’s increased regulation of the<br />

sub-prime lending market over the last<br />

few years has ensured that consumers<br />

using regulated consumer lenders get<br />

a far better deal than they did a decade<br />

ago from comparable lenders. Regulated<br />

lenders must adhere closely to the<br />

principle of treating customers fairly and<br />

interest rates on high-cost short-term<br />

lending are capped.<br />

Sub-prime lenders cater to low<br />

income borrowers or individuals with<br />

poor credit ratings, who would not<br />

typically qualify for lower interest rate<br />

loans from high street lenders. Regulated<br />

debt management companies, which<br />

some fraudsters impersonate, work to<br />

create a feasible repayment plan for<br />

outstanding debts between an individual<br />

and their creditors.<br />

Richard Barnwell, Partner at BDO<br />

believes opportunistic fraudsters are<br />

using the coronavirus crisis as a chance<br />

to target the most vulnerable: “This is<br />

going to be an exceedingly difficult time<br />

for many consumers as their income<br />

levels may be significantly reduced. It<br />

is important that individuals who are<br />

looking to use a sub-prime lender or<br />

debt management company, opt for one<br />

regulated by the FCA and check their<br />

details against the FCA website.<br />

“Unfortunately, technology makes it<br />

extremely easy for fraudsters to set up<br />

websites and call centres which, to the<br />

casual observer, appear to be legitimate.<br />

It’s easy to see how consumers might be<br />

duped.”<br />

FCA research shows that highcost<br />

short-term loans are used most<br />

frequently (on a per capita basis) in the<br />

North West at 125 loans per 1,000 adults.<br />

Northern Ireland has the lowest usage at<br />

75 loans per 1,000 adults.<br />

Former politician joins CSA as new Chief Executive<br />

CHRIS Leslie, a former MP and Minister<br />

with proven knowledge of public<br />

policy, parliamentary affairs, financial<br />

services regulation and consumer<br />

credit, has been confirmed as the new<br />

Chief Executive of the Credit Services<br />

Association (CSA), the voice of the UK<br />

debt collection and purchase industry.<br />

He succeeds Peter Wallwork, who<br />

announced in December 2019 that he<br />

would be stepping down after ten years<br />

in the role.<br />

CSA Board Chair Tom Chandos<br />

welcomed the appointment:<br />

“Chris is the ideal person to<br />

build on the progress that<br />

the Association has made<br />

during the ten years<br />

under Peter Wallwork’s<br />

leadership, for which the<br />

Board is deeply grateful.”<br />

Chris Leslie was MP for<br />

Shipley from 1997 to 2005<br />

and for Nottingham<br />

East from 2010 to<br />

2019. Between<br />

2001 and 2003 he was a Minister<br />

successively in the Cabinet Office and<br />

the Department for Local Government<br />

and the Regions; and from 2003 to<br />

2005 he was Minister for Courts and<br />

Constitutional Affairs.<br />

Between 2011 and 2015 he was a<br />

member of the Opposition Treasury<br />

team, as Shadow City Minister/Financial<br />

Secretary to the Treasury in the period<br />

during which the Financial Conduct<br />

Authority and Prudential Regulation<br />

Authority were set up, as Shadow<br />

Chief Secretary to the Treasury and as<br />

Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer.<br />

From 2005 to 2010, Chris was<br />

Director of the member organisation<br />

New Local Government Network, the<br />

leading local authority research and<br />

policy think-tank. During the same<br />

time, he was also a trustee of the<br />

Consumer Credit Counselling Service<br />

advice charity (now StepChange)<br />

and Credit Action (now the Money<br />

Charity). Chris says he’s delighted<br />

with the new challenge: “I<br />

am looking forward to leading the CSA<br />

team, representing such a wide range<br />

of businesses and championing best<br />

practice across the collections and<br />

debt purchase industry. Credit is a<br />

crucial utility in today’s economy and<br />

safeguarding a fair and well-functioning<br />

market is more important than ever in<br />

these challenging times.”<br />

The appointment has been made<br />

following a process advised by an<br />

independent search firm and led by<br />

a selection panel of the CSA Board<br />

comprising both elected, industry<br />

practitioner and independent board<br />

members. The appointment was<br />

effective from August 1.<br />

‘‘Chris is the ideal person<br />

to build on the progress<br />

that the Association has<br />

made during the ten years<br />

under Peter Wallwork’s<br />

leadership.”<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> Essentials<br />

TO stay up-to-date with all that is happening at the CI<strong>CM</strong> – from qualifications to<br />

training, and membership to events – see the weekly e-newsletter CI<strong>CM</strong> Essentials.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 10


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Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 12


OPINION<br />

Unparalleled Lines<br />

Prompt payment is crucial if Europe’s companies<br />

are to emerge from the present crisis intact.<br />

AUTHOR – Heather Greig-Smith<br />

BUSINESSES across Europe face<br />

unparalleled uncertainty because<br />

of the COVID-19 crisis. With<br />

many operating in survival mode,<br />

safeguarding a steady cashflow is<br />

more important than ever. However,<br />

the drop in income companies have faced as<br />

a result of Government restrictions and lower<br />

consumer demand means paying on time is a more<br />

complicated issue than ever.<br />

During February and May, credit management<br />

group Intrum conducted a survey of financial<br />

executives and business leaders in 9,980 companies<br />

across 29 European countries – providing snapshots<br />

of changing sentiments pre COVID-19 and after the<br />

crisis hit.<br />

Unsurprisingly, businesses reported a significant<br />

increase in financial stress, with 51 percent saying<br />

their survival was threatened by late payment.<br />

Across Europe, hospitality and leisure businesses<br />

have been particularly hard hit by COVID-19, with<br />

Government restrictions on travel, shopping, dining<br />

out, exercise and other leisure activities crushing<br />

many. These measures are likely to have a lasting<br />

impact – 42 percent of respondents in this sector<br />

predicted recession would have a severe impact,<br />

the highest level of the 11 industries surveyed.<br />

By contrast, Dutch businesses are more optimistic –<br />

only 14 percent predict recession will have a severe<br />

impact, the lowest figure across Europe.<br />

“Optimism is likely to vary over time depending<br />

how a country responds to measures to tackle the<br />

virus and on the level of Government intervention<br />

to protect businesses,” says Intrum UK Managing<br />

Director Eddie Nott.<br />

LIQUIDITY CHALLENGE<br />

Even in normal times, late payment poses a<br />

significant challenge to many businesses. However,<br />

it creates a greater threat to survival in today’s<br />

environment, with 51 percent saying late payment<br />

reduces their liquidity, compared with 23 percent<br />

pre-COVID. Sharp drops in GDP across Europe are<br />

decreasing revenues for businesses and restricting<br />

cashflow. Over half (52 percent) of UK companies<br />

say that macroeconomic uncertainty has caused<br />

them to extend their payment terms to suppliers<br />

over the coming year – up from the European<br />

UNFAVOURABLE TERMS<br />

The crisis has undoubtedly forced businesses to<br />

accept unfavourable payment terms. The survey<br />

found that 80 percent of the UK’s businesses have<br />

accepted longer payment terms than they are<br />

comfortable with as they do not want to damage<br />

client relationships – and 71 percent across Europe<br />

said the same. This is despite the fact that 44 percent<br />

of UK businesses said late payment by customers<br />

threatens their survival – up significantly from the<br />

17 percent pre-COVID rate.<br />

According to UK respondents, the risk of pan-<br />

European recession is the main challenge facing<br />

customers paying on time over the next twelve<br />

months. More than two-thirds (67 percent) rank<br />

this among the top three challenges, compared<br />

with 57 percent across Europe. When broken<br />

down, the figure increases from 50 percent<br />

of those surveyed before the COVID-19 crisis<br />

to 75 percent after the crisis hit. With Europe<br />

heading for recession, 42 percent of British<br />

businesses expect it to have a severe impact<br />

on them, and 31 percent plan to cut recruitment as<br />

a result.<br />

Spanish businesses are the most concerned<br />

by the economic forecast, with 92 percent citing<br />

European recession in the top three payment<br />

challenges over the next year and more than half<br />

saying it will have a severe impact on their business.<br />

average of 41 percent, and the highest in Europe.<br />

“The pandemic has piled pressure onto businesses<br />

in an unprecedented way and many firms do not<br />

have the flexibility to survive late payment,” says<br />

Eddie.<br />

“With pressure on cashflow, timely payment is<br />

more important than ever as businesses struggle<br />

to navigate the loosening of lockdown restrictions.<br />

The long-term economic effects of the COVID-19<br />

crisis are not yet clear, but in the short term many<br />

businesses face a battle for survival.” Against this<br />

backdrop of exceptional change and disruption,<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 13<br />

“With pressure on<br />

cashflow, timely<br />

payment is more<br />

important than ever<br />

as businesses<br />

struggle to navigate<br />

the loosening of<br />

lockdown restrictions.’’<br />

continues on page 14 >


%<br />

0,6<br />

0,5<br />

Pre- crisis<br />

Late During payment<br />

crisis<br />

hits European liquidity<br />

average,<br />

The impact of late payments on business areas (high impact*)<br />

European average, Covid-19 break down:<br />

6 EPR <strong>2020</strong> Special Edition Covid-19 White Paper<br />

European Pre-crisisaverage,<br />

COVID-19 break down:<br />

During crisis<br />

Pre-crisis During crisis<br />

51%<br />

The Our risk survey of a finds that the most pressing concerns for European<br />

41%<br />

pan-European recession businesses in terms of late payment are a reduction in liquidity<br />

and their ability to survive: 45 percent say that late payment<br />

reduces their liquidity, and 38 percent say it threatens their<br />

Debtors in financial difficulties survival.<br />

38%<br />

The impact of late payments on business areas (high impact*)<br />

Spain’s economy has been hit hard by the crisis: the Bank of<br />

Spain has predicted that GDP could drop by 13 percent this<br />

year, 4 and the shrinking economy is putting many jobs at risk.<br />

At 14 percent, unemployment was already a major concern<br />

OPINION before the crisis hit. Now, it is expected to reach 19 percent by<br />

the end of the year. 5<br />

AUTHOR – Heather Greig-Smith<br />

What do you foresee as the major challenges facing customers paying on time and in full over the next<br />

What<br />

twelve<br />

do you<br />

months?<br />

foresee as the major challenges facing customers paying on time<br />

and European in full average, over the Covid-19 next break twelve down: months?<br />

COVID-19 break down:<br />

Pre-crisis<br />

The Covid-19 crisis has placed an even greater 38%<br />

During crisis<br />

pressure on<br />

European businesses to safeguard their liquidity. Sharp drops in<br />

An uncertain trading environment<br />

GDP across Europe are pushing down 33%<br />

(Global trade wars/Middle Eastern conflict)<br />

revenues for businesses,<br />

restricting cashflow while increasing pressure 33% on businesses to<br />

manage their cash and liquidity more efficiently.<br />

An over-reliance on unsecured loans<br />

28%<br />

among our business partners A decline in consumer demand following government lockdown<br />

measures presents a long-term 28% challenge to European<br />

businesses. As they look to save costs through reducing headcount,<br />

of this may in turn negatively impact consumers’ 37% ability to<br />

Administrative inefficiency<br />

our customers pay invoices due to lower disposable income.<br />

28%<br />

45%<br />

This trend is reflected in our survey. Over half (51 percent) of<br />

Disputes regarding goods respondents and say that late payment reduces 36% their liquidity<br />

services delivered during the Covid-19 crisis, compared<br />

27%<br />

with 35 percent of those<br />

surveyed before the impact was felt. Businesses that are<br />

Intentional ignorance<br />

able to safeguard their liquidity will emerge stronger from the<br />

29%<br />

Covid-19 crisis, while those with less liquidity to fall back on<br />

say that late payment reduces their liquidity, and<br />

38% say it threatens their survival.<br />

may find themselves under threat. 27%<br />

“Awareness of the<br />

impact of late payment<br />

and the options open<br />

to businesses under<br />

EU and UK legislation<br />

is important. These<br />

and further voluntary<br />

initiatives will be<br />

essential in ensuring<br />

steady cashflow for<br />

businesses as we<br />

emerge from the<br />

immediate crisis.”<br />

Intrum UK Managing<br />

Director Eddie Nott.<br />

A lack of business experience<br />

among customers<br />

Legislation issues<br />

None<br />

26%<br />

24%<br />

66%<br />

0,0 0,1 0,2 0,3 liquidity 0,4 0,5 will 0,6 emerge 0,7<br />

4) Spain predicts unemployment will reach 19 percent, Politico, May <strong>2020</strong> www.politico.eu/article/spain-predicts-coronavirus-covid19-unemployment-will-hit-19-percent/<br />

5) Ibid.<br />

2%<br />

1%<br />

25%<br />

26%<br />

Businesses that are<br />

able to safeguard their<br />

stronger from the crisis,<br />

while those with less<br />

liquidity to fall back on<br />

may find themselves<br />

under threat.<br />

0,4<br />

0,3<br />

35%<br />

36%<br />

39% 38%<br />

33%<br />

32%<br />

34%<br />

34%<br />

31% 32% 31% 32% 33%<br />

0,2<br />

25% 25%<br />

*On a scale from 1-5,<br />

4 and 5 is defined as<br />

“high impact”.<br />

0,1<br />

0,0<br />

Liquidity<br />

squeeze<br />

Threat to<br />

survival<br />

Not hiring new<br />

employees<br />

Loss of<br />

income<br />

Additional<br />

interest<br />

charges<br />

Dismissing<br />

employees<br />

Prohibiting<br />

growth of the<br />

company<br />

Prohibiting<br />

innovation<br />

* On a scale from 1-5, 4 and 5 is defined as “high impact”.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 14<br />

10 EPR <strong>2020</strong> Special Edition Covid-19 White Paper


OPINION<br />

AUTHOR – Heather Greig-Smith<br />

Have Have you you accepted accepted longer longer payments payments than you than feel comfortable you feel with over the past twelve months?*<br />

comfortable % with over the past twelve months?*<br />

0,5<br />

SME<br />

49%<br />

Large<br />

corporation<br />

0,4<br />

0,3<br />

SME<br />

Large<br />

corporation<br />

0,2<br />

0,1<br />

43%<br />

43%<br />

43%<br />

16%<br />

26%<br />

22%<br />

The long-term effects of the<br />

COVID-19 crisis are unknown,<br />

with a decline in consumer<br />

demand for some services<br />

and activities presenting an<br />

ongoing challenge.<br />

19%<br />

12%<br />

*The is a multiple answer<br />

question, hence the total add<br />

up to more than 100%<br />

0,0<br />

Yes, from a<br />

small to medium<br />

company<br />

Yes, from a large/<br />

multinational<br />

corporation<br />

Yes, from a public<br />

sector company<br />

No<br />

1% 1%<br />

Not sure<br />

*) The companies is a multiple answer are question, looking hence the for total extended add up to more than help 100%. share of late payment pressure,” Eddie<br />

8) Entrepreneurship and Small & medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), European Commission website<br />

to navigate through the challenges – 56 continues. “Often these companies are<br />

percent in the UK said they feel a new not well-placed when it comes to credit<br />

legislation is needed. But building a management and debt collection as they<br />

12 sustainable payment EPR culture <strong>2020</strong> Special will Edition require Covid-19 White Paper<br />

a change in behaviour. To an extent, this<br />

is already happening, with businesses<br />

seeking initiatives at a local and European<br />

level to tackle the problem.<br />

For example, there has been a rise in<br />

the adoption of the EU Late Payment<br />

Directive in the UK, despite its exit from<br />

the EU: 27 percent of UK businesses in the<br />

survey say they always use it, compared<br />

with five percent in 2019. Meanwhile, on<br />

a European level, almost half (47 percent)<br />

of respondents would like to see voluntary<br />

initiatives from corporations – a rise of 15<br />

percent from last year. “Awareness of the<br />

impact of late payment and the options<br />

open to businesses under EU and UK<br />

legislation is important. These and further<br />

voluntary initiatives will be essential in<br />

ensuring steady cashflow for businesses<br />

as we emerge from the immediate crisis,”<br />

Eddie adds.<br />

SMES SQUEEZED<br />

For small businesses, late payment can<br />

mean the difference between survival and<br />

bankruptcy, limiting their ability to pay<br />

employees and suppliers, cover operating<br />

costs and pursue growth opportunities.<br />

Across Europe, Intrum found SMEs are<br />

more likely than their larger counterparts<br />

to accept unfavourable late payment<br />

terms – 49 percent had accepted this from<br />

a fellow SME, compared with 43 percent<br />

of their large corporation peers.<br />

“It is a concern that small businesses<br />

may be shouldering more than their fair<br />

lack the scale to have dedicated resources<br />

in these areas.”<br />

For small<br />

businesses,<br />

late payment<br />

can mean the<br />

difference<br />

between survival<br />

and bankruptcy,<br />

limiting their<br />

ability to pay<br />

employees and<br />

suppliers.<br />

With SMEs representing 99 percent<br />

of businesses in the EU, the impact of<br />

COVID-19 increases the urgency of finding<br />

a solution to this problem. Ensuring<br />

their recovery post COVID-19 will be an<br />

essential ingredient in European recovery,<br />

both at corporate and consumer levels.<br />

IRISH DISPUTES<br />

In Ireland, COVID-19 has intensified<br />

disputes regarding goods and services.<br />

Over half of Irish businesses (51 percent)<br />

rank disputes regarding goods and<br />

services within their top three challenges<br />

to timely payment over the next 12<br />

months – above the European average of<br />

30 percent, and the highest percentage<br />

across Europe.<br />

This figure increases from 44 percent<br />

for those surveyed before the COVID-19<br />

crisis to 55 percent of those surveyed<br />

during the crisis. Meanwhile businesses<br />

in Ireland are looking to cut down<br />

on recruitment. Almost half of Irish<br />

companies surveyed (48 percent) plan to<br />

cut down on recruitment in preparation<br />

for a recession, compared to the European<br />

average of 29 percent. This figure is the<br />

highest in Europe.<br />

LONG-TERM IMPACT<br />

The long-term effects of the COVID-19<br />

crisis are unknown, with a decline in<br />

consumer demand for some services<br />

and activities presenting an ongoing<br />

challenge. As businesses are forced to<br />

reduce headcount in response, this may<br />

negatively impact consumer ability to pay<br />

invoices due to lower disposable income.<br />

Businesses that are able to safeguard<br />

their liquidity will emerge stronger from<br />

the crisis, while those with less liquidity<br />

to fall back on may find themselves under<br />

threat. Prompt payment initiatives will<br />

be crucial in ensuring steady cashflow<br />

and recovery. These issues need careful<br />

attention to secure economic stability.<br />

For more information: https://<br />

www.intrum.co.uk/business-solutions/<br />

analytics-insights/european-paymentreport-<strong>2020</strong>/<br />

Heather Greig-Smith is a freelance<br />

business writer.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 15


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Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 16


FROM THE CHAIR<br />

Dream Big<br />

Reflections of the outgoing Chair.<br />

AUTHOR – Pete Whitmore FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Pete Whitmore FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

I<br />

can barely believe that this will<br />

be my last column as Chair of our<br />

wonderful Institute or that the two<br />

years have passed so quickly. In my<br />

first column, I challenged fellow<br />

credit professionals to dream big by<br />

making use of the Institute’s support facilities<br />

including the mentor hub.<br />

Boy, I never expected just how much we<br />

would need those support facilities to help<br />

us manage the needs of this much changed<br />

world. To think at that time, we expected our<br />

biggest challenge to be the impact of Brexit,<br />

once we knew what it really meant. That<br />

challenge is still there, but has been vastly<br />

overshadowed by the global pandemic, which<br />

continues to threaten our very existence both<br />

personally and professionally.<br />

What never ceases to astound me is the<br />

strength of the human spirit to overcome<br />

adversity and the acts of kindness that<br />

provide the inspiration to take us forward. A<br />

new generation of real superheroes has been<br />

acknowledged in the form of those wonderful<br />

frontline workers and here’s hoping that their<br />

actions and sacrifices are never forgotten.<br />

The world has changed and a ‘new normal’<br />

continues to be established. I am proud of<br />

the fact that the CI<strong>CM</strong> has led the way in<br />

developing the tools that we need to meet the<br />

ever-changing demands of this new world.<br />

Beginning with ‘Managing Credit in a Crisis’<br />

to ‘Managing Credit through the Recovery’ to<br />

the latest ‘Managing the New Credit Future,’<br />

the CI<strong>CM</strong> has provided a bounty of resources<br />

supplemented by many webinars and the<br />

sharing of knowledge. We continue to deliver<br />

on the mantle of being the recognised<br />

standard in credit.<br />

I would like to thank Sue Chapple FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

for the way in which she has steered the<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> through these unprecedented times<br />

ensuring a strong future for the Institute.<br />

Sue has already proven herself as a worthy<br />

successor to the role of Chief Executive and<br />

will use her practical credit management<br />

knowledge and experience to continuously<br />

drive the Institute forward. There are exciting<br />

times ahead.<br />

We also have a team at The Watermill that<br />

keep the interests and needs of the members<br />

at the heart of everything we do. They have<br />

all gone the extra mile during this crisis to<br />

ensure that we can continue to deliver the<br />

services and support our members need.<br />

I thank them for everything they have<br />

achieved.<br />

I could not pen my last column without<br />

paying homage to Philip King FCI<strong>CM</strong>. He was<br />

primarily the reason that I became involved<br />

with the Institute many years ago. Philip has<br />

shown that it is possible to enter the credit<br />

industry in a junior administration role and<br />

rise through the ranks to Credit Manager<br />

before becoming the Chief Executive of<br />

our Institute and then onto public office as<br />

the Interim Small Business Commissioner.<br />

Never underestimate the calibre of CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

professionals!<br />

The value of having an experienced, strong<br />

and diverse Executive Board has never been<br />

more personified than during the current<br />

crisis. The ability to be able to provide<br />

excellent guidance has been critical and I<br />

have been so fortunate to have a board full<br />

of individuals at the top of their profession.<br />

I cannot begin to thank them enough for all<br />

their hard work making my job far easier<br />

than it could have been.<br />

The end of my tenure as Chair will also<br />

mark the end of my involvement in the<br />

governance of the Institute after the best part<br />

of a decade. I will still be involved in technical<br />

matters and hope to have the opportunity to<br />

interact with many members as we come<br />

out of this crisis. I feel so privileged to have<br />

been Chair and know that the future of the<br />

Institute is in very safe hands.<br />

Stay safe and remember, if you dream big,<br />

anything is possible.<br />

What never ceases to astound me is the<br />

strength of the human spirit to overcome<br />

adversity and the acts of kindness that provide<br />

the inspiration to take us forward.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 17


