01.03.2021 Views

01032021 - Zamfara abduction’ll be the last, Buhari assures

Vanguard Newspaper 01 March 2021

Vanguard Newspaper 01 March 2021

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

•Ahmed<br />

Generating<br />

more<br />

revenue for<br />

economic<br />

growth<br />

22<br />

Presidency<br />

directs FIRS<br />

to remit<br />

NASENI<br />

8<br />

statutory<br />

cash to<br />

boost<br />

technology<br />

COVID-19:<br />

Frontline health<br />

workers’ll <strong>be</strong> first<br />

<strong>be</strong>neficiaries of<br />

vaccines – FG,<br />

WHO, UNICEF 9<br />

•Emefiele<br />

CBN plans to<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>n Naira,<br />

economy through<br />

$15bn<br />

Dangote<br />

Refinery 8<br />

VOL. 27: NO. 64281 MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

Stock market in<br />

reverse mode,<br />

loses N1.36trn<br />

in February<br />

•186% rise in TB yields lures away investors<br />

•Analysts see bleak outlook for Q1<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> <strong>abduction’ll</strong> <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>last</strong>, <strong>Buhari</strong> <strong>assures</strong><br />

5<br />

•Blame FG — <strong>Zamfara</strong> Emirs•We’re working with repentant bandits— Gov Matawalle•Says<br />

schoolgirls’ll <strong>be</strong> released soon•Pope condemns ‘vile’ abduction of <strong>Zamfara</strong> schoolgirls•Abductions<br />

designed to cripple education in Nor<strong>the</strong>rn region, says CNG•Those whose parents are in <strong>the</strong> military<br />

were <strong>be</strong>aten mercilessly, say Kagara students•Editors condemn incessant abductions, b<strong>last</strong> Gumi<br />

Flush out<br />

hooligans<br />

blocking<br />

food items<br />

to South<br />

now, MBF<br />

tells FG<br />

14<br />

NDLEA<br />

nabs<br />

trafficker in<br />

Sokoto<br />

with N1b<br />

worth of<br />

cocaine<br />

6<br />

ZAMFARA COUNCIL OF CHIEFS VISITS GOV...<br />

A cross-section of mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>Zamfara</strong> Council of Chiefs, during <strong>the</strong>ir visit to Gov. Bello Matawalle<br />

on <strong>the</strong> abduction of <strong>the</strong> 317 female students of Government Girls Science Secondary School, Jange<strong>be</strong> in<br />

Talata-Mafara LGA of <strong>Zamfara</strong> state.<br />

COLUMNISTS OWEI 16 MAILAFIA 17 SOBOWALE 21<br />

2020 ADMISSIONS:<br />

Heads of<br />

tertiary<br />

institutions fix<br />

June 15 as<br />

deadline<br />

9<br />

Mr & Mrs


2 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


4 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 5<br />

POCKET CARTOON<br />

Former President Goodluck Jonathan (left), Bayelsa State Governor, Senator Douye Diri (middle)<br />

and his wife, Dr. Gloria, during a grand reception in honour of Governor Diri by people of his Kolokuma/<br />

Opokuma Local Government Area in Kaiama at <strong>the</strong> weekend<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> <strong>abduction’ll</strong> <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong>,<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong> <strong>assures</strong><br />

•We’re working with repentant bandits—Gov Matawalle•Says schoolgirls’ll <strong>be</strong> released<br />

soon•Pope condemns ‘vile’ abduction of <strong>Zamfara</strong> schoolgirls•School abductions designed<br />

to cripple education in Nor<strong>the</strong>rn region, says CNG•Those whose parents are in <strong>the</strong> military<br />

were <strong>be</strong>aten mercilessly, say Kagara students•Editors condemn incessant abductions, b<strong>last</strong><br />

Gumi<br />

would bring complete end In his response, Minister of Police Affairs,<br />

By Ibrahim Hassan to all forms of criminality in Governor Matawalle Alhaji Maigari Dingyadi,<br />

<strong>the</strong> nation.<br />

appreciated <strong>Buhari</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Minister of Humanitarian<br />

“The President is federal government’s Affairs and Disaster<br />

saddened by <strong>the</strong> abduction concern, noting that very Management, Hajiya<br />

of <strong>the</strong> students from soon <strong>the</strong> abductees would Sa’adiya Umar-Faruk and<br />

Jange<strong>be</strong> and re<strong>assures</strong> you regain <strong>the</strong>ir freedom. Minister of Women Affairs,<br />

that <strong>the</strong> government has all “I strongly <strong>be</strong>lieve in <strong>the</strong> Mrs. Pauline Tallen.<br />

<strong>the</strong> resources and president and his effort in<br />

wherewithal to contain fighting all forms of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se criminals.<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> emirs<br />

insurgence and urge him<br />

“<strong>Buhari</strong> also commended to improve on <strong>the</strong> nation’s blame FG<br />

Governor Bello Matawalle security.<br />

In a related<br />

of <strong>Zamfara</strong>’s efforts against “This is by ensuring development, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Zamfara</strong><br />

armed banditry and synergy among <strong>the</strong> Council of Traditional<br />

promised a continued security agencies so that Rulers has blamed <strong>the</strong><br />

support to bringing <strong>last</strong>ing confrontations with Federal Government for<br />

peace.<br />

<strong>the</strong> abduction of students of<br />

GUSAU—President<br />

Muhammadu<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong> has<br />

assured Nigerians that <strong>last</strong><br />

Friday’s abduction of<br />

female students from<br />

Government Girls Science<br />

Secondary School,<br />

Jange<strong>be</strong>, will <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong> to<br />

happen.<br />

The President’s statement<br />

was relayed yesterday,<br />

through Minister of<br />

Aviation, Sen. Hadi Sirika,<br />

who led a high-powered<br />

Federal Government<br />

delegation to sympathise<br />

with <strong>the</strong> people and<br />

government of <strong>Zamfara</strong>.<br />

He said new measures<br />

had <strong>be</strong>en developed by <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal Government which<br />

“The Federal<br />

Government will continue<br />

its partnership with<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> government and<br />

its citizens in resolving <strong>the</strong><br />

security challenges facing<br />

<strong>the</strong> state,” <strong>Buhari</strong> said.<br />

criminals can <strong>be</strong><br />

coordinated on ground and<br />

air simultaneously,” <strong>the</strong><br />

governor said.<br />

The News Agency of<br />

Nigeria (NAN) reports that<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong><br />

delegation were <strong>the</strong><br />

Government Girls<br />

Secondary School,<br />

Jange<strong>be</strong>, <strong>last</strong> Friday by<br />

bandits, saying <strong>the</strong> situation<br />

could have <strong>be</strong>en averted, if<br />

Governor Bello Matawalle<br />

was in control of <strong>the</strong><br />

security architecture of <strong>the</strong><br />

state.<br />

Sparking when he led 16<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r emirs in <strong>the</strong> state to<br />

commiserate with <strong>the</strong><br />

governor on <strong>the</strong> abduction<br />

of <strong>the</strong> schoolgirls, chairman<br />

of <strong>the</strong> council and Emir of<br />

Anka, Alhaji Attahiru<br />

Mohammed, said: “We<br />

note that just as you are<br />

doing your <strong>be</strong>st, o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

elsewhere are doing <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

worst. We also know that<br />

you do not control <strong>the</strong><br />

security architecture. If you<br />

did have <strong>the</strong>ir total control,<br />

we know such a thing will<br />

never happen in <strong>the</strong> state.”<br />

The traditional rulers<br />

descri<strong>be</strong>d <strong>the</strong> Jange<strong>be</strong><br />

incident in <strong>the</strong> state as an<br />

irony, considering <strong>the</strong><br />

tremendous successes of<br />

<strong>the</strong> peace accord.<br />

They appreciated <strong>the</strong><br />

commitment and sincerity<br />

of Governor Matawalle as<br />

well as his success in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>last</strong> one and half years in<br />

curbing <strong>the</strong> menace of<br />

banditry in <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

“As true representatives of<br />

our subjects, we are here<br />

to register our sympathy<br />

with you and to promise<br />

you that we are solidly<br />

<strong>be</strong>hind you in your bid to<br />

secure our communities,’’<br />

<strong>the</strong> Emirs said.<br />

They called on <strong>the</strong><br />

governor to relieve his mind<br />

of heavy worry over what<br />

happened and prayed that<br />

God returned <strong>the</strong> girls<br />

home safely.<br />

“We urge you to continue<br />

with your good work which<br />

we note is <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st<br />

approach that is yielding<br />

results to our<br />

communities,’’ <strong>the</strong><br />

monarchs said.<br />

In his remarks, Governor<br />

Matawalle assured <strong>the</strong><br />

emirs that in spite of<br />

everything, he would never<br />

stop <strong>the</strong> peace process,<br />

saying it was still <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st<br />

option for peace in <strong>the</strong><br />

process of finding <strong>last</strong>ing<br />

peace in <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

“Any sabotage to <strong>the</strong><br />

efforts we are making in <strong>the</strong><br />

state is a sabotage to <strong>the</strong><br />

efforts of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government. The world<br />

knows our boundaries and<br />

<strong>the</strong> world knows our<br />

successes,” Matawalle<br />

said.<br />

He thanked <strong>the</strong> Emirs for<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir concern and promised<br />

that his administration will<br />

do everything within its<br />

powers to rescue <strong>the</strong><br />

innocent girls and return<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> warm embrace<br />

of <strong>the</strong>ir respective families.<br />

‘We’re working<br />

with repented<br />

bandits’<br />

He said <strong>the</strong> state<br />

government was working<br />

with repentant bandits to<br />

facilitate <strong>the</strong> safe rescue of<br />

Continues on Page 41<br />

By Mary Obaebor<br />

On FG's plan to concession some fed roads to private investors (1)<br />

I<br />

don’t subscri<strong>be</strong> to <strong>the</strong><br />

idea of concessioning of<br />

federal roads. Take Lekki<br />

tollgate for instance, it’s <strong>the</strong><br />

ordinary people that suffer.<br />

Anywhere <strong>the</strong>re’s toll fare,<br />

commercial buses increase<br />

transportation fare and <strong>the</strong><br />

poor pay from <strong>the</strong>ir pockets.<br />

What happened to our taxes?<br />

You won’t <strong>be</strong>lieve how much<br />

I pay as tax; let <strong>the</strong>m use our<br />

taxes to fix roads please.<br />

— Dauda Hassan<br />

Administrator<br />

Are <strong>the</strong> private<br />

investors not part<br />

of <strong>the</strong> government that<br />

is to ensure we have<br />

good roads? If <strong>the</strong><br />

responsibility is shifted<br />

to private investors, <strong>the</strong><br />

same people will buy <strong>the</strong><br />

idea and use our money<br />

to build <strong>the</strong> roads and<br />

make huge profits. This<br />

is scam!<br />

— Godwin Ekperi,<br />

Fashion Designer<br />

These people can <strong>be</strong><br />

funny. This is like<br />

stylishly abandoning<br />

your responsibility. This<br />

means that every road<br />

user will <strong>be</strong> paying<br />

everyday for using <strong>the</strong><br />

road after paying for<br />

road permit paper which<br />

is part of <strong>the</strong> motor<br />

particulars. This is<br />

extortion! And who are<br />

<strong>the</strong> private investors? Is<br />

it not <strong>the</strong>ir caucus?<br />

—Daniel Adeyemi,<br />

Customer Care Rep.<br />

We should first<br />

understand <strong>the</strong><br />

system we are running.<br />

What is <strong>the</strong> responsibility<br />

of government? Is it not to<br />

provide social amenities<br />

and security? This will <strong>be</strong><br />

simply abdicating <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

responsibility. So should<br />

we reduce <strong>the</strong>ir salaries?<br />

We have to consider <strong>the</strong><br />

advantages and<br />

disadvantages.<br />

—Emmanuel Adepoju,<br />

Student<br />

This is a welcome idea<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause <strong>the</strong>re will <strong>be</strong><br />

proper rehabilitation and<br />

adequate maintenance of<br />

<strong>the</strong> roads; proper<br />

management of public<br />

funds, professionalism will<br />

<strong>be</strong> on display, healthy<br />

competition from o<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

proper accountability and<br />

<strong>the</strong> masses will enjoy good<br />

roads.<br />

—Sylvester Mat<strong>the</strong>w<br />

Clergy<br />

It's a welcome devt. The<br />

roads need proper<br />

maintenance as that is <strong>the</strong><br />

key to economic growth.<br />

Those saddled with<br />

maintenance of roads<br />

haven’t done much over <strong>the</strong><br />

years. Paying toll fee good<br />

only if it would <strong>be</strong> used for<br />

<strong>the</strong> right purposes. The<br />

exercise should create jobs<br />

and generate revenue for <strong>the</strong><br />

operators.<br />

—Sunday Ademiluyi,<br />

Graphics Designer


6— Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

Fire razes<br />

multi-million<br />

naira health<br />

project in<br />

Ondo<br />

By Dayo Johnson<br />

AKURE—The National<br />

Primary Health Centre<br />

in Ikare Akoko, <strong>the</strong><br />

headquarters of Akoko<br />

North-East council area of<br />

Ondo State, has <strong>be</strong>en<br />

gutted by fire.<br />

Vanguard learned that <strong>the</strong><br />

inferno that gutted <strong>the</strong><br />

facility reportedly<br />

abandoned by <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government for years was<br />

caused by bush burning.<br />

Reports had it that<br />

residents around <strong>the</strong> facility<br />

made frantic efforts to put<br />

<strong>the</strong> fire out but <strong>the</strong> fence of<br />

<strong>the</strong> compound housing <strong>the</strong><br />

project prevented <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> officials of <strong>the</strong><br />

fire service in Ikare Akoko<br />

were contacted, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

reportedly complained of<br />

lack of a functional vehicle.<br />

The facility, according to<br />

a signboard at <strong>the</strong> entrance<br />

of <strong>the</strong> building, is a<br />

constituency project of a<br />

former mem<strong>be</strong>r of <strong>the</strong><br />

House of Representatives,<br />

Stephen Olemija.<br />

Speaking with newsmen,<br />

a community leader, Chief<br />

Teddy Ojuolape, descri<strong>be</strong>d<br />

<strong>the</strong> fire incident as<br />

unfortunate and a colossal<br />

loss considering <strong>the</strong> huge<br />

fund committed to <strong>the</strong><br />

project but which was later<br />

abandoned.<br />

Ojuolape, however, called<br />

for a pro<strong>be</strong> into <strong>the</strong> incident.<br />

The residents in <strong>the</strong><br />

community advocated<br />

legislation against bush<br />

burning and appealed to<br />

<strong>the</strong> state government to<br />

adequately equip <strong>the</strong> fire<br />

service to make <strong>the</strong>m<br />

perform optimally.<br />

It would <strong>be</strong> recalled that<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r Federal<br />

Government facility, a<br />

multi-million naira power<br />

station situated in Oke<br />

Ag<strong>be</strong> Akoko was <strong>last</strong> year<br />

gutted by fire due to bush<br />

burning by youths.<br />

The same facility had<br />

<strong>be</strong>en abandoned by <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal Government in <strong>the</strong><br />

council for years.<br />

NDLEA nabs trafficker in Sokoto with N1bn<br />

worth of cocaine<br />

By Kingsley Omonobi<br />

A<br />

trans-border drug<br />

trafficker has <strong>be</strong>en<br />

arrested by operatives of<br />

National Drug Law<br />

Enforcement Agency, NDLEA,<br />

with 62 wraps of substance<br />

suspected to <strong>be</strong> cocaine with<br />

estimated street value of N1<br />

billion.<br />

The 36-year-old suspect,<br />

Nkem Timothy, alias Auwalu<br />

Audu, was arrested in Sokoto<br />

while trying to cross to Algeria<br />

through Niger Republic with<br />

<strong>the</strong> hard drug weighing<br />

1.550kg.<br />

Acting State Commander of<br />

NDLEA in Sokoto, Bamidele<br />

Segun, said <strong>the</strong> suspect was<br />

intercepted on a motorcycle<br />

•Arrests ano<strong>the</strong>r with 70kg of cannabis in<br />

Adamawa<br />

cross to Niger<br />

Republic with<br />

his final<br />

destination as<br />

Algeria where<br />

he resides.<br />

He said: “The<br />

illicit drug was<br />

n e a t l y<br />

concealed<br />

inside yoghurt<br />

bottles. He was<br />

found with an<br />

E C O W A S<br />

passport with<br />

different names<br />

written as<br />

The Sokoto suspected drug peddler.<br />

Auwalu Audu<br />

but he gave his<br />

around <strong>the</strong> baggage area at real name as Nkem Timothy.”<br />

Illela border while trying to The commander added that<br />

DEMOLISHED:Lagos State Task Force on Environmental Sanitation in<br />

collaboration with <strong>the</strong> Federal Ministry of Works and Housing demolishing shanties<br />

and illegal structures for <strong>the</strong> Federal Government Right of Way at Toyota-Ladipo,<br />

in Lagos, yesterday. Photo: NAN.<br />

Suspected kidnapper killed, 7 travellers<br />

rescued in Ondo<br />

By Dayo Johnson<br />

AKURE—A<br />

suspected<br />

kidnapper was shot dead during<br />

a gun battle with hunters, vigilante<br />

group and kidnappers in Akunnu,<br />

Akoko North-East council area of<br />

Ondo State.<br />

It was ga<strong>the</strong>red that seven<br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rn state-bound travellers were<br />

abducted by <strong>the</strong> suspected<br />

kidnappers in <strong>the</strong> town.<br />

Vanguard also ga<strong>the</strong>red that<br />

immediately <strong>the</strong> reports got to <strong>the</strong><br />

Regent of Akunnu, Princess Tolani<br />

Orogun, she and o<strong>the</strong>rs in <strong>the</strong> town<br />

mobilised <strong>the</strong> hunters and vigilante<br />

• As hunters, vigilante groups,<br />

kidnappers exchange gunshots<br />

groups and <strong>the</strong>y went after <strong>the</strong><br />

suspects by combing <strong>the</strong> forest.<br />

Their effort reportedly yielded fruit<br />

as one of <strong>the</strong> kidnappers was killed<br />

during a shoot-out while o<strong>the</strong>rs fled<br />

into <strong>the</strong> forest.<br />

The seven victims were said to<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en rescued by <strong>the</strong> search<br />

team.<br />

Confirming <strong>the</strong> incident, <strong>the</strong><br />

Regent, Princess Orogun, said aside<br />

from <strong>the</strong> local hunters and <strong>the</strong><br />

vigilante groups, <strong>the</strong> youths in <strong>the</strong><br />

community joined in <strong>the</strong> rescue of<br />

<strong>the</strong> seven travellers.<br />

Princess Orogun added that efforts<br />

Police nab rob<strong>be</strong>ry syndicate posing as task force<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs in Bayelsa<br />

By Emem Idio<br />

YENAGOA—BARELY two days<br />

after two men posing as<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> Bayelsa State<br />

Environmental Sanitation Task<br />

Force were arrested for armed<br />

rob<strong>be</strong>ry and kidnapping, <strong>the</strong><br />

Bayelsa police command has<br />

arrested three more mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong><br />

notorious gang.<br />

A statement by <strong>the</strong> police<br />

spokesman, Asinim Butswat,<br />

yesterday, said <strong>the</strong> suspects were<br />

arrested at <strong>the</strong>ir hideout in Gbarain<br />

community on <strong>the</strong> outskirts of <strong>the</strong><br />

state capital.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> police<br />

spokesman, <strong>the</strong> gang mem<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

arrested earlier <strong>last</strong> week led<br />

operatives of SWAT to <strong>the</strong> hideouts<br />

where <strong>the</strong> three gang mem<strong>be</strong>rs were<br />

arrested.<br />

Butswat said: “Today, February<br />

28, 2021, at about 0315 hours, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

suspects led SWAT operatives to<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir hideout at Gbarain community,<br />

Yenagoa, where <strong>the</strong> following<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> notorious gang were<br />

arrested. They are Mokubo Sorgwe,<br />

37; Preye Daniel Agamene, 34, and<br />

Lucky Okwengo, 30.<br />

“The suspects have since<br />

confessed to <strong>the</strong> crime and will <strong>be</strong><br />

charged to court after investigation."<br />

of <strong>the</strong> rescue team yielded fruit<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause <strong>the</strong>y are familiar with <strong>the</strong><br />

terrain. She commended <strong>the</strong> rescue<br />

team for <strong>the</strong>ir bravery.<br />

The Police Area Commander for<br />

Ikare Akoko, Razak Rauf, also<br />

confirmed that <strong>the</strong> victims were<br />

rescued unhurt, adding that <strong>the</strong><br />

remains of <strong>the</strong> dead kidnapper had<br />

<strong>be</strong>en deposited in <strong>the</strong> mortuary.<br />

Speaking on insecurity in <strong>the</strong><br />

council area, a community leader in<br />

Akunu Akoko, Ade Aboginije<br />

appealed to <strong>the</strong> state government to<br />

consider <strong>the</strong> peculiar position of<br />

Akunu, which shares borders with<br />

Edo and Kogi states by increasing<br />

<strong>the</strong> num<strong>be</strong>r of security personnel to<br />

<strong>the</strong> area.<br />

It would <strong>be</strong> recalled that <strong>the</strong> border<br />

community had in recent time<br />

witnessed security challenges, which<br />

include kidnapping, banditry and<br />

armed rob<strong>be</strong>ries.<br />

The wife of a monarch, <strong>the</strong> Alauga<br />

of Auga, Oba Samuel Agunloye and<br />

her driver were abducted on <strong>the</strong><br />

same road<br />

Farmers in <strong>the</strong> council area have<br />

reportedly abandoned <strong>the</strong>ir farms<br />

following <strong>the</strong> spate of kidnapping,<br />

raping of <strong>the</strong>ir wives and female<br />

children by <strong>the</strong> herdsmen.<br />

his men had commenced<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r investigation to<br />

unravel his sponsor and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> trans-border<br />

drug cartel.<br />

“This is a ground-breaking<br />

feat for us in <strong>the</strong> command as<br />

<strong>the</strong> seizure of this magnitude<br />

of cocaine has never <strong>be</strong>en<br />

made in Sokoto Command,”<br />

he added.<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> Adamawa<br />

State Command of <strong>the</strong> agency<br />

has also arrested one Umar<br />

Mohammed with 82 blocks of<br />

compressed cannabis sativa<br />

weighing 70kg at Lafiya<br />

Lamurde area of Adamawa<br />

State.<br />

In his reaction to <strong>the</strong><br />

seizures, Chairman/Chief<br />

Executive of NDLEA, Brig-<br />

Gen. Mohamed Marwa (retd)<br />

commended <strong>the</strong> two<br />

commands and charged <strong>the</strong>m<br />

to remain vigilant and ensure<br />

no illicit drug goes in or out of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir areas of responsibility.<br />

Gunmen<br />

kidnap cleric,<br />

4 o<strong>the</strong>rs in<br />

Delta<br />

By Ochuko Akuopha<br />

UGHELLI —<br />

UNIDENTIFIED<br />

gunmen, weekend,<br />

kidnapped <strong>the</strong> Station<br />

Minister of <strong>the</strong> God’s Kingdom<br />

Society, GKS, Ughelli branch,<br />

Eric Oddo, and four o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

<strong>be</strong>tween Ogor and Evwreni<br />

axis of <strong>the</strong> East-West Road,<br />

Ughelli North Local<br />

Government Area, Delta State.<br />

Sources said <strong>the</strong> victims<br />

were abducted on <strong>the</strong>ir way<br />

from a coastal community in<br />

Bomadi Local Government<br />

Area where <strong>the</strong>y attended a<br />

burial ceremony on Saturday.<br />

A source said <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r four<br />

victims, including a woman,<br />

are mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> Agbarho<br />

branch of <strong>the</strong> church. He<br />

named some of <strong>the</strong>m as Peter<br />

Oruweru and Onoyovwere<br />

Disclosing that <strong>the</strong> victims<br />

were travelling in one of <strong>the</strong><br />

church vehicles, <strong>the</strong> source,<br />

who craved anonymity, said<br />

<strong>the</strong> kidnappers blocked <strong>the</strong><br />

road with a car.<br />

He said: “When <strong>the</strong>y (<strong>the</strong><br />

victims) drove to that point,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were ordered down from<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir vehicle and were taken<br />

into a nearby bush.”<br />

The acting Police Public<br />

Relations Officer of <strong>the</strong> state<br />

command, Mr Bright Edafe,<br />

confirmed <strong>the</strong> incident when<br />

contacted. He could not<br />

ascertain <strong>the</strong> identity of those<br />

kidnapped.<br />

“I cannot confirm <strong>the</strong><br />

identity of those kidnapped,<br />

but l know from information<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y kidnapped a full load<br />

of passengers in a vehicle,” he<br />

said.


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021—7<br />

Police bust car-snatching, drugs gangs in Abuja,<br />

arrest 40<br />

By Kingsley Omonobi<br />

FORTY suspects have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

arrested by <strong>the</strong> FCT Police<br />

Command for car-snatching,<br />

drug peddling, armed rob<strong>be</strong>ry<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r crimes along Abaji,<br />

Gwarinpa, Asokoro, Jabi-Daki<br />

Biyu and Mabushi axis.<br />

The suspects were arrested<br />

during coordinated raids and<br />

patrols <strong>be</strong>tween February 18 and<br />

24, 2021.<br />

Police Public Relations Officer,<br />

FCT, ASP Yusuf Mariam, said<br />

exhibits recovered from <strong>the</strong><br />

suspects are one white Toyota<br />

Hilux; one ash colour Toyota<br />

Corolla; one locally fabricated<br />

rifle; 21 unexpended cartridges<br />

Bandits raid<br />

homes, <strong>be</strong>er<br />

parlours, abduct<br />

3 in Niger<br />

By Wole Mosadomi<br />

M INNA—THREE<br />

persons were<br />

reportedly abducted by<br />

bandits that stormed some<br />

villages in Katcha Local<br />

Government Area of Niger<br />

State, yesterday.<br />

It was ga<strong>the</strong>red that <strong>the</strong> main<br />

targets of <strong>the</strong> bandits were<br />

shops and <strong>be</strong>er parlours,<br />

where <strong>the</strong>y could easily get<br />

cash and o<strong>the</strong>r valuables,<br />

especially edibles, to fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

sustain <strong>the</strong>ir mission<br />

The bandits reportedly<br />

raided shops on <strong>the</strong> outskirts<br />

of <strong>the</strong> town close to <strong>the</strong> official<br />

residence of <strong>the</strong> Divisional<br />

Police Officer of <strong>the</strong> town.<br />

A reliable source disclosed<br />

that <strong>the</strong> bandits, during <strong>the</strong><br />

attack, moved from house to<br />

house for about three hours<br />

unabated.<br />

They were also said to have<br />

carried out <strong>the</strong> raid with<br />

sophisticated weapons<br />

including AK-47 rifles and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r dangerous weapons.<br />

In each of <strong>the</strong> shops raided,<br />

<strong>the</strong> bandits made away with yet<br />

to <strong>be</strong> disclosed amount of<br />

money, valuables and scattered<br />

bottles of assorted drinks.<br />

Chairman of Katcha Local<br />

Government Area, Mohammad<br />

Nna, who confirmed <strong>the</strong><br />

incident on phone to journalists,<br />

said: “The incident happened<br />

in <strong>the</strong> night and <strong>last</strong>ed for three<br />

hours. They went away with<br />

three persons, including a<br />

woman and we are yet to hear<br />

from <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

“The bandits came with<br />

sophisticated weapons and I am<br />

sure that this must have scared<br />

<strong>the</strong> policemen from coming to<br />

<strong>the</strong> spot on a rescue mission,”<br />

<strong>the</strong> Chairman explained.<br />

He, however, said security<br />

agents were already notified<br />

and that <strong>the</strong>y have swung into<br />

action towards rescuing those<br />

kidnapped.<br />

and one fabricated<br />

marking gun.<br />

“Among <strong>the</strong> suspects<br />

are Olamide Atanda,<br />

29 and Osas Raphel,<br />

32, arrested for<br />

snatching a vehicle<br />

after attacking and<br />

trampling <strong>the</strong>ir victim<br />

along Lug<strong>be</strong> axis.<br />

The vehicle was<br />

recovered by eagleeyed<br />

Police operatives<br />

on stop-and-search operations<br />

along <strong>the</strong> Abaji axis. One silver<br />

colour Toyota Corolla was<br />

recovered.<br />

All <strong>the</strong> suspects have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

arraigned in court except <strong>the</strong> carsnatching<br />

syndicate, that will <strong>be</strong><br />

arraigned upon <strong>the</strong> conclusion of<br />

<strong>the</strong> investigation.<br />

“We enjoin residents to remain<br />

calm, law-abiding and comply<br />

with all COVID-19 regulations.<br />

Some of <strong>the</strong> suspects<br />

The suspects with <strong>the</strong> recovered car.<br />

Bandits kill 7 in Kaduna communities<br />

By Ibrahim<br />

HassanWuyo<br />

SEVEN people were reportedly<br />

killed by bandits in different<br />

parts of Kaduna State, weekend,<br />

with some sustaining different<br />

injuries.<br />

The Kaduna State Commissioner,<br />

Ministry of Internal Security and<br />

Home Affairs, Samuel Aruwan,<br />

yesterday, said two persons were<br />

reportedly killed while one<br />

sustained gunshot injuries when<br />

armed bandits attacked Kajinjiri<br />

village, Igabi local government area<br />

of <strong>the</strong> State.<br />

He gave <strong>the</strong> names of those killed<br />

as Ibrahim Rabi’u and<br />

Abdulrahman Mohammad while<br />

Kamal Murtala, sustained gunshot<br />

injuries and is receiving treatment<br />

at a nearby facility.<br />

He said bandits killed two locals<br />

identified as Alhaji Ibrahim Iro and<br />

Muhammadu Rabiu in Rago<br />

village, Igabi Local Government<br />

Area.<br />

Aruwan said in a separate<br />

incident, gunmen invaded Kutura<br />

station, Kajuru Local Government<br />

Area and killed three residents,<br />

identified as Michael Shadari,<br />

Clement Aura Bili and Danlami<br />

Shaban.<br />

Governor Nasir el-Rufai noted <strong>the</strong><br />

reports with sadness and condoled<br />

with <strong>the</strong> families of those killed in<br />

both attacks while offering prayers<br />

for <strong>the</strong> repose of <strong>the</strong>ir souls. He also<br />

wished <strong>the</strong> injured victim from<br />

Kajinjiri village a quick recovery.<br />

Man falls to death from 2-storey building in Lagos<br />

By Evelyn Usman<br />

TRAGEDY struck, weekend,<br />

at 27, Alli Street, Lagos Island<br />

when a man, who was sleeping<br />

on <strong>the</strong> staircase of a two-storey<br />

building fell while trying to<br />

change position.<br />

The 25-year-old victim,<br />

identified simply as Halidu, was<br />

rushed to <strong>the</strong> hospital where he<br />

was confirmed dead as a result<br />

of loss of blood from a deep cut in<br />

his forehead.<br />

Late Hamidu, a loader at Lagos<br />

Island, was said to have lived in<br />

<strong>the</strong> area for four years.<br />

One of his colleagues, who<br />

simply gave his name as Ismail,<br />

said: “The staircase served as<br />

home for my friends and many of<br />

us since we don’t have money to<br />

pay for house rent in Lagos. We<br />

load and offload goods for traders.<br />

"Last Friday, we all retired to <strong>the</strong><br />

building. Halidu took his bath, ate<br />

and discussed with us <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

retiring to his side of <strong>the</strong> staircase.<br />

“By 12.20 am, we were alerted<br />

by a disturbing noise. Halidu had<br />

fallen from <strong>the</strong> staircase when he<br />

wanted to turn from one side to<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. He did not only land<br />

on <strong>the</strong> concrete floor, his head<br />

landed on an iron rod that<br />

pierced into his forehead.<br />

“We rushed him to <strong>the</strong> General<br />

Hospital but he was not attended<br />

to. Ra<strong>the</strong>r, we were asked to take<br />

him to <strong>the</strong> Orthopedic Hospital<br />

at Igbobi or <strong>the</strong> Lagos University<br />

Teaching Hospital, LUTH.<br />

“By <strong>the</strong> time we got to LUTH, it<br />

was about 2.10 am (Saturday).<br />

The doctor on duty examined him<br />

and told us to take him back<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause he had lost much blood<br />

and may give up any moment.<br />

As we were taking him to Igbobi,<br />

he died. We had to take him back<br />

home.<br />

“When we contacted his family<br />

in Kebbi State, we were told to<br />

bring his remains to <strong>the</strong> village<br />

for proper burial. They said he<br />

had a wife and three children.<br />

"His corpse arrived at Kebbi<br />

State by 10.30 pm on Saturday.<br />

He was buried on Sunday<br />

morning.”<br />

Youths intercept<br />

vehicle laden<br />

with arms,<br />

ammunition in<br />

A-Ibom<br />

By Harris Emanuel<br />

UYO —Vigilant youths,<br />

weekend, reportedly<br />

intercepted a vehicle laden with<br />

arms and ammunition in Mbo Local<br />

Government Area of Akwa Ibom<br />

State.<br />

The vehicle, a blue colour Peugeot<br />

307 with num<strong>be</strong>r plate: Lagos LND<br />

133 EU, was said to <strong>be</strong> heading to<br />

Uko Nteghe Uda community when<br />

it was intercepted<br />

Vanguard ga<strong>the</strong>red that <strong>the</strong> youths<br />

handed over <strong>the</strong> vehicle to <strong>the</strong> Police<br />

after <strong>the</strong> driver reportedly<br />

abandoned it and ran into <strong>the</strong> bush.<br />

Militants from Uko Nteghe Uda,<br />

<strong>last</strong> Thursday, invaded Enwang,<br />

headquarters of <strong>the</strong> council and<br />

destroyed several property,<br />

including <strong>the</strong> house of former<br />

Inspector General of Police, late<br />

Chief Etim Inyang, thus rekindling<br />

<strong>the</strong> em<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> simmering crisis<br />

over <strong>the</strong> disputed land.<br />

Responding to <strong>the</strong> inquiry, <strong>the</strong><br />

Area Commander, Ali Sarbi,<br />

confirmed that <strong>the</strong> vehicle <strong>be</strong>longs<br />

to a military intelligence officer, but<br />

denied <strong>be</strong>ing used to convey arms<br />

and ammunition to <strong>the</strong> crisis-torn<br />

area.<br />

Sarbi said: “The vehicle <strong>be</strong>longs<br />

to a military officer. Even me, I am<br />

using my car. The vehicle <strong>be</strong>longs<br />

to a military intelligence officer, who<br />

was on <strong>the</strong> ground during <strong>the</strong><br />

crisis.”<br />

Selong wades into<br />

communal crisis<br />

Meanwhile, Chairman of council,<br />

Mrs Precious Selong, has waded<br />

into <strong>the</strong> inter-communal crisis<br />

<strong>be</strong>tween Okuko and Umume in<br />

Urue Offong/Oruko Local<br />

Government Area.<br />

The two communities were said<br />

to have clashed over <strong>the</strong> harvest of<br />

palm trees leading to <strong>the</strong> killing of<br />

one person while two o<strong>the</strong>rs were<br />

injured.<br />

Selong said she has set up a Peace<br />

and Conflict Resolution Committee<br />

to look into <strong>the</strong> matter and ensure a<br />

<strong>last</strong>ing solution to it.<br />

Trader arrested for raping, impregnating mentally<br />

challenged woman in Lagos<br />

By Es<strong>the</strong>r Onyegbula<br />

OPERATIVES of <strong>the</strong><br />

Lagos State Police<br />

Command are currently<br />

investigating a 38-year old<br />

trader, Ikechukwu Nweze, for<br />

raping and impregnating a<br />

mentally challenged woman in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ikorodu area of Lagos.<br />

It was learned that a few<br />

months ago, Ikechukwu<br />

Nweze took advantage of <strong>the</strong><br />

victim’s mental condition, who<br />

had gone to purchase some<br />

items from his shop, and had<br />

carnal knowledge of her.<br />

However, trouble started<br />

when <strong>the</strong> victim’s mo<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

Margaret Adebayo,<br />

discovered that her daughter<br />

had <strong>be</strong>come pregnant.<br />

According to Margaret<br />

Adebayo, who lives at 26,<br />

Bolumade Avenue, Omitoro<br />

area of Ikorodu, “it was after<br />

my daughter <strong>be</strong>came pregnant<br />

Ikechukwu, <strong>the</strong> suspect<br />

that I knew what had<br />

happened.<br />

“When I questioned her, she<br />

revealed that it was Ikechukwu<br />

that was responsible for her<br />

pregnancy. She said that <strong>the</strong><br />

incident happened when she<br />

went to Ikechukwu;s shop to<br />

buy something, adding that<br />

Ikechukwu took her inside his<br />

shop and had sex with her.<br />

Confirming <strong>the</strong> arrest,<br />

spokesperson, Lagos State<br />

Police Command, Olumuyiwa<br />

Adejobi, said on February 22,<br />

one Margaret Adebayo of 26,<br />

Bolumade Avenue, Omitoro,<br />

Ikorodu reported that her<br />

daughter (name withheld)<br />

went to Ikechukwu shop at<br />

Imito. Ikechukwu took her into<br />

his shop and had unlawful<br />

carnal knowledge of <strong>the</strong><br />

victim.<br />

Adejobi fur<strong>the</strong>r explained<br />

that immediately <strong>the</strong> case was<br />

reported to <strong>the</strong> police, <strong>the</strong><br />

police swung into action, <strong>the</strong><br />

victim was referred to Mira<strong>be</strong>l<br />

Centre for a medical test while<br />

<strong>the</strong> suspect has <strong>be</strong>en arrested.<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> case has<br />

<strong>be</strong>en taken to Gender Unit,<br />

Ikeja for fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

investigation.”


8 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

DMO denies receipt of N2.2trn<br />

2018 budgetary allocation<br />

•Says it can only account for N721, 251,<br />

798 •As Reps query accountant-general<br />

over unaccounted funds<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

ABUJA—DEBT Management<br />

Office, DMO, has<br />

denied <strong>the</strong> receipt of N2.2<br />

trillion in its 2018 budgetary<br />

allocation.<br />

It said <strong>the</strong> money was not<br />

released to <strong>the</strong>m but managed<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Office of <strong>the</strong> Accountant-<br />

General of <strong>the</strong> Federation.<br />

DMO’s Director of Finance<br />

and Accounts, Mrs. Feyi<br />

Olumide-Akinyemi, gave <strong>the</strong><br />

testimony at <strong>the</strong> ongoing<br />

investigative hearings into<br />

financial activities of<br />

Ministries, Departments and<br />

Agencies, MDAs, by <strong>the</strong> House<br />

of Representatives Public<br />

Accounts Commitee, PAC,<br />

occasioned by audit query from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Office of Auditor General<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Federation.<br />

The DMO said although <strong>the</strong><br />

figure was appropriated to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y were only<br />

accountable for <strong>the</strong> sum of<br />

N721,251, 798 allocated to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m. Olumide-Akinyemi said<br />

it was <strong>the</strong> Accountant General<br />

that was responsible for <strong>the</strong><br />

fund, adding that <strong>the</strong>y had<br />

made a case that <strong>the</strong> money <strong>be</strong><br />

separated.<br />

She, however, added that <strong>the</strong><br />

funds must have featured on<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir account due to a<br />

projection of cost <strong>the</strong> office<br />

made.<br />

“It does not come to our<br />

books. It does not come to our<br />

account. It does not reflect<br />

anywhere in our books. We do<br />

not have access to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r one<br />

and that is why we always say<br />

it should <strong>be</strong> separated.<br />

“During each process, <strong>the</strong><br />

budget office requires <strong>the</strong><br />

DMO to give <strong>the</strong>m a<br />

projection of interest payments,<br />

so <strong>the</strong>se are <strong>the</strong> interest<br />

projections we made that <strong>the</strong><br />

government will <strong>be</strong>ar on our<br />

domestic and external debts<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n a provision to take<br />

care of local contractors which<br />

is <strong>the</strong> sinking fund,” <strong>the</strong> DMO<br />

official who appeared with a<br />

colleague said.<br />

Giving details of <strong>the</strong> N721,<br />

251, 798 <strong>the</strong> Office received,<br />

Mrs Olumide-Akinyemi said<br />

N435, 768, 793 was for<br />

personnel cost; N110, 883, 005<br />

for overhead cost, while N174,<br />

600, 000 was earmarked for<br />

capital expenditure.<br />

She added that in <strong>the</strong> year<br />

under review, <strong>the</strong> Office<br />

received 89.74 percent of <strong>the</strong><br />

personnel cost appropriation<br />

which she said was released<br />

through <strong>the</strong> office of <strong>the</strong><br />

Accountant General.<br />

She also said that<br />

N64,000,000, represen-ting 58<br />

percent of overhead cost was<br />

received, while <strong>the</strong> remaining<br />

amount from both items were<br />

mopped up automatically at<br />

<strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> fiscal year.<br />

Why <strong>Buhari</strong> should sign<br />

executive order on<br />

unexplained wealth —Ndume<br />

•Says Army must <strong>be</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter equipped with<br />

sophisticated weapons to stop insurgency<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA —FORMER Senate<br />

Leader, Senator Ali<br />

Ndume, All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, Borno South,<br />

has asked President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> to<br />

urgently sign an executive<br />

order on unexplained wealth<br />

as a powerful tool for financial<br />

investigation in <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

According to him,<br />

Unexplained Wealth Order<br />

must <strong>be</strong> domesticated in<br />

Nigeria as obtained in <strong>the</strong><br />

United Kingdom.<br />

Speaking with journalists<br />

yesterday in Abuja weekend,<br />

Senator Ndume said if <strong>the</strong> just<br />

confirmed substantive<br />

chairman of <strong>the</strong> Economic and<br />

Financial Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC,<br />

Abdulrasheed Bawa, must<br />

carry out his job effectively, it<br />

was imperative for President<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong> to sign <strong>the</strong> Unexplained<br />

Wealth Order, UWO.<br />

Ndume said <strong>the</strong> President<br />

should send <strong>the</strong> Order as an<br />

Executive Bill to <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Assembly for approval,<br />

subsequent passage and<br />

signing into law.<br />

He said: “Unexplained<br />

Wealth Order must <strong>be</strong><br />

domesticated in Nigeria.<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong> should sign an<br />

Executive Order on<br />

Unexplained Wealth to enable<br />

<strong>the</strong> new Chairman of <strong>the</strong><br />

Economic and Financial<br />

Crimes Commission, EFCC,<br />

Abdulrasheed Bawa, to work.<br />

‘’If one is in a house more than<br />

his salary, government should<br />

go after such a person to<br />

explain how he got <strong>the</strong> money.<br />

Mr. President should send a Bill<br />

to that effect to <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Assembly to work on and pass.”<br />

It will <strong>be</strong> recalled that from<br />

January 31, 2018, new<br />

powers enabled <strong>the</strong> UK<br />

government to query<br />

“Unexplained Wealth” and<br />

seize assets whose funding<br />

source cannot <strong>be</strong> explained.<br />

The UK courts can grant<br />

Unexplained Wealth Orders<br />

and forfeit property for which<br />

<strong>the</strong> owners are unable to prove<br />

<strong>the</strong> source of fund. The<br />

properties will <strong>be</strong> transferred<br />

to <strong>the</strong> UK Government and sold<br />

to fund <strong>the</strong>ir law enforcement<br />

efforts.<br />

The senator, who kicked<br />

against plea bargaining, said<br />

that he was totally against it<br />

and anyone in <strong>the</strong> country who<br />

steals government money,<br />

irrespective of his or her<br />

position, must <strong>be</strong> brought to<br />

book and dealt with to serve as<br />

deterrent to o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Ndume said: “ I don’t support<br />

plea bargain, any one who<br />

steals Government money<br />

must <strong>be</strong> dealt with seriously.’’<br />

On <strong>the</strong> new service chiefs,<br />

Ndume, who is <strong>the</strong> Chairman,<br />

Senate Committee on Army,<br />

said <strong>the</strong>re would <strong>be</strong> more<br />

synergy compared to <strong>the</strong><br />

previous ones, considering <strong>the</strong><br />

fact that <strong>the</strong> new Chief of Army<br />

Staff and <strong>the</strong> Chief of Air Staff<br />

are professional colleagues, and<br />

family friends whose<br />

relationship dated back to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

days at <strong>the</strong> Nigeria Defence<br />

Academy, NDA.<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

VISIT: From left; Central Bank Governor, Godwin Emefiele, Group Executive Director, Strategy, Capital<br />

Projects & Portfolio Development, Dangote Industries Limited, Devakumar Edwin, President/Chief Executive,<br />

Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, during <strong>the</strong> Central Bank Governor's visit to Dangote Petroleum<br />

Refinery, Petrochemical Complex, Fertilizer Plant & Subsea Gas Pipeline Projects, Lekki Lagos weekend.<br />

CBN plans to streng<strong>the</strong>n Naira, economy<br />

through $15bn Dangote refinery<br />

By Udeme Akpan<br />

THE Central Bank of<br />

Nigeria, CBN, has<br />

concluded plans to streng<strong>the</strong>n<br />

<strong>the</strong> Naira, and by extension <strong>the</strong><br />

nation’s economy through <strong>the</strong><br />

$15 billion Dangote Refinery.<br />

Specifically, <strong>the</strong> CBN<br />

governor, Mr. Godwin Emefiele,<br />

who visited <strong>the</strong> Project at I<strong>be</strong>ju<br />

Lekki, Lagos, weekend, said: “We<br />

have taken <strong>the</strong> decision to sell<br />

<strong>the</strong> crude to <strong>the</strong> Refinery in<br />

Naira <strong>be</strong>cause we want to impact<br />

<strong>the</strong> economy.<br />

“We also hope that by <strong>the</strong><br />

time <strong>the</strong> Refinery starts to<br />

refine, and sell its petroleum<br />

products in Naira, <strong>the</strong> local<br />

currency will <strong>be</strong> stronger, and<br />

by extension <strong>the</strong> nation’s<br />

economy, which is still oildriven.”<br />

According to him, this is<br />

expected to help Nigeria save<br />

about 41 per cent of its foreign<br />

exchange that is <strong>be</strong>ing<br />

expended on <strong>the</strong> importation<br />

of refined petroleum products.<br />

Emefiele, who noted that <strong>the</strong><br />

first shipment of Urea from <strong>the</strong><br />

Dangote Fertiliser Plant would<br />

<strong>be</strong>gin in March 2021, said:<br />

“Based on agreement and<br />

discussions with <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

National Petroleum<br />

Corporation and <strong>the</strong> oil<br />

companies, <strong>the</strong> Dangote<br />

Refinery can buy its crude in<br />

Naira, and refine it for Nigerians<br />

in Naira’, said: “That is <strong>the</strong><br />

element where foreign<br />

exchange saved for <strong>the</strong><br />

country <strong>be</strong>comes very clear. We<br />

are also very optimistic that by<br />

refining this product here in<br />

Nigeria, all those costs<br />

associated with ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

demurrage from import, costs<br />

associated with <strong>the</strong> freight will<br />

<strong>be</strong> totally eliminated.<br />

“This will make <strong>the</strong> price of our<br />

petroleum products cheaper in<br />

naira. If we are lucky that what<br />

<strong>the</strong> refinery produces is more<br />

than we need locally you will see<br />

Nigerian businessmen buying<br />

small vessels to take <strong>the</strong>m to our<br />

West African neighbours to sell<br />

to <strong>the</strong>m in naira.<br />

“This will increase our volume<br />

in naira and help to push it into<br />

<strong>the</strong> Economic Community of<br />

West African States as a<br />

currency.”<br />

Expressing confidence that<br />

<strong>the</strong> refinery would <strong>be</strong><br />

completed by <strong>the</strong> first quarter<br />

•As fertilizer plant comes on stream March<br />

of 2022, Emefiele, said: “I am<br />

saying that by this time next<br />

year, our cost of import of<br />

petroleum products for<br />

petrochemicals or fertilizer will<br />

<strong>be</strong> able to save that which will<br />

save Nigeria’s reserve. It will<br />

help us so that we can <strong>be</strong>gin to<br />

focus on more important items<br />

that we cannot produce in<br />

Nigeria today.”<br />

Emefiele said <strong>the</strong> CBN had<br />

given a N100 billion<br />

intervention to <strong>the</strong> projects,<br />

adding that <strong>the</strong> apex bank is<br />

ready to support Nigerian<br />

busines-ses set up to uplift <strong>the</strong><br />

country economically.<br />

Also speaking Aliko Dangote<br />

said that <strong>the</strong> fertilizer and<br />

petrochemicals plants are<br />

capable of generating $2.5<br />

billion annually while <strong>the</strong><br />

refinery would serve Nigeria<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r countries across <strong>the</strong><br />

world.<br />

Dangote, who expressed<br />

gratitude to President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> and <strong>the</strong><br />

