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<strong>UK</strong> EDITION<br />
MAY 20<strong>21</strong>, £3.50<br />
BEYOND THE ORDINARY<br />
SUBSCRIBE: GETREDBULLETIN.COM<br />
Fresh<br />
focus<br />
Meet the B-Boys<br />
and B-Girls shaping<br />
a new era for<br />
British breaking<br />
Pictured: B-Boy Sunni is putting the<br />
<strong>UK</strong> scene back on the map<br />
Ghetts on<br />
success<br />
“NOW I KNOW<br />
EVERYTHING IS<br />
POSSIBLE”<br />
Deep, dark &<br />
dangerous<br />
THE DARING CAVE<br />
DIVERS GOING<br />
WHERE NONE HAVE<br />
GONE BEFORE
ALPHATAURI.COM
© Jean Nouvel, Gilbert Lézénès, Pierre Soria et Architecture-Studio / Adagp, Paris, 20<strong>21</strong>
Editor’s letter<br />
THE DISCOMFORT<br />
ZONE<br />
CONTRIBUTORS<br />
THIS ISSUE<br />
Pushing into unknown territory is rarely easy, as the subjects in<br />
this month’s issue of The <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> demonstrate. But it’s how<br />
each of them is managing to find true fulfilment.<br />
Cover star Sunni is one of many <strong>UK</strong> breakers (page 30) with a<br />
fresh take on what their scene can be. Together, they’re working<br />
to make it a more athletic, artistic and accepting place, which is,<br />
in turn, inspiring a whole new generation of dancers.<br />
We meet cave explorers Klaus Thymann and Alessandro<br />
Reato (page 42), who take us on a deep dive into their pitch-black<br />
underwater world as they become the first in modern history<br />
to enter a claustrophobically narrow waterway beneath the<br />
Mexican jungle, on a mission to unearth ancient artefacts.<br />
Then we follow the women of inaugural freeride event<br />
Formation (page 56), who braved the unforgiving red-rock terrain<br />
of Utah’s Zion National Park on two wheels to break new ground<br />
– literally and metaphorically – for the female biking community.<br />
And we sit down with Ghetts (page 66), who attributes his<br />
current chart success to looking at himself in a new light.<br />
Having shed his ego,<br />
stopped conforming<br />
to what he thought<br />
others wanted to hear,<br />
and brought honesty<br />
to his music, the <strong>UK</strong><br />
rapper is finally<br />
getting the recognition<br />
he has long deserved.<br />
We hope you enjoy<br />
the issue.<br />
WILL LAVIN<br />
In a career spanning almost<br />
20 years, the British music<br />
journalist has interviewed<br />
everyone from Nas to Nile<br />
Rodgers. “I’ve watched<br />
Ghetts’ evolution firsthand,”<br />
says Lavin, who met up with<br />
the grime star again for this<br />
issue. “Every time we speak,<br />
his energy is electric. His<br />
resilience and passion for<br />
what he does is empowering<br />
beyond words.” Page 66<br />
PARIS GORE<br />
Already a veteran of shooting<br />
<strong>Red</strong> Bull Rampage, the US<br />
photographer was excited<br />
about shooting the first<br />
Formation. “I knew many of<br />
the riders [already], so it was<br />
great to see them challenge<br />
themselves in new ways,” says<br />
Gore, who has shot for the<br />
likes of National Geographic,<br />
Patagonia and Arc’teryx. “The<br />
way the women supported<br />
each other brought a unique<br />
vibe to the event.” Page 56<br />
Catching a break: AJ the Cypher Cat performs a headspin for<br />
photographer Gavin Bond at our cover feature shoot Page 30<br />
GAVIN BOND (COVER)<br />
04 THE RED BULLETIN
CONTENTS<br />
May 20<strong>21</strong><br />
08 Gallery: dragon racing in the<br />
deserts of Saudi Arabia; anythingbut-plain<br />
sailing in the North<br />
Atlantic; winter wakeboarding<br />
in central Denmark<br />
15 Great escape: electronic-pop trio<br />
Flawes give everyday hassles the<br />
elbow with their dream playlist<br />
17 Global perspective: sick of staring<br />
at your neighbour’s fence? See the<br />
world instead with WindowSwap<br />
18 Work out: the camper van that<br />
thinks it’s an office – and has<br />
a sunroof with a difference<br />
20 Root cause: the photographer<br />
and activist fighting widespread<br />
deforestation in British Columbia<br />
22 Solar system: Sunflower House<br />
– the nature-inspired, carbonneutral<br />
home with petal power<br />
KATIE LOZANCICH<br />
24 Tom Evans<br />
Motivational talk from the army<br />
man turned ultrarunner who is<br />
happy to suffer for his sport<br />
26 Hannah Reid<br />
The London Grammar singer on<br />
fame, confidence, and calling out<br />
inequality in the music industry<br />
28 Jill Wheatley<br />
The Canadian adventurer whose<br />
traumatic brain injury gave her<br />
even more mountains to climb<br />
30 Breaking<br />
Meet the B-Girls and B-Boys<br />
who are power-moving <strong>UK</strong><br />
breaking up the world rankings<br />
– next stop, Olympic glory<br />
42 Cave exploration<br />
In caverns deep beneath the<br />
Mexican jungle, two divers have<br />
uncovered a hidden history<br />
56 Formation<br />
The women-only event changing<br />
the landscape of MTB freeriding<br />
66 Ghetts<br />
Perseverance pays – just ask the<br />
grime veteran whose hard yards<br />
have finally come to fruition<br />
73 Para-alpinism: all the challenge<br />
of mountain climbing plus the<br />
exhilaration of paragliding<br />
78 The riding’s on the wall: Kriss Kyle<br />
gets creative in the Welsh woods<br />
80 Power trip: everything you need<br />
to know about e-biking – from<br />
what to ride to what to wear<br />
89 Pod bod: train like an astronaut<br />
92 Work mode: how to forge a<br />
successful career as a gamer<br />
93 Beat combo: the pocket synth<br />
with retro fighting-game style<br />
94 Essential dates for your calendar<br />
98 Rally royalty: ‘Mr Dakar’ in action<br />
56<br />
Carving their own trail:<br />
at MTB camp Formation<br />
in Virgin, Utah, female<br />
freeriders can push the<br />
boundaries of their sport<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 07
NEOM, SAUDI ARABIA<br />
Playing<br />
with fire<br />
Pareidolia is the name given to the<br />
imagined perception of patterns,<br />
objects or faces where they don’t<br />
actually exist. Here we see Anton<br />
Shibalov, Dmitrii Nikitin and Ivan<br />
Tatarinov tracing the gumline of a<br />
huge, slumbering dragon during this<br />
January’s Dakar Rally. Or could it just<br />
be the Russians tearing around Neom<br />
– the site of a controversial megacitybuilding<br />
project in Saudi Arabia –<br />
in their Team Kamaz Master truck?<br />
Whatever the truth of the matter,<br />
French photographer Éric Vargiolu<br />
was on hand to capture both beasts<br />
for posterity. Instagram: @eric_vargiolu
ERIC VARGIOLU/DPPI/RED BULL CONTENT POOL DAVYDD CHONG<br />
09
PIERRE BOURAS/ L‘OCCITANE EN PROVENCE DAVYDD CHONG<br />
NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN<br />
Heavy blow<br />
There’s nothing like a pleasant sail. And the<br />
Vendée Globe – the iconic solo, non-stop,<br />
round-the-world yacht race – is nothing like<br />
a pleasant sail. Last November saw the 33<br />
starters in the 2020/<strong>21</strong> race battered by 90kph<br />
gusts off the coast of Portugal. The L’Occitane<br />
en Provence boat, skippered by Armel Tripon –<br />
and photographed here by fellow Frenchman<br />
Pierre Bouras – was among the most badly<br />
damaged, necessitating a 560km detour for<br />
repairs. “The sea was white; it was very brutal,”<br />
said Tripon afterwards. “But it’s a real gift to<br />
be able to live it and see this.” And to survive it,<br />
no doubt. Instagram: @pierrebouras<br />
11
ESBEN ZØLLNER OLESEN/RED BULL CONTENT POOL DAVYDD CHONG<br />
SILKEBORG, DENMARK<br />
Cold calling<br />
Dragging your sorry carcass outdoors to train<br />
on a dark, wet, icy winter’s morning is tough.<br />
And yet, despite long months of piercing cold<br />
and precious little sun or daylight, Denmark<br />
is among the world’s most active nations. This<br />
resilience is celebrated in the video We, The<br />
Danes. Among those featured is wakeboarder<br />
Robin Leroy Leonard, captured here on<br />
set by Copenhagen-based photographer Esben<br />
Zøllner Olesen as he glides across the Silkeborg<br />
lakes in central Denmark. To watch the film,<br />
head to redbull.com. esbenzollnerolesen.com<br />
13
GIVES YOU<br />
WIIINGS.<br />
ALSO WITH THE TASTE OF CACTUS FRUIT.
FLAWES<br />
Dream<br />
team<br />
The indie-pop trio’s new EP<br />
sees them caught in a<br />
Reverie. Here are four songs<br />
that transport them away<br />
British electronic-pop band Flawes<br />
– vocalist/keyboard player<br />
Josh ‘JC’ Carruthers, drummer<br />
Josh Hussey and guitarist Freddie<br />
Edwards – formed in 2015. Later<br />
the same year, their debut, Don’t<br />
Wait For Me, was named a BBC<br />
Music Introducing ‘Track of the<br />
Week’ and reached number eight<br />
on Spotify’s <strong>UK</strong> Viral 50 chart. By<br />
the time debut album Highlights<br />
dropped early last year, Flawes<br />
were ready for a tour, but a world<br />
in lockdown wasn’t, so they went<br />
back into the studio. “Writing [new<br />
EP] Reverie took us away from<br />
this reality and gave us a positive<br />
focus,” says JC. “Hopefully it<br />
provides the same escapism and<br />
positivity for the listener.” Here,<br />
they share four songs that help<br />
them escape daily life. Reverie<br />
is out now; redbullrecords.com<br />
JOSHUA HALLING FLORIAN OBKIRCHER<br />
Ásgeir<br />
Lupin Intrigue (2013)<br />
JC: “I stumbled across this<br />
track by the Icelandic singer/<br />
songwriter a few years ago<br />
and it’s my go-to for chilling<br />
out. I just stick it on my<br />
headphones at full blast and<br />
get lost in my thoughts. The<br />
arpeggiated synth, along with<br />
the beautiful piano part that<br />
escalates in the background,<br />
traps you from the start. By<br />
the time his vocal enters at 36<br />
seconds, you should be well<br />
on your way to a daydream.”<br />
The Beatles<br />
Sun King (1969)<br />
FE: “There’s something really<br />
hypnotic about this track on<br />
Abbey Road. The soft, layered<br />
vocals feel so soothing, almost<br />
like a lullaby. The band were<br />
experimenting a lot at this<br />
stage; the guitar has a sitar-like<br />
quality, and they sing in a crazy<br />
combination of Spanish, Italian<br />
and Portuguese towards the<br />
end. I listened to the album<br />
a lot when I was a kid, and this<br />
song would always take me to<br />
a different headspace.”<br />
City and Colour<br />
Day Old Hate (2005)<br />
JH: “This song connected with<br />
me the first time I heard it. I<br />
find [singer/songwriter] Dallas<br />
Green’s voice mesmerising –<br />
soft yet powerful. I’ve listened<br />
to it so much that it holds many<br />
memories – it’s quite emotional<br />
to listen to all the way through.<br />
As soon as I press play, I find<br />
myself in a daydream, looking<br />
back over the last 10 years at the<br />
good times and the bad. I even<br />
got a tattoo of the album cover<br />
on my back when I was 17.”<br />
Sigur Rós<br />
Starálfur (1999)<br />
JC: “I’m a melody-over-lyrics<br />
guy and [the Icelandic post-rock<br />
band’s vocalist] Jónsi delivers<br />
big-time on this song, One day<br />
I’ll translate the lyrics to see<br />
what I’ve been singing along to<br />
all these years. But that might<br />
spoil the fun, right? Perhaps the<br />
reason this is such a great song<br />
for daydreaming is just that:<br />
your mind doesn’t get caught<br />
up in the meaning of the lyrics,<br />
so you can just drift away on<br />
the melodies and harmonies.”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 15
• SERIES 3 BUTTED & HYDROFORMED FRAME<br />
• 65° HTA/75° STA, 425MM CHAINSTAYS<br />
• 130MM ROCKSHOX REVELATION RC<br />
• SHIMANO DEORE 12-SPEED & MT-420 4 PISTON BRAKES
Positive outlook:<br />
(clockwise from top left)<br />
Tellaro, Italy; Chamonix,<br />
France; Arizona, USA;<br />
Grytting, Norway; Fayoum,<br />
Egypt; Xishuangbanna,<br />
China; Norola, Finland;<br />
Fire Island, USA;<br />
Edinburgh, Scotland<br />
ALESSIO (ITALY), CONSTANCE (FRANCE), ELIZABETH (USA), EMMA (USA), IDIL (SCOTLAND), JUDAH (NORWAY),<br />
NALLE (FINLAND), SEBASTIAN (CHINA), YACHAR (EGYPT) LOU BOYD<br />
In April 2020, when most<br />
of the world had entered<br />
lockdown, husband-and-wife<br />
Vaishnav Balasubramaniam<br />
and Sonali Ranjit were stuck<br />
in their cosy but cramped<br />
Singapore flat, looking out of<br />
the same window every day.<br />
When they came across a<br />
photo on Instagram showing<br />
the beautiful view from a<br />
friend’s Barcelona home,<br />
the couple joked that they<br />
should find a way to swap<br />
windows. The two advertising<br />
executives asked their friend<br />
for a short video of his view,<br />
and WindowSwap was born.<br />
The online project<br />
presents window views from<br />
across the world, allowing<br />
users to flick through<br />
hundreds of different videos<br />
uploaded by others. From<br />
a small, chicken-filled back<br />
garden in Kettering to rainy<br />
side streets in Mumbai to a<br />
balmy sunset on a Hawaiian<br />
beach, a different scene is<br />
selected at random each time<br />
you click refresh. The website<br />
transports you out of your<br />
own space and gives you a<br />
glimpse of another way of life.<br />
“You see views of countries<br />
that you don’t get in travel<br />
magazines or generally in the<br />
media,” says Ranjit. “Looking<br />
through someone’s backyard<br />
or side streets makes a place<br />
come so much more alive.”<br />
WindowSwap may have<br />
been inspired by a desire<br />
to escape lockdown, but<br />
while designing the website<br />
the pair realised that it could<br />
serve as an escape from the<br />
online world, too. “We didn’t<br />
want to create those<br />
dopamine-induced feelings<br />
that TikTok gives, but rather<br />
a calm space,” explains<br />
Balasubramaniam. “We<br />
debated whether to create<br />
likes or a comment box to<br />
connect people, but in the end<br />
we decided to stick to a very<br />
simple experience.”<br />
The site instead serves as a<br />
meditation throughout the day,<br />
with no access to other users<br />
or distractions from the video<br />
itself. “It’s more like the early<br />
internet,” he adds. “You’re just<br />
there to have fun. No one’s<br />
judging you, no one feels bad,<br />
and you have nothing to prove.”<br />
Since the launch of<br />
WindowSwap, the couple have<br />
WINDOWSWAP<br />
Zoom with a view<br />
What better way to allow your mind to wander than by staring<br />
out of a window? How about letting it roam across the globe<br />
certainly got their wish to see<br />
more of the world – they have<br />
now received more than 600<br />
videos from every corner of<br />
the globe. “One window that<br />
got my attention [in particular]<br />
shows the pyramids from<br />
someone’s house; a view you<br />
would never usually see,”<br />
says Balasubramaniam. “The<br />
pyramids are in the distance,<br />
but at the bottom of the<br />
screen you can see rows of<br />
houses and alleyways. It’s<br />
just amazing.”<br />
window-swap.com<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 17
Mine’s a Vanhattan:<br />
quaff cocktails on<br />
the roof if you’re not<br />
driving – just don’t<br />
forget the handbrake<br />
NISSAN OFFICE POD<br />
Roadwork<br />
ahead<br />
Adventure in the front, office in the back<br />
– this kitted-out camper is all business<br />
Traditionally, if you wanted to<br />
travel the world and experience<br />
the freedom of life on the road,<br />
you’d have to save up and leave<br />
your job behind. But the events<br />
of the past year have almost<br />
certainly changed that for ever.<br />
With people working remotely<br />
and most meetings hosted<br />
online, jobs that were once tied<br />
to an office can now be done<br />
from anywhere in the world.<br />
In response to this, Japanese<br />
car manufacturer Nissan has<br />
designed a new type of camper<br />
that is part van-life, part office<br />
space, allowing you to combine<br />
the most radical lifestyle with<br />
a traditional nine-to-five job.<br />
Controlled by a mobile app,<br />
the camper’s retractable pod is<br />
a pop-up office on wheels. Not<br />
only does it fit a person, a desk,<br />
a full-size screen and an<br />
ergonomic chair (by esteemed<br />
US furniture maker Herman<br />
Miller), it also has a transparent<br />
floor to gaze through between<br />
emails and remind yourself<br />
that you’re on a mountain trail<br />
or beside a beach.<br />
When the daily grind is over,<br />
just hop outside, tap the app<br />
to fold away your office until<br />
morning, and head out for<br />
a surf or a hike; inside the<br />
camper’s glove box you’ll find<br />
a ‘UV antibacterial lamp’<br />
to disinfect your personal<br />
possessions on your return.<br />
Alternatively, climb up onto<br />
the rooftop deck, which has its<br />
own sunlounger and parasol,<br />
for après-travail drinks.<br />
According to research<br />
by tech solutions firm MBO<br />
Partners in 2018, 4.8 million<br />
American workers at the time<br />
described themselves as ‘digital<br />
nomads’, and the number is<br />
growing rapidly. “Many office<br />
workers are having a variety<br />
of issues working at home,”<br />
says Nissan of its invention.<br />
“[We want] to solve this by<br />
giving them more choice of<br />
where and how they work.”<br />
The Office Pod is only a<br />
concept at present – it was<br />
unveiled at this year’s virtual<br />
edition of the Tokyo Auto Salon<br />
car show – but it’s based on<br />
a modified version of Nissan’s<br />
popular NV350 Urvan caravan<br />
and is something the company<br />
is serious about. “Hopefully<br />
this is the start of a new era<br />
where we can design our own<br />
outdoor-based lifestyles,”<br />
says Nissan, “and where we<br />
can work from wherever<br />
makes us feel happiest.”<br />
NISSAN LOU BOYD<br />
18 THE RED BULLETIN
FORCE POWER<br />
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power, these e-bikes inject tons of electric fun into every ride.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHER: @BROOKSCURRAN<br />
RIDERS: @ DCONTE123 / @J_DOGG28<br />
@GTBICYCLES
ANCIENT FOREST ALLIANCE<br />
Protecting<br />
our elders<br />
We take photos to capture cherished memories;<br />
activist and photographer TJ Watt is using the<br />
medium to save the planet’s ancient woodlands<br />
TJ Watt’s latest photo series is a<br />
story of two halves. In the first,<br />
the nature photographer stands<br />
beside the giant ancient cedars<br />
of the Caycuse Valley in southern<br />
Vancouver Island, Canada, on a<br />
clear blue-skied day. The second<br />
half tells a darker story. We see<br />
Watt posing against the same<br />
backdrop, but now the thousandyear-old<br />
trees have been cut<br />
down to their stumps.<br />
The Canadian began his<br />
Caycuse Before & After project<br />
with one aim: to draw attention<br />
to the deforestation of British<br />
Columbia’s oldest trees. “You<br />
can’t argue with what you’re<br />
seeing,” says Watt. “[This is]<br />
the destruction of one of the<br />
grandest ecosystems on Earth.”<br />
An environmental activist<br />
and self-proclaimed “big tree<br />
hunter”, Watt has been<br />
recording the activity of the<br />
logging industry in the Caycuse<br />
Valley for the past year, finding<br />
old-growth trees marked to be<br />
cut and capturing them before<br />
and after. “I had to measure<br />
how far away I was from each<br />
spot, record which lens I was<br />
using, and GPS where each tree<br />
was,” he says. “Then, when I<br />
20 THE RED BULLETIN
The unkindest cut:<br />
Watt’s photo<br />
project perfectly<br />
illustrates the<br />
devastation of the<br />
old-growth forests<br />
TJ WATT LOU BOYD<br />
came back months later, I had a<br />
GPS tracker showing where I’d<br />
hiked.” The project has captured<br />
worldwide attention. “The<br />
photos hit home because what<br />
you’re looking at is the loss of<br />
trees upwards of a thousand<br />
years old. When a forest like that<br />
is cut down, it’s gone for ever.”<br />
The harvesting of British<br />
Columbia’s ancient forests is an<br />
urgent environmental moment.<br />
Less than 10 per cent of<br />
Vancouver’s original old-growth<br />
woodland is currently protected,<br />
and an area of untouched forest<br />
equivalent to more than 10,000<br />
football fields is cut down each<br />
year. A co-founder of non-profit<br />
organisation Ancient Forest<br />
Alliance, Watt is not only<br />
documenting this devastation<br />
but successfully fighting against<br />
it. The alliance famously saved<br />
another forest, Avatar Grove,<br />
which was marked to be cut down<br />
in 2010. “That area has become<br />
an international old-growth<br />
destination, with hundreds of<br />
thousands of people visiting<br />
every year,” says Watt. “The<br />
community has shifted towards<br />
a green economy based on bigtree<br />
tourism. It shows that oldgrowth<br />
forests are worth more<br />
standing than they are on the<br />
back of a logging truck.”<br />
All hope is not lost for those<br />
