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The Greenville Pioneer - 2022-01-14

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18 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Greenville</strong> <strong>Pioneer</strong> • Friday, January <strong>14</strong>, <strong>2022</strong><br />

Be A Better Gardener<br />

Ecotypes: Native plants and their adaptability<br />

By Thomas Christopher<br />

For Capital Region Independent Media<br />

Did you know the native red<br />

maple tree you bought from<br />

your local nursery may have<br />

originated with a clone collected<br />

in Florida? Or that the native<br />

meadow seed you planted likely<br />

was collected in the Midwest?<br />

So, what does that matter?<br />

Over millennia, truly local<br />

plants have evolved to flourish<br />

in the local conditions and to<br />

harmonize with the local wildlife,<br />

Sefra Alexandra explains.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se locally evolved plants<br />

are what scientists describe as<br />

ecotypes.<br />

Sefra — an agroecological<br />

educator with a master’s degree<br />

from Cornell University and<br />

international experience as a<br />

plant collector, she calls herself<br />

“the Seed Huntress” — points<br />

out that using local ecotypes is<br />

more likely to produce plants<br />

that bloom precisely when their<br />

local pollination partners need<br />

them.<br />

In the case of monarch butterflies,<br />

for example, the local<br />

milkweed ecotypes flower<br />

when the butterflies are migrating<br />

through that area; planting<br />

non-local ecotypes may cause<br />

the butterflies to linger too<br />

long, or it may produce a premature<br />

bloom that peaks before<br />

they arrive.<br />

Unfortunately, nurseries do<br />

not typically advertise the provenance<br />

of native plants, and too<br />

carefully supervised to avoid<br />

stressing the remnant wild pop-<br />

hopes that the impact of the<br />

often locally sourced native cle of preserving and promoting ulations. <strong>The</strong>se seeds are then Ecotype Project will be felt far and lasting impact on issues<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Greenville</strong> <strong>Pioneer</strong> • Friday, December 20, 2<strong>01</strong>9 13<br />

plants are not available at all. locally sourced native plants planted out in “founder plots” outside Ecoregion 59. Pollinators,<br />

and gardeners and farmers, GCA. Tom’s companion broad-<br />

that are most important to the<br />

If Sefra has her way, though, a along the lower Connecticut on organic farms across the region.<br />

could benefit from similar efcast<br />

to this column, Growing<br />

program she is coordinating for River corridor (Ecoregion 59<br />

the Connecticut chapter of the on the U.S. Environmental Pro-<br />

<strong>The</strong> seeds borne in the forts in any area of the country. Greener, streams on WESUFM.<br />

of a change.<br />

Qualified households may now<br />

apply for Home Energy Assistance<br />

Pro¬gram (HEAP) grants, a federally<br />

funded program that provides<br />

both reg¬ular and emergency financial<br />

assistance to help pay heating<br />

and utility bills.<br />

<strong>The</strong> grants are available<br />

through local Department of Social<br />

Services (DSS) offices and<br />

Offices for the Aging. Customers<br />

of Central Hudson Gas & Electric<br />

Corp. who receive a HEAP benefit<br />

toward their ac¬count will also<br />

be issued a monthly credit on their<br />

bill for a max¬imum of 12 months<br />

based on service type and amount<br />

of HEAP benefit.<br />

“We’re pleased to offer additional<br />

assistance to families who<br />

may be struggling and depend on<br />

HEAP benefits, and encourage all<br />

eligible households to apply,” said<br />

Anthony Campagiorni, Vice President<br />

of Customer Services and<br />

Regulatory Affairs.<br />

Campagiorni explained that<br />

qualified families using electricity<br />

or natural gas as their primary<br />

heating source may receive a regular<br />

HEAP benefit $350 or more,<br />

depending on family income and<br />

size guidelines, applied toward<br />

their Central Hudson account.<br />

CONTRIBUTED PHOTO<br />

Agroecological educator Sefra Alexandra says local plant ecotypes are more<br />

likely to produce plants that bloom just when their local pollination partners,<br />

such a butterflies, need them.<br />

Begun in 2<strong>01</strong>9, the Ecotype<br />

Project pursues a complete cy-<br />

wildflowers, a process that is<br />

“In addition to these grants, eligible<br />

customers will also receive a<br />

credit on their utility bills that provide<br />

further assistance in lowering<br />

their energy costs,” said Campagiorni.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bill credit is based on the<br />

