CBN gov,
Itsekiri, CAN,
PFN mourn
Okowa’s father
Herders crisis: Act now to avert
civil war, Soyinka tells Buhari
COVID-19: Nigeria can’t afford
another lockdown —ATEDO PETERSIDE
12 30
8
Igbo
presidency’ll
end grievances
in S-East
—NWODO,
CHEKWAS OKORIE
13
VOL. 27: NO. 64266 MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
Kaduna, Delta, Taraba, FCT
• Kill 20, injure many, raze houses in Kaduna, Delta
attacks•Herdsmen kidnap female farmer in Delta; she’s missing —
POLICE•Kidnap Taraba NLC chairman; 4 others in FCT after 3-
hour operation•How our colleague was murdered —IMO NBA
COVID-19:
Why
Nigerians are
afraid to
accept
vaccine, by
Archbishop
Kaigama 8
Cryptocurrency
ban’s to
protect
Nigerians,
financial
system
—CBN 8
Low level of financial
knowledge threatens 33.6m
MSMEs
MSMEs
…48% of economic
growth prospect
under threat
•NASME
advocates business
support services
•Formal education
not same as
financial literacy
—BoI
COLUMNISTS OWEI 16 MAILAFIA 17 SOBOWALE 21
5
Marauding
herdsmen
have
launched
guerrilla
warfare on
Yorubaland
—AGBEKOYA,
AFENIFERE 10
Mr & Mrs
2 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 3
4 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021—5
POCKET CARTOON
CONDOLENCE VISIT—Akwa Ibom State Governor, Mr Udom Emmanuel
(middle) flanked by his wife, Dr Martha Emmanuel, welcoming Bayelsa State
Governor, Sen. Douye Diri, on his arrival during a funeral ceremony in honour
of the first indigenous Military Governor of Akwa Ibom State, Air
Commodore Idongesit Nkanga (Retd), at the deceased's country home, Ikot
Nya, Nsit Ibom LGA, over the weekend
Kaduna, Delta, Taraba, FCT
•Kill 20, injure many, raze houses in Kaduna, Delta attacks•Herdsmen
kidnap female farmer in Delta, She’s missing — POLICE•Kidnap
Taraba NLC chairman; 4 in FCT after 3-hour operation•How our
colleague was murdered in Imo —NBA
By Jimitota
Onoyume, Chinonso
Alozie, Ibrahim
Haasan & Ochuko
Akuopha
A BUJA—The
high level of
insecurity in
the country festered
weekend as no fewer
than 20 persons were
killed by bandits, while
several others were
kidnapped.
While 19 persons were
killed in Birni-Gwari and
Kajuru Local
Government areas of
Kaduna State, a mobile
policeman was killed in
Warri, Delta State, with
his rifle taken away by
his assailants.
Similarly, chairman of
Taraba State chapter of
the Nigeria Labour
Congress, Peter Jediel,
was abducted by
gunmen from his
Sunkani residence, in
the headquarters of
Ardo-Kola Local
Government Area, just as
four persons were also
kidnapped in their
residences in Federal
Capital Territory, FCT,
after a three-hour
operation.
In the Kaduna attacks,
14 of the victims were
killed by the outlaws at
Kutemeshi village in
Birnin-Gwari LGA on
Saturday night, while
five were killed in
Kajuru LGA same day.
Several others who
sustained gunshot
wounds are currently
receiving treatment in
hospitals.
Kaduna State
Commissioner for
Internal Security and
Home Affairs, Samuel
Aruwan, who confirmed
the attacks, listed those
killed in Birnin Gwari
LGA to include Malam
Sani Barume, Yahaya
Bello, Amadu Dan
Korau, Samaila Niga,
Jamilu Haruna, Lawal
Majiya and Dan Malam
Rabo.
Others were Dauda
Kafinta, Hassan Mai
Makani, Bashir Haruna,
Lawal Ali, Mu’azu
Haruna, Mai Unguwa
Sa’adu and Harisu Bako
He said some shops
were looted with
valuable items carted
away by the attackers
during the operation.
Aruwan, who also
noted that several
houses and a church
were burnt and
warehouses stocked with
building materials
looted, listed Bulus
Jatau, Hanatu
Emmanuel, Bitrus Tuna,
Yohanna Mika, and
Monday Ayuba as those
killed by the bandits at
Kujeni village in Kajuru
LGA, while two others
were injured.
Aruwan further stated
that some of the injured
had been moved to a
neighbouring state
closer to Kutemeshi for
urgent medical
attention, while others
were in transit to an
orthopaedic hospital in
Kaduna.
El-Rufai orders
relief materials
for affected
communities
Meanwhile, Governor
Nasir El-Rufai, who had
been monitoring the
security situation at the
various locations since
Saturday, has expressed
sadness over the attacks.
The governor, who
condoled families that
lost their loved ones,
offered prayers for the
repose of their souls and
a speedy recovery for the
injured.
He further directed the
Kaduna State
E m e r g e n c y
Management Agency to
urgently provide relief
materials to the affected
communities.
Policeman
killed in Delta
In Warri, Delta State,
gunmen weekend shot
dead a policeman
around NPA area and
disappeared with his
rifle.
Spokesman of Delta
State police command,
DSP
Onome
Onovwakpoyeya, who
confirmed the killing,
said efforts are on to
arrest those behind the
killing.
Vanguard gathered
that the gunmen got
close to the mobile
policeman who was on
the road-side and
opened fire on him.
They went straight for
his rifle after he slumped
and thereafter, sped off
in a waiting vehicle.
The sad incident
caused panic in the area
as eye-witnesses
scampered for safety at
the sound of gunshots.
Herdsmen
kidnap female
farmer in Delta
Also in Obiaruku in
Delta State, suspected
herdsmen reportedly
kidnapped a female
farmer, Mrs. Joy
Osamezu, in her farm at
Ukwuani Local
Government Area, Delta
State.
Though the
circumstances
surrounding the kidnap
were hazy at press time,
sources said she was
abducted on Saturday
while working in the
farmland across River
Ethiope.
“The kidnappers are
using the woman’s
number to call one
contact in Obiaruku,
speaking Hausa, so they
went for who to interpret
for them,” a source who
craved anonymity said.
Contacted, Police
Public Relations Officer
of the state command,
Onome Onovwakpoye,
said: “The person is
missing. She went to
farm on Saturday and
she has not returned.”
Meanwhile, the BOT
chairman of Ukwuani
Community Youth
Leaders, Comrade
Marcus Enudi, has
lamented what he
described as the
continued kidnapping of
Ukwuani women on their
farms at Obiaruku by
suspected herdsmen.
He called on the state
government to station a
team of “Delta Hawk” in
Ukwuani Local
Government Area to
check the criminal
activities of the
herdsmen in the area.
“The continuous cases
of kidnapping is
overwhelming and may
lead to crises in the area,
if not nipped in the bud.
“Our women cannot
Continues on Page 27
By Providence
Adeyinka
On appointment of ex-service chiefs as ambassadors (1)
This
administration
wants to be with their
old caucus irrespective of
their ability to maintain
the posts given to them. I’m
against this because there
are other people,
especially youths, who are
capable of doing the job.
Perhaps, govt. should stop
appointing anyone who has
failed in a previous
assignment.
—Comr. Tijani Oriyomi,
Peace Ambassador
What do you expect
from a government
that kills everything about
the youth with their
policies?
They increased VAT on
chicken feed and fish feed;
stopped cryptosystem and
increased duty on imported
vehicles. They even
borrowed our pension fund
and want to dip hands in
unclaimed dividends and
dormant accounts.
—Nonso Onukwube,
Financial analyst
There are too many
secrets and so many
things going on behind
the scene in this
administration. Besides,
Buhari is a miracleworking
president. I am
confused honestly! What
exactly has he done in
the past that got people
applauding? So nothing
surprises me with this
government.
—Smith Nmecha,
Surveyor
CPresident onstitutionally,
Buhari
has the power and
right to give anyone
whatever post he
deems fit but going by
his past actions, many
people don't believe
he means well for
Nigeria and
Nigerians.
—Ben Omage,
Content Creator
This government is
confused. It pays
little or no attention to
the issues on ground.
Making ex-service
chiefs ambassadors has
nothing to contribute to
the development of any
arm of government.
Someone that can’t
connect or relate with
the youth can’t do much.
—Arisa Ugochukwu,
Bizman
There’s nothing this government
will not do! What has
ambassadorial position got to do
with these service chiefs at a time
when security is threatened across
the country? Nigerians clamoured
for their removal and Buhari is now
compensating them for doing
nothing. Many soldiers are losing
their lives daily in the hands of BH
and Fulani herdsmen, what did
Buhari give them? Nothing! They
can’t even complain or they would
be court-martialled.
—Segun Gabriel,
Self-employed
6— Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
NEMA
distributes
relief materials
to flood victims
in Delta
NATIONAL Emergency
Management Agency,
NEMA, yesterday, began
distribution of relief items to
victims of 2020 flood disaster
in Ndokwa East and
Ndokwa West Local
Government Areas of Delta.
The exercise was flagged
off at Kwale, Ndokwa West
Local Governnent Area, by
Director-General of NEMA,
Air Vice Marshal
Muhammed Mohammadu
(retd).
The NEMA Edo
Operations Office had
earlier conducted an on-thespot
assessment of the
affected areas to ascertain
impact and level of
destruction of property
caused by the flood.
Some of the items
distributed included 311
bags of 12.5kg rice, 311 bags
of 25kg beans, 311 bags of
12.5kg maize, 121 kegs of
vegetable oil, 26 cartons of
tomato paste and 52 cartons
of seasoning.
Others were 622 blankets,
622 mosquito nets, 622
mattresses, 622 pieces of wax
prints cloth, 900 bundles of
zinc roofing sheets, 900 bags
of cement, 300 packets of zinc
nails and 100 bags of “3” nails.
Mohammadu, represented
by the Head of Operations,
NEMA, Edo, Mr Dahiru
Yusuf, lamented the impact of
flood in the communities and
the entire state in general.
He noted that the
distribution of the relief
materials was part of the effort
of the Federal Government to
reduce the impact of the
flood in the areas as well as
to cater for the wellbeing of
the people.
The director general urged
the beneficiaries to ensure
proper use of the items and
give credence to the federal
government’s efforts to
ameliorate the plights of
those affected by disasters.
Also speaking at the
occasion, Director, Delta State
Emergency Management
Agency, SEMA, Mr Karo
Evemoso, commended the
NEMA for the gesture.
Evesomo, represented by Mr
Daniel Okpor, Director of
Finance and Administration,
SEMA, added that the relief
materials would go a long way
in providing succour to the
victims.
He gave the assurance that
the state government would
continue to partner with
NEMA to reduce the impact
of disasters in the state.
Responding on behalf of the
communities, Rep. Nicholas
Osai, representing Ndokwa
Federal Constituency in the
House of Representatives,
commended the Federal
Government for assisting the
victims.
He thanked NEMA for
responding to the distress call
of the people and prayed for
God’s guidance and protection
for President Muhammadu
Buhari.
2 dead, many wounded in Osun communal
clash
By Shina Abubakar
OSOGBO—TWO
people
were reported killed, yesterday,
as the communal clash between
Erin-Osun and Ilobu communities
in Osun State that started Saturday
over land dispute escalated.
It was also gathered that about five
persons sustained gunshot injuries
in the violence between the two
neighbours situated in Irepodun
Local Government Area of the state.
Meanwhile, the state government
has declared a 24-hour curfew in
Irepodun and Orolu Local
Government Areas of the state until
further notice.
While there are allegations of
engagements of mercenaries by
both communities, the state
government, yesterday, called for
calm and implored the military to
assist to calm the situation, but it
seems both sides to the crisis are
not willing to back down
A resident of Ilobu, Bolade
Akinwale, told Vanguard that while
they were at the palace for the
monarch’s intervention in the crisis,
someone was brought in dead,
while another source also disclosed
that one person died on the Erin-
Osun side.
It was gathered that houses were
vandalised around Ire-Akari area
before the Ilobu mercenaries
repelled the attack from Erin-Osun
warlords.
•Govt declares 24-hour curfew
•Army, police take over communities
Army personnel arriving the palace of Olobu to maintain peace.
Govt declares
24-hour curfew
Meanwhile, the state government
stated in a statement by its Secretary,
Prince Wole Oyebamiji, that
declaration of curfew became
necessary to douse tension in the
troubled area.
According to the statement, “It
would be recalled that only about
a few hours ago, Governor
Adegboyega Oyetola had ordered
the immediate deployment of armed
policemen with support from the
army to restore law and order. This
will subsist until further notice.
“As a responsible and responsive
government that took the sacred
oath to protect the lives and property
of our citizens, we believe that the
declaration of curfew is the way to
go in this circumstance.
“By this, security operatives have
been directed to arrest and prosecute
any person found violating the
One rescued in Lagos building collapse
By Bose Adelaja
AN adult male was,
yesterday, rescued by
emergency responders at the
scene of a collapsed building
at Elegbata Street,
Olowogbowo area, Apongbon,
Lagos.
The survivor was injured
following the impact of the
incident.
According to eyewitnesses’
account, the occupants of the
storey building have been
given quit notices by their
landlords to give room for the
rehabilitation of the building,
but there was a failed attempt
at controlled destruction by the
property owners which led to
the incident.
The prompt arrival of
emergency responders was
said to have prevented further
damage as the survivor was
quickly transported to a
nearby hospital.
Director-General, Lagos
State Emergency
Management Agency
LASEMA, Dr Olufemi Oke-
Osanyintolu, said the state
firefighters from Orile-
Iganmu Division, were
deployed to the scene for quick
response, while the men of
Rapid Response Squad, RRS,
from the Nigeria Police Force,
were on ground to maintain
law and order.
According to him, the entire
building was cordoned off to
avert secondary incidents,
adding: “The agency is on top
of the situation.”
The collapsed building.
curfew and those responsible for
the violence.
“All citizens and residents of the
affected local government areas are
enjoined to comply with this
directive as any person found
contravening this order shall be
made to face the wrath of the law.
“Government enjoins all our
citizens to be peaceful and to be
law-abiding as all efforts shall be
made to protect them and their
property.”
Mobs set ablaze
suspected robber
in Yola
A
suspected member of a
criminal gang known as
‘Shila Boys’ in Jimeta, was
burnt to death by angry mobs
for allegedly robbing and
stabbing a lady, in Yola North
Local Government Area of
Adamawa State.
Confirming the death of the
suspect, yesterday, the Police
Public Relations Officer in the
state, Sulaiman Nguroje, said
the incident occurred on
Saturday at about 7.00 p.m.
He said the corpse of the
suspect was evacuated by
Jimeta Police division, adding
that three members of the
gang were on a tricycle when
they allegedly robbed the
lady at Mubi roundabout in
Jimeta.
“The lady (name withheld)
shouted for help and
immediately, the mob chased
the suspects, caught one of
them and set fire on him. The
other two gang members,
however, escaped,” Nguroje
said.
He also said from January
1 to date, the state command
had recorded three jungle
justices against ‘Shila boys’
gang through mob attacks.
He said the state command
had swung into action to trace
the two suspected criminals
and the mob. He warned the
general public to desist from
taking law into their hands.
He said the command was
not happy about the
shameless attitude of some
parents, who were
supporting their children
found to be involved in
criminal activities.
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021—7
4 dead in Abia auto crashes
By Ugochukwu
Alaribe
U persons, MUAHIA—FOUR
weekend, lost
their lives in two separate auto
crashes along the Enugu–Port
Harcourt expressway.
Eyewitnesses told Vanguard
that a Toyota Camry car with
number plate, SSM 49 BG, was
heading to Aba when it hit two
Zulum distributes
N80m, foodstuff to
16,000 female
returnees in
Gwoza
GOVERNOR
Babagana
Zulum of Borno State,
yesterday, supervised the
distribution N80 million and
foodstuff to 16,000 female
returnees in Gwoza area of the
state.
A statement by Mallam Isa
Gusau, Special Adviser to the
Governor on Public Relations
and Strategy, said Zulum, who
is on a humanitarian visit to the
area, also ordered the
reconstruction of 33 teachers’
houses affected by insurgency
in the town.
He said: “16,000 women were
each given N5,000 cash to
compliment the variety of food
items given each of them.
“The intervention is part of the
continued support to vulnerable
residents of the communities
whose means of livelihood is
affected by activities of Boko
Haram.
“Gwoza came under Boko
Haram’s occupation between
2014 and 2015, with videos
showing the insurgents’ deadly
leader, Abubakar Shekau, using
Gwoza town as the sect’s
spiritual and territorial
headquarters.
“The military liberated the
town in the latter part of 2015.
The insurgents had, during their
stay, destroyed hundreds of
private homes and public
facilities, particularly the schools
giving the sect’s ideological
opposition to Western
education.”
He said the governor, while in
Gwoza, also supervised the
disbursement of N150 million as
soft loans and grants to small
and medium-scale traders.
Gusau said: “From the funds,
N100 million was allocated to
small and medium
entrepreneurs living within
Gwoza town, while N50 million
was allocated to similar traders
in Pulka, Izge and Limankara
towns, all in Gwoza council area.
“The governor explained that
the loan/grant, with a refundable
period of four years, is meant to
resuscitate businesses and
livelihoods destroyed by the
Boko Haram insurgents in
communities of Gwoza.
“Zulum announced that any
beneficiary that can repay 50 per
cent of his/her loans within
record time will enjoy a waiver
of the balance of 50 per cent,
while those who deliberately fail
to repay within the dateline will
be made to repay 100 per cent
of what they received as loans
and grants.”
persons on a motorcycle at
Okpuala Ngwa.
The driver of the Toyota
Camry car, who was said to be
on high speed, skidded off
the expressway and hit the
two persons who died on the
spot.
“The Toyota Camry car was
heading to Aba on high speed
while the two people killed
were on their motorcycle. The
driver of the Toyota Camry
went off the expressway and
hit the motorcycle and killed
the two people on the spot and
the car went into the bush,”
one of the eyewitnesses said.
In another crash, a Sports
Utility Vehicle, SUV, rammed
into a motorcycle at Arungwa
junction, killing the two riders
on a motorcycle.
An official of the Federal
Road Safety Commission,
FRSC, at the Arungwa
junction, who declined to have
his name in print, attributed
the crashes to over speeding
by the motorists.
At press time, efforts to get
the reaction of the Abia State
Commissioner of Police, Mrs
Janet Agbede, was
unsuccessful as she didn’t
respond to calls put across to
her.
Bandits storm police station, kill 2, injure
3 in Imo
By Chidi Nkwopara
TWO policemen were
reportedly killed,
weekend, while three others
sustained varying degrees of
injury as bandits attacked a
Divisional
Police
Headquarters in Otoko,
Obowo Local Government
Area of Imo State.
It was gathered that while
two police officers died and
three others sustained
injuries in Otoko incident in
Imo State, the invading
bandits also lost one of their
own but succeeded in taking
his lifeless body before
retreating.
A resident of Otoko
lamented that hoodlums
operating in the state were
getting bolder and very
deadly.
His words: “From the way the
bandits attacked the
Divisional
Police
Headquarters, it becomes very
clear to discerning minds that
criminals operating in the
state are getting bolder and
deadly.
“The bandits struck when
nobody can confidently say
that it was already dark, even
as their motive was not clear.
All I can tell you is that the
attackers were fully armed and
the shooting created palpable
fear in people. We all
scampered for safety.
“One of the stories making
the round in the area is that
the hoodlums lost one of their
members, but they quickly
recovered his body and
zoomed off in their waiting
vehicle.”
Reacting to the incident via
a statement, the Police Public
Relations Officer, Mr Orlando
Ikeokwu, not only confirmed
the story but also affirmed that
the Commissioner of Police has
visited the scene of the crime
and evacuated the injured
officers to a more equipped
hospital for proper attention.
The PPRO said: “Given the
above, the Commissioner of
Police, Imo State, Nasiru
Mohammed, has ordered the
command's Quick Intervention
Team, QUIT, and other tactical
teams, to jointly commence an
investigation into the incident
to arrest the perpetrators of the
dastardly act.
Woman goes berserk, sets sister, 3 others on
fire over inheritance
By Evelyn Usman
A
woman identified simply as
Imole, allegedly set an
apartment in Idimu area of Lagos,
occupied by her sister and members
of her family on fire, over an
argument on her share of their late
father’s four rooms apartment.
Doctors at Alimosho General
Hospital were still battling to save
the lives of the victims, weekend.
It was gathered that Imole visited
her elder sister on Dupeolu Street,
Pipeline area of Idimu, last Friday,
to demand that the four rooms be
shared equally among them, but
her sister was said to have declined,
offering her one room, as she
explained that their father had other
wives whose children were also
beneficiaries.
A heated argument, according to
eyewitnesses, ensued among the
siblings, at the end of which Imole
was pacified.
However, Imole allegedly
returned to the building midnight,
tore the window net of the
apartment occupied by her sister,
husband and two children, poured
diesel and struck a stick of matches.
The shout for
help from the
occupants
alerted
residents who
managed to
rescue and
rushed them to
the hospital.
A resident,
who simply
gave his name
as Femi,
disclosed that
Imole was
mentally
unstable. He
said she fled
the scene,
immediately
she set the
apartment on
fire.
Police
sources at
Idimu division
revealed that a
box of matches and a jerry-can
suspected to have been used by the
fleeing suspect to store the
combustive substance were
recovered at the scene.
One of the victims
Sources added that efforts were
on to arrest Imole, adding that part
of the investigation would be to carry
out a medical test to ascertain her
true mental state.
Police arrest 6 suspects over kidnapping in FCT
By Kingsley Omonobi
SIX suspects have been
arrested by operatives of
Police Command in the Federal
Capital Territory, FCT, Apo,
over alleged kidnapping.
FCT Police Public Relations
Officer, ASP Mariam Yusuf,
disclosed this, yesterday, in
Abuja that the suspects were
arrested following credible
intelligence report indicating
that they had abducted three
persons.
According to her, the suspects
were arrested by police
operatives on routine patrol,
while attempting to relocate one
of their victims.
She said further investigations
led to successful rescue of two
other victims, who identified the
suspects as kidnappers.
The PPRO said the command
had deployed covert and overt
crime fighting strategies to
strengthen security across the
FCT, especially in areas with
cumbersome terrain.
She said the command had
also launched a strategic counter
kidnapping operation to
checkmate emerging security
concerns in the territory.
Yusuf said the command was
working closely with sister
security agencies, key
stakeholders and community
leaders to rid the FCT of criminal
elements.
She called on residents to
remain calm and laws abiding,
while enjoining them to report
suspicious persons or activities
around their vicinity, to the
nearest police division.
Attack on police:
Policemen
recover body of
man whisked
away in Lagos
beach
The late Wale.
By Evelyn Usman
THE bloated body of Wale
Kalejaiye, the man that was
reported to have been whisked
away by hoodlums, who attacked
a team of policemen, last week, at
Ibeju Lekki area of Lagos, was
weekend recovered at the shore
of a beach in Magbon Segun
community within Ibeju Lekki.
Vanguard had reported last
Wednesday that hoodlums
numbering over 100 attacked
policemen attached to the
Inspector General of Police
Monitoring Team, at Ibeju Lekki,
in a bid to evade arrest.
The policemen stormed the area
last Monday to effect the arrest of
some persons said to have refused
to honour their invitation at the
Force Headquarters, Abuja, over
an ongoing investigation
bothering on land matter and
threat to life.
Late Wale, who resided in
Akodo community, was said to
have led the policemen to Iwaju
Oba Street, where some arrests
were made. While moves to arrest
others were still on, hoodlums
said to have been armed with
dangerous weapons, including
guns, swooped on the operatives.
During the attack, the hoodlums
reportedly descended on Wale
and whisked him away, while the
Police zoomed off.
Relatives tried to reach him to
no avail, until Saturday, when
news filtered round that his body
had been recovered by policemen
attached to Akodo Division.
A distraught relative of the
deceased, Jalailu Alimi, who
informed journalists of the
recovered body, said it had been
deposited in the morgue.
Alimi said: “It is a very sad
development. These people killed
my brother for nothing. This is the
most wicked thing I have seen in
my life. We got a call from the
Police at Akodo division early
morning of Saturday that they
had recovered the body. After
killing him, his assailants
dumped the body in Magbon
Segun Beach, Ibeju Lekki.“
Identities of those so far arrested
in connection with the attack were
given as Oluwo, Ayoku, Hassan
and Agbaje.
8 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
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DISCUSSION:
Secretary to the
Government of
the Federation
(SGF), Boss
Mustapha
(right) and Chief
Executive
Officer of the
Nigeria Export
Promotion
Council, Mr.
Segun Awolowo
after a discussion
on strategies
for developing
post
Covid economy
through the
promotion of
non-oil export in
Abuja
Herders crisis: Act now to avert civil war,
Soyinka tells Buhari •Presidency keeps mum
LAGOS — Nobel Laureate,
Prof. Wole Soyinka,
has asked President Muhammadu
Buhari to act fast
in putting a check to the activities
of herdsmen to avert
another civil war.
He also said the President’s
silence on what he described
as the illegal activities of herders
across the country showed
he was complicit.
Efforts to get the Presidency’s
reaction proved abortive,
as calls made to the
spokesmen were unreplied.
Text messages also sent to
their phones were not replied.
Soyinka, who made
the call in an interview on
BBC Pidgin, said he wondered
why the President
had failed to address the nation,
especially as the buck
stops at his desk.
