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DRIVE A2B May 2017

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<strong>DRIVE</strong><br />

Voice of the Victorian Point-to-Point Transport Industry<br />

MAY <strong>2017</strong><br />

NO 01<br />

incorporating<br />

VOICE<br />

OF THE TAXI INDUSTRY<br />

TAXI<br />

READ ABOUT<br />

WHAT’S BEEN<br />

HAPPENING<br />

IN YOUR<br />

INDUSTRY<br />

MAGAZINE<br />

on the ranks since 1966<br />

FIRST<br />

EDITION<br />

Brand new magazine<br />

for the Point-to-Point<br />

transport industry<br />

TAXIS HIRE CARS RIDE SOURCING OWNERS <strong>DRIVE</strong>RS SERVICES


LAUNCHING SOON<br />

Cars & Taxis<br />

driver benefits<br />

• Easy-to-use app<br />

• Low commissions<br />

• Ability to earn more income due to both<br />

passenger and delivery options<br />

• Participate in the optional profit-share program<br />

LUX BLACK DISABILITY VAN TAXI<br />

ECO<br />

DELIVERY<br />

Full details<br />

next month in<br />

DRiVE<br />

Voice of the Victorian Point-to-Point Transport Industry<br />

Enquiries: drivers@ticktoc.net<br />

Delivery Services<br />

BICYCLE<br />

MOTORBIKE<br />

CAR<br />

VAN /<br />

TRAY<br />

2T TRUCK<br />

3T TRUCK


... and WELCOME to<br />

DRiVE<br />

Voice of the Victorian Point-to-Point Transport Industry<br />

magazine!<br />

HELLO<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine provides news for taxis, hire cars,<br />

suppliers, service providers and ride sourcing providers.<br />

Taxi Talk - Voice of the Victorian Taxi Industry was<br />

published for 51 years (1966 - <strong>2017</strong>) and the new brand<br />

of <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> - is incorporating everything from Taxi Talk<br />

magazine under a new brand - <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> - plus more.<br />

Taxis as we knew them 12 months ago are slowly but<br />

surely changing. The whole industry is changing and<br />

we need to embrace this change and move with it, but<br />

in doing so not let go of what is important to us all.<br />

FAIRNESS.<br />

We pride ourselves on providing / reporting on news of<br />

the Point-to-Point Transport industry, both in Australia<br />

and overseas, when it happens as it happens. Everyone<br />

is entitled to have their say and <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine<br />

gives everyone the opportunity to do just that!<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine is filling the niche of a true Pointto-Point<br />

transport industry magazine that will deliver<br />

news on all the different facets of this industry.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine is published by Trade Promotions<br />

Pty Ltd and printed in Melbourne.<br />

DRiVE<br />

Voice of the Victorian Point-to-Point Transport Industry<br />

incorporating<br />

TAXI<br />

VOICE<br />

OF THE TAXI INDUSTRY<br />

MAGAZINE<br />

on the ranks since 1966<br />

www.drivea2b.com.au


LOWER annual contributions<br />

GENUINE replacement parts<br />

FAST repair turn around<br />

FAST claims recovery<br />

FREE legal advice<br />

Comprehensive<br />

Taxi cover<br />

Third Party &<br />

Public Liability<br />

NO joining fee<br />

Metropolitan<br />

Taxi<br />

Club<br />

PHONE 9388 0722<br />

360 Brunswick Road, Brunswick<br />

EMAIL<br />

daniel@metropolitantaxiclub.com.au<br />

vi@metropolitantaxiclub.com.au<br />

BRUNSWICK ROAD COLLISION<br />

CENTRE (Melbourne)<br />

• Taxi resprays from $1200 (conditions apply)<br />

• Quality jobs<br />

• Quick repair time<br />

Contact Ibrahim<br />

0422 431 823 or 9380 9935<br />

BRUNSWICK ROAD COLLISION<br />

MECHANIC CENTRE<br />

• Low prices<br />

• Fast services<br />

Contact Daniel or Ibrahim<br />

9388 1425 or 9388 0722<br />

MORELAND TAXIS P/L<br />

• Taxi shifts available (day and night)<br />

• New and clean taxis<br />

• 24/7 roadside assistance<br />

Phone<br />

9388 1425 or 9388 0722


CONTENTS<br />

REGULARS<br />

FEATURES<br />

8 Big boys are taking over<br />

Welcome to the brave new world of the taxi<br />

industry.<br />

10 Victorian Hire Car Assoc. says<br />

The proposed deregulation has caused<br />

irreparable harm to a number of small<br />

businesses in the industry.<br />

16 Next step forward<br />

Behind the scenes the VTHF have put 3 legal<br />

actions in place.<br />

22 Your say<br />

Letters and emails received by <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong><br />

regarding the point-to-point transport industry.<br />

30 Industry statistics<br />

Figures for last month’s Victorian taxi and hire<br />

car industry statistics.<br />

32 Interstate news<br />

Report on what’s happening around Australia<br />

in our industry.<br />

40 Overseas news<br />

Updates on the point-to-point industry all<br />

around the world.<br />

20 Transport conundrum<br />

It’s time for cities to be proactive in<br />

planning for our future transport needs.<br />

24 Security nightmares<br />

Solving autonomous vehicles’ security<br />

flaws will require some fundamental<br />

changes to their security architecture.<br />

Editor<br />

Mrs Toni Peters<br />

Publisher<br />

Trade Promotions Pty Ltd<br />

PO Box 2345, Mount Waverley Vic. 3149<br />

Advertising enquiries<br />

Mrs Toni Peters<br />

P 0400 137 866<br />

E tonipeters@<strong>DRIVE</strong><strong>A2B</strong>.com.au ·<br />

W www.<strong>DRIVE</strong><strong>A2B</strong>.com.au<br />

Media Pack containing advertisement<br />

sizes and costs can be downloaded from<br />

our website.<br />

Deadline<br />

All articles, editorial and artwork must be<br />

submitted by the 15th of the month prior to<br />

publication date.<br />

Home delivery subscription<br />

$40 for your copy of <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> to be<br />

mailed to you for one year.<br />

FRONT COVER<br />

Melbourne Skyline at Night<br />

Payment options<br />

Direct Deposit to Trade Promotions Pty Ltd<br />

BSB 033065 ACC 312786 REF your name<br />

Mail Cheque to Trade Promotions Pty Ltd<br />

PO Box 2345, Mt Waverley VIC 3149<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong> 5


Editorial<br />

Welcome<br />

to the inaugural edition of<br />

DRiVE<br />

Voice of the Victorian Point-to-Point Transport Industry<br />

Like many other<br />

industries, the<br />

Victorian Taxi and<br />

Hire Car Industry<br />

has been disrupted by the<br />

introduction and concept of<br />

the Sharing Economy.<br />

The Directors of Trade<br />

Promotions Pty Ltd<br />

(publishers of Taxi Talk<br />

magazine) believe that to<br />

remain competitive and<br />

relevant to this industry –<br />

the commercial passenger<br />

vehicle industry – it is<br />

time for Taxi Talk – Voice<br />

of the Taxi Industry to be<br />

rebranded.<br />

It is with some sadness<br />

that we farewell the end of<br />

an era, an era of 51 years to<br />

be exact, that Taxi Talk –<br />

Voice of the Taxi Industry<br />

had been reporting on<br />

the ins and outs of the<br />

Victorian taxi industry. The<br />

April <strong>2017</strong> edition was the<br />

final Taxi Talk to be printed.<br />

We didn’t sell Taxi Talk<br />

magazine, we have simply<br />

rebranded it <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong><br />

- Voice of the Victorian<br />

Point-to-Point Transport<br />

Industry, to keep it current<br />

and competitive with this<br />

digital age we are living in.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine will<br />

be providing more news for<br />

taxis, hire cars, suppliers,<br />

service providers and,<br />

dare I say it, ride sourcing<br />

providers and drivers. It<br />

will be published by Trade<br />

Promotions Pty Ltd and<br />

printed in Melbourne.<br />

We welcome everyone’s<br />

thoughts, comments<br />

and ideas for <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong><br />

magazine and look forward<br />

to receiving and reading<br />

your emails each month.<br />

On another note, there has<br />

been resignations in many<br />

facets of the Australian<br />

taxi industry over the past<br />

month. GoCatch has lost<br />

quite a few - CEO David<br />

Holmes, Alex Turnbull, Tim<br />

Fung and Chairman Bill<br />

Beerworth. Sunil Patel is at<br />

the helm now as Chairman<br />

and he is trying to turn<br />

the company towards a<br />

profitable path.<br />

Roy Wakelin-King CEO<br />

NSW Taxi Council has left<br />

and Christina Klaasse-<br />

Chellos is filling the<br />

position for the interim.<br />

6 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


MAGAZINE<br />

incorporating<br />

VOICE<br />

OF THE TAXI INDUSTRY<br />

TAXI<br />

on the ranks since 1966<br />

Just makes you wonder if<br />

the entire Australian taxi<br />

industry is going to implode<br />

some time soon!<br />

In Victoria last month, there<br />

was a situation where a taxi<br />

driver was poisoned from<br />

carbon monoxide while<br />

taking a power nap in his<br />

Capital Taxis car with its<br />

engine running.... and....<br />

the following night another<br />

driver suffered from exposure<br />

to carbon monoxide in the<br />

SAME vehicle.<br />

Really! I thought all taxis<br />

had to be monitored and<br />

pass stringent testing by a<br />

Licensed Taxi Tester. Surely<br />

the taxis are checked for<br />

carbon monoxide leaks?<br />

How did this one get past?<br />

How did the operator let this<br />

vehicle on the road?<br />

Slater and Gordon lawyer<br />

Jana Athanasopoulos said<br />

“Death in a workplace is<br />

never acceptable and no<br />

family should have to go<br />

through the devastation of<br />

losing a loved one.”<br />

“We cannot rely on safety<br />

regulation alone, workplace<br />

safety must be the priority<br />

of everyone to ensure people<br />

are going home to their<br />

families at the end of each<br />

day.”<br />

Drivers, if you think there<br />

is something wrong with<br />

the vehicle you are driving,<br />

speak up and let the<br />

Operator know.<br />

Operators, please take<br />

more care of your drivers’<br />

workplace - your vehicle,<br />

their workplace.<br />

BMW has announced that<br />

its autonomous car with self<br />

driving capabilities of<br />

• level 3 (still requires a<br />

driver to intervene in<br />

certain situations)<br />

• level 4 (it can handle<br />

a whole trip - but<br />

is limited by some<br />

conditions and<br />

environments)<br />

• and level 5 (requires<br />

zero input from a driver)<br />

technology will be ready in<br />

2021. Only 4 years away!<br />

And that’s going to come<br />

around very quickly.<br />

Toni Peters<br />

EDITOR<br />

Views expressed in any article in <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine are those of the individual contributor and not necessarily those of the publisher. The publisher cannot accept any<br />

responsibility for any opinions, information, errors or omissions in this publication. To the extent permitted by law, the publisher will not be liable for any damages including<br />

special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages (including but not limited to economic loss or loss of profit or revenue or loss of opportunity) or indirect loss or damage of<br />

any kind arising from the contract, tort or otherwise, even if advised of the possibility of such loss of profits or damage. Advertisements must comply with the relevant provisions<br />

of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010. Responsibility for compliance with the Act rests with the person, company or advertising agency submitting the advertisement.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> TM is wholly owned by Trade Promotions Pty Ltd. © Trade Promotions Pty Ltd <strong>2017</strong>. All rights reserved. Copyright of articles and photographs in <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> TM<br />

remains with the individual contributors and may not be reproduced without permission.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