OPINION<br />

START THE<br />

REVOLUTION<br />

Invoice-to-Cash (I2C) automation is coming of age.<br />

AUTHOR – Holly Scott-Donaldson<br />

THE COVID-19 crisis hasn’t so much<br />

changed business priorities as focused<br />

attention on a smaller number of<br />

absolutely critical issues. Invoice-to-<br />

Cash (I2C) automation is one of them.<br />

From a business perspective, the<br />

COVID-19 pandemic has been a huge wake-up call.<br />

For most businesses, a small number of ‘nice-tohaves’<br />

have suddenly become mission-critical. For<br />

instance, banks have always aspired to have good<br />

online services; but with physical branches closed,<br />

this ambition became a necessity. Manufacturers<br />

always prized agility; but when the lockdown caused<br />

demand to surge or wane – or demanded that the<br />

company pivot to a completely different business<br />

model – agility took centre stage.<br />

The finance function is no different. Prelockdown,<br />

the number of invoices that were paid<br />

late was below 16 percent: by May, that number<br />

had ballooned to 53 percent – or more than half!<br />

Suddenly, poor I2C management became an<br />

existential threat: for many companies, getting cash<br />

through the door was the difference between getting<br />

by and going under.<br />

With many sectors closing their doors as a<br />

result of the lockdown, some of these non-payment<br />

problems were clearly attributable to customers’<br />

cashflow issues. However, many businesses found<br />

that the problems were much closer to home.<br />

DEAD LETTERS<br />

Companies issuing paper invoices found that these<br />

were effectively ‘dead letters’ sent to offices that were<br />

no longer open and so simply weren’t reaching their<br />

intended recipients. Many finance departments<br />

rushed to furlough employees in a bid to stem their<br />

outgoings; only to find that they hadn’t retained<br />

enough resource to staff the AR function effectively;<br />

or that furloughed sales staff were not available to<br />

provide the insight necessary to resolve queries.<br />

Suddenly, casual conversations about automating<br />

the I2C process took on a whole new significance,<br />

because those companies that had already invested<br />

in I2C automation found that they were far better<br />

placed to cope with the impact of the COVID-19<br />

crisis.<br />

For example, an online billings portal gives<br />

customers access to all the information they need<br />

– from wherever they happen to be. It also allows<br />

customers to self-serve – for example, highlighting<br />

specific issues they have with an invoice so that<br />

these can be resolved quickly.<br />

At a time when all expenses are under intense<br />

scrutiny, I2C technology also dramatically lowers<br />

the cost-to-serve by eliminating print and post costs;<br />

and automating routine tasks so AR staff can do more<br />

with less, and focus on value-adding activities. It<br />

can also serve as a repository of all key information,<br />

reducing the dependence on individuals who many<br />

not be available to provide input.<br />

THE ‘C’ WORD<br />

But, focusing on the ‘I’ in I2C – the invoicing –<br />

addresses only one part of the problem. As the crisis<br />

unfolded and cash was recovered from more liquid<br />

customers, attention shifted to aged debt – putting<br />

the focus strongly on the collections end of the I2C<br />

process.<br />

With as many as half of invoices unpaid, it’s often<br />

difficult to see the wood for the trees. One of the<br />

key benefits of I2C automation is that it provides<br />

clear, consistent and data-driven visibility of your<br />

aged debt profile; enabling you to develop smarter<br />

approaches to aged debt, testing and optimising over<br />

time based on real results rather than assumptions<br />

and habit.<br />

Aged debt analysis<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 18


OPINION<br />

Intelligent Workflows<br />

With a consolidated dashboard of data that<br />

tracks customer activity in real time, you are<br />

able to know when invoices have been received<br />

and see queries in real-time, managing them<br />

not just by order of receipt but by order of<br />

impact on collections – and keeping the highest<br />

priority invoices active in the collections<br />

process.<br />

Imagine having a full account view of a<br />

customer’s payment history, allowing you to<br />

identify when an aged debt profile shifts; so, you<br />

could immediately have an honest, transparent<br />

conversation with the customer that avoids<br />

them moving into bad debt – and retaining their<br />

loyalty and trust. When it comes to aged debt,<br />

being able to be proactive and supportive will go<br />

a long way in maintaining good relations with<br />

your customers when the crisis lifts.<br />

THE ‘THRIVE’ MANDATE<br />

So, I2C automation addresses the immediate<br />

issues of the COVID crisis, helping companies<br />

to keep their heads above water by streamlining<br />

invoicing and managing collections. But it<br />

also addresses the ‘Thrive’ mandate which will<br />

emerge as we enter the ‘new normal’, allowing<br />

businesses to build an efficient and resilient<br />

invoice to cash process.<br />

For example, you can improve productivity<br />

with automated workflows that integrate with<br />

your existing systems to plan out an employee’s<br />

day – with specific actions for a categorised set of<br />

task types. This ensures that their activities are<br />

aligned with the priorities that the department<br />

has set.<br />

Portal-based billing also offers enhanced<br />

security and compliance. With a portal link<br />

for delivery, an invoice recipient must have<br />

Holly Scott-Donaldson<br />

Head of Direct Sales for<br />

Data Interconnect.<br />

At a time when<br />

all expenses are<br />

under intense<br />

scrutiny, I2C<br />

technology also<br />

dramatically<br />

lowers the<br />

cost-to-serve by<br />

eliminating print<br />

and post costs.<br />

the required sign-on access to that portal to<br />

access the invoice. Client user role management<br />

ensures only authorised personnel can carry out<br />

specific tasks, preventing error and potential<br />

fraud. Also, I2C automation ties together<br />

elements of the I2C process that may be<br />

implemented in different departments. For<br />

example, one healthcare company shaved two<br />

whole days off the process for implementing<br />

electronic proof of delivery, something that was<br />

only possible by using Intelligent Automation<br />

to manage and match files to invoices and<br />

deliver these as a single document. At its<br />

best, automation allows you to break down<br />

organisational siloes and take control of a<br />

fragmented I2C process.<br />

THE TIME IS NOW<br />

I2C has largely escaped the digital transformation<br />

that is sweeping across every other part of<br />

the organisation – and it urgently needs to<br />

be part of this revolution. Now is precisely<br />

the time to take such a step, when everyone is<br />

re-evaluating their processes and taking an<br />

active interest in online solutions to what<br />

today are off-line problems (like paper-based<br />

invoicing) – and when the COVID-19 crisis has<br />

showcased the benefits of automation like never<br />

before.<br />

Before the lockdown, I2C automation was<br />

important. It’s now almost mandatory.<br />

Holly Scott-Donaldson is Head of Direct Sales<br />

for Data Interconnect. For more information<br />

visit: https://bit.ly/expert-time<br />

Now is precisely the<br />

time to take such a<br />

step, when everyone<br />

is re-evaluating their<br />

processes and taking an<br />

active interest in online<br />

solutions.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 19


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Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 21


LEGAL MATTERS<br />

SPARK OUT<br />

A landmark case may have far-reaching<br />

consequences for liquidators and creditors.<br />

AUTHORS – Jackie Ray FCI<strong>CM</strong> and Jennifer Guthrie<br />

THIS case of Bresco<br />

Electrical Services Ltd (in<br />

liquidation) v Michael J<br />

Lonsdale (Electrical) Ltd<br />

concerned the right of a<br />

company in liquidation to<br />

have its claim relating to a construction<br />

contract referred to an independent<br />

adjudicator under the Construction<br />

Adjudication Regime set up in 1996.<br />

In 2014 Bresco had been contracted to<br />

carry out electrical works for Lonsdale.<br />

Lonsdale later claimed more than £300,000<br />

from Bresco as compensation for failing<br />

to complete work due under the terms of<br />

the contract. Bresco claimed it was owed<br />

some £219,000 by Lonsdale for services it<br />

had provided under the contract. Bresco<br />

had since gone into liquidation.<br />

The liquidator referred the matter to<br />

an Adjudicator, but Lonsdale claimed<br />

that cross-claims could not be referred<br />

to Adjudication where one company is<br />

in liquidation, as insolvency legislation<br />

(principally the 1986 Insolvency Act)<br />

provides for cross claims in these<br />

circumstances to be set-off between the<br />

company in liquidation and its creditors,<br />

resulting in a simple net balance owed.<br />

Effectively, they argued, insolvency<br />

set-off rendered the claims under the<br />

contract void, so it could not be referred<br />

to Adjudication.<br />

PERCEIVED CONFLICT<br />

Essentially, therefore, the case concerns<br />

a perceived conflict between the<br />

construction Adjudication regime and<br />

the set-off provisions of the insolvency<br />

legislation. Lonsdale applied to the<br />

Technology and Construction Court for an<br />

injunction stopping the adjudication on<br />

that the basis that the set-off requirement<br />

rendered the cross-claims replaced by a<br />

single net balance, so there were no longer<br />

any claims to be referred to an adjudicator,<br />

and the adjudicator accordingly had no<br />

jurisdiction (the ‘Jurisdiction’ point).<br />

The Court accepted that argument and<br />

granted Lonsdale’s injunction. Bresco<br />

considered that the decision was wrong as<br />

a matter of insolvency law and appealed.<br />

In the Court of Appeal, the Jurisdiction<br />

argument was overturned, but the Court<br />

of Appeal introduced a new argument,<br />

on the basis of ‘futility’. Effectively,<br />

Court of Appeal said that Adjudications<br />

by insolvent companies would be<br />

futile since it is highly unlikely that any<br />

award in favour of an insolvent company<br />

would be enforced by a Court. Bresco then<br />

appealed to the Supreme Court. Lonsdale<br />

cross-appealed on the Jurisdiction point.<br />

The Supreme Court decision was<br />

unanimous. Lord Briggs delivered the<br />

judgment that found in favour of Bresco<br />

on both points. He emphasised that the<br />

Construction Adjudication Scheme has<br />

been highly successful as a means of<br />

alternative dispute resolution, saving<br />

huge sums in legal fees and valuable<br />

time that would otherwise have been<br />

spent in litigation through the Courts.<br />

It is also evident that Adjudication<br />

decisions are rarely challenged, as the<br />

parties are generally prepared to treat<br />

the Adjudication as binding. Or, as Lord<br />

Briggs phrased it during the hearing,<br />

the parties are generally not ‘sufficiently<br />

unhappy’ to pursue matters further after<br />

an Adjudication decision.<br />

In upholding the Court of Appeal<br />

judgment on the Jurisdiction point, Lord<br />

Briggs said that the insolvency set-off does<br />

not mean there is no longer any dispute<br />

under the terms of the construction<br />

contract, or that the respective claims<br />

are invalidated. Bresco would still<br />

have had the right to have the value<br />

of its claim determined in Court or<br />

through arbitration. It followed that the<br />

claim could also be referred to<br />

Adjudication.<br />

In allowing Bresco’s appeal on the<br />

Futility point, Lord Briggs made clear<br />

that the starting point is that it would<br />

ordinarily be inappropriate for a Court<br />

to interfere with the exercise of a<br />

statutory and contractual right. Indeed,<br />

Adjudication in the circumstances was<br />

an effective means for the liquidator to<br />

determine the value of the net balance.<br />

Enforcement of an Adjudication decision<br />

by way of summary judgment, rather than<br />

affecting the utility of the Adjudication<br />

process, is properly to be addressed<br />

at the enforcement stage, if there<br />

is one.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 22


LEGAL MATTERS<br />

AUTHORS – Jackie Ray FCI<strong>CM</strong> and Jennifer Guthrie<br />

In the Court of Appeal, the Jurisdiction<br />

argument was overturned, but the Court<br />

of Appeal introduced a new argument, on<br />

the basis of ‘futility’.<br />

Lord Briggs’ judgment confirms a strong belief that<br />

there is no conflict between the insolvency set-off<br />

regime and the construction adjudication process.<br />

The ‘conflict’ that had been perceived between the<br />

regimes was caused by an over-literal reading of the<br />

judgment of Lord Hoffman in Stein v Blake.<br />

FAR-REACHING CONSEQUENCES<br />

The Supreme Court’s decision thus has farreaching<br />

consequences for liquidators (and,<br />

by extension, administrators) of construction<br />

companies where there are outstanding<br />

contractual disputes, and for the counterparties<br />

to those contracts. It makes clear that<br />

there is no conflict between insolvency set-off<br />

and Adjudication, and clarifies the scope of the<br />

Adjudication regime as a mechanism for practical<br />

and speedy resolution of construction contract<br />

claims.<br />

Lord Briggs’ judgment confirms a strong belief<br />

that there is no conflict between the insolvency<br />

set-off regime and the construction adjudication<br />

process. The ‘conflict’ that had been perceived<br />

between the regimes was caused by an over-literal<br />

reading of the judgment of Lord Hoffman in Stein<br />

v Blake. Lord Hoffman never suggested that the<br />

underlying causes of action lost their separate<br />

identity entirely – simply that all that could be<br />

assigned after liquidation is the net balance.<br />

The positive news for creditors is that the<br />

insolvent party may be able to recover monies<br />

validly owed to it through the Adjudication<br />

process which is a quick and, in relative terms,<br />

fairly low-cost alternative to Court proceedings.<br />

So how easy is it now for Administrators<br />

and Liquidators to use the adjudication process?<br />

There are still some pragmatic and commercial<br />

issues for Administrators and Liquidators to<br />

consider. Although the Supreme Court has<br />

made clear that a company in insolvency has an<br />

unfettered right to use Adjudication, that isn’t<br />

quite the end of the story. As a starting point, there<br />

are the Adjudicator’s fees to consider – in many<br />

insolvent construction companies, there simply<br />

isn’t the money to take the risk on those fees.<br />

There is also an open question on enforcement,<br />

which the Supreme Court effectively left to the<br />

first instance court to determine on a case-bycase<br />

basis.<br />

Could this mean greater returns in respect of<br />

construction insolvency matters? In principle,<br />

yes. The judgment will allow an alternative<br />

for Liquidators from funding litigation against<br />

entities who consider that, because of the<br />

insolvent status of the potential Claimant,<br />

payments can be withheld and spurious claims,<br />

can be made reducing liability.<br />

The authors believe this is a significant case,<br />

and one with such widespread importance – as<br />

was recognised by the Supreme Court in granting<br />

leave to appeal in the first place – that it had to be<br />

pursued. We believed that the decisions in Bresco<br />

were wrong. Our senior counsel from both Court<br />

of Appeal and Supreme Court, Peter Arden QC,<br />

agreed. And, nearly two years after the initial<br />

injunction, our persistence has been rewarded.<br />

Jackie Ray FCI<strong>CM</strong>, Partner, and Nina Bhatti,<br />

Solicitor, of Blaser Mills LLP acted for Bresco’s<br />

liquidator (through its appointed agent<br />

Pythagoras Capital) in the successful appeal to<br />

the Supreme Court in June <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 23


COUNTRY FOCUS<br />

Germany is still<br />

the engine driving<br />

Europe’s economy.<br />

German.Bite<br />

AUTHOR – Adam Bernstein<br />

ASK anyone on the Clapham<br />

omnibus what they know<br />

of German history and<br />

it’s a fair bet that they’ll<br />

offer comment about two<br />

world wars, Adolf Hitler,<br />

the Berlin Wall, BMW and Mercedes,<br />

Oktoberfest and England’s 1966 win over<br />

West Germany.<br />

While all of these are notable, Germany<br />

is much more than that and has a history<br />

that goes back as least as far as Julius<br />

Caesar where Germania – a term that<br />

Hitler resurrected for the Third Reich –<br />

was used to distinguish the region from<br />

Gaul which is now modern France.<br />

Regional dukes, princes and bishops,<br />

Martin Luther, the Holy Roman Empire<br />

and Bismarck’s unification of the<br />

German states – followed by an industrial<br />

revolution – put Germany in the position<br />

of being, by 1900, the dominant European<br />

power.<br />

Of course, the two world wars changed<br />

the equilibrium somewhat. The splitting<br />

of Germany into West and East drove<br />

the two halves in different directions<br />

economically. Communism in the East<br />

stultified its economy while the West<br />

received aid from the US in the form of<br />

the 1948 Marshall Plan. The so called<br />

Wirtschaftswunder saw an economic<br />

boom where GNP rose by 80 percent and<br />

the investment rate rose by 120 percent<br />

between 1952 and 1960.<br />

The biggest challenge Germany<br />

has faced in recent years is that of the<br />

reunification of its two parts, both<br />

culturally and economically, as cash<br />

flowed from West to East to rebuild what<br />

the communists couldn’t (or didn’t).<br />

But moving beyond the fall of the Wall,<br />

Germany now has a number of problems to<br />

contend with including the assimilation of<br />

the 1.2m refugees that applied for asylum<br />

in 2015 and 2016. (According to a report on<br />

Al Jazeera a good number are filling the<br />

skills vacuum); a rise in the right wing;<br />

the ending of the Merkel chancellorship;<br />

and whether the UK’s departure from the<br />

EU harms the economy as Germany has<br />

to make up contributions that the UK has<br />

stopped paying just as a further slowdown<br />

may follow from the possible ending of<br />

free movement and the imposition of<br />

tariffs.<br />

Germany narrowly missed recession<br />

in 2019, it may not be so lucky in <strong>2020</strong>,<br />

especially given the additional challenges<br />

of COVID-19.<br />

EUROPE’S ENGINE<br />

Even so, Germany is now – alongside<br />

France – the engine of Europe’s economy<br />

now that the UK has left the trading bloc.<br />

The country is federal in nature and<br />

comprises of 16 states, collectively known<br />

as Länder, each of which varies in size and<br />

population. By size, the largest is Bavaria<br />

with a population of 12.44million. The<br />

smallest in size and population is Bremen<br />

with just 663,000 people. The most<br />

populous is North Rhine-Westphalia with<br />

18.07million people.<br />

Being placed in the centre of Europe<br />

makes Germany a hub for goods and<br />

services that are to be distributed<br />

throughout the region; having borders<br />

with every major economy in central<br />

Europe, instant access to both established<br />

markets in western Europe and growing<br />

markets in central and eastern Europe<br />

makes Germany a country not to be<br />

ignored.<br />

Economically speaking, Germany<br />

has a social market economy, where the<br />

spirit of free enterprise is encouraged but<br />

is controlled to prevent large economic<br />

participants from seriously damaging<br />

other interests. Unfair competition,<br />

antitrust matters and the protection of<br />

the environment as well employees are all<br />

dealt with by legislation.<br />

With an estimated gross domestic<br />

product in <strong>2020</strong> of more than $4.02tn<br />

according to Trading Economics, Germany<br />

really is a global economic driving force<br />

and the world’s fourth largest economy.<br />

According to the Nasdaq, the US is placed<br />

first with a GDP of $21.44tn, followed by<br />

China ($14.14tr) and Japan $5tn.<br />

On top of that, Germany’s economy is<br />

expected to grow by about two percent<br />

in the next two years, with future growth<br />

forecast between 0.7 percent and 1.75<br />

percent over the next 20 to 50 years<br />

– assuming of course, that recession<br />

is avoided and the EU successfully<br />

concludes an agreement with the UK.<br />

As Business Development Germany puts<br />

it: ‘the consistently strong economic<br />

performance offers substantial long-term<br />

growth potential for businesses from<br />

countries such as the UK and the US.’<br />

Germany is fortunate as it is the<br />

European Union’s most populous country<br />

with 82.85million people. In comparison,<br />

France has 66.99million and now that<br />

the UK has left the EU, Italy is next<br />

with 60.48million people. Such a large<br />

population makes for a huge domestic<br />

market and its consumer market presents<br />

major opportunities for foreign companies<br />

from all sectors.<br />

SMALL BUSINESSES<br />

SME businesses are important to Germany<br />

– as, to be fair they are in other nations;<br />

82 percent of German firms are classed as<br />

micro SMEs, 15.1 percent as small SMEs<br />

and 2.4 percent as medium SMEs. Just<br />

0.5 percent of firms are noted as large<br />

enterprises. It’s notable that Business<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 24