type of heating source and income<br />

level.<br />

He added that qualified households<br />

receiving a HEAP benefit for<br />

non-utility heating fuels such as<br />

oil, propane, wood/wood pellets,<br />

kero¬sene, coal or corn are also eligible<br />

for a monthly credit on their<br />

electric or non-heating gas bill.<br />

“We’re happy to provide bill<br />

discounts to customers who heat<br />

with these fuels, as well,” said<br />

Campagiorni.<br />

Customers should email their<br />

HEAP Notice of Decision Letter to<br />

Central Hudson at CareUnit@cenhud.com<br />

to be enrolled and receive<br />

the bill credit.<br />

Regular HEAP grants for the<br />

fall and upcoming winter are available<br />

between now and Mar. 16,<br />

2020, or until funding is exhausted.<br />

Emergency HEAP grants will<br />

be available between Jan. 2 and<br />

Mar. 16, 2020. <strong>The</strong>se benefits are<br />

designed to meet an eligible household’s<br />

immediate energy needs.<br />

Home heating assistance<br />

grants now available<br />

Real, Reputable,<br />

Trusted. Your News<br />

Media.<br />

portant to gather seeds of the<br />

An additional benefit, the<br />

Heating Equipment Repair or Replacement<br />

(HERR) program, is<br />

available to assist income qualified<br />

homeowners in repairing or<br />

replacing their primary heating<br />

equipment when the systems are<br />

inoper¬able or unsafe. Applications<br />

for HERR are accepted<br />

through Sept. 30, 2020, or until the<br />

funding is ex¬hausted.<br />

To apply for HEAP and HERR<br />

benefits, customers may contact<br />

their local DSS office, call (800)<br />

342-3009, or visit www.mybenefits.ny.gov.<br />

In¬dividuals who are<br />

60 and older and do not receive<br />

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance<br />

Program (SNAP) benefits may<br />

contact their local Office for the<br />

Aging to learn of the eligibil¬ity<br />

requirements by calling 800-342-<br />

9871 or by visiting www.aging.<br />

ny.gov.<br />

For more information on<br />

HEAP eligibility requirements<br />

and benefits, visit www.Central-<br />

Hudson.com/HEAP or http://otda.<br />

ny.gov/programs/heap/program.<br />

asp; and for more on all of Central<br />

Hudson’s assistance and billing<br />

programs, visit www.CentralHudson.com,<br />

and click on “My Account.”<br />

widest range of genetic types,<br />

including early and late blooming<br />

specimens. <strong>The</strong>se harvests<br />

are cleaned and processed with<br />

equipment maintained by the<br />

Northeast Organic Farming Association,<br />

and the results made<br />

available to growers through a<br />

farmer-led collective known as<br />

“Eco59.”<br />

Some of the seeds go to<br />

farmers to plant their own pollinator<br />

habitats, others to gardeners<br />

and members of pollinator<br />

pathways, and still others to local<br />

nurseries growing plants for<br />

ecological restoration projects.<br />

Sefra is a believer that good<br />

work needs to be celebrated,<br />

and she has publicized the Ecotype<br />

Project with annual “BOA-<br />

Tanical expeditions.” For these<br />

she takes a party of citizen scientists<br />

paddling down the Connecticut<br />

River with a cargo of<br />

ecotype plants to plant along<br />

the shores, either reinforcing<br />

wild populations or creating<br />

new founder plots.<br />

Although she has travelled<br />

far and wide in pursuit of locally<br />

adapted plants herself and<br />

is a member of the Explorers’<br />

Club, she wants to make the<br />

point that you don’t have to fly<br />

to the Himalayas to mount an<br />

expedition — there are plenty<br />

of opportunities for exploration<br />

and botanical (and BOATanical)<br />

adventures in your own<br />

backyard.<br />

In a similar vein, Sefra also<br />

CMH unveils<br />

where.”<br />

To this end, the Connecticut<br />

chapter of the Northeast Organic<br />

Farming Association has<br />

published on its website (ctnofa.org)<br />

a “Getting Started Tool<br />

Kit” with protocols for seed<br />

saving and growing, as well<br />

tips for planting and thumbnail<br />

guides to the different wildflower<br />

species it has included<br />

in its founder plots.<br />

For more information about<br />

the Ecotype Project and Sefra<br />

Alexandra’s adventures as the<br />

Seed Huntress, go to the Berkshire<br />

Botanical Garden’s Growing<br />

Greener podcast, at thomaschristophergardens.com/<br />

podcast.<br />

Be-a-Better-Gardener is a<br />

