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22032021 - Govs, APC, PDP, othersrally against attack on Ortom

Vanguard Newspaper 22 March 2021

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COVID-19:<br />

Vaccinati<strong>on</strong><br />

progressing<br />

well<br />

I’ve Fulani blood in me, but<br />

there’re dem<strong>on</strong>ic Fulani sent to<br />

destroy Nigeria — PROPHET EL-BUBA<br />

PDF Compressor How Free Versi<strong>on</strong> to achieve recovery,<br />

— LUTH, LASUTH, inclusive growth<br />

FMC CHIEFS<br />

– BANK CEOS, EXPERTS<br />

10 41<br />

9<br />

8<br />

Over 86% of<br />

Nigerians lack<br />

access to safe<br />

drinking water<br />

—UNICEF<br />

VOL. 27: NO. 64296 MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

Diaspora cash<br />

remittances<br />

drop by 27% to<br />

$17.2bn<br />

•Bright prospects for 2021 as<br />

Q4’20 records 10.6% growth<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Govs</str<strong>on</strong>g>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g>, others rail<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong><br />

5<br />

•Sp<strong>on</strong>sors of disturbing <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong> must be uncovered —NORTHERN<br />

GOVS•<str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> govs c<strong>on</strong>demn <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong>, say it’s an invitati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

anarchy•Benue people not weak— MARK•Says citizens may resort to selfhelp•<br />

As IGP orders full scale investigati<strong>on</strong>s into assassinati<strong>on</strong><br />

attempt•Orders beef up of security around governor•D<strong>on</strong>’t politicise <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong> —<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>•Buhari orders thorough, transparent investigati<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

8<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>’ll so<strong>on</strong> crash, has lost c<strong>on</strong>fidence of<br />

Nigerians – TAMBUWAL •He’s living in self-delusi<strong>on</strong> —LAGOS <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Why treasury INSECURITY: 9<br />

NDLEA intercepts<br />

looting Reps’ bill <strong>on</strong><br />

persists in<br />

restructuring, 200kg of hard<br />

state police,<br />

Nigeria<br />

drugs at Lagos,<br />

others gaining<br />

— ARCHBISHOP<br />

Abuja, Kano<br />

support<br />

KAIGAMA 41<br />

—SPOKESMAN, DATTI airports<br />

7<br />

COLUMNISTS OWEI 16 MAILAFIA 17 SOBOWALE 21<br />

744,000<br />

jobs: Buhari<br />

orders 9<br />

release,<br />

payment of<br />

beneficiaries<br />

Mr & Mrs


2 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

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Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021— 3


4 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

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Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021—5<br />

POCKET CARTOON<br />

By Kingsley<br />

Om<strong>on</strong>obi, Henry<br />

Umoru, Peter Duru,<br />

Dirisu Yakubu &<br />

Marie-Therese<br />

Nanl<strong>on</strong>g<br />

ABUJA —The Nigeria<br />

Governors’ Forum, NGF,<br />

said yesterday that any<br />

attempt to make Benue<br />

State ungovernable will<br />

fail woefully.<br />

The NGF was reacting<br />

to Saturday’s <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> by<br />

gunmen suspected to be<br />

herdsmen <strong>on</strong> the<br />

governor’s c<strong>on</strong>voy while<br />

<strong>on</strong> a visit to his farm at Tyo<br />

Mu al<strong>on</strong>g Makurdi-<br />

Gboko road.<br />

<strong>Ortom</strong> had said that 15<br />

armed men trailed his<br />

c<strong>on</strong>voy to the river bank<br />

where he was <strong>on</strong> foot with<br />

his security details and<br />

opened fire <strong>on</strong> them.<br />

The governors’ reacti<strong>on</strong><br />

came as the Inspector-<br />

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COMMISSIONING OF DLA ROAD —From left: Senator Bukola Saraki,<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa of Delta State, his Deputy, Mr Kingsley Otuaro<br />

and the Speaker of Delta State House of Assembly, Chief Sheriff Oborevwori,<br />

during the commissi<strong>on</strong>ing of DLA Road, Asaba, weekend.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Govs</str<strong>on</strong>g>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g>, others rail<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong><br />

General of Police, IGP<br />

Mohammed Adamu,<br />

yesterday, ordered fullscale<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>s into<br />

the circumstances<br />

surrounding the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

and<br />

reported<br />

assassinati<strong>on</strong> attempt <strong>on</strong><br />

the life of Governor <strong>Ortom</strong>.<br />

Reacting to the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

yesterday in a statement,<br />

Chairman of the NGF and<br />

governor of Ekiti State,<br />

Kayode Fayemi, did not<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly describe the broad<br />

daylight <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong><br />

as “shocking and a rude<br />

awakening” but also noted<br />

that any attempt to make<br />

Benue<br />

State<br />

ungovernable, by virtue of<br />

that <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>, would fail.<br />

Recalling that the<br />

brother of a former<br />

governor of the state,<br />

Gabriel Suswam, was<br />

recently killed by gunmen,<br />

the governors said the<br />

plan of the gunmen was<br />

to make Benue<br />

ungovernable and vowed<br />

to bring the violence in<br />

the state to an end.<br />

NGF c<strong>on</strong>demns<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

The statement read:<br />

“The news of the broad<br />

daylight attempt to cut<br />

short the life of the<br />

Governor of Benue State,<br />

Dr Samuel <strong>Ortom</strong>, is<br />

shocking and a rude<br />

awakening.<br />

“The Nigeria<br />

Governors’ Forum, NGF,<br />

empathizes with the<br />

governor and the people<br />

of Benue State <strong>on</strong> this<br />

sad, cowardly, and wicked<br />

plan and vehemently<br />

c<strong>on</strong>demns the act in its<br />

entirety.<br />

“All hands must be <strong>on</strong><br />

deck to uncover the<br />

identities of those<br />

involved in this heinous<br />

crime. The NGF wishes to<br />

state categorically that the<br />

attempt to make Benue<br />

State ungovernable is<br />

unacceptable and will fail<br />

woefully.<br />

“Only recently the<br />

brother of <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />

former governors of the<br />

state was mowed down in<br />

cold blood. This<br />

dish<strong>on</strong>ourable and<br />

shameful act of resorting<br />

to violence, for whatever<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>, to eliminate<br />

citizens of Benue State by<br />

brutal means must not<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinue.<br />

“The NGF as a platform<br />

for all the 36 Governors<br />

will c<strong>on</strong>tinue to encourage<br />

its members to stand firm<br />

in the service of their<br />

people regardless of the<br />

evil machinati<strong>on</strong>s of those<br />

who do not wish Nigeria<br />

well.<br />

“Evil will not be allowed<br />

to triumph over good, not<br />

in Benue and not<br />

anywhere in this country.<br />

While all governors will<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinue to pray for<br />

Governor <strong>Ortom</strong>, the NGF<br />

wishes to draw the<br />

attenti<strong>on</strong> of all evil-doers<br />

that not <strong>on</strong>ly will they<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinue to fail in their<br />

wicked acts, but they will<br />

also definitely be traced<br />

and punished for their<br />

crimes, no matter how<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g it takes.<br />

“Once again, the NGF<br />

prays for Governor <strong>Ortom</strong><br />

and wishes him l<strong>on</strong>g life<br />

as his safety and that of<br />

all the people of Benue<br />

State c<strong>on</strong>tinue to be<br />

paramount to the NGF.”<br />

Fish out sp<strong>on</strong>sors<br />

— Northern govs<br />

Similarly, Northern<br />

governors c<strong>on</strong>demned the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> in the str<strong>on</strong>gest<br />

terms, describing it as a<br />

disturbing development<br />

which must be<br />

investigated thoroughly.<br />

Chairman of the<br />

Northern Governors’<br />

Forum and governor of<br />

Plateau State, Sim<strong>on</strong><br />

Lal<strong>on</strong>g, in a statement<br />

signed by his Director of<br />

Press and Public Affairs,<br />

Makut Macham, said the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Governor <strong>Ortom</strong><br />

was “yet another daring<br />

attempt by criminals to<br />

cause mayhem not <strong>on</strong>ly in<br />

Benue State but also in<br />

the nati<strong>on</strong> as a whole.”<br />

While praising the<br />

security details of the<br />

governor for repelling the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> and securing the<br />

governor and members of<br />

his entourage, Lal<strong>on</strong>g<br />

said: “Relevant security<br />

agencies must carry out<br />

detailed investigati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

fish out those behind the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> and their sp<strong>on</strong>sors.<br />

“All hands must be <strong>on</strong><br />

deck to tame this<br />

degenerati<strong>on</strong> of security<br />

in the country that<br />

threatens the corporate<br />

existence of the nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“Northern governors<br />

stand in solidarity with<br />

our colleague and the<br />

entire people of Benue<br />

State. We will c<strong>on</strong>tinue to<br />

engage and support<br />

security agencies in their<br />

duty of securing the<br />

regi<strong>on</strong> and nati<strong>on</strong> at<br />

large.”<br />

Attack <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong>,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> us all —<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> govs<br />

Also yesterday,<br />

governors elected <strong>on</strong> the<br />

platform of Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g>,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>demned in str<strong>on</strong>g<br />

terms the reported <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong> by yet-to-beidentified<br />

gunmen.<br />

Chairman of the forum<br />

and governor of Sokoto<br />

State, Aminu Tambuwal,<br />

in a statement he<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>ally signed <strong>on</strong><br />

behalf of his colleagues,<br />

warned that “any attempt<br />

to harm any Nigerian will<br />

be viewed by the forum as<br />

an attempt <strong>on</strong> all of us.”<br />

The statement read: “We<br />

believe str<strong>on</strong>gly that any<br />

dispute or perceived<br />

dispute should be and<br />

must be resolved<br />

amicably without resort to<br />

violence. Nigeria is not a<br />

Babana Republic, even<br />

though certain<br />

retrogressive elements<br />

and centrifugal forces are<br />

trying to c<strong>on</strong>sign Nigeria<br />

into a failed state.<br />

“It remains the primary<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility of<br />

government, especially the<br />

federal government, who<br />

have m<strong>on</strong>opoly of the<br />

coercive forces of state, to<br />

secure the lives and<br />

livelihoods of our people,<br />

however low or high.<br />

“Every Nigerian deserves<br />

equal protecti<strong>on</strong> of the laws.<br />

Every citizen is entitled to<br />

freedom of speech and free<br />

exercise of all rights<br />

guaranteed in the<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> of the Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria, subject<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinues <strong>on</strong> Page 41<br />

By Cynthia Alo<br />

On FG's approval of $1.5bn for rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> of PH refinery (2)<br />

It’s a good idea if the FG<br />

can do it. It will reduce<br />

cost of refining crude<br />

due to nearness of raw<br />

material to refinery. Fuel<br />

price would go down;<br />

however, politics may<br />

set in. Many Nigerians<br />

no l<strong>on</strong>ger take such<br />

statements seriously<br />

because they end up<br />

being unfulfilled. Again,<br />

such amount of m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

could be embezzled.<br />

—Chimezie Onyeneke,<br />

Hospitality c<strong>on</strong>sultant<br />

Towards the end of 2019,<br />

Mele Kyari, NNPC’s<br />

GMD, said during a<br />

facility tour of the PH<br />

refinery that<br />

rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> will<br />

commence but nothing<br />

happened. My point is;<br />

promising to rehabilitate<br />

refineries has been a<br />

recurring decimal; they<br />

are pointers that<br />

electi<strong>on</strong>s are around the<br />

corner. A lot of promises are<br />

made but not fulfilled. Let’s<br />

just watch and see.<br />

—Momoh Moses,<br />

Media Assistant<br />

In my opini<strong>on</strong>, running<br />

a refinery requires very<br />

prudent and straight<br />

forward structure devoid of<br />

govt. bureaucracy. Reviving<br />

an obsolete refinery is<br />

tantamount to going<br />

backwards and it’s another<br />

avenue to siph<strong>on</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ey.<br />

The FG should sell or lease<br />

it or go into joint venture<br />

with private companies.<br />

That’s the way forward.<br />

Oseni Mariam,<br />

Businesswoman<br />

That is outrageous; it’s<br />

wasting of public funds.<br />

I think this is another way<br />

to channel our m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

where we can’t questi<strong>on</strong><br />

them. How can I trust a govt.<br />

that has spent so much <strong>on</strong><br />

security and agriculture, yet<br />

things are worsening? Our<br />

refineries d<strong>on</strong>’t have the<br />

capacity to refine huge<br />

amount of oil, hence the<br />

reas<strong>on</strong> I’m forced to think<br />

they’re trying to cheat us as<br />

usual.<br />

—Oguche Oj<strong>on</strong>ugwa,<br />

First, how much will<br />

it cost to build a new<br />

refinery from the scratch?<br />

Maybe we should ask<br />

Dangote so that we can<br />

weigh the opti<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> or<br />

completely build from<br />

scratch or better still,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong> the project to<br />

a private firm or<br />

individual for a period of<br />

time.<br />

Tunde Timothy<br />

Soc. media/PR manager<br />

Approvals have been<br />

given to carry out<br />

several projects here but<br />

majority never<br />

materialised. Approving<br />

$1.5bn at a go for<br />

rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> is unwise.<br />

Dangote is already building<br />

the biggest refinery in Africa<br />

here in Nigeria. If the FG<br />

wants to spend $1.5 bn for<br />

rehabilitating a refinery that<br />

has been unproductive for<br />

years, your guess is as good<br />

as mine.<br />

—Ifeanacho Jennifer,<br />

Undergraduate


6— Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

Obaship tussle:<br />

Egiri Ruling<br />

House asks<br />

court to<br />

remove Agura<br />

of Gbagura from<br />

office<br />

THE Egiri Ruling House in<br />

Gbagura Kingdom,<br />

Abeokuta, Ogun State has<br />

dragged the Agura of Gbagura<br />

land, Oba Saburee Babajide<br />

Bakre, and the kingmakers<br />

before an Abeokuta High Court,<br />

seeking the removal of the<br />

m<strong>on</strong>arch from office.<br />

The ruling house in a suit<br />

marked, AB/292/2019, is<br />

challenging the electi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

appointment of Oba Bakre as<br />

the 9th Agura of Gbagura,<br />

alleging that the electi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

subsequent installati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

m<strong>on</strong>arch did not follow due<br />

process and breached the<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong>s of secti<strong>on</strong> 16 of the<br />

Chiefs Law, Laws of Ogun State<br />

2006.<br />

Bakre was appointed the 9th<br />

Agura of Gbagura during the<br />

tenure of the immediate past<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong> of Governor<br />

Ibikunle Amosun.<br />

But the Egiri Ruling House,<br />

in the matter taken before the<br />

court <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Oba Bakre, the<br />

kingmakers, alleged that the<br />

installati<strong>on</strong> and cor<strong>on</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the m<strong>on</strong>arch violated the<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong>s of secti<strong>on</strong> 16 of the<br />

Chiefs Law, Laws of Ogun State<br />

2006.<br />

Joined in the suit are the<br />

Chairman and Secretary to the<br />

Abeokuta North Local<br />

Government Area,<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>er for Local<br />

Government and Chieftaincy<br />

Affairs, Attorney-General of the<br />

state and the governor of the<br />

state, Dapo Abiodun.<br />

The suit was filed for and <strong>on</strong><br />

behalf of members of Egiri<br />

Ruling House, Prince Akindele<br />

Sharafadeen Ogunwoolu,<br />

Prince Saburi Ayinde Adeyemi,<br />

Prince Sufian Soetan, Prince<br />

Salihu Adetunji Nadir, Prince<br />

Kabiru Abolade and Prince<br />

Wasiu Adeyinka Adeosun.<br />

The claimants in an amended<br />

writ of summ<strong>on</strong>s claimed that<br />

the m<strong>on</strong>arch “is not a<br />

descendant of any lineage of<br />

Egiri Ruling House, lacks the<br />

prerequisite locus standi to vie<br />

for Agura of Gbagura stool and<br />

his selecti<strong>on</strong>/electi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

presentati<strong>on</strong> and/or<br />

appointment and installati<strong>on</strong> as<br />

Agura of Gbagura is null and<br />

void.<br />

“That the regency council by<br />

their statutory duties have no<br />

official role in the process of<br />

nominati<strong>on</strong>, selecti<strong>on</strong> and/or<br />

electi<strong>on</strong>, presentati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

appointment and installati<strong>on</strong><br />

AF any qualified candidate as<br />

Agura of Gbagura.”<br />

The ruling house, therefore,<br />

prayed the court to set aside the<br />

selecti<strong>on</strong>, electi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

presentati<strong>on</strong>, appointment and<br />

installati<strong>on</strong> of the Oba Bakre as<br />

the Agura of Gbagura.<br />

The claimants are also<br />

demanding N10 milli<strong>on</strong> as<br />

damages for “the psychological<br />

trauma and pains” suffered by<br />

them.<br />

However, the presiding<br />

judge, B.O.O Bamgbose,<br />

adjourned the case till April 28<br />

for hearing.<br />

Herbalist, bricklayer arrested over kidnap,<br />

murder of woman, 4-yr-old s<strong>on</strong><br />

•They were used for m<strong>on</strong>ey rituals —Suspects<br />

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By James Ogunnaike<br />

EMOTION ran high, weekend,<br />

at the Ogun State Police<br />

Command following a startling<br />

c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong> of a 29-year-old herbalist,<br />

Baoku Gbuyi and his partner in<br />

crime, Odulaja Olamide, <strong>on</strong> how<br />

they abducted and killed a woman<br />

and her s<strong>on</strong> for m<strong>on</strong>ey rituals.<br />

The victims, Modupeola<br />

Folorunsho, and her four-year-old<br />

s<strong>on</strong>, Peter, went out <strong>on</strong> February 13,<br />

2021, but never returned to their<br />

Ijebu-Igbo abode.<br />

Her apprehensive husband was<br />

said to have reported their<br />

disappearance to the Police at Ijebu-<br />

Igbo divisi<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>sequent up<strong>on</strong><br />

which the Divisi<strong>on</strong>al Police Officer,<br />

SP Kazeem Solotan, detailed his<br />

crack detectives to unravel the<br />

mystery behind their<br />

disappearance.<br />

The detectives reportedly<br />

embarked <strong>on</strong> a technical and<br />

intelligence-based investigati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

which led to the arrest of <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />

suspects, Olamide, a bricklayer in<br />

Ibadan, Oyo State capital.<br />

During the investigati<strong>on</strong>, the<br />

suspect opened up <strong>on</strong> how the<br />

missing pers<strong>on</strong>s were kidnapped<br />

and murdered.<br />

He said: “I am not the <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e<br />

involved. A herbalist is also<br />

c<strong>on</strong>nected. They were abducted <strong>on</strong><br />

THe suspects.<br />

February 13, 2021 and killed at the<br />

herbalist’s place. After killing them,<br />

the herbalist burnt the woman’s head<br />

which he used for the m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

rituals.”<br />

His c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong>, according to the<br />

Ogun State Police Public Relati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Officer, DSP Abimbola Oyeyemi, led<br />

detectives to the herbalist house at<br />

Araromi Street, Japara, Ijebu-Igbo.<br />

But he was discovered to have taken<br />

to his heels when he got wind of<br />

Olamide’s arrest.<br />

Oyeyemi said: “Subsequently, all<br />

adjoining divisi<strong>on</strong>s were alerted to<br />

be <strong>on</strong> the lookout for the fleeing<br />

suspect. He was eventually traced<br />

to Kajola village, where he was<br />

arrested by the DPO Awa Ijebu, with<br />

the assistance of hunters and local<br />

vigilantes.<br />

“On interrogati<strong>on</strong>, the herbalist<br />

c<strong>on</strong>fessed that it was Olamide<br />

Odulaja who approached him for<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ey-making ritual, following<br />

which he asked him to bring the<br />

head of a human being as <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

the materials to be used.<br />

“He stated further that they both<br />

c<strong>on</strong>spired to abduct the woman and<br />

her s<strong>on</strong> and slaughter them for that<br />

purpose. He c<strong>on</strong>fessed further that<br />

he burnt the woman’s head with<br />

some other herbs, which he gave to<br />

Olamide to use.<br />

“When asked about the little boy,<br />

he said his remains were dumped<br />

inside a latrine.<br />

“The Commissi<strong>on</strong>er of Police,<br />

Edward Ajogun, who commended<br />

his men for their display of<br />

investigative intelligence, has<br />

ordered the immediate transfer of<br />

the case to the State Criminal<br />

Investigati<strong>on</strong> and Intelligence<br />

Department, for further investigati<strong>on</strong><br />

and diligent prosecuti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“The CP, who described the<br />

incident as the height of man’s<br />

inhumanity to man, warned those<br />

looking for m<strong>on</strong>ey-making rituals to<br />

desist, insisting that <strong>on</strong>ly hard work<br />

backed with prayer can lead to<br />

success.”<br />

Corpse of day-old baby aband<strong>on</strong>ed beside Lagos hospital<br />

•Police arrest 2 suspected armed robbers<br />

By Evelyn Usman &<br />

Esther Onyegbula<br />

THE corpse of a day-old baby was<br />

aband<strong>on</strong>ed beside Ayinke House ,<br />

Ikeja, Lagos, weekend, by an unknown<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>.<br />

This occurred barely six days after<br />

another day-old aband<strong>on</strong>ed baby was<br />

rescued by policemen at Oladejo Street,<br />

Oko Oba area of Lagos.<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong> had it that the baby<br />

beside Ayike House could have been<br />

dropped there by his unknown mother,<br />

apparently for medical reas<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

However, when policemen at the<br />

Ikeja divisi<strong>on</strong>, who were c<strong>on</strong>tacted by<br />

the security department of the Lagos<br />

State University Teaching Hospital,<br />

arrived at the scene, the baby was<br />

reportedly found dead.<br />

Spokesman for the Lagos State<br />

Police Command, CSP Olumuyiwa<br />

Adejobi, said the policemen c<strong>on</strong>tacted<br />

the State Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Health<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itoring Unit that later evacuated<br />

the corpse.<br />

He said: “The baby was suspected to<br />

have been aband<strong>on</strong>ed by his mother<br />

and must have been exposed to risks<br />

that caused his death.”<br />

He also informed that the<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>er of Police, Hakeem<br />

Odumosu, had expressed his intenti<strong>on</strong><br />

to discuss with the Ministry of Youth<br />

and Social Development <strong>on</strong> processes<br />

of adopting the baby that was earlier<br />

rescued.<br />

He said: “CP Hakeem Odumosu has<br />

c<strong>on</strong>demned the barbaric act of<br />

dumping or killing babies with<br />

impunity. He has ordered the State<br />

Intelligence Bureau and Surveillance<br />

teams in the command to step up their<br />

findings and keep watch <strong>on</strong> heartless<br />

criminals, who engage in such heinous<br />

crimes, with a view to bringing them to<br />

book and curb the act in our society.”<br />

Suspected armed<br />

robbers<br />

The suspects.<br />

Also, the Anti Crime Patrol team<br />

attached to Ilasan Divisi<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

Lagos State Police Command,<br />

Saturday, arrested two suspected<br />

armed robbers while <strong>on</strong>e escaped<br />

with their operati<strong>on</strong>al motorcycle.<br />

The suspects, Okorocha Covenant<br />

and Adigun Jeremiah, both of<br />

Badagry area of Lagos State, were<br />

arrested al<strong>on</strong>g Lekki-Epe<br />

Expressway by Jakande.<br />

It was gathered that a Beretta<br />

pistol with ammuniti<strong>on</strong> was<br />

recovered from the duo.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>firming the arrest, the<br />

spokespers<strong>on</strong> Lagos state police<br />

command, Olumuyiwa Adejobi,<br />

said the Commissi<strong>on</strong>er of Police had<br />

ordered that the suspects be taken<br />

to the State Criminal Investigati<strong>on</strong><br />

Girl, 18, stabs brother to death in Ondo<br />

AN 18-year-old girl, Idowu<br />

Biletiri, weekend, allegedly<br />

stabbed her elder brother, Kehinde,<br />

to death at Igbokoda in Ilaje Local<br />

Government Area of Ondo State.<br />

It was gathered that trouble started<br />

when the suspect returned home<br />

after leaving the house for some<br />

days without any trace of her<br />

whereabouts.<br />

A source said: “Her deceased<br />

brother queried her <strong>on</strong> her return,<br />

Head, Gender Unit, Lagos State Police Command, Bimbo<br />

Williams (left) presenting the rescued baby to CP Hakeem<br />

Odumosu of the state police command.<br />

seeking to know where she had<br />

been since she left home.<br />

“It seemed she was angered by<br />

the questi<strong>on</strong> and went straight for a<br />

kitchen knife, which she stabbed<br />

her brother with to death.<br />

“Only the two of them were at<br />

home when the incident occurred,<br />

this has thrown the whole<br />

community into c<strong>on</strong>fusi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

mourning.”<br />

The state Police Command’s<br />

Department, Panti, Yaba for discreet<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

He equally directed the Area<br />

Command, Area J, Ajah, to step up<br />

Anti Crime Strategies, including<br />

raids of black spots and surveillance,<br />

to combat crimes and criminality in<br />

the entire area.<br />

spokesman, ASP Tee Leo-Ikoro, said<br />

the incident had not been reported<br />

officially to the command.<br />

Leo-Ikoro said the case was rather<br />

reported to the Ondo State Security<br />

Network code-named Amotekun<br />

Corps.<br />

“I can c<strong>on</strong>firm that the incident<br />

occurred but it was reported to<br />

Amotekun Corps and they are in<br />

charge of the case now and until it<br />

is reported to the police, we cannot<br />

carry out any investigati<strong>on</strong>,” he said.


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22 , 2021—7<br />

NDLEA PDF intercepts Compressor Free 200kg Versi<strong>on</strong> of hard drugs at<br />

Lagos, Abuja, Kano airports<br />

•Police bust robbery, drugs peddling gangs in Abuja, arrest 10<br />

suspects<br />

By Kingsley Om<strong>on</strong>obi<br />

THE Nati<strong>on</strong>al Drug Law<br />

Enforcement Agency,<br />

NDLEA, yesterday, disclosed<br />

that its operatives have foiled<br />

attempts by some defiant<br />

traffickers to export hard drugs<br />

through the Murtala<br />

Muhammed Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Airport, MMIA, Lagos;<br />

Nnamdi Azikiwe Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Airport, Abuja and Mallam<br />

Aminu Kano Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Airport, Kano.<br />

NDLEA said the combined<br />

size of the hard drugs seized<br />

from them totalled 200<br />

kilogrammes.<br />

At the Lagos airport, 41-<br />

year-old Adewuyi Olayinka<br />

was arrested while trying to<br />

export 650 grammes of cocaine<br />

wrapped in two parcels to the<br />

United Kingdom through the<br />

SAHCO export shed of the<br />

MMIA cargo, Ikeja.<br />

According to the<br />

Commander, MMIA<br />

Command of the NDLEA,<br />

Ahmadu Garba, the drug was<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cealed in dry local pepper<br />

and herbal c<strong>on</strong>cocti<strong>on</strong><br />

popularly called ‘agbo’<br />

In the same vein, 107<br />

kilogrammes of hard drug<br />

suspected to be Khat has been<br />

seized at the cargo shed of the<br />

Kano airport while being<br />

exported to Canada.<br />

According to the acting<br />

Commander, MAKIA<br />

Command of the NDLEA,<br />

Mohammed Ajiya, “the drug,<br />

which weighed 107kgs, was<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cealed in golden colour<br />

nyl<strong>on</strong> bags covered with textile<br />

materials and labelled tea to<br />

deceive and mislead our<br />

officers.<br />

“The so-called tea arose the<br />

suspici<strong>on</strong> of officers at the<br />

cargo shed, who insisted that<br />

it must be subjected to<br />

laboratory analysis and test<br />

before it will be allowed to go,<br />

because the so-called tea came<br />

from Lagos by road to Kano<br />

and our operatives w<strong>on</strong>dered<br />

why the owner did not ship it<br />

via Murtala Muhammed<br />

Airport, Lagos.<br />

"Hence, the reas<strong>on</strong> the<br />

shipment was delayed until<br />

the sample was taken and sent<br />

to our forensic lab for analysis.<br />

The result came out positive<br />

for Khat. It has since been<br />

seized and is now in our<br />

custody.”<br />

Also, an attempt by a<br />

trafficker to export 92.250<br />

kilogrammes of Khat via<br />

Turkish Air through the cargo<br />

warehouse, Nnamdi Azikiwe<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al Airport, Abuja,<br />

was frustrated and the hard<br />

drug packed in six carto<strong>on</strong>s<br />

heading to Goussainville in<br />

Suspects arrested by FCT Police<br />

France c<strong>on</strong>fiscated.<br />

Police bust robbery,<br />

drugs peddling<br />

gangs in Abuja,<br />

arrest 10 suspects<br />

Meanwhile, the FCT Police<br />

Command, weekend, arrested<br />

10 suspects for armed robbery<br />

and drug peddling al<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Mpape, Kado-Biko and Life-<br />

Camp axis.<br />

A statement by ASP Yusuf<br />

Mariam, Police Public<br />

Relati<strong>on</strong>s Officer of the<br />

command said,: “The<br />

suspects, who met their<br />

Waterloo while attempting to<br />

break into a c<strong>on</strong>tainer,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>fessed to being members of<br />

a 12-man robbery gang<br />

terrorising Mpape axis.<br />

“Exhibits recovered are two<br />

cutlasses, two ir<strong>on</strong> cutters, <strong>on</strong>e<br />

ir<strong>on</strong> bar, <strong>on</strong>e axe, <strong>on</strong>e rope and<br />

wallet c<strong>on</strong>taining counterfeit<br />

currency notes. Effort is<br />

underway to arrest other<br />

One of the suspected<br />

drug traffickers.<br />

members of the gang.<br />

“Relatedly, Police Operatives<br />

from Life-Camp Divisi<strong>on</strong> also<br />

arrested <strong>on</strong>e Emmanuel<br />

Idowu, 61years and Ede<br />

Chinedu, 27years, al<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Dappe, Life-Camp axis during<br />

a routine patrol for being in<br />

possessi<strong>on</strong> of a firearm while<br />

<strong>on</strong>e Bright Effi<strong>on</strong>g, 37years,<br />

was arrested with dried leaves<br />

suspected to be Indian hemp.<br />

“All the suspects will be<br />

arraigned in court up<strong>on</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>.”<br />

Police nab 3 suspects for kidnapping,<br />

robbery in Adamawa<br />

THE Adamawa Police<br />

Command has c<strong>on</strong>firmed<br />

the arrest of three suspects for<br />

alleged kidnapping and<br />

armed robbery, and also<br />

recovered three single barrel<br />

guns.<br />

The command’s spokesman,<br />

DSP Suleiman Nguroje, who<br />

disclosed this in a statement,<br />

yesterday, in Yola, said the<br />

suspects were apprehended at<br />

various hideouts in Muleng<br />

and Chigari Villages of S<strong>on</strong>g<br />

and Fufore local government<br />

areas, following credible<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> and intense search<br />

by the Police and the vigilance<br />

group of S<strong>on</strong>g Divisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Nguroje said the suspects<br />

were resp<strong>on</strong>sible for the<br />

kidnapping of Mr Elan Jobbo,<br />

the Principal of Vocati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Training Centre, VTC, Jabbi<br />

Lamba, Alhaji Jauro<br />

Mamburso and Alkani Zumbe,<br />

all of Girei and S<strong>on</strong>g LGAs,<br />

around May 2020.<br />

He said: “The suspects were;<br />

Usman Sale, 40, a resident of<br />

Muleng; Lawali Sale, 37, a<br />

resident of Bah Usman Village,<br />

Fufore and Yerima Dadi, 36, a<br />

resident of Bah Usman Village.<br />

“Investigati<strong>on</strong>s so far<br />

revealed that the suspects do<br />

participate in armed robbery<br />

and kidnapping activities<br />

across the border between<br />

Nigeria and Camero<strong>on</strong><br />

Republic.<br />

“The Commissi<strong>on</strong>er Police,<br />

Aliyu Alhaji, while<br />

commending the DPO of S<strong>on</strong>g<br />

and his men, also directed<br />

further investigati<strong>on</strong>s into the<br />

case to bring up more human<br />

and material evidence for<br />

proper prosecuti<strong>on</strong>.”<br />

BLOCKED: Flood takes over Ipaja Road at Sofunde and Markazz juncti<strong>on</strong>, due<br />

to blockage of drainage at the Agege, Lagos. Photo: Bunmi Azeez.<br />

Mobile<br />

policeman, 3<br />

land<br />

grabbers<br />

arrested<br />

over death of<br />

man in Lagos<br />

By Evelyn Usman<br />

A<br />

Mobile policeman<br />

and three civilians<br />

have been arrested in<br />

c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> with the<br />

death of a man,<br />

weekend, in NITEL area<br />

of Ikorodu, Lagos.<br />

The cop with an<br />

undisclosed identity was<br />

alleged to have led some<br />

armed thugs to the<br />

Igbogbo area of Lagos,<br />

to forcefully evacuate<br />

some pers<strong>on</strong>s from an<br />

expanse of land.<br />

Some land grabbers<br />

said to have engaged<br />

the policeman’s services,<br />

reportedly went into a<br />

rampage in their bid to<br />

evacuate those they met<br />

from the land. This was<br />

met by some restricti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

in the process of which<br />

the area was thrown into<br />

disarray.<br />

Some shots, according<br />

to eyewitnesses, were<br />

fired. Unfortunately, a<br />

bullet hit a man in his<br />

car, killing him <strong>on</strong> the<br />

spot.<br />

An eye witness who<br />

gave his name as Jide<br />

Jeje, said: “Policemen<br />

from Igbogbo divisi<strong>on</strong><br />

arrived at the scene and<br />

evacuated the corpse. It<br />

was deposited at the<br />

Ikorodu General<br />

Hospital. Some people<br />

who were injured were<br />

also taken to the<br />

hospital.”<br />

The armed thugs were<br />

identified as Okappy,<br />

Wakiku alias Omo<br />

Jakande, Harm<strong>on</strong>y,<br />

Okanlomo, while others<br />

are still <strong>on</strong> the run.<br />

When c<strong>on</strong>tacted,<br />

spokesman for the Lagos<br />

State Police Command,<br />

CSP Olumuyiwa<br />

Adejobi, c<strong>on</strong>firmed the<br />

arrest of the Mobile<br />

policeman and three<br />

others, with the recovery<br />

of arms and<br />

ammuniti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

He could not<br />

immediately tell which<br />

Mobile Squad the cop<br />

was attached to, saying<br />

an investigati<strong>on</strong> was<br />

still <strong>on</strong> to ascertain that,<br />

adding that the<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>er of Police,<br />

Hakeem Odumosu had<br />

ordered for proper<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong> into the<br />

matter.


8 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

CONDOLENCE<br />

VISIT: From<br />

left, Governor<br />

AbdulRahman<br />

AbdulRazaq of<br />

Kwara State<br />

(right) paying a<br />

c<strong>on</strong>dolence<br />

visit to former<br />

Minister of<br />

State for<br />

Health, Hajia<br />

Amina Ndalolo,<br />

over the recent<br />

death of her<br />

husband, Alhaji<br />

Usman<br />

Ndalolo, in<br />

Abuja, weekend.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g> has lost people’s c<strong>on</strong>fidence, ‘ll<br />

so<strong>on</strong> crash — Tambuwal<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

•He’s living in self-delusi<strong>on</strong>, playing to the gallery<br />

– Lagos, Ondo <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

By Clifford Ndujihe,<br />

Dayo Johns<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Olasunkanmi Ak<strong>on</strong>i<br />

& Musa Na Annabi<br />

SOKOTO —<br />

GOVERNOR Aminu<br />

Waziri Tambuwal of Sokoto<br />

State has said that the ruling<br />

All Progressives C<strong>on</strong>gress,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>, will collapse because it<br />

has lost focus and c<strong>on</strong>fidence<br />

of the citizenry. The Governor<br />

further said that the decisi<strong>on</strong><br />

of the Sokoto State chapter of<br />

the <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g> to boycott the March<br />

27 local government electi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

in the state did not come to him<br />

as a surprise as the party had<br />

lost c<strong>on</strong>fidence and mandate<br />

of the electorate nati<strong>on</strong>- wide.<br />

Lagos and Ondo state chapters<br />

of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>, in a quick counter<br />

pooh-poohed Tambuwal<br />

saying that he was living in<br />

self-delusi<strong>on</strong> and playing to the<br />

gallery. Efforts to get the nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

leadership of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

to speak <strong>on</strong> the issue did not<br />

yield dividends. Secretary of<br />

the Caretaker Committee,<br />

Senator John James Akpan-<br />

Udoedehe could not take his<br />

calls and was yet to reply text<br />

messages as of press time.<br />

Tambuwal was speaking to<br />

supporters of <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> during the<br />

Flag-off of Sokoto East Senatorial<br />

Z<strong>on</strong>e campaign at<br />

Gwadabawa town in preparati<strong>on</strong><br />

for the council poll.<br />

Tambuwal said the <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>-led<br />

Federal Government has<br />

failed to deliver or execute any<br />

meaningful developmental<br />

project since it came to power.<br />

According to him, Nigerians<br />

would no l<strong>on</strong>ger support <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

and as such it would collapse<br />

and its members would dissolve<br />

into other political parties.<br />

The governor used the occasi<strong>on</strong><br />

to appeal to Sokoto<br />

people to support and cooperate<br />

with security agents in their<br />

quest to provide security in all<br />

areas of the state.<br />

Also, speaking the state<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>er for Rural Development,<br />

Alhaji Usman Suleman<br />

stressed the need for the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> to inaugurate a rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong><br />

committee to address<br />

the yearnings of aggrieved<br />

members of the party.<br />

Alhaji Usman insisted that<br />

the former state Governor, Alhaji<br />

Attahiru Bafarawa should<br />

lead the rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong> committee.<br />

Tambuwal seeking<br />

comfort in selfdelusi<strong>on</strong><br />

– Lagos<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Tackling Tambuwal, Publicity<br />

Secretary of Lagos <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>,<br />

Mr. Seye Oladejo, said the<br />

governor is living in self-delusi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

His words: “We believe<br />

Tambuwal indirectly predicted<br />

the fate of <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> as a political<br />

party as a result of its permanent<br />

implosi<strong>on</strong> before the<br />

next nati<strong>on</strong>al electi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

“Unfortunately, he w<strong>on</strong>’t receive<br />

a prize for his pointblank<br />

prophesy because of the obvious<br />

crisis that is tearing <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

apart in the various z<strong>on</strong>es and<br />

the mutual suspici<strong>on</strong> and the<br />

crisis of c<strong>on</strong>fidence am<strong>on</strong>g its<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al leaders. “The heartwarming<br />

performance of <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

in different by-electi<strong>on</strong>s across<br />

By Sam Eyoboka<br />

LAGOS — PRESIDENT of<br />

EL-Buba Outreach Ministries,<br />

Prophet Isa El-Buba, has<br />

said there are dem<strong>on</strong>ic Fulani<br />

sent to destroy Nigeria, urging<br />

the Church to intensify prayers<br />

and speak with <strong>on</strong>e voice.<br />

El-Buba with his church<br />

headquarters in Jos, Plateau<br />

State, in a broadcast <strong>on</strong> his<br />

Facebook page, said he had<br />

kept quiet for over two m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

because the Lord did not give<br />

him permissi<strong>on</strong> to talk.<br />

He noted, however, that the<br />

Lord had asked him to tell<br />

Nigerians to prepare to push<br />

back the forces of darkness<br />

away from the land.<br />

The pastor, who said he was<br />

a Muslim, an occultist and<br />

served the queen of heaven<br />

from his childhood before he<br />

gave his life to Christ in 1982,<br />

said he had no pers<strong>on</strong>al hatred<br />

or grudges <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Fulani, being <strong>on</strong>e himself.<br />

His words: “I d<strong>on</strong>’t have<br />

anything <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Fulani<br />

because I am <strong>on</strong>e myself. My<br />

grandmother is Fulani. I have<br />

Fulani blood in my veins. But<br />

I can tell you that there are<br />

dem<strong>on</strong>ic Fulani who have<br />

been sent to destroy this country.<br />

There are sane Fulani. But<br />

I am saying there are dem<strong>on</strong>ic<br />

Fulani who have been sent to<br />

destroy Nigeria.”<br />

He noted that Nigeria was<br />

going through the most trying<br />

time in its life, adding that<br />

the country was in the hands<br />

of a wr<strong>on</strong>g driver.<br />

“Nigeria got into the hand<br />

of a wr<strong>on</strong>g driver. This wr<strong>on</strong>g<br />

driver has driven the vehicle<br />

of Nigeria to the point of<br />

crashing it and the occupants.<br />

I have cried out to Nigerians.<br />

‘’The president has lost c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

of this country. He is no<br />

l<strong>on</strong>ger in charge as the commander-in-chief.<br />

I am just a<br />

voice that speaks <strong>on</strong> behalf of<br />

God. I speak for the redempti<strong>on</strong><br />

of the people.<br />

“It has become increasingly<br />

impossible to travel by road<br />

as a result of killer terrorist<br />

men. Some killer Fulani men<br />

have been sent to destroy the<br />

glory of this nati<strong>on</strong>. I want to<br />

say to every Nigerian that we<br />

are more than enough to end<br />

this wickedness.<br />

‘’It is time for Nigerians to<br />

rule. God will not come down<br />

to salvage Nigeria, He will<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly give us the power to sal-<br />

the country and the increasing<br />

numbers <strong>on</strong> the floor of<br />

the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Assembly put a<br />

lie to Tambuwal’s asserti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“However, I shouldn’t fault<br />

him for seeking comfort in<br />

self-delusi<strong>on</strong>.”<br />

Also, Ondo State chairman<br />

of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>, Engineer Ade Adetimehin<br />

reacting through the<br />

party’s publicity secretary,<br />

Alex Kalejaye, said: “Governor<br />

Tambuwal was either<br />

misquoted or merely playing<br />

to the gallery. We are, however,<br />

not unaware that the <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

is unbelievably desperate<br />

about winning in 2023, and<br />

this results in their <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong><br />

the ruling party.<br />

“The <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>- led Federal Government<br />

has initiated and executed<br />

meaningful projects<br />

across the country to the extent<br />

that no state is lagging<br />

behind. The party has undertaken<br />

these projects, not because<br />

we feel we are in competiti<strong>on</strong><br />

with any other party,<br />

but we believe the country and,<br />

indeed, the people deserve better<br />

treatment.<br />

“While the current administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

is working for posterity,<br />

we are happy the informed<br />

observers are appreciative<br />

of the fact that we have<br />

changed the old narratives of<br />

endless wailing and sleeping<br />

<strong>on</strong> roads for days <strong>on</strong> account<br />

of dilapidated infrastructures.<br />

“lt is expected and understandable<br />

that the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party should feel<br />

jittery over the <strong>on</strong>going re-organisati<strong>on</strong><br />

in the ruling party,<br />

which is helping to rebuild its<br />

foundati<strong>on</strong> for future challenges.<br />

“The gale of defecti<strong>on</strong>s that<br />

has hit the <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> since the advent<br />

of the Governor Mai<br />

Mala Buni-led <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g> Caretaker/Extraordinary<br />

C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong><br />

Planning Committee,<br />

CECPC, is a clear indicator<br />

that the oppositi<strong>on</strong> party is<br />

having sleepless nights over<br />

the renewed vigour of the ruling<br />

party.’’<br />

I’ve Fulani blood in me, but there are<br />

dem<strong>on</strong>ic Fulani sent to destroy Nigeria<br />

— Prophet el-Buba<br />

vage this country,” he said.<br />

Referring to the recent kidnap<br />

cases, he said: “Innocent<br />

lives are being toyed with. I<br />

feel for those men stripped<br />

naked by terrorists. We can’t<br />

negotiate with bandits and<br />

criminals. You can’t negotiate<br />

with the devil. It is time for us<br />

to correct the wr<strong>on</strong>g.”<br />

While declaring the launch<br />

of a two-milli<strong>on</strong>-man prayer<br />

movement for the redempti<strong>on</strong><br />

of Nigeria, he said: “Let us<br />

not wait till 2023. We can’t allow<br />

these c<strong>on</strong>fused men to direct<br />

the affairs of this nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Nigeria is the nati<strong>on</strong> of God,<br />

not the nati<strong>on</strong> of blood-thirsty<br />

men. We have a resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

now to pray with a pure heart<br />

for the redempti<strong>on</strong> of Nigeria.<br />

“We trust in the power of the<br />

Almighty God. We must pray<br />

like never before. Through our<br />

prayers, God knows what to<br />

do. We should begin to pull our<br />

strength together. We need to<br />

pull our voices together. We<br />

d<strong>on</strong>’t need politicians to go<br />

into politics anymore, we want<br />

leaders.<br />

‘’I trust God that in this year,<br />

we will produce the team that<br />

will lead Nigeria to victory.<br />

Selfishness will never save this<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>,” the prophet said.<br />

Senate queries Finance<br />

Ministry over failure to<br />

account for N2.8bn released<br />

from service wide vote<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA—THE Senate has<br />

raised alarm over refusal<br />

of the Ministry of Finance to<br />

account for N2.8 billi<strong>on</strong><br />

service wide vote collected<br />

from the federati<strong>on</strong> account.<br />

According to the Senate, the<br />

N2.8 billi<strong>on</strong> was slated to<br />

take care of estacodes and<br />

other allowances for those<br />

representing the Federal Government<br />

in internati<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

organized annual board<br />

meetings, c<strong>on</strong>ferences and<br />

workshops, including c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong><br />

to Organizati<strong>on</strong> for<br />

Petroleum Exporting Countries,<br />

OPEC. The Senate<br />

Committee <strong>on</strong> Public Accounts,<br />

led by Senator Matthew<br />

Urhoghide, <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g>, Edo<br />

South, which raised the<br />

alarm, said of the said<br />

amount, payment vouchers<br />

were raised for the sum of<br />

N113,558,372.85, leaving the<br />

sum of N2,772,214,120.42<br />

unaccounted for. The committee<br />

is relying <strong>on</strong> the 2018 Auditor<br />

General of the Federati<strong>on</strong>’s<br />

report to query <strong>on</strong> the<br />

unaccounted expenditures.<br />

Urhoghide, who expressed<br />

GTBank grows pretax profit<br />

by 2.8% to N238.1bn<br />

By Peter Egwuatu<br />

LAGOS — Despite the im<br />

pact of cor<strong>on</strong>avirus,<br />

COVID-19 and lockdown of the<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy, Guaranty Trust Bank,<br />

GTBank, Plc has recorded a<br />

growth of 2.8 per cent in its Profit<br />

Before Tax, PBT to N238.1<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> for the audited financial<br />

result ended December 31, 2021<br />

from N231.7 billi<strong>on</strong> in the<br />

corresp<strong>on</strong>ding period of 2019.<br />

A review of the result released<br />

to both Nigerian Stock<br />

Exchange, and L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> Stock<br />

Exchange, shows improved<br />

performance across major key<br />

financial metrics in the face of<br />

the unprecedented challenges.<br />

Specifically, the Group’s Loan<br />

book (Net) grew by 10.7 per cent<br />

to N1.663 trilli<strong>on</strong> in December<br />

2020 from N1.502 trilli<strong>on</strong><br />

recorded as at December 2019,<br />

while customers’ deposits<br />

increased by 38.6 per cent to<br />

N3.509 trilli<strong>on</strong> from N2.533<br />

trilli<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The Bank’s sheet remained<br />

well structured, diversified and<br />

resilient with total assets and<br />

shareholders’ funds closing at<br />

N4.945 trilli<strong>on</strong> and N814.4<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> respectively. Full Impact<br />

Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR)<br />

dissatisfacti<strong>on</strong> with the abuse<br />

of service wide vote by government<br />

agencies, vowed to<br />

investigate management of<br />

service wide vote by agencies<br />

in 2021 budget. The query<br />

read: “ Financial Regulati<strong>on</strong><br />

601 states, ‘All payment entries<br />

in the cash book/accounts<br />

shall be vouched for <strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

the prescribed treasury forms.<br />

‘’Vouchers shall be made out<br />

in favour of the pers<strong>on</strong> or pers<strong>on</strong>s<br />

to whom the m<strong>on</strong>ey is<br />

actually due. Under no circumstances<br />

shall a cheque be<br />

raised, or cash paid for services<br />

for which a voucher has not<br />

been raised.”<br />

During our audit, it was observed<br />

that the sum of<br />

N2,885,772,493.27 was released<br />

to the Federal Ministry<br />

of Finance from the Service<br />

Wide Vote. “This is to take<br />

care of estacodes and other<br />

allowances for representing<br />

the Federal Government in internati<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

organized annual<br />

board meetings, c<strong>on</strong>ferences<br />

and workshops including<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to Organizati<strong>on</strong><br />

for Petroleum Exporting<br />

Countries, OPEC.<br />

remained very str<strong>on</strong>g, closing<br />

at 21.9 per cent, while Asset<br />

quality was sustained as N<strong>on</strong><br />

Performing Loan, NPL ratio and<br />

Cost of Risk (COR) closed at 6.4<br />

per cent (Bank: 5.9 per cent ) and<br />

1.2 per cent (Bank: 1.0 per cent<br />

) in December 2020 from 6.5<br />

per cent (Bank: 6.2 per cent )<br />

and 0.3 per cent (Bank: 0.2 per<br />

cent ) in December 2019<br />

respectively.<br />

Commenting <strong>on</strong> the financial<br />

results, the Managing Director/<br />

CEO of Guaranty Trust Bank<br />

plc, Mr. Segun Agbaje, said:<br />

“2020 was arguably the most<br />

challenging year that the world<br />

has faced in decades. In such unprecedented<br />

times, we sought to<br />

live out the full extent of our values;<br />

safeguarding lives and<br />

livelihoods for our people, our<br />

customers and across the communities<br />

where we operate.<br />

"We were <strong>on</strong> solid footing<br />

going into 2020; the strength,<br />

scale and liquidity of our balance<br />

sheet, coupled with the<br />

quality of our past decisi<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

the efficacy of our digital-first<br />

customer-centric strategy gave<br />

us the resilience and flexibility<br />

to navigate the ec<strong>on</strong>omic shocks<br />

and market volatility that<br />

dominated the year.”