COUNTRY FOCUS<br />

AUTHOR – Adam Bernstein<br />

Development Germany considers Germany the ‘home<br />

of the SME.’ However, Germany should be compared to<br />

the UK, where 90 percent of firms are classed as micro<br />

SMEs, 8.4 percent as small SMEs and 1.3 percent as<br />

medium SMEs with just 0.3 percent of firms are noted as<br />

large enterprises. (Data from Annual Report on European<br />

SMEs 2018/2019 published by the European Commission).<br />

But no matter the statistics, it’s important for those<br />

wanting to sell to German firms that they don’t just<br />

target the larger buyer as they’d be missing out on huge<br />

opportunities; business size is no barrier to success as the<br />

German market is particularly supportive of SMEs.<br />

No business can exist without good staff and employers<br />

in Germany are blessed with workers that are highly<br />

skilled; 81 percent of the German population has been<br />

trained to university entrance level or holds a recognised<br />

vocational qualification. This dual system of vocational<br />

education, which combines workplace training with<br />

academic training, produces highly skilled graduates<br />

who match the needs of industry. The demand for<br />

professionals is met by 383 higher education institutions<br />

and from an early age, German citizens are channelled<br />

towards careers that allow them to reach their maximum<br />

potential.<br />

In addition, the economy offers a low level of corruption<br />

and a high level of innovation. As for market segments,<br />

the services contribute approximately 71 percent of<br />

the total GDP, industry 28 percent and agriculture one<br />

percent.<br />

It also shouldn’t come as a surprise that Germany<br />

advocates closer European economic and political<br />

integration; its commercial policies, for example, are<br />

increasingly determined by agreements among EU<br />

members and by EU legislation.<br />

Neuschwanstein Castle is a<br />

19th-century Romanesque Revival<br />

palace on a rugged hill above the<br />

village of Hohenschwangau near<br />

Füssen in southwest Bavaria,<br />

Germany. The palace was<br />

commissioned by King Ludwig II<br />

of Bavaria as a retreat and in<br />

honour of Richard Wagner.<br />

SETTING UP A BUSINESS<br />

There are a number of main legal forms for entities<br />

trading in Germany: two societies – registered<br />

cooperative society (Eingetragene Genossensschaft<br />

– e.G.); registered association (Eingetragener Verein<br />

– e.V.); five forms of corporation – limited liability<br />

company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung<br />

– GmbH), stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft –<br />

AG), European company (Societas Europaea – SE),<br />

partnership limited by shares (Kommanditgesellschaft<br />

auf Aktien – KGaA), and limited liability entrepreneurial<br />

company (Unternehmergesellschaft – UG); there are<br />

five forms of partnerships – civil law partnership<br />

(Gesellschaft bürgerlichen Rechts – GbR), silent<br />

partnership (Stille Gesellschaft), general partnership<br />

(offene Handelsgesellschaft – oHG), limited partnership<br />

(Kommanditgesellschaft – KG), and professional<br />

partnership (Partnerschaftsgesellschaft – PartG).<br />

Any legally dependent operating units must be<br />

registered at the local office of trade and commerce<br />

(Industrie und Handelskammer – IHK).<br />

Where an investor sets up a branch, it must register<br />

with a notary public to be entered into the commercial<br />

register (Handelsregister). As would be expected,<br />

documentation needs to be translated and certified.<br />

Further, certain sectors – banking, financial services,<br />

insurance, pharmaceuticals, nuclear energy, public<br />

transportation and gastronomy for example – require a<br />

public licence to operate.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 25<br />

continues on page 26 >


COUNTRY FOCUS<br />

AUTHOR – Adam Bernstein<br />

Foreign direct investment isn’t an issue per<br />

se, but it should be noted that acquisitions of<br />

German firms may be called in for review by<br />

the German Federal Ministry for Economic<br />

Affairs and Energy. A number of situations<br />

require this when a 25 percent shareholding<br />

threshold is about to be crossed. International<br />

law firm Allen & Overy has reported that in<br />

recent months the ministry has ‘…tightened<br />

its approach and tends to initiate in-depth<br />

review procedures. At the same time, clearance<br />

procedures become more complex.’ In other<br />

words, the process should be planned for.<br />

EMPLOYEE WELFARE<br />

Just as in the UK, Germany has no single<br />

piece of legislation governing employment<br />

relationships and there is no consolidated<br />

employment law code. Collective bargaining<br />

agreements (Tarifverträge), works agreements<br />

(Betriebsvereinbarungen) and case law have<br />

a bearing on relationships. In the event of a<br />

conflict, the provision that’s most advantageous<br />

for the employees applies. Germany differs<br />

from the UK in that the importance of case law<br />

is much higher in employment law than in the<br />

rest of the German legal system.<br />

Aside from a few exceptions (such as fixedterm<br />

contracts), employment contracts do not<br />

need to be in writing. With the official language<br />

being German, it is sensible to use bi-lingual<br />

contracts.<br />

It should also be noted that Germany<br />

has provisions in the law for dealing with<br />

discrimination, minimum wages, sick pay<br />

(after four weeks of employment workers get up<br />

to six weeks at 100 percent of pay, beyond that<br />

a lower level), holiday entitlements based on<br />

EU law, and protection against unfair dismissal<br />

after six months if more than 10 people are<br />

employed ‘unless socially justified.’<br />

On top of this is a right to establish a works<br />

council if more than five people are employed.<br />

Councils are consulted on social, personnel<br />

and economic matters.<br />

DISPUTE RESOLUTION<br />

Over time ordinarily tranquil business<br />

relationships can sour leaving firms with messy<br />

disputes to resolve. Disputes in Germany are<br />

resolved by the state courts, but the sides may,<br />

however, choose to use arbitral tribunals or to<br />

alternative dispute resolution mechanisms.<br />

Germany has three main types of court – civil,<br />

criminal and administrative – with the former<br />

most likely to be used. In German litigation<br />

proceedings written submissions are key. That<br />

said, it’s the judge who takes the leading role –<br />

they will decide whether to retain an expert or<br />

order any person to testify as a witness. Unlike<br />

in the UK, there is no disclosure of information<br />

and each must provide the evidence on which<br />

it wishes to rely.<br />

It’s of note that in general, the unsuccessful<br />

party regularly ends up bearing the court<br />

fees and the opponent’s lawyer fees. Also, any<br />

reimbursement will only ever include statutory<br />

fees which more often than not, is considerably<br />

lower than the actual legal fees. The average<br />

civil case – in the first and second instance –<br />

takes nine to ten months. Appeals to the highest<br />

courts are rare. And judgments can be enforced<br />

through seizure of movable assets, monetary<br />

claims or enforcement against real estate by<br />

way of, for example, forced public auction.<br />

In comparison to the courts which are<br />

public and appealable, arbitration is private<br />

and findings are final.<br />

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY<br />

Any civilised society protects the creations that<br />

power businesses and Germany is no different.<br />

EU law permits trademarks, designs and from<br />

2018 onwards, patents, to be registered in one<br />

country – Germany – and for the registration to<br />

count EU-wide. Trademarks, designs, patents,<br />

and utility models (but not copyright) are<br />

registered at the German Patent and Trademark<br />

Office. Further, protection of product designs<br />

and business achievements is available under<br />

German law against unfair competition.<br />

Copyright is considered personal and unable to<br />

be assigned – only licensed.<br />

TAXATION<br />

Lastly, tax affects profitability. In Germany,<br />

there are three different types of income<br />

taxes – Einkommensteuer, which is imposed<br />

on individuals; Körperschaftsteuer, which is<br />

imposed on corporations; and Gewerbesteuer<br />

which is paid by individuals or corporations in<br />

trade or a business.<br />

Corporations are generally subject to German<br />

corporate income tax at a uniform rate of 15.825<br />

percent (including the solidarity surcharge on<br />

its worldwide income. Partnerships themselves<br />

are not subject to German corporate income<br />

tax; instead the partners – corporate or<br />

individuals – are taxed at the regular German<br />

corporate income tax rate.<br />

There is also a German trade tax rate which<br />

depends on the local municipality where the<br />

permanent establishment is located and ranges<br />

from seven percent to 17.5 percent.<br />

Personal income tax – Einkommensteuer<br />

– is banded. There’s a nil rate band to €8004<br />

per annum. Between that sum to a ceiling of<br />

€52,882 it’s 14 percent to 42 percent. The next<br />

band is 42 percent up to €250,731 and above<br />

that it’s 45 percent.<br />

As for VAT, purchases attract a rate of 19<br />

percent which is generally recoverable by the<br />

acquirer if the acquirer qualifies as a taxable<br />

person for German valued added tax.<br />

IN SUMMARY<br />

Germany is a land of opportunity with a welleducated<br />

and hardworking labour force.<br />

The economy is facing new challenges, but<br />

exporters would do well to attempt to gain a<br />

foothold in the country.<br />

Adam Bernstein is a freelance<br />

business writer.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 26


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OPINION<br />

NEW<br />

FEATURE<br />

ALL SYSTEMS GO<br />

UK support scheme receives EC go-ahead.<br />

AUTHOR – Kevin Godier<br />

Kevin Godier<br />

THE European Commission<br />

(EC) has finally approved<br />

plans for approximately<br />

€11bn (GBP £9.9bn) in<br />

temporary UK state aid to<br />

guarantee private trade<br />

credit insurance (TCI) cover for British<br />

businesses during the COVID-19 crisis. The<br />

late July move ended a 10-week wait since<br />

a mid-May Government pledge to backstop<br />

excess losses that UK credit insurers may<br />

suffer from offering such cover. Now, the<br />

UK Government has effectively become<br />

a reinsurer, able to shoulder 90 percent<br />

of potential losses in return for a similar<br />

portion of the participating insurers’<br />

premium.<br />

The state support scheme is the first of<br />

its kind in the UK, adding to the protection<br />

that TCI underwriters in Britain already<br />

had in place against large losses through<br />

their existing reinsurance programmes.<br />

However, with multiple signals suggesting<br />

that corporate payment defaults triggered<br />

by the coronavirus outbreak could<br />

outstrip levels experienced during the<br />

One onlooker, Fitch Ratings, believes<br />

that the trade credit backstops<br />

provided by Governments in Europe<br />

and elsewhere – as well as overall<br />

measures to aid the global economy<br />

– can help stem potential TCI losses<br />

from the COVID-19 fallout.<br />

global financial crisis of 2008/09, the TCI<br />

industry has understandably adopted a<br />

significantly more cautious approach to<br />

B2B business activity. In a statement, the<br />

EC explained that its approval for the UK<br />

initiative aligned with European Union<br />

(EU) state aid rules, on the grounds that<br />

the economic fallout from the pandemic<br />

has lessened appetite within the insurance<br />

sector to cover businesses under trade<br />

credit policies.<br />

The backstop means trade credit<br />

insurers in Britain can maintain the level<br />

of protection offered to businesses before<br />

the coronavirus outbreak. In the UK, TCI<br />

provided cover for £171bn of business<br />

activity at end-April <strong>2020</strong>, covering 13,000<br />

suppliers and 650,000 buyers, according to<br />

the Association of British Insurers (ABI).<br />

Essentially, the UK Government can now<br />

pay 90 percent of TCI claims, with insurers<br />

picking up the tab for the remaining 10<br />

percent of losses. The scheme is open to<br />

all trade credit insurers in the UK until<br />

the end of the year, the EC said. All UKdomiciled<br />

businesses with a trade credit<br />

insurance policy can be covered for both<br />

their domestic and export trade, and there<br />

will be a review at the end of <strong>September</strong> on<br />

potentially extending the scheme.<br />

The move was welcomed by Atradius,<br />

which confirmed the scheme is ‘now<br />

in place and operational.’ The initiative<br />

‘improves the trading environment for<br />

those firms that purchase credit insurance<br />

(our customers) and for the hundreds<br />

of thousands of UK businesses that are<br />

covered in our portfolio (our customers’<br />

customers),’ according to an Atradius<br />

spokesperson. This view was corroborated<br />

by the ABI, which said the new scheme ‘is on<br />

track to ensure that widespread availability<br />

of cover can continue.’ It said that TCI<br />

underwriters ‘have been considering their<br />

involvement in the scheme, with a number<br />

of major providers having confirmed<br />

their participation.’ Atradius, Coface,<br />

Euler Hermes, Markel Corporation and<br />

QBE Insurance Group have opted into the<br />

scheme, S&P Global noted on 2 August.<br />

The delays were explained by one<br />

participant as tightly linked to the<br />

complexity and size of the agreement. ‘It<br />

could be compared to an M&A deal, with<br />

lots of moving parts, and last-minute<br />

adjustments. The need for all parties – the<br />

UK Treasury, the Department for Business,<br />

Energy and Industrial Strategy, the ABI,<br />

private TCI underwriters and the EC itself<br />

– to agree took up considerable amounts of<br />

time.’<br />

One onlooker, Fitch Ratings, believes<br />

that the trade credit backstops provided<br />

by Governments in Europe and elsewhere<br />

– as well as overall measures to aid the<br />

global economy – can help stem potential<br />

TCI losses from the COVID-19 fallout.<br />

Fitch said that pandemic-related credit<br />

insurance claims will peak in late <strong>2020</strong><br />

and continue well into 2021, after which<br />

credit insurers’ financial performance<br />

should then improve as they re-underwrite<br />

business at higher prices to recoup losses<br />

and meet higher demand.<br />

Kevin Godier is a freelance journalist and<br />

editor of International Trade Finance.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 29


INTERNATIONAL<br />

TRADE<br />

Monthly round-up of the latest stories<br />

in global trade by Andrea Kirkby.<br />

A tale of<br />

TWO COUNTRIES…<br />

IF you’re selling into parts of the Middle<br />

East be careful of the currency you use.<br />

Take Lebanon. It appears that the<br />

country’s financial meltdown has thrown<br />

the Lebanese into a frantic search for dollars<br />

as their local currency’s value has evaporated.<br />

From reports, deals are being negotiated on a<br />

daily basis as the Lebanese pound continues<br />

a downward spiral. Everyone wants to, but<br />

cannot, pay in US dollars held in accounts<br />

frozen by the Government in need of foreign<br />

exchange.<br />

Since 1997, the local currency, the pound,<br />

was pegged at around 1,500 to the dollar;<br />

but this rate created what was essentially<br />

a Ponzi scheme where the banks loaned to<br />

successive Governments who borrowed to<br />

finance massive public debt and pay for vital<br />

imports like fuel — but also luxury goods.<br />

The problem is that the deposits to fund the<br />

lending came mainly from expats attracted to<br />

high interest rates which has collapsed along<br />

with direct foreign investments.<br />

Now, thousands have fallen into poverty<br />

– wages are worthless and prices are<br />

skyrocketing. Many retailers have shut down,<br />

unable to import or price goods with the<br />

fluctuating rates. Some have either closed or<br />

only take payment in dollars.<br />

The peg remains in place officially,<br />

even as the black-market price of a dollar<br />

has spiralled to at least five times that.<br />

Meanwhile, the authorities imposed rationing<br />

on exchange bureaus, limiting how many<br />

dollars a person can buy and setting a rate<br />

higher than the peg but lower than the black<br />

market.<br />

And the situation in Iran is no better. Its rial<br />

is now at its weakest against the US dollar –<br />

life is not only expensive, but the economy<br />

is in trouble following coronavirus and US<br />

sanctions. Just like Lebanon, the official and<br />

black-market rates are poles apart – 215,000<br />

rials versus an official rate of 42,000 to the<br />

dollar<br />

The central bank has had to inject millions<br />

of dollars to stabilise the rial, but this is<br />

introducing further inflationary pressures<br />

into the market. And foreign currency is hard<br />

to earn – Iran’s oil exports once stood at 2.5m<br />

barrels a day in April 2018 but is around 100-<br />

200,000 now.<br />

As to the people, few can now escape<br />

hardship – the higher echelons and ordinary<br />

workers are equally feeling the impact of the<br />

sinking rial.<br />

The point is very simple. The Lebanese and<br />

Iranian economies are in dire straits; tread<br />

carefully and protect your currency position<br />

when sealing deals.<br />

Now, thousands have fallen into<br />

poverty – wages are worthless<br />

and prices are skyrocketing.<br />

Many retailers have shut down,<br />

unable to import or price goods<br />

with the fluctuating rates.<br />

EUROZONE RECESSION 'WILL BE DEEPER THAN FORECAST'<br />

BUT if the UK is in trouble, so the<br />

eurozone is also in the mire reckons the<br />

European Commission. It thinks that the<br />

union’s GDP will shrink by 8.7 percent<br />

this year before growing 6.1 percent in<br />

2021. France, Italy and Spain appear to be<br />

struggling the most.<br />

The Commission revised its previous<br />

forecasts because lifting coronavirus<br />

lockdown measures in eurozone countries<br />

was taking longer than it had initially<br />

thought.<br />

Growth forecasts for France, Italy and<br />

Spain were specifically cut after they<br />

were hit hard by coronavirus; the<br />

commission now expects downturns of<br />

more than 10 percent this year in each<br />

of the three nations. In comparison,<br />

Germany has suffered less with<br />

coronavirus and so should see a 6.3<br />

percent contraction. The bounce back<br />

will depend entirely on any new waves<br />

of infections, unemployment, corporate<br />

insolvencies, and an EU-UK Brexit trade<br />

deal.<br />

It’s getting quite dull to say this but<br />

consider which EU nations you export to<br />

and think about refocussing if necessary.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 30


(DON’T) ROCK<br />

THE CASBAH<br />

The UK as an emerging market?<br />

GRANTED that this is a little introspective,<br />

but it’s interesting. A report on CNN<br />

Business has suggested that Brexit and<br />

coronavirus is radically altering the UK’s<br />

economy so that it could actually end up<br />

looking more like an emerging economy<br />

than one akin to that seen in France,<br />

Germany or the United States.<br />

A volatile currency, declining global<br />

influence and a reliance on foreign<br />

investors could change our standing in<br />

the world. As that Bank of America noted<br />

when it wrote in a note to clients, ‘we<br />

believe (the pound) is in the process of<br />

evolving into a currency that resembles the<br />

underlying reality of the British economy:<br />

small and shrinking.’ That said, Thomas<br />

The class ceiling might soon shatter<br />

NO one likes using the c-word, but<br />

coronavirus is continuing to cause havoc,<br />

especially so among the most vulnerable<br />

in Africa. According to the World Bank,<br />

around 58m Africans could be pushed<br />

into ‘extreme poverty’. But while the poor<br />

are the most likely to suffer, it appears<br />

that coronavirus is chipping away at the<br />

middle class on the continent – the people<br />

most likely to buy imported goods from<br />

cars and healthcare to consumer products.<br />

It’s this group that is the most<br />

educated, has set up a business and has<br />

boosted consumer demand. As noted in<br />

MoneyWeek, ‘in 30 years, this section of<br />

Playing a long game<br />

TIME performs marvels. It allows rifts to<br />

heal, technologies to develop and societies<br />

to change. Indeed, according to the UN<br />

World Population Prospects 2019, the<br />

planet Earth had a population of ‘just’ 1bn<br />

in 1800, 2bn in 1930, 6bn by 1999 and has<br />

some 7.8bn upon its surface now.<br />

The UN has offered population<br />

forecasts for the future that range wildly<br />

from a high of 15.6bn to a low of 7.3bn<br />

in 2100. The Lancet, a medical journal,<br />

reckons that the figure could stand at<br />

9.7bn by 2064 but may well drop to 8.8bn<br />

by 2100 – a fall caused by the better<br />

education of women and improvements to<br />

contraception.<br />

Now where the story gets interesting<br />

is in where the changes are expected to<br />

happen. It’s predicted that populations<br />

in 23 nations including Japan, Spain<br />

Pugh, UK economist at the research firm<br />

Capital Economics is of the view that<br />

‘we don't think there’s any risk that the<br />

UK is suddenly going to be viewed as<br />

an emerging market, but (Brexit and the<br />

country's response to the pandemic) will<br />

weigh on confidence.’<br />

Could this affect our ability to export?<br />

Unlikely, but it is a consideration. The UK<br />

economy is seeing its worst downturn in<br />

more than 300 years and there’s less than<br />

six months to hammer out a new trade<br />

deal with the European Union, our biggest<br />

export market. The question is…while we<br />

need the rest of the world, will it need us?<br />

We are still the sixth largest economy in the<br />

world, but for how much longer?<br />

society has trebled according to some<br />

estimates, and around 170m of Africa’s<br />

1.3bn population is now defined as middle<br />

class.’<br />

But recession is looming and it’s<br />

possible that around eight million could<br />

be ‘knocked back into poverty’; jobs will<br />

be hit and there is little social security to<br />

protect them or their buying power.<br />

So, if you’re an exporter of consumerled<br />

goods with Africa as a key market,<br />

now would be a good time to consider<br />

where else to develop your reach or at the<br />

minimum, look at which countries have<br />

the furthest to fall.<br />

and Italy will fall by half and another 34<br />

countries – including China – will see<br />

their populations decline by at least 25<br />

percent. In comparison, much of Africa<br />

will see populations at least treble. On top<br />

of that the workforces in China, Spain,<br />

Germany and the UK will drop markedly<br />

and there will be more workers based in<br />

Africa.<br />

Overall the world is going to get much<br />

greyer as the over 80’s outnumber those<br />

under five, two to one. And if you agree<br />

with what the Lancet is predicting, Africa<br />

and the Arab world is the future – Europe<br />

and much of the old order will be relegated<br />

to a ‘has been’.<br />

What does this all mean for exporters?<br />

It’s simple – don’t just look at the here and<br />

now, look to the long-term future and to<br />

changing demographics.<br />

NOTHING triggers market disturbances<br />

like a little local economic meltdown.<br />

And so it is in Algeria where a crackdown<br />

on protesters has seen the authorities<br />

arresting dozens of opposition activists.<br />

Dissent is on the rise.<br />

At issue is what some describe as a<br />

military run system mired in repression,<br />

corruption and economic mismanagement.<br />

The big problem for Algeria, and those<br />

that export to it, is that the economy is<br />

reliant on oil and gas exports – more than<br />

93 percent of its foreign currency reserves<br />

are earned from them. As the world has<br />

seen, coronavirus has lowered demand for<br />

both, and prices have consequently fallen,<br />

a move that has hurt an oil and gas sector<br />

already in decline before coronavirus<br />

struck.<br />

Despite Governmental promises to<br />

diversify the economy, reforms are slow in<br />

coming and GDP is expected to shrink by<br />

5.2 percent and the budget deficit to climb<br />

to 20 percent of GDP. It’s clear – market<br />

trouble is coming to Algeria, so if you want<br />

to ‘rock the casbah’, consider streaming the<br />

Clash without risking your cash.<br />

GROUNDHOG<br />

DAY FOR JAPAN?<br />

JAPAN is heading for more economic<br />

trouble and its worst post-war recession.<br />

According to the Japan Times,<br />

unemployment is at a three year high at 2.6<br />

percent, industrial output is at its lowest<br />

level since the global financial crisis in<br />

2008, and retail sales fell by 12.3 percent<br />

in May (which is hardly surprising since<br />

the VAT rate was hiked again last October<br />

and coronavirus has dented incomes). In<br />

essence, when the Government releases<br />

the data, the NLI Research Institute is<br />

expecting a big contraction in the April-<br />

June figures given the weak domestic and<br />

international demand.<br />

All of this should put exporters on<br />

notice that the Japanese economy is not<br />

the bedrock that it once was.<br />

EXCHANGE RATES VISIT CURRENCYUK.CO.UK<br />

OR CALL 020 7738 0777<br />

Currency UK is authorised and regulated<br />

by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).<br />

GBP/EUR<br />

GBP/USD<br />

GBP/CHF<br />

GBP/AUD<br />

GBP/CAD<br />

GBP/JPY<br />

CURRENCY UK<br />

HIGH LOW TREND<br />

1.11483 1.09462 Up<br />

1.31767 1.25158 Up<br />

1.20159 1.17634 Flat<br />

1.83875 1.77025 Up<br />

1.76561 1.69907 Up<br />

134.22069 140.15916 Up<br />

This data was taken on 17th August and refers to the<br />

month previous to/leading up to 16th August <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 31


