Genesis, final project Workbook by Encarni Muñoz Cabello at Marbella Design Academy
Genesis, final project Workbook by Encarni Muñoz Cabello "Neuroarchitecture is the application of neuroscience to architecture. This discipline allows us to study the cognitive-emotional state of the users in architectural spaces and, therefore, the effect that the different design variables have, in a more objective and exhaustive way. When design and architecture take into account the aspects with which the brain is comfortable, a series of physiological reactions linked to well-being are triggered. For this reason, I chose neuroarchitecture as my concept for a spa project, as it is innovative, sustainable and futuristic in terms of architecture." Marbella Design Academy - Spain - Founded 1995 - Tuition in English - BA (Hons) in Interior Architecture & Design validated programme by the University of Bedfordshire https://www.designschool.com/interior-architecture/
Genesis, final project Workbook by Encarni Muñoz Cabello
"Neuroarchitecture is the application of neuroscience to architecture. This discipline allows us to study the cognitive-emotional state of the users in architectural spaces and, therefore, the effect that the different design variables have, in a more objective and exhaustive way.
When design and architecture take into account the aspects with which the brain is comfortable, a series of physiological reactions linked to well-being are triggered.
For this reason, I chose neuroarchitecture as my concept for a spa project, as it is innovative, sustainable and futuristic in terms of architecture."
Marbella Design Academy - Spain - Founded 1995 - Tuition in English - BA (Hons) in Interior Architecture & Design validated programme by the University of Bedfordshire
https://www.designschool.com/interior-architecture/
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A FUTURE<br />
FOR MARBELLA<br />
INT63_2FMP<br />
<strong>Marbella</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Academy</strong><br />
By <strong>Encarni</strong> Muñoz <strong>Cabello</strong>
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
01 02 03<br />
07 08 09<br />
BRIEF SITE LOCATION PROBLEM<br />
INSPIRATION<br />
BOARD<br />
MATERIAL<br />
BOARD<br />
RENDERS<br />
04 05 06<br />
10 11<br />
12<br />
SOLUTION /<br />
CONCEPT<br />
CONCEPT<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
TECHNICAL<br />
DRAWINGS<br />
BRANDING<br />
VIDEO<br />
CONCLUSION
01<br />
m a r b e l l a<br />
The aim of this <strong>project</strong> was to design a future for <strong>Marbella</strong> to the original<br />
<strong>project</strong> proposal from 2008 called ¨ La Bajadilla ¨.<br />
<strong>Marbella</strong>´s fishing port ¨ La Bajadilla ¨ was planned to be transformed into<br />
a new sleek, high-tech marina, which would expand the capacity of the<br />
existing port, allowing luxury cruise liners as a higher class of society to<br />
dock <strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> is considered one of the most luxurious places in the world.<br />
Figure 1<br />
The aim of this <strong>project</strong> was to design a future for <strong>Marbella</strong> to the original <strong>project</strong> proposal from<br />
2008 called ¨ La Bajadilla ¨.<br />
BRIEF<br />
<strong>Marbella</strong>´s fishing port ¨ La Bajadilla ¨ was planned to be transformed into a new sleek, high-tech<br />
marina, which would expand the capacity of the existing port, allowing luxury cruise liners as a<br />
higher class of society to dock <strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> is considered one of the most luxurious places in the world.<br />
1<br />
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02<br />
<strong>Marbella</strong> remains one of the most luxurious cities in Spain, a place where every year millionaires<br />
from around the world meet to spend their holidays and enjoy all the delights offered <strong>by</strong><br />
this beautiful city. Well-known is Puerto Banus, situ<strong>at</strong>ed a few kilometres from <strong>Marbella</strong>.<br />
The contract to enlarge <strong>Marbella</strong>´s La Bajadilla marina has been awarded to Nasir Bin Abdullah & Sons.<br />
This temporary consortium was headed <strong>by</strong> Sheikh Abdullah Al-Thani, a member of the<br />
Q<strong>at</strong>ari royal family and owner of Malaga FC. With a cost of €84 million this would be the<br />
first harbour development in Andalucía th<strong>at</strong> is funded with both public and priv<strong>at</strong>e money.<br />
The main characteristic of this <strong>project</strong> was to reinterpret its goal, strengthening it<br />
and qualifying it as a str<strong>at</strong>egic “new centrality” both in its urban and territorial scale.<br />