forests that do remain. In the<br />
lead-up to last October’s local<br />
election, the BC government<br />
promised to implement a new<br />
era of protection for the most<br />
endangered old-growth trees.<br />
Now the election has been<br />
won, Watt is calling on everyone<br />
moved by his photo series to<br />
hold them accountable to their<br />
pledge. “I encourage everyone<br />
to write to and phone the<br />
politicians in BC, regardless<br />
of where you live. This is a<br />
global issue and these are<br />
some of the finest temperate<br />
rainforests left on our planet.<br />
Although we lost this forest,<br />
we may be able to save many<br />
others because of it.”<br />
ancientforestalliance.org;<br />
tjwatt.com<br />
THE RED BULLETIN <strong>21</strong>
SUNFLOWER HOUSE<br />
Stemming<br />
the damage<br />
The world did a pretty good job of looking after<br />
itself before humans came along. Now, architects<br />
are taking lessons from Mother Earth<br />
4<br />
5<br />
1 3<br />
2<br />
7<br />
1. Photovoltaic (solar) cells positioned at optimal angles; 2. Rotating roof;<br />
3. Rainwater collection and reuse; 4. Wind power harnessed;<br />
5. Edible gardens; 6. Elevated to prevent flooding; 7. Energy storage<br />
6<br />
“Nothing is invented, for it is<br />
written in nature first,” said the<br />
great Catalan architect Antoni<br />
Gaudí, whose Modernisme<br />
buildings – most famously the<br />
Basílica de la Sagrada Família<br />
in Barcelona – sprout from<br />
the ground like bizarre, ornate<br />
vegetation. The natural world<br />
has long influenced building<br />
design, dating back at least as<br />
far as the Ancient Greeks; now,<br />
Sydney-based architect Koichi<br />
Takada has taken this one step<br />
further, creating a house that’s<br />
not only inspired by plants<br />
but acts and moves like one.<br />
Built in the fields of Umbria,<br />
Italy, Sunflower House mimics<br />
the behaviour of its namesake,<br />
turning its face towards the<br />
Sun to harness its rays. Rotating<br />
around a central ‘stem’, its solar<br />
panels produce up to 40 per cent<br />
more energy than the static<br />
equivalent. Unused energy is<br />
stored or fed to the power grid;<br />
all rainwater is collected, too.<br />
“It’s a house powered by the<br />
sun, collecting more power<br />
than you need,” says Takada<br />
of his creation, which was<br />
commissioned by Bloomberg<br />
Green, the US media group’s<br />
division focusing on climatechange<br />
news and solutions.<br />
“You don’t pay bills, and you<br />
can possibly sell your extra<br />
energy back to the city.”<br />
In addition to its solarenergy-harnessing<br />
capabilities,<br />
the design employs an ancient<br />
and eco-friendly natural airconditioning<br />
system invented<br />
by the Romans. The Sun heats<br />
a chimney, causing the air<br />
inside it to rise. This, in turn,<br />
draws air into cool clay pipes<br />
buried below ground, lowering<br />
it to the temperature of the<br />
surrounding soil.<br />
In December last year, the<br />
United Nations reiterated its<br />
mission to make the world<br />
entirely carbon-neutral by<br />
2050. Takada believes that<br />
Sunflower House could be<br />
the catalyst for a larger<br />
architectural movement that<br />
will help achieve this aim. “This<br />
is an opportunity to reverse<br />
climate change by designing<br />
greener buildings,” says<br />
Takada. “[The principle that]<br />
‘form follows nature’ draws<br />
on the lessons of the natural<br />
world, creating innovative<br />
designs that allow people to<br />
reconnect with nature and,<br />
ultimately, save our planet.”<br />
Takada’s task is not an easy<br />
one. The construction industry<br />
currently accounts for almost<br />
40 per cent of the world’s CO2<br />
emissions, a statistic that has<br />
risen steadily over the past few<br />
decades. But he believes that<br />
by studying natural solutions<br />
around us, we can reverse the<br />
damage already done. “In the<br />
past, houses were designed<br />
to be static, but Sunflower<br />
House is dynamic, placing an<br />
emphasis on performance,”<br />
says Takada. “Countries have<br />
committed to carbon neutrality<br />
by 2050. This gives us just<br />
30 years to restore what<br />
humankind has destroyed<br />
over the past 200.”<br />
koichitakada.com<br />
KOICHI TAKADA ARCHITECTS LOU BOYD<br />
22 THE RED BULLETIN
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Tom Evans<br />
Escaping the<br />
comfort zone<br />
The ultrarunner started his sporting career for a bet,<br />
and discovered a love of pushing his limits that has<br />
kept him moving ever since<br />
Words TOM WARD<br />
Photography BEN LUMLEY<br />
“My thought process can best be<br />
described as ‘minimal’,” laughs Tom<br />
Evans, describing his 2017 entry into<br />
the six-day, 251km Marathon des<br />
Sables, held annually in the Sahara<br />
Desert. As well as being possibly the<br />
toughest race on the planet, it also<br />
happened to be Evans’ first. “I knew<br />
it was the hardest race out there,<br />
and I thought there was no point in<br />
doing the easy ones,” he says. “I’d<br />
jump straight in at the deep end.”<br />
Though he lacked any formal<br />
training, Evans’ self-belief carried<br />
him to an unbelievable third place<br />
– the fastest time run by any<br />
European in the race’s history – and,<br />
naturally, skyrocketed him into the<br />
world of professional ultrarunning.<br />
“I was always sporty,” explains the<br />
29-year-old. “I represented England<br />
at rugby, hockey and athletics<br />
events while at school. Looking<br />
back, I wasn’t necessarily the best,<br />
but I always tried the hardest. After<br />
school, I realised I didn’t want to<br />
go to university, so at 18 I joined<br />
the army. I’d always felt I had<br />
something to prove, and in the<br />
army an easy way to do that was<br />
by keeping fit. The army is an<br />
endurance-based organisation,<br />
which suited me really well.”<br />
After the Marathon des Sables,<br />
Evans capped off a successful streak<br />
by winning the 101km CCC race at<br />
the 2018 Ultra-Trail du Mont-Blanc.<br />
The following year, he left the army<br />
to pursue running full-time, and he<br />
hasn’t looked back. Next on his<br />
schedule is <strong>Red</strong> Bull’s official charity<br />
partner event the Wings for Life<br />
World Run on May 9 – a unique<br />
race with no finish line, in which<br />
runners compete against a ‘catcher<br />
car’ until it overtakes them. This<br />
year’s participants will still compete<br />
at the same time, but – due to<br />
COVID-19 restrictions – they’ll run<br />
against a virtual car, via an app.<br />
It’ll be different from Evans’ past<br />
experiences at the annual event,<br />
but he’s a master of adaptability.<br />
Currently holed up in Loughborough<br />
with his fiancée, professional<br />
triathlete Sophie Coldwell, he’s<br />
keeping busy by switching snowy<br />
trails for road running and has even<br />
smashed the Three Peaks challenge<br />
on a treadmill. Here’s how Evans<br />
keeps pushing forward…<br />
the red bulletin: You came<br />
third in the Marathon des Sables<br />
after entering for a bet. How?<br />
tom evans: My friends did [the race]<br />
in 2016 and finished in the top 300.<br />
I thought I could do better, and over<br />
a few beers they bet me I couldn’t. I<br />
signed up the next morning. There’s<br />
a lot of crossover with the military,<br />
because you’re sleeping outside<br />
under the stars and pushing yourself<br />
to your limits every day. Through<br />
running the race, I discovered this<br />
ability to suffer for a very long time<br />
in the heat. Two years later, I left<br />
the army to become a full-time<br />
professional athlete.<br />
Ultrarunning is one of the most<br />
punishing sports. Is it all down<br />
to this natural ability?<br />
No, I train very hard and I get used<br />
to suffering. I know in any race<br />
there will come a point when I’ll<br />
want to stop. When I get there it’s<br />
like, ‘Right, I knew it was going<br />
to happen, so now’s the time to<br />
embrace it, but also know that the<br />
minute after you stop, it’s going<br />
to stop hurting.’ I think I can<br />
withstand a lot, but I want to know<br />
how long I can actually keep feeling<br />
uncomfortable for.<br />
Many people struggled to find<br />
focus during lockdown. What kept<br />
you motivated?<br />
It’s very easy to keep a habit once<br />
you have it, but it’s very difficult<br />
to start the habit in the first place.<br />
I think people go from never<br />
running at all to loving it. Then<br />
there’s the other side of that: as<br />
soon as you do stop something like<br />
running, it’s very difficult to start<br />
again. So, for me, it’s about keeping<br />
as much consistency as possible.<br />
I always set mid-term and long-term<br />
goals – I’m very goals-based. Having<br />
gone from boarding school to the<br />
military, I like knowing what I’m<br />
doing. Typically I drive to the Peak<br />
District or Snowdon or the Lake<br />
District, where there are phenomenal<br />
trails, but I wasn’t able to do that<br />
in lockdown. So I started running<br />
from my door instead. Road running<br />
suits me well, because it’s easier to<br />
collect data on your run. You don’t<br />
have to pigeonhole yourself into<br />
a certain distance or event. I run<br />
because I love running, and it’s a<br />
brilliant thing to be able to do.<br />
What’s your plan for the Wings<br />
for Life World Run?<br />
Because it’s a charity event, my goal<br />
is to raise as much awareness for<br />
spinal cord research as I possibly<br />
can by putting in a performance that<br />
people talk about. It’s going to be a<br />
long, uncomfortable run, which is<br />
my sweet spot. I think the best way<br />
people can physically prepare is to<br />
go on the website and play around<br />
with speeds; look at how far you<br />
can get [while] running at a certain<br />
pace. Because it’s on the app, you<br />
can challenge your friends virtually,<br />
which keeps the competition alive.<br />
Join this year’s Wings For Life World<br />
Run at wingsforlifeworldrun.com/en<br />
24 THE RED BULLETIN
“I train very<br />
hard and<br />
I get used to<br />
suffering”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 25
Hannah Reid<br />
Speaking truth<br />
to power<br />
British trio London Grammar’s ethereal pop songs have<br />
been streamed more than a billion times, but it’s only<br />
now that their lead singer has truly found her voice<br />
Words STEPHANIE PHILLIPS<br />
Photography WILL REID<br />
was disappointing and made me feel<br />
like, “Wow, the world has not moved<br />
on in the way I thought it had.”<br />
Do you think the #MeToo<br />
movement has had a lasting effect<br />
on the music industry?<br />
It made people self-reflect in the<br />
same way that Black Lives Matter<br />
has. Even really good men I worked<br />
with would be like, “I just didn’t<br />
realise that women felt this way.”<br />
It’s been the biggest step forward.<br />
Hannah Reid, best known as the<br />
vocalist of indie-pop trio London<br />
Grammar, casually reveals a major<br />
lockdown achievement as she chats<br />
from her West London home. “One<br />
positive is that instead of going<br />
out on the road, we’ve carried our<br />
creative process on,” says the<br />
31-year-old singer, “so we’ve been<br />
writing loads and working on<br />
a fourth album.”<br />
This is surprising news given that<br />
the long-awaited third album by the<br />
band – Reid, alongside guitarist Dan<br />
Rothman and drummer/keyboard<br />
player Dominic Major – only gets its<br />
release this month. A collection of<br />
deftly woven, Balearic-flavoured<br />
pop tracks, Californian Soul tackles<br />
toxic misogyny, the death of the<br />
American Dream, and Reid’s own<br />
personal growth. It demonstrates<br />
a newfound confidence she says is<br />
down to age, experience, and the<br />
influence of a new generation of<br />
inspirational female artists.<br />
the red bulletin: You found<br />
fame at quite a young age. How<br />
has that affected you?<br />
hannah reid: We were signed<br />
when we were <strong>21</strong>, and it’s definitely<br />
changed me as a person. The music<br />
industry is a very tough landscape.<br />
It’s completely male-dominated, and<br />
it was a little bit of a shock. Also,<br />
when you experience success you’re<br />
suddenly opened up to this world<br />
of other people’s opinions. You can<br />
lose your own sense of identity a bit.<br />
But I feel like on this third album<br />
I’ve managed to get that back. I’ve<br />
changed a lot as a person, and there<br />
was just a different energy in what<br />
I was writing, and in the music. It’s<br />
kind of upbeat for us, but the lyrics<br />
are quite dark in places and a bit<br />
more aggressive.<br />
Has confidence come with age?<br />
On the first record, I was actually<br />
really lost and very vulnerable, like<br />
a lot of young people are at that<br />
age. As you get older, the things that<br />
you experience change you, and,<br />
yeah, I found a different kind of<br />
confidence. Whereas on the second<br />
record maybe I was hiding behind<br />
a bit of a veil of poetry, [on this<br />
record] I was just like, “I’m going<br />
to say whatever I want to say.”<br />
Have you consciously taken<br />
on more of a leadership role<br />
in the band?<br />
In terms of dealing with the<br />
industry, yes. If people don’t respect<br />
me as a leader, they won’t respect<br />
me at all. Because I’ve had such<br />
difficulty sometimes being the only<br />
female in the room, I was like, “If<br />
you guys support me in that<br />
way, I don’t think people can take<br />
advantage of us.” It’s an industry<br />
where you do have to have quite<br />
strong boundaries and a thick skin.<br />
It’s a constant battle.<br />
You’ve mentioned that you see the<br />
new album as a feminist record…<br />
It’s definitely in the lyrics. I did have<br />
quite profound experiences being<br />
a woman in the music industry and<br />
then realising that when I came<br />
home from being on tour and spoke<br />
to my girlfriends about it, they were<br />
all having the same experiences. It<br />
Do you find inspiration in other<br />
female artists?<br />
I love any art that’s made by women<br />
and is about being empowered.<br />
The younger generation of female<br />
artists who are leading the way,<br />
like Arlo Parks and Billie Eilish –<br />
women who are quite a lot younger<br />
than me – have helped me. You can<br />
see it in them having control over<br />
their careers and saying everything<br />
they want to say.<br />
What was it that you wanted<br />
to say with this record that<br />
you couldn’t before?<br />
There are some songs where I’m<br />
speaking about those sexual politics<br />
or dynamics that go on between<br />
men and women, with men still<br />
holding that baton of power.<br />
There’s more personal stuff that’s<br />
just about me losing myself in that<br />
environment and regaining a sense<br />
of who I was. I think I just wanted<br />
to say “Fuck you”, really.<br />
Given your newfound<br />
confidence, would you ever<br />
be tempted to go solo?<br />
There’s just a magic between us<br />
three [in the band] that I really<br />
cherish. No matter how the music<br />
changes or evolves from record to<br />
record, we’ve also evolved so much<br />
as a trio. It’s so fascinating to be<br />
a part of that. I do have a wish to<br />
maybe write a really obscure,<br />
tragic country record that probably<br />
no one would listen to. But that’s<br />
a long way off.<br />
London Grammar’s album Californian<br />
Soil is out on April 16 on Ministry Of<br />
Sound; londongrammar.com<br />
26 THE RED BULLETIN
“I’ve had<br />
difficulty being<br />
the only<br />
female in the<br />
room”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 27
Jill Wheatley<br />
Moving<br />
mountains<br />
When the Canadian suffered a severe traumatic brain<br />
injury in 2014, what spelt an end to life as she knew it<br />
also marked the start of a new adventure<br />
Words RACHAEL SIGEE<br />
Photography VINAYAK JAYA MALLA<br />
Jill Wheatley doesn’t like the word<br />
‘accident’. Instead, she describes the<br />
moment her life was altered for ever<br />
as “when serendipity changed my<br />
trail”. It was 2014, and she was<br />
teaching sports science at a school<br />
just outside Munich when, during<br />
a lesson, she was hit on the head by<br />
a baseball. Her skull fractured, her<br />
brain suffered swelling and bleeding,<br />
and damage to her optic nerves left<br />
her with just 30-per-cent vision – her<br />
right eye would never open again.<br />
In an instant, Wheatley, still in her<br />
early thirties, was transformed from<br />
an independent “adventurous spirit”<br />
to the survivor of a traumatic brain<br />
injury (TBI), which also triggered<br />
a rare eating disorder that saw her<br />
weight plummet dangerously.<br />
It would be more than two years<br />
before Ontario-born Wheatley left<br />
hospital to find that her life – her job,<br />
home, and German residency – no<br />
longer existed. Before “serendipity”<br />
intervened, Wheatley had spent<br />
every minute outdoors, so, despite<br />
her injuries and with nothing more<br />
to lose, she set off to ice-climb, ski<br />
and mountain-run her way around<br />
the world’s most spectacular<br />
massifs, from the Eiger Ultra Trail<br />
in the Alps to Nepal’s Annapurna.<br />
She has documented her journey<br />
in a blog, Mountains of My Mind.<br />
Last November, after months of<br />
lockdown in Kathmandu, Wheatley<br />
was about to climb the iconic Ama<br />
Dablam when she learned that her<br />
father had unexpectedly passed<br />
away. “I honestly feel like my life<br />
experience prepared me for it, and I<br />
was more accepting of relinquishing<br />
control,” she says. “There was nothing<br />
I could do. There was a strange<br />
sensation my dad was with me, that<br />
he could see. It gave me strength.”<br />
She climbed on and made it to<br />
the summit…<br />
the red bulletin: What was it<br />
about mountains that called to you?<br />
jill wheatley: I’ve always been<br />
drawn to mountains and the<br />
outdoors. I felt like no matter what<br />
mountain, it couldn’t challenge me<br />
the way those 26 months in hospital<br />
did. Once, when I was really sick in<br />
Colorado, a doctor came to introduce<br />
himself. I was pulling my tubes out<br />
and doing everything a patient<br />
shouldn’t do. He said, “I understand<br />
you like mountains. These are your<br />
lifelines. If you’re on an expedition,<br />
you’re on a team. We are your team<br />
who’ll help get you to your Everest.”<br />
Two years ago, the first time I saw<br />
Everest, his words came back to me.<br />
No one climbs a mountain alone.<br />
How much of a challenge is travel<br />
on your global expeditions?<br />
In Canada and the US, there’s an<br />
assumption that every adult can<br />
drive. Why am I not running more in<br />
the Canadian Rockies? Because it’s<br />
really hard to access if you’re visually<br />
impaired. It’s not like in Switzerland<br />
where you can hop on a train and it<br />
takes you door to door. That was<br />
disheartening at first. However, I<br />
think the places I choose now reflect<br />
that. I learned that Chamonix, for<br />
example, is great because I can base<br />
myself somewhere, and if I’m there<br />
a month I can do 30 different trails.<br />
Other than your loss of vision,<br />
how does your TBI affect you?<br />
You can see the scars from my<br />
physical falls, but you don’t see the<br />
cognitive function. I have no depth<br />
perception, so I fall; I pour my water<br />
and miss the cup. Not every day,<br />
but often. Balance, coordination,<br />
concentration – all of those things<br />
needed training. Sometimes I need<br />
to remind myself that it is a lot. Still,<br />
in my mind I’m not being gracious to<br />
myself, I want no excuses. However,<br />
it doesn’t matter what pace I go.<br />
That’s not what’s important. I’m here<br />
when I wasn’t expected to survive,<br />
and look at what I’ve chosen to do.<br />
What now helps you deal with<br />
difficult moments?<br />
Impermanence. I was introduced to<br />
Vipassana, a type of meditation that<br />
starts with 10 days of silence. The<br />
root of it is basically that everything<br />
is constantly changing. I allowed<br />
myself to think deeper into that,<br />
shift my perspective, and recognise<br />
that actually I’m a very good example<br />
of impermanence. I don’t even like<br />
the word ‘recovery’, because to me<br />
that means going back to something,<br />
and I don’t want to go back to the<br />
person I was before. I feel like the<br />
lessons I’ve learned from my TBI are<br />
more than I ever would without it.<br />
The power of perspective is the most<br />
significant lesson; that shift from<br />
what I’ve lost to what I’ve gained.<br />
Adversity doesn’t look the same to<br />
everyone. It might not be a TBI or<br />
