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Common Ground - Islam and Buddhism

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Introduction to <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> By H. R. H. Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad<br />

pious Buddhists neighbours for hundreds of years, despite what<br />

their scholars will tell them about doctrinal difference between the<br />

two faiths.<br />

On a more personal note, may I say that I had read Zen Buddhist<br />

texts as a younger man when studying in the West (such as<br />

some of the writings of D.T. Suzuki <strong>and</strong> such as Eugen Herrigel’s<br />

seminal Zen in the Art of Archery). I had greatly appreciated them,<br />

without for all that being fully able to situate <strong>Buddhism</strong> in the context<br />

of my own faith, <strong>Islam</strong>. More recently, I had noticed in myself<br />

an effect when meeting with H. H. the Dalai Lama. It was simply<br />

this: I performed the five daily prayers with greater concentration,<br />

<strong>and</strong> during the rest of the day I was better able to monitor my<br />

own thoughts, <strong>and</strong> censor <strong>and</strong> control my own impulses more easily.<br />

I did not have any particular urge to go out <strong>and</strong> learn more<br />

about <strong>Buddhism</strong>, as one might expect, but I nevertheless realised<br />

that there was something positive taking place. I asked my friend<br />

Shaykh Hamza Yusuf Hanson (who I knew had read a lot about<br />

<strong>Buddhism</strong>) why he thought this happened, <strong>and</strong> he wisely answered<br />

that this was because: ‘Buddhists are heirs to a very powerful spiritual<br />

training’. Thus I am personally very gratified to learn of the<br />

underlying <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> between <strong>Islam</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Buddhism</strong> in an<br />

explicit manner. Indeed, as a Muslim I am relieved <strong>and</strong> delighted<br />

— if I may say so — to know that one eighth of the world who is<br />

not Muslim practises <strong>Buddhism</strong> <strong>and</strong> makes the practice of compassion<br />

<strong>and</strong> mercy the centre of their lives (in theory at least). And<br />

I hope that this book will lead to Muslims <strong>and</strong> Buddhists vying in<br />

the compassion <strong>and</strong> mercy which is at the core of both their religions.<br />

God says in the Holy Qur’ān:<br />

And unto thee have We revealed the Scripture with the<br />

truth, confirming whatever Scripture was before it, <strong>and</strong> a<br />

watcher over it. So judge between them by that which God<br />

hath revealed, <strong>and</strong> follow not their desires away from the<br />

truth which hath come unto thee. For each We have appointed<br />

a law <strong>and</strong> a way. Had God willed He could have<br />

made you one community. But that He may try you by that<br />

which He hath given you (He hath made you as ye are).<br />

So vie one with another in good works. Unto God ye will<br />

all return, <strong>and</strong> He will then inform you of that wherein ye<br />

differ. (The Holy Qur’ān, Al-Ma’idah, 5:48)<br />

xv

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