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20—SATURDAY Vanguard, FEBRUARY 20, 2021<br />
They won’t face reality. They won’t<br />
accept facts.<br />
In the North, the chickens are<br />
coming home to roost.<br />
The northern elite are the most shortsighted<br />
and selfish in Africa. The breed of<br />
the Aminu Kanos and the Sarduanas have<br />
gone extinct. The preoccupation of the bulk<br />
of North’s political leadership, a rapacio<strong>us</strong>,<br />
self-conceited bunch masquerading as<br />
politicians, political mercenaries is<br />
political conquests rather than<br />
development. How could anyone run a<br />
parched ground like Yobe and sleep well,<br />
let alone have time for national politics?<br />
I k<strong>now</strong> politicians in the south and<br />
elsewhere in the country are not better, but<br />
the south’s situation is not as stark as the<br />
North’s. In not resisting westernization, the<br />
south’s culture has masked the equally<br />
gaping southern political leadership<br />
deficiencies. The south has fairly good<br />
literacy levels. The south has no good<br />
healthcare and public schools but the south<br />
has teachers and exports doctors to the West.<br />
The south could yet crumble, but the North<br />
is already in tatters.<br />
That’s why the continuing somnolence of<br />
the North’s public has become tragic.<br />
For so long northern governors competed<br />
for farcical righteo<strong>us</strong>ness. They competed<br />
to institute the sharia. Sharia is good. But<br />
the adoption of religio<strong>us</strong><br />
fanaticism as <strong>state</strong> policy<br />
by politicians to hoodwink<br />
the people and win<br />
elections was costly<br />
charlatanism. They got<br />
the votes but didn’t give<br />
them education and jobs.<br />
All they did was legitimize<br />
extremism, encourage<br />
more children to embrace<br />
the Almajiri system, and<br />
indirectly bolster the idea<br />
that western education is<br />
corruption. The governors<br />
watched and frolicked in<br />
Abuja as school<br />
enrollment figures<br />
plummeted.<br />
Zamafara, the erstwhile<br />
throne of righteo<strong>us</strong>ness, is<br />
<strong>now</strong> tired of sharia.<br />
Where is the<br />
wealth of millions<br />
of children born in<br />
the wild to<br />
herdsmen, born<br />
into the servitude<br />
and perpetually<br />
slavery of roaming<br />
tho<strong>us</strong>ands of<br />
miles with cattle to<br />
earn crumbs?<br />
Zamfara directly<br />
negotiates with outlaws.<br />
Some days ago, Mr<br />
Matawalle, the Governor<br />
of Zamfara, in a blatant<br />
display of empathy for<br />
bandits, literally j<strong>us</strong>tified<br />
banditry. He said some of the bandits were<br />
not criminals. They were wronged people<br />
who took to assault rifles and RPGs to fight<br />
for j<strong>us</strong>tice the way they knew best. This is<br />
the same Zamfara where people lost their<br />
limbs for petty theft. The same Zamfara<br />
where a former deputy governor placed a<br />
The North and its political<br />
ostriches<br />
fatwa—kill on sight order— on a<br />
Nigerian journalist for alleged<br />
defamation. In today’s Zamfara, the<br />
governor <strong>now</strong> sympathies with<br />
insurgents, terrorists. That is the story<br />
of the North.<br />
Quota system, federal character, and<br />
differential cut-off marks can only do<br />
so much. They can fetch a few unmerited<br />
positions which the occupants would <strong>us</strong>e<br />
to fatten their egos and pockets. They<br />
can’t create jobs and healthcare for<br />
impoverished millions who live<br />
miserably, threatened by a burgeoning<br />
desert.<br />
The North’s elite is<br />
culpable. The North has<br />
experienced a frightening<br />
population explosion.<br />
Everybody k<strong>now</strong>s that the<br />
pace of population<br />
growth in the North has<br />
far outstripped the<br />
country’s economic<br />
growth. But desperate to<br />
retain a hold on power,<br />
the northern elite love the<br />
skyrocketing population<br />
numbers. So they have<br />