ADVISORY COUNCIL<br />

Shaping the future<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> Advisory Council gains new members.<br />

AUTHOR – Iona Yadallee<br />

THE CI<strong>CM</strong> Advisory Council<br />

has gained eight newly<br />

elected members who took<br />

up their positions in June<br />

and who will be bringing<br />

their individual insights and<br />

experience to the Council.<br />

The success of the Advisory Council<br />

is centred around having members from<br />

different specialisms and regions so<br />

that it reflects the diverse range of skills<br />

and experience amongst the Institute’s<br />

membership. All those on the Advisory<br />

Council, currently comprising of 19<br />

members in total, are making a valuable<br />

contribution to the credit profession and<br />

the CI<strong>CM</strong>, sharing ideas and opinions to<br />

help formulate strategy and helping to<br />

shape the future direction of the Institute.<br />

They are also tasked with actively raising<br />

the profile of the credit management<br />

community to a wider business audience.<br />

Alice Purdy MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad), E.ON Heat<br />

squad lead at E.ON UK was motivated<br />

to join the Advisory Council as she is<br />

passionate about the Institute and what<br />

it can do to support others like her: “I<br />

have been a member since 2013 and have<br />

enjoyed my learning experience, and so I<br />

want to give back to the Institute and help<br />

other members.<br />

“I want to help members by listening<br />

and acting on what is important to them.<br />

The next few years are going to be really<br />

tough in the credit industry due to the<br />

COVID crisis and Brexit and I want to<br />

ensure the Institute can do everything it<br />

can for our members and partners to help<br />

this vital industry thrive.”<br />

Similarly, Brendan Clarkson FCI<strong>CM</strong>,<br />

Director of CVR Global stood for election<br />

as a natural step in a profession that he<br />

respects and one that is at the heart of the UK<br />

economy: “I started in credit 26 years ago,<br />

and whilst my career veered to Insolvency<br />

I have never been that far away. My<br />

advisory position of Credit Services is one<br />

where I believe I can add great value too.<br />

I intend to champion the Institute<br />

and raise the understanding of a credit<br />

team.”<br />

As another newly elected member,<br />

Charles Mayhew FCI<strong>CM</strong>, Director of<br />

Global Credit Recoveries hopes to share<br />

the knowledge and contacts he has built<br />

up over a quarter of a century in credit:<br />

“I am hoping to be able to assist members<br />

who may be looking to gain experience on<br />

export debt collection, and to add to the<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> knowledge bank, and encourage<br />

new students and members, especially<br />

in overseas territories such as the Middle<br />

East.”<br />

“I want to help members by listening and acting on what is<br />

important to them. The next few years are going to be really<br />

tough in the credit industry due to the COVID crisis and Brexit<br />

and I want to ensure the Institute can do everything it can for<br />

our members and partners to help this vital industry thrive.”<br />

Alice Purdy MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Sarah Aldridge<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Debbie Nolan<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Chris Sanders<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Victoria Herd<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Larry Coltman<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Laurie Beagle<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Glen Bullivant<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Alan Church<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Niall Cooter<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 32


ADVISORY COUNCIL<br />

“I started in credit 26 years ago, and whilst my<br />

career veered to Insolvency I have never been<br />

that far away. My advisory position of Credit<br />

Services is one where I believe I can add great<br />

value too. I intend to champion the Institute<br />

and raise the understanding of a credit team.”<br />

Brendan Clarkson FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Peter Gent<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Alice Purdy<br />

MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Philip Holbrough<br />

MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Phil Rice<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Bryony Pettifor<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Neil Jinks<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Allan Poole<br />

MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Brendan Clarkson<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

“I am hoping to be able to assist members<br />

who may be looking to gain experience on<br />

export debt collection, and to add to the<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> knowledge bank, and encourage new<br />

students and members, especially in overseas<br />

territories such as the Middle East.”<br />

Charles Mayhew FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Trade Credit Representatives<br />

Sarah Aldridge FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Victoria Herd FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Phil Rice FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

International Credit Representatives<br />

Laurie Beagle FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Glen Bullivant FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Bryony Pettifor FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Consumer Credit Representatives<br />

Niall Cooter FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Neil Jinks FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Debbie Nolan FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

Credit Services Representatives<br />

Brendan Clarkson FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Larry Coltman FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Chris Sanders FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Regional areas covered<br />

Alice Purdy MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) ....East Midlands<br />

Vacant ....East of England<br />

Alan Church FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) ....London<br />

Allan Poole MCI<strong>CM</strong> ....North East<br />

Peter Gent FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad) ....North West<br />

Stephen Thomson FCI<strong>CM</strong> ....Scotland, Northern Ireland & Ireland<br />

Charles Mayhew FCI<strong>CM</strong> ....South East<br />

Vacant ....South West<br />

Vacant ....Wales<br />

Vacant ....West Midlands<br />

Philip Holbrough MCI<strong>CM</strong> ....Yorkshire & Humber<br />

Charles Mayhew<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Stephen Thomson<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 33


NEW<br />

FEATURE<br />

PANEL BASHERS<br />

Understanding DSO<br />

In our new series, we ask a panel of credit management<br />

experts to answer some of our readers’ biggest questions.<br />

Is DSO an<br />

appropriate<br />

measure of a<br />

credit team's<br />

performance?<br />

Panellist Nigel Fields<br />

FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

ALTHOUGH, DSO is widely used to evaluate the<br />

speed that cash from sales is returned back to<br />

the business, measured in days, unfortunately<br />

it is not often fully understood by even the most<br />

senior business Directors & CFO’s. A good Credit<br />

Professional needs to be able to demonstrate why<br />

the DSO fluctuates, illustrate the causes of the ups and downs and<br />

be able to offer solutions. You can be damn sure that someone<br />

will be blamed for poor performance when a DSO is high and<br />

regrettably, the finger of blame will often be pointed directly at<br />

the Credit Manager. So, get ready to be able to defend yourself and<br />

show your true credit expertise.<br />

The standard DSO formula is calculated by dividing total credit<br />

sales for a given period, such as a month or year, by ending total<br />

receivables and multiplying the resulting number by the number<br />

of days in the period, e.g. 30 days for a month or 365 days for a year.<br />

(Ending Total Receivables / Total Credit Sales) x Number of Days<br />

in Period.<br />

So, herein lies the dilemma; say a salesperson is offering<br />

longer payment terms to customers to secure additional sales.<br />

These longer payment terms will increase the DSO. Maybe,<br />

some promotions are being offered but, unfortunately were not<br />

communicated effectively internally or externally, leading to<br />

disputes or deductions by customers. Again, this will impact the<br />

DSO. There are many scenarios that go beyond the control of the<br />

Credit Teams that will often cause big swings in the DSO. When<br />

credit sales decline and receivables increase or are flat, the DSO<br />

appears to have deteriorated or, if credit sales are growing, but<br />

receivables are stable the DSO appears to have improved. The<br />

DSO still is an effective and solid KPI to measure the business<br />

performance, but it is NOT a measure of the collection team’s<br />

performance alone.<br />

No matter which metric you use for your analysis, make sure<br />

that you understand exactly what influences and affects it. Become<br />

an expert in understanding it and explaining causes (rather than<br />

the ‘scapegoat’). Remember that sales, billing and collection,<br />

all influence the DSO so each should be measured for their<br />

effectiveness. Once you can measure the performance of each<br />

department, then you can then pinpoint areas for improvement<br />

and help influence change to poor business practices or processes.<br />

Also, bear in mind that sometimes, the business will simply<br />

continue to do as it did previously as it means business rather than<br />

no business.<br />

NIGEL FIELDS<br />

A career in credit management spanning more than 30 years, Nigel is now a<br />

senior consultant with a new start-up company TheBossCat.com which provides<br />

knowledge, skills and various services to a wide range of businesses. Nigel spent<br />

20 years working for Twentieth Century Fox International Film Corp. starting out<br />

in its UK business as Credit Manager and rising to Executive Director for Credit,<br />

responsible for Order to Cash (O2C) across Fox’s entire international business<br />

portfolio. Prior to Fox, he worked as the Credit Manager at Hornby Hobbies and<br />

a Credit Controller for GEC. Nigel says: “I attribute much of my career success to<br />

the CI<strong>CM</strong> community where I am always able to draw upon knowledge and skills<br />

from the extensive array of members and partners.”<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 34


PANEL BASHERS<br />

“I attribute much of my career success<br />

to the CI<strong>CM</strong> community where I am<br />

always able to draw upon knowledge<br />

and skills from the extensive array of<br />

members and partners.”<br />

Nigel Fields FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

“Money owed by customers is an asset<br />

and for every day they don't pay, this<br />

is a drain on your cashflow and profit.”<br />

Matt Godby MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

WELL, the simple answer is no! As with any<br />

area of a business, there are a range of<br />

measures that can demonstrate success – or<br />

failure.<br />

A fully functioning credit management<br />

department will be using a range of<br />

measures and targets that don’t necessarily relate the ageing of the<br />

debt book. And with it being in the ‘pounds and pence’ business,<br />

these can be tangible measures that don’t open themselves up to<br />

interpretation.<br />

Here are a few ideas from my experience. These should always<br />

be transparent to the credit controllers and built into any annual<br />

performance reviews:<br />

Panellist Matt Godby.<br />

MCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad)<br />

MATT GODBY<br />

Matt is the Principal at Godby Credit Management, an<br />

order to cash specialist who helps businesses across the<br />

country to get paid on time by their customers. Matt has<br />

more than 25 years’ experience in credit management,<br />

having started his career with Cargill Plc. His expertise<br />

spans multiple industries, from telecoms to fashion,<br />

healthcare to logistics. As Matt says: “Money owed by<br />

customers is an asset and for every day they don't pay, this<br />

is a drain on your cashflow and profit.”<br />

If you’d like to join our panel of experts, or<br />

if you have a question to ask, contact the<br />

editor at sfeast@gravityglobal.com<br />

• Cash collection. We all know that a sale isn’t a sale until it has<br />

been paid for. A successful business relies on cashflow – not just<br />

sales – to grow. Cash targets should be put in place for individual<br />

credit controllers and the department as a whole.<br />

• Segmentation. Most debt books should have somewhere around<br />

20 percent of the customers making up 80 percent of the debt.<br />

There can often be a long tail of smaller balance customers, who<br />

may not get called at all. It’s important that the top customers get<br />

proper focus, whilst managing the whole debt book. So, targets<br />

could be based on your top 20 customers (priority), with a slightly<br />

different one for the long tail.<br />

• Customer calls. Relationships aren’t built on emails. It’s crucial<br />

that the credit controllers are making calls to customers. You get<br />

a much better feel of customers by having conversations and<br />

that means you identify risks of problems earlier. Set a minimum<br />

number of calls for each credit controller to make and regularly<br />

monitor/discuss compliance.<br />

• Risk. The primary and only reason for a credit management<br />

department is to protect the risk of the business. This means<br />

not only ensuring customers pay to terms, but also making sure<br />

the risk analysis is robust enough to understand their financial<br />

position. This means credit checking all new customers and<br />

importantly, having the authority to refuse those that present<br />

greatest risk. Existing customers should also be credit checked<br />

regularly – your own payment patterns should be built into this.<br />

I’ve created measures with my credit teams where their portfolio<br />

of customers are credit checked at least every six months.<br />

• Customer credit limits. Credit limits exist to control your<br />

business exposure to bad debt. It is therefore crucial that credit<br />

limits are kept up-to-date across your whole customer base and<br />

therefore reflect their current financial circumstances. This links<br />

directly to my risk comments above and so, when credit checking<br />

is done, credit limits should be updated routinely. It’s prudent to<br />

inform customers of their credit limit. It’s also very important that<br />

the business takes credit limits seriously and when customers<br />

reach it, necessary action (on hold, payment) is taken.<br />

Any targets and KPIs need to be fair, reasonable and measurable.<br />

I find that implementation is best achieved through agreement<br />

with staff, balanced with the commercial requirements of the<br />

business.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 35


Appointment |<br />

Credit Academy Trainer<br />

You<br />

Are a passionate expert in credit management.<br />

Are an inspiring trainer, coach and mentor.<br />

Would love the opportunity to shape and influence<br />

the credit talent in industries across the world.<br />

We<br />

Are the world’s largest recognised<br />

professional body for the credit industry.<br />

Are building our training team, thanks to the<br />

recent success of CI<strong>CM</strong> Training.<br />

Have ambitious plans for the future.<br />

Working for the CI<strong>CM</strong> Credit Academy, the learning delivery arm of<br />

the CI<strong>CM</strong>, the new Credit Academy Trainer will enhance the capability<br />

and competencies of CI<strong>CM</strong> members, individuals and credit teams by<br />

designing and delivering training programmes and products.<br />

And there has never been a more exciting time to join our team.<br />

Go to cicm.com/vacancies for a full role description and how to apply.<br />

You have until the end of <strong>September</strong>.


HIGH COURT ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS ASSOCIATION<br />

SOFTLY SOFTLY<br />

As lockdown restrictions have eased what does this<br />

mean for the civil enforcement industry?<br />

AUTHOR – Andrew Wilson FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

UNSURPRISINGLY, civil enforcement<br />

visits pretty much ground to a halt<br />

during the emergency period.<br />

Thanks to the good old-fashioned<br />

common sense which enforcement<br />

agents showed, this was the case<br />

from very early on.<br />

But just to make sure, Government even gave us<br />

our own special statutory instrument to reinforce it.<br />

So, where does that leave the industry now as<br />

lockdown begins to ease? Anxious to return to work,<br />

mainly. As many High Court Enforcement businesses<br />

were left with no other option but to furlough staff<br />

or make redundancies, many more had to work from<br />

home, doing their best to enforce over the phone.<br />

Sub-contracted bailiffs were hit even worse, but<br />

don’t worry, I don’t expect you to weep a bitter tear<br />

for any of us.<br />

Our post-lockdown plan, entitled ‘A Flexible<br />

and Sympathetic Approach to Enforcement’ was<br />

submitted to the Ministry of Justice and adopted as<br />

best practice, which meant that our members and<br />

representatives could get back to work as safely and<br />

as soon as possible.<br />

We were grateful therefore to see the second<br />

statutory instrument giving us a start date of 24<br />

August for business as usual, as well as the restriction<br />

on forfeiture of commercial leases extended to 30<br />

<strong>September</strong>.<br />

But the problems we faced in lockdown<br />

aren’t going to disappear as we resume civil<br />

enforcement. To quote Russell Hamblin Boon,<br />

CEO of CIVEA, when talking to the British Parking<br />

Association: “The first person to unknowingly clamp<br />

a nurse’s car can expect a strong adverse reaction<br />

from Government.”<br />

So softly, softly is very much the order of the day.<br />

But the reality is, collecting unpaid debt is more<br />

important now than ever. Unpaid creditors are<br />

tomorrow’s debtors (as in a landlord with a tenant<br />

who can’t pay rent) and the commercial world of<br />

UK PLC needs its debt collecting (as, of course, do<br />

Government and local authorities). High Court<br />

Enforcement dealt with over 100,000 Writs in 2018,<br />

collecting just under £114 million of debt, at least<br />

half of which was B2B.<br />

Our post-lockdown plan had a secondary aim of<br />

reassuring Government that we appreciate it will<br />

take time for things to get back to normal, a recession<br />

looms and there may be further problems for the<br />

economy on the horizon (the dreaded prospect of a<br />

No Deal Brexit, anyone? Me neither).<br />

So, what exactly has changed about our normal<br />

approach, which I like to describe as firm, fair<br />

but robust.<br />

RETRAINING STAFF<br />

Well, to start with, we have been re-training all staff -<br />

particularly the front-line bailiffs. In the new reality<br />

of life between the end of lockdown and the return<br />

to normal before any personal visits are made, we<br />

are ensuring our staff and the people they meet stay<br />

as safe and healthy as possible.<br />

This includes the use of personal safety<br />

equipment, social distancing, protection of both<br />

themselves and those they meet, supporting the<br />

vulnerable and recognising mental health issues and<br />

a full understanding of what constitutes permitted<br />

activity.<br />

Pre-lockdown cases, where notice has been given,<br />

have been (or are being) contacted where possible to<br />

see if there has been any change in circumstances<br />

over the emergency period.<br />

The main concern, of course, is visits to residential<br />

addresses – bailiffs will not enter where a member<br />

of the household has coronavirus or is isolating.<br />

The vulnerable, similarly to those severely impacted<br />

financially by the pandemic, will be referred to debt<br />

advice agencies for additional support. For those<br />

who cannot pay in full, bailiffs will be encouraged<br />

to get customers to enter into Controlled Goods<br />

Agreements setting out installment plans, to keep<br />

enforcement fees to a minimum.<br />

For commercial debts, a similar approach has<br />

been (or is being) taken, again looking at installment<br />

arrangements to ease the burden on businesses as<br />

they get back to full strength.<br />

There has already been a trend to move towards<br />

office-based enforcement, rather than bailiff visits<br />

over the last few years. Bailiffs are expensive beasts<br />

to run and need only to be used when they are truly<br />

necessary. This will no doubt continue.<br />

The amount of the average CCJ has reduced in<br />

recent years partly, I think, because of the increase in<br />

court fees on issue and partly because creditors tend<br />

to chase their debts quicker than they used to - they<br />

are more willing to accept installments, backed by<br />

the leverage of further enforcement than they used<br />

to. This is because, and I’m sure many HCEOs will<br />

agree, regular installments are better than nothing<br />

and often there are no goods which can effectively<br />

be taken into control.<br />

What has always been obvious, but exemplified<br />

through this entire experience, is that the landscape<br />

of civil enforcement was always going to change. The<br />

pandemic has simply made us look much harder at<br />

what works, and what doesn’t.<br />

Andrew Wilson FCI<strong>CM</strong> is Chairman of the High<br />

Court Enforcement Officers Association (HCEOA).<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 37


Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 38


We Do More<br />

Than Business Credit<br />

Understand your customer risk in uncertain times. Risk solutions to help protect<br />

your cash flow. Get your COVID-19 analysis now.<br />

COVID-19 Impact Analytics<br />

Portfolio Monitoring<br />

Workflow Automation<br />

Advanced Analytics<br />

Compliance<br />

Fraud<br />

Data Integration<br />

To learn more about all things data, subscribe<br />

to Data Matters and get the latest news and<br />

insights delivered to your inbox.<br />

https://info.dnb.co.uk/DataMatters.html<br />

For more information call: 0800 001 234<br />

© Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. <strong>2020</strong><br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 39


