POST SCRIPTUM_4_2022_18_Special_Edition_Ukraine_Eng
POST SCRIPTUM - Independent MAGAZINE OF LITERATURE & ARTS - Special Edition for Ukraine - English version. POST SCRIPTUM - Niezależne pismo artystyczno-literackie tworzone przez polsko-brytyjski zespół entuzjastów, artystów i dziennikarzy. Zapraszamy do lektury.
POST SCRIPTUM - Independent MAGAZINE OF LITERATURE & ARTS - Special Edition for Ukraine - English version.
POST SCRIPTUM - Niezależne pismo artystyczno-literackie tworzone przez polsko-brytyjski zespół entuzjastów, artystów i dziennikarzy. Zapraszamy do lektury.
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<strong>POST</strong><br />
INDEPENDENT MAGAZINE<br />
OF LITERATURE & THE ARTS<br />
<strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
PROSE POETRY VISUAL ARTS ARTICLES INTERVIEWS<br />
Alireza Karimi Moghaddam,<br />
Charles B. Wordsmith, TUTU,<br />
John Sephton, Kevin Morris, Seth,<br />
Artur Zienko, Andrea Mbarushimana,<br />
Piotr Jakubczak, Michał Zabłocki<br />
Jarosław Krawczak, ChemiS,<br />
Krzysztof Łozowski, WOSKerski,<br />
Danylo Movchan, Agata Dębicka,<br />
Agnieszka Traczyńska, KAWU,<br />
Iwona Siwek-Front, Parvati,<br />
Yaryna Movchan, Allan Murrell,<br />
Agnieszka Litwin, Ola Haydamaka,<br />
Maximiliano Bagnasco, Pieksa,<br />
Seth Globepainter, MyDogSighs,<br />
Paweł Wąsowicz, Yurii Ivantsyk,<br />
JenksArt, Christian Guémy, SEF,<br />
John D’oh, Voytek Glinkowski,<br />
Ilya Kaminsky, Juliusz Wątroba,<br />
George Wright, Maggie Hall,<br />
Bogna Jarzemska-Misztalska,<br />
Muhammad Khurram Salim,<br />
Krzysztof Wiśniewski, Radek Ruciński,<br />
Tatiana Averina, Piotr Kamieniarz,<br />
Renata Cygan, Matthew Dover,<br />
Katarzyna Zygadlewicz, Marcin Zegadło<br />
Ula Dzwonik, Julija Musakowska, ,<br />
Ija Kiwa, Anna Ponomarenko,<br />
Elżbieta Isakiewicz, Ryszard Kupidura,<br />
Ołeksandr Kłymenko, Aleksey Kislow<br />
Joanna Nordyńska, Karol Maliszewski,<br />
Paweł Kuczyński, Ewa Klonowska,<br />
Haśka Szyjan, Ted Smith Orr,<br />
Ann Lovelace, Maggie Hall,<br />
Loraine Saacks, Nick Alldridge,<br />
Robin Pilcher, Kateryna Michalicyna<br />
www.postscriptum.uk<br />
www.postscriptumfundacja.com<br />
fb: post scriptum<br />
4 / <strong>2022</strong> (<strong>18</strong>)<br />
SPECIAL<br />
EDITION<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
1
CONTENT:<br />
4. Charles B. Wordsmith – poetry<br />
5. Piotr Jakubczak – painting “Golgota”<br />
6. Marcin Zegadło – 2 essays<br />
6. Ula Dzwonik – paintings<br />
8. Krzysztof Łozowski – painting “Water”<br />
10. Krzysztof Łozowski – drawings<br />
11. John Sephton, Kevin Morris – poetry<br />
12. Andrea Mbarushimana – poetry<br />
13. Paweł Wąsowicz – illustration “Hope”<br />
15. Danylo Movchan – paintings, interview<br />
22. Michał Zabłocki – poetry<br />
23. Agata Dębicka – illustrations<br />
24. Juliusz Watroba – people to People (?)<br />
26. Paweł Kuczyński – illustrations<br />
28. Haśka Szyjan (<strong>Ukraine</strong>) – poetry<br />
29. Kateryna Michalicyna (<strong>Ukraine</strong>) – poetry<br />
30. Street Art – graffiti artists from all over the world for <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
48. Allan Murrell – poetry<br />
49. Radosław Ruciński – painting<br />
50. Voytek Glinkowski – painting “Conqueror”<br />
52. Ilya Kaminski – essay<br />
55. Piotr Kamieniarz – painting “In the Cage”<br />
56. George Wright – poetry<br />
58. Tatiana Averina (<strong>Ukraine</strong>) – photography<br />
60. Bogna Jarzemska-Misztalska – painting “Three Wishes”<br />
61. Maggie Hall – poetry<br />
62. Iwona Siwek-Font – “Exodus”- paintings<br />
66. Ewa Klonowska – painting “Exodus”<br />
67. Muhammad Khurram Salim – poetry<br />
68. Artur Zienko – paintings<br />
70. Alireza Karimi Moghaddam (Iran) – paintings<br />
72. Loraine Saacks – poetry<br />
73. Matthew Dover – Illustrations<br />
74. Yaryna Movchan (<strong>Ukraine</strong>) – paintings<br />
78. Anna Ponomarenko (<strong>Ukraine</strong>) – paintings<br />
80. Ryszard Kupidura – essay<br />
81. Katarzyna Zygadlewicz – painting<br />
83. Nick Alldridge – poetry<br />
84. Piotr Jakubczak – “War” – paintings<br />
86. Robin Pilcher – poetry<br />
88. Agnieszka Traczyńska – paintings<br />
90. Radek Ruciński – painting<br />
91. Elżbieta Isakiewicz – fragment of book<br />
91. Agnieszka Litwin – illustration<br />
92. Ted Smith Orr – poetry<br />
94. Yurii Ivantsyk (Ukraina) – illustrations<br />
96. Ann Lovelace – poetry<br />
97. Jarosław Krawczak – photography<br />
98. Joanna Nordyńska – Passers by – essay<br />
110. Krzysztof Wiśniewski, Ola Haydamaka - paintings<br />
FREE ELECTRONIC VERSION:<br />
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PARTNERZY MEDIALNI<br />
EDITORIAL TEAM:<br />
Renata Cygan (Editor-in-Chief), Katarzyna Brus-Sawczuk (deputy editor), Joanna Nordyńska (deputy editor),<br />
Juliusz Wątroba, Anna Maruszeczko, Izolda Kiec, Wanda Dusia-Stańczak, Renata Szpunar, Robert Knapik, Iza Smolarek,<br />
Alex Sławiński, Paweł Krupka.<br />
Guest appearances: Ryszard Kupidura, Ilya Kaminski, Maria Karwowska, Marcin Zegadło, Elżbieta Isakiewicz<br />
Proof readers: Liz Draper, Andrea McDowell, Arco Van Ieperen, Benjamin Becula, Monika Cygan, Ania Cygan<br />
Translations from Polish language: Renata Cygan, Olga Sawczuk, Arco Van Ieperen, Katarzyna Krawiecka,<br />
Monika Cygan, Ania Cygan<br />
Composition and graphic design: Renata Cygan
Picture on the cover:<br />
Parvati<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
Co wspólnego ze Sztuką ma kurze jajko lub ciąża? Albo zęby? Okazuje<br />
się, że bardzo dużo. Z żółtka „You should można praise bowiem the wyprodukować crippled world” - temperę, Adam Zagajewski dzięki<br />
Ostatnio coraz częściej budzimy się w nowym świecie. Zazwyczaj gorszym od<br />
poprzedniego (niestety). Rzeczywistość, w której obudziliśmy się 24 lutego, pozostawiła<br />
nas In the której<br />
w osłupieniu, March powstają issue świetliste<br />
niedowierzaniu of Post Scriptum, obrazy, pełne<br />
i poczuciu we devoted tajemnicy<br />
bezsilności. a lot i of magii<br />
Czy space (tak<br />
wypada to jak topics u naszego<br />
zajmować that arose gościa<br />
of specjalnego,<br />
się kulturą<br />
as a result<br />
i sztuką,<br />
war circumstances. Iwony Wojewody,<br />
gdy za progiem<br />
Artists<br />
naszego<br />
from która<br />
domu<br />
all over umiłowała<br />
giną<br />
the<br />
niewinni<br />
world, sobie in<br />
ludzie?<br />
a porządek gesture<br />
Niech<br />
of i piękno solidarity ujęte<br />
za odpowiedź<br />
with the<br />
posłużą<br />
fighting w matematycznych<br />
słowa<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong>,<br />
papieża<br />
rebel proporcjach).<br />
Polaka:<br />
against<br />
„Naród<br />
the unjustified, W koronach<br />
istnieje z<br />
criminal zębów<br />
kultury i<br />
aggression natomiast można<br />
dla kultury”.<br />
of<br />
Bez<br />
Putin’s ukryć<br />
kultury<br />
Russia, rzeźby<br />
senseless i portrety shedding w skali mikro. of blood Można and give także vent budować to their własne emotions aparaty by creating fotograficzne, works of art,<br />
nie ma<br />
against<br />
the<br />
narodu, nie ma państwa, bowiem kultura w życiu społecznym zawsze stanowiła fundament<br />
whether które wyglądają as a sign of jak protest urządzenia against nie the z war tej epoki or as a – material dziwaczne form pudła for helping produkujące fighters and<br />
victims.<br />
jedyne tożsamości.<br />
We<br />
w<br />
are<br />
swoim<br />
talking<br />
I tego rodzaju,<br />
about<br />
się trzymajmy. niezwykle<br />
a new art of<br />
klimatyczne<br />
humanism,<br />
zdjęcia,<br />
which is<br />
jak<br />
to<br />
u<br />
help<br />
ukraińskiej<br />
discover<br />
fotografki,<br />
the truth<br />
W about obliczu ourselves,<br />
Tatiany<br />
tragedii, stimulate<br />
Averiny,<br />
jaka dotknęła reflection,<br />
która korzysta<br />
Ukrainę, but artyści most<br />
z aparatu<br />
of i ludzie all cause<br />
skonstruowanego<br />
kultury a change jednoczą in our<br />
przez<br />
się way<br />
japońi<br />
zabierają of thinking.<br />
skiego mistrza, Haruhisę Terasakiego. A do ciąży porównał Sztukę Voytek Glinkowski<br />
– cases, nie można these być works tylko are trochę earmarked „w”, bowiem for auctions, prawdziwy the profits artysta of which w Sztuce are donated się to<br />
głos, angażując się w pomoc dla ofiar bratobójczej wojny. Green Day odwołali koncert<br />
In most<br />
w<br />
people<br />
Moskwie,<br />
zatraca. affected Mamy<br />
Mick<br />
by<br />
Jagger,<br />
w the tym war.<br />
Elton<br />
numerze<br />
John,<br />
kilkoro<br />
Pearl Jam<br />
takich<br />
