Alice Vol. 7 No.1
Ascend. Our pages in this debut issue of volume seven represent the collection of interests, ideas and challenges of being a woman in the 21st century.
Ascend.
Our pages in this debut issue of volume seven represent the collection of interests, ideas and challenges of being a woman in the 21st century.
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
OCTOBER 2021<br />
A S C E N D
[ letter from the editor ]<br />
v 7.1<br />
COVER<br />
MODEL / Ariel Yavuncu<br />
PHOTO / Rebecca Martin<br />
DESIGN / Autumn Williams,<br />
Wesley Picard<br />
Ascend.<br />
There is a common saying that the sky’s<br />
the limit, and I believe it’s because that’s what we<br />
can see. In the 19th century, women’s magazines<br />
portrayed domesticity as the one and only ideal.<br />
Today, women are breaking glass ceilings and<br />
ascending any limit put upon them. Our pages<br />
in this debut issue of volume seven represent the<br />
collection of interests, ideas and challenges of<br />
being a woman in the 21st century.<br />
When I think about my time at <strong>Alice</strong>, I<br />
hardly recognize the 18-year-old girl who started<br />
at this magazine in the Fall of 2019. <strong>Alice</strong> changed<br />
my life in so many ways. I met some of my best<br />
friends, celebrated victories, gained confidence<br />
and fed my passion for journalism.<br />
I have this same feeling when I look around<br />
the table during editorial meetings. I have had<br />
the honor of watching so many amazing women<br />
and men find their voices and use them to uplift,<br />
empower and demand change.<br />
In just a few short months, we have released<br />
more YouTube videos than ever before, started<br />
our TikTok account, gained more followers and<br />
traction on social media and released web articles<br />
more than once weekly, all while cultivating a new<br />
issue.<br />
In order to do this, every single member of<br />
our staff had to put in hours of hard work, find<br />
inspiration everywhere and learn new skills. From<br />
analyzing sneaker culture, exploring the power<br />
of welcome in the restaurant industry, helping<br />
women stay safe on college campuses to creating<br />
happy day habits, acknowledging the power of<br />
accessories and dismantling the stereotypes for<br />
women, our writers, designers, photographers,<br />
models, videographers and editors poured their<br />
hearts into creating an issue that speaks to where<br />
we are now as a society.<br />
At the beginning of each volume, the Editorin-Chief<br />
has the choice to change the direction<br />
of the magazine, and this year it only felt right to<br />
keep with the upward movement in which we were<br />
going -- in other words, to ascend.<br />
Lindsey Wilkinson<br />
[2]<br />
[3]
[ e d i t o r i a l s t a f f ]<br />
EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />
MANAGING EDITOR<br />
CREATIVE DIRECTOR<br />
DESIGN EDITOR<br />
PHOTO EDITOR<br />
ASST. PHOTO EDITOR<br />
MARKETING EDITOR<br />
FASHION EDITOR<br />
BEAUTY EDITOR<br />
LIFESTYLE EDITOR<br />
ENTERTAINMENT EDITOR<br />
FOOD & HEALTH EDITOR<br />
DIGITAL DIRECTOR<br />
SOCIAL MEDIA EDITOR<br />
ONLINE EDITOR<br />
VIDEOGRAPHY EDITOR<br />
CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />
Lindsey Wilkinson<br />
Jennafer Bowman<br />
Autumn Williams<br />
Ella Smyth<br />
Rebecca Martin<br />
Sarah Hartsell<br />
Mary Groninger<br />
Ta’Kyla Bates<br />
Beth Wheeler<br />
Cat Clinton<br />
Jeffrey Kelly<br />
Evy Gallagher<br />
Kendall Frisbee<br />
Katie Morris<br />
Sophia Surrett<br />
Laura Fecanin<br />
Bella Carpino, Caitlin Neill, Emie<br />
Garrett, Baylie Smithinson, Dani<br />
Danks, Caroline Branch, Lizzie Bowen,<br />
Kalei Burgess, Madeline Leidner,<br />
Jennifer Stroud, Jolencia Jones<br />
CONTRIBUTING DESIGN/PHOTO<br />
MODELS<br />
EDITORIAL ADVISOR<br />
ADVERTISING<br />
DIRECTOR<br />
Kayla Roberson, Kathrine Nebbia,<br />
Wesley Picard, Taylor Bryan, Sarah<br />
Smith, Baylie Smithinson, Jennifer<br />
Stroud, Grayson Byrd, Emma Kate<br />
Standard, LaDaeshai Ward<br />
Ariel Yavuncu, Sara Triplett, Lizzie<br />
Bowen, Caitlen George, Anaya<br />
Mccullum, Sophia Rivers, Julie Newton,<br />
Sara Harder, Candace Davis, Cali<br />
Dalton, De’Yonica Daniels<br />
Monique Fields<br />
Julie Salter<br />
Jessie Jones<br />
[4]<br />
Editorial and Advertising offices for <strong>Alice</strong> Magazine are located at 414 Campus Drive East, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487. The<br />
mailing address is P.O. Box 870170, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487. Phone: (205) 348-7257. <strong>Alice</strong> is published by the Office<br />
of Student Media at The University of Alabama. All content and design are produced by students in consultation<br />
with professional staff advisers. All material contained herein, except advertising or where indicated otherwise,<br />
is copyrighted © 2020 by <strong>Alice</strong> magazine. Material herein may not be reprinted without the expressed, written<br />
permission of <strong>Alice</strong> magazine.<br />
[5]
[table of]<br />
[lifestyle]<br />
Healing Heartache<br />
Happy Day Habits<br />
Taking Safety Seriously:<br />
Doorbells and (Self) Defense<br />
Cosmetic Luxury for Less:<br />
Product Dupes<br />
Expanding The Beauty<br />
Industry’s Palette<br />
Celebrity Skincare and<br />
Makeup Brands: Delivering or<br />
Damaging?<br />
Can We Talk About Crocs?<br />
[beauty]<br />
20<br />
24<br />
26<br />
[fashion]<br />
The Power of Accessories<br />
Sneakers: the Game Changers<br />
of Fashion<br />
10<br />
14<br />
16<br />
32<br />
34<br />
38<br />
[features]<br />
42<br />
44<br />
46<br />
Cut Catcall<br />
Texas’ New Abortion Law:<br />
What You Need To Know<br />
Girl Types<br />
[entertainment]<br />
54<br />
56<br />
52<br />
Worthy of Watching:<br />
The Teams Behind Celebrities<br />
Challenging and Changing the<br />
Stereotype: Female Rap<br />
Concerts Are Back And<br />
COVID-19 Never Left<br />
[food & health]<br />
62<br />
64<br />
66<br />
Realities of the American Diet<br />
The Restaurant Industry:<br />
Atmosphere, Culture and the<br />
Power of Welcome<br />
Tik Tok Toxicity<br />
[photo story]<br />
69 Womxn In Suits<br />
[contents]<br />
[6]<br />
[7]
[lifestyle]<br />
Happy Day Habits<br />
Healing Heartache<br />
Taking Safety Seriously:<br />
Doorbells and (Self) Defense<br />
10<br />
14<br />
16<br />
[8]<br />
[9]
Illustrations/ Kayla Roberson<br />
Tips for Waking Up<br />
It’s 7:00 a.m. for many when the first alarm goes off. The bed is warm<br />
and feels like a safe haven and trying to go back to sleep should be<br />
easy, but this is the moment one will often begin to have thoughts flooding the<br />
mind about what they have on the agenda that day. Each day brings a new set<br />
of obstacles and it can be daunting to think about everything that needs to be<br />
accomplished for the day. It is not always easy to wake up in the morning but<br />
starting the day with a consistent and positive routine can make life a little bit<br />
easier and waking up a little less painless.<br />
It has been proven that people are more likely to have better energy<br />
levels when they implement a routine for the day. Start by doing small tasks<br />
to reinforce healthy habits for the morning time. For those who are not too<br />
keen on routines, there are so many more options out there to help wake up in<br />
a better mood. If routines cause pressure, don’t worry. There is more than just<br />
one way to improve mental health in the morning.<br />
1<br />
According<br />
Set an alarm.<br />
to Sleep.org, it is best to set one alarm<br />
for the morning, placing the alarm clock or phone close<br />
to the nightstand. People are more inclined to hit snooze<br />
when phones or alarm clocks are sitting within arm’s<br />
reach. Putting the phone on a dresser or desk with the<br />
sound all the way up is said to be the most successful<br />
option to waking up alert rather than irritated.<br />
Listen to a happy or<br />
personal song.<br />
It is not always easy being in a good mood first<br />
thing in the morning. When one plays a song they like<br />
or listen to a favorite playlist, it starts the day on a good<br />
note. Certain songs make us want to dance and that is<br />
the kind of energy that makes mornings better. Start the<br />
day with a dance party. Moving around is a great way to<br />
get the body to wake up.<br />
3<br />
and Staying Up Stretch and exercise.<br />
By Caroline Branch<br />
It is crucial to get blood flowing early. Everyone<br />
is different when it comes to exercising so it is up to the<br />
individual’s discretion when choosing to get moving.<br />
Yoga is a fun way to include stretching into a morning<br />
routine. There is even a multitude of at-home yoga<br />
videos and classes to take! For free classes, Yoga with<br />
Adrienne is a great option, and available on YouTube.<br />
4Make a to-do list.<br />
As silly as it sounds, sometimes all one needs is<br />
a little boost to give motivation for the day. By making<br />
a to-do list, set goals and tasks to complete throughout<br />
the day. Ultimately, this makes the day seem more<br />
manageable and easier to accomplish.<br />
2<br />
[10]<br />
[11]
5<br />
LIFESTYLE<br />
Take a cold shower.<br />
Who doesn’t love a good shower in the morning?<br />
Upon waking up, taking a cold shower will energize the<br />
body and get us ready for the day. It is a nice way to make<br />
sure one stays up and feels revitalized. Cold showers also<br />
help to stimulate the mind.<br />
8<br />
Try to be creative.<br />
There are so many ways to be creative throughout<br />
the day. This is a beneficial way to stay up and pass<br />
time while also being productive. The options are<br />
limitless when it comes to creating. It can seem like an<br />
overwhelming thing to do at first, so start small. Drawing<br />
or painting something that brings joy can make us feel<br />
simultaneously productive and relaxed. Being creative<br />
has no boundaries, which means activities like making<br />
collages, pottery or even making a craft out of materials<br />
lying around the house are included.<br />
Take time out of the day to<br />
have a pamper night.<br />
Doing skincare or even painting nails can put us in<br />
the right frame of mind for the day. Prepping one’s skin<br />
can mean the world’s difference. This task even plays<br />
into better mental health. Through proper care, one can<br />
essentially end up feeling better throughout the day.<br />
6<br />
Cleaning up.<br />
Many people like to clean when stressed, but<br />
cleaning to keep the mind focused is a great option too.<br />
When the state of the home is cluttered and messy it can<br />
lead to a scatterbrained and overwhelmed state of mind.<br />
Instead of waiting to do all of the cleaning at once, go<br />
ahead and take on a single task like laundry. This can<br />
help to clear the mind and create a clear atmosphere for<br />
more productive habits.<br />
9<br />
7 10<br />
Drink water.<br />
This may sound too simple and truly, it is. When<br />
a person drinks water first thing in the morning, their<br />
energy levels tend to be higher and one can feel more<br />
awake. Yes, starting the day with a nice cup of coffee<br />
is always nice but hydrating first will make a huge<br />
difference in energy and breath.<br />
Write in a journal.<br />
Journaling has so many benefits. The cool thing<br />
about writing is that it is totally personalized. There is no<br />
right or wrong way to write. A tip to make the journaling<br />
experience better is finding a journal that speaks to<br />
us personally and writing down three things one is<br />
grateful for in the morning. Practicing to journal allows<br />
individuals to go into the day with a clear mind.<br />
“<br />
[12]<br />
I feel most productive when I clean on Sunday mornings so<br />
I start the next week on a good note,” University of Alabama<br />
junior, Laren Brown said. “It is such a simple task but makes me<br />
feel rejuvenated and it cannot get much better than that.”<br />
By implementing just one of these things life may forever be changed.<br />
Starting the morning off by taking some alone time is so important,<br />
and the University of Alabama is trying to make it easier with the new<br />
student-targeted “Get Well” app. This feature allows students to monitor<br />
their moods for the week or semester through tracking. This aims to help<br />
individuals gain awareness of their own mental health. Change won’t be<br />
easy, but by slowly starting to tweak morning routines, individuals can<br />
transform habits and ultimately, quality of life. Nobody is perfect and it<br />
will not be overnight that one can implement these standards into daytime<br />
routines, but if one remembers to take it one morning at a time it will get<br />
easier and will make a difference.<br />
[13]
LIFESTYLE<br />
Photographer/ Sarah Hartsell<br />
Heartbreak is one of the most devastating and<br />
universal experiences people of all age ranges can go<br />
through. It has been described as a dark sinking feeling<br />
within oneself when people know their relationship has<br />
come to an end despite best efforts. Unfortunately, so<br />
many of us can still recall where we were the moment we<br />
heard the words “it’s over.”<br />
It is a humanizing and demoralizing experience most<br />
can relate to. Not being wanted or feeling like we weren’t<br />
chosen can make anyone feel insecure. Breakups are<br />
a common yet brutal part of life, however, we have all<br />
experienced one, and many can attest it truly does get<br />
better.<br />
“I think so many can relate to the feeling,” University<br />
of Michigan junior journalism major Kyla Chamberlain<br />
said, “The beginning will always be the hardest part.<br />
It will get a lot worse before it gets better and that’s<br />
important to know. It just hurts. It kind of feels like it<br />
won’t get better sometimes and letting yourself feel it is<br />
the best way to cope in the beginning.”<br />
Rejection is never easy for anyone. It is one of the most<br />
brutalizing things we go through as humans and it can be<br />
damaging to one’s self-esteem and pride.<br />
“Building self-esteem is a critical part of healing<br />
yourself and your heart after a brutal breakup”, according<br />
to the website, growingself.com.<br />
“You have to have an identity outside of your<br />
partner,” sophomore Jacksonville State marketing major<br />
Ashley Keel said, “It sucks. It always will suck, but it<br />
is something a lot of people have gone through. So you<br />
roll your windows down, you sing Olivia Rodrigo, and<br />
you just hope for better. The thing about it is, everyone<br />
always says there is something better out there so<br />
when that doesn’t happen it is always hard. You always<br />
think there will be someone waiting after being left and<br />
sometimes there’s not. Sometimes there’s no one. And<br />
that’s hard.”<br />
Knowing you have a life, hobbies, interest and<br />
personality outside of our significant other is an<br />
important aspect of healing. Crying it out is also a great<br />
option but if unable to cry your mind and body’s way<br />
of healing may be different. Everywhere we go we see<br />
depictions of streaming tears, ruined makeup and sobs,<br />
but sometimes numbness occurs. Feeling numb is one of<br />
the worst feelings in the world but it is natural. It hurts. It<br />
sucks. But numbness can happen to anyone.<br />
“Sometimes you feel like you can’t cry. You just feel<br />
pain. That’s okay too. It’s not easy. No one said it was.<br />
To quote Friends, no one told you life was gonna be this<br />
way.” said senior Samford art student Madison McCay.<br />
It is important to remember, however, that pain is<br />
often art. Even when we aren’t creative people, finding<br />
some sort of creative outlet can be good for heartbreak.<br />
Writing poetry, painting a picture or even trying your<br />
hand at love songs can provide relief. These feelings<br />
can produce some of the most relatable art. If Taylor<br />
Swift can make her name through a series of heartaches,<br />
anyone can. It is important to try our best to find any<br />
motivation possible. Not only to romanticize pain but<br />
to make the most out of a situation that was entirely out<br />
of our control. No one wants to be left behind or feel as<br />
unwanted, but we must remember to take our power<br />
back in these situations.<br />
Our heartbreak could become lyrics, sonnets and even<br />