7


TAXI NEWS<br />

Neither politicians nor people from<br />

the media want to know about<br />

the fact that Uber flaunts our<br />

employment laws and rips off its<br />

customers through surge pricing.<br />

BIG BOYS<br />

TAKING<br />

OVER<br />

BY HANS ALTHOFF, Taxi Owner/Operator<br />

The brave new world of the Taxi<br />

Industry.<br />

What will the Taxi Industry look<br />

like in a couple of years and who<br />

or what will be left of the once<br />

proud and efficient Taxi Industry<br />

when the Government is finished<br />

with their destruction of the<br />

Industry?<br />

It has become very clear that a<br />

lot of the regulations which for<br />

decades were deemed so very<br />

important for the protection<br />

of the Public have now been<br />

abandoned by our Government.<br />

It seems no longer necessary<br />

to protect the Public from price<br />

gouging and exploitation.<br />

In our brave new world the poor<br />

compete with the rich on price<br />

when they need transportation.<br />

The AFL calls it dynamic pricing<br />

when they sell tickets for<br />

blockbuster games, Uber calls<br />

it surge pricing and who knows<br />

what it will be called when<br />

Cabcharge enters the fray.<br />

All this happens under the<br />

mantle of competition and<br />

innovation, which is supposed<br />

to help the consumer, but only<br />

serves to make the rich people<br />

richer and guarantees service to<br />

the rich, who can afford to pay<br />

more than the less fortunate.<br />

In our new world there will<br />

be no more individuals who<br />

hold valuable Taxi Licences.<br />

The Government will have<br />

taken them and paid very little<br />

compensation.<br />

The Government will allow big<br />

business to determine prices.<br />

They will charge customers<br />

whatever they can get away with<br />

and pay the people who provide<br />

the service, as little as possible,<br />

whilst burdening the real service<br />

providers with most of the cost.<br />

To put it in another way, Taxi<br />

Operators will become the slaves<br />

of big business.<br />

We will no longer have individual<br />

depots that train new drivers<br />

or give part time taxi drivers<br />

and students the ability to earn<br />

some extra money. The quality of<br />

service will decline dramatically<br />

because drivers will find it near<br />

impossible to make a living.<br />

One can ask why and how could<br />

it ever happen? Why and how<br />

could a thriving and very good<br />

industry, like the Taxi Industry,<br />

finish up like this?<br />

If we go back in time we can<br />

find several occasions where<br />

Government and Industry actions<br />

In our brave new world<br />

the poor compete with the rich on price when they<br />

need transportation.<br />

8 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


contributed to the demise of the<br />

Industry. However the elephant<br />

in the room that nobody is<br />

prepared to acknowledge, is the<br />

fact that Australian Governments<br />

of all denominations are<br />

not prepared to uphold our<br />

Australian laws.<br />

We make excuses for people who<br />

break our laws by saying that<br />

they acted under the influence of<br />

alcohol or drugs, or that they are<br />

from another culture.<br />

What about the majority of<br />

Australians who are law-abiding<br />

citizens? Do they not have a right<br />

to be protected from the actions<br />

of people who treat our laws<br />

with disdain?<br />

Lawlessness reigns supreme in<br />

Victoria where criminals receive<br />

more sympathy and attention<br />

than their victims. Uber and their<br />

drivers have flaunted our laws<br />

for many years and instead of<br />

enforcing our laws, Governments<br />

change them and reward the<br />

lawbreakers.<br />

I am at a loss to find a reasonable<br />

explanation for the disgraceful<br />

and shameful actions of our<br />

Victorian Government with<br />

respect to the Taxi Industry. It<br />

is also very hard to understand<br />

that the Opposition and many<br />

people in the media, talk about<br />

upholding our laws while at the<br />

same time endorse the actions<br />

of Uber.<br />

They cannot, or do not want to,<br />

see that Uber is a multinational<br />

American bully that ignores the<br />

laws of countries all over the<br />

world.<br />

Uber uses money to get world<br />

domination in the transport<br />

industry and makes a select<br />

group of billionaires richer by<br />

destroying the livelihood and<br />

lives of many hardworking<br />

Australians.<br />

Neither politicians nor people<br />

from the media want to know<br />

about the fact that Uber flaunts<br />

our employment laws and rips<br />

off its customers through surge<br />

pricing.<br />

Uber should not be able to<br />

hide behind their claim to be<br />

a technology platform that<br />

uses Partner Drivers, when it is<br />

clearly an employer according to<br />

Australian law.<br />

This brings me back to the<br />

elephant in the room, our<br />

Government does not enforce<br />

our Australian laws, and I doubt<br />

that this will change in the short<br />

term.<br />

Can’t you see it? Uber is a<br />

multinational American bully that ignores the laws of<br />

countries all over the world.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

9


VICTORIAN HIRE CAR ASSOC.<br />

It is with great honour<br />

and excitement that<br />

we present our first<br />

contribution to the newly<br />

launched <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong><br />

publication.<br />

We acknowledge and salute the<br />

incredible work Toni and her<br />

team have done over the past 51<br />

years with TAXI TALK and hope<br />

that industry operators, drivers,<br />

customers and supporters will<br />

embrace the new format.<br />

Like many other industries, the<br />

Victorian Hire Car and Limousine<br />

industry has been disrupted by<br />

changes in consumer behaviour,<br />

advances in technology and<br />

Government intervention.<br />

Though the proposed<br />

deregulation has caused<br />

irreparable harm to a number of<br />

small businesses in the industry,<br />

through the VHCA the 2700+<br />

licensed operators have a voice<br />

that is being increasingly heard.<br />

Ombudsman Update<br />

In late February <strong>2017</strong>, the<br />

Victorian Hire Car Association<br />

(VHCA), through its legal<br />

representatives Mann Lawyers,<br />

lodged an official complaint<br />

with the Victorian Ombudsman<br />

Ms Deborah Glass, regarding<br />

the conduct of Minister Jacinta<br />

Allan and the Taxi Services<br />

Commission (TSC).<br />

The complaint has centred<br />

on the seemingly selective<br />

enforcement of the current<br />

legislation which requires both<br />

driver and vehicle to be licensed<br />

to carry paying passengers.<br />

This has been no better<br />

displayed than at some of<br />

Melbourne’s major events<br />

including the Spring Racing<br />

Carnival and Australian Grand<br />

Prix. At these events Uber<br />

proactively promoted dedicated<br />

pick-up and drop-off ranks – yet<br />

no representative of the TSC was<br />

present to take action.<br />

In contrast, our Members<br />

have been continually asked<br />

to present their vehicles for<br />

routine inspections, pay ongoing<br />

licence fees and be subjected<br />

to certain restrictions at<br />

Melbourne Airport due to their<br />

“commercial” nature.<br />

The impact of Uber itself (being<br />

an on-demand service that<br />

charges significantly more than<br />

the industry average out of the<br />

Airport) is only modest. It’s the<br />

increasing number of unlicensed<br />

niche operators that appear to<br />

have been given the go ahead<br />

by the Government and/or TSC<br />

that are eroding the viability of<br />

many established operators.<br />

10 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


The increasing number of<br />

unlicensed niche operators that appear to have been given<br />

the go ahead by the Government and/or TSC, are eroding the<br />

viability of many established operators.<br />

Legal Challenges<br />

Taking instruction from its Members, the VHCA<br />

has also instructed Mann Lawyers to investigate<br />

the possibility of taking legal action against the<br />

Government, TSC and Uber.<br />

In assessing the merits of our position with other<br />

legal counsel, Mann Lawyers has advised the VHCA<br />

that a number of legal options could be explored<br />

with relatively positive chance of success.<br />

At the time of writing, the VHCA is in the midst<br />

of securing sufficient industry support for a class<br />

action that would be supported by international<br />

litigation funding companies who have agreed to<br />

support the case.<br />

For those who wish to be a part of this, there is still<br />

an opportunity to register on the VHCA homepage<br />

www.vhca.com.au<br />

BECOME A<br />

MEMBER OF<br />

THE VHCA<br />

and join us in fighting for your rights as a<br />

Victorian Hire Car Licence holder<br />

send the following via email to<br />

treasurer@vhca.com.au<br />

1. Membership details<br />

• Your Name | Email | Mobile Phone no.<br />

• # MH Licences | # SV Licences<br />

2. A remittance notice of your applicable payment<br />

advising your bank reference and value of payment<br />

made. (A receipt will be sent to you)<br />

Please pay direct into<br />

our bank account<br />

Account Name:<br />

VHCA #2 Account<br />

BSB: 083337<br />

Account no:<br />

408246370<br />

$250 - MH Licence<br />

$100 - SV Licence<br />

JOIN<br />

WITH US<br />

TODAY<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

11


VICTORIAN HIRE CAR ASSOC.<br />

Hardship / Fairness<br />

Fund<br />

On April 30, applications to<br />

the Hardship / Fairness Fund<br />

closed. Despite continually<br />

promoting the fund as a source<br />

of “immediate” relief for those<br />

suffering financial hardship<br />

resulting from the proposed<br />

changes to the legislation, at the<br />

time of writing, not one applicant<br />

had received an outcome to their<br />

claim.<br />

We are aware of many within<br />

the industry who have lost<br />

a significant chunk of their<br />

business and as a result,<br />

are suffering financially,<br />

psychologically and emotionally.<br />

Despite formal approaches to the<br />

Government and Administrators<br />

of the Fund by VHCA Executive,<br />

no response has been received<br />

and unfortunately the immediate<br />

relief sought by many has not<br />

been forthcoming.<br />

Where To From<br />

Here?<br />

No doubt, these are changing<br />

and challenging times for Taxi,<br />

Hire Car and Limousine drivers.<br />

Like all industries, we must<br />

embrace these challenges and<br />

continue to raise the bar with<br />

regards to our service offering.<br />

We must continue (or start) to<br />

support our industry bodies in<br />

their pursuance of a just and<br />

equitable outcome for all. And,<br />

above all, we must not lose faith.<br />

We have been around for a long<br />

time. Our clients know us and<br />

trust us. That can’t be said for<br />

everyone.<br />

FREE<br />

DO YOU OWN AN<br />

MH (VHA), SV, RHV or<br />

TAXI LICENCE?<br />

REGISTER YOUR INTEREST<br />

TO JOIN THE LEGAL ACTION<br />

at www.vhca.com.au<br />

In order to secure funding,<br />

the VHCA must be able to<br />

demonstrate it has sufficient<br />

numbers to support the action.<br />

The proposed legal action can<br />

only be initiated with external<br />

funding. There will be no<br />

outlay of funds for industry<br />

members.<br />

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12 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


