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Because You Asked...

Featuring Betsy Barbieux

CAM, CFCAM, CMCA, PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT COACH,

FLORIDA CAM SCHOOLS, LLC

Betsy,

I have several questions:

1. Does the board have to have a meeting

to approve a budget?

2. Is the board required to have a budget

workshop to receive owners’ input?

3. Does the board have to meet to hire a

new manager or management company?

— Mack

Mack:

Yes, in order to approve a budget, the board is

required by statute to do so at a board meeting

with a 14-day notice and agenda delivered

to the owners along with a copy of the budget

draft. The board or management is required to

prepare an Affidavit of Mailing of the notice,

agenda, and draft which is to be kept with the

minutes of the meeting.

Unless specified in the association documents,

a budget workshop is not required.

Voting to approve any contracts must be

done at a board meeting and noted in the minutes.

The board meeting must have the proper

48-hour posted notice and agenda.

— Betsy

• • • •

Betsy,

The HOA statute says that when a board

fails to allow owners’ access to records

within 10 days the penalties are $50 a day

up to 10 days. Through what process are

the damages claimed and what authority

awards/enforces them?

— Jon

Jon:

In an HOA, the remedy for failure to allow access

to records is pre-suit mediation. I have copied

only part of the statute here –there is a lot more to

read and forms are provided in the statute.

720.311(2)(a)Disputes between an association

and a parcel owner regarding use of or

changes to the parcel or the common areas

and other covenant enforcement disputes,

disputes regarding amendments to the association

documents, disputes regarding

meetings of the board and committees appointed

by the board, membership meetings

not including election meetings, and access

to the official records of the association shall

be the subject of a demand for presuit mediation

served by an aggrieved party before

the dispute is filed in court.

— Betsy

• • • •

Betsy,

Can a board member sign a contract without

a board vote and then change the wording

in the contract without the approval of

the other board members?

— Aaron

Aaron:

Signing contracts without board approval is

improper unless there was some written policy

among board members to allow the president

to do so. Changing the parts of the contract

may be proper if the parties agree and initial

the changes. But this only really works if the

written policy above is in place. However, remember,

I am not an attorney nor am I giving

legal advice; only commenting on procedures.

Check with your attorney!

— Betsy

• • • •

Betsy,

When the HOA developer is in control and

you have a members’ meeting, is it still

required to send a proxy form? This year

members will not be voting on anything.

— Michelle

Michelle:

I would do everything the same way as if the

developer were not there—a 14-day mailed

notice, agenda, affidavit of mailing, election

procedures outlined in the HOA bylaws.

Even if there’s nothing for them to vote on,

a general proxy would be used for obtaining a

quorum unless the developer still has the majority

votes.

Then don’t forget the board organizational

meeting after the adjournment of the membership

annual meeting with the required posted

notice and agenda.

Each of these meetings will have their own

set of minutes, even if they are short.

— Betsy

• • • •

Betsy,

Several questions:

1. If a Board Member can show that a

President has conducted Board votes via

e-mail, what should that Director do?

2. What if the Board member can show

other illegal actions?

— Andrew

Andrew:

If a President is conducting business without a

properly noticed meeting, the other board members

can remove that person as President and give

him/her a plain board seat. That vote to remove

him/her as president would have to happen at

a properly noticed board meeting and the mechanics

at that meeting would have to be thought

out and happen quickly. It won’t be pleasant.

Depending on what you mean by “illegal”

you have the police/sheriff and state attorney

who can proceed against an illegal activity. If

you mean “stupid bad business judgment” decisions,

the power is in the people. Elect new/

different board members. Otherwise, you can

file a complaint with the DBPR, but you’ll need

documentary evidence of a statute violation.

— Betsy

• • • •

HAVE A QUESTION FOR BETSY? SUBMIT YOUR QUESTIONS VIA EMAIL: BETSY@FLORIDACAMSCHOOLS.COM

Betsy Barbieux, CAM, CFCAM, CMCA, is an information leader in Florida community association living. She is an expert in the rights and obligations

of owners as well as the board of directors and association management. If you live in Florida, there is a good chance you are a part of a community

association. Since 1999, Betsy has educated thousands of managers, directors, and service providers. So whether you are an owner, board member, or

CAM, she provides training and coaching for all. Betsy is a member of CAI National, FCAP, former member of the Regulatory Council for Community

Association Managers, featured columnist in industry publications, and host of CAM Matters on YouTube:

www.youtube.com/c/cammatters. Florida CAM Schools, LLC, www.floridacamschools.com, 352-326-8365.

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