labors of love. Imagine our personal experience of grief<br />
and heartache being the reason someone else makes it<br />
through their recovery. Do not feel pressure to create<br />
during this time. Coping always has and will come in a<br />
variety of ways to people.<br />
Journaling is a healthy activity for anyone struggling<br />
with mental health of any kind, whether it be heartache,<br />
grief, loneliness, depression or anxiety according to<br />
Psychology Today. It is a way of finding an outlet to voice<br />
experiences and work on a better understanding of our<br />
feelings. A pen and paper is a companion that will always<br />
listen.<br />
Getting over heartache isn’t easy, and as history<br />
proves, heartbreakers always have and always will hurt.<br />
It is a tale as old as time, but remember, it is possible to<br />
get through this, and even possible to come out better<br />
than before. Time heals all wounds is not just a cliche line<br />
people feed each other. It really is possible to muster up<br />
the courage to make it through the experience and time<br />
is your biggest healer. One day we’ll look back and realize<br />
it has been a month. Then it will have been two months,<br />
then three, and just like that it turns to four.<br />
Before we know it we’ve survived a whole year, and<br />
remember the heartbreak club is one that will keep you<br />
in good company. It really does happen to the best of<br />
us. Give yourself time and know that the feelings will<br />
pass. Even if it leaves a mark, every scar we bare serves<br />
a lesson for us and those around us. People often say we<br />
only know what love is once we truly understand grief.<br />
Heartache is indeed, grief. We must not let anyone<br />
tell us differently. Heartache is our body’s way of<br />
remembering the death of a loved one. Someone we may<br />
have wished to build a connection with, growing and<br />
learning together, possibly for our whole lives. We are<br />
putting to rest the dreams we had for ourselves and our<br />
significant other, and the future we could have shared. It<br />
will be painful, but death always is.<br />
We must remember to allow the grief. Allow the<br />
heartbreak. It is our job to live our lives the best way we<br />
know how. We must remind ourselves the sun will come<br />
up in the morning as it always does, and eventually, we<br />
will stop reminding ourselves we got this because we will<br />
know.<br />
[14]<br />
[15]
Taking Safety<br />
Seriously:<br />
Photographer/ Jennifer Stroud<br />
Doorbells and<br />
(Self) Defense<br />
By Dani Danks<br />
There is no secret Tuscaloosa has plenty of dangers.<br />
It is because of this that it is so important to be<br />
continuously aware of how and when to practice campus<br />
safety procedures and consciously consider how the<br />
decisions one can make may affect their safety. There is<br />
undeniably more of an emphasis for women on campus to<br />
look over their shoulders but safety is universal and men<br />
should be increasingly conscientious as well. There are<br />
many tips and tricks to keep in mind to help increase safety<br />
and prevent undesirable situations.<br />
Let’s start with the popular and portable self-defense<br />
carry-on, pepper spray. Most parents tell their kids to carry<br />
pepper spray at some point in their lives, and although the<br />
solution sounds repetitive and obvious, it never hurts to be<br />
extra safe.<br />
There is also the effective and recently popularized<br />
piece, the Taser. This device may be deemed a little more<br />
intense, but sometimes it is also more convenient and<br />
impactful for possible aggressors.<br />
“I carry pepper spray on me at all times and share<br />
my location with friends,” Rachel Estreicher, a junior<br />
psychology major at The University of Alabama, said.<br />
The most common step to safety is setting up a<br />
security system. There are many options to choose from,<br />
with the most common being the Ring brand’s range of<br />
Video Doorbells, followed by Blink, an Amazon-owned<br />
company’s front door camera. Although neither companies<br />
offer student discounts they do provide customers with<br />
promotions throughout the year, the most recent being an<br />
array of special Labor Day deals.<br />
“I always make sure to lock my doors, even when I’m<br />
at home,” Estreicher said.<br />
Sadly, home security is not always enough, especially<br />
when living on or near a college campus. There are also a<br />
variety of ways to help ensure safety while out and about,<br />
whether walking to class, going out with friends or even<br />
going to the grocery store.<br />
“Living alone has made me so much more aware<br />
of my surroundings and the dangers I need to keep in<br />
mind. Tuscaloosa is a great town but such a big college<br />
attracts some unwanted consequences that we need to stay<br />
consciously aware of, ” Anna Woodson, a junior kinesiology<br />
major at the University of Alabama, said.<br />
Let us not leave out the classic, shiv. There are<br />
numerous women-owned small businesses in addition<br />
to store-bought versions of a shiv or shank. It sounds<br />
outrageous, using the prison-inspired lingo for these knifelike<br />
weapons, but think about how many people reach for<br />
their car keys when spooked while walking alone or late at<br />
night. Carrying something more effective and designed for<br />
self-protection is a great option.<br />
“I use a Birdie. It’s kind of like a rape whistle that<br />
gets louder the longer it goes off. All you have to do is pull<br />
it to activate, and it’s been one of my favorite graduation<br />
presents. My little sister has one too, and she’s only<br />
thirteen, however, she’s actually had to use hers,” Caroline<br />
Varelli, a sophomore at The University of Alabama studying<br />
communications, stated.<br />
There are so many companies that specialize in<br />
making these products both appealing to women and easy<br />
to hide from plain sight. For instance, there is a lipstick<br />
tube with a disguised taser inside and a kitty cat keychain<br />
with sharp ears, and eye holes that double as a grip to use<br />
when in a threatening situation.<br />
Want an extra step? Have a network of friends that<br />
routinely check in with each other. Sharing locations can<br />
be incredibly beneficial. It may seem weird at first that<br />
people can check where a friend is whenever they want<br />
but try picking best friends that can be trusted with that<br />
information.<br />
Lastly, never walk alone at night. Ever. Call a friend,<br />
or even Uber if necessary. If you do have to walk, keep<br />
in mind the locations of the blue phones and enhanced<br />
light paths on campus. The campus resource with this<br />
information and a map locator can be found online at The<br />
University of Alabama’s virtual interactive map.<br />
Everyone wishes the world was rainbows and<br />
butterflies but unfortunately the legend clearly states<br />
rainbows only come after a storm. It is impossible to keep<br />
away from all the bad out there in the world but it is possible<br />
to prepare as best possible for threatening situations. If<br />
one doesn’t take campus safety seriously for themselves,<br />
one should at least do it for their parents and friends, and<br />
they will surely be grateful for it.<br />
[16]<br />
[17]
[beauty]<br />
Cosmetic Luxury for Less:<br />
Product Dupes<br />
Expanding The Beauty<br />
Industry’s Palette<br />
Celebrity Skincare and<br />
Makeup Brands: Delivering<br />
or Damaging?<br />
20<br />
24<br />
26<br />
[18]<br />
[19]
Thanks to the network of the online beauty<br />
community, building a makeup kit has<br />
never been easier. While finding amazing<br />
products to use is a breeze, the challenge can be finding<br />
the right products on a budget.<br />
As wonderful as luxury makeup products<br />
can perform, consumers often can’t justify spending<br />
hundreds of dollars on items that run out quickly with<br />
regular use.<br />
Luckily, more affordable brands offer makeup<br />
comparable to their luxury counterparts. Below are<br />
some amazing replacements for products a little out of<br />
reach for the typical college makeup budget:<br />
PRIMER<br />
LUXURY: Milk Hydro Grip Primer $32<br />
DUPE: Elf Jellypop Dew Primer $10<br />
EYELINER PENCIL<br />
LUXURY: Anastasia Beverly Hills Eye Wiz<br />
$18<br />
DUPE: Morphe Micro Brow Pencil $6<br />
Makeup trends now favor a more natural brow,<br />
so the Anastasia Beverly Hills Eye Wiz ($18), became<br />
a staple in makeup artist’s kits.<br />
A great budget-friendly option would be the<br />
Morphe Micro Brow Pencil ($6). The packaging is<br />
almost identical to the Brow Wiz, including a spoolie<br />
for blending on one end and a twistable dispenser for<br />
the product on the other. The consistency is just as<br />
creamy and helps to create a more natural, fluffylooking<br />
brow.<br />
EYESHADOW PALETTE<br />
(NEUTRALS)<br />
Illustrations/ Ella Smyth<br />
PRODUCT DUPES<br />
BY KALEI BURGESS<br />
Makeup primers should provide a solid base<br />
in your makeup routine so that your products stay in<br />
place throughout any event. A popular choice is the<br />
Milk Hydro Grip Primer ($40), praised for its stickier<br />
consistency that binds well with liquid makeup<br />
formulas. However, the full size of this primer is<br />
a little pricey for only an ounce and a half of the<br />
product.<br />
A great substitute for the Hydro Grip is the<br />
E.L.F. Jellypop Dew Primer ($10). With a similar<br />
sticky consistency, this primer keeps makeup in place<br />
just as well as the Hydro Grip Infused with hyaluronic<br />
acid to keep your skin moisturized and niacinamide<br />
to reduce the size of pores, this primer has quickly<br />
become a fan favorite. TikTok makeup guru Mikayla<br />
Nogueira swears by its performance, even though her<br />
longtime favorite prior to trying the E.L.F. dupe was<br />
the Milk Hydro Grip.<br />
LUXURY: Natasha Denona Glam<br />
Eyeshadow Palette $65<br />
DUPE: LORAC Pro Palette Noire/Soliel<br />
$35<br />
A neutral eyeshadow palette is a staple in every<br />
makeup drawer for occasions ranging from everyday<br />
wear to a smokey eye. The Natasha Denona Glam<br />
Eyeshadow Palette ($65) is a premiere neutral palette<br />
because of its quality and inclusion of both matte and<br />
shimmer shades.<br />
If you’re looking for something just as<br />
creamy and blendable, the LORAC Pro Palette ($35)<br />
in both Noir and Soleil are budget-friendly options.<br />
The palettes include shimmer and matte product in<br />
each and have very similar shades as the Natasha<br />
Denona. Since LORAC launched both neutral<br />
palettes with slightly differing tones, you can choose<br />
whichever is most flattering to your skin tone and<br />
eyeshade.<br />
[20]<br />
[21]
EYELINER<br />
LUXURY: Lancome Grandiose Liner $32<br />
DUPE: NYX Epic Wear $10<br />
Whether you’re going for a bold graphic liner<br />
or a simple wing, choosing the right liquid eyeliner<br />
ensures your lines stand out from the rest of your<br />
eye makeup. The Lancome Grandiose Liner ($32) is<br />
a popular luxury liner, providing a glossy finish from<br />
a unique adjustable applicator. This liner, however,<br />
only provides .047 ounces of product.<br />
Amanda Barrett, a former Ulta employee,<br />
recommends the NYX Epic Wear Liquid Eyeliner<br />
($10) in place of the Lancome Liner.<br />
“The NYX liner is always what I directed<br />
customers to when they were looking for a great<br />
budget liner,” Barrett says. “This liner is long-lasting<br />
and doesn’t budge. I still wear this one every night<br />
out!”<br />
The great thing about the NYX Epic Wear<br />
is that its formula contains bonding polymers and<br />
silicones, making the semi-gloss finish waterproof.<br />
With more product in each container, .12 ounces, this<br />
dupe satisfies both your wallet and your eye look.<br />
MASCARA<br />
LUXURY: Too Faced Better than Sex<br />
Mascara $29<br />
DUPE: Covergirl Exhibitionist Mascara $9<br />
Not every occasion is one for false lashes, and<br />
everyone needs a go-to mascara. The Too Faced Better<br />
Than Sex Mascara ($29) exploded in popularity in<br />
2016 due to the unique shape of the applicating wand.<br />
Alex Collins, a senior at the University<br />
of Alabama, swears by the Covergirl Exhibitionist<br />
Mascara ($9) in place of the Too Faced.<br />
“The applicator is a similar hourglass shape,<br />
which helps lengthen my lashes,” Collins says. “The<br />
Too Faced mascara seems to smudge by the end of the<br />
day, but I haven’t had that issue with the Covergirl<br />
dupe!”<br />
CONCEALER<br />
LUXURY: Giorgio Armani Luminous Silk<br />
Foundation $64<br />
DUPE: L’oreal True Match Nude $14.99<br />
The Giorgio Armani Luminous Silk Foundation<br />
($64) is well regarded among makeup bloggers for<br />
providing a dewy finish with minimal cakiness. This<br />
luxury product does have an outstanding formula that<br />
is buildable and natural-looking.<br />
Influencer Mikayla Nogueira swears by this<br />
foundation but has recommended a comparable dupe:<br />
The L’oreal True Match Nude Hyaluronic Tinted<br />
Serum ($14.99). The formula is strikingly similar, and<br />
although has fewer shade options than the Armani<br />
foundation, does have a deeper shade range. This<br />
serum is 1% pure hyaluronic acid to help hydrate the<br />
skin and is buildable for more intense coverage.<br />
BRONZER<br />
LUXURY: Chanel Healthy Glow Bronzing<br />
Cream $50<br />
DUPE: Colourpop Soll Bronzer $6<br />
The Chanel Bronzing Cream ($50) receives<br />
reviews raving about its blend-ability. However, this<br />
bronzer only comes in two shades, Tan Bronze and<br />
Tan Deep Bronze.<br />
The Colourpop Sol Bronzer ($6) is another<br />
cream-based option, with a much more inclusive<br />
shade range. Although there is less product in<br />
the Colourpop dupe, each bronzer’s formula is<br />
comparable in blendability to the Chanel original.<br />
GLOSS<br />
LUXURY: Fenty Gloss Bomb, Shimmering<br />
Rose Nude $32<br />
DUPE: Maybeline Lifter Gloss, Topaz<br />
$8.99<br />
Last but not least, a full makeup kit has to have<br />
a reliable gloss that goes with any look. The Fenty<br />
Gloss Bomb ($19) in shade Shimmering Rose Nude is<br />
regarded as a neutral pink shade complimentary to all<br />
skin tones, with an ultra-glossy finish.<br />
A similar gloss, the Maybelline Lifter Gloss<br />
($8.99) in shade Topaz, is an almost identical color<br />
match! This product has a similar extra-glossy finish<br />
and includes more colors to suit a variety of skin tones<br />
and style preferences.<br />
Makeup is a way to express one’s creativity and<br />
enhance natural features. These tried and true dupes<br />
prove luxury-quality looks can be achieved without the<br />
use of luxury-priced products.<br />
[22]<br />
[23]
EXPANDING<br />
THE BEAUTY<br />
INDUSTRY’S<br />
PALETTE<br />
Illustrations/ Katie Nebbia<br />
By Beth Wheeler<br />
2021 is the year for inclusivity.<br />
Society is no longer standing for<br />
exclusion in the world, specifically the<br />
beauty industry. For years, you could only<br />
find around 3 skin tone shades darker than<br />
beige on the foundation shelf of a makeup<br />
store. Now, having a diverse range of<br />
shades is the standard.<br />
Over the last five years, certain<br />
brands have stood out to make inclusion<br />
and diversity their mission. Rihanna’s<br />
Fenty Beauty line came out swinging<br />
in 2017. She released an impressive<br />
foundation line of 40 shades (later to<br />
become 50) ranging from light to dark<br />
with all undertones represented. This<br />
would lead Rihanna to go down in history<br />
as the pioneer of inclusivity in the beauty<br />
industry.<br />
“As a black woman, there are only<br />
a handful of makeup brands that fit my<br />
specific shade. For example, Fenty Beauty<br />
by Rihanna is a great brand for people of<br />
color because the uniqueness of our skin<br />
colors is seen and validated,” Khaiah<br />
Burroughs, a University of Alabama junior<br />
and Education major, tells us about her<br />
experience finding the right shade for her<br />
and how Fenty Beauty would ease this<br />
process.<br />
An O.G. in the makeup industry<br />
with a more inclusive shade range is MAC<br />
Cosmetics. LGBTQ-owned, with a range of<br />
up to 63 shades, their motto is “All Ages,<br />
All Races, All Sexes”. In addition to being<br />
a friend to all races, they widely support<br />