PROUDLY SUPPORTING THE VICTORIAN HIRE CAR INDUSTRY<br />

ofcial sponsor of<br />

For all HIRE CAR and TAXI related legal enquiries<br />

contact Nadav Prawer, Partner, Mann Lawyers<br />

T: 1300 557 564<br />

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E: nadav@mannlawyers.com.au


VICTORIAN HIRE CAR ASSOC.<br />

Class Action<br />

Over the last 12<br />

months there<br />

has been a lot of<br />

discussion about<br />

the potential<br />

of initiating<br />

legal action against the Taxi<br />

Services Commission, the Andrews<br />

Government or Uber itself.<br />

Taking instructions from our<br />

membership, the VHCA instructed<br />

Mann Lawyers to initiate<br />

investigation into any legal options<br />

that may be open to us.<br />

Mann Lawyers have advised us that<br />

there are a number of legal options<br />

that can be explored. On the back<br />

of that advice we have referred<br />

a number of matters to Senior<br />

Counsel and other law firms for<br />

further legal analysis.<br />

Consensus is, that there is a case,<br />

and if it went to Court we would be<br />

more than likely to be successful.<br />

However, there is always a risk in<br />

these matters.<br />

So, to protect the VHCA members<br />

we have chosen to only proceed if<br />

(a) we achieve litigation funding<br />

and<br />

(b) the members are indemnified<br />

against cost if we are unsuccessful.<br />

The what, how, why, when and the<br />

who, we will keep to ourselves for<br />

the moment for strategic reasons.<br />

We are now requesting expressions<br />

of interest to participate in a Class<br />

Action with full litigation funding.<br />

NO COST TO YOU! (Please note<br />

that we have had litigation funders<br />

expressing interest subject to<br />

sufficient numbers participating!)<br />

There are both national and<br />

international companies that<br />

specialise in litigation funding.<br />

Briefly, the way it works is that the<br />

funder assumes all financial costs,<br />

risk and liability for any action<br />

in return for participating in the<br />

proceeds of any successful action.<br />

Please note, we are not seeking<br />

a binding agreement, just an<br />

expression of interest subject to<br />

litigation funding being secured.<br />

REGISTER<br />

your<br />

EXPRESSION<br />

OF<br />

INTEREST<br />

at www.vhca.com.au<br />

You can sit there and complain<br />

about how unfair this all is .... but what we<br />

know is, at this stage, you are going to get<br />

100% of NOTHING.<br />

JOIN US and maybe, just maybe, we will get<br />

a little bit of something!<br />

14 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


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VICTORIAN TAXI & HIRE CAR FAMILIES<br />