The construction of a spectacular exterior dyked formed in a circle<br />
of a 911m and surrounding the whole area of the current port.<br />
The plot I chose was the triangular plot because it is the one with the best access from the sea, it<br />
has good views and it is the most interesting plot of the port because of its shape, with which I can<br />
challenge myself, as it is not a simple square or rectangle.<br />
My area to work with was 37m x 52m x 63m allowing me to have around 1355m2.<br />
SITE LOCATION<br />
LA BAJADILLA<br />
Figure 2<br />
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03<br />
MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS<br />
ANXIETY AND STRESS DISORDER: THE EVILS OF THE 21ST CENTURY<br />
According to st<strong>at</strong>istics from the World Health Organiz<strong>at</strong>ion (WHO) there were some<br />
264 million people affected <strong>by</strong> anxiety and stress disorders worldwide, a p<strong>at</strong>hology<br />
th<strong>at</strong> in Spain, the health authorities recognize has grown <strong>by</strong> 15% since 2005.<br />
Also, after the pandemic anxiety and stress disorder have worsened, becoming as one of the<br />
biggest problems in society nowadays. The figures have tripled compared to the previous year,<br />
increasing to 22%. So, I asked myself:<br />
Have you ever thought about all the time th<strong>at</strong> we spend inside buildings?<br />
The WHO calcul<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> it’is between 80% and 90% of the time th<strong>at</strong> we are awake, which is why<br />
it is so important th<strong>at</strong> our emotional and physical health is considered when these places are<br />
designed. Also, the pandemic has highlighted the environmental influence on emotional health.<br />
80% 90%<br />
problem<br />
For this reason I wanted to focus on the design of the building because it is crucial to solve these<br />
problems and the well being of the humans.<br />
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04<br />
S P A C E N T E R<br />
The idea to solve my problem was to cre<strong>at</strong>e a Spa Center, in which people can relax and enjoy.<br />
WHY A SPA CENTER ?<br />
SOLUTION - CONCEPT<br />
A Spa center is a perfect place in which you can relax, rest, clear your mind<br />
and connect with your soul. As a function for my building this is the solution<br />
but in terms of design the solution to my problem is neuroarchitecture.<br />
N E U R O A R C H I T E C T U R E<br />
THE FUTURE OF ARCHITECTURE<br />
Neuroarchitecture is the applic<strong>at</strong>ion of neuroscience to architecture. This discipline allows us<br />
to study the cognitive-emotional st<strong>at</strong>e of the users in architectural spaces and, therefore,<br />
the effect th<strong>at</strong> the different design variables have, in a more objective and exhaustive way ”.<br />
A rel<strong>at</strong>ionship th<strong>at</strong> is based on the fact th<strong>at</strong> the artificial element has a significant impact on the<br />
mind and the entire psycho-emotional system. “Neuroscience analyzes the functioning and behavior<br />
of the human brain and architecture cre<strong>at</strong>es spaces for the human being, th<strong>at</strong> is the connection.<br />
When design and architecture take into account the aspects with which the brain is<br />
comfortable, a series of physiological reactions linked to well-being are triggered.<br />
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04<br />
This new branch of architecture, in which it work hand in hand with<br />
scientists, seeks to understand how the environment modifies our emotions,<br />
thoughts or behaviors. It is closely linked to sustainable architecture.<br />
Neuroarchitecture develops how built space affects cognitively. For this reason, n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />
and sustainable spaces will always be more beneficial for our health and, of course for<br />
the environment.<br />
SOLUTION - CONCEPT<br />
Neuroarchitecture establishes key aspects when configuring spaces to ensure th<strong>at</strong> the mind<br />
is relaxed. Lighting, green areas, colors and ceilings are the keys of neuroarchitecture.<br />
-Lighting: Light <strong>at</strong>tracts the human being, so it is a key element th<strong>at</strong> will<br />
guide the individual in his experience in the building. N<strong>at</strong>ural light helps<br />
people to concentr<strong>at</strong>e and cre<strong>at</strong>es a kinder environment than artificial light.<br />
-Green Spaces: Together with n<strong>at</strong>ural light, human contact with green<br />
areas helps to open the mind, increase concentr<strong>at</strong>ion and promote calm.<br />