INTRODUCING OUR<br />

CORPORATE PARTNERS<br />

For further information and to discuss the opportunities of entering into a<br />

Corporate Partnership with the CI<strong>CM</strong>, please contact corporatepartners@cicm.com<br />

Onguard is a specialist in credit management<br />

software and a market leader in innovative solutions<br />

for Order to Cash. Our integrated platform ensures<br />

an optimal connection of all processes in the Order<br />

to Cash chain and allows sharing of critical data. Our<br />

intelligent tools can seamlessly interconnect and<br />

offer overview and control of the payment process,<br />

as well as contribute to a sustainable customer relationship.<br />

The Onguard platform is successfully used<br />

for successful credit management in more than 50<br />

countries.<br />

T: +31 (0)88 256 66 66<br />

E: ruurd.bakker@onguard.com<br />

W: www.onguard.com<br />

Satago helps business owners and their<br />

accountants avoid credit risks, manage debtors<br />

and access finance when they need it – all in<br />

one platform. Satago integrates with 300+ cloud<br />

accounting apps with just a few clicks, helping<br />

businesses:<br />

Understand their customers - with RISK INSIGHTS<br />

Get paid on time - with automated CREDIT CONTROL<br />

Access funding - with flexible SINGLE INVOICE FINANCE<br />

Visit satago.com and start your free trial today.<br />

T: 020 8050 3015<br />

E: hello@satago.com<br />

W: www.satago.com<br />

HighRadius is a Fintech enterprise Software-as-a-Service<br />

(SaaS) company. Its Integrated Receivables platform<br />

reduces cycle times in the Order to Cash process through<br />

automation of receivables and payments across credit,<br />

e-invoicing and payment processing, cash allocation,<br />

dispute resolution and collections. Powered by the RivanaTM<br />

Artificial Intelligence Engine and Freeda Digital<br />

Assistant for Order to Cash teams, HighRadius enables<br />

more than 450 organisations to leverage machine<br />

learning to predict future outcomes and automate routine<br />

labour intensive tasks.<br />

T: +44 7399 406889<br />

E: gwyn.roberts@highradius.com<br />

W: www.highradius.com<br />

Bottomline Technologies (NASDAQ: EPAY) helps<br />

businesses pay and get paid. Businesses and banks<br />

rely on Bottomline for domestic and international<br />

payments, effective cash management tools, automated<br />

workflows for payment processing and bill review<br />

and state of the art fraud detection, behavioural<br />

analytics and regulatory compliance. Every day, we<br />

help our customers by making complex business<br />

payments simple, secure and seamless.<br />

T: 0870 081 8250<br />

E: emea-info@bottomline.com<br />

W: www.bottomline.com/uk<br />

Dun & Bradstreet Finance Solutions enable modern<br />

finance leaders and credit professionals to improve<br />

business performance through more effective risk<br />

management, identification of growth opportunities,<br />

and better integration of data and insights<br />

across the business. Powered by our Data Cloud,<br />

our solutions provide access to the world’s most<br />

comprehensive commercial data and insights<br />

supplying a continually updated view of business<br />

relationships that help finance and credit teams<br />

stay ahead of market shifts and customer changes.<br />

T: (0800) 001-234<br />

W: www.dnb.co.uk<br />

Key IVR provide a suite of products to assist companies<br />

across Europe with credit management. The<br />

service gives the end-user the means to make a<br />

payment when and how they choose. Key IVR also<br />

provides a state-of-the-art outbound platform delivering<br />

automated messages by voice and SMS. In a<br />

credit management environment, these services are<br />

used to cost-effectively contact debtors and connect<br />

them back into a contact centre or automated<br />

payment line.<br />

T: +44 (0) 1302 513 000<br />

E: sales@keyivr<br />

W: www.keyivr.co.uk<br />

With 130+ years of experience, Graydon is a leading<br />

provider of business information, analytics, insights<br />

and solutions. Graydon helps its customers to make<br />

fast, accurate decisions, enabling them to minimise<br />

risk and identify fraud as well as optimise opportunities<br />

with their commercial relationships. Graydon<br />

uses 130+ international databases and the information<br />

of 90+ million companies. Graydon has offices in<br />

London, Cardiff, Amsterdam and Antwerp. Since 2016,<br />

Graydon has been part of Atradius, one of the world’s<br />

largest credit insurance companies.<br />

T: +44 (0)208 515 1400<br />

E: customerservices@graydon.co.uk<br />

W: www.graydon.co.uk<br />

Tinubu Square is a trusted source of trade credit<br />

intelligence for credit insurers and for corporate<br />

customers. The company’s B2B Credit Risk<br />

Intelligence solutions include the Tinubu Risk<br />

Management Center, a cloud-based SaaS platform;<br />

the Tinubu Credit Intelligence service and the<br />

Tinubu Risk Analyst advisory service. Over 250<br />

companies rely on Tinubu Square to protect their<br />

greatest assets: customer receivables.<br />

T: +44 (0)207 469 2577 /<br />

E: uksales@tinubu.com<br />

W: www.tinubu.com.<br />

Building on our mature and hugely successful<br />

product and world class support service, we are<br />

re-imagining our risk awareness module in 2019 to<br />

allow for hugely flexible automated worklists and<br />

advanced visibility of areas of risk. Alongside full<br />

integration with all credit scoring agencies (e.g.<br />

Creditsafe), this makes Credica a single port-of-call<br />

for analysis and automation. Impressive results<br />

and ROI are inevitable for our customers that also<br />

have an active input into our product development<br />

and evolution.<br />

T: 01235 856400<br />

E: info@credica.co.uk<br />

W: www.credica.co.uk<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 40


Each of our Corporate Partners is carefully selected for<br />

their commitment to the profession, best practice in the<br />

Credit Industry and the quality of services they provide.<br />

We are delighted to showcase them here.<br />

THEY'RE WAITING TO TALK TO YOU...<br />

Hays Credit Management is a national specialist<br />

division dedicated exclusively to the recruitment of<br />

credit management and receivables professionals,<br />

at all levels, in the public and private sectors. As<br />

the CI<strong>CM</strong>’s only Premium Corporate Partner, we<br />

are best placed to help all clients’ and candidates’<br />

recruitment needs as well providing guidance on<br />

CV writing, career advice, salary bench-marking,<br />

marketing of vacancies, advertising and campaign<br />

led recruitment, competency-based interviewing,<br />

career and recruitment trends.<br />

T: 07834 260029<br />

E: karen.young@hays.com<br />

W: www.hays.co.uk/creditcontrol<br />

The Atradius Collections business model is to support<br />

businesses and their recoveries. We are seeing a<br />

deterioration and increase in unpaid invoices placing<br />

pressures on cashflow for those businesses. Brexit is<br />

causing uncertainty and we are seeing a significant<br />

impact on the UK economy with an increase in<br />

insolvencies, now also impacting the continent and<br />

spreading. Our geographical presence is expanding<br />

and with a single IT platform across the globe we can<br />

provide greater efficiencies and effectiveness to our<br />

clients to recover their unpaid invoices.<br />

T: +44 (0)2920 824700<br />

W: www.atradiuscollections.com/uk/<br />

Shoosmiths’ highly experienced team will work<br />

closely with credit teams to recover commercial<br />

debts as quickly and cost effectively as possible.<br />

We have an in depth knowledge of all areas of debt<br />

recovery, including:<br />

• Pre-litigation services to effect early recovery and<br />

keep costs down • Litigation service • Insolvency<br />

• Post-litigation services including enforcement<br />

As a client of Shoosmiths, you will find us quick to<br />

relate to your goals, and adept at advising you on the<br />

most effective way of achieving them.<br />

T: 03700 86 3000<br />

E: paula.swain@shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

W: www.shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

Forums International has been running Credit and<br />

Industry Forums since 1991 covering a range of<br />

industry sectors and international trading. Attendance<br />

is for credit professionals of all levels. Our forums<br />

are not just meetings but communities which<br />

aim to prepare our members for the challenges<br />

ahead. Attending for the first time is free for you to<br />

gauge the benefits and meet the members and we<br />

only have pre-approved Partners, so you will never<br />

intentionally be sold to.<br />

T: +44 (0)1246 555055<br />

E: info@forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

W: www.forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

Improve cash flow, cash collection and prevent late<br />

payment with Corrivo from Data Interconnect.<br />

Corrivo, intelligent invoice to cash automation<br />

highlights where accounts receivable teams should<br />

focus their effort for best results. Easy-to-learn,<br />

Invoicing, Collection and Dispute modules get collection<br />

teams up and running fast. Minimal IT input required.<br />

Real-time dashboards, reporting and self-service<br />

customer portals, improve customer communication<br />

and satisfaction scores. Cost-effective, flexible Corrivo,<br />

super-charges your cash collection effort.<br />

T: +44 (0)1367 245777<br />

E: sales@datainterconnect.co.uk<br />

W: www.datainterconnect.com<br />

Serrala optimizes the Universe of Payments for<br />

organisations seeking efficient cash visibility<br />

and secure financial processes. As an SAP<br />

Partner, Serrala supports over 3,500 companies<br />

worldwide. With more than 30 years of experience<br />

and thousands of successful customer projects,<br />

including solutions for the entire order-to-cash<br />

process, Serrala provides credit managers and<br />

receivables professionals with the solutions they<br />

need to successfully protect their business against<br />

credit risk exposure and bad debt loss.<br />

T: +44 118 207 0450<br />

E: contact@serrala.com<br />

W: www.serrala.com<br />

American Express® is a globally recognised<br />

provider of business payment solutions, providing<br />

flexible capabilities to help companies drive<br />

growth. These solutions support buyers and<br />

suppliers across the supply chain with working<br />

capital and cashflow.<br />

By creating an additional lever to help support<br />

supplier/client relationships American Express is<br />

proud to be an innovator in the business payments<br />

space.<br />

T: +44 (0)1273 696933<br />

W: www.americanexpress.com<br />

C2FO turns receivables into cashflow and payables<br />

into income, uniquely connecting buyers and<br />

suppliers to allow discounts in exchange for<br />

early payment of approved invoices. Suppliers<br />

access additional liquidity sources by accelerating<br />

payments from buyers when required in just two<br />

clicks, at a rate that works for them. Buyers, often<br />

corporates with global supply chains, benefit from<br />

the C2FO solution by improving gross margin while<br />

strengthening the financial health of supply chains<br />

through ethical business practices.<br />

T: 07799 692193<br />

E: anna.donadelli@c2fo.com<br />

W: www.c2fo.com<br />

Esker’s Accounts Receivable (AR) solution removes<br />

the all-too-common obstacles preventing today’s<br />

businesses from collecting receivables in a<br />

timely manner. From credit management to cash<br />

allocation, Esker automates each step of the orderto-cash<br />

cycle. Esker’s automated AR system helps<br />

companies modernise without replacing their<br />

core billing and collections processes. By simply<br />

automating what should be automated, customers<br />

get the post-sale experience they deserve and your<br />

team gets the tools they need.<br />

T: +44 (0)1332 548176<br />

E: sam.townsend@esker.co.uk<br />

W: www.esker.co.uk<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 41


INTRODUCING OUR<br />

CORPORATE<br />

PARTNERS<br />

For further information and to discuss the<br />

opportunities of entering into a Corporate<br />

Partnership with the CI<strong>CM</strong>, please contact<br />

corporatepartners@cicm.com<br />

The Company Watch platform provides risk analysis<br />

and data modelling tools to organisations around<br />

the world that rely on our ability to accurately predict<br />

their exposure to financial risk. Our H-Score®<br />

predicted 92 percent of quoted company insolvencies<br />

and our TextScore® accuracy rate was 93<br />

percent. Our scores are trusted by credit professionals<br />

within banks, corporates, investment houses<br />

and public sector bodies because, unlike other credit<br />

reference agencies, we are transparent and flexible<br />

in our approach.<br />

T: +44 (0)20 7043 3300<br />

E: info@companywatch.net<br />

W: www.companywatch.net<br />

‘‘<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> offered the<br />

prospect of qualifications,<br />

but as soon as I became<br />

a member, loads of other<br />

opportunities came to<br />

light that I hadn’t initially<br />

realised were available.<br />

Molly Kane<br />

ACI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Chris Sanders Consulting (Sanders Consulting<br />

Associates) has three areas of activity providing<br />

credit management leadership and performance<br />

improvement, international working capital<br />

improvement consulting assignments and<br />

managing the CI<strong>CM</strong>Q Best Practice Accreditation<br />

programme on behalf of the CI<strong>CM</strong>. Plans for<br />

2019 include international client assignments in<br />

India, China, USA, Middle East and the ongoing<br />

development of the CI<strong>CM</strong>Q Programme.<br />

T: +44(0)7747 761641<br />

E: chris@chrissandersconsulting.com<br />

W: www.chrissandersconsulting.com<br />

Operating across seven UK offices, Menzies LLP is<br />

an accountancy firm delivering traditional services<br />

combined with strategic commercial thinking. Our<br />

services include: advisory, audit, corporate and<br />

personal tax, corporate finance, forensic accounting,<br />

outsourcing, wealth management and business<br />

recovery – the latter of which includes our specialist<br />

offering developed specifically for creditors. For<br />

more information on this, or to see how the Menzies<br />

Creditor Services team can assist you, please<br />

visit: www.menzies.co.uk/creditor-services.<br />

The value<br />

of CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

membership<br />

Molly Kane ACI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Senior Credit Controller Executive<br />

Oxford University<br />

Read more about her story and join your<br />

credit community by visiting:<br />

www.cicm.com/value-of-cicm-membership/<br />

T: +44 (0)2073 875 868 - London<br />

T: +44 (0)2920 495 444 - Cardiff<br />

W: menzies.co.uk/creditor-services<br />

info@cicm.com<br />

www.cicm.com<br />

01780 722900<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 42


EDUCATION & MARKETING<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> Virtual Training is an ‘access anywhere’ range of interactive, online training<br />

courses, designed to give you the skills and tools you need to thrive in your credit<br />

work. Each training course offers high quality approaches to credit-related topics, and<br />

practical skills that can be used in your workplace. A highly qualified trainer, with an<br />

array of credit management experience, will guide you through the subject to give you<br />

practical skills, improved results and greater confidence.<br />

These are pre-recorded training<br />

sessions that you can access<br />

anywhere and at anytime. Short,<br />

sharp and to the point – these suit<br />

you if you are short on time, or need<br />

a quick introduction or update on a<br />

subject.<br />

These are live, interactive sessions,<br />

delivered virtually by a qualified trainer,<br />

experienced in the subject. Through<br />

a series of tasks and discussions, you<br />

will access a hands-on training session<br />

that offers the best practice approach to<br />

essential credit and debt skills.<br />

MEET YOUR TRAINER: Jules Eames FCI<strong>CM</strong>(Grad); PGCE, is a qualified teacher,<br />

trainer and credit manager with experience in credit and debt specialisms across the<br />

O2C spectrum and ancillary businesses, in consumer, B2B and export markets.<br />

These are live, interactive sessions, delivered virtually by a qualified trainer, experienced in the<br />

subject. Through a series of tasks and discussions, you will access a hands-on training session<br />

that offers the best practice approach to essential credit and debt skills.<br />

INTRODUCTORY PRICE £90.00+VAT per person. For group training, please contact info@cicm.com<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 43


INTERVIEW<br />

SMALL TALK<br />

Satago CEO Sinead McHale talks<br />

cashflow, behavioural informatics and<br />

the survival of small businesses.<br />

AUTHOR – Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

AS businesses navigate their way<br />

out of lockdown, many will<br />

question how they can continue<br />

to prosper amidst a backdrop of<br />

economic uncertainty. Sinead<br />

McHale, CEO of award-winning<br />

fintech Satago, believes that technology will<br />

play an essential supporting role in the months<br />

ahead.<br />

Since starting her career in finance, Sinead<br />

has held senior management roles in New<br />

York, Dublin and London across a variety of<br />

industries including banking, investment funds,<br />

and alternative business finance. She holds<br />

a master’s degree in Strategic Management<br />

Accounting, giving her a unique perspective<br />

on small businesses, their relationship with<br />

their accountants and their cash management<br />

challenges.<br />

Founded in 2012, Satago leverages behavioural<br />

informatics, artificial intelligence and open<br />

banking to provide credit control, risk insight<br />

and ethical and transparent single invoice<br />

finance for businesses and accountants.<br />

The survival of small businesses is a<br />

particularly pertinent topic for Sinead because<br />

as well as being a small business, Satago works<br />

for small businesses. The all-in-one cash<br />

management platform was designed to help<br />

SMEs avoid credit risks, get paid faster and<br />

cover cash gaps when they need to.<br />

“Good cashflow management will be essential<br />

if SMEs are going to survive the months ahead,”<br />

she says, ‘‘I believe that Satago is in the best<br />

position to help businesses navigate these<br />

difficult times. That’s one of the reasons I am<br />

delighted to be joining CI<strong>CM</strong> as a Corporate<br />

Partner at this time.”<br />

As part of their partnership, Sinead has<br />

offered all CI<strong>CM</strong> members free access to the<br />

Satago platform for three months. “I believe<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> members will very quickly recognise<br />

the value and support that the platform can<br />

give them in managing their cashflow. Satago<br />

is proven to help businesses avoid credit risks<br />

and get paid faster, two things which will be<br />

essential as we exit lockdown.”<br />

Sinead has an impressive CV across various<br />

sectors of business and finance, having started<br />

her career in 1999 with the Equity Derivatives<br />

Group of Deutsche Group. Prior to joining Satago<br />

she was COO and then CEO of Clear Funding,<br />

unlocking working capital for SMEs. She has<br />

also accumulated an impressive number of<br />

qualifications, including a BSc in Economics<br />

from New York University, an MSc in Strategic<br />

Management Accounting from UCD Michael<br />

Smurfit Graduate Business School, and an ICA<br />

Post Graduate Diploma in Governance, Risk<br />

and Compliance from the Alliance Manchester<br />

Business School.<br />

It was primarily through growing up in a<br />

small family business in the West of Ireland,<br />

however, that Sinead learned to appreciate<br />

how important SME survival is for the families<br />

that rely on them, the communities where they<br />

operate and, of course, the economy.<br />

“During my career I have witnessed firsthand<br />

how SMEs can be ignored by traditional<br />

lenders, often to their detriment. Satago aims to<br />

reverse that trend, giving SMEs access to fast,<br />

reliable funds when they need it via our single<br />

invoice finance facility.”<br />

COLLECTIVE LOSSES<br />

A survey by Hitachi Capital suggested that in<br />

2019, small UK businesses lost a collective total<br />

of £51.5bn due to late payments. That number<br />

was unacceptable before coronavirus struck.<br />

Now, it could be devastating.<br />

Sinead believes that effective risk insight and<br />

credit control will be critical in the months<br />

ahead as companies seek to reduce the burden<br />

of late payments.<br />

“In my opinion, the cost of late payments<br />

is one of the biggest threats the UK economy<br />

faces in <strong>2020</strong>,” she says. “As the Government’s<br />

coronavirus support schemes wind down,<br />

the rate of insolvency and bad debt threatens<br />

to increase dramatically, thereby disrupting<br />

supply chains, restricting growth and ultimately<br />

threatening the survival of smaller enterprises.<br />

“The main reason why small businesses fail<br />

is because they don’t have access to cash, and<br />

a key reason for this is that they’re not being<br />

paid on time,” Sinead continues. “It’s essential<br />

that we tackle this issue head on. Businesses<br />

already spend a lot of time and money chasing<br />

late payments. This is stressful enough in itself<br />

without the backdrop of having a large debtor<br />

book outstanding, plus the fact that many<br />

small businesses have had to stop trading<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 44