vision loss, but every human can<br />
connect to adversity, to vulnerability,<br />
to being open and authentic.<br />
How does it feel to have reached<br />
a summit?<br />
Honestly, I feel gratitude. I get<br />
goosebumps every time I talk about<br />
it. I look at a picture of me on a<br />
summit, and in the other half of my<br />
brain I’m lying in a hospital bed in<br />
Colorado hoping that I don’t wake<br />
up. I’m so thankful that these people<br />
didn’t give up on me. On top of<br />
a summit, it’s me standing there,<br />
but it’s so many other people who<br />
have got me there.<br />
mountainsofmymind.com<br />
28 THE RED BULLETIN
“Adversity<br />
doesn’t look<br />
the same to<br />
everyone”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 29
MAKING<br />
MOVES<br />
Almost half a century<br />
after breaking<br />
burst onto the streets<br />
of the Bronx, meet<br />
the <strong>UK</strong> B-Boys and<br />
B-Girls helping<br />
reinvent, reinvigorate<br />
and reimagine their<br />
scene for a new era<br />
Words RUTH McLEOD and<br />
TRACY KAWALIK<br />
Photography GAVIN BOND
B-Girl Vanessa<br />
The 29-year-old Portuguese-born<br />
breaker won the 2019 <strong>Red</strong> Bull<br />
BC One Cypher <strong>UK</strong> final with<br />
a victory over Leeds’ RaWGina.<br />
As well as competing, she’s<br />
committed to teaching and<br />
promoting up-and-coming B-Girls<br />
31
Breaking<br />
The world of competitive<br />
breaking usually involves spot-lit, sweat-drenched<br />
battles in packed-out venues for hyped-up crowds.<br />
But on a Sunday evening in early March, thanks<br />
to lockdown, B-Girl Vanessa Marina is performing<br />
to the world via her mobile phone, in a small hired<br />
studio in Hackney Wick, east London.<br />
The Portuguese-born 29-year-old is competing<br />
live against Argentina-based B-Girl Carito for a<br />
place in the final in Texas, and, despite the unusually<br />
subdued backdrop, her energy is characteristically<br />
high. Vanessa’s feet shift rhythmically and instinctively<br />
as she moves fluidly between freezes, footwork and<br />
spins to a salsa-infused hip-hop soundtrack, seemingly<br />
propelled as much by her self-confidence as by her<br />
athletic ability, honed through hours of practice.<br />
“When we dance, it shows our personality,” she<br />
says. “It shows character. Someone shy can become<br />
their true self. Breaking is a language everyone<br />
around the world can understand, and a battle is<br />
a conversation. The person who goes first asks a<br />
question; the person who battles next gives the<br />
answer. No two movements will ever be the same.”<br />
It’s this marriage of artistic interpretation and<br />
gymnastic skill that makes breakdancing – or<br />
breaking, as it’s known in the scene – a unique<br />
proposition. Part art, part sport, breaking was<br />
conceived on the streets of New York in the 1970s,<br />
but has since spread around the world. More<br />
recently, its growing popularity has resulted in its<br />
– controversial for some – inclusion in the 2024<br />
Paris Olympics. An unlikely alliance of objectors<br />
has arisen following news of breaking’s Games<br />
debut, comprising both traditional sportspeople<br />
sceptical of its credentials, and old-school breaking<br />
purists afraid that mainstream exposure might<br />
dilute the culture. But, for a fresh generation of<br />
<strong>UK</strong> breakers keen to push the boundaries of their<br />
scene, it’s just the latest step in a journey that was<br />
already well underway. These B-Boys and B-Girls<br />
are athletes, artists, activists and adventurers,<br />
using their art form to express themselves to an<br />
ever-expanding audience.<br />
“It’s great to have new platforms and<br />
opportunities,” says Vanessa, who, at 18, moved<br />
from Lisbon to London to pursue a breaking career<br />
and has since helped to evolve the <strong>UK</strong> B-Girl scene.<br />
“The breaking scene is now thriving in London and<br />
across the <strong>UK</strong>. Scenes have to evolve; nothing stands<br />
still. As these new opportunities are born, we must<br />
embrace them and what they can do for the culture<br />
and our future. If we stand still, the scene will die”<br />
Though it was born in the Bronx, where breaking<br />
battles and cyphers – freestyle battles fought in<br />
the centre of a circle of B-Boys and B-Girls – were<br />
used for everything from self-expression to settling<br />
scores and unifying neighbourhoods, breaking<br />
has decades-old roots in the <strong>UK</strong>, too. Over the<br />
course of <strong>UK</strong> breaking history, London has been<br />
home to prestigious battles such as the <strong>UK</strong> B-Boy<br />
AJ the<br />
Cypher Cat<br />
Breaking is in the<br />
blood of this 19-yearold<br />
– his father and<br />
uncles were part of<br />
the scene back in<br />
the ’80s. AJ – real<br />
name Aijion Brown<br />
– reached last year’s<br />
BC One Cypher <strong>UK</strong><br />
semi-finals and now<br />
he has his eye on the<br />
chance to represent<br />
Team GB at the 2024<br />
Paris Olympics<br />
32 THE RED BULLETIN
“As soon as I won<br />
my first battle,<br />
aged eight, I told<br />
my dad that one<br />
day I’d compete<br />
at BC One”<br />
AJ the Cypher Cat
Breaking<br />
B-Girl Nat<br />
Natasha Lee’s<br />
passion for breaking<br />
has taken her around<br />
the world, but her<br />
B-Girl career was<br />
almost cut short<br />
after she suffered<br />
a spinal injury.<br />
Thanks to sheer<br />
perseverance and<br />
dedicated training,<br />
however, the Hong<br />
Kong-born breaker<br />
has bounced back<br />
stronger than ever<br />
“I started breaking<br />
with a class at King’s<br />
College. “I thought,<br />
‘Why not push myself<br />
to do something I’ve<br />
never done before?’”<br />
B-Girl Nat<br />
Championships, which not only made newspaper<br />
headlines and sold out Brixton Academy numerous<br />
times but helped keep the national scene alive.<br />
Small breaking hubs have long existed across the<br />
country, from Swindon to Aberdeen, and current<br />
<strong>Red</strong> Bull BC One Cypher <strong>UK</strong> champions RaWGina<br />
and Kid Karam are from Leeds and Derby<br />
respectively. In an internet age when it’s as easy<br />
for a B-Girl from Taunton to throw up her hardest<br />
moves online for the world to see as for a B-Boy<br />
in rural Kazakhstan, top breakers are not only indemand<br />
internationally for battles, performances<br />
and judging panels, but have the chance to pass on<br />
their skills to a new generation hungry to learn.<br />
“The <strong>UK</strong> scene is still a bit chaotic; it’s going<br />
through a transitional phase right now,” says<br />
25-year-old Bristol B-Boy and contemporary artist<br />
Izaak Brandt. “But it’s the least divided it ever has<br />
been. Some of the older generations in the <strong>UK</strong> have<br />
a fixed idea of what breaking should be – that it<br />
should be raw and people shouldn’t get on, that it<br />
should be extremely exclusive – but I think younger<br />
generations feel a longing to connect and get on<br />
with other members of their generation. And,<br />
thanks to the internet, there’s been more dialogue<br />
between them, which has created more unity. We’re<br />
starting to see people coming together.”<br />
When dedicating yourself to a scene that<br />
demands practice time, often leads to injury<br />
and offers little financial reward, passion<br />
and resilience are key. Izaak got into B-Boying at<br />
the age of 11 after seeing Sunni Brummitt, also 11,<br />
perform at an event in Bristol. “I immediately<br />
wanted to get involved,” says Izaak. “Breaking lives<br />
within the realm of [both] sport and art. It’s a real<br />
intersection between both worlds and merges them<br />
perfectly, harmoniously. That appealed to me. Sunni<br />
has been one of my closest friends ever since.”<br />
Izaak and Sunni perfectly embody each end of<br />
the spectrum of possibilities within breaking: Izaak’s<br />
wild artistic experimentation at one end and the<br />
fierce athleticism of Sunni – famed for his impossiblelooking<br />
headspins and explosive creativity in battle<br />
– at the other. With multiple world championship<br />
performances to his name, a contract as a <strong>Red</strong> Bull<br />
BC One All Star, and a reputation as one of the best<br />
B-Boys the <strong>UK</strong> has produced, Sunni is a poster boy<br />
for British breaking and has helped to put it back on<br />
the world map. “I had very few [<strong>UK</strong> breakers] to look<br />
up to,” says Sunni, who began breaking alongside<br />
climbing and playing football as a child in south-west<br />
England. “So, when I did my come-up, anything going<br />
good for me was a bonus. We’ve got a big underdog<br />
situation in the <strong>UK</strong> that we’ve kind of adopted and<br />
accepted and embraced. I might have got us some<br />
recognition, but we still have a long way to go.”<br />
Breakers such as Sunni aren’t wary of their sport<br />
being professionalised in the push for progress on<br />
the global competitive stage. In common with many<br />
other elite breakers, the 26-year-old already trains<br />
like a top-tier gymnast – six hours per day, five days<br />
per week – and is quick to dismiss those reluctant to<br />
see breaking grow in mainstream popularity. “There<br />
are people who are 40 and used to be B-Boys and<br />
that’s what makes them cool and ‘hip hop’,” says<br />
Sunni, who’s in the process of moving back to Bristol<br />
after a stint living in Holland. “If they see B-Boys<br />
competing in tights on the telly, they’re not going to<br />
feel so cool. But that’s not the point of it; when they<br />
were those kids breaking on the street, if someone<br />
had said, ‘Do you want a dance studio, a nutritionist,<br />
a sports therapist?’, you know they’d all have said<br />
yeah. They were out there because of necessity, not<br />
a personal choice. People get that confused.”<br />
But in this uniquely artistic sport, where there’s<br />
no universal regulation or regimentation, what may<br />
need to change in the shift towards the mainstream<br />
is how battles are judged. Currently, breakers attempt<br />
to wow crowds and win over judges with their own<br />
unique style, whether that’s about power moves<br />
(explosive manoeuvres such as headspins, flips and<br />
gravity-defying athletics) or top rock – upright<br />
footwork that requires a mixture of coordination,<br />
flexibility, rhythm, and out-of-this-world musicality.<br />
Winners and losers are decided by a panel of judges<br />
who weigh up elements from tricks to character<br />
and creativity to decide who becomes the champion<br />
– and right now there’s no template for this.<br />
“This is why we’re right in the middle between an<br />
art form and a professional sport,” says Sunni, who<br />
before the pandemic would be battling, performing<br />
and judging in a different country every week, to the<br />
thunderous applause of fans in packed-out arenas.<br />
“It’s subjective. What you look for as a judge depends<br />
on the event and where you are. When I go to China,<br />
they teach breaking in dance schools where 500<br />
pupils might be taught by one tutor and do the exact<br />
same rounds, with the same vocabulary, so you have<br />
to judge that in a certain way. Then you go to France<br />
and the scene seems to be split into either full-onstyle<br />
character cats or the no personality tricks and<br />
power breakers [one who focuses on power moves].<br />
So it’s about being educated to know what to judge<br />
on, rather than having a standard set of criteria.”<br />
For most breakers, competitions represent the<br />
quickest route to recognition. Presently, the pinnacle<br />
of battle success in the global breaking scene is<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 35
Izaak Brandt<br />
A multidisciplinary<br />
artist as well as a<br />
breaker, Izaak has<br />
given up battling and<br />
instead represents<br />
and promotes the<br />
sport through various<br />
creative mediums.<br />
The 25-year-old<br />
hopes increased<br />
exposure will help<br />
make the breaking<br />
scene more inclusive<br />
and open-minded
Break Breaking dance<br />
“It’s a fantastic time<br />
right now; I believe<br />
entering the<br />
mainstream will only<br />
enrich breaking”<br />
Izaak Brandt<br />
37
Breaking<br />
B-Boy Sunni<br />
The poster boy of<br />
British breaking,<br />
Sunni Brummitt<br />
moved from Malaysia<br />
to the <strong>UK</strong> as a child<br />
and began breaking at<br />
the age of 10, joining<br />
his first crew, Toy<br />
Soldiers, soon after.<br />
In 2019, 14 years and<br />
many battle victories<br />
later, he became the<br />
first <strong>UK</strong> breaker to<br />
make the <strong>Red</strong> Bull<br />
BC One All Stars team<br />
seminal international event <strong>Red</strong> Bull BC One,<br />
which began back in 2004. Annual national<br />
qualifiers feed through to the highly anticipated<br />
world final, which Sunni has reached three times<br />
and has been held everywhere from Tokyo and<br />
Mumbai to this year’s upcoming event in Gdansk,<br />
Poland. The final, which sees the best 16 B-Boys and<br />
B-Girls go head-to-head, is watched live or online by<br />
most of the world’s breaking population, helping to<br />
inspire the next generation of breakers to aim high.<br />
“If you’re going to train, you should train to win<br />
everything,” says 19-year-old Wolverhampton<br />
breaker Aijion Brown, aka AJ the Cypher Cat – a<br />
name inspired by his love of battling. “As soon as<br />
I won my first battle, aged eight, I told my dad that<br />
one day I’d compete at BC One.” AJ’s education<br />
came from his B-Boy father Pablo’s DVDs, and also<br />
from his dad’s cousins – both were keen breakers<br />
during the <strong>UK</strong>’s first wave, back in the 80s. As a way<br />
of paying his respects, AJ offers free breaking classes<br />
during the college/school summer holidays. “The<br />
breaking scene in Wolverhampton is literally me and<br />
a couple of others!” he laughs. “Though there’s more<br />
of a family vibe in the <strong>UK</strong>, it’s also competitive. I train<br />
even harder, because I’m in two generations; I’m in<br />
Sunni’s generation as the youngest, and there’s also a<br />
whole generation under me, trying to take me out.”<br />
In 2019, AJ was selected to compete at BC One<br />
for the first time as a wildcard and managed to reach<br />
the semi-finals. “Now I want multiple BC One titles,”<br />
he says. “I’ve always loved to battle. When I can beat<br />
Sunni, I’ll know I’m at the top in the <strong>UK</strong>. Then I can<br />
focus on reaching the worldwide level of breaking.”<br />
Though battling is the most visible side of the<br />
breaking scene, for most it’s the physical embodiment<br />
of something that runs deeper. “When I dance, I feel<br />
proud,” says Sunni. “My goal with my dance isn’t<br />
validation; it’s that I’m good enough so that it can be<br />
my ticket to whatever I want, whether that’s work,<br />
respect, or being able to really express myself<br />
properly. I get worried about B-Boys when they go<br />
on a winning streak but then lose and disappear.<br />
For me, [competitive] breaking is like playing chess:<br />
when I lose a game, I get pissed off, but it’s like,<br />
‘Let’s start another match.’ Battling ain’t that deep<br />
– it’s the nature of the game. If you can learn how<br />
to lose, you actually win so much more.”<br />
In contrast to his battle-ready childhood friend,<br />
artist Izaak is taking breaking in a different direction,<br />
pushing to change preconceptions about the scene<br />
in unexpected settings. “My decision not to pursue<br />
the battle direction was a lack of interest,” he says.<br />
“After being heavily involved in the battle scene for<br />
a few years, I realised my creative energy could be<br />
used more effectively in other areas. I’ve taken<br />
breaking into other mediums: drawing, conceptual<br />
performance, animation, publications, painting,<br />
fashion, choreography, and now sculpture. It’s an<br />
ongoing exploration for me. There need to be way<br />
more touchpoints for people to connect with breaking,<br />
and I believe that’s one of my jobs – to proliferate<br />
“Suffering losses is<br />
the nature of the game.<br />
If you can learn how<br />
to lose, you actually win<br />
so much more”<br />
B-Boy Sunni<br />
breaking into spaces people may have not seen it<br />
before, so that it’s not just battling that’s visible.<br />
It’s a fantastic time right now; I believe entering the<br />
mainstream will only enrich the culture. It’s important<br />
to have people of all genders, sexualities and walks<br />
of life in the discourse of breaking so it can be a<br />
more open-minded place. But it’s a long process.”<br />
One area that has been slow to change in<br />
breaking, both in the <strong>UK</strong> and worldwide, is<br />
gender equality. Women are still a distinct<br />
minority in what can be a hyper-masculine scene.<br />
“As a woman in breaking, you have to work twice<br />
as hard for half the recognition,” says Vanessa.<br />
“We are making progress, but, because it’s a maledominated<br />
scene, girls are doubtful they’ll be<br />
heard, so they don’t vocalise their opinions. That<br />
needs to change. I’ve experienced unfair situations<br />
like guys being given a good floor on the main<br />
stage while our B-Girl battle was on a rusty floor,<br />
or when we got paid less than the guys, or they<br />
didn’t want to pay us at all. I couldn’t be quiet –<br />
it caused a revolution in me.”<br />
Vanessa is now part of B-Girl Sessions, a womanonly<br />
group seeking to promote female breakers and<br />
give them a place to come together. She also hosts<br />
workout sessions for B-Girls around the world,<br />
who Vanessa says have often learned breaking from<br />
men rather than focusing on the specific abilities of<br />
their own bodies. “I’m trying to give the girls more<br />
of a voice,” she says. “The women in this scene are<br />
here because they have something to say. I have<br />
something to say. B-Girls continue to be so strong<br />
in this scene, because it’s a marathon for us, not<br />
a sprint. But it is changing. BC One was the biggest<br />
platform to include girls four years ago, and I’ve<br />
seen the changes made since then. Suddenly, girls<br />
saw it was possible to reach this stage and be seen,<br />
be heard. And the call for gender parity at the 2024<br />
Olympics could have even bigger consequences.”<br />
London B-Girl Roxane Hackwood, aka Zana, who<br />
has been competing internationally since 2010, has<br />
witnessed firsthand the evolution of the B-Girl scene<br />
in the <strong>UK</strong>. “When I first started, B-Girls all dressed<br />
the same and pretty much moved the same,” she<br />
says, “whereas now you get girls who dance supergirly<br />
or are total powerheads etc. There’s so much<br />
scope within it. Initially, I hid my background in<br />
capoeira so it didn’t look like I was taking an easy<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 39
“When I first started,<br />
B-Girls all dressed<br />
the same and pretty<br />
much moved the<br />
same. Now, there’s<br />
so much scope”<br />
B-Girl Zana<br />
40 THE RED BULLETIN
Breaking<br />
route. And I’ve always preferred power moves, but<br />
I was influenced away from them by coaches and<br />
other breakers who told me they would take too<br />
long to master. Now, there’s so much inspiration to<br />
draw upon to help you find your own voice, so I can<br />
integrate capoeira into my dance, and the flavour<br />
of it is coming through. Power will come next. I’ve<br />
learned to double down on the things I like.”<br />
B-Girl Zana<br />
London breaker Roxane Hackwood has more<br />
than a decade of international competition<br />
experience. Her distinctive style, which<br />
incorporates elements of the Brazilian<br />
martial art capoeira, won her a place in the<br />
final eight at last year’s BC One Cypher <strong>UK</strong><br />
Classes such as those offered by Sunni, AJ<br />
and Vanessa are bringing new breakers into<br />
the fold who might otherwise have missed<br />
the opportunity. “Most breakers you meet started<br />
out in the scene, but I started with a class at King’s<br />
College of all places!” says London-based, Hong<br />
Kong-born Natasha Lee, aka B-Girl Nat. “I thought,<br />
‘Why not push myself to do something I’ve never<br />
done before?’” After getting hooked on breaking,<br />
the adventure-hungry 29-year-old travelled to<br />
Taiwan and linked up with B-Boys and B-Girls there,<br />
then journeyed on to Australia to do the same. But<br />
just as her skills were catching up with her passion,<br />
a devastating spinal injury almost stopped her in<br />
her tracks. Doctors told her to forget breaking and<br />
move on, but, after some recovery time, Nat<br />
redoubled her focus on training and came back to<br />
the <strong>UK</strong> stronger and with a newfound fire. Last year<br />
