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issue 05/2021

Highlights: Fibres, Textiles, Nonwovens Biocomposites Basics: CO2-based plastics

Highlights:
Fibres, Textiles, Nonwovens
Biocomposites
Basics: CO2-based plastics

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News<br />

daily updated News at<br />

www.bioplasticsmagazine.com<br />

Arburg successfully<br />

tests Inzea PLA<br />

At its Customer Center in Lossburg, Germany, Arburg<br />

regularly carries out processing tests on biobased<br />

plastics, including the INZEA ® product family from<br />

Nurel (Zaragoza, Spain) and distributed in Germany<br />

by Biesterfeld (Hamburg). The injection moulding<br />

machine manufacturer found that the PLA compound<br />

can be used to produce high-quality parts with high<br />

process reliability and without the need for additional<br />

machine equipment.<br />

The biobased and compostable product family is<br />

based on PLA. Some types also contain a proportion<br />

of starch. Inzea is suitable for injection moulding,<br />

extrusion, and thermoforming.<br />

The product family can be used in a wide range<br />

of applications. It is suitable for food contact in<br />

accordance with Regulation (EU) 10/2011, particularly<br />

in the household segment, catering, packaging, and<br />

agriculture. Typical applications for Inzea include<br />

plastic bags, coffee capsules, bottles, and boxes. The<br />

product family can also be used in many other shortlifespan<br />

applications as well as in 3D printing.<br />

The processing test at Arburg was based on the<br />

processing parameters specified in the product datasheet.<br />

During the test the screw geometry and process<br />

parameters were varied and the resulting effects on<br />

the quality of the parts were analysed. Parameters<br />

such as the cylinder and hot-runner temperature,<br />

dosing speed, back pressure, and injection speed were<br />

investigated.<br />

The results revealed that Inzea achieved by far the<br />

best result in the materials test. Production on the<br />

basis of the parameters in the product data-sheet was<br />

reported to be problem-free, resulting in moulded parts<br />

of the highest quality with a high degree of process<br />

reliability. The effect of the moisture content was also<br />

analysed, and it was found that, although additional<br />

drying as specified in the product data-sheet was not<br />

necessary, ample drying with a vacuum dryer resulted<br />

in even better part quality. Only extreme stresses such<br />

as hot runners with long flow channels had, as would<br />

be expected, a negative impact on part quality due to<br />

thermal damage. Additional comparisons with a fossilbased<br />

ABS confirmed that Inzea offers an excellent<br />

alternative to fossil-derived materials.<br />

"There is a growing interest in alternative plastics<br />

among our customers," says Bertram Stern, Sustainability<br />

Manager at Arburg. "Depending on the application, biobased<br />

plastics offer advantages in terms of resource efficiency and<br />

disposal. With respect to processing, we've demonstrated<br />

that our Allrounder machines can be optimally adjusted to<br />

the required material-specific process parameters." MT<br />

www.arburg.com<br />

www.biesterfeld.com<br />

https://biopolymers.nurel.com<br />

Newlight and Nike<br />

partner to reduce<br />

carbon footprint<br />

Newlight Technologies (Huntington Beach, California,<br />

USA) has announced a partnership with Nike<br />

(headquartered in Beaverton, Oregon, USA) to explore<br />

the use of AirCarbon, a carbon-negative biomaterial<br />

produced by microorganisms from the ocean.<br />

Nike will explore the use of AirCarbon in a variety of<br />

applications, with the goal to advance Nike's mission<br />

to create products that are better for athletes and the<br />

planet.<br />

AirCarbon pellets and AirCarbon leather<br />

AirCarbon is currently used in fashion applications<br />

as a carbon-negative substitute to plastic and leather,<br />

including for eyewear, wallets, and bags.<br />

"AirCarbon offers an opportunity to further reduce<br />

our impact on the planet," said Nike Chief Sustainability<br />

Officer Noel Kinder. "Materials account for 70 % of Nike's<br />

total carbon footprint, and we're accelerating our efforts<br />

and exploring new opportunities in this space because,<br />

in the race against climate change, we can't wait for<br />

solutions, we have to work together to create them."<br />

Newlight uses naturally occurring microorganisms<br />

from the ocean that eat air and greenhouse gas and<br />

convert it inside of their cells into AirCarbon: an energy<br />

storage material, also known as polyhydroxybutyrate (or<br />

PHB), that is approximately 40 % oxygen from air and<br />

60 % carbon from greenhouse gas by weight. AirCarbon<br />

is certified carbon-negative by SCS Global Services,<br />

resulting in a net reduction in CO 2<br />

in the atmosphere<br />

through production, and can be melted into a range of<br />

forms, from fibre and sheet to solid shapes.<br />

"Our mission is change at scale, and there are few<br />

better partners in the world than Nike to help achieve<br />

that," said Newlight CEO, Mark Herrema. "We are<br />

excited to explore how AirCarbon can help Nike achieve<br />

its ambitious carbon-reduction goals."MT<br />

www.newlight.com<br />

generic photograph<br />

6 bioplastics MAGAZINE [<strong>05</strong>/21] Vol. 16

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