organizations such as The Lesbian, Gay,<br />
Bisexual & Transgender Community<br />
Center, LA LGBT Center and the Hetrick-<br />
Martin Institute. “We promise to use our<br />
global platform to advocate for change<br />
and provide resources that advance<br />
racial equity. We’ve donated $400,000<br />
to organizations including Black Lives<br />
Matter, Equal Justice Initiative, Race<br />
Forward and UK Black Pride and continue<br />
to speak out on issues impacting the Black<br />
community,” states MAC unanimously on<br />
their site.<br />
Additionally, the emergence of<br />
small, black-owned makeup brands has<br />
sent waves through the industry. Cashmere<br />
Nicole founded her brand Beauty<br />
Bakerie in 2011, with the shade range<br />
starting with dark shades coming first-<br />
-a small yet powerful statement given<br />
the previous climate. Beauty Bakerie is<br />
made up of 8 of 16 team members being<br />
black, and explains on their website<br />
that they support organizations such as<br />
“The Black Lives Matter Movement, The<br />
Dream Act, The Muslim Ban, missing<br />
children, and human trafficking.” Not<br />
to mention, Nicole has also made it<br />
her mission to be cruelty-free and to<br />
be health-conscious in her production<br />
after her successful win against breast<br />
cancer.<br />
A rather new brand that has<br />
come onto the scene is Rare Beauty by<br />
Selena Gomez. She released a crueltyfree,<br />
vegan and diverse shade range<br />
of 48 going from light to deep. Gomez<br />
made it her mission to bridge the gap<br />
between beauty and mental health. The<br />
website states, “1% of Rare Beauty’s<br />
annual sales will go directly to the Rare<br />
Impact Fund to expand mental health<br />
services in underserved communities”.<br />
It is clear that her goal is to make<br />
everyone feel beautiful and healthy<br />
inside and out.<br />
Maybelline is a well-known<br />
staple in the makeup community.<br />
Accessible in drug stores and beauty<br />
stores, Maybelline has been servicing<br />
the makeup industry for generations.<br />
Although they have not always been<br />
the most inclusive, they were one of<br />
the first “drug store” brands to include<br />
dark shade ranges. With the emergence<br />
of brands like Fenty Beauty, they have<br />
stepped up and widened their shade<br />
range in 2017 by 16 new shades. For<br />
foundations less than $10, Maybelline<br />
has accomplished more than most<br />
drugstore brands--affordability and<br />
inclusiveness.<br />
Hope Saunders, University of<br />
Alabama junior and Criminal Justice<br />
Major, advocates by explaining, “I’m<br />
really fortunate to have the skin color<br />
that I do. For me personally, color<br />
matching isn’t very difficult. That being<br />
said, not all my brown and dark-skinned<br />
friends have this luxury, and I am all<br />
in for the beauty industry becoming<br />
more exclusive even for those with<br />
lighter skin tones. I think all women,<br />
no matter how fair or dark their skin<br />
is, should be able to find their perfect<br />
match because that’s what inclusivity is<br />
all about. Everyone deserves to feel the<br />
most beautiful!”<br />
In addition to consumers<br />
of all races, religions and sexualities<br />
demanding representation in the<br />
beauty industry, media influencers<br />
and Youtube stars have really pushed<br />
beauty brands to make a step forward.<br />
Youtuber and woman of color, Jackie<br />
Aina, is well known for calling brands<br />
out since 2008 for not being inclusive<br />
enough. Her hundreds of beauty<br />
reviews on Youtube put makeup<br />
products of all types to the test against<br />
her dark complexion. Aina, beauty<br />
Youtuber, tells Allure when asked about<br />
being a person of color in the beauty<br />
community, “We don’t appeal to light,<br />
whiter audiences, unfortunately,...”<br />
“[But] I think that people are just now<br />
realizing that it’s okay to think outside<br />
of the box and seek personalities or<br />
advice outside of your community.<br />
That’s something that I want people<br />
to actively work on, on YouTube and<br />
outside of YouTube.”<br />
Burroughs, junior at the<br />
University of Alabama and advocate<br />
for POC representation in the industry,<br />
continues on the progress being made,<br />
“The makeup industry has made<br />
significant progress in the diversity<br />
of shade ranges, but there is still<br />
more work that needs to be done. For<br />
decades, the beauty industry has always<br />
had one standard, and it was targeted<br />
towards one race.”<br />
While beauty brands are catching<br />
up with the times and becoming more<br />
inclusive by the day, there is still<br />
great progress to be made. The goal<br />
of the industry should be to break the<br />
beauty standard and celebrate people<br />
of all races, religions, sexualities and<br />
genders.<br />
[24]<br />
[25]
CELEBRITY SKINCARE & MAKEUP<br />
BRANDS: DELIEVERING OR<br />
DAMAGING?<br />
BY BAYLIE SMITHSON<br />
[26]<br />
Photographer/ Emma Kate Standard<br />
Kylie Cosmetics, KKW Beauty,<br />
Fenty Beauty, Florence by<br />
Mills, JLo Beauty, and Rare Beauty. At<br />
this point, there are rarely any celebrities<br />
without their own skincare or makeup<br />
line. Celebrity skincare and makeup<br />
brands are not a new thing, but the<br />
past couple of years, there has been an<br />
emergence of celebrities and influencers<br />
hitting their business stride. Brands have<br />
used celebrities for endorsement of their<br />
products all the way back to Maybelline<br />
in the 1920s using the faces of silent film<br />
stars to promote and sell their products<br />
(Allure). Now a century later, dozens of<br />
celebrities have their own products to<br />
endorse themselves. Let’s take a deeper<br />
look at the behind-the-scenes of those<br />
beautifully packaged celebrity products.<br />
The most notable first successful<br />
celebrity makeup brand, Iman Cosmetics,<br />
was released in 1994 by model Iman<br />
Mohamed Abdulmajid (wife of David<br />
Bowie). Since 1994, some celebrities<br />
have released makeup, skincare and nail<br />
polish lines here and there. However, the<br />
trend really took off between 2015-2017,<br />
starting with Kylie Jenner. After seeing the<br />
overarching curiosity to know what brands<br />
and colors of lip products she used in her<br />
famous Instagram posts circa 2013, Kylie<br />
created lip kits for the world to purchase<br />
and achieve her look.<br />
After the major success of her<br />
brand, more and more celebrities saw<br />
the potential for producing their own<br />
makeup lines. Throughout 2015, only two<br />
celebrities came out with makeup lines. In<br />
2017 alone, five celebrities came out with<br />
makeup brands. Many of them included<br />
celebrities that have been in the industry<br />
for ten, fifteen, even twenty years, and<br />
never mentioned a makeup brand or even<br />
interest in the products at all.<br />
What many don’t realize is,<br />
regardless of most celebrities’ words, their<br />
only input into the brand is their face and<br />
approval of products (Glamour). Each of<br />
the brands is owned by a bigger company<br />
comprised of chemists in labs formulating<br />
and creating products to then send to<br />
the celebs to decide if they approve.<br />
Sometimes, it’s the big corporations who<br />
approach the celebrity about the idea in<br />
the first place. Every celebrity sits in a<br />
makeup and hair chair before an event or<br />
even just going out to lunch with friends,<br />
and it makes sense to pick celebrities to<br />
use for the face of a beauty business. Is it<br />
really plausible that every single celebrity<br />
has grown a passion for creating their<br />
products from sitting on the makeup chair?<br />
With the explosion of social media in the<br />
past decade, more and more celebrities are<br />
being pattered with questions about their<br />
looks and how they achieve them. It isn’t a<br />
wonder why someone with 100M followers<br />
would create a brand hoping that even ten<br />
percent of that following will purchase a<br />
$20 eyeshadow palette with their name on<br />
it.<br />
Since 2020, eighteen celebrities<br />
have come out with their own brands,<br />
half of them being skincare lines. Most<br />
celebrities who initially came out with<br />
makeup brands further created a brandextension<br />
skincare line, i.e. Fenty Skin<br />
and Kylie Skin. Skincare is a completely<br />
different ballgame from makeup. Though<br />
makeup sits on and interacts with the skin,<br />
it isn’t being absorbed and used by the skin<br />
like skincare ingredients are. Of course,<br />
celebrities are not in the labs mixing their<br />
own products together themselves, but<br />
what are the risks involved with using a<br />
skincare line not being created for the<br />
right reasons?<br />
The majority of celeb audiences<br />
that they appeal to are younger, and<br />
what do most young people have? Acne,<br />
hyperpigmentation, oily skin, dry skin,<br />
the list goes on. Our skin is our biggest<br />
organ and what we put on it should be safe<br />
and effective. The tag lines such as “Clear<br />
Beautiful Skin Mask” and “Blackhead<br />
Reducing Cleanser,” and more are what<br />
draw us in, when the actual ingredients<br />
may not deliver those claims or potentially<br />
even damage the skin.<br />
Most late millennials and early<br />
gen-zers remember the Mario Badescu<br />
Rose Water spray. This refreshing facial<br />
spray promised to soothe and nourish<br />
the skin with its rosewater properties,<br />
for a comfortable $12. But, when reading<br />
the ingredient list on the back, there was<br />
no trace of rose at all, only rose fragrance<br />
[fragrance in skincare can be extremely<br />
irritating to some skin types as well<br />
(Paula’s Choice)].<br />
The trouble with celebrities<br />
producing skincare lines is that young<br />
impressionable teens will walk into their<br />
local beauty supply store and pick up a<br />
product from a brand of the person they<br />
watch on television or follow on Instagram<br />
and think it will deliver on its promising<br />
claims. There is the possibility of the<br />
skincare lines being actually harmful and<br />
not formulated correctly. With about<br />
thirty-eight celebrities bringing out their<br />
own brands from 2011-2021, what does this<br />
mean for the labs creating these products,<br />
shelving in-stores, and where is the room<br />
for anyone else? Sourcing ingredients is<br />
not cheap, and while a brand created by<br />
passionate and educated makeup/skincare<br />
experts may need it for their high quality<br />
and “worth-it” products, the sources are<br />
being dried up by celebrity brands.<br />
Not only is there overcrowding of<br />
labs, but the shelves at beauty supply<br />
stores are being filled with celebrity brands<br />
every day. What does this mean for smaller<br />
entrepreneurial brands who strive to be on<br />
Ulta or Sephora shelves, but can’t break<br />
through because only the faces on brands<br />
really sell? Overall, are celebrity skincare<br />
and makeup brands worth it? Youtuber<br />
Desi Perkins reviewed Kylie blushes and<br />
other products, showing that they do work<br />
[27]
“<br />
It is obvious when the celebrities true<br />
intentions are not to create products because<br />
they are passionate about makeup or skincare,<br />
but only to make more money.<br />
”<br />
to some extent. She exclaimed that she<br />
loved Kylie’s light pink blush called Baddie<br />
On The Block.<br />
“They’re not that much better<br />
than other liquid lipsticks--fairly drying<br />
on the lip. I also feel like the liquid lip<br />
trend is just dying out, which isn’t good for<br />
Kylie’s brand,” Adora Edwards, a Shelton<br />
State sophomore and makeup-aficionado<br />
explains<br />
Some celebrity brands are of<br />
exceptional quality. But, there is evidence<br />
that shows the majority of the products<br />
are not worth spending your hardearned<br />
money on, as they are not safe<br />
or completely ineffective. It is obvious<br />
when the celebrities true intentions are<br />
not to create products because they are<br />
passionate about makeup or skincare,<br />
but only to make more money. While<br />
considering what brands to buy from, it is<br />
crucial to buy from brands with credible<br />
CEOs, product specialists and product<br />
developers.<br />
Celebrities brands aren’t going<br />
anywhere, and this is not helping that<br />
shelves are starting to be stocked by<br />
which trend is hottest at the moment. So<br />
what’s next? Celebrity car companies?<br />
Celebrity supermarkets? Celebrity fastfood<br />
chains? It’s anyone’s guess. Overall,<br />
it is the consumer’s right to purchase from<br />
whomever they want, but it is best to be<br />
educated on the reality behind the items<br />
they’re buying in order to make a proper<br />
decision on whether to give the brand their<br />
money or not.<br />
[28]<br />
[29]
[fashion]<br />
Can We Talk About Crocs?<br />
The Power of Accessories<br />
Sneakers: the Game<br />
Changers of Fashion<br />
32<br />
34<br />
38<br />
[30]<br />
[31]
CAN WE TALK ABOUT<br />
C R O C S ?<br />
By Lizzie Bowen<br />
Photographer/ Rebecca Martin<br />
For anyone that grew up in the 2000’s, Crocs<br />
were the shoe. For a lot of Gen Z (1997-2012)<br />
the thoughts of Crocs come with memories of water<br />
parks, school days and summer fun, however, Crocs<br />
began receiving the meme treatment around 2010. This<br />
can be equated to the variety of fur and heel Crocs.<br />
“All I remember is Crocs were huge when I was a<br />
kid and I don’t remember when they went away or when<br />
they came back, but they were huge. It might’ve been<br />
when Post Malone came out with his line of crocs,” said<br />
senior anthropology major at UA, Natalie Jarom.<br />
Now, college campuses have become a swamp of<br />
Crocs. Mainstream artists like Post Malone can be given<br />
the credit for Crocs comeback. Post Malone’s line of crocs<br />
launched on December 8th, 2020. Post Malone was at<br />
the height of his career when he released the Croc shoes<br />
line and the shoes sold out within two minutes, according<br />
to CNN.<br />
Post Malone wasn’t the only one to represent<br />
the shoe. Nicki Minaj, Pharrell, Shaq, Justin Bieber,<br />
and Rihanna were all seen recently sporting the shoe.<br />
According to Esquire, crocs have made their official<br />
comeback.<br />
This can somewhat be attributed to the popularity<br />
of Croc shoes amongst college students. Post Malone’s<br />
target audience is young adults aged 18-25. The<br />
popularity of Crocs amongst college students, young<br />
adults, and teenagers is recognized by the founder of<br />
Crocs, CEO Andrew Rees.<br />
Rees recognizes that it is predominantly youth<br />
that are consuming the Crocs products, predominantly<br />
teenagers and young adults. Children are also a vast<br />
majority of consumers as well.<br />
“There is something deeper around what’s going<br />
on with Crocs and our connectivity with our consumers.<br />
We also think there’s a life stage component to it. The<br />
brand is 18 years old now. Around the world, particularly<br />
in the U.S., the teenagers that are now buying Crocs<br />
for themselves actually grew up in the shoes — for the<br />
vast majority of those kids, their first shoe was the clog<br />
because that’s when the brand took off and became<br />
very hot. For them, it’s not an alien concept. It may be a<br />
concept they moved away from for a period of time, but<br />
it’s not an alien concept,” Rees said to Footwear News.<br />
“I think Crocs are making a comeback, even walking<br />
around campus, I see more and more kids wearing Crocs<br />
during the summer and spring,” senior engineering<br />
major at UA, Andrew Bucchannon, said.<br />
Rees is also very aware of the concept of Crocs<br />
being a meme of sorts. The ridicule and meme treatment<br />
of Crocs still is popular amongst Twitter and other social<br />
media platforms today, but Andrew Rees does not seem<br />
to mind the meme treatment.<br />
“I don’t think it helps us, but I don’t think it hurts<br />
us,” Rees said to Footwear News. Things like Croc tans,<br />
Crocs and socks and pictures of high school students<br />
wearing croc heels to their prism all have circulated on<br />
the internet garnering the brand “memeable” today. But<br />
the footwear is worn by college students, teens and young<br />