publikują<br />
zatraceńców-oryginałów<br />
zdjęcia z żółto-niebieską<br />
– każdy<br />
flagą.<br />
Madonna niezwykły, potępiła każdy konflikt, w swoim publikując rodzaju. antywojenny klip. Stephen King, Angelina Jolie,<br />
Leonardo We received di Caprio, a lot of Sting, materials Mark from Ruffalo all i over wielu, the wielu world, innych so there celebrytów was a need wysyłają to create swoje this<br />
wsparcie. special, historical Warszawskie Voytek edition, Glinkowski teatry which grają powiedział: has dla been Ukrainy. already „Wyrywam Monika published życiu Brodka in różne Polish gotuje klejnoty, and zupę now na kiedy granicy, we are presenting<br />
wychylę Musiał the się <strong>Eng</strong>lish oddaje z ukrycia”. version. krew, Sam Margaret, War jest is a jednym time Michał of z trial Wiśniewski, wielu and klejnotów truth Robert – hearts tego Janowski grow wydania when czy „Post Julia we Ka-<br />
see so<br />
Maciej<br />
mińska many Scriptum”, people udostępniają of a przyfrunął good mieszkania will, do when nas uchodźcom. we z samego pass the Chicago. Przedstawiciele test of humanity Mamy też rodzimej in innych various sceny zacnych ways. muzycznej Together gości we<br />
przekazali have z zagranicy: the power! prawie<br />
z Malezji, Every milion form złotych<br />
Armenii, of protest, na<br />
Albanii,<br />
pomoc every Ukrainy<br />
osobom brick i z<br />
potrzebującym. of Londynu. help, brotherhood Bo naszym<br />
Odbywają and celem spiritual się<br />
jest<br />
liczne support<br />
sięganie unites i licytacje<br />
aukcje<br />
wysoko us, creating dzieł<br />
i daleko,<br />
sztuki, a strong przekraczanie<br />
z których voice dochód against granic aggression przeznacza<br />
dosłownie and się<br />
i w<br />
na hatred. przenośni,<br />
pomoc <strong>Ukraine</strong> Ukrainie.<br />
ku naszej is not alone,<br />
and i Państwa we express radości. this also in the pages of Post Scriptum, because evil, harm and lies cannot<br />
PEN be tolerated. International, organizacja działająca na rzecz literatury i wolności słowa, opublikowała<br />
list<br />
Z<br />
otwarty<br />
rodzimego<br />
laureatów<br />
podwórka,<br />
Nagrody<br />
choć<br />
Nobla,<br />
temat<br />
pisarzy<br />
jest<br />
i artystów,<br />
ogólnoświatowy,<br />
potępiający<br />
polecam<br />
rosyjską<br />
niezwykle poruszający artykuł Juliusza Wątroby Quo vadis świecie? Temat ważny<br />
inwazję Why was na this Ukrainę special i issue nawołujący created? do Because pokoju. it Unia was worth literacka collecting apeluje: these „Dziś wonderful szczególnie works<br />
i ważki – wołanie o pomoc dla duszącej się, wskutek działań człowieka, planety.<br />
myślimy in one place<br />
Cywilizacja<br />
o ukraińskich to please<br />
(która nie<br />
pisarzach our eyes<br />
rozumie<br />
i and pisarkach hearts<br />
samej siebie)<br />
– and naszych to cheer<br />
dopadła<br />
przyjaciołach, up the victims.<br />
nas i trzyma<br />
znajomych, People<br />
jak w imadle,<br />
naszych are losing<br />
tłumaczach<br />
homes, but<br />
a my, w pogoni<br />
i<br />
they<br />
wydawcach.<br />
are not losing<br />
za rzeczami<br />
Przez<br />
us.<br />
błahymi,<br />
ponad<br />
We<br />
trzydzieści<br />
are here to<br />
zagłuszamy<br />
lat<br />
help<br />
w<br />
wolnej<br />
them<br />
sobie<br />
Polski<br />
survive<br />
podstawowe<br />
i wolnej<br />
the war.<br />
instynkty.<br />
Ukrainy literatura<br />
We Warto present jest o jednym tym you mówić, an z anti-war miejsc, a nawet gdzie gallery krzyczeć, nasze of paintings, narody bo czas spotykają photographs, najwyższy, się by najbliżej”. and ludzkość murals, ocknęła as well się as a lot<br />
W<br />
of<br />
tym z strong, letargu, numerze<br />
moving w którym „Post<br />
poems się Scriptum” wygodnie and prose.<br />
znajdziecie umościła In both<br />
Państwo<br />
versions i beztrosko of<br />
sporo<br />
the wegetuje akcentów<br />
special bez edition, głębszych ukraińskich,<br />
we have re-pofleksji<br />
to collect<br />
cząwszy<br />
managed<br />
od i widoków okładkowego<br />
the works na przyszłość. of<br />
plakatu<br />
almost „[…] Andrzeja<br />
one człowiek hundred<br />
Pągowskiego ulega artists zbyt from<br />
Panna mocno all over<br />
wolna, wierze the we przez<br />
world! własną obrazy,<br />
The genre<br />
weight<br />
które<br />
życiową of this<br />
powstały<br />
siłę, release,<br />
pod<br />
w dominację the enormity<br />
wpływem aktualnych<br />
nad światem of its emotions<br />
wydarzeń<br />
natury i and<br />
i<br />
zbyt sensitivity<br />
są przeznaczane<br />
późno zdaje of the<br />
na<br />
sobie creators<br />
zbiórki<br />
sprawę are really<br />
pieniędzy<br />
dla potrzebujących, po mocne, wojenne wiersze ukraińskich poetek.<br />
impressive! z paradoksów istnienia” – tak pisze prof. Izolda Kiec w swoim artykule „Śmierć na<br />
pięć”.<br />
Poza<br />
We contacted<br />
tym – jak<br />
graffiti<br />
zwykle<br />
artists<br />
u nas –<br />
dużo<br />
including<br />
dobrej<br />
those<br />
literatury<br />
from the<br />
i sztuki<br />
most<br />
z<br />
distant<br />
różnych<br />
corners<br />
dziedzin,<br />
of the<br />
w tym<br />
planet<br />
(e.g., Argentina,<br />
bardzo ciekawe<br />
Oddajemy Indonesia,<br />
wywiady<br />
w Państwa America,<br />
z artystami<br />
ręce Iran),<br />
największego<br />
(i serca) who kolejny, wear blue<br />
formatu,<br />
starannie and yellow<br />
m.in.<br />
przygotowany colors rozmowa Kasi<br />
materiał.<br />
can still Różnorodny, coexist beyond wyważony, divisions gustownie in certain oprawiony areas of life. i ciekawy. We also Polecamy invited many się gorą-<br />
contempo-<br />
show that<br />
Bruswe<br />
-Sawczuk<br />
rary<br />
z maestrem interpretacji Krzysztofem Gosztyłą (gościem specjalnym tego numeru)co,<br />
Ukrainian z nadzieją, artists, że nasze such wysiłki as: Danylo nie są Movchan, nadaremne. Haśka Szyjan, Kateryna Michalicyna, Chrystia<br />
Wenhryniuk,<br />
Anny Maruszeczko<br />
Ija Kiwa, Ilya<br />
z malarką<br />
Kaminski,<br />
abstrakcyjną<br />
Tatiana Averina,<br />
Magdą<br />
Anna<br />
Atkins<br />
Ponomarenko,<br />
czy Joasi Nordyńskiej<br />
Yurii Ivantsyk,<br />
z Yaryna nietuzinkową Movchan. A korzystając wokalistką The power z okazji, Izą is Połońską. with że święta us! Są tuż opowiadania, tuż, życzymy naszym recenzje drogim i felieton Czytelnikom<br />
samych o wolności wspaniałości. oraz wyjątkowo Idąc za dużo radą poezji Stanisława ilustrowanej Lema – bądźmy pięknymi dobrej obrazami. myśli, Jest<br />
Juliusza<br />
Wątroby<br />
co Let bo czytać, me po quote co jest być an co złej? extraordinary oglądać, jest o poetess czym pomyśleć. Papusza: „I am coming so that you do not make the<br />
dark night in broad daylight”.<br />
Serdecznie zapraszamy do refleksji.<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
www.postscriptum.uk, fb: post scriptum, e-mail: redakcja@postscriptum.uk<br />
Publisher: Post Scriptum LTD, Watford, UK<br />
account number: IBAN: GB82 LOYD 3096 2657 4<strong>18</strong>1 60<br />
UK: SORT CODE: 309626 ACC Number: 574<strong>18</strong>160<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
3
ODE TO A RUSSIAN HOOLIGAN<br />
Dedicated to Marina Ovsyannikova<br />
Just another news broadcast<br />
About Russia’s special military operation<br />
And then this crazy lady walks across the set,<br />
Carrying a banner, which reads<br />
‘Don’t believe the propaganda,<br />
They’re Lying to you here’,<br />
Signed ‘Russians against the War’.<br />
‘<br />
What I wonder will the babushkas say<br />
In the ocheret to buy kalbaca,<br />
“She must be mentally unbalanced”,<br />
“Or maybe a stooge for those Ukrainian fascists”,<br />
“Surely our great leader Putin wouldn’t lie to us”.<br />
The babushka at the end of the line keeps silent.<br />
Her eighteen year old grandson<br />
Is currently sitting in a tank<br />
Outside the city of Kyiv.<br />
“She’s just been fined,<br />
They should chuck her into prison and throw away the key,<br />
That’s what such traitors deserve”.<br />
Behind the sausage counter<br />
A young woman wraps up the meat<br />
For her rather disgruntled customers.<br />
She wants to tell them about the text<br />
Her boyfriend sent her,<br />
Showing pictures of bombed out buildings,<br />
People fleeing their homes,<br />
And how the Ukrainian soldier he captured,<br />
The same age as himself<br />
Wanted to know why Russia<br />
Seemed so intent<br />
On destroying and killing fellow Slavs.<br />
She wants him home.<br />
They were going to get married in the summer,<br />
But who knows now, when, if ever,<br />
Her handsome groom will return.<br />