The views to the outside of the buildings improve the mood of the people.<br />
-Colors: Colors influence and condition people's moods, so it is essential to study<br />
the effect of different shades on our brain and thus use them in the most efficient<br />
way. Green, blue, yellow and pink tones close to n<strong>at</strong>ure reduce stress, increase<br />
the feeling of comfort and affect the perception of space as a healthy building.<br />
-Ceilings: High ceilings reduce stress and the feeling of being enclosed. Also<br />
the sharp angles of the buildings favor the appearance of stress or anxiety,<br />
however, the curves or soft contours give us a feeling of security and comfort.<br />
- Architectural Elements: The marked angles of the buildings favor the appearance of stress<br />
or anxiety in the face of curves or soft contours th<strong>at</strong> give us a feeling of security and comfort.<br />
LIGHTING<br />
CEILINGS<br />
ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENTS<br />
GREEN SPACES<br />
COLORS<br />
Figure 3 Figure 4<br />
Figure 5 Figure 6<br />
Healthy buildings are not only those th<strong>at</strong> use m<strong>at</strong>erials th<strong>at</strong> are beneficial to the n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />
environment and human beings. It is also essential to achieve the best synergies between<br />
the human and structural factors of buildings to build efficient and happy spaces.<br />
For this reason, I chose neuroarchitecture as my concept and solution. It is perfect as concept and<br />
solution because it is innov<strong>at</strong>ive, sustainable and futuristic in terms of the future of archirecture.<br />
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so<br />
05<br />
CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT<br />
This is my plot, in<br />
which I wanted to<br />
take advantage as<br />
much as possible.<br />
After th<strong>at</strong>, I added a<br />
slope on the roof to<br />
play with a sunlight<br />
str<strong>at</strong>egy, to get n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />
light from anywhere<br />
in the building.<br />
I curved the edges to<br />
avoid straight lines and<br />
have curved lines as my<br />
concept. Curved lines<br />
reduce stress and give<br />
safety and comfort.<br />
Finally, I divided<br />
the building into 3<br />
differents<br />
volumes,<br />
to obtained more<br />
n<strong>at</strong>ural ligth, more<br />
open spaces and also<br />
play with the sunlight<br />
str<strong>at</strong>egy and the<br />
height of the ceilings.<br />
Then I converted it<br />
After, I designed an<br />
in a volume, to see<br />
open<br />
space in the<br />
better my design<br />
middle, to obtained<br />
and the building.<br />
n<strong>at</strong>ural light inside<br />
the building as<br />
much as possible.<br />
I chose this design, because it had connection with my concept, using different<br />
str<strong>at</strong>egies such as a slope to play with different heights of the ceilings, a volume<br />
divided into 3 different buildings to obtained sunlight as much as possible<br />
and<br />
curved lines th<strong>at</strong> it is one of the principles keys of neuroarchitecture.<br />
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06<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
L E G E N D<br />
1. Spa Area<br />
2. Zen Area<br />
3. Beauty Area<br />
3<br />
1<br />
2<br />
This is the site plan, in which we can appreci<strong>at</strong>e everything th<strong>at</strong> surrounding the<br />
building. Also , as you can see, we have the dimensions of the plot, 37m x 52m x<br />
63m allowing me to have around 1355m2. The building is divided into 3 diferent parts.<br />
The main part is the Spa Area, the second one is the Zen Area, then we have the<br />
Beauty Area and <strong>final</strong>ly the outdoor space, in which all the buildings are connected.<br />
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06<br />
This is the floor plan of the ground<br />
floor with all the dimensions.<br />
The Spa has 501m2, the Zen Area<br />
has 165 m2, the Beauty Area has<br />
183m2 and the outdoor area has<br />
493m2, in total we have 1355m2.<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
´<br />
´<br />
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06<br />
This is the floor plan of the ground floor<br />
in which you can see the distribution<br />
of all the differents areas. Also it is<br />
visible the harmonic and curved lines<br />
which I designed the different spaces to<br />
obtained the feeling of well being, relax<br />
and peace just looking <strong>at</strong> the building.<br />
I divided into 3 different spaces to<br />