adults unironically.<br />
“I love Crocs. I don’t think it’s embarrassing to<br />
wear them, in2015 people were hating, but not so much<br />
anymore. I see Crocs around campus literally all the<br />
time. My friends make fun of me because I wear Croc flip<br />
flops and I have crocs that I wear everywhere.I wouldn’t<br />
wear them to a fancy event, but I like crocs. I don’t think<br />
they’re a meme anymore, they’re just comfortable and<br />
easy shoes,” said UA senior art major, Heather Smith.<br />
Crocs have coined the phrase “cute-ugly” for many.<br />
Cute-ugly refers to something that is so ugly it’s almost<br />
cute and might have started off as comical, but has now<br />
become a trend or a norm. Many feel Crocs fall into this<br />
category<br />
“I like crocs because they’re comfy and for some<br />
people, they have the ‘ugly cute effect’ on them. I think<br />
they’re definitely an unconventional style of shoe as<br />
a clog with holes, but I think if there wasn’t an option<br />
to customize them they wouldn’t be as popular,” said<br />
sophomore marketing major, Yaelle Szoychen.<br />
The “customizing” feature of Crocs is referred to<br />
as jibbitz. These are little accessories that can be put in<br />
the holes of crocs to bling them out. Many come in heart<br />
shapes, rhinestones, and emoji cutouts. Post Malone’s<br />
crocs came featured with his personal jibbitz sold only<br />
with his line of crocs and only available as supplies last.<br />
Many shoes have come and gone, but Crocs are<br />
here to stay. Skeletoes were a fever dream of sorts, a quick<br />
flash in the pan. Mary Janes were also a trend for a brief<br />
moment, but Crocs have stood the test of time. Even after<br />
receiving the meme treatment, Crocs have prevailed.<br />
[32]<br />
[33]
THE<br />
POWER<br />
OF ACCESSORIES<br />
BY CAITLIN NEILL<br />
[34]<br />
Photographer/ LaDaeshai Ward<br />
Accessories can either make or break an<br />
outfit. Overdo it with accessories and<br />
an entire outfit can become hectic. On the flip<br />
side, if someone has too little or none at all, an<br />
outfit can become bland and lack that extra flair<br />
of individuality. Accessories hold the power.<br />
Accessories take outfits to the next level.<br />
They take ordinary clothes and turn them into<br />
fashionable, specific statements. For many<br />
people, when they think of accessories, the first<br />
thing that comes to mind is jewelry, but there is<br />
so much more to the world of accessories. There<br />
are collections and varieties of handbags, hats,<br />
belts, scarves, jewelry and more.<br />
One accessory that has been coming back<br />
in style recently has been hats. People have been<br />
playing around with their outfits and styling<br />
with hats-- whether it’s a bucket hat or even just<br />
a classic baseball cap. Three different hat styles<br />
that have become especially popular are the<br />
trucker hats, bucket hats and cowboy hats. All<br />
three of these can be styled in multiple ways and<br />
fit into different sub-categories of personal style<br />
aesthetics.<br />
Trucker hats became popularized in the<br />
fashion industry when Von Dutch hats came into<br />
fruition in the early 2000s. Celebs like Britney<br />
Spears, Paris Hilton, Justin Timberlake and<br />
more were constantly photographed wearing<br />
them, and now they’re back in style in a slightly<br />
different way.<br />
While they are still styled with an early<br />
2000s aesthetic, they have now become quite<br />
popular among college-aged girls. Trucker<br />
hats can be personalized with big smiley faces,<br />
rainbows, lightning bolts or sorority letters.<br />
Paired with an athletic set and some cute<br />
sneakers, you’ve got an outfit that makes you<br />
look put together but comfortable at the same<br />
time.<br />
Bucket hats are no longer just for the beach<br />
or pool. They are in every department store, in<br />
every color and pattern. The bucket hat gives off<br />
completely different vibes than the trucker hat.<br />
There are several ways to style a bucket hat, you<br />
can add a pop of color to any outfit by throwing<br />
on a bright-colored hat with a plain white tee and<br />
mom jeans. Want to go for an edgier look? Grab<br />
a black leather bucket hat and pair it with a black<br />
blazer short set, graphic tee and some black<br />
booties. Whether you are looking for something<br />
fun and bright or on the edgier side, bucket hats<br />
can add a fun twist to any outfit.<br />
The western aesthetic has been all the rage<br />
lately, and with this western style, cowboy hats<br />
have become more and more commonplace.<br />
When picking out a cowboy hat, go for a white<br />
or black one to keep it neutral, so it will go with<br />
everything. This fall, dress them up with a midlength<br />
dress and cowboy boots or keep it casual<br />
with straight leg jeans, a bright sweater and<br />
some booties.<br />
One of the most iconic and essential<br />
accessories is the handbag.There are classic<br />
handbag styles such as the clutch, tote and<br />
crossbody, but now it’s time to take these classics<br />
and give them an upgrade. Swap out a plain and<br />
neutral bag for either something beaded, chained<br />
or furry. Textured bags are what’s in style, and<br />
they can add a fun flair to your next outfit. When<br />
it comes to tote bags, while we all love the classic<br />
Louis Vuitton Neverfull Bag for a trendier look<br />
go for a solid, dark, more briefcase esc tote.<br />
Want more of an everyday tote? Go for a<br />
canvas tote bag! Canvas totes are fun and easy<br />
to carry, and they can be purchased from stores<br />
like Target and Earthbound all the way to Marc<br />
Jacobs. Thanks to Lizzo at the 2019 American<br />
Music awards, another big trend right now is the<br />
[35]
tiny purse. Tiny purses are here to stay and can<br />
make any outfit more playful and chicer despite<br />
being a little unpractical.<br />
The most classic accessory of them all is<br />
jewelry. “[Jewelry] can be simple, it can make<br />
a statement, and it can be classy. Jewelry is<br />
tailored to everyone and it’s so easy to mix and<br />
match with,” said UA junior and Vice President<br />
of the Student Fashion Association, Morgan<br />
Igou.<br />
Jewelry is versatile. Within the realm of<br />
jewelry there are earrings, necklaces, bracelets,<br />
rings and body jewelry. Jewelry really is an<br />
individualized type of accessory, and there isn’t<br />
a right or wrong way to wear it.<br />
When it comes to jewelry there are two<br />
routes a fashionista can go: dainty or statement<br />
pieces. The most common type of jewelry that<br />
can be split into these two categories is earrings.<br />
“[Rings are] so simple for everyday wear<br />
and make a look more put together. [They]<br />
can drastically change an outfit from being<br />
something plain to something more fun,” said<br />
UA sophomore, Julia Blackstone.<br />
To make going-to-class outfits look more<br />
put together try throwing on a pair of little gold<br />
hoops and if you want to spice up a black top<br />
and jeans when you’re going out put on a pair of<br />
statement earrings that can add a pop of color.<br />
Rings are another simple way to make<br />
any outfit look more put together. “There are<br />
so many different options to choose from and I<br />
can wear multiple on each finger,” UA freshman,<br />
Caitlen George.<br />
One celebrity who does a great job of<br />
styling rings into his looks is Harry Styles, his<br />
bold statement rings have become an essential<br />
part of his wardrobe and his outfits would be<br />
incomplete without them.<br />
Accessories are an essential part of fashion<br />
and take ordinary clothes to the next level. Next<br />
time you get ready for class throw on some little<br />
gold hoops and layer a couple of necklaces with<br />
any t-shirt and shorts, or to spice it up, even<br />
more, try a hat or a cute little hair clip. The most<br />
important thing to remember when it comes<br />
to styling is that if you feel good in what you’re<br />
wearing and have confidence any outfit will look<br />
stylish.<br />
INSTA–WORTHY<br />
LOOKS. NO FILTER NEEDED.<br />
Get the latest looks without leaving T-town.<br />
Tuscaloosa’s largest selection of the newest<br />
fashions, shoes and accessories all under<br />
one roof.<br />
Shop Belk Women, Belk Men, Kids and Home,<br />
JCPenney, Café Court and More!<br />
online on facebook + twitter + instagram<br />
university-mall.com<br />
[36]<br />
1701 McFarland Blvd. East<br />
Shop Mon-Thurs 10am-7pm; Fri-Sat 10am-8pm<br />
Sunday 1-5:30pm<br />
[37]
Photographer/ Jennifer Stroud<br />
In 2019, Nike released a sneaker<br />
collaboration with Travis Scott, a<br />
pair of brown, black and white Jordan 1s<br />
retailing at $175 with a unique backward<br />
Nike “swoosh” design. Within hours, the<br />
shoes were sold out, and fans of the rapper<br />
and sneakerheads alike complained online<br />
that they hadn’t been able to get their own<br />
pair. Resellers who were lucky enough<br />
to snag some of the shoes were quick to<br />
offer them for a much higher price. Now,<br />
two years later, a few pairs of the highly<br />
sought-after sneakers can still be found on<br />
apps like GOAT or StockX for not much<br />
less than $2,000<br />
The Travis Scott Jordan 1s are<br />
not the only sneakers with this kind of<br />
history. Nike is known for its special<br />
edition collaborations, dating back to the<br />
original Air Jordan released in the 1980s<br />
and endorsed by Michael Jordan. Today,<br />
through sellers like GOAT and StockX,<br />
the secondary market for limited-edition<br />
sneakers is valued at $6 billion globally.<br />
Chris Smoot, a University of Alabama<br />
alumni, is the owner of a sneaker,<br />
streetwear and vintage clothing store in<br />
Bessemer, AL, called Memory Lane. “It’s<br />
unfortunate that people have to pay resell<br />
prices for things, but that’s the way it is<br />
now,” Smoot said. “People want what’s<br />
trendy and sought after.”<br />
At Memory Lane, Smoot said that<br />
Jordan 1 Highs, Nike Dunk Lows and<br />
Yeezys are in high demand.<br />
Sneakers have become an<br />
essential part of Gen Z style today due<br />
to their versatility and the popularity of<br />
athleisure. A standout pair of Jordans, a<br />
simple, crisp white pair of Air Forces, or a<br />
pair of classic high-top Converse can make<br />
or break a good outfit. Other notable shoes<br />
that can be spotted around any campus<br />
include Nike Blazer 77s, Air Max 90s, or<br />
Nike Dunks. Sneakers can be the perfect<br />
unique accessory to complete any outfit.<br />
“You’re recognized by the sneakers<br />
that you have,” said the University of<br />
Alabama senior and interior design major<br />
JT Love. Indeed, a pair of unique sneakers<br />
are a great way to show off your personal<br />
style or stand out from a crowd.<br />
“Everyone wants something that’s<br />
retro nowadays, they’re going for this<br />
aesthetically pleasing 90’s type of vibe,”<br />
Love said. “If you don’t have something<br />
retro, then it’s almost worthless.”<br />
Love, an interior design major,<br />
started customizing sneakers for himself<br />
and his friends during the COVID-19<br />
lockdown, and it’s grown from a hobby<br />
into a small business (@loveecustoms on<br />
Instagram).<br />
“I got more customers due to<br />
everyone being isolated and wanting to try<br />
something new,” he said. “I’ve customized<br />
shoes for people in Florida, people in<br />
Nebraska, people in all different places,”<br />
he said.<br />
Many of his customers request<br />
custom designs on Air Force 1s. “It’s like a<br />
blank canvas, it just screams ‘do something<br />
to me, customize me,’” Love said about the<br />
classic Nike shoe.<br />
Air Force 1’s are certainly a<br />
closet staple for many students. It’s nearly<br />
impossible to walk around any campus<br />
without spotting a pair. They’ve come a<br />
long way since their initial release. In 1986,<br />
following the release of Run DMC’s “My<br />
Adidas,” many people wore their Adidas<br />
Superstars or their Air Forces without<br />
laces like in the DMC music video. The<br />
trend was criticized because too many it<br />
seemed to reference how prisoners are not<br />
allowed to have shoelaces on their shoes<br />
because they could use them as a weapon.<br />
Both Adidas Superstars and Air Force 1’s<br />
were referred to as “felon shoes,” and it<br />
took a couple of decades for this stigma<br />
to wear off. Of course, today, both Adidas<br />
and Nike sell the same two classic sneakers<br />
without any issues.<br />
This is just one of the many ways<br />
sneaker culture has grown and evolved<br />
since the shoes first became such an<br />
important accessory in streetwear style.<br />
While it’s fair to question the accessibility<br />
or affordability of popular sneakers,<br />
it’s certain that they are a key part of<br />
modern fashion, quickly spreading beyond<br />
streetwear and turning into closet staples<br />
for younger generations. Sneakers are<br />
even becoming acceptable in business<br />
casual dress codes or on red carpets, like<br />
Timothee Chalamet stepping onto the Met<br />
Gala red carpet in Converse high-tops<br />
As sneakers evolve in popularity<br />
and become more widely accepted in<br />
the fashion industry, the distance grows<br />
between today’s sneaker culture and its<br />
early beginnings. After all, the athletic<br />
shoes were originally created to wear<br />
while playing sports, and when they were<br />
adapted into street style, they weren’t<br />
outrageously expensive or markers of<br />
popularity or wealth. The sneaker market<br />
is quickly becoming less accessible to the<br />
people it once targeted- Kids who casually<br />
played basketball down the street in their<br />
Adidas and dreamed of music careers like<br />
Run DMC or athletic achievements like<br />
Michael Jordan.<br />
It seems unfair to the roots of<br />
sneaker culture that owning the newest<br />
pair of cool Jordans can cost so much.<br />
The sneaker market has moved on to<br />
target wealthier customers who don’t fully<br />
understand the history of the shoes they’re<br />
buying.<br />
Sneaker historian Bobbito Garcia<br />
credited the birth of sneaker culture to<br />
“kids of color who grew up in a depressed<br />
economic era.” Unfortunately, the kids<br />
who were the original source of sneaker<br />
culture are getting left behind because they<br />
can’t afford today’s newest sneakers.<br />
Users of apps like GOAT and<br />
StockX complain about the prices of<br />
popular shoes but ultimately will still pay<br />
to own them, so resellers continue to profit<br />
off of the lucrative sneaker market. At the<br />
end of the day, sneakerheads and casual<br />
sneaker wearers alike should question the<br />
history behind the classic leather shoes<br />
they lace up each day and consider all of the<br />
ups and downs of the cultural significance<br />
surrounding them.<br />
[38]<br />
[39]
[features]<br />
Cut Catcall 42<br />
Texas’ New Abortion Law:<br />
What You Need To Know<br />
Girl Types<br />
44<br />
46<br />
[40]<br />
[41]
Illustrations/ Autumn Williams<br />
Most women at some point in their lives<br />
have experienced street harassment, also<br />
called catcalling. The question, “Has a catcall ever<br />
worked?” occurs in almost every female’s mind at least<br />
once. A catcall is defined as a loud noise directed at a<br />
woman with sexual intent. Examples of this could be<br />
a shout, holler or whistle, made to gain the attention<br />
of a woman going by. The shocking and aggressive<br />
elements of catcalling can bring with them feelings<br />
those on the receiving end describe as nerve-wracking,<br />
overwhelming and even frightening. Catcalling is a<br />
direct act made upon a woman in public and is often<br />
done with the intention to degrade the female. To<br />
many, catcalling is a man’s demonstration of what<br />
he can do to a woman if he chooses, and whether<br />
intentional or not, it reminds women of the power and<br />
ability men have to act aggressively towards whoever<br />
they choose.<br />
“It is inappropriate and doesn’t accomplish<br />
anything,” Collier Stevens, a junior at the University of<br />
Alabama on the pre-law track, said. “No one is going to<br />
go talk to a guy they don’t know just because he yelled<br />
at her. In fact, I avoid men that yell at me as much as<br />
possible.”<br />
