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2005 Annual Report Julius Baer Holding Ltd. - GAM Holding AG

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Notes<br />

Fees received or paid in connection with securities<br />

lending and borrowing transactions are recorded as<br />

commission income or commission expenses according<br />

to the accrual method.<br />

Repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions<br />

Repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions are<br />

employed in connection with financing and refinancing<br />

or the acquisition of securities of a specific type.<br />

Reverse repurchase transactions and repurchase<br />

transactions are considered secured financing transactions<br />

and recorded at the value of the provided or<br />

received cash deposit including accrued interest.<br />

Securities received and securities delivered are only<br />

recorded in the balance sheet or derecognized from<br />

the balance sheet if control of the contractual rights<br />

associated with these securities is relinquished. The<br />

fair values of the securities received or delivered are<br />

monitored daily in order to provide or request additional<br />

collateral if needed.<br />

Interest income from reverse repurchase transactions<br />

and interest expenses from repurchase transactions<br />

are accrued in the corresponding periods over the life<br />

of the underlying transactions.<br />

Trading positions<br />

All trading positions are initially recognized in the<br />

balance sheet at fair value (excluding transaction<br />

expenses) and subsequently reported at fair value<br />

without deducting transaction expenses that could<br />

arise through their sale or disposal in some other<br />

way. The resulting realized and unrealized gains and<br />

losses are stated in the results from trading operations.<br />

The results from trading operations also include the<br />

interest and dividend income from trading positions.<br />

Costs that are directly related to trading, such as brokerage,<br />

transport, insurance and smelting costs, as<br />

72 JULIUS BAER GROUP<br />

well as fees and taxes, are also debited to the results<br />

from trading operations.<br />

Derivative financial instruments and hedging<br />

Derivative financial instruments, including foreign<br />

exchange products, interest rate futures, forward<br />

rate agreements, currency and interest rate swaps,<br />

currency and interest rate options (written options as<br />

well as purchased options), are initially recognized in<br />

the balance sheet at fair value (excluding transaction<br />

expenses) and subsequently reported at fair value<br />

without deducting transaction expenses that could<br />

arise through their sale or disposal in some other<br />

way. In order to calculate the fair value, corresponding<br />

stock exchange prices, discounted cash flow<br />

models and options pricing models are employed.<br />

Derivatives are reported as an asset position if their<br />

fair value is positive, and as a liability position if<br />

their fair value is negative.<br />

In the case of hedging transactions involving derivative<br />

financial instruments, on the settlement date it<br />

is determined whether the specific transaction is (1)<br />

a hedge of the value of a balance sheet item (a fair<br />

value hedge) or (2) a hedge of a future cash flow or<br />

obligation (a cash flow hedge).<br />

Derivatives categorized in this manner are treated as<br />

hedging instruments in the financial statements if<br />

they fulfill the following criteria:<br />

a) Existence of documentation that specifies the<br />

underlying transaction (balance sheet item or<br />

cash flow), the hedging instrument as well as the<br />

hedging strategy/relationship<br />

b) Effective elimination of the hedged risks through<br />

the hedging transaction during the entire reporting<br />

period (high correlation)<br />

c) Sustained high effectiveness of the hedging transaction

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