have separ<strong>at</strong>ed areas, in which you<br />
can have different experiences.<br />
In the main building we have<br />
the spa, the sauna room, the<br />
toilets and the changing rooms.<br />
The Zen area, is more focus to connect<br />
with your soul, doing medit<strong>at</strong>ion and yoga.<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
´<br />
´<br />
The third one, is the Beauty Area,<br />
focus in beauty and aesthetic clinics.<br />
Finally we have the connection between<br />
the 3 different buildings in the middle<br />
of the plot, the outdoor area, in<br />
which people can meet and enjoy.<br />
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06<br />
This is the floor plan of the first<br />
floor<br />
with all of the dimensions<br />
of the different spaces.<br />
In this case we have just first floor<br />
in the main building the Spa Area and<br />
the Beauty Area, because the Zen<br />
space it doesn´t have enough heigh<br />
ceilings to have the feeling th<strong>at</strong> I<br />
wanted to transmit so it has just<br />
the ground floor with high ceilings.<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
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06<br />
This is the floor plan of the first floor,<br />
in which we can appreci<strong>at</strong>e the upper<br />
floor. In the Spa building we have the<br />
sauna room and the changing room. The<br />
Zen building doesn´t have first floor<br />
because of the heights of the ceilings,<br />
in which I need high celings.The Beauty<br />
Area, we havee the aesthetic clinic<br />
room in which we have more privacy.<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
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´<br />
´<br />
06<br />
´<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
This is the section AA´ in which you can see with more details the inside<br />
of the buildings, The Spa and the Zen Areas, also you can appreci<strong>at</strong>e<br />
the inclin<strong>at</strong>ion of the slope, with which I wanted the sunlight str<strong>at</strong>egy.<br />
´<br />
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´<br />
´<br />
06<br />
´<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
This is the section BB´, in which you can see with more details the<br />
inside of the Zen building<br />
and the Beauty building. Also, in this section<br />
is more visible than in the section AA´<br />
the inclin<strong>at</strong>ion of the slope.<br />
´<br />
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06<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
+ 10<br />
+ 8,28<br />
+ 7,11<br />
This is the elev<strong>at</strong>ion A, in which you can see with details how<br />
looks like the building with m<strong>at</strong>erials and all the surroundings.<br />
Also is visible the inclin<strong>at</strong>ion of the slope , as in the last sections.<br />
+ 5,30<br />
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06<br />
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS<br />
This is the section B, in which is visible the main facade of<br />
the <strong>Genesis</strong> Spa Center with all the surroundings of the Port.<br />
+ 5,30<br />
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so<br />
07<br />
inspir<strong>at</strong>ion board<br />
Figure 7<br />
Figure 8<br />
Figure 9 Figure 10<br />
I got inspired <strong>by</strong> harmonic shapes<br />
with rhythm combined with green<br />
spaces , open spaces and pink<br />
pastel tones as my concept.<br />
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08<br />
m<strong>at</strong>erial board<br />
ECOLOGICAL<br />
CONCRETE<br />
WOOD<br />
PINK PASTEL<br />
GLASS<br />
The m<strong>at</strong>erials th<strong>at</strong> I chose for my <strong>project</strong> were<br />
the<br />
ecological concrete, wood and pastel pink ecological paint.<br />
Green concrete is a form of eco-friendly concrete th<strong>at</strong> is<br />
manufactured using waste or residual m<strong>at</strong>erials from different<br />
industries, and requires less amount of energy for production.<br />
Compared to traditional concrete, it produces less carbon<br />
dioxide, and is considered cheap and more durable. The aim<br />
of using green concrete is to lessen the burden on n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />
resources, and increase dependency on recyclable m<strong>at</strong>erials.<br />
There are numerous reasons why wood is an eco-friendly<br />
option. From retaining he<strong>at</strong> to having a positive effect on our<br />
mental health, and this is one of my principle goal of design.<br />
I chose pink pastel tones because colors is a key of<br />
neuroarchitecture and has influence in our menta health<br />