she made her <strong>UK</strong> cypher debut, and she’s now<br />
training with <strong>UK</strong> breaking pioneer and coach DJ<br />
Renegade, who has helped set up Breaking GB,<br />
an IOC-approved training collective, to support<br />
those who are determined to get to the Olympics.<br />
That the <strong>UK</strong> scene is at this point today is testament<br />
to these breakers’ ability to evolve.<br />
“It’s important to respect the founders and the<br />
work that’s come before us, because we’re building<br />
upon that,” says Zana. “But, with breaking, the<br />
idea should be that each new generation brings a<br />
different flavour to it. If that’s bringing new music,<br />
new styles, a new platform, we have to let it evolve.<br />
It has to happen in order for [up-and-coming<br />
breakers] to feel engaged and form an attachment<br />
to it – the new generation doesn’t have a connection<br />
to Kool Herc or Grandmaster Flash any more.”<br />
Back in Hackney Wick, Vanessa has completed<br />
the last of her three final rounds and watches her<br />
phone screen as she catches her breath, awaiting<br />
the judges’ decisions. All three vote in her favour.<br />
She beams at the camera. “It was totally different<br />
to battle online,” she says. “Also, I’d gone one year<br />
without battling while I just worked on my<br />
breaking, so it was a good comeback. Each round<br />
I won just made me more sure of my skills, and by<br />
the time I came to the final I knew there was no<br />
other option but to win! It’s thanks to the motto<br />
I had when not battling last year: ‘You have to be<br />
ready so you don’t have to get ready.’”<br />
Sounds like good advice for a scene on the verge<br />
of its big break.<br />
Watch the B-Girls and B-Boys in battle on the <strong>Red</strong> Bull<br />
BC One YouTube channel; youtube.com<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 41
HIDDEN<br />
DEPTHS<br />
Exploring narrow,<br />
unmapped underwater<br />
caves deep in the<br />
Mexican jungle is<br />
fraught with danger.<br />
But, for two of the<br />
world’s most intrepid<br />
cave divers, what<br />
they discover in<br />
these unexplored<br />
passageways can be<br />
truly life-changing<br />
Words KLAUS THYMANN<br />
and RUTH McLEOD<br />
Photography KLAUS THYMANN
Thymann enters the water of the cave –<br />
coloured yellow near the surface by<br />
tannic acid from recent rainfall – with<br />
his camera, watching closely for any<br />
sign that the underwater housing is<br />
leaking. A video light illuminates the<br />
path ahead, along with a light on his<br />
helmet, which he calls his ‘third hand’<br />
43
Cave exploration<br />
Klaus Thymann is 300m inside an<br />
underwater cave in Mexico, 10m below<br />
dense jungle, navigating a constricted<br />
passageway that’s barely bigger than he<br />
is – around 60cm from floor to ceiling.<br />
The Danish-born photographer and cave<br />
diver is shooting what are likely to be<br />
prehistoric human bones, so he has had<br />
to adopt a plank position with his arms<br />
outstretched, using his lungs to control<br />
his level in the water; if any part of him<br />
touches any surface, he could destroy<br />
these artefacts by disturbing silt that<br />
could also leave him with zero visibility.<br />
Under this intense pressure, Thymann<br />
– who estimates he has spent several<br />
hundred hours in caves like these during<br />
his career – is the most stressed he’s ever<br />
been on a dive. But he knows that if he’s<br />
unable to stay calm, he’ll get through<br />
his supply of air too quickly and there’s<br />
a high chance he could drown.<br />
This is cave diving at its most extreme.<br />
Cave exploration is a better description,<br />
since most of the routes Thymann and his<br />
diving partner Alessandro Reato survey<br />
have not yet been mapped, making the<br />
pair the first humans in modern history<br />
to lay eyes on whatever awaits them<br />
around the next dark corner. “Your body<br />
screams panic in these situations,” says<br />
Thymann. “You are underwater, in<br />
darkness, in a confined space, so stress<br />
levels are high. But your survival depends<br />
on your being calm. You have to develop<br />
the skills to subdue that intuitive fear.”<br />
Squeezing expertly through spaces<br />
small enough to make most wince, these<br />
underwater explorers are willing to go<br />
where most can’t or won’t, carrying with<br />
them all the equipment they need to<br />
avert disaster if something goes wrong<br />
– and things often do. “It’s not really a<br />
question of if, but when, something will<br />
go wrong, meaning you just have to be<br />
prepared for it,” says Thymann. “There<br />
is no dive buddy. I frequently squeeze<br />
through gaps so small I have to tilt my<br />
head sideways, and in that position<br />
another diver can’t get to you.<br />
“When it comes to kit, we have at<br />
least two of almost everything. Two is<br />
one, one is none, as we say. Packing and<br />
preparation are done with military<br />
precision, as even a little thing can be<br />
what saves the day. I don’t like risks. I work<br />
methodically and don’t deviate from my<br />
protocol – that’s how I justify doing this.<br />
I plan, I prepare, and then of course I’ve<br />
had extensive professional training and<br />
Top left: you can’t see it from the<br />
air, but beneath the dense jungle<br />
there’s access to the underwater<br />
caves. Above: they may be filled<br />
with air, but the dive tanks weigh<br />
more than 10kg each, meaning<br />
they’re ferried to site one by one<br />
44 THE RED BULLETIN
Locating the cave<br />
“We start out with our porter<br />
Jesus walking in front of the 4x4,<br />
chopping at vegetation with his<br />
machete, but at some point the<br />
road and jungle merge, so we get<br />
out and walk. Alex’s Italian arms<br />
get excited as he talks, disturbing a<br />
hornets’ nest. We run, but still get<br />
stung. We’re heading for the GPS<br />
coordinates that mark the position<br />
of a cenote – our access point<br />
to the underwater river system.<br />
We find cenotes from our Mayan<br />
contacts; from seeing on a map<br />
where the water should go; from<br />
diving and seeing light above; and<br />
from others who have told Alex<br />
they’ve found a hole in the jungle.”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 45
Time travel<br />
“I’ve been cave diving for<br />
less than 10 years, but I’ve<br />
dived all my life. I remember<br />
freediving as a kid, going down<br />
with a net to catch octopus<br />
in the Mediterranean. I like the<br />
challenge of cave diving;<br />
I like doing things that are<br />
complicated and haven’t been<br />
done before. Once I enter<br />
the rabbit hole, I just want to<br />
go further into it. Diving<br />
the underwater rivers feels<br />
like entering a time capsule;<br />
time doesn’t exist, as there<br />
are no outside factors to<br />
disturb you – no daylight, no<br />
noise, just the sound of your<br />
breathing. As we swim through<br />
the water, we enter an<br />
ancient time, experiencing<br />
what no one has for hundreds<br />
and thousands of years.<br />
However, diving is also very<br />
much about time – you have<br />
to keep track of it to survive<br />
and know your limitations.”<br />
46 THE RED BULLETIN
Cave exploration<br />
“Exploration<br />
cave-diving isn’t<br />
for everyone<br />
– it takes<br />
claustrophobia<br />
to a new level”<br />
have built up experience. It helps that my<br />
personality is uber-rational, so I generally<br />
solve issues well under pressure – be that<br />
on a mountain, inside a glacier, deep<br />
underwater, or on the edge of a volcano.”<br />
During a varied career as a journalist,<br />
photographer and explorer, London-based<br />
Thymann, 46, has trekked new routes to<br />
explore the glaciers of Uganda and Congo;<br />
was the first person to scuba-dive the<br />
world’s clearest lake, New Zealand’s Blue<br />
Lake; and has led expeditions to mountains<br />
on six continents, all with the aim of<br />
furthering knowledge and awareness of the<br />
climate crisis. And this mission, he says,<br />
is similarly important: “It’s an expedition<br />
with a purpose, and that’s what I find<br />
interesting. I need that purpose. All of the<br />
peaks have been summited, so now you<br />
get things being done in multiples – the<br />
Three Peaks Challenge or whatever – an<br />
artificial goal in order to set a new record.<br />
I have a lot of respect for people who are<br />
able to do it, but there is no benefit to the<br />
world in the 100th person standing on top<br />
of a mountain. I’m trying to come back<br />
with something that benefits science and<br />
helps us make informed choices about<br />
how we behave on this planet.”<br />
It was in Mexico – Reato’s current home<br />
– that Thymann first met the Italian cave<br />
diver and former army cartographer,<br />
through friends, in 2016. The pair soon<br />
realised they shared a love of mapping<br />
and heading off the beaten track; Reato<br />
had explored more than 70km of the<br />
country’s caves. “I have a similar appetite<br />
to Alex in terms of going places where<br />
others don’t,” says Thymann. “Even most<br />
people who enjoy cave diving won’t crawl<br />
down a piece of rope into a hole in the<br />
jungle they can barely squeeze through<br />
after walking for miles through dense<br />
jungle. But we like the parts that are still<br />
really wild, and to get to that frontier you<br />
must engage with nature differently.<br />
Exploration cave-diving certainly isn’t for<br />
everyone – our sort of cave diving takes<br />
claustrophobia to a new level. With Alex,<br />
I feel that I’ve found a partner in crime.”<br />
So, when Reato contacted Thymann<br />
last year to tell him about his discovery<br />
of this ancient skeleton, the Dane was<br />
all in. “In this case, if it wasn’t the bones<br />
and the fascinating insights into the past<br />
they might give us, it could be for an<br />
environmental purpose, like trying to<br />
map underground rivers to help protect<br />
them,” says Thymann. “The caves here in<br />
Mexico are unique; they’re the world’s<br />
largest underground system and we need<br />
to preserve them – for the habitat, for<br />
the reef, for what it provides, and just<br />
because it’s a huge archaeological site.”<br />
Using calculations based on historic<br />
water levels, they know the bones could<br />
Above left: Thymann – providing<br />
the only light in the pitch-black<br />
cave – follows the navigational line.<br />
The scenery changes constantly:<br />
“Two kicks of your fins and you’re<br />
somewhere that looks totally<br />
different.” Right: Reato readies his<br />
mask for diving<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 47
Cave exploration<br />
Thymann squeezes through a<br />
tight gap, disturbing silt that<br />
affects visibility. In spaces<br />
this small, he has to crawl.<br />
Opposite: Reato leads the<br />
dive deep into the cave. “The<br />
only thing we leave behind is<br />
bubbles,” says Thymann
Lining the route<br />
“Exploration of the<br />
underwater caves on the<br />
Yucatán only began in the<br />
1980s. Back then, mostly<br />
American cave-divers would<br />
use single-engine aircraft<br />
to fly over the jungle, trying<br />
to spot cenotes from the<br />
air, and would throw<br />
something down to mark the<br />
spot. Then they’d walk<br />
through the jungle to find the<br />
marker. Nowadays we have<br />
drones and GPS, but no<br />
technology has been created<br />
that can overcome the<br />
complexity of mapping<br />
underwater. The main<br />
method of navigation is still<br />
the same: a continuous<br />
line of nylon string from the<br />
open water all the way to<br />
wherever we’re going in the<br />
cave. When caves are<br />
explored, the line is left<br />
underwater with arrows<br />
pointing towards the exit at<br />
any intersection. Every<br />
cave diver knows how to<br />
navigate in total blindness<br />
by holding onto the line<br />
and feeling the arrows.”<br />
49
Cave exploration<br />
“There’s a sense<br />
of awe about the<br />
find… it makes<br />
you humble”<br />
be more than 9,000 years old, which<br />
would make them some of the oldest ever<br />
discovered in the country. And the race<br />
was on to document the find and collect<br />
a sample for analysis, guaranteeing the<br />
bones official protection from looters<br />
who plunder sites such as these.<br />
“We knew we had to keep the exact<br />
location of the bones to ourselves,” says<br />
Thymann. “What has happened in the<br />
past is there’s been an archaeological<br />
find, but then you can’t surround it in<br />
barbed wire, and when people have come<br />
back it’s gone. To me, it’s such a weird<br />
thing. I don’t understand it. Even though<br />
it’s probably a very small minority doing<br />
the looting, they pose a disproportionately<br />
big risk. It happens all over the world;<br />
there’s a black market for artefacts. So we<br />
knew we had to be careful – and quick.”<br />
Thymann doesn’t drink at all for at<br />
least a week before a dive. He exercises<br />
every day and sticks to a healthy diet –<br />
extra pounds do nothing for your ability<br />
to inch through cramped spaces. “For<br />
weeks, I prepared from my base in Europe.<br />
For an expedition, I bring more than<br />
100 items. I keep things in working order,<br />
but I still test it all before heading out.<br />
Alex sent me a sketch of the area with<br />
the bones and we discussed approaches.<br />
We have defined roles: Alex leads the<br />
exploration, and I document it and<br />
create the material the archaeologists<br />
and scientists need.”<br />
When Thymann arrived in Tulum to<br />
meet Reato and head into the jungle, he<br />
was – as always – prepared for anything.<br />
But, no matter how many times he<br />
ventures into the depths of the Yucatán<br />
underwater caves, it never becomes<br />
routine. “Before heading into the cave,<br />
I felt a mixture of extreme excitement<br />
but also disbelief,” Thymann says. “I was<br />
thinking, ‘These are prehistoric human<br />
bones and this is insanely special.’ There<br />
is awe around it. It makes you humble<br />
in a way. You’re just looking at a tiny<br />
piece of a very big puzzle. And that’s<br />
a very healthy way of looking at things<br />
sometimes. It reminds you that your<br />
little life is not so significant.”<br />
klausthymann.com; filoarrianadive.com<br />
Kit list<br />
Preparation is key,<br />
and a mission of this<br />
kind requires 44kg<br />
of vital equipment<br />
1. Two independent<br />
tanks with a regulator<br />
and pressure<br />
gauge attached<br />
2. Fins. Thymann<br />
uses normal fins,<br />
which are slightly<br />
longer and heavier<br />
than cave fins and<br />
help counterbalance<br />
the weight of his<br />
camera<br />
3. Wetsuit. He has<br />
a 5mm suit, hood,<br />
3mm vest, and boots<br />
4. Secondary dive<br />
light (first back-up),<br />
which is attached<br />
to his helmet with<br />
a bungee cord<br />
5. Helmet, which<br />
is customised<br />
to hold lights<br />
6. BCD (buoyancy<br />
control device) with<br />
two bladders – the<br />
second is a back-up<br />
7. Primary light,<br />
attached to a<br />
battery with a cable<br />
8. Video lights<br />
9. Line markers,<br />
used for navigation.<br />
Thymann’s are<br />
bespoke, circular<br />
‘cookie’-shaped<br />
markers, so on wellused<br />
lines he can<br />
feel which are his<br />
10. Third light<br />
(second back-up)<br />
11. Dive pouch,<br />
which holds tools<br />
and spare parts, reels<br />
and a spare mask<br />
for deeper dives<br />
12. Camera housing<br />
with dome and<br />
handle<br />
13. Underwater<br />
flashes<br />
14. Dive mask<br />
15. Bottom timer,<br />
which displays depth<br />
and time (back-up<br />
to dive computer)<br />
16. Housing for<br />
a small compact<br />
camera (mainly<br />
back-up)<br />
17. Surface marker,<br />
which can be inflated<br />
at the surface entry<br />
point with a line<br />
attached or, once<br />
submerged, float<br />
camera housing to<br />
the surface quickly<br />
in case of an issue<br />
18. Primary reel<br />
19. Dive computer<br />
20. Wrist slate, used<br />
for navigation<br />
<strong>21</strong>. Bigger slate and<br />
pencil (with wrist<br />
strap), used for<br />
advanced notes<br />
50 THE RED BULLETIN
5<br />
6 7<br />
4<br />
8<br />
2<br />
3<br />
9<br />
12<br />
13<br />
10 11<br />
17<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
1<br />
18<br />
19<br />
20<br />
<strong>21</strong><br />
Fully equipped<br />
“When cave diving, everything’s<br />
complicated. Communication<br />
underwater is complicated,<br />
because you can’t talk, so you<br />
use sign language. But then, a lot<br />
of time in caves you can’t see,<br />
either, so you communicate with<br />
light signals. Then, if we’re doing<br />
something that involves a fairly<br />
complex task, we use a slate that<br />
we can write on with a pencil.<br />
Cave diving in itself is taxing; the<br />
basics you have to monitor are<br />
time, depth, gas consumption,<br />
and navigation. Then adding<br />
something else complex,<br />
like doing photogrammetry<br />
[surveying and mapping] or<br />
photography underwater, is<br />
extremely difficult. I have<br />
to know where every piece of<br />
kit is, by feel, so I can reach<br />
it in zero visibility if I need to,<br />
and know how to instantly<br />
unclip and untangle it. For<br />
instance, my pencil has a<br />
bungee cord that sits around<br />
my wrist like a bracelet. If I’m<br />
writing, that’s a tool I might<br />
need for the recalculation of<br />
gases, and for navigation too,<br />
so that pencil is insanely<br />
important. But then I do have<br />
a spare pencil in my pouch.<br />
And I carry a knife to sharpen<br />
it underwater if I need to.”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 51
Slow and steady<br />
“Having swum hundreds of<br />
metres into the cave, I’m in<br />
an appendix part of the cave,<br />
hovering above prehistoric<br />
bones. The space is so tight<br />
there’s less than an elbow’s<br />
length between the dome on<br />
my underwater-camera<br />
housing and skull parts<br />
including loose teeth that<br />
lie beneath the fine-grained<br />
silt. Any wrong move will<br />
disturb this archaeological<br />
site and cause damage. It’ll<br />
also cause a silt cloud to rise,<br />
creating zero visibility, which<br />
is a really bad scenario.<br />
There’s so little room I can’t<br />
even swim, so I’m planking,<br />
stretching out my body, arms<br />
and legs. I’m being positioned<br />
by Alex, who’s holding me by<br />
the ankles and manoeuvring<br />
me around. To navigate, I<br />
signal using my hands – index<br />
finger forward and Alex slowly<br />
pushes me forward. As I try<br />
to remain zen in this cavediving<br />
yoga position, Alex<br />
hits the top of my leg. We’ve<br />
rehearsed this and I know<br />
what to do. I release a tiny<br />
bit of air from my lungs<br />
and descend about 5cm,<br />
just enough to avoid a lowhanging<br />
part of the cave roof.<br />
Every small movement here<br />
is a feat in itself. We move<br />
a few centimetres at a time,<br />
across an imaginary grid,<br />
to document everything.<br />
I check my pressure gauges<br />
constantly to ensure I’m not<br />
using too much air and that<br />
I can still get out of here. The<br />
whole operation takes 70<br />
minutes. I shoot about 500<br />
images of the area where the<br />
skull is, which will be put into<br />
a photogrammetry model so<br />
scientists can navigate the<br />
cave on a computer screen.”
Cave exploration<br />
Bubbles created by the divers<br />
accumulate and merge at the roof<br />
of the cave. Here, it’s essential<br />
they don’t come into contact with<br />
the porous cast rock that<br />
surrounds them; even a small<br />
impact will cause damage<br />
53
Cave exploration<br />
Reato lays down a<br />
fresh navigational line<br />
from his exploration<br />
reel in this unexplored<br />
cave and ties it off to<br />
a stalagmite<br />
Off the chart<br />
“Mapping is a big part of what<br />
I do. Whether it’s mapping<br />
glaciers or new trekking routes<br />
in Uganda, I try to map out new<br />
terrain, both in a conceptual<br />
and very straightforwardly<br />
practical manner, and these<br />
underground river systems<br />
are one of the only places on<br />
the planet that haven’t been<br />
mapped. That makes it very<br />
exciting. There are many risks –<br />
the equipment can fail, the cave<br />
can collapse, you can have a<br />
heart attack underwater, or get<br />
lost in a cloud of silt – but the<br />
reality is that most deaths while<br />
cave diving happen due to<br />
navigational errors. Cave diving<br />
follows a tried-and-tested<br />
method of having a string to<br />
follow out, but the caves are<br />
not simple one-lane roads –<br />
they’re more like distorted<br />
spider webs. One wrong turn<br />
can lead you further away<br />
from the open water, and at<br />
some point you run out of air.”