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 9<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

Subject PDF $1.5bn Compressor for Free PH Versi<strong>on</strong> refinery repair<br />

to nati<strong>on</strong>al debate, Peterside tells FG<br />

FOUNDER of Stanbic<br />

IBTC, and Anap<br />

Foundati<strong>on</strong>, Atedo<br />

Peterside, has said the<br />

approval of $1.5 billi<strong>on</strong> for<br />

the rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> of Port<br />

Harcourt refinery in<br />

Rivers State should be<br />

subjected to a nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

debate.<br />

The Federal Executive<br />

Council, FEC, had last<br />

Wednesday announced<br />

the approved sum for the<br />

rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

refinery.<br />

The approval was<br />

announced at the 38th<br />

virtual FEC meeting<br />

presided over by President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari in<br />

Abuja.<br />

Timipre Sylva, Minister<br />

of State for petroleum,<br />

said the rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> will<br />

be d<strong>on</strong>e in three phases<br />

of 18, 24 and 44 m<strong>on</strong>ths.<br />

He said the c<strong>on</strong>tract will<br />

be awarded to Tecnim<strong>on</strong>t<br />

SPA, an Italian company.<br />

Sylva said the funding<br />

has three comp<strong>on</strong>ents<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

from Nigerian Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Petroleum Corporati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

NNPC, internally<br />

generated revenue (IGR),<br />

Afreximbank and<br />

budgetary provisi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

But reacting to the<br />

approval in a tweet<br />

yesterday, Peterside asked<br />

the Federal Government<br />

to halt repair of the<br />

refinery.<br />

Peterside, who served as<br />

a member of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Council <strong>on</strong> Privatisati<strong>on</strong><br />

between 2010 and 2015,<br />

said experts preferred<br />

that the refinery be sold<br />

to qualified investors.<br />

He said: “FG should<br />

halt $1.5 billi<strong>on</strong> approval<br />

for repair of Port Harcourt<br />

refinery and subject this<br />

brazen and expensive<br />

adventure to an informed<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al debate.<br />

“Many experts prefer<br />

that this refinery is sold<br />

“as is” by BPE to coreinvestors<br />

with proven<br />

capacity to repair it with<br />

their own funds."<br />

VISIT: From left, Chief Financial Officer, Lagos Free Z<strong>on</strong>e, Mr. Ashish Khemka; Chief<br />

Executive Officer, Dinesh Rathi; Governor of Lagos State, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, and Manager,<br />

Business Development, Mrs. Chinju Udora, during the visit of the governor to Lagos Free<br />

Z<strong>on</strong>e (LFZ) in Lagos. Photo: Akeem Salau.<br />

Insecurity: Reps’ bills <strong>on</strong> restructuring, state police,<br />

others gaining support — Spokesman, Datti<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

THE clamour to restructure<br />

Nigeria and enthr<strong>on</strong>e<br />

fiscal federalism may so<strong>on</strong><br />

yield positive results as the<br />

House of Representatives is<br />

already in receipt of bills to<br />

realise the dreams.<br />

The bills are seeking to<br />

tinker with the 1999<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> (as amended)<br />

and transfer some items from<br />

Exclusive Legislative List to<br />

C<strong>on</strong>current List to enable the<br />

federating units of the country<br />

develop at their pace without<br />

any inhibiti<strong>on</strong> or interferences<br />

from the Federal<br />

Government.<br />

Speaking exclusively to<br />

Vanguard in Abuja <strong>on</strong> the<br />

ph<strong>on</strong>e, spokesman of the<br />

House, Benjamin Kalu, said<br />

restructuring and state police<br />

were topmost in the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> amendment<br />

exercise billed to kick off so<strong>on</strong>.<br />

He said the lawmakers<br />

were giving their nod for a<br />

decentralised police force,<br />

especially with the spate of<br />

insecurity currently facing the<br />

country.<br />

Kalu, who represents<br />

Bende federal c<strong>on</strong>stituency of<br />

Abia State in the House, said<br />

it had been counterproductive<br />

to have people<br />

from different backgrounds to<br />

police an envir<strong>on</strong>ment not<br />

familiar to them as officers.<br />

He said: “As you know, the<br />

issue of restructuring has<br />

been a l<strong>on</strong>g standing issue<br />

and this is the first parliament<br />

that’s being faced with this<br />

demand from Nigerians to<br />

give power from Abuja to the<br />

various federating units and<br />

the argument has always<br />

been that it will increase<br />

productivity, enhance<br />

development and increase<br />

healthy competiti<strong>on</strong> for<br />

purposes of making our<br />

country more resourceful and<br />

productive.<br />

‘’Others are also<br />

w<strong>on</strong>dering whether it will not<br />

affect the unity of the nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Some people are feeling that<br />

the more the federating units<br />

are strengthened, the more<br />

divisi<strong>on</strong> is enhanced.<br />

“It (the issue) is before the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> review<br />

committee and various<br />

memoranda will and are<br />

being received as we speak.<br />

From there, we will be able<br />

to take a positi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

definitely, a public hearing<br />

will be also be held.<br />

“State police is also <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

the things that will come up.<br />

Because of the insecurity in<br />

the country, Nigerians are<br />

looking for alternatives to<br />

make lives more secured.<br />

People are thinking that if we<br />

put this state police in place,<br />

our various communities will<br />

be better secured by those<br />

who understand the terrain,<br />

the culture, language,<br />

religi<strong>on</strong> and all that.<br />

“A situati<strong>on</strong> where you<br />

have some<strong>on</strong>e from the north<br />

policing a place in the west<br />

where he doesn’t speak the<br />

language, he doesn’t<br />

understand their culture, it<br />

takes the pers<strong>on</strong> a l<strong>on</strong>g time<br />

to adapt, especially now that<br />

we have insecurity<br />

problem.”<br />

Also speaking <strong>on</strong> the<br />

subject matter, the member<br />

representing Sab<strong>on</strong> Gari<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituency at the House of<br />

Representatives, Garba Datti,<br />

named pris<strong>on</strong>s, the judiciary,<br />

stamp duties, fingerprint,<br />

identificati<strong>on</strong> of foods and<br />

drugs, registrati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

business names, mines and<br />

minerals as items to be<br />

expunged from the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>current legislative list.<br />

He said the items were<br />

before the House via various<br />

bills by members.<br />

Datti said the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly had the capability<br />

to fix Nigeria without the<br />

Federal Government<br />

c<strong>on</strong>voking a c<strong>on</strong>ference of<br />

any sort.<br />

He said: “There are many<br />

issues to be moved from<br />

Exclusive Legislative list to<br />

C<strong>on</strong>current. Correcti<strong>on</strong>al<br />

centre is <strong>on</strong>e, state police is<br />

another. Different people are<br />

bringing them. We have<br />

them before the House.<br />

‘’This clamour for<br />

restructuring, true federalism,<br />

devoluti<strong>on</strong> of powers is within<br />

the powers of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly to do.<br />

“We can make all these<br />

things without assemblying<br />

some people to come and do<br />

it. This is because all the<br />

people in the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly have the<br />

experience, educati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

qualificati<strong>on</strong>, so it can be<br />

d<strong>on</strong>e not <strong>on</strong>ly by c<strong>on</strong>voking<br />

any c<strong>on</strong>ference.<br />

“There is the issue of<br />

railways from the exclusive<br />

to c<strong>on</strong>current list because as<br />

it is now, some states are<br />

trying to build this metro.<br />

Therefore, they can have the<br />

opportunity to build it without<br />

going through the exclusive<br />

list.<br />

‘’There are other <strong>on</strong>es like<br />

judiciary, stamp duties,<br />

fingerprint, identificati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

foods and drugs, registrati<strong>on</strong><br />

of business names, mines<br />

and minerals. All of these are<br />

in the House.<br />

“They(bills) are gaining the<br />

support of the House. With<br />

the current security situati<strong>on</strong><br />

now, even those who are<br />

opposed to state police or<br />

community police, whatever<br />

you call them, are supporting<br />

it because they are more<br />

familiar with the envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />

they exist than to bring<br />

somebody from far away who<br />

doesn’t know that<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>ment.’’<br />

Over 86% of Nigerians lack<br />

access to safe drinking water<br />

— UNICEF<br />

By Steve Oko<br />

ABA—UNICEF<br />

has<br />

expressed c<strong>on</strong>cern over<br />

the shortage of potable water<br />

in Nigeria, saying over 86 per<br />

cent of Nigerians lack access<br />

to a safely managed drinking<br />

water source.<br />

UNICEF in a statement to<br />

commemorate the World<br />

Water Day, further noted that<br />

“although about 70 per cent<br />

of Nigerians are reported to<br />

have access to a basic water<br />

services, more than half of<br />

these water sources are<br />

c<strong>on</strong>taminated.”<br />

UNICEF Representative in<br />

Nigeria, Peter Hawks, said in<br />

a statement that though 73<br />

per cent of the country’s<br />

populati<strong>on</strong> had access to a<br />

water source, <strong>on</strong>ly nine litres<br />

of water <strong>on</strong> average was<br />

available to a Nigerian daily.<br />

The statement read: “At the<br />

current rate, the country will<br />

miss the SDG targets <strong>on</strong><br />

people’s access to water,<br />

unless there is a str<strong>on</strong>g<br />

commitment and appropriate<br />

acti<strong>on</strong> taken by all<br />

stakeholders.<br />

“While the impact of water<br />

scarcity can be felt by all, no<br />

<strong>on</strong>e suffers more than the<br />

most vulnerable children.<br />

‘’Children and families<br />

living in vulnerable<br />

communities face the doubleedged<br />

sword of coping with<br />

high water scarcity levels<br />

while having the lowest water<br />

services, making access to<br />

sufficient water especially<br />

susceptible to climate shocks<br />

and extreme events.<br />

“We have to act now both<br />

to address the water crisis in<br />

774,000 jobs: Buhari orders<br />

release, payment of<br />

beneficiaries<br />

By Johnbosco<br />

Agbakwuru<br />

ABUJA— PRESIDENT<br />

Muhammadu Buhari<br />

has approved the release of<br />

funds for the payment of<br />

itinerant workers engaged<br />

under the Special Public<br />

Works Programme.<br />

Minister of State for Labour<br />

and Employment, Festus<br />

Keyamo, SAN, stated this in<br />

a tweet via his official handle<br />

<strong>on</strong> Saturday.<br />

The minister in the tweet,<br />

said he had directed the<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>al Directorate of<br />

Employment, NDE, to<br />

commence the processing of<br />

payments for the workers<br />

engaged in the 774 local<br />

government areas.<br />

Keyamo in his verified<br />

Twitter handle wrote:<br />

“President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari has graciously<br />

directed a release of the funds<br />

for the payment of stipends<br />

to the 774,000 participants of<br />

the SPW programme.<br />

‘’I have c<strong>on</strong>sequently<br />

directed the NDE to begin<br />

processing the payments and<br />

participants should begin to<br />

receive payments so<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“In order to eliminate fraud<br />

Nigeria to prevent it from<br />

getting worse and if we want<br />

to meet the SDGs.<br />

“We can <strong>on</strong>ly achieve water<br />

security for every Nigerian –<br />

including the Nigerian child<br />

- through innovati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

investment and collaborati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

and by ensuring services are<br />

sustainable and wellmanaged.<br />

We must act - for<br />

the sake of our children and<br />

our planet.”<br />

UNICEF further noted that<br />

according to its latest analysis,<br />

globally, more than 1.42<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> people, including 450<br />

milli<strong>on</strong> children, were living<br />

in areas of high or extremely<br />

high water vulnerability.<br />

UNICEF stated: “This<br />

means that 1 in 5 children<br />

worldwide does not have<br />

enough water to meet their<br />

everyday needs.<br />

“The figures in Nigeria are<br />

particularly worrying, with<br />

26.5 milli<strong>on</strong> Nigerian<br />

children experiencing high<br />

or extremely high water<br />

vulnerability – or 29 per cent<br />

of Nigerian children.<br />

“The analysis, part of the<br />

Water Security for All<br />

initiative, identifies areas<br />

where physical water scarcity<br />

risks overlap with poor water<br />

service levels. Communities<br />

living in these areas depend<br />

<strong>on</strong> surface water,<br />

unimproved sources of water,<br />

or water that can take more<br />

than 30 minutes to collect.<br />

“The world’s water crisis is<br />

not coming - it is here, and<br />

children are its biggest<br />

victims. When wells dry up,<br />

children are the <strong>on</strong>es missing<br />

school to fetch water. When<br />

droughts diminish food<br />

supplies, children suffer from<br />

malnutriti<strong>on</strong> and stunting."<br />

and/or double payments, I<br />

have also directed that every<br />

payment to participants<br />

should be made using the<br />

BVN of their accounts so we<br />

can have an audit trail of every<br />

single payment. Those who<br />

registered with different<br />

names shouldn’t expect<br />

payments.”<br />

Recall that the Federal<br />

Government had in January<br />

this year, flagged off the<br />

774,000 jobs, with each<br />

participant expected to<br />

receive N20,000 for the next<br />

three m<strong>on</strong>ths.<br />

The minister said<br />

participants will be paid<br />

through their bank<br />

verificati<strong>on</strong> numbers, BVN,<br />

to eliminate fraud and/or<br />

double payments to<br />

participants.


10 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

COVID-19: Vaccinati<strong>on</strong> progressing well<br />

— LUTH, LASUTH, FMC Chiefs<br />

Exercise going smoothly at LASUTH — Prof Fabamwo, CMD<br />

.Over 300 health workers vaccinated in LUTH — Prof Adeyemo, CMAC<br />

.50% of health workers at FMC, Ebute Metta vaccinated — Dr Dada, MD<br />

.Our members are satisfied — NMA Lagos<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

FOLLOWING<br />

the<br />

rollout of COVID-19<br />

vaccines in Lagos last<br />

week, health workers in the<br />

state’s pubic and private<br />

healthcare facilities were<br />

am<strong>on</strong>g the first to recieve<br />

the jab.<br />

In line with the objective<br />

of the phased rollout plan,<br />

health workers are<br />

prioritised for vaccinati<strong>on</strong><br />

because they are<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sidered to be at high<br />

risk of exposure to the<br />

COVID infecti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Like every other state, the<br />

Lagos State Government<br />

recently rolled-out<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> in 88 health<br />

facilities. Vanguard<br />

Health&Living spoke to<br />

medical doctors and Chief<br />

Medical Directors of public<br />

health facilities in the state.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

Over 300 heaith<br />

workers vaccinated<br />

in LUTH — CMAC<br />

At the Lagos University<br />

Teaching Hospital, LUTH,<br />

over 300 healthworkers in<br />

the instituti<strong>on</strong> had been<br />

vaccinated by the weekend<br />

out of 3,000 targeted,<br />

according to the Chairman<br />

Medical Advisory<br />

Committe, CMAC, Prof<br />

Wasiu Adeyemo.<br />

In a chat, Adeyemo<br />

acknowledged that the<br />

COVID-19 vaccinati<strong>on</strong> was<br />

progressing well.<br />

"I am not sure how many<br />

but must be in the range of<br />

over 20,000 because about<br />

10,000 were vaccinated few<br />

days after the roll out in<br />

Nigeria. "Doctors, nurses<br />

and other healthcare<br />

workers are satisfied with<br />

the arrangements in my<br />

opini<strong>on</strong>.<br />

"Over 300 healthcare<br />

workers have been<br />

vaccinated in LUTH as of<br />

Friday. Many more will be<br />

vaccinated this week, he<br />

added.<br />

Vaccinati<strong>on</strong> safe,<br />

doctors are satisfied<br />

- NMA Lagos<br />

Speaking with Vanguard,<br />

the Secretary of the Lagos<br />

state branch of the Nigerian<br />

Medical Associati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

NMA, Dr. Imeh Ok<strong>on</strong>,<br />

recounted that initially,<br />

there were doubts and<br />

hesitancy but the<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> gradually<br />

picked up and there is now<br />

higher patr<strong>on</strong>age am<strong>on</strong>g<br />

doctors and health workers.<br />

"We have picked up<br />

patr<strong>on</strong>age, it is higher now.<br />

I'm not very sure about the<br />

state’s figures but in my<br />

hospital, and the adjoining<br />

primary healthcare centre,<br />

we have vaccinated over<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

The Lagos State NMA Secretary, Dr Imeh Ok<strong>on</strong>, recieving the AstraZeneca<br />

COVID-19 vaccine recently in Lagos. (Inset) Dr. Ok<strong>on</strong> displaying her<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> card after the exercise.<br />

1,000 health workers.”<br />

Further, Ok<strong>on</strong> stated:<br />

"Well, you know people will<br />

always have reservati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

but so far, not too many<br />

complaints have come from<br />

the healthcare workers in<br />

the public sector about the<br />

roll-out, but those in the<br />

private sector feel they have<br />

not been adequately<br />

catered for as the<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> sites are mostly<br />

public facilities.<br />

"There are serious<br />

challenges with the <strong>on</strong>line<br />

registrati<strong>on</strong>, causing<br />

avoidable delays and l<strong>on</strong>g<br />

queues as people have to<br />

resort to <strong>on</strong>-site<br />

registrati<strong>on</strong>."<br />

Speaking <strong>on</strong> her<br />

experience after taking the<br />

vaccine, Ok<strong>on</strong> said: I had<br />

fever, body pains<br />

(myalgia), but all subsided<br />

when I took paracetamol.<br />

“I'm fine now. These<br />

symptoms are not<br />

unexpected because your<br />

body is meant to generate<br />

reacti<strong>on</strong>s that will produce<br />

the antibodies to fight the<br />

disease.<br />

Also in separate chat.<br />

NMA Lagos Publicity<br />

Secretary, Dr Badmus<br />

Adeola noted that COVID-<br />

19 vaccine waz generally<br />

accepted am<strong>on</strong>g doctors<br />

and a lot of them are taking<br />

the vaccine. He added that<br />

there are small subset that<br />

have some reservati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

because of the circulating<br />

propaganda. He said<br />

however,more are having<br />

change of mind and taking<br />

the vaccinati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“The people that have<br />

taken the vaccine are<br />

generally satisfied with the<br />

roll-out,it is organised in<br />

most centres.<br />

"Everybody should have<br />

the vaccinati<strong>on</strong> because it's<br />

safe and proven to be<br />

effective with some known<br />

side effects similar to most<br />

other vaccines. That is the<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly known way of<br />

mitigating <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

spread of the COVID-19<br />

virus, atleast it will reduce<br />

the incidence of severe<br />

symptoms and gradually<br />

boost our immunity <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

the virus.”<br />

Exercise going<br />

smoothly at<br />

LASUTH — Prof<br />

Fabamwo<br />

At the Lagos State<br />

University Teaching<br />

Hospital, LASUTH, the<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> exercise is<br />

progressing smoothly.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>firming this to<br />

Vanguard <strong>on</strong> Sunday, the<br />

Chief Medical Director,<br />

Prof Tokunbo Fabamwo,<br />

said the turnoud had been<br />

good so far.<br />

”The vaccinati<strong>on</strong> that we<br />

are carrying out in<br />

LASUTH is for health<br />

workers in LASUTH and<br />

we have been given 10<br />

days to do that. We have<br />

d<strong>on</strong>e five days. I cannot<br />

say the turnout has been<br />

100 per cent, but it has been<br />

fairly good. The hospital is<br />

carrying out a lot of<br />

awareness, informati<strong>on</strong> is<br />

being pushed out to<br />

educate people because<br />

some people have a bit of<br />

scepticism about the<br />

vaccine.<br />

”It is our resp<strong>on</strong>sibility as<br />

management to free their<br />

minds from some of the<br />

reservati<strong>on</strong>s that they<br />

have. I do not have the<br />

exact number of people<br />

vaccinated so far but the<br />

turnout is good. We still<br />

have about five days, that<br />

is, M<strong>on</strong>day to Friday next<br />

week. ”We are trying to get<br />

people to come out to get<br />

the vaccinati<strong>on</strong>. The Ikeja<br />

local government has been<br />

majorly in charge of this<br />

exercise but. We c<strong>on</strong>stituted<br />

a hospital committee to<br />

work with them.<br />

”So far so good, it has<br />

been excellent because no<br />

<strong>on</strong>e has had to wait for more<br />

than 10 to 15 minutes to get<br />

vaccinated. Vaccines arrive<br />

<strong>on</strong> time because we go to<br />

the local government to pick<br />

them up. We have a<br />

combined team of nurses<br />

from the local government<br />

and our nurses here.. We<br />

have a total of 15. Nurses.<br />

From here who are working<br />

with the local government<br />

team? It has been going <strong>on</strong><br />

very smoothly.<br />

50% of health<br />

workers in FMC<br />

Ebute Metta<br />

vaccinated — CMD<br />

No less than 50 percent<br />

of the health workers<br />

vaccinated at FMC Ebutte<br />

Metta- Dr DADA Speaking<br />

to Vanguard, the Medical<br />

Director of the Federal<br />

Medical Centre, FMC,<br />

Ebutte Metta, Dr<br />

Adedamola Dada who said<br />

the vaccinati<strong>on</strong> was<br />

progressing well in the<br />

hospital said: "Fr<strong>on</strong>tline<br />

workers are getting<br />

inoculated.<br />

In the FMC, Ebute<br />

Metta,we have inoculated<br />

about 50 percent of our<br />

fr<strong>on</strong>tline workers and we<br />

are c<strong>on</strong>tinuing at a "furious<br />

rate. We have enough<br />

vaccines and a roster.<br />

"We are completely<br />

satisfied with the rollout.<br />

The arrangement is<br />

impeccable and we are<br />

impressed with the logistics<br />

support by the NPHCDA<br />

and the state.<br />

Covishield is same as<br />

AstraZeneca, NAFDAC<br />

explains<br />

By Joseph Erunke<br />

THE Nati<strong>on</strong>al Agency for<br />

Food and Drug<br />

Administrati<strong>on</strong> and C<strong>on</strong>trol,<br />

NAFDAC, has explained<br />

that both Covishield and<br />

AstraZeneca are the same<br />

vaccines for immunisati<strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> COVID-19.<br />

The Director-General of<br />

the agency, Prof. Mojisola<br />

Adeyeye, in a statement,<br />

Sunday, said Covishield<br />

manufactured by Serum<br />

Institute of India Pvt Ltd<br />

and COVID-19 Vaccine<br />

AstraZeneca manufactured<br />

by AstraZeneca, are the<br />

same vaccine.<br />

“AstraZeneca and Oxford<br />

University (AZOU)<br />

originally developed the<br />

ChAdOx1 recombinant<br />

adenoviral vector vaccine to<br />

be used for preventi<strong>on</strong> of<br />

COVID-19 disease,” the<br />

statement said.<br />

It explained that: ”AZOU<br />

gave the license of its<br />

vaccine to Serum Institute<br />

of India PVT Ltd (SIIPL) to<br />

manufacture this vaccine at<br />

commercial scale.”<br />

It read in part: “SIIPL is<br />

the largest vaccine<br />

manufacturer in the world<br />

and the company got the<br />

license by signing<br />

manufacturing agreement<br />

with AstraZeneca (AZ)/<br />

Oxford University to<br />

manufacture this vaccine.<br />

Observe safety protocol at<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> sites — ABAYOMI<br />

By Olasunkami Ak<strong>on</strong>i<br />

BARELY six days into<br />

commencement of the<br />

COVID-19 vaccinati<strong>on</strong><br />

exercise in Lagos State,<br />

residents have c<strong>on</strong>tinued to<br />

troop out to various<br />

dedicated sites leading to<br />

increase in activities of<br />

medical pers<strong>on</strong>nel.<br />

The state Commissi<strong>on</strong>er<br />

for Health, Prof. Akin<br />

Abayomi, revealed this <strong>on</strong><br />

Sunday after reviewing<br />

report of the weekl<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Phase 1 vaccinati<strong>on</strong> rollout<br />

campaign in the state.<br />

Abayomi said: “We<br />

understand that there is a<br />

great demand for the<br />

COVID-19 vaccine in<br />

Lagos leading to increase<br />

in activities at our various<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> sites, this has<br />

brought to the fore the need<br />

to ensure strict adherence<br />

to COVID protocols as well<br />

as accountability and<br />

security for officials, citizens<br />

and the cold chain<br />

mechanism at the sites.<br />

"We want to avoid<br />

crowding and the resultant<br />

spread of the COVID<br />

inspecti<strong>on</strong> at the<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> sites, this is why<br />

we are appealing to<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>s who are not<br />

categorised in the phase<br />

<strong>on</strong>e of the vaccinati<strong>on</strong><br />

exercise to keep off the<br />

“SIIPL gave the vaccine the<br />

trade name Covishield<br />

“Covishield is the result of<br />

cooperati<strong>on</strong> and a<br />

technology transfer from<br />

AstraZeneca – the<br />

University of Oxford to<br />

SIIPL.<br />

“Serum Institute of India<br />

Pvt. Ltd. is now the world’s<br />

largest vaccine<br />

manufacturer by a number<br />

of doses produced and sold<br />

globally (more than 1.5<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> doses) which<br />

includes Polio vaccine as<br />

well as Diphtheria,<br />

Tetanus, Pertussis, Hib,<br />

BCG, r-Hepatitis B,<br />

Measles, Mumps, and<br />

Rubella vaccines.<br />

“Vaccines manufactured by<br />

the Serum Institute are<br />

accredited by the World<br />

Health Organisati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Geneva, and are being<br />

used in around 170<br />

countries across the globe<br />

in their nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

immunisati<strong>on</strong><br />

programmes, saving<br />

milli<strong>on</strong>s of lives throughout<br />

the world.<br />

“Both Covishield<br />

manufactured by Serum<br />

Institute of India Pvt Ltd<br />

and COVID-19 Vaccine<br />

AstraZeneca manufactured<br />

by AstraZeneca are the<br />

same vaccine – ChAdOx1<br />

nCoV- 19 Cor<strong>on</strong>a Virus<br />

Vaccines (Recombinant).<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> sites.<br />

Warning <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

overcrowding, he said:<br />

"Lagosians should be<br />

patient, we will vaccinate<br />

everybody eventually but<br />

there is the need for<br />

citizens to support<br />

government by following<br />

the vaccinati<strong>on</strong><br />

implementati<strong>on</strong> plan to<br />

ensure a successful<br />

exercise. We plan to<br />

vaccinate this year into<br />

2022."<br />

Abayomi, therefore urged<br />

eligible pers<strong>on</strong>s who fit into<br />

the first phase of the<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> exercise to<br />

observe and ensure strict<br />

adherence to COVID<br />

protocols and instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

given by officials when they<br />

visit the vaccinati<strong>on</strong> sites.<br />

He advised eligible<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>s who are scheduled<br />

to be vaccinated under<br />

phase <strong>on</strong>e of the exercise<br />

to maintain social distance<br />

of at least two meters, wear<br />

a face mask and ensure<br />

proper hand hygiene at the<br />

vaccinati<strong>on</strong> sites.<br />

Abayomi said the<br />

COVID-19 protocols is still<br />

in place especially at public<br />

places noting that security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel have been<br />

stati<strong>on</strong>ed at the vaccinati<strong>on</strong><br />

sites to provide security,<br />

maintain order and ensure<br />

adherence to protocols.


Vanguard, , MONDAY, MARCH 22 , 2021 — 11<br />

:Vanguard :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

Social Media C<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong><br />

LAUNCHING—From left: Desm<strong>on</strong>d Majekodunmi, Founder, Lufasi Park, Lagos; Mrs. Angela Emuwa,<br />

Chairman, Punch Newspapers; Dr. Dolapo Fasewa, DG, Lagos State Envir<strong>on</strong>ment Protecti<strong>on</strong> Agency,<br />

LASEPA; Ada Ifejuka, winner, '2020 The Dawn Poem competiti<strong>on</strong>'; Dr. Pamela Ajayi, collaborator, The<br />

Dawn Project, during the launch of The Dawn 2021 competiti<strong>on</strong>, themed: 'Climate Change: Poetry and<br />

Pictures—A View From the Heart and Eyes', and partnership with LASEPA, held at Lufasi Park, Lekki-<br />

Epe expressway, Lagos, yesterday. Photo: Lamidi Bamidele.<br />

APMT fires security unit over theft of 200<br />

cart<strong>on</strong>s of tramadol<br />

By Godwin Oritse<br />

L AGOS—TERMINAL<br />

operator, AP Moller<br />

Terminal, APMT, Limited,<br />

Apapa, weekend, sacked its<br />

entire security department<br />

over its involvement in the<br />

theft of over 200 cart<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

Tramadol.<br />

Speaking with Vanguard,,<br />

the Public Relati<strong>on</strong>s Officer of<br />

the Apapa Port Command of<br />

the Nigeria Customs Service,<br />

NCS, Mr. Usman Abdullahi,<br />

disclosed that four security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel from APMT were<br />

handed over to the NCS to<br />

investigate their involvement<br />

in the theft of the drugs.<br />

Abdullahi, who said the<br />

incident occurred last Friday,<br />

noted that investigati<strong>on</strong> was<br />

still <strong>on</strong>going <strong>on</strong> the matter.<br />

He said: “This is a case of<br />

theft by some security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel. Some of their<br />

security pers<strong>on</strong>nel <strong>on</strong> duty last<br />

week vandalized <strong>on</strong>e of the six<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainers and went away with<br />

some cart<strong>on</strong>s of Tramadol.<br />

“Currently, we have three of<br />

their security pers<strong>on</strong>nel in our<br />

custody and they are being<br />

interrogated. The<br />

management of APMT has<br />

handed over those <strong>on</strong> duty the<br />

night the incident happened<br />

for investigati<strong>on</strong> and they are<br />

cooperating with us.<br />

“Investigati<strong>on</strong> is <strong>on</strong>going<br />

because we want to know the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent of the c<strong>on</strong>tainer with<br />

what we have <strong>on</strong> our records.<br />

“Unofficially, I can tell you<br />

that about 200 cart<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

Tramadol were carted away, I<br />

do not have the accurate<br />

figure because they are still<br />

counting and I do not want to<br />

give you an incorrect figure.<br />

By M<strong>on</strong>day, we will have the<br />

accurate number of cart<strong>on</strong>s that<br />

were stolen.”<br />

Meanwhile, sources in the<br />

terminal told Vanguard that<br />

Customs and Police pers<strong>on</strong>nel<br />

involved in the infracti<strong>on</strong> were<br />

also am<strong>on</strong>g suspects detained by<br />

Customs Enforcement Unit.<br />

On the involvement of Customs<br />

and Police officers, Abdullahi said<br />

that there is no Customs or Police<br />

officer in their custody.<br />

Besides, he said: “Whenever<br />

the examinati<strong>on</strong> bay is closed, the<br />

security of the terminal lies <strong>on</strong> the<br />

APMT security; they have their<br />

security pers<strong>on</strong>nel there.<br />

“Examinati<strong>on</strong> bays close<br />

between 5:30 pm and 6:00 pm<br />

depending <strong>on</strong> the workload; and<br />

<strong>on</strong>ce the examinati<strong>on</strong> bay is<br />

closed, nobody has access to the<br />

examinati<strong>on</strong> except the APMT<br />

security or their staff. This incident<br />

happened at midnight, so, I do<br />

not know how our officers were<br />

involved.<br />

“Investigati<strong>on</strong> is still <strong>on</strong>going,<br />

this incident happened <strong>on</strong> Friday<br />

and we were able to secure the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainer. Our officers were there<br />

<strong>on</strong> Saturday to ascertain the<br />

missing c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />

“They handed over four<br />

security pers<strong>on</strong>nel for<br />

interrogati<strong>on</strong>, but as far as I know,<br />

the security pers<strong>on</strong>nel handed<br />

over to us are still in our custody.<br />

They are cooperating with us and<br />

giving us informati<strong>on</strong> but they<br />

have not menti<strong>on</strong>ed any officer’s<br />

name.<br />

“Out of the four security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel that were handed over<br />

to us, <strong>on</strong>ly three are in our<br />

custody, the fourth is in the<br />

hospital. When the incident<br />

happened, he got informati<strong>on</strong><br />

and fainted, but doctors are<br />

treating him.”<br />

SERAP sues Lawan, Gbaja over missing N4.4bn<br />

NASS funds<br />

By Olasunkanmi Ak<strong>on</strong>i<br />

LAGOS—THE<br />

Socio-<br />

Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Rights and<br />

Accountability Project, SERAP, has<br />

sued the Senate President, Dr.<br />

Ahmad Lawan, and Speaker of<br />

House of Representatives, Mr.<br />

Femi Gbajabiamila, over alleged<br />

missing N4.4 billi<strong>on</strong> of public<br />

funds budgeted for the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly.<br />

No date has been fixed for the<br />

hearing of the suit.<br />

The suit followed the publicati<strong>on</strong><br />

of annual audited reports for<br />

2015, 2017 and 2018 in which the<br />

Auditor-General of the Federati<strong>on</strong><br />

raised “c<strong>on</strong>cerns about alleged<br />

diversi<strong>on</strong> and misappropriati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

public funds, sought the recovery<br />

of any missing funds, and asked<br />

that the evidence of recovery<br />

should be forwarded to his office.”<br />

In the suit number FHC/ABJ/<br />

CS/366/2021 filed, last Friday, at<br />

the Federal High Court in Abuja,<br />

by SERAP’s lawyers, Kolawole<br />

Oluwadare and Ms. Adelanke<br />

Aremo, the organisati<strong>on</strong> is<br />

seeking: “An order of mandamus<br />

directing and compelling Messrs<br />

Lawan and Gbajabiamila and the<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>al Assembly to perform<br />

their c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al oversight<br />

functi<strong>on</strong>s to ensure the prompt<br />

and transparent investigati<strong>on</strong> into<br />

the allegati<strong>on</strong>s that N4.4 billi<strong>on</strong><br />

budgeted for the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly may be missing and<br />

unaccounted for.”<br />

In the suit, SERAP stated that:<br />

“By the combined reading of the<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong>s of the Nigerian<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> of 1999 (as<br />

amended0, the Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Covenant <strong>on</strong> Ec<strong>on</strong>omic, Social<br />

and Cultural Rights, and the<br />

United Nati<strong>on</strong>s C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> Corrupti<strong>on</strong>, which<br />

Nigeria has ratified, the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly has legal duties to<br />

combat corrupti<strong>on</strong>, and promote<br />

transparency and accountability<br />

in the management of public<br />

resources.”<br />

SERAP said: “Transparency and<br />

accountability in the<br />

management of public resources<br />

and wealth are essential for<br />

promoting development,<br />

people’s welfare and well-being,<br />

and their access to basic public<br />

services, as well as good<br />

governance and the rule of law.<br />

“The failure of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly to promptly and<br />

thoroughly investigate, and to<br />

refer to appropriate anticorrupti<strong>on</strong><br />

agencies the<br />

allegati<strong>on</strong>s documented in the<br />

annual audited reports for 2015,<br />

2017 and 2018 is a fundamental<br />

breach of the oversight and public<br />

interest duties imposed <strong>on</strong> the<br />

legislative body by secti<strong>on</strong>s 4, 88<br />

and 89 of the Nigerian<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“Granting this applicati<strong>on</strong><br />

would serve the interest of justice,<br />

reduce corrupti<strong>on</strong> and<br />

mismanagement, as well as end<br />

impunity of perpetrators, and<br />

advance the fundamental human<br />

rights of Nigerians.<br />

“This suit seeks to vindicate the<br />

rule of law, the public interest, and<br />

to promote transparency and<br />

accountability. Government<br />

agencies and instituti<strong>on</strong>s are<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sible to a court of justice<br />

for the lawfulness of what they do,<br />

and of that, the court is the <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

judge."<br />

...And the creators of the sagging craze?!<br />

Flaunting hypocrisy!<br />

...