failed to initiate any<br />
population control<br />
measures. They have no<br />
hospitals. They have no<br />
schools. They have no<br />
teachers, yet they will do<br />
nothing to check the<br />
burst.<br />
Children who are<br />
unschooled and<br />
unsheltered will<br />
invariably end up streets<br />
urchins and intensify<br />
societal decay. They<br />
k<strong>now</strong>. Yet, in the face of that ticking<br />
bomb, we are often reminded that every<br />
child comes with his own wealth. Where<br />
is the wealth of millions of children born<br />
in the wild to herdsmen, born into the<br />
servitude and perpetually slavery of<br />
roaming tho<strong>us</strong>ands of miles with cattle<br />
to earn crumbs?<br />
The chickens are back to roost. We will<br />
reap what we have sown.<br />
Before our eyes, banditry has seized<br />
the North. Kaduna, Katsina, Zamfara,<br />
and Niger. Taraba, Benue, Plateau have<br />
had their stories. The Northeast is<br />
already desolate; the northwest is falling<br />
apart. Rather than hold village<br />
meetings every day,<br />
weep together to find<br />
lasting solutions to<br />
these problems, the<br />
northern elite have<br />
their eyes on 2023 and<br />
A b u j a<br />
calculations. Sometimes<br />
I wonder if we shouldn’t<br />
j<strong>us</strong>t surrender<br />
sovereignty to the<br />
European Union so<br />
that our local<br />
politicians can<br />
concentrate on being<br />
local government<br />
chairmen.<br />
The minister of<br />
defense, in a veiled jab,<br />
called <strong>us</strong> cowards. In<br />
their days, he said, they<br />
<strong>us</strong>ed to stand up to<br />
violent criminals. Their<br />
days were the<br />
Maitasine days, I<br />
guess. But <strong>now</strong>, he has<br />
suggested, we m<strong>us</strong>t not<br />
sheepishly surrender to<br />
bandits. He urged <strong>us</strong> to confront<br />
insurgents with RPGs with bare hands.<br />
Please forgive the minister. He is out of<br />
touch. When he tried to recant, he said<br />
he wanted <strong>us</strong> to be courageo<strong>us</strong>. He<br />
moves around courageo<strong>us</strong>ly with armed<br />
security guards. It’s not his fault.<br />
Honestly, the courage missing in the<br />
North is not that which can lead to a<br />
bloodbath when bandits who seek to<br />
dine with governors and collect bags of<br />
ransoms come to abduct school<br />
children. The courage missing is that<br />
needed to confront the governors and hold<br />
them accountable.<br />
The ordinary people in the North are easily<br />
seduced by the political conquests of their<br />
leaders rather than developmental<br />
projects. They are delirio<strong>us</strong> when their<br />
leaders win federal appointments and<br />
become big men. The courage they need is<br />
the courage to force accountability. The<br />
courage to prioritize their reality—poverty,<br />
illiteracy, and misery—above the vanity of<br />
their selfish leaders’ ego diameter.<br />
But that courage will come. I k<strong>now</strong> the<br />
North’s masses have the innate capacity, the<br />
effervescent temperament to turn around<br />
quickly and chase away political ineptitude<br />
overnight. But they are still slumbero<strong>us</strong>. The<br />
spark they need will come quicker if regional<br />
autonomy is granted. The stark pictures of<br />
the regions, juxtaposed side by side, in a<br />
restructured federation, will ro<strong>us</strong>e fury. When<br />
powers are devolved and resource control<br />
ceded to the regions, a healthy rivalry will<br />
ensue. The people of the North will see their<br />
potentials and see their nightmarish decline<br />
in 3D.<br />
Today, any governor can hide under the<br />
federal government. After<br />
restructuring, the federal<br />
government will be so thin<br />
and so naked it can not<br />
conceal anybody’s<br />
ineptitude. Some healthy<br />
regional rivalry had<br />
begun in the first republic.<br />
When regional<br />
governments return,<br />
Rather than hold<br />
village meetings<br />
every day, weep<br />
together to find<br />
