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Mattancherry Mix, 2018

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seemingly sundry and incidental and sometimes outlandish occurrences around it, so that

the cumulative effect of these multiple solicitations is a dispersal of the gaze across the

picture plane. (Isn’t such digressiveness a singular trait of Breughel’s rural market scenes or

of L.S. Lowry’s vision of street life in industrial Manchester or of Benode Behari Mukherjee’s

mural in Santiniketan depicting the lives of the medieval Indian saints, not to mention

the manifold narrative strands encompassed in the pictorial space of Islamic and Indian

miniature painting?). In some of her works the central area of the canvas that initially retains

the eye of the beholder is revealed to be an elusive cynosure in view of the encircling

vignettes that compete for attention with it. The circularity of the signifying round is akin to

that of a mandala — the spherical diagram that also denotes a community, an environment,

the very subject of Joseph’s paintings. Mattancherry mandala! The Sanskrit word is hardly

recondite when applied to works whose iconographical details are signalled as Christian or

Muslim, given the cultural syncretism that is such a vibrant aspect of the painter’s life-world.

It is this mixture and merger that Joseph observes with bemusement and a degree of malice,

casting an ironic eye on the disorderly pageant that unfolds in the public space, the arena

where a panoply of social “types” congregate, argue, gape, loiter, vociferate, go on

processions on feast days or on protest marches to defend a cause, get jostled, become

animated, stand still. Other Colours, indeed, as the title of a painting from 2015 has it, “local

colour”, as it were, but hardly the picturesqueness in which poverty clothes itself in the eyes

of the passing tourist and not only the vivid note struck by the red habits of the nuns amidst

the rabble, either. In other words, What Must Be Said (2015), according to the title of another

painting, that is to say, what the painter felt must be depicted: ostensibly a collective

manifestation of personal agency in the form of a public demonstration, with women very

much to the fore. As for what it is that must be said, this remains Unspecified (2013), to

borrow the title of yet another painting, or, even more bafflingly, It Seems (2015). Hard to

deduce from the “invisible colours” of all these works that they allude to moments and

incidents in a place called Mattancherry! Joseph’s titles are a tease, they suggest a play of

meanings but not a dénouement, and this is in keeping with her predilection for a form of

pictorial narrativity that never freezes into a narrative. She is interested in the quicksilver of

the signifier rather than the metallic substrate of the signified.

Irul (The Dark) (2015) is a painting that is as enigmatic as its title, a moonlit nocturne

strangely intimate in mood in view of the public place and the people who crowd it. Joseph

describes them as belonging to the underworld of petty crime, thieves and small time thugs,

and beggars and pavement dwellers, too, some of them maimed. They huddle in the gloom,

these shades, apparitional forms in the murky light. The somewhat oneiric ambiance marks

the work as unusual, as if the darkness has hushed the usual commotion of the day. Sleep has

claimed some of the spectral figures, others are still up, occupied in various menial or

obscure activities, the moon is reflected in the windshield of a parked lorry, a somnambulistic

seeming young man dimly familiar from a painting by Picasso in his “Blue Period”, as

phantom-like as the statue of the erstwhile Maharaja of Kochi on a pedestal. I wouldn’t have

known this had Joseph not told me, and sent me a photograph of the stony personage. So

the “dreamscape” is in fact concretely anchored in a local landmark in the light of what we

know but one wouldn’t have an inkling from the painting itself, and therein lies a clue to the

poetics of transposition of the real in Joseph’s work. The statue presides over the place, its

shadowy presence a foil to the standing couple who share a moment of tenderness at the

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