He said the current situation
across the country, particularly
in the Southwest,
might develop into a civil
war. “What do they expect
of us now that the war is on
our doorstep? Of course,
there will be mobilisation
and if we keep waiting for
this to be centrally handled,
By Babajide
Komolafe
LAGOS — The Central
Bank of Nigeria (CBN)
yesterday said its decision to
ban the use of cryptocurrencies
in the country is to protect
Nigerians and the nation’s
financial system from
the illegal nature of such
currencies and the inherent
risks associated with them.
Recall that on Friday, the
CBN ordered banks to close
all accounts relating to crypto
currency transactions.
Following the outcry in
some quarters against the
decision, the CBN in a statement
yesterday signed by
the Acting Director, Corporate
Communications, CBN,
Osita Nwanisobi, said: “The
recent regulatory directive
became necessary to protect
the financial system and the
generality of Nigerians (including
the youth population)
from the risks inherent
in crypto assets transactions,
which have escalated
in recent times, with dire
consequences for the integrity
of the financial system
we are all going to become, if
not already slaves in our
land. That to me is personally
intolerable. It is not an acceptable
condition.
“Whatever it takes, I stand
ready to contribute in any
way and I have made my
governor understand this,
that we are here not just to
live in but to live in dignity.
Right now, our dignity is being
rubbished. My forest is
being taken over, it’s been
shrinking, my normal hunting
ground is shrinking. My
family tells me that if I go in
depth again, they will have
me institutionalised.” Soyinka
said the first solution to
the recurring menace was
for Buhari to address the nation
on the level of insecurity
and the way forward.
He noted that the President
should say openly “that yes,
I know I am the patron of the
cattle rearers association
etc., and I am a cattle rancher
myself and it is a business.
And I do not run my business
by killing people.
‘’I do not run my business
by raping, by displacing, by
torturing. I do not run my
business by occupying land
that does not belong to me
and I am warning all business
people in the food commodity,
all cattle reared, whatever
comes to you for illegal occupation
for trespassing on
other people’s property is
your business and I am ordering
the army, I am ordering
all the security forces to
back citizens’ efforts in flushing
you out.”
Soyinka said he expected
nothing else at this stage from
President Buhari than the
statement he suggested.
“It is very late already but
it is not too late. This is a language
that we expect from
President Buhari and as
much as that language does
not come, I must consider
him as quite complicit in
what is going on because the
buck stops at his desk.
“We may enter a phase of
serious skirmishes which get
more and more violent and
may develop into civil war
and a very untidy mercy
one. That’s my biggest fear.
‘’Unless action is taken… I
am very glad that the governors
are coming together
and are discussing in all seri-
Cryptocurrency ban's to protect Nigerians,
financial system — CBN
and financial stability.
“Due to the fact that cryptocurrencies
are largely
speculative, anonymous
and untraceable they are
increasingly being used for
money laundering, financing
terrorism and other criminal
activities. Small retail and unsophisticated
investors also
face high probability of loss
due to the high volatility of the
investments in recent times.”
The statement further
reads: “First, in light of the
fact that they are issued by
unregulated and unlicensed
entities, their use in Nigeria
goes against the key mandates
of the CBN, as enshrined
in the CBN Act
(2007), as the issuer of legal
tender in Nigeria. In effect,
the use of cryptocurrencies
in Nigeria are a direct contravention
of existing law.
“It is also important to
highlight that there is a critical
difference between a
Central Bank issued Digital
Currency and cryptocurrencies.
As the names imply,
while Central Banks can
issue Digital Currencies,
cryptocurrencies are issued
by unknown and unregulated
entities.
“Second, the very name
and nature of “cryptocurrencies”
suggests that its
patrons and users value anonymity,
obscurity, and
concealment. The question
that one may need to ask
therefore is, why any entity
would disguise its transactions
if they were legal.
“It is on the basis of this
opacity that cryptocurrencies
have become well-suited
for conducting many illegal
activities including
money laundering, terrorism
financing, purchase of
small arms and light weapons,
and tax evasion. Indeed,
many banks and investors
who place a high value on
reputation have been
turned off from cryptocurrencies
because of the damaging
effects of the widespread
use of cryptocurrencies
for illegal activities.
“In fact, the role of cryptocurrencies
in the purchase
of hard and illegal drugs on
the darknet website called
“Silk Road” is well known.
ousness. I’m happy they are
pulling in groups like Miyetti
Allah, obviously knocking
some sense into the head
of their leaders and they are
talking about accepting the
decision of governors and
agreeing to obey.”
Asked whether he is in
support of the action of a
Yoruba warlord, Sunday Igboho,
he said: “We’ve never
met, I hope people will always
report things properly.
I saw a byline of one media
report that Wole Soyinka
calls Igboho a hero, I never
made any such thing.
Sunday Igboho has responded
to the situation in the way
he knew how. Now you will
see that he’s trying to work
with others.
“Somebody one day reaches
an explosion point and he
says I cannot take this any
longer and he takes unilateral
action. It may be excessive,
it may be wrong but
what matters is that somebody
has responded to an
unacceptable situation.
‘’Any error which he
makes is for the rest of us to
correct by calling him and I
know that a number of people
are doing that.”
Many states in Nigeria,
and their residents, have
lamented the activities of
armed herdsmen who not
only graze their cattle on
people’s farms but also engage
in criminality like kidnap
and murder.
Governor Rotimi Akeredolu
of Ondo State recently
issued an ultimatum to
herders in Ondo forests to
leave because the forests
were being used as bases for
criminal activities.
Also, a Yoruba warlord,
Sunday Adeyemo, led residents
of Igangan in Ibarapa
area of Oyo State to evict
Fulani leaders in the area
after giving them an ultimatum.
He accused them of
harbouring the Fulani herders
who perpetrate criminality
in the area. Mr Igboho
also led a similar action
in Ogun State.
As the tension escalated,
the six governors in Southwest
states met with leaders
of Miyetti Allah cattle rearers
where they reached an
agreement to ban open grazing,
child grazing and ensure
criminals among the
herders are identified and
punished according to the law.
Rabiu urges FG to replicate
the Nigerian Sugar Devt
Council in the rice sector
COVID-19: Why Nigerians are
afraid to accept vaccine,
says Archbishop Kaigama
By Luminous
Jannamike
ABUJA — Catholic
Archbishop of Abuja,
His Grace Most Revd. Ignatius
Kaigama, said yesterday
that many Nigerians
were afraid to accept the
COVID-19 vaccine because
they believe the health crisis
was being manipulated
by some people.
Kaigama, who stated this
in Abuja during his homily
at St. Jude’s Parish Zuba,
however, urged Nigerians to
disregard insinuations that
the vaccine was not medically
safe and affordable.
He said: “Even though
many today will seriously
question facts about COVID-
19 and fear that there is
manipulation by some people,
we know that the disease
is real. “People very dear to
us have died of coronavirus
disease. There is no doubt
that our world is currently
sick, ravaged by the COV-
ID-19 pandemic.
“The fear today is that the
menace of Coronavirus will
continue to be with us for a
long time, and so we need to
Airport security: MMA2 imports
X-ray machines, upgrades
air conditioning system
LAGOS — Nigeria’s flag
ship privately operated
airport terminal, Murtala
Muhammed Airport Terminal
2, MMA2, Lagos is embarking
on a massive upgrading
of its X-ray machine and
air conditioning systems for
passengers safety, security
and comfort.
The terminal, managed
by Wale Babalakin’s Bi-
Courtney Aviation Services,
BASL, has imported a sizeable
number of X-ray machines
worth $500,000 to
enhance and accelerate the
screening of passengers and
cargoes, according to a statement
by Mikail Mumuni,
Group Corporate Affairs Manager
of BASL.
Mumuni said: “Massive re-
ABUJA — Group Execu
tive Director of BUA
Group and pioneer Chairman
of the Nigerian Sugar
Institute, Kabiru Rabiu, has
advised the Federal Government
to replicate the NSDC
in the rice sub sector and
other food industry sectors
with growth potential.
Rabiu made this suggestion
during the commissioning of
the Nigeria industrial Policy
and Competitiveness Advisory
Council (Industrial Council)
in Ilorin, Kwara State.
According to Rabiu, NS-
DC’s supervisory and coordination
role in the sugar
industry has been highly
beneficial and is a model that
should be replicated in other
sectors. Currently, the
NSDC coordinates the activities
of the Nigerian Sugar
sector through monitoring
of the backward integration
and import substitution programme
that has seen significant
investments in various
Cane-to-Sugar projects by
private operators in the industry.
Kabiru Rabiu, who was a
pioneer Chairman of the
NSI where he led the implementation
committee for
the Institute, expressed happiness
that the institute had
finally seen the light of the
day. He also stressed the
importance and benefits of
the institute on the sugar
subsector in reducing the
skills gap in the industry and
attaining better technologies
and techniques in sugarcane
production and processing.
It should be noted
that Kabiru Rabiu first recommended
the establishment
of the institute during
a Nigerian Industrial Council
meeting chaired by Vice
President Prof. Yemi Osinbajo
in 2018.
be watchful and vigilant.
“Many in Nigeria, however,
ask if the vaccines are
medically safe and whether
the poor can also benefit
from them, considering that
even the palliatives meant
for the needy ended up in the
homes of a few favoured ones
or were needlessly hoarded
in warehouses.”
Kaigama said before vaccinating
Nigerians, stakeholders
must ensure that the
vaccines had been subjected
to appropriate tests for
genuineness and were properly
stored to allay the fear
of contamination.
He also stressed that the
economic difficulties on account
of the coronavirus
pandemic were palpable.
Archbishop Kaigama said:
“The other fear is that if it
takes so much time and
money now to do a test for
COVID-19, will it be that
easy for the poor to have access
to the vaccine?
“As basic as the face mask
which is seriously recommended
to be worn by everyone
is, I have seen individuals
wearing dirty face
masks for days because they
cannot afford new ones".
sources are also being deployed
to upgrade our air conditioning
system for the comfort
of passengers as we always
treat our customers as
kings and queens.”
He said the ongoing upgrading
of the facilities was
part of the company’s determination
to continue to
give Nigeria the best airport
terminal that is comparable
to those available in
developed economies.
“To satisfy our customers,
we had to buy 50% of the
money required for the importation
of the X-ray machines
from the parallel market
as the Central Bank of
Nigeria, CBN, was only able
to allocate 50% to us,'' he
said.
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 9
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CONFAB—From left: Kashifu Abdullahi, DG, National Information Technology Development Agency;
Prof. Umar Danbatta, Executive Vice Chairman/CEO, Nigerian Communications Commission; Dr.
Ismail Adewusi, DG, Nigeria Postal Service; Dr. Abimbola Alale, MD, Nigerian Communications
Satellite, and Muhammad Nami, Executive Chairman, Federal Inland Revenue Service, FIRS,
during the interactive session between FIRS and agencies under the Ministry of Communications
and Digital Economy, in Abuja.
COVAX: Scientists slam FG over exclusion
from Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine
....As study shows AstraZeneca vaccine less effective against South
African variant
By Sola
Ogundipe &
Chioma Obinna
A BUJA—NIGERIAN
scientists, yesterday,
slammed the Federal
Government over the exclusion
of Nigeria from the first batch of
Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine sharing
formula.
The scientists said the
exclusion would widen the gap
of distrust between Nigerians, the
government and those managing
the national COVID-19 response
for the country.
They maintained that while
Nigeria was not disqualified by
the World Health Organisation,
WHO, the country was not
qualified to access the COVAX
facility, based on criteria applied
to all countries.
On Friday last week, the WHO
Regional Director for Africa, Dr
Matshidiso Moeti, announced
that the first batch of 320,000
doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech
vaccines would be received by
Cape Verde, Tunisia, Rwanda and
South Africa.
In his submission, a renowned
Medical Laboratory Scientist and
a Public Health Analyst, Dr.
Casmier Ifeanyi, said the
eventual exclusion of Nigeria was
not good for the pandemic
response as many, of Nigerians
had anticipated the arrival of the
vaccine since January which was
later moved to February and was
finally put off at weekend.
“This development leaves
much to be desired on the part of
the populace because you are
widening the gap of distrust
between the citizens and those
who govern them, and those who
manage the COVID-19
response.
“The point is that the reasons
initially were that we were not
prepared and we did not meet the
criteria for Pfizer- BioNTech cold
chain but the National Primary
Healthcare Development
Agency came up to say that they
have the cold chain facility.
“In my own opinion, we really
do not have enough cold chain
infrastructures for a vaccine that
requires minus 70 long term
storage. No matter how we
are politically savvy with our
answers, the reality is that we live
in Nigeria and we know our
infrastructural deficit and we must
not continue to play the ostrich.”
He argued that Nigeria with
all its resources should tow the
path of Egypt that have gone
ahead to procure the
AstraZeneca and Johnson &
Johnson vaccines and rolled out
vaccinations of their populace
without waiting for WHO.
“With the huge resources
Nigeria is endowed, the
government should be able to
procure vaccines without the
WHO or COVAX for Nigerians.”
He, however, commended
efforts of the NPHCDA Director
General, and the WHO
representative in Nigeria for
securing the allocation of the 16
million doses of the Oxford/
AstraZeneca vaccine to Nigeria.
Ifeanyi urged the Nigerian
government to do everything
possible to keep faith with
Nigerians on the new
expectation and for the delivery
of Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine
by 2nd of March 2021.
“Nigeria, over time has
established a cold chain system
that supports the storage, the
transportation and
administration of vaccines that
require 2 to 8 degrees
centigrade. We have the
capacity for that and it is not in
doubt. So choosing the Oxford/
AstraZeneca vaccine gives us
something that is more amenable
to our temperate nature and I
expect that that is what we
should do.
“Moderna and Pfizer/
BioNTech vaccines are of similar
origin and similar genetic origin
that is the RNA, whereas the
Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine is
of a non-viral replicate origin,” he
noted.
On his own part, in a COVAX
vaccine distribution forecast,
renowned virologist, Prof.
Oyewale Tomori, said Nigeria fell
short of the WHO criteria for
COVAX facility distribution.
Tomori noted in the forecast
that Nigeria was not disqualified
by the WHO, but that the country
simply did not qualify.
According to him, as of
February 5, 2021, Nigeria’s
number of cases per million was
lower than for each of the four
selected countries to receive the
Pfizer vaccines even as Nigeria
had the lowest case fatality rate,
apart from Cape Verde.
Further, he argued that all the
four countries selected most likely
had the facility to store and utilise
Pfizer vaccines.
“As of 15 December 2020,
Nigeria was the only country that
had neither signed commitment
agreements to the COVAX facility
nor submitted non-binding
confirmations of intent to
participate in the COVAX facility.
It is obvious from the above, that
nobody disqualified Nigeria,
Nigeria disqualified herself,” he
affirmed.
AstraZeneca
vaccine less
effective against
South African
variant —Study
The AstraZeneca/Oxford
vaccine appeared to offer only
limited protection against mild
disease caused by the South
African variant of COVID-19, the
results of a new trial suggested.
Early data from a trial conducted
at South Africa’s University of the
Witwatersrand and Oxford
University showed the two-step
vaccine had significantly reduced
efficacy against the South African
variant, according to a Financial
Times report published weekend.
Among coronavirus variants
currently most concerning for
scientists and public health experts
are the UK, South African and
Brazilian variants, which appear
to spread more swiftly than others.
Although the South African
variant hasn’t been officially
detected in Nigeria, indications
show that it may already be in
circulation in the country.
“In this small phase I/II trial,
early data has shown limited
efficacy against mild disease
primarily due to the
B.1.351 South African variant,”
an AstraZeneca spokesman
said in response to the Financial
Times report.
“However, we have not been
able to properly ascertain its effect
against severe disease and
hospitalisation given that subjects
were predominantly young
healthy adults.”
The company said it believed its
vaccine could protect against
severe disease, given that the
neutralising antibody activity was
equivalent to that of other COVID-
19 vaccines.
While thousands of individual
changes have arisen as the virus
mutates into new variants, only a
tiny minority are likely to be
important or change the virus in
an appreciable way, according to
the British Medical Journal.
“Oxford University and
AstraZeneca have started
adapting the vaccine against this
variant and will advance rapidly
through clinical development so
that it is ready for Autumn
delivery should it be needed,” the
NAFDAC shuts factory for revalidating
expired curry, thyme
By Sola
Ogundipe
LAGOS—A
food
manufacturing company,
Every Rose Limited,
manufacturers of SomGeo brand
of spices, has been shut by the
National Agency for Food, Drug
Administration and Control,
NAFDAC, over revalidation of
expired SomGeo brand of curry
and thyme spices.
A statement signed by the
Resident Media Consultant to
NAFDAC, Sayo Akintola, said
the company was shut, following
a tip-off by operatives of the
Investigation and Enforcement
Directorate of NAFDAC, who
swooped on the main warehouse
and factory, located at Petu
Village, Cele 2, Bus Stop, off Ibeju-
Ethnic violence, kidnapping:
Utomi, Na’abba, Baba-Ahmed,
Moghalu, others plan national
confab in May
By Henry Umoru
ABUJA—WORRIED by the
civil strife, spate of ethnic
violence and kidnappings across
the country, leaders of the
National Consultative Front,
NCF, a frontline political pressure
group, have concluded
arrangements to convoke what
they described as 'people’s
national conference'.
They said the Peoples
Constituent Assembly would
come up in May, and give
Nigerians the opportunity to
converge and brainstorm on these
burning issues, with a view to
coming up with workable
solutions.
According to NCFront, the
conference has become very
imperative because of its
disappointment on the Federal
Government’s inability to douse
heightening ethnic violence and
civil strife in Nigeria.
The leaders have resolved that
the proposed People’s
Lekki, and No. 23, Tunji Lekki, Bello
Street, Penuncular Stream 2,
Lekki, Lagos, respectively.
The statement said sequel to
the visit by the NAFDAC officials,
it was discovered that large
quantities of expired curry and
thyme spices were stored in the
warehouse with packaging
materials, labels as well as stamps
that were being used to illegally
revalidate the already expired
products (spices).
Director-General of NAFDAC,
Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, who
condemned the act, said the
company would be heavily
sanctioned for endangering public
health.
Adeyeye said the two locations
visited were sealed and placed on
hold, adding that the company
staff caught in the act of
Constituent Assembly would,
among others, curb heightening
ethnic strife and looming civil
anarchy in Nigeria.
To achieve this, NCFront
leaders said they would consult
with former Federal
Commissioner for Information
and South South Leader, Chief
Edwin Clark; former Vice
Chancellor, Ahmadu Bello
University, Zaria, Professor Ango
Abdullahi; Professor Woke
Soyinka, Ahmed Joda, Professor
Ben Nwabueze, and Air
Commodore Dan Suleiman,
retd.
Others include former
Secretary to the Government of
the Federation, Chief Olu Falae;
and state governors.
NCFront is coordinated by Prof.
Pat Utomi, former speaker of the
House of Representatives, Ghali
Umar Na’abba; former President
of Nigeria Bar Association, NBA,
Olisa Agbakoba, SAN; Dr
Hakeem Baba-Ahmed; Prof
Kingsley Moghalu, Dr Obadiah
Mailafia; and Chidi Odinkalu,
among others.
Insurgency: 4,982 Nigerian
refugees in Cameroon to return
By Joseph Erunke
ABUJA—AT least 4,982
Nigerian refugees in
Cameroon are set to return home,
as the National Commission for
Refugees, Migrants and
Internally Displaced Persons,
NCFRMI, has begun moves to
that effect.
Of the number, 3,224 refugees
are returning to Banki town, while
the remaining 1,758 would return
to Bama town. Both towns are in
Borno State.
Consequently, Federal
Commissioner,.NCFRMI, Senator
Basheer Garba Mohammed, met
with officials of the Cameroonian
government and the United
Nations High Commissioner for
Refugees, UNHCR, weekend in
Maroua, Cameroon, to discuss
and arrive at modalities for the
repatriation.
The development came on the
heels of President Muhammadu
Buhari’s recent directive that all
Nigerian refugees in Cameroon
be brought home safely to a life of
dignity and pride with immediate
effect.
The weekend’s meeting which
was a follow-up to the previous
one in 2017, initiated by the then
commissioner and current
Minister of Humanitarian Affairs,
Disaster Management and
Social Development, Hajiya
Sadiya Umar Farouk, also led to
the successful return of 134
Nigerians from Cameroon.
The minister had said
necessary arrangements had
been made for the refugees’
socioeconomic reinsertion into
Nigeria.
Speaking at the meeting, the
commissioner, who was
represented by the commission’s
Director of Refugee and
Migration, Tai Hassan Ejibunu,
stressed the importance of the
meeting of the Technical Working
Groups, TWGs, of both
countries.
According to him, the
voluntary repatriation of
Nigerian refugees in Cameroon
and the suppport of the
humanitarian ministry cannot be
overemphasized.
revalidating the aforementioned
products at the factory
have been apprehended
and taken to NAFDAC Investigation
and Enforcement
office for further investigation.
Various finished products and
working tools were found in the
factory while the business owner,
a lady is at large.
Records available to NAFDAC
show that the company located
at 19, Adelajo Ojo Crescent,
Magodo, Lagos, registered 16
different products for listing
under the brand name
SOMGEO and these include
SOMGEO Ginger Powder,
SOMGEO Garlic Powder,
SOMGEO Thyme Leaves, and
SOMGEO Mixed Spices Powder
among others. The registration,
however, expired on December
10 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
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APC'll continue to rule in Ondo
for a long time
—Akeredolu
By Dayo Johnson
A KURE—GOVERNOR
Rotimi Akeredolu of Ondo
State, yesterday, expressed
optimism that the All Progressives
Congress, APC, would continue
to govern the state for a long time
to come.
Akeredolu said this while
laying the foundation of the new
APC State Secretariat Complex
in Akure.
The governor said: “Our party
will continue to occupy a prime
place in the political landscape of
Ondo State for a long time to
come, due to the stellar
performance of the APC-led
administration in the state in the
last four years, despite daunting
challenges and paucity of funds,
occasioned by the prevailing
global economic realities.
Late Gen
Williams was a
patriotic, core
professional
—Olanrewaju
By Gabriel Olawale
L Minister
AGOS—FORMER
of
Communications, Maj. Gen.
Tajudeen Olanrewaju (retd),
yesterday, described the late Brig-
Gen. Olufemi Williams (retd), as
a patriot, gentleman and core
professional who fought during
the civil war with zeal, passion
and with the noblest of
dedication.
Olanrewaju recalled how he
crossed paths with Olufemi in
1967, when there was the general
mobilisation of personnel to fill the
shortfall in depleted officers’ cadre
in the Nigerian Army.
The former Communications
minister, in a statement, said:
“Olufemi and I, with few others,
came together to represent the
newly created Lagos State. Out
of hundreds called for the
interview at the Arakan Military
Barracks in Apapa, only five of us
were successful.
“Femi and I were course mates
at the NDA in Kaduna, where
our friendship as young
professionals and pioneering
Lagosians in uniform deepened.?
“We are only beginning with
the State Headquarters. Be sure
that on completion of this project,
erecting such edifice across the
18 Local Government Areas in
the State will follow.
“As the largest and the ruling
party in the state, it behooves us
to have a secretariat befitting of
that status.
“You will recall that our party
has been operating from rented
apartments since its inception.
“I am sure that by the time the
secretariat complex is built, it will
be the pride of all party faithful.
“We hope that before the end
of the year, we shall celebrate the
completion of this project.”
In his remarks, the acting
chairman of the party, Mr. Ade
Adetimehin hailed Governor
Akeredolu for his unparalleled
performance which he said
earned the APC victory in the
last October 10, 2020
governorship election.
Marauding herdsmen have launched guerrilla
warfare on Yorubaland —Agbekoya, Afenifere
By Dapo Akinrefon,
James Ogunnaike &
Olayinka Ajayi
L Agbekoya AGOS—THE
Farmers'
Association and the Yoruba
Socio-Political organisation
Afenifere, yesterday, raised
the alarm that marauding
herdsmen have launched
guerrilla warfare on
Yorubaland, but vowed to
flush out the culpable
herdsmen terrorizing the
South-West.
They also disclosed that
it had begun a manhunt for
the killer herdsmen's
kingpin, known as
Mahmoud Waziri, and his
men, who terrorise farmers
and residents in Ibarapa
local government area of
Oyo State.
This came on a day the
Chief Press Secretary to
Governor Seyi Makinde of
Oyo State, Mr. Taiwo Adisa,
warned against the
growing false security
alarms in the form of fake
audio and video posts on
social media, declaring that
MEETING—From left: Kwara State Governor, AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq; Chairman, All Progressives
Congress, APC, Membership Revalidation/Registration Committee, Senator John Danboi; Secretary
of the committee, Marie Idaomi Esq; Senators Yahya Oloriegbe (Central), Sadiq Umar (North), and
Lola Ashiru (South), during the party's stakeholders' meeting, at the State Banquet Hall, in Ilorin,
weekend.
• Stop using false social media in security situation —Makinde’s aide
• Don't harbour strangers, Ogun monarch cautions subjects
• War is at the door —Afenifere
residents of the state
should ignore such
contents.
Similarly, the Olu of Oba
Eerin in Obafemi/Owode
council area of Ogun State,
Oba Ganiyu Sanyaolu,
yesterday, warned his
subjects against harbouring
strangers especially,
herders looking for a place
of abode, following their
forceful ejection from
Ibarapa area of Oyo State.