12 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Nothing to show for federal allocati<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

IGR in N'Delta —Stakeholders<br />

•Commend Akpabio, Akwa, NDDC interim administrator<br />

By Emma Amaize,<br />

Regi<strong>on</strong>al Editor,<br />

South-South<br />

U YO—NIGER-DELTA<br />

Stakeholders Forum,<br />

NDSF, weekend, complained<br />

that there was nothing to show<br />

for the huge federal allocati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and Internally Generated<br />

Revenue, IGR, in Niger<br />

Delta regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The stakeholders also berated<br />

the six governors of<br />

South-South states, saying<br />

they have not d<strong>on</strong>e much with<br />

the resources available to<br />

them.<br />

On questi<strong>on</strong>s over Niger<br />

Delta governors utilisati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

fund allocati<strong>on</strong>s to the regi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Governor Nyesom Wike said,<br />

no citizen from the regi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

except Rivers State indigenes,<br />

can questi<strong>on</strong> how he utilises<br />

Rivers State resources.<br />

Briefing news men after a<br />

meeting of the Forum at Uyo,<br />

Akwa Ibom State, to brainstorm<br />

<strong>on</strong> key issues affecting<br />

the regi<strong>on</strong>, chairman, NDSF<br />

and South-South Fr<strong>on</strong>t SSF,<br />

Chief John Harry, said "The<br />

Niger Delta Development<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>, NDDC, and<br />

state governments as developmental<br />

agencies are not in<br />

any way comparable. The six<br />

South-South governors, individually<br />

and collectively, have<br />

little to show for the billi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

collected as Federal Allocati<strong>on</strong><br />

and Internally Generated<br />

Revenue, IGR.<br />

"The South-South geo-political<br />

z<strong>on</strong>e can no l<strong>on</strong>ger be<br />

held hostage by a few people<br />

whose sole aim is to work<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the plans of the Federal<br />

Government," adding<br />

that the recent demands of<br />

the South-South governors<br />

<strong>on</strong> NDDC had sinister import<br />

and was meant to distract the<br />

Federal Government.<br />

"The views of the South-<br />

South governors are really<br />

borne out of crass ignorance<br />

and mischief. The NDDC is<br />

working. Things are really<br />

happening in the regi<strong>on</strong>. The<br />

commissi<strong>on</strong> is embarking <strong>on</strong><br />

people-oriented projects.<br />

There are development<br />

projects going <strong>on</strong> in the regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The South-South governors<br />

did not talk from facts at least<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerning the current efforts<br />

of the Commissi<strong>on</strong> to develop<br />

the regi<strong>on</strong>," he said.<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

COMMISSIONING: From left—Dr. Chike Ihekweazu D-G, NCDC, Senator Olorunnimbe Mamora, Minister of<br />

State Health, Dr. Victor Osiatuma, Medical Director, Federal Medical Centre, Asaba and Senator Abdul Karim<br />

Jajere, Chairman of the board, FMC, Asaba, during the commissi<strong>on</strong>ing of capital projects FMC, Asaba. Photo:<br />

Onojake Nathaniel.<br />

The stakeholders urged<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

not to play into the hands<br />

of those c<strong>on</strong>tributing towards<br />

the underdevelopment of the<br />

South-South geo-political<br />

z<strong>on</strong>e, commending NDDC,<br />

and its managers for taking<br />

c<strong>on</strong>crete steps to ensure quality<br />

service delivery.<br />

"The Niger Delta people are<br />

now beginning to witness<br />

genuine and practical interventi<strong>on</strong><br />

in their lives and envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />

as opposed to<br />

mere linguistic, lackadaisical<br />

and chaotic involvement of<br />

past management team," he<br />

said.<br />

By Samuel<br />

Oyad<strong>on</strong>gha<br />

YState ENAGOA—BAYELSA<br />

government has<br />

urged traditi<strong>on</strong>al rulers and<br />

security agencies to complement<br />

its efforts in implementing<br />

the state anti-grazing law<br />

to forestall herders-farmers<br />

crisis in the state.<br />

Deputy Governor, Senator<br />

Lawrence Ewhrudjakpo<br />

made the call, yesterday, in<br />

Yenagoa, during a meeting<br />

with first class traditi<strong>on</strong>al rulers,<br />

chairmen of local government<br />

areas and some top security<br />

officers.<br />

He said, "I can tell you substantially<br />

that most of our<br />

communities are undergoing<br />

espi<strong>on</strong>age. We have some intelligence,<br />

though not yet c<strong>on</strong>firmed,<br />

that there is a mass<br />

build-up of arms in our various<br />

forests, which we are not<br />

aware of.<br />

"I can assure you that some<br />

of these people, who come into<br />

our communities in the name<br />

of fishing and farming, know<br />

our forests more than us and<br />

they are just waiting for the<br />

time to strike. That's how it<br />

started in the South West and<br />

other places in this country.<br />

"It is already here with us.<br />

So, we should stop playing the<br />

ostrich by trying to cover the<br />

smoke with a basket. It is better<br />

to open up the smoke and<br />

deal with it. Therefore, all<br />

hands must be <strong>on</strong> deck to nip<br />

the herders/farmers problem<br />

The group praised the Minister<br />

of Niger Delta Affairs,<br />

Senator Godswill Akpabio,<br />

for c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ting the challenges<br />

of the development of the<br />

Niger Delta regi<strong>on</strong> and bringing<br />

a positive difference in the<br />

lives of the people of the oil<br />

rich regi<strong>on</strong> and their envir<strong>on</strong>ment.<br />

It also lauded, Chief Edwin<br />

Clark, for holding NDDC Interim<br />

Administrator, Mr Effi<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Akwa, in high regard.<br />

Specifically, the key stakeholders<br />

praised Akpabio for<br />

addressing the needs of the oil<br />

producing areas and attending<br />

to such priority projects as<br />

roads, bridges, electricity, water<br />

supply, foreshore walls, jetties<br />

and land reclamati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Only Rivers can ask how our<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ies are spent ---Wike<br />

Reacting, Wike said, "No<br />

citizen of Cross River, Akwa<br />

Ibom, Bayelsa, Delta and Edo<br />

states has any right to questi<strong>on</strong><br />

how the resources of Rivers<br />

State is expended.<br />

"Only Rivers State citizens<br />

who elected the Government<br />

have moral justificati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

demand for accountability<br />

from my administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

which has implemented several<br />

infrastructural projects in<br />

all the 23 local government<br />

areas of the state."<br />

Anti-grazing law: Bayelsa tasks traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

rulers, security agencies <strong>on</strong> implementati<strong>on</strong><br />

in the bud<br />

"So, this meeting is to enable<br />

us set an agenda <strong>on</strong> how to do<br />

what is called 'due diligence<br />

and pers<strong>on</strong> mapping' for us to<br />

clearly know the people who<br />

come into our communities<br />

in accordance with the law.<br />

"Henceforth, there must be<br />

a way of profiling any pers<strong>on</strong><br />

who is not an indigene that<br />

comes into our communities:<br />

where the pers<strong>on</strong> is from, how<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g he or she will stay and<br />

what the pers<strong>on</strong> will be doing<br />

during his or her period of stay,"<br />

he said.<br />

He restated his advocacy for<br />

government to ascribe a well<br />

Stow emerges leader of Bomadi<br />

LGA Legislative Arm<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

B OMADI—EBIYEKEFE<br />

Stow has emerged leader<br />

of the 9th Assembly, Bomadi<br />

Local Government<br />

Area Legislative Arm of Delta<br />

State.<br />

This followed the unanimous<br />

decisi<strong>on</strong> by the 20<br />

councillors at the maiden<br />

sessi<strong>on</strong> of the Legislative<br />

Arm at the Bomadi council.<br />

Stow, in his address to the<br />

House, thanked God Almighty<br />

for given him the opportunity<br />

to serve and commended<br />

Governor Ifeanyi<br />

Okowa for being a true<br />

democrat and allowing the<br />

defined c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al role<br />

and authority to traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

rulers to enable them c<strong>on</strong>tribute<br />

more effectively towards<br />

community and nati<strong>on</strong>al development.<br />

The meeting had in attendance,<br />

the Chairman, state<br />

House of Assembly Committee<br />

<strong>on</strong> Security, Benard<br />

Kenebai, Chairman, state Traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Rulers Council, King<br />

Alfred Diete-Spiff, the Commissi<strong>on</strong>er<br />

of Police, Mr Mike<br />

Okoli, the State Director of<br />

Security, Local Government<br />

Chairmen, first class traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

rulers and Divisi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Police Officers, DPOs.<br />

will of the people to prevail<br />

in the March 6, 2021, Delta<br />

State council polls.<br />

He also thanked and appreciated<br />

the Senator representing<br />

Delta South senatorial<br />

district, James Manager,<br />

the House of Representatives,<br />

representing Bomadi/Patani<br />

Federal C<strong>on</strong>stituency,<br />

Mr Nicholas Muturu<br />

and hierarchy of the People's<br />

Democratic Party, <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g>,<br />

in Bomadi council.<br />

Stow said that, he would<br />

be guided by the local laws<br />

al<strong>on</strong>gside his colleagues to<br />

make bye laws for the good<br />

governance for the people of<br />

the council.<br />

Nigeria's in a difficult time<br />

—Okowa<br />

By Festus Ah<strong>on</strong><br />

ASABA—GOVERNOR If<br />

eanyi Okowa of Delta<br />

State, weekend, said Nigeria<br />

is in a very difficult time, adding<br />

that the more the government<br />

pays special attenti<strong>on</strong> to<br />

the vulnerable people, the better<br />

the society would be.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>sequently, he said the<br />

country would experience<br />

peace if 25 percent of the subsidy<br />

funds are deployed for an<br />

insurance scheme for the lessprivileged.<br />

Okowa, when he received<br />

the Minister of State for<br />

Health, Dr Olurunnimbe<br />

Mamora, who paid him a<br />

courtesy visit at Government<br />

House, Asaba, urged the Federal<br />

Government to use 25<br />

percent of funds expended <strong>on</strong><br />

fuel subsidy to provide health<br />

insurance for vulnerable Nigerians.<br />

Okowa said: "I am glad that<br />

you are in Delta State to inaugurate<br />

the ECR machine at the<br />

Federal Medical Centre, Asaba.<br />

Although we have lost<br />

some lives, God has kept us<br />

safe and the anticipati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

world didn't come to pass. We<br />

are in a very difficult time in<br />

our nati<strong>on</strong> Nigeria and the<br />

more we pay special attenti<strong>on</strong><br />

to the vulnerable people, the<br />

better the society we will have.<br />

"I thank God that the 7th<br />

Senate passed the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Health Bill which became an<br />

Act, and I must commend you<br />

and the Ministry for making<br />

funds available for the running<br />

of the basic health care<br />

fund provisi<strong>on</strong>. The basic<br />

health care fund provisi<strong>on</strong> has<br />

•Urge FG to expend 25% of subsidy<br />

funds <strong>on</strong> health insurance scheme<br />

come to the aid of local government<br />

areas and the primary<br />

health care centres.<br />

"If we are able to address<br />

health insurance for the vulnerable<br />

in our society, it will<br />

help us to reduce maternal<br />

mortality and the more we are<br />

able to reduce those indices,<br />

the better for us as a nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

"The m<strong>on</strong>ey being used to<br />

subsidise fuel today, if 25 per<br />

cent is spent to provide health<br />

insurance for all Nigerians<br />

that cannot afford health care,<br />

it will help us as a nati<strong>on</strong>. We<br />

must c<strong>on</strong>tinue to direct our<br />

policies in favour of the poor<br />

because if the family is well<br />

enough, it can take care of itself.<br />

"If a reas<strong>on</strong>able chunk of<br />

that m<strong>on</strong>ey is spent <strong>on</strong> the educati<strong>on</strong><br />

of the poor children, it<br />

will help to check insecurity<br />

and unemployment to a large<br />

extent and we must c<strong>on</strong>tinue<br />

to voice this narrative to<br />

change things in this country."<br />

Speaking further, Okowa<br />

encouraged Nigerians to<br />

make themselves available for<br />

the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine,<br />

saying that it was safe.<br />

The Minister, Dr Olurunnimbe<br />

Mamora, who spoke<br />

earlier, told the governor that<br />

he and his delegati<strong>on</strong> were in<br />

Delta State to inspect facilities<br />

at the FMC, Asaba and<br />

thanked him for his c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

to the management of<br />

COVID-19 in Nigeria, adding<br />

that as a Senator and Medical<br />

Doctor, Dr Okowa distinguished<br />

himself at the Red<br />

Chamber, and had c<strong>on</strong>tinued<br />

to distinguish himself as governor.<br />

Agitators to S-South govs: Work<br />

with Akpabio to develop N-Delta<br />

By Emma Amaize<br />

YENAGOA—A coaliti<strong>on</strong><br />

of Niger Delta agitators,<br />

weekend, called <strong>on</strong> governors<br />

of South South to work with<br />

Minister of Niger Delta Affairs,<br />

Senator Godswill Akpabio,<br />

to develop Niger Delta<br />

regi<strong>on</strong> and its people.<br />

The group meanwhile,<br />

called out governors of Niger<br />

Delta states, saying recent revelati<strong>on</strong><br />

by Niger Delta Development<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>, NDDC,<br />

that they (governors) collected<br />

N100 milli<strong>on</strong> each as Covid-19<br />

palliative has exposed<br />

their hypocrisy.<br />

Chairman, Senate Committee<br />

<strong>on</strong> Ethics, Privileges<br />

and Public Petiti<strong>on</strong>s, Senator<br />

Patrick Ayo Akinyelure, last<br />

week, told reporters in Abuja<br />

that NDDC officials told the<br />

committee that each of the<br />

nine governors of the Niger<br />

Delta states got N100 milli<strong>on</strong><br />

as Covid-19 palliatives.<br />

Coordinator of the 21st<br />

Century Youths of Niger Delta<br />

and Agitators with C<strong>on</strong>science,<br />

21st CYNDAC, selfprofessed<br />

"General" Iz<strong>on</strong> Ebi,<br />

in a statement, yesterday, said<br />

"The N100m palliative c<strong>on</strong>troversy<br />

just raised by the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Assembly indicting the<br />

governors of the nine states is<br />

another eye opener c<strong>on</strong>cerning<br />

the hypocrisy of our governors<br />

towards the Minister<br />

of Niger Delta Affairs, Senator<br />

Akpabio and NDDC.<br />

"We advise the governors to<br />

work in synergy with Senator<br />

Akpabio, who has dem<strong>on</strong>strated<br />

leadership and given<br />

to his people dividends of democracy<br />

when he was the<br />

governor of Akwa Ibom state,<br />

rather than playing politics<br />

with the development and<br />

well-being of the Niger Delta<br />

regi<strong>on</strong> and its people.<br />

"The 21st CYNDAC takes<br />

excepti<strong>on</strong> to the blackmail<br />

and derogatory language<br />

used by <strong>on</strong>e of the governors<br />

of the South- South accusing<br />

the minister of sp<strong>on</strong>soring<br />

militants <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> South-<br />

South governors. We never<br />

wanted to join issues with our<br />

governors but for the sake of<br />

posterity and to put records<br />

straight. We ask the governor<br />

of Rivers State to tell Nigerians<br />

how much he gave the<br />

21st CYNDAC when we<br />

threatened fresh oil war and<br />

asked President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari to restrain<br />

Transportati<strong>on</strong> Minister, Rotimi<br />

Amaechi in March 2019.<br />

"We appeal to governors of<br />

South-South to c<strong>on</strong>centrate<br />

more energy <strong>on</strong> their various<br />

states and think of how to deliver<br />

the dividends of democracy<br />

to their people, build industries<br />

to employ the unemployed<br />

youths, organise<br />

meaningful programmes to<br />

engage and discourage the<br />

idle and unemployed youths<br />

from crime and criminality in<br />

their various states in order to<br />

attract foreign investment to<br />

boost their states' ec<strong>on</strong>omy.<br />

"We expect the governors to<br />

look for an avenue to partner<br />

with Senator Akpabio to<br />

change the ugly narrative of<br />

NDDC and Niger Delta regi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

ensure the forensic audit<br />

sees the light of day and<br />

culprits punished for the mismanagement<br />

and stealing of<br />

N19 trilli<strong>on</strong> meant for the development<br />

of the regi<strong>on</strong>."


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 13<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

S'East benefitted more from <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g> govt<br />

than <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g>'s 16 years —Umahi<br />

•Blames Biafra agitati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> marginalisati<strong>on</strong><br />

•Insists, President of S'East extracti<strong>on</strong>'ll stop agitati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

By Chioma Gabriel<br />

L AGOS—GOVERNOR<br />

David Umahi of Eb<strong>on</strong>yi<br />

State and Chairman of South<br />

East Governors' Forum weekend,<br />

said the South East benefitted<br />

more from the Buhariled<br />

All Progressives C<strong>on</strong>gress,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>, federal government<br />

than from Peoples Democratic<br />

Party's sixteen years of governance.<br />

Speaking to Vanguard in<br />

Lagos through his Commissi<strong>on</strong>er<br />

for Informati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

State Orientati<strong>on</strong>, Barr. Orji<br />

Uchenna Orji, Umahi said the<br />

Igbo have had a fair-play under<br />

Buhari's administrati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

terms of ec<strong>on</strong>omic and infrastructure<br />

development.<br />

According to him, the<br />

N10Billi<strong>on</strong> Airport rehabilitati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

the 2nd Niger Bridge,<br />

the Enugu -Port-Harcourt<br />

Expressway and other infrastructures<br />

are pointers to the<br />

benefits the South East States<br />

are getting from the Buhari<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong>. "These are indicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

that this administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

is helping the South East<br />

a lot more than ever.”<br />

He blamed the issue of Biafra<br />

agitati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> marginalisati<strong>on</strong><br />

of the southeast and<br />

urged the Igbo to embrace<br />

togetherness of purpose.<br />

Pointing out that the Igbo<br />

are republicans, independent<br />

and enterprising in nature, he<br />

urged the people to embrace<br />

togetherness in pushing for a<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> agenda.<br />

“We must agree that there is<br />

strength in unity. Every pers<strong>on</strong><br />

in the southeast wants<br />

fair-play, wants freedom,<br />

wants love and peace, wants<br />

harm<strong>on</strong>y and equity. If these<br />

are given to every secti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

this country, there will be more<br />

peace, more love and more<br />

cooperati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“Passing through the civil<br />

war has made the Igbo more<br />

aggressive. But in the midst<br />

of these percepti<strong>on</strong>s, we have<br />

Igbos that have generosity of<br />

heart. They are very hospitable.<br />

Infact, the Igbos regard<br />

visitors more than any other<br />

tribe. While we c<strong>on</strong>cede that<br />

no tribe is perfect in their percepti<strong>on</strong><br />

and c<strong>on</strong>cepti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

things, I want to say that there<br />

is nothing wr<strong>on</strong>g with Igbos<br />

having different percepti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

VISIT: Gen. Lucky Irabor, Chief of Defence Staff (4th left), H<strong>on</strong>. Abike Dabiri-Erewa, Chairman/CEO, Nigerians<br />

in Diaspora Commissi<strong>on</strong>, NIDCOM (4th right) with other top Military Pers<strong>on</strong>nel, during the visit of the NIDCOM<br />

boss to Defence Headquarters in Abuja.<br />

things, but we must know that<br />

at the end of every disagreement,<br />

there must be an agreement.<br />

This is acceptable in a<br />

democratic setting.<br />

“We believe in c<strong>on</strong>stituted<br />

authorities, we believe in establishments.<br />

That is why we<br />

still have the Federal Republic<br />

of Nigeria under the able<br />

leadership of President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari. We also<br />

believe in the leadership of<br />

governors and so, our various<br />

shades of opini<strong>on</strong> will not be<br />

a barrier to governance.<br />

“The South East has abiding<br />

faith in Nigeria as a nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The labours of our heroes<br />

past shall never be in vain.<br />

One of our most respected<br />

founding fathers, Dr. Nnamdi<br />

Azikiwe was in the fr<strong>on</strong>tline<br />

of champi<strong>on</strong>ing the<br />

cause of <strong>on</strong>e Nigeria, the<br />

cause of an independent Nigeria<br />

and we cannot for any<br />

reas<strong>on</strong> renege from that visi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

People express opini<strong>on</strong>s<br />

based <strong>on</strong> a lot of factors. There<br />

have been issues of marginalisati<strong>on</strong><br />

and under-development.<br />

You'd recall that the 16-<br />

year rule of <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> did not give<br />

the S-East any progress. So,<br />

these accumulated issues<br />

made people to share different<br />

opini<strong>on</strong>s but the majority<br />

opini<strong>on</strong> goes. Our leaders believe<br />

in <strong>on</strong>e Nigeria where<br />

there is peace and I think it is<br />

high time Nigerian government<br />

c<strong>on</strong>siders the issue of<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ceding presidency to the<br />

S-East no matte the political<br />

party. It is important to give<br />

everybody a sense of bel<strong>on</strong>ging,<br />

no matter the party. We<br />

should fight for the corporate<br />

existence of Nigeria.”<br />

Asked if Umahi is interested<br />

in running for Presidency,<br />

the commissi<strong>on</strong>er said the<br />

governor has not said so.<br />

“ I know the governor does<br />

anything when he is inspired.<br />

For now, he is c<strong>on</strong>tent and really<br />

saddled with how to deliver<br />

the dividends of democracy<br />

in Eb<strong>on</strong>yi State. So far,<br />

so good. We have seen in him<br />

a man of extra-ordinary ability,<br />

a performer, a pace-setter<br />

and God's instrument and a<br />

vessel of h<strong>on</strong>our in Eb<strong>on</strong>yi<br />

State. There is a great difference.<br />

Before he came <strong>on</strong><br />

board, we have no c<strong>on</strong>fidence<br />

as a people but all that has<br />

changed. We were marginalised,<br />

denigrated but all that<br />

has changed. Today, we have<br />

a sense of c<strong>on</strong>fidence, a sense<br />

of self-worth and self-c<strong>on</strong>tentment.<br />

That, you can see in the<br />

face of every Eb<strong>on</strong>yian. Everywhere<br />

we go, we are proud to<br />

say we are from Eb<strong>on</strong>yi State.<br />

That is what is giving our<br />

governor joy. The next thing<br />

he will become is in God's<br />

hand. H<strong>on</strong>estly, if truth must<br />

be told, if somebody like<br />

Governor Umahi replicates<br />

what we are seeing in Eb<strong>on</strong>yi<br />

State in the Nigeria nati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

other Nigerian leaders will<br />

begin to ask what is happening.<br />

Is it a miracle or magic?<br />

And I think the time has come<br />

for the Nigerian nati<strong>on</strong> not to<br />

look at sentiments, not to look<br />

at race and tribe but to look<br />

at the track-records of the<br />

leaders and see that Umahi<br />

has the credentials, the stamina,<br />

the morale and mental<br />

character to deliver in the<br />

mandate that will launch Nigeria<br />

into the comity of advanced<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>s of the world.<br />

“I want to say that despite<br />

our emoti<strong>on</strong>s, despite our sentiments,<br />

despite some encounters<br />

we must have had in<br />

the hands of criminals or bandits,<br />

whether they are of herdsmen<br />

or of kidnappers, that<br />

should not derogate from the<br />

fact that we can get criminals<br />

anywhere in any part of<br />

Nigeria. But essentially, government<br />

of every s tate under<br />

this federal system that we operate,<br />

including the federal<br />

government has a primary<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility under the c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong><br />

to secure and protect<br />

the lives and properties of the<br />

citizens. That is not negotiable.<br />

If any government does<br />

compromise that, that government<br />

will fail in its resp<strong>on</strong>sibility.<br />

Having said that, I<br />

want to say that the South East<br />

governors are doing very<br />

well. In Eb<strong>on</strong>yi State, we have<br />

a strategic blueprint <strong>on</strong> how<br />

to tackle insecurity comprehensibly.<br />

On the issue of criminals,<br />

we have fortified security<br />

and we have put in place<br />

necessary facilities to checkmate<br />

criminals including<br />

making Eb<strong>on</strong>yi a smart city<br />

state whereby CCTV cameras<br />

were installed in different<br />

juncti<strong>on</strong>s in the state to m<strong>on</strong>itor<br />

the activities of these criminals.<br />

We have also g<strong>on</strong>e<br />

ahead to establish a m<strong>on</strong>itoring<br />

committee to m<strong>on</strong>itor<br />

herders/farmers activities and<br />

ensure there is harm<strong>on</strong>y and<br />

peaceful co-existence between<br />

them. Over the years, we have<br />

had traditi<strong>on</strong>al herdsmen in<br />

our various states in the southeast.<br />

What is important is that<br />

when there is any issue of<br />

herdsmen and crime committed,<br />

we c<strong>on</strong>sult with the leaders<br />

of the herdsmen to track<br />

such incidents and treat them<br />

accordingly.<br />

"We have also registered<br />

herdsmen in Eb<strong>on</strong>yi State. We<br />

know their locati<strong>on</strong>s and we<br />

also know possible areas of<br />

their operati<strong>on</strong>s and when an<br />

offence is committed by them,<br />

we know what to do to ensure<br />

there is no future occurrence<br />

of such crime. We have also<br />

strengthened our laws involving<br />

herders/farmers issue,<br />

armed robbery and other<br />

things.<br />

“The South East Governors<br />

Forum has a committee <strong>on</strong><br />

security that is developing a<br />

template that will have a<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> applicati<strong>on</strong> in the<br />

states of the southeast. D<strong>on</strong>'t<br />

listen to anybody that says<br />

there is a S-East regi<strong>on</strong>al security<br />

outfit. The c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> security recommends no<br />

regi<strong>on</strong>alism. There is no central<br />

body that c<strong>on</strong>trols security<br />

in a z<strong>on</strong>e. It is being c<strong>on</strong>trolled<br />

by the individual governors<br />

in the state but there is<br />

a central committee aimed<br />

at having a clear view, cooperati<strong>on</strong><br />

and collaborati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

ensure resoluti<strong>on</strong> in the security<br />

issues of the z<strong>on</strong>e. That is<br />

actually what is happening.<br />

As I speak, various states in<br />

the Southeast are working <strong>on</strong><br />

what will enhance security in<br />

the states. They have comm<strong>on</strong>ality<br />

of spirit and intentment<br />

and that is the <strong>on</strong>ly thing<br />

any z<strong>on</strong>e can do.<br />

“The issue of the agitati<strong>on</strong><br />

for Biafra is just a product of<br />

marginalisati<strong>on</strong>, under-development<br />

and it's not the issue<br />

of this current administrati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

It has c<strong>on</strong>tinued to be<br />

even right from independence.<br />

I can say authoritatively that<br />

we have had a fair-play under<br />

this administrati<strong>on</strong> in terms<br />

of ec<strong>on</strong>omic development<br />

and infrastructure."<br />

We need neighborhood, forest<br />

guard laws in Igboland to end<br />

killings —ASETU<br />

By Chin<strong>on</strong>so Alozie<br />

OWERRI—THE Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

President of the Associati<strong>on</strong><br />

of Southeast Town<br />

Uni<strong>on</strong>s, ASETU, Emeka<br />

Diwe, yesterday, said that the<br />

South East regi<strong>on</strong> should<br />

come up with a neighbourhood<br />

watch and Forest guard<br />

laws to stop c<strong>on</strong>tinued killings<br />

by herdsmen.<br />

Diwe made this call in Owerri<br />

when a group of newspaper<br />

columnists and editors led<br />

by Chinedu Opara, gave an<br />

integrity award to him<br />

(Diwe).<br />

The ASETU nati<strong>on</strong>al president<br />

said that the call to establish<br />

the above menti<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

laws was to make farmlands<br />

in Igboland safe for cultivati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

According to him, "We have<br />

resolved that there is a necessity<br />

for anti-open grazing<br />

laws, neighbourhood watch<br />

laws and forest guard laws in<br />

the south- east. We have written<br />

the southeast governors<br />

and all the state Houses of<br />

Assembly thrice in three years<br />

over the need for these laws.<br />

"Such laws, as we have since<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ceptualized, will define an<br />

enforceable framework that<br />

takes cognizance of appropriate<br />

punishment to defaulting<br />

herdsmen, restituti<strong>on</strong> to victims<br />

and restorati<strong>on</strong> of losses.<br />

"The laws will also restore<br />

hope and c<strong>on</strong>fidence to our<br />

poor and defenceless people<br />

at the grassroots. It is unfortunate<br />

that till this day, the<br />

laws have not been enacted."<br />

He further said: "We have<br />

made representati<strong>on</strong>s to the<br />

United Nati<strong>on</strong>s and the government<br />

of the United States<br />

of America over this matter.<br />

Never again shall we allow<br />

innocent men and women to<br />

be murdered by these herdsmen."<br />

Anambra 2021: 24 support<br />

groups c<strong>on</strong>verge for Soludo,<br />

hold prayer rally<br />

By Vincent Ujumadu<br />

AWKA —TWENTY-four<br />

political groups working<br />

for the realizati<strong>on</strong> of the governorship<br />

aspirati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

former governor of Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria, CBN, Professor<br />

Charles Soludo c<strong>on</strong>verged<br />

for a prayer sessi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

Awka at the weekend to seek<br />

the face of God in the project<br />

they have embarked up<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The groups, under the aegis<br />

of All Soludo Support Groups<br />

(ASSG), have been mobilizing<br />

support for the former<br />

CBN governor, who had indicated<br />

interest to c<strong>on</strong>test the<br />

November 6 governorship<br />

electi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the platform of All<br />

Progressive Grand Alliance,<br />

APGA.<br />

It was gathered that the<br />

groups, which were being<br />

funded by some individuals<br />

across party lines in the state<br />

since 2019, have been wooing<br />

Soludo to join the governorship<br />

c<strong>on</strong>test <strong>on</strong> the premise<br />

that he has the capability to<br />

move Anambra State to greater<br />

heights.<br />

The sessi<strong>on</strong>, which took<br />

place at Dora Akunyili Women<br />

Development Center in the<br />

state capital featured rally<br />

and prayers from Christian<br />

denominati<strong>on</strong>s, including the<br />

Catholic, Anglican and Pentecostal<br />

churches.<br />

Former member of the<br />

House of Representatives,<br />

H<strong>on</strong> Ifeanyi Ibezi who<br />

chaired the event said the<br />

groups were formidable<br />

enough to c<strong>on</strong>stitute an intimidating<br />

political structure<br />

for Soludo.<br />

He said: "All the 24 support<br />

groups now c<strong>on</strong>stitute the<br />

structure of the aspirant and<br />

we urge all the other people<br />

going around as aspirants to<br />

step down for Soludo.<br />

"We will use Soludo to teach<br />

other political parties the<br />

same less<strong>on</strong> we have always<br />

taught them. In 2017, most<br />

people said Obiano would not<br />

return but at the end, he w<strong>on</strong><br />

21 out of the 21 local government<br />

areas."<br />

Addressing the groups, Soludo<br />

said he was moved to tears<br />

seeing the crowd of people<br />

from all the 24 groups, who<br />

have been working for his<br />

emergence as governor, despite<br />

having not met him pers<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

before.<br />

Nigeria's a breathing tragedy<br />

—Catholic Bishop<br />

By Chidi Nkwopara<br />

OWERRI—THE intracta<br />

ble state of insecurity<br />

that has gripped Nigerian citizens<br />

is said to have reduced<br />

Nigeria to "a horror movie<br />

and a breathing tragedy".<br />

The Catholic Archbishop of<br />

Owerri Ecclesiastical Province,<br />

Most Rev. Anth<strong>on</strong>y J. V.<br />

Obinna, made his feelings<br />

known in Owerri, after assessing<br />

the current state of affairs<br />

in the country.<br />

His words: "Nigeria has<br />

now become like a horror<br />

film, a vivid and breathing<br />

tragedy due to the c<strong>on</strong>stant<br />

unease and fear which intractable<br />

state of insecurity has<br />

generated in the citizens.<br />

"Like the leaders, priests and<br />

people of Judah, Israel at the<br />

time of their captivity and exile<br />

in Babyl<strong>on</strong>, we (Nigerians)<br />

live like captives in our nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Nigeria is witnessing the anguish<br />

and misery of so many<br />

of our people."<br />

The cleric was irked that<br />

Nigerians are kidnapped,<br />

raped and killed everyday,<br />

adding that even school children<br />

are not spared from the<br />

trauma.<br />

He said: "Nigerians are<br />

kidnapped, raped and killed,<br />

even school children. Their<br />

homes and forests are invaded<br />

and sometimes set <strong>on</strong> fire,<br />

as their churches, mosques,<br />

schools and businesses are<br />

destroyed with daily livelihood<br />

threatened and normal<br />

life suspended."<br />

Archbishop Obinna was<br />

also disturbed that commuters<br />

<strong>on</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>'s highways<br />

are not <strong>on</strong>ly traveling in fear<br />

but are also unsure of arriving<br />

safely to their destinati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

He reminded Christians<br />

that: "We are in the seas<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Lent, God given time to repent<br />

of our sins, of our infidelities<br />

to God, of the abominati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

in our nati<strong>on</strong> and state, and of<br />

the polluti<strong>on</strong>s and corrupti<strong>on</strong><br />

in our pers<strong>on</strong>al and corporate<br />

lives."


14 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

TRAINING: From left—C<strong>on</strong>sultant, Public Procurement, Ibrahim Abu; Deputy Chairman, House Committee <strong>on</strong><br />

Public Procurement, H<strong>on</strong>. Uju Kingsley; Director General, Bureau of Public Procurement, Mamman Ahmadu<br />

and Chairman, House Committee <strong>on</strong> Public Procurement, H<strong>on</strong>. Nassir Ali Ahmed, during the training for members<br />

of the committee in Abuja, weekend.<br />

Hijab: End c<strong>on</strong>troversy now before it soars,<br />

Catholic Bishop tells Kwara govt<br />

•AS ECWA Church insists no Hijab in its schools<br />

By Etop Ekanem &<br />

Demola Akinyemi<br />

ILORIN—THE Catholic<br />

Archbishop of Lagos, Dr Alfred<br />

Martins, has decried <strong>on</strong>going<br />

Hijab c<strong>on</strong>troversy in<br />

some Kwara State schools,<br />

and advised the state government<br />

to end the matter now<br />

before it escalates.<br />

This came as Evangelical<br />

Church Winning All, ECWA,<br />

dismissed insinuati<strong>on</strong>s that it<br />

had agreed to the directive of<br />

the state government to allow<br />

the use of Hijab in its schools<br />

especially ECWA Schools,<br />

Oja-Iya, Ilorin.<br />

The Archbishop, who spoke,<br />

during the celebrati<strong>on</strong> of 30th<br />

anniversary of St. Francis<br />

Catholic Sec<strong>on</strong>dary School,<br />

Idimi, Lagos, am<strong>on</strong>g others,<br />

said: "If a school was started<br />

by Christians or Muslims, it<br />

should be able to retain it character<br />

in all ramificati<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

not to use some subterranean<br />

measures to wipe away the<br />

Christians or Muslim foundati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

"This is not acceptable and<br />

it does give an indicati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

religious intolerance or perhaps<br />

efforts to dominate,<br />

which is not appropriate in a<br />

country that is secular by c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>,<br />

and in the way of<br />

operati<strong>on</strong>. We hope the Kwara<br />

State government will ensure<br />

that it handles this matter so<br />

that it does not become a bigger<br />

issue than it is now."<br />

According to him, if the<br />

schools were returned to the<br />

original Christian owners,<br />

"the kind of values we used to<br />

have that were so present in<br />

the children in the past would<br />

be restored. One can <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

hope that the government of<br />

Kwara State will recognise<br />

the fact that it cannot do it<br />

al<strong>on</strong>e. It should be humble<br />

enough to use the benefits of<br />

hundreds of years of educati<strong>on</strong><br />

principles that the Christian<br />

schools have had, which<br />

have completely made a difference<br />

in the value system in<br />

the country."<br />

On his part, Chairman,<br />

ECWA District Church Councils<br />

Rev Vincent Akintunde, in<br />

statement, said, "We would<br />

like to put the records straight<br />

by asserting that ECWA is totally<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the use of Hijab<br />

in our grant-aided missi<strong>on</strong><br />

schools. We wish to inform the<br />

general public that our initial<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>cern was not the use of<br />

Hijab. Our initial c<strong>on</strong>cern<br />

bothers <strong>on</strong> the ownership of<br />

the schools. Our c<strong>on</strong>tenti<strong>on</strong> is<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Kwara State government<br />

which allowed the<br />

Muslim groups which subtly<br />

introduced the issue of Hijab<br />

to the case to distract us from<br />

our primary c<strong>on</strong>cern even<br />

Lagos bound Aero C<strong>on</strong>tractors plane<br />

from Kano, suffers bird strike<br />

Security: Labour threatens AMP terminals over<br />

engagement of S-African firm<br />

By Victor Ahiuma-<br />

Young<br />

MARITIME WORKERS<br />

Uni<strong>on</strong> of Nigeria,<br />

MWUN, weekend accused<br />

APM Terminals, Nigeria, of<br />

secretly outsourcing its security<br />

to a South African firm,<br />

to the detriment of Nigerians,<br />

demanding immediate reversal<br />

to avoid industrial unrest.<br />

Efforts to reach APM terminals<br />

for comments were unsuccessful.<br />

Several calls and<br />

text message to its spokespers<strong>on</strong><br />

were not answered or resp<strong>on</strong>ded<br />

to at the time of this<br />

report.<br />

However, MWUN in a<br />

statement by its President-<br />

General, Prince Adewale<br />

Adeyanju, insisted that the<br />

engagement of the South African<br />

firm was a breach of the<br />

agreement reached between<br />

the Uni<strong>on</strong> and AMP Terminal<br />

management which stated<br />

that "In the event of a further<br />

need for outsourcing in<br />

the operati<strong>on</strong>s, the MWUN<br />

and management of APMT<br />

while the matter is still pending<br />

in the Supreme Court.<br />

"Following this backdrop,<br />

we c<strong>on</strong>sider the reopening of<br />

the 10 grand-aided missi<strong>on</strong><br />

schools and the permissi<strong>on</strong> to<br />

use Hijab by the Kwara State<br />

government while the case is<br />

pending in the Supreme Court<br />

premature, ill-motived and a<br />

By Lawani Mikairu<br />

KANO—AERO C<strong>on</strong>trac<br />

tors airlines plane <strong>on</strong> a<br />

scheduled flight from Mallam<br />

Aminu Kano Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Airport, Kano, to Lagos<br />

yesterday suffered bird strike.<br />

According to an eyewitness<br />

who said he was at the Kano<br />

airport when the incident<br />

happened, " the aircraft with<br />

about 100 passengers <strong>on</strong><br />

board had been airborne for<br />

about 15 minutes when the<br />

pilot announced a problem in<br />

<strong>on</strong>e of its engines and c<strong>on</strong>tacted<br />

the Kano Airport c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

tower that he was returning<br />

to Kano airport".<br />

The eyewitness, who spoke<br />

<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of an<strong>on</strong>ymity,<br />

said the plane landed safely<br />

with no casualty.<br />

On landing, the engines<br />

were checked by engineers<br />

after the pilot reported that "a<br />

bird had struck the engine'.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>firming the bird's strike,<br />

Nigeria Civil Aviati<strong>on</strong> Authority,<br />

NCAA,the General Manager,<br />

Public Relati<strong>on</strong>s , NCAA,<br />

Mr Sam Adurugboye, said<br />

the authority had been duly<br />

will discuss and reach an<br />

agreement."<br />

The statement which informed<br />

that the South African<br />

firm was engaged <strong>on</strong> Thursday<br />

March 18th, 2021, "is a<br />

threat to nati<strong>on</strong>al security.<br />

Security is also very paramount<br />

in this trying period of<br />

growing incidences of breaches<br />

in security all over our nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

So, any act capable of<br />

further c<strong>on</strong>tributing to its<br />

breakdown should be met<br />

with serious attenti<strong>on</strong>. To forestall<br />

a further breach of security<br />

situati<strong>on</strong> in our ports we<br />

wish to bring to the attenti<strong>on</strong><br />

of the general public the dangerous<br />

activities aimed undermining<br />

the security of our<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>'s maritime security in<br />

particular and the nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

security in general.<br />

"We are more alarmed because<br />

what this means is that<br />

the security functi<strong>on</strong>s of APM<br />

Terminals which is the biggest<br />

receiver of c<strong>on</strong>tainerized cargo<br />

in our nati<strong>on</strong>'s seaport has<br />

been outsourced to foreign nati<strong>on</strong>als<br />

without input from<br />

gross violati<strong>on</strong> of the rule of<br />

law.<br />

"We c<strong>on</strong>sider the acti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the state government <strong>on</strong> this<br />

matter an injustice; and we<br />

would use every legitimate<br />

means to fight for our Godgiven<br />

property and heritage<br />

in the state. We want to use the<br />

opportunity of this platform<br />

to say to the state government<br />

that ECWA will not accept the<br />

use of Hijab in her schools<br />

under any circumstances and<br />

our schools should be given<br />

back to us."<br />

informed about the incident,<br />

adding " Yes. We are aware.<br />

Definitely, we are aware of the<br />

incident".<br />

At the time of this report, the<br />

plane was still at the Kano<br />

Airport for further examinati<strong>on</strong><br />

and necessary acti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Bird strikes are regular occurrence<br />

in flight operati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

This is more prevalent in airports<br />

where there are overgrown<br />

bushes and grasses that<br />

attract birds.<br />

Airports with abattoirs near<br />

their vicinity also experience<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stant bird strikes.<br />

local and internal security<br />

systems. This may open up our<br />

ports to all sorts of inflow of<br />

dangerous cargo. We wish to<br />

inform the general public that<br />

APM Terminals is unilateral<br />

and a clear violati<strong>on</strong> of clause<br />

3 of an existing Agreement<br />

reached between the Uni<strong>on</strong><br />

and the management which<br />

states that "In the event of a<br />

further need for outsourcing<br />

in the operati<strong>on</strong>s, the MWUN<br />

and management of APMT<br />

will discuss and reach an<br />

agreement.<br />

"Suffice it to say that APM<br />

Terminals unilateral acti<strong>on</strong><br />

has caused restiveness<br />

am<strong>on</strong>gst the rank and file of<br />

our members, as we have neither<br />

discussed nor reached any<br />

agreement <strong>on</strong> outsourcing of<br />

security functi<strong>on</strong>s of any organizati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

We view this as an<br />

anti - labour practise and disrespect<br />

for the Nigerian people<br />

and needs.<br />

‘‘C<strong>on</strong>sequent up<strong>on</strong> the foregoing,<br />

the Uni<strong>on</strong> has demanded<br />

for an immediate reversal<br />

of this unilateral acti<strong>on</strong> and<br />

maintain the status quo to<br />

avoid any crisis in your terminal."<br />

Tiv group demands resignati<strong>on</strong><br />

of Reps Deputy Speaker over<br />

diaspora petiti<strong>on</strong> row<br />

By Peter Duru<br />

M AKURDI—THE<br />

Mzough U Tiv, MUT,<br />

worldwide, has called <strong>on</strong> the<br />

Deputy Speaker of the House<br />

of Representatives, Mr. Ahmed<br />

Wase, to resign his positi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

save the country further embarrassment<br />

being generated<br />

by the diaspora petiti<strong>on</strong> rejecti<strong>on</strong><br />

row.<br />

The call followed the outrage<br />

that greeted the Deputy<br />

Speaker's rejecti<strong>on</strong> of the petiti<strong>on</strong><br />

by the Mutual Uni<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Tiv in America, MUTA,<br />

brought before the House last<br />

week by the member representing<br />

Gwer East/Gwer West Federal<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituency of Benue<br />

State, Mr. Mark Gbillah.<br />

The President General of<br />

MUT worldwide, Chief Iorbee<br />

Ihagh who made the call Yesterday<br />

in Makurdi said the<br />

acti<strong>on</strong> of the Deputy Speaker<br />

was tantamount to denying the<br />

Tivs in diaspora their fundamental<br />

rights to be heard as<br />

Nigerians.<br />

According to him, the MUT<br />

"viewed this acti<strong>on</strong> or inacti<strong>on</strong><br />

as a calculated attempt to<br />

shield verifiable facts and fig-<br />

Mamora commissi<strong>on</strong>s projects<br />

at FMC<br />

ASABA—MINISTER of<br />

State, Health, Senator<br />

Olorunnimbe Mamora, has<br />

commissi<strong>on</strong>ed a Molecular<br />

Biology Laboratory, a 15 -<br />

room Intensive Care Unit, a<br />

40 - room House Officers<br />

Quarters and a Guest House<br />

of 17 rooms, executed by the<br />

authorities of the Federal<br />

Medical Center, Asaba, Delta<br />

State.<br />

Senator Mamora who<br />

weekend, commissi<strong>on</strong>ed the<br />

projects, commended the<br />

management of the hospital<br />

for delivering such quality<br />

landmark projects, which<br />

would make healthcare services<br />

easily accessible and affordable<br />

to the people of Delta<br />

and the neighbouriing<br />

states.<br />

Senator Mamora applauded<br />

the Director General of the<br />

Nigeria Center for Disease<br />

C<strong>on</strong>trol, NCDC, Dr. Chikwe<br />

Ihekweazu, for facilitating the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of the Molecular<br />

Biology Laboratory, saying<br />

it was part of measures to<br />

Lokoja varsity goes tough <strong>on</strong><br />

cultism, exam malpractices<br />

By Boluwaji<br />

Obahopo<br />

ures <strong>on</strong> the state of insecurity<br />

and the accompanying vulnerable<br />

and deplorable c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong><br />

of the displaced Tiv people<br />

who have over several years<br />

turned into refugees in their<br />

fatherland due to the nefarious<br />

activities of the marauding<br />

Fulani herdsmen in Benue,<br />

Taraba and Nassarawa states."<br />

Chief Ihagh explained that<br />

since MUT was registered<br />

with the Corporate Affairs<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong> and with authority<br />

to establish branches across<br />

the country and in the diaspora<br />

there was no acceptable reas<strong>on</strong><br />

justifying the disrupti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the presentati<strong>on</strong> of the petiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

"We insist that the petiti<strong>on</strong> is<br />

re-presented and a public apology<br />

tendered by H<strong>on</strong>. Ahmed<br />

Wase. We also warn <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

any further frustrati<strong>on</strong> in the<br />

process of re-presenting the<br />

petiti<strong>on</strong> by any member of the<br />

green chamber. We call <strong>on</strong><br />

members of the green chamber<br />

to compel him to h<strong>on</strong>orably<br />

and voluntarily resign<br />

from the positi<strong>on</strong> of the Deputy<br />

Speaker with immediate effect<br />

to save the House and Nigeria<br />

as a democratic society<br />

from a slumbering image."<br />

improve resp<strong>on</strong>se to the management<br />

of the COVID - 19<br />

pandemic.<br />

The Minister acknowledged<br />

the immense support<br />

and assistance of Delta Governor,<br />

Senator Ifeanyi<br />

Okowa, to FMC Asaba, particularly<br />

in c<strong>on</strong>taining the<br />

spread of the COVID - 19 pandemic,<br />

adding that it affirmed<br />

the determinati<strong>on</strong> of the Governor<br />

to improve the health<br />

status of his people.<br />

The Medical Director, Dr.<br />

Victor Osiatuma, said FMC<br />

Asaba was established in August<br />

1998, and took off from<br />

the premises of the old General<br />

Hospital, Asaba, with old<br />

buildings and equipment and<br />

no take off grant.<br />

Dr. Osiatuma said although<br />

the beginning was rough, the<br />

hospital was able to transform<br />

massively and quickly to fulfill<br />

the roles expected of it,<br />

pointing out that the four capital<br />

projects commissi<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

were the results of the prudence<br />

and resourcefulness of<br />

the management of the hospital.<br />

LOKOJA—The Federal<br />

University Lokoja,FUJ, has<br />

read the riot act to students of<br />

the school, warning them to<br />

stay away from examinati<strong>on</strong><br />

malpractices and cultism or<br />

risk expulsi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Vice Chancellor of the university,<br />

Prof. Olayemi Akinwumi<br />

spoke weekend during<br />

the instituti<strong>on</strong> 2019/2020 matriculati<strong>on</strong><br />

cerem<strong>on</strong>y.<br />

Akinwumin in his address<br />

tittles, "Remember The Children<br />

of Whom You Are" urged<br />

the new students to developed<br />

themselves both in character<br />

and learning, saying "Whatever<br />

will be the end result of your<br />

academic career here in Federal<br />

University Lokoja will be<br />

dependent <strong>on</strong> how you determine<br />

to study, "As you lay your<br />

beds is exactly how you will<br />

lie <strong>on</strong> them. My dear children,<br />

I urged you all to look<br />

back and always remember<br />

the home you are coming<br />

from and reflect <strong>on</strong> your activities<br />

in these three or four<br />

years that you will sojourn<br />

here in search of Academic<br />

laurels that will launch you<br />

into the future. In doing this,<br />

you must always remember<br />

the children of who you are.<br />

Akinwumi specifically listed<br />

involvement in cult activities,<br />

examinati<strong>on</strong> malpractice,<br />

improper dressing as<br />

those forces that attract expulsi<strong>on</strong><br />

from the citadel,<br />

"Obedience to all the provisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

in the students handbook<br />

will save you from unnecessary<br />

embarrassment."


PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 15


16 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

Send Opini<strong>on</strong>s & Letters to:<br />

opini<strong>on</strong>s1234@yahoo.com<br />

The truth in the DNA of falsehood<br />

BANDITS have taken over<br />

parts of the country,<br />

especially the North West, in a<br />

determined effort to make banditry<br />

the most lucrative industry in the<br />

country. While they are united in<br />

their efforts and are growing<br />

bolder, the governors of the states<br />

are divided.<br />

Some governors see the bandits<br />

as victims of ethnic cleansing,<br />

others argue that there should be<br />

negotiati<strong>on</strong>s, amnesty and<br />

compensati<strong>on</strong> for them.<br />

However, Kaduna State<br />

Governor, Nasir El-Rufai,<br />

disagrees, arguing that bandits are<br />

criminals who must face the wrath<br />

of the law and justice. He said<br />

rather than negotiating with them,<br />

bandits and other criminal<br />

elements “must be degraded and<br />

decimated to a state of<br />

unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al submissi<strong>on</strong> to<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituted authority”.<br />

His submitted that criminal<br />

gangs, bandits, insurgents and<br />

ethno-religious militias in making<br />

a c<strong>on</strong>scious decisi<strong>on</strong> to challenge<br />

the country’s sovereignty and<br />

terrorise the citizenry must be<br />

wiped out immediately and<br />

without hesitati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

He says banditry has driven<br />

farmers from their land, putting<br />

food security at risk, displaced<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

communities, stolen property and<br />

deprived people of their right to<br />

life and that a stop must be put to<br />

these criminal acts so the people<br />

can live in peace.<br />

To achieve these objectives, El-<br />

Rufai advocates better training<br />

and equipment for the security<br />

forces, increasing their numbers,<br />

upgrading them technologically<br />

and modernising their<br />

armaments.<br />

He argued that the security of<br />

communities depends <strong>on</strong> the<br />

robust projecti<strong>on</strong> of state power<br />

and the ability to overawe and<br />

deter criminals. He emphasised<br />

that: “The prerogatives of the state<br />

need to be asserted, not merely<br />

proclaimed. The people we put in<br />

uniform must never be placed in<br />

avoidable danger, outgunned or<br />

outnumbered by n<strong>on</strong>-state actors.”<br />

He also made the sensible<br />

argument that policing a large<br />

country like Nigeria with a<br />

923,768 square-kilometre landmass<br />

in a unitary manner is not<br />

pragmatic. So, the establishment<br />

of state police and other levels of<br />

policing, is inevitable.<br />

He regretted the lack of synergy<br />

am<strong>on</strong>g the governors in the North<br />

West <strong>on</strong> how to fight banditry,<br />

pointing out that a: “State like<br />

Zamfara adopted a policy of<br />

dialogue with the gunmen, giving<br />

them amnesty, which I d<strong>on</strong>’t<br />

believe in. With this, we have<br />

differences <strong>on</strong> how to tackle the<br />

situati<strong>on</strong>.” He submits that: “It is<br />

deceitful to believe that a pers<strong>on</strong><br />

who is now counting milli<strong>on</strong>s as<br />

gains from ransom will embrace<br />

dialogue and return to his previous<br />

lifestyle where he saw little m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

occasi<strong>on</strong>ally.”<br />

He warned his fellow governors<br />

who are prevaricating that if they<br />

do not unite and let the Federal<br />

Government provide the states<br />

with soldiers and police to go after<br />

the bandits in the forests and<br />

Should El-Rufai’s<br />

positi<strong>on</strong> be taken <strong>on</strong><br />

face value when less<br />

than five years ago he<br />

had a completely<br />

different positi<strong>on</strong>?<br />

eliminate them, it will be difficult<br />

to defeat banditry.<br />

I was so enamoured with El-<br />

Rufai’s principled, foresighted and<br />

statesmanly positi<strong>on</strong> that I almost<br />

hit the road to Kaduna to go shake<br />

his hand, salute his courage and<br />

pledge my support. The <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

restraint was that owing to<br />

activities of bandits <strong>on</strong> the Abuja-<br />

Kaduna highway, I needed to go<br />

into days of fasting and prayers.<br />

Then, doubts started creeping in;<br />

should El-Rufai’s positi<strong>on</strong> be taken<br />

<strong>on</strong> face value when less than five<br />

years ago he had a completely<br />

different positi<strong>on</strong>?<br />

In 2016 as bandits ravaged<br />

Kaduna State, El-Rufai as the<br />

governor rather than use or rely<br />

<strong>on</strong> the security forces to restore law<br />

and order, choose to negotiate and<br />

pay off the killers, in some cases<br />

sending state funds to pay them in<br />

neigbouring countries.<br />

He told journalists this rather<br />

bizarre story himself: “For<br />

Southern Kaduna, we didn’t<br />

understand what was going <strong>on</strong> and<br />

we decided to set up a committee<br />

under Gen. Martin Luther Agwai<br />

(retd) to find out what was going<br />

<strong>on</strong> there. What was established was<br />

that the root of the problem has a<br />

history starting from the 2011<br />

post-electi<strong>on</strong> violence.<br />

"Fulani herdsmen from across<br />

Africa bring their cattle down<br />

towards the Middle Belt and<br />

Southern Nigeria. The moment the<br />

rains start around March, April,<br />

they start moving them up to go<br />

back to their various communities<br />

and countries.<br />

"Unfortunately, it was when they<br />

were moving up with their cattle<br />

across Southern Kaduna that the<br />

electi<strong>on</strong>s of 2011 took place and<br />

the crisis trapped some of them.<br />

Some of them were from Niger,<br />

Camero<strong>on</strong>, Chad, Mali and<br />

Senegal. Fulanis are in 14 African<br />

countries and they traverse this<br />

country with the cattle. So many<br />

of these people were killed, cattle<br />

lost and they organised themselves<br />

and came back to revenge. So a<br />

lot of what was happening in<br />

Southern Kaduna was actually<br />

from outside Nigeria...<br />

"We took certain steps. We got a<br />

group of people that were going<br />

round trying to trace some of these<br />

people in Camero<strong>on</strong>, Niger<br />

Republic and so <strong>on</strong> to tell them that<br />

there is a new governor who is<br />

Fulani like them and has no<br />

problem paying compensati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

for lives lost and he is begging<br />

them to stop killing.<br />

"In most of the communities,<br />

<strong>on</strong>ce that appeal was made to<br />

them, they said they have forgiven.<br />

There are <strong>on</strong>e or two that asked<br />

for m<strong>on</strong>etary compensati<strong>on</strong>. They<br />

said they have forgiven the death<br />

of human beings, but want<br />

compensati<strong>on</strong> for cattle. We said<br />

no problem, and we paid some.”<br />

There is no record that like the<br />

foreign herders, he also paid the<br />

local farmers and citizens, some<br />

of who were also killed with their<br />

farms and homes destroyed. The<br />

identity of the killers El-Rufai paid<br />

and how much they were paid is<br />

not certain. It is also not known if<br />

they used the so-called<br />

compensati<strong>on</strong> to buy more arms.<br />

However, what is certain is that the<br />

terror <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s did not abate.<br />

So which of the El-Rufai positi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

is his true positi<strong>on</strong>? Is it the <strong>on</strong>e<br />

five years ago when he presented<br />

the bandits as victims for whom<br />

he crossed borders into countries<br />

like Niger, Camero<strong>on</strong>, Chad, Mali<br />

and Senegal not <strong>on</strong>ly to ask them<br />

to forgive Nigerians, but also pay<br />

them to stop coming to kill<br />

Nigerians, or what he is espousing<br />

now which is that these killers are<br />

mere criminals with whom there<br />

should be no negotiati<strong>on</strong>s, no<br />

amnesty given and no ransom<br />

paid?<br />

Did he have a change of mind, in<br />

which case he needs to so express<br />

and explain why? I think as<br />

humans, we can make mistakes,<br />

but he should own up to his<br />

mistakes and not to act as if this<br />

has always been his positi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

I am trying to work out in my<br />

mind whether El-Rufai’s current<br />

positi<strong>on</strong> that banditry should be<br />

taken headl<strong>on</strong>g and stamped out<br />

is a principled <strong>on</strong>e or <strong>on</strong>e dictated<br />

by the 2023 presidential electi<strong>on</strong><br />

which he is rumoured to be<br />

interested in either as candidate or<br />

running mate. If you know the<br />

truth, please tell us.<br />

The changing face of Awka<br />

By EJIKE ANYADUBA<br />

UNTIL the incepti<strong>on</strong> of the Obiano<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong>, not much, in terms<br />

of development, was seen in Awka. Previous<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong>s in the state seemed<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerned with efforts to improve<br />

development in other sectors of the<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy with little or no attenti<strong>on</strong> to<br />

structural deficit in the state capital. For a<br />

time the state of infrastructural decay in<br />

Awka seemed certain of c<strong>on</strong>tinuing<br />

unabated. The road to its attaining the<br />

status of a capital city became <strong>on</strong>e hell of<br />

a winding path.<br />

Awka was so barren of growth that it<br />

almost became a byword for stagnati<strong>on</strong><br />

and underdevelopment. State capitals<br />

created al<strong>on</strong>gside it took time to develop<br />

while it stalled. Landmark projects were<br />

virtually n<strong>on</strong>-existent. It was so bad that<br />

travellers - even passersby - claimed they<br />

passed Awka unnoticed. At a point<br />

journalists from Lagos who were in<br />

Anambra State for official assignments<br />

expressed the same c<strong>on</strong>cern about the<br />

bleakness and lifelessness of the capital<br />

city. In almost <strong>on</strong>e breath, they asked where<br />

the state capital is. To rub it in, when they<br />

arrived Onitsha North council<br />

headquarters they declared it as more<br />

befitting of a State House. It took almost<br />

a rehash of the story of large scale<br />

destructi<strong>on</strong> of government properties,<br />

including the State House sometime in<br />

2003, to explain away the poor c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong><br />

of Awka. As was expected very few of them<br />

were taken in by the explanati<strong>on</strong>. Most<br />

demurred and dismissed the story as<br />

lacking in merit.<br />

The story of Awka capital city was <strong>on</strong>e<br />

told with a tinge of regret. Perhaps, a lot of<br />

people took for granted that the capital of<br />

Anambra State must rank am<strong>on</strong>g the best<br />

in the country. Unfortunately, that was<br />

never the case as the famed blacksmith<br />

town tottered in progressive decline. Policy<br />

framework of the previous administrati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

appeared not to favour development of<br />

Awka just as some known factors also<br />

militated <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> it. Neither its prime<br />

locati<strong>on</strong> (Awka is located midway between<br />

Enugu and Onitsha) nor its rich history as<br />

an administrative centre for the defunct<br />

col<strong>on</strong>ial administrati<strong>on</strong> in the East could<br />

advance its fortune. But more than that,<br />

private developers (at least Anambra has<br />

a surfeit of them) appeared unimpressed<br />

with the idea of pitching development in<br />

the town.<br />

Lack of physical infrastructure,<br />

Even if everybody will not<br />

admit the effort of this<br />

government in changing the<br />

face of Awka, it will be<br />

churlish of any to <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> that<br />

effort<br />

insecurity of life and property as well as<br />

land racketeering c<strong>on</strong>tributed to deny Awka<br />

the attenti<strong>on</strong> of investors. What is more, a<br />

good number of potential developers<br />

headed west and pitched tent in Asaba. The<br />

hope of developing the fledgling capital<br />

has been dashed. However, nothing lasts<br />

forever. The problems are gradually easing<br />

off. The decisiveness of the Obiano<br />

government in handling the situati<strong>on</strong> has<br />

ensured gradual, but steady development<br />

of what should be <strong>on</strong>e of Nigeria's foremost<br />

state capitals.<br />

It can be said with a measure of pride<br />

that no traveller can claim to pass Awka<br />

again without noticing it. A change has<br />

occurred that nestled Awka <strong>on</strong> a<br />

comfortable range am<strong>on</strong>g the best in<br />

Nigeria. But for the speed of<br />

transformati<strong>on</strong>, many would have<br />

dismissed the governor’s promise of<br />

transforming the state as a political talk.<br />

Truth is that he is yet to renege <strong>on</strong> the<br />

promise he made to ndi Anambra when<br />

inaugurating members of the board of<br />

Awka Capital Territory Development<br />

Authority, ACTDA, early in his<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g other things he charged the board<br />

to draw up a capital city that would<br />

favourably compete with the best in the<br />

country. So far, three state-of-the art bridges<br />

have been built in Awka to alleviate severe<br />

traffic situati<strong>on</strong> in the town and for<br />

aesthetics. The bridges were designed with<br />

floodlights that illuminate dark ends of<br />

Arroma juncti<strong>on</strong> and bey<strong>on</strong>d. Elsewhere in<br />

the capital city, a 1000-seater Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

C<strong>on</strong>ference Centre is nearing completi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

as is the Awka Internati<strong>on</strong>al Stadium<br />

complex. Even with a surfeit of sports men<br />

and women the state has no standard<br />

stadium.<br />

A lot of interc<strong>on</strong>necting roads within the<br />

capital city like Esther Obiako, Ifite,<br />

Stamford, Ekwueme were rec<strong>on</strong>structed<br />

with beautiful kerb sides to give access to<br />

otherwise inaccessible areas and to take<br />

traffic off problem points. The State House<br />

was also refurbished to reflect the authority<br />

it wields in the political administrati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the state. New estates are also emerging<br />

either at the instance of the government or<br />

in partnership with private developers.<br />

The icing <strong>on</strong> the cake was lightning up<br />

the entire capital city through installati<strong>on</strong><br />

of streets lights. This has returned night life<br />

which died with years of violent crime in<br />

the state. Ec<strong>on</strong>omic activities have since<br />

moved some notches higher with new areas<br />

like Club Road offering social and<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic services all through the night.<br />

Arroma and Government House, two areas<br />

known for fruit markets, have also<br />

witnessed a burst of nocturnal activities.<br />

Greengrocers now defy time to stay up the<br />

night to ply their trade.<br />

It has been argued that but for the<br />

uncomm<strong>on</strong> commitment of the Obiano<br />

government to change the face of Awka,<br />

the capital city will still be without marked<br />

distincti<strong>on</strong>. If the administrati<strong>on</strong> did not<br />

insulate itself from the disease of<br />

procrastinati<strong>on</strong> as seemed the traditi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Awka would still look like a glorified local<br />

council headquarters. It did not just rouse<br />

itself from the infectious indifference, but<br />

it has worked its hands off to sustain the<br />

development effort <strong>on</strong> the double.<br />

By March of next year when the<br />

government would have completed its two<br />

terms of eight years, Awka, the blacksmith<br />

town, hopes to develop to a certain level<br />

where no <strong>on</strong>e, be they in favour or <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g>,<br />

will dismiss Awka as less of a state capital.<br />

Regardless, more effort should go into<br />

renewal of the city in order to move it to<br />

the level that befits the quality of human<br />

capital that composes the state. With the<br />

interest shown in building up the city, it<br />

does not seem subsequent administrati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

will treat the capital city with levity. Awka<br />

has come to take its place and favourably<br />

compete with others noted for their<br />

excellence.<br />

Even if everybody will not admit the effort<br />

of this government in changing the face of<br />

Awka, it will be churlish of any to <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

that effort. Truth is that the administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

has shown uncomm<strong>on</strong> statecraft in<br />

attending to all aspects of the state<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy under an excruciating ec<strong>on</strong>omy.<br />

If progress were the reas<strong>on</strong> behind the<br />

clamour for the creati<strong>on</strong> of Anambra State,<br />

it behoves everybody, including naysayers,<br />

to commend government effort evident in<br />

virtually every aspect of the ec<strong>on</strong>omy. The<br />

Obiano government has dem<strong>on</strong>strated<br />

both in speech and in acti<strong>on</strong> that it is<br />

determined to leave the state better than it<br />

met it. It <strong>on</strong>ly needs support to finish str<strong>on</strong>g.<br />

•Anyaduba, a public affairs<br />

commentator, wrote from Abatete,<br />

Anambra State<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 17<br />

Send Opini<strong>on</strong>s & Letters to:<br />

opini<strong>on</strong>s1234@yahoo.com<br />

NOBODY will live forever.<br />

There is a time and a seas<strong>on</strong><br />

for everything under the sun, says<br />

the Preacher. A time to be born and<br />

a time to die. John Magufuli, President<br />

of the United Republic of Tanzania,<br />

passed away <strong>on</strong> Wednesday,<br />

March 17, 2021 after a protracted<br />

illness. He was aged 61. His deputy,<br />

Samia Suluhu Hassan, has been<br />

sworn in as his successor; the first<br />

woman in the country’s illustrious<br />

post-independence history.<br />

He had not been seen in public<br />

for about a m<strong>on</strong>th. It was rumoured<br />

that he had c<strong>on</strong>tracted the evil virus;<br />

but it transpires that he died of<br />

a cardiac arrest. He had been battling<br />

with a heart c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> for<br />

years. It is the end of an era.<br />

John Magufuli was <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />

most outstanding leaders of our<br />

New Africa, al<strong>on</strong>gside Festus<br />

Mogae, Meles Zenawi, Pedro Pires,<br />

Hifikepunye Pohamba, Joaquim<br />

Chissano, Ellen Johns<strong>on</strong>-Sirleaf<br />

and Paul Kagame. Tanzanians<br />

have been thrown into mourning.<br />

It is rare for ordinary people to<br />

speak of an African leader with genuine<br />

love in their hearts. Niccolo<br />

Machiavelli recommended that if<br />

a prince has to choose between being<br />

loved and being feared, he<br />

would be wise to choose the latter.<br />

Most of our leaders are more feared<br />

than loved by their citizens. Magufuli<br />

was a rare excepti<strong>on</strong> in this regard.<br />

He was a genuine servantleader<br />

who was truly beloved by the<br />

ordinary wananchi of Tanzania.<br />

But he was also feared – some<br />

would say, reviled — by elites who<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

Magufuli as a servant-leader<br />

live in gilded privilege by sucking<br />

the blood of the people.<br />

He was following in the footsteps<br />

of the founding-father of Tanzania,<br />

the illustrious Julius Kambarage<br />

Nyerere (1922—1999). Scholar,<br />

statesman and pan-African socialist,<br />

Mwalimu Nyerere was a humble<br />

and incorruptible statesman.<br />

He gave Tanzanians a sense of genuine<br />

pride in their nati<strong>on</strong>hood. Tanzania<br />

today is different from neighbouring<br />

Kenya where ethnic animosities<br />

are bitter and toxic.<br />

John Pombe Joseph Magufuli was<br />

born in Chato district <strong>on</strong> the shores<br />

of Lake Victoria <strong>on</strong> October 29,<br />

1959. He came from humble stock.<br />

During the campaign trail in 2015,<br />

he declared: “Our home was grassthatched,<br />

and like many boys, I was<br />

assigned to herd cattle, as well as<br />

selling milk and fish to support my<br />

family…. I know what it means to<br />

be poor. I will strive to help improve<br />

people’s welfare”.<br />

A school teacher by training, he<br />

studied Educati<strong>on</strong> and Science at<br />

University Dar es Salaam, earning<br />

a doctorate in Chemistry in 2009.<br />

After a stint in teaching, he joined<br />

the Nyanza Cooperative Uni<strong>on</strong> as<br />

an industrial chemist during 1989-<br />

1995. He successfully stood for electi<strong>on</strong><br />

as MP for Chato under the platform<br />

of the ruling Chamacha Mapinduzi<br />

(CCM). His abilities caught<br />

the attenti<strong>on</strong> of the then President<br />

Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete, who appointed<br />

him to a successi<strong>on</strong> of ministerial<br />

cabinet positi<strong>on</strong>s: Lands,<br />

Livestock and Fisheries; Works,<br />

Transport and Communicati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Magufuli gave Tanzanians<br />

renewed c<strong>on</strong>fidence<br />

in their sense of<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>hood; he left the<br />

scene at a time when<br />

things were looking up<br />

and the country was<br />

poised to register bigger<br />

milest<strong>on</strong>es in ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

development<br />

senteeism that had been so rife<br />

am<strong>on</strong>g civil servants. That same<br />

week he announced a blanket ban<br />

<strong>on</strong> all foreign travels for public servants<br />

in order to c<strong>on</strong>serve scarce<br />

foreign exchange; saving in the process<br />

as much as $430 milli<strong>on</strong> for<br />

the treasury in 2017 al<strong>on</strong>e.<br />

He also scrapped the rather costly<br />

traditi<strong>on</strong>al Independence Day<br />

celebrati<strong>on</strong>s that hold every December<br />

9. He declared it, instead, as a<br />

day for cleaning up the country. He<br />

was often seen picking up rubbish<br />

outside State House in the capital<br />

In July 2015, he w<strong>on</strong> the CCM<br />

presidential primaries <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> rivals<br />

Asha-Rose Migiro, former UN<br />

Deputy Secretary-General and veteran<br />

diplomat Amina Salum Ali.<br />

He went <strong>on</strong> to clinch the nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

electi<strong>on</strong>s and was sworn in as the<br />

fifth President of Tanzania <strong>on</strong> November<br />

5, 2015. He w<strong>on</strong> a sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />

five-year term in October 2020,<br />

under circumstances that were<br />

somewhat more c<strong>on</strong>troversial. It<br />

was claimed that oppositi<strong>on</strong><br />

groups were muzzled and that the<br />

electi<strong>on</strong>s were marred by a general<br />

“climate of fear”.<br />

One of the first decisi<strong>on</strong>s he took<br />

as president was to slash his own<br />

m<strong>on</strong>thly salary from $15,000 to<br />

$4,000. On his first day in office, he<br />

made a surprise visit to the Ministry<br />

of Finance to find out how many<br />

people had actually turned up for<br />

work. He made it clear that he<br />

would not brook the traditi<strong>on</strong>al abof<br />

Dar es Salaam. He said it was<br />

unseemly to spend so much <strong>on</strong> mere<br />

festivities “when our people are dying<br />

of cholera”. He also trimmed<br />

the cabinet from 30 to 19 ministers.<br />

Magufuli was nicknamed “the<br />

bulldozer” because of his prowess<br />

in infrastructural development –<br />

highways and bridges, port facilities,<br />

aviati<strong>on</strong>, energy, mining and<br />

railways.<br />

But he was also not <strong>on</strong>e to shy<br />

away from c<strong>on</strong>troversy. He was criticized<br />

for human rights abuses by<br />

Amnesty Internati<strong>on</strong>al and others.<br />

Churches and civil society groups<br />

cried foul about the alleged muzzling<br />

of oppositi<strong>on</strong> voices. In July<br />

2016, he banned shisha smoking,<br />

pointing to its bad effects <strong>on</strong> the<br />

youths. He upheld the legislati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> a 30-year jail term for same-sex<br />

liais<strong>on</strong>s. He expelled groups campaigning<br />

for LGBTQ rights.<br />

A devout Catholic, the late president<br />

was also staunchly opposed to<br />

aborti<strong>on</strong> and family planning. He<br />

accused those opting for family<br />

planning of being “lazy” and not<br />

wanting to “work hard to feed a<br />

large family”. He was also a c<strong>on</strong>trarian<br />

regarding COVID-19,<br />

which he dismissed as a global<br />

scam. When the first test kits were<br />

brought to Dar es Salaam, he had<br />

them secretly tested <strong>on</strong> goats and<br />

chickens. When a goat tested positive,<br />

he was derisive. He was also<br />

opposed to the generalised lockdown,<br />

especially <strong>on</strong> places of worship.<br />

He was quoted as saying: “Cor<strong>on</strong>a<br />

is the devil and it cannot survive<br />

in the body of Jesus”. To his<br />

last day, he c<strong>on</strong>tinued advocating<br />

for home-grown steam and herbal<br />

remedies, including the c<strong>on</strong>cocti<strong>on</strong><br />

from Madagascar.<br />

Magufili was am<strong>on</strong>g a new breed<br />

of African leaders who do not suffer<br />

from the innate inferiority complex<br />

that afflicts many of our people<br />

when they are faced with our<br />

new Roman proc<strong>on</strong>suls.<br />

He must have inevitably made<br />

powerful enemies within and outside<br />

Tanzania. He expelled the<br />

UNDP Country Representative. He<br />

denounced the EU-East African<br />

trade deal as a form of “neocol<strong>on</strong>ialism”.<br />

The EU broke diplomatic<br />

relati<strong>on</strong>s and stopped bilateral<br />

aid. In 2017, he accused the British<br />

gold-mining company, Acacia, of<br />

tax evasi<strong>on</strong>, slamming an unprecedented<br />

tax bill of $190 billi<strong>on</strong> after<br />

250 of their c<strong>on</strong>tainers were intercepted<br />

at the port in Dar es Salaam.<br />

The company settled for a<br />

payment of $300 milli<strong>on</strong> as well as<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong> of a 16% stake for the<br />

government. The government<br />

passed a new law empowering it to<br />

terminate or renegotiate a mining<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tract in the event of proven<br />

fraud.<br />

Magufuli famously dismissed the<br />

offer of a $10 billi<strong>on</strong> Chinese loan<br />

with a remark that <strong>on</strong>ly a “madman”<br />

could accept the terms.<br />

The late president scores high <strong>on</strong><br />

macroec<strong>on</strong>omic management.<br />

Tanzania for decades operated a<br />

poverty-stricken, centralised command<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy. He successfully<br />

engineered a new prosperity. Ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

growth averaged nearly six<br />

percent annually. He gave Tanzanians<br />

renewed c<strong>on</strong>fidence in their<br />

sense of nati<strong>on</strong>hood. He left the<br />

scene at a time when things were<br />

looking up and the country was<br />

poised to register bigger milest<strong>on</strong>es<br />

in ec<strong>on</strong>omic development.<br />

In defending the h<strong>on</strong>our of Tanzania<br />

and the dignity of our glorious<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinent, Magufuli undoubtedly<br />

incurred the wrath of powerful<br />

enemies from within and outside<br />

his country.<br />

No man is perfect. The highest<br />

wisdom of statecraft is to know that<br />

even the saint will occasi<strong>on</strong>ally get<br />

his hands dirty. Magufuli was no<br />

saint. But he was the quintessential<br />

servant-leader. He served his people<br />

with compassi<strong>on</strong> and justice.<br />

According to Joseph Warioba, a<br />

former Prime Minister, Magufuli<br />

could easily have become <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

the richest men in Tanzania. But it<br />

is to his eternal credit that he never<br />

succumbed to that temptati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

He lived a strenuous and austere<br />

life, like a Trappist M<strong>on</strong>k. God and<br />

History will absolve him. His will<br />

be a rest of the righteous and the<br />

just.<br />

Is the future of our educati<strong>on</strong>al system not imperiled?<br />

By CHIEDU UCHE OKOYE<br />

NOBODY can gainsay the fact that<br />

educati<strong>on</strong> is the bedrock of nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

development, globally. Any nati<strong>on</strong>-state that<br />

is keen <strong>on</strong> and desirous of achieving<br />

sustainable ec<strong>on</strong>omic growth and<br />

technological advancement should place<br />

much premium <strong>on</strong> issues bedeviling its<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>al system. The super power<br />

countries which have military might,<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic wealth and technological culture,<br />

have great educati<strong>on</strong>al instituti<strong>on</strong>s. And<br />

their schools are basti<strong>on</strong>s of scientific<br />

knowledge and studies in the arts and<br />

humanities. Regarding countries with great<br />

schools, America readily comes to my mind.<br />

Doesn’t it have Harvard University,<br />

Massachusetts Institute of Technology and<br />

others? And, in England, there is the Oxford<br />

University.<br />

Now, some Asian countries have evolved<br />

their technological culture with help and<br />

inputs from their universities. And their<br />

scholars have formulated variants of<br />

democracy that suit their respective<br />

countries’ cultural peculiarities. Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

development is dependent <strong>on</strong> functi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>al system. Not surprisingly,<br />

Nigeria brings up the rear <strong>on</strong> the ladder of<br />

global nati<strong>on</strong>al development chiefly<br />

because of its dysfuncti<strong>on</strong>al educati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

system. It is an irrefutable fact that there is<br />

a correlati<strong>on</strong> between the growth of a<br />

country and the effectiveness of its<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>al system.<br />

Until the mid-1980s, universities in<br />

Nigeria used to be the educati<strong>on</strong>al Mecca<br />

for foreign students who sought quality<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>. However, the rot in our<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>al system as well as the dip in the<br />

quality of educati<strong>on</strong> obtainable in our<br />

schools came in the wake of the military<br />

adventurism. We still remember how a<br />

military dictator deported Dr.Patrick<br />

Wilmot, a lecturer at Ahmadu Bello<br />

Universtity, Kaduna to his home country.<br />

Other progressive-minded intellectuals and<br />

lecturers were hounded out of the country<br />

too. The brain-drain that ensued in Nigeria<br />

became the brain-gain of many European<br />

countries, Canada and America. Now, from<br />

Asia to Antarctica and from Europe to<br />

America, many topnotch doctors, lawyers,<br />

lecturers, scientists and astr<strong>on</strong>auts, who are<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributing meaningfully to the<br />

development of their host countries, hail<br />

from Nigeria.<br />

Back home in Nigeria, our academics and<br />

scientists in the citadels of learning do dish<br />

Educati<strong>on</strong> should take its pride<br />

of place in Nigeria as <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

skillful and knowledgeable<br />

people can drive our nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

developmental initiatives<br />

out recycled 30-year old lecture notes to their<br />

students, not to talk of their pushing back<br />

the fr<strong>on</strong>tiers of knowledge in their areas of<br />

specialisati<strong>on</strong>. But the lecturers’ lack of<br />

creativity and lukewarm attitude to their<br />

jobs are caused by the government’s utter<br />

and criminal neglect of the educati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

sector which has become both normative<br />

and phenomenal.<br />

Luckily, and thankfully too, some<br />

corporate organisati<strong>on</strong>s have instituted<br />

prizes to h<strong>on</strong>our and reward sec<strong>on</strong>dary<br />

school teachers who are outstanding in their<br />

core duties of moulding the pers<strong>on</strong>alities of<br />

students and imparting knowledge and<br />

skills to them. G<strong>on</strong>e are the days when<br />

people would always say that teachers’<br />

rewards are in heaven. But we are not<br />

unc<strong>on</strong>scious of the stark fact that giving<br />

teachers prizes is an incentive and<br />

recogniti<strong>on</strong> that will boost their morale and<br />

spur them to give their best.<br />

And it should be noted that since 2015,<br />

the Nigerian Breweries Plc, the organisati<strong>on</strong><br />

that instituted the Maltina Teacher of the<br />

Year Prize, has been h<strong>on</strong>ouring and<br />

rewarding teachers yearly for their splendid<br />

performances in the field of teaching. In the<br />

maiden editi<strong>on</strong> of the Nigerian Breweries<br />

Plc Maltina Teacher of the Year<br />

Competiti<strong>on</strong>, Rose Nkem Obi, a selfeffacing<br />

petite Chemistry teacher from<br />

Federal Government Girls’ College<br />

Nkwelle-Ezunaka, w<strong>on</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

teaching diadem. Mrs. Obi attributed her<br />

victory to a blend of her faith in God and<br />

sedulous dispositi<strong>on</strong>. She said that her<br />

winning the teaching diadem has boosted<br />

her enthusiasm for teaching and given her<br />

a huge voice to offer suggesti<strong>on</strong>s to<br />

government at different levels <strong>on</strong> how to<br />

revamp our comatose educati<strong>on</strong>al system.<br />

Her winning the award gave her an<br />

opportunity to undergo an educati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

programme at the University of<br />

Manchester, United Kingdom, where she<br />

was taught effective methodologies of<br />

teaching. Lately, I visited her at Federal<br />

Government Girls’ College, Nkwelle-<br />

Ezunaka, and she offered her suggesti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<strong>on</strong> how we can tackle our educati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

problems. “Our school curricula should be<br />

expanded to include skill acquisiti<strong>on</strong><br />

programmes/courses into them, and what<br />

is not necessary should be removed from<br />

the curricula," she said. I c<strong>on</strong>cur with her <strong>on</strong><br />

this as students who are equipped with<br />

practical skills can deploy them in doing<br />

jobs from which they can eke out their<br />

existence.<br />

Again, regarding the welfare of postprimary<br />

school teachers in Nigeria, the<br />

Federal Government has formulated some<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>al policies that are designed to<br />

better the lot of teachers. But, it seems that<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly teachers in Federal Government<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>dary schools will benefit from that<br />

welfare package for teachers. Against the<br />

background of state governments going cap<br />

in hand to solicit m<strong>on</strong>ey from the centre,<br />

can they implement the Federal<br />

Government’s newly approved welfare<br />

package for teachers?<br />

Again, Mrs. Rose Obi, gave her take <strong>on</strong><br />

the thorny issue: “What is happening in most<br />

of the states is mismanagement of funds. If<br />

funds are managed properly, the states w<strong>on</strong>’t<br />

have problems in paying civil servants their<br />

entitlements and salaries. The m<strong>on</strong>ey used<br />

to run political offices is too much; much of<br />

it should be channeled into executing<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>al initiatives."<br />

In Nigeria, educati<strong>on</strong> is <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>current<br />

list, which imposes the resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities of<br />

handling educati<strong>on</strong>al matters <strong>on</strong> both the<br />

state and federal governments. But the sad,<br />

pitiable and execrable c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of most<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>dary schools owned by states in<br />

Nigeria is a true portraiture of state<br />

governments’ utter and criminal neglect of<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>. And al<strong>on</strong>gside teachers in<br />

Federal Government-owned schools,<br />

teachers in state-owned sec<strong>on</strong>dary schools<br />

are poorly remunerated. They receive mere<br />

pittance at the end of every m<strong>on</strong>th.<br />

Political leaders at the state level should<br />

know that educati<strong>on</strong> is very critical and<br />

pivotal to the development of Nigeria.<br />

Educati<strong>on</strong> should take its pride of place in<br />

Nigeria as <strong>on</strong>ly skillful and knowledgeable<br />

people can drive our nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

developmental initiatives. No nati<strong>on</strong><br />

desirous of achieving sustainable ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

growth and prosperity, and technological<br />

advancement neglects the issues troubling<br />

its educati<strong>on</strong>al system.<br />

•Okoye, a poet, wrote from Uruowulu,<br />

Obosi, Anambra State<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


18—Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

FOR the sec<strong>on</strong>d time in quick<br />

successi<strong>on</strong>, President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari mandated the armed forces and<br />

security agencies to implement his<br />

shoot-<strong>on</strong>-sight order <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> any<strong>on</strong>e<br />

found “illegally” with AK-47.<br />

He restated this PDF <strong>on</strong> March Compressor 11, 2021 at Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

a meeting attended by the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Security Adviser, retired Major General<br />

Babagana M<strong>on</strong>guno; Inspector General over their lands almost unchallenged.<br />

of Police, Mohammed Adamu; Director Justifying this order, the<br />

General of the Department of State Commander-in-Chief declared: “What<br />

Services, Yusuf Bichi and the Director surprises is what is happening now in<br />

General of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Intelligence the North West where the same people,<br />

Agency, Ahmed Abubakar. Also in with the same culture, are killing each<br />

attendance were the Sultan of Sokoto, other, taking their livestock and burning<br />

Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar (III) and properties… One thing that got to the<br />

the O<strong>on</strong>i of Ife, Adeyeye Enitan press which I read myself was that<br />

Ogunwusi.<br />

any<strong>on</strong>e with an AK-47 will be shot. This<br />

Many Nigerians were surprised by is because AK-47 is supposed to be<br />

this order because it is coming almost registered and it is <strong>on</strong>ly given to<br />

six years into the life of the Buhari security officials”.<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong> when strange elements This order is fraught with a number<br />

have been roaming the countryside, of issues. For <strong>on</strong>e, AK-47 is not the <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

using their assault rifles to <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> assault rifle in use by hoodlums,<br />

indigenous communities and taking bandits, herdsmen terrorists and<br />

Buhari’s shoot-<strong>on</strong>-sight order<br />

vigilantes. This order should apply for<br />

all illegal arms, and the <strong>on</strong>ly way to<br />

ascertain this is through the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>ally-mandated law<br />

enforcement procedure governed by<br />

rules of engagement. Law enforcement<br />

must be maintained through<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al, not militaristic or<br />

extrajudicial methods.<br />

It is unfortunate that the armed<br />

forces, security and uniformed<br />

agencies sat <strong>on</strong> their palms while the<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al landscape was being flooded<br />

by these strange elements. Many of<br />

them are foreigners acting with their<br />

indigenous cohorts. Our security woes<br />

are worsening because our security<br />

architecture is not c<strong>on</strong>figured to protect<br />

the people, and must be corrected.<br />

It had variously been alleged that<br />

many of these armed hoodlums were<br />

either assembled and armed by powerhungry<br />

politicians or permitted by<br />

unpatriotic leaders to infiltrate the<br />

country unchallenged by our lawenforcement<br />

agencies. It is like the<br />

proverbial Frankenstein’s m<strong>on</strong>ster<br />

which went out of c<strong>on</strong>trol and is now<br />

threatening its master.<br />

We hope the security and military<br />

agencies are now ready to do their jobs.<br />

They will need to block the arms<br />

inflows at the borders and c<strong>on</strong>duct<br />

systematic mop-up exercises that will<br />

hopefully remove the armed hoodlums<br />

from our forests, communities and<br />

highways.<br />

To succeed, they must enlist the<br />

support of the people in every locality.<br />

And it must be devoid of ethnic agenda<br />

for the people to buy into it.<br />

OPINION<br />

Secret of l<strong>on</strong>g-lasting family businesses<br />

By TIMI OLUBIYI<br />

IT is no l<strong>on</strong>ger a secret that<br />

family businesses the world over<br />

can struggle with governance, leadership<br />

transiti<strong>on</strong>s and even survival, l<strong>on</strong>gevity or<br />

business c<strong>on</strong>tinuity. From c<strong>on</strong>text observati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

majority of Small and Medium Enterprises,<br />

SMEs, in Nigeria are family-owned<br />

businesses, more so over 60 per cent of all firms<br />

in most nati<strong>on</strong>s are classified as family<br />

businesses, according to an Irish report. Family<br />

businesses are comm<strong>on</strong> in Nigeria, especially<br />

in Lagos State, which is the ec<strong>on</strong>omic nerve of<br />

the country. The importance of this form of<br />

business cannot be overemphasised; they are<br />

expected to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the ec<strong>on</strong>omy in these<br />

three key areas: creating jobs, improving<br />

Gross Domestic Products, GDP, and improving<br />

the standard of living or reducing the poverty<br />

level. However, the failure rate of family<br />

businesses, especially in Nigeria, is high.<br />

According to data, 95 per cent of family-owned<br />

businesses in Nigeria do not survive the third<br />

generati<strong>on</strong> of ownership. This should be a huge<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cern to government, policymakers, family<br />

business owners and future entrepreneurs.<br />

Apart from the known challenges such as<br />

decrepit infrastructure, inc<strong>on</strong>sistent<br />

government policies, double taxati<strong>on</strong>, am<strong>on</strong>g<br />

many others, which are c<strong>on</strong>tributory to<br />

business failures in Nigeria, the lack of<br />

successi<strong>on</strong> plan is a serious issue militating<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the survival and c<strong>on</strong>tinuity of these<br />

family businesses. Successi<strong>on</strong> planning is the<br />

process of identifying and preparing suitable<br />

family members or employees through<br />

mentoring, training and job rotati<strong>on</strong>, to replace<br />

key players within the family business as those<br />

key players leave their positi<strong>on</strong>s for whatever<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>s such as retirement or advancement.<br />

With successi<strong>on</strong> planning as a very important<br />

aspect of a business, overwhelming evidence<br />

from a survey and finding from a study indicate<br />

that 94.2 per cent of entrepreneurs and business<br />

owners in Nigeria lack successi<strong>on</strong> plan or a<br />

poor successi<strong>on</strong> plan exists in their business<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>. This portends a c<strong>on</strong>cern for the<br />

multigenerati<strong>on</strong>al growth of SMEs, especially<br />

family businesses, and is also a threat to<br />

business c<strong>on</strong>tinuity in Nigeria. Successi<strong>on</strong><br />

planning is <strong>on</strong>e of the most demanding and<br />

necessary phases in business transiti<strong>on</strong>, but<br />

this is usually left unattended or left till it is too<br />

late am<strong>on</strong>g business founders and leaders in<br />

Nigeria. Unfortunately, many of the<br />

companies do not even prioritise successi<strong>on</strong><br />

planning, choosing <strong>on</strong>ly to focus <strong>on</strong> how to<br />

The lack of successi<strong>on</strong> planning<br />

has been identified as <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />

major reas<strong>on</strong>s why many firstgenerati<strong>on</strong><br />

family businesses do<br />

not survive their founders<br />

grow their business profits rather than c<strong>on</strong>sider<br />

it al<strong>on</strong>g with sustaining the next generati<strong>on</strong><br />

business leaders or having multigenerati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

business growth in mind.<br />

The purpose of adequate successi<strong>on</strong><br />

planning for family businesses is that it will<br />

minimise the gap and risk in the operati<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s when key leaders or<br />

management staff suddenly leave the business.<br />

Remember in our country, especially in Lagos<br />

State, some prominent family businesses<br />

sprang up in the 1980s and the late ‘90s. These<br />

businesses were founded by then business<br />

moguls, but if you look around, the businesses<br />

are no l<strong>on</strong>ger in existence. Significant<br />

examples include those established by the late<br />

Bashorun M.K.O Abiola (C<strong>on</strong>cord Group,<br />

Abiola Bookshop and Abiola farms); the late<br />

Alhaji Ahmadu Chachangi (Chanchangi<br />

Airline); IRS group of companies founded by<br />

the late Chief Isiaka Rabiu Ayodele; Sunrise<br />

group of companies founded by the late Chief<br />

Ajibade Falodu; Balogun group of companies<br />

founded by the late Alhaji Lai Balogun; Sanusi<br />

Brothers group of companies owned by the<br />

late Ayodele Sanusi, and the group of<br />

companies owned by the late Chief Augustine<br />

Ilodibe.<br />

These businesses thrived while their founders<br />

were alive, but folded up few years after their<br />

demise. The lack of successi<strong>on</strong> planning has<br />

been identified as <strong>on</strong>e of the major reas<strong>on</strong>s<br />

why many of these first-generati<strong>on</strong> family<br />

businesses do not survive their founders. A<br />

significant number of these family businesses<br />

do not go bey<strong>on</strong>d the first generati<strong>on</strong>. Many of<br />

these companies failed not because of<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic reas<strong>on</strong>s or hostile business<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>ments but because of poor<br />

management, lack of clear policies and<br />

strategy for c<strong>on</strong>tinuity. Ordinarily, successi<strong>on</strong><br />

planning would have effectively taken care of<br />

the issues if it was c<strong>on</strong>sidered in good time.<br />

However, the case is different in climes where<br />

the importance of adequate successi<strong>on</strong><br />

planning is recognised. The growing role of<br />

family businesses is evident even after the exit<br />

of the founder in these countries. Largely the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinuity of these businesses is supported by<br />

a good corporate culture of successi<strong>on</strong><br />

planning. Some of these companies are<br />

Walmart owned by the Walt<strong>on</strong> family (USA),<br />

Ford Motor Company founded by Henry Ford<br />

Send Opini<strong>on</strong>s & Letters to:<br />

opini<strong>on</strong>s1234@yahoo.com<br />

in 1903 and now owned by the Ford family<br />

(USA), Tata and S<strong>on</strong>s Ltd owned by the Tata<br />

family (India), LG Electr<strong>on</strong>ics owned by Koo<br />

family (South Korea). Nigerian family<br />

businesses can also build appropriate<br />

structures and culture to guarantee this form<br />

of business c<strong>on</strong>tinuity and multigenerati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

growth. Successi<strong>on</strong> planning can help achieve<br />

this by c<strong>on</strong>sidering a deliberate effort of<br />

developing competencies into the leadership<br />

positi<strong>on</strong>s of your business. Therefore,<br />

successi<strong>on</strong> planning can be introduced into<br />

Nigerian businesses as an important tool to<br />

create this multigenerati<strong>on</strong>al growth. Coupled<br />

with having a formal corporate governance<br />

structure and adopting str<strong>on</strong>g internal c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

measures in the businesses.<br />

Please note that by making successi<strong>on</strong> plan<br />

arrangements early enough, business founders<br />

and owners can help make a smooth transiti<strong>on</strong><br />

and minimize any negative effects of their<br />

departure from the company. Because<br />

successi<strong>on</strong> planning is an essential part of<br />

doing business, no matter how certain the<br />

future of the company currently appears, if it<br />

is disregarded it can threaten the business<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinuity. C<strong>on</strong>sequently, from a specialist<br />

perspective, the key assurance of<br />

multigenerati<strong>on</strong>al growth is to establish the<br />

right c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s as it c<strong>on</strong>cerns your corporate<br />

culture, governance, accountability, record<br />

keeping and informati<strong>on</strong> management so that<br />

the survival and multigenerati<strong>on</strong>al growth of<br />

your family business can be assured. The<br />

starting point of this whole awareness is to<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sider and allude to whether the business<br />

will c<strong>on</strong>tinue to operate after the departure or<br />

exit of the founder from the business.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinues <strong>on</strong>line:www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Dr. Olubiyi, an entrepreneurship and<br />

business management expert, wrote from<br />

from Babcock University.