Thymann uses UV<br />
light to assess damage<br />
to the bones. Below:<br />
close to an intact<br />
jawbone lies a molar<br />
with good potential<br />
for DNA extraction<br />
Body of evidence<br />
“There are a lot of indications<br />
that this is a prehistoric<br />
skeleton. For now, that’s<br />
based on the historic water<br />
levels and the current water<br />
depth. By combining the two<br />
measurements, you can see<br />
what’s realistic. The depth of<br />
the site is 10m, which means<br />
that the last time the caves<br />
were dry in this area was<br />
between 8,000 and 10,000<br />
thousand years ago. And it’s<br />
totally unreasonable to think<br />
somebody could have died<br />
and floated into these caves<br />
against the current. So it<br />
makes these bones potentially<br />
some of the oldest human<br />
remains to be found in Mexico.<br />
But that will depend on the<br />
exact date. The water-level<br />
calculations indicate the<br />
youngest the bones should<br />
be, but of course there’s<br />
nothing to say these bones<br />
couldn’t have been here for<br />
a significant period before<br />
the water level rose. For now,<br />
having completed this<br />
part of the mission, we head<br />
out and surface. It’s a<br />
success, and we have all the<br />
material we need to file<br />
permits with the Mexican<br />
authorities that allow us to<br />
take a sample for analysis.<br />
The DNA can reveal<br />
fascinating insights into our<br />
ancestors, and underline the<br />
huge archaeological value<br />
of these river systems.”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 55
TAKING<br />
THE LEAP<br />
How the women of<br />
RED BULL FORMATION<br />
transformed freeride<br />
mountain biking for ever<br />
Words JEN SEE<br />
PARIS GORE
Rocks off: Hannah<br />
Bergemann drops<br />
into the top of<br />
her line at the firstever<br />
Formation in<br />
October 2019<br />
57
Formation<br />
Trailblazers: Micayla Gatto (right) takes a break to compare notes with Vaea Verbeeck<br />
The sun had just begun to rise near Virgin,<br />
Utah, when American rider Hannah<br />
Bergemann began to climb. Shouldering<br />
her 16kg downhill bike, Bergemann<br />
walked steadily up a narrow desert<br />
ridgeline. When she reached the top, she<br />
looked down the line that she and her<br />
dig crew had patiently carved out of the<br />
red desert sand, peeling back layers of<br />
prehistoric stone. If Bergemann felt any<br />
nerves, she didn’t show them.<br />
She began to ride. With precision,<br />
Bergemann followed the narrow track<br />
unwinding along the canyon wall as the<br />
landscape blurred beneath her wheels.<br />
She hit her first jump, flying over the<br />
gap. The ground dropped into wide-open<br />
air beneath her. Then came a series of<br />
ledges, a staircase made for giants,<br />
formed out of rock layers, none of them<br />
laid straight. A steep chute sent her<br />
hurtling downwards until, at last,<br />
Bergemann arrived at a final jump. She<br />
soared over the gap cleanly, her bike’s<br />
suspension compressing under the force<br />
of the landing.<br />
Bergemann had come to Virgin for<br />
<strong>Red</strong> Bull Formation, a freeride camp for<br />
women. The groundbreaking October<br />
2019 event brought together six of the<br />
world’s best freeride mountain bikers and<br />
gave them the opportunity to ride in the<br />
storied Utah terrain, made famous by<br />
the almost exclusively male bike event<br />
<strong>Red</strong> Bull Rampage, a notoriously testing<br />
invitation-only contest that’s now one of<br />
the biggest on the global calendar.<br />
After five days in the desert, no longer<br />
could anyone say that women lacked<br />
the skills to ride Utah’s intense and<br />
unforgiving terrain. These riders had<br />
transformed the landscape of women’s<br />
KATIE LOZANCICH, PARIS GORE<br />
58 THE RED BULLETIN
After three dig days,<br />
the women had<br />
created three very<br />
different lines<br />
In the swing: Vero Sandler digs her line<br />
in the desert sun of Virgin, Utah
Track star: Sandler shows<br />
her classic style as she<br />
charges down the mountain
Formation<br />
mountain biking; they had created the<br />
foundations for women’s freeride to fly.<br />
“It gave me confidence to start from<br />
a blank slate on the mountain and make<br />
it into something rideable that pushed my<br />
limits,” says Bergemann. “There hasn’t<br />
been a lot of space for women to pursue<br />
freeride – I feel like this is the start.”<br />
Formation’s roots go back to 2017,<br />
when Rebecca Rusch travelled to<br />
Rampage as a guest. A decorated<br />
endurance mountain biker, Rusch had<br />
never seen the iconic event in person.<br />
She stood in awe of the riding skills on<br />
display, but couldn’t help wondering<br />
why no women were competing. She<br />
began to ask questions. “I was the pot<br />
stirrer,” she says.<br />
Rusch learned that Rampage had<br />
never specifically excluded women, but<br />
This was the riders’<br />
first chance<br />
to collaborate to<br />
push the boundaries<br />
of their sport<br />
none had ever qualified. “I felt like I had<br />
to be the one to push. I was not a freeride<br />
athlete, so it wasn’t like I was out for<br />
myself,” she says. “I had no skin in the<br />
game; it was just the right thing to do.”<br />
With that push, the conversation about<br />
where women fit into the Rampage<br />
picture began in earnest. “There were<br />
some hard conversations,” Rusch recalls.<br />
The next year, a crew of <strong>Red</strong> Bull athletes,<br />
female gravity riders and Rampage<br />
veterans gathered around a table to<br />
discuss the idea of a women’s event in<br />
Virgin. Should women be added to<br />
Rampage? Should there be a separate<br />
event? No one knew exactly what equality<br />
and inclusion for women looked like in<br />
the context of Rampage.<br />
“I think people just could not picture<br />
what it would look like for a woman to<br />
ride [Rampage],” recalls Katie Holden,<br />
a now-retired American downhill pro<br />
who was at the table that night. “It’s just<br />
this dude environment. It’s hardcore<br />
and it’s gnarly.”<br />
Holden had her own history with<br />
Rampage. Like many female riders,<br />
Holden had started her career as a racer,<br />
but it had never felt like the right fit.<br />
When the offer to partner with women’s<br />
cycling brand Liv came along in 2013, she<br />
jumped at the chance to do something<br />
new. She became a brand ambassador<br />
and built a portfolio of travel, filming,<br />
clinic events, and freeriding. Holden’s<br />
new role also opened the way to chase<br />
her dream of qualifying for Rampage.<br />
“There wasn’t a path to Rampage for<br />
women, because it had never been done<br />
before,” she says. “I just tried to spend<br />
a lot of time out there and be a sponge<br />
and learn as much as I possibly could.”<br />
After spending several years digging<br />
at Rampage and riding the terrain in<br />
Virgin, Holden put all her chips on the<br />
table. Together with a videographer<br />
and photographer, Holden went to the<br />
desert to make a movie she hoped would<br />
score her an invite to Rampage. “I put<br />
everything into it,” she says. Her attempt<br />
ended quickly, though, when she crashed<br />
and tore her calf muscle. Two years of<br />
injuries followed, while the level of riding<br />
at Rampage rose exponentially. “It was<br />
really emotional,” she says. “I realised<br />
that dream wasn’t going to come true.”<br />
Even as Rusch began asking questions,<br />
Holden still felt the sting of regret. “I had<br />
wanted to be the girl who made Rampage,”<br />
she says. At the same time, she had begun<br />
PARIS GORE<br />
Route-one cycling: British World Cup rider Tahnée Seagrave takes the path of least resistance<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 61
Formation<br />
“A lot of people<br />
didn’t believe<br />
in Formation<br />
until Formation<br />
came to be”<br />
Katie Holden<br />
to come to terms with what had gone<br />
wrong for her. In retrospect, she could see<br />
that although she came close to reaching<br />
the heights required to compete at<br />
Rampage, she didn’t have the perfect<br />
skill set to do it. And she saw that her<br />
approach had isolated her in crucial ways.<br />
So, when the chance came to design<br />
a women’s event in Virgin, Holden was all<br />
in. Here was a way to put her experience<br />
to work and build a space for women to<br />
succeed. “I don’t like to say that I failed,<br />
because I don’t really believe in failure,<br />
but my experience was a stepping-stone<br />
for Formation,” she says. On a drive to her<br />
mother’s house on Whidbey Island from<br />
her home in Bellingham, Washington,<br />
Holden pulled over to sketch the outlines<br />
of a women’s freeride camp. By the time<br />
she arrived, she knew: Formation was on.<br />
When New Zealander Vinny<br />
Armstrong stepped off the<br />
plane in Las Vegas, she’d never<br />
seen the desert. “It feels like<br />
a different planet,” she says. Known for<br />
her stylish airs, at the time Armstrong<br />
stood at a crossroads in her career.<br />
“I was really tossing up whether I was<br />
going to keep trying to be a World Cup<br />
racer or do a freeride career,” she says.<br />
The six riders invited to Formation<br />
came from diverse corners of the<br />
mountain biking world, but most shared<br />
a background in World Cup downhill<br />
racing. As Holden considered riders, she<br />
felt the experience of learning World Cup<br />
tracks and dealing with the pressures of<br />
racing would help them navigate the<br />
steep challenges posed by riding in Virgin.<br />
Holden also felt the need to prove that<br />
women could handle riding the area’s<br />
unforgiving terrain. She wanted to set<br />
them up for success. “A lot of people<br />
didn’t believe in Formation before<br />
Formation came to be,” she says. “So I felt<br />
like we had to make it perfect in order for<br />
people to jump on the train.”<br />
The sandstone walls of the canyons<br />
around Virgin are marked with tracks and<br />
jump lines that riders have built over<br />
time. During its 12-year history, Rampage<br />
has used several sites in the area, and the<br />
remnants of many features remain. “It<br />
was exciting just to see all that in front of<br />
my eyes,” says Veronique Sandler, a New<br />
Zealand-born rider now based in south<br />
Wales, who focuses on filming. She<br />
recognised a number of the jumps from<br />
seeing them in Instagram clips posted by<br />
Utah-based riders such as Jaxson Riddle<br />
and Ethan Nell.<br />
British World Cup racer Tahnée<br />
Seagrave and Canadian riders Micayla<br />
Gatto and Vaea Verbeeck completed the<br />
group of six, and, on the first day, the<br />
women headed to one of the original<br />
Rampage sites to acclimatise to the<br />
terrain. “Just getting used to the exposure,<br />
there are times when your brain goes,<br />
‘No, that’s not even something I’m going<br />
to try,’” says Verbeeck, who won the<br />
overall title at the Crankworx series in<br />
2019. Riding in the desert, some of them<br />
for the first time, the group tested the<br />
traction and braking points as they began<br />
to uncover the desert’s secrets. “It takes<br />
a bit to get used to it, because you still<br />
get heaps of grip, even while sliding and<br />
drifting everywhere,” says Armstrong.<br />
“It’s just so sick.”<br />
The first day also let the women<br />
reconnect. All six riders knew one another<br />
from past events, but typically they spent<br />
their time competing against each other.<br />
From the start, Holden envisioned<br />
Formation as a collaborative effort to<br />
raise the level of the sport. The women<br />
embraced the concept. “We were legit<br />
standing next to each other, discussing<br />
everything together, brainstorming<br />
together, trying to make it work together<br />
– for each other,” says Verbeeck.<br />
The next day, the women and their<br />
crews headed to the 2015 Rampage site<br />
and began digging the lines they planned<br />
to ride. An often under-appreciated<br />
element of Rampage is the skill required<br />
to dig tracks and features into the walls<br />
of the canyons. “One of the hardest parts<br />
is seeing raw terrain and being able to<br />
visualise how to turn it into something<br />
you want to ride,” says Bergemann.<br />
Both Bergemann and Sandler spend<br />
hours digging at home, but working in<br />
the desert was different. “I do a lot of<br />
digging, but it’s so different out there,”<br />
says Sandler. “[New Zealand rider]<br />
Casey Brown was injured, unfortunately,<br />
but she’s done digging at Rampage<br />
before and she had tons of tips for us.”<br />
Joining the six riders – and underlining<br />
the fact that the desire to push women’s<br />
freeride transcends not only bike<br />
specialisms but sports – came supporters<br />
including freeride fans Michelle Parker,<br />
a big-mountain skier, and Puerto Rican<br />
motocross racer Tarah Gieger.<br />
After three dig days, the women<br />
had created three very different lines.<br />
Bergemann and Gatto went big with<br />
exposed, high-consequence features.<br />
Bergemann and her dig team built a long,<br />
steep track with multiple drops and gap<br />
jumps. With help from Rusch, Parker and<br />
Gieger, Gatto sculpted a fast chute down<br />
the narrow spine of a ridgeline. Her line<br />
included two blind step downs.<br />
KATIE LOZANCICH<br />
62 THE RED BULLETIN
Dream team: the athletes, dig crews, organisers and mentors whose combined efforts made Formation a reality celebrate the breakthrough event<br />
Across the canyon face, Sandler,<br />
Verbeeck, Armstrong and Seagrave<br />
collaborated on a flowing track they<br />
dubbed the ‘party line’. These riders<br />
sought space to show their style and<br />
throw a few tricks into the mix. “At first,<br />
it was like, ‘This looks crazy!’” says<br />
Verbeeck. “But by the time we rode it<br />
we didn’t know how easy it would feel.”<br />
Their line included a series of drops,<br />
an arcing berm (a narrow raised shelf),<br />
and a jump line at the end.<br />
“Every line showed each rider’s<br />
personality, and that’s what I really<br />
love about freeride,” says Brown, who<br />
competed in Proving Grounds, a Rampage<br />
qualifying event, in 2019 and attended<br />
Formation in a supporting role, due to<br />
a broken collarbone. “It’s an art form<br />
rather than just a race.”<br />
As the first of two riding days began,<br />
Bergemann set an early standard. Her line<br />
was done; she was ready. “I was super<br />
stoked and eager to get on my bike after<br />
several days of digging and thinking<br />
about riding,” she says. As the other<br />
women prepped in the parking lot,<br />
Bergemann soared over the gap of her<br />
final jump. Seeing Bergemann ride,<br />
California native Parker, who was present<br />
to mentor the riders, recalls thinking,<br />
“Oh, it’s so on now.”<br />
For Holden, the moment felt like<br />
validation. “It gives me chills just thinking<br />
“I was frickin’<br />
blown away by the<br />
talent and the skill<br />
of these women”<br />
Rebecca Rusch<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 63
In five days,<br />
the women had<br />
transformed<br />
the landscape<br />
of women’s<br />
mountain biking<br />
Gatto blaster: the Canadian dug a<br />
challenging line at Formation with a<br />
fast chute down the narrow spine of<br />
a ridgeline, and two blind step downs
Formation<br />
MICHELLE PARKER, KATIE LOZANCICH<br />
about it,” she says. “It was the first riding<br />
day and there was so much tension. All<br />
of a sudden, we all saw Hannah grease<br />
the gnarliest line. It really set the tone<br />
for the whole thing.”<br />
But learning to ride the steep terrain<br />
had its challenges. Like her peers at<br />
Formation, Gatto had raced World Cup<br />
downhill. In 2014, a severe concussion<br />
put her racing career on hold, and she<br />
redirected her energy to filming,<br />
bikepacking and hitting big jumps in her<br />
spare time. “I was just feeling like I want<br />
to ride big chutes and big ridgelines,”<br />
she says. “It was always this pipe dream<br />
to go and see Rampage and ride out<br />
there.” Formation offered a chance to<br />
chase that dream.<br />
Gatto built a vertigo-inspiring line<br />
with steep drop-offs on either side. It<br />
included a heavy double drop. Making<br />
the first drop meant sending her bike<br />
flying off the edge of the cliff line. As she<br />
committed to the drop, Gatto could not<br />
see the landing, which sat far below her<br />
with its edges falling away into a steep<br />
canyon. If she missed her narrow landing<br />
patch, she would plummet into the<br />
canyon below. “It’s just so scary, that fear<br />
of crashing, because if you crash, you’re<br />
done,” Gatto says. She ended up skipping<br />
the first big drop.<br />
Across the canyon face, Armstrong<br />
wrestled with a similar dilemma. As she<br />
rolled up to one of the drops on the party<br />
line, all she could see was sky. “I couldn’t<br />
see the landing until my front wheel was<br />
nearly in the air,” she says. After almost<br />
missing the landing spot on her first run,<br />
Armstrong began setting out small rocks<br />
to guide her, like the lights on a runaway.<br />
Each evening at Formation, the riders<br />
and support crew gathered for a series of<br />
round-table discussions. One night, they<br />
talked about fear. “I learned a lot about<br />
how the other girls deal with fear and the<br />
processes they go through,” says Sandler.<br />
The sessions proved intense. As she has<br />
thought about future editions of the<br />
event, Holden has wondered how she<br />
might preserve this knowledge sharing<br />
while giving the riders more downtime.<br />
The insights into managing fear have<br />
had lasting value. “All these emotions we<br />
feel [when] pushing boundaries, we’re<br />
all doing similar things,” says Gatto, who<br />
found inspiration in Parker. When she<br />
prepares to ski a big line in Alaska, Parker<br />
channels the confident voice in her head.<br />
“I named my confident person Chad,”<br />
says Gatto. “Every time I went to try<br />
something, I could hear the girls yelling,<br />
‘Go Chad!’” Since Formation, Gatto has<br />
continued to hone the mental side of<br />
her game. She wants to ensure that next<br />
time she’s ready to hit every big drop.<br />
All six riders knew<br />
each other, but<br />
they typically just<br />
competed against<br />
each other<br />
One vision: 2019 Crankworx winner Verbeeck (right) hailed the team spirit at Formation<br />
For women’s freeride, Formation was just<br />
a beginning. “I’m super excited to go back,<br />
because we know we can definitely trust<br />
the terrain more and go a bit harder,”<br />
says Verbeeck. Both Parker and Rusch are<br />
eager to repeat their roles as diggers and<br />
mentors, too, while Holden is already<br />
jotting ideas in her notebooks as she<br />
drives around Bellingham.<br />
“I was frickin’ blown away by the talent<br />
and the skill of these women,” says Rusch.<br />
“Seeing it up close was really inspiring for<br />
me. I want to go back so much.”<br />
The riders all say they’re ready for<br />
more chances to lift their freeride<br />
progression. Brown, for example, values<br />
the pressure that competitive events put<br />
on her to hit new features, but she’d love<br />
to see more events that share Formation’s<br />
non-competitive nature. “I think a lot of<br />
women [give up] the sport because they<br />
feel that the only places to participate at a<br />
higher level are contests and not everyone<br />
is made for that,” says Brown. She’s<br />
hoping to see more space for women at<br />
freeride events such as the Fest Series.<br />
Already Formation has changed the<br />
career trajectories of some of the women.<br />
“Even in the past year, the industry has<br />
invested in women in a way they haven’t<br />
before,” says Holden. Shortly after,<br />
Formation, Bergemann and Sandler<br />
received invitations to travel to India with<br />
action-sports filmmakers Teton Gravity<br />
Research and ride in their high-profile<br />
project Accomplice. Bergemann now has<br />
sponsorship support from <strong>Red</strong> Bull and<br />
Transition Bikes to chase her freeride<br />
dream. Armstrong says new doors have<br />
swung open for her, too, and she’s shifted<br />
her focus from racing to freeride.<br />
After the COVID gap year, planning is<br />