Marauding
herdsmen have
launched
guerrilla warfare
on Yoruba land
— Agbekoya
Agbekoya, in a statement
by its National Publicity
Secretary, Chief Olatunji
Bandele, stated that the
President-General of the
association, Chief
Kamorudeen Okikiola,
stated that after the exit of
Seriki Fulani from Igangan,
another kingpin,
Mahmoud Waziri,
emerged in the town with
his men, unleashing terror
on innocent citizens and
killing farmers in the area.
Chief Okikiola said two
farmers, who were working
on their farms, were killed
in two locations in the area
during an ambush laid on
them by the killer
herdsmen, while some
escaped to the town to alert
the people of the
community. The statement
read: “The Kingpin,
Mahmoud, regrouped the
killer herdsmen and
bandits, armed them with
dangerous weapons to
retaliate the exit of Seriki
Fulani from Igangan who
is now living in a village in
Kwara State. Though the
kingpin is now on the run,
his killer herdsmen are
perpetrating havoc, killing
farmers and innocent
citizens in Ibarapa area of
Oyo State. Agbekoya will
not relent until all these Fulani
criminals terrorizing Yoruba land
are flushed out.” The farmers’
body, however, called on farmers
in the South-West to avoid going
to their farms alone, but “should
make sure that they go to their
farms in groups ready to counter
any sudden attack by the Fulani
bandits and killer herdsmen.
“The killer herdsmen have
launched guerrilla warfare on
Yoruba land and we should be
alert and be very strategic in
dislodging them wherever they
are located in the South-West. We
are using this medium to call on
other security stakeholders,
traditional rulers, Southwest
governors, politicians and Yoruba
leaders to rise to face the
insecurity situation in the region.
We are also calling on the
Northern governors and leaders
to take positive steps in calling
the killer herdsmen and Fulani
bandits terrorizing Southwest to
order because if the situation
persists, Agbekoya will not
hesitate to launch a full-scale war
against herdsmen, kidnappers
and bandits”, Agbekoya
president said.
War is at the door
–Afenifere
Speaking on the development,
the Publicity Secretary of
foremost Pan Yoruba group,
Afenifere, Yinka Odumakin,
explained that the persistent
attacks by the marauding
herdsmen on the region were a
clear indication that the region
was at war.
Odumakin said: “The adamant
and persistent attacks by
herdsmen on Yorubaland are
clearly a grand war on
the Yoruba nation, and it's only
the ostriches that would bury
their heads in the sand at the
moment. War is at our door.”
Stop using false
social media in
security
situation
—Makinde’s aide
Meanwhile, Governor
Makinde’s aide warned against
raising false alarms on the
security situation in Ibarapaland
and parts of Oke-Ogun, adding
that security agencies will readily
deal with anyone seeking to
cause ethnic tension.
Adisa, in a statement, said:
“The penchant of certain
individuals, groups and faceless
bodies to take to social media and
raise the unfounded alarm just
to cause panic among the people
of Oyo State is becoming a cause
for concern.”
He particularly said some viral
social media video and audio
messages in which false and
inciting claims were made about
Ayete, Igangan, and other parts
of the state have been on the
rise in recent weeks.
The statement read: “Our
attention has been drawn to a
grand plot to precipitate unrest
in Oyo State through the use of
fake news in the social media.
This plot seeks to promote false
alarms, misinformation and
sponsored fake news through
audio, video and Facebook
messages and it is to make the
state ungovernable.
“As a government, the contents
of some of these audio and video
releases have been investigated
and mostly found to be outright
falsehood, baseless claims and
products of hate speech, targeted
only at discrediting the
government and inciting the
people.
“As a proactive government,
the Makinde-led administration
has risen to the occasion on the
issue of insecurity and we are
already winning the war against
criminality, with several measures
rolled out to tackle kidnapping
and banditry in Ibarapa and some
parts of Oke-Ogun, while efforts
have also been increased to tame
the violent gang wars in Ibadan.”
Don't harbour
strangers, Ogun
monarch
cautions
subjects
Similarly, the Ogun monarch
said the call became necessary,
following a viral video alleging
that some herdsmen, who were
forcibly sent away by youths of
Ibarapa in Oyo State, have
started erecting structures in the
agrarian town.
Oba Sanyaolu stated that the
viral video has created palpable
fears in the minds of residents and
visitors of the town.
Findings by Vanguard revealed
that some herders were seen
along the roads leading to Oba
town, the community that hosts
the new Abeokuta Correctional
facility and Moshood Abiola
Polytechnic.
It was also gathered that some
of them have already erected
structures and cleared bushes
around the major roads leading
to the town.
Some residents of Oba and
Alagada, who spoke to
Vanguard, said the presence of
the herders was noticed some
days ago when they saw tractors
clearing some farmlands around
Alagada village, about 200 meters
to the new Abeokuta Correctional
facility, adding that within three
days, about 20 huts, typical of
Fulani abodes have started
springing up.
Oba Sanyaolu, while speaking
with some journalists in his
palace, said some youths have
already gone to the herders,
accosted them and shared the
video clip of their encounters to
the people, thereby creating
tension in the minds of the
people.
The monarch said: “To avert
any crisis that may erupt
thereafter, I have called some
people that I know who facilitated
the coming of these herders to a
meeting where I instructed them
to do the needful.”
Vanguard, , MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 11
:Vanguard :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:
VISIT: Chief of
Naval Staff, Rear
Admiral Awwal
Gambo receiving a
souvenir from the
Director-General,
Nigerian Maritime
Administration and
Safety Agency,
NIMASA, Dr Bashir
Jamoh, during the
DG’s maiden
courtesy visit to the
CNS at the Naval
Headquarters, in
Abuja. Photo:
Kehinde Shonola.
SERAP demands details of World Bank
electricity projects in Nigeria
By Olasunkanmi Akoni
LAGOS—THE
Socio-
Economic Rights and Accountability
Project, SERAP, yesterday, urged the
World Bank to release records and
documents relating to spending on all
approved funds to improve access to
electricity in Nigeria between 1999 and
2020.
It also demanded it to show the bank’s
role in the implementation of any funded
electricity project, identify and name any
executed project, and Nigerian officials,
ministries, departments, and agencies
involved in the execution of such
projects.
The World Bank Board of Directors
had, last week, approved $500 million to
help boost access to electricity in Nigeria
and improve the performance of the
electricity distribution companies in the
country.
In the application to World Bank
President Mr. David Malpass, dated
February 6, 2021, signed by SERAP
Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare,
the organization urged the Bank to
explain the rationale for the approval of
$500m to implement electricity projects
in the country, despite reports of
widespread and systemic corruption in
the sector, and the failure of the
authorities to enforce a court judgment
UNILAG to hold special Senate
session for Ibidapo-Obe
By Adesina Wahab
LAGOS—THE Senate of the
University of Lagos, UNILAG, will,
on Wednesday, hold a special session for
the late Prof. Oyewusi Ibidapo-Obe, who
died on January 3, this year.
Ibidapo-Obe, a Professor of Systems
Engineering, died as a result of
complications arising from COVID-19.
COVID-19 palliative: Lagos Senator
empowers 1,000 vulnerable
By Olasunkanmi Akoni
L representing AGOS—LAWMAKER
Lagos East
Senatorial Constituency, Senator
Tokunbo Abiru, weekend,
presented financial support to
1,000 vulnerable people living in
the senatorial district, as part of
measures to cushion the adverse
effect of the COVID-19
pandemic.
The beneficiaries, who include
widows, physically challenged
people, aged, women and
The Senate sitting, which is part of
activities by the university to honour the
former Vice-Chancellor, will be streamed
live on the university’s social media
channels because of the need to observe
COVID-19 safety protocols.
At the time of his death, he was the
Pro-Chancellor of the Technical
University, Ibadan and held the same
position at the Crawford University,
Igbesa in Ogun State.
ordering the release of details of
payments to allegedly corrupt electricity
contractors who failed to execute any
projects.
SERAP said: “This application is
brought according to the World Bank’s
Access to Information Policy, which aims
to maximize access to information and
promote the public good. There is a public
interest in Nigerians knowing about the
Bank’s supervisory role and specifically
its involvement in the implementation
of electricity projects, which it has so far
funded.
“The $500m is part of the over $1billion
available to Nigeria under the project
titled: Nigeria Distribution Sector
Recovery Programme.
40 yrs of RCCG leadership was time of agony, betrayal
—Adeboye
By Olayinka Latona
THE General Overseer of the
Redeemed Christian Church of God,
RCCG, Pastor Enoch Adejare Adeboye,
yesterday, recounted and concluded that
was a period full of personal challenges.
Aig-Imoukhuede
Institute
commences
leadership prog
The Aig-Imoukhuede Institute and
the Africa Initiative for Governance have
announced the commencement of the
AIG Public Leaders Programme in
partnership with the University of
Oxford’s Blavatnik School of
Government.
Introducing the programme, Mr
Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, Founder and
Chairman of the Aig-Imoukhuede
Institute, said: “As part of our objectives
to drive public sector transformation, we
have been working with the Office of the
Head of the Civil Service of the
Federation (OHCSF) to build capacity
in the Nigerian public sector.
“Accordingly, we have leveraged our
long-standing relationship with one of
the world’s leading schools of
government, the University of Oxford’s
Adeboye said this during a
thanksgiving service held at the national
Headquarters of the church in Ebutemeta,
Lagos to celebrate the 40 years as
the G.O, RCCG.
Recounting some of his experience as
the G.O and appreciating God for His
grace and mercy, Adeboye said there has
been times of pain and agony, adding
that there has been times of betrayal but
one thing that kept him going on is the
ability to hear from God.
“If you asked me how the journey has
been like this for past 40 years, I will just
be lying to you of I said the journey has
been smooth because it has not be
smooth. I will lie to you if I said things
has been easy because to tell you the
truth, it has not being easy. There has
been time of pain, agony, rough, it has
been time of betrayal but one thing kept
us going on and that is God gave us the
ability to hear from Him.
“I told you at the beginning things
were though. We had staff of about nine
and we had to fast and pray every month
to be able to pay their salaries and at the
end there is nothing left for the general
overseer. And as at that time my wife is
still working for the first one year, so you
know was feeding things were so though
and I have to sold my car. I have to sell it
even though the person that bought it
never paid the balance till today.
unemployed youths, were drawn
from 98 wards across 16 local
government areas in the district.
Abiru, at the presentation
ceremony during the weekend,
explained that the selected
beneficiaries will be getting the
assistance bimonthly (that is once
in two months), and all through
the year by way of direct credit to
the beneficiaries’ bank accounts.
The lawmaker said: “As the
representative of the people, I
know how many of our
constituents, especially the
vulnerable were and are still
adversely impacted by the
COVID-19 pandemic.
“This modest effort in
ameliorating the plight of our
people is one in the series of other
interventions geared towards
making life easier for the poor in
our midst.
“After the pilot set numbering
about 1,000, the second category
will be scaled to 1,200 and we
hope to capture more people in
the future.”
....And wave bye-bye to your 'home' forever!
Their adviser is obviously as dunce as they
are!
Ah, sorry o, your 'wish' has been scuttled!
12 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
:Vanguard News
:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058
BURIAL: From left—Bayelsa State Governor, Sen. Douye Diri; Akwa Ibom State Governor, Mr Udom Emmanuel;
and his wife, Martha, during the burial of late Air Commodore Idongesit Nkanga (retd.) in Ikot Nya Community,
Akwa Ibom State, weekend.
CBN gov, Itsekiri, CAN, PFN, others mourn
Okowa's father
By Festus Ahon
ACentral SABA—GOVERNOR,
Bank of Nigeria,
CBN, Mr Godwin Emefiele,
Itsekiris in government,
Delta State Chapter of
the Christian Association of
Nigeria, CAN, Pentecostal
Fellowship of Nigeria, PFN
Delta State Chapter, Delta
Political Vanguard, DPV,
and the College of Retired
Permanent Secretaries in
Delta, have joined other
Deltans and Nigerians to
condole with Governor Ifeanyi
Okowa on the demise of
his father, Pa Arthur Okowa.
Speaking during the condolence
visit in Asaba, Mr
Emefiele said, "Your dad is
our father; he has sown
great seed not just in our
kingdom, but in Ika nation
and in Delta State as a
whole. The people of Ika nation
and Deltans will miss
him dearly. We pray that his
soul and all the faithful departed
rest in peace.
"We also condole with you
on the passing of Tim Owhefere,
the Majority Leader of
State House of Assembly,
who was another fine gentleman
and good lawmaker."
Speaking further, he said
the CBN was partnering
government at all levels and
the private sector to provide
sophisticated health facilities
in the country to address
healthcare needs of the people,
adding that such intervention
had become necessary
in view of the widening
gap in the health service provision
due to poor medical
Insecurity: Issue order to arrest herdsmen with
AK-47 weapons, DESOPADEC tells Buhari
By Emma Amaize
ASABA—THE Commis
sioner representing
Udu, Uvwie, Ughelli South
and Urhobo of Warri South
in Delta State Oil Producing
Areas Development
Commission, DESOPA-
DEC, Delta State, Olorogun
Vincent Oyibode, has
advised President Muhammadu
Buhari to issue directive
to apprehend Fulani
herdsmen found with AK-
47 weapons as a way of
tackling the rising insecurity
in the country.
Oyibode, who addressed
newsmen as part of activities
to mark his 46th birthday,
said, "Section 33 (1)
of the Nigerian Constitution
provides that persons
living in Nigeria, shall
Men of God now targets of blackmailers —Ololo
facilities across the nation,
adding that it was also in
response to challenges
posed by COVID-19 pandemic.
The Itsekiri delegation
led by Dr Joseph Otumara,
said they were in Asaba to
condole with the governor
and his family on the unfortunate
passing of their patriarch.
Speaking through Solomon
Areyinka, the itsekiri
people said: "We have
come to condole with you
and your family in this trying
time. We received the
news of the death of your
dear father on January 28,
2021, with shock.
"However, we believe that
at 88 years of age, he saw
life, confronted it head on
and conquered. The success
of your father's sojourn on
earth is an open secret
which came in handy as elements
of dedication, focus,
discipline and love for humanity."
Delegation from CAN was
led by Dr Sylvanus Okorote;
PFN by Bishop Kingsley
Enakhireri, DPV led by the
National President, Michael
Diden and the College of
Retired Permanent Secretaries
led by Okey Ofili also visited
the governor to condole
have a right to life and no
one shall be deprived intentionally,
of his life unless
in execution of the sentence
of a court of criminal
office of which he has
been found guilty.
"This aspect of the constitution
has been forgotten,
there is killing everywhere.
The Fulani herdsmen are
above the law. They are untouchable,
protected by
those who are supposed to
prosecute them. If the activities
of the herdsmen remain
unchecked, another
civil war may erupt.
"I, therefore, call on President
Buhari to give an order
to arrest any herdsmen
seen with AK 47 guns," he
pleaded.
On the Niger Delta Development
Commission,
By Onozure Dania
S Overseer APELE—GENERAL
of Omega Prophetic
Prayer Ministry,
OPPM, Sapele, Delta State,
Apostle Daniel Ololo, has
raised the alarm over alleged
plot by unnamed persons to
blackmail prominent men of
God across Nigeria, because,
"of the good works they are
doing for the kingdom of
God."
He added that the aim was
to scandalise and rub their
names in the mud for financial
benefits.
Addressing newsmen, weekend,
Ololo said that the defamation
suit instituted by a Port
Harcourt-based Prophetess
and Founder, Christ Word Deliverance
Church, Augusta
Olozulu, a perceived estranged
spiritual daughter of
Prophet Fufeyin, "is just the
beginning of a well thoughtout
campaign of blackmail
against prominent gospel
preachers."
Ololo traced the disagreement
between Prophet Fufeyin
and Prophetess Olozulu, to
a land which a member of
Christ Mercyland Deliverance
Ministry, Port-Harcourt,
wanted to donate to the
church for the erection of the
church permanent structure.
According to him, while the
said member insisted on
making the donation in the
name of Christ Mercyland
Deliverance Ministry, Port-
Harcourt, a church reportedly
founded in 2016 by Prophetess
Olozulu, with the approval
of Prophet Fufeyin,
another prominent member,
who allegedly changed the
name of the church in September
2020 to Christ Word
Deliverance Prayer Mountain,
purportedly insisted that
the land be donated in her
name, Augusta Olozulu.
The Cleric, who claimed
that Prophet Fufeyin conceded
against his church doctrine
that the branch in Port-Harcourt
be opened after several
pleas and pressure, said that
the popular Warri Prophet
had on several occasions assisted
Prophetess Olozulu, to
enable the ministry flourish,
"before the unfortunate blackmail."
with him.
Responding, Governor
Okowa thanked the groups
for the visit, adding that the
family was consoled by the
visits from friends and wellwishers.
He said: "My dad lived a
full life and I and my siblings
have great joy that he
had the time to play a role
in our lives having tutored
us to become what we are
today. Having been a school
teacher and politician, his
guidance helped me a lot.
"We are proud of the life
he lived and we thank God
for giving him the grace to
do the much he did in our
lives and the many other
lives he touched."
NDDC, he said: "The
NDDC is an interventionist
agency established by
an Act of parliament with
a defined law. Today, it is
being run by a caretaker
committee amongst cabals
within and outside the Niger
Delta region, first in
history, though I stand to
be corrected.
"Is there any Board like
the NDDC where the President
nominates members
who have screened and
confirmed by the National
Assembly but are not inaugurated?
One wonders why
the confirmed members
have not been inaugurated
till now to carry out their
primary function of implementing
her mandate.
"There is no caretaker
committee or sole administrator
in the law establishing
the NDDC. What is
being done right now is illegality,
a coup against the
Niger Delta people.
"I, therefore, call on President
Buhari to urgently
swear-in the Board members
that were confirmed by
the National Assembly," he
stated.
Oyibode also frowned at
the refusal of International
Oil Companies, IOCs, to
comply with the directive
of Vice President Olusegun
Obasanjo to relocate
their operational headquarters
to Niger Delta
since 2016, saying: "With
the advent of oil boom, a
Presidential order was given
for all oil related organizations
to move their
corporate head offices to
Lagos. This was done without
delay."
You're pathological liar, Delta
APC chairman slams Ogboru
•Alleges threat to life
By Perez Brisibe
U GHELLI—CHAIRMAN
of Delta State All Progressives
Congress, APC, Jones
Erue, weekend, came hard on
the party's 2019 gubernatorial
candidate, Chief Great
Ogboru, describing him as a
pathological liar following allegations
by Ogboru who accused
him (Jones) of being the
brain behind the lingering
crisis in the party.
Ogboru in a letter to the
national caretaker committee
chairman of the party, Mai
Mala Buni, had while calling
for the sack of Jones as caretaker
committee chairman of
the party in the state, alleged
that his (Jones) reign as party
chairman in the past seven
years had been riddled with
crisis galore, unconstitutionality,
slanders, falsehood,
criminality, deliberate misrepresentation,
antiparty,
lawlessness and fictionalization.
Reacting to the allegations,
Jones said, "I never inaugurated
local government secretaries.
Rather, it was done by the
respective council chairmen
in compliance with Covid-19
protocols to avoid overcrowding
the state secretariat which
may have fueled the spread of
Coronavirus.
"The purported council
chairmen apart from Prince
Collins Mukoro, chairman
of Ughelli South, whom he erroneously
or perhaps deliberately
listed to mislead the party
leadership and the gullible
public being referred to in the
spurious petitions, are his self
imposed chairmen not
known to law, the constitution
of the party nor to the executive
committee of the party.
"My challenge with Ogboru
as a gubernatorial candidate
of our party in the 2019
general election was due to his
refusal to account for reasons
why he traded off the winning
opportunities of our party's
bid to reclaim Delta State
from the cleavages of the PDP
inept administration despite
the billions of naira of election
funds made available to
him.
"Was I the cause of this
shameful electoral performance?
Can Ogboru justify
the reasons for this abysmal
failure during the last election?
Am I responsible for his
ridiculous performance in his
own council that he wants me
dead despite all the billions
received for the election?" he
queried.
Ogoni chiefs decry exclusion
from cleanup
By Davies
Iheamnachor
PORT
HARCOURT—
BODO Council of Traditional
Rulers in Gokana Local
Government Area of Rivers
State has decried their exclusion
from the remediation
process in the area.
The chiefs expressed sadness
that they were not carried
along in the clean-up going
on in Bodo, regretting that
Shell Petroleum Development
Company, SPDC, has remained
adamant to the court
judgment that mandated
them (Shell) to recognise the
chiefs in the process.
Speaking in Bodo, Chairman
of Bodo Council of Traditional
Rulers, Chief Pius
Menega, said it was disheartening
that the traditional rulers,
who are major stakeholders
in the community were
being left out in the scheme.
Menega said: "We complained
to the High Court in
Bori, Khana, that we were being
excluded in the Bodo clean
up exercise and the court ruled
in our favour that we should
be consulted but SPDC has
refused."
He disclosed that there was
an order of court restraining
Shell and the suspended Paramoun
Berebon from signing
a fresh Global Memorandum
of Understanding, GMoU,
with the oil giant.
He called for the arrested of
Berebon for continuing to disobey
court order, stating that
Customary Court sitting in
kpor Gokana Local Government
Area dissolved the Caretaker
Committee of Bodo
Council of Chiefs and Elders
set up by the embattled Berebon.
However, Menega said the
court in its ruling acknowledged
the Council of Chiefs
and Elders led by James Baridoma
Ntete.
Meanwhile, the embattled
paramount ruler Chief John
Berebon, maintained that he
was still running the affairs of
the community, adding that
he was never suspended.
Delta youth leaders task Okowa
on projects execution in Burutu
council
By Babatunde
Jimoh
THE BURUTU Local Gov
ernment Youths for Good
Governance, BLGYGG, has
called on Governor Ifeanyi
Okowa, to prioritize development
and execution of more
projects in Burutu council.
It also charged Governor
Okowa to put befitting structures
at the permanent site of
the Delta State School of
Marine Technology, DESO-
MATEC, Burutu and ensure
speedy competition of the Ayakoromo
bridge.
BLGYGG in a letter by Amino
Suyei, Coordinator, Mr
Clement Iyebo, and others,
admonished the governor to
consider the economic relevance
of the twin projects
which will benefit Deltans irrespective
of tribe, religion
and political affiliation.
It said, "We call you the roadmaster
because of your prowess
in construction of roads,
but how can you be a roadmaster
if the Ayakoromo
bridge you claimed will be
commissioned before you
leave office, is still in moribund
shape."
BLGYGG charged Governor
Okowa to genuinely show
more commitment to the
completion of Ayakoromo
bridge, noting that its completion
of Ayakoromo bridge
would be the legacy project of
the governor in Burutu council
and indeed Ijaw nation.
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 13
:Vanguard News
:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058
MEETING: From left, Chief Anthony Akpomiemie, Ben Igbakpa (member representing Ethiope federal
constituency), Senator Ighoyota Amori, Chief London Akpanoko, and Chief Emmanuel Ighomena, when Akpanoko
hosted Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, members in support of Governor Ifeanyi Okowa, in Jesse, Delta State,
weekend.
2023: Igbo Presidency, master stroke to
end grievances in S-East —Nwodo
•It'll heal civil war wounds, ensure final re-integration of Igbo in Nigeria — Okorie
By Clifford Ndujihe
& Ikechukwu Odu
NNational SUKKA—FORMER
Chairman of
the People's Democratic Party,
PDP, Dr. Okwesilieze Nwodo,
has said that giving the South-
East geopolitical zone a
chance to produce the president
of Nigeria in 2023 would
be "the master stroke to end
marginalization and all grievances"
in the zone.
Nwodo, a former governor
of Enugu State, also called on
South-East leaders of thought
to continuously engage leaders
of other zones on the need
to give the Igbo a chance to
produce Nigeria's president in
order to end the obvious marginalization
of the zone in the
country.
He also condemned the
modus operandi of the Eastern
Security Network, ESN,
floated by the leader of the Indigenous
People of Biafra,
IPOB, Nnamdi Kanu, adding
that "there is no need starting
a fight one is sure to lose."
Nwodo, also described as
tragic, the blatant marginalization
of the Igbo, which was
also reflected in the recent promotion
of high-ranking police
officers by the Police Service
Commission, PSC, adding
that South-East would
continue to voice out the exclusion
of the zone in juicy appointments
since the beginning
of the present All Progressives
Congress, APC-led Federal
Government.
Said Nwodo: "The leadership
of the Igbo, irrespective
of party platform must come
together, and negotiate with
the two major political parties
in the country, to zone the presidency
to the South-East. They
should also negotiate with
other tribes and political
groupings to be sympathetic
to the Igbo ambition of securing
the presidential seat in
2023. Inasmuch as we believe
that it is our turn to produce
the next president of Nigeria,
which would serve as a master
stroke to end our marginalization,
we need the support
of other zones to achieve that.
"This is the time for diplomatic
engagements, at the level
of Ohanaeze Ndigbo,
South-East Governors Forum,
South-East stakeholders and
continuous social mobilization
on social media and what
have you. We need to be more
coordinated to make other
tribes know that this is an
agenda the entire South-East
has bought into.
"Already, we have started
well by informing the presidential
delegation led by the
Chief of Staff to the president,
Prof. Ibrahim Gambari,
when they visited South-East,
that the Igbo need the Presidency
in 2023. During that
visit, the South-East leaders
of thought, including governors,
ministers, members
of the National Assembly,
traditional rulers, church
leaders, women and youth
leaders, who met at the
Government House, Enugu
State, told the presidential
delegation that we want
Igbo presidency in 2023.
