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gion are open to being told about the diverse difficulties the women have 3 . Certainly<br />

this must be denied in the case of the group of those who exploit the special<br />

situation of this region precisely for their own special needs. Others could<br />

perhaps still be reached through directed information campaigns.<br />

Every customer of the sex business must realise that his desire for commercial sex<br />

creates the very market which unscrupulously employs human trade. Yet the customers<br />

could demonstrate responsibility by opposing the violence in the milieu<br />

and avoiding scenes which raise the suspicion of human trafficking. That may be<br />

difficult in the area of the border region, yet no-one should remain ignorant of<br />

the fact that it is precisely his visit to this scene that creates an environment in<br />

which exploitation, violence and degradation flourish. The social evaluation of<br />

prostitution and its use is difficult and is also variously accented in the churchly/diaconal<br />

context. Yet a general consensus about the limits of any tolerance relates<br />

to the areas in which compulsion, physical and psychological violence or<br />

conditions of slavery condition the business. This applies especially to prostitution<br />

in connexion with human trade or indeed child prostitution. There can be<br />

no ethical compromise with structures of bodily and mental violence, abduction<br />

and exploitation. The fundamental constitutional and Christian principles of<br />

human social life draw a radical limit here. Here every customer must be made<br />

responsible: By contrast with many women he has a choice. It is a question of<br />

awareness and sensitivity.<br />

Aspects of the Supply<br />

EXPLoita Tion<br />

Where do the women and girls come from who post themselves on the notorious<br />

roads in the German-Czech � � border � region? What � drives � them into the brothels<br />

and clubs standing there in rows? For what reasons and with what degree of freedom<br />

or under what compulsion do they sell their bodies or offer sexual services?<br />

It seems important to make a distinction at this point: Even if the scale of prostitution<br />

motivated by poverty and existential need may be immense – especially<br />

at the boundary between East and West – it is still important not to present<br />

women simply as “objects”, as “female wares”. For it is primarily a matter of migration<br />

to find work (even if combined with the described outgrowths of smuggling,<br />

trading and violence) across the prosperity barrier from East to West as<br />

from South to North. Migration across boundaries in search of work is an integral<br />

element of a globalised economy. In particular the inhabitants of many East<br />

and Central European countries belong to those who make their way to the<br />

3 IOM, Report on the Project “Pilot Research among Customers of Commercial Sex<br />

Services in two Border Regions of the Czech Republic”, 2005, p. 31f. (cf. http://aplikace.mvcr.cz/archiv2008/<br />

rs_atlantic/data/files/iom-clients.pdf last access 12.5.2009).<br />

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� � � � ���������������������� �<br />

– IN <strong>THE</strong> MIDDLE <strong>OF</strong> EUROPE – 131

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