CBN Governor for <strong>the</strong>ir support<br />

toward <strong>the</strong> completion of <strong>the</strong><br />

projects, said <strong>the</strong>y would create<br />

additional jobs for Nigerians.<br />

“He said: “I will like to thank<br />

<strong>the</strong> president personally for<br />

helping us and assisting us in<br />

making sure that we are now<br />

back on track. “Mr President<br />

personally wrote a letter to <strong>the</strong><br />

president of China and asked<br />

Presidency directs FIRS to remit NASENI<br />

statutory cash to boost technology<br />

AS part of steps to boost<br />

Science and Technology<br />

development in <strong>the</strong> country, <strong>the</strong><br />

Presidency has directed <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal Inland Revenue Service,<br />

FIRS, to remit <strong>the</strong> statutory<br />

deductions accruable to <strong>the</strong><br />

National Agency for Science and<br />

Engineering Infrastructure,<br />

NASENI.<br />

The agency may soon get one to<br />

two per cent of <strong>the</strong> Federation<br />

Account as contained in its<br />

establishment law.<br />

The directive followed <strong>the</strong><br />

upholding of <strong>the</strong> decision of <strong>the</strong><br />

Governing Board of NASENI,<br />

which is headed by President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> as <strong>the</strong><br />

chairman.<br />

The directive has also <strong>be</strong>en<br />

communicated to <strong>the</strong> Minister of<br />

Finance, Budget and National<br />

Planning, Mrs.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> NASENI Establishment<br />

Act 2004, FIRS is statutorily<br />

expected to deduct and remit to it a<br />

quarter per cent of <strong>the</strong> levy on<br />

turnover of firms earning over<br />

N100million and above.<br />

Although NASENI was<br />

established in 1992, <strong>the</strong> law guiding<br />

its funding has not <strong>be</strong>en complied<br />

with by successive governments.<br />

But in January, President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> decided to<br />

ensure total compliance with<br />

NASENI Act. <strong>Buhari</strong> has also<br />

approved <strong>the</strong> placement of<br />

NASENI directly under <strong>the</strong><br />

supervision of <strong>the</strong> Presidency<br />

instead of <strong>the</strong> Ministry of Science<br />

and Technology.<br />

According to a letter from <strong>the</strong><br />

Presidency, signed by <strong>the</strong> Chief of<br />

Staff, Prof. Ibrahim Gambari, <strong>the</strong><br />

FIRS has <strong>be</strong>en directed to remit <strong>the</strong><br />

deducted levy on turnover as<br />

approved by <strong>Buhari</strong>.<br />

The letter said: “I write to inform<br />

you that on 24th January 2021, Mr.<br />

President approved <strong>the</strong> prayers of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Executive Vice Chairman<br />

(EVC) of <strong>the</strong> National Agency for<br />

Science and Engineering<br />

Infrastructure (NASENI) on <strong>the</strong><br />

funding of NASENI activities.<br />

“In accordance with <strong>the</strong><br />

NASENI Establishment Act, one<br />

of <strong>the</strong> prayers of <strong>the</strong> EVC relates to<br />

<strong>the</strong> funding of <strong>the</strong> agency via a levy<br />

on income or turnover of commercial<br />

companies and firms with turnover<br />

of N4million (later increased to<br />

N100million) by <strong>the</strong> NASENI<br />

Governing Board) at <strong>the</strong> rate of a<br />

quarter per cent( 1/4 %) of turnover.<br />

“Accordingly, you are kindly<br />

requested to act on <strong>the</strong><br />

implementation of this provision of<br />

<strong>the</strong> NASENI Act as soon as<br />

possible.”<br />

PFN condemns abduction of<br />

students in <strong>Zamfara</strong><br />

By Sam Eyoboka<br />

THE Pentecostal Fellowship<br />

of Nigeria, PFN, has<br />

condemned <strong>the</strong> abduction of<br />

students of Government Girls<br />

Secondary School, Jange<strong>be</strong>,<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> State, by bandits.<br />

In a statement signed by<br />

Simbo Olorunfemi on <strong>be</strong>half<br />

of Rev. Felix Omobude,<br />

National President, <strong>the</strong> PFN<br />

stated: “We are distur<strong>be</strong>d that<br />

this incident is coming on <strong>the</strong><br />

heels of <strong>the</strong> abduction in<br />

Kankara, Katsina state and<br />

Kagara, Niger State.<br />

“The PFN empathises with<br />

<strong>the</strong> students, <strong>the</strong>ir families,<br />

<strong>the</strong> government and people<br />

of <strong>Zamfara</strong> state. “We urge<br />

all Christians to pray fervently<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to bring <strong>the</strong> expatriates<br />

that we don’t have so that we<br />

can continue work.<br />

“During <strong>the</strong> coronavirus, you<br />

will remem<strong>be</strong>r that we had one<br />

or two cases when it started<br />

and everybody ran away from<br />

site but right now we are<br />

<strong>be</strong>ginning to bring people back<br />

and we have about 30,000<br />

people now.”<br />

He added: “The good part of<br />

it is that we have learnt a lot<br />

also and <strong>the</strong>re are a lot of<br />

Nigerians that just need small<br />

training and <strong>the</strong>y are doing<br />

extremely well. So now, we<br />

only need a small num<strong>be</strong>r of<br />

people coming from abroad just<br />

to give that training.”<br />

for <strong>the</strong> release of <strong>the</strong> students<br />

and for an improvement in <strong>the</strong><br />

security situation in <strong>the</strong><br />

country.<br />

“We call on government to<br />

intensify efforts at<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>the</strong> level of<br />

security all over <strong>the</strong> country, with<br />

a worrisome upsurge in all sorts<br />

of criminal activities, with<br />

bandits, kidnappers and<br />

terrorists running riot.<br />

“The Pentecostal Fellowship<br />

of Nigeria urges <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government to decisively<br />

step up efforts to guarantee<br />

that all Nigerians are<br />

protected, irrespective of<br />

faith, ethnicity or location, as<br />

security of lives and property<br />

is <strong>the</strong> primary responsibility<br />

of government.’’


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 9<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

SYMPATHY VISIT: From left: Emir of Gusau, Alhaji Ibrahim Bello; Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar<br />

III; Gov. Bello Matawalle of <strong>Zamfara</strong>; and Gov. Aminu Tambuwal of Sokoto, at <strong>the</strong> Government House,<br />

Gusau, weekend, when <strong>the</strong> duo from Sokoto came to commiserate with <strong>Zamfara</strong> state government over<br />

<strong>the</strong> abduction of 317 female students of <strong>the</strong> Government Girls Science Secondary School, Jange<strong>be</strong>.<br />

COVID-19: Frontline health workers’ll <strong>be</strong> first<br />

<strong>be</strong>neficiaries of vaccines — FG, WHO, UNICEF<br />

By Joseph Erunke<br />

ABUJA—AS Nigeria<br />

expects to receive<br />

about four million doses of<br />

<strong>the</strong> AstraZeneca COVID-<br />

19 vaccines, <strong>the</strong> federal<br />

government, World Health<br />

Organisation, WHO, and<br />

United Nations Children’s<br />

Fund, UNICEF, have said<br />

frontline healthcare<br />

workers would <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> first<br />

<strong>be</strong>neficiaries.<br />

A statement jointly signed<br />

yesterday by <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Primary Healthcare<br />

Development Agency,<br />

NPHCDA, <strong>the</strong> World<br />

Health Organisation,<br />

WHO and <strong>the</strong> United<br />

Nations Children’s<br />

Fund,UNICEF, said <strong>the</strong><br />

country planned to<br />

vaccinate at least 70% of<br />

eligible Nigerians aged 18<br />

years and above in four<br />

phases within two years.<br />

Nigeria is scheduled to<br />

take delivery of 3.92 million<br />

doses of <strong>the</strong> COVID-19<br />

vaccine tomorrow,<br />

according to chairman of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Presidential Taskforce<br />

on COVID-19 and<br />

Secretary to Government of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Federation, SGF, Boss<br />

Mustapha.<br />

The delivery will mark<br />

<strong>the</strong> first arrival of COVID-<br />

19 vaccine in <strong>the</strong> country<br />

and make Nigeria <strong>the</strong> next<br />

West African country to<br />

<strong>be</strong>nefit from <strong>the</strong> COVAX<br />

facility after Ghana, and<br />

Cote d’Ivoire.<br />

The statement, signed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Executive Director and<br />

Chief Executive of<br />

NPHCDA, Dr. Faisal<br />

Shuaib, read: “The arrival<br />

of <strong>the</strong> vaccine will enable<br />

<strong>the</strong> National Primary<br />

Health Care Development<br />

Agency, NPHCDA, to<br />

commence <strong>the</strong> vaccination<br />

of Nigerians in priority<br />

groups, starting with <strong>the</strong><br />

frontline healthcare<br />

workers.<br />

“The arrival of this<br />

vaccine is <strong>the</strong> result of <strong>the</strong><br />

commitment of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government, under <strong>the</strong><br />

leadership of President<br />

Muhammandu <strong>Buhari</strong>, <strong>the</strong><br />

support of <strong>the</strong> Presidential<br />

Task Force on COVID-19<br />

and <strong>the</strong> guidance of <strong>the</strong><br />

Minister of Health, Dr.<br />

Osagie Ehanire.<br />

“We are fully prepared to<br />

receive and deliver <strong>the</strong><br />

vaccine to eligible<br />

Nigerians as we have<br />

commenced <strong>the</strong> training of<br />

health workers and<br />

ensured that cold chain<br />

facilities are ready at all<br />

levels.<br />

“We have a robust cold<br />

chain system that can store<br />

all types of COVID-19<br />

vaccine in accordance with<br />

<strong>the</strong> required temperature.<br />

We are, <strong>the</strong>refore, confident<br />

that we will have a very<br />

effective roll-out of <strong>the</strong><br />

vaccine, starting with our<br />

critical healthcare workers,<br />

2020 ADMISSIONS: Heads of tertiary<br />

institutions fix June 15 as deadline<br />

By Joseph Erunke<br />

A BUJA—ALL<br />

admissions in <strong>the</strong><br />

nation’s tertiary institutions<br />

for <strong>the</strong> 2020/2021 academic<br />

session would end by June<br />

15, 2021, <strong>the</strong> Joint<br />

Admissions and<br />

Matriculation Board,<br />

JAMB, said yesterday<br />

Head, Media and<br />

Information, JAMB, Dr<br />

Fabian Benjamin, who<br />

disclosed this in a<br />

statement, said: “The<br />

decision was collectively<br />

taken at a virtual meeting<br />

with Heads of Tertiary<br />

Institutions in <strong>the</strong> country<br />

on February 24, 2021.<br />

“In his remarks on <strong>the</strong><br />

occasion, <strong>the</strong> Registrar of <strong>the</strong><br />

Joint Admissions and<br />

Matriculation Board,<br />

JAMB, Prof. Is-haq<br />

Oloyede said <strong>the</strong> meeting<br />

with <strong>the</strong> institutions was<br />

aimed at knowing <strong>the</strong> level<br />

<strong>the</strong>y had reached on <strong>the</strong><br />

2020/21 admissions scale.<br />

“According to him, <strong>the</strong><br />

essence of <strong>the</strong> interactive<br />

meeting was to forestall an<br />

who are in <strong>the</strong> frontline in<br />

providing <strong>the</strong> care we all<br />

need.’’<br />

Also co-signing <strong>the</strong><br />

statement, Peter Hawkins,<br />

UNICEF Nigeria Country<br />

Representative, said: “The<br />

delivery of <strong>the</strong> AstraZeneca<br />

vaccine is part of an overall<br />

16 million doses planned to<br />

<strong>be</strong> delivered to Nigeria in<br />

batches over <strong>the</strong> next<br />

months by <strong>the</strong> COVAX<br />

facility, as part of an<br />

unprecedented global effort<br />

to ensure equitable access<br />

to COVID-19 vaccines.<br />

“The COVAX facility is<br />

co-led by Gavi, <strong>the</strong> Vaccine<br />

Alliance, <strong>the</strong> World Health<br />

Organization, WHO, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Coalition for Epidemic<br />

Preparedness Innovations,<br />

CEPI, with UNICEF as a<br />

key implementing<br />

partner.’’<br />

On his part, WHO<br />

Representative in Nigeria,<br />

Walter Kazadi Mulombo,<br />

said: “The COVAX facility<br />

has worked exceptionally<br />

hard to ensure that Nigeria<br />

gets <strong>the</strong> vaccine as soon as<br />

possible so it can start its<br />

vaccination programme to<br />

<strong>the</strong> largest population in<br />

Africa.<br />

“Vaccines are a critical tool<br />

in <strong>the</strong> battle against<br />

COVID-19. In <strong>the</strong><br />

meantime, Nigerians must<br />

continue to take steps to<br />

contain <strong>the</strong> virus, as <strong>the</strong><br />

vaccination programme<br />

will take at least a year<br />

<strong>be</strong>fore it is fully effective.''<br />

•JAMB urges compliance to advisories on transfer, change of<br />

programmes, institutions<br />

endless admission regime<br />

generated by <strong>the</strong> series of<br />

disruptions to daily life<br />

occasioned by COVID-19<br />

pandemic.<br />

‘’He said <strong>the</strong> meeting<br />

would enable <strong>the</strong> Board put<br />

necessary machinery in<br />

place for <strong>the</strong> 2021/2022<br />

UTME/DE Registration<br />

Exercise.<br />

“The Registrar had earlier<br />

informed <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring of<br />

eminent scholars that only<br />

30% of institutions had<br />

started admissions into <strong>the</strong><br />

2020/2021 academic<br />

session.<br />

“He stated <strong>the</strong>re was <strong>the</strong><br />

need to collectively decide<br />

when to close <strong>the</strong> 2020/<br />

2021 Admission Exercise.<br />

He added that <strong>the</strong> proposal<br />

was for Public Universities<br />

to end admissions four<br />

weeks ahead of Private<br />

Universities, <strong>the</strong><br />

Polytechnics, Colleges of<br />

Education and IEIs.<br />

“After a robust and<br />

insightful deli<strong>be</strong>ration,<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs collectively<br />

agreed that all public<br />

universities are expected to<br />

finish <strong>the</strong>ir admissions on<br />

or <strong>be</strong>fore 15th May, 2021,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> private<br />

universities and all IEIs,<br />

polytechnics and COEs<br />

would complete <strong>the</strong>irs at<br />

<strong>the</strong> agreed date of 15th<br />

June, 2021.<br />

“Prof.Oloyede reiterated<br />

that <strong>the</strong> chosen deadlines<br />

remained sacrosanct and<br />

binding on all institutions<br />

as <strong>the</strong> Board would not<br />

tolerate any breaches of <strong>the</strong><br />

collective decision reached<br />

at <strong>the</strong> meeting.<br />

Mete out sanctions on erring<br />

truckers, Amaechi tells NPA<br />

By Dirisu Yakubu<br />

A<br />

B U J A —<br />

MINISTER of<br />

Transportation, Rotimi<br />

Amaechi, has charged <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian Ports Authority,<br />

NPA, to punish truckers<br />

who fail to comply with<br />

government’s directives<br />

when <strong>the</strong> rail end of<br />

Apapa Port spur line is<br />

completed.<br />

The Minister, who<br />

gave this charge during<br />

<strong>the</strong> inspection of <strong>the</strong><br />

Lagos-Ibadan rail line<br />

project weekend, added<br />

that President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong><br />

has issued a directive on<br />

<strong>the</strong> tonnage of cargo that<br />

should <strong>be</strong> allowed on<br />

roads, saying <strong>the</strong><br />

directive would <strong>be</strong><br />

complied with.<br />

According to him, <strong>the</strong><br />

directive has not <strong>be</strong>en<br />

implemented as <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

no viable alternatives yet to<br />

<strong>the</strong> current situation.<br />

Eric Ojiekwe, Director<br />

Press and Public Affairs<br />

Federal Ministry of<br />

Transportation, said in a<br />

statement that <strong>the</strong> Minister<br />

took <strong>the</strong> train to <strong>the</strong><br />

completed southward 8.72<br />

km of Apapa Port Spur<br />

Line end of <strong>the</strong> Lagos-<br />

Ibadan rail line, where he<br />

expressed displeasure at<br />

<strong>the</strong> outrageous num<strong>be</strong>r of<br />

trucks parked on <strong>the</strong> rail<br />

tracks, making <strong>the</strong> job<br />

difficult to complete.<br />

According to him,<br />

Amaechi has, <strong>the</strong>refore,<br />

directed <strong>the</strong> management<br />

of NPA to ensure trucks<br />

were moved out.<br />

He added that only<br />

registered trucks<br />

conveying goods imported<br />

or to <strong>be</strong> exported would <strong>be</strong><br />

allowed into <strong>the</strong> ports.<br />

He was accompanied on<br />

<strong>the</strong> inspection exercise by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Permanent Secretary,<br />

Federal Ministry of<br />

Transportation, Dr.<br />

Magdalene Ajani, <strong>the</strong><br />

Managing Director,<br />

Nigerian Railway<br />

Corporation, NRC, Engr.<br />

Freeborn Fidet Okhiria, <strong>the</strong><br />

Board Chairman, NRC,<br />

Alhaji Ibrahim Alhassan<br />

and management staff of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ministry.<br />

Katsina reopens boarding<br />

schools tomorrow<br />

Mines, steel devt minister delivers ICM lecture<br />

MINISTER<br />

of<br />

Mines and Steel<br />

Development, Mr.<br />

Olamilekan Adegbite,<br />

will <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> keynote<br />

speaker at <strong>the</strong> quarterly<br />

webinar series of <strong>the</strong><br />

Institute of Change<br />

Management (ICM).<br />

A statement by <strong>the</strong><br />

President of <strong>the</strong><br />

Institute, Mr. Nat<br />

Osewele, on <strong>be</strong>half of <strong>the</strong><br />

Governing Council,<br />

announced that <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me<br />

of <strong>the</strong> webinar is Unlocking<br />

KATSINA<br />

State<br />

yesterday directed<br />

<strong>the</strong> reopening of boarding<br />

schools in <strong>the</strong> state with<br />

effect from tomorrow.<br />

The Commissioner for<br />

Education, Associate<br />

Professor Badamosi Lawal,<br />

gave <strong>the</strong> directive shortly<br />

after he met top officials in<br />

his Ministry including <strong>the</strong><br />

Permanent Secretaries and<br />

<strong>the</strong> twelve zonal inspector<br />

of education,among o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

The commissioner<br />

clarified that boarding<br />

students in <strong>the</strong> four<br />

command schools in <strong>the</strong><br />

state are to resume fully on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

According to him, <strong>the</strong><br />

schools are Government<br />

Secondary Command<br />

School, Faskari;<br />

Government Secondary<br />

Command School,<br />

Musawa; Government<br />

Girls Command school,<br />

Barkiya and Police<br />

Secondary School, Mani.<br />

He added that male<br />

students in <strong>the</strong><br />

remaining boarding<br />

schools should report at<br />

any nearest secondary<br />

school to <strong>the</strong>ir places of<br />

abode to continue <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

studies while <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

opportunities in disruptive<br />

times - The Mining Sector<br />

As The Game Changer For<br />

Nigeria.<br />

The event which will hold<br />

on Thursday March 18,<br />

2021 at 3pm, will<br />

expectedly, afford <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

minister <strong>the</strong> opportunity to<br />

make some policy<br />

pronouncements about his<br />

ministry, particularly <strong>the</strong><br />

much talked about<br />

economic diversification<br />

plan of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government and <strong>the</strong><br />

female counterparts<br />

should await fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

instruction from<br />

government,declaring “All<br />

girls boarding secondary<br />

schools should hold on a<br />

little until security situation<br />

improves.”<br />

The Commissioner said<br />

<strong>the</strong> state had “about 38“<br />

boarding schools.<br />

Professor Lawal said: “ We<br />

want to see that schools<br />

reopen and <strong>the</strong> students<br />

back in classes to recover<br />

<strong>the</strong> lost grounds in <strong>the</strong><br />

school curriculum. At <strong>the</strong><br />

same time,we are not<br />

toying with <strong>the</strong>ir safety and<br />

we have <strong>the</strong> assurances of<br />

<strong>the</strong> support and<br />

cooperation of security<br />

operatives in this regard.<br />

“We also seek for <strong>the</strong><br />

prayers of our Emirs,<br />

religious leaders and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

stakeholders to make<br />

Katsina safe.“<br />

Recall that day schools in<br />

<strong>the</strong> state resumed for<br />

academic activities <strong>last</strong><br />

January from a forced<br />

vacation following<br />

Decem<strong>be</strong>r 11 abduction of<br />

344 students of<br />

Government Science<br />

Secondary school,<br />

Kankara by bandits.<br />

contributions of <strong>the</strong> mining<br />

sector in this effort.<br />

The webinar series is part<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Institute’s social<br />

responsibility initiative to <strong>the</strong><br />

change management<br />

community and Nigeria as a<br />

whole.<br />

The event which usually<br />

attracts large participation will<br />

<strong>be</strong> attended by ICM mem<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r professionals,<br />

including mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong><br />

business community, <strong>the</strong><br />

academia, media and<br />

foreign participants.


10 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

By Ola Ajayi,<br />

Adeola Badru, with<br />

agency reports<br />

I FOLLOWING B A D A N his<br />

—<br />

botched arrest <strong>last</strong> Friday,<br />

Yoruba freedom fighter, Mr.<br />

Sunday Adeyemo,<br />

popularly known as<br />

Sunday Igboho, yesterday,<br />

disclosed that some Yoruba<br />

people in Oyo State<br />

connived with security<br />

agents to effect his arrest,<br />

just as he clarified that <strong>the</strong><br />

police were not among <strong>the</strong><br />

combined team of security<br />

agents that accosted him on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Lagos-Ibadan<br />

expressway.<br />

He also that <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government should <strong>be</strong><br />

held responsible, if<br />

anything untoward<br />

happens to him.<br />

This came on a day he<br />

threatened to eliminate<br />

politicians of Yoruba<br />

extraction, who solicit <strong>the</strong><br />

support of South-West sons<br />

and daughters, in <strong>the</strong> buildup<br />

to <strong>the</strong> 2023 general<br />

elections.<br />

Adeyemo, who spoke in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Yoruba language<br />

with Vanguard but<br />

interpreted by one of his<br />

aides, Dapo Salami, noted<br />

that he could not <strong>be</strong><br />

intimidated by anybody, as<br />

much as he is fighting a<br />

noble cause for <strong>the</strong> freedom<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Yoruba race.<br />

His words: “It is a pity that<br />

some elements, within <strong>the</strong><br />

Yoruba race, are colluding<br />

with <strong>the</strong>se evil people to<br />

threaten my life.<br />

“Should we <strong>be</strong> fighting<br />

for <strong>the</strong> cause of <strong>the</strong> Yoruba<br />

race and some elements,<br />

within us, are threatening<br />

me?<br />

“I am a lover of Yoruba<br />

race and I am fighting a<br />

noble cause. We have much<br />

<strong>be</strong>en cheated and this is <strong>the</strong><br />

time to fight for our rights.<br />

Yoruba should <strong>be</strong> treated<br />

with love, not with disdain.<br />

“This fight is not for my<br />

personal gain, but for <strong>the</strong><br />

emancipation of <strong>the</strong> Yoruba<br />

people.<br />

“I might not have<br />

occupied any important<br />

position, but I am a force to<br />

<strong>be</strong> reckoned with. I am a<br />

noble leader that <strong>the</strong><br />

governor should appreciate<br />

what I am doing.<br />

“I have reported to <strong>the</strong><br />

appropriate quarters, I have<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

Sunday Igboho, securitymen in<br />

botched arrest drama<br />

Corruption responsible for banditry,<br />

kidnappings in <strong>Zamfara</strong>, N-West —CSOs<br />

By Dapo Akinrefon<br />

LAGOS—A coalition of<br />

Civil Society<br />

Organisations, yesterday,<br />

attributed <strong>the</strong> banditry and<br />

kidnappings in <strong>Zamfara</strong><br />

and <strong>the</strong> North-West part of<br />

<strong>the</strong> country, to corruption by<br />

previous administrations.<br />

Speaking at a press<br />

conference in Lagos, <strong>the</strong><br />

coalition expressed dismay<br />

over <strong>the</strong> insecurity in<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> State, saying it<br />

poses threat to <strong>the</strong> country<br />

at large.<br />

Executive Director,<br />

Centre for Public<br />

Accountability, Mr. Olufemi<br />

Lawson, who addressed<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

• Says, ‘Yoruba people connived with security agents'<br />

• Threatens S-West politicians with death over Oduduwa Republic, polls in Nigeria<br />

• Igboho (middle) during a press conference.<br />

filed a petition to <strong>the</strong><br />

Inspector General of Police<br />

and I must surely get<br />

justice. I should <strong>be</strong><br />

appreciated by all and<br />

sundry in Yorubaland and<br />

not to <strong>be</strong> intimidated.<br />

“I am not doing this for<br />

money; I am rich, I have<br />

everything I want in life,<br />

but <strong>the</strong> love I have for <strong>the</strong><br />

Yoruba masses led me into<br />

this.<br />

“I can lay down my life to<br />

ensure that Yorubaland is<br />

peaceful.”<br />

Threatens S-West<br />

politicians with<br />

death over<br />

Oduduwa<br />

Republic<br />

Similarly, in an undated<br />

video obtained and<br />

translated by PRNigeria,<br />

Igboho while addressing<br />

Yoruba leaders and youths<br />

<strong>be</strong>rated <strong>the</strong> politicians for<br />

not identifying with <strong>the</strong><br />

agitation for <strong>the</strong> Oduduwa<br />

Republic.<br />

But when contacted on <strong>the</strong><br />

video threat of Sunday<br />

Igboho, <strong>the</strong> spokesperson<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Department of State<br />

<strong>the</strong> press conference, called<br />

on <strong>the</strong> new Chairman of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Economic and Financial<br />

Crimes Commission,<br />

EFCC, Abdulrasheed Bawa,<br />

to <strong>be</strong>am searchlight on activities<br />

of past administrations in <strong>Zamfara</strong><br />

State.<br />

Lawson said: “As we ga<strong>the</strong>r<br />

here, we are all are aware of <strong>the</strong><br />

heightened threat of insecurity,<br />

occasioned by <strong>the</strong> activities of<br />

armed bandits particularly in <strong>the</strong><br />

northwest of our country, <strong>the</strong><br />

recent <strong>be</strong>ing Thursday’s<br />

abduction of about 317 school<br />

girls in <strong>Zamfara</strong>.<br />

“We are sad, that <strong>the</strong> issue of<br />

insecurity in Nigeria is <strong>be</strong>coming<br />

a threat to everyone and we must<br />

not fold our arms while some<br />

Security Service, DSS, Dr.<br />

Peter Afunanya told<br />

PRNigeria that <strong>the</strong><br />

intelligence agency would<br />

continue to discharge its<br />

duties within its statutory<br />

mandates.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> video, Igboho said:<br />

“If not that you (Yoruba<br />

political officer holders) are<br />

all unfortunate<br />

representatives, you should<br />

<strong>be</strong> leading us in <strong>the</strong><br />

secessionist struggle.<br />

But you are busy<br />

campaigning for <strong>the</strong> next<br />

Presidential election. You<br />

must <strong>be</strong> mad.<br />

“You should know that<br />

you are not supposed to<br />

seek election to <strong>the</strong> office of<br />

<strong>the</strong> President, you are<br />

supposed to identify with<br />

our (Yoruba) agitation and<br />

lead us in <strong>the</strong> secession<br />

activities.<br />

“I will not allow you to<br />

campaign <strong>be</strong>cause I will kill<br />

you all (Yoruba politicians)<br />

<strong>be</strong>fore campaigns start (in<br />

2023), I swear by God.<br />

“I will not allow you to<br />

campaign <strong>be</strong>cause we will<br />

kill you all (Yoruba<br />

politicians) <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

campaigns for elections. I<br />

elected public officials elected to<br />

serve us continue to deprive us<br />

of <strong>the</strong> basic needs <strong>be</strong>cause of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

irresponsibility.<br />

“We have discovered that if we<br />

are to make progress, <strong>the</strong>re’s<br />

need to re-evaluate our<br />

leadership recruitment process<br />

with <strong>the</strong> view to set an irreducible<br />

minimum standard,” he added.<br />

On his part, Shina<br />

Loremikan of <strong>the</strong><br />

Campaign Against<br />

Impunity, said insecurity in<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> is not an isolated<br />

case, saying no part of <strong>the</strong><br />

country is safe.<br />

Loremikan said: “This is<br />

why we are pleading that<br />

everybody should show concern<br />

to happening in <strong>Zamfara</strong> State.”<br />

swear by God. It is ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>the</strong>y go elsewhere or we<br />

will shoot <strong>the</strong>m with guns<br />

from <strong>the</strong> back<br />

“If you support our<br />

secession plans, we will<br />

suffer for less than two<br />

weeks only and later enjoy<br />

<strong>the</strong> Eldorado. Why are you<br />

(politicians) selfish, asking<br />

us to campaign for you to<br />

<strong>be</strong>come Nigerian President<br />

in 2023? Are you mad?<br />

“Let your campaign <strong>be</strong><br />

limited to your family<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs. If you<br />

(politicians) campaign in<br />

<strong>the</strong> public, I will fight you.”<br />

“Last Octo<strong>be</strong>r, I gave an<br />

early warning to some of our<br />

elders and leaders <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were embarrassed and<br />

humiliated by protesters.<br />

That was just <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>ginning<br />

more will soon come.<br />

“I am calling on my<br />

followers to go and prepare<br />

charms for a decisive<br />

struggle/battle for <strong>the</strong><br />

Oduduwa Republic. We<br />

must divide this country. We<br />

don’t want to stay (in<br />

Nigeria) again.<br />

“Our traditional rulers are<br />

cowards and o<strong>be</strong>ying<br />

orders from local<br />

councillors. Recently I<br />

learned that a Yoruba<br />

monarch threatened a<br />

female secessionist living in<br />

Germany not to come back<br />

to <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

“I am now appealing to<br />

<strong>the</strong> lady to come and I will<br />

<strong>be</strong> glad to receive and<br />

defend her at <strong>the</strong> airport.<br />

“Probably on that day, we<br />

may change <strong>the</strong> name of<br />

Murtala International<br />

Airport (Lagos) to Awolowo<br />

Airport. Some of our useless<br />

elders were <strong>be</strong>hind <strong>the</strong><br />

renaming of our Airport to<br />

Murtala Airport instead of<br />

naming it after <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than Fulani’s name.<br />

The Yoruba elders <strong>be</strong>hind<br />

<strong>the</strong> naming of <strong>the</strong> airport are<br />

insane and crazy people.<br />

“The real war that will end<br />

everything will happen on<br />

<strong>the</strong> day I will receive <strong>the</strong><br />

female secessionist at <strong>the</strong><br />

airport. Let’s <strong>the</strong>m dare me."<br />

Yoruba people<br />

connived with<br />

security agents<br />

Igboho, who spoke on<br />

a private radio<br />

programme anchored by<br />

Dr. Reu<strong>be</strong>n Abati,<br />

insisted that <strong>the</strong> police<br />

were not among <strong>the</strong><br />

combined team of<br />

security agents that<br />

accosted him on <strong>the</strong><br />

Lagos-Ibadan<br />

Expressway on Friday.<br />

His words: “Just as I<br />

had told my boys, <strong>the</strong><br />

security agents,<br />

num<strong>be</strong>ring over 40,<br />

swarmed round my<br />

vehicle. I saw a deputy<br />

director asking where is<br />

<strong>the</strong> criminal, Sunday<br />

Igboho? It was <strong>the</strong>n I<br />

alighted from <strong>the</strong> car and<br />

asked him, who is a<br />

criminal?<br />

“I pulled off my cloth<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause one of <strong>the</strong><br />

security operatives held<br />

on to my shirt violently.<br />

So, I decided to put off<br />

<strong>the</strong> cloth and gave it to<br />

him and we dragged <strong>the</strong><br />

matter. I saw <strong>the</strong> Deputy<br />

Director. It is possible<br />

that Abuja did not<br />

instruct him to do so.<br />

“I know that some<br />

Yoruba people connived<br />

with <strong>the</strong> security agents<br />

to arrest me. I asked <strong>the</strong><br />

security man, can anyone<br />

arrest god? Thank God it<br />

was impossible for <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

“They started shooting<br />

when we <strong>be</strong>gan to drag<br />

<strong>the</strong> matter. The whole<br />

episode was an<br />

embarrassment to me. It<br />

was Mr. Odumakin that<br />

called me for a peace<br />

meeting. I was heading<br />

to Lagos when <strong>the</strong>y<br />

waylaid me on <strong>the</strong> road.<br />

“How can <strong>the</strong>y <strong>be</strong><br />

calling me a criminal? I<br />

am a responsible man, I<br />

am a Yoruba citizen, and<br />

I am fighting for <strong>the</strong><br />

rights of <strong>the</strong> Yoruba<br />

people. They don’t have<br />

to embarrass me.<br />

“I’m a businessman. I<br />

pay my tax to <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government every<br />

month and I have<br />

evidence of tax payment.<br />

Should I <strong>be</strong> going on <strong>the</strong><br />

road and some people<br />

will attempt to kill me?<br />

What for? Why do <strong>the</strong>y<br />

want to kill me <strong>be</strong>cause<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir plan on Friday was<br />

to assassinate me? Why?<br />

“There is insecurity in<br />

<strong>the</strong> country. Fulani<br />

people are raping our<br />

people and killing our<br />

people in <strong>the</strong> forests but<br />

<strong>the</strong> security operatives<br />

are not going <strong>the</strong>re to<br />

confront <strong>the</strong>m. Instead,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are offered ransom.<br />

It is just sad that <strong>the</strong><br />

government is<br />

threatening a common<br />

man living peacefully in<br />

<strong>the</strong> country. It should not<br />

<strong>be</strong> so.”<br />

Insecurity in Nigeria, a perennial<br />

problem —Oluwo<br />

By Shina Abubakar<br />

OSOGBO—OLUWO of<br />

Iwo,<br />

Oba<br />

Abdulrosheed Akanbi,<br />

weekend, said insecurity in<br />

Nigeria is a perennial<br />

challenge that requires a<br />

linear process to <strong>be</strong> tamed.<br />

He also advised <strong>the</strong><br />

government, at all levels, to<br />

overhaul <strong>the</strong> security<br />

architecture to<br />

systematically eradicate<br />

social menace in <strong>the</strong> society.<br />

Oluwo spoke when <strong>the</strong><br />

Osun State team on Civic<br />

Engagement, led by Mr.<br />

Olatunbosun Oyintiloye,<br />

paid him a courtesy visit at<br />

his palace in Iwo.<br />

His words: “The issue of<br />

insecurity has long <strong>be</strong>en a<br />

part of human existence<br />

which is detrimental to <strong>the</strong><br />

general well<strong>be</strong>ing of <strong>the</strong><br />

people with its resultant<br />

effects on <strong>the</strong> economy,<br />

peaceful coexistence<br />

among o<strong>the</strong>r touching<br />

areas.<br />

“It has <strong>be</strong>come an issue<br />

of deep concern; hardly a<br />

day goes by without a report<br />

of one security challenge or<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. Unfortunately,<br />

ordinary citizens are at <strong>the</strong><br />

receiving end of its wanton<br />

destruction; we have cases<br />

of kidnapping, banditry,<br />

militancy, bombing, drug<br />

abuse, to mention but a<br />

few.”<br />

While commending <strong>the</strong><br />

Governor on his giant strides<br />

within two years in office, Oba<br />

Akanbi descri<strong>be</strong>d Oyetola as a<br />

rare breed, role model who has<br />

made significant turnaround<br />

worthy for o<strong>the</strong>rs to emulate.


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 11<br />

:Vanguard :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:<br />

AWARD—From left: Adeoye Basirat, Head, Nursing Department, Mainland Hospital; Dr.<br />

Bowale Abimbola, MD, Mainland Hospital, Yaba; Dr. Ayodeji Falana, receiving an award<br />

as Most Outstanding Health Worker in <strong>the</strong> fight against COVID-19; Chineze Amanfo,<br />

Corporate Communications Lead, 9mobile; Dr. Mutiew Bamidele, Director, Lagos State<br />

Bio-Bank, and Dr. Adesola Adegoke, Head of Department, Medical Services, Mainland<br />

Hospital, Yaba, during an event by 9mobile to recognize health workers at <strong>the</strong> frontline<br />

of <strong>the</strong> current COVID-19 pandemic.<br />

RIGHT OF WAY: FG demolishes shanties, illegal<br />

structures along Oshodi-Apapa expressway<br />

By Kingsley Adegboye<br />

LAGOS—THE<br />

Federal<br />

Ministry of Works and<br />

Housing, yesterday, carried<br />

out <strong>the</strong> demolition of shanties<br />

and illegal structures on <strong>the</strong><br />

right of way at Toyota Bus<br />

Stop, along Oshodi-Apapa<br />

expressway, in Lagos.<br />

Giving reasons for <strong>the</strong><br />

demolition, <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Controller of Works in Lagos<br />

State, Mr. Kayode Popoola,<br />

said: “The continued<br />

occupation of <strong>the</strong> right of way<br />

by spare part dealers and<br />

traders had delayed <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong>autification of <strong>the</strong> right of<br />

way and <strong>the</strong> reconstruction of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Toyota section of <strong>the</strong> busy<br />

expressway.<br />

"With <strong>the</strong> reclamation of <strong>the</strong><br />

right of way now, works on <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong>autification of <strong>the</strong> way and<br />

reconstruction of <strong>the</strong> Toyota<br />

section of <strong>the</strong> dual carriageway<br />

are expected to commence<br />

immediately by contractors.”<br />

Asked if formal notice was<br />

served on <strong>the</strong> alleged illegal<br />

occupants of <strong>the</strong> right of way to<br />

vacate, Popoola said: “The<br />

Minister of Works and Housing,<br />

Mr. Babatunde Fashola, held a<br />

meeting with <strong>the</strong>m on January<br />

14, 2021, over <strong>the</strong>ir illegal<br />

occupation of <strong>the</strong> right of way, and<br />

gave <strong>the</strong>m time to vacate <strong>the</strong> place<br />

for reconstruction works.”<br />

Assuring spare part dealers<br />

whose wares seized by <strong>the</strong> task<br />

COVID-19: SERAP pro<strong>be</strong>s missing funds in ministry,<br />

agencies<br />

By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />

LAGOS—THE<br />

Socio-<br />

Economic Rights and<br />

Accountability Project, SERAP,<br />

yesterday, urged <strong>the</strong> Minister of<br />

Water Resources, Mr. Suleiman<br />

Adamuo, to explain steps his<br />

ministry has taken to address and<br />

find <strong>the</strong> alleged billions missing<br />

from <strong>the</strong> ministry and its agencies.<br />

SERAP noted that if <strong>the</strong>re was<br />

relevant admissible evidence of<br />

corruption and mismanagement,<br />

<strong>the</strong> allegations should <strong>be</strong><br />

referred to appropriate anticorruption<br />

agencies for<br />

investigation and prosecution.<br />

The organisation also urged<br />

him to “ensure <strong>the</strong> full recovery<br />

of any missing public funds,<br />

revealed in <strong>the</strong> 2017 annual<br />

audited report by <strong>the</strong> Office of <strong>the</strong><br />

Auditor-General of <strong>the</strong><br />

Federation.”<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Freedom of Information,<br />

request, dated February 17, 2021<br />

by SERAP Deputy Director,<br />

Kolawole Oluwadare, <strong>the</strong><br />

organization said: “Allegations of<br />

corruption and mismanagement<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Ministry and its agencies<br />

can cause serious harm to <strong>the</strong><br />

socially and economically<br />

vulnerable. Satisfactorily<br />

addressing <strong>the</strong>se allegations and<br />

recovering any missing public<br />

funds is a critical matter of public<br />

health, human rights,<br />

transparency and accountability.<br />

The COVID-19 crisis makes this<br />

action all <strong>the</strong> more urgent.”<br />

SERAP said: “Knowing how <strong>the</strong><br />

Ministry has responded to <strong>the</strong><br />

queries from <strong>the</strong> Auditor-General,<br />

and ensuring a thorough<br />

investigation and prosecution of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se allegations would end<br />

impunity for corruption in <strong>the</strong><br />

water sector, serve <strong>the</strong> public<br />

interest, as well as help to<br />

improve access of Nigerians to<br />

clean water and sanitation<br />

services.”<br />

Telecom workers give Huawei Tech<br />

14-day strike notice<br />

By Eliza<strong>be</strong>th Adeg<strong>be</strong>san<br />

LAGOS—THE<br />

Private<br />

Telecommunications and<br />

Communications Senior Staff<br />

Association of Nigeria,<br />

PTECSSAN, weekend, has<br />

issued a 14-day ultimatum to<br />

Huawei Technology Nigeria<br />

Limited, over alleged unfair labour<br />

practices.<br />

At a briefing in Lagos,<br />

PTECSSAN, an affiliate of<br />

Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC,<br />

listed some of <strong>the</strong> alleged unfair<br />

practices to include 'intimidation,<br />

harassment and verbal assaults;<br />

poor and discriminatory<br />

remuneration; abuse of<br />

expatriates quota policy;<br />

increasing spate of precarious<br />

work; breach of freedom of<br />

association and right to organise;<br />

going against International<br />

Labour Organisation, ILO,<br />

convention on leave days and<br />

leave allowance; 24 work hours;<br />

restrictive career path; disregard<br />

for occupational health and safety<br />

force <strong>be</strong>cause <strong>the</strong>y were not<br />

around to move <strong>the</strong>ir wares away,<br />

Chairman, Task Force,<br />

Governor’s Office, Mr. Shola<br />

Jejeloye, said: “If <strong>the</strong> dealers sign<br />

an undertaking that <strong>the</strong>y will not<br />

return to <strong>the</strong> place, <strong>the</strong>ir seized<br />

wares will <strong>be</strong> returned to <strong>the</strong>m.”<br />

Speaking on <strong>the</strong> demolition,<br />

Martins Obidiozor, Manager,<br />

Unity Warehouse, said <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

served notice to vacate <strong>the</strong> place,<br />

but he had nowhere to move his<br />

wares to, that was why he left<br />

<strong>the</strong>m outside.<br />

Obidiozor said: “We want <strong>the</strong><br />

government to allow us to make<br />

use of <strong>the</strong> right of way <strong>be</strong>cause<br />

when we offload our goods,<br />

everything does not enter our<br />

warehouse.”<br />

The letter reads in part: “According<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Auditor-General’s<br />

Annual Report for 2017, Federal<br />

Ministry of Water Resources<br />

spent ¦ 343,957,350.60 without<br />

any documents. The Auditor-General<br />

is concerned that <strong>the</strong> money<br />

may <strong>be</strong> missing. The Ministry also<br />

reportedly spent ¦ 14,993,950.00 as<br />

advance cash to staff to buy store items<br />

and for services without due process."<br />

of employees, and no exit package<br />

structures, even for long<br />

term staff'.<br />

In his remarks, PTECSSAN’s<br />

General Secretary, Okonu<br />

Adeniyi, said: “All our efforts in<br />

<strong>the</strong> past to address all <strong>the</strong> labourrelated<br />

issues confronting <strong>the</strong><br />

workers in <strong>the</strong> company have<br />

<strong>be</strong>en rebuffed by <strong>the</strong><br />

management. Ultimate of which<br />

is gross disregard and denial of<br />

<strong>the</strong> workers <strong>the</strong>ir fundamental<br />

Right to Freedom of Association<br />

as enshrined in Section 40 of <strong>the</strong><br />

Constitution of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria as well as<br />

Section 12(4) of <strong>the</strong> Trade Unions<br />

Act of 2004 and ILO Conventions<br />

87 and 98.<br />

“For <strong>the</strong> umpteenth time, we<br />

reiterate that if our demands are<br />

not fully and appropriately<br />

complied with by Huawei<br />

Technologies Nigeria Limited on<br />

or <strong>be</strong>fore Friday, March 12, 2021,<br />

we shall withdraw every<br />

guarantee of industrial peace<br />

within <strong>the</strong> company."<br />

It's like you learned about food only, in all<br />

your ‘schooling'...how did you make it?!<br />

In baffroom, if ur soap falls, forget am!