"Part of the resolution of
the Igbo leaders of thought
in that meeting which was
presented to the Federal
Government was the creation
of an additional state
in the zone and that work
on the Second Niger Bridge
be expedited. We also want
more roads. So, there is a
consensus among Igbo
leaders on 2023 presidency.
What is most important
now is how to convince the
rest of the country to buy into
this ambition."
Condemning the mode of
operation of ESN, he said:
"we must be very careful not
to play into the hands of Nigeria's
security apparatus. A
former Chief of Army Staff,
Theophilus Danjuma warned
that if we are waiting for Nigeria's
security architecture
to provide security for us, that
we may as well be waiting for
our deaths. If ESN is not
ready to face the insurgents,
the Nigerian Army, and the
police, there is no need starting
a fight they are sure to
lose.
"Some of us have been advocating
for diplomacy and
strategic engagements. I believe
that Amotekun that is on
in the South-West is living up
to its mandate. We have advocated
for the same thing in
our meetings with Ohanaeze
Ndigbo and South-East governors.
However, it is only
Enugu State that seems to be
serious with her Neighbourhood
Watch and Forest
Guards.
"To have ESN which started
its operation by engaging
the military in a gun duel is
not sustainable. What is the
crime of the innocent lives
who were killed by the soldiers?
We just have to be very
strategic in our thinking and
implementation. The modus
operandi of ESN is not likely
to be successful."
It'll heal civil war
wounds, ensure
final re-integration
of Igbo in Nigeria
—Okorie
Reacting to Dr Nwodo's
comment, former National
Chairman of the United Progressive
Party, UPP, and a
chieftain of the ruling All Progressives
Congress, APC,
Chief Chekwas Okorie, said
ceding the presidency to the
South-East in 2023 would
help heal the wounds of the
civil war, and re-integrate the
Igbo in Nigeria.
Asked if he agreed with
Nwodo, he said: ''Yes, I agree
with that completely. That is
one step Nigeria should take
especially the two major parties
that will actually bring
about final reconciliation and
re-integration of Igbo people
in Nigeria since after the
civil war in 1970. The promise
of reconstruction, rehabilitation
and reconciliation
has been observed in breach
since 1970.
''This is a golden opportunity
to lay a solid foundation
for national unity. This
time as no other time in the
past, all opinion leaders
across political lines in the
South-East are of the view
that it is time an Igbo man
from the South-East is given
opportunity to become
president of Nigeria.
''Such gesture will heal so
much wounds. The division
that has been the bane of Nigeria
will be narrowed considerably
if that is done. We
are not threatening people.
It is the right and proper thing
to do in the best interest of Nigeria.''
Nnamani empowers constituents,
says war against poverty
non-negotiable
ESN vs Security: Why I visited monarch
—Okorocha
By Chinonso Alozie
OGovernor WERRI—FORMER
of Imo State
and the Senator Representing
Imo West Senatorial district,
Senator Rochas Okorocha,
yesterday, assured the traditional
ruler of Uzoubi Umuna
Autonomous Community
in Orlu Local Government
Area, Eze Boniface
Okereke,of taking his petition
to the relevant authorities regarding
the humiliation the
monarch said he suffered in
the hands of security agents
during the clashes between
combined security operatives
and the Eastern Security Network,
ESN, in the area.
Okorocha made this assurance
when he visited Eze Okereke,
at his palace in Orlu,
Imo State.
The senator said he came to
visit the victims as a result of
the recent bloody clashes between
ESN and Security operatives
and to assist them
with some palliatives.
Okorocha said: "I want to
announce the setting up of 7-
man Committee to be headed
by the immediate Past Vice-
By Henry Umoru
ABUJA—FORMER Gov
ernor of Enugu State,
Senator Chimaroke Nnamani,
Peoples Democratic Party,
PDP, Enugu East, has embarked
on training, skill acquisition
and poverty alleviation
programmes for his constituents.
Senator Nnamani while
flagging off the programme in
Enugu, at the weekend, ahead
of Senate resumption, tomorrow,
traced the underdevelopment
and various social vices
plaguing the society to poverty.
In a statement he personally
signed, Senator Nnamani, who
is the chairman, Senate Committee
on Cooperation and Integration
in Africa/ NEPAD,
said that the war against poverty
eradication is irrevocable
"if Nigeria must come out of
the woods, all hands must be
on deck to tackle poverty headlong.''
Already, 45 female science
teachers selected from secondary
schools in his constituency
have been trained on information
and communication technology
(ICT) and were awarded
brand new laptops under his
capacity building programme.
"Another batch of 80 women
and youths were also trained
on bio-entrepreneurship and
capacity building with special
breed of paw-paw seeds, plantain
roots, fish fingerlings, bags
of feed and water tanks for fish
farming and start up capital.
"In addition, no fewer than
400 applicants have been verified
and captured for the
N30,000 survival fund programme
for artisans in Enugu
East Senatorial District, the
statement said.
Also, Senator Nnamani has
provided solar powered street
lights in New Heaven Enugu
and motor parks in Enugu
metropolis.
Akpanoko assures Okowa, Ibori, Amori, others
of support
No faction in Imo APC —Govt
Chancellor of Imo State University,
Professor Adaobi Obasi.
The Presidents-General of
the two communities mostly
affected by the incident are
members of the committee.
"The Committee, among
other functions, would manage
the cash I have made
available and other palliatives
that would also be available,
to ensure that the affected
families benefit. The committee
would also reconcile all
those affected by the development.
By Paul Olayemi
JESSE—THE former Assis
tant Publicity Secretary of
the Peoples Democratic Party,
PDP, in Delta State, London
Owhofasa Akpanoko on
Friday 5th, January 2021
hosted leaders of the party in
Ethiope West Local Government
Area of the state, in an
effort to drum support for
Governor Ifeanyi Okowa and
the party while pledging his
loyalty to the party leaders
The astute business man
and politician who also hosted
the Jesse Equity group said,
it has become imperative to
do so because of the huge development,
the governor and
the party has brought to Ethiope
West and other local government
areas.
"How do I begin to thank
you all" he told the array of
dignitaries who had stormed
his country home in Jesse "Dr
Ifeanyi Okowa has done well
through our leaders here with
the massive infrastructural development
everyone is experiencing
across all the local government
areas, I want to say
your Excellency, I am grateful"
Akpanoko who thanked
former governor James Ibori,
also commended Amori, Hon
Igbakpa, Emmanuel Ighomena,
Anthony Akpomiemie
and Lovette Idisi with a
pledged to continue to work
for the party's victory in the
forthcoming elections, he then
knelt down as Amori and Hon
Igbakpa prayed for him to excel
politically.
OWERRI—THE
Imo
State government, yesterday,
debunked media reports
that a faction exists in the ruling
All Progressive Congress,
APC, in the state.
It stated that the only executive
recognised by the national
leadership of the party is
led by Marcelenius Nlemigbo
while the leader remains
Governor Hope Uzodimma.
The state Commissioner for
Information and Strategy,
Declan Emelumba, who
made the clarification in
Owerri, said anybody claiming
to be the chairman of a
faction of APC in Imo State is
an impostor risking an arrest
by security agencies.
"It is a well known fact that
the national leadership of
APC recently dissolved state
executive committees and in
their place set up caretaker
committees. The chairman of
that caretaker committee in
Imo State is Marcelenius
Nlemigbo"he said.
The commissioner described
as sheer mischief and
affront on the national leadership
of APC for anyone to
claim otherwise.
Said he, " If the man they
quoted in the media is talking
of being a factional chairman
of Action Alliance or that
of a yet to be formed party, it
would be understandable. But
for him to lay any claim to a
non-existent chairmanship of
APC in Imo state is the height
of self-delusion, irresponsibility
and impersonation. This
level of impersonation should
attract the attention of security
agencies."
Emelumba noted that since
Governor Hope Uzodimma
came on board, he has united
all genuine APC members
into a formidable family.
According to him, every one
that matters in imo including
the minister from the state, Dr
Emeka Nwajiuba, are all in
the same umbrella with the
governor.
While acknowledging that
they may be renegades who
sabotaged the party in 2019
governorship election and
who are bent on painting APC
black from outside the party,
he said such people should not
be given undue media attention.
He also urged APC members
in the state to ignore the
antics of those planning to
sabotage the registration exercise
of APC.
Responding, Amori, Chief
Akpomiemie and Chief Ighomena
commended Akpanoko
for the event adding
that his immense contributions
to the growth of the party was
noticeable and worthy of emulation,
Hon Igbakpa on his
part said the arrays of dignitaries
at the event was a pointer
to the fact that Chief Akpanoko
was a good man "I am
so glad that you all came, it
shows that Chief London Akpanoko
is one man everybody
should be proud of" adding
that the only way to succeed is
to dare, be prayerful and hard
working.
The House of Rep member
also called for unity among the
party members, insisting that
if the party is united, they will
continue to bring more dividends
of democracy to the people.
14 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
:Vanguard News
:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058
HANDOVER: From left—Mrs. Grace Ojougboh, Head, Online Media and Special Publication, Nigerian
Communications Commission, NCC; Bako Wakil, Director, Technical Standards and Network Integrity, NCC;
Prof. Umar Garba Danbatta, Executive Vice Chairman/CEO, Nigerian Communications Commission, NCC and
Dr. Ikechukwu Adinde, Director, Public Affairs, NCC, during the handover of the Security and Emergency
Management Award, SAEMA, 2020 to the EVC in Abuja.
Zamfara APC factions adopt conditions
for peace
•Recognize ex-Gov Yari party leader,
•Senator Marafa to withdraw all court cases
By Ibrahim Hassan
KADUNA—THE two fac
tions of All Progressive
Congress, APC, in Zamfara
State, weekend met in Kaduna
and adopted conditions for
peace in the party.
One of the conditions is that
persistent violation of the
agreement and inability to respect
the terms by either faction
would amount to voiding
of the overall agreement.
Similarly, notwithstanding
the dissolution of parallel party
structures, the two factions
(Marafa and Yari factions)
shall be maintained for six
months with alignments
evolving naturally until one
party is achieved. After this, a
review meeting will be convened
to evaluate the progress
made.
These were parts of resolutions
made available to Journalists
in Kaduna after an enlarged
reconciliation meeting
of the supporters of Senator
Kabiru Marafa from all the
147 wards and 14 Local Governments
of Zamfara State on
6th and 7th February, 2021
and deliberated on the reconciliation
effort initiated by
APC national care taker committee
led by Governor Maimala
Buni.
Among other resolutions,
"The interim leadership of APC
in Zamfara State from the faction
of Abdul'Azeez Yari
Abubakar is accepted in good
spirit of progress with high expectations
for fair deal through
the inclusion of Senator Kabiru
Marafa's supporters at all
levels. By this statement, all
parallel party structures under
Senator Kabiru Marafa
are considered dissolved.
" Abdul'Azeez Yari
Abubakar is recognised as the
leader of the party in the spirit
of reconciliation, unity and
progress of Zamfara as a state
and APC as a Party. All court
cases initiated by Senator
Kabiru Marafa led faction
in respect of party leadership
are hereby withdrawn for the
reconciliation to thrive.
"Notwithstanding the dissolution
of parallel party structures,
the two factions (Marafa
and Yari factions) shall
Kwara APC crisis: Gov AbdulRazaq talks
tough, says dissidents risk suspension
By Demola Akinyemi
ILORIN—AHEAD of to
morrow commencement
of nationwide membership
registration by the All Progressives
Congress, APC,
Governor AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq
of Kwara State, yesterday
said that those fanning
ember of disaffection in the
Kwara State APC risk suspended.
According to him, the party
would today take decisive action
against dissidents, who
he alleged, had been plotting
from Abuja to halt the APC
be maintained for six months
with alignments evolving naturally
until one party is
achieved. After this, a review
meeting will be convened to
evaluate the progress made.
"For the sake of clarity, the
Marafa faction comprises interests
from the erstwhile
Wakkala, Abu Magaji, Dan
Ali groups.There shall be an
arbitration committee with
representatives from each faction
that will monitor the implementation
of agreed terms
of reference.
"The leadership of the two
factions should caution their
members especially the social
media team against unguarded
utterances that can affect
membership registration
through perceived needless
litigation.
AbdulRazaq spoke at the
2021 empowerment programme
by the Senator representing
Kwara Central in
the National Assembly, Dr
Ibrahim Yahaya Oloriegbe,
where he equipped no fewer
than 225 beneficiaries with
different tools.
Recall that the national leadership
of the APC had ordered
the nationwide registration of
members and those aspiring
to join the party..
AbdulRazaq, who spoke
Strike: State varsity Pro Chancellors make case for
no work, no pay rule policy
By Demola Akinyemi
ILORIN—COUNCIL of Pro
Chancellor of State Universities
in Nigeria, COPCSUN,
has asked owners and management
of education institutions
in Nigeria to stop paying
salaries of workers who
are on strike.
Chairman of COPCSUN,
Mallam Yusuf Ali (SAN), said
that is what is done in developed
countries of the world to
restore sanity to the nation's
collapsed education and
achieve desired goals.
Ali who spoke in Ilorin on
the state of the nation, said the
habit of paying striking staff
their salaries especially in tertiary
institutions had greatly
contributed to the poor stan-
dard of education in Nigeria.
While canvassing for stoppage
of salaries of striking
workers in Nigerian tertiary
institutions, COPCSUN's
Chairman said "In all parts
of the world, the principle of
no pay, no work is duly observed
and it should be applied
in Nigeria. Even, countries
that we think they are rich
like USA, UK and Europe, the
principle of no work, no pay
remains their main principle.
"In Europe, USA and UK,
if you go on strike for two or
three days, money will be deducted
from your salary as
simple as that, but here in
Nigeria, people get compensated
for abandoning their
work".
Ali who faulted a situation
where members of the Academic
Staff Union of Universities,
ASUU and other unions
would go on strike for over one
year and would still receive
full salaries, contended that
such practice would continue
to affect the academic performance
of the students.
According to him, "I want
to say that there is nothing like
make up for students that have
been abandoned for over one
year by the lecturers because
time is something you can
never regain again, and that
is the truth.
"Because when you lose
time, it may be very difficult
to regain it. Many universities
in the country are now
cancelling their academic
calendar for 2019/2020 due
to the strike embarked on by
the ASUU and that is a great
loss to the students and parents.
the process of the reconciliation.
Distinguished members
should be enlightened in form
of training to facilitate the reconciliation
of the two groups.
"Persistent violation of the
agreement and inability to
respect the terms by either faction
amounts to automatic
dissolution of the overall
agreement and give the aggrieved
party the automatic
right to go its way. The terms
spelt out in this resolution and
those to be discussed in a
closed-door meeting between
Abdul'Azzeez Yari Abubakar
and Senator Kabiru Marafa
should be communicated to
the leadership of APC at national
level accordingly."
before he flagged off Oloriegbe's
empowerment tools,
among others, said, "We want
to call on our members and
others who are interested in
our party to troop out in large
numbers for the APC membership
registration scheduled
to commence from Tuesday
this week. Adequate security
arrangement had been
provided. So, you need not
entertaining fear about your
security.
"It has come to our notice
that some people were hatching
series of plots from Abuja
to stop APC membership registration.
They went to court
to challenge the process when
it has already begun. This was
designed to frustrate the exercise
but we are unperturbed.
"However, we need to sound
a note of warning that those
fanning ember of disaffection
in our party risk suspension.
The APC leadership will take
decisive action on them on
Monday (tomorrow) so that
our people can have rest of
mind.
"From our own end, we can
assure you again that there is
no cause for alarm. Our
members and those interested
in the party should go to
their polling unit from Tuesday
and register"
Oloriegbe, who commended
the Governor for providing
true leadership in the state,
implored APC members to
recognize the governor as the
leader of the party, saying that
he had exhibited humility and
performed excellently within
his short period in office.
How Nigeria can overcome cycle
of violence —Lalong
By Marie-Therese
Nanlong
JOS—GOVERNOR
Si
mon Lalong of Plateau
State, yesterday said bloodshed,
destruction of property
and cycle of violence in the
country would not end except
Nigerians learn to forgive one
another and embrace peaceful
coexistence.
The governor spoke during
an inter-denominational service
at St. Louis Catholic
Church, Jos to mark the
State's third Day of Forgiveness
and Reconciliation.
According to the governor,
"Unless Nigerians learn to
forgive one another and avoid
revenge and reprisals; the nation
will continue to witness
needless bloodshed and destruction
of properties. As a
Government, we are very conscious
of the fact that the process
of restoring peace and
confidence among the people
cannot succeed without forgiveness
and reconciliation.
"On this day therefore, we
do not try to trivialize or gloss
over the trauma, pain and
agony that many people have
APGA wins House of Reps
by-election in Niger
By Wole
Mosadomi
MDENT INNA—INDEPEN
National Electoral
Commission, INEC, has
declared the All Progressives
Grand Alliance, APGA, winner
of the Saturday House of
Representatives By-Election of
Magama/Rijau Federal Constituency
conducted, in Niger
State.
INEC Returning Officer ,
Professor Yahaya Baba of the
Usmandan Fodio University,
Sokoto, who announced the
result described the election as
a success.
The result as announced
shows that APGA Candidate,
Salihu Salleh polled 22,965
votes to beat his closest challenger,
Emmanuel Alamu Endoza
of thePeoples Democratic
Party, PDP, who got 22,507
votes and the ADC candidate,
Halilu Yussuf who scored 316
votes.
The Returning Officer said
there were 169,000 registered
Delta govt flags off 2020/2021
rabbies vaccination campaign
ASABA—DELTA State
Ministry of Agriculture
and Natural Resources, in
conjunction with the Federal
Ministry of Agriculture and
Rural Development, has
flagged off the 2020/2021
Rabies Vaccination Campaign
and the distribution of
biosecurity inputs to pig farmers
and poultry marketers in
the state.
Commissioner for Agriculture
and Natural Resources,
Mr Julius Egbedi, who performed
the flag off in Asaba,
stated that the programme
was to forestall the outbreak
of animal diseases such as rabies
in dogs and cats, among
others.
Egbedi said rabies and other
contagious diseases needed
to be tackled nationally, describing
the rabies as a highly
fatal zoonotic disease of dogs
undergone on account of the
various crises that took lives
and properties. Others are still
bearing physical scars of their
experiences. What this day
emphasizes is how to make
the best of the past ugly experiences
and chart the way forward.
If truly we want to move
forward, then there is every
need to encourage healing that
makes us do things differently."
On steps taken to ensure
lasting peace, Lalong disclosed
that in the last five
years, the Plateau Peace Building
Agency had held over 87
multi-level dialogue sessions
with conflict parties across 17
Local Governments of the
State to promote the culture
of peace through forgiveness
and reconciliation and had
led to the signing of several
Peace Agreements and Commitments
to the pursuit of
peace in hitherto warring
communities.
He frowned at the exploitation
of the social media by crises
merchants who generate
and circulate unfounded
posts suggesting that there
was no peace in Plateau State
and that his Government had
not achieved anything.
voters for the election in the
Constituency out of which a
total of 46,499 were cast while
there were a total of 45808
valid votes and 691 rejected
votes.
The Supreme Court had disqualified
All Progressives Congress,
(APC) candidate from
the Saturday Election for failure
to resign from his job before
contesting and also exempted
the Party from taking
part in the election.
Three INEC Commissioners
including the National Commissioner
in Charge of Voters
Education Mr. Festus Okoye
monitored the election.
Though there were reported
cases of violence and thuggery
few hours to the election during
which Ballot Boxes and
Election materials were
snatched by some hoodlums
in some Polling Units, INEC
Resident Electoral Commissioner
in charge of Niger State
Prof Sam Egwu commended
the Electorates for their peaceful
conduct during the election.
and cats, man and other animals,
spread through bite and
saliva of infected animals.
He listed the symptoms of
the disease to include aggressiveness,
heavy salivation,
restlessness and general
change in behaviour, which
had been termed "mad dog"
syndrome.
The Agric Commissioner
said a bite or wound contacted
from a rabid dog or an
open wound coming in contact
with the saliva of an infected
animal is enough to
transmit the disease which
could lead to death.
Speaking on the occasion,
the Director of Veterinary Service,
Dr Charles Diai, said the
World Health Organization
(WHO), had proposed the
eradication of rabies by the
year 2030 and called on
Deltans to bring their dogs
and cats for vaccination.
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 15
1ST ANNIVERSARY CEREMONY OF THE INSTALLATION OF
ALAPOMU OF APOMU KINGDOM, OSUN STATE
Alapomu of Apomu Kingdom, Oba Kayode Adenekan Afolabi and his wife, Olori
Janet, during the cutting of the anniversary cake.
General Manager/Editor-in-Chief, Vanguard Newspapers,
Mr Gbenga Adefaye (left) and Mr Stephen Awoyemi.
From left, Speaker, Osun State House of Assembly, Timothy Owoeye;
Celebrant, Alapomu of Apomu Kingdom, Oba Kayode Adenekan Afolabi,
and Majority Leader, Osun State House of Assembly, Marouf
Olanrewaju.
From left, Olu of Owode Ofaro, Kwara State, Oba Ayilaran Babatunde;
Alatanda of Atanda, Oba Abdulwahab Abiodun and Asiwaju Moshood
Shittu.
16 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
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Laws, enforcers, principles and
principalities
THERE are people you meet
who not only leave a lasting
impression on you but also change
your perspectives on issues or
particular institutions. I had a
cynical view of the Nigeria Police
Force, NPF, until I met Yomi
Onashile. I was from 1990-92,
Secretary of Nigeria Union of
Journalists, NUJ, B Zone which
comprised the states of the old
Western Region.
The Zone organised a workshop
for journalists on drugs. Onashile
represented the Inspector General
of Police, IGP, at the workshop and
he presented such a brilliant paper
and in so captivating a manner,
that some of my colleagues asked
if I was sure he was a police officer.
That evening, I sat down with him
at the bar and we had a long
discussion on policing locally and
internationally.
He convinced me that the
Nigerian policeman was not
inferior to his international
counterparts except for poor
leadership, under funding,
nepotism and politicisation.
He thought if these were
addressed and re-orientation
carried out, the country would have
the police it deserves. I was
By OSERHEIMEN A. OSUNBOR
THE Constitution of the Federal Republic
of Nigeria in its Third Schedule Part I
Item F 15 sets out the powers of the
Independent National Electoral Commission,
INEC. It states inter alia: “The commission
shall have power to - (a) organise, undertake
and supervise all elections to the offices of the
President and Vice President, the Governor
and Deputy Governor of a State, and to the
membership of the Senate, the House of
Representatives and the House of Assembly of
each State of the Federation; ….”
The Constitution in section 158 guarantees
the independence of the Commission along
with some other Federal bodies in order to
ensure that they exercise their respective
functions free from external influence, control
or interference. The need for the Commission
to carry out its functions free from any external
control is very crucial considering the fact that
free, fair and credible elections form the basis
of citizens’ participation in the choice of their
elected representatives into public office which
is the essence of democracy.
In the discharge of its functions and exercise
of its powers under the Item F 15 (a), the
primary duty of INEC is to ascertain, through
election, the will of the electorate or voters
and to declare the candidate with the highest
number of votes as winner of the election. The
Constitution could not have envisaged that
the Independent National Electoral
Commission will share this power with any
other authority or organ of government but
sadly that has become the reality as election
tribunals and courts have repeatedly declared
as winner of an election a candidate different
from that declared as winner by INEC – the
body that organised, undertook and supervised
the election in the first place.
It is a serious anomaly, incongruity and an
aberration for INEC to conduct an election
and declare a winner and for other persons
who took no part in the conduct of the election
to declare a different person as winner. This
renders the word Independent in the name of
particularly fascinated about his
exposé on the INTERPOL and how
Nigeria police officers excel in
international trainings and
engagements. However, what I had
not averted my mind to was his
argument that to truly position the
NPF, depoliticise it and make it
responsible to the citizenry, the IGP
should not be a police man. He
mentioned as possible candidates,
principled and independent people
like Gani Fawehinmi who knew
the law, are human rights activists
and could not be compromised.
A quarter of a century later,
Onashile’s persuasive arguments
were the basis of the July 11, 2016
column I wrote titled: ‘The IGP
need not be a policeman’. One of
my arguments was that the
appointment of a new IGP leads to
a very high rate of attrition in the
officer corps as all those senior to
the new appointee are forced to
retire no matter how brilliant or
productive they were.
I pointed out that the June 2016
appointment of Ibrahim Kpotun
Idris, an Assistant Inspector
General, AIG as the Acting IGP led
to the compulsory retirement of six
Deputy Inspector Generals and 21
AIGs.
I argued that since the position
of the IGP is essentially a political
appointment, the police can be
insulated from it if he is appointed
from outside the force, so the police
becomes like the Civil Service,
essentially a career structure
terminating at a position like a
Permanent Secretary. So the DIGs
can be like Permanent Secretaries.
I argued that since the basic
functions of the police are to
preserve and enforce law and
order, and protect life and property,
the job of the IGP is supervisory or
administrative, not operational.
This function, a retired judge,
conscientious Senior Advocate of
Nigeria or intellectual can
perform creditably.
These submissions are also in
line with my position that the police
Laws are made to be
obeyed not to be side
tracked, observed in
the breach or
trampled upon
should not be a ‘force’ but a civil
agency run by local, state and the
federal governments. Although I
heard most of these arguments
from Onashile some 25 years
before, it sparked heated debate
and seemed too radical.