INTERVIEW<br />

AUTHOR – Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

“I believe CI<strong>CM</strong> members will<br />

very quickly recognise the<br />

value and support that the<br />

platform can give them in<br />

managing their cashflow.<br />

Satago is proven to help<br />

businesses avoid credit risks<br />

and get paid faster, two things<br />

which will be essential as we<br />

exit lockdown.”<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 45<br />

continues on page 46 >


INTERVIEW<br />

AUTHOR – Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

during lockdown.” Research by business<br />

groups across the country support these<br />

fears. The majority of small businesses (62<br />

percent) have been subject to late or frozen<br />

payments in the wake of the COVID-19<br />

outbreak, according to the Federation of<br />

Small Businesses latest study of more than<br />

4,000 firms. Sinead believes that risk insight<br />

technology will play a big part in ensuring<br />

small businesses avoid late payments from<br />

unreliable clients.<br />

“Right now, business owners need to be<br />

well informed about the clients they are<br />

doing business with. We have all heard the<br />

phrase ‘Know Your Customer’ but what<br />

does it mean for your business? Put simply,<br />

it means knowing when to walk away from<br />

scenarios which could put your company at<br />

risk. For many business owners, saying no<br />

to a prospective client goes against every<br />

instinct they have. But in fact, having the<br />

wherewithal to reject unfavourable payment<br />

terms from unreliable customers is crucial.<br />

“In order to make that call, it’s imperative<br />

that you have solid data to back up your<br />

decisions. This is where a sophisticated risk<br />

insight tool can help.”<br />

MODERN TOOLS<br />

Modern risk insight tools allow business<br />

owners to view their customers’ credit score<br />

at the touch of a button, giving them the<br />

opportunity to make informed decisions<br />

based on accurate data.<br />

Platforms like Satago, Sinead says, go one<br />

step further, informing business owners<br />

of their customers’ risk band, suggesting<br />

workable payment terms and notifying them<br />

of credit breaches within their sales ledger.<br />

This in-depth customer analysis is invaluable<br />

to SMEs, making it easier for them to make<br />

choices that will ultimately future-proof<br />

their business.<br />

In the past, this level of insight was only<br />

available to those who could afford it, now<br />

it’s accessible to everyone.<br />

“Tools like Satago level the playing field,’’<br />

says Sinead, “by giving all businesses, no<br />

matter how small, access to the information<br />

they need to protect their business from the<br />

threat of late payments and bad debt.”<br />

In addition to utilising risk insight tools,<br />

Sinead encourages all organisations to<br />

automate their credit control, a topic she<br />

discussed on the recent CI<strong>CM</strong> webinar.<br />

“I don’t have to tell CI<strong>CM</strong> Members that<br />

persuading customers to pay their bills<br />

on time can be extremely frustrating,” she<br />

says. “For businesses with a wide customer<br />

base, manually chasing payments is time<br />

consuming. The average business spends<br />

around two days a month sending invoice<br />

reminders – hardly a good use of anyone’s<br />

time. “For companies with a smaller<br />

number of clients, chasing payment can feel<br />

awkward. Some business owners shy away<br />

from sending payment reminders or make<br />

regular concessions for fear of damaging their<br />

customer relationships.<br />

“Automated credit control facilities solve<br />

these issues, allowing you to manage your<br />

invoice chasing process easily. There are<br />

plenty of solutions out there, but the best ones<br />

integrate with your existing mail server, as<br />

Satago does, allowing you to communicate with<br />

your customers in a way that feels personal,<br />

even when automated.”<br />

CLOUD SOFTWARE<br />

Sinead credits cloud software with making it<br />

possible for the large majority of us to continue<br />

doing business as usual, despite the lockdown<br />

restrictions.<br />

“There’s no doubt that the cloud has changed<br />

the way we do business forever,” says Sinead.<br />

“Whether it’s Slack, Microsoft Teams or Sage,<br />

technology is enabling us to collaborate in<br />

new and exciting ways, even when we’re not<br />

physically in the office.”<br />

Over the past few years, one of the fastest<br />

areas of growth has been within the fintech<br />

space. Platforms which integrate with cloud<br />

accounting software, make collaboration<br />

between credit controllers, accountants and<br />

business owners easy. As well as freeing up<br />

time by automating tasks that used to require<br />

hours of manual work.<br />

“The best pieces of software don’t just save<br />

you time,” says Sinead, “they offer data-driven<br />

insight that you can easily share with your<br />

wider company and clients, allowing everyone<br />

to get on the same page and make informed<br />

business decisions.<br />

“For me, this is where technology gets<br />

exciting. By offering companies a level<br />

of financial clarity that was previously<br />

unattainable for many, technology is providing<br />

solutions to the everyday cashflow issues that<br />

cause so many enterprises to fail within their<br />

first few years of trading.”<br />

“If your business does experience cashflow<br />

gaps, my advice is to always talk to your<br />

accountant or financial advisor. They will<br />

steer you away from expensive options (such<br />

as dipping into your overdraft) and towards<br />

responsible financial solutions which can ease<br />

cashflow concerns in the long term. If you’re<br />

interested in learning more about Satago’s fast<br />

and reliable invoice finance facility, you can<br />

always get in touch with our team.”<br />

While it is impossible to predict what the<br />

coming months might bring, Sinead believes<br />

that businesses will continue to think<br />

progressively and use technology to overcome<br />

the obstacles that threaten their growth,<br />

particularly in regards to cashflow.<br />

“If we can make even a small dent in the<br />

enormous £51.5bn burden caused by late<br />

payments, more businesses will have a chance<br />

to survive and thrive in the coming years.”<br />

A reminder that CI<strong>CM</strong> members<br />

are invited to use Satago, free of<br />

charge, for three months. There is<br />

no obligation to continue once<br />

the three months has elapsed.<br />

Visit www.satago.com to register.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 46


CAREERS ADVICE<br />

CAREER ROADMAP<br />

How can you take control of your career<br />

and plan for the future?<br />

AUTHOR – Karen Young<br />

HOW has your outlook on your<br />

career changed over the last<br />

few months? Huge numbers<br />

of accountants have been<br />

affected by remote working,<br />

furlough and constant<br />

change which may have left many questioning<br />

where they stand currently with their career<br />

development and direction.<br />

According to recent research from Hays<br />

surveying 160 credit professionals, half (50<br />

percent) describe their career prospects as<br />

average or poor, and over a third (36 percent)<br />

are unconfident about progressing their career<br />

over the next six months.<br />

In light of this sentiment, I’ve put together a<br />

few tips on how you can control your career in<br />

the current COVID-era and thrive in an everchanging<br />

world of work.<br />

PLOT OUT A CAREER ROADMAP<br />

How much time do you dedicate to thinking<br />

about your long-term career? Despite drive<br />

and ambition, most of us don’t spend enough<br />

time thinking about this even though our<br />

career can make up one of the most important<br />

aspects of our lives.<br />

With half (50 percent) of credit professionals<br />

anticipating moving jobs in the next six<br />

months, plotting out a career roadmap may<br />

help you target your next job and will give your<br />

career move direction and purpose.<br />

Try answering the following questions to<br />

start laying out your roadmap:<br />

• What does your organisation want to<br />

achieve over the next few years?<br />

• How does your role or department support<br />

this?<br />

• What jobs or skills are in demand in your<br />

industry?<br />

• What are the major digital changes<br />

happening in your line of work?<br />

• Who are the leading figures in your industry<br />

and how did they get to where they are<br />

today?<br />

• How has COVID-19 impacted your<br />

profession or industry?<br />

Write down your answers to these questions to<br />

see if they illuminate career ideas or pathways<br />

which you hadn’t considered before.<br />

DEFINE SOME SHORT AND<br />

LONG-TERM GOALS<br />

Your roadmap should give you clarity about the<br />

direction of your overall career, but defining<br />

some short and long-term goals will bring<br />

this roadmap to life and provide you with the<br />

motivation to succeed.<br />

In the next six months: Start by focussing<br />

on where you want to be in six months and<br />

what immediate actions you need to take to get<br />

there. Consider how the COVID-19 crisis may<br />

have impacted the roles and skills that will be<br />

most in-demand in the coming months.<br />

In the next 12 months: Where do you see<br />

yourself in a year? Try to align this to your<br />

current game plan – and again be realistic<br />

about how COVID-19 might have changed your<br />

career prospects.<br />

In the next two to three years: Finally,<br />

project some long-term goals. Keep these<br />

broad enough so they can be reached if you<br />

move jobs during this time.<br />

MAXIMISE YOUR PRODUCTIVE<br />

PERIODS<br />

Working remotely certainly isn’t easy for<br />

everyone, but over the past few months many<br />

have enjoyed the benefits it has to offer.<br />

Perhaps you feel more productive at home<br />

than in the office? Or maybe you’ve improved<br />

your work-life balance?<br />

As offices start to reopen, getting a handle<br />

on your career may involve reevaluating your<br />

split between working remotely and in the<br />

office. Over two thirds (68 percent) of credit<br />

professionals have been working remotely<br />

during lockdown and 52 percent say it has<br />

made them more productive, so if this rings<br />

true for you, consider approaching your<br />

manager to have a conversation about how<br />

you wish to split your time going forward to<br />

harness your productivity. Most (46 percent)<br />

of credit professionals wish to work partly in<br />

the office and partly remotely in the next six<br />

months, so see if this is an option and how it<br />

might suit your working style.<br />

FINALLY, EMBRACE THE CHANGE<br />

Considering all the change in the world of work<br />

at the moment, using this time to take control<br />

of your career can be incredibly reassuring.<br />

However, as the pandemic continues to evolve<br />

there is still much out of our control and a lot<br />

continues to change in our world of work. My<br />

final piece of advice is to accept and embrace<br />

this while taking on board some of the above<br />

points to sharpen your perspective and set<br />

some clear direction for changing times ahead.<br />

Karen Young is the Director of Hays<br />

Accountancy & Finance<br />

Karen Young<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 47


PAYMENT TRENDS<br />

Recovery Room<br />

Some signs of improvement across regions and<br />

sectors are now apparent.<br />

AUTHOR – Rob Howard<br />

COVID-19 has had a significant<br />

impact in the world of credit,<br />

affecting all industries and<br />

businesses, leading to a continual<br />

rise in payment terms over the<br />

past few months. The latest<br />

figures, however, do show some improvements,<br />

with a number of reductions across the board.<br />

Whether it’s the start of the recovery, or just the<br />

calm before the storm though, we’ll have to wait<br />

and see. The average Days Beyond Terms (DBT)<br />

figures reduced by 0.2 days and 0.7 days across<br />

regions and sectors respectively.<br />

SECTOR SPOTLIGHT<br />

Although there haven’t been any dramatic or<br />

drastic changes, it is, at least, good to see the<br />

majority of sectors starting to move back in the<br />

right direction, with 16 of the 22 sectors recorded<br />

reducing payment terms.<br />

The Financial and Insurance sector continues<br />

to perform best, and well ahead of the rest, with a<br />

further reduction of 4.0 days taking its overall DBT<br />

to an impressive 4.7 days. Elsewhere, Business<br />

Admin & Support (-3.3 days), IT and Comms (-2.7<br />

days), Entertainment (-2.5 days) and Real Estate<br />

(-2.4 days) also made steady improvements.<br />

At the other end of the scale, it has been<br />

a tough month for the Business from Home<br />

and Transportation and Storage sectors, with<br />

increases of 5.8 days and 5.4 days respectively.<br />

Despite a reduction of 2.0 days to its payment<br />

terms, Mining and Quarrying remains the worst<br />

performing sector with an overall DBT of 24.3<br />

days.<br />

REGIONAL SPOTLIGHT<br />

The regional standings also provide some<br />

encouragement, with seven of the 11 regions<br />

making reductions to payment terms. The<br />

biggest improvement came in the South West,<br />

with a reduction of 4.2 days taking its overall DBT<br />

to 14.2 days, making it the new best performing<br />

region.<br />

Elsewhere, the improvements were steady if<br />

not spectacular, with Wales (-1.9 days), London<br />

(-1.6 days), East Anglia (-1.6 days), and Yorkshire<br />

and Humberside (-1.2 days) all moving in the<br />

right direction.<br />

Northern Ireland remains the worst<br />

performing region following a further increase<br />

of 3.9 days taking its overall DBT to 21.1 days.<br />

However, further increases for both the East and<br />

West Midlands mean they are not a million miles<br />

behind, with overall DBT’s of 19.2 days and 18.5<br />

days respectively.<br />

Data supplied by Creditsafe Group.<br />

The latest<br />

figures, however,<br />

do show some<br />

improvements,<br />

with a number of<br />

reductions across<br />

the board. Whether<br />

it’s the start of the<br />

recovery, or just<br />

the calm before the<br />

storm.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 48


PAYMENT TRENDS<br />

Data supplied by the Creditsafe Group<br />

Top Five Prompter Payers<br />

Region Jul 20 Change from Jun 20<br />

South West 14.2 -4.2<br />

Wales 15 -1.9<br />

East Anglia 15.5 -1.6<br />

London 15.6 -1.6<br />

Yorkshire and Humberside 15.8 -1.2<br />

Bottom Five Poorest Payers<br />

Region Jul 20 Change from Jun 20<br />

Northern Ireland 21.1 3.9<br />

East Midlands 19.2 0.5<br />

West Midlands 18.5 1.9<br />

Scotland 17.4 2.8<br />

North West 17.1 -1.2<br />

Getting Worse<br />

Business from Home 5.8<br />

Transportation and Storage 5.4<br />

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 2.5<br />

Health & Social 1.6<br />

Dormant 0.6<br />

Getting Better<br />

Financial and Insurance -4<br />

Business Admin & Support -3.3<br />

IT and Comms -2.7<br />

Entertainment -2.5<br />

Real Estate -2.4<br />

Construction -2.3<br />

Manufacturing -2.2<br />

Mining and Quarrying -2<br />

Energy Supply -1.9<br />

Top Five Prompter Payers<br />

Sector Feb 20 Change from Jan 20<br />

Financial and Insurance 4.7 -4<br />

Public Administration 8.7 -1.8<br />

Health & Social 11.3 1.6<br />

Wholesale and retail trade 12.7 -1.9<br />

Education 13.6 -0.9<br />

Bottom Five Poorest Payers<br />

Sector Feb 20 Change from Jan 20<br />

Mining and Quarrying 24.3 -2<br />

Entertainment 22.7 -2.5<br />

Transportation and Storage 22.1 5.4<br />

Business from Home 21.6 5.8<br />

Energy Supply 21.6 -1.9<br />

Wholesale and retail trade -1.9<br />

Public Administration -1.8<br />

Water and Waste -1.4<br />

International Bodies -1.3<br />

Other Service -1.1<br />

Education -0.9<br />

Professional and Scientific -0.1<br />

SCOTLAND<br />

2.8 DBT<br />

Region<br />

Getting Better – Getting Worse<br />

-4.2<br />

-1.9<br />

-1.6<br />

-1.6<br />

-1.2<br />

-1.2<br />

-0.5<br />

3.9<br />

2.8<br />

1.9<br />

0.5<br />

South West<br />

Wales<br />

East Anglia<br />

London<br />

Yorkshire and Humberside<br />

North West<br />

South East<br />

Northern Ireland<br />

Scotland<br />

West Midlands<br />

East Midlands<br />

NORTHERN<br />

IRELAND<br />

3.9 DBT<br />

SOUTH<br />

WEST<br />

-4.2 DBT<br />

WALES<br />

-1.9 DBT<br />

NORTH<br />

WEST<br />

-1.2 DBT<br />

WEST<br />

MIDLANDS<br />

1.9 DBT<br />

YORKSHIRE &<br />

HUMBERSIDE<br />

-1.2 DBT<br />

EAST<br />

MIDLANDS<br />

0.5 DBT<br />

LONDON<br />

-1.6 DBT<br />

SOUTH<br />

EAST<br />

-0.5 DBT<br />

EAST<br />

ANGLIA<br />

-1.6 DBT<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 49


CI<strong>CM</strong> MEMBER<br />

EXCLUSIVE<br />

Your CI<strong>CM</strong> lapel badge<br />

demonstrates your commitment to<br />

professionalism and best practice<br />

TAKE PRIDE IN<br />

WEARING YOUR BADGE<br />

If you haven’t received your badge<br />

contact: cicmmembership@cicm.com<br />

MANAGING THE NEW<br />

CREDIT FUTURE<br />

Prepare and act now, for the<br />

Credit world of tomorrow.<br />

As the world continues to react to constant change, our<br />

credit profession needs to prepare for the new credit future.<br />

Debt management<br />

• Adjust collections and recovery strategies to fit the changing financial environment<br />

• Use KYC ‘know your customer’ to understand the customers in true financial difficulty<br />

• Focus skilled staff on long term management of aging debt with a propensity for resolution<br />

• Remove ‘uneconomical to collect’ debt from ledger via third party action, sale or write off<br />

Employees<br />

• Upskill staff for a new credit future through training and qualification programmes<br />

• Review and bolster support mechanisms that cater for the wellbeing of employees<br />

• Consult and trial agile working arrangements with touch points to check feasibility<br />

Cash resilience<br />

• Firm up honest and realistic cash forecasting projections and review them frequently<br />

• Tighten processes for quick & efficient cash collection, allocation and recovery referral<br />

• Calculate provision for bad and doubtful debt & review validity and value of securities<br />

• Agree new risk assessment protocols for ledger-wide vetting of new and existing customers<br />

• Review and strengthen supply chain, renegotiating contract terms in the new climate.<br />

Future proof strategies<br />

• Fine-tune the exit strategy, showing a roadmap of short, mid and long-term objectives<br />

• Align Credit Policy, processes, KPIs and contingencies to the organisation’s new risk strategy<br />

• Check processes are in place to allow for new and future flexible ways of operating<br />

• Secure debt and ledger management software to automate manual tasks<br />

Communication<br />

• Maintain Senior Management visibility with short, frequent reports linked to overall objectives<br />

• Reaffirm supply chain relationships with bespoke contact that builds plans for future trading<br />

• Hold staff e-meetings briefly and often to focus WFH and office-based staff in a common goal<br />

• Create cross functional work plans with re-emerging departments, to leverage help<br />

01780 722900 | info@cicm.com<br />

Access help from CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Follow the CI<strong>CM</strong> Managing the New Credit<br />

Future Forum on LinkedIn.<br />

Access our Member Advice Service<br />

for support, answers and advice.<br />

Visit our Managing the New Credit Future<br />

webpage for more resources<br />

We continue to develop resources, advice and tools to help you prepare for<br />

tomorrow’s Credit, today. Stay in touch with us and be part of our community.<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> is your professional body: use it. We are stronger in numbers.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 50


NEW AND UPGRADED MEMBERS<br />

Do you know someone who would benefit from CI<strong>CM</strong> membership? Or have<br />

you considered applying to upgrade your membership? See our website<br />

www.cicm.com/membership-types for more details, or call us on 01780 722903<br />

Fellow<br />

Theodoros Kringou FCI<strong>CM</strong> Carl Lancaster FCI<strong>CM</strong> Doriana Iovino FCI<strong>CM</strong> David Hindle FCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Member<br />

Nicholas Dark MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Sean Frisby MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Paul Gordon MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Richard Grist MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Lorraine Passco MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Luke Sculthorp MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Giuseppe Trunzo MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Joanne Cook MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

Helga Cumberbatch MCI<strong>CM</strong><br />

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Member (by exam)<br />

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Associate<br />

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Studying Member<br />

Alan Ahern<br />

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Simon Bromley<br />

Paulina Czerska<br />

Marco Dellavalle<br />

Dale Fawcett<br />

Raffeina Feeney<br />

Scott Foord<br />

Gareth Guyers<br />

Neil Johnson<br />

Manjula Krishnasamy<br />

Alice Meehan<br />

Gina Milne<br />

Fleur Myatt<br />

William Oades<br />

Nushina Pillalamarri<br />

Zacki Rahman<br />

Rhys Scargill<br />

Carly Smith<br />

Laura Squibb<br />

Martin Stafford<br />

Ola Stannard<br />

Alison Starkey<br />

James Sykes<br />

Lina Tavares<br />

Nina Tedam<br />

Diantha Veerasingam<br />

Chinedu Aghanenu<br />

Emma Bassett<br />

Tamara Bedington<br />

Temilade Bodede<br />

Hannah Bunce<br />

Sonja Burghardt<br />

Gemma Davies<br />

Maria Dinca<br />

Faye Harper<br />

Joel Isherwood<br />

Altaf Karmali<br />

Davina Knott<br />

Kwasi Koram<br />

Arvind Kumar<br />

Thomas Mabbott<br />

Barry MacDonald<br />

Withus Masala<br />

Dale McInroy<br />

Helen McInroy<br />

Lisa McQueen<br />

Louise Moss<br />

Jordan O'Donovan<br />

Waqar Raza<br />

Sharon Rumbal<br />

Amit Sohal<br />

Tom Sparham<br />

Ross Spence<br />

Claire Thompson<br />

Linda Trotter<br />

Nicola Wesson<br />

Masahiro Yashima<br />

Affiliate<br />

Thomas Antrobus<br />

Michael Barrett<br />

Simon Darby<br />

Joanne Dempster<br />

Peter Hodgson<br />

Adam Morgan<br />

Isabelle Morley<br />

Karen Murray<br />

Edyta Olszewska<br />

Mohamed Salah<br />

Lisa-Marie Clay<br />

Maddison Dickens<br />

Chelsea Dunbar<br />

Kimberley Halligan<br />

Vicky Hotson<br />

Elisha Houston<br />

Bethanie Lowe<br />

Jason Marshall<br />

Sinead McHale<br />

Tracy Mileham<br />

Will Pickering<br />

Angela Sammon<br />

Joanne Sawkins<br />

SasikumarThottupurath<br />

Congratulations to our current members who have upgraded their membership<br />

Upgraded member<br />

Ricardo Harewood ACI<strong>CM</strong><br />

WE WANT YOUR BRANCH NEWS!<br />

Get in touch with the CI<strong>CM</strong> by emailing branches@cicm.com<br />

with your branch news and event reports. Please only send up to 400 words<br />

and any images need to be high resolution to be printable, so 1MB plus.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 51