community service of Berkshire<br />

Botanical Garden, located in<br />

Stockbridge, MA. Its mission, to<br />

provide knowledge of gardening<br />

and the environment through<br />

a diverse range of classes and<br />

programs, informs and inspires<br />

thousands of students and visitors<br />

each year. Thomas Christopher<br />

is a volunteer at Berkshire<br />

Botanical Garden and is the author<br />

or co-author of more than<br />

a dozen books, including Nature<br />

into Art and <strong>The</strong> Gardens<br />

of Wave Hill (Timber Press,<br />

2<strong>01</strong>9). He is the 2021 Garden<br />

Club of America’s National<br />

Medalist for Literature, a distinction<br />

reserved to recognize<br />

those who have left a profound<br />

Northeast Organic Farming Association,<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Ecotype Project,”<br />

tection Agency map). <strong>The</strong> cycle<br />

begins with the collection<br />

founder plots are harvested<br />

when ripe — this typically involves<br />

“What we’re really trying to<br />

do with the Ecotype Project,”<br />

org, Pacifica Radio and NPR<br />

and is available at his website,<br />

could mark the beginning of seeds of 17 species of local<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Greenville</strong> <strong>Pioneer</strong> • Friday, January 17, 2020 several visits as it is im-<br />

Sefra said, “is create a replica-<br />

https://www.thomaschristoph-<br />

13<br />

ble 3D model for biopsy ecoregions every-<br />

technology<br />

ergardens.com/podcast.<br />

HUDSON — Medical and community leaders joined in Hudson<br />

recently to Hannacroix unveil state-of-the-art 3D breast biopsy Rural technology that<br />

officials at Columbia Memorial Health say will significantly improve<br />

the diagnosis, treatment and outcomes for breast cancer patients<br />

Greene and Columbia counties.<br />

Cemetery seeks 2020<br />

mowing donations<br />

<strong>The</strong> stereotactic 3D biopsy system, known as Affirm, will provide<br />

more precise targeting of tissue abnormalities identified through<br />

CMH’s 3D mammography capabilities, yielding earlier and more<br />

accurate detection of breast cancer. <strong>The</strong> technology was acquired<br />

through HANNACROIX the generosity — of <strong>The</strong> community Hannacroix members Rural Cemetery, who contributed which is to located<br />

the Columbia<br />

on Route<br />

Memorial<br />

411 in Dormansville/Westerlo,<br />

Health Foundation.<br />

is seeking donations for<br />

the 2020 mowing expense for the cemetery.<br />

“This life-saving 3D biopsy technology, paired with our 3D mammography<br />

service, provides our patients with the most advanced diag-<br />

Whether you have a loved one buried there or would just like to<br />

give a donation, it would be greatly appreciated, organizers said. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

nostic<br />

also thank<br />

care available<br />

all who have<br />

in locations<br />

helped<br />

that<br />

in the<br />

are<br />

past.<br />

comfortable, convenient and<br />

close Organizers to home,” said need CMH your help President to keep and the CEO cemetery Jay P. maintained. Cahalan. Contributions<br />

In addition can be to sent offering to: Hannacroix 3D mammography Rural Cemetery, and 3D biopsy C/O Linda services, Smith,<br />

CMH Treasurer, has significantly 115 State Route augmented <strong>14</strong>3, Westerlo, its radiology New and York pathology 12193. expertise<br />

through its affiliation with Albany Medical Center. <strong>The</strong> Albany<br />

Med and CMH radiology and pathology services are now fully integrated,<br />

which means that mammograms, and all imaging and diagnostic<br />

studies, are interpreted by the region’s leading experts.<br />

“Each year in the U.S. more than 268,000 women are diagnosed<br />

with breast cancer,” said Tariq Gill, M.D., chief of Radiology at CHM.<br />

“This technology, now available right here in our community, is a tremendous<br />

step forward in our ability to detect and diagnose early stage<br />

breast cancer, significantly improving the likelihood of successful<br />

treatment.”<br />

Columbia Memorial Health Foundation Vice Chair Anne Schomaker<br />

said: “This technology is truly a gift of life made possible<br />

through the tremendous generosity of our donors. We are grateful beyond<br />

words to our supporters who continue to rally around CMH to<br />

ensure its essential mission can continue and expand.”<br />

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