One of the structured responses
to my column was from former
IGP Sunday Ehindero who said he
read my “tendentious” piece with
“disbelief”. In dismissing my
arguments, he made an allusion
that if the Chief Justice of Nigeria,
CJN, must be a judge, the IGP must
also be a policeman.
Today, five years after, I can
respond to Mr. Ehindero that just
as the IGP need not be a policeman,
so should the Chief Justice not
NASS, INEC and exclusive powers to declare election winners
the Commission worthless and meaningless.
It does not make sense and is inherently wrong.
This is more so where the person declared by
the court to have won the election did not
originally have the majority of the votes cast
in the election. This usually happens after the
votes (sometimes running into hundreds of
thousands) of the candidate declared winner
are annulled by the courts and tribunals or are
declared “wasted votes” for reasons due to no
fault of the voters. This has given rise to the
emergence of elected officials who were
rejected at the polls by the voters but emerged
through the courts as winners in total disregard
of the will of the majority of the people that
heeded the call to perform their civic duty.
The essence of democracy is thus defeated.
Elections, to that extent, have ceased to reflect
the will of the people but the will of the judges
sometimes by a split decision of 2:1, 3:2, etc,
as the case may be. Elections should be won at
the polls, not in a court of law. They should be
a reflection of the will of the voters, not the
brilliance of election petition lawyers or the
Elections should be won at the
polls, not in a court of law; they
should be a reflection of the will of
the voters, not the brilliance of
election petition lawyers or the
will of courts of law or other
extraneous consideration
will of courts of law or other extraneous
consideration. Every vote must count because
this goes to the very foundation of democracy.
In an attempt to correct this anomaly, the
National Assembly introduced section 140 of
the Electoral Act 2010. It states: “(2) Where an
election tribunal or court nullifies an election
on the ground that the person who obtained
the highest votes at the election was not
qualified to contest the election or that the
election was marred by substantial
irregularities or non-compliance with the
provisions of the Act, the election tribunal or
necessarily be a judge. In fact, one
of the most famous CJNs in
Nigerian history, Professor Taslim
Olawale Elias who was appointed
Chief Justice in 1972 was never a
judge. Interestingly, after the July
1975 coup that removed the
Gowon government that
appointed Elias, the United
Nations appointed him into the
International Court of Justice, IJC
and in 1982, he became the
President of the IJC.
It was not surprising to me that
despite his brilliance, high
education, being an uncommon
finger print expert and deep
knowledge of INTERPOL,
Onashile did not make it beyond
the rank of Commissioner of
Police, CP, before retirement. I
never met Onashile again after our
unforgettable encounter in the
early 1990s. Unfortunately, I will
never meet him again because on
Saturday, January 30, 2021, he
became one more victim of the
COVID-19 pandemic.
Coincidentally, two days after
Onashile passed, IGP
Mohammed Abubakar Adamu
became statutorily eligible for
retirement in line with the public
service regulations and in
accordance with Clause 18 (8) of
the Nigeria Police Act, 2020. That
Clause stipulates that: “Every
police officer shall, on recruitment
or appointment, serve in the
Nigeria Police Force for a period
of 35 years or until he attains the
age of 60 years, whichever is
earlier.”
Adamu was recruited into the
NPF on February 1,1986. But 35
years later, on February 1, 2021,
Adamu who legally was no longer
a policeman, refused or declined
to leave. As the chief law enforcer
of the country, the IGP is expected
court shall not declare the person with the
second highest votes or any other person as
elected, but shall order a fresh election”.
Regrettably, the courts have struck down this
well-intentioned provision as unconstitutional
and an attempt to muzzle the judiciary. They
have continued to carry on as before (See for
instance, Labour Party v INECFHC/ABJ/CS/
399/2011 delivered by Hon Justice G Kolawole
on 21 July 2011). It has now become imperative
for the National Assembly to revisit the
principle behind section 140 of the Electoral
Act 2010 by incorporating it into the
Constitution during this current Constitution
Review exercise.
Many prominent Nigerians have spoken
against the current practice of electoral-victorythrough-the-court,
describing it as
undemocratic. Prominent among these are
former President Goodluck Jonathan who is
reported to have said that the outcome of
elections must be decided by ballots and not
by the courts. In his words: “If the ballots don’t
decide who wins, then we are not practising
democracy”. Also Comrade Adams Aliyu
Oshiomhole, who was himself a beneficiary of
court-ordered electoral victory, has
condemned the practice and described it as
undemocratic. According to him: “The court
should not impose. If the courts find out that
the preferred candidate did not win, for me, the
only democratic option, the legal option will
be to repeat the exercise... Nothing should
empower the court to impose a man rejected
by the people on the people. That goes to the
heart of democracy and it destroys the fabric
of our democratic process… The very best the
court can do is to order that the exercise be
repeated because in a democracy, nobody other
than the people can choose who governs them.
For me this is fundamental.”
In a similar vein, Professor Itse Sagay SAN,
(Chairman, Presidential Advisory Committee
Against Corruption) who was himself a
member of the team of lawyers that secured
electoral victory in the court for Adams
Oshiomhole in 2008 now sees the wrongfulness
to obey, not break the law. So, in
order not to be a law breaker,
Adamu should have quit office
honourably and handed over to the
most senior DIG. But he not only
stayed put in office expecting
President Muhammadu Buhari to
endorse and extend his illegal stay,
but publicly went to the airport to
salute the President on his return
from Daura.
Meanwhile, his public relations
machinery was being oiled to
campaign for his retention
contrary to the law. In an
international television network,
Lawrence Alobi, a retired CP after
listing non-tangible and
unsubstantiated ‘successes’ of
Adamu, claimed that all will be
lost unless the latter is allowed to
remain in office contrary to the
law. In a disingenuous and
insulting argument, he
paraphrased Jesus Christ that the
law is made for man, not man for
the law.
So, to Alobi, Adamu does not
need to obey the country’s law on
his status as a retired police officer
nor does President Buhari have to
respect the Police Act he signed just
four months ago, in September,
2020. Acting the poorly written
Nollywood-like script, President
Buhari has extended Adamu’s
tenure by three months. This is at
the first instance.
Who knows, at the pleasure of
Mr. President, he can continue to
extend the tenure of a man who in
the eyes of the law, is no longer in
the NPF. Only in monarchies can
the king or prince do as he pleases,
but in a democracy, the country
can only be governed based on the
constitution and laws. Laws are
made to be obeyed not to be sidetracked,
observed in the breach or
trampled upon.
in the practice, saying “it’s unfortunate we now
allow judges, instead of the electorate, to give
us governors”. (See Sunday Vanguard 7 April
2019 at p.10). The time has come to “work the
talk” and take corrective action.
If the court finds that there has been a
serious infraction or violation of the law
which amounts to substantial irregularity or
substantial non-compliance in the election, the
tribunal or court can and should nullify the
election and order a repeat of the election.
Anything beyond that puts the judiciary and
its impartiality in a dangerous situation where
its integrity can be called to question as we
have seen in recent times.
I believe it is expedient to heed the weighty
admonitions in the interest of our democracy
and for many other reasons, namely: It will
help to preserve the integrity of our judiciary
and restore public confidence which has been
imperilled on account of this unwholesome
practice, albeit permitted by extant law. It will
insulate the judiciary from political pressure
to compromise in return for financial
inducements or blackmail.
It will help preserve our democracy lest we
suffer the fate which recently befell Mali. That
country’s government was brought down by a
military coup partly on account of the decision
of their Constitutional Court which nullified
the election of many members of the
opposition in Parliament and replaced them
with supporters of the government who had
lost at the polls. The consequences of our
Supreme Court handing over an electoral
mandate to a person other than the INECdeclared
winner in a Presidential election, for
instance, can best be imagined. We should be
mindful of Murphy’s Law which states that
anything that can go wrong will, sooner or
later, go wrong. It will reduce voters’ apathy
which is fuelled by the growing impression
that in Nigerian elections votes don’t count. It
will reduce the spate of litigation, many of them
frivolous, by fortune-hunting litigants who
explore every available avenue, fair or foul, to
get into office using the courts.
Continues online. www.vanguardngr.com
•Prof. Osunbor, a former governor of Edo
State wrote from Abuja
C
M
Y
What’s the big deal about
Cryptocurrency?
ANEW CBN directive, dated
February 5, 2021, has ordered
all deposit money banks, DMBs, nonbank
financial institutions, NBFIs,
and other financial institutions,
OFIs, that have opened windows for
dealing in cryptocurrencies or
facilitating payments for such
currencies to close them down. They
are required to identify “persons and
or entities transacting in or
operating cryptocurrency exchanges
within their systems and ensure that
such accounts are closed
immediately”.
In early January the apex bank had
issued a circular warning all
regulated financial institutions and
members of the public about the risks
associated with cryptocurrency
transactions. For my part, I worry
more about the manner in which such
policies are made. It is similar to the
FGN directive ordering everyone in
the country to ensure that the phone
numbers on their registered SIM
cards are linked to their national
identity numbers, NIN. Nothing
inherently wrong with that policy.
What is wrong is the disorderly
approach.
Forcing Nigerians to link their
SIM numbers to NIN when majority
do not have access to registration
sites is worrisome. And doing so at a
time coronavirus is doubly
problematic. Rightly or wrongly,
some cynics believe that the exercise
is meant to disconnect rural dwellers
for them to become canon-fodder for
the Janjaweeds. Most of them use
By EDWIN UHARA
SINCE the Federal Government’s
intention to acquire and inoculate
Nigerians with COVID-19 vaccines was made
public, I have read several critical comments
against the plan by some Nigerians opposing
the move without proposing alternative
solution to the pandemic in our country.
Most of the opposing views are hinged on
myths, conspiracy theories and blatant denial
of the existence of the disease. But one thing
some of them failed to understand is the fact
that the number of COVID-19 victims being
recorded daily by the Nigeria Centre for
Disease Control, NCDC, are not just figures
but fellow human beings with dreams,
aspirations, visions and passion for both
individual and collective successes.
They are the fathers who are breadwinners
of their various families; mothers, sisters and
brothers who worked hard daily to realise their
ambition but got trapped in the web of the
dreaded pandemic. As at the time of writing
this piece, there are over 1,547 deaths caused
by coronavirus while there are over 127,024
confirmed cases with 24,619 active cases -
these are citizens undergoing treatments in
various treatments centres across the
federation; apart from the huge resources spent
in the treatment of 100,858 patients who
recovered from the disease and have been
discharged.
Nevertheless, now that the new strain of the
virus - B117 found in the United Kingdom has
been discovered in the country, only God knows
what would have been the fate of Nigeria had
President Muhammadu Buhari not signed the
'COVID-19 Health Protection Regulations
2021' bill into law to contain the rapid spread
of the disease in the country, especially the new
mobile phones to warn each other
whenever the Janjaweeds are in the
neighbourhood. When public
policies are capriciously formulated,
people are free to read any meanings
they like.
With regard to cryptocurrency, I
would have expected an independent
technical study sponsored by CBN
to advise on the pros and cons of
digital currencies and to advise on
the way forward. A lot of people,
particularly the youth, believe the
new directive is not unconnected
with the recent traumatic EndSars
revolt. The authorities were shocked
as to how well controlled and well
organised the protesters were.
Volunteers cooked meals and
brought them to the trenches. Soft
drinks were freely served. Vehicles
were arranged to convey volunteers
from place to place. Millions of naira
were raised almost instantaneously
to finance needs as they arose on
ground. This money mostly came by
way of cryptocurrency.
For the youths, it was their finest
hour. That is, minus the latter-day
looting which really was triggered
off by hired bandits who were
brought to confront nonviolent
protesters with guns, swords and
bayonets. History will record that,
in the darkest night of tyranny, our
youths did not disappoint. They were
brave, disciplined, united and
patriotic. They confronted the
enemies of their future draped in our
national flag and singing our
national anthem. The holy martyrs
of Lekki will never be forgotten.
Beyond the politics of COVID-19 vaccines
variant - B117 which spreads faster than the
normal virus. The new law which has made
the use of facemask and adherence to Non-
Pharmaceutical Interventions mandatory in
any part of the federation irrespective of
locality was signed by the President by virtue
of section 4 of the Quarantine Act.
Part of the law reads: “In the exercise of the
powers conferred upon me by Section 4 of the
Quarantine Act, Cap. Q2 Laws of the
Federation of Nigeria 2010 and all other
powers enabling me in that behalf; and in
consideration of the urgent need to protect the
health and wellbeing of Nigerians in the face
of the widespread and rising numbers of
COVID-19 cases in Nigeria, I, Muhammadu
Buhari, President of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria, hereby make the following
Regulations.
“The first part of the new regulations imposes
Should we allow politics to
triumph over vaccination
programme that will save many
lives or do we allow vaccination
to prevail over politics?
restrictions of gatherings and enforces a
physical distancing of not less than two metres
between persons at all times. The part also
provides that no gathering of more than 50
persons shall hold in an enclosed space, except
for religious purposes, in which case the
gathering shall not exceed 50 per cent capacity
of the space. All persons in public gatherings,
whether in enclosed or open spaces, shall
adhere to the provisions of Part two of these
Regulations. The provisions of these
regulations may be varied by Guidelines and
Protocols as may be issued, from time to time,
One of the knee-jerk reactions of
government was to close down the
accounts of those they identified as
“the leaders” of the uprising,
although this was later denied.
Several of the youths fled abroad.
They have been helping the Chief
Prosecutor of the International
Criminal Court, ICC, to build her
case against perpetrators of Crimes
Against Humanity in our country.
Those who see the new CBN directive
on cryptocurrency as a continuation
of that agenda might not be far
wrong.
Cryptocurrency, unlike physical
cash, exists only in cyberspace. That
may not be saying much. You could
say that much of what we know as
money today is also largely digital.
Many of you, my gentle readers, use
credit cards for many of your
transactions. In our day and age of
fractional banking, much of what
goes for money exists only in the
ledgers of banks. This is why central
bankers and high financiers are
regarded as rainmakers. They can
create money from nothing.
We must adopt a rationalscientific
attitude of
tapping into what is
advantageous in
cryptocurrencies while
curbing what is negative or
deleterious
Money is defined as anything that
can be used as a unit of account, a
medium of exchange or a store of
value. In ancient times, things like
cattle, cowries and even salt were
once used as money. Of course,
metals such as silver and gold were
widely used as money across most
civilisations. Paper money was first
invented by the Chinese in the seventh
century during the Tang Dynasty,
although its widespread use
emerged only in the 11th century
during the Song Dynasty. The
Venetians in the 16th century were
credited with the invention of
banking as we know it today. Dealers
used to sit behind wooden banks
(banco) whilst issuing IOUs to
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2020 — 17
wayfaring merchants who preferred
not to carry gold or silver, being wary
of pirates and highwaymen.
Cryptocurrency is a phenomenon
associated with our recent global
digital revolution. And yet, it does
bear some uncanny similarities with
a form of symbolic money that was
used by the ancient Micronesians on
the island of Yap. Known as rai, they
were heavy limestone monuments
that were kept under the sea.
Financial experts liken these stone
legal tender currencies to the
encrypted blockchain ledgers that
we know as cryptocurrency today. We
define cryptocurrencies as digital
payments that can be exchanged for
goods and services online.
According to recent surveys, as many
as 6,700 cryptocurrencies, valued at
$890 billion, are being traded
publicly.
The first cryptocurrency, Bitcoin,
valued today at a staggering $563
billion, was invented by an
anonymous Japanese computer buff
by the name of Satoshi Nakamoto.
Bitcoin is a series of decentralised
transactions controlled by
blockchain that acts as a foolproof
ledger for all transactions. You do
not have to know anybody you are
trading with. The transactions are
guaranteed to be safe and secure.
Many of our Yahoo generation are
investing in cryptocurrencies
because they like their decentralised
character and the fact that they are
not susceptible to inflation the way
ordinary money is. Cryptocurrencies
are legal in the United States,
although several countries have
banned their use. These include
China, Iran, Bolivia, Nepal,
Bangladesh, Ecuador and Morocco.
There is no doubt that
cryptocurrencies are volatile and
risky. The transactions are
irreversible, unlike in regular
banking transactions. They are
anonymous. There are no regulators.
For all you know, at the end of the
transaction, you may be doing
business with a fraudster, child
molester or terrorist. The world’s
greatest investor, Warren Buffett,
dismisses cryptocurrencies as a
worthless delusion and “right
by the PTF on COVID-19 on the
recommendation of the Nigeria Centre for
Disease Control, NCDC. The second part of
the law addresses operations of public places
like open markets, malls, supermarkets, shops,
restaurants, hotels, event centres, gardens,
leisure parks, recreation centres, motor parks
and fitness centres. The law provides for
wearing of face masks, hands washing, and
the use of hand sanitisers, amongst other
regulations. It stipulates a penalty of a fine or
a prison of six months for offenders.”
Before now, government strategy has been
on interrupting the viral transmission of the
disease; reducing its risk on the health system
from being overwhelmed due to increased
demand, minimising mortality among most
vulnerable parts of the population until the
curve is finally flattened. The second wave of
the pandemic was, however, made worse by
super-spreaders like the general and byeelections
in some states, EndSARS protesters,
Christmas and New Year festivities. With the
rising cases as well as the entrance of the B117
varriant, government cannot fold its arm to
watch the predictions of those who said Africa
would be littered with dead bodies to come
true.
Nonetheless, it is instructive to note that
government started the battle from the standpoint
of weakness with manpower shortages,
inadequate facilities, poor equipment, among
others. But today, the reverse is the case as the
difference is clear in terms sample collection,
testing and establishment of treatment centers
with Intensive Care Units in all the states of
the federation. Thanks to the leadership and
members of the Presidential Task Force on
COVID-19 who accepted the uneasy task
despite the false and malicious accusations,
media attacks, stereotyping and all sorts of
unprintable names and allegations.
Probably, if only these Nigerians should get
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poison squared”. He has always
counselled value investors never to
invest in what they do not know.
Buffett obviously understands
neither technology nor the cyber
world.
Instead of our CBN shutting down
cryptocurrencies altogether, I would
have hoped that they would tap into
this sector for what it’s worth. The
Bank for International Settlements,
BIS, the international organisation
that coordinates the policies of
central banks across the world,
recently came up with a framework
for monetary authorities to develop
central bank digital currencies,
CBDCs. The BIS has been in
conversation with the American
Federal Reserve, the Bank of
England and the European Central
Bank, ECB, regarding that agenda.
The emerging consensus is that
central banks could indeed develop
their own digital currencies as a
complement but not a substitute, for
existing legal tender currencies.
Bank Sverige, the Swedish central
bank, is already working on
developing its own digital currency,
known as the “e-krona”.
The rise of the new economic
powers is reshaping the structure
and physiognomy of international
monetary order. The United States
and the advanced industrial nations
have set the printing presses rolling
by way of Quantitative Easing to
solve their financial predicaments in
a time of turmoil. Speculators know
that sooner or later something will
have to give. The flight to safety in
gold and the emergence of
cryptocurrency are among the many
ways in which rational economic
actors aim to protect their assets in
bleak times.
At a time of high unemployment,
spiraling inflation, weakening naira
and worsening life-chances, many of
our enterprising youths have found
new opportunities in cyberspace. The
wisest thing to do is not to bury our
heads in the sand like the proverbial
ostrich in the desert. Rather, we must
adopt a rational-scientific attitude
of tapping into what is advantageous
in cryptocurrencies while curbing
what is negative or deleterious.
to know that what is now regarded as the PTF
was just a piece of paper that was handed over
to its chairman, Mr. Boss Mustapha on March
9, 2020, maybe they will begin to appreciate
the level of work done and support it in the
challenging tasks ahead. So, when government
says we should take personal responsibility and
‘say no’ to vaccine hesitancy, it is for our own
good and safety because if the worst should
happen, there would not be space in our
hospitals to treat other ailments.
Another reason that favours vaccination
programme is the shortage of health
professionals in the country. According to a
report, the ratio of Nigerian doctors to the
population is 1: 2,753. This means one doctor
will be treating 2,753 patients should everyone
be infected with the virus. By all standards, the
doctor-patient ratio in the country is
inadequate because the World Health
Organisation recommendation is 1: 600 which
means one doctor should be responsible for
600 patients.
As we all know, ideals are not always
translated to reality, especially in Least
Developed Countries, LDCs, because of so
many factors. Therefore, the question to those
encouraging vaccine hesitancy is: should we
allow politics to triumph over vaccination
programme that will save many lives or do we
allow vaccination to prevail over politics
knowing full well that advanced countries of
the world like the United States with all the
state-of-the-arts medical facilities just recorded
433,000 deaths with 25.8 million infected
persons? As the nation prepares to roll out its
own vaccination programme anytime soon,
history will remember us if we encourage
vaccination by the power of our example and
not by the example of our power.
•Comrade Uhara, a UN-trained negotiator,
wrote from Abuja
C
M
Y
K
18—Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
LAST Friday, at the official unveiling
of the Hyundai Kona electric car by the
Stallion Group, Director-General of the
National Automotive Design and
Development Council, NADDC, Mr.
Jelani Aliyu, announced the Federal
Government’s plan to begin Electric
Vehicle Pilot programme in three
universities – the Usmanu Danfodiyo
University, Sokoto; University of
Nigeria, Nsukka and the University of
Lagos.
But in 2018, Nigeria had unveiled its
first Electric Vehicle, EV - a five-seater
car named ‘Lion Ozumba 551’. It was
produced by the Engineering Faculty
of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka,
UNN, which had also produced the first
gasification plant that used organic
waste to generate electricity.
The UNN EV was named after the
immediate past Vice-Chancellor of
UNN, Prof. Benjamin Ozumba, who
laid the foundation for innovation and
technology at the university.
The 2018 EV milestone at UNN was
followed by the introduction of the
Nigeria and the global efforts to save
the environment
Electric Cars Bill in 2019 (SB.726),
promoted by Senator Ben Murray-
Bruce. The Bill sought an Act that would
phase out petrol-powered vehicles by
2035 and introduce electric cars.
With the breakthrough in local
production of EVs in the country and
the proposed Electric Cars Bill on the
floor of the Senate, environmentalists
had hoped that Nigeria was ready to
enter the league of nations making
efforts to curb emission of Greenhouse
Gases, thereby contributing its quota to
tackling climate change and switching
over to cleaner energy sources.
That hope was, however, dashed when
Senator Murray-Bruce withdrew the
Bill following intense bashing by his
colleagues. But EVs are cheap,
environment-friendly and easy to
maintain. In countries that care for the
environment, buying of EVs also come
with huge tax incentives and subsidies
from government.
Environmental skepticism and
resistance to global efforts towards
clean energy switchover as a result of
greed for profits in crude oil sales is as
futile as standing against a moving
train.
As of December 2018, there were
about 5.3 million light-duty all-electric
and plug-in hybrid vehicles in use
around the world. Besides, quite a
number of countries have fixed a date
at which they project to phase out
internal combustion engines and
migrate to clean energy.
France, for instance, plans to pass
legislation this year to phase out all oil
and gas exploration and production on
its mainland and overseas territories
by 2040.
In the United States, with a stroke of
the pen immediately after being sworn
in as President, Joe Biden had pulled
the US back to the Paris climate accord
and took a series of coordinated actions
that may well mark the official
beginning of the end of the fossil-fuel
era, after Trump had pulled the country
out of the accord.
It is important for us to understand
that we must embrace the future which
is EVs and renewable energy. With the
inherent innovativeness of Nigerians
and abundant solar energy from the
sun, Nigeria can make more money
from renewable energy technology, and
at the same time find lasting solution
to her intractable problem of epileptic
power supply.
How to prevent the nation’s disintegration
By FRANKLIN NNAEMEKA NGWU
WITH the appointment of new service
chiefs, many people feel relieved and
think that President Muhammadu Buhari is
finally listening to the pulse of the nation. Some
have even argued that the appointment is a
clear indication and a proactive way of
addressing many insecurity issues in the
country such as the Sunday Igboho’s eviction
order, Governor Akeredolu’s riot act against
criminal herders in Ondo forests and the
ongoing clashes between the military and
Eastern Security Network in Imo State.
There is no doubt that it was expedient to
change the service chiefs given their long stay
in office and escalating insecurity issues in the
country, but the question is if the change will
bring the needed solution to our increasing
insecurity challenges. I do not think so! Like
other major problems we have in Nigeria, the
insecurity situation we have is far beyond
change of service chiefs. Moreover, the way
the service chiefs and other appointments are
made with clear preference and domination
of a section of the country in comparison to
the unquestionable exclusion and
marginalisation of another section of the
country contributes to the insecurity challenges
and the Nigerian question?
Let it be known that the continuous use of
policy of preference and marginalisation in
the appointments and governance of the
country, particularly by the current
government, will never create a stable and
prosperous Nigeria. It is a natural law that
what is bad is bad and will never sustainably
grow and what is good is good and will
sustainably grow.
Nigeria’s governance is structurally deeply
flawed and unless and until we address the
flawed structure, we will never experience
sustainable stability and progress. It is the
consequences, or the vacuum created by our
flawed structure that has led to the emergence
of non-state actors and powers such as Sunday
Igboho, Nnamdi Kanu, Yerima Shettima and
others.
Anybody or section that is excited that his/
her section (or tribe) is dominating the
government and as such the flawed structure
should remain is short-sighted and unpatriotic
even to himself, his family and tribe.
In about two years, Buhari will be referred
to as a former president and as it has happened
before most of the major beneficiaries of this
government will be excluded in the next
government. If this is the case given the
Nigeria’s governance is
structurally deeply flawed and
unless and until we address the
flawed structure, we will never
experience sustainable stability
and progress
transitory nature of power, is it not in the interest
of the current major beneficiaries of this
government to support and push for a
sustainable structure of governance that will
better serve their interests and that of others in
and out government.