12 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

Oil spill shuts down fishing in 10<br />

Delta communities<br />

By Emma Amaize,<br />

Regional Editor,<br />

South-South<br />

WARRI—A devastating oil<br />

spill has grounded fishing<br />

activities in 10 oil communities<br />

in Gbaramatu Kingdom,<br />

Warri South-West Local<br />

Government Area in Delta<br />

State.<br />

Some of <strong>the</strong> affected communities<br />

are Benikrukru,<br />

Kokodiag<strong>be</strong>ne, Oporoza,<br />

Azama, Inikorogha and Kurutie<br />

and <strong>the</strong> leak was weekend,<br />

reported <strong>be</strong>ing spreading<br />

to more communities in <strong>the</strong><br />

area.<br />

Thousands of fishermen in<br />

<strong>the</strong> communities, <strong>the</strong>ir families<br />

and buyers from different<br />

parts of <strong>the</strong> state and <strong>be</strong>yond<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en stranded as a result<br />

of <strong>the</strong> spill.<br />

Villagers, who spoke to Vanguard,<br />

complained that <strong>the</strong>re<br />

was palpable fear in <strong>the</strong> affected<br />

communities, as some people<br />

have fallen sick due to pollution<br />

of rivers, which are<br />

major sources of water supply<br />

to <strong>the</strong> people.<br />

A fisherman, Paul Okoni,<br />

stated: "I noticed <strong>the</strong> spill that<br />

occurred, February 18 night,<br />

on <strong>the</strong> Abiteye flow station<br />

pipeline <strong>be</strong>longing to Chevron<br />

Nigeria Limited, CNL, two<br />

days after <strong>the</strong> incident and that<br />

was February 21."<br />

President of <strong>the</strong> Gbaramatu<br />

Youth Council, GYC, Worldwide,<br />

Shadrach Ebikeme,<br />

who corroborated <strong>the</strong> claim,<br />

told Vanguard: "American oil<br />

giant, Chevron Nigeria Limited,<br />

CNL, which owns <strong>the</strong> facility<br />

has not admitted responsibility<br />

for <strong>the</strong> oil spill.<br />

"We are, <strong>the</strong>refore, calling<br />

on Chevron to rise up to its<br />

responsibility in <strong>the</strong> aftermath<br />

of an oil spill which resulted<br />

from its pipeline in<br />

Abiteye flow station.<br />

"The said Chevron oil spill<br />

occurred on <strong>the</strong> night of February<br />

18, 2021, but was noticed<br />

by <strong>the</strong> people on February<br />

21, from <strong>the</strong> Otunana to<br />

Kenyang<strong>be</strong>ne / Abiteye pipeline.<br />

The company has <strong>be</strong>en<br />

denying <strong>the</strong> occurrence of <strong>the</strong><br />

spill.<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

COMMISSIONING: Deputy Senate President, Sen. Ovie Omo-Agege, Goddy Jedy-Agba, Minister of State for<br />

Power, Ahmad Salihjo Ahmad, MD/CEO, REA and Hon. Francis Waive, mem<strong>be</strong>r representing Ughelli North/<br />

South and Udu Federal Constituency, during <strong>the</strong> commissioning of <strong>the</strong> 1.35mw Solar Hybrid project at <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal University of Petroleum Resources, FUPRE, Ugbomro in Uvwie LGA, Delta State. Photos: Akpokona.<br />

Why we named varsity after Dennis<br />

Osade<strong>be</strong> —Delta govt<br />

By Festus Ahon<br />

ASABA—DELTA State<br />

Government has said one<br />

of <strong>the</strong> new universities, <strong>the</strong><br />

Delta State University of Agriculture<br />

was named after <strong>the</strong><br />

first Premier of <strong>the</strong> defunct<br />

Mid-Western Region, Chief<br />

Dennis Osade<strong>be</strong> so as to immortalise<br />

him in recognition<br />

of his struggle and contribution<br />

to <strong>the</strong> region.<br />

State Commissioner for<br />

Higher Education, Prof<br />

Patrick Muoboghare, who<br />

made an explanation while<br />

briefing journalists on <strong>the</strong><br />

outcome of <strong>the</strong> State's Executive<br />

Council meeting<br />

presided over by Governor<br />

•Fear grips residents as outflow<br />

pollutes rivers, seeps to more<br />

villages<br />

"Presently, <strong>the</strong> whole kingdom<br />

is impacted. Benikrukru,<br />

Kokodiag<strong>be</strong>ne, Oporoza,<br />

Azama, Inikorogha, Kurutie<br />

and a host of o<strong>the</strong>r communities<br />

in <strong>the</strong> shoreline and inside<br />

<strong>the</strong> creeks of Gbaramatu<br />

have all <strong>be</strong>en severely impacted,<br />

as <strong>the</strong> spill continues to<br />

spread with <strong>the</strong> occupation of<br />

fishing and o<strong>the</strong>r water-related<br />

trade seriously hampered.<br />

"We, <strong>the</strong> youths of Gbaramatu<br />

Kingdom are calling on<br />

Chevron to rise to <strong>the</strong> task and<br />

live up to its responsibilities,<br />

•Clarifies Airport concession, approves<br />

construction of more roads<br />

Idahosa backs Obaseki's decision to pro<strong>be</strong> N30bn<br />

Edo Storm Water Project<br />

By Dapo Akinrefon<br />

BENIN CITY—A chieftain<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Peoples Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, in Edo State, Chief<br />

Charles Idahosa, yesterday,<br />

advised former Governor Adams<br />

Oshiomhole; Minister of<br />

State for Budget and National<br />

Planning, Clem Agba and<br />

<strong>the</strong> All Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, not to panic over moves<br />

by <strong>the</strong> current Edo State government<br />

to pro<strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

N30billion Benin Storm Water<br />

project.<br />

Governor Godwin Obaseki<br />

had <strong>last</strong> week said that <strong>the</strong><br />

N30 billion Benin stormwater<br />

project embarked upon by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Oshiomhole administration<br />

was a ploy to defraud Edo<br />

people.<br />

He said <strong>the</strong> storm water<br />

project, conceived by <strong>the</strong> Oshiomhole<br />

administration, was<br />

designed not to work for <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong>nefit of Edo people, adding<br />

that his administration<br />

would pro<strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> project and<br />

recover all <strong>the</strong> money stolen<br />

through it.<br />

Speaking with newsmen,<br />

yesterday, Idahosa, a former<br />

Commissioner for Information<br />

in Edo State said, he welcomed<br />

<strong>the</strong> decision by<br />

Obaseki to investigate <strong>the</strong><br />

controversial project.<br />

He said: "On <strong>the</strong> N30 billion<br />

storm water project, this<br />

is a very strange development<br />

on <strong>the</strong> side of Oshiomhole<br />

and his minister. As a sitting<br />

governor, you have a right to<br />

look into any issue that is not<br />

clear which Governor Obaseki<br />

is doing. I think <strong>the</strong> people<br />

involved in that project should<br />

exercise patience and let <strong>the</strong><br />

governor do what he wants to<br />

do.<br />

"I read <strong>the</strong> letter of <strong>the</strong> Minister<br />

of State for Budget and<br />

National Planning, Clem<br />

Agba, who supervised <strong>the</strong><br />

project as <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>n Commissioner<br />

for Environment and<br />

Sustainability in <strong>the</strong> state. I<br />

also read <strong>the</strong> letter of APC in<br />

Edo State. I don't think <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is any need for <strong>the</strong>m to panic.<br />

"If <strong>the</strong> governor decides to<br />

look into <strong>the</strong> storm water<br />

project, <strong>the</strong>y should allow him<br />

to do it, at least, <strong>the</strong>y will <strong>be</strong><br />

represented legally at <strong>the</strong> panel<br />

set up to look into it.<br />

instead of denying that it was<br />

not <strong>the</strong> cause of <strong>the</strong> spill.<br />

"The company should as a<br />

matter of fact do <strong>the</strong> needful<br />

required of it by <strong>the</strong> host communities<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r relevant<br />

communities that are affected,<br />

as what is currently happening<br />

is not funny and is not<br />

something to <strong>be</strong> joked with.<br />

"The people's means of livelihoods<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en severely<br />

impacted and many are even<br />

reported to <strong>be</strong> falling sick due<br />

to <strong>the</strong> contamination of <strong>the</strong><br />

ecosystem <strong>the</strong>y rely on for sustenance,"<br />

he added.<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa, said <strong>the</strong><br />

University was not named<br />

after Chief Dennis Osade<strong>be</strong><br />

as a way of compensating his<br />

family.<br />

Muoboghare who was<br />

flanked by <strong>the</strong> state Commissioner<br />

for Information,<br />

Mr Charles Aniagwu and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Senior Policy Adviser to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Governor, Prof Sylvester<br />

Monye, said: "What are<br />

we compensating his family<br />

for? There is nothing to<br />

compensate anybody for.<br />

The man Dennis Osade<strong>be</strong> is<br />

<strong>the</strong> one we are immortalizing,<br />

we are not compensating<br />

anybody.<br />

"Real immortalization<br />

does not bring money to anybody<br />

but we must recognise<br />

his struggle as <strong>the</strong> first and<br />

only Premier of <strong>the</strong> Mid-Western<br />

region. Before now, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is only one University in <strong>the</strong><br />

state and that is Delta State<br />

University, Abraka. Dennis<br />

Osade<strong>be</strong> University has <strong>be</strong>en<br />

established, <strong>the</strong> Anwai Campus<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Delta State University<br />

is hereby pronounced<br />

dead.<br />

"Obafemi Awolowo University,<br />

Ife, was <strong>the</strong> University of<br />

Ife, when <strong>the</strong> occasion arose,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re was a name change.<br />

There are many Universities<br />

like that. Abubakar Tafawa<br />

Balewa University was also<br />

changed.<br />

The state, <strong>the</strong> owner can<br />

decide if <strong>the</strong>re is somebody<br />

<strong>the</strong>y want to honour or localize<br />

by naming <strong>the</strong> University<br />

after him."<br />

On <strong>the</strong> signing of bills for<br />

<strong>the</strong> upgrade of three tertiary<br />

institutions in <strong>the</strong> state to universities,<br />

he said <strong>the</strong> signing<br />

of <strong>the</strong> bills by Governor<br />

Okowa was a boost to <strong>the</strong><br />

take-off of <strong>the</strong> institutions, explaining<br />

that <strong>the</strong> schools were<br />

meant to create space for<br />

Deltans to acquire tertiary<br />

education.<br />

On concessioning of <strong>the</strong><br />

Asaba International Airport,<br />

Commissioner for Information,<br />

Aniagwu said <strong>the</strong> Airport<br />

was not sold but only concessioned<br />

for 30 years to make<br />

for its adequate upgrade into<br />

a world-class airport by <strong>the</strong><br />

concessionaire.<br />

Aniagwu said that under <strong>the</strong><br />

concession agreement, <strong>the</strong><br />

concessionaire would inject<br />

about N30 billion into <strong>the</strong> upgrade<br />

of facilities at <strong>the</strong> airport.<br />

He said <strong>the</strong> State Executive<br />

Council approved<br />

<strong>the</strong> construction and rehabilitation<br />

of some roads<br />

across that state.<br />

Why my administration focused<br />

on education —Jonathan<br />

•Laud Diri's developmental strides<br />

By Samuel<br />

Oyadongha<br />

YPresident<br />

ENAGOA—FORMER<br />

Goodluck<br />

Former VP, Sambo hails Igbinedion<br />

varsity on quality service delivery<br />

By Ozioruva Aliu<br />

BENIN CITY—FORMER<br />

Vice President, Namadi<br />

Sambo has commended Igbinedion<br />

University, Okada,<br />

Edo State for distinguishing<br />

itself in academic excellence<br />

and value driven education<br />

for over two decades.<br />

Speaking at <strong>the</strong> 22nd Matriculation<br />

ceremony of <strong>the</strong><br />

University held weekend with<br />

both physical presence and<br />

online participation of some<br />

dignitaries, Sambo said that<br />

<strong>the</strong> feat achieved by <strong>the</strong> institution<br />

in creating entrepreneurs<br />

instead of job seekers is<br />

an indication of <strong>the</strong> urge for<br />

<strong>the</strong> excellence of <strong>the</strong> founder<br />

and chancellor of <strong>the</strong> Institution,<br />

Gabriel Igbinedion.<br />

The former Vice President<br />

said, while <strong>the</strong> security challenges<br />

in <strong>the</strong> country have<br />

some direct relationship with<br />

Jonathan, has descri<strong>be</strong>d education<br />

as <strong>the</strong> key to nationbuilding<br />

and manpower development.<br />

He spoke weekend, at Kaiama<br />

during a grand reception<br />

in honour of Governor<br />

Douye Diri, by <strong>the</strong> people of<br />

his Kolokuma/Opokuma Local<br />

Government Area of <strong>the</strong><br />

state.<br />

His words: "Education is key<br />

to development. If you read <strong>the</strong><br />

history of Singapore, you will<br />

see that Lee Kuan Yew that<br />

transformed his country from<br />

third World to <strong>the</strong> first World<br />

focused on education.<br />

"When you li<strong>be</strong>rate <strong>the</strong> mind<br />

of <strong>the</strong> people, <strong>the</strong>y will <strong>be</strong> so<br />

enlightened and <strong>be</strong> able to do<br />

<strong>the</strong> right thing. So, Governor<br />

Diri, I assure you that we will<br />

work with you to see how to<br />

improve <strong>the</strong> quality of education<br />

in <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

"Bayelsa is relatively young<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing one of <strong>the</strong> states created<br />

by <strong>the</strong> late Gen. Sani Abacha<br />

in 1996. But a lot of changes<br />

have taken place and we <strong>be</strong>lieve<br />

that Diri would continue<br />

to add more.<br />

"Before Bayelsa was created,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re was no major tertiary<br />

institution in <strong>the</strong> state. But<br />

today, we have universities<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r educational infrastructure."<br />

Commending <strong>the</strong> governor's<br />

performance in his first<br />

year in office, Jonathan restated<br />

his call on politicians<br />

to put aside hatred and embrace<br />

peace for <strong>the</strong> overall<br />

good of <strong>the</strong> people and <strong>the</strong><br />

development of <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

Responding to <strong>the</strong> honour<br />

by his kinsmen, Diri<br />

thanked <strong>the</strong>m for coming<br />

out en masse to receive him.<br />

He descri<strong>be</strong>d Kolokuma/<br />

Opokuma council as <strong>the</strong> epicentre<br />

of <strong>the</strong> struggle of <strong>the</strong><br />

Ijaw people and of justice<br />

and equity in Nigeria.<br />

He recalled <strong>the</strong> bitter experience<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Odi massacre<br />

when in <strong>the</strong> name of<br />

searching for criminals,<br />

people were killed and houses<br />

burnt and destroyed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> military.<br />

Diri thanked Jonathan for<br />

releasing funds for <strong>the</strong> rebuilding<br />

of Odi while in office<br />

as president.<br />

<strong>the</strong> massive job deficit, <strong>the</strong><br />

school has set <strong>the</strong> pace by<br />

breeding skilled graduates<br />

with <strong>the</strong> ability to handle high<br />

skilled jobs.<br />

In his speech, Vice Chancellor<br />

of <strong>the</strong> university, Prof<br />

Lawrence Ezemonye said, <strong>the</strong><br />

institution is setting new standards<br />

in producing futureready<br />

and innovation-driven<br />

graduates in line with <strong>the</strong> institution's<br />

smart campus and<br />

entrepreneurial inclusive vision.<br />

Guest Speaker and Technical<br />

Adviser on Gas Business<br />

and Policy Implementation to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Minister of State Petroleum<br />

Resources, Engr Justice<br />

Derefaka, who also joined via<br />

zoom spoke on <strong>the</strong> topic: "Refocusing<br />

Value-Driven Education<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Digital Age<br />

Through <strong>the</strong> lens Entrepreneurship,<br />

Enterprise and global<br />

competitiveness: lessons<br />

for Nigeria.".<br />

Calabar-Itu Road funding:<br />

No effort from A'Ibom/CRS NASS,<br />

Gov Emmanuel —Enang<br />

By Chioma<br />

Onuegbu<br />

UYO—SENIOR Special<br />

Assistant to <strong>the</strong> President<br />

on Niger Delta Affairs, Senator<br />

Ita Enang, has expressed<br />

disappointment that Governor<br />

Udom Emmanuel and all<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> National Assembly<br />

from Akwa Ibom and<br />

Cross Rivers States have not<br />

made any effort towards getting<br />

money to fund <strong>the</strong> controversial<br />

Calabar-Itu Road.<br />

Enang who spoke, weekend,<br />

in Uyo, while fielding questions<br />

from Akwa Ibom State<br />

citizens and residents who<br />

were not happy that he failed<br />

to keep to his promise on fixing<br />

<strong>the</strong> Calabar-Itu, noted that<br />

it was only Governor Ben Ayade<br />

of Cross River State that<br />

so far made effort along with<br />

him to get money to fund <strong>the</strong><br />

road.<br />

He regretted that this year,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re was no reasonable provision<br />

in <strong>the</strong> budget for any of<br />

<strong>the</strong> aspects of that road despite<br />

all <strong>the</strong> efforts he has<br />

made, and asked for God's<br />

help to deliver on his promise.<br />

He explained that he had<br />

started <strong>the</strong> struggle in 2015<br />

and got <strong>the</strong> first N6billion in<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2015/2016 budget, but unfortunately,<br />

when <strong>the</strong> road was<br />

to <strong>be</strong> awarded, it was advertised<br />

for rehabilitation from<br />

Ikot Ekpene to Calabar<br />

which he rejected.<br />

Enang added, "So I took<br />

<strong>the</strong> budget to <strong>the</strong> Minister<br />

and to <strong>the</strong> Bureau of Public<br />

Procurement that this is not<br />

what is in <strong>the</strong> budget. By <strong>the</strong><br />

time I was able to overcome<br />

that fight, <strong>the</strong> budget had<br />

lapsed, <strong>the</strong> year had gone,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> N6billion was gone.<br />

Now I struggled in <strong>the</strong> following<br />

year to get<br />

N4.7billlion.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 13<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

LAUNCHING: From left; Celebrity hair Stylist, Mr. Idowu Oluwatosin; Public Relations Manager, Tolarams<br />

Group, Mrs. Omotayo Abiodun, Marketing Executive, Lush Hair, Folashade Oluwafemi; Director, Lagos State<br />

Ministry of Women Affairs and Poverty Alleviation, Mrs. Olufunke Shyllon, during <strong>the</strong> official launch of Lush<br />

Hair Academy, in Lagos.<br />

Assets recovery: Okorocha, Uzodimma<br />

bicker over APC stakeholders'resolution<br />

•No APC mem<strong>be</strong>r at stakeholders' parley —Okorocha<br />

•Soon we'll know who owns <strong>the</strong> land —Uzodimma<br />

Killer herdsmen: Igbo council asks<br />

Nigerians to boycott cow meat<br />

By Chinonso Alozie<br />

O HOLDERS WERRI—STAKE<br />

at <strong>the</strong> Igbo<br />

Nation Political Summit, yesterday,<br />

called on Nigerians to<br />

boycott <strong>the</strong> buying and eating<br />

of cow meat.<br />

This was contained in a<br />

communiqué issued after <strong>the</strong><br />

summit held in Owerri, Imo<br />

State by <strong>the</strong> Igbo National<br />

Council, INC, signed by <strong>the</strong><br />

president, Chilos Godsent and<br />

<strong>the</strong> National Secretary, Zulu<br />

Ofoelue.<br />

They said that <strong>the</strong> call for<br />

boycott of cow meat was to<br />

serve as economic sanctions<br />

against killer herdsmen ravaging<br />

<strong>the</strong> country.<br />

They also threatened that if<br />

By Chinonso Alozie<br />

OGovernor WERRI—FORMER<br />

of Imo State<br />

and Senator representing Imo<br />

west Senatorial district, Senator<br />

Rochas Okorocha, yesterday,<br />

claimed that those who<br />

attended <strong>the</strong> stakeholders'<br />

meeting in <strong>the</strong> state, which resolved<br />

that all stolen properties<br />

<strong>be</strong>longing to Imo people<br />

must <strong>be</strong> recovered, were not<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC.<br />

Speaking through his Special<br />

Adviser on Media, Sam<br />

Onwuemedo, Senator Okorocha<br />

said he did not see any<br />

APC mem<strong>be</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> meeting.<br />

According to Okorocha,<br />

"Aside Prof. Marince Iwu who<br />

was <strong>the</strong>re <strong>be</strong>cause his Junior<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>r is <strong>the</strong> Secretary to <strong>the</strong><br />

State Government, no o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

prominent citizen of <strong>the</strong> state<br />

was <strong>the</strong>re, including those in<br />

business, in politics and so on.<br />

Anyone in doubt should see<br />

<strong>the</strong> media publications on <strong>the</strong><br />

list of those in attendance.<br />

"With <strong>the</strong> much orchestrated<br />

stories of recovery, <strong>the</strong> governor<br />

has only embarked on<br />

blackmail trip and vendetta<br />

against Okorocha, o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />

<strong>the</strong> petitions for which EFCC<br />

and ICPC investigated Okorocha<br />

and <strong>the</strong> matters are in<br />

Court, were written by <strong>the</strong><br />

State Government. Then, why<br />

not wait until <strong>the</strong> courts find<br />

Okorocha guilty. Why <strong>the</strong> hurry?<br />

Sooner than later, <strong>the</strong> reason<br />

for this needless vendetta<br />

against Okorocha which is<br />

bound to fail would manifest.<br />

"The governor had deceived<br />

<strong>the</strong> court <strong>last</strong> Wednesday to<br />

grant him interim order of<br />

forfeiture after agents of government<br />

had invaded and<br />

looted <strong>the</strong> properties in question.<br />

And <strong>the</strong> order was granted<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause <strong>the</strong>y never informed<br />

<strong>the</strong> court that <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

a judgment on <strong>the</strong> same properties<br />

by Justice T.N. Nzeukwu,<br />

and pending cases on <strong>the</strong><br />

same properties <strong>be</strong>fore Justice<br />

J.K. Omotosho of Federal<br />

High Court Port-Harcourt;<br />

and Federal High Court Owerri,<br />

and High Court in Abuja<br />

Judicial Division, <strong>the</strong> reason<br />

we descri<strong>be</strong>d <strong>the</strong> order of forfeiture<br />

as <strong>be</strong>lated and an afterthought.<br />

"We know well meaning citizens<br />

of <strong>the</strong> state. When <strong>the</strong>y<br />

meet, we shall know that Imo<br />

stakeholders have met and not<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> governor's<br />

faction of APC who are very<br />

few in num<strong>be</strong>r. They only held<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir factional meeting, <strong>last</strong><br />

Saturday."<br />

In a short response, <strong>the</strong> state<br />

commissioner for Information<br />

and Strategy, Hon. Declan<br />

Emelumba, said: "Okorocha<br />

is a perennial liar. This<br />

government will no longer<br />

dignify him by joining issues<br />

with him. The day of reckoning<br />

is here and <strong>the</strong>re is no escape<br />

route. Imo people have<br />

spoken and sooner than later<br />

we shall know who owns <strong>the</strong><br />

land."<br />

<strong>the</strong> political class in <strong>the</strong> country<br />

did not give <strong>the</strong> presidency<br />

to <strong>the</strong> South-East region in<br />

2023, <strong>the</strong>y would <strong>be</strong>gin <strong>the</strong><br />

process for self-determination<br />

in line with <strong>the</strong> African Charter<br />

on Human and Peoples<br />

Rights and <strong>the</strong> United Nation<br />

Declaration on Human<br />

Rights.<br />

The summit was <strong>the</strong>med:<br />

"Fostering Partnership for<br />

National Reintegration"<br />

while "Igbo Nation Participation<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Nigerian Political<br />

System: Challenges<br />

and Prospects"<br />

"The Summit condemned<br />

in strong terms <strong>the</strong> wanton<br />

and reckless destruction of<br />

properties and killing of<br />

Nigerians by <strong>the</strong> rampaging<br />

Fulani Jihadists herdsmen<br />

and bandits.<br />

"In view of <strong>the</strong> above, we<br />

demand <strong>the</strong> immediate review<br />

and overhaul of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

security architecture<br />

for efficient service delivery.<br />

The summit calls on Nigerians<br />

to boycott <strong>the</strong> buying and<br />

eating of cow meat as a minimum<br />

measure of economic<br />

sanctions against <strong>the</strong> killer<br />

Jihadist herdsmen.<br />

"The Summit strongly demand<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Federal Government<br />

of Nigeria should<br />

declare <strong>the</strong> Miyetti Allah Cattle<br />

Breeders Association of<br />

Nigeria, MACBAN, as a terrorist<br />

group for <strong>the</strong>ir open and<br />

brazen support and participation<br />

in terrorism in Nigeria<br />

through <strong>the</strong> Jihadist Killer<br />

herdsmen," INC said.<br />

They said: "The Summit after<br />

critical x-ray of <strong>the</strong> challenges<br />

and prospects of <strong>the</strong><br />

Igbo Nation participation in<br />

<strong>the</strong> present Nigeria political<br />

system frowned at <strong>the</strong> pa<strong>the</strong>tic<br />

situation <strong>the</strong> Igbo Nation<br />

found herself within <strong>the</strong><br />

present political configuration<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian state orchestrated<br />

by <strong>the</strong> tiny Nigeria<br />

ruling cabal.<br />

As a result, <strong>the</strong>y resolved<br />

"that it is sacred obligation for<br />

<strong>the</strong> major political parties in<br />

Nigeria to cede <strong>the</strong>ir Presidential<br />

Ticket to <strong>the</strong> South-East<br />

zone in <strong>the</strong> 2023 Nigeria<br />

presidential election and<br />

that all determinant Nigeria<br />

political kingpins and<br />

major actors should respect<br />

and adopt <strong>the</strong> permutation.<br />

"On <strong>the</strong> foregoing, <strong>the</strong><br />

Summit posited that it is a<br />

matter of urgent necessity<br />

that Nigeria must <strong>be</strong> li<strong>be</strong>rated<br />

from <strong>the</strong> present high<br />

state of insecurity, abject<br />

poverty, economic turmoil<br />

and political backwardness<br />

Inter-alia."<br />

Eziukwu/Cemetery road'll <strong>be</strong><br />

recovered under my watch<br />

—Ikpeazu<br />

By Steve Oko<br />

UNOR MUAHIA—GOVER<br />

Okezie Ikpeazu<br />

has assured that <strong>the</strong> on-going<br />

Eziukwu Cemetery Road<br />

which had <strong>be</strong>en abandoned<br />

for close to three decades<br />

would <strong>be</strong> fully recovered under<br />

his watch.<br />

Speaking when he paid a<br />

working visit to <strong>the</strong> project at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Eziukwu Road by Ehi<br />

Road end of <strong>the</strong> road, <strong>the</strong> governor<br />

stated that his resolve to<br />

re-write <strong>the</strong> history of infrastructure<br />

in Aba was fully on<br />

course.<br />

The governor noted that <strong>the</strong><br />

target is to push <strong>the</strong> project to<br />

terminate at <strong>the</strong> Cemetery<br />

Market, Aba <strong>be</strong>cause of <strong>the</strong><br />

critical role played by <strong>the</strong><br />

market in <strong>the</strong> economy of Aba<br />

and Abia State.<br />

He tasked <strong>the</strong> contractor to<br />

strictly adhere to all laid down<br />

specifications in <strong>the</strong> design of<br />

<strong>the</strong> project.<br />

The governor fur<strong>the</strong>r asked<br />

<strong>the</strong> contractor to expand <strong>the</strong><br />

scope of <strong>the</strong> project to include<br />

fixing all adjoining junctions<br />

terminating at Eziukwu Road.<br />

Imo dissolves community devt<br />

boards of oil areas<br />

By Chinonso Alozie<br />

OWERRI—THE Imo State<br />

Government, yesterday,<br />

said that it had dissolved <strong>the</strong><br />

Community Development<br />

Boards, CDBs, of <strong>the</strong> Shell Petroleum<br />

Development Corporation,<br />

SPDC, of no fewer than<br />

four communities in Ohaji/Eg<strong>be</strong>ma<br />

Local Council of <strong>the</strong><br />

state.<br />

The state government announced<br />

this in Owerri,<br />

through <strong>the</strong> office of <strong>the</strong> Special<br />

Adviser/Coordinator Petroleum,<br />

Oil and Gas Matters,<br />

Goodluck Opiah.<br />

The government said that a<br />

new board would <strong>be</strong> reconstituted<br />

and that <strong>the</strong> mem<strong>be</strong>rs of<br />

<strong>the</strong> public and security agencies<br />

had <strong>be</strong>en told to <strong>be</strong> wary<br />

EEDC laments customer's poor<br />

payment culture in S-East<br />

By Chinedu Adonu<br />

ENUGU ELECTRICITY<br />

Distribution Company,<br />

EEDC, has expressed worry<br />

over poor payment culture by<br />

its post-paid customers across<br />

<strong>the</strong> South-East, despite improvement<br />

in <strong>the</strong> quality of its<br />

services.<br />

The Head, Corporate Communications,<br />

EEDC, Emeka<br />

Ezeh made this known to<br />

pressmen in Enugu, yesterday,<br />

after a Cash-Drive exercise by<br />

<strong>the</strong> company across its network,<br />

<strong>last</strong> week..<br />

Ezeh lamented <strong>the</strong> huge collection<br />

loss <strong>the</strong> company is<br />

grappling with while striving<br />

to improve on <strong>the</strong> quality of<br />

Lawyer charges group to respect<br />

constitution<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

A<br />

LAWYER, Mr Anthony<br />

Okechukwu, has charged<br />

<strong>the</strong> new executive of <strong>the</strong> Old<br />

Aguata Union, OAU, in<br />

ASPAMDA, Lagos, to always<br />

respect <strong>the</strong>ir constitution by<br />

following its provisions to provide<br />

good and successful administration<br />

for <strong>the</strong> association.<br />

He stated this after administering<br />

<strong>the</strong> oath of office to<br />

<strong>the</strong> newly elected officers of<br />

<strong>the</strong> union at <strong>the</strong> Motel, Trade<br />

fair complex, Lagos.<br />

The chairman elected, Nze<br />

Umerioha thanked past leaders<br />

of <strong>the</strong> union and promised<br />

to sustain <strong>the</strong>ir good programmes.<br />

.…Gives reason for<br />

relocating Abia<br />

College of Health<br />

The affected adjourning<br />

junctions include Market<br />

Road, Cameroon Road, and<br />

Ehi Road<br />

Ikpeazu assured of his<br />

readiness to accommodate<br />

variations in <strong>the</strong> contract for<br />

<strong>the</strong> purpose of <strong>the</strong>se additions.<br />

Meanwhile Governor Ikpeazu<br />

has explained that <strong>the</strong><br />

reason his administration<br />

decided to relocate <strong>the</strong> Abia<br />

State College of Health and<br />

Management Technology,<br />

Aba currently at <strong>the</strong> heart of<br />

Enyimba to a new site at<br />

Umuobiakwa, was to help<br />

decongest <strong>the</strong> City centre.<br />

The governor who made<br />

<strong>the</strong> explanation while laying<br />

<strong>the</strong> foundation stone for <strong>the</strong><br />

construction of <strong>the</strong> permanent<br />

site at Umuobiakwa,<br />

said that <strong>the</strong> current location<br />

of <strong>the</strong> institution at <strong>the</strong> heart<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Aba City Centre "has<br />

<strong>be</strong>come unsustainable owing<br />

to increasing commercial<br />

activities in <strong>the</strong> area which<br />

impede smooth academic<br />

work".<br />

of dealing with <strong>the</strong> dissolved<br />

board.<br />

He said: "This is to inform<br />

<strong>the</strong> General Public that <strong>the</strong><br />

Imo State Government has<br />

dissolved <strong>the</strong> mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong><br />

Community Development<br />

Boards, CDBs, of <strong>the</strong> Shell<br />

Petroleum Development Corporation,<br />

SPDC, for Awarra,<br />

Obile, Ochia and Assa Communities<br />

in Ohaji/ Eg<strong>be</strong>ma<br />

LGA of Imo State.<br />

"Sequel to this, oil producing<br />

companies in <strong>the</strong> area<br />

and <strong>the</strong> people of <strong>the</strong> oil producing<br />

communities of Ohaji/<br />

Eg<strong>be</strong>ma LGA are <strong>the</strong>refore<br />

warned to desist fur<strong>the</strong>r relationship<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Godswell<br />

Uho Uzomba led CDBs as<br />

doing so amounts to flagrant<br />

diso<strong>be</strong>dience to <strong>the</strong> Government<br />

of Imo State."<br />

services, and at <strong>the</strong> same time<br />

meet up with its regulatory<br />

obligations to <strong>the</strong> Market<br />

Operator and o<strong>the</strong>r players<br />

within <strong>the</strong> electricity value<br />

chain.<br />

"The fact that customers are<br />

so comfortable consuming<br />

our supply and not paying remains<br />

a matter of concern to<br />

us as an enterprise, as this attitude<br />

negatively impacts on<br />

our overall performance. This<br />

situation informed <strong>the</strong> need<br />

for us to embark on <strong>the</strong> Cash<br />

Drive exercise, to enable us<br />

meet with <strong>the</strong>se customers<br />

one-on-one to know why <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are not paying <strong>the</strong>ir bills.<br />

Ezeh emphasized that cash<br />

is key in running <strong>the</strong> operations<br />

of <strong>the</strong> company, as it<br />

enables it attend to <strong>the</strong> barrage<br />

of network challenges,<br />

as well as carry out some network<br />

expansion projects targeted<br />

at improved performance<br />

and service delivery.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> company's<br />

spokesman, on monthly basis<br />

<strong>the</strong> company imports and<br />

distributes energy to its customers,<br />

but end up struggling<br />

to recover <strong>the</strong> revenue, <strong>the</strong>reby<br />

leaving <strong>the</strong> company with<br />

a rising debt profile.


14 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 15<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Court to NURTW: TruckerS<br />

engaged by clearing, forwarding<br />

agencies <strong>be</strong>long to MWUN<br />

THE<br />

National<br />

Industrial Court, NIC,<br />

sitting in Port Harcourt, has ruled<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Maritime Workers Union<br />

of Nigeria, MWUN, is <strong>the</strong> sole<br />

Union to unionise and collect<br />

fees, dues, tolls or any payments<br />

whatsoever of all workers or<br />

persons engaged by clearing and<br />

forwarding agencies for <strong>the</strong><br />

purpose of haulage of<br />

containerised goods.<br />

The ruling followed a suit<br />

instituted by MWUN against<br />

National Union of Road Transport<br />

Workers, NURTW, seeking<br />

among o<strong>the</strong>rs, a perpetual<br />

injunction restraining NURTW<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r by itself, agents, privies,<br />

officers, staff, workers or<br />

whosoever and by whatsoever<br />

name so called acting or<br />

purporting to act on its <strong>be</strong>half from<br />

demanding fees, dues, tolls or any<br />

payments whatsoever from <strong>the</strong><br />

claimant’s mem<strong>be</strong>rs, whe<strong>the</strong>r of<br />

its haulage unit or o<strong>the</strong>rwise, or<br />

in any manner whatsoever<br />

coercing or doing any act<br />

consistent with compelling <strong>the</strong><br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> claimant<br />

aforesaid to pay any dues to <strong>the</strong><br />

defendant.<br />

In a judgment delivered by<br />

Justice Z.M Bashire, <strong>the</strong> court<br />

granted all <strong>the</strong> prayers of <strong>the</strong><br />

MWUN against NURTW on union<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rship and <strong>the</strong> payment of<br />

levies or union dues.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> judgment<br />

“<strong>the</strong> court makes a declaration<br />

that <strong>the</strong> claimant’s mem<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r of its haulage unit or<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise, not <strong>be</strong>ing mem<strong>be</strong>rs of<br />

<strong>the</strong> defendant, are not within <strong>the</strong><br />

control of <strong>the</strong> defendant’s trade<br />

union and thus not liable to pay<br />

union dues, fees, tolls, or any fee<br />

of whatsoever nature to <strong>the</strong><br />

defendant or its mem<strong>be</strong>rs.''<br />

“A declaration that <strong>the</strong><br />

defendant cannot in law compel<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> claimant<br />

(whe<strong>the</strong>r of its haulage unit or<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise) to <strong>be</strong>come mem<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

of <strong>the</strong> defendant. An order of<br />

perpetual injunction restraining<br />

<strong>the</strong> defendant ei<strong>the</strong>r by itself,<br />

agents, privies, officers, staff,<br />

workers or whosoever and by<br />

whatsoever name so called acting<br />

or purporting to act on its <strong>be</strong>half<br />

from demanding fees, dues, tolls<br />

or any payments whatsoever<br />

from <strong>the</strong> claimant’s mem<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

(whe<strong>the</strong>r of its haulage unit or<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise), or in any manner<br />

whatsoever coercing or doing any<br />

act consistent with compelling<br />

<strong>the</strong> mem<strong>be</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> claimant<br />

aforesaid to pay any dues to <strong>the</strong><br />

defendant.<br />

APC sweeps council polls in Yo<strong>be</strong><br />

M THE AIDUGURI—<br />

All Progressives<br />

Congress (APC) party in Yo<strong>be</strong><br />

State has won all <strong>the</strong> 17 Local<br />

Government Chairmen elections<br />

in <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

Announcing <strong>the</strong> council<br />

elections result at <strong>the</strong> week end<br />

in Damaturu, <strong>the</strong> Executive<br />

Secretary of Yo<strong>be</strong> State<br />

Independent Electoral<br />

Commission (YBSIEC), Dr.<br />

Mamman Mohammed disclosed<br />

that; “Out of <strong>the</strong> six political<br />

parties that contested for <strong>the</strong><br />

elections, only <strong>the</strong> APC fielded<br />

its candidates; while five o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

parties fielded for only <strong>the</strong><br />

councillorships.<br />

“It’s only APC that fielded<br />

candidates for <strong>the</strong> chairmanship<br />

and councilors.”<br />

Oil palm growers, CBN<br />

brainstorm to boost production<br />

BENIN CITY—Oil Palm<br />

Growers Association of<br />

Nigeria, OPGAN, yesterday<br />

converged at <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

Institute for Oil Palm Research,<br />

NIFOR, to proffer solutions to <strong>the</strong><br />

dwindling fortune of <strong>the</strong> oil palm<br />

sector in Nigeria.<br />

The association also<br />

inaugurated its liaison office in<br />

<strong>the</strong> premises of NIFOR as part of<br />

efforts to properly liaise with <strong>the</strong><br />

research institute to boost <strong>the</strong><br />

production of oil palm in <strong>the</strong><br />

country.<br />

Speaking at a town hall<br />

meeting, National President of<br />

<strong>the</strong> association, Mr Joe Onyiuke<br />

said: "We are in NIFOR today to<br />

strategise on <strong>the</strong> way forward on<br />

<strong>the</strong> ANCHOR Borrower's<br />

Programme of <strong>the</strong> Central Bank<br />

of Nigeria, CBN.<br />

"More importantly to<br />

commission our new liaison office<br />

in NIFOR which is key to us as<br />

oil palm farmers.<br />

"With this office our farmers will<br />

<strong>be</strong> able to get all <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>nefits and<br />

training required for <strong>the</strong><br />

cultivation of oil palm.<br />

Also speaking, <strong>the</strong> CBN<br />

Governor, Godwin Emiefele<br />

represented by Mr. Anthony<br />

Ufechukwu, <strong>the</strong> Special Adviser<br />

on Development Finance to <strong>the</strong><br />

Governor said <strong>the</strong> CBN was<br />

committed to reviving <strong>the</strong> oil<br />

palm sector to stop importation.<br />

Emiefele said "<strong>the</strong> CBN is very<br />

emphatic about reviving <strong>the</strong> oil<br />

palm sector. In doing this, we<br />

started by reaching out to large<br />

companies with a view to<br />

ensuring that <strong>the</strong>y plant and<br />

assist small scale farmers but we<br />

are not getting <strong>the</strong> results.<br />

"So we are going down to <strong>the</strong><br />

roots to interact with small scale<br />

farmers who cultivate about one<br />

to five hectares to have a strong<br />

union to promote <strong>the</strong>mselves in<br />

<strong>the</strong> oil palm industry.''<br />

Insecurity: CAN, JNI, o<strong>the</strong>rs blame hypocrisy,<br />

misinterpretation of religious messages<br />

By Marie Nanlong<br />

JAssociation OS—CHRISTIANS<br />

of Nigeria,<br />

CAN, Jama’atul Nasril Islam,<br />

JNI, among o<strong>the</strong>rs, have blamed<br />

hypocrisy by religious leaders,<br />

misrepresentation and<br />

misinterpretation of religious<br />

messages for some of <strong>the</strong> major<br />

conflicts leading to <strong>the</strong> breakdown<br />

of law and order among followers<br />

of <strong>the</strong> two major religions in <strong>the</strong><br />

country.<br />

At a peace dialogue organized<br />

by African Centre for Media and<br />

Information Literacy, AFRICMIL,<br />

in Jos, Plateau State to address<br />

increasing social unrests linked<br />

to religion and ethnicity, CAN and<br />

JNI, contended that it would <strong>be</strong><br />

difficult to correct misled followers<br />

referring to o<strong>the</strong>rs as infidels.<br />

Speaking, Chairman Kaduna<br />

State Chapter of CAN, Reverend<br />

John Hayab, said: “There is so<br />

much hypocrisy and politicization<br />

of religion that it is<br />

increasingly difficult to know<br />

<strong>the</strong> truth about what is<br />

happening. Nigerians, especially<br />

religious leaders sjould <strong>be</strong> wary<br />

of politicians <strong>be</strong>cause of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

penchant for using clerics to<br />

instigate violence in society.''<br />

Similarly, Chairperson of <strong>the</strong><br />

women wing of JNI, Benue State,<br />

Hajiya Hauwa Isa, noted that<br />

''misrepresentation and or<br />

misinterpretation of religious<br />

messages have caused so much<br />

harm that it is difficult to correct<br />

followers when <strong>the</strong>y refer to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs as un<strong>be</strong>lievers who must<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r follow <strong>the</strong>ir way or suffer<br />

<strong>the</strong> consequences.”<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r speaker, Imam Sani<br />

Isah, said <strong>the</strong> “problem of Interreligious<br />

and Intercultural<br />

Dialogue is often compounded by<br />

<strong>the</strong> misrepresentation or<br />

misinterpretation of holy books<br />

by religious leaders. Some clerics<br />

interprete some chapters of <strong>the</strong><br />

holy books in such a way that<br />

indicates superiority over o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

which makes followers of a<br />

particular religion look down on<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs and treat <strong>the</strong>m as inferior.”<br />

In a welcome address,<br />

Coordinator of AFRICMIL, Dr.<br />

Chido Onumah, represented by<br />

AFRICMIL’s Senior Programme<br />

Officer, Godwin Onyeacholem<br />

said: “It is important that religious<br />

leaders, who are known to<br />

shape opinions and attitudes<br />

in <strong>the</strong>ir communities, are able<br />

to critically analyze information<br />

and news media content,<br />

understand risks and<br />

opportunities associated with <strong>the</strong><br />

internet, and <strong>be</strong>come responsible<br />

and informed consumers and<br />

transmitters of information and<br />

opinion.”<br />

Flush out hooligans blocking food items to South now, MBF tells FG<br />

By Chris Ochayi<br />

A Middle BUJA—THE<br />

Belt Forum,<br />

MBF, has called on <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government and <strong>the</strong> relevant<br />

security agencies to quickly<br />

flush out hooligans involved in<br />

illegal blocking of movement of<br />

food items to <strong>the</strong> South from<br />

<strong>the</strong> North at a Jebba village in<br />

Niger State.<br />

The MBF, in a statement<br />

yesterday by its National<br />

President, Dr. Bitrus Pogu,<br />

among o<strong>the</strong>rs, said ‘’The<br />

attention of <strong>the</strong> Middle Belt<br />

Forum has <strong>be</strong>en drawn to a<br />

video clip showing <strong>the</strong> illegal<br />

blocking of food items to <strong>the</strong><br />

South from <strong>the</strong> North at a<br />

Allied Air receives B737-800<br />

cargo aircraft at Abuja Airport<br />

NIGERIA’S<br />

Allied<br />

Air, a Lagos-based and<br />

<strong>the</strong> only International Air<br />

Transport Association (IATA)<br />

designated cargo airline in Africa<br />

has acquired a modern B737-<br />

800SF aircraft.<br />

The Minister of Aviation,<br />

Senator Hadi Sirika, <strong>the</strong> Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria Governor, Mr.<br />

Godwin Emefiele and <strong>the</strong> Access<br />

Bank Group Managing Director,<br />

Mr. Hu<strong>be</strong>rt Wigwe along o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

government officials received <strong>the</strong><br />

newly acquired aircraft at <strong>the</strong><br />

Nnamdi Azikiwe International<br />

Airport, Abuja<br />

The freighter (MSN 36846) is<br />

<strong>the</strong> youngest 737-800 in <strong>the</strong><br />

world converted to date and<br />

Allied Air is <strong>the</strong> first airline in<br />

Africa to own and operate a B737-<br />

800SF on <strong>the</strong> continent.<br />

The new acquisition puts <strong>the</strong><br />

airline atop o<strong>the</strong>r cargo operators<br />

in <strong>the</strong> continent. The airline is also<br />

<strong>the</strong> first cargo airline in Africa to<br />

attain <strong>the</strong> IOSA certificate and has<br />

continued to renew it since 2016.<br />

Speaking about <strong>the</strong> aircraft, <strong>the</strong><br />

Managing Director of Allied Air,<br />

Captain Val Tongo said : "B737-<br />

800SF Cargo Conversion<br />

consists of <strong>the</strong> installation of a<br />

86" x 137" cargo door on <strong>the</strong> left<br />

side of <strong>the</strong> fuselage, and<br />

modificationn of main deck to a<br />

Class E cargo compartment.<br />

" After conversion <strong>the</strong> aircraft<br />

can carry eleven 88" x 125" AAA<br />

full height containers or pallets<br />

plus one AEP/AEH, with pallet<br />

weights up to 9,000 lbs. It can<br />

accommodate eleven 88"x125"<br />

AAA full height containers or<br />

pallets plus one AEP/AEH Up to<br />

52,700 LB (23,904 KG) Main<br />

Deck Payload (depending on<br />

Model & Aircraft Weight Limits)."<br />

Jebba village in Niger State by<br />

some yet to <strong>be</strong> identified<br />

persons.<br />

‘’We are not only stunned by<br />

this act which we <strong>be</strong>lieve is<br />

orchestrated by some<br />

unpatriotic elements, but also<br />

shocked at this despicable action.<br />

‘The Forum wishes to<br />

categorically state that as an<br />

organisation that represent<br />

ethnic nationalities in <strong>the</strong> Middle<br />

Belt Region, we are irrevocably<br />

opposed to such an act which we<br />

By Omeiza Ajayi<br />

A President,<br />

BUJA—FORMER<br />

Chief<br />

Olusegun Obasanjo has tasked<br />

<strong>the</strong> Kogi state Governor, Alhaji<br />

Yahaya Bello on <strong>the</strong> need to<br />

sustain his current onslaught<br />

against criminality in <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

Obasanjo gave <strong>the</strong> charge<br />

yesterday in Abuja at a closeddoor<br />

meeting with <strong>the</strong> Kogi state<br />

governor.<br />

Chief Press Secretary CPS to<br />

<strong>the</strong> governor, Mohammed<br />

Onogwu in a statement said his<br />

principal and <strong>the</strong> former president<br />

had fruitful discussions.<br />

According to him, “Obasanjo<br />

urged <strong>the</strong> governor to sustain his<br />

efforts in providing security for his<br />

state noting that Kogi is central<br />

to <strong>the</strong> nation’s peace and<br />

development. Former President<br />

Obasanjo noted that <strong>the</strong> fight<br />

against insecurity should have<br />

everybody on board, stressing<br />

that governors should involve<br />

everyone to ensure insecurity is<br />

curtailed in Nigeria”.<br />

While appreciating <strong>the</strong><br />

governor for his developmental<br />

<strong>be</strong>lieve is capable of creating a<br />

rift and widening <strong>the</strong> fragility of<br />

our corporate existence.<br />

‘’For such persons to block food<br />

items <strong>be</strong>ing transported to <strong>the</strong><br />

South from <strong>the</strong> North is not only<br />

criminal, but also intended to<br />

throw <strong>the</strong> entire nation into<br />

chaos. ‘We call on <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government and o<strong>the</strong>r relevant<br />

security agencies to flush out<br />

<strong>the</strong>se hooligans to discourage<br />

retaliation from <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

part.<br />

PRESENTATION: From<br />

left: Mr. Oludaisi<br />

Olubunmi, Executive<br />

Director of Operation,<br />

Avila Naturalle Ltd, Mrs.<br />

Hafsah Balogun<br />

Omotoso, MD. Hafbam<br />

Global and winner of<br />

Diamond Partner of <strong>the</strong><br />

Year 2020 and Mrs.<br />

Oluwakemi Fafiyebi,<br />

Business Development<br />

Manager, during <strong>the</strong><br />

Avila Naturalle Ltd<br />

Distributors prize<br />

presentation ceremony,<br />

at <strong>the</strong> company's office in<br />

Ikotun, Lagos. Photo:<br />

Joe Akintola, Photo Editor.<br />

‘’Amidst <strong>the</strong> ongoing banditry in<br />

various parts of <strong>the</strong> country, <strong>the</strong><br />

deli<strong>be</strong>rate blockage of food items<br />

is nothing short of waging ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

form of terrorism on Nigerians. We<br />

cannot as a nation afford to deal<br />

with <strong>the</strong>se urchins and bandits<br />

with kid gloves. ‘The Federal<br />

Government needs to do<br />

something drastic to send clear<br />

signals that outlaws who threaten<br />

<strong>the</strong> country would never have it<br />

easy with <strong>the</strong> government.''<br />

Obasanjo urges Bello to sustain fight against<br />

criminality<br />

strides in <strong>the</strong> state, especially in<br />

<strong>the</strong> areas of infrastructure,<br />

health, education as well as youth<br />

and women inclusion in<br />

governance, Obasanjo charged<br />

Bello to continue to <strong>be</strong> an<br />

advocate for youth involvement<br />

Lush hair launches free<br />

hair academy<br />

LUSH Hair, in<br />

collaboration with <strong>the</strong><br />

Lagos Ministry of Women Affairs<br />

and Poverty Development and<br />

Make-Me Professional Institute<br />

Surulere, has launched a hair<br />

styling academy at zero cost to<br />

both existing stylists and aspiring<br />

Nigerian youths who have picked<br />

up interest in professional hair<br />

making and styling.<br />

The Academy is designed for<br />

all Nigerian youths who want to<br />

sharpen <strong>the</strong>ir skills and learn<br />

about ways to enhance <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

creativity in professional hair<br />

making/styling from experts who<br />

already have made remarkable<br />

impact in <strong>the</strong> industry. The<br />

programme aims at keeping<br />

potential students updated on<br />

in governance.<br />

Responding, Governor Bello<br />

thanked President Obasanjo for<br />

his statesmanly role and fa<strong>the</strong>rly<br />

disposition, saying young leaders<br />

have a lot to tap from <strong>the</strong> expresident’s<br />

wealth of wisdom.<br />

<strong>the</strong> latest hair styles, trends,<br />

products, equipment-handling,<br />

and styling techniques among<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> brand<br />

Manager, Lush Hair, Ritambhara<br />

Kakkar, <strong>the</strong> initiative was borne<br />

out of <strong>the</strong> realization that lots of<br />

Nigerian youths that are<br />

unemployed still have <strong>the</strong> zeal<br />

to <strong>be</strong>come entrepreneurs but<br />

due to some constraints <strong>the</strong>y<br />

cannot start on <strong>the</strong>ir own. “In<br />

view of this, we decided to<br />

encourage youths whom we<br />

recognize as <strong>the</strong> future of <strong>the</strong><br />

nation, with a vocational training<br />

opportunity to start up a<br />

profitable business.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, existing<br />

stylists who may want to sharpen<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir skills to build on previous<br />

knowledge are equally welcome<br />

to participate at no cost.