underway for Formation 20<strong>21</strong> to happen<br />
later this year. Though she may tinker<br />
with the details, Holden expects the event<br />
to look similar to the 2019 edition, with<br />
a mix of digging, riding, and round-table<br />
discussions. She remains committed to<br />
keeping Formation non-competitive.<br />
Holden has found a deep satisfaction<br />
in bringing her own experience with<br />
Rampage full circle and showing the<br />
world just what women riders can do.<br />
“I just have this full-body high from<br />
knowing that women can ride there,<br />
and that people believe and know<br />
women can ride there now,” says Holden.<br />
“To see a collective of women look good<br />
out there – once people could see that,<br />
it just changed everything.”<br />
redbull.com<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 65
TIME TO<br />
SHINE<br />
East London rapper<br />
GHETTS has been<br />
putting in the work<br />
for almost two<br />
decades, and now<br />
finally it’s paying<br />
off. Here, he talks<br />
about fighting<br />
conformity, the<br />
power of self-belief,<br />
and how ditching<br />
his ego was the key<br />
to success<br />
Words WILL LAVIN<br />
Photography ADAMA JALLOH
Future’s bright: Ghetts’<br />
moving third album,<br />
Conflict of Interest, is<br />
an early contender for<br />
‘Best of 20<strong>21</strong>’ lists<br />
67
Ghetts<br />
Playing the long game isn’t for everyone. But, for Ghetts,<br />
patience and determination have been key components of<br />
a career built to last. Our first taste of the British rapper’s<br />
raw, whip-smart wordplay and magnetic charm came in 2005,<br />
when – under the name Ghetto – he guested on the track<br />
Typical Me by Kano, a fellow member of east London collective<br />
NASTY Crew. That 42-second introduction signalled the<br />
arrival of a grime heavyweight in the making – even if it was<br />
to be a slow and steady ascent to prominence.<br />
Born in Plaistow, east London, Ghetts – real name Justin<br />
Clarke – began taking his career as a rapper seriously soon<br />
after being released from prison for a series of minor car-crime<br />
offences in 2003. His debut mixtape, 2000 & Life, was released<br />
at the tail end of 2005, followed two years later by his second,<br />
the acclaimed Ghetto Gospel. Packed with big ideas and diverse<br />
subject matter, conceptually the mixtape was ahead of its time<br />
in the grime world and highlighted the depth and range of the<br />
then 22-year-old artist. Known as the MC’s MC, for years Ghetts<br />
stood by and watched as a number of his grime contemporaries<br />
broke into the mainstream and were lauded as the leaders of<br />
the new and exciting cultural uprising he was helping to create.<br />
But finally the agile wordsmith is enjoying his own moment<br />
in the sun. Ghetts has been nominated for awards – including<br />
a place on the Best Contemporary Song shortlist at the Ivor<br />
Novellos for Black Rose, a rousing celebration of the strength<br />
and beauty of Black men and women – and has worked with<br />
artists such as Ed Sheeran, Stormzy and Emeli Sandé; he can<br />
also count the likes of Drake and Kanye West as fans. Then,<br />
earlier this year, he scored a first <strong>UK</strong> top five hit with his<br />
critically acclaimed third album, Conflict of Interest.<br />
Although this path has been longer for Ghetts than for<br />
others, he says that the journey has taught him lessons on<br />
what true success means. According to the now 36-year-old,<br />
humbling himself and choosing to be thankful has contributed<br />
to him making the best music of his entire career and, in turn,<br />
is the reason why he’s now earning the acclaim he so<br />
desperately hungered for.<br />
the red bulletin: Compared with<br />
many other artists, your success<br />
has been a long time coming…<br />
ghetts: It really has. And it’s been a bit<br />
overwhelming, if I’m honest. For a long<br />
time, I felt like my back was against the<br />
wall when it came to making music and<br />
putting it out, like I had to constantly<br />
prove so many people wrong. Whereas<br />
recently it’s been the opposite; I’m now<br />
at a place where I’m having to prove<br />
people right – but that’s not a bad thing.<br />
Why do you think people are<br />
connecting with you more now than<br />
they did before?<br />
I think my songwriting is the best it’s<br />
ever been. I’m at a point where I feel<br />
like I’m becoming more of a wellrounded<br />
artist. As a lyricist, you can<br />
sometimes go overboard and just rap<br />
a bunch of bars, but you’ve got to know<br />
when to put your foot on the brake<br />
and when to take it off. That was<br />
something I had to teach myself. I don’t<br />
think I would be having the success<br />
I am now if I hadn’t got rid of my ego.<br />
Was that hard to do?<br />
At times, yeah. But there’s no room for<br />
ego when you’re trying to be great. I can<br />
definitely say I find it easier to do within<br />
music than in real life. When you’re<br />
having an argument with your partner<br />
and you swear you’re in the right, it’s<br />
harder to say, “You know what, babe?<br />
I’m in the wrong.” But it shouldn’t be<br />
that way. Removing your ego from both<br />
work settings and reality settings is really<br />
important – at least for me.<br />
What made you want to get rid of it?<br />
I started to see things that I don’t like<br />
about other people creeping into myself.<br />
There was a time when I was super<br />
68 THE RED BULLETIN
“I don’t think I’d be having the success I am<br />
now if I hadn’t got rid of my ego. There’s no room<br />
for ego when you’re trying to be great”<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 69
Dropping knowledge:<br />
Ghetts’ redemptive life<br />
and career experiences<br />
make him a powerful<br />
role model for kids<br />
growing up today<br />
“I’d tell my<br />
younger self you<br />
gotta be grateful<br />
for every step<br />
you take”
Ghetts<br />
ungrateful. I couldn’t see all the<br />
opportunities and blessings I had. I was<br />
looking at everyone else’s life and<br />
couldn’t see what was going on in my<br />
own. I was always thinking that what<br />
I had wasn’t enough.<br />
When you were released from prison<br />
in 2003, having served time as a<br />
juvenile, what was it that prevented<br />
you from going back?<br />
It was the support I had from my<br />
family while I was in there; it acts as<br />
a deterrent. Some of the worst things<br />
we do in our lives happen because we<br />
feel like no one cares. It’s an<br />
overwhelming feeling. A lot of people<br />
commit suicide because they feel like<br />
nobody gives a shit. So when you feel<br />
like somebody cares, it can act as a<br />
deterrent and it can really help you<br />
through some of the hardest times in<br />
your life. That’s why in the video for<br />
Proud Family [released as a single last<br />
December] I included the scene when<br />
young Justin leaves prison and is<br />
greeted by his mum. There’s a lot of<br />
layered thinking in it.<br />
On that same track, you rap: “I’ve<br />
been who I see all these youngers<br />
becoming.” Knowing what you know<br />
now, what advice would you give<br />
your younger self?<br />
I’d point out the opportunities. I’d tell<br />
myself you gotta be grateful for every<br />
step you take, whether big or small.<br />
Every bit of progression is amazing and<br />
should be celebrated. I’d tell myself to<br />
be thankful and to look at how far<br />
I’ve come. I want [today’s young people]<br />
to know that although I might not have<br />
ever been in as deep as them, I still<br />
understand what it is they’re going<br />
through. I know to them I sound like<br />
the OG who’s lecturing them about<br />
staying on the straight and narrow, but<br />
I’ve seen enough to know that 99.9 per<br />
cent of the time the street life only ends<br />
one of two ways: death or jail.<br />
Would you say your days in prison<br />
were some of your darkest?<br />
They weren’t great, but they weren’t my<br />
darkest. My darkest days were when<br />
“We’re all<br />
humans, and on<br />
a day-to-day<br />
basis most of us<br />
are conflicted”<br />
I made [2008 mixtape] Freedom of<br />
Speech. I really wasn’t in a good place<br />
when I put that project together.<br />
In what way?<br />
It was around that same time I was<br />
struggling to see my blessings and it was<br />
beginning to bleed into my music. If you<br />
listen to Ghetto Gospel, which came out<br />
[the year] before, I stepped out of my<br />
comfort zone and created something<br />
with a lot of depth in it. But the feedback<br />
I was getting at the time wasn’t what I<br />
wanted to hear. So I decided to conform<br />
to the underground with Freedom of<br />
Speech. I felt like people would<br />
understand that better.<br />
That’s unusual. It’s not often you<br />
hear about artists conforming to<br />
the underground…<br />
Way more people conform to an<br />
underground sound than they do a<br />
mainstream one, trust me. It’s because<br />
they’re scared to be who they really<br />
are outside of what they’re perceived to<br />
be, especially if it’s working for them.<br />
It can’t have been easy putting the<br />
demands of the listener ahead of<br />
your own creative needs…<br />
It wasn’t. It made me feel really<br />
conflicted, and that’s what eventually<br />
led to the title of my [latest] album,<br />
Conflict of Interest. I got halfway through<br />
making it and realised I was a very<br />
conflicted human being. I had a real<br />
self-aware moment where I decided<br />
I couldn’t risk not including all the<br />
qualities that make me who I am. I<br />
wasn’t going to present just one side of<br />
myself. We’re all humans, and on a dayto-day<br />
basis most of us are conflicted.<br />
I just so happen to be capturing some<br />
of these moments on record, so it’s my<br />
job to make the public understand it,<br />
even if sometimes it sounds like we’re<br />
contradicting ourselves.<br />
Have there been times where you’ve<br />
felt pressure to conform to the<br />
mainstream, too, as you’ve watched<br />
your peers experience huge success?<br />
Yeah, I used to have that feeling all the<br />
time. These days, everyone’s screaming<br />
culture, culture, culture. But I remember<br />
very clearly a time when it was less about<br />
culture and more about looking for that<br />
hit, something made specifically to be<br />
played on radio or at a festival. One of<br />
my old managers used to say stuff like<br />
that to me. Like, “We need to get in the<br />
studio with this person or that person.”<br />
But I never went through with it. I didn’t<br />
feel like I needed to.<br />
Where did you get that self-belief?<br />
Every step I take seems impossible to the<br />
people around me, but because I’ve made<br />
so many of them already I know the next<br />
step’s a real possibility. I prayed for the<br />
person I am today. I was in a prison cell,<br />
telling the inmates that the person I am<br />
now was who I was gonna be. Very few<br />
people believed me. I was telling the<br />
governor that I’d never be coming back<br />
to jail, but he hears that every day. It<br />
doesn’t mean anything to him – they’re<br />
just words. So I look at every step like that<br />
very first one. Everything is possible to me.<br />
Have you had to make sacrifices to<br />
get where you are now? If so, what has<br />
been the biggest?<br />
My time. I never have enough of it to do<br />
other things. I spoke to someone recently<br />
who I hadn’t seen in a while and I was<br />
really apologetic about it. He was like,<br />
“Nah, it’s fine. I understand that you’ve<br />
been busy.” I thought to myself, “That’s<br />
not really an excuse, because tomorrow’s<br />
never promised.” Time is moving so<br />
fast, and because I’m so focused on one<br />
area I keep sacrificing it. I’m always<br />
questioning whether or not my career<br />
is important enough for me to continue<br />
sacrificing my time.<br />
And is it?<br />
That’s hard to answer. I know what I<br />
want in life. I know what I want for my<br />
kids, and what I’ve got to do to achieve<br />
it. But at the same time it’s breaking<br />
bonds that could be made stronger. It’s<br />
a tricky one, but I’m gonna continue to<br />
work on it and work on myself.<br />
Ghetts will be touring the <strong>UK</strong> this<br />
November. For tickets, go to ghetts.co.uk<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 71
VENTURE<br />
Enhance, equip, and experience your best life<br />
JAKE HOLLAND CALUM MUSKETT<br />
PARA-ALPINISM<br />
Mont Blanc,<br />
France-Italy border<br />
73
VENTURE<br />
Travel<br />
“The route down<br />
would normally be<br />
arduous and risky,<br />
crossing glaciers and<br />
rock walls, but I’m not<br />
making the descent<br />
on foot – I’m flying it”<br />
Calum Muskett, climber<br />
and mountain guide<br />
Snow crunches underfoot as<br />
I make the final few steps<br />
along the narrow snow ridge<br />
leading to the summit of<br />
Mont Blanc, the highest peak<br />
in western Europe. Cloud shrouds the<br />
French side of the mountain as a chill<br />
breeze freezes my eyelashes. It’s 7am<br />
on September 1, 2019, and the region’s<br />
regular summer paragliding ban has just<br />
been lifted. A wave of nausea hits me<br />
as I unpack my bag – I feel physically<br />
beaten by the effort to reach the summit.<br />
More than 3,500m below me lies the<br />
Chamonix Valley. From here, the route<br />
down Mont Blanc would normally be<br />
long, arduous and risky, crossing glaciers<br />
and rock walls, but I won’t be making the<br />
descent on foot – I’m going to fly it.<br />
I’ve been climbing mountains ever<br />
since 2006, when I served an<br />
apprenticeship on the crags and cliffs<br />
of my native North Wales. These days,<br />
as a professional climber and mountain<br />
guide, I follow the seasons, dividing<br />
my time between the mountains of<br />
Snowdonia and the Giffre Valley in the<br />
French Alps. Two years ago, I learned<br />
to paraglide, which opened up new<br />
horizons for me. An ascent of Mont Blanc<br />
would normally take three days and<br />
involve two cable cars and a train ride;<br />
now I can leave Chamonix in the early<br />
hours, climb the mountain, and be back<br />
down for a second breakfast.<br />
There’s something liberating about<br />
flying – there’s that release of pressure<br />
from committing a launch where you<br />
have to get everything just right, feet<br />
dangling improbably over the abyss as<br />
you cheat evolution and soar with the<br />
birds. After 10 minutes of untangling<br />
frost-covered lines and laying out my<br />
canopy, I’m away, swooping down to<br />
Rock steady: on the crux pitch of Incroyable<br />
Italy in the cool morning air, thankful<br />
that I don’t have to walk any further,<br />
and ready for my morning cappuccino<br />
pick-me-up in the café that sits next<br />
to the landing field.<br />
Para-alpinism, as it is known in<br />
France, is becoming an increasingly<br />
popular pastime. As the name<br />
suggests, this is a combination of<br />
paragliding and alpine mountaineering,<br />
and the European Alps – with their<br />
limited flight restrictions and excellent<br />
infrastructure – are particularly well<br />
geared towards the pursuit. The<br />
concept isn’t new – pioneers such<br />
as the Frenchman Jean-Marc Boivin<br />
were launching off many of the<br />
world’s highest summits some four<br />
74 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Travel<br />
Where<br />
to go<br />
Location:<br />
Chamonix Valley<br />
Nearest airport:<br />
Geneva<br />
Transport:<br />
Six cable car<br />
systems<br />
Altitude:<br />
More than<br />
4,000m, with<br />
11 main summits<br />
in the Mont<br />
Blanc massif<br />
Seasonal info:<br />
The massif is<br />
restricted in July<br />
and August<br />
France<br />
Italy<br />
JAKE HOLLAND CALUM MUSKETT<br />
Peak time: Muskett ascends a snow ridge to reach the Eccles bivouac hut in the early morning<br />
Super fly guy: the Welshman commits to launch his paraglider at 4,000m<br />
decades ago. This early era of the<br />
sport culminated in Boivin’s successful<br />
flight off Everest in 1988; since then,<br />
the technology of – and interest in –<br />
paragliding has shifted towards crosscountry<br />
flying, where the performance<br />
of wings has been orientated towards<br />
improving the glide ratio and lift of<br />
canopies. The current cross-country<br />
world record stands at a straight<br />
distance of 564km, set by three Brazilian<br />
pilots in 2016, while the highest flight<br />
ever recorded was established that same<br />
year by Frenchman Antoine Girard, who<br />
soared above Broad Peak in Pakistan<br />
at an astonishing 8,157m.<br />
The early pioneers of para-alpinism<br />
would shoulder huge packs weighing in<br />
excess of 12kg (that’s without factoring<br />
in any of the mountaineering equipment<br />
required), making climb-and-fly missions<br />
impractical, to say the least. Recent<br />
improvements in technology have<br />
provided new canopy types consisting<br />
of just a single ‘mono-skin’ layer rather<br />
than the conventional double layering<br />
system with air cells. These new wings<br />
weigh as little as 1kg, pack into a midsized<br />
stuff sack, and have an ultra-light<br />
sit-harness. This step-change in<br />
technology has given the sport a new<br />
lease of life. But fast and light paraalpinism<br />
is just one strand of the sport;<br />
the real appeal for me is what you can<br />
achieve when you introduce technical<br />
climbing, where conventional descents<br />
by abseiling and down-climbing can be<br />
both lengthy and dangerous.<br />
It’s September 2020 and, together<br />
with my friends Paul and Jake, I’m back<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 75
VENTURE<br />
Travel<br />
Soar point: (above) Muskett flies above the heavily crevassed Glacier du Brouillard;<br />
(below) approaching the landing field in the Val Veny, Italy<br />
on Mont Blanc. We’re attempting a<br />
second ascent of the mountain’s hardest<br />
rock climb – a route known as Incroyable,<br />
on the Pilier Rouge du Brouillard, an<br />
imposing granite monolith that starts at<br />
4,000m. The sun is out and the weather<br />
is baking hot. Snow melting on the<br />
slopes above and below us expose a<br />
vertiginous red rock face, which we<br />
manoeuvre up using our fingertips. After<br />
a successful day’s climbing, we make it<br />
to the tiny tin shack of the Eccles refuge<br />
and a viable take-off on a hanging<br />
section of glacier near the hut.<br />
The position is awe-inspiring, and the<br />
ever-steepening convex snow slope is<br />
perfect for a take-off – or it would be if<br />
the entire slope wasn’t still frozen. Paul<br />
and Jake are standing on a hacked-out<br />
snow ledge 30m to my side. It will be<br />
Paul’s first flight under the command of<br />
Jake on an ultra-light single-skin tandem<br />
wing. What a place for a first flight.<br />
“Para-alpinism<br />
is becoming an<br />
increasingly<br />
popular pastime”<br />
Wearing crampons to give myself<br />
purchase on the snow, I make my<br />
committing run to launch the glider.<br />
The light fabric quickly and easily rises<br />
above my head, and as the leading edge<br />
touches the sun a warm valley breeze<br />
inflates the canopy and gently lifts me<br />
off my feet. Looking back, I see Jake and<br />
Paul safely take off with whoops of joy<br />
as they settle beneath their wing.<br />
It’s shared experiences like these<br />
that make para-alpinism such an<br />
incredible sport. The descent was once<br />
the boring part of the day, but now it’s<br />
something to look forward to. As we<br />
touch down in the valley, conveniently<br />
close to that café, it’s time to plan our<br />
next adventure.<br />
Calum Muskett is a professional climber,<br />
mountain guide, and ambassador for<br />
Rab, Scarpa and Petzl. He provides<br />
bespoke mountaineering and ski courses<br />
at muskettmountaineering.co.uk<br />
JAKE HOLLAND CALUM MUSKETT<br />
76 THE RED BULLETIN
PROMOTION<br />
Canyon’s Torque:ON<br />
takes the eMTB to the<br />
next level. Below:<br />
changing its lightweight<br />
battery is a breeze<br />
ROO FOWLER<br />
T<br />
he electric mountain bike<br />
has opened up a world of<br />
possibilities for riders who<br />
want to push themselves<br />
and their machine to the<br />
limit. However, the constantly<br />
evolving technology has come<br />
with caveats – battery life has<br />
been the biggest drawback,<br />
restricting range and time spent<br />