Let me reiterate that while changing of the
service chiefs is important, it will not solve the
insecurity problems we have. Focusing on
change as a solution to the insecurity
challenges is like focusing on symptoms
OPINION
without attending to the causes. As earlier
stated, the main cause of most of our problems
such as insecurity, limited diversification of
the economy, poor revenue generation, poverty,
unemployment and deep-seated corruption is
the structure of governance we have.
It is a structure that enervates patriotism and
encourages nepotism; it is a structure that
promotes laziness and decimates interests in
hard work and innovative thinking. It is a
structure that lacks trust worsened by its
moderation by a legal system that is not
understood, not accepted, not internalised
resulting in a high inclination for noncompliance.
It is a structure of unproductive
engagement and buccaneering.
It is a structure focused on competition for
power rather than competition for inclusive
growth and development. It is a structure
destined to fail and that is currently and
glaringly failing in our presence! Denial of
this abundantly evident fact can only be
described as lack of patriotism and
postponement of the possible disintegration
of the country.
Irrespective of the disposition of the
president, our governors and the All
Progressives Congress, APC, Nigeria is already
heading into an irreversible crisis if urgent steps
are not taken. This is not about blaming the
elite or the unending suspicion and lack of
trusts of some sections of the country. It is about
the glaring and existential threats to Nigeria’s
continued existence as one country! There is
an immediate need to rethink and adopt a
better structure of governance in Nigeria.
As the president will like to leave a legacy,
the crisis we have in Nigeria is a kind of
serendipity for Mr. President. No achievement
or legacy will be greater than for the president
to be remembered as the leader that
Send Opinions & Letters to:
opinions1234@yahoo.com
bequeathed Nigeria with a governance
structure that is inclusive and pro-growth. A
starting point will be for the president to quickly
engage with relevant arms of government such
as the National Assembly, the Nigerian
Governors Forum, the National Council of
States, the Civil Society, traditional rulers and
others with a message and advocacy of hope
and conviction on the need for a better structure
of governance through some form of power
devolution from the centre to the states.
While it might not be possible to address all
the issues at the same time, an encouraging
and impactful way to start will be to select
some items from the exclusive list widely
perceived to be better handled by the states
and move them to the concurrent list. These
will include roads and railways, police,
judiciary and mineral deposits. While there
are so many other items, starting with the above
five items which are central to the current crisis
we are having in many parts of the country
will signify that we are headed in the right
direction.
When added with a constitutional provision
for the presidency to be rotated among the
current six geo-political regions of Northcentral,
North East, North West, South East,
South-South and South West, a deep sense of
inclusiveness and oneness would have been
created. The Giant of Africa will be reborn
given the immense potentials and
opportunities that will be liberated and
utilised. We pray that PMB will heed to the
prayers of majority of Nigerians!
•Dr. Ngwu, an Economist/Associate
Professor of Strategy, Risk Management &
Corporate Governance, Lagos Business
School and a Member, Expert Network,
World Economic Forum, wrote via
fngwu@lbs.edu.ng
By Babajide Komolafe
The naira last week buckled
under the weight of increased
dollar demand, depreciatiating in
both the parallel market and the
Investors and Exporters (I&E)
window, even as the nation’s
external reserves declined further
to $36.12 billion last week.
Data from the Central Bank of
Nigeria (CBN) showed that the
external reserves fell to $36.116
billion Wednesday last week from
$36.395 billion Wednesday the
previous week. This translated to a
$279 million week-on-week (w/w)
decline and it represents the second
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 19
Naira depreciates as external reserves decline persists to $36.12bn
weekly decline in the reserves since
December 17th.
The decline according to analysts
at Lagos based Afrinvest Securities
Limited might not be unconnected
to the recent repayment of a $500
million Eurobond instrument by the
federal government.
Meanwhile the naira
depreciated by N2.04 in the I&E
window and by 30 kobo in the
parallel market last week.
According to data from FMDQ,
the indicative exchange rate of the
I&E window rose to N396.17 per
dollar last week from N394.13 per
dollar the previous week,
translating to N2.04 depreciation for
the naira.
Similarly, the parallel marke t
exchange rate, as provided by the
naijabdcs.com, the live exchange
rate platform of the Association of
Bureaux De Change Operators of
Nigeria (ABCON), rose to N477 per
dollar last week from N476.7 per
dollar the previous week. This
translates to 30 kobo depreciation for
the naira.
This trend according to Bismarck
Rewane, Chief Executive Officer of
Financial Derivatives Company,
will persist till next month due to
rising currency pressure.
Speaking at the monthly Lagos
Business School Breakfast series,
Rewane who is also a member of the
Presidential Economic Advisory
Council, noted that the combination
of declining external reserves and
rising dollar demand could prompt
further depreciation of the naira to
N410 per dollar in the I&E window.
He said: “Currency pressures will
persist at both parallel market and
I & E window on increased forex
demand, increasing the likelihood
of another currency adjustment to
keep the I&E window & official
exchange rates closer.
“Oil prices rose by 11% to $59
per barrel, year-to-date, ytd, while
external reserves are down by
0.88% or $320 million to $36.2
billion since Jan 26. Based on this,
the exchange rate (IEFX) could
weaken to between N400 per
dollar and N410 per dollar by
March”.
MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
Low level of financial knowledge
threatens 33.6m MSMEs
…48% of economic growth prospect under threat
•NASME advocates business support services
•Formal education not same as financial literacy —BoI
By Yinka Kolawole
Nigeria’s hope of quick
recovery from recession
and significant increase in
economic growth is under threat
from micro, small and medium
enterprises (MSMEs) sector
which accounts for 48 percent of
the nation’s Gross Domestic
Product (GDP), as 33.6 million
small businesses (62 percent)
struggle with the challenge of
poor financial literacy.
Nigeria has about 41 million
MSMEs which are businesses
with less than N100 million
annual turnover. These businesses
however contribute about 48%
of the nation’s Gross Domestic
Product (GDP), accounting for 96%
of businesses and 84% of
employment in Nigeria.
Consequently, the MSME sector
has been a major focus of the
various efforts of the federal
government and the Central bank
of Nigeria (CBN) to return the
country to the path of positive
economic GDP growth.
These include the N50 billion
Targeted Credit Facility for
Households and SMEs by the
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)
and the N75 billion MSME
Survival Fund by the Federal
Government.
Investigations however reveal
that these interventions might
have a limited impact in
boosting economic activities and
reversing the negative GDP
growth which pushed the country
into economic recession last year,
due to the prevalence of poor
financial literacy which makes it
difficult for most of the MSMEs
to access external funding and
grow their businesses.
Confirming this challenge, a
nationwide survey of MSME
entrepreneurs shows that the vast
majority of MSMEs in Nigeria
have limited financial literacy,
and most of the entrepreneurs
surveyed recognised that greater
financial literacy would assist
them in running their businesses
more efficiently.
The survey also revealed that,
among other factors, limited
levels of financial literacy among
entrepreneurs are a significant
factor responsible for the equally
low levels of access to external
finance.
The survey was conducted by
FATE Foundation, a foremost
MSME focussed nongovernmental
enterprise
development organisation, in
association with Association of
Chartered Certified Accountants
(ACCA) Nigeria.
This follows engagement
activities by FATE Foundation
and ACCA Nigeria with
entrepreneurs to understand their
levels of financial literacy,
including a survey of 6,200 which
focused on those who have
specifically undertaken financial
literacy training about the benefits
of having done so.
The survey revealed that most
entrepreneurs recognise that
greater financial literacy would
assist them in running their
businesses more efficiently.
Findings
The survey found that 82 percent
of the entrepreneurs surveyed had
no accountancy knowledge or
background. Some 73 percent of
respondents recognised they
needed greater financial literacy
skills, while 65 percent said this
would help them run their
businesses better. Only 20 percent
of respondents said that financial
literacy was not important for their
business operation.
Financial Vanguard analysis of the
survey implies that with an
estimated 41 million SMEs in
Nigeria, almost 30 million SMEs
(73%) recognised their need for
financial literacy, while just about
eight million SMEs (20%)
believe they do not need it. Also,
more than 33.6 million (82%) of
entrepreneurs had no accountancy
knowledge.
The report stated: “There were
strong benefits to entrepreneurs
from having attended financial
literacy courses. Among those who
had taken a financial literacy
course: those who regarded
themselves as having ‘excellent’
financial literacy skills rose from
3 percent to 5 percent; those
considering themselves as having
‘very good’ financial literacy skills
jumped from 6 percent to 20
percent; and those who rated
themselves as ‘good’ rose from 24
percent to 38 percent.
“Conversely, those with ‘poor’
financial literacy skills dropped
from 19 percent to 5 percent and
those with ‘non-existent’ skills fell
from 8 percent to 3 percent.
“Record keeping improved among
those who undertook financial
literacy training. Among those
who had, the proportion who
recorded all items of revenue and
expenditure rose from 30 percent
to 55 percent, while the proportion
who did not record all these items
fell from 30 percent to 23 percent.
“Restricted levels of financial
literacy appear to affect decisionmaking
capacity. Only 11 percent
of respondents, prior to
undertaking the training, had
used key financial reports ‘very
often’ to make business decisions,
with another 26 percent saying
they ‘often’ used these reports.
One in four never used key
financial reports when making
business decisions.
“Most of those respondents who
had attended financial literacy
courses said they had gained from
doing so. Some 79 percent
regarded the training as being
either ‘beneficial’ or ‘very
beneficial’, with only 18 percent
regarding it as ‘slightly beneficial’
and a mere three percent saying
it was ‘not beneficial’.”
Reactions
Reacting, President, National
Association of Small and Medium
Enterprises (NASME), Prince
Degun Agboade, acknowledged
the low level of financial literacy
in the sector and called for
business support services.
“I concur with the outcome of the
survey that financial literacy is low
among MSMEs. And this affects
their performance negatively.
“Deliberate business support
services should be provided for
MSMEs which will enhance
financial inclusiveness,” he said.
In his comment, Michael Oye, a
Project Manager at Bank of
Industry (BoI), noted that
entrepreneurs tend to think that
Continues on page 20
20 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
FINANCIAL VANGUARD
Hike in fixed income rate threatens
equities market rebound
By Peter Egwuatu
Against the backdrop of
the bearish trend in
the equities market last
week occasioned by the hike in
yields on Fixed Income , FI
securities, financial analysts
have indicated that a rebound in
equities may not acqualise as
risk averse investors are
expected to trade cautiously this
week.
Bearish sentiments dominated
the equities market on the
Nigerian Stock Exchnage, NSE
last week, as concerns about the
uptick in yields in the fixed
income, FI market prompted
SEC sets new rule on registration
for Nominee function
By Obas Esiedesa
The Securities and
Exchange Commission, SEC,
on Friday released new
requirements for companies
applying to act as Nominees for
asset owners.
SEC said that all persons not
registered by the Commission as
Custodians, carrying on the
business of Nominee and holding
securities including equities,
money market and fixed income
securities, derivatives etc. except
pension assets, on behalf of actual
owners must to apply to the
Commission for registration as a
Nominee.
A Nominee is a company
formed by a bank or other
financial institution for the
purpose of holding securities and
other assets and administering
them on behalf of the actual
owners under the terms of a
custodial or nominee
agreement.
The Commission stated that the
business of the Nominee shall be
to take title of property, money or
investors to sell down their
portfolio.
Notably, the NSE recorded
losses in all of the trading
sessions of the week.
Accordingly, the All-Share
Index shed 1.7 percent Week on
Week, W-o-W, to close at
41,709.09 points.
securities in trust for and on
behalf of clients as Nominee for,
or representative of such clients,
to hold and deal with such
property, money or securities
strictly in accordance with any
directions given by the respective
clients from time to time to the
Nominee Company. The rule
also stipulates that a Nominee
shall not engage in any business
or activity except the business of
Nominee companies described
above.
SEC also ruled that: “A
Nominee Company shall have
minimum of three sponsored
Individuals, one of whom shall be
a compliance officer; The
Managing Director of the
Company shall at all times be
among the sponsored individuals
by complying with the
requirements for registration of
sponsored individuals; A
Nominee Company shall have
necessary infrastructure,
including vaults for safe custody
of title documents, agreements
etc. and information technology
capability required to effectively
discharge its functions”.
By Peter Egwuatu
Neimeth International
Pharmaceuticals Plc is set
to declare its first dividend in 10
years following the 20 percent
growth in revenue recorded in
its financial year ended
September 30, 2020.
The audited report and
accounts of Neimeth
International Pharmaceuticals
for the year ended September
30, 2020 showed that revenue
rose by 20 per cent to N2.84
billion in 2020 as against N2.37
billion recorded in the
comparable period of 2019.
Gross profit rose by 26.9 per
cent to N1.51 billion in 2020
from N1.19 billion in 2019.
Despite the tough operating
environment due to the COVID-
19 pandemic and industryspecific
challenges, the
company sustained
considerable bottom-line with
profit before tax of N297.39
million compared to prior year
figure of N304.44 million. Profit
after tax stood at N212.48
million, implying earnings per
share of 11 kobo per share.
The balance sheet of the
company also emerged stronger
with total assets rising by 134.2
NSE lists capital market as viable funding source for SMEs
By Peter Egwuatu
Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE)
has highlighted the capital
raising opportunities in the
stock market for Small and
Medium Scale Enterprise,
SMEs in the country.
This was the high point of a
webinar hosted by the Exchange
recently with the theme, Capital
Raising for SMEs through the
Stock Exchange.
The webinar was hosted in
collaboration with various Trade
Groups/Chambers of Commerce
in the Northern region of the
country, and was headlined by
the President, the Nigerian
formal education equates to
financial literacy, which is not the
case.
He stated: “While people with a
science or mathematical
background are comfortable with
numbers and can get the
calculations right, this does not
translate to business success.
Financial literacy goes beyond the
knowledge of calculations, even
though that is an essential part.
Also analysing the survey report,
Stephen Amodu, formerly Head,
Risk Management, Monitoring &
Internal Control, Lagos State
Employment Trust Fund (LSETF),
Consequently, Market
capitalisation fell by ¦ 368.0
billion to N21.8 trillion while
Year-to-Date, YtD, return fell to
3.6 per cent.
Meanwhile, activity levels
were however strong, as trading
volumes rose by 7.4 per cent W-
o-W while value traded rose by
6.4 per cent. The sell offs in
Association of Chambers of
Commerce, Industry, Mines, and
Agriculture (NACCIMA), Hajia
Saratu Iya Aliyu.
Speaking at the event, the
Divisional Head, Listings
Business, NSE, Mr. Olumide
Bolumole noted, “The traditional
role of The Exchange as a
platform for capital formation
and liquidity holds good
promise for businesses. Despite
the impact of COVID-19, the
NSE functioned to facilitate
needed financing with over N2.5
trillion in capital raised by
governments and corporates in
2020 across various asset
classes.”
On her part, Hajia Saratu Iya
WAPCO (-11.2 per cent ), Zenith
Bank (-4.4 per cent), Nestle (-3.7
percent) and Dangote Cement (-
2.5 per cent) drove the weekly
loss.
Sectoral performance was
broadly negative as all sectors
closed in the red. The Insurance
(-6.0 per cent ) index led the
losers chart followed by
Consumer Goods (-3.2 per cent
), Banking (-2.3 per cent ),
Industrial Goods (-2.1 per cent)
and Oil and Gas (-0.2 per cent )
indices.
Commenting on the
performance of the market,
analysts at Cordros Capital, a
lagos based investment firm
said:
“With the moderation in the
prices of bellwether stocks last
week, we expect savvy investors
to take advantage of this and
make re-entry ahead of their Full
year, FY 2020 earnings
announcement.
“However, we note that the
recent hike in OMO rates by the
per cent to N6.44 billion in 2020
from N2.75 billion in 2019 in the
previous accounting year.
Shareholders’ funds grew by
18.7 per cent from N1.07 billion
in 2019 to N1.27 billion in 2020.
Consequently, the company’s
Board of Directors
recommended dividend
payment of 6.5 kobo on every 50
kobo share for the 2020 business
year, signaling the return of the
healthcare company to annual
dividend payment.
Managing Director, Neimeth
By Peter Egwuatu
Sterling Bank Plc has
updated its agriculture
commodities platform
operated by SABEX, an
affiliate company.
According to the bank,
SABEX, first introduced in
2018, is the world’s first fully
digitized, end-to-end
blockchain commodities
trading and financing
platform, built by Sterling
Bank Plc in collaboration with
AFEX Commodities
Exchange Limited.
MrYemi Odubiyi, Executive
Director, Corporate &
Investment Banking of
Sterling Bank, who disclosed
this in a statement issued by
the bank explained that the
upgraded digital commodities
trading platform will provide
real-time credit financing
solution for farmers, sellers
and buyers of agro
commodities to transact.
Odubiyi said Sterling Bank
has shown beyond every
reasonable doubt that it is
COVER
CBN will continue to stoke
uncertainties on the direction of
yields, keeping risk-averse investors
on the side-lines. Thus, we expect a
zig-zag market performance in the
week ahead. Notwithstanding, we
advise investors to take positions in
only fundamentally justified stocks
as the unimpressive macro story
remains a significant headwind for
corporate earnings.”
Also commenting, analysts at
Afrinvest Research said :” We
expect trading sessions to be a mix
of bargain hunting and sustained
profit-taking activities. The
direction of yields in the fixed
income market would also
influence trades especially given
the increase in marginal rates at
the OMO auction last week.”
Neimeth declares first dividend in 10 years
Aliyu stated, “I commend the
National Council and
Management of the Nigerian
Stock Exchange for organising
this webinar. It reflects
recognition of the role played by
the Chamber of Commerce in
promoting the growth and
competitiveness of private
enterprise in Nigeria. Going
forward, I am hopeful that
initiatives such as this webinar
will spur greater interest in the
activities of the Growth Board
by the private sector, as it is a
conscious effort to give
credence to SMEs which are the
building blocks of the Nigerian
economy.”
International Pharmaceuticals
Plc, Pharm. Matthew Azoji, said
the growth in sales underscored
the increasing market
penetration and acceptance of
the company’s brands by
customers.
He said the 2020 performance
showed continuing success of
the company’s medium-term
strategic growth plan as it
strives to open additional
markets while consolidating its
major domestic market.
Sterling Bank upgrades agricultural
commodity trading platform
Low level of financial knowledge theatens 33.6m MSMEs
Continues from page 19
said that despite large amounts of
information on financial literacy
being freely available to
entrepreneurs, most tended to
focus on activities other than
acquiring financial literacy.
Amodu, who is currently Head,
Retail Credit Risk with Union
Bank of Nigeria, also noted that
entrepreneurs are impatient for
commercial success and don’t see
financial literacy knowledge as an
important component towards
achieving this.
He stated: “Indeed, some
outsource the finance role, while
others do not pay attention until
they encounter problems.
“Stakeholders discussed the fact
that donors and partners are more
interested in reaching numbers
that looked good in reports to
their boards rather than paying
for in-depth, quality financial
literacy training that will require
time and expenditure. This helps
to explain the prevalence of poorquality
financial literacy training
currently being provided to some
organisations in Nigeria.
“Another challenge is poor
transparency. Many
entrepreneurs are reluctant to
disclose the true state of their
business finances.”
Recommendations
Based on the findings that
emerged through both direct
engagement with entrepreneurs
and the survey that was
undertaken as part of the project,
the researchers made following
recommendations:
“There is clear and strong
evidence that financial literacy
underpins business success,
hence the need for significant
increase in financial literacy for
entrepreneurs, including those in
charge of MSMEs.
“The research reveals a culture of
denial among many MSME
entrepreneurs. Action is needed
to persuade a greater number of
entrepreneurs that financial
literacy is a key that opens the
door to wider investment
committed to important
innovations, adding that the
end-to-end blockchain
commodities trading and
financing platform is the
future of agribusiness and
trading in the country.
Odubiyi said, “With all that
we have done, we wish to
further expand agribusiness’
growth, improve investments
in the sector, and drive
economic growth using
innovative technologies such
as SABEX. We are confident
of the huge prospects
available to all stakeholders
who come on the platform.”
The Executive Director
noted that, “Aside from the
opportunities available for
electronic warehouse receipt,
commodity trading has just
got better on the platform,”
remarking that, “It is no
understatement that at
Sterling Bank, our
commitment to innovative
banking and wealth creation
is one of the reasons for the
SABEX solution.”
opportunities.
“Key areas in the provision of
financial literacy training should
include the development of
business plans and
understanding the different types
of external funding available, as
well as their suitability for
businesses.
“Entrepreneurs should be able to
take a financial literacy class to
develop applications for
obtaining external finance.
“Continuous support should be
available for entrepreneurs after
they have accessed financial
literacy training in order to ensure
effective and continuous
development.”
MORE THAN TWO TERMS REQUIRED TO
UNDO CURRENT GOVT’S ROT
“Next President Will Spend Tenure Fixing rot created by
Buhari.”
Governor Nyesom Wike, February 3, 2021.
Late Prince Tony Momoh got me
involved with Buhari’s campaign
for President in 2010 when he was
Chairman of the Congress for Progressive
Change, CPC. A tireless
writer, we met at Uncle Sam’s
house – where he came to present
his latest book to the Publisher. An
avid reader, I immediately begged
for a copy. He agreed on condition
I came to his house to collect it. I
followed him and after collecting a
free copy decided to at least return
some of the favour.
“Sir, your Presidential candidate
has not outlined an economic programme
for the country. How do
you expect us to vote for Buhari
without that?” I asked.
“Dele, you are an economist and
Nigeria belongs to all of us. Why
don’t you help us with an Economic
Blueprint for governance?” That
was his reply. With that I was
trapped into working for a political
party and candidate, without being
a card-carrying member, for the
first time in my life. Hitherto, I had
avoided politics like the plague. It
was agreed that a brief summary
be produced and brought to Abuja
and later on work on a complete
economic programme. I needed
assistance and, at my own expense
hired three people.
We finished the draft which was
presented to a select group of campaign
Managers, including Engineer
Buba Galadima, at the Wuse
office of Dr Usman Bugaje. The
next thing was to brief Buhari. After
four trips to Abuja, mostly at my
expense, I gave up. Why? Because
I finally got one of Buhari’s closest
associates, name withheld, to disclose
to me why appointments were
being cancelled. Buhari had seen
a copy of the draft but could not
make himself available to dis-
cuss it.
Still, I supported him in 2011
and 2015 because insecurity and
corruption topped the list of national
concerns. Momoh also said that
Buhari’s shortcomings in economics
will be rectified by appointing
world class Nigerians to manage
the important Ministries, Departments
and Agencies, MDAs. I felt
relieved.
When Buhari and Tinubu eventually
agreed to form the nucleus
of the All Progressives Congress,
APC, Momoh’s influence on Buhari
was sharply reduced. In 2014,
realising that APC’s candidate,
Buhari, was not mentioning economic
programmes, I contacted
late Alhaji Ismaila Funtua to arrange
an appointment. I finally
gave up after three more abortive
trips to Abuja. More alarming, the
man who was later to become our
President had no interest in economic
policies, programmes and
projects. But, I rejected Jonathan
because it never occurred to me
that any President could be worse
than GOJ – who was a well-educated
disaster. Now, I know we
have not reached the bottom yet…
“If you don’t know where you
are going; you will end up anywhere.”
Yogi Bera, late US comedian.
Buhari came into office, unlike
Biden, without an economic plan.
Unlike the American President
who started to assemble his top
subordinates before date for inauguration,
Buhari slept through five
months after he reached office.
Again, unlike Joe Biden, who appointed
tested individuals as Economic
Team Managers, Buhari
came up with light-weights as Finance
Ministers – people not previously
known beyond the confines
of their communities. They
BUSINESS ECONOMY
Rosabon
Financial
Services, a non-banking
financial service provider,
has announced a N10 billion
loan for eligible small
businesses and corporate
organisations.
In a statement, Rosabon
said the fresh facility is part
of its continued commitment
to supporting Nigerian
businesses, especially in the
face of the unravelling impact
of the second wave of the
COVID-19 pandemic.
All businesses registered
in Nigeria for more than one
year are qualified for the
facility, which is available
within 48 hours of
application. Interest rate is
at a single digit, with
repayment tenor at 24
months.
Speaking on the facility,
Managing Director, Rosabon
Financial Services,
Chukwuma Ochonogor,
stated that this year’s facility
is part of the organization’s
commitment to sustain
support for business owners,
limit the damage caused by
the coronavirus pandemic in
the past year, and help
businesses to become more
resilient and sustainable
even in the wake of the
second wave of the
pandemic.
He said: “We know some
business owners have
experienced revenue loss,
and some are still
experiencing the revenue
loss. That is why we have
introduced loan facilities that
will help their business
operations to thrive. We hope
as we journey with our
business community by
deploying our loan facility
and expertise, we would be
providing a much-needed
financial cushion required to
navigate the new normal.”
He added: “A much
bigger goal for us is to boost
economic growth in Nigeria
by supporting these
It is an axiom of
development that it is
easier to destroy than
to build. For instance,
the World Trade Centre,
New York, which
took years to build
was reduced to rubbles
in less than two
hours by Al Qeda on
September 11
Rosabon announces fresh N10bn
loan facility for SMEs, others
businesses and corporate
organisations through
access to finance in the
face of an economic
recession and
increasingly tough
operating environment.