depends of the tones and colors. The color pink is a relaxing<br />
color th<strong>at</strong> influences feelings, inviting them to be kind, soft and<br />
deep, and thus inducing us to feel affection, love and protection.<br />
Finally I used mirrored glass, in which if you are outside you can<br />
not see the inside, but if you are inside you can enjoy the views.<br />
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s<br />
09<br />
The reception of <strong>Genesis</strong> Spa Center, is an environment in which you enter<br />
in and you can feel peace and relax with its structure, harmonic shapes with<br />
rhythm, m<strong>at</strong>erials, colors, green spaces, n<strong>at</strong>ural light and high ceilings.<br />
It has all the principle keys of neuroarchitecure, so the goal of well being<br />
is more than achieved .The ecological concrete simul<strong>at</strong>ing a n<strong>at</strong>ural rock in<br />
the walls, the ecological concrete painted with pink pastel tones, cre<strong>at</strong>es<br />
a beautiful contrast, in which the user feel good and relax. Also the green<br />
spaces looks like if you are in the middle of the n<strong>at</strong>ure and bre<strong>at</strong>he fresh air.<br />
R E C E P T I O N<br />
RENDERS<br />
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s<br />
09<br />
<strong>Genesis</strong> Spa, is the perfect place to well being. You can enjoy the views,<br />
relax and feel the peace, reducing any type of stress and axiety.<br />
It has n<strong>at</strong>ural light thanks to its mirrored<br />
glass windows th<strong>at</strong> has one part of the facade.<br />
SPA<br />
RENDERS<br />
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s<br />
09<br />
SAUNA<br />
The sauna, is a<br />
beautiful place, in which you can feel relax<br />
looking to its harmonic shapes which have rhythm and elegance.<br />
Also all the entire room is made <strong>by</strong> wood, which transmit<br />
good feelings, having<br />
positive effects in our mental health.<br />
The massage room, is a beautiful place, in which you<br />
can have the feeling of being surrounded <strong>by</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ure<br />
and enjoy the beu<strong>at</strong>iful sunsets while you are relaxing.<br />
MASSAGE ROOM<br />
RENDERS<br />
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s<br />
09<br />
The Beauty Salon is the perfect place to take care of yourself<br />
and pamper yourself, being relaxed and enjoy the views.<br />
The outdoor area, is the common space between all the 3<br />
buildings, in which it is produced a connection between all of them.<br />
Also is the perfect place to meet and enjoy with other people.<br />
BEAUTY SALON<br />
RENDERS<br />
OUTDOOR<br />
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s<br />
10<br />
branding<br />
<strong>Genesis</strong> Spa Center is the branding of this <strong>project</strong>. <strong>Genesis</strong> meaning<br />
`` the origin or mode of form<strong>at</strong>ion of something´´ which th<strong>at</strong> means th<strong>at</strong> <strong>Genesis</strong> Spa<br />
Center is the origin of the future of architecture, from which neuroarchitecture is<br />
born, the fusion of the human mind and architecture to achieve human well-being.<br />
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11 12<br />
To see the video, clik on the link: https://youtu.be/xcS9Yh_dqUY<br />
In conclusion, I am really proud of wh<strong>at</strong> I have been able to achieve<br />
during these three years. Also, the last one, it has been more difficult<br />
than the rest of the years because I have been working while I have<br />
been studing, but <strong>final</strong>ly I am here, working and finshing my interior<br />
architecture degree. Last but not least, thank my teachers for<br />
the support and really helped me grow up and expand my learning<br />
capacity to keep achieving the best. It has been a very nice experience<br />
video<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
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FIGURE 1: https://acortar.link/wrZdx<br />
FIGURE 2: https://acortar.link/wrZdx<br />
FIGURE 3: https://acortar.link/URxGV<br />
FIGURE 4: https://acortar.link/GZkZX<br />
FIGURE 5: https://acortar.link/KvWIf<br />
FIGURE 6: https://acortar.link/y1zH1<br />
FIGURE 7: https://acortar.link/l6Nr5<br />
FIGURE 8: https://acortar.link/P535q<br />
FIGURE 9: https://acortar.link/JbIgk<br />
FIGURE 11: https://acortar.link/JbIgk<br />
The rest of the document is made my <strong>Encarni</strong> Muñoz <strong>Cabello</strong>.<br />
references<br />
By encarni muñoz cabello<br />
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