16 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

Sheikh Ahmad Gumi for<br />

<strong>be</strong>ginners<br />

THE abduction of 317 school<br />

girls of <strong>the</strong> Government<br />

Girls Secondary School, Jange<strong>be</strong>,<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> State, <strong>last</strong> Friday,<br />

February 26, is even more tragic<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause we as parents and adults<br />

once again failed to protect <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian child. It is distressing<br />

that this is <strong>the</strong> fourth mass<br />

abduction of children in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

schools within three months:<br />

Katsina, Kankara, Kagara and<br />

now Jange<strong>be</strong>.<br />

All <strong>the</strong>se children have done is<br />

to <strong>be</strong> caught in <strong>the</strong>ir dilapidated<br />

and rundown schools in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

pursuit of priceless education<br />

which after 60 years of<br />

independence we have deprived<br />

most of our citizens.<br />

The frustration expressed by<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> Jange<strong>be</strong><br />

community who attacked police,<br />

security and even media vehicles<br />

to stop <strong>the</strong>m from assessing <strong>the</strong><br />

community in <strong>the</strong> wake of <strong>the</strong><br />

abductions, is an indication of a<br />

loss of faith in <strong>the</strong> Nigerian state<br />

and system.<br />

How can <strong>the</strong>y have faith when<br />

<strong>the</strong>y knew that 42 persons,<br />

including students, staff and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir families from <strong>the</strong><br />

Government Science College,<br />

Kagara, Niger State abducted 10<br />

days earlier, were at <strong>the</strong> time,<br />

despite vows by <strong>the</strong> federal and<br />

state governments and<br />

duplicitous ‘negotiators’, still in <strong>the</strong><br />

hands of <strong>the</strong>ir abductors?<br />

How dare we blame <strong>the</strong>se<br />

hapless people whose state<br />

governor, Bello Matawalle,<br />

exactly eight days <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>the</strong><br />

abductions, had lectured<br />

Nigerians during his visit to<br />

President Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong><br />

that <strong>the</strong>se terrorists who have<br />

murdered hundreds of persons<br />

are not criminals?<br />

Governor Matawalle had told<br />

<strong>the</strong> world: “Not all of <strong>the</strong>m are<br />

criminals… some of <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

sometimes were cheated by socalled<br />

vigilante groups. They<br />

normally go to <strong>the</strong>ir settlements<br />

and destroy property and take<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir animals. They did not have<br />

anyone to speak with, so<br />

sometimes <strong>the</strong>y go for revenge.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> vigilante group attacks<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y go for reprisals. That<br />

is exactly what happened.” So if<br />

<strong>the</strong> killers are engaged in<br />

“revenge” and “reprisals”, why<br />

would <strong>the</strong> victim-communities<br />

trust <strong>the</strong> same state to protect<br />

<strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>ir children?<br />

Yet, <strong>the</strong>se terrorists are not<br />

without <strong>the</strong>ir strong advocates<br />

like Sheikh Ahmad Gumi who<br />

presents <strong>the</strong> murderous bandits<br />

- who kidnap, steal, rape, maim<br />

and kill - as <strong>the</strong> victims, and <strong>the</strong><br />

ordinary Nigerians who are<br />

kidnapped in villages and towns,<br />

Deregulating Nigeria's oil sector:<br />

Travailing to bring forth<br />

BY DAN AIBANGBE<br />

OIL exploration commenced in Nigeria<br />

as far as 1903 under licence given to<br />

Nigeria Bitumen Company and later to<br />

Shell BP (1908). A series of realignments<br />

and some 6million British Pounds worth of<br />

exploration expenditure culminated in <strong>the</strong><br />

discovery of <strong>the</strong> first active oil well in<br />

Oloibiri in 1956 and production in 1958,<br />

some 50 years later!<br />

Incidentally, <strong>the</strong> first three refineries built in<br />

Nigeria were of <strong>the</strong> ‘Complex’ Class. It is<br />

worthy of note that <strong>the</strong> three were built by<br />

government ra<strong>the</strong>r than private/ commercial<br />

ventures. These are among <strong>the</strong> possible<br />

reasons for <strong>the</strong>ir current decrepit states and<br />

<strong>the</strong> refusal of international oil companies,<br />

IOCs, to invest in that sector. The fear of<br />

competing directly with government!<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r historical element worthy of<br />

exploration is <strong>the</strong> history of Oil (PMS) price<br />

adjustment in Nigeria. From <strong>the</strong> regime of<br />

General Yakubu Gowon, right through to <strong>the</strong><br />

current administration of President<br />

Mohammadu <strong>Buhari</strong>, <strong>the</strong>re have always <strong>be</strong>en<br />

price increases, except for during <strong>the</strong> short<br />

regime of President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua.<br />

Most recently during this present<br />

administration, precisely at <strong>the</strong> end of May,<br />

2020, <strong>the</strong> current administration reduced<br />

fuel price by an unprecedented 16.55%,<br />

from N145 to N121! During that space, <strong>the</strong><br />

Group Managing Director of NNPC , Mr<br />

Mele Kyari, indicated that government had<br />

decided to scrap <strong>the</strong> subsidy regime,<br />

recently nicknamed ‘under-recovery’ by<br />

<strong>the</strong> NNPC. The fact that this government<br />

reduced fuel price at all is an indication of <strong>the</strong><br />

good intentions and <strong>the</strong> hope that we may yet<br />

experience ano<strong>the</strong>r reduction if and when <strong>the</strong><br />

parameters are right.<br />

What was not made clear <strong>the</strong>n, is whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

government has commenced total<br />

privatisation. It now appears government has<br />

<strong>be</strong>en checkmated from <strong>the</strong> prodigal subsidy<br />

regime by a num<strong>be</strong>r of factors such as<br />

declining revenues from crude oil exports and<br />

worsening Naira-Dollar exchange rate, both<br />

caused by <strong>the</strong> COVID-19 economy. In<br />

addition, <strong>the</strong> Bretton Woods ‘Big Bro<strong>the</strong>rs’<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en watching and warning <strong>the</strong> nation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> unsustainability of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

economic ana<strong>the</strong>ma called oil price subsidy.<br />

It is a grotesque economic phenomenon that<br />

government would ever consider subsidising<br />

consumption of a generic utility (energy) in<br />

an economy suffering acute underdevelopment.<br />

This evil has <strong>be</strong>en sustained<br />

Government has not really<br />

increased <strong>the</strong> price of PMS, but<br />

merely reflected <strong>the</strong> current<br />

reality of <strong>the</strong> increasing<br />

weakness of <strong>the</strong> dollar<br />

footpaths and highways, as <strong>the</strong><br />

predators. Gumi argues: “I think<br />

it is a population that is pushed<br />

by circumstances into<br />

criminality…They are peaceful<br />

people. But something happened<br />

that led <strong>the</strong>m to this.”<br />

Gumi, who campaigns for<br />

amnesty for <strong>the</strong> terrorists and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir empowerment with state<br />

funds, is so passionate that he<br />

even advises <strong>the</strong> criminals on<br />

how to present a <strong>be</strong>tter public<br />

image by avoiding <strong>the</strong><br />

kidnapping of women wearing<br />

hijab.<br />

So <strong>the</strong> bandits can ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

release such women or yank<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir hijab off <strong>be</strong>fore video-taping<br />

<strong>the</strong>m. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, as far as<br />

Gumi is concerned, it is in order<br />

to kidnap non-Muslim women.<br />

He made wild, unsubstantiated<br />

claims that <strong>the</strong> Nigerian Army<br />

has <strong>be</strong>en carrying out genocide<br />

against <strong>the</strong> bandits and tops it<br />

How can Gumi claim<br />

to <strong>be</strong> a peacemaker<br />

when he is <strong>the</strong> chief<br />

spokesperson and<br />

negotiator-in-chief of<br />

<strong>the</strong> bandits?<br />

by <strong>the</strong> warped logic that uncontrolled fuel<br />

(PMS) prices will cause untold hardship for<br />

<strong>the</strong> common man, when, in fact, it is <strong>the</strong> subsidy<br />

of <strong>the</strong> widely consumed product that actually<br />

fuels corruption, mis-allocation of scarce<br />

government revenue and most importantly,<br />

vital foreign exchange to <strong>the</strong> detriment of <strong>the</strong><br />

development of vital infrastructure and <strong>the</strong><br />

real sector.<br />

The case for complete removal of subsidy<br />

is extensive. Firstly, subsidies on fuel<br />

consumption are unbudgeted and cannot <strong>be</strong><br />

budgeted for in a scientific manner that would<br />

with wilder claims that only non-<br />

Muslim soldiers kill <strong>the</strong>m. When<br />

Gumi met <strong>the</strong> abductors of <strong>the</strong><br />

Kagara school children, he told<br />

<strong>the</strong>m: “What I want you people<br />

to understand is, soldiers that are<br />

involved in most of <strong>the</strong><br />

criminalities (fighting <strong>the</strong>m)<br />

are not Muslims. You know,<br />

soldiers have Muslims and non-<br />

Muslims. The non-Muslims are<br />

<strong>the</strong> ones causing confusion just<br />

to ignite a crisis.”<br />

The implication of his claims is<br />

that Muslim soldiers spare <strong>the</strong><br />

killer-bandits. If this were so, it<br />

would <strong>be</strong> manifest treason<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause he is accusing such<br />

soldiers of colluding with <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits to attack innocent<br />

Nigerians. When Gumi, a former<br />

Captain in <strong>the</strong> Nigerian Army, was<br />

asked on AIT if in his knowledge,<br />

soldiers are deployed on<br />

operations based on <strong>the</strong>ir religious<br />

faith, he could provide no answer<br />

as this would defeat his claims that<br />

in combat, only non-Muslim<br />

soldiers fight bandits.<br />

If Gumi, an Ahmadu Bello<br />

University-trained medical doctor,<br />

can advocate that <strong>the</strong> bandits<br />

should attack or kidnap only non-<br />

Muslims and kill only non-<br />

Muslim soldiers, I have no doubt<br />

that despite his Hippocratic oath,<br />

non-Muslim patients would <strong>be</strong><br />

dead meat under his scalpel.<br />

Gumi’s vile narrations try to<br />

side-track <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> victims<br />

of <strong>the</strong> bandits are not selected<br />

based on <strong>the</strong>ir religion. In fact, that<br />

<strong>the</strong> bandits are interested in<br />

ransom payment not <strong>the</strong> religion<br />

of <strong>the</strong>ir victims.<br />

Sadly, most of <strong>the</strong> victims of <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits, especially in <strong>the</strong> hot<strong>be</strong>ds<br />

of Katsina, <strong>Zamfara</strong> and Niger<br />

states, are Muslims. The innocent<br />

children <strong>the</strong>y are kidnapping enmasse<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r in Jange<strong>be</strong>,<br />

Katsina, Kankara or Kagara, are<br />

predominantly Muslim. How is<br />

it difficult for a Sheikh to<br />

understand that a criminal is a<br />

criminal irrespective of his<br />

religion?<br />

How can Gumi claim to <strong>be</strong> a<br />

peacemaker when he is <strong>the</strong> chief<br />

spokesperson and negotiator-inchief<br />

of <strong>the</strong> bandits? He also<br />

makes a laughable claim that <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits are actually some<br />

li<strong>be</strong>ration fighters engaged in an<br />

“ethnic” war.<br />

He said: “When I listened to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, I found out that it is a<br />

simple case of criminality which<br />

turned into banditry, which<br />

turned into ethnic war, and some<br />

genocide too <strong>be</strong>hind <strong>the</strong> scene;<br />

people don’t know.” Who told him<br />

<strong>the</strong> Fulani are engaged in an<br />

ensure expenditure is controllable. That is a<br />

perfect recipe for extensive corruption.<br />

Secondly, <strong>the</strong>re is no doubt as to <strong>the</strong> need for<br />

complete deregulation or privatisation of <strong>the</strong><br />

fuel supply sector of <strong>the</strong> economy. Privatisation<br />

magnetizes foreign direct investment and<br />

creates jobs in a sustainable manner. This<br />

midstream and downstream sectors of this our<br />

God-given natural resource should have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

<strong>the</strong> largest employer of layer in <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong> six<br />

decades!<br />

Thirdly, considering that <strong>the</strong> PMS consumed<br />

in Nigeria is virtually 100% imported, it carries<br />

with it imported inflation due to <strong>the</strong> declining<br />

exchange rates of <strong>the</strong> naira to <strong>the</strong> dollar. This<br />

phenomenon is apparent to a basic student of<br />

accountancy. If fuel price is N145 per litre when<br />

a dollar exchanges for N360, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> price<br />

must <strong>be</strong> automatically adjusted to N156.6 now<br />

that <strong>the</strong> exchange rate has <strong>be</strong>come N387 to a<br />

dollar! What I am saying here is that<br />

government has not really increased <strong>the</strong> price<br />

of PMS, but merely reflected <strong>the</strong> current reality<br />

of <strong>the</strong> increasing weakness of <strong>the</strong> dollar, which<br />

is a result of our reducing export earnings,<br />

increasing external borrowing and reducing<br />

foreign reserves. All <strong>the</strong>se would have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

needless, had Nigeria <strong>be</strong>en refining her own<br />

crude for domestic consumption!<br />

A fourth reason for <strong>the</strong> necessity of<br />

increasing <strong>the</strong> fuel price is <strong>the</strong> need to dump<br />

this economic ana<strong>the</strong>ma of subsidising <strong>the</strong><br />

consumption of a foreign good. Yes, PMS is a<br />

foreign product in Nigeria as of today, a big<br />

shame. It is even far worse than rice<br />

importation. I had argued on ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

platform that government did not fully<br />

maximize <strong>the</strong> rice project. It would have<br />

<strong>be</strong>en <strong>be</strong>tter to use <strong>the</strong> rice project to solve <strong>the</strong><br />

petroleum issue (one stone to kill two birds).<br />

Fifthly, <strong>the</strong>re must <strong>be</strong> something compelling<br />

about fuel price deregulation if all but one<br />

regime since Gowon to date have embraced<br />

it. Military, civil-military, civilian, PDP, APC<br />

and any o<strong>the</strong>r will always return to this<br />

crossroad, unless <strong>the</strong> present regime finds <strong>the</strong><br />

ethnic war against <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong><br />

country?<br />

I am not taken in by Gumi<br />

flaunting his Sheikh regalia<br />

about forests claiming to seek<br />

freedom for <strong>the</strong> masses <strong>be</strong>ing<br />

ceaselessly abducted; when a cat<br />

is claiming piety, he is simply<br />

looking for food.<br />

Also, I do not <strong>be</strong>grudge him<br />

selling himself to state and<br />

federal governments as an<br />

experienced freelance<br />

negotiator. But <strong>the</strong> governments<br />

should properly assess him. It is<br />

not just <strong>the</strong> huge holes in Gumi’s<br />

narratives and child-like claims<br />

that are glaring, some bolts also<br />

appear to <strong>be</strong> missing.<br />

In this matter of banditry and<br />

mass kidnapping in <strong>the</strong> North, it<br />

is quite in order for <strong>the</strong> state<br />

governors to privatise <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

responsibility as chief security<br />

officers of <strong>the</strong>ir states and award<br />

<strong>the</strong> contract to Gumi as<br />

ambassador plenipotentiary to<br />

traverse bandit hideouts and<br />

negotiate <strong>the</strong> release of <strong>the</strong><br />

victims. The only thing is that<br />

in picking a chief negotiator, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

need to subject him to some test.<br />

Gumi is like a fat cat<br />

advocating for <strong>the</strong> rat race;<br />

claiming humans are inhuman<br />

towards <strong>the</strong>m, intent to wipe<br />

<strong>the</strong>m out and that rats have <strong>the</strong><br />

fundamental right to roam around,<br />

especially in <strong>the</strong> kitchen and eat<br />

whatever <strong>the</strong>y find without fear of<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing poisoned.<br />

The agenda of Gumi is clear,<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, he cannot <strong>be</strong> speaking<br />

in <strong>the</strong> interests of <strong>the</strong> victims of<br />

kidnapping and banditry.<br />

Even if <strong>the</strong> wolf claims to <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

spokesperson of <strong>the</strong> sheep, its<br />

interests and those of <strong>the</strong> sheep<br />

are not <strong>the</strong> same; for <strong>the</strong> wolf,<br />

both <strong>the</strong> sheep and o<strong>the</strong>r animals<br />

it can pounce on, are game. So, it<br />

is not difficult to decipher Gumi.<br />

courage to go <strong>the</strong> whole hog of privatising <strong>the</strong><br />

sector. The maxim that government has no<br />

business in business may <strong>be</strong> roaring here.<br />

A sixth reason is that <strong>the</strong> recurring error in<br />

idea that <strong>the</strong>re is any <strong>be</strong>nefit in maintaining a<br />

unitary price of fuel across <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

jurisdiction is desirable or <strong>be</strong>neficial to any<br />

part of <strong>the</strong> country is a mirage. For simple<br />

illustration, assuming fuel price in <strong>the</strong> North<br />

is 15% higher than in <strong>the</strong> South, economic<br />

arbitrage will even out <strong>the</strong> negative impact<br />

on <strong>the</strong> North with <strong>the</strong> positive impact in <strong>the</strong><br />

South within six months, max. The reason is<br />

that <strong>the</strong> goods in <strong>the</strong> North required in <strong>the</strong><br />

South will import <strong>the</strong> excess price to <strong>the</strong> South,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> goods and services in <strong>the</strong> South will<br />

export <strong>the</strong> reduced fuel price to <strong>the</strong> North. That<br />

is <strong>the</strong> power of allocation of resources, a basic<br />

economic principle!<br />

Seventh, government subsidies are<br />

disincentive to <strong>the</strong> real sector from<br />

providing a <strong>last</strong>ing and sustainable solution<br />

to local production of fuel and derivative<br />

refinery products. By my experience in<br />

value-chains, about 60% value is created<br />

<strong>be</strong>tween harvest of <strong>the</strong> raw or crude product<br />

and delivery of <strong>the</strong> final product for<br />

consumption. Of this 60%, Nigeria losses at<br />

least 50% to <strong>the</strong> external refineries in <strong>the</strong><br />

fuel sector.<br />

The eight reason why fuel prices need to go<br />

up is to discourage smuggling. You may ask<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r smuggling is still going on with <strong>the</strong><br />

border closure. The answer is blowing in <strong>the</strong><br />

wind! But outside <strong>the</strong> direct smuggling, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is indirect smuggling, <strong>the</strong> mechanics of which<br />

will <strong>be</strong> explained in later serials of this article.<br />

I will rest this article at this point with a<br />

ninth reason why <strong>the</strong> current fuel price<br />

increase is a necessary travail for Nigeria to<br />

emerge unhurt from <strong>the</strong> impending doom.<br />

Continues online. www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Dan Aibang<strong>be</strong>, a media and public relations<br />

consultant, wrote from Lagos.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021— 17<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

Men in dark times (2)<br />

By OBADIAH MAILAFIA<br />

THE American diplomat<br />

John Camp<strong>be</strong>ll observes that<br />

Nigeria is always “dancing on <strong>the</strong><br />

brink”. Constantly tempting fate<br />

may <strong>be</strong> a good plot in a<br />

Dostoevskian novel or in a<br />

Brechtian drama. But in real life,<br />

it can lead to irreversible trauma.<br />

Human systems can only take so<br />

much. Some people are <strong>be</strong>ating <strong>the</strong><br />

drums of war today. If <strong>the</strong>re is one<br />

war we must avoid at all costs, it is<br />

this one. It is easy to fan <strong>the</strong> em<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

of hatred. But to experience <strong>the</strong><br />

horrors of war is a different matter<br />

altoge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

As a child, I remem<strong>be</strong>r how my<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r, a churchman, harboured<br />

a dozen Igbo families in our modest<br />

home a few months <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>the</strong><br />

outbreak of war in July 1967. One<br />

woman had given birth on <strong>the</strong> day<br />

<strong>the</strong>y arrived. I had never seen such<br />

fear in <strong>the</strong> eyes of grown men. Igbos<br />

were <strong>be</strong>ing hunted down like wild<br />

game throughout <strong>the</strong> cities and<br />

towns of <strong>the</strong> North. After several<br />

weeks, we were threatened with<br />

death. With sorrow and tears,<br />

Baba had to let <strong>the</strong>m go. I<br />

remem<strong>be</strong>r distinctly that it was in<br />

<strong>the</strong> thick of midnight that <strong>the</strong>y set<br />

out on that long trek into <strong>the</strong> bowels<br />

of <strong>the</strong> primeval savannah. None ever<br />

came back. I am still haunted by<br />

those memories to this very day.<br />

Someone recently sent me an SMS<br />

about <strong>the</strong> real implications of war:<br />

“War is starvation; war is rape; war<br />

is deprivation of movement; war is<br />

fear; war is lack of access to health<br />

care…war is diseases; war is<br />

hopelessness; war is losing children;<br />

war is losing parents; war is losing a<br />

spouse; war is losing loved ones; war<br />

is not going to school; war is not<br />

going to work; war is creating an<br />

entire generation who will <strong>be</strong><br />

illiterates; war is so much more than<br />

just shooting guns and ending lives.”<br />

Emeka Nnolim sent me excerpts<br />

from his manuscript on his<br />

experiences of childhood in Biafra:<br />

“We were now all refugees….lack of<br />

food introduced a new disease –<br />

kwashiorkor. Children, adults<br />

walked about with oversized heads<br />

and or stomach on spindly legs with<br />

owlish eyes. Their hair is dirt brown<br />

and all are accompanied by flies.<br />

Hovering above are vultures. It was<br />

not uncommon to see corpses at <strong>the</strong><br />

primary school, church, along <strong>the</strong><br />

road or on <strong>the</strong> way to <strong>the</strong> stream.<br />

They were quickly buried. No one<br />

wailed or mourned anymore. I lost<br />

count of bodies quickly wrapped in<br />

cloth, mat or palm fronds <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

burial. Babies, toddlers, children,<br />

adults, male or female. Parents<br />

abandoned children who could <strong>be</strong><br />

seen opening <strong>the</strong>ir mouths full of flies<br />

without a sound coming out,<br />

dropping dead along <strong>the</strong> road.”<br />

Sir Winston Churchill, historian,<br />

statesman and warlord, warned<br />

that war never follows a straight,<br />

unilinear path: “The statesman<br />

who yields to war fever must realise<br />

that once <strong>the</strong> signal is given, he is no<br />

longer <strong>the</strong> master of policy but <strong>the</strong><br />

slave of unforeseeable and<br />

uncontrollable events. Antiquated<br />

war offices, weak, incompetent or<br />

arrogant commanders,<br />

untrustworthy allies, hostile<br />

neutrals, malignant fortune, ugly<br />

surprises, awful miscalculations –<br />

all take <strong>the</strong>ir seat at <strong>the</strong> council<br />

board on <strong>the</strong> morrow of a<br />

declaration of war. Always<br />

remem<strong>be</strong>r, however sure you are<br />

that you can easily win, that <strong>the</strong>re<br />

would not <strong>be</strong> a war if <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r man<br />

did not think he also has a chance.”<br />

Unlike many, I have never<br />

<strong>be</strong>lieved that <strong>the</strong> Amalgamation<br />

of 1914 was an accident. Al<strong>be</strong>rt<br />

Einstein famously observed that<br />

God does not play dice with <strong>the</strong><br />

universe. God is engaged in a great<br />

thought experiment to see if we can<br />

forge out of our multifarious<br />

ethno-religious communities a<br />

prosperous democracy that can<br />

<strong>be</strong>come <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>acon of hope for our<br />

<strong>be</strong>nighted continent.<br />

We need nothing less<br />

than a new covenant of<br />

hope; in <strong>the</strong> arduous task<br />

of rebuilding our country,<br />

we must <strong>be</strong> ready for <strong>the</strong><br />

enemies who would want<br />

to thwart our efforts at<br />

every turn<br />

But <strong>the</strong>re are no guarantees. The<br />

world does not owe us a living. All<br />

depends on <strong>the</strong> collective choices<br />

we make today. We will survive<br />

and flourish if we muster <strong>the</strong><br />

requisite courage and vision to<br />

build a New Nigeria. We will<br />

surely perish if we continue on <strong>the</strong><br />

path of folly. The future is an open<br />

book.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> rebuilding of our country,<br />

we must place women and <strong>the</strong><br />

youth at <strong>the</strong> centre of all our<br />

national development efforts. The<br />

dialogue of <strong>the</strong> generations and of<br />

gender must <strong>be</strong>gin today. We need<br />

a proper dialogue that is anchored<br />

on honesty, social justice and human<br />

dignity.<br />

Far from <strong>be</strong>ing lazy, Nigerian<br />

youth are hardworking, creative<br />

and brave. The aura and energy<br />

around <strong>the</strong>m is extraordinary. If<br />

you are in doubt, look at Nollywood<br />

and <strong>the</strong> music scene. If you are in<br />

doubt, ask Facebook Chairman<br />

Mark Zucker<strong>be</strong>rg who visited our<br />

country and was awed by what<br />

our young people are doing in<br />

technology. The EndSars protests<br />

were <strong>the</strong>ir shiniest hour.<br />

I am reminded of Fanon’s famous<br />

dictum:“Each generation must,<br />

out of relative obscurity, discover<br />

its mission, fulfill it or <strong>be</strong>tray it”.<br />

The mission of our generation is to<br />

salvage our country from <strong>the</strong> jaws<br />

of catastrophe. The clarion call for<br />

re-engineering of <strong>the</strong> federation<br />

can no longer <strong>be</strong> ignored. We must<br />

devolve power to <strong>the</strong> regions and<br />

redesign our system to ensure that<br />

it guarantees <strong>the</strong> welfare, security<br />

and <strong>the</strong> common good of all.<br />

Nations that flourish are those<br />

that continually reinvent<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves in light of domestic and<br />

changing world conditions. Those<br />

that fail to reform will atrophy and<br />

die.<br />

The Old Testament tells us that<br />

when <strong>the</strong> exiles in Babylon were<br />

told how Solomon’s Temple had<br />

<strong>be</strong>en sacked and <strong>the</strong> golden vessels<br />

of <strong>the</strong> House of <strong>the</strong> Lord had <strong>be</strong>en<br />

carried away by foreign<br />

conquerors, Nehemiah, a cup<strong>be</strong>arer<br />

to King Artaxerxes in <strong>the</strong><br />

Persian capital of Susa, asked of <strong>the</strong><br />

king that he might <strong>be</strong> permitted<br />

to go back and rebuild <strong>the</strong> fallen<br />

walls of Jerusalem. The king<br />

granted him approval.<br />

Nehemiah was a man with a<br />

plan. He created an investment<br />

fund. He conferred with <strong>the</strong> elders.<br />

He drew up a bill of quantities;<br />

sourcing for building materials of<br />

<strong>the</strong> highest quality. He ga<strong>the</strong>red a<br />

team and <strong>be</strong>gan <strong>the</strong> work. They<br />

inevitably encountered enemies<br />

who were hell-<strong>be</strong>nt on sabotaging<br />

<strong>the</strong> project. Sanballat of Samaria.<br />

Tobiah <strong>the</strong> Ammonite. And Geshem<br />

<strong>the</strong> Arab. He got Prophet Ezra and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Levites and all <strong>the</strong> elders to agree<br />

on a strategy to defeat <strong>the</strong> enemies<br />

of Israel. The project was a<br />

resounding success. After 12 years,<br />

we are told, Nehemiah returned to<br />

<strong>the</strong> king’s palace in Susa.<br />

Nigeria is in dire need of nationbuilders.<br />

We need nothing less than<br />

a new covenant of hope. In <strong>the</strong><br />

arduous task of rebuilding our<br />

country, we must <strong>be</strong> ready for <strong>the</strong><br />

enemies who would want to thwart<br />

our efforts at every turn. Those who<br />

have <strong>be</strong>nefitted from <strong>the</strong> current<br />

iniquitous system will fight<br />

ferociously to protect <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

privileges. We must face up to <strong>the</strong>m<br />

with boldness and courage. We<br />

must never surrender.<br />

We have all sinned and fallen<br />

short of <strong>the</strong> glory. Christians and<br />

Muslims are all <strong>the</strong> children of<br />

Abraham. We are in <strong>the</strong> deep hole<br />

we are today <strong>be</strong>cause of a collective<br />

failure of leadership; <strong>be</strong>cause of <strong>the</strong><br />

path-dependence of corruption,<br />

grand larceny and lawlessness.In<br />

all matters of politics, <strong>the</strong> Jewish-<br />

Dutch philosopher Baruch de<br />

Spinoza observed: “I have striven<br />

not to laugh at human actions, not<br />

to weep at <strong>the</strong>m, nor to hate <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

but to understand <strong>the</strong>m.”<br />

The Swiss historian, Jacob<br />

Burckhardt, in his magisterial<br />

study of <strong>the</strong> state in renaissance<br />

Italy, descri<strong>be</strong>d <strong>the</strong> state as a “work<br />

of art”. Great states are not<br />

products of chance. They are<br />

products of imagination, creativity<br />

and purpose-driven leadership.<br />

Great states are built with <strong>the</strong><br />

same vision, passion and<br />

determination with which<br />

Michelangelo painted <strong>the</strong> Sistine<br />

Chapel and Beethoven composed<br />

his great symphonies. It calls for<br />

men and women of singular<br />

courage. It calls for patriots who<br />

have conquered <strong>the</strong> fear of death.<br />

*Being <strong>the</strong> concluding part of <strong>the</strong><br />

Second Goke Omisore Voice of<br />

Reason Annual Lecture, Delivered<br />

on Friday February 19, 2021.<br />

Between Labour and <strong>the</strong> opposition to<br />

deregulation<br />

By OLU TAYO<br />

LAST week, <strong>the</strong> price of crude oil rallied<br />

to $66 per barrel, <strong>the</strong> highest in 13<br />

months. This was after oil price sank to subzero<br />

level in <strong>the</strong> wake of <strong>the</strong> COVID-19<br />

pandemic in 2020. Ordinarily, for a country<br />

like Nigeria that is heavily dependent on<br />

revenues from oil, <strong>the</strong> price rally ought to <strong>be</strong><br />

good news as it portends more money for <strong>the</strong><br />

government to provide social amenities for <strong>the</strong><br />

welfare of <strong>the</strong> citizens.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> cheery news of oil price rally is<br />

dampened by <strong>the</strong> prospect of a rise in <strong>the</strong> pump<br />

price of petrol. In March 2020, <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government finally took <strong>the</strong> bull by <strong>the</strong> horns<br />

and deregulated <strong>the</strong> downstream by taking<br />

advantage of <strong>the</strong> low oil prices induced by <strong>the</strong><br />

COVID-19 pandemic.<br />

The Petroleum Products Marketing<br />

Company, PPMC, a subsidiary of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, had<br />

announced that petrol prices would henceforth<br />

<strong>be</strong> determined by market forces. It had<br />

explained that <strong>the</strong> new price regime with its<br />

cost-reflective nature was expected to help to<br />

improve product availability and attract<br />

investments to <strong>the</strong> sector as marketers now<br />

have increased margin.<br />

Since <strong>the</strong>n, <strong>the</strong> Petroleum Product Pricing<br />

Regulatory Authority, PPPRA, has <strong>be</strong>en giving<br />

monthly guidance on petrol prices through<br />

price modulation method, meaning that when<br />

crude price goes up, petrol price would go up,<br />

and when it comes down, petrol price would<br />

follow suit.<br />

Owing to this, during <strong>the</strong> launch of <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian Upstream Cost Optimisation<br />

Programme, NUCOP, recently, both <strong>the</strong><br />

Minister of State for Petroleum Resources,<br />

Chief Timipre Sylva, and <strong>the</strong> Group Managing<br />

Director of NNPC, Mallam Mele Kyari, had<br />

hinted at <strong>the</strong> prospect of a rise in <strong>the</strong> pump<br />

price of petrol in <strong>the</strong> country in line with <strong>the</strong><br />

deregulation regime in operation in <strong>the</strong><br />

downstream, following <strong>the</strong> rise in <strong>the</strong> price of<br />

crude oil.<br />

Since <strong>the</strong>n, <strong>the</strong> leadership of organised<br />

labour have <strong>be</strong>en <strong>be</strong>ating drums of war,<br />

contending that a pump price increase would<br />

impose more hardship on Nigerians who are<br />

already battling <strong>the</strong> effect of a sluggish<br />

economy.<br />

Deregulation of <strong>the</strong> downstream and pump<br />

price increase have <strong>be</strong>en very testy issues that<br />

have generated a lot of conflict <strong>be</strong>tween<br />

government and labour for close to two<br />

With <strong>the</strong> current rise in <strong>the</strong><br />

price of crude oil, it is inevitable<br />

that <strong>the</strong> price of petrol would go<br />

up in <strong>the</strong> local market<br />

decades.<br />

Indeed, since 2004 when <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government started <strong>the</strong> policy of selling <strong>the</strong><br />

crude oil earmarked for local refining/<br />

consumption at international price, it<br />

created a situation where <strong>the</strong> landing price<br />

of petroleum products was higher than <strong>the</strong><br />

regulated pump price of petroleum products<br />

in <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

The old system where crude oil earmarked<br />

for local refining/consumption was sold to<br />

<strong>the</strong> NNPC at a subsidised rate was able to<br />

take care of price differential <strong>be</strong>tween<br />

landing cost and regulated pump price.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> new policy, a system of subsidy<br />

payment was introduced to take care of <strong>the</strong><br />

price differential.<br />

But over time, <strong>the</strong> subsidy system <strong>be</strong>came<br />

cum<strong>be</strong>rsome and <strong>the</strong> Federal Government<br />

<strong>be</strong>gan to find it unwieldy and unsustainable.<br />

For instance, <strong>the</strong> Federal Government had<br />

disclosed that <strong>the</strong> nation spent N10.413 trillion<br />

on fuel subsidy <strong>be</strong>tween 2006 and 2019, even<br />

as <strong>the</strong> country consistently grappled with low<br />

revenue generation over same period.<br />

The various attempts to end <strong>the</strong> subsidy<br />

regime by deregulating <strong>the</strong> downstream<br />

<strong>be</strong>came a constant subject of bitter conflicts<br />

<strong>be</strong>tween government and labour, sometimes<br />

resulting in debilitating strikes.<br />

Therefore, with <strong>the</strong> current rise in <strong>the</strong> price<br />

of crude oil, it is inevitable that <strong>the</strong> price of<br />

petrol would go up in <strong>the</strong> local market.<br />

More so when <strong>the</strong>re is no provision in <strong>the</strong><br />

2021 Appropriation Act for subsidy<br />

payment. The deregulation of <strong>the</strong><br />

downstream is supposed to bring about some<br />

sort of li<strong>be</strong>ralisation of <strong>the</strong> sector which<br />

would make it possible for all petroleum<br />

products marketers to source <strong>the</strong>ir products<br />

from anywhere and sell at any price dictated<br />

by prevailing market forces.<br />

The competition arising from that would<br />

have helped to force pump prices down to<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>nefit of <strong>the</strong> citizens.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> scarcity of foreign exchange has<br />

made it difficult for <strong>the</strong> marketers to import<br />

products, <strong>the</strong>reby making NNPC <strong>the</strong> sole<br />

importer in keeping with its statutory role<br />

as marketer of <strong>last</strong> resort.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> agitation of labour to roll back<br />

<strong>the</strong> deregulation, NNPC is inadvertently<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing made <strong>the</strong> fall guy to absorb <strong>the</strong> cost of<br />

<strong>the</strong> price differential <strong>be</strong>tween landing cost<br />

and pump price.<br />

This would put NNPC in a very bad spot<br />

financially and eventually lead to a<br />

situation where it would <strong>be</strong> difficult to fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

import products. The obvious implication of<br />

that is fuel scarcity and <strong>the</strong> return of fuel queues.<br />

The same people who are resisting <strong>the</strong><br />

deregulation would <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> same people who<br />

would turn around to castigate NNPC for not<br />

supplying enough fuel to guarantee zero fuel<br />

queues and for not making a profit at <strong>the</strong> end<br />

of its financial year.<br />

To analysts at CSL Stockbrokers, <strong>the</strong><br />

removal of <strong>the</strong> subsidy on petrol remains a<br />

critical free-market reform.<br />

“In our view, and we <strong>be</strong>lieve it is <strong>be</strong>neficial<br />

to <strong>the</strong> finances of <strong>the</strong> government and <strong>the</strong><br />

overall economy,” <strong>the</strong> Lagos-based firm<br />

added. To <strong>the</strong> Chief Executive Officer of<br />

Financial Derivatives Company Limited,<br />

Mr. Bismarck Rewane, <strong>the</strong> removal of<br />

subsidy would boost investments in <strong>the</strong><br />

downstream sector of <strong>the</strong> oil and gas<br />

industry. Rewane said subsidy removal<br />

would encourage investments in private<br />

refineries such as <strong>the</strong> Dangote Refinery, <strong>the</strong><br />

BUA Refinery, among o<strong>the</strong>rs springing up<br />

in <strong>the</strong> country presently.<br />

According to him, petrol subsidy would<br />

free revenues for government to provide<br />

essential services and at <strong>the</strong> same time boost<br />

investments in <strong>the</strong> downstream sector.<br />

“Investments will increase. It will boost<br />

investments in private refineries such as<br />

Dangote Refinery, while those who will buy<br />

our dilapidated refineries will also come,”<br />

he added.<br />

The Chairman of Fidelity Bank Plc and<br />

former Managing Director of <strong>the</strong> Asset<br />

Management Corporation of Nigeria,<br />

AMCON, Mr. Mustapha Chike-Obi, Nigeria<br />

can no longer afford <strong>the</strong> subsidies that it had<br />

<strong>be</strong>en paying.<br />

Also, <strong>the</strong> Chairman of <strong>the</strong> Major Oil<br />

Marketers Association of Nigeria, MOMAN,<br />

Mr. Adetunji Oyebanji, said fuel subsidy<br />

removal would give operators <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />

to recover <strong>the</strong>ir costs, adding that it would in<br />

<strong>the</strong> long run, encourage investment and create<br />

jobs.<br />

Continues online:www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Tayo, a petroleum marketing consultant,<br />

wrote from Lagos<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


18—Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

Last week, President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> came out<br />

with a clear and resounding<br />

message on <strong>the</strong> current debate as<br />

to what <strong>be</strong>st to do to end <strong>the</strong><br />

menace of insecurity across <strong>the</strong><br />

country by armed hoodlums: <strong>the</strong>re<br />

will <strong>be</strong> no amnesty for <strong>the</strong>m from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Federal Government.<br />

In a message he sent to <strong>the</strong><br />

meeting of <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn State<br />

Governors’ Forum, Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

Traditional Rulers Council, a<br />

delegation of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government in Kaduna, <strong>Buhari</strong><br />

said: “The government shall<br />

continue to deal with insurgents,<br />

bandits, kidnappers and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

criminals who constitute a threat<br />

to innocent citizens across <strong>the</strong><br />

county”.<br />

This debate would not have<br />

arisen at all if not for <strong>the</strong><br />

surprising visits that Sheikh<br />

Ahmad Gumi paid to <strong>the</strong> “bandits”<br />

terrorising states in <strong>the</strong> North<br />

West and parts of <strong>the</strong> North<br />

Central (especially Niger State)<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong>’s disavowal of amnesty<br />

for terrorists<br />

after which he called for<br />

negotiations with <strong>the</strong>m and also<br />

an amnesty. Indeed, governors of<br />

many of <strong>the</strong> states embattled by<br />

<strong>the</strong> rampaging terrorists, such as<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong>, Katsina and Niger states<br />

have embraced some kind of<br />

conciliatory strategies to pacify<br />

<strong>the</strong> hoodlums.<br />

Governor Bello Matawalle of<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> and Sheikh Gumi have<br />

<strong>be</strong>en at <strong>the</strong> forefront of this call<br />

for amnesty. It seemed <strong>the</strong><br />

president initially appeared to <strong>be</strong><br />

somewhat inclined towards<br />

negotiation with <strong>the</strong> North West<br />

terrorists after Matawalle<br />

appeared to have made some<br />

progress <strong>last</strong> year when he<br />

engaged <strong>the</strong> <strong>Zamfara</strong> bandits.<br />

Some of <strong>the</strong> outlaws even<br />

appeared to surrender <strong>the</strong>ir arms<br />

in exchange for amnesty. This had<br />

even encouraged Governor Aminu<br />

Masari of Katsina State to<br />

personally lead his security<br />

officials into <strong>the</strong> bushes for a wellpublicised<br />

meeting with <strong>the</strong><br />

criminals. The effort eventually<br />

collapsed.<br />

We are glad that <strong>the</strong> President<br />

has declared <strong>the</strong> mindset of this<br />

administration on his matter in<br />

favour of strict maintenance of<br />

law and order, though we would<br />

have preferred for him to have<br />

<strong>be</strong>en at <strong>the</strong> meeting given <strong>the</strong><br />

strategic urgency of <strong>the</strong> issue. We<br />

strongly <strong>be</strong>lieve that <strong>the</strong> President<br />

should <strong>be</strong> seen as leading <strong>the</strong> war<br />

against insecurity in <strong>the</strong> country<br />

from <strong>the</strong> front, <strong>be</strong>ing <strong>the</strong><br />

Commander-in-Chief.<br />

Anybody who picks up arms to<br />

kill, kidnap, rape, displace or<br />

terrorise innocent and lawabiding<br />

citizens must <strong>be</strong> treated<br />

as a terrorist irrespective of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

excuse for <strong>be</strong>coming outlaws.<br />

Even armed rob<strong>be</strong>rs, cultists,<br />

fraudsters, ritual killers and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

hoodlums who are routinely<br />

paraded by <strong>the</strong> law enforcement<br />

agents blame bad governance and<br />

neglect for going rogue. But no<br />

excuse is permitted under <strong>the</strong> law<br />

for criminality.<br />

With this declaration, we<br />

expect <strong>the</strong> Federal Government to<br />

work with <strong>the</strong> state governments<br />

and community leaders to mobilise<br />

<strong>the</strong> people against all forms of<br />

violent criminality without<br />

favouritism or condonation based<br />

on ethnicity or religion.<br />

To succeed, <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government must eschew<br />

favouritism in fighting terrorism.<br />

By CHARLES ONUNAIJU<br />

THE World Trade Organisation, WTO,<br />

rule-maker for <strong>the</strong> global trading system<br />

which started life on January 1, 1995, has just<br />

had its glass ceiling shattered, with <strong>the</strong> first<br />

woman climbing to <strong>the</strong> apex of its structure.<br />

To add to <strong>the</strong> significance of <strong>the</strong> first, <strong>the</strong><br />

woman in question, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala,<br />

Nigeria’s former two-time finance minister<br />

and foreign minister, is <strong>the</strong> first of African<br />

descent to <strong>be</strong> appointed to oversee <strong>the</strong> rules of<br />