lasting solutions to<br />
these problems, the<br />
northern elite have<br />
their eyes on 2023<br />
and<br />
calculations.<br />
Abuja<br />
Northeast youths’<br />
migration to Lagos to<br />
become okada riders<br />
alongside literal refugees<br />
from Niger Republic will<br />
become visible.<br />
While we have an obese<br />
Abuja, the northern<br />
political elite can live in<br />
abject self-deceit. Aminu<br />
Kano was worried about<br />
the poor. He mingled with<br />
them and made them his<br />
preoccupation. Today<br />
besides a man like Gov<br />
Zulum and El Rufai,<br />
perhaps, many other<br />
governors do not<br />
understand the depth of the problem. They<br />
do good talks, pay lip service to development,<br />
and sleep well. They are not shocked by the<br />
data that has the core north in the<br />
neighborhood of a wretched<br />
Afghanistan. When regional restructuring<br />
and resource control forces the truth on the<br />
North, it will see the lies and rise. It will find<br />
the Aminu Kanos and it will recover lost<br />
grounds.<br />
The North thirsts for the naked truth, but<br />
its leaders are soothing it with clothed lies.<br />
Surprisingly, the Nigerian Chief of<br />
Defence Staff (CDS) is often seen as an<br />
officer who has been merely kicked<br />
upstairs to make way for, sayan Army, Air or<br />
Naval Chief of Staff. In fact, there were<br />
murmurs of disaffection when former President<br />
Shehu Shagari appointed Nigeria’s first Chief<br />
of Defence Staff, Lt. General Alani Akinrinade,<br />
in 1981, during the Second Republic, from<br />
Army Chief, to be the apex military coordinator,<br />
and appointed Gen. Inua W<strong>us</strong>hishi as his<br />
successor.<br />
The recently dropped Chief of Army Staff, Lt.<br />
Gen. Y<strong>us</strong>uf Buratai, for all his failures, was<br />
decidedly more than a decorative flower vase,<br />
while he occupied that office. He forgot one<br />
important thing; that he was not the Chief of<br />
Defence Staff; General Abayomi Gabriel<br />
Olonisakin was.<br />
Please, dear Gen. Leo Eluonye Onyenuchea<br />
Irabor, as CDS, there is a terrible sore that your<br />
predecessors have allowed to fester; reforming<br />
the character of the average military man or<br />
woman for the concept of honour; a keen sense<br />
of ethical conduct: INTEGRITY, to take root.<br />
In the US, it is easy to guess who is a soldier;<br />
beca<strong>us</strong>e of their behaviour, punctuality, sense<br />
of duty towards others, their readiness to defend<br />
the underdog, respect for the rule of law and<br />
those in authority over them, esprit de corps (a<br />
feeling of pride and mutual loyalty shared by<br />
the members of a group) and elevated sense of<br />
integrity. Here esprit de corps is exhibited only<br />
in a mob attack against a civilian.<br />
Dear General, the military and paramilitary<br />
academies destroy the morale of youths<br />
beca<strong>us</strong>e the average soldier or <strong>police</strong>man is<br />
worse than the worst civilian in cutting corners,<br />
in making the quick buck, in telling lies, in<br />
smoking ganja, in disobeying traffic lights, in<br />
lawlessness, what lesson has the military learnt<br />
from the losses suffered in the hands of Boko<br />
Haram? When USA, after fighting brilliantly<br />
against Britain in the American War of<br />
Independence, suffered disgraceful<br />
losses in the War of 2012, it was time to rejig<br />
Gen Leo Irabor: Ref<br />
eform the<br />
Militar<br />
ary; coordinate<br />
operations<br />
its military. So, Captain Sylvan<strong>us</strong> Thayer<br />
approached the Secretary of War, James<br />
Monroe, in 1815, with his plan. After touring<br />
Europe for two years, Thayer took charge at<br />
West Point. The late American journalism<br />
legend, Jenkin Lloyd Jones in an article titled<br />
a MAN OF HONOUR, said that Thayer<br />
“had been thinking about those intangibles<br />
that separate merely clever fighters from<br />
great leaders. He had been wondering why<br />
military history was full of fools for whom<br />
men would gladly die while abler men<br />