We are being used as the<br />

sacrificial lamb to appease<br />

a foreign multinational that<br />

has proven that their model<br />

is unsustainable.<br />

NEXT<br />

STEP<br />

FORWARD<br />

Behind the scenes we have put<br />

three legal actions in place.<br />

Victorian Taxi and Hire-car<br />

Families has had a very busy<br />

month.<br />

We have seen the Victorian<br />

parliament lower house pass<br />

the legislation, with the Minister<br />

of Transport Jacinta Allan in her<br />

speech in parliament, advise<br />

that in effect Uber refuses to pay<br />

a licensing fee.<br />

The question the entire<br />

industry is asking is “why have<br />

a government that can’t uphold<br />

the law”.<br />

That same day the government,<br />

in its infinite wisdom, attempted<br />

to pass it through the Upper<br />

House but failed. In fact the<br />

only person who attempted to<br />

speak out about the unfairness<br />

to the existing industry was shut<br />

down by Labor.<br />

During this time the “outcomes”<br />

of the Parliamentary enquiry<br />

were also revealed. None of the<br />

information in the report was<br />

new to us - basically it didn’t tell<br />

us anything we didn’t already<br />

know.<br />

Interestingly they all went on<br />

break from Parliament at this<br />

point....how convenient it must<br />

be being a politician, destroying<br />

people’s lives and then needing<br />

a break to rest after such hard<br />

work....note the sarcasm.<br />

It seems the bill is being<br />

reintroduced this month in the<br />

Upper House, let’s hope there<br />

are some politicians left with<br />

morals and backbone!<br />

The VTHF has been busily<br />

lobbying politicians from<br />

all sides and whilst most<br />

sympathise, and agree an<br />

enquiry is required with industry<br />

participants not public servants,<br />

it’s shameful that they are<br />

more concerned about crossing<br />

the floor or voting with their<br />

conscience to protect their<br />

own seats. They wonder why<br />

Trump won in USA. Here is your<br />

example - you govern for the<br />

people NOT your position or<br />

seat.<br />

OUR RALLY<br />

A very successful rally was<br />

held last month by VTHF, which<br />

saw women overcome with<br />

emotion and stress and thereby<br />

fainting and thus keeping the<br />

paramedics busy. So many of<br />

the attendees were so angry<br />

that they attempted to storm<br />

Parliament.<br />

Our government does not<br />

uphold the law? Why should we support or have<br />

them at all?<br />

16 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


BUY<br />

BACK<br />

BUY<br />

FAIR<br />

NEXT RALLY<br />

Tuesday <strong>May</strong> 9 at 10am<br />

on the steps of Parliament House<br />

Everyone welcome to attend!<br />

The more attendees - the louder our voice.<br />

Visit and have a chat with us at:<br />

1st Floor, 129 Roden Street, West Melbourne<br />

(above Embassy Cafe)<br />

Drivers, Operators, Licence<br />

Holders and Networks of<br />

Victorian Taxi or Hire Cars<br />

REGISTER WITH US<br />

and become part of a<br />

UNITED VOICE<br />

The Victorian Taxi &<br />

Hire Car Families<br />

FOR MORE<br />

INFORMATION EMAIL<br />

vthfamilies@gmail.com<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

17


VICTORIAN TAXI & HIRE CAR FAMILIES<br />

To the credit of our police force,<br />

they were understanding and<br />

supportive at all times.<br />

We have been busily working<br />

behind the scenes and now see<br />

three legal actions in place.<br />

Anyone interested in joining<br />

please contact the VTHF via<br />

email on vthfamilies@gmail.<br />

com. Two of these actions are<br />

free to register whilst one<br />

requires a $200 registration fee.<br />

It’s imperative that every licence<br />

owner register with all legal<br />

actions.<br />

VTHF together with the VHCA<br />

held an Open Day at our<br />

offices in Roden Street, West<br />

Melbourne, on April 18. This was<br />

an extremely successful day<br />

with many coming to chat and<br />

sign up for all legal cases, action<br />

and claims. The many questions<br />

asked by the attendees were<br />

answered and understood.<br />

COMPENSATION<br />

It’s also interesting to note that<br />

nowhere in the proposed Bill<br />

does it discuss a buyback or<br />

compensation. Apparently this<br />

is being left to regulations.<br />

Given that we all purchased<br />

our taxi and/or hire car licences<br />

in a regulated industry, it’s fair<br />

and reasonable to expect any<br />

monies to acquire our licences<br />

should be steeped in legislation.<br />

Do we trust any government to<br />

keep its word? That would be a<br />

resounding NO!<br />

It’s extremely clear the Labor<br />

party has lost its way. We, the<br />

small businesses, are their grass<br />

roots constituents, yet we are<br />

being used as the sacrificial<br />

lamb to appease a foreign<br />

multinational that has proven<br />

they are not profitable and their<br />

model is unsustainable.<br />

GOOD NEWS<br />

It seems that taxis are again<br />

becoming the flavour of the day<br />

in transport and we are seeing<br />

many ex-Uber drivers turning to<br />

taxis.<br />

Drivers have come to realise<br />

that they can make a far better<br />

income driving a taxi, without<br />

destroying their personal cars<br />

and that the taxi is covered by<br />

insurance. Also when driving a<br />

taxi they are not liable for ALL<br />

the GST on the fare, just their<br />

55%.<br />

It’s what we have been saying<br />

all along.<br />

It’s far more profitable for a<br />

driver to drive a taxi than an<br />

Uber.<br />

There is currently a shortage of<br />

licences for lease which in turn<br />

is driving prices up.<br />

In closing Daniel Andrews<br />

was happy to meet with<br />

us all regularly prior to the<br />

last election, however he<br />

now refuses to meet, so our<br />

questions are:-<br />

1. How do we explain to<br />

someone who has worked<br />

a lifetime, paid their taxes,<br />

and abided by the law, why<br />

they now lose a lifetime’s<br />

work?<br />

2. How do we explain to our<br />

children why they will be<br />

left with a legacy debt?<br />

3. Why are people losing<br />

their lives and their homes<br />

simply for being law<br />

abiding citizens?<br />

Shame on the Victorian<br />

government.<br />

Victorian taxi licence owners and<br />

operators are being left behind,<br />

kicked to the curb!<br />

Once again taxis are becoming<br />

the flavour of the day in transport as many Uber drivers are<br />

turning to taxis.<br />

18 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


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Transport<br />

conundrum<br />

calls for an integrated approach to transport solutions that<br />

build on a platform of sustainable urban growth – with the<br />

emphasis on both suburbs and urban centres.<br />

BY JUST IMAGINE<br />

As predictors of<br />

what the future will<br />

look like, movies<br />

have proven eerily<br />

accurate: it’s 1966<br />

and Batman uses<br />

a remote control to summon The<br />

Batmobile. Forward to 2002’s<br />

Minority Report and autonomous<br />

self-driving vehicles weave – almost<br />

magically – on magnetic cushions<br />

through a futuristic Washington DC.<br />

We set our sights on a future that<br />

involves autonomous vehicles long<br />

ago!<br />

Fiction has become fact. We’re<br />

standing on the brink of a driving<br />

revolution with the race on for<br />

which car manufacturer will be the<br />

first to roll out a line of completely<br />

self-driven vehicles.<br />

At the same time, as urban areas<br />

experience a rapid influx of people<br />

and population growth, the need for<br />

sustainable mass public transport<br />

solutions has become ever more<br />

urgent .<br />

While car manufacturers drive<br />

the autonomous vehicles (AV)<br />

revolution, governments are<br />

currently ploughing billions into<br />

mass transit solutions. Which<br />

begs the question: Should this<br />

investment be redirected to<br />

accelerate the manufacture<br />

of AVs, given that mass transit<br />

solutions could be made somewhat<br />

redundant once AVs hit the road?<br />

Is this a race with only one winner,<br />

or is there a space for two winners?<br />

Will the billions that are being<br />

poured in to mass transit become a<br />

gross over expenditure when the AV<br />

becomes common place?<br />

More importantly, can AVs really<br />

reinvent transportation systems?<br />

Driverless vehicles are being touted<br />

for their potential to resolve traffic<br />

congestion and improve road<br />

safety. The current narrative would<br />

suggest that car ownership will be<br />

a thing of the past as shared AVs<br />

take centre stage and older modes<br />

of public transport are relegated to<br />

the books.<br />

The story goes that these vehicles<br />

will be cheaper, more convenient<br />

and will dispense with the need<br />

for car parks because they’ll be<br />

circulating constantly. Traffic jams<br />

will be a distant memory too as all<br />

the AVs platoon on the freeways.<br />

There is also the economic benefit<br />

related to increased productivity.<br />

Need to catch up on emails? With<br />

your eyes off the road, you can<br />

confidently turn your attention to<br />

work. This is hands-free at its best<br />

iteration.<br />

It certainly sounds like a simple<br />

– indefectible, even – solution<br />

to a convoluted problem.<br />

But on closer inspection, how<br />

Utopian is this future? And is it as<br />

‘realistic’ as the movies? And what<br />

about those billions of dollars being<br />

spent right now on mass transit? Is<br />

it a wasted investment? What’s the<br />

real story here?<br />

The existing infrastructure in<br />

many urban areas simply cannot<br />

support more vehicles on the<br />

roads – concurrently, automobile<br />

sales are forecast to climb rapidly<br />

along with a growing middle class<br />

who can afford the luxury. When<br />

the AV hits the market, who’s to<br />

20 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


say it won’t exacerbate the existing<br />

traffic burden instead of relieving it,<br />

putting even more vehicles on the<br />

road?<br />

Without wanting to completely<br />

quash the benefits of AVs, here’s<br />

why it’s counterintuitive to hail<br />

the advent of the AV as the end of<br />

traffic congestion (at least in the<br />

short to medium term).<br />

Show me the money<br />

This is a big one: the cost factor. For<br />

now the technology would be out<br />

of reach of most people. Various<br />

forms of car sharing are predicted<br />

to counter this – but how willing<br />

will we be to adapt and give up that<br />

personal space and autonomy?<br />

Security poses a risk<br />

Countries would need to put some<br />

serious governance measures in<br />

place to handle AVs. If they ever<br />

hit the roads, self-driving cars will<br />

prove an irresistible target for<br />

hackers.<br />

There’s no quick-fix solution.<br />

Focusing on problem-solving, the<br />

current situation is akin to slapping<br />

a Band-Aid over a festering wound.<br />

AVs alone aren’t likely to be the<br />

elusive panacea to our transport<br />

woes . Not in the foreseeable<br />

future at least. These require multifaceted,<br />

long-term solutions to a<br />

complex problem.<br />

It’s time for cities to be<br />

proactive<br />

The time for stopgap, Band-Aid<br />

measures is over. In the long term,<br />

the cities that forge ahead will be<br />

those that place urban planning at<br />

the fore of the city agenda.<br />

Cities need to invest in effective,<br />

efficient and safe public transport<br />

– but this requires political will . For<br />

change to be effected, partnerships<br />

need to be forged between<br />

governments, the private sector<br />

and the community. Crucially, all<br />

efforts must be underpinned by<br />

broad collaboration between the<br />

three to define the problem and<br />

then translate meaningful policies<br />

into long-term transport solutions<br />

that will transform the lives of the<br />

populace.<br />

These integrated transport solutions<br />

will include optimal blends of<br />

pedestrian zones, privately-owned<br />

vehicles, shared transport services,<br />

mass public transit systems and<br />

mobility services like Uber and Lyft.<br />

We can’t science our way out of this<br />

one by summoning an AV.<br />

And, of course, the regulatory<br />

environment must be conducive for<br />

the whole transport ecosystem to<br />

operate seamlessly.<br />

The mobility evolution is here.<br />

Tom Cruise and his Minority<br />

Report vision of transport is still<br />

many decades away. It’s the<br />

cities that respond to the need,<br />

adapt and remain at the forefront<br />

of the evolution that will lead<br />

their citizens into this brave<br />

new world and get them moving<br />

around the city in a multi-modal<br />

mix of technological solutions<br />

that combine autonomous and<br />

manual, public and private, shared<br />

and individual and mass versus<br />

dedicated.<br />

Navigating the blend of these<br />

modalities is where the real<br />

intellect will come in to play . We<br />

won’t simply be able to join the<br />

creed: “All hail the AV!” because,<br />

once we get to that space, the<br />

arguments for the next leap to<br />

“beam me up, Scotty” will be on the<br />

table for our innovators.<br />

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<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

21


Your Say<br />

Shaken by App-Based Taxis<br />

by Tempo.co<br />

The digital technology revolution<br />

has led to a flourish of practical<br />

and efficient application based<br />

taxi services. Government<br />

regulations should not smother<br />

this development. However,<br />

there must be a level playing<br />

field so that the conventional taxi<br />

business also thrives, which will<br />

ultimately benefit consumers.<br />

The Indonesian government<br />

has just issued a regulation on<br />

the operations of application<br />

based taxi services. An important<br />

point in this regulation is the<br />

imposition of a minimum tariff.<br />

Application based taxis, according<br />

to Transport Minister Budi Karya<br />

Sumadi, can be cheap because<br />

they use a subsidy system. This<br />

could be seen as predatory<br />

pricing, in which a wealthy<br />

business owner can prey on<br />

competitors by dropping prices.<br />

There is a problem with this<br />

regulation: it does nothing<br />

to push conventional taxis to<br />

make their businesses more<br />

efficient. However, they have<br />

long enjoyed large profit margins<br />

from substandard services. The<br />

minimum tariff will serve as a<br />

disincentive for the owners of<br />

conventional taxis to improve<br />

their services for the benefit of<br />

consumers.<br />

Application based taxis use a<br />

different business model. They<br />

seek added value, like other<br />

dotcom businesses. But the<br />

pricing formula for application<br />

based taxis can be monitored<br />

accurately. Technology makes<br />

it possible for the introduction<br />

of variables such as tariff<br />

per kilometre, time, level of<br />

congestion and the number<br />

of drivers. This means the<br />

government can monitor the<br />

fairness of the application<br />

based taxi companies. And for<br />

conventional taxis, the prices<br />

set by the government is largely<br />

influenced by the political<br />

lobbying of business owners.<br />

The second problem lies with<br />

quotas. Local governments are<br />

given the authority to set limits<br />

on the number of application<br />

based taxis. This rule will create<br />

opportunities for deals to<br />

buy and sell quotas. There is<br />

discrimination here because at<br />

the same time, there are no limits<br />

on the number of conventional<br />

taxis allowed to operate.<br />

Governments in many countries<br />

are still unsure on how to<br />

regulate app-based taxi services.<br />

There have been different<br />

responses to the emergence<br />

of Uber, which began in San<br />

Francisco in 2011. Japan, Canada,<br />

Brazil and India banned it.<br />

Germany and France disallowed<br />

discount tariffs because it would<br />

disadvantage conventional taxis.<br />

Denmark suspended operations<br />

of Uber vehicles until they were<br />

fitted with passenger sensors and<br />

meters.<br />

The digital application based<br />

business has, for better or<br />

worse, shaken not only the<br />

transportation business, but also<br />

the retail and media sectors.<br />

The key in responding to this<br />

shockwave is the principle of<br />

a level playing field in doing<br />

business. There must be no<br />

discrimination.<br />

It also needs to be made clear<br />

that taxis are not public mass<br />

transportation. They are an<br />

exclusive means of transport for<br />

passengers prepared to pay more<br />

for comfort. Some still prefer<br />

conventional taxis for a number<br />

of reasons.<br />

To avoid friction with drivers<br />

of conventional taxis, the<br />

government should be fair, with<br />

the consumer remaining the top<br />

priority. The government should<br />

focus on quality. Safety and<br />

comfort standards, for example,<br />

should be applied. Protection for<br />

drivers, passengers and vehicle<br />

owners-for conventional and appbased<br />

taxis-need to be improved<br />

and drawn up transparently.<br />

At the same time, the government<br />

must work hard to put things right<br />

with public mass transportation.<br />

Both application based and<br />

conventional taxis, as well as<br />

motorbike taxis, have flourished<br />

because the government has<br />

been unable to provide a cheap,<br />

safe and competitively priced<br />

public transportation system. The<br />

technology revolution cannot be<br />

stopped simply to cover up this<br />

failing.<br />

22 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


HAVE<br />

YOUR<br />

SAY<br />

Send your thoughts to us!<br />

Send your email (info@<strong>DRIVE</strong><strong>A2B</strong>.com.au) or<br />