<strong>the</strong> world trading system. Though she has<br />

recently acquired American citizenship, having<br />

studied, worked and lived in <strong>the</strong> United States<br />

of America for nearly four decades, she is<br />

strongly rooted in Africa where she was born<br />

65 years ago and had her early education.<br />

The world trade organisation is a critical<br />

fabric of <strong>the</strong> international system since <strong>the</strong><br />

emergence of <strong>the</strong> post-world war II<br />

international order. Its predecessor was <strong>the</strong><br />

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, GATT,<br />

which since 1948 when it was founded<br />

provided <strong>the</strong> rules for <strong>the</strong> world trade system.<br />

Though GATT mainly dealt with trade in<br />

goods, <strong>the</strong> mandate of <strong>the</strong> WTO and its<br />

agreements now cover more comprehensively<br />

services and trade in inventions, creations and<br />

designs (intellectual property).<br />

The origin of <strong>the</strong> world trading system was<br />

against <strong>the</strong> backdrop of <strong>the</strong> horrors of <strong>the</strong> two<br />

world wars and <strong>the</strong> terrific economic<br />

depression, and <strong>the</strong> establishment of GATT<br />

was to institute a legal mechanism for tariff<br />

negotiation and to provide rules that would<br />

discourage countries from erecting barriers<br />

through non-tariff means. The various<br />

negotiations, including <strong>the</strong> legendary Uruguay<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Doha Rounds, which culminated in<br />

<strong>the</strong> formation of <strong>the</strong> world trade organisation,<br />

were critical roadmap in establishing <strong>the</strong><br />

infrastructure of contemporary global trading<br />

architecture.<br />

It is <strong>the</strong> making of this complex web of<br />

trading rules, especially at a time when trade<br />

has emerged as <strong>the</strong> life-blood of <strong>the</strong><br />

international system, that Dr. Okonjo-Iweala<br />

would <strong>be</strong> stepping into <strong>the</strong> leadership of <strong>the</strong><br />

world trading body of more than 150 countries.<br />

Dr. Iweala, who had a 25-year career at <strong>the</strong><br />

World Bank in Washington DC as a<br />

development economist, is no stranger to<br />

multilateralism. Rising to <strong>the</strong> num<strong>be</strong>r two<br />

position in <strong>the</strong> bank as managing director, she<br />

had <strong>the</strong> responsibility to oversee <strong>the</strong> World<br />

Bank $81 billion operational portfolio in<br />

Africa, South Asia, Europe and Central Asia.<br />

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala has to<br />

marshal all compelling reasons<br />

on why free and fair trade is in<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st interest of all<br />

Mrs. Okonjo-Iweala, who was first<br />

appointed as Nigeria’s Minister of Finance in<br />

<strong>the</strong> late 1990s, over-saw negotiations with <strong>the</strong><br />

Paris Club that culminated in <strong>the</strong> wiping out<br />

of $30 billion of Nigeria debt, after paying a<br />

whopping $12 billion at once to <strong>the</strong> creditors.<br />

She had argued that paying <strong>the</strong> debt would<br />

free <strong>the</strong> country of <strong>the</strong> burden of interest<br />

payments which, according to her, would free<br />

funds for addressing <strong>the</strong> country’s huge<br />

infrastructure deficit.<br />

Critics of <strong>the</strong> huge payment which she<br />

engineered with <strong>the</strong> huge $12 billion payment,<br />

OPINION<br />

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and <strong>the</strong> challenge of WTO<br />

insist that after <strong>the</strong> debt repayment and<br />

cancellation, <strong>the</strong>re was nothing of substance<br />

that happened in <strong>the</strong> improvement of <strong>the</strong><br />

country’s infrastructure to justify massive<br />

capital flight, <strong>the</strong> only one of its kind from a<br />

developing country in all history of<br />

international credit.<br />

However, she made enormous efforts to<br />

improve Nigeria’s macroeconomic<br />

management, which included, among o<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

<strong>the</strong> implementation of an oil price based fiscal<br />

system where revenues accruing above<br />

reference <strong>be</strong>nchmark oil price were saved in a<br />

special account, called “<strong>the</strong> Excess Crude<br />

Account”, which helped to reduce<br />

macroeconomic volatility. She also instituted<br />

a key transparency governance measure,<br />

whereby each of <strong>the</strong> local or state monthly<br />

financial allocation from <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government of Nigeria were published in <strong>the</strong><br />

newspapers.<br />

In 2011, under ano<strong>the</strong>r President, Jonathan<br />

Goodluck, she was reappointed as Minister of<br />

Finance with <strong>the</strong> expanded portfolio of <strong>the</strong><br />

Coordinating Minister for <strong>the</strong> Economy which<br />

is well acknowledged to have brought<br />

considerable stability in <strong>the</strong> macro-economic<br />

management, and even oversaw <strong>the</strong> rebasing<br />

of <strong>the</strong> country’s economy which saw it as <strong>the</strong><br />

largest economy in Africa, though poverty and<br />

staggering unemployment, leading to violent<br />

crimes and insurgency, remain open wound<br />

for which Nigeria is still struggling to contend<br />

with, even up to now.<br />

None<strong>the</strong>less, she comes to <strong>the</strong> apex of <strong>the</strong><br />

world’s trade ruling making body with lot of<br />

experiences and broad international exposure<br />

that will serve her well in navigating through<br />

<strong>the</strong> negotiating crucibles that would stabilise<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

<strong>the</strong> international trading system. In <strong>the</strong> era of<br />

multilateralism with isolated pockets of threats<br />

to it, she would have to marshal all compelling<br />

reasons on why free and fair trade is in <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st<br />

interest of all.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> China-US trade impasse, mostly<br />

stoked by Washington, she must weigh in to<br />

enhance impartial mechanism for tradedispute<br />

resolution that does not pander to<br />

hegemonic power designs. As trade in goods<br />

has evolved to complex web of trading <strong>be</strong>yond<br />

goods only to intellectual property, <strong>the</strong> WTO<br />

under <strong>the</strong> director-generalship of Dr. Ngozi<br />

Okonjo-Iweala must up its game to point in<br />

<strong>the</strong> direction of a fair and equitable trading<br />

system that leaves no mem<strong>be</strong>r state <strong>be</strong>hind.<br />

Though, bilateral trading agreements<br />

remain as <strong>the</strong> key component of <strong>the</strong><br />

contemporary international system, <strong>the</strong> WTO<br />

would remain <strong>the</strong> guarantor and rule maker<br />

and <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong> port of call in dispute-resolution<br />

over international trade matters and, <strong>the</strong>refore,<br />

has enormous responsibility to provide <strong>the</strong><br />

enabling roadmap in sustaining one of<br />

human’s key activities that easily replace <strong>the</strong><br />

thought of war that has twice plunged<br />

humanity into <strong>the</strong> agonising depth of <strong>be</strong>stiality.<br />

An accomplished African woman, long<br />

dedicated to international public service,<br />

reflecting <strong>the</strong> reality saw much earlier by <strong>the</strong><br />

revered Chinese leader Mao Zedong who<br />

asserted that “women hold up half <strong>the</strong> sky”,<br />

<strong>be</strong>yond <strong>the</strong> razzmatazz of contemporary<br />

feminism, Dr. Okonjo-Iweala is enjoined to<br />

use her new office to advance <strong>the</strong> objective<br />

trajectory of <strong>the</strong> human prospects which clearly<br />

converge around <strong>the</strong> construction of a<br />

community of shared future for all humanity.<br />

Continues online via:www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Onunaiju is director, Centre for China<br />

Studies, Abuja Nigeria.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

By Babajide Komolafe &<br />

Eliza<strong>be</strong>th Adeg<strong>be</strong>san<br />

The volume of dollars<br />

traded (turnover) in <strong>the</strong><br />

Investors and Exporters<br />

(I&E) window of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

foreign exchange market<br />

rose by 43 percent, month-<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 19<br />

Forex: Turnover in I&E rises 43% to $1.3bn in February<br />

•As naira depreciates by N16.25 kobo<br />

•External reserves shed $1.28bn<br />

on-month, to $1.3 billion in<br />

February from $906.44<br />

million in January 2021.<br />

Vanguard analysis of<br />

weekly turnover in <strong>the</strong><br />

window showed that $258.19<br />

million was traded in <strong>the</strong> first<br />

week February.<br />

Turnover rose by 44 percent<br />

to $372.2 million in <strong>the</strong><br />

second week and dipped by<br />

42 percent to $214.71 million<br />

in <strong>the</strong> third week.<br />

The turnover rose by 108<br />

percent to $446.18 million in<br />

<strong>the</strong> fourth week of February.<br />

However, <strong>the</strong> naira<br />

depreciated by N16.25 kobo<br />

in <strong>the</strong> window during <strong>the</strong><br />

month as <strong>the</strong> indicative<br />

exchange rate rose to<br />

N410.25 kobo per dollar on<br />

February 26th from N394 per<br />

dollar on February 1.<br />

Analysts however opined<br />

that <strong>the</strong> naira will enjoy some<br />

stability this week in<br />

response to <strong>the</strong> continued<br />

rise in crude oil price.<br />

"In <strong>the</strong> new week, we<br />

expect Naira/USD to<br />

stabilise at <strong>the</strong> I&E FX<br />

Window as crude oil prices<br />

sustain <strong>the</strong> bullish<br />

momentum", said analysts at<br />

Cowry Assets Management<br />

Limited.<br />

After falling <strong>be</strong>low $25 per<br />

barrel in April, due to <strong>the</strong><br />

severe impact of <strong>the</strong> COVID-<br />

19 pandemic, crude oil prices<br />

went through a bumpy<br />

recovery which accelerated in<br />

Continues on page 20<br />

MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

Stock market in reverse mode, loses<br />

N1.36trn in February<br />

By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />

The stock market ended<br />

<strong>last</strong> month in a full<br />

reverse mode, losing<br />

N1.38 trillion as investors'<br />

preference shifted to <strong>the</strong><br />

fixed income market in<br />

response to an 186 per cent<br />

increase in yields on treasury<br />

bills.<br />

Financial Vanguard<br />

analysis showed that average<br />

yields on primary market<br />

treasury bills (TBs) rose to<br />

3.67 percent at <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

February from 1.28 per cent<br />

in January. This translated to<br />

186 per cent increase.<br />

Consequently, <strong>the</strong> stock<br />

market was dominated by sell<br />

pressures for most part of<br />

February, prompting <strong>the</strong><br />

market capitalisation of all<br />

listed equities to fall by<br />

N1.364 trillion or 6.15 percent<br />

to N20.823 trillion at end of<br />

<strong>the</strong> month from N22.187<br />

trillion at end of January.<br />

Similarly, <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>nchmark<br />

All Share Index (ASI) fell by<br />

6.16 per cent to 39,799.86<br />

points from 42,412.66 points<br />

in January, indicating a 6.16<br />

percent decline.<br />

This is in sharp contrast to<br />

<strong>the</strong> upward performance of<br />

<strong>the</strong> stock market in January<br />

when <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>nchmark All<br />

Share Index (ASI) rose to<br />

42,412.66 points from<br />

40,270.39 points at <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong>ginning of <strong>the</strong> year as a<br />

result of low yields on TBs.<br />

Though, investment<br />

analysts opined that <strong>the</strong><br />

release of <strong>the</strong> 2020 full year<br />

financial report could temper<br />

<strong>the</strong> downward trend recorded<br />

in February, <strong>the</strong>y, however,<br />

warned that fur<strong>the</strong>r rise in<br />

yields would continue to hurt<br />

<strong>the</strong> market going into March<br />

and for <strong>the</strong> rest of first<br />

quarter (Q1) 2021.<br />

•186% rise in TB yields lures away investors<br />

•Analysts see bleak outlook for Q1<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> breakdown<br />

of activities in <strong>the</strong> month of<br />

February showed that<br />

performance across sectors<br />

was also negative with <strong>the</strong><br />

insurance sector leading with<br />

17.82 percent decline,<br />

followed by <strong>the</strong> banking<br />

sector (-9.73%), industrial<br />

goods (8.80%), consumer<br />

goods (8.12%) and <strong>the</strong> oil<br />

and gas sector, which fell by<br />

4.36 percent.<br />

Analysts' opinion<br />

Investment analysts<br />

explained that apart from <strong>the</strong><br />

rising yields in fixed income,<br />

profit taking by investors also<br />

played a part in dragging <strong>the</strong><br />

local bourse down.<br />

David Adonri, Managing<br />

Director/CEO, Highcap<br />

Securities, explained that <strong>the</strong><br />

equities market responds to<br />

macroeconomic realities,<br />

saying: "Declining yield in<br />

debt and high<br />

macroeconomic liquidity<br />

drove <strong>the</strong> equities market up<br />

in January, but in February,<br />

<strong>the</strong> situation is different."<br />

Though he said that <strong>the</strong><br />

main driver is now corporate<br />

disclosures, he asserted that<br />

many investors are<br />

apprehensive that corporate<br />

fundamentals may not justify<br />

<strong>the</strong> rally in equities.<br />

"As a result, investors are<br />

adopting defensive strategies<br />

until proved o<strong>the</strong>rwise by<br />

stocks which will meet or<br />

surpass expectations."<br />

He observed that <strong>the</strong><br />

market may also <strong>be</strong><br />

experiencing some<br />

correction, arguing that <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>last</strong> appreciation was too<br />

excessive."<br />

Speaking in <strong>the</strong> same vein,<br />

Mallam Garba Kurfi,<br />

Managing Director/CEO,<br />

APT Securities and Fund,<br />

attributed <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>arish trend<br />

to profit taking activities,<br />

saying that February has<br />

eroded gains made in<br />

January in <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong> three<br />

consecutive years in 2019,<br />

2020 and now 2021 despite<br />

changes made by <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian Stock Exchange<br />

(NSE) in its financial reports<br />

filling rule where companies<br />

are made to release <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

management account for <strong>the</strong><br />

fourth quarter <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

declaration of audited<br />

accounts.<br />

Agreeing with <strong>the</strong>m, Mrs.<br />

Toyin Sanni, Group CEO,<br />

Emerging Africa Capital<br />

Group, said: "The<br />

increasingly attractive yields<br />

in <strong>the</strong> fixed income market<br />

were definitely a huge factor<br />

in <strong>the</strong> downturn of <strong>the</strong> equity<br />

market.<br />

The next most important<br />

factor is profit taking.<br />

Considering that <strong>the</strong> NSE<br />

was <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st performing<br />

stock market in <strong>the</strong> world in<br />

<strong>the</strong> year 2020, it is only<br />

natural that investors will<br />

<strong>be</strong>gin to realise some of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

profits.<br />

"Also, <strong>the</strong> release of not-soimpressive<br />

companies' full<br />

year performance reports for<br />

2020 characterized by <strong>the</strong><br />

COVID-19 pandemic is also<br />

a major factor."<br />

Outlook for Q1<br />

Speaking on <strong>the</strong> outlook for<br />

<strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> first quarter<br />

(Q1) 2021, Adonri said: "If <strong>the</strong><br />

results and dividends<br />

announced by major<br />

companies are impressive,<br />

and if <strong>the</strong> rally in crude oil<br />

price is sustained, and if yield<br />

on debt does not go higher,<br />

demand for equities may<br />

increase and stem <strong>the</strong> tide of<br />

decline."<br />

Ayodeji Ebo, Senior<br />

Economist/Head, Research &<br />

Strategy, Greenwich<br />

Merchant Bank, said: "Rising<br />

fixed income yields will<br />

continue to suppress <strong>the</strong><br />

performance of <strong>the</strong> equities<br />

market, however, influx of<br />

impressive financial<br />

performance and corporate<br />

actions will reduce <strong>the</strong><br />

impact.<br />

"Investors will cherry pick<br />

stocks with good<br />

fundamentals. However, as<br />

Continues on page 20


20 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

FINANCIAL VANGUARD<br />

Ecobank Nigeria lists $300m bond on London<br />

Stock Exchange<br />

By Babajide Komolafe<br />

Ecobank Nigeria has listed<br />

its $300 senior unsecured<br />

bond on <strong>the</strong> London Stock<br />

Exchange (LSE).<br />

The bank on Thursday<br />

opened <strong>the</strong> market at <strong>the</strong> LSE<br />

NB records 4.3% increase in revenue to N337bn<br />

By Peter Egwuatu<br />

Nigerian Breweries, NB Plc<br />

has recorded revenue of<br />

N337 billion for <strong>the</strong> year ended<br />

Decem<strong>be</strong>r 2020, representing an<br />

increase of 4.3 per cent from<br />

N323 billion recorded in <strong>the</strong><br />

corresponding period of 2019.<br />

The company however<br />

recorded a 53 per cent fall in its<br />

profit after tax to N7.52 billion<br />

in 2020 from N16.1 billion in <strong>the</strong><br />

corresponding period of 2019.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> statement signed by <strong>the</strong><br />

Company Secretary/Legal<br />

Director, Uaboi Ag<strong>be</strong>baku, <strong>the</strong><br />

Board of Directors of NB<br />

commended <strong>the</strong> company's<br />

management for its efforts in<br />

mitigating <strong>the</strong> impact of <strong>the</strong><br />

COVID-19 pandemic on <strong>the</strong><br />

business, as well as <strong>the</strong> prudent<br />

management of its resources as<br />

reflected in <strong>the</strong> reduction in<br />

expenses incurred on<br />

marketing, distribution, and<br />

administration.<br />

The statement fur<strong>the</strong>r revealed<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Board of Directors will<br />

<strong>be</strong> recommending to <strong>the</strong><br />

company's shareholders at <strong>the</strong><br />

forthcoming Annual General<br />

Meeting, AGM, <strong>the</strong> declaration<br />

of a total dividend of N 7.52<br />

billion, at 50k per share<br />

representing a hundred percent<br />

dividend payout ratio.<br />

Recall that <strong>the</strong> company had<br />

earlier in 2020, paid an interim<br />

dividend of N1.999 billion which<br />

translated to N0.25k per share.<br />

The final proposed dividend of<br />

N5.52 billion at N0.69k per share<br />

will <strong>be</strong> payable to shareholders<br />

upon approval on 23d of April<br />

2021.<br />

The statement fur<strong>the</strong>r noted<br />

that only qualifying<br />

shareholders whose names<br />

appear on <strong>the</strong> company's<br />

Register of Mem<strong>be</strong>rs at <strong>the</strong> close<br />

of business on 10 March 2021<br />

will <strong>be</strong> paid <strong>the</strong> final dividend.<br />

Stock market in reverse mode,<br />

lose N1.36trn in February<br />

Continues from page 19<br />

full year corporate actions<br />

releases wind down, we<br />

expect <strong>the</strong> equities market<br />

to dip presenting new entry<br />

opportunities."<br />

On <strong>the</strong> outlook for this<br />

month, Toyin Sanni, said:<br />

"For <strong>the</strong> month of March,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is likely going to <strong>be</strong> a<br />

rebound in <strong>the</strong> market as<br />

investors buy back at<br />

discounts and also position<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves to meet <strong>the</strong><br />

closure of register<br />

deadlines for dividend<br />

payment which have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

announced.<br />

"Listed companies are<br />

positioned to record<br />

positive performances in<br />

<strong>the</strong> first quarter of <strong>the</strong> year<br />

via a virtual ceremony to mark<br />

<strong>the</strong> listing of <strong>the</strong> bond.<br />

The bank in a statement<br />

announcing <strong>the</strong> development<br />

said: "The bond carries a<br />

coupon rate of 7.125%,<br />

significantly <strong>be</strong>low its Initial<br />

Price Thoughts of 7.75%. The<br />

successful launch was three<br />

Directors would also <strong>be</strong><br />

recommending to shareholders<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir approval at <strong>the</strong><br />

forthcoming AGM, a right of<br />

election for qualifying<br />

shareholders to receive new<br />

ordinary shares in <strong>the</strong> company<br />

as against <strong>the</strong> final dividend in<br />

cash.<br />

Despite <strong>the</strong> negative impact<br />

on its operations, it is<br />

noteworthy that Nigerian<br />

Breweries made various<br />

donations in cash and kind<br />

valued at about N531 million out<br />

of a phased commitment of N600<br />

2021 as <strong>the</strong> COVID-19<br />

recovery kicks in and<br />

economic activities return<br />

to normal. This could<br />

contribute to a significant<br />

uptrend in <strong>the</strong> market as a<br />

response.<br />

"However, if <strong>the</strong> yields in<br />

<strong>the</strong> money market and<br />

fixed income space<br />

continue to increase at<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir current pace, it could<br />

lead to outflow of funds<br />

from <strong>the</strong> stock market in<br />

<strong>the</strong> longer run, leading to<br />

a <strong>be</strong>arish performance.<br />

"The recent improvement<br />

in <strong>the</strong> rate environment in<br />

<strong>the</strong> USA could also lead to<br />

foreign capital flowing out<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian markets to<br />

a more stable<br />

environment."<br />

times oversubscri<strong>be</strong>d and is<br />

<strong>the</strong> lowest coupon/yield by a<br />

Nigerian financial institution<br />

for a <strong>be</strong>nchmark bond<br />

transaction since 2013.<br />

"It has an Issuer Rating of B-<br />

from Fitch Rating Agency and<br />

S & P. Citi, Mashreq,<br />

Renaissance Capital and<br />

million to <strong>the</strong> Federal and seven<br />

state governments' COVID-19<br />

Task Forces Relief Funds.<br />

According to Mr Ag<strong>be</strong>baku,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Board of Directors expressed<br />

confidence that <strong>the</strong> company is<br />

well-positioned to continue to<br />

deliver return on investment to<br />

shareholders. The statement<br />

adds that <strong>the</strong> company remains<br />

committed to not only keeping<br />

its balance sheet strong but<br />

ensuring that <strong>the</strong> health, safety<br />

and welfare of its employees,<br />

customers and partners are<br />

protected.<br />

Seplat harps on gas as catalysts for<br />

sustainable economic devt<br />

By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />

Seplat Petroleum Development<br />

Company Plc, an indigenous<br />

energy company, has identified its<br />

fast growing gas business as a<br />

strong catalyst for sustainable<br />

development in Nigeria.<br />

Mr. Roger Brown, Chief<br />

Executive Officer, SEPLAT,<br />

descri<strong>be</strong>d <strong>the</strong> drive as a<br />

revolution, indicating that <strong>the</strong><br />

direction is laudable and highly<br />

rewarding to Nigerian people and<br />

<strong>the</strong> economy at large.<br />

Brown said this at <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

Gas Association (NGA) Industry<br />

Multilogues 2, its 12th biennial<br />

International Conference <strong>the</strong>med:<br />

"Powering Forward: Enabling<br />

Nigeria's Industrialisation via<br />

Gas" held virtually.<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> company has<br />

<strong>be</strong>en honoured with <strong>the</strong> NGA<br />

Special Recognition Award for it's<br />

strong and outstanding support to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Nigerian Gas Industry and <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian Gas Association.<br />

Speaking on <strong>the</strong> company's<br />

contributions to <strong>the</strong> Nigerian gas<br />

industry, Brown said: "Our new<br />

Sapele gas plant processing<br />

capacity (PC) is 75MMscfd,<br />

increasing PC in <strong>the</strong> West to<br />

540MMscfd (O<strong>be</strong>n and Sapele).<br />

"SEPLAT currently contributes<br />

about 30 percent of gas to power<br />

generation in Nigeria. Its ANOH<br />

Project is to add 300MMscfd<br />

capacity and unlock over<br />

1,200MW of gas constrained<br />

power generation capacity."<br />

He, however, stressed <strong>the</strong> need<br />

to build institutional capacity to<br />

drive and sustain <strong>the</strong> transition,<br />

which is critical to attaining value<br />

and wealth advancement.<br />

Speaking in a panel session<br />

titled, "Nigeria's Decade of Gas:<br />

The Industry Leadership<br />

Outlook", Brown said SEPLAT is<br />

strategically positioned to access<br />

Nigeria's main demand centers,<br />

with its current well stock<br />

delivering 300 - 350MMscfd<br />

(Gross).<br />

Commenting on some of <strong>the</strong><br />

challenges <strong>be</strong>deviling <strong>the</strong> gas-topower<br />

drive, <strong>the</strong> SEPLAT CEO<br />

said capital intensity, underinvestment,<br />

delayed delivery of<br />

planned gas infrastructure, poor<br />

pipeline network, lack of cost<br />

reflective tariffs and huge debts<br />

in <strong>the</strong> power sector as well as<br />

delay in passage of <strong>the</strong> Petroleum<br />

Industry Bill (PIB), amongst<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs, were issues to <strong>be</strong><br />

addressed.<br />

Commending SEPLAT and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r players for <strong>the</strong>ir dedication<br />

Turnover in I&E rises 43% to<br />

$1.3bn in February<br />

Continues from page 19<br />

Decem<strong>be</strong>r.<br />

For example, <strong>the</strong> price of<br />

Nigeria's Bonny Light crude<br />

oil rose steadily to $66.26 per<br />

barrel at <strong>the</strong> close of<br />

business on Friday from<br />

$46.67 per barrel on<br />

Novem<strong>be</strong>r 30th, indicating a<br />

42 percent percent increase<br />

in three months.<br />

However, this upward<br />

trend in dollar revenue from<br />

oil is not reflected in <strong>the</strong><br />

fortunes of <strong>the</strong> nation's<br />

external reserves.<br />

Data from <strong>the</strong> Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria (CBN)<br />

showed that <strong>the</strong> reserves fell<br />

by $1.28 billion in one month.<br />

The reserves fell to $35.225<br />

Standard Chartered Bank<br />

acted as Joint Lead Managers<br />

and Bookrunners.<br />

"The proceeds will provide<br />

medium term funding and<br />

help to enhance <strong>the</strong> capacity<br />

of <strong>the</strong> bank to support<br />

international trade and service<br />

across Africa."<br />

Commenting, Patrick<br />

Akinwuntan, Managing<br />

Director, Ecobank Nigeria,<br />

said: "The strong demand for<br />

our bond shows <strong>the</strong><br />

international appetite for <strong>the</strong><br />

Ecobank franchise in Nigeria,<br />

its unique positioning for<br />

facilitating pan-Africa trade<br />

and <strong>the</strong> attractive opportunity<br />

for <strong>the</strong> many investors<br />

seeking to back world-class<br />

Nigerian corporates."<br />

Ecobank Nigeria, a<br />

subsidiary of Ecobank<br />

Transnational Incorporated,<br />

<strong>the</strong> parent company of <strong>the</strong><br />

Ecobank Group, provides <strong>the</strong><br />

full suite of banking products,<br />

services and solutions<br />

through multiple channels to<br />

retail, commercial, corporate<br />

and public sector customers.<br />

to <strong>the</strong> growth of <strong>the</strong> sector, Audrey<br />

Joe-Ezigbo, President, NGA, said<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> need to continuously<br />

project and leverage <strong>the</strong><br />

potentials of gas towards<br />

enabling and reinvigorating<br />

Nigeria's industrial sector.<br />

Speaking at <strong>the</strong> event, Mallam<br />

Mele Kyari, Group Managing<br />

Director,<br />

Nigerian National Petroleum<br />

Corporation (NNPC), said <strong>the</strong><br />

Corporation was committed to<br />

fulfilling President Muhammadu<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong>'s directive to boost<br />

domestic gas supply.<br />

Represented by <strong>the</strong> Chief<br />

Operating Officer, Gas and Power,<br />

Mr. Yusuf Usman, Kyari stated<br />

that progress was <strong>be</strong>ing made on<br />

several of <strong>the</strong> projects, including<br />

<strong>the</strong> NLNG Train 7, with a foreign<br />

direct investment of <strong>be</strong>tween $3<br />

billion and $5 billion; and <strong>the</strong><br />

ANOH gas project, with a fully<br />

completed financing<br />

arrangement.<br />

In his address also, <strong>the</strong> Lagos<br />

State Governor, Mr. Babajide<br />

Sanwo-Olu, harped on <strong>the</strong> need<br />

to have a cleaner, more liveable<br />

environment, noting that he is<br />

planning well for <strong>the</strong> state's huge<br />

population, guaranteeing green<br />

jobs, reducing carbon emissions<br />

and working towards a healthy<br />

environment.<br />

billion on Tuesday February<br />

23rd from $36.508 billion on<br />

Thursday January 21st.<br />

While attributing <strong>the</strong><br />

decline to CBN's increased<br />

intervention in <strong>the</strong> forex<br />

market to support <strong>the</strong> naira,<br />

analysts at Financial<br />

Derivatives Company<br />

however expressed<br />

optimism that <strong>the</strong> continued<br />

upward trend in crude oil<br />

price will lead to increase in<br />

<strong>the</strong> reserves.<br />

They said: "Gross external<br />

reserves are expected to<br />

increase on higher oil prices.<br />

Brent is currently trading at<br />

pre-pandemic levels ($63pb)<br />

and this would streng<strong>the</strong>n<br />

<strong>the</strong> government's buffers."<br />

NEWS<br />

Norren<strong>be</strong>rger<br />

unveils Islamic<br />

fund, promotes<br />

ethical<br />

investment<br />

By Peter Egwuatu<br />

As part of <strong>the</strong> company's strategic<br />

efforts to improve financial<br />

inclusion in Nigeria, Norren<strong>be</strong>rger,<br />

has launched its Islamic Fund, an<br />

ethical investment aimed to meet<br />

<strong>the</strong> diversified investment needs of<br />

clients in alignment with ethical<br />

<strong>be</strong>liefs and practices.<br />

The Norren<strong>be</strong>rger Islamic Fund,<br />

registered by <strong>the</strong> Securities and<br />

Exchange Commission (SEC) is an<br />

open ended mutual fund designed<br />

to provide investors with a low-risk<br />

investment option with stable and<br />

competitive returns in short,<br />

medium and long term Shariah-<br />

Compliant securities, whilst also<br />

ensuring preservation of capital<br />

and maintenance of liquidity.<br />

Subscri<strong>be</strong>rs can expect halal profits<br />

on <strong>the</strong> growth of <strong>the</strong>ir capital over<br />

<strong>the</strong> long-term in accordance with<br />

<strong>the</strong> principles of Islamic finance.<br />

Commenting on <strong>the</strong> launch of <strong>the</strong><br />

product, Mr Tony Edeh, <strong>the</strong><br />

Managing Director/Chief Executive<br />

Officer, Norren<strong>be</strong>rger Investment<br />

and Capital Management Limited<br />

stated: "The Fund is targeted<br />

primarily at investors who have a<br />

short, medium to long-term<br />

investment horizon with a<br />

consciousness for <strong>be</strong>lief in <strong>the</strong><br />

Shariah principles and are seeking<br />

higher returns than <strong>the</strong> typical<br />

Shariah fixed deposits, but averse<br />

to <strong>the</strong> risks associated with directly<br />

investing in equity."<br />

"The objective of <strong>the</strong> Fund is to<br />

provide investors with <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunity to invest in a<br />

professionally managed portfolio of<br />

Shariah Compliant Assets. I am<br />

confident in our team of highly<br />

qualified and experienced financial<br />

advisors to guide our clients on <strong>the</strong><br />

right path to financial freedom", he<br />

said.<br />

CRC Credit Bureau<br />

wins <strong>be</strong>st credit<br />

bureau award<br />

CRC Credit Bureau Limited<br />

(CRC) has <strong>be</strong>en named <strong>the</strong><br />

Best Credit Bureau, Nigeria 2021<br />

by Capital Finance International<br />

(CFI.co) a print journal and online<br />

resource reporting on business,<br />

economics and finance with its<br />

Headquarters in London, United<br />

Kingdom.<br />

In a statement, <strong>the</strong> CFI.co<br />

judging panel stated in <strong>the</strong>ir report<br />

that "CRC Credit Bureau helps<br />

lenders make informed decisions<br />

with a nationwide repository of<br />

consumer and corporate credit<br />

information that covers more than<br />

95 percent of <strong>the</strong> domestic credit<br />

industry.<br />

"CRC has wea<strong>the</strong>red COVID-19<br />

with steely resolve, achieving<br />

returns on par with expectations<br />

and is anticipating continued<br />

improvement. The Bureau is<br />

grateful for lessons learned in 2020<br />

and for <strong>the</strong> impetus to propel its<br />

digital transformation.<br />

"It now serves clients more<br />

through digital channels, which<br />

has created greater market access.<br />

CRC has <strong>be</strong>come more data<br />

focused with <strong>the</strong> ability to add<br />

value in multiple segments and<br />

drive markets with <strong>be</strong>tter products<br />

and stronger analytics".<br />

The report showcased CRC's<br />

mission to make every individual<br />

living in Nigeria stay on top of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

credit history through <strong>the</strong>ir various<br />

products/services and digital<br />

platforms that make access to<br />

credit information easier than ever.<br />

CRC has developed a range of<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rship products to assist<br />

credit-granting clients with <strong>the</strong><br />

screening of prospective customers,<br />

investors, and employees.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


Exit from recession<br />

much ado about nothing<br />

“Nigeria's GDP in <strong>the</strong> fourth quarter of 2020 grew by 0.11 per cent in<br />

real terms in <strong>the</strong> fourth quarter of 2020. this follows, if you will recall,<br />

two consecutive negative growth in <strong>the</strong> third quarter and second quarter<br />

of 2020, which saw <strong>the</strong> country going into recession. As a result of this<br />

fourth quarter positive growth, <strong>the</strong> total growth for <strong>the</strong> year 2020 is -<br />

1.92 per cent. It would <strong>be</strong> recalled that we had ourselves reported that<br />

we will <strong>be</strong> going into a negative growth at <strong>the</strong> end of 2020 at -4.0 per<br />

cent…”<br />

Nigeria's Mínister of Finance, Zainab Ahmed, February 24, 2020<br />

The minute <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Bureau of Statistics, NBS,<br />

announced <strong>the</strong> economic<br />

results for 2020, it was clear to<br />

me what to expect from <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal Government of<br />

Nigeria. They would trumpet<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r disaster as a major<br />

achievement worthy of<br />

national celebration. What in<br />

more sane societies would <strong>be</strong><br />

regarded as a setback would<br />

<strong>be</strong> promoted as victory. That is<br />

what is happening now. It is<br />

not surprising.<br />

"Existence determines<br />

consciousness; where you<br />

stand determines what you<br />

see" - Her<strong>be</strong>rt Marcuse, 1898-<br />

1979.<br />

Marcuse was once la<strong>be</strong>led<br />

<strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> New Left<br />

during <strong>the</strong> mid-1960s when<br />

Socialism was still regarded in<br />

some quarters as superior to<br />

Capitalism. He made that<br />

pronouncement at a lecture<br />

delivered in Boston in 1967. I<br />

was deeply struck by its profundity<br />

and have since discovered<br />

how true it is. Failure<br />

and success are relative<br />

to what your original position<br />

was. I should have<br />

known that from my primary<br />

school days.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> same school with me<br />

and living in <strong>the</strong> same area<br />

were two boys - Jimi and<br />

Demola. Jimi was brilliant, he<br />

almost always came first in<br />

every examination. Each time<br />

Jimi came second or third, he<br />

received a tongue-lashing<br />

from his parents. Demola was<br />

<strong>the</strong> opposite. He was mostly<br />

By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />

The Boston Consulting<br />

Group (BCG), a global<br />

management consultancy<br />

firm, has proposed <strong>the</strong><br />

promotion of financial<br />

inclusion, equitable<br />

distribution of resources,<br />

infrastructural development<br />

and formulation of requisite<br />

fiscal policies as initiatives<br />

that will drive Nigeria's<br />

post-COVID-19 economic<br />

recovery.<br />

The measures were<br />

highlighted in a recent BCG<br />

report titled "How to Forge<br />

an Inclusive post-COVID-19<br />

Recovery in Nigeria".<br />

The report stated that <strong>the</strong><br />

initiatives, which form part<br />

of Nigeria's sustainability<br />

plan, are critical in staving<br />

off <strong>the</strong> COVID-19 induced<br />

economic contraction which<br />

could fur<strong>the</strong>r compound <strong>the</strong><br />

poverty situation in <strong>the</strong><br />

country.<br />

According to 2021 World<br />

Bank projections, Sub-<br />

Saharan Africa will<br />

experience a severe<br />

economic slump. It is<br />

predicted that <strong>the</strong> negative<br />

impact on Nigeria, <strong>be</strong>ing <strong>the</strong><br />

continent's largest economy<br />

and most populous country,<br />

will <strong>be</strong> grave, especially<br />

amongst <strong>the</strong> poor. A steep<br />

<strong>last</strong> in <strong>the</strong> class of forty. Each<br />

time Demola managed to<br />

escape coming <strong>last</strong>, and<br />

passing <strong>the</strong> examination for<br />

<strong>the</strong> term, he received extra<br />

piece of meat. For Jimi's<br />

parents, coming second was a<br />

defeat; for Demola's parents<br />

coming second to <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong> was<br />

worthy of celebration. At least,<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir son <strong>be</strong>at somebody.<br />

The Chinese President<br />

would <strong>be</strong> livid with rage if <strong>the</strong><br />

Gross Domestic Product, GDP,<br />

growth dropped as low as 2<br />

per cent - <strong>be</strong>cause Xi is like<br />

Jimi's parents. He demands<br />

excellence and would not<br />

tolerate failures. He will<br />

certainly sack <strong>the</strong> minister<br />

who reports 0.11 per cent GDP<br />

growth. <strong>Buhari</strong> is leading <strong>the</strong><br />

parade to celebrate Nigeria's<br />

0.11 per cent growth <strong>be</strong>cause<br />

<strong>the</strong> Nigerian President, like<br />

Demola's parents, is<br />

contented that <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

something positive to report -<br />

however insignificant and<br />

misleading it is.<br />

Jimi went on to <strong>be</strong>come a<br />

Dentist; Demola struggled to<br />

finish primary school and<br />

ended as a drug dealer and<br />

addict. President Xi's China<br />

took over 100 million out of<br />

poverty in ten years and still<br />

managed to grow by more<br />

than 5 per cent in COVID-19<br />

driven 2020. <strong>Buhari</strong>'s Nigeria,<br />

by growing at -1.92 per cent<br />

during <strong>the</strong> same period has<br />

sent an additional 5-6 million<br />

<strong>be</strong>low <strong>the</strong> poverty line. The<br />

Chinese are not bringing out<br />

drums and violins to celebrate<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 21<br />

Firm prescri<strong>be</strong>s post-COVID-19 recovery roadmap for Nigeria<br />

drop in per capita income<br />

could lead to an increase in<br />

<strong>the</strong> num<strong>be</strong>r of vulnerable<br />

Nigerians. An estimated 83<br />

million Nigerians, about 40<br />

percent of <strong>the</strong> population,<br />

already live <strong>be</strong>low <strong>the</strong><br />

poverty lines in <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

Tolu Oyekan, a partner at<br />

5 per cent <strong>be</strong>cause for <strong>the</strong>m<br />

it is not good enough. FGN is<br />

asking Nigerians to put on our<br />

dancing shoes on account of -<br />

1.92 per cent. That ordinarily<br />

should have <strong>be</strong>en <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

commentary on <strong>the</strong> absurd<br />

<strong>the</strong> firm's Lagos office, posits<br />

that a financial inclusion<br />

drive through infrastructural<br />

intervention projects will<br />

reduce Nigeria's poverty<br />

population and also have a<br />

positive multiplier effect on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Nigerian economy. He<br />

listed <strong>the</strong> electrification of<br />

commendation. Why, for<br />

instance should Nigerians <strong>be</strong><br />

happy that instead of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

self-projected -4.0 per cent, we<br />

ended with only -1.92 per<br />

cent? Does it mean more<br />

money in our pockets or more<br />

employment opportunities for<br />

<strong>the</strong> jobless? Certainly not.<br />

What Zainab Ahmed is saying<br />

amounts to "thank us for all<br />

<strong>the</strong> damage we could have<br />

done but didn't." Small comfort<br />

that is to us.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, it is surprising<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Minister has not<br />

learnt that <strong>the</strong> fourth quarter<br />

is always more active than all<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs. Starting from<br />

Novem<strong>be</strong>r 1, preparations for<br />

Christmas and New Year<br />

increase <strong>the</strong> economic tempo<br />

- irrespective of what<br />

governments do or don't do.<br />

Up to seventy per cent of <strong>the</strong><br />

sales of some products and<br />

services occur at year end.<br />

People travel more; spend<br />

more and generally push Q4<br />

GDP up above those of Q2 and<br />

Q3. These FGN is so lacking<br />

in any demonstrable<br />

economic achievement, it<br />

might even ask us to say<br />

"thank you" <strong>be</strong>cause <strong>the</strong> sun<br />

was shining. Still, that is not<br />

all to this nonsense.<br />

REMEMBER ERGP AND<br />

THE 2020 BUDGET FIGURES<br />

"Better by far you should<br />

forget; than that you should<br />

remem<strong>be</strong>r and <strong>be</strong> sad" -<br />

Christian Rosseti, VBQ p 63.<br />

Area Boys know <strong>the</strong> trick. It<br />

is all about selective<br />

remem<strong>be</strong>ring and selective<br />

forgetting. You tell your<br />

listeners what would make<br />

<strong>the</strong>m happy; and keep those<br />

likely to bring <strong>the</strong> roof down<br />

on you. When <strong>the</strong> Minister<br />

repeated twice "if you recall"<br />

and "it would <strong>be</strong> recalled", she<br />

was setting us up for what<br />

would make us feel good.<br />

Nobody knows <strong>be</strong>tter than her<br />

Ex-IFC staff now Berger Paints director<br />

Berger Paints Nigeria Plc<br />

has appointed a former<br />

staff of International Finance<br />

Corporation (IFC), Mr<br />

Victor Adeniji as an<br />

independent Non-Executive<br />

Director effective February<br />

16, 2021.<br />

In ano<strong>the</strong>r development,<br />

two of <strong>the</strong> company's<br />

directors, Chief Musa<br />

Danjuma and Chief Nelson<br />

Nweke, would <strong>be</strong> retiring<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Board effective from<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2021 Annual General<br />

Meeting (AGM).<br />

A statement signed by <strong>the</strong><br />

Company Secretary and<br />

Legal Adviser, Mr Ayokunle<br />

Ayoko stated that Adeniji's<br />

appointment would <strong>be</strong><br />

ratified at <strong>the</strong> company's<br />

AGM.<br />

"The Board has approved<br />

<strong>the</strong> appointment of Mr.<br />

Victor Olusegun Adeniji as<br />

The GDP<br />

growth for<br />

2020 is of<br />

particular<br />

interest now.<br />

We were told<br />

to expect 7 per<br />

cent growth in<br />

2020. We got<br />

-1.92 per cent.<br />

And <strong>Buhari</strong>'s<br />

government<br />

want us to start<br />

dancing<br />

0.11 per cent growth in<br />

Q4'2020 for which <strong>Buhari</strong> and<br />

his gang are losing <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

heads in joy. But <strong>the</strong>re is more<br />

to <strong>the</strong> 0.11 per cent and -1.92<br />

per cent which reveal to what<br />

extent <strong>the</strong>se people would go<br />

to promote propaganda.<br />

"Oh what a tangled web we<br />

weave when first we practice<br />

to deceive" - Sir Walter Scott,<br />

1771-1832, VANGUARD<br />

BOOK OF QUOTATIONS, P<br />

35<br />

Ėven on <strong>the</strong> face of it, what<br />

<strong>the</strong> Finance Minister released<br />

could not by any stretch of<br />

imagination <strong>be</strong> regarded as<br />

something worthy of<br />

an Independent Non-<br />

Executive Director effective<br />

February 16, 2021.<br />

"Adeniji will <strong>be</strong> bringing on<br />

board, almost four decades<br />

of extensive financial<br />

services sector experience<br />

encompassing multilateral<br />

development finance,<br />

investment banking and<br />

asset management at topflight<br />

institutions, most<br />

notably The World Bank/<br />

International Finance<br />

Corporation (IFC).<br />

"He is <strong>the</strong> Chief Executive<br />

Officer of TechnoFuture<br />

Nigeria Limited, a Lagosbased<br />

technology skills<br />

training company and West<br />

Africa franchisee for an<br />

innovative Canadian e-<br />

learning product. He<br />

recently co-founded<br />

Communities United to<br />

Remove Epidemics (<strong>the</strong><br />

rural households through a<br />

pay-as-you-go solar service<br />

and cashless transactions via<br />

telco induced mobile money<br />

platforms, as examples of<br />

such infrastructural<br />

intervention projects.<br />

The Nigerian government<br />

has a target of installing new<br />

CURE Initiative), a nonprofit<br />

that operates in <strong>the</strong> public<br />

health space. He is <strong>the</strong> coauthor<br />

of "Economies of<br />

Help: The Concept Behind<br />

<strong>the</strong> Consortium for<br />

Humanitarian Intervention<br />

(International Psychology<br />

Bulletin, June 2015)".<br />

"Adeniji studied Economics<br />

at Pembroke College,<br />

Cambridge University,<br />

where he earned BA and MA<br />

degrees in 1986 and 1990,<br />

respectively. In 2002 he<br />

served as a mem<strong>be</strong>r of <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian Securities and<br />

