bioplasticsMAGAZINE_0905
bioplasticsMAGAZINE_0905
bioplasticsMAGAZINE_0905
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Event Review<br />
2 nd PLA Bottle Conference<br />
The 2 nd PLA Bottle Conference hosted by bioplastics<br />
MAGAZINE (September 14-15, Munich, Germany) attracted<br />
almost 80 experts from 18 different countries.<br />
Delegates from the beverage industry as well as bioplastics<br />
experts came from all over Europe, North America and from<br />
countries as far away from the event venue as South Africa,<br />
Kuwait and Syria. Organizers, speakers and delegates were<br />
all well satisfied with the conference, as all presentations<br />
as well as the discussions were considered to be “very substantial“,<br />
“very much state-of-the-art“ and offered “many<br />
opportunities for making valuable contacts“.<br />
In an extremely well received keynote speech on ‘Land use<br />
for Bioplastics‘ Michael Carus from the nova Institut gave a<br />
comprehensive overview of the situation regarding the need<br />
to use available arable land to feed humans and animals,<br />
and its use for the production of biofuels and bioplastics.<br />
The conference itself followed a central theme from<br />
renewable feedstock to end-of-life. Starting with the<br />
basics on how starch or sugar is converted into lactic acid<br />
and then into PLA, the speakers addressed topics such as<br />
preform making and bottle blowing. Special focuses were<br />
on certain challenges such as barrier improvement (e.g. by<br />
SiOx coating) or enhanced thermal stability. Here special<br />
processing techniques were discussed as well as blending or<br />
stereocomplexing L and D lactides. Colorants and additives<br />
were introduced in order to achieve effects such as antiyellowing<br />
or anti-slip.<br />
Once a bottle has been produced and filled the next<br />
steps are capping (with ongoing efforts being made in the<br />
field of bioplastic caps and closures) and labelling. Shrink<br />
sleeves made of PLA represent a viable solution that<br />
neither compromises automated sorting nor compostability<br />
(where desired). A world premier was the introduction of a<br />
bioplastics shrink film (see page 24 for more details).<br />
Reports on their experiences by PLA bottle pioneers<br />
as well as brand new entrepreneurs gave an inspiring<br />
impression of the possibilities and challenges. As a surprise<br />
for all participants a Greek dairy company, together with their<br />
consultant, gave an almost spontaneous presentation about<br />
a very recently launched milk bottle in Greece, accompanied<br />
by a goat‘s milk tasting experience for everybody.<br />
The conference ended with a session on end-of-life or<br />
better end-of-use options for PLA. The delegates learned<br />
that NIR (= Near Infrared) is a technology that works well for<br />
automated sorting but that, on the other hand, still has some<br />
limitations. As at the previous two PLA conferences organised<br />
by bioplastics MAGAZINE, almost all of the attendees agreed<br />
that composting is not necessarily the best option. However,<br />
in closed loop systems such as stadiums, big events or<br />
similar, collection and composting may be a viable solution,<br />
provided that composting facilities are available. Elsewhere,<br />
where perhaps the volumes of collected PLA do not reach<br />
a critical mass for sorting and recycling, incineration with<br />
energy recovery seems to be a good solution. As one fairly<br />
new option the chemical recycling of PLA back into lactic<br />
acid was presented and can be reviewed in more detail on<br />
page 30.<br />
After the second day of the conference the delegates<br />
were invited to visit drinktec, the world‘s number one trade<br />
fair for beverage and liquid food technology in Munich.<br />
And on Wednesday an encouraging number of lime-green<br />
backpacks could be observed at the fairgrounds …<br />
www.pla-bottle-conference.com<br />
bioplastics MAGAZINE [05/09] Vol. 4