sms (0400 137 866) to us and we shall print<br />

it here - where you can HAVE YOUR SAY!<br />

At Melbourne Airport<br />

by “Bags”<br />

Focus on the congestion<br />

by John Glazebrook<br />

The Victorian taxi industry now needs to focus<br />

on increasing demand for taxi services. The<br />

”share economy” is not the only problem taxis<br />

have to face.<br />

I believe the elephant in the room is traffic<br />

congestion, not just Uber. The future for taxis is<br />

being seriously impacted by traffic congestion.<br />

The biggest growth in passenger services is in<br />

public transport now. Road capacity for taxis has<br />

been diminished; with increasing super-sized<br />

tram stops and Fairways for trams. The Metro<br />

Underground Rail Project across town will bring<br />

even more congestion to overcrowded roads<br />

around the CBD.<br />

Taxis need to be seen as part of the Melbourne<br />

Public Transport system, too often taxis are<br />

an after thought, a service you use only when<br />

nothing else is available.<br />

Taxis have lost a lot of business with the<br />

introduction of 24 hour Public Transport services<br />

on weekends by the Andrews government.<br />

What can be done? To be viable in the future,<br />

taxis will need better access to the city and all<br />

our roads along with all other Public transport<br />

services. Why use a taxi if you will be caught in<br />

congestion?<br />

Further, public transport contractors receive<br />

millions of dollars in bonuses from the Victorian<br />

government Even when passengers are left<br />

stranded. Some of this performance money<br />

needs to be turned into Cabcharge e-tickets<br />

for stranded passengers left behind at stations,<br />

bus and tram stops, when bus, tram and train<br />

services fail.<br />

There were 168 cases entrusted to the courts on one<br />

day recently concerning Melbourne Airport penalty<br />

notices. The magistrate made one point which everyone<br />

should be aware of - he believes in 99.9% of occasions<br />

the informant (ie Melbourne Airport) will be correct. So<br />

that doesn’t give drivers much chance to win when the<br />

magistrate has already made up his mind!<br />

But consider this:<br />

1. A driver goes to pay for his parking and parks in<br />

the two minute zone near the boom gate. The<br />

machine is not working so he goes back to the office<br />

underneath the hotel and has to wait for three<br />

people in front of him. When he gets back to his car<br />

he finds a ticket on his window as he was away more<br />

than two minutes. He has proof he paid his parking,<br />

but is found guilty for exceeding the time limit;<br />

2. A driver takes ill with his passengers on board and<br />

stops, with his customers’ permission, runs inside to<br />

the bathroom. When he comes back he finds a ticket<br />

on his car, even though the passengers explained to<br />

booking officer what was happening - guilty;<br />

3. A driver of a VHA vehicle was picking up in the<br />

one minute zone. Before the driver gets out of the<br />

car, the booking officer says he will book her if she<br />

picks up because she is not allowed to pick up. An<br />

argument ensues. The female passenger produces<br />

her warrant card (she is a police officer) and tells the<br />

booking officer that the driver is complying with the<br />

road signs.<br />

As the vehicle drives off with the passenger, the<br />

booking officer runs across road and puts a ticket<br />

through the window. The magistrate thinks this<br />

is ’’personal service of the highest order’’. The<br />

driver doesn’t think it’s funny. The driver asks for<br />

CCTV footage and is refused. They don’t have it.<br />

Guilty - because the airport refuses to supply cctv<br />

recording.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

23


SECURITY<br />

NIGHTMARES<br />

BY WHITNEY CURTIS<br />

Solving autonomous vehicles’ security flaws will require<br />

some fundamental changes to their security architecture.<br />

Two years ago, Charlie Miller and Chris Valasek pulled off a demonstration that shook the<br />

auto industry, remotely hacking a Jeep Cherokee via its internet connection to paralyse<br />

it on a highway. Since then, the two security researchers have been quietly working for<br />

Uber, helping the startup secure its experimental self-driving cars against exactly the<br />

sort of attack they proved was possible on a traditional one. Now, Miller has moved on,<br />

and he’s ready to broadcast a message to the automotive industry: Securing autonomous cars from<br />

hackers is a very difficult problem. It’s time to get serious about solving it.<br />

24 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


“Autonomous vehicles are at the<br />

apex of all the terrible things that<br />

can go wrong”<br />

Last month, Miller left Uber for a<br />

position at Chinese competitor<br />

Didi, a startup that’s just now<br />

beginning its own autonomous<br />

ridesharing project. In his first<br />

post-Uber interview, Miller<br />

talked to WIRED about what<br />

he learned in those 19 months<br />

at the company—namely that<br />

driverless taxis pose a security<br />

challenge that goes well beyond<br />

even those faced by the rest of<br />

the connected car industry.<br />

Charlie Miller warns that<br />

“before self-driving taxis can<br />

become a reality, the vehicles’<br />

architects will need to consider<br />

everything from the vast array<br />

of automation in driverless cars<br />

that can be remotely hijacked, to<br />

the possibility that passengers<br />

themselves could use their<br />

physical access to sabotage an<br />

unmanned vehicle.”<br />

“Autonomous vehicles are at the<br />

apex of all the terrible things that<br />

can go wrong,” says Miller, who<br />

spent years on the NSA’s Tailored<br />

Access Operations team of elite<br />

hackers before stints at Twitter<br />

and Uber. “Cars are already<br />

insecure, and you’re adding a<br />

bunch of sensors and computers<br />

that are controlling them…If a<br />

bad guy gets control of that, it’s<br />

going to be even worse.”<br />

In a driverless car, the computer<br />

controls everything. “In an<br />

autonomous vehicle, the<br />

computer can apply the brakes<br />

and turn the steering wheel any<br />

amount, at any speed,” Miller<br />

says. “The computers are even<br />

more in charge.”<br />

A driverless car that’s used as a<br />

taxi, Miller points out, poses even<br />

more potential problems. In that<br />

situation, every passenger has to<br />

be considered a potential threat.<br />

Security researchers have shown<br />

that merely plugging an internetconnected<br />

gadget into a car’s<br />

OBD2 port—a ubiquitous outlet<br />

under its dashboard—can offer<br />

a remote attacker an entry point<br />

into the vehicle’s most sensitive<br />

systems.<br />

At this stage only Tesla has<br />

indicated that it may implement<br />

a certain cryptographic key to<br />

safeguard their vehicles security<br />

from hackers.<br />

Complicating those fixes?<br />

Companies like Uber and Didi<br />

don’t even make the cars they<br />

use, but instead have to bolt<br />

on any added security after the<br />

fact. “They’re getting a car that<br />

already has some attack surface,<br />

some vulnerabilities, and a lot<br />

of software they don’t have any<br />

control over, and then trying<br />

to make that into something<br />

secure,” says Miller. “That’s really<br />

hard.”<br />

That means solving autonomous<br />

vehicles’ security nightmares<br />

will require far more open<br />

conversation and co-operation<br />

among companies. That’s part<br />

of why Miller left Uber, he<br />

says: He wants the freedom to<br />

speak more openly within the<br />

industry. “I want to talk about<br />

how we’re securing cars and the<br />

scary things we see, instead of<br />

designing these things in private<br />

and hoping that we all know<br />

what we’re doing,” he says.<br />

Car hacking, fortunately, remains<br />

largely a concern for the future:<br />

No car has yet been digitally<br />

hijacked in a documented,<br />

malicious case. But that means<br />

now’s the time to work on the<br />

problem, Miller says, before cars<br />

become more automated and<br />

make the problem far more real.<br />

“We have some time to build<br />

up these security measures and<br />

get them right before something<br />

happens,” says Miller. “And that’s<br />

why I’m doing this.”<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong> 25