Exchange Commission<br />

Committee on Corporate<br />

Governance that drafted a<br />

muscular corporate<br />

governance code for listed<br />

companies. In 2001 he was<br />

nominated as one of <strong>the</strong> 100<br />

Global Leaders for Tomorrow<br />

by <strong>the</strong> World Economic<br />

Forum," Ayoko said.<br />

that <strong>the</strong>re are o<strong>the</strong>r things to<br />

recall which should make us<br />

tremble with fear. The<br />

promises made when<br />

launching <strong>the</strong> Economic<br />

Recovery Growth Plan, ERGP,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> 2020 budget are two<br />

that can <strong>be</strong> accommodated<br />

today. Get your handkerchief<br />

ready - if you have tears to<br />

shed.<br />

ERGP was launched in April<br />

2017 by Vice President<br />

Osinbajo with loads of empty<br />

promises and illusions. It was<br />

supposed to cost $245 billion;<br />

create 15 million jobs, <strong>last</strong> four<br />

years, grow GDP by 4 per cent<br />

in 2017 and 7 per cent in<br />

2020. Except for <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />

four years have elapsed,<br />

which of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r promises<br />

were fulfilled?<br />

The GDP growth for 2020 is<br />

of particular interest now. We<br />

were told to expect 7 per cent<br />

growth in 2020. We got -1.92<br />

per cent. And <strong>Buhari</strong>'s<br />

government want us to start<br />

dancing.<br />

Even <strong>the</strong> 2020 Budget<br />

promised 3 per cent GDP<br />

growth by Decem<strong>be</strong>r 2020.<br />

See what we got. How can a<br />

government which recorded<br />

such negative variances -<br />

Budget 2020 -4.92 per cent,<br />

ERGP -8.92 per cent - have <strong>the</strong><br />

nerve to <strong>be</strong> celebrating all<br />

<strong>the</strong>se calamities and ask us to<br />

join?<br />

Jimi and Demola stand as<br />

metaphors for Xi and <strong>Buhari</strong>.<br />

One insists on excellence and<br />

his nation moves millions out<br />

of poverty each month. The<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r ga<strong>the</strong>rs those who<br />

cannot possibly deliver on<br />

promises and he is happy with<br />

0.11 per cent Q4 GDP growth.<br />

He creates more bandits who<br />

will kidnap more school<br />

children and send more kids<br />

away from school. The spiral<br />

of worsening poverty and<br />

violence has <strong>be</strong>en unleashed.<br />

And, <strong>the</strong>y clap?<br />

Hell is here. It requires<br />

commonsense to understand<br />

that a nation cannot condone<br />

poor performance for a long<br />

time and survive. Where is<br />

common sense?<br />

home solar power systems<br />

and mini-grids for over five<br />

million low-income<br />

households by <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

2023. Many of <strong>the</strong>se<br />

households ei<strong>the</strong>r have no<br />

source of power, or rely on<br />

small, inefficient generators<br />

for electricity. These families<br />

will need to use PAYGo, an<br />

instalment financing option<br />

offered with mobile money<br />

bank accounts, to purchase<br />

<strong>the</strong> installation kits for <strong>the</strong>se<br />

systems. Customers who<br />

have an existing mobile<br />

money account have a higher<br />

chance of accessing <strong>the</strong><br />

facility than o<strong>the</strong>rs who<br />

don't.<br />

Speaking on <strong>the</strong> impact of<br />

<strong>the</strong> project, Oyekan said:<br />

"Our analysis shows that a<br />

PAYGo loan would make<br />

solar kits affordable for<br />

about half of <strong>the</strong> 31 million<br />

households that do not have<br />

reliable electricity and may<br />

also <strong>be</strong> considered to <strong>be</strong> in a<br />

low-income bracket. What's<br />

more, we found that 3.2<br />

million out of 17 million<br />

households currently using<br />

kerosene and candles as<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir lighting source could<br />

afford <strong>the</strong> monthly PAYGo<br />

payments based on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

current spending on lighting,<br />

plus about 10 percent of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

non food budget."<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

22 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

FINANCIAL VANGUARD<br />

By Zainab Ahmed<br />

I<br />

am highly honoured and<br />

delighted to <strong>be</strong> here and to<br />

give a goodwill message at<br />

this summit which is <strong>be</strong>ing<br />

organized by <strong>the</strong> Vanguard<br />

Newspapers in association<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Central Bank of<br />

Nigeria (CBN) and <strong>the</strong><br />

Bankers committee. I wish<br />

to commend <strong>the</strong> organizers<br />

for ga<strong>the</strong>ring top policy<br />

makers and operators in <strong>the</strong><br />

banking and finance industry<br />

here today for this allimportant<br />

summit which is<br />

focused on <strong>the</strong> banking<br />

sector in Nigeria. The <strong>the</strong>me<br />

of this summit "Bankers<br />

Initiative for Economic<br />

Growth" is indeed topical,<br />

and couldn't have come at a<br />

<strong>be</strong>tter time, considering that<br />

<strong>the</strong> banking sector in<br />

Nigeria is passing through a<br />

critical and decisive path in<br />

terms of reforms to<br />

reposition it to effectively<br />

impact on different sectors of<br />

<strong>the</strong> economy and <strong>the</strong> need to<br />

generate a more revenue for<br />

economic growth.<br />

Let me, at this juncture,<br />

specially appreciate <strong>the</strong><br />

presence of <strong>the</strong> Vice<br />

president of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria,<br />

Professor Yemi Osinbajo, I<br />

also acknowledge <strong>the</strong><br />

Governor of <strong>the</strong> Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria Mr. Godwin<br />

Emefiele. Likewise, I<br />

appreciate <strong>the</strong> leadership of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Chartered Institute of<br />

Bankers of Nigeria led by its<br />

President, Mr. Bayo Williams<br />

Olug<strong>be</strong>mi. Special thanks<br />

also go to <strong>the</strong> Editor-In-Chief<br />

of Vanguard Newspaper Mr.<br />

G<strong>be</strong>nga Adefaye and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

senior management of <strong>the</strong><br />

Bank who are present here<br />

today. And to everyone at<br />

this event whe<strong>the</strong>r in person<br />

or virtually, I acknowledge<br />

you.<br />

and <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> ability<br />

of bankers to effectively<br />

impact on economic<br />

development hinges largely<br />

on <strong>the</strong>ir initiatives and<br />

efficiency.<br />

Intervention programmes<br />

Ladies and Gentlemen<br />

recall that after <strong>the</strong> outbreak<br />

of <strong>the</strong> novel coronavirus, <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal Government of<br />

Nigeria introduced a Fiscal<br />

Stimulus Package to address<br />

<strong>the</strong> economic challenges<br />

orchestrated by COVID-19<br />

(The Pandemic) and <strong>the</strong><br />

slump in crude oil prices. It<br />

would <strong>be</strong> recalled that <strong>the</strong><br />

Central Bank of Nigeria<br />

(CBN), as well as o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

regulatory agencies, had<br />

earlier introduced various<br />

intervention measures,<br />

ranging from welfare<br />

packages to <strong>the</strong> interest rate<br />

reduction, amongst o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

The Fiscal Stimulus Package<br />

was to ensure that <strong>the</strong><br />

country's economy, fiscal<br />

position and healthcare<br />

systems are sufficiently<br />

supported to withstand <strong>the</strong><br />

impact of both COVID-19<br />

and <strong>the</strong> declining oil price.<br />

The Fiscal Stimulus Package<br />

comprised various measures<br />

such as:<br />

•N500billion COVID-19<br />

Crisis Intervention Fund<br />

(The Fund).<br />

•Access to <strong>the</strong> USD90<br />

million Regional Disease<br />

Surveillance Systems<br />

('REDISSE') facility<br />

•Availability of <strong>the</strong> sum of<br />

N102.5billion for direct<br />

interventions in <strong>the</strong><br />

healthcare sector<br />

•Planned release and<br />

enhancement (where<br />

necessary) of hazard<br />

allowances to Federal health<br />

workers<br />

•USD150 million<br />

intervention fund from<br />

Nigeria Sovereign<br />

Investment Authority<br />

Stabilization Fund<br />

•Debt and Interest<br />

Moratorium for States<br />

•Restructuring of Treasury<br />

Single Account (TSA)<br />

•Amendment of <strong>the</strong> 2020<br />

Appropriation Act<br />

Strategic Revenue Growth<br />

Initiative (SRGI)<br />

Ladies and Gentlemen, you<br />

will recall also that prior to<br />

<strong>the</strong> outbreak of <strong>the</strong><br />

coronavirus pandemic in late<br />

Decem<strong>be</strong>r 2019, <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

economy was already fragile<br />

and vulnerable as <strong>the</strong> nation<br />

strived to address different<br />

challenges ranging from<br />

insecurity in some parts of<br />

<strong>the</strong> country, dwindling crude<br />

oil prices amongst o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

The fragility and<br />

vulnerability of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

economy necessitated <strong>the</strong><br />

revision of <strong>the</strong> Strategic<br />

Revenue Growth Initiative<br />

(SRGI) which aimed at<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>ning revenue<br />

generating agencies to<br />

enable <strong>the</strong>m live up to<br />

expectations of increasing<br />

revenues to fund <strong>the</strong> budget.<br />

As a government, one of <strong>the</strong><br />

proactive measures taken<br />

immediately after <strong>the</strong><br />

outbreak of <strong>the</strong> COVID-19<br />

pandemic was to reposition<br />

<strong>the</strong> economy and cushion <strong>the</strong><br />

ripple effects was to revise<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2020 budget, slashing<br />

revenue projection by about<br />

forty percent (40%) and<br />

seeking emergency support<br />

from development partners<br />

such as <strong>the</strong> International<br />

Monetary Fund (IMF), <strong>the</strong><br />

World Bank and <strong>the</strong> African<br />

Development Bank to <strong>be</strong> able<br />

to execute <strong>the</strong> 2020 budget.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> 2021<br />

Budget of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government christened<br />

Budget of "Economic<br />

Recovery & Resilience" gives<br />

top priority to Security,<br />

Human<br />

Capital<br />

Development, and<br />

Infrastructure in <strong>the</strong> nation.<br />

BANKS’ CEOS SUMMIT<br />

Generating more revenue for economic growth<br />

Economic Growth<br />

Bankers play a crucial role<br />

in economic development.<br />

However, <strong>the</strong> impact of <strong>the</strong><br />

banking system on <strong>the</strong> rest<br />

of <strong>the</strong> economy depends on<br />

how it mobilizes savings,<br />

allocates <strong>the</strong> savings,<br />

monitors <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> funds<br />

by firms and individuals,<br />

pools and diversifies risk,<br />

including liquidity risk, and<br />

eases <strong>the</strong> exchange of goods<br />

and services. When <strong>the</strong><br />

banking system performs<br />

well, it tends to promote<br />

growth and expand economic<br />

opportunities.Economic<br />

growth is about enhancing<br />

<strong>the</strong> productive capacity of an<br />

economy by using available<br />

resources to reduce risks,<br />

remove impediments which<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise could increase<br />

costs of doing business and<br />

hinder investment.<br />

Ladies and Gentlemen,<br />

highlighting <strong>the</strong> central role<br />

that bankers play in <strong>the</strong><br />

growth of every economy by<br />

mobilizing resources for<br />

productive investments and<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> channel for <strong>the</strong><br />

enactment of monetary<br />

policy.On account of<strong>the</strong><br />

critical nature of <strong>the</strong>se roles,<br />

•Zainab Ahmed, Minister of Finance, Budget & National Planning<br />

Most emerging<br />

market economies<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en known<br />

to use <strong>the</strong> domestic<br />

financial<br />

institutions to<br />

execute real sector<br />

big ticket projects<br />

and financial<br />

institutions in<br />

Nigeria should not<br />

<strong>be</strong> an exception if<br />

we hope to achieve<br />

our developmental<br />

objective<br />

The aggregate revenue for<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2021 budget was<br />

N7.99trn (36.9% higher than<br />

2020 which was N5.84trn).<br />

Seventy percent (70%) of <strong>the</strong><br />

revenues would come from<br />

<strong>the</strong> non-oil sector while <strong>the</strong><br />

oil sector is estimated to<br />

provide <strong>the</strong> remaining thirty<br />

percent(30%).This<br />

represents one of <strong>the</strong> efforts<br />

towards reducing<br />

government's dependence on<br />

oil as her major source of<br />

revenue.<br />

Ladies and Gentlemen, in<br />

all of <strong>the</strong>se, <strong>the</strong> country<br />

needs more revenue to<br />

finance its obligations to <strong>the</strong><br />

citizens in <strong>the</strong> areas of<br />

critical infrastructure, and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r socioeconomic<br />

programmes. There is no<br />

doubt that <strong>the</strong> country cannot<br />

longer rely on oil as <strong>the</strong><br />

major source of revenue<br />

generation. Hence, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

an urgent need to focus more<br />

attention on non-oil revenue<br />

sources.<br />

Conclusion<br />

In conclusion, as managers<br />

of <strong>the</strong> economy, we have a<br />

collective responsibility to<br />

come up with strategies on<br />

how to steadily grow <strong>the</strong><br />

nation's revenue base amidst<br />

<strong>the</strong> current global challenges<br />

orchestrated by <strong>the</strong> COVID-<br />

19 pandemic. Maintaining a<br />

safe and sound banking<br />

sector is essential, given <strong>the</strong><br />

key role that banks play in<br />

facilitating economic growth<br />

and financing developmental<br />

projects, particularly<br />

infrastructure, agriculture<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r sectors. Most<br />

emerging market economies<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en known to use <strong>the</strong><br />

domestic financial<br />

institutions to execute real<br />

sector big ticket projects and<br />

financial institutions in<br />

Nigeria should not <strong>be</strong> an<br />

exception if we hope to<br />

achieve our developmental<br />

objectives.<br />

While COVID-19 has<br />

brought on a handful of<br />

challenges to our economy<br />

not excluding <strong>the</strong> banking<br />

sector, it however provides a<br />

unique opportunity for us to<br />

build a more resilient<br />

economy that is <strong>be</strong>tter<br />

positioned to withstand<br />

external shocks, whilst<br />

supporting economic growth<br />

and wealth creation in key<br />

sectors of <strong>the</strong> Nigeria<br />

economy.<br />

I urge you all to examine<br />

<strong>the</strong> issues dispassionately in<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st interest of <strong>the</strong><br />

economy. I am confident that<br />

given <strong>the</strong> array of<br />

professionals ga<strong>the</strong>red here<br />

today, implementable<br />

recommendations will<br />

emerge from your<br />

deli<strong>be</strong>rations on strategies<br />

for streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>the</strong><br />

economy of our great Nation.<br />

•Ahmed, Minister of<br />

Finance, Budget And<br />

National Planning, gave this<br />

as Goodwill Message on<br />

Bankers Initiative For<br />

Economic Growth at <strong>the</strong><br />

Banks' CEO Summit <strong>last</strong><br />

Friday in Lagos


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 23


24 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 25


26 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 27


28 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 29


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 3


30 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 31<br />

This is Lagos of my dream<br />

By BABAJIDE SANWO-<br />

OLU<br />

A<br />

year ago when we were at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Baptist Shepherd Hill<br />

Church where our CAN President,<br />

Dr. Samson Supo Ayokunle,<br />

admonished us and challenged us,<br />

<strong>the</strong> first index case of COVID-19<br />

had not happened in Nigeria. A<br />

year ago, we hadn’t seen <strong>the</strong><br />

unprecedented security<br />

challenges facing our dear<br />

country. A year ago, we hadn’t<br />

seen <strong>the</strong> huge destruction that<br />

came out of <strong>the</strong> peaceful EndSARS<br />

protests that we witnessed in<br />

Lagos. A year ago, we hadn’t seen<br />

<strong>the</strong> recession that has culminated<br />

in <strong>the</strong> economic crises in our<br />

country and <strong>the</strong> world. And so,<br />

everyone of us here today has<br />

every reason to thank <strong>the</strong><br />

Almighty God who has kept us <strong>be</strong>cause it has<br />

<strong>be</strong>en a difficult year.<br />

The <strong>last</strong> one year has <strong>be</strong>en a difficult year for<br />

us as a government. In <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong> one year, Nigeria<br />

has had to test over one million for COVID-<br />

19. Nigeria has <strong>be</strong>en hit by over 150,000<br />

infected patients. Your Lagos, our Lagos, has<br />

remained <strong>the</strong> epicenter of <strong>the</strong> virus, with over<br />

40 per cent of all of <strong>the</strong> national statistics.<br />

Globally, <strong>the</strong> virus has taken over 2.5million<br />

people; it has infected over 10 million.<br />

Lagos also witnessed an unprecedented<br />

protest that started peacefully.Our youths,<br />

<strong>the</strong> leaders of today, voiced <strong>the</strong>ir grievances<br />

to all of us in government and this led to <strong>the</strong><br />

destruction that we have never seen <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

in this part of <strong>the</strong> world. We were asking<br />

ourselves: “how did we get here?” We have<br />

also seen that within that one year, Nigeria’s<br />

economy had <strong>be</strong>en hit by recession. We have<br />

seen high num<strong>be</strong>rs of unemployment. We<br />

have seen huge security challenges that<br />

have shaken <strong>the</strong> foundation of our<br />

country. We have seen all of <strong>the</strong> economic<br />

challenges that have not only hit Nigeria<br />

but have hit <strong>the</strong> bigger parts of <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

world. But we thank God that we are<br />

standing and we are seated today with <strong>the</strong> grace<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Most High has given to each and every<br />

one of us.<br />

And so, if we reflect back and also listen to<br />

<strong>the</strong> gospel this morning; I will read part of it:<br />

“And he says, why do you eat and drink<br />

with <strong>the</strong> collectors and <strong>the</strong> sinners?” Who are<br />

<strong>the</strong> collectors and<br />

<strong>the</strong> sinners?<br />

Probably<br />

politicians,<br />

including me,<br />

standing in front of<br />

you; government<br />

officials standing<br />

in front of you.<br />

Why? But our Lord<br />

Jesus answered<br />

and said: “Those<br />

We need to <strong>be</strong><br />

very careful not to<br />

turn <strong>the</strong> security<br />

issues in our land<br />

into an ethnic,<br />

religious or tribal<br />

war<br />

who are well have<br />

no need of a physician but those who are sick.<br />

I have not come to call <strong>the</strong> righteous but sinners<br />

to repentance.” I think if that passage did not<br />

hit all of you, it hit me <strong>be</strong>cause it is time for<br />

so<strong>be</strong>r reflection. It is a time that <strong>the</strong> topic we<br />

have taken here today: “A new <strong>be</strong>ginning, a<br />

new dawn and a new glory”, cannot <strong>be</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter<br />

imagined and cannot <strong>be</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter put forward. Is<br />

it <strong>the</strong> security situation in our country? It calls<br />

for prayers now more than ever <strong>be</strong>fore. It calls<br />

for our intercession. It calls for all of us to<br />

come toge<strong>the</strong>r, stronger, bigger and <strong>be</strong>tter. Our<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> CAN President, spoke <strong>last</strong> year; it<br />

was as if he predicted it. He was crying at <strong>the</strong><br />

top of his voice <strong>the</strong>n that <strong>the</strong> security situation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> country was going down. We all did not<br />

take it serious.<br />

We have all witnessed <strong>the</strong> challenges of our<br />

country. We don’t have any o<strong>the</strong>r place that we<br />

can call home. We need to <strong>be</strong> very careful not<br />

to turn <strong>the</strong> security issues in our land into an<br />

ethnic, religious or tribal war. We need to <strong>be</strong><br />

careful to ensure that we bring out and we<br />

isolate criminally-minded people in our<br />

community. Let’s avoid tribalising it, giving it<br />

an ethnic coloration or turning it into a<br />

religious issue. We are <strong>the</strong> largest country in<br />

Africa; where will we go to? Who will take us?<br />

Where can we get on to? We have no o<strong>the</strong>r land<br />

than here and that is why I said that, indeed,<br />

Nigeria needs a new <strong>be</strong>ginning. Nigeria needs<br />

a new dawn. Nigeria needs a new glory.<br />

We are fighting not only health and medical<br />

wars <strong>be</strong>cause, like I told us, COVID is still<br />

around; all of us are masked up; we cannot<br />

even identify ourselves. We can’t hug ourselves.<br />

We can’t greet ourselves and we can’t even shake<br />

ourselves. So, we have a health issue that is<br />

•Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu<br />

bo<strong>the</strong>ring all of us. We have an economic issue<br />

that is challenging us. The country is just<br />

coming out of a recession - let us hope that it<br />

really comes out of it- when people find it<br />

difficult to earn a living, when people find it<br />

difficult to eat three decent meals a day. We are<br />

confronted with security challenges. We cannot<br />

afford to add political instability to it.<br />

Are we saying that God Almighty is not<br />

aware? Are we? Certainly not. God<br />

Almighty is aware and He doesn’t shake from<br />

where He is. So, <strong>the</strong> challenge is for all of us<br />

as leaders in our various spheres of endeavor;<br />

<strong>be</strong> it religious leaders, <strong>be</strong> it political leaders,<br />

economic leaders, health or medical leaders,<br />

office leaders, church leaders to take up <strong>the</strong><br />

responsibility and ask ourselves: “what can I<br />

do differently to make sure that we all have a<br />

<strong>be</strong>tter tomorrow?” “How will I leave this place<br />

<strong>be</strong>tter for our children and grandchildren than<br />

we have met it?”<br />

I am not going to attempt to preach a<br />

sermon <strong>be</strong>cause my fa<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> Lord is most<br />

competent to do that. I am just here to<br />

challenge us, to encourage us and to say to<br />

us <strong>be</strong>cause we are sons and daughters of <strong>the</strong><br />

MostHigh, that our tomorrow, working<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r and collaboratively, will <strong>be</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter<br />

than our today. And so, I want to first<br />

congratulate <strong>the</strong> immediate past chairman<br />

of Lagos CAN, a very good senior friend and<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r of mine, Apostle (Prof) Alex<br />

Bamgbola, who had heldthat leadership for<br />

six years, so graciously. Baba, thank you<br />

very much. But <strong>the</strong> baton has changed; it is<br />

about <strong>the</strong> new leadership that has <strong>be</strong>en<br />

sworn in today. We know that he is<br />

capable,but he needs each and everyone of<br />

us for his tenure to <strong>be</strong> bigger, greater and<br />

mightier than his predecessor’s.<br />

Today, more than ever <strong>be</strong>fore, we need to<br />

come toge<strong>the</strong>r as a nation. We need to come<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r as <strong>the</strong> body of Christ. Our leadership<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Christian faith needs to come stronger<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r, irrespective of your individual<br />

differences, and let us hold <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>acon and<br />

<strong>the</strong> light of <strong>the</strong> nation toge<strong>the</strong>r and pray to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Almighty that during our time, greater<br />

and <strong>be</strong>tter things will happen. Not under<br />

your watch, will we see a crumbling nation<br />

or crumbling state. It will never happen and<br />

it will never happen in your time.<br />

For my government and me, we will continue<br />

with all our strength to serve you and serve you<br />

well. We will continue to use every breath that<br />

God has given to us. Transparently and<br />

truthfully, we will continue to push all <strong>the</strong><br />

economic pillars that we have set for ourselves.<br />

For traffic management and transportation, I<br />

will come here some day and say to you that<br />

our railways have started working. I will come<br />

here some day and I will declare to you that we<br />

have opened up 16 brand new jetty terminals<br />

that you can use for water transportation. I<br />

will come here one day and I will tell you new<br />

bridges have <strong>be</strong>en built, like <strong>the</strong> one we opened<br />

yesterday to connect various parts of <strong>the</strong> city.<br />

On health and environment, I will come here<br />

one day and I will declare to you that we have<br />

built <strong>the</strong> biggest children hospital in West<br />

Africa.<br />

I will come here one day and I will tell you<br />

that we have built an Infectious Disease<br />

Research Centre, <strong>the</strong> biggest in Africa, so that<br />

when ano<strong>the</strong>r pandemic comes, we can <strong>be</strong>gin<br />

to produce vaccines in Nigeria, in Lagos.<br />

Continues online:www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Excerpts of Lagos State Governor Sanwo-<br />

Olu’s speech at <strong>the</strong> Interdenominational<br />

Divine Service organised by <strong>the</strong> Christian<br />

Association of Nigeria, CAN, at <strong>the</strong> Apostolic<br />

Church,Ketu on February 20.


32 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

What you should know about COVID-19<br />

vaccination<br />

By Sola Ogundipe<br />

ON Tuesday, March 2,<br />

2021, Nigeria is set to<br />

take delivery of four<br />

million doses of <strong>the</strong><br />

AstraZeneca-Oxford<br />

vaccine from <strong>the</strong> Serum<br />

Institute of India.<br />

The delivery will make<br />

Nigeria <strong>the</strong> next West<br />

African country to <strong>be</strong>nefit<br />

from <strong>the</strong> COVAX Facility<br />

after Ghana, and Cote<br />

d’Ivoire.<br />

The doses are part of <strong>the</strong><br />

16 million doses allocated<br />

to <strong>the</strong> country by <strong>the</strong><br />

COVAX Facility. Nigeria<br />

plans to vaccinate at least<br />

70 percent of eligible<br />

Nigerians aged 18 years<br />

and above in four phases<br />

within two years.<br />

Following <strong>the</strong> arrival, <strong>the</strong><br />

National Primary Health<br />

Care Development<br />

Agency,NPHCDA, will<br />

commence <strong>the</strong> vaccination<br />

of Nigerians in priority<br />

groups, starting with <strong>the</strong><br />

frontline health care<br />

workers.<br />

An effective vaccine will<br />

protect a person who<br />

receives it by lowering <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

chances of getting<br />

COVID-19 if <strong>the</strong>y<br />

encounter <strong>the</strong> coronavirus.<br />

Widespread vaccination<br />

for <strong>the</strong> coronavirus means<br />

that <strong>the</strong> virus will not infect<br />

as many people. This will<br />

limit spread through<br />

communities.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> World<br />

Health Organisation,<br />

WHO, that priority <strong>be</strong><br />

given to health workers at<br />

high risk of exposure and<br />

older people, including<br />

NAFDAC threatens package water<br />

producers over poor GMP<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

THE National Agency for<br />

Food and Drug<br />

Administration and Control,<br />

NAFDAC, on Sunday<br />

vowed to shut down<br />

packaged water production<br />

facilities that fail <strong>the</strong> Good<br />

Manufacturing Practice,<br />

GMP, requirements even<br />

as it pledges to collaborate<br />

with <strong>the</strong> various<br />

associations to sanitise <strong>the</strong><br />

packaged water sector of<br />

<strong>the</strong> economy.<br />

The Director- General of<br />

NAFDAC, Prof Mojisola<br />

Adeyeye who spoke<br />

recently in Abuja with 412<br />

packaged water producers<br />

in Nigeria, appealed to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to always maintain<br />

<strong>the</strong> level of compliance with<br />

NAFDAC regulatory<br />

requirements for which<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir products were<br />

registered .<br />

Adeyeye expressed<br />

dismay that shortly after<br />

procuring registration<br />

approval, many of <strong>the</strong> over<br />

16,000 registered<br />

COVID-19 vaccination set to take off in Nigeria after vaccines arrive<br />

those aged 65 or older.<br />

Vaccination is<br />

recommended for persons<br />

with comorbidities that have<br />

<strong>be</strong>en identified as<br />

increasing <strong>the</strong> risk of severe<br />

COVID-19, including<br />

o<strong>be</strong>sity, cardiovascular<br />

disease, respiratory disease<br />

and dia<strong>be</strong>tes.<br />

The <strong>be</strong>nefits of getting a<br />

COVID-19 vaccine are<br />

numerous. The vaccine can<br />

prevent you from getting<br />

COVID-19, spreading <strong>the</strong><br />

virus to o<strong>the</strong>rs or from<br />

<strong>be</strong>coming seriously ill or<br />

dying due to <strong>the</strong> virus<br />

infection.<br />

When you are vaccinated,<br />

you help to increase <strong>the</strong><br />

num<strong>be</strong>r of people in <strong>the</strong><br />

community who are<br />

protected from getting<br />

COVID-19 — making it<br />

harder for <strong>the</strong> disease to<br />

spread and contributing to<br />

producers of packaged<br />

water across Nigeria lower<br />

standards and produce <strong>the</strong><br />

essential commodity under<br />

despicable conditions,<br />

putting <strong>the</strong> health of <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian consuming public<br />

at risk.<br />

“Today we are ga<strong>the</strong>red<br />

on this platform as<br />

producers of packaged<br />

water and we all know that<br />

<strong>the</strong> situation in Nigeria<br />

today is such that <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

Nigerian populace<br />

(including <strong>the</strong> healthy,<br />

elderly, pregnant women,<br />

children and <strong>the</strong> weak with<br />

low immunity) depend on<br />

packaged water for<br />

sustenance, as many<br />

<strong>be</strong>lieve falsely or rightly<br />

that <strong>the</strong> municipal water,<br />

where available, may<br />

hardly <strong>be</strong> safe for<br />

drinking’’, she said.<br />

Describing water as a<br />

unique product <strong>be</strong>cause it<br />

has no alternative,<br />

Adeyeye said everybody<br />

needs water or at least<br />

water based product for<br />

hydration, proper digestion<br />

herd immunity<br />

Vaccination also<br />

prevents <strong>the</strong> COVID-19<br />

virus from spreading and<br />

replicating. Safety of <strong>the</strong><br />

vaccines has <strong>be</strong>en studied<br />

extensively and <strong>the</strong><br />

incidence of adverse<br />

effects is very low.<br />

The side effects to <strong>the</strong><br />

vaccines are very mild,<br />

including injection site<br />

reactions, fevers, chills,<br />

and aches and pains.<br />

It will take a few weeks<br />

for your body to build<br />

immunity after getting<br />

vaccination, persons with<br />

history of allergic<br />

reaction to any component<br />

of <strong>the</strong> vaccine should not<br />

take it.<br />

The WHO currently<br />

recommends <strong>the</strong> use of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Astrazeneca-Oxford<br />

vaccine even if virus<br />

variants are present in a<br />

of food, drugs and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

human needs to sustain<br />

life. ‘’Water is life’’.<br />

The NAFDAC boss<br />

however posited that water<br />

can only sustain life when<br />

it is available for drinking<br />

in <strong>the</strong> safe and potable form<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise, it could cause<br />

health complications and<br />

even lead to death.<br />

‘’You are in <strong>the</strong> noble<br />

business of providing<br />

Nigerians with safe<br />

drinking water; but if you<br />

engage in activities that fall<br />

short of standards and<br />

regulatory requirements,<br />

you may <strong>be</strong> responsible for<br />

illness and even death of<br />

innocent Nigerians.’<br />

She maintained that<br />

packaged water must meet<br />

requirements of NAFDAC<br />

regulations and provisions<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian Industrial<br />

standards for packaged<br />

water, noting that <strong>the</strong><br />

Agency would intensify its<br />

routine monitoring to<br />

ensure consistent<br />

compliance on GMP and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r requirements; and<br />

apply appropriate<br />

sanctions on defaulters and<br />

violators.<br />

country.<br />

After vaccination, you<br />

must maintain <strong>the</strong><br />

recommended public<br />

health measures including<br />

masking, physical<br />

distancing, handwashing,<br />

respiratory and cough<br />

hygiene, avoiding crowds,<br />

and ensuring good<br />

ventilation.<br />

J&J’s one-dose COVID-19<br />

vaccine safe, effective<br />

JOHNSON<br />

&<br />

Johnson’s one-dose<br />

COVID-19 vaccine<br />

appeared safe and<br />

effective in trials, <strong>the</strong><br />

U.S. Food and Drug<br />

Administration said<br />

Wednesday, paving <strong>the</strong><br />

way for its approval for<br />

emergency use.<br />

The vaccine was 66%<br />

effective at preventing<br />

moderate to severe<br />

COVID-19 in a 44,000<br />

person global trial, <strong>the</strong><br />

FDA said in documents<br />

ahead of a Friday<br />

meeting of independent<br />

experts who will advise<br />

<strong>the</strong> agency on emergency<br />

authorization.<br />

New data provided by<br />

J&J showed <strong>the</strong> vaccine<br />

was 64 percent effective<br />

at stopping moderate to<br />

severe cases of COVID-<br />

19 after 28 days in<br />

thousands of trial<br />

participants in South<br />

Africa where a worrying<br />

new variant has swept<br />

across <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

Overall, <strong>the</strong> vaccine<br />

was 100 percent effective<br />

at<br />

stopping<br />

hospitalization 28 days<br />

after vaccination,<br />

compared with 85% at 14<br />

days, and <strong>the</strong>re were no<br />

COVID-19 deaths<br />

among those who<br />

received <strong>the</strong> shot ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than a placebo.<br />

J&J also said data<br />

suggested its vaccine cut<br />

down on asymptomatic<br />

infections.<br />

“Most encouraging to<br />

me were <strong>the</strong> data in<br />

South Africa,” said Paul<br />

Offit, director of <strong>the</strong><br />

Vaccine Education<br />

Center at <strong>the</strong> Children’s<br />

Hospital of Philadelphia<br />

and a mem<strong>be</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> FDA<br />

advisory committee that<br />

will make its<br />

recommendation on<br />

Friday.<br />

“That you could still<br />

get protection against<br />

medically attended<br />

illnesses - meaning<br />

hospitalization, ICU<br />

admission and deaths<br />

from that vaccine against<br />

<strong>the</strong> South African strain,<br />

I thought that was really<br />

encouraging.”<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 33


34 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 35


36 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 37


38 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

EGHIANRUWA<br />

I, formerly known as Eghianruwa<br />

Edoghogho Blessing, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Obazee<br />

Edoghogho Blessing. All<br />

documents <strong>be</strong>aring my former names<br />

remain valid. All authorities to<br />

whom it may <strong>be</strong> concerned to note<br />

for official and record purposes.<br />

VICSON<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Eliyagbor Asunny Vicson,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as<br />

Prince Asunny Az Unor<br />

Iwe<strong>be</strong>ma. Former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

pls take note.<br />

EDOM<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Edom Chinwe Theresa, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Soligbo Chinwe Theresa.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid. General public pls take<br />

note.<br />

EDEH<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Edeh Ngozi Augustina, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs<br />

Okonkwo Ngozi Augustina. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

BALOGUN<br />

I, formerly known as Prince<br />

Tunde Balogun, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Balogun<br />

Babatunde Olanrewaju. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. Public please take note.<br />

ULOLORUDI<br />

I, formerly known as Ulolorudi<br />

Sonia Oghenerume, now wish<br />

to <strong>be</strong> known as Okoro Sonia<br />

Oghenerume. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public please take note.<br />

OKWUCHI<br />

I, formerly known as Mrs. Obi-<br />

Nwachukwu Doris Okwuchi,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Nwachukwu Doris Okwuchi.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. The general public<br />

should please take note.<br />

ADEBAYO AI<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Adebayo Eliza<strong>be</strong>th Omolola,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Ogunronbi Eliza<strong>be</strong>th Omolola.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. The general public should<br />

take note.<br />

AJIBODE OG<br />

I, Miss Ajibode Quyumot Titilope,<br />

am <strong>the</strong> same person as Miss Ajibode<br />

Koyumot Titilope Is One And Same<br />

Person, but now wish to <strong>be</strong> known<br />

and addressed as Mrs. Waheed<br />

Koyumot Titilope. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public please take note.<br />

OBI<br />

My name was wrongly written<br />

as Obi Chidera Desmond,<br />

instead of my correct name as<br />

Iroele Chidera Desmond.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid. General public pls take<br />

note.<br />

OMEGOR<br />

I, formerly known as Omegor<br />

Nnenna Annastesia, now wish<br />

to <strong>be</strong> known as Ugwuoke<br />

Nnenna Annastesia. Former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public pls take note.<br />

OKORO<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Okoro Cecilia Frank, now wish<br />

to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Udo<br />

Cecilia Chinazaekpere. Former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public pls take note.<br />

ADEKOYA<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Adekoya Adebanke<br />

Adebimpe, now wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

known as Mrs. Ogunbiyi<br />

Adebanke Adebimpe. Former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public pls take note.<br />

EVBUOMWAN<br />

ODEGO<br />

I, formerly known as Miss This is to confirm that <strong>the</strong> name<br />

Evbuomwan Senorita Otasowie, Odego Stella Okeoghene and<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Obaroakpo Stella Okeoghene refer<br />

Ineg<strong>be</strong>dion Senorita Otasowie (Nee<br />

to me. I now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as<br />

Evbuomwan). All former documents<br />

Odego Stella Okeoghene. Former<br />

remain valid. The authorities to whom<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

it may concern and <strong>the</strong> general public<br />

public pls take note.<br />

to take note.<br />

NDUBUISI<br />

AKPOGUMA<br />

I, formerly known as Ndubuisi I, formerly known as<br />

Chidinma Margaret, now wish Akpoguma Vivian, now wish<br />

to <strong>be</strong> known as Ogbonna to <strong>be</strong> known as Pamela Vivian<br />

Chidinma Margaret. All former Duke Akpoguma. All former<br />

documents remain valid. documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take Banks authorities concerned<br />

note.<br />

and general public take note.<br />

JIMO ENEGIDE BASSEY<br />

I, formerly known as Miss Jimo I, formerly known as Bassey<br />

Wakilat Adenike, now wish to Mercy Chidinma, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Patrick Mercy<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Hammed<br />

Chidinma. All documents<br />

Wakilat Adenike. All former<br />

<strong>be</strong>aring my former<br />

documents remain valid. name remain valid. General<br />

Public please take note. public please take note.<br />

GODDEY<br />

EFEDJAIRE<br />

I, formerly known I, formerly known as Miss<br />

as Isimhanleonkha Goddey Efedjaire Blessing, now wish to<br />

Onoseta, now wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Mrs Ehimiaghe<br />

known as Isimhanleonkha<br />

Blessing. All former<br />

Godsday Onoseta. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public please take note. general public please take note.<br />

OZOKOYE<br />

UYIH OBIE<br />

I, formerly known as Miss I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Ozokoye Ngozi Augustina, now Uyih Ehizuwa Prisca, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Agu wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Ngozi Augustina. All former Ehizuwa George Ilebor. All<br />

documents remain valid. The former documents remain<br />

general public should please valid. The general public<br />

take note.<br />

should please take note.<br />

ADEYINKA<br />

UZOR<br />

AI<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Osunkoya-Adenugba Balikis<br />

Uzor Adaku Veronica, now<br />

Adeyinka, now wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

known as Mrs Alli Balikis<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Adeyinka. All former Ikenna Adaku Vera. All former<br />

documents remain valid. The documents remain valid. The<br />

general public should please general public should please<br />

take note.<br />

take note.<br />

ABRAHAM<br />

NWOKOLO<br />

Mr. Ervihi Nengen Abraham. My date I, formerly known as Miss<br />

of birth was wrongly captured by Nwokolo Obiageli Kate, now<br />

Access Bank PLC As 15/3/1984, wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

instead of my correct date of birth as Obiageli Kate Chukwuma. All<br />

27/07/1999. All former documents former documents remain<br />

remain valid. Access Bank PLC and valid. General public please<br />

general public take note.<br />

take note.<br />

OSUSU<br />

I, formerly known as Osusu<br />

Happy, now wish to <strong>be</strong> known<br />

as Doghor Happy Aghogho.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid. General public pls take<br />

note.<br />

FAROUNBI<br />

I, formerly known as Farounbi<br />

Omolara Motunrayo, now wish<br />

to <strong>be</strong> known as Bamise<br />

Omolara Motunrayo. Former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public pls take note.<br />

COLLINS<br />

This is to confirm that <strong>the</strong><br />

name; Collins Judith Nnenna<br />

and Ekwueme Judith Nnenna<br />

refer to me. I now wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

known as Ekwueme Judith<br />

Nnenna. Former documents<br />

remain valid. Banks and<br />

general public pls take note.<br />

OBINTA<br />

I, formerly known as Obinta<br />

Sophia Chidimma, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Ezema Sophia<br />

Chidimma. AII former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

OLA<br />

I, formerly known as Shoks<br />

Ola, now wish to <strong>be</strong> known<br />

as Shokunbi Olaoluwa<br />

Fawaz. All former documents<br />

remain valid. Public please<br />

take note.<br />

EKPO<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Emediong Ekpo, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Mrs Emediong<br />

Ukeme Amana. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

OKOH<br />

I, formerly known as Chinedu<br />

Okoh, now wish to <strong>be</strong> known<br />

as Chinedu Alexander<br />

Chukwuma. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

ADEYEMI ABIODUN IB<br />

OJIKE OJO<br />

I, formerly known as Adeyemi I, formerly known as Hassan I, formerly known as Miss I, formerly known as Ojo<br />

Oluwayemisi Abiodun, now Ojike Ijeoma Agatha, now Omolola Rejoice, now wish to<br />

Queen Giye, now wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Hassan wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. <strong>be</strong> known as Adegboyega<br />

known as Nuhu Queen Gospel.<br />

Yemisi Temitayo. All former Adimekwe Ijeoma Agatha. All Omolola Rejoice. All former<br />

All former documents remain<br />

documents remain valid. former documents remain documents remain valid.<br />

valid. General public please General public please take valid. General public please General public please take<br />

take note.<br />

note.<br />

take note.<br />

note.<br />

CHIME<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Eunice Ezinne Chime, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Eunice<br />

Chime Mgbanwa. Former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public pls take note.<br />

OKOLIE<br />

I, formerly known as Okolie<br />

Ifeanyi Victor, now wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

known as Okolie Victor Obi.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid. General public pls take<br />

note.<br />

OKEY<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Okey Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Enene, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Enene-Abung<br />

Agbama. Former documents<br />

remain valid. General public pls<br />

take note.<br />

OKPO<br />

I, formerly known as Ugo<br />

Ebisindo Okpo, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Burutolu<br />

Wisdom Ebisindo. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

OTOYO<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Agnes Oritsetimeyin Otoyo,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs<br />

Agnes Oritsetimeyin Madugu.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. Banks general public take<br />

note.<br />

HAMMED<br />

I hereby confirm that my<br />

name was wrongly captured as<br />

Hammed Afeez Abiola, instead<br />

of my correct name as Ahmed<br />

Afeez Abiola. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

DANIEL<br />

LAWSON<br />

I, formerly known as I, formerly known as Mr<br />

Akingbayi Ayobola Daniel, Osawe David Raheem Lawson,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mr<br />

Olorunyomi Adurag<strong>be</strong>mi<br />

Osawe David Ohenhen<br />

Rachael. All former<br />

documents remain valid. The<br />

Raheem. All former documents<br />

general public should please remain valid. The general<br />

take note.<br />

public should please take note.<br />

KENNETH<br />

We, formerly known and addressed as Mr Kolade<br />

Mat<strong>the</strong>w Onifade and Miss Ngozi Grace Robinson now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known and addressed as Mr. Kolade Mat<strong>the</strong>w<br />

Kenneth and Mrs. Ngozi Grace Kenneth. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General public, please take note.<br />

BALA<br />

I, formerly known as Bala Musa<br />

Habibat, now wish to <strong>be</strong> known<br />

as Adaji Aishat Yakubu. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

ISAH<br />

I, formerly known as Audi Isah,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as<br />

Muhammed Audi Isa. All former<br />

documents remain valid. First<br />

Bank PLC and general public<br />

please take note.<br />

OREFUWA<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Orefuwa<br />

Bukola Es<strong>the</strong>r, now wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

known and addressed as Mrs<br />

Ajumobi Bukola Es<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

OSEMEN<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Ejemhebare Maria Osemen,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Ikechukwu Abundance<br />

Osemen. Former documents<br />

remain valid. General public pls<br />

take note.<br />

OLUGBADE<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Olugbade Eliza<strong>be</strong>th Funbi, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs<br />

Okediji Eliza<strong>be</strong>th Funbi. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid, all authorities concerned<br />

and general public to take<br />

note.<br />

AILOJE<br />

I, formerly known as Ailoje,<br />

Oluwafunmilayo Biodun now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs Upe<br />

Oluwafunmilayo Ayeni. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. Public please take note.<br />

JAIYEOLA<br />

I, formerly known as Jaiyeola<br />

Yetunde Magret, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Oladipo Yetunde<br />

Magret. All former documents<br />

remain valid. Banks general<br />

public take note.<br />

SOLOMON<br />

I, formerly known as Solomon<br />

Uyime, now wish to <strong>be</strong> known<br />

as Solomon Uyime Oduok. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

HENRY<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Henry Adiaha Abigail, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs. Ikpe<br />

Adiaha Abigail. All former<br />

documents remain valid. The<br />

general public should please<br />

take note.<br />

EBHODAGHE<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Ebhodaghe Oseanor Abumere,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs.<br />

Okouromi Oseanor Abumere.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

USMAN<br />

I, formerly known as Omale<br />

Usman, now wish to <strong>be</strong> known<br />

as Omale Osman Sammu. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

OFOWINOR<br />

OJONUGWA<br />

I, formerly known as Lucky Michael<br />

Ojonugwa, Michael Lucky<br />

Ojonugwa and Joseph Lucky Enyojo,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Joseph<br />

Luckystar Enyojo. All former<br />

documents remain valid. UBA PLC,<br />

Keystone Bank PLC, Sterling Bank<br />

PLC and general public please take<br />

note.