She wants to scream at the babushkas<br />
Don’t believe what the national state TV tells you.<br />
In Russia these days, the only people<br />
You can rely on to tell the truth<br />
Are those they call ‘hooligans’.<br />
After all, who should really be thrown into prison?<br />
A brave lady, who could no longer stand all the lies,<br />
And risked her career and freedom to let the people know<br />
What was really happening in <strong>Ukraine</strong>,<br />
Or our strong leader, who happens to be<br />
Guilty of mass murder?<br />
POEMS<br />
WHO IS THE REAL FASCIST?<br />
If you want to make a person seem evil and frightening<br />
Call him or her a fascist<br />
If you want to make people seem scary and threatening<br />
Call them fascists.<br />
So easy to call people names,<br />
To obscure the truth,<br />
To hide the facts,<br />
To paint yourself as the virtuous hero<br />
And your enemy as a terrible villain.<br />
Looking at the newsreels from Mariupol,<br />
At the flattened buildings and deserted streets,<br />
Hearing about the 300.000 civilians still trapped<br />
Inside their besieged, broken city,<br />
Still bravely refusing to surrender,<br />
Despite their enemy’s awful ultimatum,<br />
I find I have to ask myself<br />
Who, here, is the real fascist?<br />
Fascists believe they have the right,<br />
Due to their strength and power,<br />
To impose their will on those lesser nations,<br />
Who do not have the honour or good fortune<br />
To be born of the right nationality.<br />
Fascists like to invade other countries,<br />
To show who is boss, to pretend<br />
That they are destroying peoples’ lives<br />
For some greater nationalist glory.<br />
Fascists are very good at lying,<br />
Good at locking up or killing<br />
Those that dare to tell the truth.<br />
According to Putin, the war in <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
Is merely a special military operation,<br />
And anyone who says otherwise<br />
Is guilty of treason.<br />
C h a r l e s B . W o r d s m i t h<br />
Underneath the bombed and flattened Mariupol theatre<br />
In the shivering uncertain safety of the basement,<br />
The victims of Putin’s special military operation,<br />
Try to work out how they might get some water.<br />
Unlike this poet, their only focus is survival,<br />
But, if some do survive, if perhaps<br />
One day some act in a future play,<br />
Called ‘The Siege of Mariupol’,<br />
I think we know, who the evil criminal will be<br />
And which side will appear as fascists.<br />
4 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
ARTISTS FOR UKRAINE<br />
P I O T R J A K U B C Z a K<br />
GOLGOTA 22<br />
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5
M A R C I N Z E G A D Ł O<br />
Mindfulness’, such a fashionable<br />
word. Like a hashtag. Instagram<br />
is full of mindfulness linked to<br />
similarly named posts. I urge you,<br />
though, to take it seriously and to<br />
focus on the here and now, especially<br />
when a script from World War II<br />
movies is playing out not so far away.<br />
Or something that reminds you that<br />
the Balkan War thirty years ago was<br />
a conventional conflict in Europe, the<br />
bloodiest since 1945, which also happened<br />
when we lived normal lives,<br />
while in some pits in the forest the<br />
corpses of women and children were<br />
covered with layers of loose earth.<br />
So, mindfulness. After all, the last few<br />
days have been devastated by a reality<br />
in which most of us have deigned<br />
to have delusions. Mindfulness, which<br />
I understand as squeezing the entire<br />
content out of the „here and now”,<br />
sucking the flesh from everyday life,<br />
touching the surface, feeling the flavours,<br />
inhaling the icy air.<br />
Go for a walk with or without a dog<br />
and focus on the fact that you are taking<br />
step after step. That you may have<br />
the cold honey of the March sun on<br />
your face, or leaving the metaphorical,<br />
be glad to hear traffic, that people<br />
around you are not only talking<br />
about the war, that perhaps the rain<br />
and snow have just caught you and<br />
that is the greatest discomfort at the<br />
moment. That no sniper would shoot<br />
your skull on the way to the store, and<br />
that a volley of bullets from a handgun<br />
would not softly pierce the bus<br />
your child was taking to school.<br />
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I don’t want to pretend this doesn’t<br />
apply to me, although I cut myself off<br />
from it to some extent. I try to run<br />
away from it a bit, although I know it’s<br />
not entirely fair. I’m at an age when<br />
I’m not driven by adrenaline, which<br />
stems from the extraordinary nature<br />
of events. I know this is not entirely<br />
fair, but I still have a breath of a quite<br />
specific depression on my back, from<br />
which I am recovering and my fears<br />
are soothed into peace with pharmacological<br />
support. Anyway, thanks<br />
to my friends, I had and have the opportunity<br />
to participate in real help<br />
for those who need it, so my escape<br />
is more symbolic than real. Perhaps<br />
I just need it so as not to overdo it.<br />
I don’t know.<br />
So I take Homer for a walk and we just<br />
keep walking. I am glad that I am walking,<br />
that I exist and breathe. That I can<br />
still expect that in the evening I will<br />
read my books, and my lovely Wi will<br />
read hers next to me. That the kids will<br />
argue and scream, but eventually, at<br />
night, I will hear their breaths - steady<br />
and deep. That Homer’s snoring will<br />
cease when I cluck my tongue and the<br />
hamster no longer bothers us when,<br />
between one and four in the morning,<br />
it tries to prove that it can tear apart<br />
its cage and it will never die.<br />
I am writing this tearful text because<br />
I think about all those for whom these<br />
trifles ended a few days ago, and for<br />
whom the blocks of flats and city centres<br />
they know so well have become<br />
a battlefield.<br />
Nothing makes more of an impression<br />
on me than a prefab skyscraper<br />
hit by a missile. Exactly the same<br />
as the ones that filled my childhood<br />
and my youth in the neighbourhood,<br />
which kept growing like a blur, flowing<br />
into the next units.<br />
Now I can see, whether I want to or<br />
not, how bomb craters are steaming<br />
after my neighbourhood was hit by<br />
missiles that blew whole blocks into<br />
the air. I see it in the undefined future,<br />
and the spark is this high-rise<br />
building made of the material that I<br />
run into on the web.<br />
I don’t want to look at myself this<br />
way, but I know that I owe it a little<br />
to those who experience it, and<br />
I owe it a little bit to these images<br />
imprinted by a narrative well-known<br />
from stories about what happened<br />
once – how the Germans came,<br />
then the Russians – because I heard<br />
it hundreds of times while eating<br />
a crispy cake at my grandparents’<br />
house.<br />
So, I count on mindfulness and focus<br />
on what I can still get from a reality<br />
where some Kremlin prick placed a<br />
question mark. I walk and feel. I try<br />
to feel as much as possible. Homer<br />
is once behind me, once in front of<br />
me.He watches me carefully as if he<br />
was about to say: „ Let’s go back for<br />
dinner, man. Your two legs may hurt<br />
– I’ve got four! Get it? “ [MZ]
PAINTINGS<br />
Ula Dzwonik<br />
The experience of the war triggers<br />
in me a series of family stories,<br />
all family myths from two wars<br />
which, separated by twenty years, left<br />
a mark of trauma on my relatives.<br />
That is why the bombs falling on<br />
Ukrainian cities bring back memories<br />
of my grandfather in bombed Lublin.<br />
On that September day, he was several<br />
tenement houses away from the<br />
place where the poet Józef Czechowicz<br />
died in a barber’s chair, in a building<br />
hit by a German bomb. Photographs<br />
of refugees remind me of my<br />
great-grandmother and her daughters<br />
on the train to the east, where the<br />
families of professional Polish officers<br />
fighting at the front were evacuated<br />
from Częstochowa. Ligia and Krystyna.<br />
The first will be my grandmother,<br />
the second will be murdered by the<br />
Germans in Auschwitz, where she will<br />
be sent for issuing false documents to<br />
Jews from the Częstochowa ghetto.<br />
And also my grandfather on the Buchenwald<br />
assembly square and my<br />
mother’s mother suffering from typhus<br />
in the hospital in Sandomierz,<br />