couldn’t get a following. And he concluded<br />
that perhaps the difference was honour and<br />
truth and devotion to duty”.<br />
From that day, the training at West Point<br />
changed to bring about “Honour without<br />
Supervision,” Thayer’s motto. Soon, all<br />
other military academies copied the change<br />
at West Point. Yet, we have soldiers who<br />
s<strong>us</strong>pect that their own commanders, at all<br />
levels, have short-changed them. So, their<br />
loyalty and devotion are shallow. Today in<br />
American military academies, barracks and<br />
parade grounds “honesty is raised almost<br />
to a fetish” wrote Jenkins. And Thayer <strong>us</strong>ed<br />
to say: “A cadet does not lie, cheat or steal”.<br />
Not in Nigeria; here, even Service Chiefs<br />
have been found guilty of embezzlement.<br />
Soldiers sell arms to terrorists and betray<br />
fellow soldiers. Troops s<strong>us</strong>pect officers of<br />
creaming off their rations or ammo.<br />
The second reform is that you m<strong>us</strong>t<br />
provide command. You m<strong>us</strong>t be a conductor<br />
of the Nigerian military orchestra. The<br />
bombing runs of the Air Force m<strong>us</strong>t be<br />
coordinated with the actions of the ground<br />
forces to cut off and decimate escaping<br />
terrorists. The intelligence units m<strong>us</strong>t<br />
become fruitful. In a symphony, the rising<br />
volume of the brass, the increased speed of<br />
the guitars and violins, the heightening<br />
kpam kpam dim dim of the drums, the<br />
crashing of the cymbals, the wailing of the<br />
trumpets, and the baritone or soprano voice<br />
or voices are all coordinated to give a<br />
predetermined effect. So you m<strong>us</strong>t coordinate,<br />
yes, provide command.<br />
Esprit de corps is one of Henri Fayol’s 14<br />
administrative principles. The principle <strong>state</strong>s<br />
that an organisation m<strong>us</strong>t make every effort to<br />
maintain group cohesion in the organisation. It<br />
notes that dividing your competition is a clever<br />
tactic, but dividing your own team is a serio<strong>us</strong><br />
error. But dear Gen Irabor, there appears to be a<br />
terrible competition and mutual s<strong>us</strong>picion<br />
between the different military arms.<br />
You may have often read about what the Air<br />
Force has done to nuetralise bandits or Boko<br />
Haram insurgents, or what the Army itself has<br />
done, but have seen relating to a heightened<br />
collaboration among the vario<strong>us</strong> services? Also,<br />
there appears to be little input from the<br />
intelligence arms of the military, so insurgents<br />
abduct school children and receive ransom<br />
before they release them. This is a ca<strong>us</strong>e for shame<br />
for often, we read or hear about instances or<br />
acc<strong>us</strong>ations of collaborations between soldiers<br />
and insurgents. Even military and political<br />
leaders complain about villagers giving real time<br />
intelligence to vandals to successfully amb<strong>us</strong>h<br />
troops. But those heartless criminals move from<br />
their bases, carry out a campaign without the<br />
<strong>police</strong> or the military getting any hint. If the<br />
criminals could recruit and maintain<br />
informants, why can’t the military?<br />
In the 1991 Operation Desert Shield, General<br />
H. Norman Schwarzkopf, was the actual<br />
Commander-in-Chief, United States Central<br />
Command, in the Middle East war theater. But<br />
everyone knew who coordinated all operations;<br />
sea, air and land; General Colin L. Powell,<br />
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff - though<br />
his job was really to advise the US President.<br />
Today the world still talks about the Powel<br />
Doctrine of war. <strong>Give</strong> <strong>us</strong> the Irabor Doctrine, and<br />
may it consign Boko Haram and banditry into<br />
history! You were Theatre Commander,<br />
Operation Lafiya four years ago. So, you k<strong>now</strong><br />
you have an urgent job to conclude.<br />
God’s speed!