2005 Annual Report Julius Baer Holding Ltd. - GAM Holding AG
2005 Annual Report Julius Baer Holding Ltd. - GAM Holding AG
2005 Annual Report Julius Baer Holding Ltd. - GAM Holding AG
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Notes<br />
Fees received or paid in connection with securities<br />
lending and borrowing transactions are recorded as<br />
commission income or commission expenses according<br />
to the accrual method.<br />
Repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions<br />
Repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions are<br />
employed in connection with financing and refinancing<br />
or the acquisition of securities of a specific type.<br />
Reverse repurchase transactions and repurchase<br />
transactions are considered secured financing transactions<br />
and recorded at the value of the provided or<br />
received cash deposit including accrued interest.<br />
Securities received and securities delivered are only<br />
recorded in the balance sheet or derecognized from<br />
the balance sheet if control of the contractual rights<br />
associated with these securities is relinquished. The<br />
fair values of the securities received or delivered are<br />
monitored daily in order to provide or request additional<br />
collateral if needed.<br />
Interest income from reverse repurchase transactions<br />
and interest expenses from repurchase transactions<br />
are accrued in the corresponding periods over the life<br />
of the underlying transactions.<br />
Trading positions<br />
All trading positions are initially recognized in the<br />
balance sheet at fair value (excluding transaction<br />
expenses) and subsequently reported at fair value<br />
without deducting transaction expenses that could<br />
arise through their sale or disposal in some other<br />
way. The resulting realized and unrealized gains and<br />
losses are stated in the results from trading operations.<br />
The results from trading operations also include the<br />
interest and dividend income from trading positions.<br />
Costs that are directly related to trading, such as brokerage,<br />
transport, insurance and smelting costs, as<br />
72 JULIUS BAER GROUP<br />
well as fees and taxes, are also debited to the results<br />
from trading operations.<br />
Derivative financial instruments and hedging<br />
Derivative financial instruments, including foreign<br />
exchange products, interest rate futures, forward<br />
rate agreements, currency and interest rate swaps,<br />
currency and interest rate options (written options as<br />
well as purchased options), are initially recognized in<br />
the balance sheet at fair value (excluding transaction<br />
expenses) and subsequently reported at fair value<br />
without deducting transaction expenses that could<br />
arise through their sale or disposal in some other<br />
way. In order to calculate the fair value, corresponding<br />
stock exchange prices, discounted cash flow<br />
models and options pricing models are employed.<br />
Derivatives are reported as an asset position if their<br />
fair value is positive, and as a liability position if<br />
their fair value is negative.<br />
In the case of hedging transactions involving derivative<br />
financial instruments, on the settlement date it<br />
is determined whether the specific transaction is (1)<br />
a hedge of the value of a balance sheet item (a fair<br />
value hedge) or (2) a hedge of a future cash flow or<br />
obligation (a cash flow hedge).<br />
Derivatives categorized in this manner are treated as<br />
hedging instruments in the financial statements if<br />
they fulfill the following criteria:<br />
a) Existence of documentation that specifies the<br />
underlying transaction (balance sheet item or<br />
cash flow), the hedging instrument as well as the<br />
hedging strategy/relationship<br />
b) Effective elimination of the hedged risks through<br />
the hedging transaction during the entire reporting<br />
period (high correlation)<br />
c) Sustained high effectiveness of the hedging transaction