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History of RUM

• Development of fermented drinks produced

from sugarcane juice is believed to have first

occurred either in ancient India or China.

• The first distillation of rum took place on the

sugarcane plantations of the Caribbean in the

17th century. Plantation slaves first

discovered that molasses, a by-product of the

sugar refining process, can be fermented into

alcohol.


•Rum started to play an important role in the

political system; candidates attempted to

influence the outcome of an election through

History of RUM

• After rum's development in the Caribbean, the

drink's popularity spread to Colonial North

America.

• The popularity of rum continued after the

American Revolution, with George Washington

insisting on a barrel of Barbados rum at his 1789

inauguration


RUM

- Is a spirit

resulting from an

alcoholic

fermentation and

the distillation of

sugarcane,

sugarcane syrup,

molasses, sugar

beets, maple sap,

or other sugarcane

by-products at less

than 190 proofs.


RUMS DERIVED FROM THE FOLLOWING

WORDS

• Rumbustious- strong liqour

• Saccahrum- Latin term for sugar

• Ron- Spanish term for sugar

• Rhum- French term for sugar

• Rumbullion- Devoian term for

sugar.


RUMS HOLDS THE FOLLOWING

TITLES

• The Pirates Drink

• The Soldiers Drink

• The Drink of the

Romantics

• The Kill Devil

• Sweetest among the

Spirits


RUM PRODUCTION

Sugarcane is cut and shredded by heavy

rollers; the juice is collected, strained,

decanted, and filtered.

The resultant cane juice is then

concentrated into syrup by boiling.


RUM PRODUCTION

The alcoholic wash of rum which is distilled is

made by adding water to molasses which

ferments rapidly.

The sugarcane is 1 st boiled to evaporate the

water.


RUM PRODUCTION

Redistilled. in column still at 180 proof.

Dark full bodied rums are distilled in pot still at a lower

proof.

Maturation (rum must be matured in a wood for

a minimum of 3years.

Light rum is generally kept in glass or stainless vast.

Dark rum is kept in lightly charred oak barrels.


TYPES OF RUM

1. LIGHT

RUM

-also labeled as

“white” or

“silver”

-is better suited to

the cocktail

and cold long

drinks


TYPES OF RUM

E.g. of Rum from

Cuba

a. Bacardi

- the most

common rum

in America

- fermented with

special

cultured yeast

- blended with

other rums

- aged at least 1

year

b. Spiced

Puerto

Rican Rum

- contains the

same amount

of alcohol

- added with

vanilla and

other spices


TYPES OF RUM

c. Virgin Island

Rum

- tastes

similar to Puerto

Rican Rum

- slightly

heavier and

usually not aged

d.

Barbados

Rum

- is

Characterized

by soft

rather

smoky flavor


TYPES OF RUM

e. Jamiacan Rum

-fermented naturally

-disttilled to less the

160 proof

- often colored

caramel


MAJOR CHARACTERISTIC OF LIGHT

RUM

• clean in color

• aged for a minimum of 1 year

• light in flavor


- ANEJO or MUY

ANEJO- high-quality, wellaged

rum

TYPES OF RUM

2. AMBER RUM

-labeled as “gold rum”

- aged in wooden barrel

for minimum 3 years

- darker in color because

of the addition of caramel

coloring


TYPES OF RUM

3. Full-boiled

Rum

-ideal for cold climate

-Popular for cocktails

-more caramel is

added to give it a deep

mahogany color.

-aged from 5-7 years

in Oak barrel


- came from Haiti, Jamaican and

Barbados

TYPES OF RUM

DARK AND HEAVY-BODIED

MT. GAY

- taste heavier then Puerto Rican

Rum

- has darker color

- ideal for places with cold climate

like

England


TYPES OF RUM

4. AROMATIC RUM

- came from Java,

Indonesia

- rum is added with red

Javanese rice cake,

resulting to highly

aromatic dry taste

- aged for 3-4 years


POPULAR BRANDS

• APPLETON

RUM

• BACARDI

RUM

• COCKSPUR


POPULAR BRANDS

CRUZAN

• MOUNT

GAY

• MYER’S


POPULAR BRANDS

• RHUM SAINT

JAMES

• RON

CASTILLO


END

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