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Water & Wastewater Asia May/June 2019

Water & Wastewater Asia is an expert source of industry information, cementing its position as an indispensable tool for trade professionals in the water and wastewater industry. As the most reliable publication in the region, industry experts turn this premium journal for credible journalism and exclusive insight provided by fellow industry professionals. Water & Wastewater Asia incorporates the official newsletter of the Singapore Water Association (SWA).

Water & Wastewater Asia is an expert source of industry information, cementing its position as an indispensable tool for trade professionals in the water and wastewater industry. As the most reliable publication in the region, industry experts turn this premium journal for credible journalism and exclusive insight provided by fellow industry professionals. Water & Wastewater Asia incorporates the official newsletter of the Singapore Water Association (SWA).

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IN PERSON | 23<br />

Danfoss Pumps a show of<br />

strength at <strong>Water</strong> Philippines<br />

The APP W<br />

HC pump<br />

DESALINATION was a hot topic at the<br />

recent <strong>Water</strong> Philippines expo, with Metro<br />

Manila hit by its worst water crisis in recent<br />

history – over 13 million people live in Metro<br />

Manila, and have been affected by the severe<br />

water shortage. During the crisis, Philippine<br />

president Rodrigo Duterte had expressed<br />

interest in Singapore’s experience with<br />

desalination, hoping the solution to the<br />

country’s water woes.<br />

DANFOSS’ ANSWER TO<br />

DESALINATION CONCERNS –<br />

HIGH-PRESSURE APP PUMPS<br />

Danfoss took the opportunity to showcase<br />

a plethora of solutions aimed at the<br />

desalination industry, including highpressure<br />

pumps, energy-recovery devices<br />

and AC drives. Tailored to Sea <strong>Water</strong> Reverse<br />

Osmosis (SWRO) applications, the APP<br />

pumps can be used in almost any SWRO<br />

application - land-based, offshore or marine.<br />

According to Vijay, the energy efficiency of<br />

Danfoss’ high-pressure pumps puts them<br />

head and shoulders above the rest of the<br />

competition. “This pump is specifically for<br />

desalination – this pump offers the most in<br />

energy efficiency compared to any other. It’s<br />

a piston pump, so compared to any other<br />

centrifugal pump like what you see in the<br />

market – the efficiency of a piston pump is<br />

about 90 per cent, and centrifugal pumps<br />

about 60-65 per cent.”<br />

“When you do the cost-price analysis, you’ll<br />

find that the payback period is normally<br />

about eight months in the Philippines.”<br />

“In a country like the Philippines where the<br />

energy cost is very high, using our pump<br />

could save them hundreds of thousands a<br />

year, depending on the size of the system,<br />

but we’re looking at saving one kilowatthour<br />

per cubic metre of water produced.<br />

In layman terms this means they’re saving<br />

about 200 US dollars per day, that kind of<br />

thing, for a small system. For bigger systems<br />

they have 2000 cubic metres, 5000 cubic<br />

metres… can you imagine the amount of<br />

savings they could get in a day?”<br />

Between the water crisis and <strong>Water</strong><br />

Philippines, why look to desalination as<br />

a solution? According to Vijay, a likely<br />

explanation could lie in the decreasing cost<br />

of materials. “The membrane is the heart<br />

of the desalination RO system. And now<br />

the price is coming down, it can be done at<br />

a much lower cost compared to 10 or 15<br />

years ago, so that’s a trend now we see, a lot<br />

of small desalination plants are happening<br />

everywhere.”<br />

He added: “Seawater is a more reliable<br />

source now, and now you can get droughts<br />

out of nowhere. That’s a worrying trend,<br />

and you can’t control mother nature, but<br />

seawater’s always going to be there, that’s<br />

something that you can control and work<br />

around.”<br />

INTRODUCING THE APP W HC<br />

PUMP<br />

Although not showcased at the exhibition,<br />

Vijay took the chance to talk about the<br />

new Danfoss high-pressure pump for Zero<br />

Liquid Discharge (ZLD) and Minimal Liquid<br />

Discharge (MLD) industrial wastewater<br />

treatment.<br />

“The APP W HC is our latest model that we<br />

introduced to the market while working with<br />

our partners in China.<br />

We created this pump specifically for<br />

wastewater recycling when they need to<br />

operate at a very high pressure. So that<br />

can go up to 120 bars, it’s about the same<br />

capacity, same build, they look just about<br />

the same as the others, but it’s much higher<br />

pressure.”<br />

Danfoss ASEAN Region Sales Manager Vijay (second from left) standing with the rest of the<br />

Danfoss team at <strong>Water</strong> Philippines <strong>2019</strong>.<br />

With over 50 installations in China, the<br />

APP W HC pump has debuted to positive<br />

response in China – but Vijay doubts that<br />

other regions will be so quick to embrace this<br />

new technology. “I think the ASEAN region<br />

is mostly still not very sensitive towards the<br />

need for wastewater recycling, and they’re<br />

still discharging wastewater out to the rivers<br />

and so on, there’s a lot of pollution, and the<br />

enforcement towards waste is not there. It<br />

won’t be until we see the trend of heavier<br />

enforcement towards waste discharge, and<br />

more recycling on the wastewater, then the<br />

pump will fit in nicely for the wastewater<br />

systems.” WWA<br />

<strong>Water</strong> & <strong>Wastewater</strong> <strong>Asia</strong> • <strong>May</strong> / <strong>June</strong> <strong>2019</strong>

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