OBITUARY<br />

Paul Mudge –<br />

a life fully lived<br />

Some happy memories of our past<br />

Chairman and President compiled<br />

by Sean Feast FCI<strong>CM</strong>.<br />

TED Brown remembers Paul as<br />

being one of life’s nice guys:<br />

“I joined the Institute at the<br />

same time as Paul in 1973 and<br />

he succeeded Bill Adams as<br />

our National Chairman in the<br />

1980s. When Sir Roger Cork died unexpectedly<br />

in 2002, Paul took over as President, and<br />

actively recruited Master Robert Turner to be<br />

his successor.<br />

“Paul had been the credit manager for<br />

Currys, and loved the family ethos of the<br />

business, but when it was taken over by<br />

Dixons he left and joined the Registry Trust. I<br />

first met Paul in the early 1980s when he came<br />

to our Branch meeting to speak and I was<br />

immediately struck by his height. Paul was<br />

an incredibly tall man but elegant with it. He<br />

stood out in many ways not just physically but<br />

through his charm and stature.<br />

“He was a great help and support to our<br />

members through some difficult times; the<br />

Institute then was a very different place<br />

than it is today, and while we had an annual<br />

conference in Park Lane Paul was always<br />

happy to be kept out of the limelight – he<br />

was very modest like that. His ability to run<br />

a meeting, however, was legendary, and as<br />

acting President he once succeeded in starting<br />

and ending an Annual General Meeting in 90<br />

seconds!<br />

“Along with Roger and Terry Robinson, the<br />

three were like the Musketeers, ably abetted<br />

by Barbara Freedman. Roger famously had<br />

a Routemaster bus and once drove from his<br />

home in Chesham all the way to the Water Mill<br />

with Paul and me in the back.<br />

“Paul was a great family man and his wife<br />

Sally was always a terrific support. He was<br />

also passionate about sport – especially rugby<br />

as an Exeter Chiefs fan – and living so close to<br />

Twickenham which was like his Mecca.”<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 52


OBITUARY<br />

“What I particularly<br />

remember about<br />

Paul was that he was<br />

well travelled and<br />

knowledgeable, and<br />

that ‘wordly-ness’ came<br />

across but not in an<br />

arrogant way. He was<br />

also something of an<br />

aficionado about tea;<br />

he simply loved it and<br />

always seemed to have<br />

a huge variety of teas<br />

available whenever we<br />

met.’’<br />

Barbara Freedman has similar memories<br />

of the bus and Paul’s charm:<br />

“I remember we all went down to Sandown<br />

to the races on the bus – it was such a<br />

happy time. I first came across Paul in the<br />

early 1970s, and we served together on<br />

both the Conference Committee and the<br />

Membership Committee.<br />

“What I particularly remember about<br />

him was that he had style. He was, as Ted<br />

says, very tall and good looking, and a good<br />

ambassador for the Institute. He looked the<br />

part. He was level-headed and charming,<br />

but not a ‘waffler’; if he was chairing a<br />

meeting, he would be very concise and get<br />

to the point quickly.<br />

“What I particularly remember about<br />

Paul was that he was well travelled and<br />

knowledgeable, and that ‘wordly-ness’ came<br />

across but not in an arrogant way. He was<br />

also something of an aficionado about<br />

tea; he simply loved it and always seemed<br />

to have a huge variety of teas available<br />

whenever we met.<br />

“When Roger became Lord Mayor he<br />

made Cancer Research a chosen charity,<br />

and with Roger and Paul we would all attend<br />

various fundraising functions. Paul and<br />

Sally were a delightful and devoted couple.”<br />

Glen Bullivant recalls Paul as being a<br />

consummate professional and a true<br />

gentleman:<br />

“It cannot be all that often that those two<br />

traits go together, being mentioned in the<br />

same breath as it were, but with Paul they<br />

blended naturally like strawberries and<br />

cream.<br />

“Many will be aware of the role he played<br />

at Registry Trust turning something on the<br />

brink of being moribund to a vital tool in the<br />

toolbox of consumer credit professionals<br />

throughout England and Wales. That<br />

could not have been achieved without<br />

his determination and professionalism –<br />

getting County Courts on side and happy<br />

to participate was no mean feat and akin<br />

to navigating a supertanker up the Helford<br />

River!<br />

“It is as a gentleman, however, that I will<br />

remember him from our work together<br />

in the I<strong>CM</strong> as it then was. As a bit of<br />

an outspoken youngster, he guided me<br />

through the nuances of committee work,<br />

both on Council and in the various working<br />

committees.<br />

“Our backgrounds and working lives<br />

were very different – his was the B2C world<br />

and mine was B2B – but he recognised a<br />

passion for the I<strong>CM</strong> which he shared and<br />

encouraged. He went out of his way to advise<br />

and to support and though he moved in<br />

the lofty circles of both President and Chair,<br />

he always had time for other people. Though<br />

our paths did not often cross after his<br />

“Paul was a great family man<br />

and his wife Sally was always<br />

a terrific support. He was<br />

also passionate about sport –<br />

especially rugby as an Exeter<br />

Chiefs fan – and living so close<br />

to Twickenham which was like<br />

his Mecca.”<br />

retirement, we did meet from time to time<br />

at functions, and I was touched more than<br />

he ever knew by his kind comments about<br />

my column when I was Chair. He need not<br />

have done that, but he did, and more than<br />

once. That is what I call a gentleman.”<br />

Brenda Linger is another who remembers<br />

Paul’s leadership qualities:<br />

“Paul was a clear, enthusiastic leader who<br />

guided the council well, and had a respect<br />

for the opinions of others. Even though<br />

I know I could be a pain in the neck he<br />

treated me with respect.<br />

“There was one council meeting where I<br />

quite clearly disagreed with him, however<br />

he contacted me afterwards to make sure<br />

that I was ok with the result of the vote<br />

(what the problem had been is lost in the<br />

sands of time).<br />

“I have a couple more clear memories<br />

of Paul: the first when he was chairman of<br />

the institute and I was fairly newly-elected<br />

to council and known for asking too many<br />

questions – there was one particular council<br />

meeting when the majority of attendees<br />

were on various schedules and when it came<br />

to the AOB he asked the question ‘there is no<br />

other business is there Brenda’?<br />

“Paul presented me with my Meritorious<br />

Service Award at the Annual Dinner at<br />

the Mansion House in London, and he<br />

introduced me as the Spice Girl of the CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

– a great compliment!”<br />

“Many will be aware of the role<br />

he played at Registry Trust<br />

turning something on the brink<br />

of being moribund to a vital<br />

tool in the toolbox of consumer<br />

credit professionals throughout<br />

England and Wales. That<br />

could not have been achieved<br />

without his determination and<br />

professionalism.’’<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 53


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Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 54


HR MATTERS<br />

LESSONS LEARNED<br />

A tale of workloads, contracts and discrimination.<br />

AUTHOR – Gareth Edwards<br />

IN a recent case – Aylott v BPP University<br />

– the Employment Tribunal found that<br />

a failure to address workload concerns<br />

may amount to breach of contract and<br />

discrimination claims.<br />

The tribunal held that a sequence<br />

of failings by the employer relating to workload<br />

and mental health, when viewed cumulatively,<br />

amounted to a fundamental breach of<br />

the employee’s employment contract and<br />

discrimination arising from disability.<br />

THE CASE<br />

Mrs Aylott was employed as a lecturer by BPP<br />

University from 2013 until her resignation in<br />

2019. During the course of her employment,<br />

Aylott applied for a senior role and as part of<br />

a health declaration informed her employer<br />

that she suffered from anxiety, depression and<br />

chronic back pain. She also suffered from Autistic<br />

Spectrum Disorder (ASM) which remained<br />

undiagnosed until after her resignation.<br />

The University was aware that Aylott was<br />

experiencing some significant challenges in<br />

her personal life. Her husband passed away<br />

suddenly and her teenage son was diagnosed<br />

with myalgic encephalomyelitis. However,<br />

there was a ‘long hours’ culture amongst the<br />

management team and Aylott worked in excess<br />

of 60 hours per week, including weekends and<br />

evenings. In early 2018, she advised her line<br />

manager that she was experiencing symptoms<br />

of anxiety and was taking antidepressants. She<br />

cancelled holiday to accommodate the leave<br />

of a colleague and by <strong>September</strong> 2018 she was<br />

described as ‘manic’ and ‘frazzled’.<br />

At this time, a complaint was made by<br />

another department that Aylott was pushing<br />

back on requests made of her, citing the<br />

pressures of her workload, and that the tone<br />

of some of her responses had become abrupt.<br />

She was distressed by the complaint and its<br />

handling. She confided in her line manager that<br />

she was not coping and was self-medicating with<br />

alcohol. She provided a medical certificate to<br />

work reduced hours and although it was widely<br />

acknowledged by her managers that she was<br />

struggling and that her health was suffering,<br />

no steps were taken to refer her to occupational<br />

health despite her request.<br />

As a result of low mood, Aylott was signed off<br />

work by her GP in late 2018. Following the expiry<br />

of her entitlement to 15 days contractual sick<br />

pay, the University did not exercise its discretion<br />

to provide any further sick pay, even though it<br />

has provided discretionary sick pay to other<br />

employees in the past. She raised a grievance in<br />

relation to workload and treatment. She claimed<br />

that she was being treated less favourably<br />

because of her mental health conditions which<br />

amounted to a disability. At the grievance<br />

meeting, there was no real attempt to address<br />

her concerns and she was offered an exit under<br />

a settlement agreement.<br />

It also came to Aylott's attention that a<br />

colleague had referred to her as ‘mad as a box of<br />

frogs, but a good worker’.<br />

She resigned and brought a claim for<br />

constructive unfair dismissal, unfavourable<br />

treatment arising from disability, direct and<br />

indirect disability discrimination, harassment<br />

relating to her disability and failure to make<br />

reasonable adjustments.<br />

THE DECISION<br />

Dismissing the latter claims, the tribunal found<br />

that Aylott had been constructively unfairly<br />

dismissed on the basis that the University’s<br />

conduct had undermined trust and confidence.<br />

It was also held that an occupational health<br />

referral for Aylott was not arranged in a timely<br />

manner, and there had been a rush to secure<br />

her departure from the University as a result<br />

of stigma arising from her mental health.<br />

As this stigma arose from her disability, the<br />

unfavourable treatment she received in being<br />

offered a settlement agreement, rather than<br />

a resolution to her grievances, and the lack of<br />

occupational health support was discriminatory,<br />

and she was entitled to compensation for<br />

financial loss and injury to feelings.<br />

BEST PRACTICE<br />

Mental health issues in the workplace are<br />

increasingly being recognised. Demanding<br />

workloads over sustained periods can cause or<br />

exacerbate mental health challenges. In order<br />

to maintain an effective workforce and promote<br />

the wellbeing of staff, it is important that HR<br />

professionals and managers understand their<br />

duties and fulfil their legal obligations in relation<br />

to the mental welfare of their employees.<br />

Employers should be vigilant for signs that<br />

may indicate a potential mental health issue. They<br />

should engage with employees at an early stage<br />

to discuss whether any reasonable adjustments<br />

can be made to accommodate their needs.<br />

Where appropriate, various options should be<br />

explored to enable the employee to continue in<br />

their role and a timely referral to occupational<br />

health should be made to benefit from medical<br />

advice. Managers should receive training to help<br />

them identify and actively support staff with<br />

mental health conditions to reduce stigma and<br />

help avoid costly discrimination claims.<br />

Gareth Edwards is a partner in the employment<br />

team at VWV. gedwards@vwv.co.uk<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 55


TAKE CONTROL OF<br />

YOUR CREDIT CAREER<br />

CREDIT MANAGER<br />

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service that surpasses customer expectations and business<br />

targets, enabling fair outcomes for the customer and protection<br />

of the interests of UUW. Your excellent people development skills<br />

will help create a high performing team through establishing<br />

team identity, purpose, ambition, and aligned objectives which<br />

contribute to wider company goals.<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> qualified, you will have a proven track record of leading,<br />

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improvements. Experience of working in a contact centre<br />

and operational environment with responsibility for leading<br />

large numbers of people will enable you to thrive in this role,<br />

providing high levels of customer service, quality and operational<br />

effectiveness. You will also have strong financial awareness with<br />

understanding of income, cash profiling and bad debt provisions<br />

and a track record of managing vulnerable customer schemes.<br />

This is a great career opportunity for an expert credit professional<br />

with excellent communication skills to motivate and influence<br />

people at all levels, leading from the front to successfully exceed<br />

business targets and objectives.<br />

Ref: 3836849<br />

Contact Karen Young on 07834 260029<br />

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To discover more opportunities available for credit<br />

professionals, please visit us online or contact Kabir Gulabkhan,<br />

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hays.co.uk/creditcontrol<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 56


INSPIRE ME IN THE<br />

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Read our latest guides and articles<br />

Tips to help you prepare successfully<br />

To find out more visit our Embrace the New Era Hub at<br />

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Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 57


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WHAT'S ON<br />

We are asking all members to invite a colleague to a CI<strong>CM</strong> membership event,<br />

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Studying at a<br />

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From interactive virtual classrooms to supporting texts,<br />

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Contact CI<strong>CM</strong> for more information on any of these services,<br />

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Giving you the tools to continue<br />

working through this crisis.<br />

MANAGING THE NEW<br />

CREDIT FUTURE<br />

As the world continues to react<br />

to constant change, our credit<br />

profession needs to prepare for the<br />

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For more information contact:<br />

info@cicm.com or 01780 722900<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 59


Cr£ditWho?<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> Directory of Services<br />

COLLECTIONS<br />

INTERNATIONAL COLLECTIONS<br />

COLLECTIONS LEGAL<br />

Controlaccount Plc<br />

Address: Compass House, Waterside, Hanbury Road,<br />

Bromsgrove, Worcestershire B60 4FD<br />

T: 01527 549 522<br />

E: sales@controlaccount.com<br />

W: www.controlaccount.com<br />

Controlaccount Plc provides an efficient, effective and ethical<br />

commercial debt recovery service focused on improving business<br />

cash flow whilst preserving customer relationships and established<br />

reputations. Working with leading brand names in the UK and<br />

internationally, we deliver a bespoke service to our clients. We offer<br />

a no collect, no fee service without any contractual ties in. Where<br />

applicable, we can utilise the Late Payment of Commercial Debts<br />

Act (2013) to help you redress the cost of collection. Our clients<br />

also benefit from our in-house international trace and legal counsel<br />

departments and have complete transparency and up to the minute<br />

information on any accounts placed with us for recovery through our<br />

online debt management system, ClientWeb.<br />

INTERNATIONAL COLLECTIONS<br />

Atradius Collections Ltd<br />

3 Harbour Drive,<br />

Capital Waterside, Cardiff, CF10 4WZ<br />

Phone: +44 (0)29 20824397<br />

Mobile: +44 (0)7767 865821<br />

E-mail:yvette.gray@atradius.com<br />

Website: atradiuscollections.com<br />

Atradius Collections Ltd is an established specialist in business<br />

to business collections. As the collections division of the Atradius<br />

Crédito y Caución, we have a strong position sharing history,<br />

knowledge and reputation.<br />

Annually handling more than 110,000 cases and recovering over<br />

a billion EUROs in collections at any one time, we deliver when<br />

it comes to collecting outstanding debts. With over 90 years’<br />

experience, we have an in-depth understanding of the importance of<br />

maintaining customer relationships whilst efficiently and effectively<br />

collecting monies owed.<br />

The individual nature of our clients’ customer relationships is<br />

reflected in the customer focus we provide, structuring our service<br />

to meet your specific needs. We work closely with clients to provide<br />

them with a collection strategy that echoes their business character,<br />

trading patterns and budget.<br />

For further information contact Yvette Gray Country Director, UK<br />

and Ireland.<br />

Premium Collections Limited<br />

3 Caidan House, Canal Road<br />

Timperley, Cheshire. WA14 1TD<br />

T: +44 (0)161 962 4695<br />

E: paul.daine@premiumcollections.co.uk<br />

W: www.premiumcollections.co.uk<br />

For all your credit management requirements Premium Collections<br />

has the solution to suit you. Operating on a national and international<br />

basis we can tailor a package of products and services to meet your<br />

requirements.<br />

Services include B2B collections, B2C collections, international<br />

collections, absconder tracing, asset repossessions, status reporting<br />

and litigation support.<br />

Managed from our offices in Manchester, Harrogate and Dublin our<br />

network of 55 partners cover the World.<br />

Contact Paul Daine FCI<strong>CM</strong> on +44 (0)161 962 4695 or<br />

paul.daine@premiumcollections.co.uk<br />

www.premiumcollections.co.uk<br />

Baker Ing International Limited<br />

Office 7, 35-37 Ludgate Hill, London. EC4M 7JN<br />

Contact: Lisa Baker-Reynolds<br />

Email: lisa@bakering.global<br />

Website: https://www.bakering.global/contact/<br />

Tel: 07717 020659<br />

Baker Ing International is a dedicated team of Credit industry<br />

experience that, combined, covers time served in most industries.<br />

The team is wholly comprised of working Credit Manager’s across<br />

the Globe with a minimum threshold of ten years working experience<br />

within Credit Management. The team offers a comprehensive<br />

service to clients - International Debt Recovery, Credit Control, Legal<br />

Services & more<br />

Our mission is to help companies improve the cost and efficiency<br />

of their Credit Management processes in order to limit the risks<br />

associated with extending credit and trading around the globe.<br />

How can we help you - call Lisa Baker Reynolds on<br />

+44(0)7717 020659 or email lisa@bakering.global<br />

Sterling Debt Recovery<br />

E: info@sterlingdebtrecovery.com<br />

T: 0207 1005978<br />

W: www.sterlingdebtrecovery.com<br />

Sterling specialises in international business debt collection<br />

to get outstanding invoices paid quickly and cost effectively.<br />

Our experienced, enthusiastic collectors achieve results whilst<br />

maintaining a professional image.<br />

We work on a commission only basis with no up-front fees and no<br />

hidden costs. Each client is allocated a named collector for personal<br />

service and regular updates. We collect the majority of debt without<br />

litigation, with our on-site lawyer supporting us where appropriate.<br />

Where local expertise is required our global network are available<br />

to assist.<br />

COLLECTIONS LEGAL<br />

Keebles<br />

Capitol House, Russell Street, Leeds LS1 5SP<br />

T: 0113 399 3482<br />

E: charise.marsden@keebles.com<br />

W: www.keebles.com<br />

Keebles debt recovery team was named “Legal Team of the Year”<br />

at the 2019 CI<strong>CM</strong> British Credit Awards.<br />

According to our clients “Keebles stand head and shoulders above<br />

others in the industry. A team that understands their client’s<br />

business and know exactly how to speedily maximise recovery.<br />

Professional, can do attitude runs through the team which is not<br />

seen in many other practices.”<br />

We offer a service with no hidden costs, giving you certainty and<br />

peace of mind.<br />

• ‘No recovery, no fee’ for pre-legal work.<br />

• Fixed fees for issuing court proceedings and pursuing claims to<br />

judgment and enforcement.<br />

• Success rate in excess of 80%.<br />

• 24 hour turnaround on instructions.<br />

• Real-time online access to your cases to review progress.<br />

Lovetts Solicitors<br />

Lovetts, Bramley House, The Guildway,<br />

Old Portsmouth Road,<br />

Guildford, Surrey, GU3 1LR<br />

T: 01483 347001<br />

E: info@lovetts.co.uk<br />

W: www.lovetts.co.uk<br />

With more than 25yrs experience in UK & international business debt<br />

collection and recovery, Lovetts Solicitors collects £40m+ every year<br />

on behalf of our clients. Services include:<br />

• Letters Before Action (LBA) from £1.50 + VAT (successful in 86%<br />

of cases)<br />

• Advice and dispute resolution<br />

• Legal proceedings and enforcement<br />

• 24/7 access to your cases via our in-house software solution,<br />

CaseManager<br />

Don’t just take our word for it, here’s some recent customer feedback:<br />

“All our service expectations have been exceeded. The online<br />

system is particularly useful and extremely easy to use. Lovetts has a<br />

recognisable brand that generates successful results.”<br />

CONSULTANCY<br />

Sanders Consulting Associates Ltd<br />

T: +44(0)1525 720226<br />

E: enquiries@chrissandersconsulting.com<br />

W: www.chrissandersconsulting.com<br />

Sanders Consulting is an independent niche consulting firm<br />

specialising in leadership and performance improvement in all aspects<br />

of the order to cash process. Chris Sanders FCI<strong>CM</strong>, the principal, is<br />

well known in the industry with a wealth of experience in operational<br />

credit management, billing, change and business process improvement.<br />

A sought after speaker with cross industry international experience in<br />

the business-to-business and business-to-consumer markets, his<br />

innovative and enthusiastic approach delivers pragmatic people and<br />

process lead solutions and significant working capital improvements to<br />

clients. Sanders Consulting are proud to manage CI<strong>CM</strong>Q on behalf of<br />

and under the supervision of the CI<strong>CM</strong>.<br />

COURT ENFORCEMENT SERVICES<br />

Court Enforcement Services<br />

Wayne Whitford – Director<br />

M: +44 (0)7834 748 183 T : +44 (0)1992 663 399<br />

E : wayne@courtenforcementservices.co.uk<br />

W: www.courtenforcementservices.co.uk<br />

High Court Enforcement that will Empower You!<br />

We help law firms and in-house debt recovery and legal teams to<br />

enforce CCJs by transferring them up to the High Court. Setting us<br />

apart in the industry, our unique and Award Winning Field Agent App<br />

helps to provide information in real time and transparency, empowering<br />

our clients when they work with us.<br />

• Free Transfer up process of CCJ’s to High Court<br />

• Exceptional Recovery Rates<br />

• Individual Client Attention and Tailored Solutions<br />

• Real Time Client Access to Cases<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 60