when the thunder of the Soviet offensive<br />
can be heard outside the window.<br />
And my mother’s father, who wanted<br />
to join the partisans, to Jędrusia,<br />
but ultimately did not go, and a few<br />
years later watched the operation of<br />
“Vistula” as a conscript. I see him in<br />
the photograph in a faded blouse of<br />
a field uniform, by a radio station.<br />
In this sense, there is no escape from<br />
what has been happening in <strong>Ukraine</strong>.<br />
It is already inside me, and it works<br />
at full speed with images, series of<br />
associations, sequences of myths,<br />
imprinted fears that they will come,<br />
burn, drive us away. And yet, these<br />
are stories that do not stick into one<br />
reality with a smartphone, Facebook,<br />
Instagram, and the world available<br />
at your fingertips. It doesn’t connect<br />
with pictures of Ukrainian teenagers<br />
with knee and elbow pads and Kalashnikovs<br />
hanging from their necks.<br />
They are wearing the same clothes<br />
from the same chain stores as their<br />
peers in Poland. The only difference<br />
is the presence of a gun and someone<br />
teaching them how to shoot.<br />
And yet those in the photos of the<br />
Warsaw Uprising were so similar to<br />
these Ukrainian boys and girls. We<br />
have just got used to the fact that<br />
the war is black and white, and the<br />
photos are in poor resolution. War<br />
in colour does not match the picture<br />
we know. A tank pulping a car with<br />
living people inside is a false image<br />
even when we see it live. Our brain<br />
can’t process it yet. My brain was<br />
promised a completely different reality.<br />
The war was supposed to be an<br />
increasingly distant memory.<br />
At the same time, there is an unusual<br />
social activation. Help is coming.<br />
People I know are doing fantastic<br />
things for those that have already<br />
been affected by the war. It embarrasses<br />
me. I presume there is more<br />
evil in man than good. I think this<br />
way because I know the history of<br />
this planet quite well. And that’s exactly<br />
what I’m going to stick to, because<br />
it is what leads a man to aim at<br />
a maternity hospital and drop bombs<br />
on it or shoot missiles at it.<br />
I can’t help it that, looking at the sky<br />
above my city, I imagine some ghostly<br />
raid on it. In my mind the neighbourhood<br />
burns then. And after a while,<br />
I say hello to my colleagues, and<br />
everything disappears. It’s March<br />
<strong>2022</strong> and where I live it is still ‘before<br />
the war’. [MZ]<br />
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Krzysztof Łozowski<br />
wATER<br />
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9
D R A W I N G S<br />
KRZYSZTOF<br />
ŁOZOWSKI<br />
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P O E M S<br />
J o h n S e p h t o n<br />
HARD RAIN<br />
dark knights in armour<br />
mad bears marching on to war<br />
longbowmen at the border<br />
a hard rain’s gonna fall<br />
K e v i n M o r r i s<br />
On my way<br />
To eat breakfast<br />
In a café<br />
On an ordinary<br />
Saturday, I heard birds.<br />
While in <strong>Ukraine</strong>’s Kiev<br />
Birdsong was drowned<br />
Out by bombs.<br />
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TODAY (FOR UKRAINE)<br />
A n d r e a M b a r u s h i m a n a<br />
There’s a bomb in my tumble dryer<br />
the cars are full of streets, collected in panic<br />
I look around our home at photos that we hung against today<br />
and hope the walls can keep the faces of my babies safe<br />
Today I’m busy shedding all my pages<br />
re-learning trust like puppy<br />
in a house full of strange hands<br />
I have given my passport details out to strangers<br />
sung lullabies to men with firearms<br />
It makes me laugh that last week if you’d asked<br />
I would have sworn I’d rather starve<br />
than eat out of a rubbish can<br />
Today I am packing my children into brown cardboard<br />
like Amazon parcels hoping to be delivered into safe hands<br />
only, the roads are knotted<br />
people are gathered into murmurations<br />
we are a wailing vortex of unmoored plans<br />
Today we chose between our wants and needs<br />
Tell me, where is that tutorial livestreamed?<br />
My mind keeps running back,<br />
over the scarf left on the back of the cupboard door<br />
my lost mother gave me<br />
I have no language suitable for today<br />
My tongue is a shoe, I’m licking miles<br />
that taste like pitch, I’m pitched out of my life<br />
I’ve swallowed my pride so many times<br />
when a stranger serves us soup<br />
I look into the bowl and vomit tears<br />
12<br />
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H O P E<br />
Paweł Wąsowicz<br />
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13 13
ДАНИЛО МОВЧАН<br />
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UKRAINE<br />
D A N Y L O M O V C H A N<br />
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DANYLO MOVCHAN is an Ukrainian<br />
artist born in 1979 who lives<br />
and works in Lviv, <strong>Ukraine</strong>.<br />
His works are mainly located in<br />
churches but also in private collections<br />
in <strong>Ukraine</strong>, Belarus, Poland,<br />
Western Europe, Canada and<br />
USA. Danylo studied at the Lviv<br />
Decorative and Applied Art College<br />
named after I. Trush in its restoration<br />
department after that he was<br />
studying Sacred Art at Lviv National<br />
Academy of Arts. In Danylo’s<br />
works, he turns to topics that can<br />
open the path to God for him. Movchan<br />
is looking for images of new<br />
Christian symbols, where a person<br />
with their problems stands in the<br />
centre.<br />
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WAR IN UKRAINE<br />
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There is not enough peace to continue art<br />
In your works you draw on aesthetics and mysticism belonging<br />
to the icons of eastern literature. In our world,<br />
contemplating an icon is both a path to God as well as<br />
a miracle, and the iconographer, i.e., its author, breaks<br />
away from the habit of expecting specific cognitive content.<br />
(So – to an extent – the splendour of the creator is<br />
diluted.) The piece becomes a mere tool – a message.<br />
Meanwhile, your painting is unique. How do you explain<br />
this discrepancy?<br />
For my part, I do my best to listen to my inner voice. I can’t<br />
appraise my unique relationship with God and actually<br />
I don’t want to. Ideas come to me and spark new compositions,<br />
new images. I think this is an inherent part of every<br />
artist’s experience. But as an artist, I’m also a product of<br />
the environment and culture I live in and I draw inspiration<br />
there too. As you delve deeper into your environment, ideas<br />
begin to stream towards you. Notwithstanding, aspects<br />
of Christianity serve as additional fuel for my art. They give<br />
me food for thought.<br />
The characters in your paintings seem to approach the<br />
viewer. They wouldn’t look out of place illustrating children’s<br />
fairy tales; many of them feature a stark white<br />
background. Is this how you bridge religious and secular<br />
worlds because those from a secular world might<br />
not necessarily know how to interpret Byzantine icons?<br />
Don’t you sometimes feel like you are straying near the<br />
limits of the established canon?<br />
I approach this topic very carefully and creatively. This is<br />
a direction I’ve chosen deliberately. In portraying the sacred,<br />
one shouldn’t just take a topic and duplicate it. I see<br />
this clearly when considering centuries of iconography.<br />
New forms are always needed for a contemporary understanding<br />
of the truths of Christianity.<br />
Is it easier to be an iconographer today in an increasingly<br />
black and white world – a world with binary views of<br />
good and evil? Is this not in synergy with the traditional<br />
iconographic palette’s depictions of good and evil?<br />
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My artistic language<br />
the way of my communication with the world<br />
has changed since that war<br />
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19
I don’t agree with that idea. I can’t say that the world has<br />
turned black and white. Our emotions have become increasingly<br />
nuanced and fundamental to our understanding<br />
of the world around us. If anything, colours have gained<br />
definition and become more vivid, rather than becoming<br />