By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />

Decisi<strong>on</strong>s by investors in the<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>’s equities market will<br />

be dictated by the outcome of the<br />

M<strong>on</strong>etary Policy Committee,<br />

MPC, meeting of the Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria, CBN, scheduled<br />

to hold today and tomorrow.<br />

But analysts are already<br />

projecting that the Committee<br />

would vote to keep the m<strong>on</strong>etary<br />

policy parameters unchanged.<br />

At its last meeting in January,<br />

2021 the Committee retained the<br />

M<strong>on</strong>etary Policy Rate (MPR) at<br />

11.5 percent.<br />

Though it was expected that the<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 19<br />

Investors look up to MPC for directi<strong>on</strong><br />

•As equities depreciate 0.7%<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

decisi<strong>on</strong> to hold rates would have<br />

retained the uptrend in the stock<br />

market, this did not happen due<br />

to the uptick in yields in fixed<br />

income market, spike in inflati<strong>on</strong><br />

rate and profit taking activities in<br />

equities.<br />

Meanwhile, the stock market<br />

suffered its seventh c<strong>on</strong>secutive<br />

week of losses, resulting in N139<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> loss to investors and 0.7<br />

percent decline in the All Share<br />

Index (ASI).<br />

Specifically, the index closed<br />

lower at 38,382.89 points, driven<br />

by losses in BUA Cement (-6.4%),<br />

Nigerian Breweries (-5.3%), and<br />

MTN Communicati<strong>on</strong> Nigeria (-<br />

0.6%).<br />

Also, the market capitalisati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

all listed equities declined to<br />

N20.082 trilli<strong>on</strong> from N20.221<br />

trilli<strong>on</strong>, representing 0.7 percent<br />

decline.<br />

Analysis of sectoral performance<br />

was mixed as the banking<br />

(+2.1%), and oil and gas (+1.6%)<br />

sectors posted gains, while the<br />

industrial goods sector (-2.6%) and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sumer goods (-1.5%) recorded<br />

losses. However, the insurance<br />

sector closed flat.<br />

Making a projecti<strong>on</strong> into the<br />

week, analysts at Cordros Capital,<br />

said: “We expect investors’<br />

attenti<strong>on</strong> to be focused <strong>on</strong> the<br />

outcome of the MPC meeting as<br />

they seek clarity <strong>on</strong> the directi<strong>on</strong><br />

of yields in the fixed income<br />

market.”<br />

Also, analysts at Cowry Asset<br />

Management said the market may<br />

remain weak as yields in the fixed<br />

income market trend upward,<br />

“especially for 364-day bill which<br />

rose to 7 percent. Hence, we expect<br />

investors to use the opportunity to<br />

hunt for bargains given the lower<br />

re-entry prices.”<br />

MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

Diaspora cash remittances<br />

drop by 27% to $17.2bn<br />

•Bright prospects for 2021 as Q4’20 records 10.6% growth<br />

By Babajide Komolafe<br />

In apparent reflecti<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

severe impact of the COVID-<br />

19 pandemic <strong>on</strong> the incomes of<br />

Nigerians living abroad, diaspora<br />

remittances inflow into the<br />

country fell 27 per cent, year-<strong>on</strong>year,<br />

(YoY) to $17.2 billi<strong>on</strong> in 2020<br />

from $23.55 billi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The 27 per cent decline<br />

represents 18.2 percentage<br />

points below the 8.8 per cent<br />

decline projected by the World<br />

Bank for both Nigeria and the<br />

Sub-Saharan African.<br />

In a report issued in October and<br />

titled, “Migrati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

Development Brief 33” the<br />

World Bank projected that<br />

remittances inflow into Sub-<br />

Sahara Africa will fall to $44 billi<strong>on</strong><br />

in 2020 from $48 billi<strong>on</strong> in 2019. It<br />

also projected that remittance<br />

inflow into Nigeria will fall to<br />

$21.7 billi<strong>on</strong> in 2020 from $23.8<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> in 2019.<br />

The World Bank said:<br />

“Remittances to Sub-Sahara<br />

Africa are expected to decrease<br />

significantly by around 8.8 percent<br />

between 2019 and 2020, from $48<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> to $44 billi<strong>on</strong> due to the<br />

COVID-19 pandemic, restricti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

in movement, and their<br />

devastating impacts <strong>on</strong> the global<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy.<br />

“Nigeria remains the largest<br />

recipient of remittances in the<br />

regi<strong>on</strong>, and is the seventh-largest<br />

recipient am<strong>on</strong>g low and middleincome<br />

countries (LMICs), with<br />

projected remittances to decline to<br />

around $21.7 billi<strong>on</strong>, a more than<br />

$2 billi<strong>on</strong> drop compared with<br />

2019”.<br />

However, the 27 per cent decline<br />

in remittances into Nigeria in<br />

2020 imply that the negative<br />

impact of the pandemic <strong>on</strong> the<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic fortunes of Nigerian’s in<br />

diaspora is more severe than<br />

expected.<br />

CBN’s figures<br />

This is c<strong>on</strong>firmed by Financial<br />

Vanguard analysis of quarterly<br />

statistics of the Central Bank of<br />

Nigeria (CBN) which showed that<br />

remittances inflow fell, YoY, in<br />

both half of the year.<br />

In the first half of 2020, H1’2020,<br />

remittance inflow fell by 23.7 per<br />

cent, YoY, from $11.82 billi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

H1’2019. This trend worsened in<br />

H2’2020 with remittance inflow<br />

falling by 30 per cent, YoY, to $8.2<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> from $11.73 billi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

H2’2020.<br />

Further analysis, however,<br />

showed an upward trend in<br />

remittances in the Q3’2020 and<br />

Q4’2020. After suffering Quarter<strong>on</strong>-Quarter<br />

(QoQ) decline of 5.3<br />

per cent to $5.64 billi<strong>on</strong> in Q1’2020,<br />

and 40 per cent decline to $3.38<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> in Q2’2020, remittances<br />

inflow revived and rose QoQ by<br />

15 per cent to $3.89 billi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

Q3’2020 and further by 10.6 per<br />

cent to $4.31 billi<strong>on</strong> in Q4’2020.<br />

2021 prospects<br />

The World Bank projected<br />

further decline in remittances<br />

inflow for Nigeria and other<br />

countries in the Sub Saharan<br />

regi<strong>on</strong> in 2021. But it however<br />

stressed the need for government<br />

measures to address the<br />

downward trend.<br />

It stated: “This declining trend<br />

is expected to c<strong>on</strong>tinue in 2021,<br />

when remittances are projected to<br />

decrease by around 5.8 percent to<br />

reach $41 billi<strong>on</strong> (in Sub Saharan<br />

Africa). The decline in remittance<br />

flows is attributed to a<br />

combinati<strong>on</strong> of factors, all driven<br />

by the COVID-19 crisis in major<br />

destinati<strong>on</strong> countries, including<br />

EU countries, the United States,<br />

China, and GCC countries. Sub-<br />

Saharan migrants are<br />

disproporti<strong>on</strong>ately affected in host<br />

countries as many are in<br />

precarious working c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

informal jobs, with high<br />

vulnerability to c<strong>on</strong>tagi<strong>on</strong> and loss<br />

of employment. In additi<strong>on</strong>, these<br />

migrants are often excluded from<br />

social protecti<strong>on</strong> systems, health<br />

care, and government stimulus<br />

measures.<br />

“For countries where<br />

remittances account for a large<br />

share of GDP, a sharp decline in<br />

remittance inflows is expected for<br />

2020 and 2021, as many migrant<br />

workers have seen their income<br />

plummet, especially in OECD<br />

countries. “Governments efforts to<br />

facilitate remittance inflows in<br />

these ec<strong>on</strong>omies would be needed<br />

in additi<strong>on</strong> to more efforts to<br />

support household remittance<br />

recipients who will be facing a<br />

significant decline in<br />

remittances.”<br />

Apparently in resp<strong>on</strong>se to this<br />

recommendati<strong>on</strong>, the CBN in<br />

December 2020, introduced a<br />

policy that allows beneficiaries<br />

of diaspora remittance to be paid<br />

in foreign currency.<br />

This was followed up with<br />

another policy announced earlier<br />

this m<strong>on</strong>th, tagged Naira4dollar<br />

scheme, which involves the CBN<br />

paying diaspora Nigerians N5<br />

rebate for every $1 of remittances<br />

sent through licensed<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al M<strong>on</strong>etary Transfer<br />

Operators (IMTOs).<br />

C<strong>on</strong>sequently, analysts at<br />

FBNQuest Merchant Bank<br />

opined that the downward trend<br />

in remittances inflow into Nigeria<br />

in 2020 will be reversed in 2021.<br />

Citing the upward trend in<br />

Q3’2020 and Q4’2020 as well as<br />

recent measures introduced by the<br />

CBN to boost remittances inflow<br />

into the country as basis for their<br />

optimism, they said: “The q/q<br />

improvement is probably due to<br />

the fact that the low point in the<br />

COVID cycle for those G7<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omies where the Nigerian<br />

diaspora is c<strong>on</strong>centrated was the<br />

previous (sec<strong>on</strong>d) quarter of 2020.<br />

“Theories as to Nigeria’s<br />

relative underperformance<br />

abound. It could be that the<br />

Nigerian diaspora has a<br />

particularly large presence in<br />

those ec<strong>on</strong>omies that have taken<br />

the largest hits from the virus (the<br />

Euroz<strong>on</strong>e and the UK). The<br />

exchange-rate regime (i.e. the<br />

sense that the recipient was not<br />

getting ‘full value’ in naira) may<br />

have been another factor.<br />

“Looking ahead, we would<br />

expect a recovery in remittances<br />

as the G7 ec<strong>on</strong>omies rebound.”<br />

CBN Governor Emefiele also<br />

expressed c<strong>on</strong>fidence that the<br />

recent measures of the apex bank<br />

will boost remittances inflow,<br />

adding that weekly remittance<br />

inflow had increased to $30<br />

milli<strong>on</strong> from $5 milli<strong>on</strong>, following<br />

measures introduced in<br />

December.<br />

Speaking at the diaspora<br />

webinar organised by Fidelity<br />

Bank, where he also announced<br />

the Naira4dollar scheme,<br />

Emefiele said: “We believe our<br />

efforts at driving remittance<br />

inflows into Nigeria would yield<br />

positive results as we strive to<br />

ensure formal banking channels<br />

offer cheaper, faster and more<br />

c<strong>on</strong>venient ways for remitters to<br />

send funds to beneficiaries.<br />

“Reducing the cost of sending<br />

remittances is a significant way to<br />

boost remittance inflows to<br />

Nigeria. In general, the new policy<br />

is expected to enlarge the scope<br />

and scale of foreign exchange<br />

inflows into the country with a<br />

view to stabilizing the exchange<br />

rate and supporting accreti<strong>on</strong> to<br />

external reserves. More<br />

importantly, it will provide an<br />

opportunity for Nigerians living<br />

abroad to make investments in<br />

their home country. ”


20 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

FINANCIAL VANGUARD<br />

Dearth PDF of Compressor products Free stalls Versi<strong>on</strong> activity<br />

in equities market<br />

By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />

Given the current<br />

dominance of local<br />

investors in the domestic<br />

equities market, Lilian Olubi,<br />

Chief Executive Officer, EFG<br />

Hermes Nigeria, has indicated<br />

the need for more products to be<br />

floated in the Nigerian Stock<br />

Exchange (NSE) to increase<br />

available opti<strong>on</strong>s for local<br />

investors.<br />

Domestic investors accounted<br />

for 70.14 percent of the total<br />

market transacti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the NSE in<br />

January, 2021, according to the<br />

latest data <strong>on</strong> domestic and<br />

foreign portfolio participati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

equity trading.<br />

Speaking at a virtual media<br />

round-table organised by her firm<br />

to discuss the shifts in investor<br />

appetite in East and West African<br />

equity markets, Olubi said that<br />

besides the pressures of returns,<br />

product unavailability is also<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributing to the low activity<br />

being witnessed in the Exchange.<br />

She opined that the lack has<br />

resulted in a situati<strong>on</strong> where <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

about five securities c<strong>on</strong>trol over<br />

80 percent of the entire market<br />

capitalisati<strong>on</strong>, forcing investors to<br />

rotate their portfolio around the<br />

five stocks.<br />

“This pressure of returns has<br />

been a major barometer for<br />

investors’ decisi<strong>on</strong>s. Apart from<br />

that, we also have a situati<strong>on</strong><br />

where even with equities, there is<br />

some lack of depth and breadth.<br />

So, you have just about five stocks<br />

that c<strong>on</strong>trol about 80 percent of<br />

the entire market capitalisati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

So, investors have been rotating<br />

around these same stocks and a<br />

lot of them were already close to<br />

their internally set limit.<br />

“It is a quiet time for local<br />

players and retail players tend to<br />

have a more herd mentality and<br />

they tend to follow how<br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>al investors play. So,<br />

there’s some inactivity <strong>on</strong> that<br />

side as well. So, right now, things<br />

are low and we have issue of<br />

product availability. The local<br />

investors really need a lot of<br />

product range to go into,” she<br />

said.<br />

By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

The Associati<strong>on</strong> of Chartered<br />

Certified Accountants<br />

(ACCA) Nigeria in collaborati<strong>on</strong><br />

with CFA Society Nigeria, have<br />

tasked women to take more<br />

risk and diversify their<br />

investment portfolio in order to<br />

build a sustainable pers<strong>on</strong>al<br />

finance.<br />

The associati<strong>on</strong> disclosed this<br />

in its five days series of events<br />

with the theme ‘Inclusi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

Acti<strong>on</strong>’, organized to celebrate<br />

the Internati<strong>on</strong>al Women’s Day<br />

2021.<br />

She further stated that price<br />

fixing regime in the foreign<br />

exchange (forex) market is a<br />

deterrent to Foreign Portfolio<br />

Investors (PFIs), and enjoined the<br />

authorities to reduce focus <strong>on</strong> FX<br />

management.<br />

Also speaking, Ali Khalpey,<br />

CEO, EFG Hermes Fr<strong>on</strong>tier, said<br />

that so far, FPIs are showing little<br />

interest in the Nigerian equities<br />

market, arguing that uncertainty<br />

around the exchange rate and the<br />

possibility of repatriating dollars<br />

out of the country still serve as<br />

A<br />

philanthropist and the<br />

Founder of the T<strong>on</strong>y Elumelu<br />

Foundati<strong>on</strong> (TEF), Mr. T<strong>on</strong>y<br />

Elumelu, has called for a<br />

framework that will widen the<br />

circle of prosperity in Africa rather<br />

than littering the c<strong>on</strong>tinent with<br />

l<strong>on</strong>e star billi<strong>on</strong>aires.<br />

Elumelu made the call when he<br />

spoke at the, “World Government<br />

Summit Dialogue: Africa’s Future<br />

Post 2021,” where he said the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinent needs massive<br />

investments in infrastructure,<br />

electricity, digital technology and<br />

healthcare delivery to address the<br />

massive positive in the c<strong>on</strong>tinent,<br />

adding that future Bill Gates could<br />

come out of Africa if access to<br />

electricity is provided.<br />

He said: “We can see more<br />

billi<strong>on</strong>aires. The <strong>on</strong>es that are<br />

there are getting str<strong>on</strong>ger<br />

climbing the league table while<br />

new <strong>on</strong>es are coming up. But we<br />

need to move the emphasis away<br />

from these so called billi<strong>on</strong>aires.<br />

“We should be talking about<br />

how many young Africans will be<br />

impacted in the next five or 10<br />

years’ time?<br />

“Instead of us having a pyramid<br />

of few billi<strong>on</strong>aires I will prefer<br />

that we have a large base that has<br />

prosperity, happier people and<br />

people whose basic human needs<br />

are met. I think that is what that<br />

will give us the sustainability and<br />

the lasting peace that we need in<br />

Africa.<br />

“That will also address the<br />

challenges.<br />

He said: “FPIs are not going to<br />

come in knowing that FX prices<br />

are managed and not market<br />

reflected. it is very difficult to<br />

attract capital when you are<br />

dealing with such low yields and<br />

high inflati<strong>on</strong>s and then you still<br />

try to c<strong>on</strong>trol FX pricing. So, there<br />

is no way we would get the level<br />

of capital that the market needs.<br />

“If we see significant reforms <strong>on</strong><br />

FX regime, significant<br />

adjustment in naira exchange rate<br />

coupled with the high oil price,<br />

and then we will see a very quick<br />

turnaround in what the equities<br />

market will do.”<br />

Elumelu calls for strategic l<strong>on</strong>gterm<br />

investment to tackle poverty<br />

insecurity that we have in Africa<br />

and stop the migrati<strong>on</strong> of our<br />

younger people. That will stem<br />

extremism and all the<br />

kidnappings we hear every day<br />

all around us because of poverty<br />

and hopelessness as people do not<br />

see a better future. We need to<br />

reset our mind to think in a better<br />

ways to improve society and<br />

mankind.”<br />

Elumelu noted that poverty<br />

anywhere is a threat to mankind<br />

everywhere and called for support<br />

for the development of<br />

entrepreneurship and the SMEs<br />

so that the c<strong>on</strong>tinent could<br />

address the challenge of poverty<br />

in a significant way.<br />

By Princewill Ekwujuru<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Finance<br />

Corporati<strong>on</strong> (IFC) has invested<br />

20 milli<strong>on</strong> euros in Bolt, a<br />

mobility service company, to<br />

promote access to <strong>on</strong>-demand<br />

mobility services in emerging<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omies including Nigeria.<br />

The IFC funding is targeted<br />

towards Eastern Europe,<br />

including Ukraine, and African<br />

markets, such as Nigeria and<br />

South Africa.<br />

The funding will help Bolt, a<br />

ride-hailing company, expand<br />

mobility soluti<strong>on</strong>s that create<br />

earning opportunities, stimulate<br />

ACCA, CFA task women <strong>on</strong> building finance<br />

Speaking <strong>on</strong> the theme,<br />

‘Women in Finance - Building<br />

Sustainable Pers<strong>on</strong>al Finance’,<br />

Keynote Speaker, Temilade<br />

Aduroja, Head Investor<br />

Relati<strong>on</strong>s Dangote Cement,<br />

charged women to be more<br />

adaptable and forward thinking<br />

in business and to take more risk<br />

to create more sustainable<br />

wealth and the need to diversify<br />

their savings and investment<br />

portfolio to hedge <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

shocks.<br />

He stated further: “To increase<br />

wealth, you need to take more<br />

Neimeth to recapitalize, plans to inject N5bn<br />

By Peter Egwuatu<br />

Neimeth Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Pharmaceuticals Plc plans<br />

to inject fresh capital of<br />

N5 billi<strong>on</strong> as part its move to<br />

recapitalize and boost its<br />

business in Nigeria .<br />

The shareholders of the<br />

Company approved a resoluti<strong>on</strong><br />

to raise the fresh capital at the<br />

62nd Annual General Meeting<br />

(AGM) of the Company held in<br />

Lagos via virtual. The m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

according to the Company will be<br />

used to fund an expansi<strong>on</strong><br />

programme involving the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of a World Health<br />

Organisati<strong>on</strong> (WHO) current<br />

standards of Good<br />

Manufacturing Practice (WHO<br />

cGMP) pharmaceutical<br />

manufacturing facility at<br />

Amawbia, near Awka in Anambra<br />

State.<br />

To facilitate the new capital<br />

injecti<strong>on</strong> the shareholders also<br />

approved an increase in the<br />

share capital of the C ompany<br />

from N1 billi<strong>on</strong> to N2 billi<strong>on</strong> by<br />

the creati<strong>on</strong> of 2billi<strong>on</strong> units of<br />

Ordinary shares of 50 kobo each.<br />

Speaking at the AGM, Dr.<br />

Ambrosie Orjiako, Chairman,<br />

By Rosemary Daniels<br />

The Junior Achievement<br />

Nigeria, JAN, has stepped up<br />

its social investment programe<br />

across Nigeria, reaching over <strong>on</strong>e<br />

milli<strong>on</strong> youths while attracting<br />

partnerships with key global<br />

corporates and individuals.<br />

Reports from the organisati<strong>on</strong><br />

last week indicated that as part of<br />

its Corporate Social<br />

Resp<strong>on</strong>sibility strategy, Mixta<br />

Nigeria has partnered with JA<br />

Nigeria to teach sec<strong>on</strong>dary school<br />

students the basics of starting and<br />

running a successful business<br />

through the implementati<strong>on</strong> of ‘JA<br />

Be Entrepreneurial’ program.<br />

The program which will be<br />

implemented in Akwa Ibom,<br />

Lagos and Oyo expose Senior<br />

Sec<strong>on</strong>dary School Students to the<br />

fundamentals of owning an<br />

entrepreneurial venture.<br />

In a statement last week, JA<br />

Nigeria said it kicked off 2021<br />

with a financial literacy program<br />

themed, ‘Break Free’, tailored<br />

toward impacting the lives of<br />

young professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>on</strong> matters<br />

regarding m<strong>on</strong>ey management.<br />

JAN stated: “Burdened with the<br />

fact that COVID-19 affected the<br />

finances of many, we organised a<br />

program aimed at helping young<br />

people gain financial freedom.<br />

With the support of Sigma<br />

Pensi<strong>on</strong>s, ‘Break free’ gave<br />

insight <strong>on</strong> basic finance<br />

NEWS<br />

JA Nigeria partners for growth,<br />

Impact<br />

small-scale entrepreneurship,<br />

and improve access to<br />

transportati<strong>on</strong> in Eastern<br />

European and African markets.<br />

Senior Vice President of<br />

Operati<strong>on</strong>s at IFC, Stephanie v<strong>on</strong><br />

Friedeburg said: “Technology can<br />

and should unlock new pathways<br />

for sustainable development and<br />

women’s empowerment. Our<br />

investment in Bolt aims to help tap<br />

into technology to disrupt the<br />

transport sector in a way that is<br />

good for the envir<strong>on</strong>ment, creates<br />

more flexible work opportunities<br />

for women, and provides safer and<br />

more affordable transportati<strong>on</strong><br />

access in emerging markets”.<br />

Chief Executive Ofiicer/<br />

Founder, Bolt, Markus Villig<br />

said: “We are looking forward to<br />

partnering with IFC to further<br />

support entrepreneurship,<br />

empower women and increase<br />

*Grooms digital entrepreneurs,<br />

empowers young people<br />

understanding finance c<strong>on</strong>cepts<br />

such as saving, pensi<strong>on</strong>, and<br />

investments, and strategies to live<br />

a debt-free life.”<br />

It added, “<strong>on</strong>e of JA’s aims is to<br />

build a generati<strong>on</strong> of digitally<br />

inclined youths. To make this<br />

happen, youths need to learn<br />

diverse strategies <strong>on</strong> how to stay<br />

safe <strong>on</strong>line.<br />

“An offshoot of marking the IWD<br />

2021 was the weekly ‘Girls4Tech’<br />

program sp<strong>on</strong>sored by<br />

Mastercard. This program was<br />

designed to inspire female<br />

teenagers between the ages of 8-<br />

14 as taking STEM-related<br />

courses could encourage more<br />

girls to c<strong>on</strong>sider a career in<br />

STEM. Did you know that in<br />

Nigeria, <strong>on</strong>ly 20% of girls are<br />

enrolled in STEM-related<br />

courses? This reveals the urgency<br />

for programs like ‘Girls for Tech.’<br />

Recall, “An equal world is an<br />

enabled world.” “Our GoogleIT<br />

Support program is <strong>on</strong> the run.<br />

Organisati<strong>on</strong>s are counting <strong>on</strong><br />

young people who can think<br />

outside the box and we delight in<br />

building young people to not <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

think creatively but to see how<br />

their potentials can cause a global<br />

impact.”<br />

Adebowale Akinbobola, <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

the beneficiaries of the JA Nigeria<br />

Google IT support program,<br />

stated; “I am looking forward to<br />

the other modules and I<br />

appreciate JA Nigeria for this<br />

opportunity.”<br />

IFC invests E20m in Nigeria, other emerging ec<strong>on</strong>omies<br />

risk and diversify your<br />

investment portfolio. There are<br />

three investment goals. One is<br />

to maintain current wealth,<br />

protecti<strong>on</strong> from reducti<strong>on</strong> in<br />

wealth, two; wealth protecti<strong>on</strong><br />

from inflati<strong>on</strong> and currency<br />

devaluati<strong>on</strong> and three; increase<br />

wealth substantially and take<br />

more risks.”<br />

Also speaking, Founder House<br />

of Tara, Tara Fela-Durotoye,<br />

challenged women to take a lead<br />

in inspiring and supporting the<br />

next generati<strong>on</strong> of women<br />

leaders in all facets of life.<br />

Board of Directors said the<br />

recapitalizati<strong>on</strong> plan is part of the<br />

larger programme of Neimeth to<br />

become an investor’s haven. He<br />

said the project will help shore up<br />

Neimeth’s top line and profits. Dr.<br />

Orjiako said civil work <strong>on</strong> the<br />

Amawbia plant will so<strong>on</strong><br />

commence. He explained that the<br />

choice of Amawbia for the new<br />

WHO plant is premised <strong>on</strong><br />

proximity to key markets for<br />

the company’s products.<br />

Pharm. Matthw Azoji,<br />

Managing Director/CEO of<br />

Neimeth said the plan is to make<br />

the Company become a<br />

By Princewill Ekwujuru<br />

The Coca-Cola Foundati<strong>on</strong><br />

(TCCF), the philanthropic arm<br />

of The Coca Cola Company<br />

(TCCC), said it has awarded<br />

N303milli<strong>on</strong> grant to 8 n<strong>on</strong>governmental<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

(NGOs) in Nigeria.<br />

The grant is to support efforts to<br />

strengthen communities,<br />

access to affordable mobility<br />

services in Africa and Eastern<br />

Europe. Together with the<br />

investment from the European<br />

Investment Bank last year, we are<br />

proud to have sizable and<br />

strategically important<br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>s backing us and<br />

recognising the strategic value<br />

Bolt is providing to emerging<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omies.”<br />

Country Manager, Bolt<br />

Nigeria, Femi Akin-Laguda also<br />

added: “As leaders in ridehailing,<br />

we are committed to<br />

improving the way people move<br />

in Nigerian cities. Safety and<br />

affordability are at the core of our<br />

operati<strong>on</strong>s and with this<br />

partnership, we’re even more<br />

dedicated and committed to<br />

increasing earnings, and<br />

providing entrepreneurial<br />

opportunities for citizens.”<br />

Coca-Cola grants 8 NGOs N303m to<br />

drive envir<strong>on</strong>mental sustainability<br />

manufacturing hub for medicines<br />

and centre of excellence for<br />

pharmaceutical development in<br />

Africa. He said the Amawbia<br />

plant will be a multi-products<br />

plant and will be presented to the<br />

World Health Organisati<strong>on</strong><br />

(WHO) for certificati<strong>on</strong> in line<br />

with her current standards of<br />

Good Manufacturing Practice<br />

(cGMP). When this is d<strong>on</strong>e, the<br />

plant will offer foreign and local<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tract manufacturing services<br />

for drug producti<strong>on</strong>, research and<br />

development, formulati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

validati<strong>on</strong> services am<strong>on</strong>g others.<br />

empowering women and youth,<br />

promote well-being, protect the<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>ment and educate<br />

scholars.<br />

Speaking <strong>on</strong> the grant, Director,<br />

Public Affairs, Communicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and Sustainability, Coca-Cola<br />

Nigeria Limited, Nwamaka<br />

Onyemelukwe said: “Apart from<br />

supporting sustainable<br />

community initiatives, The Coca<br />

Cola Company is a leading total<br />

beverage company in the global<br />

fight <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> plastic waste with its<br />

innovative soluti<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

recycling partnership projects.<br />

Despite the growing public<br />

awareness around plastic waste,<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly 9% of plastic created are<br />

recycled.<br />

“It is <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> this backdrop that<br />

Coca-Cola Nigeria Limited and<br />

its bottling partner, Nigerian<br />

Bottling Company, are<br />

empowering NGOs and social<br />

ventures to strengthen recycling<br />

efforts at a local level, creating<br />

income opportunities for people<br />

and boosting the circular ec<strong>on</strong>omy<br />

while making a difference<br />

towards a better shared future for<br />

all.”


One man, who is currently repeating himself, to the<br />

sorrow of Fellow Nigerians, is President Mohammadu<br />

Buhari. History has already recorded that as Military<br />

Head of State from 1984 to August 1985, he led Nigeria to the<br />

first ec<strong>on</strong>omic recessi<strong>on</strong> since independence. Recessi<strong>on</strong> by its<br />

nature is an ec<strong>on</strong>omic m<strong>on</strong>ster destroying numerous public<br />

and private assets – ending<br />

up in increasing the Misery<br />

Index.<br />

In 1984, inflati<strong>on</strong> reached<br />

unprecedented heights;<br />

companies laid off workers<br />

and created record levels of<br />

unemployment; aggregate<br />

purchasing power declined<br />

precipitously. More Nigerians<br />

went below the poverty line<br />

in the twenty m<strong>on</strong>ths of<br />

Buhari’s administrati<strong>on</strong> than<br />

ever before. Nigerians never<br />

had it so bad. And, all these<br />

were happening under a<br />

“corrective regime” which<br />

seized power <strong>on</strong> December<br />

31, 1983.<br />

To silence Nigerians, the<br />

junta resorted to drac<strong>on</strong>ian<br />

measures and repressive<br />

decrees making grumbling<br />

out loud a punishable offence.<br />

It was the period of “Suffering<br />

and Smiling” — as Fela<br />

Anikulapo rendered in his<br />

immortal music.<br />

But, of all the calamities<br />

afflicting those alive then,<br />

n<strong>on</strong>e was worse than the<br />

emergence of “Essenco”, as<br />

essential commodities were<br />

called then. Those too young<br />

to be aware of the hardships<br />

Nigerians faced, as well as<br />

those unborn at the time will<br />

find it unbelievable that, at<br />

<strong>on</strong>e time in Nigeria,<br />

housewives<br />

and<br />

grandmothers had to stand<br />

<strong>on</strong> queue for hours just to be<br />

allowed to buy two tins of<br />

milk, sardines, infant milk<br />

powder, a box of detergent,<br />

two cakes of bath soap and<br />

some bulli<strong>on</strong> cubes. In truth<br />

that was what mothers and<br />

grandmothers went through<br />

under Buhari’s military<br />

By Godwin Oritse<br />

The Nigerian Maritime<br />

Administrati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

Safety Agency, NIMASA,<br />

has indicated that moving its<br />

multimilli<strong>on</strong> dollar floating<br />

dock to the C<strong>on</strong>tinental<br />

Shipyard <strong>on</strong> Dockyard Road<br />

in Apapa, Lagos was aimed<br />

at leveraging the availability<br />

of the auxiliary engineering<br />

infrastructure and services at<br />

the shipyard to service the<br />

floating dock.<br />

Speaking exclusively to<br />

Vanguard during a tour of<br />

the floating dock currently<br />

domiciled at the Nigerian<br />

Navy Dockyard, NIMASA’s<br />

Director of Shipping<br />

Development, Engr Olu<br />

Aladenusi, said the new<br />

locati<strong>on</strong> has a welding,<br />

fabricati<strong>on</strong>, electrical and<br />

electr<strong>on</strong>ic workshop, which<br />

are very key to functi<strong>on</strong>ality<br />

of the floating dock.<br />

Aladenusi also said that<br />

when the facility finally<br />

becomes functi<strong>on</strong>al, it will<br />

create thousands of jobs and<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

Essential commodities<br />

are back<br />

“History does not repeat itself; man does.” — Prof Barbara<br />

Tuchmann, Harvard University, USA<br />

government.<br />

Brutality was an ever<br />

present aspect of the<br />

allocati<strong>on</strong> of “Essencos”.<br />

Soldiers were in attendance<br />

at each allocati<strong>on</strong> point; and<br />

the young thugs in uniform<br />

mercilessly whipped people<br />

old enough to be their<br />

grandmothers. I lived in<br />

Kaduna at the time, but my<br />

schedule of duties took me to<br />

all the Northern state capitals<br />

at least twice a m<strong>on</strong>th.<br />

Watching young soldiers<br />

whipping, slapping and<br />

kicking women with bestial<br />

aband<strong>on</strong> was an experience<br />

not to be forgotten – even in a<br />

thousand years. And, all the<br />

women wanted was the<br />

chance to buy these basic<br />

necessities for their families.<br />

Get set for Round<br />

Two of<br />

ESSENCO with<br />

Buhari<br />

Those of us alive in 1985,<br />

when Buhari was overthrown<br />

heaved sighs of relief.<br />

Nigerians, apparently are<br />

masochists. We love leaders<br />

who cause us great pain. So<br />

we elect as many of them as<br />

we can. Buhari returned to<br />

power in 2015 with our votes.<br />

save a lot of foreign exchange<br />

that players in both the oil<br />

and gas and maritime<br />

industries spend to dry dock<br />

their vessels outside the<br />

country.<br />

He disclosed that the<br />

Committee set up to work <strong>on</strong><br />

how best to put the facility<br />

into use has c<strong>on</strong>cluded its<br />

work, adding that the report<br />

of the Committee will be<br />

Since then, the following<br />

disasters have also returned<br />

to Nigeria. Let me menti<strong>on</strong> a<br />

few.<br />

First is recessi<strong>on</strong>; and this<br />

is what Buhari’s government<br />

announced for 2020.<br />

“Nigeria’s GDP in the fourth<br />

quarter of 2020 grew by 0.11<br />

per cent in real terms. This<br />

follows, if you will recall, two<br />

c<strong>on</strong>secutive negative growth<br />

in the third quarter and<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>d quarter of 2020,<br />

which saw the country going<br />

into recessi<strong>on</strong>. As a result of<br />

this fourth quarter positive<br />

‘Impact of Financial Literacy<br />

<strong>on</strong> Youths.’<br />

Junior Achievement<br />

Nigeria (JAN) is part of<br />

Junior Achievement<br />

Worldwide, the world’s oldest<br />

and largest n<strong>on</strong>-profit<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic educati<strong>on</strong><br />

organizati<strong>on</strong> operating in<br />

120 countries.<br />

Uduani who is a board<br />

member of JAN, said it is<br />

important that people learn<br />

how to save from young age,<br />

especially in the university<br />

years and this will go with<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 21<br />

processors and importers, he<br />

had in effect reduced<br />

aggregate producti<strong>on</strong> because<br />

not many in the Foods and<br />

Beverages Sector can survive<br />

without collecting foreign<br />

exchange at official rates.<br />

Parallel market rates<br />

automatically introduced<br />

inflati<strong>on</strong>. Now supermarket<br />

shelves are becoming empty.<br />

Even Coca-cola is now<br />

rati<strong>on</strong>ed to distributors. That<br />

is always a weather vane<br />

showing where the wind is<br />

blowing in the sector.<br />

We are experiencing the<br />

same set of ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

phenomen<strong>on</strong> in 2020/21.<br />

growth, the total growth for<br />

Unemployment is rising in<br />

the year 2020 is -1.92 per<br />

absolute and percentage<br />

cent.”<br />

terms. About 23 milli<strong>on</strong><br />

Inflati<strong>on</strong> rushed in after it.<br />

Nigerians are now regarded<br />

Here is proof.<br />

as unemployed. Close to 30<br />

“Pressure <strong>on</strong> food prices<br />

milli<strong>on</strong> are not fully<br />

spikes inflati<strong>on</strong> to 17.3%” -<br />

employed or engaged in jobs<br />

News Report.<br />

other than those for which<br />

“This marked the highest<br />

they were trained.<br />

figure recorded in the country<br />

Altogether close to 60 milli<strong>on</strong><br />

since 2017” - Another<br />

Nigerians are involved. An<br />

Report.<br />

ast<strong>on</strong>ishing number of Uber<br />

That was how we started in<br />

drivers are university<br />

1984. Hyper-inflati<strong>on</strong> led the<br />

graduates forced to earn<br />

parade of unfavourable<br />

their living by driving taxis.<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic indices and at <strong>on</strong>e<br />

But, the greatest challenge<br />

time reached close to 30 per<br />

Nigerians will face in the<br />

cent. That invariably resulted<br />

next two years will be the<br />

in lower purchasing power<br />

return of essential<br />

and decline in aggregate<br />

commodities. The l<strong>on</strong>ger it<br />

demand. Industrial capacity<br />

persists, the harder it will<br />

under-utilisati<strong>on</strong> followed<br />

drive inflati<strong>on</strong>. If care is not<br />

inevitably and retrenchment<br />

taken, we might be<br />

followed — like the last man<br />

experiencing 30 per cent or<br />

in a parade of mourners.<br />

more by the fourth quarter<br />

As in 1984/5, we are not<br />

of this year. The worker’s<br />

facing inflati<strong>on</strong> caused by too<br />

take home pay which now<br />

much m<strong>on</strong>ey chasing too few<br />

cannot take them home,<br />

goods primarily. What we<br />

might not even get him to<br />

have <strong>on</strong> our hands is supplyside<br />

inflati<strong>on</strong>. Producers of<br />

work if fuel scarcity kicks in.<br />

Thank God, this is not<br />

goods are now incapable of<br />

another military government<br />

supplying what c<strong>on</strong>sumers<br />

under Buhari. Otherwise,<br />

want.<br />

history might repeat itself<br />

When Buhari ordered the<br />

again. Our women might<br />

Central Bank of Nigeria,<br />

again be horse-whipped by<br />

CBN, to stop providing<br />

young soldiers.<br />

foreign exchange to food<br />

Why we are moving floating dock to C<strong>on</strong>tinental Shipyard —NIMASA<br />

presented to the<br />

managements of the<br />

Nigerian Ports Authority,<br />

NPA, and NIMASA.<br />

He stated that it is the<br />

managements of these<br />

agencies that will agree and<br />

decide <strong>on</strong> when to move the<br />

dock to the new locati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

He explained further that<br />

the floating dock has <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

two of its kind in Africa and<br />

<strong>on</strong>e of them is in Nigeria<br />

adding that the dock is in<br />

very good c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> waiting<br />

to be deployed for the<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic benefits of ship<br />

owners and the nati<strong>on</strong>’s<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy.<br />

He stated: “As you can all<br />

see the floating dock is in<br />

perfect c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trary to<br />

some media reports.<br />

“There is a Committee<br />

them as they grow and<br />

develop into adulthood. He<br />

added that savings in banks<br />

are short term savings as<br />

they can be used for daily<br />

needs while l<strong>on</strong>g term<br />

savings are pensi<strong>on</strong>s meant<br />

for when people retire.<br />

He said: “Savings and<br />

pensi<strong>on</strong>s are critical to<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al development.<br />

Pensi<strong>on</strong>s are the bedrock of<br />

the l<strong>on</strong>g term financial<br />

savings. The l<strong>on</strong>ger you save<br />

the better for you. What we<br />

are saying is that it is<br />

between the NPA and<br />

NIMASA <strong>on</strong> the<br />

management plan of the dock<br />

and how to move the dock to<br />

its permanent place.<br />

“Right now, we have<br />

completed the work of the<br />

Committee and we are at the<br />

point of reporting back to our<br />

individual management<br />

because we have sat for<br />

about three weeks.”<br />

Savings, pensi<strong>on</strong>s critical to nati<strong>on</strong>al development –Expert<br />

By Rosemary Iwunze<br />

Managing<br />

Director,<br />

Sigma Pensi<strong>on</strong>s, Mr.<br />

Dave Uduanu, has said that<br />

short-term and l<strong>on</strong>g-term<br />

savings are critical to<br />

development of countries<br />

around the world, noting that<br />

Nigeria is not an excepti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Uduanu stated this during<br />

a panel discussi<strong>on</strong> at a<br />

virtual media engagement<br />

organised by the Junior<br />

Achievement Nigeria (JAN)<br />

where they deliberated <strong>on</strong><br />

That was how<br />

we started in<br />

1984.<br />

Hyperinflati<strong>on</strong><br />

led the parade<br />

of unfavourable<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

indices and at<br />

<strong>on</strong>e time<br />

reached close<br />

to 30 per cent<br />

important that we start to<br />

save for our future while we<br />

are young than to wait for<br />

when it is too late. That is<br />

why at Sigma Pensi<strong>on</strong>s, we<br />

target university students<br />

and youth corps members for<br />

our catch them young<br />

programme.<br />

“Saving for pensi<strong>on</strong> is no<br />

magic. People should save<br />

enough m<strong>on</strong>ey now so that<br />

when they retire, they can<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinue their lifestyle in<br />

retirement”.