Roads Update<br />

NEXT STEP<br />

TOWARDS<br />

FINISHING<br />

THE M80<br />

RING ROAD<br />

The next stage of the M80 Ring<br />

Road upgrade involves widening<br />

the M80 Ring Road from three<br />

lanes to four lanes in each<br />

direction, including widening<br />

of the entry and exit ramps<br />

along this section. It is for the<br />

7.9 kilometres between Princes<br />

Freeway and Western Highway.<br />

The upgrade will improve safety<br />

and reduce congestion for the<br />

160,000 drivers who use the M80<br />

Ring Road every day, delivering<br />

a more reliable commute for<br />

drivers, freight operators and the<br />

local community.<br />

The Princes Freeway and M80 Ring<br />

Road interchange will be upgraded<br />

to provide better connections<br />

between the Ring Road, Princes<br />

Freeway, West Gate Freeway and<br />

the future Western Distributor.<br />

The interchanges at Boundary<br />

Road and Fitzgerald Road will<br />

also be upgraded to provide<br />

improved access to the M80 Ring<br />

Road for freight travelling to and<br />

from Laverton.<br />

To better manage traffic flow, an<br />

electronic freeway management<br />

system will also be installed<br />

with overhead electronic signs to<br />

provide real time information for<br />

drivers.<br />

Minister for Urban Infrastructure<br />

Paul Fletcher said, “Along with<br />

our upgrade of the Monash<br />

Freeway, the M80 Ring Road is<br />

a key element of our $1.5 billion<br />

infrastructure package to get<br />

Victoria moving.”<br />

26 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


Workcover<br />

for Drivers<br />

EMPLOYEES & BAILEES ARE COVERED BY WORKCOVER<br />

As Uber drivers are not in an<br />

employment relationship with<br />

Uber - Uber is not required to hold<br />

WorkCover insurances covering<br />

their drivers.<br />

Last month a spokesman for<br />

WorkCover said, “Uber drivers<br />

are driving their own vehicles<br />

(or at least vehicles they source<br />

themselves) so cannot be working<br />

under contracts of bailment in the<br />

way that taxi or hire car drivers<br />

may be.”<br />

“The legislation that establishes<br />

WorkCover insurance, the<br />

Workplace Injury Rehabilitation<br />

and Compensation Act 2013,<br />

specifically identifies that those<br />

working under contracts of<br />

bailment should be treated as<br />

workers for WorkCover insurance<br />

purposes, because they are<br />

technically not working under<br />

employment relationships and<br />

would otherwise not be seen<br />

as workers,” continued the<br />

spokesman.<br />

In other words, if a person drives<br />

a motor vehicle under a contract<br />

of bailment with an operator and<br />

the driver carries passengers<br />

for reward, then the operator is<br />

the employer of the driver for<br />

WorkCover insurance purposes.<br />

If one day, further down the track,<br />

Uber decides to have their own<br />

fleet of vehicles and get people to<br />

drive those vehicles, Uber would<br />

then be required to hold WorkCover<br />

insurance. But today, an Uber<br />

driver has more in common with<br />

an owner-operator of a taxi licence<br />

who drives their own taxi, than they<br />

do with a taxi driver.<br />

WorkSafe and the TAC work closely<br />

to ensure that anyone injured by<br />

a motor vehicle in the course of<br />

their employment, is recognised as<br />

a worker and compensated under<br />

the WorkCover insurance scheme.<br />

The TAC component of the<br />

Victorian vehicle registration fee<br />

acts as no fault insurance if anyone<br />

in a vehicle is injured in a no-fault<br />

accident, and as a compulsory third<br />

party insurance in the event that<br />

the owner or driver of the motor<br />

vehicle is at fault in causing an<br />

injury to anyone else.<br />

It does not provide coverage or<br />

compensation for anyone injured<br />

by a motor vehicle while they are<br />

recognised as a worker.<br />

Hand Car Wash & Detailing Cafe<br />

Call Us On<br />

03-9819 3525<br />

OR<br />

0404263883<br />

Franchising Australia Wide<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

27


Night Network<br />

Runs direct to/from<br />

Flinders Street Station<br />

on all lines, every<br />

hour<br />

Runs every 30 mins<br />

on routes 19, 67, 75,<br />

86, 96 & 109.<br />

Runs on 21 routes,<br />

departing the city<br />

every 30 mins and<br />

some suburban train<br />

stations every hour.<br />

Runs from Southern<br />

Cross Coach Terminal<br />

to Ballarat, Bendigo,<br />

Geelong, Seymour &<br />

Traralgon, from 2am.<br />

WEEKEND<br />

NIGHT<br />

TRANSPORT<br />

HERE TO<br />

STAY<br />

Minister for Public Transport<br />

Jacinta Allan announced last<br />

month that $193.2 million will be<br />

spent over the next four years<br />

to make the Night Network<br />

permanent.<br />

More than two million trips<br />

have been taken on overnight<br />

trains, trams, buses and regional<br />

coaches since the Labor<br />

Government introduced Night<br />

Network at the start of 2016.<br />

More than 20 per cent of the<br />

people using Night Network are<br />

shift workers, getting home after<br />

a night serving drinks, staffing<br />

our hospitals or keeping us safe.<br />

The rest are locals and visitors<br />

staying out later and enjoying<br />

Melbourne’s vibrant night life.<br />

Melbourne prides itself on being<br />

a 24-hour city. It’s the only city<br />

in Australia that people from<br />

around the world can flock to<br />

and experience culture, sport,<br />

and nightlife.<br />

It’s fantastic that Melbourne is<br />

able to provide our people and<br />

tourists this extra late-night<br />

method of transport, but it’s<br />

another blow to the taxi and hire<br />

car industry.<br />

Once these vehicles would have<br />

taken these passengers home<br />

- or taken them to their next<br />

venue for the night - but now<br />

many are using the trains, trams<br />

and buses.<br />

28 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


ACCIDENT<br />

COVER<br />

FOR TAXIS &<br />

HIRE CARS<br />

We have Quick and<br />

Easy solutions<br />

for all your<br />

Accident Cover<br />

needs<br />

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128 Errol Street, North Melbourne<br />

tel 9326 3808 | fax 9326 4808 | email vic.taxi@bigpond.com


Victoria<br />

These statistical figures<br />

are as at 31 March <strong>2017</strong><br />

Industry<br />

Statistics<br />

These figures are<br />

updated and published<br />

on the Taxi Services<br />

Commission website<br />

Taxi Licences<br />

Zone<br />

Licence<br />

type<br />

# of<br />

licences<br />

30/6/16<br />

# of<br />

licences<br />

31/03/17<br />

Changes<br />

since<br />

30/6/16<br />

Metro Conventional 4,217 4,160 -57<br />

WAT 443 447 4<br />

Total 4,660 4,607 -53<br />

Urban Conventional 420 418 -2<br />

WAT 85 80 -5<br />

Total 505 498 -7<br />

Regional Conventional 264 274 10<br />

WAT 72 75 3<br />

Assignments<br />

Active in March <strong>2017</strong> 136<br />

Fee per month (metro) $1,360<br />

Number of drivers<br />

Active drivers 16,414<br />

(drivers who have recorded at<br />

least one shift last year)<br />

Accredited drivers 55,108<br />

(taxi, hire car & bus)<br />

Compliance<br />

outcomes<br />

Vehicle inspections 2,297<br />

Rectification notices 157<br />

Infringement notices 19<br />

Regulation 20 notice 45<br />

Official written warning notices 24<br />

Total 336 349 13<br />

Country Conventional 127 128 1<br />

WAT 35 35 0<br />

Total 162 163 1<br />

Totals Conventional 5,028 4,972 -48<br />

Area<br />

WAT 635 637 2<br />

Total 5,663 5,609 -46<br />

Hire Car Licences<br />

# of<br />

licences<br />

30/6/16<br />

# of<br />

licences<br />

31/3/17<br />

Changes<br />

since<br />

30/6/16<br />

Metropolitan 1,136 1,140 4<br />

Country 63 64 1<br />

Special Purpose Vehicles 966 978 12<br />

Restricted 610 631 21<br />

Totals 2,775 2,813 38<br />

30 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


Legoland<br />

For the young & young at heart<br />

Legoland Discovery Centre in Melbourne at Chadstone<br />

Shopping Centre was officially opened last month.<br />

The first of its kind in the Southern<br />

Hemisphere – the Centre once<br />

again puts Victoria on the map –<br />

joining a global network of Lego<br />

Discovery Centres including nine in<br />

North America, four in Europe and<br />

two in Japan.<br />

The Centre covers 2,800 square<br />

meters and contains more than 2<br />

million Lego bricks.<br />

There is fun for all ages at Legoland<br />

Discovery Centre as it gives LEGO<br />

fans a truly bricktastic experience,<br />

with a LEGO Factory Tour and<br />

MINILAND Melbourne that has more<br />

than 1.5 million bricks.<br />

Some of Melbourne’s best<br />

landmarks and iconic sights will be<br />

showcased in LEGO, including the<br />

MCG, Federation Square, Flinders<br />

Street Station and the Shrine of<br />

Remembrance.<br />

Build and play areas and interactive<br />

rides with thousands of LEGO bricks<br />

will encourage kids to let their<br />

imaginations run wild, while the 4D<br />

Cinema will bring favourite LEGO<br />

characters to life.<br />

Need<br />

LEGAL<br />

assistance?<br />

Serving the Taxi Industry<br />

for over 30 years<br />

• Business<br />

• Commercial<br />

• Conveyancing<br />

• Estate Planning<br />

• Family<br />

• Litigation<br />

• Probate<br />

• Taxation<br />

• Superannuation<br />

Minister for Tourism and Major<br />

Events John Eren said, “With more<br />

than 100 jobs and over 300,000<br />

visitors expected in its first year –<br />

Victoria can add another tourism<br />

landmark to our collection.”<br />

AMS<br />

LAW<br />

Adams Maguire Sier<br />

176 Upper Heidelberg Road, Ivanhoe<br />

Email: amsr@amslaw.com.au | Phone: 9497 2622<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