blacker and whiter. We’re surrounded by many colours,<br />
quite a few of them representing various forms of good.<br />
The evil in my paintings, however, remains black.<br />
There has been a war in your homeland for over a month.<br />
You have stayed in Kiev, a city under siege. We’re observing<br />
the war from behind the safety of our own borders.<br />
Above all, we are filled with admiration for the incredible<br />
attitude shown by Ukrainians defending their country.<br />
You have demonstrated remarkable dignity and restraint<br />
with respect to the wrongs and suffering inflicted on you;<br />
no complaints, no self-pity It’s extraordinary. This attitude<br />
shares similarities with the contemplation of an icon, with<br />
full awareness of the meaning of what is happening.<br />
In the beginning, there were a few days of shock. For me, for<br />
my family, for everyone. Eventually however, I realized that<br />
I had to create new work – to show a new reality. Naturally,<br />
many questions arose – from my artistic point of view, there<br />
was a seeming dearth of colours and words to express this<br />
tragedy. I have noticed that my own artistic language, the<br />
way I communicate with the world, has changed since the<br />
start of the war.<br />
For several years I have been drawing on paper with watercolors.<br />
Recently, this has proved to be a particularly useful<br />
technique, as it gives me the ability to bring my ideas to life<br />
quickly.<br />
In the visual sphere, we are dealing with real images of<br />
death again, not metaphorical ones. Images of dying kings,<br />
saints, and knights who fell in combat against evil; images of<br />
the slaughter of innocents; medieval memes are all making<br />
a return. It seems that the work of iconographers has particular<br />
significance and meaning today.<br />
In this terrible time of war for <strong>Ukraine</strong>, does art provide<br />
a reprieve - for its creator, the creator’s family, and the<br />
audience - from self-doubt and crushing despair?<br />
It’s impossible to say at this point. We’re under constant<br />
risk of death. We’re in danger of witnessing the destruction<br />
of our entire culture and heritage. I’m still making new<br />
work, just to survive these nightmarish days and nights.<br />
But since the onset of the war, I’ve stopped painting icons.<br />
There is not enough peace in my heart to continue this<br />
sacred art. [MK]<br />
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The work of an icon painter<br />
has a special meaning<br />
and message today<br />
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21
poem:<br />
MichaŁ ZabŁocki<br />
ONE RUSSIAN WARSHIP<br />
sailing and sailing for very many years<br />
our good big brother, the best of all our friends<br />
people are looking and waving hands at him<br />
may he stay far out and never enter in<br />
from land to land now, across so many seas<br />
sailing and sailing until it’s near our place!<br />
through the loudhailer they’re shouting on and on<br />
hello there! wake up! your time has also come!<br />
one Russian warship will do<br />
with super heroes aboard<br />
one Russian warship will do<br />
give in or we’ll take a shot!<br />
how can it be then, we’re crying bitter tears!<br />
it can’t be dreamt of in all our wildest dreams!<br />
some white flags flying, you see them flapping white<br />
I know this feeling, I know it inside out!<br />
we’ve feared too long now to send that warship down<br />
because it should have been sunk so long ago!<br />
before it’s shooting to kill just all of us<br />
people will surely surrender many times<br />
one Russian warship will sink<br />
let’s start the fight and do well<br />
one Russian warship will sink<br />
one shot and… go fuck yourself!<br />
22 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
Translated by Zdzisław Zabierzewski
GRAPHICS: AGATA DĘBICKA<br />
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23
people(?) to People<br />
People who act inhumanly<br />
are no longer human<br />
1.<br />
There are moments in life when there is nothing you can<br />
say, when whatever you say is insufficient, as the burden<br />
of misfortune is just unimaginable. This has repeated itself<br />
throughout history, since Cain. What connects that<br />
biblical murderer with contemporary ones? The urge to<br />
dominate, enslave, abuse, humiliate ... In other words:<br />
power, the lust for which releases all moral restraints.<br />
It causes hearts to shrink into deadly stones, and consciences<br />
to pale and fade into maddened minds at the<br />
whispers of the devil himself. The vision of absolute power,<br />
over family, state, and the world, is blinding. Power regardless<br />
of the costs, without taking anyone or anything<br />
into account.<br />
It might seem that humankind, having seen millions of<br />
victims perish and suffer in successive wars over the centuries,<br />
would have reached a stage of development that<br />
would allow them to focus on making the world safer and<br />
its inhabitants better. To deal with diseases and epidemics<br />
and be able to save their dying nature. Surprisingly,<br />
the caveman mentality has not changed at all. It just that<br />
the props are becoming more and more perfidious – clubs<br />
have been replaced by rockets. Regardless, the effect remains<br />
the same: tears, blood, and senseless deaths. This<br />
has been happening shockingly close to us, with death<br />
among both the attackers and the defenders, old and<br />
young. We are not talking about toy soldiers, but people<br />
of flesh and blood, wanting to live ordinary lives. The evil<br />
that is born in insane minds is unimaginable.<br />
All dictators ended badly, a faith awaiting the current<br />
ones sooner or later. What hurts the most is the fact that,<br />
before they end up in the darkest corners of hell, they will<br />
instigate so much evil and start fires that will not be extinguished<br />
by the rain of oblivion. These are people without<br />
hearts and consciences.<br />
2.<br />
24 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
I was in <strong>Ukraine</strong> some years ago and I still remember<br />
some things vividly about that stay: a glass of strong vodka<br />
drunk in one gulp with the owner of the hotel just before<br />
dinner, which, despite being different from “European”<br />
standards, had an aura of deliberate cordiality. Faith<br />
locked in churches, with beautiful icons and baroque<br />
altars; with the silent wisdom of cemeteries; wandering<br />
around castles with a common history. Meetings with<br />
Poles who have lived there for generation. Kids expecting<br />
sweets from us. Singing Polish-Ukrainian songs by a bonfire.<br />
The Lvov opera, filled with angelic voices. Stories that<br />
mix heroism with cruelty. Vast expanses of fertile land.<br />
An arduous journey towards Europe after regaining their<br />
independence. Later, I met Ukrainian poets who sang and<br />
recited their own poems.<br />
I brought a beautiful, though small, icon in a silver dress<br />
back from that trip, bought at the market with all the<br />
money I had because I liked it so much. This Ukrainian (or<br />
perhaps Polish) Mother of God with Child, hanging above<br />
my desk, greets me every single day, invoking tears for<br />
sixteen days.<br />
3.<br />
Something unimaginably cruel has just happened, something<br />
you might connect with nightmares or disaster films,<br />
the directors of which expose us to unimaginable horrors.<br />
However, this isn’t a bad dream, nor a violence-infested<br />
movie. This horror is happening as we speak, much too<br />
close for comfort. War, a word that for some might conjure<br />
up glory and heroism, but which all too often conceals<br />
the vastness of misfortunes of children and old people,<br />
men, and women, entangled in a terrible machine<br />
launched by mentally ill individuals. Would someone in<br />
their right mind consciously condemn masses of innocent<br />
people to death, cause inhuman suffering and tear up<br />
the lives of millions of innocent people? Not to mention<br />
sending their own people to death in the name of criminal<br />
ideologies to enslave entire nations?<br />
As if “ordinary” misfortunes were insufficient to cause<br />
suffering – as if cancer, heart attacks, diabetes, depression,<br />
and hundreds of other diseases that plague people<br />
were not enough. It is difficult to discount victims of car<br />
accidents, or the aftermath of a pandemic that we still<br />
have to come to terms with.