22 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

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24 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

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26 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

Nigeria LNG, Prof Adimora-Ezigbo and<br />

Nigeria Prize for Literature<br />

By Prisca Sam-Duru<br />

Emeritus Professor of English<br />

at the University of Lagos,<br />

Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo, has<br />

been appointed as the<br />

chairpers<strong>on</strong> of the Advisory<br />

Board for the Nigeria Prize for<br />

Literature.<br />

The announcement was made<br />

by the sp<strong>on</strong>sor of the Prize-<br />

Nigeria LNG Limited (NLNG)<br />

during a virtual c<strong>on</strong>ference held<br />

to flag off the 2021 cycle of the<br />

competiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The newly c<strong>on</strong>stituted Board<br />

assumed duties <strong>on</strong> Wednesday<br />

March 18, 2021, as 202 entries<br />

in Prose Ficti<strong>on</strong> carried over<br />

from 2020 into the 2021 cycle after<br />

the prize’s postp<strong>on</strong>ement due to<br />

the COVID-19 pandemic, were<br />

handed over to a panel of judges,<br />

marking the start of the cycle.<br />

Professor Adimora-Ezigbo, a<br />

past winner of the Prize, succeeds<br />

Professor Ayo Banjo, Emeritus<br />

Professor of English at the<br />

University of Ibadan who had<br />

served as chairman since the<br />

incepti<strong>on</strong> of the Prize in 2004. Prof.<br />

Adimora-Ezeigbo, w<strong>on</strong> the<br />

Nigeria Prize for Literature in 2007<br />

al<strong>on</strong>gside Mabel Segun, in the<br />

Children’s Literature category.<br />

She has also served <strong>on</strong> the panel<br />

of judges for the prize.<br />

Other members of the Advisory<br />

Board include Prof.<br />

Olu Obafemi, a<br />

playwright, poet<br />

and Professor of<br />

English at the<br />

University of Ilorin<br />

who has served in<br />

prominent roles<br />

including as<br />

president of the<br />

Nigerian Academy<br />

of Letters and the<br />

Associati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Nigerian Authors<br />

and, Prof. Ahmed<br />

Yerima, a professor<br />

of Theatre and<br />

Performing Arts at<br />

the Redeemer's<br />

University. Prof<br />

Yerima is a<br />

playwright, theatre<br />

director and a<br />

Laurette of the<br />

Nigeria Prize for<br />

Literature in the<br />

Drama category<br />

(2006).<br />

At the virtual cerem<strong>on</strong>y held to<br />

introduce the new Advisory Board<br />

members and to hand-over the<br />

entries, NLNG’s General<br />

Manager for External Relati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and Sustainable Development,<br />

Mrs Ey<strong>on</strong>o Fatayi-Williams,<br />

“expressed appreciati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

Emeritus Professor Ayo Banjo and<br />

Emeritus Professor Ben Elugbe<br />

for their selfless service to the prize,<br />

adding that the outgoing Board,<br />

which included the late Professor<br />

Jerry Agada, oversaw the growth<br />

of the prize into Africa’s foremost<br />

literature competiti<strong>on</strong> best known<br />

for its principles of excellence and<br />

integrity”.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinues <strong>on</strong>line @<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

Babatunde brings intriguing legal stories into print<br />

AS in William Golding’s classic<br />

novel, Lord of the Flies, Layi<br />

Babatude, exposes the capacity of<br />

man for untold evil in his newly<br />

released Dark Hearts.<br />

Though, Golding’s evergreen novel<br />

is pure work of ficti<strong>on</strong>, which may<br />

have been inspired by some actual<br />

events, Babatunde’s work are reports<br />

of actual life events uncovered in the<br />

applicati<strong>on</strong> of the laws of Nigeria.<br />

In Dark Hearts, Mr Babatunde, a<br />

Senior Advocate of Nigeria, who has<br />

been in legal practice for close to<br />

four decades, brings into the open,<br />

in simple prose, what would<br />

otherwise have been buried in Law<br />

Reports and other legal literature.<br />

He delivers a chilling account, which<br />

would make you p<strong>on</strong>der, <strong>on</strong> the<br />

increasing loss of humanity am<strong>on</strong>gst<br />

humans.<br />

Evidently aided by the legal<br />

luminary’s well-known interest in<br />

scholarship and incursi<strong>on</strong> into law<br />

reporting, through the Supreme<br />

Court Reports (S.C Reports) which<br />

he has edited and published for<br />

decades; Dark Hearts is a collecti<strong>on</strong><br />

of 12 short stories based <strong>on</strong> actual<br />

life occurrences, leading to<br />

prosecuti<strong>on</strong> under the Laws of<br />

Nigeria and decisi<strong>on</strong>s rendered up<br />

to the Apex Court. The case<br />

references or citati<strong>on</strong> are in the End<br />

Note.<br />

Dark Hearts,(A collecti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

short stories from decided<br />

cases); Layi Babatunde, SAN,<br />

reviewed by Niran Adedokun<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

And as the author says in his<br />

introducti<strong>on</strong>, some of the revelati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

in the collecti<strong>on</strong> would make the<br />

average pers<strong>on</strong> shudder at man’s<br />

limitless capacity for evil. The<br />

stories distilled from cases decided<br />

by the Supreme Court at diverse<br />

times, also amply tells that the<br />

pervasive cold-heartedness and lack<br />

of fellow feeling with which Nigeria<br />

currently grapples may in fact be as<br />

old as humanity itself, Indeed<br />

Nothing is truly new!<br />

From murder to armed robbery<br />

to kidnapping, ritual killings and<br />

even the desecrati<strong>on</strong> of worship<br />

places in the perpetrati<strong>on</strong> of evil for<br />

selfish gains, Nigeria is <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

currently seeing an escalati<strong>on</strong><br />

rather than a novelty.<br />

And I would imagine that this is<br />

<strong>on</strong>e of the c<strong>on</strong>crete benefits that this<br />

timely book does for us as a people.<br />

By jigging our c<strong>on</strong>sciousness and<br />

reminding us that, we have as a<br />

people always had a tendency to<br />

jettis<strong>on</strong> blood ties and affinities and<br />

sacrifice a brother and sister for the<br />

sake of becoming rich, Dark Hearts,<br />

give sociologists and psychologists<br />

in Nigeria a task more intense than<br />

the general assumpti<strong>on</strong> that the<br />

current ec<strong>on</strong>omic downturn and<br />

government’s inability to actualise<br />

shared prosperity am<strong>on</strong>gst its 200<br />

milli<strong>on</strong> citizens is what is turning us<br />

into m<strong>on</strong>ey m<strong>on</strong>gering savages.<br />

This is <strong>on</strong>e of the myths that<br />

Babatunde busts in his collecti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

stories. In <strong>on</strong>e of the stories, Brother<br />

Kills Brother, a man leaves Kano, in<br />

the north-west of Nigeria all the way<br />

to Iwo, in the south-west to source<br />

for a hunchback required for a<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ey ritual for some men who<br />

were desperate to be rich.<br />

You are also c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ted with issue<br />

of unsafe school envir<strong>on</strong>ment, the<br />

kidnapping of children either for<br />

ransom or ritual purposes.<br />

And then you have a variety of<br />

stories dwelling <strong>on</strong> armed<br />

robberies, murders, and kidnapping<br />

(including that of a magistrate), and<br />

betrayal. A memorable <strong>on</strong>e is the<br />

story entitled: Band Manager Kills<br />

•Prof Akachi<br />

Adimora-Ezeigbo<br />

Band Leader, which would res<strong>on</strong>ate<br />

with people c<strong>on</strong>versant with the story<br />

of a popular musical artist who was<br />

murdered in south-west Nigeria<br />

about four decades back. And for<br />

this artiste, it seems 2020/2021 is<br />

unwittingly commemorative given<br />

the fact that producti<strong>on</strong> work has<br />

just been completed <strong>on</strong> feature film<br />

by the legendary filmmaker, Tunde<br />

Kelani.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinues <strong>on</strong>line @<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

By Providence Adeyinka<br />

African or Nigerian politics<br />

was initially devoid of<br />

military participati<strong>on</strong>. The<br />

military in the c<strong>on</strong>cept of<br />

Mazrut then assumed the role<br />

of an idiot (Aristotelian<br />

language used to describe a<br />

citizen who is impervious to<br />

politics). The absence of any<br />

military insurgency in the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinent then, prompted<br />

Claude Welch to refer to the<br />

entire c<strong>on</strong>tinent as a political<br />

kingdom or the primacy of<br />

politics.<br />

Paradoxically, this epoch was<br />

ephemeral as African armies<br />

jettis<strong>on</strong>ed the traditi<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

civilian c<strong>on</strong>trol of the military<br />

popularized by Carl V<strong>on</strong><br />

Clausewitz in his book entitled<br />

“On War” published in 1832.<br />

Therefore, the entire African<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinent became a theatre of<br />

military interventi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

These are the words of an<br />

Associate Professor who<br />

lectures in the Department of<br />

Political Science, Lagos State<br />

University, LASU, Dr. Jimoh<br />

Bamgbose, in his book titled<br />

“Military Interventi<strong>on</strong> In<br />

African Politics”.<br />

The nineteen-chapter book<br />

Establishing IAAAS’ N60b<br />

AILI in Nigeria<br />

Across secti<strong>on</strong> of Nigerians<br />

from different professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

background have given their<br />

support to the proposed<br />

establishment of the Africa<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al Leadership<br />

Institute in Nigeria.<br />

The institute which is the<br />

brainchild of the Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Associati<strong>on</strong> of African Authors<br />

and Scholars (IAAAS) is<br />

expected to provide the training<br />

ground where leaders are<br />

coached to lead effectively and<br />

citizens are trained to learn<br />

leadership skills first before<br />

seeking leadership positi<strong>on</strong> for<br />

individual development,<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong>al growth and<br />

nati<strong>on</strong> building.<br />

It will also offer nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

leadership skills training in<br />

programmes, seminars and<br />

workshop which will educate<br />

Nigerian graduates to be<br />

empowered with leadership<br />

and management skills<br />

As a citadel of learning, the<br />

institute will also provide<br />

opportunity for working adults,<br />

small business entrepreneurs,<br />

youths and pers<strong>on</strong>nel working<br />

in the private sector or<br />

government agencies <strong>on</strong><br />

management and effective<br />

with 266 paginati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sidered cases of military<br />

interventi<strong>on</strong> in Nigeria,<br />

Ghana, Gambia, Liberia, Benin<br />

Republic, Togo, am<strong>on</strong>g others<br />

with a view to unraveling the<br />

causes, the dramatis pers<strong>on</strong>ae<br />

involved and the impact of<br />

those coups <strong>on</strong> these countries.<br />

Bamgbose said: “Sight must<br />

not be lost of the unanimous<br />

decisi<strong>on</strong> by the African Uni<strong>on</strong>,<br />

AU, Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Community of<br />

West African States, ECOWAS,<br />

Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Community of<br />

Central African States,<br />

ECCAS, as well as the East<br />

African Community, EAC that<br />

under no circumstance should<br />

there be any change of<br />

government by the use of force<br />

regardless of what the coupists<br />

say. But the popular saying is<br />

that power flows from the barrel<br />

of a gun. Liberia remained<br />

under a democratic rule for 133<br />

years but bowed to the military<br />

by April 1980. African countries<br />

of today should be careful and<br />

govern aright.”<br />

Speaking at the book launch<br />

in Lagos, book reviewer, Prof.<br />

Sylvester Akhaine, said that the<br />

book is holistic in its approach<br />

to the subject and as well looks<br />

at the traditi<strong>on</strong>al African<br />

leadership skills in achieving<br />

maximum growth, greater<br />

productivity, that will engender<br />

progress and stability in the<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>’s quest for a better<br />

society for the citizens.<br />

The Institute’s leadership skill<br />

programme is open to<br />

Nigerians and Africans and it<br />

will give dual certificati<strong>on</strong> that<br />

meets nati<strong>on</strong>al and<br />

internati<strong>on</strong>al accreditati<strong>on</strong>s after<br />

successful completi<strong>on</strong> of<br />

courses<br />

A cross secti<strong>on</strong> of Nigerians<br />

who spoke <strong>on</strong> the establishment<br />

of the Africa Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Leadership Institute in Nigeria<br />

described it as a welcome<br />

development which must be<br />

encouraged and ensure it<br />

comes to fruiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Mr Taiwo Olaleye, a graduate<br />

of the University of Ibadan and<br />

an IT Specialist identified the<br />

major challenge in the country<br />

as lack of leadership.<br />

Olaleye said there is real<br />

acute leadership problem in the<br />

country adding that for the<br />

country to make progress<br />

leadership training must be<br />

taken seriously.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinues <strong>on</strong>line @<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

Mr. Chinedum Igwe, Executive Director of IAAAS (with<br />

microph<strong>on</strong>e) at a seminar with members of the associati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

Atlanta, USA.<br />

Bamgbose’s new book explores military interventi<strong>on</strong> in African<br />

societies and their military<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong> to background<br />

the depicti<strong>on</strong> of the military and<br />

its foray into politics.<br />

Akhaine said the book<br />

overview military coups in<br />

Africa with a focus <strong>on</strong> countries<br />

like Benin, Ethiopia, Gambia,<br />

Ghana, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria,<br />

Sudan, Togo and Uganda,<br />

adding that it reawakens to<br />

political issues that are<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sequential but lost in the<br />

din of avarice of political actors<br />

and devaluati<strong>on</strong> of scholarship<br />

by the proliferati<strong>on</strong> of what<br />

Paulo Freire has called magical<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sciousness that seeks<br />

causati<strong>on</strong> in the otherworldliness<br />

instead of<br />

objective realities.<br />

“The book is didactic; it talks<br />

about the nature and dynamics<br />

of military interventi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

politics and the factors that<br />

drive such interventi<strong>on</strong> and he<br />

situated it within the<br />

background of pre col<strong>on</strong>ial<br />

African history and our<br />

experience within the post<br />

col<strong>on</strong>ial period. He wants<br />

us to understand these<br />

dynamics so that we can<br />

c<strong>on</strong>solidate our democracies,”<br />

he said.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinues <strong>on</strong>line @<br />

www.vanguardngr.com


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 27<br />

L-R: South Korean Ambassador to Nigeria, His Excellency,<br />

Kim Young Chae with the DG, NCAC, Otunba Segun Runsewe<br />

exchanging gifts.<br />

By Prisca Sam-Duru<br />

As a prelude to the forthcoming<br />

yearly Korea-Nigeria drawing<br />

competiti<strong>on</strong> for students the<br />

organizers, the Korea Cultural<br />

Centre and FCT Universal Basic<br />

Educati<strong>on</strong> Board, held the FCT<br />

Art Teachers’ Workshop 2021.<br />

The workshop held 16th and<br />

17th March, 2021 at the Korean<br />

Cultural Centre Studio, featured<br />

A PowerPoint presentati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

‘Introducti<strong>on</strong> to Korean Culture’<br />

by KCCN Director, FCT UBEB<br />

Director’s remarks, Workshops<br />

and Korean games for teachers.<br />

According to Lee Jin Su,<br />

Director of Korean Cultural<br />

Centre Nigeria Embassy of the<br />

Republic of Korea, “The Art<br />

Teachers’ workshop is hosted by<br />

Korean Cultural Centre and<br />

FCT Universal Basic Educati<strong>on</strong><br />

Board as an art workshop for<br />

Primary school art teachers in<br />

FCT. A total of 32 teachers from<br />

30 public schools and 2 private<br />

schools were in attendance”.<br />

He disclosed that this year’s<br />

workshop focused <strong>on</strong><br />

engendering creativity in arts<br />

am<strong>on</strong>g primary school pupils.<br />

At the event, the Director of<br />

Korean Cultural Centre also<br />

made a presentati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the<br />

various activities and<br />

programmes undertaken by<br />

Korean Cultural Centre<br />

Nigeria geared towards<br />

promoting culture as well as<br />

mutual relati<strong>on</strong>ship between<br />

Korean and the various<br />

peoples of Nigeria.<br />

According to Lee Jin Su, “The<br />

Korean Cultural Centre in<br />

Nigeria together with the FCT<br />

UBEB has since 2010 been<br />

Nigeria-South Korea cultural ties<br />

The need to further establish<br />

and reinforce the mutual<br />

cultural relati<strong>on</strong>ship that exists<br />

between the South Korea and<br />

the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Council for Arts<br />

and Culture (NCAC) and the<br />

Federal Government of Nigeria<br />

that dates as far back as 2010<br />

should be explored for the<br />

benefit of mutual cultural<br />

benefits for both countries.<br />

The Director-General,<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>al Council for Arts and<br />

Culture, Otunba Segun<br />

Runsewe stated this when the<br />

Ambassador of the Republic of<br />

South Korea, His Excellency,<br />

Kim Young Chae paid him a<br />

courtesy visit in his office.<br />

Runsewe noted that Nigeria<br />

has benefitted a lot from the<br />

mutual relati<strong>on</strong>ship with South<br />

Korea in areas of educati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

poverty eradicati<strong>on</strong>, trade and<br />

many more. Adding that the<br />

trade between the two countries<br />

as at 2011, was well over $3<br />

milli<strong>on</strong> dollars.<br />

At the meeting held at NCAC<br />

FCT Art Teachers’ Workshop engenders creativity<br />

am<strong>on</strong>g pupils<br />

By Prisca Sam-Duru<br />

Individuals with mental health<br />

challenges are <strong>on</strong> the increase<br />

in Nigeria for a number of<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>s which have been<br />

multiplied by the impact of the<br />

Covid-19 pandemic <strong>on</strong> people’s<br />

finance. A large number of<br />

people are becoming depressed<br />

<strong>on</strong> daily basis, resulting in some,<br />

ending their lives when they felt<br />

they’ve gotten to a dead end.<br />

“The Morning After: A Guide<br />

for Media Reporting and<br />

Preventi<strong>on</strong> of Suicide in<br />

Nigeria”, is a book co-authored<br />

by Olufemi Oluwatayo, a Fellow<br />

of the Royal College of<br />

Psychiatrist and, C<strong>on</strong>sultant<br />

Psychiatrist and Medical<br />

Director at Lakeside Hospital,<br />

Wybost<strong>on</strong>, Bedfordshire, UK;<br />

and multiple award-winning<br />

Journalist and Health<br />

Corresp<strong>on</strong>dent for THISDAY<br />

Newspaper, Martins Ifijeh, in an<br />

attempt to address issues<br />

relating to suicide in the country.<br />

The book is a very insightful<br />

material dealing with how to<br />

handle this major health<br />

challenge hardly discussed;<br />

reas<strong>on</strong> being that it is culturally<br />

seen as taboo by the various<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

peoples of Nigeria. It therefore,<br />

documents life-saving<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> how the silent<br />

health crisis could be<br />

prevented.<br />

“The Morning After”,<br />

published in 2020 by Narrative<br />

Landscape Press under its<br />

Prima Imprint, also lays down<br />

instructi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> how cases of<br />

suicide should be reported in<br />

the media as a means to end<br />

the ugly trend particularly<br />

ravaging the youth.<br />

The fact that the health<br />

journalists are the major targets<br />

of the book, is an indicati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the huge task they are saddled<br />

with in the clamp down of<br />

suicide cases in the country.<br />

Dedicated to the memory of<br />

the young men and women<br />

described in the book, “The<br />

Morning After”, is arranged in<br />

nine chapters spread across<br />

138 pages.<br />

To fully grasp the subject of<br />

the book, the authors begin<br />

with a background <strong>on</strong> suicide<br />

which dates back to centuries,<br />

from both religious and<br />

historical perspectives. This is<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tained in chapter <strong>on</strong>e<br />

subtitled; “Understanding<br />

Suicide: Historical Perspective,<br />

organizing Korea –Nigeria<br />

drawing competiti<strong>on</strong> for both<br />

primary and Junior Sec<strong>on</strong>dary<br />

schools in FCT. The aim has<br />

been to promote creativity and<br />

better understanding of facts of<br />

both Nigerian and Korean<br />

societies am<strong>on</strong>g Nigerian<br />

students. The workshop is<br />

intended to serve as training for<br />

teachers who are expected to<br />

impart acquired knowledge to<br />

their pupils. The teachers for<br />

the workshop are from schools<br />

that have already been listed to<br />

take part in this year’s drawing<br />

competiti<strong>on</strong> which is slated to<br />

take place later in April 2021".<br />

Interestingly, he disclosed<br />

that students who excel in the<br />

drawing competiti<strong>on</strong> will be<br />

awarded prizes at a special<br />

cerem<strong>on</strong>y to be held in May<br />

2021.<br />

Definiti<strong>on</strong> and Clarificati<strong>on</strong>”.<br />

Many people maintain a<br />

str<strong>on</strong>g view <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> suicide and<br />

believe that nothing <strong>on</strong> earth<br />

will drive them to the brink of<br />

taking their lives and so,<br />

w<strong>on</strong>der the reas<strong>on</strong> individuals<br />

who completed suicide, did so.<br />

The book offers clarificati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

with regard to reas<strong>on</strong>s for<br />

suicide in chapter two. It is<br />

subtitled; “How Comm<strong>on</strong> is<br />

headquarters in Abuja,<br />

Otunba Runsewe took his time<br />

to inform the South Korean<br />

Ambassador <strong>on</strong> the<br />

forthcoming programme of<br />

NCAC called the Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Arts and Crafts Expo (INAC)<br />

and to seek the participati<strong>on</strong><br />

of South Korea.<br />

He also sought partnership<br />

with the Republic of South<br />

Korea in organizing a joint<br />

exhibiti<strong>on</strong> in Nigeria and in<br />

South Korea noting that this<br />

will be very rewarding to both<br />

By Chukwuma Ajakah<br />

Against the backdrop of<br />

the myriad of seemingly<br />

insurmountable problems<br />

Nigeria grapples with, Ike<br />

Ok<strong>on</strong>ta, an Early Career<br />

Fellow in the Department of<br />

Politics at the University of<br />

Oxford and a former<br />

journalist with The News<br />

Magazine explores the view<br />

that the country can be<br />

successfully governed<br />

through a genuine federal<br />

arrangement. Ike Ok<strong>on</strong>ta’s<br />

stance <strong>on</strong> a wide range of<br />

topical issues relating to the<br />

polity, the ec<strong>on</strong>omy and<br />

socio-cultural life of the<br />

nati<strong>on</strong> is revealed in his new<br />

book titled, “Nigeria and the<br />

Challenge of Federalism.”<br />

Interestingly introduced<br />

with an insightful declarative<br />

that aptly depicts Nigeria’s<br />

dilemma from Peter<br />

Enahoro’s How to Be a<br />

Nigerian: “No Nigerian<br />

arrangement is permanent<br />

unless that which has been<br />

reached by negotiated<br />

compromise,” the book<br />

captures the highpoints of<br />

The Morning After: Towards a suicide free society<br />

countries.<br />

The South Korean Ambassador<br />

to Nigeria, His Excellency, Kim<br />

Young Chae in his resp<strong>on</strong>se,<br />

stated that the embassy of South<br />

Korea will be interested in joint<br />

programme for school children<br />

and other cultural programmes<br />

that will make Koreans to<br />

understand Nigerians better. He<br />

proposed a joint food festival as<br />

well as Arts and Crafts exhibiti<strong>on</strong><br />

later in the year.<br />

Ike Ok<strong>on</strong>ta’s expose of<br />

Nigeria’s political culture<br />

Suicide and What Are its<br />

Causes”. This is followed by<br />

“Suicide Preventi<strong>on</strong>” which is<br />

dealt with in chapter three. In<br />

as much as every chapter of<br />

the book is very important,<br />

Chapter three that documents<br />

ways through which suicide<br />

could be prevented is<br />

imperative. It’s needless to<br />

wail when the head is off.<br />

Other chapters include;<br />

“Decriminalising Suicide”,<br />

“The WHO Guidelines <strong>on</strong><br />

Suicide Reporting for the<br />

Media”, “Reports of Suicide<br />

Cases in Newspapers”,<br />

“Suicide Reports and the<br />

Impact <strong>on</strong> Families in<br />

Nigeria”, “Preventing Suicide<br />

Through Reporting<br />

Guidelines” and “A<br />

Recommended Guideline for<br />

Reporting of Suicide in<br />

Nigeria Media”<br />

“The Morning After”,<br />

employs real-life case studies<br />

to analyse existing practice<br />

which has not been entirely<br />

beneficial especially to the<br />

grieving families of those who<br />

took their own lives.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinue <strong>on</strong>line @<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinue <strong>on</strong>line @<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

Nigeria’s experience with<br />

federalism, from its introducti<strong>on</strong><br />

in 1954 to the present political<br />

dispensati<strong>on</strong>. The author<br />

examines the roles of various<br />

individuals and agencies in the<br />

country’s politics with particular<br />

reference to the col<strong>on</strong>ialists, the<br />

military, the political elite and<br />

other forces that perpetuate the<br />

unitary c<strong>on</strong>trapti<strong>on</strong>, being<br />

masqueraded as a Federal<br />

system of government.<br />

The plot of Nigeria and the<br />

Challenge of Federalism<br />

hinges <strong>on</strong> the intractability of<br />

Nigeria’s socio-political<br />

problems as the discourse<br />

primarily exposes the factors<br />

that make the practice of a<br />

genuine federalism<br />

impracticable in the country.<br />

The plot develops through a<br />

narrati<strong>on</strong> replete with factual<br />

accounts of the country’s<br />

political utopia anchored <strong>on</strong><br />

riders such as: Theorising<br />

Federalism, Col<strong>on</strong>ial Rule and<br />

Crisis, Federalism <strong>on</strong> Trial: The<br />

Failed Politics of the First<br />

Republic, Aguiyi-Ir<strong>on</strong>si: In the<br />

Horns of a Dilemma, Civil War,<br />

Or the C<strong>on</strong>tinuati<strong>on</strong> of Politics<br />

with Bulllets, Mohammed/<br />

Obasanjo: Laying the<br />

Groundwork for Centralism,<br />

Ibrahim Babanginda and the<br />

Endless Transiti<strong>on</strong>, Many<br />

Voices, One Goal, Buhari and<br />

the Politics of Centralised<br />

Despotism and Achieving the<br />

New Federal Republic.<br />

Ike Ok<strong>on</strong>ta’s Nigeria and the<br />

Challenge of Federalism<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sists five chapters spread<br />

across 115 pages. In each<br />

chapter, the author presents a<br />

cardinal topic, relating to the<br />

broad subject matter and<br />

explores the multifaceted issues<br />

embedded in the discourse.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinue <strong>on</strong>line @<br />

www.vanguardngr.com


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36 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

Bye-electi<strong>on</strong>: Shot policewoman<br />

recuperating PDF —Ekiti Compressor CP Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

....As Fayemi vows to deal with<br />

perpetrators<br />

By Rotimi<br />

Ojomoyela<br />

A CONTRARY<br />

DO-EKITI—<br />

to<br />

reports making the rounds<br />

that a policewoman lost<br />

her life during last<br />

Saturday’s Ekiti East<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituency 1 poll, the<br />

Ekiti State Police<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong>er, Mr.<br />

Babatunde Mobayo,<br />

yesterday, clarified that<br />

she is alive and<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>ding to treatment.<br />

Mobayo said the<br />

Policewoman, who was<br />

shot during the byelecti<strong>on</strong>,<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly sustained<br />

gunshot wounds and was<br />

promptly rushed to the<br />

hospital for treatment.<br />

Three pers<strong>on</strong>s were,<br />

Saturday, shot dead by<br />

suspected party thugs,<br />

while five others<br />

sustained gunshot<br />

wounds during the House<br />

of Assembly by-electi<strong>on</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>ducted by the<br />

Independent Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Electoral Commissi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

INEC, in the state<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituency.<br />

Speaking with journalists<br />

via teleph<strong>on</strong>e in Ado Ekiti,<br />

yesterday, Mobayo, who<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>ded through the<br />

Command’s spokesman,<br />

ASP Sunday Abutu, said<br />

the police officer shot is<br />

recuperating where she is<br />

being taken care of.<br />

He said: “No police<br />

officer died during the<br />

shooting by party thugs.<br />

Though <strong>on</strong>e of our officers<br />

was shot, she didn’t die as<br />

wr<strong>on</strong>gly speculated.<br />

“The policewoman, who<br />

is in a critical c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>, is<br />

now resp<strong>on</strong>ding to<br />

I’ll be first governor to<br />

handover to successor in Oyo<br />

—Makinde<br />

By Ola Ajayi<br />

I<br />

B A D A N — -<br />

GOVERNOR Seyi<br />

Makinde of Oyo State, yesterday,<br />

vowed to hand over to his<br />

successor if defeated in the 2023<br />

governorship electi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

He said this at the<br />

inaugurati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

commencement of duty service<br />

of the 8th President of Christ<br />

Apostolic Church, CAC,<br />

(worldwide), Pastor Samuel<br />

Oladele, held at All Saints<br />

Chapel, CAC. General<br />

Secretariat, Bashorun in Ibadan.<br />

He said, though no governor<br />

has ever handed over to his<br />

successor, he would break the<br />

jinx.<br />

Governor Makinde, who has<br />

been variously criticized by his<br />

political opp<strong>on</strong>ents in the state,<br />

said: “When we started the<br />

democracy we are now enjoying<br />

in Oyo State, if you look at all the<br />

past governors, n<strong>on</strong>e of them<br />

handed over to the successor.”<br />

He said that he was ready to<br />

make the difference in Oyo State<br />

where, according to him, no<br />

governor has handed over to the<br />

treatment. She is getting<br />

better.”<br />

Mobayo said his men had<br />

arrested three suspected<br />

perpetrators of the<br />

shootings and are now<br />

being detained at the police<br />

headquarters in Ado Ekiti.<br />

“Yes, three suspected<br />

party things have been<br />

arrested. They were picked<br />

up where they were hiding<br />

and are now being<br />

detained in our<br />

headquarters.<br />

Fayemi vows to<br />

deal with<br />

perpetrators<br />

Meanwhile, Governor<br />

Kayode Fayemi of Ekiti<br />

State, while c<strong>on</strong>demning<br />

the violence, yesterday,<br />

vowed to bring the full<br />

weight of the law <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

those fingered in the killing<br />

of voters during the<br />

Saturday’s bye-electi<strong>on</strong> in<br />

the state to serve as<br />

deterrent to other political<br />

thugs.<br />

Fayemi, who spoke<br />

during his visit to the palace<br />

of Olumuo of Omuo-Ekiti,<br />

Oba Noah Om<strong>on</strong>igbehin,<br />

vowed not to politicize the<br />

killing of innocent citizens<br />

during electi<strong>on</strong> in the state.<br />

He said: “We may not be able<br />

to bring back the dead but every<br />

perpetrator will be dealt with to<br />

serve as deterrent to others.<br />

“After I spoke with Senator<br />

Biodun Olujimi yesterday<br />

(Saturday), I called the CP and<br />

instructed him to do everything<br />

possible to arrest the perpetrators<br />

and I’m happy to inform you<br />

Kabiyesi, that as I arrived the state<br />

today(Sunday), the CP said all<br />

the culprits have been arrested<br />

and <strong>on</strong> M<strong>on</strong>day, they shall be<br />

charged for murder.”<br />

successor, since the start of<br />

the Fourth Republic in 1999.<br />

He recounted that in 2003,<br />

Governor Lam Adesina did not<br />

attend the handing over<br />

cerem<strong>on</strong>y of his successor, Alhaji<br />

Rashidi Ladoja; the latter did not<br />

also attend the inaugurati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

his successor, Adebayo Alao-<br />

Akala, even as Akala didn’t<br />

attend the inaugurati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Senator Abiola Ajimobi, who also<br />

refused to hand over to the<br />

incumbent, Governor Seyi<br />

Makinde.<br />

He pledged to be the first<br />

governor to do the handover to<br />

his successor in the state.<br />

By Innocent Anaba<br />

LAGOS—A group of<br />

Lagos prominent<br />

indigenes, yesterday, urged<br />

Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu to<br />

name the Lagos State University,<br />

LASU, after the first civilian<br />

governor, late Alhaji Lateef<br />

Jakande, for his meritorious<br />

services to the state.<br />

In a statement by its<br />

spokesman, Chief Adesunbo<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

• Sunday Igboho (right) acknowledging cheers from his teeming supporters. File photo.<br />

We can’t c<strong>on</strong>tinue unholy marriage<br />

with killers —Sunday Igboho<br />

• Says breakup imminent; insists <strong>on</strong> Yoruba Nati<strong>on</strong><br />

• Demand restructuring, not secessi<strong>on</strong> —Oluwo tasks agitators<br />

By Adeola Badru &<br />

Shina Abubakar<br />

Ifreedom BADAN—YORUBA<br />

fighter, Mr.<br />

Sunday Adeyemo,<br />

popularly known as<br />

Sunday Igboho, said,<br />

yesterday, that the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong><br />

his boys by some suspected<br />

hoodlums, last Friday at<br />

Soka Area, Ibadan in Oyo<br />

State, will not deter his<br />

agitati<strong>on</strong> for Yoruba Nati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

adding that the Yoruba can<br />

no l<strong>on</strong>ger have unholy<br />

marriage with those "killing<br />

our brothers and sisters in<br />

our land."<br />

He, however, warned of<br />

imminent break up of the<br />

country with the current<br />

state of the country.<br />

This came <strong>on</strong> a day the<br />

Oluwo of Iwo, Oba<br />

Abdulrosheed Akanbi,<br />

yesterday, tasked those<br />

agitating for Nigeria’s break<br />

up to dissipate their energy<br />

<strong>on</strong> proper restructuring<br />

saying it will be difficult to<br />

disintegrate Nigeria.<br />

He also stated that the<br />

breaking of Nigeria into<br />

pieces could mean a failure<br />

for the entire race.<br />

Igboho, who spoke with<br />

Vanguard, said he was not<br />

disturbed by the threat of<br />

Arewa youths to the Yoruba<br />

living in the North to vacate<br />

their land, asking how<br />

many Yoruba people, living<br />

in the North, were reported<br />

to have unjustly killed their<br />

people?<br />

Recalling that even if the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> allows any<strong>on</strong>e<br />

to live in any state of his or<br />

her choice, he said such<br />

does not guarantee such a<br />

pers<strong>on</strong> to violate the laws<br />

of the land.<br />

His words: “How many<br />

Yoruba living in the North<br />

have you heard killed any<br />

Hausa man? Have you ever<br />

heard any Yoruba living in<br />

the North has engaged in<br />

raping women there?<br />

“So why must we<br />

c<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>e such act of<br />

lawlessness in our land<br />

under the pretence that the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> allows any<strong>on</strong>e<br />

to live in any state of his<br />

choice. Enough is enough.<br />

Yoruba are not bastards.<br />

“We are ready to give it<br />

what it takes for the Yoruba<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong> to stand, no more<br />

<strong>on</strong>e Nigeria.<br />

“They can’t c<strong>on</strong>tinue to<br />

dominate our land and turn<br />

us into slaves. We have<br />

woken up from slumber. We<br />

will also drive them away<br />

from our land.<br />

“Any Yoruba, who is not<br />

supporting the cause of<br />

Yoruba Nati<strong>on</strong>, is an enemy<br />

and a bastard. We are going<br />

to intensify our efforts from<br />

various fr<strong>on</strong>ts to drive home<br />

our demand. Nobody can<br />

stop the Yoruba Nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“Let them regroup and<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> me hundred times, I<br />

will not relent, because this<br />

is a just cause. I am ready<br />

to lay my life <strong>on</strong> if need be.<br />

We can no l<strong>on</strong>ger c<strong>on</strong>tinue<br />

with this unholy marriage<br />

to the detriment of the<br />

Yoruba people.<br />

“We urge our brothers<br />

and sisters living in the<br />

North to come back home<br />

and work for the<br />

emancipati<strong>on</strong> of Yoruba<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“Before this becomes war,<br />

the United Nati<strong>on</strong>s must<br />

intervene because we want<br />

to go. We have g<strong>on</strong>e<br />

bey<strong>on</strong>d the point that we<br />

cannot keep quiet again.<br />

We are no l<strong>on</strong>ger scared to<br />

voice out. We are not safe<br />

anywhere; we can’t sleep in<br />

peace; we can’t travel in<br />

peace. What have we d<strong>on</strong>e;<br />

are we slaves?”<br />

Demand<br />

restructuring, not<br />

secessi<strong>on</strong><br />

—Oluwo tasks<br />

agitators<br />

But the Iwo m<strong>on</strong>arch, in<br />

a statement by his media<br />

aide, Alli Ibrahim,<br />

expressed c<strong>on</strong>cern over the<br />

unrestricted and misuse of the<br />

social media, saying fuelling the<br />

agitati<strong>on</strong> for secessi<strong>on</strong> could lead<br />

to a situati<strong>on</strong> the country would<br />

regret for decades.<br />

While warning secessi<strong>on</strong><br />

agitators to channel their efforts<br />

in demanding for quality<br />

Name LASU after Jakande, Lagos indigenes tell Sanwo-Olu<br />

Onitiri, the group said: “The late<br />

Jakande founded and established<br />

the pi<strong>on</strong>eer university and<br />

nurtured it to maturity.<br />

“Other state universities in the<br />

country were named after their<br />

pi<strong>on</strong>eer founders including<br />

Ambrose Alli University in Edo<br />

State, Adekunle Ajasin<br />

University in Ado Ekiti and<br />

Olabisi Onabanjo in Ogun State.<br />

“Jakande deserves such<br />

h<strong>on</strong>our as his works in the state<br />

were yet to be surpassed. He had<br />

d<strong>on</strong>e more than any governor<br />

dead or living. His legacies include<br />

the Lagos Epe-Expressway, the<br />

Lagos- Badagry Expressway and<br />

the Banana Estate in Ikoyi<br />

am<strong>on</strong>gst others.<br />

“The scripting of governance in<br />

Lagos State cannot be chr<strong>on</strong>icled<br />

without Jakande as <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />

chief-protag<strong>on</strong>ists and, we dare<br />

say, inadequately sung heroes of<br />

our nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“Late Alhaji made way to<br />

history books by sheer<br />

completeness in biography,<br />

excelling pers<strong>on</strong>ally,<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>ally and politically. A<br />

simple, unassuming, smallstatured<br />

man with an ‘iroko’<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>ality, LKJ during his<br />

lifetime, stood tall as a role model<br />

to many, whether old or young,<br />

political or apolitical, Muslim or<br />

Christian, Southerner, Westerner<br />

or Northerner."<br />

governance and devoluti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

power, the m<strong>on</strong>arch urged them<br />

to always situate and compare<br />

their interest to that of Nigerians.<br />

The statement reads: “Nigeria<br />

is an indivisible, unbreakable,<br />

inseparable and impenetrable<br />

country and the hope of the black<br />

race. Nigeria remains the unified<br />

force of the black race and its<br />

weaknesses must be properly and<br />

technically managed. Any<br />

attempt to break up Nigeria will<br />

unavoidably result to the<br />

separati<strong>on</strong> of the black race,<br />

worldwide. Nigeria can never<br />

break.<br />

“I will adm<strong>on</strong>ish the break-up<br />

agitators to channel their energy<br />

towards productive venture such<br />

as calling for quality governance<br />

and devoluti<strong>on</strong> of power as d<strong>on</strong>e<br />

in some advanced countries. The<br />

leaders at the helms of affairs<br />

should be tasked to give<br />

dividends of democracy and<br />

quality lives to citizens.<br />

Promoting secessi<strong>on</strong> is like<br />

fuelling war that will c<strong>on</strong>sume the<br />

black race. As a resp<strong>on</strong>sible father<br />

to the nati<strong>on</strong>, I can never be part<br />

of such move.<br />

“The government is tasked to<br />

domesticate dividends of<br />

democracy through policies that<br />

cut across all classes and social<br />

strata. The agitators should dust<br />

their Voters’ Cards, take part in<br />

electi<strong>on</strong> and promote competent<br />

candidates. Nigeria is too delicate<br />

to beat the drum of divisi<strong>on</strong><br />

syn<strong>on</strong>ymous with war.<br />

“Nigeria will bounce back. We<br />

will survive the trying time and<br />

be an envy of great nati<strong>on</strong>s. We<br />

have what it takes. What we need<br />

can <strong>on</strong>ly be d<strong>on</strong>e by competent<br />

leaders. Let’s harm<strong>on</strong>ize Interest<br />

to demand quality governance.<br />

“The Nigerians in Diaspora<br />

should exercise cauti<strong>on</strong> in<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributing to issues <strong>on</strong> social<br />

media. Most of their comments<br />

are fuelling divisi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

heightening the tensi<strong>on</strong>. You all<br />

planned to resign home. Of what<br />

moral justificati<strong>on</strong> is destroying<br />

what our forefathers laboured for<br />

and setting the house we planned<br />

to resign to <strong>on</strong> fire? The failure of<br />

past leaders sent you abroad.”