31


Around Australia<br />

Interstate<br />

News<br />

South Australia’s Transport Minister, Stephen<br />

Mullighan, said that Uber has confirmed it<br />

will apply for accreditation as a Centralised<br />

Booking Service thereby bringing its services in<br />

line with state regulations.<br />

Mr Mullighan said Uber’s commitment to<br />

accreditation will assure users that drivers and<br />

vehicles have been properly checked. ’Cars<br />

have to be assessed as roadworthy, drivers<br />

have to be assessed as being safe,’ he said.<br />

’And there’s got to be a good open relationship<br />

between these booking providers like Uber<br />

and the government. The cost of compulsory<br />

third party insurance is Uber’s final hesitation<br />

in becoming accredited”, Mr Mullighan said.<br />

The company is required to pay chauffeur<br />

service premiums that are higher than those<br />

for standard cars.<br />

As part of Uber applying for accreditation, the<br />

government has agreed to review the higher<br />

premiums for both taxis and chauffeur cars<br />

later this year.<br />

Many transport industry reforms came into<br />

effect in South Australia last month. Among<br />

the reforms is a $1 levy on all fares to help<br />

cover the costs of a compensation fund for taxi<br />

drivers needing assistance.<br />

STH AUSTRALIA<br />

The government is still fine-tuning their<br />

regulations to cater for ride-sharing<br />

companies.<br />

Measures to minimise the impact of ride-sharing<br />

in Western Australia have been announced.<br />

An industry-funded taxi plate buyback scheme<br />

will be introduced by the WA government and<br />

will potentially be funded by an Uber fee levy.<br />

New WA Transport Minister Rita Saffioti has<br />

promised legislation by the end of the year that<br />

will determine how much taxi plate owners<br />

could receive in a buyback scheme and what<br />

regulations would apply to cab owners and Uber<br />

drivers.<br />

’We need a model that actually creates fairness<br />

in the industry, that creates a sustainable<br />

industry into the future,’ she said.<br />

“We’re not ruling anything in or anything out,”<br />

Ms Saffioti said when asked about charging<br />

passengers more to travel in taxis or other forms<br />

of on-demand transport.<br />

“This has been the worst-handled reform in the<br />

State’s history,” Ms Saffioti said. “It’s a mess<br />

and we’re committed to fixing the mess. We<br />

will work to end the uncertainty that remains in<br />

WA’s taxi and on-demand transport sector.<br />

“This is about giving taxi plate owners a fair go,”<br />

she continued.<br />

The reforms will also look at safety and security.<br />

WEST AUSTRALIA<br />

Reforms are getting back on track with a new<br />

government.<br />

32 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


Northern Territory remains<br />

the only holdout on<br />

legalised ride-sourcing<br />

in Australia, although the<br />

government has committed<br />

to introducing legislation to<br />

Parliament in <strong>2017</strong> that will<br />

allow the service.<br />

Last month Mr Roy Wakelin-King<br />

resigned from the position of NSW Taxi<br />

Council Chief Executive Officer.<br />

We believe that he will be entering a<br />

different field of employment with the<br />

NSW government.<br />

John Bowe, NSW Taxi Industry<br />

Association President said, ”Roy was<br />

a great advocate for the NSW taxi<br />

industry. He certainly moved us<br />

forward in difficult times”.<br />

And we believe that on many occasions<br />

he was able to get the NSW Transport<br />

Minister to see reason when it came<br />

to making decisions affecting the taxi<br />

industry.<br />

Until a new CEO is appointed, Ms<br />

Christina Klaasse-Chellos will be acting<br />

CEO of the NSW Taxi Council in the<br />

interim period.<br />

NSW<br />

The proposed Point to Point<br />

Transport Regulation <strong>2017</strong> has been<br />

released.<br />

Transport for NSW last month released proposed draft<br />

regulation changes, including safety standards for taxis,<br />

hire cars and rideshare in NSW, for public consultation.<br />

“We’ve cut red tape, removed 50 pieces of unnecessary<br />

regulation, delivered more than $30 million a year in<br />

savings for taxis and hire cars and are now reaching out<br />

to the industry and the community to have their say on<br />

the proposed regulation.”<br />

The proposed Point to Point Transport (Taxis and Hire<br />

Vehicles) Regulation <strong>2017</strong> will create greater flexibility<br />

in a changing transport landscape that is seeing new<br />

point to point services entering the market, without<br />

compromising the high safety standards set for the<br />

industry.<br />

“At the heart of the reform is a focus on safety, fare<br />

flexibility and changes to give the industry greater<br />

autonomy over their businesses and brands,” A Transport<br />

for NSW Spokesperson said.<br />

“The regulation is about empowering the industry to<br />

deliver services to customers how it sees fit, while<br />

meeting safety standards set by the proposed regulation.<br />

“To help eligible taxi licence holders and hire car licence<br />

holders through the transition, a $250 million industry<br />

adjustment assistance package is available, to be funded<br />

by a $1 levy per trip placed on all point to point transport<br />

providers for up to five years.”<br />

The new regulatory framework creates two types of point<br />

to point transport services in NSW: taxi service providers<br />

who offer rank and hail services, and booking service<br />

providers including hire cars, rideshare and taxi booking<br />

services.<br />

The Point To Point Transport (Taxis and Hire Vehicles)<br />

Regulation <strong>2017</strong> is open for public consultation for 28<br />

days from 11 April <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

The proposed regulation can be downloaded at www.<br />

transport.nsw.gov.au/pointtopoint.<br />

Industry feedback and enquiries can be emailed to<br />

pointtopoint@transport.nsw.gov.au or by phoning 1300<br />

767 923.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong> 33


Around Australia<br />

Interstate<br />

News<br />

The theme of the <strong>2017</strong> Queensland Transport<br />

Infrastructure Conference “Towards a<br />

Connected Transport Future for Queensland”.<br />

The conference will not only feature<br />

presentations on the major transport<br />

infrastructure projects in the pipeline for<br />

the State but also showcase innovative new<br />

digital trends and industry game changers<br />

such as the rise of disruptive applications<br />

and their convergence with transport<br />

infrastructure.<br />

Through a mix of keynote presentations and<br />

panel discussions, the conference will feature<br />

the latest updates on the State’s transport<br />

projects across sectors such as roads, rail,<br />

ports and airports as well as provide a<br />

platform for examining the intersection of<br />

disruptive technology and infrastructure.<br />

The event will have 20+ expert speakers<br />

and over 200 delegates. More information<br />

can be found on their website http://www.<br />

qldconference.com.au/<br />

Uber wants the Queensland government to move<br />

the process for applying for an Uber driver licence<br />

completely online.<br />

Uber has made a submission last month, to the<br />

Queensland parliamentary committee reviewing the<br />

second stage of the Palaszczuk government’s ridesharing<br />

reforms.<br />

The legislation seeks to create a level playing field<br />

for the whole personalised transport industry,<br />

including taxis and ride-sharing services such as<br />

Uber.<br />

Uber Queensland general manager Alex Golden<br />

said the government had the opportunity to build<br />

a one-stop shop for drivers as part of its reforms to<br />

modernise the personalised transport industry.<br />

”This would help take pressure off the Department<br />

of Transport and Main Roads, save the government<br />

money and create a strong platform to extend more<br />

online services to everyday road users,” Mr Golden<br />

said in a statement.<br />

QUEENSLAND<br />

8th Annual Qld Transport Infrastructure<br />

Conference 23 & 24 <strong>May</strong> at Brisbane<br />

Convention and Exhibition Centre.<br />

The state government legalised ride-sharing<br />

services in September 2016, and this second<br />

phase of legislation is designed to streamline both<br />

licensing and regulatory requirements for the whole<br />

sector.<br />

A number of stakeholders will give submissions<br />

to the hearing, including the Taxi Council of<br />

Queensland, which has campaigned strongly against<br />

ride sharing in Queensland.<br />

The committee is due to report by <strong>May</strong> 15, <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

34 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


What does the future of<br />

transport look like?<br />

SYDNEY<br />

MELBOURNE<br />

Peter Harris AO Chairman,<br />

Productivity Commission<br />

Professor John Quiggin<br />

Australian Laureate<br />

Fellow in Economics<br />

University of Queensland<br />

Dr Jennifer Kent<br />

Research Fellow University<br />

of Sydney<br />

Nicole Spencer<br />

Commonwealth<br />

Department of<br />

Infrastructure and<br />

Regional Development<br />

Professor Bert van Wee<br />

Professor of Transport Policy<br />

Delft University of Technology,<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Dr Tim Williams<br />

CEO, Committee for Sydney<br />

Professor Michiel Bliemer<br />

Professor of Transport Planning<br />

and Modelling University of<br />

Sydney Business School<br />

Dr Elliot Fishman<br />

Director, Institute for<br />

Sensible Transport<br />

Mechanisms for enhancing the<br />

productivity of our cities through<br />

transport innovation and policy<br />

reform<br />

Disruptive transport technology,<br />

driverless cars and the implications<br />

for government<br />

Local government’s role and<br />

the opportunity presented by<br />

disruptive transport technology<br />

and road user pricing<br />

Congestion charging: practice and<br />

impacts<br />

The Hon John Brumby AO<br />

Professorial Fellow,<br />

University of Melbourne<br />

and Monash University<br />

Professor Ian Harper<br />

Reserve Bank Board Member<br />

and Senior Advisor to<br />

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu<br />

Professor Bert van Wee<br />

Professor of Transport Policy<br />

Delft University of Technology,<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Alyssa Serafim<br />

Principal Infrastructure<br />

Advisor<br />

Infrastructure Victoria<br />

SEMINAR TOPICS<br />

Professor Michiel Bliemer<br />

Professor of Transport<br />

Planning and Modelling<br />

University of Sydney<br />

Marion Terrill<br />

Transport Program Director<br />

Grattan Institute<br />

Professor Graham Currie<br />

Professor of Public Transport,<br />

Monash University<br />

Dr Elizabeth Taylor<br />

Research Fellow,<br />

RMIT University<br />

Dr Elliot Fishman<br />

Director, Institute for<br />

Sensible Transport<br />

Electric vehicles: the consequences<br />

on fuel excise revenue<br />

Road user pricing in the digital age:<br />

Using technology to provide the right<br />

pricing signals to manage road use<br />

The human response: How road<br />

user pricing is likely to impact on<br />

transport behaviour<br />

The politics of road user pricing<br />

Emerging transport challenges in a<br />

growing Melbourne and Sydney<br />

SYDNEY<br />

Tuesday 8th August <strong>2017</strong><br />

MELBOURNE<br />

Thursday 10th August <strong>2017</strong><br />

Register at www.sensibletransport.org.au Registrations close 1st August <strong>2017</strong><br />

Produced by<br />

PLACES STRICTLY LIMITED


Health<br />

It is estimated<br />

that one in six<br />

Australians have<br />

a hearing loss.<br />

STOP MUMBLING<br />

WHEN YOU TALK!<br />

Do you find people mumble when they talk?<br />

Do you often ask people to repeat themselves?<br />

Do people say your television is too loud?<br />

If the answer is yes, you<br />

might have a hearing<br />

loss. Hearing loss is<br />

a common disorder.<br />

It is estimated that<br />

one in six Australians<br />

have a hearing loss. This rises<br />

dramatically to three in four<br />

when we look at the population<br />

over 70 years old.<br />

Unfortunately, even though we<br />

know good hearing is important<br />

for our communication, the<br />

statistics shows that only one in<br />

five people who need assistance<br />

with their hearing are actually<br />

aided.<br />

Audiologist, Hung To, at Alpha<br />

Hearing explains “There is a<br />

lot of misunderstanding about<br />

hearing loss and hearing aids. I<br />

had a client Stan who held off<br />

getting help for his hearing loss<br />

for a number of years because he<br />

thought that hearing aids would<br />

be the size of ‘half a brick’!!”. The<br />

reality was far from this.<br />

Stan was fitted with a pair of<br />

Starkey hearing aids which he<br />

says,<br />

“ people don’t know I<br />

am wearing hearing<br />

aids, unless I tell<br />

them” .<br />

Having hearing aids has<br />

changed Stan’s life. Where he<br />

previously would guess a lot of<br />

what people say, now he can<br />

hear them.<br />

Another misconception people<br />

have about hearing aids is that it<br />

cost a lot of money.<br />

There are fantastic high end<br />

devices that are more costly,<br />

but there are also a wide range<br />

of hearing aids which are very<br />

affordable that can make a<br />

significant difference to your<br />

hearing.<br />

Furthermore, if you are a<br />

pensioner or a veteran with a<br />

Gold DVA Card, the government<br />

Hearing Services Program<br />

provides free hearing services<br />

and substantial funding towards<br />

hearing aids if required. Costs<br />

should not stop you getting help<br />

for your hearing.<br />

If you have difficulties hearing, give Alpha<br />

Hearing a call on 9807 3007 to talk to a<br />

qualified audiologist who can guide you<br />

through your hearing problems.<br />

36 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> Special Offer<br />

TAXI TALK OFFER:<br />

FREE HEARING AID TRIALS *<br />

1. Try it (14 day free trial)<br />

2. Wear it (Work, home, play)<br />

3. Own it (Buy it if you like it!)<br />

ENJOY BETTER HEARING. COME IN FOR A<br />

~ Free comprehensive hearing assessment<br />

~ Free trial of world’s smallest in-the-ear and behind-the-ear hearing aids and<br />