on the trails – while designs have<br />
generally stuck to the safer end<br />
of the spectrum. Until now, that is.<br />
Canyon is a pioneer of eMTB<br />
design, and the Torque:ON is the<br />
latest in its extensive off-road<br />
range to get the ‘ON’ treatment.<br />
Based on the big mountain model<br />
of the same name, the result is a<br />
gravity-hungry rig that will gobble<br />
up the hardest bike-park lines or<br />
backcountry trails, run after run.<br />
Powering the Torque:ON is<br />
Shimano’s latest EP8 motor. The<br />
unit’s 500 peak watts and 85Nm<br />
of torque act as your own personal<br />
uplift. Press the toptube-integrated<br />
:ON button, select a support<br />
mode (Eco, Trail or Boost) on the<br />
handlebar-mounted switch and<br />
get ready for 25kph of fun.<br />
Gone are the days of slapping<br />
a battery where there’s room, and<br />
Canyon has designed the entire<br />
frame’s geometry around a<br />
lightweight 504Wh downtubeintegrated<br />
pack. Its positioning<br />
keeps the centre of gravity low<br />
and adds stability over rocky or<br />
root-strewn sections of trail. If<br />
you do manage to burn through<br />
its 100km range in one session,<br />
swapping it for another is a cinch.<br />
Plus, with a discounted second<br />
battery on offer with every<br />
purchase, having back-up in your<br />
daypack just got more affordable.<br />
Of course, all this power means<br />
little if the package it’s housed in<br />
isn’t up to scratch. Fortunately,<br />
Canyon knows a thing or two<br />
about constructing bombproof<br />
bikes. The frame is made from<br />
a super-durable alloy that can<br />
withstand huge drops and rough<br />
landings, while features such as<br />
oversized bearings and integrated<br />
chainring protection mean that<br />
your investment will ride like<br />
new, season after season.<br />
Finished with 180mm of front<br />
suspension, 175mm of fade-free<br />
rear suspension, and playful<br />
27.5in wheels, this freeridefriendly<br />
eMTB is as happy in<br />
the air as it is blasting its way<br />
down tight, technical tracks.<br />
eMTB just got extreme.<br />
For more info on the Torque:ON<br />
range, head to canyon.com<br />
NOW WE’RE<br />
TORQUING<br />
How Canyon’s latest range puts<br />
the extreme in eMTB
“I<br />
was 13 the first time<br />
I did a wall ride,” says<br />
Kriss Kyle. “I was<br />
scared – you’re going<br />
so fast you hope your tyres grip,<br />
or it’ll hurt. But it gripped,<br />
whipped me round and spat me<br />
out. I’m still chasing that feeling.”<br />
The trick has become one of his<br />
signature moves, as seen in the<br />
film Kriss Kyle’s Kaleidoscope<br />
(2015). In his new movie, Out of<br />
Season, the 29-year-old BMX<br />
ace enters the Welsh woodlands<br />
to perform the manoeuvre on a<br />
far heavier vehicle – a mountain<br />
bike. “This has been four years<br />
in the making,” he says. “I’ve<br />
always wanted to build a curved<br />
wall ride in the woods.” Here’s<br />
how Kyle, ramp builder George<br />
Eccleston and the film’s director<br />
Matty Lambert achieved this…<br />
The vision<br />
“I’m always thinking, ‘What’s<br />
next?’” says Kyle. “I thought<br />
I’d like to do a 270° [wall ride],<br />
where I’m going into the wall<br />
then sweeping under it on the<br />
way out without hitting my<br />
head. As long as I can picture it<br />
in my head, I know I can do it.”<br />
The plan<br />
“Kriss often just has a rough<br />
idea in his head and we try to<br />
find a spot that works,” says<br />
Eccleston. “We picked a point<br />
amid these three trees to get<br />
the lateral side-to-side stiffness.<br />
We needed trees on a slope that<br />
allowed [the wall] to be 1.5m<br />
off the ground at the entry<br />
point, but 2m on the other side<br />
so he could exit beneath it.”<br />
The build<br />
“The shape was pre-cut in the<br />
workshop, then assembled on<br />
site in two days,” says Eccleston.<br />
“We used plywood rings made<br />
from birch – it’s flexible yet<br />
durable, so we use it on indoor<br />
skate builds – and larch slats<br />
to provide strength and grip.”<br />
The test<br />
“I was nervous as I wouldn’t get<br />
to go on it before it was built,”<br />
says Kyle, “so it was a case of<br />
stepping into the unknown.”<br />
Eccleston says they were<br />
VENTURE<br />
How to...<br />
CREATE<br />
Land a wall ride<br />
Bike supremo Kriss Kyle reveals the art of creating this incredible move<br />
270°<br />
Degrees of perfection<br />
“The upper circle is 4.2m in diameter, but the lower<br />
circle is only 4m as it has a backward lean of 5°,”<br />
says Eccleston. “That means if it’s wet on the shoot<br />
Kriss can hit the wall slower with more control and grip.<br />
If it was vertical, he’d slide straight down it.”<br />
Gripping stuff: BMX<br />
ace Kriss Kyle does<br />
the rounds on his wall<br />
in the Welsh woods<br />
prepared to make alterations<br />
on set: “On the first few goes,<br />
we had to watch for wobbles<br />
when Kriss hit it at a certain<br />
point. Where that happened,<br />
we added extra timber braces.”<br />
The moment<br />
“We had two angles to film: one<br />
from behind, showing Kriss<br />
going into the wall ride, then<br />
a drone moving down from the<br />
tree canopy,” says Lambert.<br />
“You want to see him from<br />
a riding perspective – to see<br />
how hard it is – but it should<br />
also look beautiful. It’s quite<br />
awkward entering the curved<br />
wall, and the viewer can see<br />
how thin the gap is. As he hits<br />
the wall, he kind of disappears.”<br />
Watch Out of Season from<br />
April 15 at redbull.com<br />
EISA BAKOS HOWARD CALVERT CHRISTINA LOCK<br />
78 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
Charge ahead<br />
Gone are the days of electric mountain bikes being labelled<br />
as cheating, lazy, or even dull. With professional riders<br />
such as Matt Jones and Tahnée Seagrave already jumping<br />
on board, it’s time to join the e-revolution...<br />
MARIN’s slogan, etched<br />
into the rims, is ‘Made for<br />
fun’. Thanks to the motor,<br />
it’s enjoyable going uphill,<br />
but with a full suspension<br />
this bike is clearly built for<br />
maximum pleasure<br />
on a fast descent.<br />
The trail tamer: Marin Alpine Trail E2<br />
Mountain biking was born in the hills of Marin County, California, in the late 1970s and early ’80s.<br />
Among its innovators was Marin Bikes, which, for 35 years, has put its prototypes through their paces<br />
on those original tough and gnarly trails. So, when the company claims the Alpine Trail E2 is its “most<br />
capable eMTB to date”, that’s no small boast. Based on the non-electric Alpine Trail model, the E2<br />
adds extra zip to a much-loved all-mountain platform with a 250W Shimano STEPS EP8 motor, which<br />
flattens steep climbs at the flick of a button. A removable protective plate over the frame-integrated<br />
battery adds peace of mind should you end up in the rough stuff. marinbikes.com<br />
80 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
TIM KENT<br />
Rider #1: The modest mountain man<br />
Not everyone wants to look like a circus tent on two wheels.<br />
This is off-road gear for the unassuming rider who wants to<br />
stay low-key while trusting that his kit can deliver<br />
Left to right, from top: LEATT MTB 2.0 water-resistant and windproof<br />
jacket with magnetic hood system for fixing to a helmet, leatt.com;<br />
MET HELMETS Bluegrass Rogue Core MIPS helmet, met-helmets.com;<br />
DAKINE Sentinel bike gloves, dakine.com; GUSSET S2 pedals, made<br />
from precision-engineered 6061 alloy, gussetcomponents.com;<br />
ARCADE BELTS Midnighter adventure belt, arcadebelts.com; STANCE<br />
Athletic Crew Staple socks, stance.com, GIRO Roust Long-sleeve<br />
MTB jersey, giro.co.uk; LEATT 2.0 Flat shoes, leatt.com; TSG Trailz<br />
shorts, ridetsg.com; OSPREY Savu 2 two-litre biking lumbar pack,<br />
ospreyeurope.com; ENDURA Singletrack Lite Knee Pads II,<br />
endurasport.com; EXPOSURE LIGHTS Flex eMTB light with an output<br />
of up to 3,300 lumens, and <strong>Red</strong>Eye-E light, exposurelights.com<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 81
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
Rider #2: The woodland warrior<br />
For the female trail rider wanting to blend into the backcountry<br />
but still stand out for her skills, here’s a full set of kit that’s all<br />
about function and less about frills<br />
Left to right, from top: SPECIALIZED Ambush Comp helmet with ANGI<br />
crash sensor, specialized.com; ENDURA Hummvee Lite Icon gloves,<br />
endurasport.com; LEZYNE Tool Insert Kit multitool, ride.lezyne.com;<br />
ADIDAS Five Ten Freerider Primeblue 20<strong>21</strong> MTB shoes, adidas.co.uk;<br />
SIXSIXONE Radia goggles, sixsixone.com; DMR BIKES Pedal spanner,<br />
dmrbikes.com; SPECIALIZED Techno MTB Tall socks, specialized.com;<br />
CHROME Storm Salute Commute jacket, chromeindustries.com;<br />
SIXSIXONE DBO elbow pads, sixsixone.com; DAKINE Drafter 14L Bike<br />
Hydration backpack, dakine.com; SPECIALIZED Andorra Air Longsleeve<br />
jersey, specialized.com; SCOTT SPORTS Trail Contessa Sign<br />
Women’s shorts with padding, scott-sports.com; DMR BIKES V11<br />
pedals, dmrbikes.com; SIXSIXONE DBO knee pads, sixsixone.com<br />
82 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
The slender steed:<br />
Specialized S-Works<br />
Turbo Levo SL<br />
One common – and misinformed –<br />
belief about eMTBs is that they’re<br />
on the chunky side. Your honour,<br />
the defence submits the Turbo<br />
Levo SL… Despite packing a motor<br />
and battery into its trim physique,<br />
it weighs just 17.35kg – lighter<br />
than some of the portlier<br />
pedal-powered mountain bikes.<br />
The US manufacturer’s focus<br />
was on creating an e-bike that<br />
handles exactly like a regular one<br />
rather than a bulky, battery-assisted<br />
stereotype. It achieves this by<br />
combining a ridiculously<br />
light-yet-strong carbon-fibre frame<br />
with some of the slickest<br />
components, engineering a<br />
responsive and reactive ride that<br />
will have you forgetting it’s carrying<br />
a motor at all. It might not be<br />
the most powerful e-ride around,<br />
but that’s also not what it’s all<br />
about. This bike will make you feel<br />
like you’re having a good day – that<br />
feeling that comes when the<br />
climbs are a breeze and you have the<br />
energy to do an extra lap of your<br />
regular loop – every time you saddle<br />
up. specialized.com<br />
To get the most out of<br />
this eMTB, download<br />
SPECIALIZED’s Mission<br />
Control smartphone app,<br />
which allows you to tune<br />
the power levels, log rides<br />
with Strava, and keep an<br />
eye on how much battery<br />
life is left. Better still,<br />
input the distance you’ll<br />
be covering and the app<br />
will adjust your power<br />
usage throughout your<br />
journey to ensure you<br />
have enough juice in the<br />
battery to get home.<br />
TIM KENT<br />
The Turbo Levo SL is lighter than some of<br />
the portlier pedal-powered mountain bikes<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 83
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
The downhill demon:<br />
Canyon Torque:ON<br />
An electric mountain bike is a serious investment,<br />
so, understandably, the thought of throwing it –<br />
and you – down a cliff face could prompt you to<br />
search for tamer trails. The Torque:ON eliminates<br />
these concerns courtesy of a bombproof build.<br />
This bike has passed the same strength and<br />
impact tests as Canyon’s UCI Downhill World<br />
Cup-winning rigs – the first of the German bike<br />
brand’s eMTBs to do so – meaning it will pick<br />
itself up and dust itself down, hit after hit, even<br />
if you struggle to. But being built like a tank<br />
doesn’t mean it has to handle like one. The<br />
Torque:ON has been designed with agility at its<br />
core. Canyon has managed this by integrating<br />
a smaller, switchable battery, saving weight<br />
without sacrificing any of the fun. Whether you’re<br />
tearing down technical descents, stomping juicy<br />
jump lines, or even when flying through the air,<br />
it feels amazingly weighted. canyon.com<br />
The Torque:ON has<br />
passed the same<br />
rigorous tests<br />
as Canyon’s UCI<br />
Downhill World<br />
Cup-winning rigs<br />
Boasting 85Nm of power,<br />
the Torque:ON is aptly<br />
named, but just as much<br />
attention has gone into<br />
making it a joy to handle.<br />
The lighter 504Wh battery<br />
improves its centre of<br />
gravity, and smaller 27.5in<br />
wheels make it more<br />
reactive on those tight<br />
trails. Deep front and rear<br />
suspension gives plenty of<br />
traction, and its gravityfocused<br />
frame geometry<br />
has been designed with<br />
fast descents in mind.<br />
84 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
TIM KENT<br />
Rider #3: The technicolour trail-rider<br />
For the female rider who isn’t shy about showing off, don’t<br />
be afraid to dial up the brightness. And if you’re dialling up<br />
the difficulty too, go for the full-face helmet option<br />
Left to right, from top: CINELLI Slime socks, designed by Ana Benaroya,<br />
cinelli.it; POC Kortal Race MIPS helmet, pocsports.com; ENDURA<br />
MT500 Thermal Long-sleeve Jersey II top, endurasport.com;<br />
SIXSIXONE Raji gloves, sixsixone.com; 100% Trajecta full-face helmet<br />
and Accuri2 moto/MTB goggles, 100percent.com; N<strong>UK</strong>EPROOF Neutron<br />
EVO (Electron EVO) flat pedals, nukeproof.com; MONS ROYALE Stratos<br />
Shift bra and <strong>Red</strong>wood Enduro VT high V-neck tee, monsroyale.com;<br />
SCOTT SPORTS Soldier 2 elbow guards, scott-sports.com; LEZYNE<br />
Pocket Drive HV compact high-volume bike hand pump, ride.lezyne.<br />
com; N<strong>UK</strong>EPROOF Nirvana shorts, nukeproof.com; LEATT 3.0 Flat<br />
shoes, leatt.com; ARCADE BELTS Ranger adventure belt, arcadebelts.<br />
com; SCOTT SPORTS Grenade EVO Zip knee guards, scott-sports.com<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 85
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
Rider #4: The firestarter<br />
Go bright or go home. A fiery colour scheme for the advanced<br />
male rider cruising bike parks or the toughest alpine trails<br />
Left to right, from top: ENDURA MT500 Full-face helmet, endurasport.<br />
com; DAKINE Agent O/O Bike knee pads, dakine.com; MONS ROYALE<br />
Tarn Freeride Long-sleeve Wind Jersey top, monsroyale.com; HT<br />
COMPONENTS PA03A pedals, ht-components.com; POC Kortal Race<br />
MIPS helmet, pocsports.com; GIRO HRC+ Merino wool cycling<br />
socks, giro.com; BELL Descender MTB goggles, bellbikehelmets.<br />
co.uk; ZÉFAL Z Hydro XC hydration backpack, zefal.com; LEATT<br />
MTB 3.0 shorts, leatt.com; DRAGON Ridge X sunglasses,<br />
dragonalliance.com; LEZYNE Micro Floor Drive Digital HVG<br />
portable pump and Tubeless tyre repair kit, ride.lezyne.com;<br />
ARCADE BELTS Ranger adventure belt, arcadebelts.co.uk;<br />
ENDURA Hummvee Lite Icon gloves, endurasport.com; RIDE<br />
CONCEPTS Men’s Powerline shoes, rideconcepts.com<br />
86 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Equipment<br />
The souped-up steal:<br />
GT Force GT-E Current<br />
Founded in 1979, GT Bicycles cut its teeth in the pioneering days<br />
of BMX, but the brand has come a long way since the era of<br />
mullet haircuts, foam crossbar pads and mag wheels, and its<br />
current mountain-bike range is renowned for balancing<br />
top-of-the-line tech with pocket-friendly prices. The GT-E Current<br />
is the “performance-enhancing” version of its all-mountain,<br />
full-suspension Force rides, with the race-ready aluminium frame<br />
ever-so-slightly beefed up to seamlessly incorporate the<br />
battery and Shimano STEPS motor. Strategically mixing high-end<br />
components – made by the likes of SunTour and X-Fusion –<br />
with own-branded parts means you get a ride that doesn’t cost<br />
the earth, but can grow with you and your newfound passion<br />
for pinning pumptracks and shredding singletrack. This is<br />
a no-nonsense introduction to the world of e-mountain biking.<br />
gtbicycles.com<br />
EFI – or ‘electronic fun<br />
injection’ – is the<br />
technical term that<br />
GT has coined for this<br />
electric-powered addition<br />
to its full-suspension line<br />
of mountain bikes. As<br />
Belgian downhill enduro<br />
pro, GT ambassador and<br />
<strong>Red</strong> Bull athlete Martin<br />
Maes likes to refer to it,<br />
this bike’s 29in wheels,<br />
150mm of suspension<br />
travel and aggressive race<br />
geometry make it a very<br />
personal chair lift.<br />
TIM KENT<br />
The GT-E Current doesn’t cost<br />
the earth, but can grow with your<br />
passion for pumptracks<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 87
Energetic by nature. Your Energy Bikes.<br />
fazua.com
VENTURE<br />
Fitness<br />
Before becoming the<br />
leading expert on<br />
astronaut health and<br />
fitness at the German<br />
Aerospace Center in Cologne<br />
in 2009, Professor Jörn<br />
Rittweger conducted research<br />
into a seemingly unconnected<br />
subject. “Bed-rest studies,”<br />
says the scientist. “Subjects<br />
lay in bed for 60 days or<br />
longer and we’d test training,<br />
nutrition and electrical<br />
stimulation. It simulates a lot<br />
of what happens to astronauts<br />
in space, and ultimately it led<br />
to me getting this job.”<br />
Going into space is<br />
extremely hazardous to health.<br />
With no protective atmosphere<br />
or magnetic field, exposure to<br />
radiation is increased. “On the<br />
ISS, [radiation is] 300 times<br />
higher than on Earth. On the<br />
Moon, it’s 600 times higher.”<br />
But the biggest factor – one<br />
that relates most closely to<br />
the professor’s bed studies<br />
– is gravity, or the lack of it.<br />
“Gravity is perhaps the<br />
strongest environmental<br />
stimulus since the start of<br />
our evolutionary journey.<br />
Our bodies have developed<br />
mechanisms to ensure our<br />
brains receive enough blood<br />
when we’re upright.”<br />
In zero gravity, however, up<br />
and down don’t exist. “Within<br />
hours, astronauts discharge<br />
about a litre of urine to get rid<br />
of the blood they’re no longer<br />
storing in their legs,” Rittweger<br />
says. “Low gravity also knocks<br />
the ear’s balance system off,<br />
causing nausea. It takes days<br />
for the body to suppress this<br />
‘space adaptation syndrome’;<br />
astronauts learn to keep their<br />
head still and not turn quickly.”<br />
As the head of the centre’s<br />
muscle and bone metabolism<br />
department, Rittweger’s<br />
prime focus is clear. “Of the<br />
almost 500 muscles in our<br />
body, almost half support<br />
standing, walking or running,<br />
and muscles only grow and<br />
develop strength when they<br />
meet resistance,” he explains.<br />
With the lack of gravity on the<br />
ISS, astronauts aren’t pulled<br />
to the ground; there’s no<br />
HONE<br />
Striving for a celestial body<br />
How does an astronaut maintain an out-of-this-world physique? Here’s the rocket science…<br />
resistance, and muscle<br />
atrophy sets in.” The human<br />
body, he says, renews around<br />
one to two per cent of its<br />
muscle mass per day, but in<br />
space (or long periods of bed<br />
rest) it’s shed rather than<br />
gained. And the same happens<br />
to your bones: “Leg bones<br />
lose about one per cent of<br />
their mass per month.”<br />
The solution isn’t simply<br />
sending astronauts into orbit<br />
bulked up. “We channel<br />
calcium through our kidneys.<br />
If an astronaut increases bone<br />
mass before a trip, they’ll lose<br />
more [calcium], which can lead<br />
to kidney stones. You don’t<br />
want that to happen in space.”<br />
There’s also the effect on<br />
metabolism: astronauts have<br />
higher rates of adult-onset<br />
diabetes, meaning an increase<br />
in their blood sugar. Blood-fat<br />
levels increase, too, and there<br />
is a danger of atherosclerosis<br />
Above: Professor Jörn<br />
Rittweger of the German<br />
Aerospace Center; top:<br />
European Space Agency<br />
astronaut Samantha<br />
Cristoforetti in training<br />
“Nowadays,<br />
astronauts return<br />
to Earth in much<br />
better shape”<br />
[plaque build-up on artery<br />
walls that can cause blood<br />
clots, strokes or heart failure].”<br />
These changes may not<br />
cause immediate problems<br />
while the astronaut is in<br />
space, but they become a real<br />
issue once back on Earth.<br />
“There are doctors for that,”<br />
says Rittweger, “but it would<br />
make Mars missions tricky.<br />
They could last up to two-anda-half<br />
