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The Greenville Pioneer - 2021-12-17

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6 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Greenville</strong> <strong>Pioneer</strong> • Friday, December <strong>17</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

OP-ED<br />

By Assemblyman Chris Tague<br />

For Capital Region Independent Media<br />

For many farmers in New York state, the<br />

winter months are a time to unwind from<br />

the stresses of a challenging and demanding<br />

growing season. This year, however, our<br />

farmers remain with a great deal of apprehension<br />

as we await a decision that could threaten<br />

their future viability.<br />

In the coming days, the Farm Laborers<br />

Wage Board will reconvene to consider reducing<br />

the overtime threshold for farmworkers<br />

in New York state to below 60 hours. Such<br />

a change would have drastic impacts on farm<br />

labor costs. A recent report estimates, when<br />

combined with scheduled minimum wage increases,<br />

a 42% increase in workforce expenses<br />

for these small businesses.<br />

While there are attempts to portray the issue<br />

of overtime pay for farmworkers as a simple<br />

matter of wage equality, a lower overtime<br />

threshold, without considering the realities of<br />

farming, will translate into smaller paychecks<br />

for laborers, or even jobs lost. In the end, hurting<br />

the very workers the policy is intended to<br />

help.<br />

<strong>The</strong> operation of a farm is unpredictable<br />

and relies upon crop-, animal- and weather-dependent<br />

work schedules that are oftentimes<br />

incompatible with an 8-hour workday.<br />

A do-or-die moment for our small farms<br />

Farmworkers are used to<br />

laboring long hours, well<br />

over 40 hours per week,<br />

and have grown accustomed<br />

to the resulting pay.<br />

However, in the two years<br />

since the implementation<br />

of a 60-hour workweek,<br />

many of these workers<br />

have had their hours drastically<br />

reduced by their<br />

employers who cannot<br />

afford to pay overtime<br />

rates. This has resulted<br />

in farmworkers earning<br />

less, with some ultimately<br />

deciding to leave the industry.<br />

Migrant workers,<br />

relied upon by farms that<br />

struggle to find local help,<br />

have declined to return to<br />

New York state, opting instead to work where<br />

they can earn more. This exodus of labor will<br />

no doubt be more profound with further overtime<br />

reductions.<br />

In New York, the agricultural industry is<br />

overwhelmingly composed of small, family-owned<br />

operations that are lucky to turn a<br />

profit and cannot absorb higher labor costs,<br />

nor maintain production with reduced staff.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se modest farms compete in a global<br />