At Rosabon, we remain
committed to providing
this much-needed
financial leverage to
businesses that require it,
helping them remain in
business and also retain
their employees.”
Recall that in the face
of the hard economic
condition occasioned by
the COVID-19 pandemic
in 2020, Rosabon
announced a series of
loans to the tune of N5
billion targeted at small
businesses and
corporates, healthcare
service providers, civil
servants, etc. to cushion
the impact of the
pandemic and support
the Nigerian economy.
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 21
were given no economic road
maps, no compass and no chosen
destination for the trips on which
they have been taking us. We are
winding up anywhere else but
where the people would want to
be. Below is one port where Nigerians
don’t want to be; but, where
they will land nevertheless.
“Poor Nigerians’ll increase by 15
million soon – W’ Bank.” News.
The World Bank, which recently
provided that bit of bad news, elaborated
by saying “our estimates are
that the number of the poor will
increase by about 15 to 20 million
people by 2022 from the about 83
million people in 2019. and the
2019 numbers are from the Nigeria
Living Standard Survey of 2018/
2019.”
Some explanations are required;
but they all point in the
same direction. First, the 83 million
people acknowledged in the
2018/2019 survey represent mostly
2018 estimates. As usual, more
people would have been added
to the number by the time the survey
results came out. Second, even
if the relevant figure remained 83
million, adding 15 to 20 million in
two years will mean 98 to 103 million
poor with less than one year
of Buhari administration to go.
Third, it is also implied that Buhari’s
promise to lift 100 million
Nigerians out of poverty in ten
years has now been exposed as,
at best, a mission impossible ; or,
at worst a deliberate fraud. Fourth,
the worst is yet to come. The number
of people who tumbled into
poverty in 2020 was the worst in
history in many countries since the
Great Depression of the 1930s. We
are still waiting for the actual figures.
WHY THE FUTURE AFTER
THIS GOVT IS BLEAK.
“Invariably, the most dangerous
people seek power.”
Saul Bellow, 1915-2005, VAN-
GUARD BOOK OF QUOTA-
TIONS, VBQ p 124.
Saul Bellow lived long enough
to see the likes of Jomo Kenyatta,
Hastings Banda, Mobutu, Idi
Amin, Abacha and Robert
Mugabe rule different countries in
Africa. No continent on earth
proves his assertion more than
Africa. We seem to be particularly
cursed with regard to those who
have ruled us since “the wind of
change” blew all over Africa. No
African leader has performed better
than the colonial masters. All
have destroyed most of what they
inherited in terms of governance.
Nigeria was a middle income
country up to 1965; ahead of South
Korea, Malaysia and Indonesia
under Sir James Robertson —
Governor General.
When Buhari departs in 2023,
this country will be light years behind
all those countries. We were
not among the poorest in 2012. We
raced up to the leader, India, and
overtook her by 2018 to become
The Ministry of Youth and
Sports Development has
reopened application for
young entrepreneurs
through a partnership with
Tiimafrica which would
provide a $5,000 grant to 100
businesses.
In November 2020,
Tiimafrica in partnership
with the Federal Ministry of
Youth and Sports
Development called for
applications from Nigerian
youth business owners to
apply for a one time grant
worth $5,000. The grant,
aptly named Project Grow
100 is aimed at empowering
100 Nigerian youth-owned
businesses.
Over the past few weeks,
the foundation had screened
the pool of applications to
compile a list of 100
applicants eligible for the
advertised grant.
According to a statement
by the Minister’s Media
the poorest nation on earth. Worse
still, under Buhari we have been
adding more people living in poverty
every year than half the nations
in the United Nations. By
2023 about 35-40 million more.
It is an axiom of development
that it is easier to destroy than to
build. For instance, the World
Trade Centre, New York, which
took years to build was reduced to
rubbles in less than two hours by
Al Qeda on September 11. But,
economic destruction needs not be
that sudden. At a national level, it
generally takes several years of
macro-economic mismanagement;
during which each succeeding
year builds on the ravages of previous
years. Nigeria is in that unfortunate
situation now.
By May 29, 2021, Buhari would
have been six years at the helm.
Yet, the cumulative Gross Domestic
Product, GDP, for the period will
be a mere 0.4 per cent. Meanwhile,
population had grown by
18 per cent. The mere contrast between
the two – GDP and population
– growth summarises all the
previous gains that had been
erased. More depressing is the
fact that Buhari still has more than
two years to go – two more years
of demolition; that is. It is difficult
to imagine the man changing his
mind-set and setting the country
on the path of growth once again.
The next President will need close
to two terms to undo the damage
to the Nigerian economy. My last
meeting with Momoh was again
in Uncle Sam’s house about 15
months ago. He was presenting another
book. “Egbon, is this how to
manage an economy?” I asked.
“Dele, let’s change the subject.” He
promptly replied. He remained loyal;
but he was fed up.
May Prince Tony Momoh’s soul
rest in perfect peace.
Youth Ministry opens
supplementary application
for business grant
office, “After careful
examination of all
applications submitted,
applicants who met the
stated criteria were less than
50, as opposed to the
intended 100. As a result, a
supplementary application
process will be opened for
more applicants to access.
“Additionally, the list of
screened, eligible applicants
will be published and funds
disbursed appropriately.
“When re- opened, the
application portal will accept
supplementary applications
from business owners who
are still interested but could
not meet up with the last
application deadline, but
possess the necessary
requirements.
“The eligibility criteria says
applicants must be Nigerians
between ages 25-35; must be
running a business within
Nigeria and have a minimum
six months financial record.”
C
M
Y
22 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 23
24 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 25
26 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021—27
Kaduna, Delta, Taraba, FCT
Continued from page 5
safely go to their farms
again, even the men for
fear of being kidnapped
or killed. This will lead
to food shortages and
hunger very soon. We
can’t keep quiet in this
critical time.
“We can’t be afraid to
go to farm in our own
land because of
criminals parading as
herdsmen,” he said.
LG chairman
kidnapped in
Taraba
In Taraba State,
gunmen suspected to be
kidnappers weekend
abducted the Nigeria
Labour Congress, NLC,
chairman of the Taraba
State chapter, Peter
Jediel.
He was abducted at his
residence in Sunkani,
the headquarters of
Ardo-Kola Local
Government Council.
Confirming the
incident, younger
brother of the NLC
chairman, Boniface
Stephen, revealed that
the hoodlums shot
sporadically into the air
to scare residents before
whisking Jediel away.
According to him, the
kidnappers stormed his
brother’s residence at
about 12:00 am on
Sunday, broke his gate
and forced their way into
his compound.
He said at present, no
calls had come in from
the abductors to know
what their demands are.
Contacted, Police
Public Relations Officer
in the state declined
comments, saying he
could not confirm the
incident.
Jediel’s abduction
comes a year after the
former NLC chairman in
Taraba, Peter Gambo was
also abducted in his
house.
The 3-hour
operation in
FCT
In another attack,
kidnappers abducted
four persons in the
Federal Capital
Territory, FCT, following
an attack in Tungan
Maje town in
Gwagwalada.
An eyewitness said the
kidnappers operated for
three hours, from 12 am
to 3am yesterday without
confrontation from
security agencies.
Among those abducted
was Abdulahi Idris
Rakieu, a retired
assistant comptroller of
Nigeria Immigration
Service, NIS, who was
taken alongside two
members of his family.
Also kidnapped in the
midnight attack was one
Olusola Agun.
The attackers were said
to have been dressed in
military uniform and
broke into the two houses
through the fence and
window.
The attack is the latest
in a growing trend
across the FCT in which
residents are abducted
in incessant attacks.
Three days ago,
kidnappers struck in
Kubwa area of Abuja,
abducting three persons,
including Okechukwu
Nnodim, a journalist
with Punch newspapers.
Twenty-four hours after
the attack, the
kidnappers contacted the
journalist’s sister and
asked for a ransom of
N10 million. He was
released by his abductors
on Saturday night.
FCT Police spokesman
could not be reached at
press time last night as
calls to his telephone
were not answered but a
source at the command
who preferred
anonymity, confirmed
the attacks.
How our
colleague was
murdered —
Owerri NBA
Meanwhile, Owerri
branch of the Nigeria
Bar Association, NBA,
yesterday confirmed that
their colleague, N.H.
Nwankwo, was
murdered in his office at
42, School Road in
Owerri, after which his
car and phones were
taken away by the
suspected assassins.
NBA Secretary,
Chinedu Agu, in a
statement, said the
incident happened on
February 6, 2021.
He added that the
whereabouts of
Nwankwo’s driver, said
to be with him at the
time of the incident,
remained unknown.
Narrating how the
tragedy occurred, Agu
said: “At about 8.15am
today (yesterday) on my
way to Church for 8.30am
mass, I received a call
from the Chairman of the
Bar, J.I Ogamba,
detailing me to liaise
with the former secretary
of the Bar, Ishmael
Nkwocha to take Police
to N.H. Nwankwo & Co
at 42, School Road
Owerri, to ascertain the
safety of N.H. Nwankwo,
who left home for work
yesterday Saturday,
February 6, 2021, and
was yet to return from
work.
“However, before the
call, Ishmael Nkwocha,
who shares same office
space with him had, in
response to frantic calls
from his family members
over his whereabouts,
gone to his office to meet
same locked.
“On opening the
entrance door, he met
Nwankwo’s main office
locked, with traces of
blood on the door to his
(Nwankwo’s) office.
“Not very sure of the
situation, he went to the
Homicide Section of the
State CID, from where
forensic experts from the
Police Headquarters
went with him to the
office to have it properly
opened by themselves in
order not to contaminate
evidential materials.
“When the forensic
experts arrived at
9:56hrs with their
gadgets, they opened the
door only for us to find
his bulky frame lying
lifeless inside his office
in a pool of his
congealed blood.
“On closer inspection,
Nwankwo appeared to
have been savagely
matchetted by his
assailant(s), as a gaping
cut was seen on his
neck, a monstrous cut of
not less than about 30cm
with only about less than
50 percent of the flesh in
his neck region holding
the head.
“Blood splashes were
seen on the roof, fans,
printer, computers, table,
files, seats, books,
bookshelves inside his
office, suggestive of a
ferocious matcheting of
his neck.
“Nwankwo was
suspected to have been
busy working as his
printer, computer,
standing fan were on,
while a writing pad
containing jottings
unrelated to this
incident and a pen were
found on his desk.
“A bucket of water was
seen in his office; the
assailant must have
washed his hands and
matchete used in this act.
“A search of the office
revealed a matchete
abandoned inside the
toilet of his office with
which the assailant was
suspected to have used
to cut his neck.
“When his body which
lay half prostrate was
turned, matchete cuts
were seen on his wrist
also and the footprints
captured by forensic
experts suggested that
the act was done by two
persons as the two
footprints were
unidentical.
“As at the time of this
provisional report,
forensic experts are still
gathering evidential
materials for their use,
accompanied by myself,
L.C Ugorji, Uche Osuji,
Ishmael Nkwocha, J.I
Ogamba, D.O Nosike
and a host of other
lawyers.
“Meanwhile, his
driver, who reportedly
was the only person with
him in the office on
Saturday, is at the time
of this report at large,
with Nwankwo’s
phones, and car no
where to be found.
“Arrangements had just
been concluded to take
the lifeless body to the
morgue. This is one death
too many; one murder too
savage.”
N2.015trn worth of petrol consumed in
13 months — NNPC REPORTS
By Obas Esiedesa
ABUJA
—The
Nigerian National
Petroleum Corporation,
NNPC, has said it sold
N2.015 trillion worth of
petrol from November
2019 to November, 2020.
The corporation said in
a statement, yesterday,
that in the month of
November, 2020, it
recorded a trading
surplus of N13.43 billion
up by 54 per cent when
compared to the
N8.71billion surplus
recorded in October 2020.
NNPC said 1.725 billion
litres of white products
were sold and distributed
by the Petroleum Products
Marketing Company
(PPMC), a subsidiary of
the NNPC, in the month
of November 2020,
compared with over
1.224billion litres in the
month of October 2020.
This comprised 1.723
billion litres of Premium
Motor Spirit, 2.13 million
litres of Automotive Gas
Oil (AGO) also known as
diesel and 0.33 million
litres of Dual Purpose
Kerosene.
The corporation added
ZULUM SUPERVISES DISTRIBUTION OF PALIATIVES—Governor
Babagana Umara Zulum, yesterday, supervised the distribution of N80m and
food supplies to 16,000 female returnees in the township of Gwoza.
that total sale of white
products for the period
November 2019 to
November 2020 stood at
17.031 billion litres and
PMS accounted for 16.911
billion litres or 99.29 per
cent.
“In monetary terms, a
sum of N226.08 billion
was made on the sale of
white products by PPMC
in the month of
November 2020 compared
to N158.04 billion sales in
October 2020. Total
revenues generated from
the sales of white products
for the period November
2019 to November 2020
stood at N2.034 trillion,
where PMS contributed
about 99.09% of the total
sales with a value of over
N2.015 trillion.
NNPC’s Spokesman,
Dr. Kennie Obateru
explained in the
statement that the
“trading surplus or
trading deficit is derived
after deduction of the
expenditure profile from
the revenue in the period
under review.”
In November 2020,
NNPC Group’s operating
revenue as compared to
October 2020, decreased
slightly by 0.02 percent or
N0.09billion to stand at
N423.08 billion. Similarly,
expenditure for the month
decreased by 1.16 per
cent or N4.81 billion to
stand at N409.65 billion
leading to the N13.43
billion trading surplus.
Dr. Obateru explained
further that overall,
expenditure as a
proportion of revenue was
0.97 in November 2020 as
against 0.98 in October
2020.
He attributed the 54
per cent increase in
trading surplus in the
November to “the
substantial decrease in
expenditure from the
Nigeria Gas Company
(NGC) due to cost
reduction in overheads,
coupled with 38 percent
reduction in NNPC
C o r p o r a t e
Headquarters deficit”.
In addition, the
NNPC Group’s surplus
was bolstered by the
noticeable improved
profits for additional
engineering services
rendered by the
Nigerian Engineering
and Technical Company
(NETCO) and
increased revenue from
import activities posted
by Duke Oil
Incorporated.
These healthy
performances
dominated the positions
of all other NNPC
subsidiaries to record
the Group surplus, he
added.
He the figures are
contained in the
November 2020 edition
of the NNPC Monthly
Financial and
Operations Report
(MFOR).
The report also
indicated that export
sales of crude oil and
gas for the month stood
at $108.84m, making a
70.33% increase
compared to the last
month. Crude oil export
sales contributed
$73.09m (67.15%) of the
dollar transactions
compared with $12.38
million contribution in
the previous month;
while the export gas
sales amounted to
$35.75 million in the
month. The total crude
oil and gas export for
the period of November
2019 to November 2020
stood at $2.89bn.
28 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
IFEANYICHUKWU
I, formerly known as Philip
Iyawa Zoe Ifeanyichukwu,
now wish to be known as
Philip Iyawa Zoe. All former
documents remain valid.
General public please take
note.
NEBO
I, formerly known as Jennifer
Ifesinachi Nebo, now wish to
be known as Jennifer
Ifesinachi Kwegah (Nee
Nebo). All former documents
remain valid. General public
please take note.
WILLIAM
I, formerly known as William
Okechukwu Mbaerilam, now
wish to be known as
Okechukwu William Toby. All
former documents remain
valid. Banks, general public
take note
IRAY
I, formerly known as Iray
Sunny Iluobe, now wish to be
known as Aire Sunday
Ehikioya. All former
documents remain valid.
General public please take
note.
AMAECHI
I, formerly known as Miss
Amaechi Chiamaka Cynthia,
now wish to be known as Mrs.
Okoli Chiamaka Cynthia. All
my former documents still
remain valid. Banks and
general public take note.
AYODELE
I, formerly known as
Olumuyiwa Ayodele Ebenezer,
now wish to be known as
Olumuyiwa Akpofure
Ebenezer. All former
documents remain valid.
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I, formerly known as Miss
Atolagbe Temidayo Victoria,
now wish to be known as Mrs.
Olufeso Temidayo Victoria. All
former documents remain
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take note.
ADEWALE
I, formerly known as Miss Adewale
Oluwatobi, now wish to be known
as Mrs Olukayode-Henry
Oluwatobi. All former documents
remain valid, all authorities
concerned and general public to take
note.
AN OKE
I, formerly known as Iboyi Gift
Oke, now wish to be known as
Iboyi Gift Obakporere. All
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EZEKIEL
This is to inform the general public
that I am the same person variously
referred to and known as Ezekiel Eric
Pebang and Ezekiel Katuba Pebang,
henceforth, I shall be known and
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I, formerly known as Miss
Akeme
Felicia
Oghenerukevwe, now wish to
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I, formerly known as Onyeulo
Chinyere Anastasia and
Onyeulo Chinyere Anamary,
now wish to be known as
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I, formerly known as Miss
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I, formerly known as
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I, formerly known as Miss
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addressed as Oyomojeria
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AWO OBIE
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I, formerly known as Miss
Igalanugor Blessing Chinyere,
now wish to be known as Mrs
Ejechine Blessing Chinyere.
Former documents remain
valid, general public take note.
WILLIAMS
I, formerly known as Williams
Amaka Judith, now wish to be
known as Achonu Chiamaka
Judith. All former documents
remain valid. General public
please take note.
OKORODUDU
I, formerly known as Kingsley
Okorodudu, now wish to be
known as Tetsola Kingsley. All
former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
UZOR-UMAHI
I, formerly known as Miss
Uzor-Umahi Nnenna Stacy,
now wish to be known as Mrs
Eche Nnenna Stacy. All former
documents remain valid.
General public please take note.
EKPEKUREDE
OGUNLADE
NZEIFE
This is to confirm that the
I, formerly known as
I, Awo Chisom Desmond wish to I, formerly known as Miss
names Ogunlade, Moses
Ekpekurede Ezra, now wish to Oluwasanmi and Ogunlade inform the general public that my real Nzeife Vivian Chinelo, now
Oluwasanmi Moses refer to one and name is Awo Chisom Desmond and wish to be known as Miss
be known as Oroghenevbore the same person. I wish to be known
not Awo Anthony Friday as wrongly Igweze Vivian Obiageli. All
as Ogunlade Oluwasanmi Moses.
Ezra. All former documents
All former documents remain valid. stated on my National Identity Card. former documents remain
remain valid. General public Premium Pension Funds
All former documents remain valid. valid. General public to take
Administrator and general public
take note.
take note.
General public please take note. note.
AI
ONWUEME
SHITTU
AI
ALAGOA
IGBODIKE
I, formerly known as Miss
I, formerly known and called
I, formerly known as Miss
I, formerly known as Miss
Onwueme Beauty Chineye,
Alagoa Nengi Iduate, now wish
Nafisah Taiye Shittu, now
Chukwunwendu Igbodike now
now wish to be known as Mrs.
to be known as Mrs. Johnnie
wish to be known as Mrs.
wish to add Ezike, to be known
Nengi Iduate. All documents
Beauty Chineye Ovili. All Nafisah Shittu Ibrahim. All
as Ezike Chukwunwendu
bearing my former name
documents bearing my former documents bearing my former Igbodike. All documents
remains valid. General public name remains valid. Banks and name remain valid. General remain valid. General public
please take note.
general public please take note. public please take note. please take note.
AGWU OG
OTEJIRI
ORIAVWOTE
ESETERU
I, formerly known as Agwu I, formerly known as Miss I, formerly known as Miss This is to show that Eseteru
Esther, now wish to be known
Oriavwote Oghenero Eunice Oghenero and Eseteru
Omafuvwe Otejiri, now wish to
Priscillia, now wish to be Eunice is one and same
as Mrs. Chukwu Esther. All
be known as Mrs. Agoh Nancy known as Mrs. Akpovona person, now wish to be known
documents bearing former
Oghenetejiri. All former Oghenero Priscillia. All former as Eseteru Eunice. All former
names remain valid. The
documents remain valid. documents remain valid.
general public should please
documents remain valid.
General public please take General public please take
take note.
General public please take note. note.
note.
NWADIOGBU NDEKA IB
EDIJALA BAYODE
I, formerly known as Miss
Nwadiogbu Christiana Ebele,
now wish to be known as Mrs
Ogugua Christiana Ebele. All
documents bearing my former
name remain valid, general
public please take note.
I, formerly known as Miss
Ndeka Sandra Chinenye, now
wish to be known as Mrs
Akpomedaye Sandra Chinenye.
All documents bearing my
former name remain valid,
general public please take note.
I, formerly known as Edijala
Abel Feury Omamomo now
wish to be known as Edijala
Immanuel Abel. All former
documents bearing my former
name remain valid, General
public take note.
I, formerly known as Bayode
Adeola Deborah, now wish to
be known as Adekunle Adeola
Deborah. All documents
bearing my former name
remain valid. General public,
please take note.
OKEZIE
I, formerly known as Mrs. Okezie
Obianuju Immanuella and also
Ibekwe Obianuju Ujunwa Obiageli,
now wished to be known as Mrs.
Onuzulike Obianuju Immanuella. All
former documents remain valid. ESUT,
Fidelity, Access, GTB and general
public please take note.
ELUKAMA
I, formerly known as Miss
Elukama Vivian Nneka, now
wish to be known as Mrs
Ikubor Vivian Nneka. Former
documents remain valid,
general public note.
UVOH
I, formerly known as Miss
Uvoh Abimbola Precious, now
wish to be known as Mrs. Abale
Precious Bimbola. All former
documents remain valid.
General public please take
note.
OLATUNJI
My name was wrongly written as
Olatunji Sunday Kayode, instead of
Olawuyi Sunday Kayode. My full
and correct name is Olawuyi Sunday
Kayode. All former documents remain
valid. General public please take
note.
OKORO
I, formerly known as Ruth
Okoro and Okoro Ruth, now
wish to be known as Lagos
Agerure Ruth. All former
documents remain valid.
General public please take
note.
SUNDAY
I, formerly known as Sunday
Adara, now wish to be known
as Sunday Adeniyi Adara. All
former documents remain
valid. General public take note.
NWAEZEAPU
I, formerly known and called
Miss Nwaezeapu Margaret
Nkemjika, now wish to be
known and called Mrs.
Akpoarherhe Margaret
Nkemjika. All documents
remain valid. General public
please take note.
HOPE
I, formerly known as Miss
Ihrieroma Hope, now wish to
be known as Mrs. Egbadju
Hope. All documents bearing
my former name remain valid.
General public please take note.
ARE
I, formerly known as Miss Are
Abibat Morenikeji, now wished
to be known as Morenikeji
Mojisola Olabode Awoseyin.
All former documents remain
valid. General public take note.
MAKANJUOLA
I, formerly known and
addressed as Miss Biola Mercy
Makanjuola, now wish to be
known and addressed as
Mrs.Biola Mercy Olabode. All
former documents remain
valid. The general public should
please take note.
WISDOM
I hereby confirm that my
name was wrongly written as
Pastor Ebiware Wisdom,
instead of my correct name as
Pumo Ebiware Wisdom. All
former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
OMAJUGHO
I, formerly known as
Omajugho Patience, now wish
to be known as Omajugho
Oritsemowogbemi Favour. All
former documents remain
valid. Banks, general public
take note.
ONOH
I, formerly known and
addressed as Onyia Onoh now
wish to be known and addressed
as Onyia Donatus Onoh. All
former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
UCHECHUKWU
I, formerly known as
Uchechukwu Cynthia Adaobi,
now wish to be known as Mrs.
Obiechina Adaobi Cynthia. All
former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
TORKANOU
I, formerly known as
Torkanou Degbemiom, now
wish to be known as Lawson
Degbemiom. All former
documents remain valid.
General public take note.
AZEGBA
I, formerly known as Azegba
Martha Oluchi, now wish to
be known as Chuks Martha
Oluchi. All former documents
remain valid. General public
please take note.
APETE
I, formerly known as Miss
Eseroghene Apete, now wish
to be known as Mrs.
Eseroghene Patrick. All
documents bearing my former
name(s) remains valid. General
public please take note.
OKPETA
I, formerly known as Miss
Okpeta Ruth Aziomen, now
wish to be known as Mrs Ejere
Ruth Aziomen. All former
documents remain valid, any
authority it may concern and
general public to take note.
FASHOLA
I, formerly known as Fashola
Adetoro Mojisola, now wished
to be known as Agbaje Adetoro
Mojisola. All former
documents remain valid.
General public take note.
OFOWINOR EZEJA
I, formerly known and
addressed as Ezeja Sunday, now
wish to be known and addressed
as Mr. Peter Ejike. All former
documents remain valid. The
general public should please
take note.
CHANGE OF NAME
OLOTU
I, formerly known as Miss
Olotu Juliet Bosede, now wish
to be known as Mrs. Ajayi
Juliet Bosede. All former
documents remain valid. The
general public should please
take note.
TAIWO
I, formerly known as Miss
Esther Abiola Taiwo, now wish
to be known as Mrs. Esther
Abiola Taiwo-Sajobi .All
former documents remain
valid. The general public should
please take note.
OJO
I, formerly known as Miss Ojo,
Esther Adepeju, now wish to
be known as Mrs. Tanimola
Esther Adepeju. All former
documents remain valid. The
general public should please
take note.
ADEWUMI
I,formerly known as Miss
Adewumi Damola Genevieve,
now wish to be known as Mrs
‘Damola Genevieve Biyitaiwo.
All former documents
remain valid. The general
public should take note.
AKINDELE
I,formerly known as Miss
Akindele Oluwatoyin Rebecca,
now wish to be known as Mrs
Aina Oluwatoyin Rebecca. All
former documents remain
valid. The general public should
take note.