By in what categories do people who cause wars<br />
think? It is simply beyond my imagination. Don’t<br />
they have their own precious loved ones, or have<br />
they perhaps never been loved? How is it that<br />
they behave as if they were without conscience,<br />
without heart, without humanity? They tend to<br />
addict their closest associates and even entire<br />
nations with their inhuman charisma. The world<br />
saw some clear examples of this phenomenon in<br />
Hitler and Stalin. Although it seemed that history<br />
would not repeat itself, the truth is there for all<br />
of us to see. Why does so much evil breed in crazy<br />
minds, turning insanity into reality, making it<br />
measurable in the number of casualties, wounded,<br />
people made homeless, hopelessly trying to<br />
cross borders, seeking sanctuary? Their world<br />
has literally collapsed on them – so many ruined<br />
cities, villages, houses, hospitals, and schools.<br />
Pregnant women giving birth in bombarded<br />
hospitals, people terrified every time they hear<br />
alarms, horrific photos of heartbroken people<br />
saying their last goodbye to loved ones covered<br />
in blood – all manifestations of cruelty without<br />
any limits!<br />
How will those who survive ever function normally<br />
again, their minds haunted by traumatic<br />
memories that cannot be erased? Will they be<br />
looked after abroad by some good-natured people?<br />
Will they be able to return to their demolished<br />
houses so they can painstakingly rebuild<br />
them?<br />
Nobody will be able to undo the injustice suffered,<br />
nor the cruelty that was unleashed. The<br />
only possible remedy, as always, might be time<br />
– pain may slowly fade, although it might take<br />
a generation or two before these deep wounds<br />
might be healed.<br />
4<br />
Even those of us lucky enough to have been born after<br />
World War II, able to live our lives without armed conflict,<br />
still inherited it from our parents. It seems that the stories<br />
of those who experienced the war have somehow been<br />
passed on in our genes. People who survived the war witnessed<br />
how the world was turned upside down. There<br />
were victims in almost every family, including my grandmother<br />
Zofia, beaten to death by the “liberating” Russian<br />
soldiers; my father, who died prematurely of a heart condition,<br />
after five years of captivity and forced labour in<br />
the mines in Wałbrzych; my mother, who heard the whistle<br />
of bullets around her head for the rest of her life. They<br />
never got the most beautiful years of their youth back.<br />
I can still see the helmets, bomb fragments, unexploded<br />
shells, the nameless graves in the forest, bayonets found<br />
in a garbage can.<br />
We were naïve to think that, believing in humanity, our<br />
advanced civilization, the exchange of goods, technology,<br />
and labour, would effectively protect the peaceful coexistence<br />
of nations, even if they believe in different political<br />
systems. We were wrong to turn a blind eye to subsequent<br />
annexations and ever greater claims that were<br />
made by a delusional leader – claims that rendered human<br />
life worthless, aiming to achieve more power. These<br />
sickly ambitious fantasies were realized bloodily, using the<br />
most perfidious types of weapons.<br />
The only comfort in all of this is that is has united the majority<br />
of a largely divided world. Most nations strongly disapproves<br />
of this and steps are being taken to try to stop<br />
the madmen – this time no longer through appeals and<br />
empty words, but through concrete joint actions of states.<br />
Actions aimed at making life worth living, rather than resort<br />
to war games, which would require sacrifices in casualties<br />
and destroyed houses that would need to be rebuilt.<br />
However, there would be no way to resurrect the fallen.<br />
I am constantly bothered by the question: how is it possible<br />
that in people’s minds house such insane visions (that<br />
later, unfortunately, are implemented)? This is more proof<br />
of the existence of evil, which is so difficult to overcome<br />
with goodness, of the existence of the devil trying to rule<br />
the world in various ways.<br />
“People prepared this fate for people,” wrote Zofia<br />
Nałkowska at the beginning of the shocking „Medallions”.<br />
Nevertheless, I do not agree with this statement of the<br />
writer, since people who act inhumanly are no longer human.<br />
[JW]<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
25
Illustrations<br />
P a w e ł K u c z y ń s k i<br />
26 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
Crown
A<br />
r<br />
t<br />
i<br />
s<br />
t<br />
s<br />
Together<br />
F<br />
o<br />
r<br />
U<br />
k<br />
r<br />
a<br />
i<br />
n<br />
e<br />
Strong <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
27
***<br />
H a ś k a<br />
S z y j a n<br />
Haśka Szyjan (1980) – Ukrainian writer,<br />
poet and translator. She lives in Lvov and<br />
Kiev. One third of her debut novel, “Hunt,<br />
Doctor, Hunt”, was written on a mobile<br />
phone. Her second novel, “Za spynoju”,<br />
published in 2019, was the first Ukrainian<br />
novel to be given the European Union Literature<br />
Award and it also won prizes in<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong>: the Espresso television readers’<br />
award and the LitAccent of the Year<br />
award. She translated DBC Pierre’s “Lights<br />
out in Wonderland”. Szyjan also created<br />
the ‘Batrachomiomachia Art Project. Her<br />
poetry has been published in Poland in Babiniec<br />
Literacki and Slaska Strefa Gender,<br />
translated by Aneta Kaminska.<br />
Slippers on high heels<br />
at the humanitarian post<br />
by the borderline,<br />
amongst children’s clothes<br />
and hardly worn UGGs,<br />
standing, the last ones<br />
in the line,<br />
so inadequate and lost,<br />
as if they were listening<br />
to the distant echo<br />
of interrupted shelling<br />
and want to escape<br />
but lack the courage –<br />
perhaps it’s right here,<br />
just like the fortune-telling<br />
on St. Andrew’s Day:<br />
the first across the threshold<br />
should be ready to get married.<br />
They are as inadequate<br />
as human sensuality,<br />
locked within monastery walls,<br />
where every opportunity<br />
to focus on yourself is a sin.<br />
Like a summer job<br />
as a cashier at a public toilet,<br />
a girl – a teenager,<br />
with the looks<br />
for a Vogue photoshoot.<br />
She licks her fingers,<br />
counts the banknotes<br />
that a while ago fell to the floor<br />
and looks,<br />
like a frog-like dame<br />
she adjusts the band in front of the mirror,<br />
licking her fingers again,<br />
the same that dropped the banknotes<br />
and picked them up.<br />
She lost her golden earrings<br />
on her birthday, of all days –<br />
she suspects it was a relative,<br />
although in fact the children<br />
accidentally wrapped them in a napkin<br />
and threw them in the rubbish bin.<br />
An old man plays the Lambada on his violin,<br />
accompanying this inadequateness,<br />
underlining<br />
that in the modern world<br />
it is easy to combine<br />
a kippah and wireless headphones,<br />
a <strong>Ukraine</strong> t-shirt and a taped forehead,<br />
a girl in a uniform and a civilian boy.<br />
However, here the slippers<br />
have no idea<br />
what to stick to,<br />
to cover the eyes<br />
with an arm, a watch<br />
on the wrist,<br />
and then the ears<br />
because they don’t know<br />
whether behind the door<br />
to which they so desperately<br />
want to run<br />
there’ll be barking dogs,<br />
if people argue,<br />
whether the noise is from dust cars, ice rinks,<br />
or military equipment.<br />
28 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
K a t e r y n a<br />
M i c h a l i c y n a<br />
(SIMPLE THINGS)<br />
children knock down the last apples from a naked tree<br />
someone knocks down a plane<br />
for some it’s easier that way<br />
because they’ve forgotten: apple<br />
stick<br />
in the transparent orchard<br />
where there is nothing<br />
but wind<br />
and naked trees<br />
and the most natural motion:<br />
throw and catch<br />
you can’t catch a plane<br />
even the Earth is powerless<br />
and the angels<br />
let alone little you<br />
you can’t catch a plane<br />
can’t catch it<br />
in the naked sky<br />
there are no branches<br />
to get stuck in<br />
children are laughing<br />
and knock down<br />
red-cheeked<br />
wormy<br />
sun-dried<br />
apples<br />
Translated by Arco Van Ieperen<br />
Kateryna Michalicyna (1982) – poet, translator,<br />
editor. Born in the Rivne region, she<br />
now lives in Lvov. She has a degree in biology<br />
from Rivne University and <strong>Eng</strong>lish philology<br />
from Lvov Ivana Franki University. Michalicyna<br />
works as assistant-editor at Old Lvov<br />
Publishing. She has published volumes of poetry:<br />
Powiń (2002), Pilihrym (2003) and Tiń u<br />
dzerkali (2014), as well as books for children:<br />
Babusyna hospoda, Łuhowa liryka, Chro roste<br />
u parku, and Pro drakoniw i szczastia. She<br />
has translated books by J.R.R. Tolkien, Oscar<br />
Wilde, and Sylvia Plath. She has translated<br />
Tomka w krainie kangurów (2011) by Alfred<br />
Szklarski from Polish. Her work has been published<br />
in Poland in “Radar” and the anthology<br />
“East-West. Poems for <strong>Ukraine</strong>”<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
29
MyDogSighs<br />
CARDIFF<br />
30 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
STREET ART<br />
for UKRAIne<br />
JenksArt<br />
LLANELLI OLD CASTLE<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
31
JenksArt<br />
PORT TALBOT, SOUTH WALES<br />
32<br />
32 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong> 33
Zdjecie z prywatnych zbiorów Maximiliano Bagnasco<br />
Maximiliano Bagnasco<br />
ARGENTINA<br />
34 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