Majority of women will agree that the last thing<br />
we desire when walking alone in public is a compliment<br />
shouted from four gentlemen riding in a car, especially<br />
if we are alone. Even if done with the intention of being<br />
charming, there has been a rise in the awareness of<br />
the danger sexual assault presents to women thanks<br />
to modern technology and public surveillance. This<br />
reality has caused many of us to be more cautious when<br />
it comes to the intentions and pursuits of strangers. In<br />
truth, the act of catcalling is disrespectful. If someone<br />
is willing to shout at us in public, who knows what<br />
else they would be willing to do. It does not seem to<br />
resonate with many aggressors, however, as they still<br />
do it despite receiving dirty looks and hurried strides<br />
as a reply.<br />
“It makes me feel self-conscious actually. I feel<br />
like I shouldn’t be wearing what I am wearing.” Ava<br />
Smolcic, a junior from the University of Alabama<br />
majoring in psychology, said.<br />
There are also many women who do not enjoy<br />
confrontation. The result of catcalling, for those who<br />
feel that way, is an accepted blow to our pride as we<br />
flee the scene and the commentator. The bolder half of<br />
our gender may yell back, but many wonder, what is<br />
the point?<br />
Men, for the most part, are stronger and bigger<br />
than women. This means if we do yell back, we risk<br />
the possibility of having to back it up. Men have and<br />
can assault women. They have for thousands of years<br />
and it will likely continue for many more. Condemned<br />
practices and behaviors take place every day, so it<br />
is often best to avoid keeping a naïve mindset. It<br />
is important to be cautious and question whether<br />
shouting back is actually worth it.<br />
“It is a pretty inhumane way to get someone’s<br />
attention”, Ellie Burch, a senior at the University of<br />
Alabama majoring in marketing, said, “If you want to<br />
tell a girl she looks good, use your words. I just assume<br />
the guys doing the catcalling have never spoken to one<br />
so they don’t understand how their behavior is being<br />
perceived. I prefer that to thinking they just don’t care<br />
how it makes us feel.”<br />
Men may have a hard time contextualizing<br />
this behavior because women do not often pursue<br />
them in such a direct manner, however, it is unlikely<br />
anyone enjoys being singled out in public and praised<br />
or critiqued for our physical appearance. It can be<br />
embarrassing and make us feel dirty. Some believe<br />
men must feel some form of guilt about the act, since<br />
they seem to always speed off after, but the damage is<br />
already done. The reminder of our own vulnerability<br />
has been received loud and clear, delivered with honks<br />
and a chorus of hoots and hollers.<br />
It is important we try to have someone with us<br />
when walking at night. A partner can serve to make<br />
us feel more comfortable traveling, as well as aware<br />
of surroundings. A partner is also used to send a<br />
message to those around us about our support system.<br />
We have backup, and verbally or physically attacking<br />
two individuals is more intimidating than one. The<br />
buddy system exists for a reason and should be taken<br />
advantage of whenever possible. Remember to only yell<br />
back after evaluating the risk and reward of addressing<br />
a catcaller, and if we are going to address them, make<br />
sure to have a plan. We can aggressively compliment<br />
them back, remind them of the women in their life,<br />
shame them, address the patriarchy or even simply<br />
remind them as loud as possible that we simply do not<br />
know them, and do not want them to talk to us. It is<br />
not rude to remind someone they are a stranger. Who<br />
knows how long catcalling will continue, but hopefully<br />
it will die out as those who actively participate in the<br />
practice are publicly humiliated for the behavior, just<br />
like the intended victims are.<br />
[42]<br />
[43]
Texas’ New<br />
Abortion Law:<br />
What You Need To Know<br />
By Dani Danks<br />
Since news broke of the Texas Heartbeat<br />
Act, the turmoil caused by the<br />
controversial decision has been apparent<br />
throughout the media and the United States alike.<br />
There are a few things we, as citizens, need to know.<br />
For the first time since the ruling of Roe v. Wade in<br />
1973, Texas has officially challenged abortion laws<br />
in the United States. This time however, the state<br />
received a slightly different answer. In June of 2019,<br />
Governor of Texas, Greg Abbott, signed new abortion<br />
legislature which went into effect Wednesday, Sept.<br />
1. This legislature made for the strictest abortion law<br />
in the history of the United States. It bans any and<br />
all abortions, starting just six weeks after conception.<br />
This being with the exception of concerns for the<br />
mother’s health. The country has seen the unrest<br />
this topic provides, especially from Texas, and the<br />
decision has already begun to cause an uproar.<br />
This law has essentially incentivized private<br />
citizens to report anyone who they believe is involved<br />
with or has been aiding in abortion procedures. This<br />
is done with a financial incentive of $10,000 offered<br />
to anyone who turns in someone found guilty of<br />
receiving or aiding in the attempt of an abortion.<br />
As many can imagine, this is projected to cause<br />
issues when it comes to law enforcement and the<br />
government’s ability to delegate power to private<br />
citizens. What happens if a citizen is sued for receiving<br />
or aiding an abortion? The court will officially be able<br />
to go after collections, which can result in the seizing<br />
of property if the guilty person does not have the<br />
available funds. On the other hand, the complainant<br />
can receive up to $10,000 if the person they reported<br />
is found guilty. Without considering the controversy<br />
and morality of abortion laws, this ban is essentially<br />
turning the private citizens of Texas on one another.<br />
Texas is known to have a majority of anti-abortion<br />
enthusiasts, meaning this law could empower them<br />
to go after anyone they feel could be involved in the<br />
procedure.<br />
“Even if abortions are banned by the law,<br />
they will still happen,” University of Alabama prelaw<br />
junior Elizabeth Underwood said, “This law is<br />
essentially only preventing women from having safe<br />
abortions. Also, the $10,000 citizen arrest bounty<br />
resembles something from a dystopian novel. I<br />
would like to see the Supreme Court take action in<br />
regards to how this law directly overturns the ruling<br />
of Roe v. Wade.”<br />
Many agree this bounty hunter-style practice<br />
is inappropriate, providing an example of law<br />
enforcement lacking proper authority, and many are<br />
concerned about the results of incentivizing private<br />
citizens. This law paints a complicated future for the<br />
United States and has left many citizens confused<br />
about health rights. There has been a huge outcry from<br />
citizens asking the Supreme Court to block or stand in<br />
the way of this ruling, but as of now, the vote remains<br />
5-4 against stepping in.<br />
“Justice Roberts voiced in his dissent when the<br />
Supreme Court chose not to act with the shadow docket<br />
that the justices should at least pause the bill until they<br />
can determine if it is constitutional.” Maddie Minkoff,<br />
a pre-law student at the University of Alabama said,<br />
“While I think that the Supreme Court should step in,<br />
I’m not very confident right now that they will.”<br />
There is no doubt we are living in a time of<br />
transition. History is changing and this moment will<br />
undoubtedly be written about one day in history books.<br />
This case, just like Roe v. Wade, could cause precedent<br />
for future court decisions, and citizens have the chance<br />
to see how this unfolds firsthand. Many wonder if the<br />
Supreme Court will step in, and also fear how people of<br />
both parties will react long-term if they do not get their<br />
way. We are in uncharted times, and unfortunately,<br />
only more questions will arise as time goes on.<br />
No matter what side of the fight one is on, people<br />
from all over are shocked the Supreme Court has not<br />
decided to hear the case and has not participated in<br />
any actions suggesting they plan to.<br />
The Yellowhammer Fund is a useful resource for<br />
Alabama residents seeking more information on how<br />
these new policies could affect our lives. Their page<br />
is public and free to visit, and the website displays<br />
their mission as a promise to “commit ourselves to<br />
community education and empowerment, policy<br />
advocacy and the development of systems of mutual<br />
aid to ensure that our friends, families and neighbors<br />
never go without the things they need.”<br />
For those located outside of Alabama, alloptions.org<br />
is a great resource that can direct you to<br />
any specific resource you are looking for. They offer<br />
resources for abortion clinics, research on the topic,<br />
and support hotlines, as well as other information. It is<br />
important to take advantage of the resources available<br />
in order to educate oneself as much as possible on a<br />
heated topic that affects the lives of millions.<br />
[44] [45]
HOW THESE LABELS EFFECT SELF-IDENTITY AND OUTSIDE<br />
PERCEPTION OF WOMEN<br />
Photographer/ Rebecca Martin<br />
Navigating the transition period<br />
from girl to womanhood can<br />
be challenging for anyone. This is a time<br />
full of changes and learning experiences.<br />
One aspect of growing up that remains<br />
constant for everyone is being defined<br />
and grouped by others based on interests<br />
and passions. The problem we, as women,<br />
face with these restrictive group identities<br />
is that they can lead to being prematurely<br />
labeled by colleagues, friends and family<br />
based on one dimension of our identity,<br />
and depending on what they pick, that<br />
deciding characteristic might not be a<br />
strong indicator of our own personal<br />
beliefs and personality.<br />
These labels, clichés and stereotypes<br />
women are assigned do not have to be<br />
negative, however, expectations for women<br />
and their personality can be limiting and<br />
often based solely on preconceived notions<br />
of what the media and we as consumers<br />
believe of female “stereotypes”. If a woman<br />
is interested in traditionally masculine<br />
hobbies, we might classify her as a tomboy.<br />
If a woman values physical upkeep like<br />
getting nails done, peers may assume she<br />
is high maintenance or snobbish. Think of<br />
the term basic.<br />
These girl types’ women find<br />
themselves boxed into can have serious<br />
effects on both self-image and public<br />
perception. While some women may<br />
appreciate being labeled as a way to<br />
understand their self-identity, the power of<br />
perception labels hold can have a dramatic<br />
impact on how women navigate society.<br />
Women are put into dozens of<br />
categories throughout our lives, so we’ve<br />
spoken to a few willing to share their own<br />
experiences with labels and how they<br />
have managed to successfully navigate the<br />
world and society despite them and their<br />
obstacles.<br />
THE ACADEMIC TYPE<br />
Alex Collins is a senior at the<br />
University of Alabama, studying<br />
Environmental Science and African<br />
American Studies on the Pre-Med track.<br />
School has always come easy to her, and<br />
academics is one main strength of hers.<br />
“I was probably about Elementary<br />
school age when I first noticed being<br />
labeled by my classmates as smart,” Collins<br />
said. “I was the person people partnered<br />
up with because I knew what to do and I<br />
had always had good grades.”<br />
Her academic achievements<br />
garnered the attention of her family,<br />
friends and peers through school all the<br />
way to college.<br />
“[School] is something I’ve always<br />
been good at, and people usually pick up<br />
on that pretty quickly. Although I naturally<br />
perform well academically, it does become<br />
a cycle in the way I feel I have to maintain<br />
that image because it is expected of me.”<br />
Although this is a side of her<br />
identity Collins feels connected to and<br />
proud of, being labeled based on her<br />
academic performances doesn’t come<br />
without struggles.<br />
“Honestly, most of my negative<br />
experiences in academic spaces are<br />
associated with men,” Collin reflects,<br />
“STEM fields are male-dominated and<br />
they definitely enter most academic spaces<br />
with the thought that they are the smartest<br />
in the room. When they meet someone<br />
who is their equal, there is a sense of<br />
intimidation and tension. My comments<br />
and suggestions are not always taken as<br />
seriously as the input given from other<br />
male colleagues, so that makes leading a<br />
group or even just contributing difficult.”<br />
Existing as a Black woman in maledominated<br />
spaces proves even more<br />
of a challenge since peers tend to form<br />
preconceived notions about Collins before<br />
she’s even had a chance to begin working.<br />
“I think in general when people<br />
first meet me they expect less because of<br />
how I look as a Black woman. I’m naturally<br />
a hard worker and exceed the expectations<br />
given to me, but I’ve had to maintain<br />
a high-performance level to be taken<br />
seriously. I feel like I have to do more work<br />
than my colleagues to overcompensate for<br />
their initial preconceived notions of me.”<br />
Type A personalities or Academic<br />
types tend to be misunderstood when they<br />
try to extend advice or genuine help as<br />
well.<br />
“Sometimes people can take me<br />
correcting them or being right as being<br />
condescending, but in my mind, I’m trying<br />
to be helpful,” Collins said. “People label<br />
me as arrogant or nitpicky because of what<br />
I know or how I do in school, so my biggest<br />
issue with that is feeling misunderstood.”<br />
THE STUDENT<br />
ATHLETE<br />
Megan Gallinger is a senior<br />
cheerleader at the University of Alabama.<br />
While she must prioritize her schoolwork,<br />
she must also balance the responsibilities<br />
of being an athlete as well as a student.<br />
“We work out twice a week, practice<br />
four times a week and of course have game<br />
days,” Gallinger said. “Cheer is also sort of<br />
an ambassador program. We compete and<br />
have our own events, but we also work in<br />
the community to uplift other athletics.”<br />
While Gallinger is proud of her work<br />
on and off the field, she admits that there<br />
are negative connotations associated with<br />
this time-consuming part of her identity.<br />
“We have to be very mindful of<br />
our reputation and always have a smiling<br />
face, no matter what we’re going through<br />
personally,” Gallinger said. “Some people<br />
think we have it easier but honestly we<br />
put in the same amount of work in the<br />
classroom as everyone. I don’t want<br />
to bring up the “dumb cheerleader”<br />
stereotype, but that is exactly how some<br />
people think of us. They also tend to think<br />
I’m a try-hard [because I’m a cheerleader]<br />
and I do all the work.”<br />
In addition to having to prove<br />
herself in the classroom, Gallinger must<br />
also prove herself in the athletic world.<br />
Especially because cheerleading is not<br />
recognized by the NCAA.<br />
“We don’t get all of the privileges<br />
other athletes do. Other sports on campus<br />
are super supportive of us but a lot of<br />
people don’t even know what we do, or<br />
that we have won our own championship<br />
titles. There is constantly a sense that we<br />
have to prove ourselves and our athletic<br />
abilities.”<br />
[46]<br />
[47]
“DUE TO THE CONSEQUENCES I<br />
EXPERIENCED FROM BEING LABELED,<br />
I WAS ACTUALLY ABLE TO GAIN SOME<br />
PERSPECTIVE, A SKILL THAT HAS HELPED<br />
ME TO THIS DAY.” - MORGAN HAYETTE<br />
THE SORORITY GIRL<br />
Grace Howe is a senior at the<br />
University of Alabama and has been a<br />
member of the Alpha Chi sorority since<br />
her freshman year. While the sorority has<br />
provided amazing experiences for her and<br />
helped her to find mentors and friends, she<br />