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 39<br />

L AGOS—STERLING<br />

Bank Plc has added rotation<br />

savings and peer-to-peer<br />

lending feature to <strong>the</strong> available<br />

options on OneBank, its<br />

digital banking platform.<br />

The new feature, known as<br />

Ajo Scheme, is <strong>the</strong> digital construct<br />

of Ajo, Esusu and Adashe,<br />

<strong>the</strong> oldest informal means of<br />

collecting and saving money<br />

through a savings club or partnership<br />

for big-ticket transactions<br />

such as a down-payment<br />

on a house, car, gadgets,<br />

school fees, and overseas trips.<br />

The Ajo Scheme will allow<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs that are OneBank<br />

users to make an agreed<br />

monthly contribution with<br />

funds accessed on an agreed<br />

rotating basis.<br />

In a statement by <strong>the</strong> Group<br />

Head, Digital Banking of Sterling<br />

Bank, Oladipo Ala<strong>be</strong>de,<br />

explained that <strong>the</strong> Ajo Scheme<br />

could <strong>be</strong> initiated by an interested<br />

customer who will invite<br />

family and friends to join <strong>the</strong><br />

scheme, just as he noted that<br />

all participants must <strong>be</strong> regis-<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Onebank introduces Ajo scheme for big-ticket<br />

savings through peers<br />

OREWA<br />

I, formerly known as Magdalen<br />

Bamidele Orewa, now wish to<br />

<strong>be</strong> known as Magdalen<br />

Bamidele Eboma. Former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public pls take note.<br />

MUSA<br />

I, formerly known as Patience Musa<br />

Bahago or Patience Neta Musa, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs Patience<br />

Musa Bekenawei. All former<br />

documents remain valid. GT Bank<br />

and general public please take note.<br />

OMATSEYIN<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Omatseyin Opetoritse, now<br />

wish to <strong>be</strong> known as Mrs<br />

Omatseyin Opetoritse<br />

Esiategiwa. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

FASINA<br />

My name was wrongly rearrange as<br />

Fasina Temipoe Olubunmi, instead<br />

of Fasina Comfort Temitope Olubunmi &<br />

my date of birth was wrongly written as 7/<br />

07/1866 instead of 7/07/1966. All former<br />

documents remain valid. ECO BANK,<br />

FIRST BANK, general public & whom it<br />

may concern should take note.<br />

OKOYE<br />

I, formerly known as Okoye<br />

Linda Tochukwu Anthonia,<br />

now wish to <strong>be</strong> known as<br />

Okafor Linda Tochukwu<br />

Anthonia. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

OGUNBE<br />

I, formerly called, known and<br />

addressed as Chief Mrs Grace<br />

Ogun<strong>be</strong>, henceforth wish to <strong>be</strong><br />

called and addressed as Chief<br />

Mrs Grace Adejisola Mayaki-<br />

Ogun<strong>be</strong>. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

take note.<br />

tered users on OneBank and<br />

must accept <strong>the</strong> invitation request.<br />

Oladipo stated that debiting<br />

participants' accounts<br />

and remittance to <strong>be</strong>neficiaries<br />

is automated, adding that<br />

<strong>the</strong> process runs daily and<br />

will debit participants on <strong>the</strong><br />

day he/she has selected.<br />

Oladipo noted that disputes<br />

relating to unfunded accounts<br />

will not <strong>be</strong> handled by<br />

<strong>the</strong> bank, saying that participants<br />

would have to sort out<br />

<strong>the</strong> dispute outside <strong>the</strong> App.<br />

He said: "Someone can <strong>be</strong><br />

added without his/her knowledge<br />

if <strong>the</strong> creator knows <strong>the</strong><br />

email address. Still, such an<br />

added person will have to accept<br />

<strong>be</strong>fore he can <strong>be</strong>come a<br />

valid participant.<br />

"Once <strong>the</strong> Ajo Scheme<br />

starts; it cannot <strong>be</strong> dissolved<br />

until its cycle is completed.<br />

He added that <strong>the</strong>re are terms<br />

and conditions of <strong>the</strong> Ajo<br />

Scheme that participating<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs should accept and<br />

that <strong>the</strong> bank will not guarantee<br />

payments.<br />

"Participants would see <strong>the</strong><br />

details of collections like <strong>the</strong><br />

num<strong>be</strong>r of paid participants,<br />

num<strong>be</strong>r of unpaid participants,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> num<strong>be</strong>r of participants<br />

that contributed in a<br />

particular month. Same for<br />

<strong>the</strong> total amount contributed,<br />

<strong>the</strong> current cycle of contributions,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> cycle of disbursed<br />

amounts is available<br />

on <strong>the</strong> App."<br />

Dangote grooms Nigerian engineers to manage<br />

refinery complex on completion<br />

THE MANAGEMENT of<br />

Dangote Oil Refinery is<br />

preparing young Nigerian<br />

graduates to take over <strong>the</strong><br />

management of its 650,000<br />

barrels per day single train refinery<br />

when it <strong>be</strong>comes operational<br />

in 2022.<br />

Already, <strong>the</strong> company has<br />

trained several Nigerian engineers<br />

in some of <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />

biggest refineries in India and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong> world to gain<br />

first-hand experience on how<br />

to manage a refinery of this<br />

magnitude.<br />

The President of <strong>the</strong><br />

Dangote Group, Aliko<br />

Dangote, who made this disclosure<br />

on Saturday during<br />

<strong>the</strong> tour of <strong>the</strong> Dangote Refinery<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Central Bank<br />

of Nigeria (CBN) Governor,<br />

Mr. Godwin Emefiele, affirmed<br />

that <strong>the</strong> country is<br />

blessed with great talents<br />

that are capable of running<br />

a refinery of this size, if given<br />

<strong>the</strong> necessary encouragement.<br />

“According to him, <strong>the</strong><br />

outbreak of Corona Virus in<br />

2020, which forced many<br />

expatriates out of <strong>the</strong> Construction<br />

site made it possible<br />

for <strong>the</strong> company to identify<br />

great talents that exist<br />

within Nigeria.<br />

Dangote stated: “One<br />

thing that gladdens my heart<br />

is <strong>the</strong> young Nigerians we<br />

have trained to take over <strong>the</strong><br />

operation of <strong>the</strong> Dangote<br />

Refinery. These young Nigerians<br />

are <strong>the</strong> ones that are<br />

going to run <strong>the</strong> refinery<br />

when it <strong>be</strong>comes operational.<br />

We want a situation<br />

whereby <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong><br />

refinery will <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> sole responsibility<br />

of Nigerian graduates.<br />

We can start <strong>the</strong> process<br />

by bringing in team leaders<br />

to keep giving <strong>the</strong>m that training<br />

<strong>the</strong>y require to run a world<br />

class refinery. However, we<br />

will ensure that Nigerian engineers,<br />

welders and o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

are <strong>the</strong> ones running <strong>the</strong> refinery.<br />

We have created that<br />

capacity, human capacity,<br />

equipment capacity and every<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r thing to ensure <strong>the</strong><br />

successful operation of <strong>the</strong> refinery<br />

by Nigerian engineers.”<br />

Speaking also after <strong>the</strong><br />

tour of <strong>the</strong> refinery, <strong>the</strong> CBN<br />

Governor, Godwin Emefiele<br />

said that arrangement is<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing made to enable <strong>the</strong><br />

Dangote Refinery sell refined<br />

crude to Nigeria in<br />

naira when it commences<br />

production.<br />

The CBN governor noted<br />

that <strong>the</strong> $15 billion projects<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing constructed by <strong>the</strong><br />

Dangote Group would save<br />

Nigeria from expending<br />

about 41 per cent of its foreign<br />

exchange on importation<br />

of petroleum products.<br />

Emefiele said: ”Based on<br />

agreement and discussions<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Nigerian National<br />

Petroleum Corporation and<br />

<strong>the</strong> oil companies, <strong>the</strong><br />

Dangote Refinery can buy its<br />

crude in naira, refine it, and<br />

produce it for Nigerians’ use<br />

in naira.<br />

“That is <strong>the</strong> element<br />

where foreign exchange<br />

saved for <strong>the</strong> country <strong>be</strong>comes<br />

very clear.‘‘<br />

Ighrakpata hails establishment<br />

of 3 new varsities in Delta<br />

By Festus Ahon<br />

ASABA—THE Deputy<br />

Chief Whip of <strong>the</strong> Delta<br />

State House of Assembly,<br />

Chief Solomon Ighrakpata<br />

has applauded <strong>the</strong><br />

foresight and wisdom in<br />

<strong>the</strong> establishment of three<br />

new Universities in <strong>the</strong><br />

State.<br />

Ighrakpata, representing<br />

Uvwie Constituency in <strong>the</strong><br />

House, while reacting to<br />

<strong>the</strong> development, commended<br />

<strong>the</strong> vision <strong>be</strong>hind<br />

<strong>the</strong> upgrades of three existing<br />

higher institutions in<br />

<strong>the</strong> state to full fledged universities.<br />

According to him, <strong>the</strong><br />

University of Delta, Agbor,<br />

Dennis Osade<strong>be</strong> University,<br />

Anwai-Asaba and University<br />

of Science and Technology,<br />

Ozoro, would revolutionize<br />

university education<br />

in <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

The Deputy Chief Whip<br />

who doubles as <strong>the</strong> Chairman,<br />

House Committee on<br />

Special Duties, particularly<br />

paid glowing tributes to<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa<br />

for <strong>the</strong> enviable milestone<br />

recorded by his administration<br />

in <strong>the</strong> education sub<br />

sector, saying “<strong>the</strong> initiative<br />

and courage to establish<br />

three new universities<br />

in Delta State, was remarkable,<br />

and Governor Okowa<br />

must <strong>be</strong> commended in that<br />

regards”.<br />

Ighrakpata explained<br />

that it is on record that only<br />

20% of <strong>the</strong> total num<strong>be</strong>r of<br />

students that apply yearly<br />

for admission into Delta<br />

State University, get admitted,<br />

as <strong>the</strong> institution could<br />

not admit above <strong>the</strong> num<strong>be</strong>r<br />

approved for it by <strong>the</strong><br />

National University Commission,<br />

NUC.<br />

He held that <strong>the</strong> three<br />

new universities have provided<br />

<strong>the</strong> teaming youths<br />

of Delta State <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />

of university education,<br />

emphasizing that it<br />

was gratifying that infrastructure<br />

and personnels<br />

required for smooth take<br />

off of <strong>the</strong> universities were<br />

on ground in <strong>the</strong> various<br />

institutions.<br />

While commending <strong>the</strong><br />

quick assent to <strong>the</strong> bills establishing<br />

<strong>the</strong> three universities<br />

as passed by <strong>the</strong><br />

State House of Assembly<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Governor, Ighrakpata<br />

expressed optimism<br />

of early necessary approvals<br />

by <strong>the</strong> NUC to enable<br />

<strong>the</strong> institutions commence<br />

academic activities in<br />

2021/2022 session.<br />

He said: “Four universities<br />

would no doubt advance<br />

<strong>the</strong> course of learning<br />

in Delta State and <strong>be</strong>yond.<br />

I can tell you that<br />

Okowa’s administration is<br />

on <strong>the</strong> verge of making <strong>the</strong><br />

state stronger through<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>ning of <strong>the</strong> education<br />

sub sector”.


40 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 41<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> <strong>abduction’ll</strong> <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>last</strong>, says <strong>Buhari</strong><br />

Continued from page 5<br />

<strong>the</strong> schoolgirls.<br />

“We are using <strong>the</strong> leaders<br />

of <strong>the</strong> repentant bandits to<br />

rescue <strong>the</strong> schoolgirls from<br />

<strong>the</strong> kidnappers. Very soon,<br />

we are going to witness <strong>the</strong><br />

release of <strong>the</strong> abductees,”<br />

NAN quoted him to have<br />

said.<br />

Matawalle added that his<br />

administration “is going to<br />

continue with peace process<br />

with bandits, considering its<br />

impact in addressing<br />

security challenges facing<br />

<strong>the</strong> state.”<br />

He commended<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong> for sending <strong>the</strong><br />

delegation to symphathise<br />

with <strong>the</strong> state over what he<br />

descri<strong>be</strong>d as an “ugly act”.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> rumoured release<br />

of <strong>the</strong> students, <strong>Zamfara</strong><br />

State Government said <strong>the</strong><br />

students have not <strong>be</strong>en<br />

released, saying such<br />

rumours might endanger<br />

release of <strong>the</strong> girls.<br />

Press Secretary, Office of<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong> State Governor,<br />

Gusau, Jamilu Illiyasu<br />

Birnin Magaji, who stated<br />

that <strong>the</strong> state government<br />

will <strong>be</strong> excited to announce<br />

to <strong>the</strong> world news of <strong>the</strong><br />

girls’ release, said: Some<br />

online media outlets have<br />

claimed <strong>the</strong> release of <strong>the</strong><br />

female students of Govt.<br />

Girls Science Secondary<br />

School, Jange<strong>be</strong>, from<br />

unsubstantiated sources.<br />

Governor Bello<br />

Mohammed, Matawallen<br />

Maradun and his aides<br />

have since Friday, when <strong>the</strong><br />

girls were abducted by<br />

gunmen, not rested but<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en working round<br />

<strong>the</strong> clock, making frantic<br />

efforts that will lead to <strong>the</strong><br />

safe release of <strong>the</strong> girls.<br />

We are not happy that<br />

someone who does not<br />

know <strong>the</strong> details of <strong>the</strong><br />

situation will try to fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

hurt <strong>the</strong> victims’ parents,<br />

government and <strong>the</strong><br />

security by ridiculing <strong>the</strong><br />

effort with falsehood.<br />

<strong>Zamfara</strong><br />

abduction, a vile<br />

act — Pope<br />

Francis<br />

In his reaction to <strong>the</strong><br />

kidnap of <strong>the</strong> 317 students,<br />

Pope Francis descri<strong>be</strong>d it as<br />

“vile” in a post via his<br />

official Twitter handle<br />

yesterday.<br />

The Pope added that he<br />

was praying for <strong>the</strong> safety<br />

of <strong>the</strong> girls, so <strong>the</strong>y could<br />

return home soon.<br />

“I join my voice to that of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bishops of Nigeria to<br />

condemn <strong>the</strong> vile<br />

kidnapping of <strong>the</strong> 317 girls,<br />

taken away from <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

school in Jange<strong>be</strong>. I am<br />

praying for <strong>the</strong>se girls so<br />

<strong>the</strong>y might return home<br />

soon. I am near to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

families,” he wrote.<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn leaders<br />

should<br />

interrogate<br />

federal levity<br />

— CNG<br />

Reacting to <strong>the</strong> spate of<br />

kidnapping in schools in<br />

<strong>the</strong> north, <strong>the</strong> CNG in a<br />

statement signed by <strong>the</strong><br />

spokesman, Abdul-Azeez<br />

Suleiman, said: We call on<br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rn leaders to<br />

interrogate <strong>the</strong> extent of<br />

levity of <strong>the</strong> federal<br />

authorities in not <strong>be</strong>ing able<br />

to anticipate and<br />

checkmate <strong>the</strong> manoeuvres<br />

of marauding bands of<br />

criminals that roam<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn communities and<br />

operate at will, targeting<br />

such soft spots as schools.<br />

“We see <strong>the</strong> recent<br />

escalation of kidnap of<br />

school children as a grand<br />

design to cripple <strong>the</strong><br />

educational viability of <strong>the</strong><br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rn region after<br />

having messed up its<br />

economy and mutual<br />

cohesion.”<br />

Noting its excitement<br />

over <strong>the</strong> return of staff and<br />

students of Government<br />

Science College Kagara,<br />

Niger State, <strong>the</strong> group<br />

warned that it is not yet<br />

celebration time, adding<br />

that President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> owes<br />

it a duty to explain why<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is high level of<br />

insecurity in <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

part of Nigeria.<br />

It noted that <strong>the</strong> past few<br />

days would have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

difficult for <strong>the</strong> kidnap<br />

victims, <strong>the</strong>ir families and<br />

<strong>the</strong> people of Niger State.<br />

“The situation is also<br />

difficult for absolutely<br />

everyone as we wonder<br />

about <strong>the</strong> future and worry<br />

about each o<strong>the</strong>r, our<br />

neighbours, our friends,<br />

our families and ourselves.<br />

“The CNG, which has<br />

<strong>be</strong>en on <strong>the</strong> ground in<br />

Minna and addressed a<br />

press conference Friday<br />

afternoon, calling for urgent<br />

action to rescue <strong>the</strong><br />

captives, feels proud today<br />

that it has once again<br />

played a major role in<br />

getting authorities to act.<br />

“While we’re still on <strong>the</strong><br />

ground waiting to verify <strong>the</strong><br />

release and <strong>the</strong> condition<br />

of <strong>the</strong> captives, we share in<br />

<strong>the</strong> joy of <strong>the</strong> parents and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Kagara community and<br />

Niger State generally.”<br />

‘Children of<br />

military personel<br />

<strong>be</strong>aten<br />

mercilessly’<br />

Meanwhile, students of<br />

Government Science<br />

College, Kagara, Niger<br />

State, who were released<br />

<strong>last</strong> weekend by bandits,<br />

have continued to recount<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir ordeals in <strong>the</strong> hands<br />

of <strong>the</strong>ir kidnappers.<br />

Recounting his ordeal,<br />

one of <strong>the</strong> students,<br />

Abubakar Sidi, said <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits inquired about <strong>the</strong><br />

occupation of <strong>the</strong>ir parents,<br />

adding that those whose<br />

parents were military<br />

personnel were <strong>be</strong>aten<br />

mercilessly.<br />

“We didn’t get food to eat<br />

till night on <strong>the</strong> first day but<br />

<strong>the</strong>y later fed us, and after<br />

feeding us, <strong>the</strong>y asked us<br />

about our parents’<br />

occupation.<br />

“If you fa<strong>the</strong>r is a<br />

policeman, come here;” “If<br />

your fa<strong>the</strong>r is a soldier,<br />

come here.” They <strong>be</strong>at us<br />

seriously but <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>ating<br />

was based on <strong>the</strong><br />

occupation of our fa<strong>the</strong>rs. I<br />

wished I could die <strong>be</strong>cause<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>ating was too much.<br />

It was really tough in <strong>the</strong><br />

forest.”<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r student<br />

identified as Suleiman<br />

Lawal said given <strong>the</strong> kind<br />

of suffering he experienced<br />

in captivity, it was unlikely<br />

he would return to <strong>the</strong> same<br />

school.<br />

“We suffered so much. I<br />

had never faced this kind<br />

of situation in all my life. I<br />

don’t think I will like to go<br />

back to that school again,”<br />

Lawal said.<br />

Editors condemn<br />

incessant<br />

abductions, b<strong>last</strong><br />

Gumi<br />

The Nigerian Guild of<br />

Editors, NGE, has<br />

condemned <strong>the</strong> incessant<br />

abduction of students by<br />

bandits in parts of <strong>the</strong><br />

country.<br />

Rising from a meeting in<br />

Lagos weekend, <strong>the</strong> NGE<br />

in a statement signed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> President, Mustapha<br />

Isah, and General<br />

Secretary, Mary Atolag<strong>be</strong>,<br />

said: “The Guild is worried<br />

that <strong>the</strong> spate of abductions,<br />

if not checked, could<br />

discourage parents from<br />

sending <strong>the</strong>ir children to<br />

school and <strong>the</strong>reby lead to<br />

a fur<strong>the</strong>r increase in <strong>the</strong><br />

num<strong>be</strong>r of out-of-school<br />

children in Nigeria.<br />

“We strongly <strong>be</strong>lieve that<br />

children have <strong>the</strong> right to<br />

education and schools<br />

should <strong>be</strong> made safe for<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to learn. Therefore, a<br />

comprehensive security<br />

plan should <strong>be</strong> put in place<br />

by all levels of government<br />

to prevent fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

abductions of students.<br />

Going to school to acquire<br />

knowledge is not a crime.<br />

“In <strong>the</strong> same vein, <strong>the</strong><br />

Guild calls on <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

government to urgently<br />

revisit <strong>the</strong> Safe Schools<br />

Initiative, with a view to<br />

implementing it for <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong>nefit of Nigerian<br />

children.<br />

“The body of editors<br />

<strong>be</strong>lieves that dialogue and<br />

amnesty for bandits have<br />

not <strong>be</strong>en positively<br />

impactful and <strong>the</strong>refore, it<br />

should <strong>be</strong> discouraged.<br />

“The Guild aligns with<br />

<strong>the</strong> advice of President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> to<br />

state governors, to stop<br />

giving cash and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

materials, such as vehicles<br />

to bandits, <strong>be</strong>cause such<br />

overtures could empower<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to carry out more<br />

abductions.<br />

“The Guild condemns a<br />

statement credited to an<br />

Islamic scholar, Sheikh<br />

Abubakar Gumi, describing<br />

journalists as criminals.<br />

Sheikh Gumi had accused<br />

media professionals of<br />

adding to insecurity in <strong>the</strong><br />

country by <strong>the</strong> names used<br />

in describing bandits.<br />

“He levelled <strong>the</strong><br />

accusation when he<br />

featured on Arise Television<br />

station, suggesting that<br />

‘nice’ words should <strong>be</strong><br />

used to descri<strong>be</strong> bandits, if<br />

<strong>the</strong> nation desired that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

surrender.<br />

“Sheikh Gumi and o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

of like minds are hereby<br />

reminded that journalists<br />

don’t create events, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

merely report <strong>the</strong>m. Also,<br />

journalists should not <strong>be</strong><br />

expected to eulogise a<br />

group of people that<br />

abducts innocent children<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>rs at will.<br />

“The Guild also<br />

denounces <strong>the</strong> choice of<br />

words by some governors<br />

who commented on <strong>the</strong><br />

state of insecurity in <strong>the</strong><br />

country. They are reminded<br />

that holding a public office<br />

comes with enormous<br />

responsibilities. Those who<br />

do not have solutions to <strong>the</strong><br />

current security situation<br />

should not aggravate it with<br />

irresponsible public<br />

comments. This is no time<br />

to play to <strong>the</strong> gallery.<br />

“The Guild calls on <strong>the</strong><br />

government to live up to its<br />

fundamental responsibility<br />

of securing <strong>the</strong> lives and<br />

property of Nigerians. The<br />

new service chiefs should<br />

devise a new strategy to rid<br />

<strong>the</strong> nation’s forests of<br />

bandits and o<strong>the</strong>r criminal<br />

elements.<br />

“The Guild also <strong>be</strong>lieves<br />

that <strong>the</strong> anti-corruption<br />

fight of <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />

Government should <strong>be</strong><br />

sustained in a credible<br />

manner. The new<br />

Chairman of <strong>the</strong> Economic<br />

and Financial Crimes<br />

Commission (EFCC),<br />

Abdulrasheed Bawa,<br />

should ensure that<br />

investigations are wellconducted<br />

<strong>be</strong>fore arrests<br />

are made.<br />

“The practice of arresting<br />

suspects, parading <strong>the</strong>m for<br />

corruption-related offences<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n looking for<br />

evidence to nail <strong>the</strong>m<br />

should <strong>be</strong> discarded.”<br />

Insecurity: N-Delta agitators oppose amnesty for bandits<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

ABUJA — A<br />

coalition of Niger<br />

Delta agitators has<br />

opposed amnesty for<br />

bandits, saying it is<br />

uncharitable to make<br />

comparison to <strong>the</strong> one<br />

given to Niger Delta exmilitants.<br />

In a statement, yesterday,<br />

<strong>the</strong> coalition said it was yet<br />

to understand <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits were pursuing,<br />

stressing those whose stock<br />

in trade were kidnapping,<br />

killing and maiming<br />

deserved to <strong>be</strong> arrested and<br />

brought to justice instead<br />

of compensating <strong>the</strong>ir acts<br />

of criminality with<br />

amnesty.<br />

The statement by John<br />

Duke as <strong>the</strong> Convener of<br />

<strong>the</strong> coalition; Ekpo Ekpo,<br />

Osarolor Nedam, Henry<br />

Okon Etete, Asukwo<br />

Henshaw, Ibizabo<br />

Horstall, Duke<br />

Emmanson, Ini<strong>be</strong>ghe<br />

Adams, Abiye Tariah,<br />

Joshua E<strong>be</strong>re, Jeremiah<br />

Anthony, Francis<br />

Okoroafor, and Nelson<br />

Okochi called for <strong>the</strong><br />

immediate arrest of<br />

Islamic cleric, Sheikh<br />

Ahmad Gumi, and Bauchi<br />

State Governor, Bala<br />

Mohammed for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

utterances and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

mediatory role in <strong>the</strong><br />

unhealthy development<br />

respectively.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong><br />

coalition, Gumi should<br />

have acted like President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong>, who<br />

rejected a mediatory role<br />

for Boko Haram in 2012.<br />

The statement read:<br />

“Rising from a joint<br />

Emergency General<br />

Meeting of <strong>the</strong> Coalition of<br />

Niger Delta Agitators,<br />

CNDA, comprising all <strong>the</strong><br />

major militant groups in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Niger Delta, <strong>the</strong><br />

Coalition has called for <strong>the</strong><br />

immediate arrest of<br />

Islamic cleric, Sheikh<br />

Gumi, and Bauchi State<br />

Governor, Mohammed.<br />

“The coalition also<br />

condemned all forms of<br />

negotiation with bandits,<br />

gun-carrying herdsmen,<br />

kidnappers and boko<br />

haram leaders who have<br />

<strong>be</strong>en terrorizing innocent<br />

citizens across <strong>the</strong> country<br />

in recent times, declaring<br />

that such acts amount to<br />

nothing short of<br />

criminality.<br />

“The coalition has also<br />

frowned at recent outbursts<br />

and suggestions by some<br />

prominent figures from <strong>the</strong><br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rn part of <strong>the</strong><br />

country, calling on <strong>the</strong><br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rners to <strong>be</strong> well<br />

armed with guns to defend<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

“The coalition considers<br />

it very erroneous to<br />

compare bandits, Boko<br />

Haram mem<strong>be</strong>rs and<br />

herdsmen who are not<br />

pursuing any just cause<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r than to kill, maim<br />

and destroy lives and<br />

properties in <strong>the</strong> country, to<br />

Niger Delta militants who<br />

have over <strong>the</strong> years <strong>be</strong>en<br />

subjected to suffering,<br />

discrimination and<br />

deprivation in <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

land, while <strong>the</strong>ir resources<br />

are exploited and used for<br />

<strong>the</strong> development of o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

regions in <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

“It is <strong>the</strong>refore, out of<br />

place to seek amnesty for<br />

killers and abductors of<br />

innocent school children<br />

and citizens simply<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause some militants in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Niger Delta had <strong>be</strong>en<br />

given some form of<br />

amnesty. And despite all<br />

<strong>the</strong> negotiations for <strong>the</strong><br />

release of <strong>the</strong> kidnapped<br />

persons and payments of<br />

ransom, kidnappings seem<br />

to <strong>be</strong> on <strong>the</strong> increase.<br />

“For Sheikh Gumi to<br />

accept in <strong>the</strong> first place to<br />

negotiate with “terrorists”<br />

who are enemies of <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian state, and also<br />

recommend that<br />

government should grant<br />

<strong>the</strong> criminals amnesty for<br />

no just or reasonable cause,<br />

means that he is an<br />

integral part of <strong>the</strong> group.<br />

It is quite appalling to<br />

learn that Sheikh Gumi<br />

was even very furious with<br />

journalists for reporting<br />

<strong>the</strong> nefarious activities of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se bandits and even went<br />

on to brand journalists<br />

“criminals” for stressing<br />

on <strong>the</strong> criminality of <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits.<br />

“Interestingly, since <strong>the</strong><br />

acclaimed leader of <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits, Kachalla Halilu<br />

Subibu Seno has<br />

consistently addressed<br />

himself as <strong>the</strong> “leader of all<br />

terrorists,”, hich o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

names need to <strong>be</strong> given to<br />

a group of self-styled<br />

terrorists who have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

involved in high-profile<br />

kidnappings, raping,<br />

killings and destruction of<br />

properties of innocent<br />

citizens across <strong>the</strong> nation,<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>be</strong>ing regarded<br />

as criminals and enemies<br />

of <strong>the</strong> state?<br />

“After carefully watching<br />

this “naked dance”<br />

displayed by <strong>the</strong> likes of<br />

Sheikh Gumi, Bauchi State<br />

Governor, Bala<br />

Mohammed, Bauchi ex-<br />

Governor Isa Yuguda, and<br />

some o<strong>the</strong>r nor<strong>the</strong>rn elites,<br />

<strong>the</strong> coalition of Niger<br />

Delta Agitators is<br />

compelled to <strong>be</strong>lieve that<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rners are using <strong>the</strong><br />

kidnappings of innocent<br />

citizens to make money. It<br />

is very clear that <strong>the</strong><br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rners are using <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal Government<br />

which is led by a nor<strong>the</strong>rner<br />

to rape <strong>the</strong> country’s<br />

commonwealth which<br />

<strong>be</strong>longs to all citizens of<br />

<strong>the</strong> country.<br />

“Recommending that <strong>the</strong><br />

bandits who have no just<br />

and concrete demands for<br />

government to meet, apart<br />

from receiving ransoms<br />

for kidnappings, means<br />

that this is a conduit pipe<br />

developed by <strong>the</strong> bandits to<br />

siphon <strong>the</strong> country’s<br />

treasury.<br />

“Recall that in Octo<strong>be</strong>r<br />

2012, following <strong>the</strong> Chibok<br />

girls kidnapping, <strong>the</strong><br />

current President <strong>Buhari</strong><br />

was named by <strong>the</strong> Boko<br />

Haram leadership as one<br />

of <strong>the</strong>ir mediators with <strong>the</strong><br />

Jonathan government, but<br />

he (<strong>Buhari</strong>) promptly<br />

refused, citing <strong>the</strong> reason<br />

that he did not know <strong>the</strong><br />

Boko Haram group, and<br />

what <strong>the</strong>y were fighting for.<br />

This is exactly what Sheikh<br />

Gumi would have done if he<br />

was contacted to mediate<br />

for <strong>the</strong> bandits, and not to<br />

speak for and support<br />

<strong>the</strong>m.”<br />

Reacting to <strong>the</strong> reports of<br />

cutting food supplies to <strong>the</strong><br />

south, <strong>the</strong> coalition said it<br />

may <strong>be</strong> forced to also cut off<br />

<strong>the</strong> major oil and gas<br />

pipelines connecting <strong>the</strong><br />

North if <strong>the</strong> threats were not<br />

withdrawn in 30 days time.<br />

“In a more civilized<br />

society administered by true<br />

democrats and those who<br />

do not pay only lip service<br />

to <strong>the</strong> governance of <strong>the</strong><br />

nation, <strong>the</strong>se culprits would<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en immediately<br />

arrested and prosecuted for<br />

<strong>the</strong>se crimes.<br />

“We wish to state here for<br />

<strong>the</strong> avoidance of any doubt,<br />

that “no ethnic group or geopolitical<br />

area in this country<br />

has <strong>the</strong> monopoly of<br />

violence.”


42— Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

Chief Guy<br />

Ikokwu<br />

*Dr Olisa Agbakoba<br />

KILLING FIELDS: 1,525 Nigerians<br />

killed in six weeks of 2021 (2)<br />

*Chief Mumakai Unagha<br />

•We can’t afford to lose 34 persons daily, 12,370 yearly to<br />

insecurity’<br />

•Ikokwu, Agbakoba, Okorie, Osuntokun, Unagha, Shonibare,<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs speak<br />

•Nigeria records 358 deaths in 10 days<br />

By Clifford Ndujihe, Politics<br />

Editor<br />

A host of eminent of Nigerians have<br />

decried <strong>the</strong> dangerous trend <strong>the</strong> wave<br />

of insecurity has taken in Nigeria and<br />

urged decisive actions to halt <strong>the</strong><br />

trend.<br />

Reacting to Vanguard’s exclusive<br />

report, <strong>last</strong> Monday, which showed<br />

that from reported cases no fewer than<br />

1,525 people were lost to insecurity<br />

in <strong>the</strong> first two weeks of 2021, <strong>the</strong><br />

eminent Nigerians lamented that <strong>the</strong><br />

figure is humongous.<br />

The figure shows that every day<br />

Nigeria loses 34 persons to insecurity<br />

and if <strong>the</strong> trend continues <strong>the</strong> country<br />

may lose 12,370 persons by <strong>the</strong> end<br />

of 2021.<br />

Indeed, <strong>the</strong> country has lost no fewer<br />

than 358 persons <strong>be</strong>tween February<br />

15 and February 24, Vanguard’s<br />

tally of reported cases showed.<br />

Eminent Nigerians who decried <strong>the</strong><br />

trend and proffered solutions to <strong>the</strong><br />

debilitating insecurity snarl include<br />

Elder statesman and Second Republic<br />

Politician, Chief Guy Ikokwu;<br />

former Nigeria Bar Association, NBA,<br />

President, Dr Olisa Agbakoba; a<br />

chieftain of <strong>the</strong> All Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, Chief Chekwas Okorie;<br />

National Chairman of <strong>the</strong> Social<br />

Democratic Party, SDP, Chief Supo<br />

Shonibare; former Presidential Aspirant<br />

and APC chieftain, Chief Mumakai<br />

Unagha; and Mr Akin Osuntokun,<br />

former Political Adviser to<br />

former President Olusegun Obasanjo.<br />

We’re faced with peaceful<br />

separation, restructuring or<br />

implosion —Ikokwu<br />

Quoting Ro<strong>be</strong>rt F. Kennedy, who<br />

said: ‘Every time we turn our heads<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r way when we see <strong>the</strong> law<br />

flouted, when we tolerate what we<br />

know to <strong>be</strong> wrong, when we close<br />

our eyes and ears to <strong>the</strong> corrupt <strong>be</strong>cause<br />

we are too busy or too frightened,<br />

when we fail to speak up and<br />

speak out, we strike a blow against<br />

freedom, decency and justice,’ Ikokwu<br />

said Nigerians must do <strong>the</strong> needful<br />

urgently to avoid imminent disaster.<br />

Ikokwu said: ‘’Security of lives and<br />

properties in our clime and ethnic<br />

?nationalities are <strong>the</strong> existential precepts<br />

and rights of all peoples world<br />

wide. It was recognized in <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Magna Carter, <strong>the</strong> French Revolution,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bill of Rights in <strong>the</strong> United<br />

States of America and by <strong>the</strong> United<br />

Nations. The ICC Commission<br />

in Hague Europe was set up as a<br />

World Court to arrest, try and punish<br />

officials and citizens of countries<br />

who commit crimes against humanity<br />

like extra judicial killings. Even<br />

in times of War <strong>the</strong>re are systemic<br />

rules of engagement <strong>the</strong> defiance of<br />

which are punishable and <strong>the</strong>re institutions<br />

like Amnesty International<br />

with very credible mem<strong>be</strong>rs who<br />

monitor <strong>the</strong> engagements.<br />

“These and o<strong>the</strong>r credible media<br />

and activist organizations monitor<br />

and report any infringements in<br />

countries and areas of conflict in<br />

countries defying <strong>the</strong> above rules of<br />

law and democratic norms. Nigeria<br />

in <strong>the</strong> periods after <strong>the</strong> Civil War<br />

has <strong>be</strong>en under <strong>the</strong> watchful eyes and<br />

investigations of <strong>the</strong> outside World<br />

and <strong>the</strong> gruesome insecurities and<br />

killing pandemic all over Nigeria<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en documented internally<br />

and externally identifying those responsible<br />

for such acts of impunity<br />

and disdain for such lawlessness and<br />

killings which should not go unnoticed<br />

and unpunished. Such depravity<br />

has had a terrible effect on <strong>the</strong><br />

developmental capabilities of Nigeria<br />

in all ramifications. It is a comatose<br />

and egregious situation which<br />

must <strong>be</strong> remedied by a reversal of<br />

our existential precepts and template<br />

for <strong>the</strong> continued existence of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

Union of over 300 Ethnic nationalities<br />

and diverse religions cultures<br />

and standards of morality and<br />

education. It is ei<strong>the</strong>r we peacefully<br />

dissolve, reorganize or Restructure<br />

our existential template in order to<br />

reverse <strong>the</strong> Inanities which have<br />

wrecked <strong>the</strong> country.”<br />

Govt radicalized <strong>the</strong> crisis<br />

—Osuntokun<br />

Also speaking, Osuntokun said:<br />

“The signal I can decipher is that for<br />

whatever reason, <strong>the</strong> government<br />

has chosen to radicalise ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

alleviate <strong>the</strong> crisis. A responsive government<br />

would have seized <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />

presented by <strong>the</strong> replacement<br />

at <strong>the</strong> EFCC, civil defence corp,<br />

prisons to redress <strong>the</strong> yawning lopsided<br />

appointments gap especially<br />

in <strong>the</strong> security sector. In <strong>the</strong> circumstance<br />

it now devolves on Nigerians<br />

to continue to reach out to one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

The tragedy is that for such<br />

initiatives to stand a chance of success,<br />

<strong>the</strong> president has to buy into <strong>the</strong><br />

effort.”<br />

Security architecture needs<br />

overhaul<br />

— Agbakoba<br />

Dr Agbakoba canvassed overhauling<br />

of Nigeria’s security system to<br />

address <strong>the</strong> issue.<br />

“We need to overhaul <strong>the</strong> security<br />

We need to overhaul <strong>the</strong><br />

security architecture to resolve<br />

this unfortunate issue<br />

now acknowledged by<br />

government and my contribution<br />

is to suggest review<br />

of military doctrine to<br />

take into account that we<br />

are engaged in irregular<br />

war and conventional<br />

strategy now in place may<br />

need review<br />

architecture to resolve this unfortunate<br />

issue now acknowledged by government<br />

and my contribution is to<br />

suggest review of military doctrine<br />

to take into account that we are engaged<br />

in irregular war and conventional<br />

strategy now in place may<br />

need review. Lessons from Ho Chi<br />

Mi in North Vietnam and Che Guevara<br />

in Bolivia and Cuba will help,”<br />

he said.<br />

We need State police,<br />

restructuring — Shonibare<br />

in like manner, Shonibare said:<br />

“”We have <strong>be</strong>en advocating for <strong>the</strong><br />

Restructuring of our security architecture<br />

to <strong>be</strong> more representative of<br />

<strong>the</strong> various catchment areas residents<br />

within <strong>the</strong> Federation. The<br />

Federal government does not have<br />

<strong>the</strong> capacity or manpower resources<br />

to deploy to enable this increasingly<br />

seemingly uncontrollable state<br />

of insecurity abate.<br />

We need State and Local Government<br />

Police to <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> first point of<br />

resistance to <strong>the</strong>se security challenges.<br />

The Federal Police should <strong>be</strong><br />

complimentary, in instances of incapacity<br />

of a State, when invited by<br />

<strong>the</strong> State Governor. Apart from <strong>the</strong><br />

President’s inertia, <strong>the</strong> National Assembly<br />

too cannot absolve itself from<br />

<strong>the</strong> responsibility of proffering a<br />

panacea. It is <strong>the</strong> body responsible<br />

for exercising legislative functions of<br />

government. Creating State Police<br />

entails amending our incurable defective<br />

Constitution in parts that can<br />

address that emergency security imperative.<br />

We are sliding towards a<br />

justifiable but uncoordinated selfhelp<br />

cells, which will inevitably entail<br />

proliferation of even more firearms<br />

all over <strong>the</strong> Country.<br />

“It’s unfortunate that <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Assembly cannot introduce a bill for<br />

State Police, in concerto with States.<br />

“A State Police in my view, should<br />

<strong>be</strong> devoid of any political influence.<br />

There should <strong>be</strong> a Police Service<br />

Commission at <strong>the</strong> State & Local<br />

government level. It’s should <strong>be</strong> comprised<br />

of a nominee from <strong>the</strong> State<br />

Bar Association( NBA), nominee<br />

from <strong>the</strong> State National Medical Association(<br />

NMA), nominee from <strong>the</strong><br />

State of a mem<strong>be</strong>r from <strong>the</strong> Islamic<br />

Affairs Council, a nominee from <strong>the</strong><br />

State of <strong>the</strong> Christian Association of<br />

Nigeria, <strong>the</strong> Attorney- General of <strong>the</strong><br />

State, a retired Senior Police Officer<br />

of not less than <strong>the</strong> rank of a Commissioner<br />

of Police, with a retired<br />

Judge from <strong>the</strong> State as Chairman.<br />

This will need to <strong>be</strong> replicated at <strong>the</strong><br />

Local Government level. The Police<br />

Commission will <strong>be</strong> responsible for recruitment,<br />

supervisory role for training,<br />

confirmations of promotions from <strong>the</strong><br />

rank of Assistant Commissioner of Police,<br />

operational oversight and disciplinary<br />

responsibility of <strong>the</strong> Police. The Police<br />

Commissioner in <strong>the</strong> State shall have<br />

responsibility of operational decisions<br />

& strategy. The buck must stop at his<br />

table, with regard to operations of <strong>the</strong><br />

Police in <strong>the</strong> State.<br />

“The functions of <strong>the</strong> State Legislature<br />

will <strong>be</strong> screening and confirmation<br />

of nominees, as well as oversight functions.<br />

The Governor would also perform<br />

oversight functions, as well as allocation<br />

and provision of funds. The Governor<br />

not <strong>be</strong>ing responsible for operational<br />

functions will remove <strong>the</strong> scepter of<br />

political influences, as far as possible,<br />

on policing. Without completely devolving<br />

<strong>the</strong> security architecture, I am afraid<br />

our security challenges will continue to<br />

deteriorate.”<br />

Nigeria’s in a state of war<br />

—Chekwas Okorie<br />

To Chekwas Okorie, “The spate of killing<br />

of defenceless Nigerians, wanton<br />

destruction of property across <strong>the</strong> Country<br />

and <strong>the</strong> displacement of millions of<br />

citizens from places <strong>the</strong>y were originally<br />

domiciled point to <strong>the</strong> fact that Nigeria<br />

is unarguably in a state of war. President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong> admitted<br />

as much when he deployed <strong>the</strong> new<br />

Service Chiefs to <strong>the</strong>ir offices.<br />

“Two discernible aspects of <strong>the</strong> raging<br />

war can <strong>be</strong> isolated. The external<br />

invasion represented by <strong>the</strong> heavily<br />

armed foreign herdsmen and <strong>the</strong> Boko<br />

Haram Islamic Army with <strong>the</strong> openly<br />

stated agenda of islamizing Nigeria.<br />

Added to this is <strong>the</strong> unprecedented<br />

widespread activities of bandits, kidnappers<br />

and armed rob<strong>be</strong>rs.<br />

The aspects of <strong>the</strong> foreign invasion<br />

of Nigeria and <strong>the</strong> religious war<br />

waged by Boko Haram and its allies<br />

fall within <strong>the</strong> purview of <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian Armed Forces. Defending<br />

Nigeria’s territorial integrity should<br />

<strong>be</strong> total. Nothing should <strong>be</strong> spared<br />

in terms of highly motivated and<br />

mobile armed forces with superior<br />

fire power and technology to defeat<br />

<strong>the</strong> enemy forces. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand<br />

<strong>the</strong> internal insecurity ravaging every<br />

nook and cranny of <strong>the</strong> Country<br />

is <strong>the</strong> primary responsibility of a<br />

properly structured Nigeria Police<br />

and allied Security Agencies. Nigeria<br />

is too large in terms of space and<br />

population to <strong>be</strong> effectively and efficiently<br />

policed by a central police<br />

command. I align with all well meaning<br />

Nigerians who have recommended<br />

<strong>the</strong> establishment of State<br />

Continues on page 43


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 43<br />

KILLING FIELDS: 1,525 Nigerians<br />

killed in six weeks of 2021 (2)<br />

Continued from page 42<br />

and Community police Systems<br />

to operate in collaboration<br />

with Federal Police as is<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st practice in democratic<br />

nations. The National Assembly<br />

must prioritise <strong>the</strong><br />

amendment of <strong>the</strong> Nigerian<br />

Constitution to usher in a restructured<br />

Nigeria Police architecture.<br />

It is not enough for<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to move a motion urging<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

<strong>Buhari</strong> to declare state of<br />

emergency on <strong>the</strong> security situation<br />

in Nigeria.”<br />

Also speaking, Mumakai<br />

said: “The security challenges<br />

in this country has no doubt<br />

<strong>be</strong>en a major concern to all<br />

including my very self. I keep<br />

asking, at what point in time<br />

did we get it wrong that we no<br />

longer value human lives. Nigeria<br />

as a nation has turned a<br />

<strong>the</strong>atre ground where Human<br />

<strong>be</strong>ings are wasted and slaughtered<br />

without looking back.<br />

“The security challenges <strong>be</strong>falling<br />

<strong>the</strong> nation, particularly<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn region,<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn leaders especially<br />

<strong>the</strong> elites should <strong>be</strong> held responsible.<br />

They were <strong>the</strong> ones<br />

using those youths from Niger<br />

Republic. Chad and Mali<br />

for election and now it has<br />

back fired.<br />

“Unless urgent steps are taken,<br />

<strong>the</strong> situation will <strong>be</strong> worse<br />

in <strong>the</strong> nearest future. Most of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se herdsmen and bandits<br />

have not seen <strong>the</strong> four walls of<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r primary school let alone<br />

secondary. They carry out orders<br />

by <strong>the</strong>ir instructors or<br />

*Chief Supo Shonibare<br />

leaders. There is an agenda<br />

which <strong>the</strong> Fulani herdsmen<br />

and bandits have not disclosed<br />

but I’m optimistic that<br />

in no distant time, <strong>the</strong>y will<br />

unfold it especially with <strong>the</strong><br />

comment made by <strong>the</strong> governor<br />

of Bauchi State. This goes<br />

to show that <strong>the</strong>re is an agenda<br />

to <strong>be</strong> carried out. My only<br />

regret is <strong>the</strong> huge investment<br />

of Sou<strong>the</strong>rners in <strong>the</strong> North. I<br />

can recall, when Boko<br />

Haram just started, some of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn leaders were in<br />

support, thinking that it would<br />

<strong>be</strong> to <strong>the</strong>ir advantage. Now it<br />

is a different ball game.<br />

“Some persons in certain<br />

quarters have suggested that<br />

every Nigerian should <strong>be</strong> allowed<br />

to carry arms, o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

suggested that <strong>the</strong> country <strong>be</strong><br />

restructured, etc. These arguments<br />

are in order but to me,<br />

<strong>the</strong> immediate solution we<br />

need is restructuring. The restructuring<br />

should not <strong>be</strong><br />

merely state police but total<br />

such that <strong>the</strong>re can <strong>be</strong> easy<br />

monitoring of movements.<br />

As it is now, <strong>the</strong> country is very<br />

loose. You wouldn’t know who<br />

is Mr. Black or White. On a<br />

very critical note, <strong>the</strong> free<br />

movement policy of West Africa<br />

states should <strong>be</strong> revisited<br />

and reviewed. It has caused<br />

much damage ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

good. Several wanted criminals<br />

in o<strong>the</strong>r countries have<br />

found <strong>the</strong>ir ways into Nigeria<br />

unquestioned <strong>be</strong>cause of <strong>the</strong><br />

policy. I saw it coming 10<br />

years ago when I raised an<br />

alarm that our borders are too<br />

loose. You see different people<br />

moving into <strong>the</strong> country without<br />

valid documents. I can tell<br />

you that most of <strong>the</strong>se bandits<br />

are mainly from neighbouring<br />

countries.”<br />

TIME LINE OF KILLINGS, FEBRUARY 14 TO 24<br />

•February 14: Gunmen<br />

killed one police officer at<br />

a church in Ughelli North,<br />

Delta.<br />

•February 14: Kidnappers<br />

killed three and abducted<br />

30 in Rafi, Niger<br />

State.<br />

•February 14: Herdsmen<br />

killed four in Bassa,<br />

Plateau.<br />

•February 14: Nigerian<br />

troops killed 81 Boko<br />

Haram militants in Sambisa<br />

forest and lost one soldier<br />

to a landmine in Gwoza,<br />

Borno.<br />

•February 14: Herdsmen<br />

killed four in Egbado<br />

North, Ogun.<br />

•February 15: Gunmen<br />

killed a business man in<br />

Aba, Abia State and collected<br />

his sack-load of<br />

money.<br />

•February 15: A man<br />

stab<strong>be</strong>d his bro<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

death at Ughoton community,<br />

Okpe LGA of Delta<br />

State<br />

•February 15: Four<br />

youths were killed by suspected<br />

herdsmen at Rikwechongo<br />

and Zirshe villages<br />

of Irigwe chiefdom,<br />

Bassa LGA, Plateau State.<br />

• February 15:<br />

Gunmen suspected to <strong>be</strong><br />

cultists killed a female Benue<br />

State University at her<br />

Gyado villa residence adjacent<br />

<strong>the</strong> university.<br />

• February 15: A<br />

man stab<strong>be</strong>d his wife to<br />

death over alleged infidelity<br />

in Remo Ogun State<br />

• February 15: Seven<br />

children were killed by<br />

a leftover explosive device<br />

in Maradun, <strong>Zamfara</strong>.<br />

• February 15:<br />

Boko Haram killed 10 Nigerian<br />

soldiers in Marte,<br />

Borno.<br />

• February 15:<br />

Herdsmen attacked Oke-<br />

Akanni and Oke-Imala villages<br />

in Ogun State and<br />

killed eight persons.<br />

February 16: Bandits<br />

killed 11 in Rafi, Niger<br />

State including <strong>the</strong> village<br />

head and kidnapped 20.<br />

• February 16:<br />

Boko Haram killed five<br />

police officers and two civilians<br />

in Bursari, Yo<strong>be</strong>.<br />

• February 16: Suspected<br />

cultists killed six<br />

children in Idemili North,<br />

Anambra.<br />

• February 16: Nigerian<br />

troops killed two<br />

Boko Haram militants in<br />

Bursari, Yo<strong>be</strong>.<br />

• February 17:<br />

ISWAP killed four policemen<br />

and seven villagers at<br />

Bayamani, Yo<strong>be</strong> State.<br />

• February 17:<br />

Gunmen killed one and<br />

kidnapped 42 at a school<br />

in Rafi, Niger State.<br />

• February 17: Nigerian<br />

troops killed “several”<br />

(estimated at 10) bandits<br />

who kidnapped four in<br />

Birnin-Gwari, Kaduna.<br />

•February 17: Suspected<br />

herdsmen killed seven in<br />

Ovia North-East, Edo.<br />

•February 17: Gunmen<br />

killed one and kidnapped<br />

30 in Shiroro, Niger State.<br />

•February 17: A housewife<br />

killed her husband<br />

with a plank for allegedly<br />

receiving a phone from ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

woman in Omotosho,<br />

Okitipupa LGA, Ondo<br />

State.<br />

* A vigilante operative<br />

stab<strong>be</strong>d a man to death at<br />

Otokutu community,<br />

Ughelli South LGA, Delta<br />

State.<br />

•February 17: No fewer<br />

than seven soldiers attached<br />

to <strong>the</strong> 153 Task<br />

Force Battalion, Marte<br />

LGA of Borno State were<br />

killed by Boko Haram<br />

•February 18: Kidnappers<br />

abducted 17 in<br />

Faskari, Katsina.<br />

* February 18: Gunmen<br />

killed two persons at Sedeco,<br />

Uvwie LGA, Delta State<br />

•February 19: Boko<br />

Haram killed “many” (estimated<br />

at 20) civilians in<br />

Dikwa, Borno.<br />

•February 19: Gunmen<br />

killed one and kidnapped<br />

“several” (estimated at 10)<br />

in Rafi, Niger State.<br />

•February 19: Four were<br />

killed during protests in<br />

Billiri, Gom<strong>be</strong>.<br />

* February 19: A man<br />

stab<strong>be</strong>d his sleeping Neighbour<br />

to death for abusing<br />

his wife at Messiah School<br />

street, Akure, Ondo State.<br />

•February 20: Gunmen<br />

kill Okiemute Sowho, special<br />

adviser to Governor<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa of Delta<br />

