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PLAY IN THE CITY

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03. REFLECTION

THEORISING SPACE AND PLACE

WEEK 4, 06.02.18

In his seminal text, The Production of Space, Lefebrve draws a

comparison between the relationship of the festival and the everyday

to the relationship of the monument and the building. 12 Lefebvre

understands these relationships to both be dialectical in nature. We are

led to consider this situation by imagining the effect of the monument’s

absence in the city:

_

Turmoil is inevitable once a monument loses its prestige, or can only

retain it by means of admitted oppression and repression. When the

subject – a city or a people – suffers dispersal, the ‘building’ and its

functions come into their own; by the same token, ‘housing’ comes to

prevail over ‘residence’ within that city or amidst that people. The

building has its roots in warehouses, barracks, depots and rental

housing. Buildings have functions, forms and structures, but they

do not integrate the formal, functional and structural ‘moments’

of social practice. And inasmuch as sites, forms and functions

are no longer focused and appropriated by monuments, the city’s

contexture or fabric – its streets, its underground levels, its frontiers

– unravel, and generate not concord but violence. Indeed space as a

whole becomes prone to sudden eruptions of violence. 13

Within this extract, buildings can be appreciated for their utility alone;

that they serve a purpose in accommodating the basic functions of

society but not beyond necessity. Lefebvre notes the shift in use of

language from ‘residence’ to ‘housing’; this observation shows a shell

space for living privileged over a place to dwell on a long-term basis. 14

Lefebvre explains that it is this switch in feeling, for the building as a

space for utility, which shows its inability to accommodate ‘moments of

social practice’. Leferbrve’s description of the city is as a fabric, within

which the monument binds all other elements; the buildings, the roads

12. Henri Lefevbre, “The Production of Space (extracts)”, in Leach, Neil. Rethinking Architecture: A

Reader in Cultural Theory. (London: Routledge), 1997, p.141.

13. Lefevbre, “The Production of Space (extracts)”, pp. 140- 141.

14.”residence, n.1”. Oxford English Dictionary Online. March 2018. Oxford University Press.

http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/163559?rskey=nq8OXt&result=1&isAdvanced=false

(accessed March 20, 2018).

13

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