FOR ADVERTISING INFORMATION OPTIONS AND PRICING CONTACT<br />

russell@cabbells.uk 0203 603 7937<br />

CREDIT INFORMATION<br />

CREDIT INFORMATION<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

CoCredo<br />

Missenden Abbey, Great Missenden, Bucks, HP16 0BD<br />

T: 01494 790600<br />

E: customerservice@cocredo.com<br />

W: www.cocredo.co.uk<br />

We provide business information on over 256 million companies across<br />

221 countries. Our information is updated over 500,000 times per<br />

day and we have some excellent tracking mechanisms which provide<br />

proactive daily monitoring of changes in the global information on record.<br />

We can offer a wealth of additional services including XML Integration,<br />

D.N.A portfolio management, CoData marketing information, Companies<br />

House documents, Consumer and Director Searches. We pride ourselves<br />

in delivering award winning customer service, offering you unrivalled<br />

support and analysis to protect your business.<br />

Graydon UK<br />

66 College Road, 2nd Floor, Hygeia Building, Harrow,<br />

Middlesex, HA1 1BE<br />

T: +44 (0)208 515 1400<br />

E: customerservices@graydon.co.uk<br />

W: www.graydon.co.uk<br />

With 130+ years of experience, Graydon is a leading provider of<br />

business information, analytics, insights and solutions. Graydon<br />

helps its customers to make fast, accurate decisions, enabling them<br />

to minimise risk and identify fraud as well as optimise opportunities<br />

with their commercial relationships. Graydon uses 130+ international<br />

databases and the information of 90+ million companies. Graydon<br />

has offices in London, Cardiff, Amsterdam and Antwerp. Since 2016,<br />

Graydon has been part of Atradius, one of the world’s largest credit<br />

insurance companies.<br />

Tinubu Square UK<br />

Holland House, 4 Bury Street,<br />

London EC3A 5AW<br />

T: +44 (0)207 469 2577 /<br />

E: uksales@tinubu.com<br />

W: www.tinubu.com<br />

Founded in 2000, Tinubu Square is a software vendor, enabler of the<br />

Credit Insurance, Surety and Trade Finance digital transformation.<br />

Tinubu Square enables organizations across the world to significantly<br />

reduce their exposure to risk and their financial, operational and technical<br />

costs with best-in-class technology solutions and services. Tinubu<br />

Square provides SaaS solutions and services to different businesses<br />

including credit insurers, receivables financing organizations and<br />

multinational corporations.<br />

Tinubu Square has built an ecosystem of customers in over 20 countries<br />

worldwide and has a global presence with offices in Paris, London, New<br />

York, Montreal and Singapore.<br />

CREDIT INFORMATION<br />

THE ONLY AML RESOURCE YOU NEED<br />

SmartSearch<br />

SmartSearch, Harman House,<br />

Station Road,Guiseley, Leeds, LS20 8BX<br />

T: +44 (0)113 238 7660<br />

E: info@smartsearchuk.com W: www.smartsearchuk.com<br />

KYC, AML and CDD all rely on a combination of deep data with broad<br />

coverage, highly automated flexible technology with an innovative<br />

and intuitive customer interface. Key features include automatic<br />

Worldwide Sanction & PEP checking, Daily Monitoring, Automated<br />

Enhanced Due Diligence and pro-active customer management.<br />

Choose SmartSearch as your benchmark.<br />

CEDAR<br />

ROSE<br />

R<br />

Cedar Rose<br />

3, Georgiou Katsonotou Street,3036, Limassol, Cyprus<br />

E: info@cedar-rose.com T: +357 25346630<br />

W: www.cedar-rose.com<br />

Cedar Rose has been globally recognised as the expert for<br />

credit reports, due diligence and data for the Middle East<br />

and North African countries since 1997. We now cover over<br />

170 countries with the same high quality, expert analysis<br />

and attention to detail we are well-known and trusted for.<br />

Making best use of artificial intelligence and technology, Cedar<br />

Rose has won several awards including Credit Excellence<br />

& European Business Awards. Our website is a one-stopshop<br />

for your business intelligence solutions. We are the<br />

ultimate source; with competitive prices and friendly customer<br />

service - whether you need one or one thousand reports.<br />

Company Watch<br />

Centurion House, 37 Jewry Street,<br />

LONDON. EC3N 2ER<br />

T: +44 (0)20 7043 3300<br />

E: info@companywatch.net<br />

W: www.companywatch.net<br />

Organisations around the world rely on Company Watch’s industryleading<br />

financial analytics to drive their credit risk processes. Our<br />

financial risk modelling and ability to map medium to long-term risk as<br />

well as short-term credit risk set us apart from other credit reference<br />

agencies.<br />

Quality and rigour run through everything we do, from our unique<br />

method of assessing corporate financial health via our H-Score®, to<br />

developing analytics on our customers’ in-house data.<br />

With the H-Score® predicting almost 90 percent of corporate<br />

insolvencies in advance, it is the risk management tool of choice,<br />

providing actionable intelligence in an uncertain world.<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

ONGUARD<br />

T: +31 (0)88 256 66 66<br />

E: ruurd.bakker@onguard.com<br />

W: www.onguard.com<br />

Onguard is specialist in credit management software and market<br />

leader in innovative solutions for order to cash. Our integrated<br />

platform ensures an optimal connection of all processes in the order<br />

to cash chain and allows sharing of critical data.<br />

Intelligent tools that can seamlessly be interconnected and offer<br />

overview and control of the payment process, as well as contribute to<br />

a sustainable customer relationship.<br />

In more than 50 countries the Onguard platform is successfully used<br />

for successful credit management.<br />

Credica Ltd<br />

Building 168, Maxell Avenue, Harwell Oxford, Oxon. OX11 0QT<br />

T: 01235 856400E: info@credica.co.uk W: www.credica.co.uk<br />

Our highly configurable and extremely cost effective Collections and<br />

Query Management System has been designed with 3 goals in mind:<br />

• To improve your cashflow • To reduce your cost to collect<br />

• To provide meaningful analysis of your business<br />

Evolving over 15 years and driven by the input of 1000s of Credit<br />

Professionals across the UK and Europe, our system is successfully<br />

providing significant and measurable benefits for our diverse portfolio<br />

of clients.<br />

We would love to hear from you if you feel you would benefit from our<br />

‘no nonsense’ and human approach to computer software.<br />

Data Interconnect Ltd<br />

Units 45-50<br />

Shrivenham Hundred Business Park<br />

Majors Road, Watchfield<br />

Swindon, SN6 8TZ<br />

T: +44 (0)1367 245777<br />

E: sales@datainterconnect.co.uk<br />

W: www.datainterconnect.com<br />

Data Interconnect provides Intelligent Invoice to Cash Automation.<br />

Corrivo Billing, Collection and Dispute modules seamlessly integrate<br />

for a rich, end-to-end A/R user experience. Branded customer<br />

portals, real-time dashboards, advanced reporting, available in 15<br />

languages as standard; are some of the reason why global brands<br />

choose Data Interconnect.<br />

HighRadius<br />

T: +44 7399 406889<br />

E: gwyn.roberts@highradius.com<br />

W: www.highradius.com<br />

HighRadius is the leading provider of Integrated Receivables<br />

solutions for automating receivables and payment functions such<br />

as credit, collections, cash allocation, deductions and eBilling.<br />

The Integrated Receivables suite is delivered as a software-as-aservice<br />

(SaaS). HighRadius also offers SAP-certified Accelerators<br />

for SAP S/4HANA Finance Receivables Management, enabling<br />

large enterprises to maximize the value of their SAP investments.<br />

HighRadius Integrated Receivables solutions have a proven track<br />

record of reducing days sales outstanding (DSO), bad-debt and<br />

increasing operation efficiency, enabling companies to achieve an<br />

ROI in less than a year.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 61 continues on page 62 >


Cr£ditWho?<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> Directory of Services<br />

FOR ADVERTISING INFORMATION<br />

OPTIONS AND PRICING CONTACT<br />

russell@cabbells.uk 0203 603 7937<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

DATA AND ANALYTICS<br />

FORUMS<br />

ESKER<br />

Sam Townsend Head of Marketing<br />

Northern Europe Esker Ltd.<br />

T: +44 (0)1332 548176 M: +44 (0)791 2772 302<br />

W: www.esker.co.uk LinkedIn: Esker – Northern Europe<br />

Twitter: @EskerNEurope blog.esker.co.uk<br />

Esker’s Accounts Receivable (AR) solution removes the all-toocommon<br />

obstacles preventing today’s businesses from collecting<br />

receivables in a timely manner. From credit management to cash<br />

allocation, Esker automates each step of the order-to-cash cycle.<br />

Esker’s automated AR system helps companies modernise without<br />

replacing their core billing and collections processes. By simply<br />

automating what should be automated, customers get the post-sale<br />

experience they deserve and your team gets the tools they need.<br />

Dun & Bradstreet<br />

Marlow International, Parkway Marlow<br />

Buckinghamshire SL7 1AJ<br />

Telephone: (0800) 001-234 Website: www.dnb.co.uk<br />

Dun & Bradstreet Finance Solutions enable modern finance<br />

leaders and credit professionals to improve business performance<br />

through more effective risk management, identification of growth<br />

opportunities, and better integration of data and insights across the<br />

business. Powered by our Data Cloud, our solutions provide access<br />

to the world’s most comprehensive commercial data and insights<br />

- supplying a continually updated view of business relationships<br />

that helps finance and credit teams stay ahead of market shifts and<br />

customer changes. Learn more here:<br />

www.dnb.co.uk/modernfinance<br />

FORUMS INTERNATIONAL<br />

T: +44 (0)1246 555055<br />

E: info@forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

W: www.forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

Forums International Ltd have been running Credit and Industry<br />

Forums since 1991. We cover a range of industry sectors and<br />

International trading, attendance is for Credit Professionals of all<br />

levels. Our forums are not just meetings but communities which<br />

aim to prepare our members for the challenges ahead. Attending<br />

for the first time is free for you to gauge the benefits and meet the<br />

members and we only have pre-approved Partners, so you will never<br />

intentionally be sold to.<br />

INSOLVENCY<br />

SERRALA<br />

Serrala UK Ltd, 125 Wharfdale Road<br />

Winnersh Triangle, Wokingham<br />

Berkshire RG41 5RB<br />

E: r.hammons@serrala.com W: www.serrala.com<br />

T +44 118 207 0450 M +44 7788 564722<br />

Serrala optimizes the Universe of Payments for organisations seeking<br />

efficient cash visibility and secure financial processes. As an SAP<br />

Partner, Serrala supports over 3,500 companies worldwide. With<br />

more than 30 years of experience and thousands of successful<br />

customer projects, including solutions for the entire order-tocash<br />

process, Serrala provides credit managers and receivables<br />

professionals with the solutions they need to successfully protect<br />

their business against credit risk exposure and bad debt loss.<br />

C2FO<br />

C2FO Ltd<br />

105 Victoria Steet<br />

SW1E 6QT<br />

T: 07799 692193<br />

E: anna.donadelli@c2fo.com<br />

W: www.c2fo.com<br />

C2FO turns receivables into cashflow and payables into income,<br />

uniquely connecting buyers and suppliers to allow discounts in<br />

exchange for early payment of approved invoices. Suppliers access<br />

additional liquidity sources by accelerating payments from buyers<br />

when required in just two clicks, at a rate that works for them.<br />

Buyers, often corporates with global supply chains, benefit from the<br />

C2FO solution by improving gross margin while strengthening the<br />

financial health of supply chains through ethical business practices.<br />

Menzies<br />

T: +44 (0)2073 875 868 - London<br />

T: +44 (0)2920 495 444 - Cardiff<br />

W: menzies.co.uk/creditor-services<br />

Operating across seven UK offices, Menzies LLP is an accountancy<br />

firm delivering traditional services combined with strategic<br />

commercial thinking. Our services include: advisory, audit,<br />

corporate and personal tax, corporate finance, forensic accounting,<br />

outsourcing, wealth management and business recovery –<br />

the latter of which includes our specialist offering developed<br />

specifically for creditors. For more information on this, or to see<br />

how the Menzies Creditor Services team can assist you, please<br />

visit: www.menzies.co.uk/creditor-services. Bethan Evans, Partner<br />

and Head of Menzies Creditor Services, email: bevans@<br />

menzies.co.uk and phone: +44 (0)2920 447512<br />

LEGAL<br />

Redwood Collections Ltd<br />

0208 288 3555<br />

enquiry@redwoodcollections.com<br />

Airport House, Purley Way, Croydon, CR0 0XZ<br />

“Redwood Collections offers a complete portfolio of debt collection<br />

services ranging from sensitive client-debtor mediation through to<br />

legal and insolvency action.<br />

Incorporated in 2009, we are pleased to represent in excess of<br />

11,000 clients. Whatever your debt collection needs, we have the<br />

expertise and resources to deliver a fast, efficient and cost-effective<br />

solution.”<br />

Satago<br />

48 Warwick Street, London, W1B 5AW<br />

T: +44(0)020 8050 3015<br />

E: hello@satago.com<br />

W: www.satago.com<br />

Satago helps business owners and their accountants avoid credit<br />

risks, manage debtors and access finance when they need it – all<br />

in one platform. Satago integrates with 300+ cloud accounting apps<br />

with just a few clicks, helping businesses:<br />

• Understand their customers - with RISK INSIGHTS<br />

• Get paid on time - with automated CREDIT CONTROL<br />

• Access funding - with flexible SINGLE INVOICE FINANCE<br />

Visit satago.com and start your free trial today.<br />

identeco – Business Support Toolkit<br />

Compass House, Waterside, Hanbury Road, Bromsgrove,<br />

Worcestershire B60 4FD<br />

Telephone: 01527 549 531 Email: info@identeco.co.uk<br />

Web: www.identeco.co.uk<br />

identeco’s Business Support Toolkit is an online portal connecting<br />

its subscribers to a range of business services that help them to<br />

engage with new prospects, understand their customers and<br />

mitigate risk. Annual subscription is £79.95 per year for unlimited<br />

access. Providing company information and financial reports,<br />

director and shareholder structures as well as a unique financial<br />

health rating, balance sheets, ratio analysis, and any detrimental<br />

data that might be associated with a company. Other services also<br />

included in the subscription include a business names database,<br />

acquisition targets, a data audit service as well as unlimited,<br />

bespoke marketing and telesales listings for any sector.<br />

FINANCIAL PR<br />

Gravity Global<br />

Floor 6/7, Gravity Global, 69 Wilson St, London, EC2A 2BB<br />

T: +44(0)207 330 8888. E: sfeast@gravityglobal.com<br />

W: www.gravityglobal.com<br />

Gravity is an award winning full service PR and advertising<br />

business that is regularly benchmarked as being one of the best<br />

in its field. It has a particular expertise in the credit sector, building<br />

long-term relationships with some of the industry’s best-known<br />

brands working on often challenging briefs. As the partner agency for<br />

the Credit Services Association (CSA) for the past 22 years, and the<br />

Chartered Institute of Credit Management since 2006, it understands<br />

the key issues affecting the credit industry and what works and what<br />

doesn’t in supporting its clients in the media and beyond.<br />

Shoosmiths<br />

Email: paula.swain@shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

Tel: 03700 86 3000 W: www.shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

Shoosmiths’ highly experienced team will work closely with credit<br />

teams to recover commercial debts as quickly and cost effectively as<br />

possible. We have an in depth knowledge of all areas of debt recovery,<br />

including:<br />

• Pre-litigation services to effect early recovery and keep costs down<br />

• Litigation service<br />

• Post-litigation services including enforcement<br />

• Insolvency<br />

As a client of Shoosmiths, you will find us quick to relate to your goals,<br />

and adept at advising you on the most effective way of achieving them.<br />

PAYMENT SOLUTIONS<br />

Bottomline Technologies<br />

115 Chatham Street, Reading<br />

Berks RG1 7JX | UK<br />

T: 0870 081 8250 E: emea-info@bottomline.com<br />

W: www.bottomline.com/uk<br />

Bottomline Technologies (NASDAQ: EPAY) helps businesses<br />

pay and get paid. Businesses and banks rely on Bottomline for<br />

domestic and international payments, effective cash management<br />

tools, automated workflows for payment processing and bill<br />

review and state of the art fraud detection, behavioural analytics<br />

and regulatory compliance. Businesses around the world depend<br />

on Bottomline solutions to help them pay and get paid, including<br />

some of the world’s largest systemic banks, private and publicly<br />

traded companies and Insurers. Every day, we help our customers<br />

by making complex business payments simple, secure and seamless.<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 62


PAYMENT SOLUTIONS<br />

American Express<br />

76 Buckingham Palace Road,<br />

London. SW1W 9TQ<br />

T: +44 (0)1273 696933<br />

W: www.americanexpress.com<br />

American Express is working in partnership with the CI<strong>CM</strong> and is<br />

a globally recognised provider of payment solutions to businesses.<br />

Specialising in providing flexible collection capabilities to drive a<br />

number of company objectives including:<br />

•Accelerate cashflow •Improved DSO •Reduce risk<br />

•Offer extended terms to customers<br />

•Provide an additional line of bank independent credit to drive<br />

growth •Create competitive advantage with your customers<br />

As experts in the field of payments and with a global reach,<br />

American Express is working with credit managers to drive growth<br />

within businesses of all sectors. By creating an additional lever to<br />

help support supplier/client relationships American Express is proud<br />

to be an innovator in the business payments space.<br />

ARE YOU A LEADER<br />

OR FOLLOWER?<br />

Key IVR<br />

T: +44 (0) 1302 513 000<br />

E: sales@keyivr.com<br />

W: www.keyivr.com<br />

Key IVR are proud to have joined the Chartered Institute of Credit<br />

Management’s Corporate partnership scheme. The CI<strong>CM</strong> is a<br />

recognised and trusted professional entity within credit management<br />

and a perfect partner for Key IVR. We are delighted to be providing<br />

our services to the CI<strong>CM</strong> to assist with their membership collection<br />

activities. Key IVR provides a suite of products to assist companies<br />

across the globe with credit management. Our service is based<br />

around giving the end-user the means to make a payment when and<br />

how they choose. Using automated collection methods, such as a<br />

secure telephone payment line (IVR), web and SMS allows companies<br />

to free up valuable staff time away from typical debt collection.<br />

RECRUITMENT<br />

Hays Credit Management<br />

107 Cheapside, London, EC2V 6DN<br />

T: 07834 260029<br />

E: karen.young@hays.com<br />

W: www.hays.co.uk/creditcontrol<br />

Hays Credit Management is working in partnership with the CI<strong>CM</strong><br />

and specialise in placing experts into credit control jobs and credit<br />

management jobs. Hays understands the demands of this challenging<br />

environment and the skills required to thrive within it. Whatever<br />

your needs, we have temporary, permanent and contract based<br />

opportunities to find your ideal role. Our candidate registration process<br />

is unrivalled, including face-to-face screening interviews and a credit<br />

control skills test developed exclusively for Hays by the CI<strong>CM</strong>. We offer<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong> members a priority service and can provide advice across a wide<br />

spectrum of job search and recruitment issues.<br />

PORTFOLIO<br />

CREDIT CONTROL<br />

Portfolio Credit Control<br />

1 Finsbury Square, London. EC2A 1AE<br />

T: 0207 650 3199<br />

E: recruitment@portfoliocreditcontrol.com<br />

W: www.portfoliocreditcontrol.com<br />

Portfolio Credit Control, solely specialises in the recruitment of<br />

permanent, temporary and contract Credit Control, Accounts<br />

Receivable and Collections staff. Part of an award winning recruiter<br />

we speak to and meet credit controllers all day everyday understanding<br />

their skills and backgrounds to provide you with tried and tested credit<br />

control professionals. We have achieved enormous growth because we<br />

offer a uniquely specialist approach to our clients, with a commitment<br />

to service delivery that exceeds your expectations every single time.<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong>Q accreditation is a proven model<br />

that has consistently delivered dramatic<br />

improvements in cashflow and efficiency<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong>Q is the hallmark of industry<br />

leading organisations<br />

The CI<strong>CM</strong> Best Practice Network is where<br />

CI<strong>CM</strong>Q accredited organisations come<br />

together to develop, share and celebrate<br />

best practice in credit and collections<br />

BE A LEADER – JOIN THE CI<strong>CM</strong> BEST<br />

PRACTICE NETWORK TODAY<br />

To find out more about flexible options<br />

to gain CI<strong>CM</strong>Q accreditation<br />

E: cicmq@cicm.com T: 01780 722900<br />

Advancing the credit profession / www.cicm.com / <strong>September</strong> <strong>2020</strong> / PAGE 63


Celebrating forty years of delivering debt recovery,<br />

credit management and outsourced solutions<br />

to global brands and SMEs<br />

Our solutions<br />

Finance<br />

Call centre IT and application Debit recovery Back office<br />

services<br />

support<br />

Providing over 50 outsourced services including commercial<br />

debt recovery and financial solutions to enable our clients<br />

to reduce operating costs, improve quality and deliver innovation<br />

01527 388 388<br />

controlaccount.com

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