years, and medical care<br />
is hard to come by on Mars.”<br />
This is why Rittweger and<br />
his team have created a<br />
comprehensive workout that<br />
can be done in space.<br />
The right stuff<br />
“It’s not easy to recreate the<br />
important stimulus for our<br />
three largest muscle groups<br />
– the back extensors, glutes<br />
and leg muscles – which<br />
account for a third of our body<br />
mass,” says Rittweger. This<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 89
VENTURE<br />
Fitness<br />
has led much experimentation.<br />
“In the 1970s, the Russians<br />
relied on chest expanders;<br />
their elasticity generates<br />
resistance. Endurance sports<br />
were also popular that decade<br />
– that’s why we still see the<br />
exercise bike and treadmill on<br />
the space station. But cycling<br />
in space isn’t straightforward<br />
– there isn’t the force to keep<br />
you in the saddle, and it takes<br />
practice to control your upperbody<br />
inertia. Astronauts have<br />
to be locked to the pedals.<br />
It’s more for variety than<br />
muscle gain and will probably<br />
be culled soon.”<br />
Practicality isn’t the only<br />
downside to endurance<br />
training. “You also need<br />
shockproofing. It would be<br />
a disaster if the vibrations<br />
damaged the space station.<br />
You can’t just drill a lug into<br />
the ISS wall, attach a rubber<br />
band, and start practising<br />
jumps.” As such, spring-based<br />
or even robotic dampers are<br />
used. “But experts agree that<br />
we should now rely on<br />
resistance training instead.”<br />
These days, gym junkies on<br />
the ISS mainly use a system<br />
known as ARED (Advanced<br />
Resistive Exercise Device),<br />
which uses vacuum tubes and<br />
flywheel cables to simulate<br />
free-weight exercises such as<br />
squats and deadlifts. “Two<br />
hours a day, six days a week,<br />
as a rule,” says Rittweger.<br />
“In the past, fitness was the<br />
first thing to bite the dust if<br />
time was short. Russian and<br />
American doctors have<br />
gushed about how astronauts<br />
now return to Earth in much<br />
better shape.”<br />
Exercising in space is also<br />
crucial for mental wellbeing:<br />
“Physical exertion generates<br />
messenger substances in<br />
your muscles such as<br />
interleukin-6 or BDNF [brainderived<br />
neurotrophic factor].<br />
The former sets the energy<br />
“Using an exercise<br />
bike in space isn’t<br />
straightforward”<br />
To fitness and beyond<br />
Isolation and cabin fever are standard for an<br />
astronaut, but a recent problem for many of us<br />
on Earth. These three exercises from European<br />
Space Agency fitness expert Nora Petersen will<br />
help you stay fit when space is an issue…<br />
The rolling cucumber<br />
Target areas: core and body control<br />
Lie face down, legs and arms stretched out, with<br />
only your belly touching the floor. Roll onto your<br />
back, then onto your belly again, with your limbs<br />
outstretched. Adjust reps according to fitness.<br />
Squats with weights<br />
Target areas: legs and core/back<br />
Place a barbell on your shoulders and bend your<br />
knees, keeping your back straight, knees behind<br />
your heels, and maintaining body tension. Adjust<br />
the weight and reps to your fitness level.<br />
Rowing leant forward<br />
Target areas: back and shoulders<br />
Lift the dumbbell, keeping your back straight as<br />
if doing a dead lift. Raise it to your chest while in<br />
a forward-leaning position. Keep your elbows<br />
close to your body. As with the squats, adjust<br />
the weight and reps to your level of fitness.<br />
balance between the liver and<br />
fatty tissue, and we need the<br />
latter for the brain. Isolation<br />
and a lack of movement<br />
change its internal structures<br />
responsible for learning and<br />
behaviour. That can lead to<br />
listlessness, irritation, and<br />
lapses in concentration.<br />
Sport on the space station<br />
can reduce stress. Ernest<br />
Shackleton was aware of this.”<br />
Rittweger’s reference to<br />
the legendary Arctic explorer,<br />
much like his studies into<br />
bed rest, are highly pertinent<br />
to space travel. “Polar<br />
expeditions are some of the<br />
most challenging mankind<br />
has ever undertaken, and<br />
most have gone wrong,” he<br />
explains. “Shackleton brought<br />
back all of his expedition<br />
members alive. We know from<br />
his accounts that even in the<br />
harshest conditions they<br />
went out for an hour’s exercise<br />
each day. That’s probably<br />
what saved them.”<br />
One giant leap<br />
The professor’s team are<br />
always looking for ways of<br />
improving astronaut fitness,<br />
and the latest involves<br />
jumping. “It exercises the<br />
entire extensor and flexor<br />
chain in the back and legs.<br />
We attach the astronaut to a<br />
slide that allows freedom of<br />
movement but prevents them<br />
whacking against the wall. If<br />
all goes to plan, we’ll try it<br />
on parabolic flights here on<br />
Earth in about two years, and<br />
on the space station soon<br />
after.” Crucially, it needs to be<br />
enjoyable: “Imagine being on<br />
a flight to Mars and having to<br />
find the motivation to work<br />
out every morning.”<br />
But no matter how<br />
astronaut fitness systems<br />
evolve, there’s one side<br />
effect that is unlikely to be<br />
eradicated. “Sweat,” says<br />
Rittweger. “It’s more<br />
unpleasant than on Earth<br />
because it doesn’t roll down<br />
your body. And there’s no<br />
post-workout shower, either.<br />
You have to clean yourself<br />
with Wet Wipes.”<br />
ESA/NASA FLORIAN STURM TOM MACKINGER<br />
90 THE RED BULLETIN
10 ISSUES<br />
newsstand.co.uk/<br />
theredbulletin<br />
£20<br />
BEYOND THE ORDINARY<br />
The next issue is out on Tuesday 11 May with London Evening Standard.<br />
Also available across the <strong>UK</strong> at airports, universities, and selected supermarkets and retail stores.<br />
Read more at theredbulletin.com<br />
JAANUS REE / RED BULL CONTENT POOL
VENTURE<br />
Gaming<br />
PLAY<br />
Game<br />
your<br />
career<br />
Playing video games<br />
for a living isn’t something<br />
a careers advisor would<br />
recommend. For that<br />
advice, you need a proven<br />
esports superstar<br />
Right now, students across<br />
the world are studying for a<br />
big test, but not the kind you’d<br />
expect. <strong>Red</strong> Bull Campus<br />
Clutch is a global esports<br />
tournament for universityaged<br />
players competing in<br />
VALORANT, a tactical teambased<br />
first-person shooter.<br />
Before it had even launched<br />
last year, the first livestreamed<br />
playtest broke the<br />
record for the most hours<br />
of a single game watched in<br />
a day (34 million, with 1.7<br />
million concurrent spectators<br />
at one point). It has grown<br />
into one of the biggest<br />
esports, drawing star players<br />
from rival games such as<br />
Fortnite and Overwatch.<br />
Campus Clutch<br />
competitors might not be<br />
in the same league, but the<br />
winning teams from each<br />
country will play off in May’s<br />
world final for a prize of<br />
€20,000 and a state-of-theart<br />
gaming hub for their<br />
campus. It might also<br />
kickstart a lucrative career<br />
they hadn’t previously studied<br />
for – pro esports athlete.<br />
Jacob ‘pyth’ Mourujärvi<br />
(pictured, right) could teach<br />
them a thing or two. The<br />
27-year-old Swede, part<br />
of the elite G2 Esports team,<br />
is one of the world’s best<br />
VALORANT players, but nine<br />
years ago he was studying IT<br />
at school. “I had no career<br />
ideas, but I enjoyed working<br />
with computers,” he says.<br />
He was playing the newly<br />
released Counter-Strike: Global<br />
Offensive at the time when<br />
some fellow players asked him<br />
to join a team. “Now I work<br />
with computers every day.”<br />
Here are some valuable<br />
lessons pyth learned on his<br />
unorthodox career path…<br />
Focus your passion<br />
When he left education at 18,<br />
Mourujärvi was playing CS:GO<br />
for 15 hours a day. “Sleeping<br />
at 8am, waking at 5pm and<br />
“There are<br />
no shortcuts<br />
– you have<br />
to build your<br />
way up”<br />
Sharp shooters: VALORANT<br />
characters Phoenix (left) and Jett<br />
grinding again,” he recalls.<br />
“But when I knew there could<br />
be a career in it, I changed my<br />
routine and began thinking<br />
like a pro. I also stopped shittalking.<br />
I’ve been a nice guy<br />
for 14 years now.”<br />
Play to your strengths<br />
Pyth is a master of ‘clutch’ play<br />
– the ability to turn a game<br />
around in the final seconds –<br />
which he proved this February<br />
when G2 won the first <strong>Red</strong> Bull<br />
Home Grounds competition,<br />
and earlier in his career when<br />
he singlehandedly defeated<br />
rivals Ninjas in Pyjamas in a<br />
2014 four-against-one CS:GO<br />
match. Two years later, he<br />
was playing for them. “Prove<br />
yourself and people will see<br />
you,” he says. “But there are<br />
no shortcuts – you have to<br />
build your way up. And have<br />
fun or you’ll get nowhere.”<br />
Exit your comfort zone<br />
In 2015, pyth explored<br />
uncharted territory, helping<br />
to build new Canadian CS:GO<br />
team Luminosity Gaming.<br />
“I was teamless and wanted<br />
to prove myself,” he says.<br />
“I learned a lot. Before, I was<br />
just shooting and focused<br />
on good stats; I didn’t talk<br />
a lot. But I became a better<br />
team player, more open and<br />
honest.” This successful move<br />
inspired another one when<br />
he left CS:GO. “I was caught<br />
in a bad cycle with teams<br />
I didn’t believe in. I thought,<br />
‘I’m going to gamble at being<br />
one of VALORANT’s best<br />
players.’ It was a challenge<br />
and it was awesome.”<br />
Avoid toxicity<br />
“The people who hate on you<br />
are the loudest,” says pyth.<br />
“Playing CS:GO, I was abused<br />
on Twitter and got death<br />
threats mid-game. I practised<br />
some focusing exercises, but<br />
then forgot to do them.” He<br />
turned to training software to<br />
shut out stress – “I’d practise<br />
shooting ranges in [training<br />
program] AimLab, with music<br />
on to get good vibes” – but<br />
the answer lay in a change<br />
of scene. “VALORANT has<br />
one of the most supportive<br />
fanbases,” he says, adding<br />
that good workmates are also<br />
vital. “In G2, we’re friends in<br />
and out of the game.”<br />
Look ahead<br />
At 27, Mourujärvi is an esports<br />
veteran. But he’s confident<br />
that when his competitive<br />
time is up, his career won’t be.<br />
“I still want to work in esports,<br />
maybe as a coach. A lot of<br />
players just practise their aim<br />
every day, but they need to<br />
understand teamwork and<br />
strategy. You can’t just have<br />
the same players in the team.<br />
It’s like how [Premier League<br />
football team] Liverpool<br />
became better when they<br />
bought [defender] Virgil<br />
van Dijk. He’s not an official<br />
captain, but he brought<br />
leadership and confidence<br />
that fed into the team. That’s<br />
a good quality to have.”<br />
VALORANT is on Microsoft<br />
Windows; playvalorant.com.<br />
Check out the latest <strong>Red</strong> Bull<br />
Campus Clutch heats at<br />
redbull.com. Follow pyth at<br />
twitch.tv/pyth<br />
YUNG ELDR JOE ELLISON<br />
92 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Gaming<br />
Cover your tracks:<br />
you can also buy<br />
a silicon skin<br />
(pictured far left)<br />
to protect your<br />
Pocket Operator<br />
TEENAGE ENGINEERING TOM GUISE<br />
COMPOSE<br />
Beat it up<br />
Don’t be fooled by the<br />
toy-like looks – this mini synth<br />
packs a Dragon Punch<br />
Modular synthesisers – electronic<br />
musical instruments that can be linked<br />
to sample, create and manipulate<br />
sounds – have been around since the<br />
1950s, when they were as big as a<br />
fridge. Street Fighter II, released in<br />
1991, was the first fighting video game<br />
to sport ‘combos’ – strings of combat<br />
moves. Teenage Engineering is a brain<br />
trust of Swedish engineers who make<br />
cool, retro-styled music gear, and this<br />
is their love letter to all of the above.<br />
Their Pocket Operator synths are a<br />
masterclass in stripped-down design:<br />
a circuit board with a flipstand, two<br />
AAA batteries, and a pair of 3.5mm<br />
jacks on the back. On the front is a grid<br />
of buttons, two knobs and a mic to<br />
create 16 sequences of 16 sounds to<br />
record a 256-step tune or perform an<br />
impressive live set. Each device has its<br />
own sound – rhythm, robot, office –<br />
represented by vintage Nintendo-style<br />
graphics on the LCD display. Connect<br />
them together and you have a digital<br />
orchestra. And now you can add SFII’s<br />
classic ‘Shoryuken’ samples to that<br />
knockout combo. teenage.engineering<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 93
VENTURE<br />
Calendar<br />
<strong>21</strong><br />
April onwards<br />
THE HUNDRED<br />
As spectator events return, it’s set<br />
to be a glorious summer, and with<br />
the new normal comes new sports.<br />
Kicking off on July <strong>21</strong>, this 100-ball<br />
pro cricket series serves up 68 men<br />
and women’s matches across a whole<br />
month, with the biggest names<br />
taking to the crease, including Ben<br />
Stokes (below) captaining Leeds’<br />
Northern Superchargers. Priority<br />
tickets went on sale on April 7, with<br />
general sales starting April <strong>21</strong>.<br />
Birmingham, Cardiff, Leeds, London,<br />
Manchester, Nottingham and<br />
Southampton; thehundred.com<br />
31<br />
July<br />
RED BULL ILLUME 20<strong>21</strong><br />
“If you want to be a better photographer, stand in front of more interesting stuff,”<br />
veteran Nat Geo lensman Jim Richardson once said. Wise words, as anyone who has<br />
contributed to global photography contest <strong>Red</strong> Bull Illume can attest. This biennial<br />
showcase attracts some of the most incredible action-sports and adventure moments<br />
captured on film (59,551 images were entered in 2019) then takes them on a world tour<br />
(pictured: the 2020 tour stop in Vancouver). Now, 20<strong>21</strong>’s Image Quest has begun. The<br />
submission deadline is July 31, with winners announced in November. redbullillume.com<br />
13<br />
April onwards<br />
ONE AT A TIME<br />
When it comes to slopestyle MTB,<br />
Brett Rheeder is perhaps the<br />
greatest there is. The 28-year-old<br />
Canadian has four slopestyle world<br />
titles, an X-Games gold medal and<br />
seven Crankworx victories, but in<br />
2018 he faced one of his toughestever<br />
seasons, struggling with a longterm<br />
knee injury. Spectators often<br />
only see the performance on the<br />
day, but this film, following Rheeder<br />
through that tumultuous year, is a<br />
candid look at the pains an athlete<br />
endures for their craft. redbull.com<br />
94 THE RED BULLETIN
VENTURE<br />
Calendar<br />
13<br />
April onwards<br />
NATURAL SELECTION:<br />
JACKSON HOLE<br />
13<br />
April to late June<br />
THE LUNA DRIVE-IN<br />
If there’s one good thing to emerge<br />
from social distancing, it’s the<br />
revival of the drive-in cinema. But<br />
banish throwback images of Grease<br />
from your mind; The Luna Cinema<br />
delivers state-of-the-art outdoor<br />
screens, in-car digital sound and<br />
click-and-collect food-and-drink<br />
service. Among the films being<br />
shown are Wonder Woman 1984 –<br />
one of the first chances to see it on<br />
a big screen since its December<br />
release – Pixar’s Onward, Joker<br />
and, of course, Grease. Venues<br />
across the <strong>UK</strong>; thelunacinema.com<br />
Travis Rice dreams big. The 38-yearold<br />
snowboarder burst onto the<br />
competitive scene at the age of 18,<br />
with no sponsor, by dropping a<br />
gargantuan backside rodeo over a<br />
36m gap at a place called Mammoth<br />
Mountain. But his biggest dream was<br />
to launch the ultimate backcountry<br />
freestyle competition in his hometown.<br />
This February, Jackson Hole, Wyoming,<br />
saw 24 of the best snowboarders<br />
battle across 16 acres of mountain –<br />
and, of course, Mother Nature served<br />
up large, tipping 1.2m of deep powder<br />
on day two. Check out the weekend’s<br />
mightiest moments. redbull.com<br />
MASON MASHON/RED BULL CONTENT POOL, THE HUNDRED, DEAN BLOTTO GRAY/<br />
RED BULL CONTENT POOL, MARCOS FERRO/RED BULL CONTENT POOL<br />
13<br />
April to late May<br />
THE MERMAID’S<br />
TONGUE<br />
Pre-lockdown, you had escape<br />
rooms, immersive theatre, and<br />
murder mysteries. Now, the latest<br />
must-have group experience is<br />
the online sleuthing show: a blend<br />
of live performance, interactive<br />
role-play, team puzzle-solving<br />
and taut thriller, played through<br />
your computer. Having launched<br />
last October with an initial sell-out<br />
three-week run, the show has now<br />
extended bookings until at least<br />
late May. themermaidstongue.com<br />
13<br />
April onwards<br />
RED BULL BATTALA DE LOS GALLOS 2020<br />
It’s helpful, though not essential, to understand Spanish to gain the most enjoyment<br />
from this contest – for a start, you’d already know that the name means ‘Battle of the<br />
Roosters’. The world’s biggest freestyle rap competition draws thousands of spectators<br />
from across Latin America to witness the crema de crema of Spanish-speaking MCs<br />
spitting rhymes. At least, it would most years. For 2020, an audience-free, greenscreen<br />
arena was built in the Dominican Republic, so contestants battle amid virtual<br />
deserts and mountains. The backdrops are fake, but the lyrics are real. redbull.com<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 95
GLOBAL TEAM<br />
THE RED<br />
BULLETIN<br />
WORLDWIDE<br />
The <strong>Red</strong><br />
<strong>Bulletin</strong> is<br />
published in six<br />
countries. This is the<br />
cover of our French<br />
edition for May, which<br />
features the stunning<br />
skate photography of<br />
New Zealand-born<br />
lensman Jake Darwen<br />
For more stories<br />
beyond the ordinary,<br />
go to: redbulletin.com<br />
The <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> <strong>UK</strong>.<br />
ABC certified distribution<br />
145,193 (Jan-Dec 2020)<br />
Head of The <strong>Red</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />
Alexander Müller-Macheck, Sara Car-Varming (deputy)<br />
Editors-in-Chief<br />
Andreas Rottenschlager, Andreas Wollinger (deputy)<br />
Creative Directors<br />
Erik Turek, Kasimir Reimann (deputy)<br />
Art Directors<br />
Marion Bernert-Thomann, Miles English, Tara Thompson<br />
Designers<br />
Martina de Carvalho-Hutter, Cornelia Gleichweit,<br />
Kevin Goll<br />
Photo Editors<br />
Eva Kerschbaum (manager), Marion Batty (deputy),<br />
Susie Forman, Tahira Mirza, Rudi Übelhör<br />
Digital Editors<br />
Christian Eberle-Abasolo (manager),<br />
Lisa Hechenberger, Elena Rodriguez Angelina,<br />
Benjamin Sullivan<br />
Head of Audio<br />
Florian Obkircher<br />
Special Projects<br />
Arkadiusz Piatek<br />
Managing Editors<br />
Ulrich Corazza, Marion Lukas-Wildmann<br />
Publishing Management<br />
Ivona Glibusic, Bernhard Schmied, Anna Wilczek<br />
Managing Director<br />
Stefan Ebner<br />
Head of Media Sales & Partnerships<br />
Lukas Scharmbacher<br />
Head of Co-Publishing<br />
Susanne Degn-Pfleger<br />
Project Management Co-Publishing,<br />
B2B Marketing & Communication<br />
Katrin Sigl (manager), Mathias Blaha, Katrin Dollenz,<br />
Thomas Hammerschmied, Teresa Kronreif (B2B),<br />
Eva Pech, Valentina Pierer, Stefan Portenkirchner<br />
(communication)<br />
Creative Services<br />
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96 THE RED BULLETIN
NEED TO CONQUER A<br />
MOUNTAIN OF WORK?<br />
Gain insights to improve<br />
the way you work at<br />
www.wingfinder.com<br />
F R E E A S S E S S M E N T
Action highlight<br />
Done and dusted<br />
After his 14th victory in the world’s most legendary rally raid, French driver Stéphane<br />
Peterhansel (pictured here during stage three this January) could officially change<br />
his name to ‘Mr Dakar’. But then, it’s probably not worth the passport hassle, what<br />
with all the international travel he has to do. Africa, South America, Saudi Arabia...<br />
the 55-year-old has conquered them all at Dakar. See him in action at redbull.com<br />
The next<br />
issue of<br />
THE RED BULLETIN<br />
is out on<br />
May 11<br />
MARCELO MARAGNI/RED BULL CONTENT POOL<br />
98 THE RED BULLETIN