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021 — 37<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Curfew: NBA wants review by Edo govt<br />

over alleged extorti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

•There' s no case of extorti<strong>on</strong> —Police<br />

By Ozioruva Aliu<br />

BENINCITY—THE Benin<br />

Branch of the Nigerian<br />

Bar Associati<strong>on</strong>, NBA, has<br />

called <strong>on</strong> Governor Godwin<br />

Obaseki of Edo State to review<br />

the 10 pm to 6 am curfew<br />

imposed in the state in the<br />

wake of the Covid-19 pandemic<br />

outbreak, alleging<br />

that security agencies were<br />

using the opportunity to extort<br />

innocent pers<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

A statement by the branch's<br />

Chairman and Secretary,<br />

Pius Oiwoh and Andrew Lawani<br />

said the NBA had received<br />

several complaints<br />

about the attitude of the police,<br />

alleging that the security<br />

forces have turned it into an<br />

extorti<strong>on</strong> ring and a huge<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ey spinner.<br />

The statement alleged that<br />

a matr<strong>on</strong>, who was c<strong>on</strong>veying<br />

a diabetic student to St Philomena<br />

Hospital in Benin City<br />

was detained by the police <strong>on</strong><br />

Friday night until the interventi<strong>on</strong><br />

of the Deputy Governor,<br />

Philip Shaibu "who had<br />

to pers<strong>on</strong>ally come to the<br />

scene at Daws<strong>on</strong> Akpakpava<br />

to facilitate movement of the<br />

Matr<strong>on</strong> and the patient to the<br />

By Festus Ah<strong>on</strong> &<br />

Ochuko Akuopha<br />

ASABA—GROUP Man<br />

aging Director Emeritus<br />

of Midwestern Oil and<br />

Gas Company Limited, Operator<br />

of OML 56, Engr<br />

Charles Odita, weekend,<br />

said the company with its<br />

Joint Venture partners, Sun-<br />

Trust and others have increased<br />

their oil process capacity<br />

from 25,000 to<br />

40,000 barrels of oil per day<br />

(bpd) in Umusadege, Kwale,<br />

Ndokwa West Local Government<br />

Area, Delta State.<br />

Odita said they have also<br />

stepped up gas process capacity<br />

from 15 to 25 milli<strong>on</strong><br />

standard cubic feet per day<br />

(mmscf) and storage capacity<br />

from 29,000 to 110,000<br />

bopd facilities.<br />

Speaking in Asaba, he<br />

also c<strong>on</strong>firmed the acquisiti<strong>on</strong><br />

of two compressors that<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

FLAG-OFF CEREMONY—From Left: US C<strong>on</strong>sular General, Ms Claire Pierangelo; Chief of Naval Staff, Vice<br />

Admiral Awwal Gambo; Flag Officer Commanding Western Naval Command, Rear Admiral Jas<strong>on</strong> Gbassa; Chief<br />

of Staff, Logistics Command, Air Vice Marshal Cosmas Ozougwu; Commander, NNS Beecroft, Rear Admiral<br />

Ibrahim Shetima, and Chief of Naval Engineering, Rear Admiral Suleiman el-Ladan, during the flag-off cerem<strong>on</strong>y<br />

of the exercise 'Obangame Express 2021' <strong>on</strong> board NNS Thunder, in Lagos. Photo: Kehinde Sh<strong>on</strong>ola.<br />

hospital where they could access<br />

medical attenti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

"Prior to this latest incident,<br />

we have had reports of some<br />

security pers<strong>on</strong>nel who detain<br />

pregnant women and their<br />

family members enroute labour<br />

wards and are <strong>on</strong>ly released<br />

after they have been<br />

extorted. The Commissi<strong>on</strong>er<br />

of Police has been kind<br />

enough to intervene at the behest<br />

of the Bar in some of these<br />

Attack <strong>on</strong> security pers<strong>on</strong>nel is <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong><br />

Anambra, Obiano warns<br />

By Vincent<br />

Ujumadu<br />

AWKA-—WORRIED by<br />

the recent <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong> security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel in parts of<br />

Anambra State during which<br />

some policemen and naval officers<br />

lost their lives, Governor<br />

Willie Obiano warned yesterday<br />

that any <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel meant an <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<strong>on</strong> the state.<br />

In a statement, the governor<br />

said those involved in the dastardly<br />

act would face the full<br />

MidWestern Oil partners increase<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> capacity in Delta<br />

would deliver 6.5mmscf of<br />

gas each, which were<br />

am<strong>on</strong>g the multi milli<strong>on</strong><br />

dollars project.<br />

He said: "While major<br />

challenges arose from regulatory<br />

agency restricti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and the capital-intensive<br />

nature of the project, diligent<br />

management resources<br />

and cooperati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

partners were able to surmount<br />

all obstacles and<br />

come up with the resultant<br />

investment.<br />

"Today is a memorable<br />

and glorious day in the history<br />

of oil and gas in Nigeria,<br />

as we, (Midwestern Oil<br />

& Gas Company Limited)<br />

with our JV partners are<br />

commissi<strong>on</strong>ing four major<br />

projects.<br />

"Aband<strong>on</strong>ment of such<br />

projects in our industry is not<br />

unusual and we are indeed<br />

proud of this remarkable<br />

achievement. The value of<br />

the 3-fold increment in our<br />

very pathetic situati<strong>on</strong>s."<br />

The NBA cauti<strong>on</strong>ed the security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel to be mindful<br />

of the fact it was the several<br />

cases of injustices <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

people that triggered the<br />

#EndSARS protests last year.<br />

But when c<strong>on</strong>tacted, the Police<br />

Public Relati<strong>on</strong>s Officer,<br />

Kot<strong>on</strong>gs Bello, denied the allegati<strong>on</strong><br />

of extorti<strong>on</strong>, saying<br />

"The issue of the deputy governor<br />

is not an issue of extorti<strong>on</strong>,<br />

it was an issue that they<br />

stopped them from moving.<br />

There is a law set by the state<br />

weight of the law..<br />

He said: "Within the past<br />

week or so, we have witnessed<br />

what obviously is a planned<br />

and targeted <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel and facilities in<br />

the State by armed hoodlums.<br />

"So far, Police Officers and<br />

Navy pers<strong>on</strong>nel <strong>on</strong> official<br />

duties at strategic checkpoints<br />

in various locati<strong>on</strong>s in the<br />

state were sporadically <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed,<br />

killed and their firearms<br />

taken away. Also, pris<strong>on</strong><br />

and police pers<strong>on</strong>nel c<strong>on</strong>veying<br />

an inmate to court<br />

gas processing, oil processing<br />

and storage is immense<br />

and by adding the two compressors<br />

that will deliver 6.5<br />

mmscf of gas, we have set a<br />

course for a bright future for<br />

us and our JV partners.<br />

"We have also positi<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

our host communities for industrial<br />

excellence, and this<br />

is due to the cordial support<br />

they have granted us from<br />

the <strong>on</strong>set of our operati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

in their communities.<br />

"On a pers<strong>on</strong>al note, I am<br />

grateful to God because no<br />

so<strong>on</strong>er had I joined the company<br />

as Managing Director<br />

did the price of crude oil<br />

plummeted from $150 to<br />

$29 dollars per barrel.<br />

"So, most of the time that I<br />

was Managing Director, we<br />

grappled with low oil price<br />

and limited resources. Despite<br />

all that, we were able<br />

to apply resources judiciously<br />

to the current success of<br />

the company."<br />

government which we are enforcing<br />

when it is 10 pm, except<br />

for reas<strong>on</strong> of ill-health,<br />

there is no other reas<strong>on</strong> that<br />

you are to move.<br />

"When apprehended, you<br />

are taken to a mobile court<br />

where you will pay a fine for<br />

violating the law, so it is not<br />

extorti<strong>on</strong>, police are not doctors,<br />

if somebody is sick, you<br />

have to seriously verify that the<br />

pers<strong>on</strong> is sick before the pers<strong>on</strong><br />

can be c<strong>on</strong>sidered. We are<br />

working by the directive of the<br />

governor through the Commissi<strong>on</strong>er<br />

of Police, if you<br />

d<strong>on</strong>'t want to be taken to a<br />

mobile court to pay a fine,<br />

then d<strong>on</strong>'t come out."<br />

were equally <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed and<br />

killed.<br />

"This morning, (Sunday),:a<br />

Police outpost was <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed<br />

unsuccessfully as joint<br />

Police,vigilante and community<br />

efforts repelled the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>ers.<br />

"Anambra State government<br />

categorically c<strong>on</strong>demns<br />

these <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong> our security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel and is doing everything<br />

possible to apprehend<br />

the perpetrators and bring<br />

them to justice.<br />

"Since these <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s commenced,<br />

I have pers<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

coordinated security commanders<br />

in the State with<br />

a joint effort to halt this<br />

mayhem and by God's, we<br />

will surely succeed. The<br />

State security Council has<br />

met twice and I summ<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

another emergency<br />

meeting this afterno<strong>on</strong><br />

hence my address.<br />

"Let me emphatically<br />

state that any <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong> security<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel in Anambra<br />

is a direct <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> the<br />

State itself and will be resisted<br />

with our greatest<br />

might. Those who <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

us are obviiously intent <strong>on</strong><br />

distorting the peace and<br />

security we have enjoyed in<br />

Anambra State in the past<br />

seven years and we will not<br />

allow that.<br />

"We have received massive<br />

Police, Army, Navy and<br />

DSS deployment since yesterday<br />

and they have joined<br />

their teams <strong>on</strong> ground to<br />

enforce security.<br />

" I have therefore directed<br />

all security agencies in<br />

the state, the vigilante services,<br />

all task forces and every<br />

structure in the state security<br />

infrastructure to rise in defence<br />

of our dear state.<br />

Obaseki assures of more funding<br />

for basic, tech educati<strong>on</strong><br />

By Gabriel<br />

Enogholase<br />

B ENIN—GOVERNOR<br />

Godwin Obaseki of Edo<br />

State, has said that his administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

would c<strong>on</strong>tinue to<br />

invest in basic educati<strong>on</strong> as<br />

well as Technical and Vocati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Educati<strong>on</strong>, TVET.<br />

The governor gave the assurance,<br />

yesterday, in Benin<br />

City, during a thanksgiving<br />

service to mark the eight years<br />

completi<strong>on</strong> of office and 75<br />

years birthday anniversary of<br />

the former Nati<strong>on</strong>al President<br />

of the Pentecostal Fellowship<br />

of Nigeria, PFN, Rev. Felix<br />

Omobude.<br />

Obaseki said: "We are proud<br />

that a child in primary <strong>on</strong>e in<br />

Edo under the Edo Basic Educati<strong>on</strong><br />

Sector Transformati<strong>on</strong><br />

(EdoBEST) programme<br />

after <strong>on</strong>e term can now read.<br />

We will c<strong>on</strong>tinue to invest in<br />

that transformati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

"We are extending the<br />

achievements recorded in<br />

EdoBEST to technical and<br />

vocati<strong>on</strong>al educati<strong>on</strong>, but the<br />

COAS expected in A-Ibom for<br />

commanding officers' workshop<br />

By Harris Emanuel<br />

UYO—CHIEF of Army<br />

Staff, Lt General Ibrahim<br />

Attahiru is expected in<br />

Uyo , Akwa Ibom State to declare<br />

open a 5-day workshop<br />

for Commanding officers.<br />

The Commanding officers<br />

workshop is the first to be hosted<br />

by 6 Divisi<strong>on</strong> Nigerian<br />

Army in 2 Brigade Area of esp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

and is scheduled<br />

to hold from March 22-26<br />

2021, in Uyo.<br />

According a statement by<br />

the Assistant Director , Army<br />

Public Relati<strong>on</strong>s, 2 Brigade ,<br />

Captain G. Akpaba, the worship<br />

has the theme "Repositi<strong>on</strong>ing<br />

the Nigerian Army to<br />

foundati<strong>on</strong> is what is critical.<br />

Without a solid foundati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>, nothing good can<br />

rest. We want to thank you for<br />

what you are doing for educati<strong>on</strong><br />

in the church.<br />

"I did not realise that for the<br />

past 20 years you have been<br />

picking out little resources to<br />

train children who are not<br />

your own, to give them educati<strong>on</strong><br />

and a chance in life."<br />

On the state of security in<br />

the South-south, Governor<br />

Obaseki, said, "We are working<br />

very hard to ensure security<br />

in our z<strong>on</strong>e. You know that<br />

we have a z<strong>on</strong>e with a peculiar<br />

terrain, because of the<br />

farmers and herders' crisis, but<br />

you know that we also have<br />

the issue of militancy and oil<br />

bunkering. We have a heightened<br />

security problem in the<br />

z<strong>on</strong>e.<br />

"I was in Delta State last<br />

week where I met with Governor<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa. Security<br />

was part of what we discussed<br />

and there is going to be a meeting<br />

so<strong>on</strong> for further deliberati<strong>on</strong>."<br />

Defeat C<strong>on</strong>temporary Adversaries<br />

in a Joint Envir<strong>on</strong>ments."<br />

According to the statement,<br />

it is aimed to build capacity<br />

of the Commanding Officers<br />

and provide an avenue for<br />

them to deliberate <strong>on</strong> topical<br />

issues with a view to proffering<br />

soluti<strong>on</strong>s to c<strong>on</strong>temporary<br />

security challenges in the<br />

country.<br />

The statement said, "The<br />

event will witness the presence<br />

of some erudite seas<strong>on</strong>ed serving<br />

and retired senior military<br />

officers who will impart<br />

knowledge, share their perspectives<br />

and experiences <strong>on</strong><br />

topical issues with the participants."<br />

Ministry partners studios to train<br />

1000 youths in creative industry<br />

LAGOS—THE Federal<br />

Ministry of Youth and<br />

Sports Development is to partner<br />

Ogidi Studios for the<br />

training of 1000 youth in the<br />

music producti<strong>on</strong> segment<br />

value chain of the creative industry.<br />

The Minister, Chief Sunday<br />

Dare stated this at the commissi<strong>on</strong>ing<br />

of the studios in Lagos,<br />

weekend, noting that it was<br />

part of the Ministry's commitment<br />

to equipping the youth<br />

with skills that can set them up<br />

as entrepreneurs and c<strong>on</strong>tributors<br />

to Nigeria's ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

growth.<br />

Dare explained that the<br />

launch of the studios "res<strong>on</strong>ates<br />

with our youth because it excites<br />

and employs our youth.<br />

"I see that the future of some<br />

of our youth will be built here.<br />

The most important tasks for<br />

me is to announce a partnership<br />

between the Federal Government<br />

through the Ministry<br />

of Youth and Sports Development.<br />

We would support and<br />

train 1000 Nigerian youth in<br />

two to four weeks courses.‘‘<br />

Anambra 2021: EFCC urged to<br />

check profiles of aspirants<br />

AWKA—AHEAD of An<br />

ambra State governorship<br />

electi<strong>on</strong> schedule for November<br />

this year, the Ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

and Financial Crimes<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong> (EFCC) has been<br />

urged to investigate the profile<br />

of the aspirants.<br />

The Anambra C<strong>on</strong>cern Citizens,<br />

which made the call<br />

weekend, also urged the antigraft<br />

agency to investigate<br />

whether the aspirants are involved<br />

in no payment of bank<br />

loans or defaulted in taxes.<br />

The group, in a s statement<br />

by its Chairman, Paul Okeke<br />

said that the call became imperative<br />

as this is the right<br />

time to know the people that<br />

want to rule the state.<br />

The group further said it<br />

was better to know them now<br />

than to be using anti-graft<br />

agency to recover the m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

bel<strong>on</strong>ging to the state after<br />

tenure.<br />

The group said: "Let the<br />

people know who want to rule<br />

them now. The EFCC should<br />

carry out investigati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

check the profile of the aspirants.<br />

It is better to know the<br />

people now than to ask questi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

later.<br />

"The people of Anambra<br />

should know the integrity and<br />

sincerity of the people that<br />

want to rule them. The EFCC<br />

should go the extra mile to<br />

expose the mindset of these<br />

people by investigating them<br />

and show the people the character<br />

of these aspirants.


38 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

METU<br />

I, formerly known as METU<br />

PAMELA KELECHI, now<br />

wish to be known as IBEANUSI<br />

PAMELA KELECHI. All<br />

documents bearing my former<br />

name remain valid. Gtb and the<br />

general public please take note.<br />

EDOJA<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Edoja Roseline, now wish to<br />

be known as Mrs.<br />

Emuemukoro Roseline. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take<br />

note.<br />

AGWU<br />

I, formerly known as Mercy<br />

Okafor Ikeogu and also Mercy<br />

Okafor Agwu, now wish to be<br />

known as Azu Mercy Chinedu<br />

Dike. All documents bearing<br />

my former name remain<br />

valid. Gtb and the general<br />

public take note.<br />

MGBEOKWERE<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

JENNIFER NWAKAEGO<br />

MGBEOKWERE, now wish<br />

to be known as JENNIFER<br />

NWAKAEGO OJAMAMI, all<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. Authorities c<strong>on</strong>cerned<br />

and general public take note.<br />

IKEME<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Ikeme Chiamaka Cynthia<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Mrs Anyanwu<br />

Chiamaka Cynthia. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public please take note.<br />

IYAWE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Iyawe Godbless<br />

Ehiozomwangie, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mrs. Abah<br />

Godbless Ehiozomwangie. All<br />

former documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take note.<br />

TAFA<br />

I, formerly known as Leslie<br />

Shola Tafa, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Leslie<br />

Shola Isiayei Tafa. Former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

ETUETUE AI<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Etuetue Ruth Ejiroghene, now<br />

wish to be known as Mrs<br />

Bikawei Ruth Ejiroghene. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid, Banks, general public<br />

take note.<br />

NWOBODO OG<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Chidinma Pamela Nwobodo, now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as Mrs Chidinma Pamela Nneji.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. Central Bank of Nigeria and<br />

the general public please take note.<br />

OW<br />

NWOYE<br />

I, formerly known as Michael<br />

Chukwuemeke Nwoye, now<br />

wish to be known as Michael<br />

Chukwuemeke Godfrey. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take note.<br />

FAVOUR<br />

This is to c<strong>on</strong>firm that my name<br />

was wr<strong>on</strong>gly written as Erhabor<br />

Favour instead of Erhabor Love in<br />

my BVN. All former documents<br />

remain valid, Zenith Bank PLC<br />

Abraka branch, other banks, general<br />

public take note.<br />

ITIMA AN<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Itima, Rita<br />

Uyegha now wish to be known<br />

as Mrs Ovat, Rita Uyegha. All<br />

former documents bearing my<br />

former name remain valid.<br />

Public please note.<br />

KELLY<br />

This is to c<strong>on</strong>firm that the name<br />

UGBEH CHUKWUDI and UGBEH<br />

KELLY CHUKWUDI bel<strong>on</strong>g to <strong>on</strong>e<br />

and the same pers<strong>on</strong>, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as UGBEH<br />

KELLY CHUKWUDI. Former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

Public please take note.<br />

OYIBE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Oyibe Ujunwa Nneka now<br />

wish to be known and addressed as<br />

Mrs Amaefula Ujunwa Nneka. All<br />

former documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take note.<br />

ADELEYE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Olufunke Bukunola Adeleye,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Olufunke Bukunola<br />

Fatusin. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

SUNDAY<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Mary Sunday Johns<strong>on</strong>, now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as Mrs. Mary Samps<strong>on</strong> Iferi.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take note.<br />

ETUK<br />

I, formerly known as Etuk,.O.<br />

Ese Helena, now wish to be<br />

known as Omuvwie Helena. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take note.<br />

EMEOFA<br />

I, formerly known as Emeofa<br />

Faith Ogheneovo, now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as<br />

Otobrise Faith Ogheneovo. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid, any authority it may<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cern and the general public<br />

to please take note.<br />

ENEGIDE<br />

OKHALAFEMHE<br />

I, formerly known as Abache<br />

Victor Okhalafemhe, now wish<br />

to be known as Abache Victor<br />

Eshiomati. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

AJOKE<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Oluwayemisi Ajoke Adepoju,<br />

now wish to be known as<br />

Oluwayemisi Adepoju-<br />

Awodele. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

OGUNDARE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Ogundare Esther Funke,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Mrs. Obatayo Esther<br />

Funke. Former documents remain<br />

valid, general public please take<br />

note.<br />

NWAOKORO<br />

I, formerly known and addressed as<br />

MISS NWAOKORO RITA<br />

OBIAGELI, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS. AWANA<br />

RITA . Former documents remain<br />

valid. General Public, to whom it<br />

may c<strong>on</strong>cern, please take note.<br />

JARIKRE<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Jarikre Oghenerukevwe<br />

Martha, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs Felix<br />

Oghenerukevwe Martha. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

UNUAFE<br />

I, formerly known as Miss Joy<br />

Emamezi Unuafe, now wish to be<br />

known as Mrs. Joy Emamezi<br />

Okunoye. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

NGWU OBIE<br />

I, formerly known as Isife<br />

Ifeoma Emelda, now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as<br />

Ngwu Isife Ifeoma Emelda.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take note.<br />

NKIRU<br />

AI<br />

I, formerly known as OSUJI<br />

NKIRU PATRICIA, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

OSUJI NKEIRUKA<br />

PATRICIA. All former<br />

documents remain valid. Osuji<br />

family, General public please<br />

take note.<br />

UBIRI<br />

I, formerly known as MISS<br />

FELICIA ELIZABETH UBIRI,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as MRS FELICIA<br />

ELIZABETH BANKOLE. All<br />

former documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take note.<br />

ISAAC<br />

I, formerly known as Idris Isaac<br />

Bobby, now wish to be known<br />

as Azikwe Idris. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

AKWARI<br />

I, formerly known as Akwari<br />

Ezinne Ugomma, now wish to<br />

be known as Nweke Ezinne<br />

Ugomma. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

IFEDOLAPO<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Ata Bukola Ifedolapo, now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as Mrs. Oshobukola Bukola.<br />

Former documents remain valid,<br />

general public please take note.<br />

OKOCHA<br />

I, formerly known and addressed as<br />

MISS OKOCHA PERKY<br />

ONYEKA, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS.<br />

UFOEGBUNE PERKY ONYEKA.<br />

Former documents remain valid.<br />

General Public, to whom it may<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cern, please take note.<br />

PECULIAR<br />

My name was wr<strong>on</strong>gly written <strong>on</strong> my<br />

Primary School Leaving Certificate<br />

as Okagbare Peculiar<br />

Oghenetekevwe instead of Okagbare<br />

Priscilla Oghenetekevwe. I wish to<br />

be known and addressed by my<br />

correct name Okagbare Priscilla<br />

Oghenetekevwe. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public please take note.<br />

HUMPHREY<br />

I, formerly known as Ehumadu<br />

Ifeanyi Humphrey, now wish<br />

to be known as Ehumadu<br />

Ifeanyi Miracle. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

OCHA<br />

I, formerly known as Ocha<br />

Onyekachi Owen, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

Amarhese Onyekachi Owen.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take<br />

note.<br />

IDUMA<br />

I, formerly known as MRS.<br />

ESTHER IDUMA, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

MRS. ESTHER MGBO OKO.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

UWAIFO<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Uwaifo Hannah Isabel and<br />

Okocha Hannah Isabel, now<br />

wish to be known as<br />

Mrs Hannah Isabel Osadebe.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid general public please<br />

take note.<br />

ABOH IB<br />

OTIKPO OMOBAH<br />

I formerly known as MISS<br />

AGHOGHO OTIKPO, now OMOBAH<br />

wish to be known and<br />

addressed as MRS OJIGHO<br />

AGHOGHO ANDREW All<br />

former documents remain<br />

MABUYAKU<br />

valid.General public please<br />

take note.<br />

The Family of Mr NWOSE. Therefore,the members of the Family formerly known,<br />

called and addressed as ABOH BARTHOLOMEW CHIKE, ABOH<br />

BONAVENTURE TOCHUKWU, ABOH PATRICK IKECHUKWU, ABOH<br />

EMMANUEL OKECHUKWU ABOH SCHOLASTICA IFEOMA, ABOH<br />

ANTHONIA NWAMAKA, now wish to be known, called and addressed as<br />

NWOSE BARTHOLOMEW CHIKE, NWOSE BONAVENTURE<br />

TOCHUKWU, NWOSE PATRICK IKECHUKWU, NWOSE EMMANUEL<br />

OKECHUKWU, NWOSE SCHOLASTICA IFEOMA, NWOSE ANTHONIA<br />

NWAMAKA. All former documents bearing our surname remain valid. General<br />

Public, Authorities C<strong>on</strong>cerned to please take note.<br />

I formerly known as MISS<br />

KESSY<br />

AJIRIOGHENE, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as MRS<br />

KESSY<br />

AJIRIOGHENE. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public please take note.<br />

GOODNESS<br />

This is to c<strong>on</strong>firm that my<br />

name was wr<strong>on</strong>gly captured as<br />

Emeke Goodness instead of<br />

Emeke Goodnews. My correct<br />

name is Emeke Goodnews. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take note.<br />

OBASI<br />

I, formerly known as Ugochi<br />

Peace Obasi, now wish to be<br />

known as Ugochi Peace<br />

Nnamdi Okeke. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

FOLAGBADE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Oluwatosin Rebecca<br />

Folagbade, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs. Oluwatosin<br />

Rebecca Onyekwere. Former<br />

documents remain valid, general<br />

public please take note.<br />

BIATRIC<br />

I, formerly known as OKERE<br />

CHINYERE BIATRIC. now wish<br />

to be known as OKERE<br />

CHINENYE BEATRICE. Former<br />

documents remain valid. BVN,<br />

VOTER’S CARD And General<br />

public take note.<br />

VICTORIA<br />

I, formerly known as Victoria Eyoh<br />

Antigha, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Ver<strong>on</strong>ica Eyoh<br />

Antigha. Former documents remain<br />

valid. First Bank of Nigeria<br />

Plc and the general public please<br />

take note.<br />

AGHOMA<br />

I, formerly known as Aghoma<br />

Josephine, now wish to be<br />

known as Adarighofua<br />

Josephine. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

CHIDI<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

Chidi Promise Nneka, now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as Mrs. Oluwole Promise<br />

Nneka. Former documents<br />

remain valid, general public<br />

take note.<br />

AKANDE<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as AKANDE<br />

SAKIRAT, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mrs.<br />

AKANDE-ABDULSALAM<br />

SAKIRAT. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

OTERI<br />

I formerly known and addressed as<br />

OTERI SAMUEL, now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as OTERI<br />

SAMUEL OGHENEOVO, former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

authorities c<strong>on</strong>cerned and general<br />

public please take note.<br />

MICHAEL<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as MICHAEL<br />

RACHAEL OMOWUMI, now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as MIKIE RACHAEL<br />

OMOWUMI. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

EDEKI<br />

I, formerly known as Elizabeth<br />

Onovwakpoyeya and Mrs.<br />

Elizabeth Edeki, now wish to<br />

be known as Mrs. Elizabeth<br />

Ozuri. All former documents<br />

remain valid, general public<br />

take note.<br />

ADARAMOLA<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Adaramola Rhoda<br />

Fiyinfoluwa, now wish to be<br />

known as Ayedun Rhoda<br />

Fiyinfoluwa. All former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

FREDRICK<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Fredrick Faith<br />

Ogboi, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Ogboi faith.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid, general public please<br />

take note.<br />

AIKOYE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Aikoye Jacob, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Aikoye<br />

Benjamin Jacob. Former<br />

documents remain valid, Bank Of<br />

Nigeria PLC, general public please<br />

take note.<br />

ONAJITE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Adjogri Kelvin Onajite now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as Kelvin D. O. Adjogri. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

ORJI<br />

I, formerly known as Orji<br />

Ogechi Samuel, now wish to<br />

be known as Vincent Grace<br />

Ogechi. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

please take note.<br />

OTUGO<br />

I, formerly known as Otugo<br />

Leodarline Nkechiyere, now<br />

wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Leo Leodarline.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take<br />

note.<br />

IKUEMENISAN<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as (Nee)Ikuemenisan Folaranmi<br />

Elizabeth, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Balogun<br />

Folaranmi Elizabeth. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

DAN<br />

I, formerly known as Dan<br />

Yakubu Surazu now wish to be<br />

known as Yakubu Surazu. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public take note.<br />

OFOWINOR<br />

FAGBEMI<br />

I formerly known as Miss<br />

FAGBEMI Oluwashola Damilola,<br />

Now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Mrs.OLANREWAJU<br />

Oluwashola Damilola. All former<br />

documents remain Valid . The<br />

general public should take note.


CHANGE OF NAME<br />

BOLAJI<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Mr. BOLAJI Kayode<br />

Christopher, Now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mr.<br />

FAMULEGUN Kayode Pelumi.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

Valid. The general public should<br />

please take note.<br />

SHOLABI<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss SHOLABI Tolulope<br />

Oluwatobi, Now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mrs.<br />

Nosiru Tolulope Oluwatobi. All<br />

former documents remain Valid.<br />

The general public should<br />

please take note.<br />

SOREMEKUN<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Mister. SOREMEKUN<br />

Boluwatife Emmanuel, Now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

Mister. DANIEL Boluwatife<br />

Emmanuel. All former documents<br />

remain Valid. The general public<br />

should please take note.<br />

OGBONNAYA<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Christopher Ogb<strong>on</strong>naya, now<br />

wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Azubuike<br />

Christopher Onuoha. Former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

IGBONOBA<br />

I, formerly known as Faustina<br />

Ahaoma Igb<strong>on</strong>oba, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

Ahaoma Faustina Abike<br />

Ebere. Former documents<br />

remain valid, general public<br />

take note.<br />

OSONDU<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Ezebuiro Os<strong>on</strong>du Harvest,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Ezebuiro<br />

Harvest Ezinne. Former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

OWEN<br />

I, formerly known as OWEN<br />

GODWIN, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

OWEN GODWIN<br />

CHINONYEREM. Former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

ERHENEDE<br />

I, formerly known, called and<br />

addressed as CHARLES O.<br />

ERHENEDE, now wish to be<br />

known, called and addressed as<br />

OCHUKO CHARLES<br />

ONOBEIRIE. All former<br />

documents remain valid. The<br />

general public should take note.<br />

OKEIYI<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as OKEIYI<br />

LOVETH IHUAKU, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

IKECHUKWU LOVETH<br />

IHUAKU. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public should take<br />

note.<br />

OGUNDIPE<br />

I formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Omokehinde Omotola<br />

Ogundipe , now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mrs<br />

Omokehinde Omotola Bamidele.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. General public should<br />

take note.<br />

NWACHUKWU<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss<br />

Nwachukwu Nkiruka charity,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Mrs Imo<br />

Nkiruka Charity. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public should take<br />

note.<br />

GBADAMOSI<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Gbadamosi sunkanmi<br />

suliat, Now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs. Agbaje<br />

sunkanmi suliat. All former<br />

documents remain Valid. The<br />

general public should please<br />

take note.<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

IFAYEFUNMI<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss IFAYEFUNMI Tomike<br />

Gloria, Now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs. KUYE<br />

Tomike Gloria. All former<br />

documents remain Valid. The<br />

general public should please<br />

take note.<br />

UMAR<br />

I, formerly known as UMAR<br />

YUNUSA, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

UMAR YUNUSA UMAR.<br />

Former documents remain<br />

valid, general public take<br />

note.<br />

ADOYI<br />

I, formerly known as Ameh<br />

Dennis, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

Ameh Dennis Adoyi. Former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

ECO BANK PLC and<br />

general public take note.<br />

AHMED<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Deborah Ahmed, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed<br />

as Deborah Ibrahim.Former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

UBA PLC, First Bank PLC<br />

and general public take note.<br />

SULE<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Michael Sule, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

Michael Sunday. Former<br />

documents remain valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

OSAKWE<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss. Osakwe<br />

Adaobi. I now wish to be<br />

known, called and addressed<br />

as Mrs. Owhoruviowho<br />

Adaobi. All former documents<br />

remain valid. The general<br />

public should take note.<br />

OGUNJUWON<br />

I, formerly known as Miss.<br />

ADEBISI<br />

SERAH<br />

OGUNJUWON, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mrs.<br />

ADEBISI<br />

SERAH<br />

KONIGBAGBE. All former<br />

documents remain valid. The<br />

general public should take note.<br />

USMAN<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as, MISS. USMAN<br />

JOY NINMA, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

MRS. UGWU JOY NINMA.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. General public should<br />

take note.<br />

ASAKE<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Oyenike<br />

Asake Oyeboade, now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as<br />

Mrs Oyenike Benjamin<br />

Olaleye. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

should take note.<br />

ALFA<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as Yunusa Alfa<br />

Abuh, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Abubakar<br />

Yunusa.. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public should take<br />

note.<br />

Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021—39<br />

Number of S-Court Justices drop to 18, as<br />

Rhodes--Vivour retires today<br />

By Ikechukwu<br />

Nnochiri<br />

A BUJA—JUSTICE<br />

Olabode Rhodes-<br />

Vivour will, <strong>on</strong><br />

M<strong>on</strong>day, bow out of<br />

the Supreme Court<br />

bench, having clocked<br />

the 70 years statutory<br />

retirement age.<br />

Justice Rhodes-<br />

Vivour is the sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />

most senior jurist of<br />

the court, directly<br />

below the Chief<br />

Justice of Nigeria,<br />

CJN, Justice Tanko<br />

Muhammad.<br />

His retirement has<br />

Delta community protests over Odogwu title<br />

....Urges government to intervene<br />

O GWASHI-UKU—<br />

THE people of<br />

Azungwu Community<br />

of Ogwashi-Uku,<br />

Aniocha South local<br />

government area in<br />

Delta State, have<br />

protested <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

chieftaincy title of the<br />

'Odogwu of Ogwashi-<br />

Uku, c<strong>on</strong>fered <strong>on</strong><br />

Gabriel Ohai Amboi,<br />

alleging that he was not<br />

the right pers<strong>on</strong> to hold<br />

the title.<br />

The protest, which was<br />

carried out by the men,<br />

women, youths, elders,<br />

including the chief<br />

priest of the community,<br />

was, however, peaceful,<br />

as the protesters<br />

appealed to the state<br />

government to intervene<br />

in the matter, so as not<br />

to allow it to degenerate<br />

into crisis in their area.<br />

The protesters, who<br />

carried placards with<br />

various inscripti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

chanted war s<strong>on</strong>gs<br />

while matching round<br />

the town. the 'Onu<br />

Odafe' of Ogwashi-Uku,<br />

Nweke Odafe, who<br />

spoke <strong>on</strong> behalf of the<br />

Odafe, alleged that<br />

Gabriel Ohai Amboi was<br />

imposed <strong>on</strong> the people<br />

of Azungwu by the<br />

traditi<strong>on</strong>al ruler of<br />

Ogwashi-Uku without<br />

due c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with<br />

the people of the<br />

community.<br />

While saying that the<br />

people of Azungwu<br />

were peace loving, he<br />

called for the removal of<br />

SALISU<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as Yunusa Salisu,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Yunusa Salisu<br />

Abubakar. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public should take<br />

note.<br />

depleted the number<br />

of justices of the apex<br />

court to 18.<br />

Number of justices of<br />

the<br />

court<br />

unprecedentally rose<br />

to 20 in November<br />

2020, after President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari<br />

okayed the elevati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

eight justices at a go.<br />

Their appointment<br />

had sparked hope that<br />

the apex court would<br />

for the first time in<br />

history, attain the full<br />

complement of 21<br />

justices.<br />

However, with the<br />

death of Justice<br />

Gabriel Ohai as the<br />

Odogwu of Ogwashi-<br />

Uku. He insisted that<br />

the Odogwu title bel<strong>on</strong>g<br />

the people of Azungwu,<br />

saying that they were in<br />

a better positi<strong>on</strong> to know<br />

the rightful pers<strong>on</strong> to<br />

occupy the positi<strong>on</strong> as<br />

custom and traditi<strong>on</strong><br />

demands.<br />

Speaking in the same<br />

vein, Comrade T<strong>on</strong>y<br />

Nwaduba, Chief Iloba<br />

Obata, Comrade<br />

Emmanuel Nwani and<br />

Sylvester Ngwuta <strong>on</strong><br />

March 7, about 23<br />

days to his retirement,<br />

and the retirement of<br />

Justice Rhodes-Vivour<br />

<strong>on</strong> M<strong>on</strong>day, <strong>on</strong>ly 18<br />

Justice are left <strong>on</strong> the<br />

apex court bench.<br />

Remarkably, five<br />

other justices of the<br />

court, including the<br />

CJN, will equally exit<br />

the bench within the<br />

next 33 m<strong>on</strong>ths.<br />

Whereas Mary Odili,<br />

who will become the<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>d most senior<br />

justice of the court<br />

up<strong>on</strong> the retirement of<br />

Justice Rhodes-<br />

many other youths, said<br />

they would c<strong>on</strong>tinue to<br />

ensure that Azungwu<br />

remains as <strong>on</strong>e family as<br />

it was from incepti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Maintaining that<br />

nobody could<br />

disorganise the unity<br />

the people of the area<br />

were enjoying, they said<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

Vivour, will retire <strong>on</strong><br />

May 12, 2022, Justice<br />

Ejembi Eko will also<br />

bow out of active<br />

judicial service just 11<br />

days later, being May<br />

23, 2022.<br />

The CJN himself will<br />

retire <strong>on</strong> December 31,<br />

2023, which is about<br />

seven m<strong>on</strong>ths after<br />

President Buhari’s<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>d term in office had<br />

elapsed.<br />

Meanwhile, Vanguard<br />

learned that the Supreme<br />

Court will <strong>on</strong> M<strong>on</strong>day,<br />

hold a special valedictory<br />

sessi<strong>on</strong> in h<strong>on</strong>our of<br />

Justice Rhodes-Vivour.<br />

Azungwu land was not<br />

for sale.<br />

They alleged that the<br />

chieftaincy impositi<strong>on</strong><br />

and forceful land<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

Azungwu Community<br />

had in no small measure<br />

negatively impacted <strong>on</strong><br />

the peaceful co- existence<br />

of the community.<br />

Ekariko at 80: Our father<br />

stood for the oppressed<br />

—Children<br />

By Paul Olayemi<br />

S APELE—“OUR<br />

father stood for<br />

the oppressed,” a<br />

daughter of Chief<br />

Vincent Ekariko, Mrs.<br />

Phyllis Fafi, said of<br />

their family patriarch,<br />

at the occasi<strong>on</strong> of his<br />

80th birthday. She<br />

described her father as<br />

a disciplinarian, who<br />

abhors oppressi<strong>on</strong>. “We<br />

are truly blessed to<br />

have him as a father.”<br />

A Sapele historian<br />

and community leader,<br />

Dr. Ekariko said he was<br />

happy to attain 80. “I<br />

am an ex-soldier who<br />

believe in discipline,<br />

and I thank God that I<br />

have attained this age.”<br />

Also speaking,<br />

Obomina and David<br />

Ekariko, s<strong>on</strong>s of the<br />

celebrant, wished their<br />

father a happy birthday<br />

and many happy<br />

returns.<br />

The birthday, which<br />

was celebrated al<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Abeke road, in Sapele,<br />

also witness dignitaries<br />

from far and wide with<br />

the presentati<strong>on</strong> of a<br />

Toyota Highlander to<br />

the celebrant from the<br />

children.


40—Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

ANNIVERSARY: From left, Rev Fr Ikenna Ikechi, Chaplin; Rev Fr<br />

Maduabuchi Mu<strong>on</strong>eme, Administrator; Catholic Archbishop of Lagos,<br />

Dr Alfred Martins; Rev Fr Chukwuyenum Afiawari, The Provincial<br />

of the North-West Africa Province, the Society of Jesus; Rev Fr<br />

Francis Koshoffa, Deputy Administrator and Rev Fr Hyf<strong>on</strong> Iky<strong>on</strong>di,<br />

during the 30th anniversary of St Francis Catholic Sec<strong>on</strong>dary School,<br />

Idimu, Lagos, weekend.<br />

PRESENTATION: Representative of Oyo State Governor and Executive Chairman,<br />

Oyo State Minerals Development Agency, Abiodun Oni (left), presenting<br />

a bus key to Pastor in charge of United Missi<strong>on</strong>ary Church of Africa,<br />

Bethlehem, Igbeti, Rev Ebenezer Onipede, while Deac<strong>on</strong> Samuel Feyisipe<br />

looks <strong>on</strong> during the presentati<strong>on</strong> of 18-seater bus to the church.<br />

VISIT: From left, Tope Dare, Executive Director, Infrastructure Business,<br />

Inlaks; Ayodeji Aina, Head Enterprise Innovati<strong>on</strong> Unit, FirstBank; Abimbola<br />

Ibikunle Aina, Head, Branch Experience Management, FirstBank; Femi<br />

Adeoti, MD/CEO Africa Operati<strong>on</strong>s, Inlaks; Callistus Obetta, Group<br />

Executive, Technology & Services, FirstBank; Lande Atere, Group Head<br />

Branch Operati<strong>on</strong>s and Services, FirstBank and Adewale Salami, Chief<br />

Technology Officer, FirstBank when the FBN visited Inlaks Technical<br />

Resource Centre (TRC), Ikeja, Lagos. Photo: Kehinde Sh<strong>on</strong>ola.<br />

BIRTHDAY: Dr Vincent Ekariko with members of his family when he<br />

celebrated his birthday in Sapele, Delta State, at the weekend.


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021—41<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Govs</str<strong>on</strong>g>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g>,<br />

others rail <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong><br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinued from page 5<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly to law.<br />

“Nigeria is still a<br />

democracy and a nati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

laws and not men. Nobody,<br />

or group, however, highly<br />

placed should take the laws<br />

into their hands, even<br />

though some highly placed<br />

federal government<br />

ministers seem to have<br />

surrendered to the<br />

nefarious activities of<br />

miscreants and mischief<br />

makers, bent <strong>on</strong><br />

destabilising the nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Self-help is an invitati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

anarchy and must be<br />

nipped in the bud.<br />

“The <str<strong>on</strong>g>PDP</str<strong>on</strong>g> governors are<br />

solidly united and are<br />

behind Governor Samuel<br />

<strong>Ortom</strong> and will do the<br />

utmost to defend the rights<br />

and prerogatives of Benue<br />

people who elected him.<br />

“We expect the security<br />

agencies and other<br />

authorities of state to<br />

investigate this matter<br />

swiftly and thoroughly and<br />

bring the perpetrators to<br />

justice. Enough is clearly<br />

enough.”<br />

Benue people not<br />

weak — Mark<br />

Also reacting, former Sen<br />

ate president, David Mark,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>demned the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong><br />

Samuel <strong>Ortom</strong>, saying this<br />

might compel people to<br />

defend themselves.<br />

In a statement signed by<br />

his media aide, Paul<br />

Mumeh, Mark said if a<br />

governor’s security could<br />

not be guaranteed, citizens<br />

might have to resort to selfhelp.<br />

He said: “If a state<br />

governor can be so brazenly<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed, what would they<br />

not do to ordinary citizens?<br />

“Let me state clearly that<br />

Benue people are receptive<br />

and accommodating. But<br />

this should not be<br />

misc<strong>on</strong>strued or mistaken<br />

for weakness. Enough of<br />

this malady.<br />

“If our government and<br />

security operatives can no<br />

l<strong>on</strong>ger guarantee peoples’<br />

safety in their homes, farms<br />

or places of business, I am<br />

worried that the situati<strong>on</strong><br />

may compel citizens to<br />

resort to self help.<br />

“That is the situati<strong>on</strong>, we<br />

cannot c<strong>on</strong>template and<br />

must not be allowed to<br />

happen because the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sequences would be<br />

catastrophic.<br />

“Therefore, the Federal<br />

Government and all the<br />

security agencies must of a<br />

necessity come to terms<br />

with the painful reality of<br />

the unending insecurity in<br />

the land and resolve to end<br />

it.”<br />

The senator, who also<br />

hails from Benue, urged<br />

<strong>Ortom</strong> not to be deterred by<br />

the incident, noting that he<br />

(governor) had lived up to<br />

his oath of office to defend<br />

and protect the lives and<br />

property of Benue people<br />

without compromise.<br />

He also advised all<br />

citizens to be security<br />

c<strong>on</strong>scious at all times and<br />

provide informati<strong>on</strong><br />

regarding any suspected<br />

activity to security<br />

operatives.<br />

Attack <strong>on</strong> <strong>Ortom</strong>:<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g> warns <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

politicizing crime<br />

The ruling All<br />

Progressives C<strong>on</strong>gress<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g> has c<strong>on</strong>demned<br />

Saturday’s <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>voy of the Benue State<br />

Governor, Samuel <strong>Ortom</strong>.<br />

The party in a statement<br />

by the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Secretary<br />

of its Caretaker<br />

Extraordinary C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong><br />

Planning Committee<br />

CECPC, Sen. John James<br />

Akpanudoedehe, however,<br />

cauti<strong>on</strong>ed Nigerians about<br />

politicizing crime.<br />

Part of the statement<br />

reads: “We thank God for<br />

his safety and praise the<br />

dutiful security details for<br />

repelling the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

“We are c<strong>on</strong>fident our<br />

security services will do<br />

everything to unravel the<br />

criminals behind the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

and bring them to book.<br />

“The <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g> reiterates that<br />

we must all collaborate to<br />

end criminality in all forms.<br />

A crime is a crime and<br />

should not be politicised in<br />

any way.”<br />

IG orders full<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong><br />

Meanwhile, the<br />

Inspector-General of Police,<br />

IGP Mohammed Adamu,<br />

has ordered full-scale<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>s into the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> and reported<br />

assassinati<strong>on</strong> attempt <strong>on</strong><br />

the life of the governor.<br />

The IGP, who c<strong>on</strong>demned<br />

the incident, also directed<br />

the Commissi<strong>on</strong>er of Police,<br />

Benue State command, to<br />

take adequate measures<br />

towards strengthening and<br />

improving security in the<br />

state, particularly around<br />

the governor.<br />

A statement by CP Frank<br />

Mba, Force Public<br />

Relati<strong>on</strong>s Officer, said: “The<br />

IGP has also specifically<br />

directed the CP to carry out<br />

painstaking investigati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

into the incident and<br />

ensure the arrest and<br />

prosecuti<strong>on</strong> of pers<strong>on</strong>s<br />

indicted in the course of the<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

“Meanwhile, in order to<br />

ensure a speedy, thorough<br />

and c<strong>on</strong>clusive<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>s into the<br />

matter, the IGP has ordered<br />

the immediate deployment<br />

of a team of specialized<br />

investigators from the Force<br />

Criminal Investigati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Department, FCID, Abuja<br />

to Benue State to provide<br />

additi<strong>on</strong>al investigative<br />

support to Benue State<br />

police command.<br />

“While calling for calm,<br />

the IGP has assured the<br />

people of Benue State and<br />

the country at large that the<br />

Force will c<strong>on</strong>tinue to do its<br />

best in stabilizing the<br />

security situati<strong>on</strong> in the<br />

country.<br />

“The IGP further<br />

reiterates that the Force will<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinue to work with<br />

relevant stakeholders to<br />

advance the fight <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

violent crimes and other<br />

criminal activities across the<br />

country.”<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

Buhari orders<br />

thorough,<br />

transparent<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong><br />

of Gov <strong>Ortom</strong>’s<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari has c<strong>on</strong>demned the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Governor Samuel<br />

<strong>Ortom</strong> of Benue State,<br />

saying the string of brutal<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong> individuals and<br />

communities in the state,<br />

with the latest <strong>on</strong>e targeting<br />

the governor, was<br />

unacceptable.<br />

This was c<strong>on</strong>tained in a<br />

statement issued by the<br />

Senior Special Assistant to<br />

LAGOS — Chief<br />

executive officers of<br />

Nigerian banks and<br />

financial experts have<br />

enumerated measures<br />

and policies that the<br />

government should<br />

implement in order to<br />

achieve irreversible<br />

recovery and inclusive<br />

growth as the country<br />

had a perfect ‘V shaped’<br />

recessi<strong>on</strong> in 2020.<br />

In a joint communiqué<br />

issued at the recently<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cluded <strong>on</strong>e- day<br />

Special Summit <strong>on</strong> the<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy hosted by<br />

CBN/Bankers<br />

Committee’s in<br />

collaborati<strong>on</strong> with<br />

Vanguard Newspapers,<br />

the participants agreed<br />

that the country should<br />

explore agriculture and<br />

agro allied businesses as<br />

a booster top ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

growth.<br />

It was agreed that<br />

Nigeria should manage<br />

seas<strong>on</strong>ality, minimise<br />

food wastage and ensure<br />

price stability by<br />

investing in storage<br />

facilities for agro<br />

products, particularly for<br />

export, explore shared<br />

infrastructure of<br />

processing facilities for<br />

agro activities. The<br />

commodity exchange<br />

initiative should be<br />

strengthened to link all<br />

vital value chains of the<br />

agro ecosystem and<br />

stakeholders (e.g.<br />

warehouse operators,<br />

aggregators, processors,<br />

testing and certificati<strong>on</strong><br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>s.)<br />

In terms of funding the<br />

2021 TECH, INNOVATION EXHIBITION —SCT&SCT1: The Minister of<br />

Science and Technology, Chief Ogb<strong>on</strong>naya Onu (Middle, fr<strong>on</strong>t row) flanked<br />

by the Minister of Health, Dr. Osagie Ehanire (2nd R) and the Minister of<br />

State for Science and Technology, Mohammed Hassan Abdullahi (3rd left)<br />

with others at the closing cerem<strong>on</strong>y of the 2021 Tech, Innovati<strong>on</strong> Exhibiti<strong>on</strong><br />

at the Eagles Square, Abuja, weekend. Photo: Abayomi Adeshida.<br />

the President <strong>on</strong> Media<br />

and Publicity, Mallam<br />

Garba Shehu in Abuja last<br />

night.<br />

Mallam Shehu in the<br />

statement said that the<br />

President welcomed the<br />

dispatch of a high level team<br />

of crack investigators to the<br />

state from the Police<br />

headquarters in Abuja,<br />

urging the officers to<br />

uncover who, or<br />

whatsoever, was behind<br />

the <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s and bring them<br />

to justice.<br />

According to the<br />

statement, “In expressing<br />

his sympathies, and that of<br />

the government of the<br />

federati<strong>on</strong> to Governor<br />

<strong>Ortom</strong> and all Benue<br />

indigenes, President<br />

Buhari said the unfortunate<br />

incident must not be<br />

politicized, reiterating that<br />

an <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>e Nigerian<br />

is an <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> all<br />

Nigerians.<br />

“The President directed<br />

How to achieve irreversible recovery,<br />

inclusive growth – Bank CEOs, experts<br />

telecoms and oil and gas<br />

sectors, participants<br />

agreed that commercial<br />

banks should provide<br />

funding for training and<br />

skills acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

communicati<strong>on</strong><br />

technology to promote<br />

the digital ec<strong>on</strong>omy and<br />

increase returns to<br />

investors.<br />

In the communiqué it<br />

was agreed that banks<br />

should partner with<br />

State Governments in<br />

funding infrastructure<br />

particularly in deploying<br />

broadband access in<br />

schools , commercial<br />

centres and important<br />

socio ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Other resoluti<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

recommendati<strong>on</strong>s at the<br />

Summit include<br />

harnessing ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

potentials through<br />

integrated rural<br />

development; road to<br />

s u s t a i n a b l e<br />

infrastructure<br />

development and the<br />

empowering the people<br />

through retail lending.<br />

It was agreed that<br />

government should<br />

provide enabling, stable<br />

operating envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />

for banks to , adding that<br />

it should also<br />

i n t e n s i f y<br />

implementati<strong>on</strong> identity<br />

management to deepen<br />

retail lending and<br />

reduce the cost of<br />

operati<strong>on</strong>s for banks and<br />

provide adequate<br />

infrastructure to enable<br />

more efficient retail<br />

lending by banks.<br />

Why looting persists in Nigeria —<br />

ARCHBISHOP KAIGAMA<br />

By Luminous<br />

Jannamike<br />

ABUJA — Catholic<br />

Archbishop of Abuja, His<br />

Grace Most Rev. Ignatius<br />

Kaigama, said yesterday<br />

that treasury looting in<br />

Nigeria has persisted<br />

because Nigerians are<br />

not yet ready to clamour<br />

for positive change.<br />

He said in a society<br />

such as Nigeria, where<br />

leaders want others to<br />

die for their political<br />

ambiti<strong>on</strong>s, misuse of<br />

public funds would<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinue to thrive.<br />

Delivering his homily<br />

at St. Matthew’s<br />

pastoral area in Paso<br />

Abuja, Kaigama also said<br />

the day politicians would<br />

begin to see the wr<strong>on</strong>g<br />

in their deeds and stop<br />

rati<strong>on</strong>alising crime, the<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>s that would follow<br />

will engender good<br />

governance.<br />

He said: “We must all<br />

pay attenti<strong>on</strong> to the voice<br />

of God in our<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sciences. The degree<br />

of rot and blatant misuse<br />

of public resources of<br />

this great country is<br />

because many have<br />

allowed their c<strong>on</strong>science<br />

to die. They see no<br />

wr<strong>on</strong>g in their bad or evil<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>s and they<br />

rati<strong>on</strong>alize sin and<br />

crime.<br />

“Dying to self is the<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly way a new Nigeria<br />

will germinate and grow,<br />

free from the domini<strong>on</strong> of<br />

sin and criminality; to<br />

produce patriotic<br />

citizens who do nothing<br />

from selfish ambiti<strong>on</strong> or<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ceit, but in humility<br />

regard others as better<br />

than themselves; looking<br />

not <strong>on</strong>ly for their<br />

the Police to undertake a<br />

thorough investigati<strong>on</strong> into<br />

the incident involving the<br />

governor and into all such<br />

incidents affecting<br />

individuals and<br />

communities in the state.”<br />

“Let there be open and<br />

transparent investigati<strong>on</strong><br />

and whoever is linked to it<br />

should be caught and be<br />

made to face the law,” the<br />

President directed.<br />

interests, but the<br />

interests of fellow<br />

Nigerians.<br />

“If Nigerians avoid<br />

politics of pleasure and<br />

the tendency of<br />

leadership without<br />

sacrifice, practise selfemptying;<br />

uproot every<br />

sinful habit and seek to<br />

be renewed in mind,<br />

spirit, soul and body, the<br />

clamour for positive<br />

change will be possible.<br />

“Unfortunately, leaders<br />

want others to die for<br />

their political ambiti<strong>on</strong>s;<br />

while they are<br />

comfortable with their<br />

families at home or their<br />

children well protected<br />

overseas.<br />

“It is <strong>on</strong>ly by dying to<br />

self that good<br />

governance can be<br />

entrenched and positive<br />

legacies endure, just as<br />

Jesus in dying became<br />

the source of eternal life.”