No<br />
to<br />
War!<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
35
©Julien_Malland<br />
Seth Globepainter<br />
& Aleksey Kislow<br />
KIEV<br />
36 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
©Julien_Malland<br />
Seth Globepainter<br />
PARIS<br />
ART AGAINST WAR<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
37
KAWU<br />
Poznań Poland<br />
38 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
stop war!<br />
WOSKerski<br />
SHOREDITCH, LONDON, UK<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
39
J O H N D ’ O H<br />
CLEVEDON, UK BRISTOL, UK<br />
40 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
P i e k s a<br />
KRAKÓW<br />
POLAND<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
41
42 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
Christian Guémy<br />
PARIS
T<br />
U<br />
T<br />
U<br />
Indonesia<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
43
STAMFORD, UK<br />
Paul Kneen Art<br />
44 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
S E F<br />
Venice Beach<br />
Los Angeles, California<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
45
46 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
ChemiS P R A G U E<br />
DMITRY PROŠKIN (1986, Uralsk,<br />
Kazakhstan), performing under the<br />
pseudonym Chemis, is a Czech street<br />
art artist with Kazakh roots, mainly<br />
creating murals, i.e. large-format<br />
colorful paintings on walls.<br />
His street-art work, like many of today’s<br />
leading Czech artists of this genre,<br />
began with graffiti, from which he<br />
gradually turned to creating murals.<br />
One of his greatest achievements was<br />
the invitation to showcase his work on<br />
the main wall of the Hall of Fame in<br />
New York, the place where the graffiti<br />
culture was born.<br />
Chemis became well-known to Czech<br />
audiences thanks to the iconic image<br />
of crying President Masaryk.<br />
The artist created many murals in<br />
which he criticized world politics<br />
or depicted current burning topics.<br />
On his wall paintings he portrayed,<br />
amongst others, President Trump in<br />
front of a broken wall.He fiercely opposed<br />
terrorist attacks in France and<br />
also condemns racism. [PS]<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
47
DEFIANTLY<br />
He stood petrified in the town square,<br />
facing south, facing the pending invasion.<br />
Unflinching he waited as all around<br />
artillery fire destroyed buildings, plumes of<br />
black acrid smoke billowed from walls and<br />
windows, debris lay scattered in the streets.<br />
In defiance he stood his ground as all around<br />
was turned to smoke and dust.<br />
Inhabitants had long gone, shops emptied,<br />
contents smashed, wrecked, or strewn.<br />
The town no longer in turmoil, just desolate,<br />
yet he still stood waiting.<br />
Then it came, with one almighty explosion,<br />
he was gone, all that remained was a crater<br />
surrounded by scattered rubble, his remains<br />
now just twisted metal in the dust.<br />
Ten metres away his sculpted head lay<br />
in the settling dust, no longer a monument<br />
to the history of this once proud town.<br />
Defiantly he still looked south, watching<br />
as the tanks rolled past, followed by<br />
Putin’s marauders.<br />
POEMS<br />
A l l a n M u r r e l l<br />
UKRAINE<br />
We see walking and running legs,<br />
rubble lying on the ground,<br />
smoke swirling,<br />
a glimpse of railings,<br />
ash and scorch marks.<br />
The camera image swinging,<br />
legs running in a park<br />
and on paving,<br />
bomb craters.<br />
Army fatigued figures<br />
stand motionless,<br />
mobile phones in hands.<br />
Women and children<br />
queuing to get on trains,<br />
their only possessions<br />
an overnight bag.<br />
These images beamed<br />
around the planet<br />
to every household TV,<br />
we sit watching<br />
in stunned incredulity,<br />
then we quietly start to weep.<br />
foto: Pixabay<br />
48 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Spring Cleaning<br />
R a d o s ł a w R u c i ń s k i<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
49
50 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
C o n q u e r o r<br />
Voytek Glinkowski<br />
P<br />
o<br />
l<br />
i<br />
s<br />
h<br />
A<br />
r<br />
t<br />
i<br />
s<br />
t<br />
s<br />
f<br />
o<br />
r<br />
U<br />
k<br />
r<br />
a<br />
i<br />
n<br />
e<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
51
ILYA KAMINSKY<br />
on Ukrainian, Russian, and<br />
the Language of War<br />
„How can one speak about, write about, war”<br />
1.<br />
My family huddled by the doorframe<br />
at 4 am, debating whether or not to<br />
open the door to the stranger wearing<br />
only his pyjama pants, who’d<br />
been pounding on the door for at<br />
least five minutes, waking the whole<br />
apartment complex. Seeing the light<br />
come on, he began shouting through<br />
the door.<br />
“Remember me? I helped you haul<br />
your refrigerator from Pridnestrovie.<br />
Remember? We talked about Pasternak<br />
on the drive. Two hours! Tonight,<br />
they bombed the hospital. My sister<br />
is a nurse there. I stole someone’s<br />
truck and drove across the border.<br />
I don’t know anyone else. Can I make<br />
a phone call?”<br />
So, the war stepped its shoeless foot<br />
into my childhood two decades ago,<br />
under the guise of a half-naked man<br />
gulping on the phone, victim of an<br />
early post-Soviet “humanitarian aid”<br />
campaign.<br />
2.<br />
During a recent visit to <strong>Ukraine</strong>, my<br />
friend the poet Boris Khersonsky and<br />
I agreed to meet at a neighbourhood<br />
café in the morning to talk about<br />
Pasternak (as if he is all anyone talks<br />
about, in our part of the world). But<br />
when I walked up the sidewalk at<br />
9 am, the sidewalk tables were overturned,<br />
and rubble was strewn into<br />
the street from where the building<br />
had been bombed.<br />
52 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
Living many hundreds of miles from<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong>, away from this war, in my<br />
comfortable American backyard,<br />
what right do I have to write about<br />
this war? — and yet I cannot stop<br />
writing about it.<br />
A crowd, including local media, was<br />
gathered around Boris as he spoke<br />
out against the bombings, against yet<br />
another fake humanitarian aid campaign<br />
of Putin’s. Some clapped; others<br />
shook their heads in disapproval.<br />
A few months later, the doors, floors,<br />
and windows of Boris’s apartment<br />
were blown up.<br />
There are many stories like this. They<br />
are often shared in short, hurried<br />
sentences, and then the subject is<br />
changed abruptly.<br />
“Truthful war books,” Orwell wrote,<br />
“are never acceptable to non-combatants.”<br />
When Americans ask about recent<br />
events in <strong>Ukraine</strong>, I think of these<br />
lines from Boris’s poem:<br />
people carry explosives around the<br />
city in plastic shopping bags and little<br />
suitcases.<br />
3.<br />
Over the last twenty years, <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
has been governed by both the Russian-speaking<br />
East and the Ukrainian-speaking<br />
West. The government<br />
periodically uses “the language issue”<br />
to incite conflict and violence,<br />
an effective distraction from the real<br />
problems at hand. The most recent<br />
conflict arose in response to the inadequate<br />
policies of President Yanukovych,<br />
who has since escaped<br />
to Russia. Yanukovych was universally<br />
acknowledged as the most corrupt<br />
president the country has ever<br />
known (he’d been charged with rape<br />
and assault, among other things,<br />
all the way back to Soviet times).<br />
However, these days, <strong>Ukraine</strong>’s new<br />
government continues to include oligarchs<br />
and professional politicians<br />
with shrewd pedigrees and questionable<br />
motivations.<br />
When the standoff between the Yanukovych<br />
government and crowds of<br />
protesters first began in 2013, and the<br />
embattled President left the country<br />
shortly thereafter, Putin sent his<br />
troops into Crimea, a Ukrainian territory,<br />
under the pretext of passionately<br />
protecting the Russian-speaking<br />
population. Soon, the territory was<br />
annexed. In a few months, under the<br />
pretext of humanitarian aid, more<br />
Russian military forces were sent into<br />
another Ukrainian territory, Donbas,<br />
where a proxy war has begun.<br />
All along the protection of Russian<br />
language was continually cited as the<br />
sole reason for the annexation and<br />
hostilities.<br />
Does the Russian language in<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong> need this protection? In response<br />
to Putin’s occupation, many<br />
Russian-speaking Ukrainians chose<br />
to stand with their Ukrainian- speaking<br />
neighbours, rather than against
them. When the conflict began to<br />
ramp up, I received this e-mail:<br />
I, Boris Khersonsky, work at Odessa<br />
National University where I have<br />
directed the department of clinical<br />
psychology since 1996. All that time<br />
I have been teaching in Russian, and<br />
no one has ever reprimanded me for<br />
“ignoring” the official Ukrainian language<br />
of the state. I am more or less<br />
proficient in the Ukrainian language,<br />
but most of my students prefer lectures<br />
in Russian, and so I lecture in<br />
that language.<br />
I am a Russian language poet; my<br />
books have been published mostly<br />
in Moscow and St. Petersburg. My<br />
scholarly work has been published<br />
there as well.<br />
Never (do you hear me—NEVER!) did<br />
anyone go after me for being a Russian<br />
poet and for teaching in Russian<br />
language in <strong>Ukraine</strong>. Everywhere<br />
I read my poems in RUSSIAN and never<br />