has also been unlucky enough to receive<br />
the preconceived notions people have once<br />
they hear she is in a sorority.<br />
“The label of sorority girl<br />
has definitely been applied to me but<br />
I wouldn’t consider that a label of my<br />
personality,” Howe said. “It’s a part of me<br />
but I have a variety of aspects about myself<br />
not sorority-related.”<br />
“Yes, I go to Alabama and I’m in<br />
a sorority, but I don’t think that’s a good<br />
identifier of who I am,” Howe explains. “I<br />
am technically a sorority girl but it’s not<br />
what it sounds like, I am so much more.”<br />
Sorority women are often<br />
assumed to be superficial or unconcerned<br />
with grades, which is far from the truth.<br />
“It can be easy for people to jump<br />
to conclusions because of the label,” Howe<br />
said. “When people think of a sorority girl,<br />
they think of a fraternity boy’s dream. That<br />
is not who we all are. People assume we<br />
are just dumb and hot and like to party.<br />
We are even put on a pedestal which then<br />
affects women who aren’t in Greek life,<br />
and sometimes even their perceptions of<br />
us.<br />
[48]<br />
“Society assumes something from<br />
us. They assume we’re going to be this<br />
certain type of person because we’re in<br />
Greek Life,” Howe explains. “But I have so<br />
many other interests and things I like to do<br />
outside of my sorority. It is because of how<br />
sorority girls are perceived that I always<br />
have to gauge my conversations and brace<br />
myself for people’s reaction when they find<br />
out I’m in one. It could be good or bad.”<br />
THE ALTERNATIVE<br />
GIRL<br />
Growing up, University of Alabama<br />
senior Morgan Hayette always identified<br />
with more alternative methods of selfexpression.<br />
“I never felt connected to the<br />
label emo although that’s generally what I<br />
was labeled as. I had more of a connection<br />
with being seen in a more colorful and<br />
sassier version of emo,” Hayette explains.<br />
Being a scene kid in the early/<br />
mid 2000s was associated with the music,<br />
makeup and clothing look you displayed.<br />
Although Hayette saw her interests as an<br />
innocent experimentation of self-identity,<br />
she received backlash from her peers.<br />
“The bullying started in 5th<br />
grade, which was back in 2005-2006. It<br />
wasn’t until my 8th-grade year, around<br />
2008-2009 that I noticed people calling<br />
me emo,” Hayette said. “My social skills<br />
probably took the biggest hit and the<br />
experience has definitely haunted me<br />
throughout my adult years. I struggle<br />
greatly with going out and being social<br />
because of how I was treated.”<br />
Before Alt TikTok was a thing, being<br />
an emo girl came with tons of backlash,<br />
rumors and negative perceptions. People<br />
often felt they never had the chance to<br />
show people what it meant to them.<br />
“I experienced death threats,<br />
harassment, bullying, name-calling,<br />
disruption of privacy and traumatizing<br />
humiliation. I believe this has led or at<br />
least contributed to my extreme mental<br />
health issues.”<br />
As an adult, Hayette has become<br />
more confident in herself and even used<br />
the negative experiences to build a new<br />
self-image of herself.<br />
“Despite feeling like my label still<br />
follows me, my support system, or family,<br />
made up of my coworkers, friends and real<br />
family, don’t see me as a label. To them, I<br />
don’t have a label, and it is one of the best<br />
feelings ever,” Hayette said. “Due to the<br />
consequences I experienced from being<br />
labeled, I was actually able to gain some<br />
perspective, a skill that has helped me<br />
to this day. Plus, I’ve become one super<br />
strong, bad-ass woman that just doesn’t<br />
quit.”<br />
Overall, the biggest thing I’ve learned<br />
from being labeled is compassion, which I<br />
believe is the key to life. As my grandpa<br />
would say, ‘kill them with kindness.’”<br />
We as women are so much more<br />
than our labels. All of us have hopes,<br />
dreams, interests and personality traits<br />
that extend beyond what others expect of<br />
our trope. Although clichés and restrictive<br />
labels have always been an additional<br />
and unnecessary burden of womanhood,<br />
together we must continue to break down<br />
the barriers stereotypes place in every<br />
woman’s life, both with ferocity and grace.<br />
[49]
[entertainment]<br />
Worthy of Watching: The<br />
Teams Behind Celebrities<br />
52<br />
Challenging and Changing<br />
the Stereotype: Female Rap<br />
54<br />
Concerts Are Back And<br />
COVID-19 Never Left<br />
56<br />
[50]<br />
[51]
WORTHY OF WATCHING<br />
[52]<br />
THE TEAMS BEHIND CELEBRITIES<br />
BY JOLENCIA JONES<br />
Think of an artist and the flashy outfits they<br />
wear on red carpets or the infamous dance<br />
routines in their music videos. Pop stars are some of the<br />
most globally influential people. None of that notoriety<br />
would be possible without the help of publicists, stylists,<br />
choreographers, creative directors and assistants;<br />
however often these important roles are overlooked.<br />
Every artist has their talent, but the people behind the<br />
scenes help them stand out and succeed.<br />
A role that many don’t pay attention to is the<br />
publicist behind the entertainer. Publicists work<br />
closely with an artist’s public image to keep things<br />
running smoothly. When an artist gets into trouble,<br />
publicists work diligently to find ways to spin the story.<br />
Sometimes the job includes managing social media<br />
accounts, writing statements and setting up interviews.<br />
Judge Judy is a household name with a very<br />
distinct image. She is straightforward, doesn’t like<br />
nonsense or lying and she will always get to the bottom<br />
of a family court issue. Before 2016, John Wentworth<br />
was a publicist for many household names including<br />
Judge Judy, Rachel Ray and Nancy Grace. All these<br />
women have very distinct personalities and images that<br />
go along with what will get them liked by their target<br />
audiences. This is not by accident, but it is a strategy<br />
and an integral part of a publicist’s job.<br />
“Publicists are the backbone and key to most<br />
successful organizations, athletes and entertainers.<br />
They run the backstage show, so the show is worthy<br />
of watching,” said Nickell Grant, a senior majoring in<br />
public relations at UA.<br />
A notable publicist to recognize is Yvette Noel-<br />
Schure. She began her career as a journalist then<br />
shifted into a publicist for Columbia Records, where<br />
she has built a name for herself due to the level of trust<br />
she has with each of her clients, which is an indicator<br />
for longevity. She is currently Beyonce’s publicist and<br />
in the past worked with Prince, Mariah Carey and Will<br />
Smith.<br />
When Prince passed away on April 21, 2016, she<br />
was responsible for writing the announcement of his<br />
death to the world. In an interview with Oprah Daily, she<br />
described the situation as a career-defining moment that<br />
broke her heart but made her strong.<br />
Building a strong image is the foundation of an<br />
artist’s success, but it isn’t where the show stops. After<br />
the publicist has gotten the entertainer enough exposure,<br />
it’s time for them to appear at award shows or go on<br />
tour. Once a show is booked, the artist must prepare a<br />
performance. Enter stage left, the choreographer.<br />
“During a show, a lot of people mostly focus on<br />
the dancers, and the choreographers don’t get as much<br />
credit,” said Clare Jones, a UA sophomore majoring in<br />
chemistry and dance.<br />
When entertainers perform on stage or shoot<br />
music videos, they usually have choreography to follow.<br />
Every move is planned out, from the simple pace around<br />
the stage to an intense dance routine.<br />
Choreographers do more than create dances; they<br />
create an experience for the audience. Dance can tell a<br />
story and enhance how a listener interprets the music.<br />
Recently, Sean Bankhead, a self-taught dancer<br />
and choreographer, has become famed for his work.<br />
Bankhead has done choreography for Lil Nas X’s<br />
“Industry Baby,” Cardi B’s “Up,” Normani’s “Wild Side”<br />
and much more.<br />
His style of dance is intricate but captivating and<br />
recently many of his routines have gone viral on TikTok.<br />
In an interview with MTV News, Bankhead said he<br />
purposely includes simple moves in his choreography so<br />
that everyone feels like they could learn it, which leads to<br />
the dances going viral.<br />
Though some of the routine is simplistic,<br />
choreography can still take months to perfect and learn.<br />
Cardi B rehearsed for two months before recording the<br />
“Up” music video. Bankhead also said he spent eight<br />
hours rehearsing with Normani then another eight hours<br />
rehearsing with Lil Nas X back to back.<br />
For artists, their stories and personalities aren’t<br />
only displayed through their performances it’s also<br />
showcased in their hair and makeup. Ariana Grande<br />
uses a ponytail to create a signature style for herself.<br />
Beyonce’s infamous blond hair has become a part of<br />
her brand. Rihanna used red hair to promote her 2010<br />
album, “Loud.” Hair allows the entertainer to be as free<br />
and bold as they want.<br />
Some hairstylists are also skilled in makeup so that<br />
they can do an entertainer’s hair and makeup together.<br />
Makeup and hair work together. An entire look can be<br />
thrown off if one isn’t complimenting the other.<br />
One hairstylist of note is Kim Kimble, a celebrity<br />
hairstylist, who has worked with Beyonce, Nicki Minaj,<br />
Rihanna, Oprah and Zendaya for copious red carpets,<br />
magazine covers and more. Kimble has even styled, art<br />
directed, photographed and designed album covers, like<br />
Brandy’s seventh studio album, “b7.”<br />
Other hairstylists and makeup artists of note<br />
include, Mario Dedivanovic, a makeup artist for Kim<br />
Kardashian, known for his soft glam looks, and Priscilla<br />
Ono, the global makeup artist for Fenty Beauty, who<br />
recently has done makeup for Megan Thee Stallion and<br />
Normani.<br />
Once hair and makeup are complete, the<br />
entertainer needs something to wear. Every entertainer<br />
has a specific image, and the outfits they choose to wear<br />
bring their brand to life. A simple outfit can describe a<br />
person’s personality. Most artists don’t have time to pick<br />
their outfits every day; therefore, stylists are essential.<br />
Besides finding outfits, stylists must keep up with the<br />
latest trends and have decades of insight into fashion<br />
history.<br />
Marcy Koontz, UA associate professor and faculty<br />
curator in clothing and textiles, said that the stylist is as<br />
crucial as the publicist, and stylists should fight for more<br />
credit.<br />
Brett Alan Nelson, celebrity stylist and creative<br />
director, has worked with multiple artists like Doja<br />
Cat, Nicki Minaj, Kylie Jenner, Lizzo and Travis Scott,<br />
to create unique custom pieces for his clients that aptly<br />
showcase his knowledge of fashion and his understanding<br />
of the specific artist’s style.<br />
His looks include Doja’s outfits during the 2021<br />
VMAs, Doja’s “Need to Know” music video and Lizzo’s<br />
“Rumors” music video.<br />
Misa Hylton is another celebrity stylist responsible<br />
for some iconic moments in red carpet fashion. She has<br />
worked with Mary J Blige, Missy Elliot, Megan Thee<br />
Stallion, Beyonce and Jay-Z, but some of her most iconic<br />
looks have been with Lil Kim.<br />
Her infamous work includes the purple jumpsuit<br />
Lil Kim wore to the 1999 VMAs and the monochromatic<br />
looks in the “Crush on You” video.<br />
Acknowledging the hard work people do behind<br />
the scenes is vital because everyone works together<br />
like a puzzle. Seeing an entertainer on the red carpet is<br />
exciting but think of the months it took to put everything<br />
together.<br />
Highlighting the team in the background gives<br />
them access to more clientele. Overall, the people behind<br />
the scenes need to be credited because they work just as<br />
hard as your favorite artist and deserve the same respect.<br />
Photographer/ Grayson Byrd<br />
[53]
Illustrations/ Autumn Williams<br />
CHALLENGING AND<br />
CHANGING THE<br />
STEREOTYPES:<br />
FEMALE RAP<br />
BY MADELEINE LEIDNER<br />
It is no secret that female rap has been dominating<br />
the music industry recently.<br />
Artists like Cardi B, Nicki Minaj, Megan Thee<br />
Stallion and Doja Cat have been topping charts left<br />
and right.<br />
Even if someone isn’t an avid rap listener, it can be<br />
safe to say that they have heard at least one of these artists<br />
with each of these women spending multiple weeks atop<br />
Billboard’s Top 100.<br />
However, though they are musicians first, female<br />
rappers have contributed and become influential figures in<br />
pop culture.<br />
“[These] ladies are definitely leading the wave of<br />
female empowerment in the rap industry,” said Khadiedra<br />
Billingsley, a UA English professor, “Nicki Minaj was a<br />
trailblazer in her own right and I feel that the way that she<br />
asserted herself as a force to be reckoned with and a woman<br />
who can compete, and even outshine, the males in the<br />
industry, helped to create conditions to where other female<br />
rappers could be taken seriously.”<br />
From legendary fashion moments at award shows<br />
and collaborations with fashion houses to major campaigns<br />
and brand deals, these artists have become revered by most<br />
for their well-rounded careers.<br />
They have become icons on multiple platforms to<br />
so many people. For generations, female rappers have<br />
toed the line between great and legendary, and these<br />
women have brought female rap into the spotlight, and<br />
it is here to stay.<br />
“Because of the historical dominance of men in<br />
the music industry, specifically in rap and hip-hop,<br />
women are now able to forge their own path as musical<br />
trailblazers,” said Carson Lott, a freshman majoring<br />
in economics and the president of BamaBarbz, a UA<br />
student-led fan account for Nicki Minaj on Instagram.<br />
These women have fought their way into the top of the<br />
rap and hip-hop charts, yet while they are highly received<br />
by some, others leave them out of the conversation when it<br />
comes to being the best in the industry.<br />
Sexism is a heavy presence in the rap industry and<br />
is possibly the reason why women don’t seem to get the<br />
same level of recognition in the business as their male<br />
counterparts.<br />
Women in rap are held to a higher standard,<br />
their music, image, personality and story must be<br />
better and far more entertaining.<br />
It can be said, however, that music, especially<br />
rap, is one of the few outlets where it is socially<br />
acceptable for men to express their emotions, struggles<br />
and grief.<br />
Rap is characterized by artists being able to<br />
express their struggles and overcome hardships, and this<br />
gives men the advantage in the industry. When women<br />
try to express their emotions and struggles through rap,<br />
they are continuously viewed as “angry,” “aggressive” or<br />
“too emotional.”<br />
“I think that we are starting to see a revolution where<br />
female rappers are asserting themselves as marketable<br />
and profitable musicians and consumers of the art seem to<br />
desire more of it,” Billingsley said, “I think that art reflects<br />
life and this is evident, to me, in the rap industry. As women<br />
begin to advocate for place and space in various realms of<br />
society, the same is occuring in the rap industry and it is a<br />
beautiful sight to witness.”<br />
Female rappers are being looked up to as inspiration<br />
for future artists, no matter their gender. The way they are<br />
portraying themselves in the industry is something that has<br />
never been traditionally done before. They are trendsetters<br />
and originators and are transforming the industry into a<br />
safe space for all to express themselves.<br />
These women, like many who have come before them<br />
in the industry, challenge sexism in this industry by retaking<br />
their sexuality. Many female artists have reclaimed their<br />