42 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

PDF Compressor Free Versi<strong>on</strong><br />

STATE OF THE NATION:<br />

Buhari’s 8 years may end up<br />

wasted unless ... — Unagha<br />

*Hold northern leaders resp<strong>on</strong>sible for worsening insecurity<br />

*Nigeria at war with itself<br />

*Delta State yet to h<strong>on</strong>our its founding fathers<br />

Alhaji Mumakai-Unagha was a presidential aspirant in the 2019 general electi<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> the plank of the ruling All Progressives C<strong>on</strong>gress <str<strong>on</strong>g>APC</str<strong>on</strong>g>. In this interview,<br />

the legal practiti<strong>on</strong>er expressed fear that President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari’s eight years may end up a m<strong>on</strong>umental waste unless he acts fast.<br />

He also spoke <strong>on</strong> how to develop Delta State.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

By Clifford Ndujihe<br />

YOU seem critical of this<br />

government your party<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trols. Why is it so?<br />

Most politicians are bootlickers,<br />

they do not have the courage to<br />

face reality which some of us d<strong>on</strong>’t<br />

have the shocks to absorb. Take it<br />

or leave it. If you see the enthusiasm<br />

and zeal with which we embraced<br />

Buhari when he came, it<br />

was as if he was the messiah but<br />

the expectati<strong>on</strong> of the masses was<br />

not <strong>on</strong>ly turned down, but also buried.<br />

I couldn’t have imagined that an<br />

army general, known for fighting<br />

wars would not be able to address<br />

security challenges. As party faithful,<br />

we welcomed his ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

and development policy, but the<br />

policy was like a beautiful bride,<br />

well dressed without character. To<br />

give it a better narrative, the government<br />

took off well with high<br />

expectati<strong>on</strong>s but the reverse has<br />

been the case now.<br />

The integrity of Mr. President we<br />

know him for has fast g<strong>on</strong>e down.<br />

In 2014, some of us almost sold our<br />

houses and cars to prosecute the<br />

electi<strong>on</strong> because of the love we<br />

have for him. It has been so painful<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sidering the present state of<br />

the country.<br />

This is a party where the president<br />

does not know the foundati<strong>on</strong><br />

members or those who stick out<br />

their neck for the party. He did not<br />

know if members are dying of hunger<br />

to the exclusi<strong>on</strong> of a few, all in<br />

the name of integrity. Boards and<br />

parasatals he c<strong>on</strong>stituted since<br />

2016 are still there. Worst, n<strong>on</strong> performing<br />

ministers are also still<br />

there doing nothing.<br />

Those who asked Mr. President<br />

to re-c<strong>on</strong>test for sec<strong>on</strong>d term may<br />

be regretting by now. They saw his<br />

shortcoming but compelled him to<br />

c<strong>on</strong>test for their selfish interest. I<br />

can tell you, Buhari was not prepared<br />

for the sec<strong>on</strong>d term of office.<br />

Some of us, his faithful, who can<br />

trek from Badagry to Maiduguri<br />

for the love we have for him, cannot<br />

even do so from the Eagle<br />

square to the gate of Aso Villa.<br />

In the first tenure of Mr. President,<br />

his eye glass, Agbada even<br />

his cap was a threat to corrupt Politicians,<br />

making them to flee the<br />

country. So<strong>on</strong>er or later, all went<br />

down the drain. The Ec<strong>on</strong>omic and<br />

Financial Crimes Commissi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

EFCC, became the centre of corrupti<strong>on</strong><br />

where officers were <strong>on</strong> pay<br />

list of those who stole the country<br />

blind. Power play took the centrestage<br />

over who c<strong>on</strong>trols the soul of<br />

these agencies. However, Mr. President<br />

still has the opportunity to<br />

redeem his image.<br />

On how to tackle insecurity in<br />

the country.<br />

I have said it times without number<br />

that northern leaders, past and<br />

present, are resp<strong>on</strong>sible for the current<br />

security challenges and they<br />

should be held resp<strong>on</strong>sible. I know<br />

they will challenge this positi<strong>on</strong><br />

but that is the true situati<strong>on</strong> and I<br />

stand to be corrected or challenged.<br />

The borders in the North are so<br />

porous giving room to all kinds of<br />

people to move in freely. The military<br />

should c<strong>on</strong>duct internal investigati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> itself; they will discover<br />

that most of the pers<strong>on</strong>nel are<br />

either from Chad or Niger Republic.<br />

As a matter of fact, they c<strong>on</strong>stitute<br />

20 per cent of the voting<br />

strength in the North. The killing<br />

going in the North, no true Muslim<br />

will carry out such heinous<br />

crime, let al<strong>on</strong>e killing his brother.<br />

The security agencies should<br />

purge themselves and genuinely<br />

carry out search light into their<br />

activities.<br />

In all the para-military agencies<br />

in the country, there are so many<br />

people from Chad and Niger recruited<br />

unknowingly. They claim<br />

that they are from the North. Nigeria<br />

is at war with itself. The<br />

North that used to be safe haven<br />

for all has turned hell fire. I, therefore,<br />

appeal to Mr. President to<br />

bring back the dignity and<br />

hounour brought by the Sadauna<br />

of Sokoto, the Prime Minister of<br />

Nigeria, Abubakar Tafawa Balawa.<br />

Unless that is d<strong>on</strong>e the eight years<br />

administrati<strong>on</strong> of President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari will be a waste.<br />

How do you see the development<br />

recorded in Delta since the<br />

state was created in 1991?<br />

Not satisfied compared to the allocati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

coming to the state.<br />

Twenty nine years after the creati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

we are still battling with the<br />

problem of socio-political and ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

development. I did not expect<br />

or believe that the state will<br />

still be foot-dragging. Major cities<br />

which by now ought to have been<br />

transformed to El-dorado are still<br />

slums. Take a drive trough Warri,<br />

Sapele, Ughelli, Agbor as well as<br />

the state capital; they are still tales<br />

of woe of under development. The<br />

social lives of the people are nothing<br />

to write home about.<br />

There is a gradual but steady erosi<strong>on</strong><br />

and corrosi<strong>on</strong> of the people’s<br />

psyche. This was not what we anticipated<br />

when we were clamouring<br />

for the state to be created. It is<br />

sad to note that the state parades a<br />

high social ec<strong>on</strong>omic profile and<br />

despite its enormous and sophisticated<br />

oil sector, the ec<strong>on</strong>omy of<br />

the state reflects an extreme disparity<br />

and depressi<strong>on</strong>. Our youths<br />

are more frustrated as there is no<br />

hope of things getting better. The<br />

number of our youths roaming the<br />

streets is so alarming that the state<br />

is pregnant. Delta State seems<br />

c<strong>on</strong>quered by the ruling class.<br />

What we see every day in our nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

dailies are all praise singers,<br />

traceable to hunger. Political<br />

sycophancy has become the order<br />

of the day. If you doubt, go through<br />

some of the villages in the state, it<br />

is an exercise in a<br />

pathetic sightseeing<br />

of hungry<br />

looking<br />

children and<br />

old parents afflicted<br />

with<br />

malnutriti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

We fought so<br />

hard to get the<br />

state created;<br />

<strong>on</strong>e would have<br />

thought the<br />

state would be<br />

witnessing rapid<br />

growth.<br />

How would<br />

you describe<br />

Northern leaders,<br />

past and present,<br />

are resp<strong>on</strong>sible for<br />

the current security<br />

challenges and they<br />

should be held<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sible<br />

the performance<br />

of the<br />

urban development committees<br />

set up by the State Government<br />

sometime ago?<br />

I d<strong>on</strong>’t see the existence of any<br />

committee, as they have failed. If<br />

there is such committee, it is either<br />

the committee has g<strong>on</strong>e into comatose<br />

or oblivi<strong>on</strong>. For example, the<br />

various urban cities are slums, dirt<br />

everywhere. I want to particularly<br />

make reference to Warri and its envir<strong>on</strong>ment,<br />

it is a sorrow state.<br />

There is no city we can be proud<br />

off. Keke NAPEP has taken over<br />

the cities making them look unkempt.<br />

I am of the view that the<br />

state government should wake up<br />

these committees or replace them<br />

with more vibrant members. Delta<br />

State is yearning for development.<br />

You said successive governments<br />

in Delta State have not been fair<br />

to you and others, how do you<br />

mean?<br />

Emphatically yes, they are unfair<br />

to some of us. During the<br />

movement for the state creati<strong>on</strong>, I<br />

was a member of the committee,<br />

nominated by the Former President<br />

General of the Urhobo<br />

Progress Uni<strong>on</strong>, UPU, late Dr. Fredrick<br />

Esiri. We were five members<br />

that represented Urhobo in the<br />

committee- Late Benjami Okumagba<br />

who later became the Orosue<br />

of Okere Urhobo Kingdom;<br />

Chief Smith Okwarume; Chief Akpedeye;<br />

Chief Cassidy of Ughelli,<br />

and I.<br />

On the side of the Itsekiri were<br />

late O.P Edodo, late Chief Begho<br />

and Chief Jemide. The Ijaw were<br />

represented by Chief Oki of Patani<br />

*Alhaji Mumakai-Unagha<br />

and others. There was a super permanent<br />

secretary, late Orewa from<br />

Agbor, Chief Onyeobi and others.<br />

The representatives from the Delta<br />

North opted for lower Niger<br />

state as <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the overwhelmingly<br />

wishes of Deltans.<br />

The Delta North delegates came<br />

with a formula that for them to key<br />

in, the headquarter should be cited<br />

in Ughelli or Orerokpe, the<br />

name of the state should be Lower<br />

Niger State. This did not receive<br />

the blessing of other ethnic nati<strong>on</strong>alities.<br />

During c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s tour,<br />

we visited all the nooks and crannies<br />

of the state to seek the support<br />

of Deltans. Our Delta North<br />

representatives gave us assurance<br />

that they had c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> to the<br />

then head of state, General Ibrahim<br />

Babangida. We prepared a<br />

joint memorandum with headquarter<br />

at Ughelli. Unknowingly to<br />

those of us in Delta Central and<br />

South, Delta North delegates prepared<br />

their separate memorandum<br />

with Delta State and Asaba as<br />

Headquarter. We went home to rest<br />

hoping that the state would be created<br />

as generally agreed with<br />

headquarter at Ughelli.<br />

I rushed to Abuja in anticipati<strong>on</strong><br />

of its creati<strong>on</strong> with the capital at<br />

Ughelli. I was in my hotel room<br />

when the state was announced with<br />

Headquarters at Asaba. I fell sick<br />

for a whole week. I never anticipated<br />

that the state headquarters<br />

will be far away. During the c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong><br />

tour of the area, there was<br />

no loss of lives but hectic as a secti<strong>on</strong><br />

does not want to be part of the<br />

proposed state. I headed the media<br />

committee which I did perfectly,<br />

and to God be the glory, it was<br />

created. Since the state was created<br />

no successive government c<strong>on</strong>sidered<br />

it worthy to h<strong>on</strong>or those<br />

who laboured for it, instead they<br />

have been busy acquiring wealth<br />

for themselves, their family and<br />

those yet unborn. If government<br />

can h<strong>on</strong>our athletes that did the<br />

state proud, I see no reas<strong>on</strong> those<br />

of us that laboured for the state to<br />

be created should not be h<strong>on</strong>oured.<br />

On how to address the security<br />

challenges facing Delta State<br />

Just as Nigerians are calling for<br />

a change in the security architecture<br />

in the country, so also it is in<br />

Delta State. The state security apparatus<br />

should be overhauled immediately.<br />

Delta State has not witnessed<br />

this high rate of robbery,<br />

banditry and kidnapping in recent<br />

time. No day passes that there is<br />

no report of killing, armed robbery,<br />

kidnapping and communal crisis.<br />

If you see the character of people<br />

trooping into the state, you will be<br />

worried and weep for the state.<br />

They are penetrating very fast<br />

which the state governments<br />

should take note.<br />

Recently, the state governor<br />

through the instrumentality of the<br />

Delta State Independent Electoral<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong> created 34 additi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

wards in the state. Of the 34<br />

wards, n<strong>on</strong>e was given to Delta<br />

Central <strong>on</strong> the excuse that he<br />

wants to balance the number of<br />

wards in the three senatorial districts.<br />

He also upgraded three tertiary<br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>s into full-fledged universities,<br />

what is your positi<strong>on</strong>?<br />

The Governor is unfair to the<br />

Urhobo Nati<strong>on</strong>; it seems he has<br />

scores to settle with the Urhobo.<br />

The reas<strong>on</strong> he gave that he wanted<br />

to balance the wards is not tenable,<br />

and not in c<strong>on</strong>s<strong>on</strong>ance with<br />

the basic facts. The Governor<br />

needs to be reminded that states,<br />

local governments and wards are<br />

created based <strong>on</strong> geographical<br />

size, populati<strong>on</strong> and ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

derivati<strong>on</strong>. If the reas<strong>on</strong> or reas<strong>on</strong>s<br />

given is anything to go bye,<br />

with due respect to him, he should<br />

work hard to balance the Northern<br />

and Southern dichotomy<br />

where the North have more states<br />

than the South. The populati<strong>on</strong><br />

demographic and size of Ughelli<br />

North, Uvwie, Sapele, Abraka,<br />

Udu are equivalent to some states<br />

in Nigeria. Delta Central deserves<br />

more wards more than any<br />

Local Government in the state<br />

because of the size and populati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

While the dust of the new<br />

wards is yet to settle down, he upgraded<br />

three territory instituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

to university status for Delta North<br />

and South senatorial districts. This<br />

is an open challenge and declarati<strong>on</strong><br />

of dispute between the people<br />

and his government.


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021— 43<br />

Pope Francis PDF Compressor launches Free Versi<strong>on</strong> fresh<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Mafia<br />

By Olayinka Ajayi with<br />

Agency report<br />

P OPE<br />

launched a fresh Francis<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<strong>on</strong> the mafia yesterday,<br />

Italy’s day of remembrance<br />

for victims of<br />

the mob, describing them<br />

as “organisati<strong>on</strong>s of sin”<br />

who have exploited the<br />

cor<strong>on</strong>avirus pandemic.<br />

“Mafias are present in<br />

various parts of the world<br />

and, exploiting the pandemic,<br />

have enriched<br />

themselves through corrupti<strong>on</strong>,”<br />

the p<strong>on</strong>tiff said<br />

after his weekly Sunday<br />

Angelus address.<br />

Referring to his predecessors<br />

as head of the<br />

Catholic church, he added:<br />

“St John Paul II denounced<br />

their culture of<br />

death and Benedict XVI<br />

c<strong>on</strong>demned them as a<br />

road of death.<br />

“These organisati<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

sin, mafia structures, exchange<br />

faith for idolatry,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trary to the Gospel of<br />

Christ. Today we remember<br />

all the victims and renew<br />

our commitment<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> mafias.”<br />

In an open-air mass in<br />

Sicily in September<br />

2018, during a trip to h<strong>on</strong>our<br />

a priest murdered<br />

by the mob 25 years earlier,<br />

Pope Francis c<strong>on</strong>demned<br />

those who bel<strong>on</strong>g<br />

to the mafia as<br />

“blasphemous”.<br />

His impassi<strong>on</strong>ed plea<br />

echoed the words of Jean<br />

Paul II who, during a<br />

May 1993 trip to the island,<br />

had also called <strong>on</strong><br />

mobsters to aband<strong>on</strong><br />

crime, and urged Sicilians<br />

to revolt <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

mafia.<br />

Italy’s anti-mafia organisati<strong>on</strong><br />

Libera has for<br />

many years been remembering<br />

the victims of<br />

organised crime <strong>on</strong><br />

March 21, but in recent<br />

years it has become an<br />

official nati<strong>on</strong>al day of<br />

commemorati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

In a statement <strong>on</strong> Sunday,<br />

Italian President<br />

Sergio Mattarella said:<br />

“Eradicating the mafia is<br />

possible and necessary.”<br />

US Defence ence Secretar<br />

ary y visits Afghanistan<br />

ahead of troop withdrawal<br />

US Defence Secre<br />

tary Lloyd Austin<br />

has made an unannounced<br />

visit to Afghanistan,<br />

weeks before a<br />

planned withdrawal of<br />

all remaining US troops.<br />

After meeting President<br />

Ashraf Ghani in Kabul,<br />

he called for a resp<strong>on</strong>sible<br />

end to the war but<br />

would not say whether<br />

the deadline would be<br />

met.<br />

Mr Austin said the focus<br />

should be <strong>on</strong> reducing<br />

high levels of violence<br />

to allow a negotiated<br />

end to the c<strong>on</strong>flict.<br />

The pullout was agreed<br />

with the Taliban by the<br />

Trump administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

last year.<br />

But there are questi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Egyptian author, women’s<br />

rights ic<strong>on</strong> El Saadawi dies<br />

W ORLD-renowned<br />

Egyptian author<br />

Nawal El Saadawi, an<br />

outspoken champi<strong>on</strong> of<br />

women’s rights in the<br />

Arab world, has died at<br />

the age of 89, her family<br />

said.<br />

El Saadawi passed<br />

away in a Cairo hospital<br />

after suffering a l<strong>on</strong>g illness,<br />

her daughter,<br />

M<strong>on</strong>a Helmy, said <strong>on</strong><br />

Sunday.<br />

The prolific writer was<br />

a leading feminist who<br />

revoluti<strong>on</strong>ised discussi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<strong>on</strong> gender in deeply<br />

c<strong>on</strong>servative societies.<br />

Born in the village of<br />

Kafir Tahla in 1931, El<br />

Saadawi rose to prominence<br />

in 1972 with her<br />

taboo-breaking book,<br />

Women and Sex, but she<br />

shot to fame with her<br />

widely translated novel<br />

Women at Point Zero in<br />

1975.<br />

With more than 55 books<br />

to her name, she was<br />

briefly jailed by late President<br />

Anwar Sadat and<br />

also c<strong>on</strong>demned by Al-<br />

Azhar, the highest Sunni<br />

Muslim authority in<br />

Egypt.<br />

“I write in Arabic. All my<br />

books are in Arabic and<br />

then they are translated.<br />

My role is to change my<br />

people,” El Saadawi, who<br />

faced many death threats<br />

throughout her life, said.<br />

over whether the insurgents<br />

have kept their<br />

pledge to negotiate with<br />

the Afghan government.<br />

New US President Joe<br />

Biden has said the May1<br />

deadline would be tough<br />

to meet, prompting warnings<br />

of “c<strong>on</strong>sequences”<br />

from the Taliban.<br />

Mr Austin is the first<br />

member of Mr Biden’s<br />

cabinet to visit Afghanistan.<br />

He flew into Kabul<br />

<strong>on</strong> Sunday at the end of<br />

a brief tour of Asia.<br />

Speaking to journalists,<br />

Mr Austin would not say<br />

whether the Taliban had<br />

met their obligati<strong>on</strong>s under<br />

the recent deal.<br />

“It’s obvious that the<br />

level of violence remains<br />

pretty high in the country,”<br />

he said, quoted by<br />

the New York Times.<br />

“We’d really like to see<br />

that violence come down,<br />

and I think if it does come<br />

down it can begin to set<br />

the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s for some<br />

really fruitful diplomatic<br />

work.”<br />

There are fears that if<br />

foreign militaries withdraw<br />

before a lasting<br />

agreement is reached,<br />

the Taliban might return<br />

to power.<br />

The US says it has some<br />

2,500 troops still in Afghanistan.<br />

The Trump administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

made withdrawing<br />

troops from Afghanistan a<br />

priority.<br />

The deal signed in February<br />

2020 said that the<br />

US and its Nato allies<br />

would withdraw all troops<br />

in 14 m<strong>on</strong>ths if the Taliban<br />

upheld its promises,<br />

including not allowing al-<br />

Qaeda or other militants to<br />

operate in areas it c<strong>on</strong>trolled,<br />

and proceeding<br />

with nati<strong>on</strong>al peace talks.<br />

Although the Taliban, a<br />

hard-line Islamist movement,<br />

stopped <str<strong>on</strong>g>attack</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong><br />

internati<strong>on</strong>al forces as part<br />

of the historic agreement,<br />

it has c<strong>on</strong>tinued to fight<br />

the Afghan government.<br />

As a c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of starting<br />

negotiati<strong>on</strong>s with the Afghan<br />

government, the Taliban<br />

also demanded that<br />

thousands of their men be<br />

released in a pris<strong>on</strong>er<br />

swap.<br />

Direct talks then began<br />

in Doha in September<br />

2020, but a breakthrough<br />

has still not<br />

been reached.<br />

L<strong>on</strong>g-dormant volcano flared to life in Iceland<br />

A<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g-dormant vol<br />

cano <strong>on</strong> the Reykjanes<br />

Peninsula in southwestern<br />

Iceland flared to<br />

life at the weekend, spilling<br />

lava down two sides<br />

in that area’s first volcanic<br />

erupti<strong>on</strong> in nearly<br />

900 years.<br />

The glow from the lava<br />

could be seen from the<br />

outskirts of Iceland’s<br />

capital, Reykjavik, which<br />

is about 32km (20 miles)<br />

away.<br />

The Department of<br />

Emergency Management<br />

said it was not anticipating<br />

evacuati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

because the volcano is<br />

in a remote valley, about<br />

2.5km (1.5 miles) from<br />

the nearest road.<br />

There had been signs<br />

of a possible erupti<strong>on</strong><br />

recently, with earthquakes<br />

occurring daily<br />

for the past three weeks.<br />

But volcanologists<br />

were still taken by surprise<br />

because the seismic<br />

activity had calmed<br />

down before the erupti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

On Saturday, experts<br />

said the volcano appeared<br />

to be subsiding<br />

and posed no danger to<br />

people.<br />

Leicester 3-1 Man Utd<br />

Iheanacho fires warning shots to<br />

Benin, Lesotho<br />

Alexandre Lacazette’s<br />

82nd-minute header<br />

completed a remarkable<br />

Arsenal comeback as West<br />

Ham surrendered a threegoal<br />

lead to draw 3-3 in a<br />

breathless encounter at the<br />

L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> Stadium.<br />

The Hammers raced into<br />

what seemed an unassailable<br />

advantage after Jesse<br />

Lingard’s opener (15) was<br />

added to by Jarrod Bowen (17)<br />

and Tomas Soucek (32). But<br />

Lacazette played his part in<br />

beginning the sensati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>se by the Gunners<br />

when his shot deflected in off<br />

Soucek (38), before another<br />

own goal from Craig Daws<strong>on</strong><br />

further reduced the deficit<br />

(61). West Ham were<br />

crestfallen when Lacazette<br />

Moses Sim<strong>on</strong>’s Nantes in<br />

relegati<strong>on</strong> trouble<br />

•Fail to beat FC Lorient and Moffi<br />

Chelsea to battle Man<br />

City in FA Cup semis<br />

•Leicester face Southampt<strong>on</strong><br />

Moses Sim<strong>on</strong>’s club FC<br />

Nantes remain in the<br />

relegati<strong>on</strong> playoff z<strong>on</strong>e<br />

after they failed to beat<br />

fellow strugglers FC<br />

Lorient, who paraded fellow<br />

Nigeria star Terem Moffi.<br />

Home team FC Nantes<br />

were forced to a 1-1 draw<br />

today and so remain in 18th<br />

positi<strong>on</strong> with 28 points<br />

from 30 matches.<br />

Lorient are 17th with 29<br />

points.<br />

Both Moses Sim<strong>on</strong> and<br />

Moffi started the game.<br />

Moses Sim<strong>on</strong> played for<br />

76 minutes, while Moffi was<br />

pulled out a minute from<br />

full time.<br />

Leicester City are in the semifinals<br />

of the FA Cup for the first<br />

time since 1982, thanks to Kelechi<br />

Iheanacho who has c<strong>on</strong>tinued his<br />

fine goalscoring form with a brace<br />

in the Foxes 3-1 victory over<br />

Manchester United at King Power<br />

Stadium.<br />

Iheanacho’s two goals were<br />

scored either side of an excellent<br />

Youri Tielemans strike. Mas<strong>on</strong><br />

Greenwood had earlier equalised<br />

for Manchester United, but the<br />

Red Devils were never close to<br />

repeating their San Siro heroics in<br />

the East Midlands.<br />

Iheanacho who is expected to<br />

feature in the Super Eagles squad<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Republic of Benin and<br />

Lesotho in the 2022 Africa Cup of<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>s Cup, has scored five goals<br />

in two matches.<br />

His form has been a source of joy<br />

to Manager Gernot Rohr whose<br />

team need <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e point from the<br />

remaining two matches to qualify<br />

for the c<strong>on</strong>tinental showpiece.<br />

Arsenal in thrilling 3-3 comeback at West Ham<br />

met Nicolas Pepe’s cross to<br />

secure a share of the<br />

spoils.This will feel like a<br />

defeat for David Moyes’ side<br />

having been in such a<br />

commanding positi<strong>on</strong>, but his<br />

side remain in fifth place <strong>on</strong><br />

49 points, two adrift of Chelsea<br />

in the final Champi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

League place. The result<br />

moves Arsenal into ninth<br />

ahead of Ast<strong>on</strong> Villa’s game<br />

with Tottenham later <strong>on</strong><br />

Super Sunday.<br />

Chelsea versus Manchester City<br />

is the mouth-watering tie in this<br />

year’s FA Cup semi finals, with<br />

Leicester facing Southampt<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Man City are the dominant team<br />

in English football this seas<strong>on</strong> and<br />

overcame Evert<strong>on</strong> 2-0 in<br />

the previous round.<br />

They take <strong>on</strong> a resurgent<br />

Chelsea under Thomas<br />

Tuchel, who are<br />

unbeaten since the<br />

German took over.<br />

Southampt<strong>on</strong> will face<br />

Leicester , who defeated<br />

Manchester United 3-1<br />

in their Sunday evening<br />

FA Cup quarter final.<br />

Man City enter the<br />

closing stages of the FA<br />

Cup as favourites as Pep<br />

Guardiola’s men are still<br />

<strong>on</strong> course for an<br />

unprecedented<br />

quadruple this seas<strong>on</strong>.<br />

City are running away<br />

with the Premier<br />

League, face Tottenham<br />

in the League Cup final<br />

and are in the<br />

Champi<strong>on</strong>s League<br />

quarter finals too.


44 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

Sports Festival:<br />

Edo dishes out stringent guidelines<br />

•Team Nigeria to camp in Benin City<br />

By John Egbokhan<br />

Team Nigeria athletes to this<br />

summer’s Tokyo Olympics<br />

Games are set to camp at the<br />

world-class Samuel Ogbemudia<br />

Stadium, Benin City.<br />

Disclosing this yesterday, the Edo<br />

State Deputy Governor, Comrade<br />

Philip Shaibu, said the<br />

government and the Ministry of<br />

Sports and Youth Development,<br />

agreed that Nigeria’s c<strong>on</strong>tingent<br />

for the Games in Tokyo, would be<br />

camped in Benin City in order for<br />

the athletes to ‘’take advantage of<br />

the world-class equipment and<br />

facilities in the state’’.<br />

Meanwhile, the Edo State<br />

government has reeled out<br />

stringent guidelines to be<br />

followed for a successful hosting<br />

and organisati<strong>on</strong> of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Sports Festival, set to start <strong>on</strong><br />

April 2, 2021 in Benin City.<br />

According to a signed statement<br />

by the Chairman, Local<br />

Organising Committee (LOC)/<br />

Deputy Governor, Edo State, Rt.<br />

H<strong>on</strong>. Comrade Philip Shaibu,<br />

‘’(MOC )has decided that all<br />

athletes and officials from the 35<br />

states and the FCT, participating<br />

in the sports fiesta must take<br />

COVID-19 tests 72 hours before<br />

arrival for the tournament.<br />

The statement added that, ‘’all<br />

athletes and officials are to take<br />

COVID-19 vaccine at least 12<br />

days before arrival for the<br />

Chelsea 2-0 Sheffield Utd<br />

Chelsea weathered a spirited<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>d-half Sheffield United<br />

fightback to reach the FA Cup<br />

semi-finals with a 2-0 quarterfinal<br />

victory at Stamford Bridge.<br />

The Blues looked set to stroll<br />

through to a last-four spot at<br />

Wembley when Oliver Norwood’s<br />

first-half own goal handed them<br />

the lead at the interval, but a<br />

thrilling Sheffield United rally<br />

pushed Thomas Tuchel’s side right<br />

to the wire.<br />

The Blades came alive in the<br />

tournament’’.<br />

In other highlights of the<br />

guidelines ,all athletes and<br />

officials are to present certificates<br />

and documentati<strong>on</strong> of COVID-19<br />

tests and vaccinati<strong>on</strong> before they<br />

can be admitted into the Games<br />

Villages in Edo State, set to be<br />

opened to competing athletes <strong>on</strong><br />

April 2.<br />

Comrade Philip Shaibu said<br />

t’’he torch of unity will arrive Edo<br />

Chelsea cruise into FA Cup semis<br />

The Nigeria Football<br />

Federati<strong>on</strong> is leaving no st<strong>on</strong>e<br />

unturned in its determinati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

have Nigeria’s best players to<br />

prosecute the remaining AFCON<br />

2022 qualifiers <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

Squirrels of Benin and Lesotho.<br />

We gathered that England-based<br />

Super Eagles players will be flown<br />

home in private jet for reas<strong>on</strong>s not<br />

far from travel restricti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

occasi<strong>on</strong>ed by the corocnavirus.<br />

Existing guidelines aimed at<br />

curbing the spread of cor<strong>on</strong>avirus,<br />

anybody flying into England will<br />

isolate for a minimum of 7 days,<br />

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sec<strong>on</strong>d half and should have<br />

forced extra-time, but David<br />

McGoldrick squandered a giltedged<br />

header from six yards,<br />

before substitute Rhian Brewster<br />

lashed into the side-netting in<br />

stoppage-time.<br />

Hakim Ziyech then made sure<br />

of the Chelsea victory - their 10th<br />

from 14 games under Tuchel - with<br />

their sec<strong>on</strong>d goal with virtually the<br />

last kick of the game as the Blues<br />

joined Manchester City and<br />

Southampt<strong>on</strong> in the last four.<br />

Private jet for England-based Eagles<br />

that is if they’re not coming from<br />

areas tagged as red z<strong>on</strong>es by the<br />

authorities in England.<br />

The Super Eagles will be<br />

playing in Cot<strong>on</strong>ou and Lagos,<br />

cities not marked as red z<strong>on</strong>es but<br />

to avoid the mandatory<br />

quarantine <strong>on</strong> return, which will<br />

see them miss matches for their<br />

respective clubs.<br />

In order to avoid the mandatory<br />

quarantine <strong>on</strong> return to England,<br />

plans are underway to fly them in<br />

a private jet and back through the<br />

same means after the sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />

game.<br />

State <strong>on</strong> April 3, and will go round<br />

the 18 local governments in the<br />

state. It will arrive the Samuel<br />

Ogbemudia Stadium main bowl<br />

<strong>on</strong> April 6, where Governor<br />

Godwin Obaseki would light it up.<br />

‘’ In line with COVID-19<br />

protocol, the number of athletes<br />

and officials expected to<br />

participate in the games have<br />

been reduced from 14,000 to 8,000<br />

participants’’<br />

Davies: Ottasolo’ll be a model<br />

club in Nigeria<br />

•says promoti<strong>on</strong> is dream come true<br />

Erstwhile Stati<strong>on</strong>ery Stores<br />

defender and owner of wavemaking<br />

Ottasolo FC, Gabriel<br />

Davies, has described his side’s<br />

qualificati<strong>on</strong> to the Nigeria<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>al League (NNL) in <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

their first try, as a dream come true,<br />

adding that his resolve is to make<br />

the club a model in the country.<br />

Ottasolo FC remarkably<br />

stormed through their Nati<strong>on</strong>wide<br />

League One campaign at the Ilorin<br />

centre by winning five matches<br />

and drawing 2-2 <strong>on</strong>ly <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Remo Stars to secure their spot in<br />

the playoff <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the City of<br />

David.<br />

In the ensuing qualificati<strong>on</strong><br />

match <strong>on</strong> Friday in Ilorin,<br />

Ottasolo came out smoking with<br />

an impressive 2-0 win <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> their<br />

R<strong>on</strong>aldo receives special<br />

‘G.O.A.T’ shirt<br />

Cristiano R<strong>on</strong>aldo was presented with a special<br />

commemorative shirt by Juventus president Andrea<br />

Agnelli for breaking Pele’s official goalscoring record of<br />

767 goals.<br />

The Juventus forward overtook the Brazilian’s total last<br />

weekend by netting a hat-trick in his side’s 3-1 victory <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Cagliari to take his own tally to 770 goals.<br />

Before the Old Lady’s Serie A fixture with Benevento <strong>on</strong><br />

Sunday, R<strong>on</strong>aldo was handed a shirt with ‘G.O.A.T 770’ <strong>on</strong><br />

the back, claiming that the Portuguese forward is the<br />

‘Greatest Of All Time’.<br />

World football governing body FIFA does not keep an<br />

official list of who has scored the most goals in history, so<br />

the top end of the list is hotly c<strong>on</strong>tested.<br />

R<strong>on</strong>aldo was praised at the start of January for eclipsing<br />

Josef Bican’s total but the Czech FA claimed the striker<br />

actually scored 821 goals following a review of his statistics<br />

during a career spanning from 1931 to 1955.<br />

But the Portuguese forward decided ignored these claims<br />

and took to social media to praise Pele for the legacy he<br />

created.<br />

Okolie is new WBO Cruiserweight champi<strong>on</strong><br />

•Knocks out Glowacki in 6th round<br />

Lawrence Okolie obliterated<br />

Krzysztof Glowacki with a<br />

sixth-round knockout to win the<br />

vacant WBO cruiserweight title <strong>on</strong><br />

Saturday night.<br />

Okolie landed a peach of a right<br />

hand that the former two-time<br />

WBO cruiserweight champi<strong>on</strong><br />

Glowacki never saw coming in the<br />

sixth round.<br />

The corkscrew-like chopping<br />

right hand from Okolie drop<br />

Glowacki into the canvas.<br />

Glowacki, 34, bravely got back<br />

to his feet, but the referee Marcus<br />

McD<strong>on</strong>nell took a l<strong>on</strong>g look at<br />

the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> he was in and<br />

waived it off. If not for that,<br />

Glowacki would have likely been<br />

knocked cold because he didn’t<br />

look in good shape.<br />

Glowacki could not get in<br />

punching range the entire fight,<br />

but mostly because he was too<br />

afraid to make a quick move to<br />

close the distance. The Polish<br />

fighter Glowacki knew he would<br />

get hit with something <strong>on</strong> the way<br />

in<br />

Ġlowacki’s unwillingness to do<br />

what he had to do for him to try<br />

and win ultimately cost him the<br />

fight. Shorter fighters must take<br />

risks <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> their taller opp<strong>on</strong>ents,<br />

but Glowacki lacked the nerve to<br />

try.<br />

equally determined c<strong>on</strong>tender<br />

much to the joy of the club’s<br />

owner.<br />

“ Victory <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> City of David<br />

and qualificati<strong>on</strong> to the NNL is a<br />

great achievement for us and I’m<br />

happy we came through despite<br />

all the odds, “ Davis who also star<br />

for Mogas ‘90 in Gab<strong>on</strong> in his<br />

playing days, remarked.” This is<br />

just the beginning and we want to<br />

create history by working our<br />

ways up to the ladder of Nigerian<br />

football.”<br />

Davies said he dreamed of<br />

replicating the pace-setting style<br />

of the defunct Ibadan-based<br />

Leventis United that rose through<br />

the ranks of Nigerian football<br />

with style in the 1980s.<br />

“Of course nothing is<br />

impossible and as you said,<br />

Leventis United was such an<br />

admirable thing in those years<br />

and I think we can follow the<br />

same steps; it’s our dream to play<br />

in the elite Nigeria Professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Football League (NPFL) in the<br />

nearest future and we are going<br />

to work hard for it,” he noted.<br />

Benin top<br />

stars get<br />

chance to face<br />

Super Eagles<br />

Benin can now bank <strong>on</strong> their<br />

best players in France for this<br />

Saturday’s decisive AFCON<br />

qualifier <str<strong>on</strong>g>against</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Super<br />

Eagles after the government<br />

exempted them from a<br />

mandatory seven-day<br />

quarantine <strong>on</strong> return from Africa.<br />

Benin were in danger of<br />

missing as many as seven<br />

players including Jodel Dossu<br />

and Steve Mounie from the<br />

AFCON qualifier <strong>on</strong> Saturday in<br />

Porto-Novo.<br />

But the French government<br />

has now exempted these callups<br />

from the mandatory<br />

quarantine as l<strong>on</strong>g as they<br />

adhere to strict Covid protocol.<br />

Benin will qualify for the<br />

AFCON to be staged in<br />

Camero<strong>on</strong> next year with a win<br />

over group leaders Super Eagles<br />

at the weekend.<br />

They lost the reverse tie 2-1 in<br />

Nigeria in 2019.<br />

They have seven points from<br />

four matches, a point behind<br />

Nigeria.


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Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021— 45


46 — Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

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Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021— 47


Vanguard, MONDAY, MARCH 22, 2021<br />

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QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

TODAY CROSSWORD<br />

FRIDAY'S SOLUTION<br />

TODAY’S PUZZLE<br />

Sudoku<br />

FRIDAY'S ANSWER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Dairy product (6)<br />

4 Day nursery (6)<br />

8 Regretting (5)<br />

9 Lunacy (7)<br />

10 Female ruler (7)<br />

11 Sufficient (5)<br />

12 True to life (9)<br />

17 Small flock of game birds (5)<br />

19 Dish<strong>on</strong>ourable (7)<br />

21 Taken for granted (7)<br />

22 “Le Traviata” composer (5)<br />

23 Small (6)<br />

24 Method (6)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Gents' hairdresser (6)<br />

2 Away-day tourist (7)<br />

3 Large bird of prey (5)<br />

5 Glowing (7)<br />

6 Move furtively (5)<br />

7 Simpler (6)<br />

9 Bewildered (9)<br />

13 Appalling (7)<br />

14 Floor show (7)<br />

15 Scribble (6)<br />

16 Gas used in ballo<strong>on</strong>s (6)<br />

18 Call up<strong>on</strong> (5)<br />

20 Manual worker (5)<br />

How to Play Sudoku<br />

Place a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have<br />

two of the same number).<br />

Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine<br />

lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block<br />

(nine blocks) c<strong>on</strong>tains number from 1 through 9. This means<br />

that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row.<br />

No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtracti<strong>on</strong>, divisi<strong>on</strong> or<br />

multiplicati<strong>on</strong>, just plain logic and your imaginati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Printed and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri-Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Ph<strong>on</strong>e: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Hotline:<br />

08027767834; 01-4544821. Abuja office: 7, Dambata Close, Area 7, Garki, 09-2921024. Ikeja office: 73, Awolowo Way. V.I. Office: Murplus Plaza, 27, Sanusi Fafunwa Street. Asaba: 21, Anwai<br />

Road. Benin City: 4E, Arusa Street. Port Harcourt: 50, Ikwerre Road; Warri: 102, Efurun-Sapele Road. Advert: advertproducti<strong>on</strong>@yahoo.com; E-mail: editor@vanguardngr.com,<br />

news@vanguardngr.com, letters@vanguardngr.com. Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: EZE ANABA. Ph<strong>on</strong>e: 01-4548355. All corresp<strong>on</strong>dence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.

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