Assemblyman Chris Tague, R-102<br />

economy and have little to<br />

no control over the value<br />

of their goods, regardless<br />

of the actual cost to make.<br />

New York farms, already<br />

dealing with comparatively<br />

high production costs<br />

that are not accounted for<br />

in worldwide markets, find<br />

themselves at a competitive<br />

disadvantage.<br />

For example, despite<br />

the strong presence of local<br />

agriculture here, many<br />

of our schools import milk,<br />

and some procure apples<br />

from as far away as Washington<br />

state, even though<br />

New York is recognized<br />

as the second-largest apple<br />

producing state in the<br />

country.<br />

While the consequences of further reductions<br />

to the overtime threshold will be disastrous<br />

for farmers, the impacts will ultimately<br />

be felt in the wallets of all New Yorkers. We<br />

continue to endure a prolonged food supply<br />

chain crisis that has left store shelves empty<br />

and led to dramatic increases in grocery bills.<br />

As farmers are forced to produce less labor-intensive<br />

crops or, worse yet, cease their<br />

operations, we not only lose out on fresh, locally<br />

grown foods, but we become heavily<br />

reliant on imported goods, making us more<br />

vulnerable to market volatility.<br />

Farming is an industry unlike any other<br />

in our modern economy and by implementing<br />

a policy that fails to recognize the unique<br />

challenges faced by those who feed us, we<br />

jeopardize the future of agriculture in New<br />

York state. Our farmworkers do an essential<br />

job, and I appreciate those who are advocating<br />

for their rights. However, the imposition<br />

of a burdensome overtime threshold will end<br />

this way of life as we know it and diminish<br />

all opportunity for farmworkers in New York.<br />

I am calling on Gov. Hochul, Labor Commissioner<br />

Roberta Reardon and members<br />

of the Farm Laborers Wage Board to do the<br />

right thing and oppose any measures to further<br />

reduce the overtime threshold below its<br />

current 60 hours per week. I would also encourage<br />

others to reach out to them and make<br />

their voices heard. If we have no farms, we<br />

have no food. So let’s stop biting the hand that<br />

feeds us.<br />

Assemblyman Chris Tague represents<br />

the 102nd Assembly District, which includes<br />

Greene and Schoharie counties, and parts of<br />

Albany, Columbia, Otsego, Delaware and Ulster<br />

counties.<br />

Holiday season brings out elder fraud scammers<br />

WASHINGTON, DC — ‘Tis<br />

the season to be jolly — and for seniors<br />

to beware of fraudsters who<br />

target the elderly this time of the<br />

year.<br />

What makes older folk more<br />

susceptible to becoming targets for<br />

scammers during the holiday season?<br />

<strong>The</strong> consensus is that the older<br />

we get, the more charitable we become,<br />

according to the Association<br />

of Mature American Citizens.<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Institutes of<br />

Health calls it “positivity bias.”<br />

It’s a condition that makes “older<br />

adults draw more positive affect<br />

from both the planning and outcome<br />

of monetary donations and<br />

hence benefit more from engaging<br />

in monetary charity than their<br />

younger counterparts.”<br />

According to the FBI, scammers<br />

target seniors “because they<br />

tend to be trusting and polite. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

also usually have financial savings,<br />

own a home and have good credit<br />

— all of which make them attractive<br />

to scammers … Additionally,<br />

seniors may be less inclined to report<br />

fraud because they don’t know<br />

how, or they may be too ashamed at<br />

having been scammed.”<br />

Here’s one scenario: <strong>The</strong> phone<br />

rings and the caller identifies himself<br />

or herself as representing a<br />

charitable organization that helps<br />

needy kids or disadvantaged families.<br />

He or she asks for an over the<br />

phone credit card donation. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

are variations of this particular<br />

scam. For example, the caller may<br />

say that a relative is in trouble and<br />

needs money and gets an elderly<br />

“mark” to wire funds.<br />

And then there are the con artists<br />

who prefer the person-to-person<br />

approach. <strong>The</strong>y’ll hang around<br />

the mall looking for gray hair and<br />

when they spot a likely victim, they<br />

will simply approach him or her,<br />

recite a well-rehearsed tale of need<br />

and ask for a handout.<br />

A variant of this approach is a<br />

bit more theatrical. For example,<br />

they will dress for the occasion<br />

and represent themselves as an authorized<br />

solicitor working for the<br />

Salvation Army or a relief organization<br />

collecting funds for families<br />

displaced by a recent disaster such<br />

as a fire, flood or storm, for example.<br />

<strong>The</strong> internet has facilitated these<br />

types of scams. With more seniors<br />

becoming tech-savvy and learning<br />

how to use a computer, swindlers<br />

have yet another way to separate a<br />

kind senior from their money.<br />

Email solicitations are growing<br />

in popularity among these seasonal<br />

thieves. <strong>The</strong> holidays allow them<br />

to stalk the internet with seemingly<br />

personal messages from organizations<br />

and companies that seem<br />

honest. <strong>The</strong>y can make email messages<br />

look very real by mimicking<br />

the actual logos of legitimate charities<br />

and retailers. This technique<br />

allows them to get your money via<br />

a phony charitable contribution or<br />

get you to make a fake holiday purchase<br />

online.<br />

Gerry Hafer, executive director<br />

of the AMAC Foundation, says<br />

AMAC has long been focused on<br />

the issue of elder fraud. <strong>The</strong> foundation,<br />

AMAC, Inc., itself, and its<br />

advocacy subsidiary, AMAC Action,<br />

have joined forces to create<br />

an Elder Fraud Initiative to aid in<br />

development of an instructional<br />

approach to help seniors protect<br />

themselves.<br />

<strong>The</strong> initiative aims to provide a<br />

guide for online protection, a sort<br />

of how-to protocol for defending<br />

against fraud.<br />

“Our website blog page already<br />

presents a variety of News & Info<br />

posts associated with elder fraud<br />

and will soon provide a comprehensive<br />

guide for online protection<br />

that our tech folks are in the process<br />

of preparing,” Hafer said.<br />

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