State<br />

* February 20: A cult<br />

clash at Agwa Secondary<br />

School, Oguta LGA, Imo<br />

State claimed <strong>the</strong> life of a<br />

23-year old man, To<strong>be</strong>chi<br />

Duru<br />

read<br />

on.<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

Trump proclaims himself ‘future of<br />

Republican party’<br />

Former President Donald<br />

Trump on Sunday declared<br />

himself <strong>the</strong> dominant<br />

figure in <strong>the</strong> fractured Republican<br />

Party and attack President<br />

Joe Biden in his first<br />

major appearance since leaving<br />

<strong>the</strong> White House nearly<br />

six weeks ago<br />

“I stand <strong>be</strong>fore you today to<br />

declare that <strong>the</strong> incredible<br />

journey we <strong>be</strong>gan toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

four years ago is far from over,”<br />

Trump will tell <strong>the</strong> Conservative<br />

Political Action Conference<br />

in Orlando, Florida, according<br />

to speech excerpts released<br />

by his team.<br />

“We are ga<strong>the</strong>red this afternoon<br />

to talk about <strong>the</strong> future<br />

—<strong>the</strong> future of our movement,<br />

<strong>the</strong> future of our party, and <strong>the</strong><br />

future of our <strong>be</strong>loved country,”<br />

he added.<br />

Trump’s tumultuous final<br />

weeks in office saw his supporters<br />

launch a deadly attack<br />

on <strong>the</strong> U.S. Capitol on<br />

Jan. 6 in an attempt to<br />

block Congress from certifying<br />

Biden’s election victory,<br />

a win that Trump falsely<br />

claimed was tainted by<br />

widespread fraud. A civil<br />

war has erupted within <strong>the</strong><br />

Republican Party with establishment<br />

figures like<br />

Senate minority leader<br />

Mitch McConnell eager to<br />

put Trump in <strong>the</strong> rear-view<br />

mirror and o<strong>the</strong>rs, like<br />

Trump ally Senator Lindsey<br />

Graham, <strong>be</strong>lieving <strong>the</strong> party’s<br />

future depends on <strong>the</strong><br />

energy of <strong>the</strong> pro-Trump<br />

conservative base.<br />

“The Republican Party is<br />

united. The only division is <strong>be</strong>tween<br />

a handful of Washington<br />

D.C. establishment political<br />

hacks, and everybody else<br />

all over <strong>the</strong> country,” Trump<br />

said.<br />

Trump fervor at <strong>the</strong> four-day<br />

CPAC event has <strong>be</strong>en so strong<br />

that Trump’s son Donald<br />

Trump Jr. declared it “T-PAC”<br />

and participants rolled out a<br />

golden statue of <strong>the</strong> former<br />

president.<br />

Trump has discussed privately<br />

running again for president<br />

in 2024, according to<br />

advisers, but <strong>the</strong> speech excerpts<br />

gave no hint of what he<br />

might do.<br />

“That’s going to <strong>be</strong> a decision<br />

he makes down <strong>the</strong> road,”<br />

Republican National Committee<br />

Chair Ronna<br />

McDaniel told CBS’s “Face<br />

<strong>the</strong> Nation.”<br />

Hong Kong charges 47 activists under new<br />

security law<br />

Police in Hong Kong have<br />

charged 47 activists with<br />

“subversion”, in <strong>the</strong> largest use<br />

yet of <strong>the</strong> territory’s controversial<br />

security law.<br />

The 47, among a group of<br />

55 arrested in dawn raids <strong>last</strong><br />

month, were told to report to<br />

police stations for detention<br />

ahead of court appearances on<br />

Monday.<br />

Beijing enforced <strong>the</strong> law<br />

criminalising “subversive”<br />

acts <strong>last</strong> year, saying it was<br />

needed to bring stability.<br />

Critics say it has silenced dissent<br />

and stripped Hong Kong<br />

of its autonomy.<br />

The law came into force after<br />

a series of mass pro-democracy<br />

protests in 2019, some of<br />

which turned violent.<br />

UK Foreign Secretary Dominic<br />

Raab condemned <strong>the</strong><br />

move as “deeply disturbing”.<br />

Those ordered to report to<br />

<strong>the</strong> police are pro-democracy<br />

activists who had helped run<br />

an unofficial “primary” election<br />

<strong>last</strong> June to pick opposition<br />

candidates for 2020 legislative<br />

elections, which were<br />

<strong>the</strong>n postponed.<br />

Chinese and Hong Kong<br />

officials say <strong>the</strong> primary was<br />

an attempt to overthrow <strong>the</strong><br />

government.<br />

Hong Kong police said in a<br />

statement: “Police this afternoon<br />

laid a charge against 47<br />

persons... with one count of<br />

‘conspiracy to commit subversion’.”<br />

The 39 men and eight women,<br />

aged <strong>be</strong>tween 23 and 64,<br />

are scheduled to appear <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

West Kowloon Magistracy<br />

on Monday.<br />

They are some of <strong>the</strong> territory’s<br />

<strong>be</strong>st-known democracy<br />

campaigners.<br />

They include veterans such<br />

as Benny Tai and Leung Kwokhung,<br />

and younger protesters<br />

like Gwyneth Ho, Sam Cheung<br />

and Lester Shum.<br />

Jimmy Sham, 33, a key organiser<br />

of <strong>the</strong> 2019 protests,<br />

remained defiant as he went to<br />

<strong>the</strong> police station.<br />

“Democracy is never a gift<br />

from heaven. It must <strong>be</strong> earned<br />

by many with strong will,” he<br />

said. “We will remain strong<br />

and fight for what we want.”<br />

Before turning herself in,<br />

Gwyneth Ho posted: “I hope<br />

everyone can find <strong>the</strong>ir road to<br />

peace of mind and <strong>the</strong>n press<br />

forward with indomitable<br />

will.”<br />

Sam Cheung said: “I hope<br />

everyone won’t give up on<br />

Hong Kong... fight on.”<br />

The charges carry a maximum<br />

term of life imprisonment.<br />

Bail is unlikely. Benny<br />

Tai said his chances were “not<br />

too great”.<br />

Kremlin critic Navalny moved to penal colony to<br />

serve jail term<br />

Kremlin critic Alexei Na<br />

valny has <strong>be</strong>en transferred<br />

to a penal colony outside<br />

Moscow to serve his prison<br />

sentence, a public commission<br />

said on Sunday, weeks after<br />

he returned to Russia after<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing poisoned.<br />

Navalny’s whereabouts had<br />

<strong>be</strong>en unknown since Thursday<br />

when his allies learned that he<br />

was transferred out of one of<br />

Moscow’s most infamous jails<br />

to an undisclosed location.<br />

Navalny, 44, was arrested on<br />

his return from Germany <strong>last</strong><br />

month and has <strong>be</strong>en sentenced<br />

to more than 2-1/2 years for<br />

parole violations that he said<br />

were trumped up.<br />

He has <strong>be</strong>en transferred to a<br />

penal colony in <strong>the</strong> Vladimir<br />

region, <strong>the</strong> Moscow Public<br />

Monitoring Commission that<br />

defends <strong>the</strong> rights of prisoners<br />

and has access to people in custody,<br />

said on its website.<br />

The state news agency TASS<br />

specified that Navalny will<br />

serve his term in penal colony<br />

num<strong>be</strong>r 2 in <strong>the</strong> town of Pokrov,<br />

about 100 km (60 miles)<br />

east of Moscow.<br />

Reuters pictures showed metallic<br />

grey buildings <strong>be</strong>hind a<br />

grey fence and bar<strong>be</strong>d wire inside<br />

<strong>the</strong> colony, as well as <strong>the</strong><br />

gold domes of a church. A guard<br />

at <strong>the</strong> gate asked reporters to<br />

keep a distance of at least 100<br />

metres (yards) if <strong>the</strong>y wanted to<br />

film it.<br />

Ruslan Vakhapov, a local activist<br />

of <strong>the</strong> prisoners’ rights<br />

group Jailed Russia, descri<strong>be</strong>d<br />

conditions as particularly severe.<br />

“In short, it’s a bad colony,”<br />

Ruslan Vakhapov told Reuters<br />

by phone.<br />

Many prisoners cooperate<br />

with <strong>the</strong> colony administration<br />

and help <strong>the</strong>m to control o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

inmates closely, abusing <strong>the</strong>m<br />

if <strong>the</strong>y violate a strict daily schedule,<br />

Vakhapov said.<br />

“If <strong>the</strong>re is a need to prevent<br />

Navalny from communicating<br />

with o<strong>the</strong>rs, nobody would talk<br />

to him,” <strong>the</strong> activist said.<br />

“(If anything happens), he<br />

wouldn’t <strong>be</strong> able to ask for help<br />

Six dead as Myanmar junta intensifies<br />

crackdown protests<br />

Myanmar security forces<br />

shot dead at least six protesters<br />

Sunday in <strong>the</strong> bloodiest<br />

action so far to smo<strong>the</strong>r opposition<br />

to <strong>the</strong> military coup four<br />

weeks ago.<br />

The junta is battling to contain<br />

a massive street movement<br />

demanding it yield power and<br />

release ousted civilian leader<br />

Aung San Suu Kyi, who was detained<br />

along with top political<br />

allies at <strong>the</strong> start of <strong>the</strong> month.<br />

Police and soldiers had already<br />

fired rub<strong>be</strong>r bullets, tear gas and<br />

water cannon on demonstrations<br />

in recent weeks in an effort<br />

to bring <strong>the</strong> civil diso<strong>be</strong>dience<br />

campaign to heel, with live<br />

rounds used in some isolated<br />

cases.<br />

Large num<strong>be</strong>rs were again<br />

mobilised on Sunday morning<br />

until his lawyer arrives,” he added<br />

Ȧ duty officer who took a call<br />

at <strong>the</strong> prison declined to answer<br />

questions about Navalny.<br />

Navalny will <strong>be</strong> quarantined<br />

as a precaution against <strong>the</strong> spread<br />

of coronavirus <strong>be</strong>fore joining o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

prisoners in <strong>the</strong> colony, <strong>the</strong><br />

monitoring commission said, according<br />

to <strong>the</strong> RIA news agency.<br />

Earlier on Sunday a Navalny<br />

ally, Leonid Volkov, called on<br />

Twitter for authorities to provide<br />

official information about his<br />

whereabouts and access to him<br />

by his lawyers.<br />

to scatter crowds in several parts of<br />

<strong>the</strong> country, after online calls for protesters<br />

to once again flood <strong>the</strong> streets.<br />

Three men were killed and at least<br />

20 o<strong>the</strong>rs injured when security forces<br />

moved on a rally in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

coastal hub of Dawei, a volunteer<br />

medic and a media outlet based in<br />

<strong>the</strong> city said.<br />

Rescue worker Pyae Zaw Hein<br />

said <strong>the</strong> trio were “shot dead with<br />

live rounds”, while <strong>the</strong> injured were<br />

hit by rub<strong>be</strong>r bullets.<br />

“More wounded people keep<br />

coming in,” he told AFP. Two teenagers<br />

were also gunned down in<br />

Bago, a two-hour drive north of<br />

commercial capital Yangon.<br />

Ambulance driver Than Lwin<br />

Oo told AFP he had sent <strong>the</strong> bodies<br />

of <strong>the</strong> 18-year-olds to <strong>the</strong> mortuary<br />

at Bago’s main hospital. The deaths<br />

were confirmed by media based in<br />

<strong>the</strong> town.


44 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

Art as tool for freedom<br />

By Prisca Sam-Duru<br />

FOR most individuals,<br />

nothing offers more<br />

satisfaction than <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

ability to create something. Even<br />

at <strong>the</strong> conception of idea stage,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re’s a satisfying feeling that <strong>the</strong><br />

idea is <strong>the</strong> person’s brain child<br />

and that is why many will stop at<br />

nothing to protect <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

intellectual properties.<br />

Creativity especially as it relates<br />

to art, gives much more<br />

satisfaction when <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

massive commendations and<br />

soaring patronages. But we know,<br />

art offers more than satisfaction<br />

and money in <strong>the</strong> pocket. Of all <strong>the</strong><br />

roles art plays across <strong>the</strong> glo<strong>be</strong>,<br />

freedom is most outstanding;<br />

freedom of expression and<br />

contribution to <strong>the</strong> emancipation<br />

of a people as well as nationbuilding,<br />

through addressing<br />

topical issues.<br />

Nigeria has reached a point in<br />

history where it could use more<br />

hands <strong>be</strong>longing to protest artists.<br />

While contributions of all creatives<br />

within and in <strong>the</strong> Diaspora are of<br />

utmost importance, additional<br />

protest artists with daring<br />

demeanour would help push for<br />

freedom from <strong>the</strong> cabal that has<br />

laid siege on <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

The politicians have failed<br />

woefully. Those who hi<strong>the</strong>rto<br />

spoke out for <strong>the</strong> masses have long<br />

joined <strong>the</strong> band wagon or <strong>be</strong>come<br />

dumb after selling <strong>the</strong>ir souls to<br />

<strong>the</strong> devils tormenting Nigeria.<br />

Many are ever ready to sell <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

kinsmen for a pot of porridge,<br />

damning <strong>the</strong> consequences such<br />

action has on <strong>the</strong>ir people. In a bid<br />

to survive, most youth have ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

taken to crime or helplessly<br />

Winners emerge @ Goje<br />

Africa art & winning contest<br />

oge Africa during <strong>the</strong> week,<br />

G hosted winners of <strong>the</strong> art<br />

and writing competition, tagged:<br />

Goge Africa 20th Anniversary<br />

Contest, organised as part of <strong>the</strong><br />

activities marking its 20th<br />

anniversary.<br />

The event, which was held at<br />

Maryland, Lagos office complex<br />

of <strong>the</strong> company was attended by a<br />

num<strong>be</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> winners of <strong>the</strong><br />

contest, media and o<strong>the</strong>r guests.<br />

Speaking at <strong>the</strong> event, <strong>the</strong> Chief<br />

Executive Officer of Goge Africa,<br />

Isaac Moses, expressed delight at<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing able to finally host <strong>the</strong> event.<br />

According to him, <strong>the</strong> event was<br />

met to hold <strong>last</strong> year but put on<br />

hold as a result of Covid-19 and<br />

that <strong>the</strong> event has to <strong>be</strong> tempered<br />

and low keyed.<br />

The Managing Director of <strong>the</strong><br />

company, Mrs. Nneka Isaac–<br />

Moses, said it was a fulfillment of<br />

a dream and commitment that <strong>the</strong><br />

grand finale of <strong>the</strong> competition,<br />

which commenced in 2019 held<br />

despite <strong>the</strong> challenges faced in<br />

hosting it. Aside <strong>the</strong> issue of<br />

Covid-19, she disclosed that all <strong>the</strong><br />

sponsors pulled out of <strong>the</strong> event,<br />

failing to meet <strong>the</strong>ir commitments.<br />

However, she said that Goge<br />

Africa had to solely fund <strong>the</strong> event<br />

and <strong>the</strong> prizes for <strong>the</strong> finalists,<br />

saying that it was necessary to do<br />

so in order to protect <strong>the</strong> image and<br />

integrity of <strong>the</strong> company.<br />

The idea <strong>be</strong>hind <strong>the</strong> contest, she<br />

said, was to develop and promote<br />

African art and culture, as <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>me of <strong>the</strong> art and writing<br />

competitions was: Our culture and<br />

heritage, adding that: “The contest<br />

positioned <strong>the</strong>mselves as slaves<br />

preferring to continue feeding from<br />

crumbs that fall from <strong>the</strong> tables of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir oppressors. Creatives are<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, saddled with an<br />

enormous role to help end<br />

corruption, anti-people<br />

government, violence, bloodshed<br />

etc, and salvage what is left of<br />

Nigeria.<br />

The case of Valentino Dixon, is<br />

a <strong>be</strong>autiful example of how art<br />

could transform an ugly situation,<br />

change an existing law and birth a<br />

completely new individual. Dixon<br />

who was born on Octo<strong>be</strong>r 20,<br />

1969, grew up in downtown<br />

Buffalo. He was talented as a child<br />

and loved to draw.<br />

Dixon was wrongly convicted of<br />

murder and shooting at three o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

persons in 1991 following a late<br />

night fight in downtown Buffalo<br />

that led to <strong>the</strong> murder of Torriano<br />

*From left: Moses, Lillian Amah-Aluko, Nollywood actress and Nnana.<br />

is geared at showcasing young<br />

and enthusiastic creative talents<br />

around Africa, promoting and<br />

exposing <strong>the</strong>m to opportunities<br />

through <strong>the</strong> platform of Goge<br />

Africa.” Besides, Isaac Moses<br />

added that it was also to discover<br />

new talents, nurture and promote<br />

as well as expose <strong>the</strong>m and inspire<br />

<strong>the</strong> youths to cherish and promote<br />

African art and culture.<br />

She fur<strong>the</strong>r disclosed that <strong>the</strong><br />

contest generated widespread<br />

interest <strong>be</strong>yond <strong>the</strong>ir imagination,<br />

with entries received from across<br />

Africa, as entries received for <strong>the</strong><br />

short story were 1, 438 while entries<br />

received for <strong>the</strong> art category were<br />

1, 062. Judges for <strong>the</strong> contests were<br />

mainly drawn from across Africa<br />

while all <strong>the</strong> winners were<br />

Nigerians. This, she said, was an<br />

Jackson. While he pleaded not<br />

guilty, someone else, Lamarr Scott<br />

confessed to committing <strong>the</strong> crime<br />

but police refused to arrest him or<br />

release Dixon. Not even <strong>the</strong><br />

accounts of eyewitnesses who later<br />

recanted, revealing that <strong>the</strong> police<br />

pressured <strong>the</strong>m to frame Dixon,<br />

could save <strong>the</strong> artist. He was jailed<br />

for life.<br />

Valentino obtained freedom<br />

even while serving his term, as<br />

soon as he reconnected with his<br />

passion for art. On <strong>the</strong><br />

encouragement of his uncle who<br />

<strong>be</strong>gan sending him some work<br />

tools, Dixon <strong>be</strong>gan drawing and<br />

painting again. “If you reclaim<br />

your talent, you can reclaim your<br />

life”, were words of<br />

encouragement from his Uncle.<br />

interesting development, as it<br />

shows how talented and motivated<br />

Nigerian youths are.<br />

“The entries were all<br />

enthralling. We had a tough time<br />

selecting <strong>the</strong> finalists. But at <strong>the</strong><br />

end of a contest, a winner must<br />

emerge. We really wish we<br />

could award all.<br />

“We are quite joyful,” she said<br />

of <strong>the</strong> event, adding that: “Our<br />

joy stems from <strong>the</strong> smiles on <strong>the</strong><br />

faces of <strong>the</strong> participants, <strong>the</strong><br />

bolster that this contest has<br />

given <strong>the</strong>m to chase <strong>the</strong>ir creative<br />

pursuits fur<strong>the</strong>r, and <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />

some of <strong>the</strong>se creatives,<br />

predominantly <strong>the</strong> writers, are<br />

looking at expanding <strong>the</strong>se<br />

stories for publishing.<br />

Continues<br />

@www.vanguardngr.com<br />

At one point, <strong>the</strong> warden at<br />

Attica Correctional Facility asked<br />

Valentino to draw <strong>the</strong> 12th hole of<br />

<strong>the</strong> legendary Augusta National<br />

Golf Club. Valentino, even without<br />

prior knowledge about golf, <strong>be</strong>gan<br />

drawing images inspired by<br />

photos in <strong>the</strong> magazine, Golf<br />

Digest. He later declared that golf<br />

art gave him freedom from <strong>the</strong><br />

cruel reality of prison.<br />

After featuring Valentino and his<br />

amazing artwork in his “golf<br />

saved my life” column on Golf<br />

Digest in 2012, Editorial director,<br />

Max Adler researched Valentino’s<br />

case, and concluded <strong>the</strong> artist was<br />

truly innocent of <strong>the</strong> murder<br />

charge that has kept him in prison.<br />

Adler’s efforts were joined by<br />

those of three Georgetown<br />

University undergraduate<br />

students who during a research<br />

project in 2018, re-investigated<br />

<strong>the</strong> case and also discovered<br />

Valentino’s innocence. Eventually<br />

in 2018, (27 years later) “Lamarr<br />

Scott pleaded guilty to <strong>the</strong> murder<br />

of Torriano Jackson, and Valentino<br />

walked out of prison a free man”.<br />

“I walked out of prison at 49 but<br />

I was determined to hang in <strong>the</strong>re<br />

and make something of myself.<br />

That was why I walked out of <strong>the</strong>re<br />

with thousands of drawings<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause I pushed myself every<br />

day.<br />

I’ll stick with <strong>the</strong> drawing and<br />

let <strong>the</strong> golfers golf.” That’s <strong>the</strong><br />

power of art!<br />

Based on his experiences,<br />

Valentino is campaigning for<br />

prison reform and a reduction of<br />

prison sentencing, which he<br />

claims is “ridiculous and<br />

excessive and a violation of human<br />

rights.”<br />

Dearth of protest music in <strong>the</strong><br />

country is not helping matters.<br />

Everyone knows how Afro<strong>be</strong>at<br />

pioneer, Fela Anikulapo-Kuti<br />

through his music, <strong>be</strong>came a thorn<br />

Umonye tells what happens when<br />

<strong>the</strong> wicked rules<br />

By Chukwuma Ajakah<br />

This thrilling novella, Jewel of<br />

Sorrow, rekindles an<br />

atmosphere akin to that created in<br />

William Shakespeare’s Mac<strong>be</strong>th<br />

when “<strong>the</strong> king murdered sleep”<br />

and <strong>the</strong>refore could not sleep. The<br />

author, Umonye Monday Virgil,<br />

an educationist, narrates how <strong>the</strong><br />

peace-loving community of<br />

Uragon gradually metamorphosed<br />

into a <strong>the</strong>atre of war after <strong>the</strong><br />

enthronement of a pretentious<br />

dictator as king.<br />

Jewel of Sorrow is set in a rural<br />

African society, Uragon, where <strong>the</strong><br />

visit of some white men triggers<br />

mixed reactions, prompting <strong>the</strong><br />

king to summon his subjects for an<br />

urgent meeting. The monarch<br />

deploys his oratorical skills in<br />

persuading <strong>the</strong> people to listen to<br />

<strong>the</strong> august visitors. The guests led<br />

by Capelini, a small statured<br />

Italian, unveil <strong>the</strong>ir plan to build<br />

an amphi<strong>the</strong>atre and provide<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r modern facilities that will not<br />

only make life pleasurable for <strong>the</strong><br />

people, but position <strong>the</strong>m as<br />

pacesetters to surrounding<br />

communities. Having <strong>be</strong>en<br />

placated by King Edobah, <strong>the</strong><br />

people agree to let <strong>the</strong> project<br />

commence. However, <strong>the</strong> choice of<br />

<strong>the</strong> shrine of <strong>the</strong>ir revered deity,<br />

Awicha Oka, as <strong>the</strong> site for <strong>the</strong><br />

amphi<strong>the</strong>atre sparks off ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

row which lingers until <strong>the</strong><br />

sudden outbreak of a strange<br />

disease brings <strong>the</strong> work to a halt.<br />

The epidemic masquerades as a<br />

messenger of <strong>the</strong> gods, targeting<br />

in <strong>the</strong> flesh of despots. If Fela<br />

were to <strong>be</strong> alive, he would have<br />

released countless earth quaking<br />

albums on this APC-led<br />

government. Eedris<br />

Abdulkareem’s ‘Nigeria Jaga<br />

Jaga’ we can recall, didn’t go down<br />

well with ex-President Obasanjo’s<br />

government. Also <strong>the</strong> impact of<br />

African China’s ‘Mr President’<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r songs advocating for<br />

good governance cannot <strong>be</strong><br />

forgotten in a hurry.<br />

Like Fela, Ras Kimono, Majek<br />

Fashek, Mandators, Isaac Black<br />

etc, encouraged heavy resistance<br />

to bad government. Sadly, most of<br />

what we have today are songs with<br />

meaningless lyrics. Today’s crop<br />

of musicians appear completely<br />

detached from <strong>the</strong> reality of <strong>the</strong><br />

situation on ground. Most of <strong>the</strong>m<br />

sing for <strong>the</strong> stomach and not to<br />

inspire change. Just very few<br />

like Fela’s sons, Ade Bantu, Falz,<br />

are still relevant in efforts to stir<br />

up change in <strong>the</strong> polity.<br />

Nigeria must <strong>be</strong>gin to take art<br />

more seriously. In <strong>the</strong> visual art<br />

stage, works by protest artist, Bob-<br />

Nosa Uwagboe are quite<br />

commendable but we need more<br />

of his kind in <strong>the</strong> field. Nigerian<br />

writers are doing incredible jobs<br />

and it doesn’t matter whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong><br />

political elite are reading or not.<br />

The stage and screen are on course<br />

too and it’s heart-warming<br />

knowing that more stage<br />

producers like Duke of Shomolu,<br />

are coming onboard with fresh<br />

voices.<br />

This is no time to relegate art to<br />

<strong>the</strong> background. The media must<br />

change its undesirable attitude<br />

towards art and stop yanking art<br />

pages off at <strong>the</strong> slightest excuse.<br />

While funding for <strong>the</strong> creative<br />

industry has remained a mirage,<br />

somehow, it looks like <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause anything government<br />

comes with a price; freedom dies.<br />

<strong>the</strong> principal proponents of <strong>the</strong><br />

project.<br />

The primary plot revolves<br />

around King Edobah who ascends<br />

<strong>the</strong> throne after studying overseas.<br />

The king’s fame anchors on his<br />

“knowledge of <strong>the</strong> white man’s<br />

ways” which he demonstrates in<br />

turning Uragon into an enviable<br />

community with modern facilities<br />

unheard of in o<strong>the</strong>r communities.<br />

However, in his inordinate quest<br />

for power, <strong>the</strong> once likeable king<br />

transforms into a brute with an<br />

insatiable thirst for what <strong>be</strong>longs<br />

to o<strong>the</strong>rs. Although he drives<br />

socio-economic development in<br />

<strong>the</strong> land, he sends his men to<br />

plunder o<strong>the</strong>rs’ farms and<br />

whatever he fancies.<br />

The secondary plot centers on<br />

Enosa, <strong>the</strong> village <strong>be</strong>lle, who<br />

Continues on page ...


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 45


46— Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

•Okoye<br />

KOP COMEBACK<br />

Liverpool line up Gerrard as next boss if Klopp quits<br />

IVERPOOL are lining-up club<br />

Llegend Steven Gerrard to replace<br />

Jurgen Klopp as doubts increase<br />

over <strong>the</strong> Kop boss’ long-term future.<br />

The German has done a<br />

remarkable job at Anfield, lifting <strong>the</strong><br />

Champions league and ending <strong>the</strong><br />

Kop’s 30-year wait for <strong>the</strong> title.<br />

However, <strong>the</strong>re is a ‘growing<br />

<strong>be</strong>lief’ that Klopp ‘will say yes’<br />

to succeeding Joachim Low as<br />

Germany’s national manager.<br />

Their report states <strong>the</strong> DFB<br />

will make an approach for <strong>the</strong><br />

ex-Borussia Dortmund man,<br />

who was recently unable to<br />

attend his mo<strong>the</strong>r’s funeral<br />

due to travel restrictions, once<br />

Low’s situation is sealed.<br />

Having taken charge in<br />

2006, he led his country to 2014<br />

World Cup success but has<br />

oversaw <strong>the</strong>ir poor nightmare<br />

Omotayo sets African record<br />

at WTT in Qatar<br />

•Omotayo<br />

lajide Omotayo has set a new<br />

OAfrican record at <strong>the</strong> first<br />

official World Table Tennis (WTT)<br />

events after <strong>the</strong> 2019 African Games<br />

champion <strong>be</strong>came <strong>the</strong> first Nigerian<br />

and African to win a match at <strong>the</strong><br />

WTT Middle East Hub holding in<br />

Doha, Qatar.<br />

Omotayo who is competing in his<br />

first international tournament after<br />

qualifying for <strong>the</strong> Tokyo Olympic<br />

Games at Tunis in February 2020<br />

<strong>be</strong>gan his campaign from <strong>the</strong><br />

preliminary alongside o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

African players from Egypt and<br />

Algeria.<br />

I feel guilty for Lampard’s sacking —Werner<br />

imo Werner has admitted feeling<br />

T“guilty” over <strong>the</strong> sacking of<br />

Frank Lampard, who he <strong>be</strong>lieves<br />

would still <strong>be</strong> at Chelsea if he had<br />

delivered <strong>the</strong> goals.<br />

Lampard was relieved of his<br />

managerial duties at Chelsea on<br />

January 25 after a disastrous run of<br />

results that saw <strong>the</strong> club slip out of<br />

•Werner<br />

Eagles goalkeeper Okoye<br />

suffers home defeat against<br />

Willem<br />

Super Eagles goalkeeper,<br />

Maduka Okoye pulled off a<br />

string of fine saves, but it was<br />

not enough to prevent ten-man<br />

Sparta Rotterdam from falling to a<br />

disappointing 2-0 loss at home to<br />

Willem II in an Eredivisie face-off<br />

yesterday.<br />

Featuring in his 17th league game<br />

of <strong>the</strong> season, Okoye did his bit to<br />

help <strong>the</strong> home side go into <strong>the</strong> break<br />

with a clean sheet against fellow<br />

strugglers Willem II.<br />

Both teams had won none of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

<strong>last</strong> ten matches combined, but it was<br />

<strong>the</strong> visitors who showed more<br />

quality in attack to open <strong>the</strong> scoring<br />

in <strong>the</strong> 68th-minute; Che Nunnely<br />

doing well to head home a decent<br />

Mike Tresor cross that caught <strong>the</strong><br />

Sparta defence sleeping.<br />

attempt at retaining <strong>the</strong> prize in<br />

2018.<br />

Following a miserable Nations<br />

League campaign, many fans are<br />

calling for Low to <strong>be</strong> sacked, but he<br />

remains under contract until <strong>the</strong><br />

2022 World Cup in Qatar.<br />

•Gerrard<br />

•Klopp<br />

Pitched against Kazakhstan’s<br />

Alan Kurmangaliyev in <strong>the</strong> first<br />

round of <strong>the</strong> preliminary and <strong>the</strong><br />

Nigerian showed his stuff against<br />

<strong>the</strong> European to <strong>be</strong>come <strong>the</strong> only<br />

African player to record a victory on<br />

<strong>the</strong> opening day of <strong>the</strong> tournament<br />

taking place at <strong>the</strong> Lusail Sports<br />

Arena in Doha.<br />

Omotayo who is among <strong>the</strong> 298<br />

players representing 66 countries<br />

taking part in <strong>the</strong> $200,000 prize<br />

money which is one of <strong>the</strong> Hub<br />

(Contender) at <strong>the</strong> Middle East<br />

Hub, which serves as return to <strong>the</strong><br />

international stage for most of <strong>the</strong><br />

players.<br />

Despite winning <strong>the</strong> first game<br />

11-7, Omotayo fell in <strong>the</strong> second<br />

game to 7-11 while in <strong>the</strong> next two<br />

games, he showed his class with 12-<br />

10, 11-1 win to record a 3-1 win and<br />

set up a second round against <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong>st player in <strong>the</strong> German<br />

Bundesliga, Sweden Anton<br />

Kall<strong>be</strong>rg on Monday March 1.<br />

An excited Omotayo descri<strong>be</strong>d his<br />

return to <strong>the</strong> international<br />

tournament as awesome having<br />

<strong>be</strong>en away for more than a year.<br />

<strong>the</strong> title race.<br />

Werner, who joined <strong>the</strong> Blues from<br />

RB Leipzig <strong>last</strong> summer, was guilty<br />

of squandering clear chances<br />

during that period and has now<br />

taken a portion of <strong>the</strong> responsibility<br />

for Lampard’s dismissal.<br />

“When you come here to play as a<br />

striker and <strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> man to score <strong>the</strong><br />

goals, of course, I felt a little bit<br />

guilty that I missed so many<br />

chances,” <strong>the</strong> German striker told<br />

Sky Sports.<br />

“For <strong>the</strong> club, for <strong>the</strong> old manager<br />

but also for me <strong>be</strong>cause I want to<br />

score all <strong>the</strong> time and as much as I<br />

possibly can.<br />

“Of course, if I’d scored four or five<br />

more goals may<strong>be</strong> <strong>the</strong> old manager<br />

would still <strong>be</strong> here <strong>be</strong>cause we’d<br />

may<strong>be</strong> have won two or three games<br />

more but you can’t look too much<br />

into <strong>the</strong> past <strong>be</strong>cause <strong>the</strong>re are too<br />

many games ahead of us.”<br />

Barely ten minutes later, Henk<br />

Fraser’s charges <strong>the</strong>n shot <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

in <strong>the</strong> foot when <strong>the</strong>y got reduced to<br />

ten men after Jeffry Fortes was sent off<br />

for pulling Evangelos Pavlidis by <strong>the</strong><br />

shirt, with <strong>the</strong> referee awarding Willem<br />

II a spot-kick.<br />

Mike Tresor outwitted Okoye from<br />

12 yards out to make it two-nil to <strong>the</strong><br />

visitors.<br />

It could have gotten worse for Sparta<br />

moments later when Kwasi Okyere<br />

Wriedt looked certain to score but<br />

Okoye pulled off an excellent save to<br />

keep <strong>the</strong> scoreline respectable.<br />

It has not <strong>be</strong>en <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>st of time,<br />

though, for Okoye who has not kept a<br />

clean sheet for his club since January<br />

28 in his side’s 0-0 draw with FC<br />

Twente.<br />

The Super Eagles goalkeeper has<br />

conceded goals against ADO Den<br />

Haag, Fortuna Sittard, and cupped four<br />

against Ajax <strong>last</strong> week.<br />

However, a poor performance at<br />

this summer’s Euros could make<br />

<strong>the</strong> pressure untenable and may<br />

prompt <strong>the</strong> DFB to make <strong>the</strong>ir move<br />

for Klopp sooner.<br />

‘A well placed Liverpool source’<br />

claims <strong>the</strong> opportunity ‘would <strong>be</strong><br />

one Klopp would find difficult<br />

to resist’ - despite him still<br />

enjoying his time with <strong>the</strong><br />

Premier League champions.<br />

And that fear of losing him is<br />

why Liverpool owner John W.<br />

Henry and chairman Tom<br />

Werner have <strong>be</strong>en monitoring<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir iconic former captain’s<br />

work north of <strong>the</strong> border at<br />

Ibrox.<br />

Gerrard is on <strong>the</strong> verge of<br />

securing his first title with <strong>the</strong><br />

Gers still un<strong>be</strong>aten in <strong>the</strong><br />

Scottish Premiership and<br />

riding high in <strong>the</strong> Europa<br />

League.<br />

National Principals<br />

Cup back to stay<br />

—Dare<br />

he Minister of Sports, Sunday<br />

TDare, at <strong>the</strong> weekend declared<br />

that <strong>the</strong> revived National Principals<br />

Cup has come to stay this time to<br />

boost <strong>the</strong> development of football in<br />

Nigeria.<br />

The competition is a<br />

developmental grassroots event for<br />

all secondary schools in <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

Dare was speaking at <strong>the</strong> kick-off<br />

ceremony of <strong>the</strong> Principals Cup on<br />

Friday at <strong>the</strong> Agege Stadium, Lagos.<br />

The minister said: “I am so elated<br />

that a competition like this which<br />

engages our youths and prepares<br />

<strong>the</strong>m for <strong>the</strong> future is back.<br />

“When you look at at <strong>the</strong> likes of<br />

Segun Odegbami, Felix Owolabi,<br />

Daniel Amokachi, Adokie<br />

Amesimaka, Stephen Keshi, Dosu<br />

Joseph, Henry Nwosu, Victor<br />

Ikpeba and a whole lot of o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

who took part in this event, one will<br />

realize <strong>the</strong> magnitude of this big<br />

revival.<br />

“I want to assure everyone that<br />

this competition will outlive all of<br />

us and will not go down again. It<br />

will <strong>be</strong> a brand with sponsors in<br />

place so that it will <strong>be</strong> sustained in<br />

many years to come.<br />

“It is important to use this event<br />

to boost <strong>the</strong> age grade national<br />

teams and to give <strong>the</strong> young ones a<br />

chance to attain <strong>the</strong>ir full potential.”<br />

Deputy Governor of Edo State,<br />

Philip Shuaibu, Minister of State for<br />

Education, Emeka Nwajuba, <strong>the</strong><br />

first and second Vice Presidents of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Nigeria Football Federation -<br />

Seyi Akinwunmi and Shehu Dikko<br />

- were at <strong>the</strong> event.<br />

The match itself <strong>be</strong>tween Igbobi<br />

College, Lagos and Government<br />

College Kaduna ended 1-1 with<br />

state preliminaries expected to start<br />

immediately nationwide.<br />

Dare also enjoined <strong>the</strong><br />

participants of <strong>the</strong> competition to<br />

combine education effectively with<br />

sports.<br />

“Today, Adokiye is a Justice,<br />

Odegbami an engineer, Owolabi, a<br />

PHD holder and a host lot of o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Football did not affect <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

education,” Dare added.<br />

Lagos SWAN Electoral Committee<br />

commences sale of forms<br />

T<br />

he 2021 Electoral Committee of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Sports Writers Association of<br />

Nigeria (SWAN), Lagos State<br />

Chapter, has commenced <strong>the</strong> sale<br />

of forms for intending mem<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

who are eligible and interested in<br />

administrative positions of <strong>the</strong><br />

executive committee of <strong>the</strong><br />

association.<br />

Good<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> committee,<br />

elections will hold on Friday,<br />

March 26, 2021.<br />

A statement signed by <strong>the</strong><br />

Chairman of <strong>the</strong> Electoral<br />

Committee, Femi Solaja noted that<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is need to ensure that all<br />

mem<strong>be</strong>rs were carried along in <strong>the</strong><br />

transition process for <strong>the</strong><br />

forthcoming Elections.<br />

The positions available are:<br />

Chairman, Vice Chairman,<br />

Secretary, Financial Secretary,<br />

Beckham: I want to bring Messi, Ronaldo<br />

to Inter Miami<br />

D<br />

avid Beckham is taking his<br />

side Inter Miami into <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

second season in MLS.<br />

After already bringing in some top<br />

names such as Gonzalo Higuain<br />

and Blaise Matuidi, <strong>the</strong> English<br />

football legend is looking to<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>n fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

“I have said from day one that our<br />

Adarabioyo snubs Super Eagles<br />

efender Tosin Adarabioyo will<br />

Dnot consider playing for <strong>the</strong><br />

Super Eagles like his fellow<br />

Fulham teammates Ola Aina and<br />

Josh Maja.<br />

•Adarabioyo<br />

Osimhen trains alone<br />

•Osimhen<br />

•Beckham<br />

Simon Moses in relegation battle<br />

uper Eagles winger, Simon<br />

SMoses was in <strong>the</strong> starting<br />

lineup as Nantes held Nimes to a<br />

1-1 draw in yesterday’s Ligue 1<br />

clash.<br />

The Nigerian international, who<br />

was making his 21st appearance for<br />

his team, gave <strong>the</strong> host a nightmare<br />

with his move and pace from <strong>the</strong><br />

right flank.<br />

Nantes took <strong>the</strong> lead through<br />

Ludovic Blas with a brilliant finish<br />

<strong>be</strong>fore Moussa Kone leveled <strong>the</strong><br />

score for <strong>the</strong> home team with a<br />

sublime left-foot shot.<br />

Moses was, however, substituted<br />

in <strong>the</strong> 72nd minutes for Kader<br />

Bamba after his handwork on <strong>the</strong><br />

field of play.<br />

The result didn’t change Nantes’<br />

position on <strong>the</strong> log as <strong>the</strong> team sit<br />

19th on 24 points and are in a<br />

relegation dogfight.<br />

Treasurer, Assistant Secretary and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Internal Auditor.<br />

However, <strong>the</strong> collection of forms<br />

will commence today (Monday) <strong>the</strong><br />

1st March, 2021 from 10.00am at<br />

SWAN Secretariat, National<br />

Stadium, Surulere, Lagos, from <strong>the</strong><br />

Admin. Secretary.<br />

March 15-19 will serve as a<br />

period of collation, screening,<br />

verification and receiving of<br />

objections/petitions.<br />

The positions available for<br />

election are <strong>the</strong> office of <strong>the</strong><br />

Chairman, Vice Chairman,<br />

Secretary, Assistant Secretary,<br />

Financial Secretary, Treasurer and<br />

Internal Auditor.<br />

Aspirants for Chairman’s position<br />

have to part with N30,000, forms for<br />

<strong>the</strong> vice chairman and <strong>the</strong> secretary<br />

will <strong>be</strong> sold for N25,000 while forms<br />

for <strong>the</strong> remaining offices attract<br />

N20,000 each.<br />

academy system is a massive part<br />

of this club and if we can bring<br />

players through here that have<br />

lived and brea<strong>the</strong>d Inter Miami<br />

<strong>the</strong>n that is <strong>the</strong> goal, but we also<br />

know that, <strong>be</strong>ing in Miami, our fans<br />

want to see <strong>the</strong> big stars,” Beckham<br />

said at <strong>the</strong> launch of a new kit.<br />

“We already have players like<br />

Gonzalo Higuain and Blaise<br />

Matuidi, who add to <strong>the</strong> glitz and<br />

glamour, but also going forward we<br />

want to have <strong>the</strong> opportunity to<br />

bring some great names in.”<br />

He also spoke specifically about<br />

Lionel Messi and Cristiano<br />

Ronaldo.<br />

“Of course, we always want to<br />

bring in great players,” he said.<br />

“Miami is a great pull for anyone<br />

and those kinds of players [Messi<br />

and Ronaldo] are who we aspire to<br />

bring here.<br />

Ra<strong>the</strong>r he has his sights fixed on<br />

playing for England, where he was<br />

born.<br />

And he has already set a personal<br />

target to gate crash into <strong>the</strong> final<br />

squad of <strong>the</strong> Three Lions for <strong>the</strong><br />

Euros later this year.<br />

“We know it’s <strong>the</strong> Euros this<br />

summer, so hopefully if I keep on<br />

doing well, who knows I could <strong>be</strong><br />

looking to push myself in that<br />

squad,” <strong>the</strong> one-time England U19<br />

star Adarabioyo told The Telegraph.<br />

Adarabioyo is a smart-playing<br />

central defender who has stabilised<br />

<strong>the</strong> Fulham defence since his arrival<br />

in summer so much that <strong>the</strong> London<br />

club now boast <strong>the</strong> strongest defence<br />

after leaders Manchester City.<br />

This month <strong>the</strong> 23-year-old ace<br />

clocked 100 career appearances in<br />

England.<br />

V<br />

ictor Osimhen has resumed<br />

training after a head injury at<br />

Atlanta that required a night in<br />

hospital. Osimhen trained on his<br />

own Saturday.<br />

He suffered a head injury in <strong>the</strong><br />

loss at Atalanta and missed Napoli<br />

Europa League tie against Granada,<br />

which <strong>the</strong> Italians won 2-1 but<br />

crashed out of <strong>the</strong> competition 3-2<br />

on aggregate.<br />

It is most likely <strong>the</strong> 22-year-old<br />

striker, who has scored twice in 10<br />

appearances, could <strong>be</strong> involved in<br />

Wednesday’s league match at<br />

Sassuolo.<br />

Before <strong>last</strong> night’s clash, Napoli<br />

were seventh on <strong>the</strong> table with 40<br />

points from 22 matches.<br />

•Simon


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021 — 47


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 2021<br />

TODAY’S CROSSWORD<br />

QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

FRIDAY’S SOLUTION<br />

TODAY’S PUZZLE<br />

Sudoku<br />

FRIDAY’S ANSWER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Plot (10)<br />

7 Organised group of devotees (3,4)<br />

8 Pound (4)<br />

10 Frozen sweets (4)<br />

11 Final (8)<br />

13 Reply (6)<br />

15 Consume (6)<br />

17 Instances (8)<br />

18 Fair (4)<br />

21 Uninteresting (4)<br />

22 Spare time (7)<br />

23 Heavy projectile (10)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Small boat (5)<br />

2 Invalid, not binding (4)<br />

3 Small smooth rounded rock (6)<br />

4 Needed (8)<br />

5 Large city in Illinois (7)<br />

6 Boer (9)<br />

9 Rued (9)<br />

12 Airship (8)<br />

14 Broad-bladed kitchen implement (7)<br />

16 German capital (6)<br />

19 Customary (5)<br />

20 Former Italian currency (4)<br />

How to Play Sudoku<br />

Place a num<strong>be</strong>r (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have<br />

two of <strong>the</strong> same num<strong>be</strong>r).<br />

Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine<br />

lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block<br />

(nine blocks) contains num<strong>be</strong>r from 1 through 9. This means<br />

that no num<strong>be</strong>r can appear twice in any block, column or row.<br />

No ma<strong>the</strong>matics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or<br />

multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination.<br />

Printed and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri-Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Hotline:<br />

08027767834; 01-4544821. Abuja office: 7, Dambata Close, Area 7, Garki, 09-2921024. Ikeja office: 73, Awolowo Way. V.I. Office: Murplus Plaza, 27, Sanusi Fafunwa Street. Asaba: 21, Anwai<br />

Road. Benin City: 4E, Arusa Street. Port Harcourt: 50, Ikwerre Road; Warri: 102, Efurun-Sapele Road. Advert: advertproduction@yahoo.com; E-mail: editor@vanguardngr.com,<br />

news@vanguardngr.com, letters@vanguardngr.com. Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: EZE ANABA. Phone: 01-4548355. All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!