~ Experience our amazing service and expertise<br />

Call 9807 3007 to book your appointment.<br />

294 Stephensons Rd, Mt Waverley<br />

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*selected makes & models


Major<br />

Events<br />

Showcase of Melbourne’s<br />

upcoming major events.<br />

Clunes Booktown<br />

Festival<br />

6 - 7 <strong>May</strong><br />

The charming Goldfields village of Clunes is<br />

internationally recognised as a Booktown. It<br />

is a hub of ideas and the arts… along with a<br />

disproportionately high number of bookshops.<br />

The Clunes Booktown Festival is all about<br />

celebrating books and the great conversations<br />

and big ideas that come from them. Think<br />

author talks, workshops, live entertainment,<br />

a kids village, and good food. There will be<br />

around 18,000 people joining in the most<br />

amazing whole town bookshop experience in<br />

Australia.<br />

Headline authors this year include<br />

Clementine Ford, the Hon. Tim Fischer AC,<br />

Hannah Kent, Kate Grenville, A.S. Patric and<br />

Annie Raser-Rowland.<br />

Grampians Grape<br />

Escape<br />

6 - 7 <strong>May</strong><br />

Set among ragged mountain ranges, rolling<br />

hills and fertile farmland at the base of<br />

Mount William in Grampians National Park,<br />

the superb weekend includes standout<br />

out entertainment featuring cooking<br />

demonstrations, wine appreciation panels<br />

and master classes showcasing local chefs.<br />

Bring along your friends and taste some of<br />

the most flavoursome wine and produce<br />

from a huge array of exhibitors who have<br />

travelled from near and far. There’s plenty<br />

of action for the kids and everyone can try<br />

their feet at grape stomping!<br />

38 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


Van Gogh and the<br />

seasons<br />

Great Ocean Road<br />

Running Festival<br />

20 - 21 <strong>May</strong><br />

This event attracts thousands of participants<br />

seeking to conquer one of the most stunning and<br />

unique marathons in the world.<br />

Until 9 <strong>May</strong> @ National Gallery<br />

The exhibited works depict places that were<br />

the setting for many defining moments<br />

in the artist’s tumultuous life – the Dutch<br />

region of Brabant, where Van Gogh was born<br />

in 1853 and lived for much of his early life;<br />

Arles, where the artist experienced his most<br />

defining period of creativity; Saint-Rémy de<br />

Provence, where he was treated for mental<br />

illness in the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum;<br />

and Auvers-sur-Oise, where Van Gogh<br />

committed suicide in 1890.<br />

The two day festival of running across Lorne and<br />

Apollo Bay has grown to allow runners of all ages<br />

and abilities to participate in events ranging from<br />

the 1.5 kilometre Kid’s Gallop all the way up to<br />

the 60 Kilometre Ultra Marathon. This year there<br />

is also the Great Ocean Road Walk and a Kite<br />

Festival in Lorne and Apollo Bay.<br />

Driver Adverts<br />

want a driver?<br />

want work?<br />

TORQUAY <strong>DRIVE</strong>R WANTED<br />

Conscientious taxi driver required in Torquay<br />

area for irregular shifts. Please call Phil on<br />

0419 012 701<br />

CHAUFFEUR <strong>DRIVE</strong>R WANTED<br />

Part time/casual. Please call 0434 529 800 or<br />

text your accreditation details.<br />

SATURDAY TOP TAXI<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong>R NEEDED<br />

Full time day shift -must be over 25 years and<br />

at least 3 years experience. Taxi changeover<br />

at Rowville. Please ring Tony on 0413393594<br />

advertise<br />

HERE<br />

FREE for<br />

operators and<br />

drivers<br />

Send details of your<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong>R or JOB<br />

advertisement to<br />

info@<strong>DRIVE</strong><strong>A2B</strong>.com.au<br />

or sms 0400 137 866<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

39


Overseas News<br />

LOS ANGELES, USA<br />

BY DAVID KRAVETS<br />

Class action says Uber's "methodical<br />

scheme" manipulates rider fares,<br />

driver pay.<br />

Uber has devised a "clever and<br />

sophisticated" scheme in which it<br />

manipulates navigation data used to<br />

determine "up-front" rider fare prices<br />

while secretly short-changing the driver,<br />

according to a proposed class-action<br />

lawsuit against the ride-hailing app.<br />

When a rider uses Uber's app to hail a<br />

ride, the fare the app immediately shows<br />

to the passenger is based on a slower<br />

and longer route compared to the one<br />

displayed to the driver. The software<br />

displays a quicker, shorter route for the<br />

driver. But the rider pays the higher fee,<br />

and the driver's commission is paid from<br />

the cheaper, faster route, according to<br />

the lawsuit.<br />

amount paid by its users and the<br />

amount reported and paid to its drivers,”<br />

according to the suit filed in federal court<br />

in Los Angeles. Lawyers representing a<br />

Los Angeles driver for Uber, Sophano<br />

Van, said the programming was<br />

”shocking, ”methodical,” and ”extensive.”<br />

This latest lawsuit claims that Uber<br />

implemented the so-called "up-front"<br />

pricing scheme in September and<br />

informed drivers that fares are calculated<br />

on a per-mile and per-minute charge for<br />

the estimated distance and time of a ride.<br />

"However, the software that calculates<br />

the up-front price that is displayed and<br />

charged to the Users calculates the<br />

expected distance and time utilizing<br />

a route that is often longer in both<br />

distance and time to the one displayed<br />

in the driver’s application," according to<br />

the suit.<br />

”Specifically, the Uber Defendants<br />

deliberately manipulated the navigation<br />

data used in determining the fare<br />

In the end, the rider pays a higher fee<br />

because the software calculates a longer<br />

route and displays that to the passenger.<br />

40 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


SAN FRANCISCO, USA<br />

San Francisco ride-hailing firm Lyft has raised $500<br />

million from investors, according to sources with<br />

knowledge of the matter, significantly boosting its<br />

valuation as its larger competitor Uber remains mired<br />

in a string of recent scandals.<br />

The new round of funding values the company at $7.5 billion,<br />

up from $5.5 billion last year.<br />

While Lyft remains a distant second in the ride-hailing market<br />

behind Uber, it has capitalized in recent months on Uber’s<br />

struggles, positioning itself as a “friendlier” alternative to the<br />

ride-hailing giant, and launching an aggressive expansion in<br />

the U.S., entering more than 100 cities during the first three<br />

months of 2016.<br />

ITALY<br />

Uber was being<br />

unceremoniously thrown<br />

out of Italy just last month,<br />

after a court in the country decided<br />

to officially ban the ridesharing<br />

app, citing unfair competition with<br />

traditional transportation offerings<br />

(like taxis).<br />

But now, an appellate court in<br />

Rome has suspended the lower<br />

court’s ruling, accepting an appeal<br />

the ridesharing company filed<br />

against the initial decision.<br />

That doesn’t mean that Uber is<br />

back to stay for good, however<br />

— just that it can stay until the<br />

appeal’s process is concluded.<br />

Yet the driver is paid a lower rate based on a quicker<br />

route, according to the suit. Uber keeps "the difference<br />

charged to the User and the fare reported to the driver, in<br />

addition to the service fee and booking fee disclosed to<br />

drivers," according to the suit.<br />

The manipulation of prices between the amount charged<br />

to Users and the amount reported to drivers is clever and<br />

sophisticated. The software utilized in determining the<br />

up-front price is specifically designed to provide a route<br />

distance and time estimate based on traffic conditions<br />

and other variables but not to determine the shortest/<br />

quickest reasonable route based on those conditions.<br />

Meanwhile, the software utilized in the driver’s<br />

application, which navigates the drivers to the User’s<br />

destination, utilizes traffic conditions and other variables<br />

to provide the driver with a more efficient, shorter, or<br />

quicker route to the User’s destination, resulting in a<br />

lower fare payout to the driver.<br />

The suit claims breach of contract, unjust enrichment,<br />

fraud, and unfair competition. The suit seeks back pay<br />

and legal fees, and it demands a halt to "the unlawful,<br />

deceptive, fraudulent, and unfair business practices."<br />

The original decision to kick Uber<br />

out upheld a complaint initially<br />

filed by taxi unions. As part of<br />

the decision, not only would<br />

Uber have to stop operating in<br />

Italy, but it would have also been<br />

forced to stop advertising in the<br />

country. Failing to comply with<br />

these mandates was initially<br />

going to result in a fine of 10,000<br />

euros (AU$14,500) for every day<br />

it remained active beyond the 10-<br />

day period.<br />

But Uber has won the battle for<br />

now.<br />

This is not the first time Uber has<br />

been in trouble in Italy. Two years<br />

ago, a court in Milan decided to<br />

ban the UberPop application. At<br />

the time, it was determined that<br />

the app encouraged unlicensed<br />

drivers to offer taxi services.<br />

Despite an appeal, that decision<br />

was upheld at a later hearing in<br />

Turin.<br />

<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

41


Overseas News<br />

JAKARTA, INDONESIA<br />

Go-Jek, the Indonesian motorcyclehailing<br />

startup is in talks with<br />

investors to raise $1 billion.<br />

The new money will give the Jakarta<br />

company added power to battle rivals,<br />

Uber and Grab, for a lead in Southeast<br />

Asia’s largest economy.<br />

The company is seeking the new money<br />

to expand, with the first round of bids<br />

due by the end of this month.<br />

Transportation startups are scrambling to<br />

capture market share in Southeast Asia,<br />

which has a ride-hailing market that is<br />

taking off and could grow 18% a year<br />

to $13.1 billion by 2025, according to<br />

estimates by Alphabet Inc.’s Google and<br />

Singapore state investment firm Temasek<br />

Holdings.<br />

Growth in the USA is slowing.<br />

The number of people who use a<br />

ridehailing service in America will<br />

increase 7% in 2018, compared with an<br />

estimated 13% gain this year, according<br />

to research firm eMarketer.<br />

Go-Jek launched its app in 2015 and<br />

is named after the motorcycle taxis, or<br />

ojeks, that customers can order through<br />

its platform.<br />

Gridlock on the streets in Indonesia,<br />

Southeast Asia’s most populous country,<br />

makes motorcycle taxi services a popular<br />

option for customers looking to cut<br />

through lanes of cars.<br />

Some 250 million people live in<br />

Indonesia, with about 30 million of those<br />

in Jakarta, the capital.<br />

Go-Jek has expanded its offerings to<br />

include not just motorcycle rides, but<br />

food and package deliveries, as well<br />

as on-demand beauty and cleaning<br />

services.<br />

42 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


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44 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


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<strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

45


Classifieds<br />

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46 <strong>DRIVE</strong> <strong>A2B</strong> magazine · <strong>May</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


Drug driving<br />

a serious road safety issue<br />

In the last five years approximately 41% of all drivers and<br />

motorcyclists killed who were tested, had drugs in their<br />

system, with cannabis and stimulants the most common<br />

substances detected.<br />

About 18% of drivers and motorcyclists killed in 2015<br />

tested positive to THC, the active component of cannabis.<br />

In the past 5 years, approximately 13% of riders and<br />

drivers killed, who were tested, had anti-depressants in<br />

their system and 11% with stimulant/amphetamine type<br />

drugs such as ecstasy, speed and ice.<br />

Roadside drug<br />

testing<br />

Victoria Police have the right<br />

to pull drivers over at any time<br />

and test their saliva for traces<br />

of illicit drugs including THC,<br />

methamphetamines and ecstasy.<br />

Any driver may be asked to<br />

take a saliva test at any time.<br />

The saliva tests do not detect<br />

prescription drugs or common<br />

medications such as cold and flu<br />

tablets.<br />

Penalties<br />

If your saliva sample comes back positive, you can be charged. For a first offence, the authorities can choose to issue an<br />

infringement notice or take you to court. If you receive an infringement notice and do not agree with it, you have a time<br />

period during which you can choose to go to court, however, if the court finds you guilty, the penalties will be harsher.<br />

Traffic infringement notices are not issued for subsequent drug driving offences. Charges are laid for the offence and the<br />

matter is dealt with at court.

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