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BREAK THE CHAINS OF OPPRESION AND THE YOKE OF ...

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DiaLo g<br />

(4) It is a pervasive spirit of destructive self-interest, even greed – the worship of<br />

money, goods and possessions; the gospel of consumerism, proclaimed through<br />

powerful propaganda and religiously justified, believed and followed. It is the<br />

colonization of consciousness, values and notions of human life by the imperial<br />

logic; a spirit lacking compassionate justice and showing contemptuous disregard<br />

for the gifts of creation and the household of life.”<br />

(1) The Empire – a Socio-Political Reality<br />

The first sentence emphasises that the concept of Empire characterises a sociopolitical<br />

reality. This is described as a concentration of economic, cultural, political<br />

and military power. It is obvious that such a concentration exists. That it is described<br />

by means of one complex concept should make it clear that the cause of<br />

the injustice currently being suffered cannot be reduced to one factor, but can<br />

only be properly understood as the product of just such an interaction of many<br />

factors. That also means: the totality of the power here manifested is more than<br />

the sum of its parts and we would miss its complex reality if we thought that to<br />

analyse (or change) it, it would be enough to select only one of its components.<br />

The financial crisis with its catastrophic effects has confirmed for us yet again<br />

how meaningful such a total view of interconnexions is: To call only for stronger<br />

state intervention underestimates the finance markets’ own special dynamics,<br />

just as in reverse a one-sided ascription of blame to the markets overlooks the<br />

complicity of politics; and both of these could and can lead to catastrophic consequences<br />

because they are embedded in a general anti-culture of greed, etc.<br />

This first part of the definition is in substance not new; it takes up what was said<br />

about Empire in § �11 of �the Declaration � of Accra. �Here �already,<br />

admittedly, a decisive<br />

marker is set. In Accra, Empire is introduced as an active subject: the world<br />

(dis-)order, it is said there, is defended by (an) Empire; and: the imperial system<br />

stands under the control of powerful nations. This led in subsequent reactions to<br />

the question whether the Empire could be identified without remainder with a<br />

particular region – such as Europe and North America: does that not lead to an<br />

all too simple distinction between victims and perpetrators? Beyond that: can<br />

these regions be reduced to such a characterisation? What about the counterforces<br />

which, thank God, are also to be found there? This is still to say nothing<br />

of the fact that every individual political or economic system has its own ambivalent<br />

character. Here the issue is not so much whether such critical queries are fair<br />

to the intention of the Accra Declaration or not. They were at any rate provoked<br />

by the formulations chosen there and led to persistent dissent.<br />

By comparison the new definition is not in any way less clear or less profiled, but<br />

it helps to avoid a reductionist misunderstanding of Empire. By characterising<br />

the mechanism as such, it compels everyone to ask whether and how far the place<br />

in which they live is infected by the Empire. And how individuals themselves<br />

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– The Joint Globalisation – Dialog on Basic Issues – 123

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