sexuality and express it in ways that confront the typical<br />
social norms that society expects women to adhere to.<br />
“Part of what makes these women so notable is that<br />
these women have challenged the notions of sexuality<br />
within the industry,” said Aryn Bordelon, a teacher in the<br />
English department at Pensacola State College, “Their<br />
deliberate and calculated presence and presentation frankly<br />
anger people who believe in keeping established normative<br />
behavior.”<br />
Female rappers are known for taking over the<br />
narrative of “over-sexualization.” Before even being able<br />
to be criticized for being too sexual, their clothing, dance<br />
moves and even music make the statement that they are<br />
deliberately trying to be sexual.<br />
“Sex is not only something not to be embarassed by,<br />
but is something that belongs to the individual, and not to<br />
the audience or society that sex is projected on,” Bordelon<br />
said.<br />
Female rappers’ music is influential and empowering<br />
to so many, regardless of gender. They challenge the<br />
industry and enforce the new wave of feminism through<br />
their art.<br />
“Female rap is empowering, regardless of gender,”<br />
Lott said, “The defiance of patriarchy and social norms can<br />
inspire and influence all listeners and serves as a testament<br />
to how dedication and self-love can lead to insurmountable<br />
success.”<br />
Through their music, performance and overall image,<br />
they reinforce the ideas that our bodies are our own, and<br />
that is enough to be deserving of love and respect.<br />
“These women have shown other aspiring female<br />
rappers that there is room for them in the rap industry no<br />
matter how different they may be from what seems to be<br />
expected,” Billingsley said.<br />
These artists promote self love and finding beauty<br />
within yourself, to embrace your struggles and to learn<br />
to grow with them. These women, as well as many other<br />
rappers, are challenging and changing the stereotype of<br />
how rap is supposed to be.<br />
[54]<br />
[55]
Concerts<br />
Are Back<br />
And COVID-19<br />
Never Left<br />
By Emie Garrett<br />
Photographer/ Rebecca Martin<br />
by Emie Garrett<br />
The year was 2020, it was the start of a new<br />
decade, and the stage was set for a stellar year in<br />
entertainment.<br />
Artists like Harry Styles, Billie Eilish, Taylor<br />
Swift and Justin Bieber were preparing to kick off<br />
highly anticipated world tours. Lineups were out for<br />
Coachella, Stagecoach, Bonnaroo and more. Robert<br />
Pattinson shocked the world by unexpectedly taking on<br />
the role of Batman. The 2020 Summer Olympics trials<br />
were soon to be underway.<br />
Then, in March 2020, the world seemingly stopped<br />
turning.<br />
As COVID-19 spread rapidly around the world,<br />
the entertainment industry came to a screeching<br />
halt. Music festivals and tours were cancelled, film<br />
productions were put on indefinite hold and the<br />
Olympics were postponed for the first time since World<br />
War II.<br />
It wasn’t just the lack of stadium tours and music<br />
festivals that made live entertainment’s absence felt all<br />
over the world. It was the empty sidewalks where street<br />
performers once dwelled, the heavy silence filling<br />
formerly boisterous dive bars and the empty music<br />
halls where thunderous electric applause was now only<br />
an echo.<br />
Yet, now for the first time since the nation fell into<br />
the COVID-19 pandemic, live music is reemerging.<br />
Bars have reopened their doors, theaters and music<br />
halls are once again brimming with exuberant crowds,<br />
and local musicians and huge stars alike are venturing<br />
back out in troves.<br />
While many are giddy with glimpses of the music<br />
world beginning to return to its former glory, complete<br />
with packed venues and ringing ears, there is still a<br />
dark, COVID-19 colored cloud hanging overhead.<br />
The rapidly spreading Delta variant, dubbed by the<br />
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as “more<br />
contagious than previous variants,” combined with<br />
the struggle to disseminate accurate information<br />
about COVID-19 vaccines, is threatening to upend the<br />
progress that has been made toward returning to life<br />
as it once was.<br />
According to the CDC, there has been an alarming<br />
increase in COVID-19 cases from June 2021 to July<br />
2021, with the Delta variant being predominant.<br />
Statistics in late June showed that the seven day<br />
moving average of reported cases was around 12,000,<br />
but approximately one month later, on July 27, the<br />
seven day moving average of cases reached over<br />
60,000.<br />
Though seeing a rapid increase in COVID-19 cases<br />
can be discouraging, there have been large-scale live<br />
music events held in recent months that prove vigilance<br />
is key to keeping the virus at bay.<br />
On July 29, 2021, Chicago went ahead with its<br />
massive Lollapalooza music festival despite fears that<br />
the event would be a super-spreader of the virus.<br />
There were an estimated 385,000 people in<br />
attendance and many, now viral, drone photos show<br />
tremendous crowds, shoulder-to-shoulder and<br />
[56]<br />
[57]
maskless.<br />
These photos were rightfully met with criticism on<br />
social media, but Chicago’s public health commissioner,<br />
Allison Arwady tweeted, two weeks after the start of<br />
the famous festival, “there have been no unexpected<br />
findings at this point and NO evidence at this point<br />
that of ‘super-spreader’ event or substantial impact to<br />
Chicago’s COVID-19 epidemiology.”<br />
To be allowed entry into the festival attendees<br />
were required to show proof of vaccination or show<br />
a negative COVID-19 test result within three days of<br />
attending.<br />
According to CBSNews, more than 90% of festival<br />
guests were fully vaccinated with only 0.04% of<br />
fully vaccinated attendees reporting that they tested<br />
positive after the event, and 0.16% of unvaccinated<br />
guests reporting they had contracted the virus since<br />
attending.<br />
Mia McKee, a first-year graduate student at the<br />
University of Alabama, said she thinks that artists<br />
and venues holding concerts are fine as long as proper<br />
COVID-19 precautions are enforced.<br />
McKee has attended one concert since the start of<br />
the pandemic, and plans to see Harry Styles live at<br />
Nashville’s Bridgestone Arena in October.<br />
While she said the new COVID-19 strains make her<br />
“a little anxious,” she is vaccinated and does her best to<br />
stay distanced from people when in large crowds.<br />
“I’m honestly not sure how I will combat [anxiousness<br />
about new strains] at concerts, but I will definitely<br />
bring a mask and keep my distance,” McKee said.<br />
Matt Bryant, a Birmingham-based musician, booked<br />
his first live show since the start of the pandemic two<br />
weeks after being fully vaccinated.<br />
Bryant said he’s “been trying to book more outdoor<br />
shows” as well as booking at venues that require masks<br />
or enforce COVID-19 safety measures.<br />
“I know there are some venues where they just don’t<br />
care. They just want to pack people out… but there are<br />
some venues, like Saturn [in Birmingham], where they<br />
are really pushing mask mandates,” Bryant said.<br />
During the height of the pandemic Bryant, along with<br />
many other artists, began performing on social media<br />
live streams. While Bryant said that the live streams<br />
were great for receiving immediate audience feedback<br />
through the comment section that an artist wouldn’t<br />
normally get insight on, he’s pumped to finally be back<br />
in front of live audiences.<br />
“Nothing compares to playing in front of a live<br />
audience. … I’m just excited to play more shows in<br />
front of people who have been starving for live music,”<br />
Bryant said.<br />
Simply peering into a bar or music hall on a weekend<br />
night will prove just how ravenous people have been<br />
for live music and for the electric atmosphere it elicits.<br />
An atmosphere which cannot be replicated by a CD or<br />
vinyl record.<br />
Live music’s return has been much anticipated and<br />
welcomed with open arms, but society cannot get ahead<br />
of itself. The world is still in the midst of a pandemic,<br />
and though, with the development and advancements<br />
of the COVID vaccines, there is glowing hope that the<br />
end of this nightmare is in sight, there is still a way to<br />
go.<br />
With vigilance, though, the world of sold out<br />
concerts, music and arts festivals, packed theaters and<br />
the ease of togetherness that was so sorely taken for<br />
granted before 2020 is slowly but surely finding its way<br />
back.<br />
This pandemic acted as a thief in the night. Stealing<br />
tight hugs and passionate kisses. Stealing riotous<br />
nights out with friends and quiet mornings in that<br />
coffee shop on the corner. Stealing those beloved more<br />
than air itself.<br />
Yes, this pandemic has stolen the priceless and<br />
irreplaceable, but it cannot steal the magic that is live<br />
music. Its ability to spark connection among strangers,<br />
pry smiles out of the grumpiest and degenerate dance<br />
moves never seen before. This power, the power of the<br />
live music experience, is something that COVID-19 can<br />
never take away. Not forever, anyway.<br />
“I’m honestly not sure how<br />
I will combat [anxiousness<br />
about new strains]<br />
at concerts, but I will<br />
definitely bring a mask and<br />
keep my distance”<br />
The Wheelers shot at Red Shed<br />
[58] [59]
[food & health]<br />
Realities of the American<br />
Diet<br />
The Restaurant Industry:<br />
Atmosphere, Culture and<br />
the Power of Welcome<br />
Tik Tok Toxicity<br />
62<br />
64<br />
66<br />
[photo story]<br />
Womxn In Suits<br />
69<br />
[60]<br />
[61]
Illustration/ Ella Smyth<br />
Realities of the<br />
American Diet<br />
By Kalei Burgess<br />
Two people may look at something under<br />
a microscope and interpret it completely<br />
differently. While one may take a glance and see<br />
nothing abnormal, another might notice small<br />
differences they interpret strangely.<br />
Diet culture in the U.S. is one of those small<br />
differences one might not consider part of the bigger<br />
picture. However, an outside perspective is able to see<br />
this aspect of daily life and notice how different it is<br />
compared to the rest of the world. It’s an undeniable<br />
truth that the diet and culture surrounding food<br />
in the United States is considered harmful by<br />
both consumers in the U.S. and those from other<br />
countries. The familiar American cuisine consists of<br />
cheeseburgers, french fries and other items that tend<br />
to be deep-fried. While these foods are not inherently<br />
bad and can be a delicious treat every so often, they<br />
don’t provide the body with the nutrients it needs to<br />
thrive.<br />
Deniz Azarmanesh, assistant professor in the<br />
Department of Human Nutrition at the University of<br />
Alabama, said that the normalization of these overly<br />
processed foods in American diet culture causes<br />
more harm than good for an individual’s health.<br />
“A typical American diet consists of highly<br />
processed meats, sugary beverages, processed<br />
carbohydrates, fried and high-fat foods and desserts<br />
high in sugar,” Arzarmanesh said. “It is also very low<br />
in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and legumes, all<br />
of which are high in antioxidants and beneficial for<br />
health.”<br />
When important food groups aren’t included in<br />
a regular diet, the human body responds accordingly.<br />
“When processed foods make up most<br />
of one’s diet, it can lead to many health<br />
conditions, as they can increase our blood<br />
glucose and blood lipid–– fat–– levels, as<br />
well as systemic inflammation. Inflammation<br />
can damage our cells and blood vessels and<br />
lead to many health conditions, such as<br />
hypertension, heart disease, diabetes and cancer,”<br />
Azarmanesh said.<br />
Many processed foods tend to be more filling,<br />
but they do not contain proper nutritional elements.<br />
Maria Azrad, assistant professor at the University of<br />
Alabama’s Department of Human Nutrition, warns<br />
against the fillers in convenience foods that give<br />
them a long shelf life.<br />
“Most processed foods tend to be high in<br />
sodium and/or added sugars. Excessive sodium<br />
intake can lead to high blood pressure, and intake of<br />
foods with high amounts of added sugars results in<br />
excessive calories,” said Azrad. “The over-processing<br />
of foods really leads to a reduction in the quality<br />
of the food, so less vitamins, minerals and other<br />
healthy nutrients. Having an unhealthy body weight<br />
can significantly and negatively affect an acute viral<br />
infection, as we see with COVID-19.”<br />
Over-processed foods made their way into<br />
American food culture as quick, convenient options<br />
that were enjoyed as treats. As the average workday<br />
became longer and daily life became more fast-paced,<br />
people started relying more on these food options<br />
and incorporating them into their weekly routines.<br />
Lauren Cardon, Associate Professor of English<br />
at the University of Alabama, teaches food culture<br />
courses at the university. She identified the gradual<br />
shift of collective preference of convenience food<br />
and said American society as a whole has a much<br />
different attitude about food in the last few decades<br />
compared to the one’s previously.<br />
“American culture tends to gravitate toward<br />
more convenience and cost-effectiveness. When more<br />
Americans could afford to purchase refrigerators<br />
around the late 1940s, that meant a single dish could<br />
last for a few meals––like a casserole––, and people<br />
didn’t have to go grocery shopping every day,” said<br />
Cardon. “The popularity of fast food beginning in<br />
the 1950s and 1960s changed our relationship with<br />
meals and with farming––eating was supposed to be<br />
something you did quickly, without a lot of attention<br />
to the quality or the source of your food.”<br />
The widespread availability of processed foods<br />
has led to competition in the restaurant industry.<br />
Corporations are pressured to offer the most they<br />
can, for the lowest price. This, coupled with older<br />
mentalities about food from previous generations<br />
that didn’t experience this convenience of food, has<br />
led to increased portion sizes outside of restaurants.<br />
“There’s a very American mentality that bigger<br />
is better. If we can get a deal on a bigger meal, we feel<br />
like we should take it even if we’re not hungry,” said<br />
Cardon. “I know growing up there was an emphasis<br />
on clearing my plate, a general tendency to keep<br />
eating long after I was full. If we want more food,<br />
faster and cheaper, we’re catering to a very particular<br />
type of diet and an industrial food complex that<br />
works to meet those needs.”<br />
America’s food culture differs from that of<br />
other countries. Cultures abroad view eating less as<br />
something people have to do and more of a regular<br />
part of daily life. When Cardon traveled to Ethiopia,<br />
she said that the people she met were much more<br />
involved in the process of creating what they ate.<br />
“[A woman I met in Ethiopia] mentioned that<br />
she spent about two hours in the morning making<br />
coffee even though she had an Italian coffee maker,”<br />
Cardon recalled, “This was something I saw in every<br />
home and restaurant in Ethiopia, where coffee<br />
service is like a ritual and the coffee is amazing. I<br />
literally watched a woman light a fire in her living<br />
room, roast and then grind her beans by hand. When<br />
I asked my guide why she did it this way if she had<br />
a machine that could do it in five minutes, she said,<br />
‘That process and those smells are home to me.’”<br />
In recent years, Americans have collectively<br />
expressed a desire to change the way this culture<br />
handles food. This is a challenge however, due to<br />
how dependent Americans are on the industrial<br />
farm complex. Especially in low-income areas, fresh<br />
and nutritious food isn’t as available. Food deserts,<br />
a region overwhelmed with fast food options but<br />