BELIEVE
I hereby confirm that Believe
Azmigholo and Believe
Amughoro is the same person,
but now wish to be addressed
as Believe Amughoro. Former
documents remain valid.
General public take note.
ATTAH
I, formerly known as Miss
Attah Ruth Ubou, now wish
to be known as Mrs Asogwa
Ruth Ubou. All former
documents remain valid. The
general public should please
take note.
ANYANWU
I, formerly known as Anyanwu
Omokuwa Emmanuella, now wish to
be known as Nwasiolo George
Omokuwa Emmanuella. All former
documents remain valid. The general
public should please take note.
ODUMGBA
I, formerly known as Miss
Odumgba Blessing Preye, now
wish to be known as Mrs
Sunday Odumgba B. Preye. All
former documents remain
valid. The general public should
please take note.
ANTHONY
I, formerly known as Anthony
Friday Moses, now wish to be
known as Nworie Friday
Chibuzor Moses. All former
documents remain valid. The
general public should please
take note.
AYATI
I, formerly known as Ayati
John, now wish to be known
as Ayati John Okeleke. All
former documents remain
valid. The general public
should please take note.
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 29
AJIBILI
I, formerly known as Muhammed
Ajibili, now wish to be known as
Muhammed Ajibili Usman. Wrong
date of birth 12/6/1974. Correct date
of birth 12/6/1979. All former
documents remain valid. General
public please take note.
OSAMA
I, formerly known as Osama
Moses, now wish to be known
as Osama Ogmeshi Moses. All
former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
DANIEL
I, Noah Arome Daniel, hereby
confirm that my date of birth
was wrongly written as 25/03/
1990, instead of my correct
date of birth as 25/03/2005.
All former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
DURU
I, formerly known as Miss
Chidiebere Duru, now wish to
be known as Mrs. Ebere Okafor.
All former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
OLAYINKA
I, formerly known as Miss
Olayinka Adijat Omolara, now
wish to be known as Mrs.
Ogunlade Khadeejah Omolara.
All former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
PATRICK
I, formerly known as Miss
Patrick Ruth Betty, now wish
to be known as Mrs. Taiwo
Ruth Betty. All former
documents remain valid.
General public please take
note.
JUURE
I, formerly known as Okpoko
Queen Juure, now wish to be
known as Okpoko Juuretu. All
former documents remain
valid. General public please
take note.
ONALAIYE
I, formerly known as Onalaiye
Adenike Deborah, now wish to
be known as Oduntan Adenike
Deborah. All former
documents remain valid.
General public please take
note.
OMAVUEZI
I, formerly known as
Omavuezi Omefe Akudei, now
wish to be called Omavuezi
Omefe Akudei Patrick. All
former documents remain
valid. General public take note.
AGBOVI
Correction of Name
I, formerly known as Agbovi
Olutayo Augustine, now wish
to be known as Agbovi Olutayo
Austine. All former documents
remain valid. The general
public should please take note.
SPACE FOR
SALE
:Vanguard
News
Itsekiri group
tasks Okowa
on upgrade of
Warri
education
college to
varsity
By Jimitota
Onoyume
W ARRI—ITSEKIRI
Strategy Working
Group , has enjoined governor
Ifeanyi Okowa to upgrade the
College of Education, in Warri
south local government area
to a full fledged university.
A statement made available
to newsmen in Warri and
signed by Mr Gbesimi Akperi
said since the creation of Delta
state, no tertiary institution
has been established in Warri
by any of the state government,
adding that governor Okowa
should use this opportunity to
write his name in gold in the
hearts of people of the area.
“We call on the Governor to
upgrade the College of
Education, Warri to a full
fledged University to redress
the injustice of the past. “, he
said.
“Your Excellency, you must
not do anything to kill all that
we have and brought into the
union of Delta State. We in
Warri will always remember
Prof. Ambrose Alli for giving
us College of Education, Warri.
What will you be remembered
for?”, the group asked.
“The College of Education,
Warri was created by the
Bendel State Government of
Prof Ambrose Alli in 1979
along with that in Agbor and
Igueben. Since that time and
throughout the life of Delta
State to date, no tertiary
Institution has been
established in Warri (Warri
South Local Government
Area),” he said.
“ Many tertiary institutions
have been created in the state
with none in Warri. The
College of Education Abraka
was upgraded to Delta State
University with campuses
created in senatorial districts.
Thus, Oleh campus for South
and Anwai campus for North
senatorial districts. In this
exercise, Warri the
commercial capital of the
State, source of the state’s
major revenue was left out. “,
he said.
“Polytechnics were created
in Oghara, Ogwashi-Uku and
Ozoro, Warri was
conspicuously left out. There
is also College of Physical
Education, Mosogar, . Warri
is left out in all these creations.”
Akperi enjoined the
governor to remember Warri
this time by upgrading the
College Education Warri to a
full fledged university.
30 — Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
COVID-19: Nigeria
can’t afford another
serious lockdown
— Atedo Peterside
*Irresponsible elite hurting our battle against disease
*Nigeria weak in three pillars of anti-pandemic war
Founder and Chairman of ANAP Foundation COVID-19
Think Tank, and founder of Stanbic IBTC Bank Plc, Mr.
Atedo Peterside, is not happy with the way a large chunk of
the elite is undermining the war against COVID-19 and
warns that Nigeria could self-destruct if the trajectory was
not changed. In this interview, he warns that another severe
lockdown will hurt the country grievously and marshals
reasons public office holders hurting the war must be named
and shamed.
By Clifford Ndujihe
HOW do you see governments’ re
sponse and measures put in
place to contain the COVID-19
pandemic in Nigeria?
There are three important Pillars in the
COVID-19 fight globally: Healthcare; Governance;
and Communications. Nigeria is
weak in all three. Our governance and communications
challenges are of greater vulnerability
than our healthcare challenges.
Various arms of government such as the
NCDC, some in the Presidential Task Force
(PTF) on COVID-19 and some Health Ministry
officials have done well; same with our
frontline health workers and a few private sector
business leaders.
But then, who would have imagined that, in
early 2021, we would still have a juvenile governor
spewing lies about the absence of the
Coronavirus in his state and neither the Federal
Government, PTF, nor his colleagues in
the Governor’s Forum will call him to order?
That singular failing sums up our governance
and communications’ failings.
In the best of times, we communicate badly
because our leaders want to emphasise “do as
I say instead of do as I do.”
We do not lead by example. Leaders make
rules, believing those same rules must not
apply to them. Meanwhile, the populace are
quick to spot hypocrisy. Sycophants and
praise-singers then complicate things further
by hailing even an idiotic governor.
The same failure to lead by example manifests
itself as a governance challenge. This is
further exacerbated by our inability to set and
agree upon priorities in a transparent manner.
Procurement challenges then take centre-stage
also because fighting COVID-19
entailed joining a global procurement race
which cannot be won by a system that thrives
on holding up procurement until some money
is paid under the table by a “favoured” supplier.
In spite of the measures taken to curtail
the first wave, Nigeria is recording more
cases and deaths in the second wave of the
pandemic. What do you think is responsible
for this?
I suspect one of the problems is caused by
the fact that we stopped following the same
safety protocols that helped us to curtail the
first wave. Many Nigerians adopted the safety
protocols in March, April and May 2020
partly because of their fear for the unknown.
Now, the fear factor is gone. Many feel that
they have not seen enough deaths to “justify”
further efforts to keep down the infection rate.
That is a dangerous mindset because it can
lead to a self-fulfilling prophecy.
The ANAP Foundation COVID-19 Think
Tank, of which you are chairman, is leading
a crusade to “Name and Shame” leaders
whose comments are detrimental to the
COVID-19 pandemic battle for which Vanguard
and many other media organizations
have signed up. What informed this crusade?
My answers to your first two questions also
help to explain what informed the launching
of the “Name and Shame” initiative by the
ANAP Foundation COVID-19 Think Tank and
some very responsible media houses. If the
*Peterside
elite were all behaving responsibly there would
be no need for this kind of initiative. Some in
the media were also culpable because they
were pouring fuel unto the fire by glorifying
and celebrating rich people and leaders who
were violating COVID-19 safety protocols.
It would suffice to say that my colleagues
and I were phenomenally impressed with the
Nigeria cannot afford another
severe lockdown. By itself a
severe lockdown here will kill
more people (through overzealous
enforcement by triggerhappy
Police and other security
forces and hunger) than the
Coronavirus will ever kill
speed with which the owners of several quality
media houses signed up to this initiative.
Even where they don’t name and shame the
initiative requires them to ignore and/or boycott.
The decision to name and shame has to
be a personal one and should be taken “case
by case”. Our leaders must learn to live by
example and the media holding their “feet to
the fire” will help achieve that.
Within 24 hours, the following 12 media
houses, Vanguard, Arise TV, Businessday,
Channels TV, Classic FM, Daily Trust, Guardian,
Punch, Premium Times, TheCable, The
Nation, and This Day, had signed up to this
Name and Shame Initiative. Some call it a
Hall of Shame Initiative:
We thank these media houses and would
like all other responsible media houses to
speedily join this initiative. It is about saving
lives; largely Nigerian lives.
Do you think the crusade will help in the
battle against COVID-19?
It most certainly should. Our “Achilles heel”
in this Coronavirus fight is our irresponsible
elite. They will not stop their silly large indoor
social gatherings unless the media stop glorifying
such foolishness. This campaign or crusade
is about getting the media to stop celebrating
a rich and/or irresponsible fool and to
instead call him out for what he is.
There are calls in some quarters for another
lockdown in Lagos and a few states
where new cases are rising. What is your
take on this?
Nigeria cannot afford another severe lockdown.
By itself a severe lockdown here will
kill more people (through overzealous enforcement
by trigger-happy Police and other
security forces and hunger) than the Coronavirus
will ever kill. German Police can enforce
a lockdown without killing Germans. The
Nigerian Policy and/or the Nigerian Army are
often trigger-happy and their leaders continue
to “teach” them not to value the lives of
poor Nigerians.
What is your take on the Government’s
approach and actions on COVID-19 vaccines?
I do not have the details but I know that
there is a global race on vaccines and Nigeria
will be among the laggards. However, demography
is in our favour; I believe only five per
cent of our population is aged above 65 years.
If I were in government, I would prioritise vaccinating
frontline health workers and those
who are 65 years and above first and then
those with proven vulnerabilities on account
of underlying conditions. Sadly, we may not
be able to achieve even this modest goal before
the end of 2021 unless we get serious. I
foresee an irresponsible governor or two struggling
to vaccinate their teenage children before
the elderly.
How best do you think Nigeria should
wage the war against COVID-19?
We are a poor nation and so we do not have
huge resources at our disposal. COVID-19 is
not a money fight. If it was, the USA would
win. This is a clever virus and so we have to be
clever in our choice of affordable tools to deploy.
By the special grace of God, some of the
most effective tools in this fight cost very little
viz emphasising use of face masks, social distancing,
washing hands, discouraging large
gatherings, etc.
Nigeria cannot win the vaccine war. We can
only deploy cheap vaccines judiciously when
they become readily available. Severe lockdowns,
travel bans, curfews, etc are much too
disruptive for our fragile economy and are
unaffordable. We should take a cue from countries
like Ethiopia and Senegal.
Any other comment
The biggest area where we have lagged
behind countries like Ethiopia and Senegal
in the Coronavirus fight has to do with Nigeria
having a large proportion of irresponsible
elites. If we can stop large gatherings (especially
indoors) we will slow down the infection
rate. That is a proven fact. Hosting large
indoor gatherings during a pandemic is irresponsible;
they are generally Super-spreader
events. It is sad that we make an exception for
religious gatherings. Does the Coronavirus
read the Bible or the Koran? A Super-spreader
event is a super-spreader event irrespective
of the motivation of the convener.
Thorny, nagging issues as NASS resumes tomorrow
By Henry Umoru & Levinus
Nwabughiogu
AFTER 48 days at home following the
Christmas and New Year holiday, the two
chambers of the National Assembly - Senate
and House of Representatives will resume tomorrow,
February 9, 2021 to face a number of
thorny and nagging issues.
In the Senate, the lawmakers will face screening
of new service chiefs, confirmation of immediate
past service chiefs as non-career ambassadors,
elongation of IGP Mohammed
Adamu’s tenure by three months, review of
Constitution, Petroleum Industry Bill, PIB, and
electoral reform among others.
In the House of Representatives, there is an
array of executive and private member bills
but only four bills are billed to gain traction in
the Green and lower chamber.
The four bills are PIB, Electoral Act Amendment
Bill, Constitutional Act Amendment Bill
and Diaspora Voting Bill.
In line with the legislative calendar, the national
Assembly adjourned on December 22,
2020 for Christmas and New Year holidays
after passing the 2021 budget into law, and
fixed January 26, 2021 as resumption date.
However, three days to January 26, the National
Assembly Clerk, Ojo Amos Olatunde
announced a shift in the resumption date because
of the membership registration and revalidation
exercise of the ruling All Progressives
Congress, APC.
That done, the national parliament is expected
back to plenary, tomorrow.
As the Senator Ahmad Ibrahim Lawan -led
Ninth Senate resumes, there are various issues
especially unfinished jobs and new ones
that must be accomplished.
During the holiday, President Muhammadu
Buhari wrote the Senate on January 27, seeking
for the screening and subsequent confirmation
of the newly appointed service chiefs:
Major General Lucky Irabor, Major General
Ibrahim Attahiru, Rear Admiral Awwal Gambo
and Air Vice Marshal Isiaka Amao as Chief
of Defence Staff, Chief of Army Staff, Chief of
Naval Staff and Chief of Air Staff respectively.
On resumption, the various Senate committees
on Army, Navy, Airforce and National
Security and Intelligence will be saddled with
the responsibility of screening and forwarding
to the senators for confirmation the names of
the new service chiefs.
Another major assignment is the confirmation
of immediate past service chiefs and the
Chief of Defence Intelligence as non-career
ambassadors as requested by President Buhari
The nominees are former Chief of Army
Staff, Lt. General Tukur Buratai, retd; Chief of
Defence Staff, General Abayomi Olonisakin,
retd; Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Saddique
Abubakar, retd; Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral
Ibok-Ete Ekwe Ibas; and Chief of Defence
Intelligence, Air Vice Marshal Mohammed
Usman, retd.
Also, another issue that will top the agenda
is the elongation of the Inspector- General of
Police, IGP, Mohammed Adamu’s tenure by
President Buhari. He was billed to retire from
service on Monday, February 1, 2021 after
clocking 35 years in service but his tenure was
extended by three months.
The Senate will look at the legality of the
action of the President. The issue, which has
been raising dust in the polity comes up may
be stormy as the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP,
Senate Caucus may form an opposition
against the elongation.
Another issue is the passage of the Petroleum
Industry Bill, PIB against the backdrop that
the President of the Senate, Ahmad Lawan,
had assured that as Nigeria begins a new year,
2021, the controversial Petroleum Industry Bill
2020 will be passed by end of the first quarter
of the year.
Lawan who spoke at a two-day public hearing
on the PIB at the National Assembly, said
any further delay in the passage of the Petroleum
Industry Bill (PIB) will cost more colossal
losses to Nigeria’s economy.
Lawan had said: “topmost on the priority
list are the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB), which
we need, to boost activities in our oil and gas
sector. The PIB has defied passage for about
two decades but we are determined this time
around to break that jinx and pass the Bill by
the end of the first quarter of the New Year.”
The lingering PIB was sent for the first time
to the National Assembly in December of 2008
by the late President Umaru Yar’Adua Adua
as the then President of Nigeria.
The lawmakers will also be confronted with
the alteration of provisions of the 1999
Constitution as Deputy President of the Senate,
Senator Ovie Omo Agege has promised
that the National Assembly is set to give to
Nigerians a reviewed Constitution June this
year, saying that many Nigerians are expectant
of the outcome of the exercise by the Constitution
Review Committee.
One major issue that is still in the cooler is
the Water Resources 2020 Bill which was reintroduced
last year in the House of Representatives.
There are insinuations that it will bounce
back because of the seriousness attached to it
by the Federal Government.
The National Water Resources Bill failed to
secure a concurrent passage by both Houses
in the Eighth Assembly and in the current Ninth
Assembly it has passed second reading in the
House of Representatives under Femi Gbajabiamila
and has been referred to a House committee.
Oshoala named best African
Woman player of the decade
International Federation
of Football History and
Statistics has named
Super Falcons captain
Asisat Oshoala the best
African Woman player of
the decade.
The Barcelona forward
was crowned as the best
female footballer from the
continent between the
years 2011 to 2020.
For the national team,
between 2011-2020,
Oshoala won three
African women’s
championships with
Nigeria and was also
named CAF African
women’s footballer of the
year on four separate
occasions.
The former Arsenal
forward also has two best
player and top scorer
award from the African
women’s championship
and also featured at two
FIFA senior world cups.
At the club, level, the 26-
year-old won four titles
with Nigerian side Rivers
angels and a single
English FA Cup with
Arsenal Ladies in 2014
and 2015 respectively.
Oshoala won the
Leon Spinks
passes dies
@ 67
Former
world
heavyweight boxing
champion Leon Spinks has
passed away aged 67.
The American, who beat
the legend Muhammad Ali,
had been battling prostate
cancer for the last five years.
Spinks's management, The
Firm PR & Marketing, said
in a statement Spinks died
on Friday evening with his
wife Brenda Glur Spinks by
his side, and with 'only a few
close friends and other
family' allowed to be present
due to Covid restrictions.
Spinks, nicknamed Neon
Leon, competed
professionally from 1977 to
1995 and shot himself into
stardom after just his eighth
bout against Ali.
He won the undisputed
heavyweight championship
in 1978 by split decision
against 'The Greatest' in one
of the biggest upsets in
boxing history.
Before turning
professional, Spinks served
in the United States Marine
Corps for three years from
1973 to 1976 before going
on to win boxing gold at the
1976 Summer Olympics in
Montreal.
Tributes have flooded in
for the former champ, who
also won medals at the
World Championships and
Pan American Games.
•Spinks
Chinese women’s super league in
2017 with Dalian Quanjian, before
joining Barcelona where she
won the league title last
year and also became
the first African to
feature and score in
UEFA women’s
champions
league final.
•Oshoala
Tottenham 2-0 West Brom:
Kane scores on his return
Harry Kane is back and with Kane comes Son Heungmin
and, with those two among the goals, Tottenham
can move forward once again with confidence and ambition.
Greater tests await, of course. This was no real
examination by struggling West Bromwich Albion but Jose
Mourinho’s team had to end a run of three defeats in a row.
Kane led the way, opening the scoring with his 208th goal
for Spurs to draw level in the club’s all-time goal charts
with Bobby Smith. Only Jimmy Greaves has more, albeit it
58 more.
Son scored the second and they kept a clean sheet to
soothe the fears that have gathered since Kane went off
nursing two injured ankles during a defeat against
Liverpool.
Victory will restore some measure of belief ahead of an
FA Cup tie at Everton and Saturday’s trip to face Premier
League leaders Manchester City.
•Kane
•Ibrahimovic
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021 — 31
Gerrard keen to keep
Balogun at Rangers
R
LIVERPOOL'S Champions League last
16 away tie against RB Leipzig will
be played in Budapest, Uefa confirmed.
It follows after the German government
banned travel to the country from areas that
have mutant strains of the coronavirus, until February 17.
An application by Leipzig for special permission for
Liverpool to enter the country was refused by federal
police.
And now Uefa have announced the venue change with
angers manager Steven Gerrard has confirmed that the Scottish
side is pleased with the contribution of Leon Balogun and is
looking to extend his present contract.
Balogun signed for Rangers last July
after bringing an end to a short spell with
Wigan Athletic, committing to a year-long
deal that will expire later this May.
The Berlin-born centre-back has gone
on to enjoy a fantastic time in Scotland,
proving a crucial component of a Rangers’
defence that is the meanest in the country.
Balogun’s defensive contributions have
helped Steven Gerrard’s men remain
unbeaten in the league while establishing
a 20-point lead over reigning champions,
Celtic.
The former Mainz ace has a clause in
his contract to extend his stay at Ibrox that
could be triggered in the coming weeks.
But Gerrard, who is keen to allow some
defenders at his disposal to leave Ibrox
Stadium at the end of the season, insists
he is happy with Balogun and would love
to see the Nigerian stay.
“We have six centre-backs at the
moment, but that won’t be the case in the
summer,” Gerrard was quoted as saying
by the National.
“Leon has something in his contract that
might trigger on its own in the coming
weeks.
“But we don’t have to wait for that
because we are really happy with the
player and I want him around for next
season anyway.”
Balogun has made 21 appearances
across all competitions this campaign.
Champions League
Liverpool to face RB
Leipzig in Budapest
the 8pm UK kick-off time
remaining the same.
They said: "UEFA would
like to thank RB Leipzig
and Liverpool FC for their
close cooperation and
assistance in finding a
solution to the issue at
hand, as well as the
Hungarian Football
Federation for their support
and agreeing to host the
match in question."
The Puskas Arena in the
Hungarian capital will now
stage the game on February
16.
City thrash Liverpool at Anfield
L
iverpool suffered a third-straight Premier
League home defeat as Man City thrashed the
Reds 4-1 at Anfield
City won at Anfield for the first time since
2003 and did so in style. They were helped on
their way by two uncharacteristic blunders from
Liverpool goalkeeper Alisson that allowed Ilkay
Gundogan and Raheem Sterling to score, and all
after Mo Salah had brought the hosts level from
the penalty spot. Phil Foden's sensational strike
was the icing on the cake as Liverpool fell to a
third successive home defeat for the first time
since 1963.
Ibrahimovic scores
500th club goal
latan Ibrahimovic has scored against Crotone
Zfor the first time in his career, reaching his
500th club goal.
The Swede netted the opener for the Rossoneri
in their home Serie A clash against Crotone.
Speaking on his goal, Ibrahimovic said, “It
means I’ve scored some goals in my career, the
most important thing is to continue and help
the team. My target is to score goals and create
opportunities,” the 39-year-old told Sky Sport
at half time.
“We must play our game and win, against a
team that sit back and can create trouble for us.
We must make the most of the opportunities we
have.”
The 39-year-old has scored 65 Serie A goals
with the Rossoneri, nine in Champions League,
six in Coppa Italia and one each in the Italian
Supercup final and Europa League playoff.
He has scored 395 league goals, 57 in
European competitions and 48 in Cup games.
Ligue 1 side St. Etienne are the club against
whom Ibra has scored most goals, 17, while he
had never scored against Crotone before
yesterday.
•Jurgen
Bayelsa sports: Egbe
thumbs up Gov Diri
Chief Executive Officer of Monimichelle, Ebi Egbe has
given a pat on the back to Gov Duoye Diri for moving to
re position Bayelsa Sports.
Egbe said he is impressed with the decision of the
governor to throw his weight behind Bayelsa United as
the club steps up preparations for the Nigerian National
League (NNL) which kicks off next week.
It would be noted that Gov Diri had last week ordered
the immediate re constitution of the board of both Bayelsa
United and Bayelsa Queens, even as he equally bought
brand new buses for both teams.
“Gov Diri has shown he wants sports to thrive in Bayelsa
State. I want to thank him for taking steps that would see
Bayelsa United do well in the NNL and gain promotion
to the elite class of the nation’s domestic league. The
governor has also given a lot of support to wrestling, a
sport which Bayelsa has dominated over the years.
“My appeal is that he should also ensure that the
facilities at the Samson Siasia Stadium do not rot away.
That arena remains the only place where sports can take
place in the whole of Bayelsa for now. It needs proper
maintenance,” Egbe said.
Onyekuru celebrates derby
win over Fenerbache
enry Onyekuru has celebrated Galatasaray Istanbul Derby
Hwin over Fenerbache that paraded Mesut Ozil after it
catapulted them to the top of the Turkish Super Lig table.
The forward was lively in the “Intercontinental Derby” Saturday
before he was later replaced.
He has now won his first three matches after coming back for a
third loan stint at Galatasaray.
Onyekuru tweeted, ''3/3! Top of the table! Great away victory
and congratulations to (Mostafa) Mohammed on your goal!”.
Onyekuru is now unbeaten in four Istanbul Derbies and
Galatasaray are now the new league leaders with 48 points from
24 matches, three points more than fierce city rivals Fenerbache.
‘Gala’ have the option to buy the winger permanently for 4.3
million Euros at the end of the season from AS Monaco.
Vanguard, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2021
TODAY’S CROSSWORD
QUICK CROSSWORD
FRIDAY’S SOLUTION
TODAY’S PUZZLE
Sudoku
FRIDAY’S ANSWER
ACROSS
1 Licit (6)
4 Burrowing animal (6)
8 Attempted (5)
9 Gruesome (7)
10 Clothing (7)
11 Force out (5)
12 Devoted (9)
17 Term of respect in India (5)
19 Generous (7)
21 Easily perceived or understood (7)
22 Bring up (5)
23 Overindulgence (6)
24 Instructed (6)
DOWN
1 Deadly (6)
2 Lashed (7)
3 Below (5)
5 Very old (7)
6 Holy Writ (5)
7 Pact (6)
9 Small particles (9)
13 Doubtful (7)
14 Beloved (7)
15 Onto dry land (6)
16 Customer (6)
18 Mayhem (5)
20 Asian country (5)
How to Play Sudoku
Place a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have
two of the same number).
Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine
lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block
(nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means
that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row.
No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or
multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination.
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