lacking in grocery stores, play a big role in America’s<br />
dietary choices. Fresh food also tends to be more<br />
expensive, so processed foods are more financially<br />
feasible when looking to keep households fed.<br />
There are changes Americans can implement<br />
depending on budget and locality. Cardon, for<br />
example, cites farmers markets as an accessible way<br />
to buy nutritious ingredients.<br />
“Shopping at a farmer’s market is a way to<br />
support local farmers and vendors––it’s also a way<br />
to learn about what’s in season and where your food<br />
is coming from,” Cardon recommended.<br />
Azarmanesh stresses the importance of<br />
forming goals as a stepping-stone.<br />
“Make small changes,” said Azarmanesh. “Add<br />
one more serving of fruit or non-starchy vegetable<br />
to your daily intake and increase it slowly until you<br />
meet the 5 servings a day recommendation. Try<br />
swapping one animal-based protein for a vegetablebased<br />
one. For example, add lentils or beans to your<br />
burrito bowl, instead of red meat.”<br />
For dietary guidance, Azar recommends<br />
utilizing free resources. “One of the best places to<br />
start is with the MyPlate program,” said Azar.<br />
The recommendations are free and evidencebased<br />
coming from the 2020-2025 US Dietary<br />
Guidelines. Using the MyPlate website, individuals<br />
can get an idea of what their dietary needs are and<br />
a personalized dietary pattern based on their age,<br />
gender, body weight and activity level.<br />
The American diet has evolved into something<br />
unhealthy and unable to sustain lifelong health.<br />
Making small changes most feasible for your lifestyle<br />
and thinking outside the collective U.S. mindset<br />
surrounding food, can help individuals incorporate<br />
good food into their daily life as it is meant to be a<br />
way we power the body and mind.<br />
[62]<br />
[63]
As you step foot through the doors of your local goto<br />
restaurant, the first and only thoughts that most<br />
likely run through your mind follow along the lines of how<br />
thrilled you are to eat or how delicious the food will taste.<br />
As a guest in a restaurant, while you may have a simple<br />
preference for whether you would rather sit inside under the<br />
chandelier or on the patio by the stone water fountain, those<br />
decisions are far less complex than the detailed thoughts<br />
embedded within the minds of the designers that built the<br />
restaurant from the ground up.<br />
A few longtime industry employees shared their views<br />
of exactly what makes a restaurant a fan favorite, even if the<br />
customers themselves cannot quite put their finger on it. Chloe<br />
Winter, who has been in the industry for three years now<br />
said, “The truths behind the restaurant industry include three<br />
aspects of the environment that are just as important as the<br />
flavors of the food it serves: the type of atmosphere customers<br />
find themselves in, how a variety of cultures are shared and<br />
appreciated and the way in which individuals feel that they<br />
belong in between the welcoming walls of the establishment.”<br />
Whether the restaurant is a famous breakfast cafe by the<br />
ocean or a cozy, family-friendly dinner spot in the city, these<br />
contrasting environments prove the true significance of making<br />
all kinds of atmospheres appeal to entering customers. When<br />
it comes to the atmosphere of a restaurant, this can include<br />
anything from allowing sunlight to creep inside through the<br />
beautiful windows of the dining room, to choosing leather<br />
chairs instead of wooden ones for a classier look.<br />
Whatever decisions must be made to create the perfect<br />
atmosphere in the minds and hearts of the designers, holds the<br />
power to make a huge impact on a customer’s overall dining<br />
experience.<br />
According to Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts,<br />
lighting and furniture were just two of the tools said to be<br />
[64]<br />
The Restaurant Industry:<br />
Atmosphere, Culture, and the<br />
Power of Welcome<br />
By Bella Carpino<br />
necessary to achieve an atmosphere that is key to the overall<br />
success of a restaurant.<br />
“Atmosphere is the product of dozens of little touches.<br />
This is why restaurant owners need to begin with the end in<br />
mind, to make sure each element is working together to create<br />
the right vibe,” an Escoffier chef said.<br />
In some cases, these touches may include paying for a<br />
country band to play once a week to boost the western-style feel<br />
of the restaurant or they may simply mean decorating to catch<br />
the customer’s eye.<br />
It’s all in the details. As for the restaurant atmosphere,<br />
every detail matters, and every element of a restaurant has an<br />
aim that represents just as much importance as the quality of<br />
food being prepared.<br />
Through working behind the scenes of a restaurant,<br />
there is a true value put on expressing and valuing the diversity<br />
of cultures through the food served. Dave Roberts,a restaurant<br />
employee, said, “While working at a local dining restaurant<br />
this past summer, I was introduced to a large variety of foods<br />
originating from all over the world.”<br />
These include the classic French dish, steak frites, which<br />
includes a 10oz prime coulotte drenched in a flavorful sauce<br />
with a side of crispy french fries, along with shrimp arrabiata<br />
pizza, made with sauce originating from Rome, Italy.<br />
With foods similar to these, being born in locations all<br />
around the globe, customers are able to take a trip essentially,<br />
and get a taste of the foods that represent the backgrounds of<br />
all individuals. According to Vatika Sibal, an author for Wathi,<br />
the significance and true symbolism of food is analyzed.<br />
“Food is seen as more than just a means of survival.<br />
According to Barthes, food is considered to be multidimensional,<br />
as something that shapes us, our identities, and our cultures<br />
and in the end, our society,” Sibal writes.<br />
In the restaurant industry, there lies a great value<br />
Photographer/ Grayson Byrd<br />
associated with forming a relationship between culture and the<br />
food served, as a way of illustrating social diversity portrayed in<br />
food and its effect on individuals’ identities. When it comes to<br />
tying culture into the restaurant industry, it not only becomes<br />
something that keeps customers returning to dine-in, but also<br />
something that brings human beings, as diverse as we are,<br />
together.<br />
According to Roberts, “The most important tool that<br />
factors into creating a strong foundation for a successful<br />
restaurant revolves around making customers feel welcomed<br />
and right at home.”<br />
He said, “In our restaurant, for example, our main focus<br />
was to always direct our actions towards ‘not just telling the<br />
customers they are welcome, but showing them.’ I was able<br />
to carry out that motto by creating genuine relationships with<br />
locals and allowing guests to sample food and beverages while<br />
waiting for a table of their choice.”<br />
According to Hospitality Net, the power of welcome is<br />
clearly highlighted as a crucial ingredient in the restaurant<br />
world.<br />
“A welcome goes beyond words, it creates a feeling of<br />
caring and gives a sense of pleasure. A sincere welcome reaches<br />
out and positively pulls guests into the hospitality environment<br />
they have chosen and makes guests feel like they have made a<br />
good choice,” said Roberta Nedry, author for Hospitality Net.<br />
A guest’s dining experience is largely impacted by their<br />
sense of belonging within the restaurant, and therefore, making<br />
the customers feel comfortable and appreciated is crucial to<br />
shaping a restaurant’s overall environment.<br />
Beyond the walls of your favorite restaurant lies a strong<br />
“The most important tool that<br />
factors into creating a strong<br />
foundation for a successful<br />
restaurant revolves around<br />
making customers feel<br />
welcomed and right at home.”<br />
determination to create the perfect atmosphere, a secure<br />
foundation for expressing cultures of all kinds and a drive to<br />
make guests feel valued and at home. The truths behind the<br />
restaurant industry are often overlooked, but as a whole,<br />
they’ve served as a stable base for drawing individuals together<br />
since the beginning of time.<br />
[65]
Illustrations/ Wesley Picard<br />
By Lizzie Bowen<br />
The app TikTok came out in September 2016 and<br />
has since skyrocketed into the phenomenon<br />
that it is today. TikTok mainly started with dancing videos<br />
but has turned into a collage of different genres, whether<br />
it be politics, financial advice or a place for people to rant.<br />
The highly edited versions people post of<br />
themselves are far from realistic, leading many users to<br />
feel as if the beauty standards on TikTok are unable to<br />
be achieved. According to Park Nicollet Melrose Center,<br />
these standards are affecting girls as young as twelve, and<br />
the affected age range seems to be getting younger and<br />
younger.<br />
“Kids really can’t be kids these days.<br />
The age of the preteen is slowly<br />
becoming nonexistent.”<br />
“Kids really can’t be kids these days. The age of<br />
the preteen is slowly becoming non-existent. Stores like<br />
Justice have gone out of business because young girls<br />
are trying to grow up so quickly to look like the images<br />
they are seeing on TikTok,” said Suzanne Brusser, early<br />
education major at the University of Alabama.<br />
The toxicity often comes from young people looking<br />
at the images on their screen and feeling a need to<br />
replicate them.<br />
“Young girls are even learning the dances in addition<br />
to trying to look like the people performing it,” Katarina<br />
Miller, junior public health major at the University of<br />
Alabama, said. “It is such an echo chamber.”<br />
TikTok has adopted an edgelord sense of humor,<br />
a polite way of saying bullying and harassment. Edgy<br />
humor or dark humor, first started becoming a part of pop<br />
culture around 2012 when social media began to grow.<br />
The entire concept behind the edgy humor is to<br />
allow mean and cruel comments to be passed off as funny.<br />
Many of the comments left for the sake of edginess are<br />
things that would never be said in real life. Hiding behind<br />
a screen and speaking negatively of people’s<br />
appearance, voice, demeanor, character,<br />
friends, significant other, etc. is exceedingly<br />
popular on TikTok.<br />
“The comments on TikTok are<br />
disgusting. There will be someone<br />
complaining about being insecure and all<br />
the comments are ‘good’ or ‘I would be too<br />
if I looked like that.’ It is just a competition<br />
of who can say the edgiest thing or be the<br />
meanest there,” Whitney Lowery, senior anthropology<br />
major at the University of Alabama, said.<br />
One of the worst things about these comments<br />
is that in the past, the commenters were attacking<br />
professional influencers, but with TikTok, it is often every<br />
day people who decide to post a TikTok that receive the<br />
mean comments.<br />
This is not to say influencers can better stomach<br />
the cruel comments, but influencers are posting content<br />
for money. Every day individuals in college are posting<br />
on TikTok, working a nine to five job, receiving mean<br />
comments on their posts and enduring them without any<br />
sort of financial compensation.<br />
“You get praised for coming up with something<br />
exceptionally cruel and it’s just very trendy to act like that.<br />
It is sort of an angry teenage angst,” Lowery said.<br />
In general, kicking people while they are down or<br />
insecure is a popular pastime on the internet, but especially<br />
on the TikTok platform. Many have wondered what about<br />
the platform has garnered this kind of specific audience,<br />
but most think this is simply how teens and young adults<br />
in this generation are learning to communicate with one<br />
another, according to Youthopia, a news organization<br />
initiative between Tribal Worldwide Singapore and the<br />
National Youth Council.<br />
“Right now our culture is very polarized because of<br />
social media, but if you were face to face with this person<br />
you would never say any of those things,” Brusser said.<br />
TikTok is set up to encourage fast, addicting content<br />
that adheres to scrolling for hours. It is similar to the<br />
platform of Vine where users consume media and content<br />
very quickly then move on.<br />
“The main issue is it being a time waster and time<br />
consumer. It is very addicting,” senior history major at<br />
the University of Alabama, Samuel Andreeson, said.<br />
The addiction is felt by many and is something<br />
that leads many people to deleting the app because of the<br />
amount of time spent on it. It can be very easy to spend<br />
hours scrolling through TikTok and wasting an entire day.<br />
It has turned to a sort of coping mechanism<br />
for many teenagers and Gen Z.<br />
“Being on TikTok takes you away<br />
from the present. Lots of people spend<br />
hours on TikTok because it’s addicting. It<br />
takes you away from living your life and<br />
puts you in this false world. I know some<br />
people like it for beauty hacks, but a lot of<br />
the stuff is very harmful,” Andreeson said.<br />
Comparison can often be a thief of<br />
[66]<br />
[67]
joy, and it runs rampant in social media. The age at which<br />
children are subjected to this comparison also continues<br />
to get younger and younger as technology advances.<br />
“You compare yourself like, “why am I not as pretty?<br />
Why am I not as famous” because of what you see.The<br />
age gets earlier and earlier. Kids are getting phones at ten<br />
now,” Brusser said.<br />
Creating a false reality or different reality is often<br />
what is done from one extreme to another. Many will post<br />
only the best of the best on their accounts as a guise.<br />
“Everyone goes through struggles, but that is never<br />
on social media,” Brusser said.<br />
With TikTok specifically, a different narrative has<br />
been created. Many will post their problems, videos of<br />
them crying and their worst moments, met with a variety<br />
of opinions from strangers on the internet. This has<br />
garnered an exceedingly toxic environment of a sort of<br />
sadness competition.”<br />
The victim mentality is one that is harboring a<br />
variety of other issues. According to Psychology Today,<br />
the amount of self diagnosing on TikTok is at an alltime<br />
high. Teenagers and young adults are seeing certain<br />
individuals struggling with a mental disorder then<br />
deciding that they too have it. The self self-diagnosis that<br />
is becoming increasingly popular amongst TikTok users<br />
and therapists have begun to warn against it.<br />
There is a lot of misinformation being spread on the<br />
Internet in terms of mental health and diagnosis. It is a<br />
lot of young adults and teenagers passing off their facts on<br />
mental health as factual information. This misinformation<br />
then circulates widely leading to misdiagnosis and self<br />
diagnosis.<br />
Many platforms have come and gone over the years,<br />
but even after the apps disappear, their mark is still on the<br />
digital world. To this day, Vine is still quoted despite its<br />
termination in 2016. TikTok will leave a mark long after<br />
it is gone and it is important to keep the mental health of<br />
this next generation in check by practicing self awareness<br />
against apps or sites that may exhibit toxic traits.<br />
WOMXN<br />
IN SUITS<br />
Photographer/ Sarah Hartsell<br />
[69]
Womxn In Suits<br />
By Ta’Kyla Bates<br />
A woman in a suit is power.<br />
A woman in a suit is poise.<br />
It’s intelligence, it’s beauty.<br />
It’s a statement with lots of noise.<br />
Simple at its best.<br />
Innovative may I add.<br />
A woman in a suit is glory.<br />
Always turning heads,<br />
like pages of a story.<br />
A woman in a suit is the foundation.<br />
With the world at her hands.<br />
A woman in a suit is defined by captivation.<br />
So please don’t misunderstand,<br />
A woman in a suit is power.<br />
[70]<br />
[71]
CONNECT WITH US<br />
alice.ua.edu<br />
@alicethemag<br />
@alicethemag<br />
<strong>Alice</strong> Magazine<br />
[72]