did I encounter any complications.<br />
However, tomorrow I will read my<br />
lectures in the state language—<br />
Ukrainian. This won’t be merely<br />
a lecture—it will be a protest action<br />
in solidarity with the Ukrainian state.<br />
I call for my colleagues to join me in<br />
this action.<br />
A Russian-language poet refuses to<br />
lecture in Russian as an act of solidarity<br />
with occupied <strong>Ukraine</strong>. As time<br />
passed, other such emails began to<br />
arrive from poets and friends. My<br />
cousin Peter wrote from Odessa:<br />
Our souls are worried, and we are<br />
frightened, but the city is safe. Once<br />
in a while some idiots rise up and announce<br />
that they are for Russia. But<br />
we in Odessa never told anyone that<br />
we are against Russia. Let Russians<br />
do whatever they want in their Moscow<br />
and let them love our Odessa<br />
as much as they want—but not with<br />
this circus of soldiers and tanks!<br />
Another friend, the Russian-speaking<br />
poet Anastasia Afanasieva, wrote<br />
from the Ukrainian city of Kharkiv<br />
about Putin’s “humanitarian aid”<br />
campaign to protect her language:<br />
In the past five years, I visited the<br />
Ukrainian-speaking Western <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
six times. I have never felt discriminated<br />
against because I spoke the<br />
Russian language. Those are myths.<br />
In all the cities of Western <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
I have visited, I spoke with everyone<br />
in Russian—in stores, in trains, in<br />
cafes. I have found new friends. Far<br />
from feeling aggression, everyone instead<br />
treated me with respect. I beg<br />
you, do not listen to the propaganda.<br />
Its purpose is to separate us. We<br />
are already very different, let’s not<br />
become opposite, let’s not create a<br />
war on the territory where we all live<br />
together. The military invasion which<br />
is taking place right now is the catastrophe<br />
for us all. Let’s not lose our<br />
minds, let’s not be afraid of non-existent<br />
threats, when there is a real<br />
threat: the Russian army’s invasion.<br />
As I read the letter after letter,<br />
I couldn’t stop thinking about Boris’s<br />
refusal to speak his own language<br />
as an act of protest against the military<br />
invasion. What does it mean for<br />
a poet to refuse to speak his own language?<br />
Is language a place you can leave? Is<br />
language a wall you can cross? What<br />
is on the other side of that wall?<br />
4.<br />
ILYA KAMINSKY is the author of the acclaimed poetry<br />
collection Deaf Republic, which was called a work of “profound<br />
imagination” by The New Yorker and was a finalist for the<br />
2019 National Book Award in Poetry. He is also the author of<br />
Dancing In Odessa and Musica Humana. His poems have been<br />
translated into numerous languages and his books have been<br />
published in many countries. In the late 1990s, Kaminsky co-founded<br />
Poets For Peace, an organization that sponsors poetry<br />
readings in the US and abroad. He currently holds the Bourne<br />
Chair in Poetry and is Director of Poetry@Tech at Georgia Tech.<br />
Every poet refuses the onslaught of<br />
language. This refusal manifests itself<br />
in silence illuminated by the meanings<br />
of poetic lexis—the meanings<br />
not of what the word says, but of<br />
what it withholds. As Maurice Blanchot<br />
wrote, “To write is to be absolutely<br />
distrustful of writing, while entrusting<br />
oneself to it entirely.”<br />
The language of poetry may or may<br />
not change us, but it shows the<br />
changes within us.<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong> today is a place where statements<br />
like this one are put to the<br />
test. Another writer, John Berger,<br />
says this about the relationship of<br />
a person to one’s language: “One can<br />
say of language that it is potentially<br />
the only human home.” He insisted<br />
that it was “the only dwelling place<br />
that cannot be hostile to man… One<br />
can say anything to language. This is<br />
why it is a listener, closer to us than<br />
any silence or any god.” But what<br />
happens when a poet refuses his language<br />
as a form of protest?<br />
Or, to put this question in broader<br />
terms: what happens to language in<br />
wartime? Abstractions very quickly<br />
attain physical attributes. This is how<br />
the Ukrainian poet Lyudmyla Khersonska<br />
sees her own body watching<br />
the war around her: Buried in a human<br />
neck, a bullet looks like an eye,<br />
sewn in. The poet Kateryna Kalytko’s<br />
war is also a physical body: War often<br />
comes along and lies down between<br />
you like a child / afraid to be<br />
left alone.<br />
The language of poetry may or may<br />
not change us, but it shows the<br />
changes within us: the poet Anastasia<br />
Afanasieva writes using the<br />
first-person plural “we,” showing us<br />
how the occupation of a country affects<br />
all its citizens, no matter which<br />
language they speak:<br />
when a four-wheeler with a mortar<br />
passed down the street<br />
we didn’t ask who you are<br />
whose side are you on<br />
we fell down on the floor and lay there.<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
53
5.<br />
On another visit to <strong>Ukraine</strong>, I saw<br />
a former neighbour of mine, now<br />
crippled by war, holding his hand<br />
out on the street. He wasn’t wearing<br />
any shoes. As I hurried by, hoping he<br />
wouldn’t recognize me, I was suddenly<br />
brought up short by his empty<br />
hand. As if he were handing me his<br />
war.<br />
As I walked away from him, I had<br />
an eerie feeling of recognition. How<br />
similar his voice, the voices of the<br />
Ukrainian poets I’ve been speaking<br />
with, to the voices of people in Afghanistan<br />
and Iraq, whose houses my<br />
own tax money has destroyed.<br />
6.<br />
In the late 20th century, the Jewish<br />
poet Paul Celan became a patron<br />
saint of writing in the midst of crisis.<br />
Composing in the German language,<br />
he has broken speech to reflect the<br />
experience of a new, violated world.<br />
This effect is happening again—this<br />
time in <strong>Ukraine</strong>—before our very<br />
eyes.<br />
Here is the case of poet Lyuba Yakimchuk,<br />
whose family are refugees<br />
from Pervomaisk, the city which is<br />
one of the main targets of Putin’s<br />
most recent “humanitarian aid” effort.<br />
Answering my questions about<br />
her background, Lyuba responded:<br />
I was born and raised in the war-torn<br />
Luhansk region and my hometown<br />
of Pervomaisk is now occupied. In<br />
May 2014 I witnessed the beginning<br />
of the war . . . In February 2015, my<br />
parents and grandmother, having<br />
survived dreadful warfare, set out to<br />
leave the occupied territory. They left<br />
under shelling fire, with a few bags of<br />
clothes. A friend of mine, a [Ukrainian]<br />
soldier, almost shot my grandma<br />
as they fled.<br />
Discussing literature in wartime,<br />
Yakimchuk writes: “Literature rivals<br />
with the war, perhaps even loses to<br />
war in creativity, hence literature is<br />
changed by war.” In her poems, one<br />
sees how warfare cleaves her words:<br />
“don’t talk to me about Luhansk,”<br />
she writes, “it’s long since turned<br />
into hansk / Lu had been razed to the<br />
ground / to the crimson pavement.”<br />
54 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
The bombed-out city of Pervomaisk<br />
“has been split into pervo and maisk”<br />
and the shell of Debaltsevo is now<br />
her “deb, alts, evo.” Through the<br />
prism of this fragmented language,<br />
the poet sees herself:<br />
I stare into the horizon<br />
. . . I have gotten so very old<br />
no longer Lyuba<br />
just a –ba.<br />
Just as Russian-language poet Khersonsky<br />
refuses to speak his language<br />
when Russia occupies <strong>Ukraine</strong>,<br />
Yakimchuk, a Ukrainian-language<br />
poet, refuses to speak an unfragmented<br />
language as the country is<br />
fragmented in front of her eyes. As<br />
she changes the words, breaking<br />
them down and counterpointing the<br />
sounds from within the words, the<br />
sounds testify to a knowledge they<br />
do not possess. No longer lexical yet<br />
still legible to us, the wrecked word<br />
confronts the reader mutely, both<br />
within and beyond language.<br />
Reading this poem of witness, one is<br />
reminded that poetry is not merely<br />
a description of an event; it is an<br />
event.<br />
7.<br />
what right<br />
do I have to<br />
write about<br />
this war?<br />
What exactly is the poetry’s witness?<br />
The language of poetry may<br />
or may not change us, but it shows<br />
the changes within us. Like a seismograph,<br />
it registers violent occurrences.<br />
Miłosz titled his seminal text<br />
The Witness of Poetry “not because<br />
we witness it, but because it witnesses<br />
us.” Living on the other side of the<br />
Iron Curtain, Zbigniew Herbert told<br />
us something similar: a poet is like<br />
a barometer for the psyche of a nation.<br />
It cannot change the weather. But it<br />
shows us what the weather is like.<br />
8.<br />
Can examining the case of a lyric<br />
poet really show us something that<br />
is shared by many—the psyche of<br />
a nation? the music of a time?<br />
How is it that a lyric poet’s spine<br />
trembles like a barometer’s needle?<br />
Perhaps this is because lyric poet is<br />
a very private person: in her or his<br />
privacy this individual creates a language—evocative<br />
enough, strange<br />
enough—that enables her or him to<br />
speak, privately, to many people at<br />
the same time.<br />
9.<br />
Living many hundreds of miles from<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong>, away from this war, in my<br />
comfortable American backyard,<br />
what right do I have to write about<br />
this war? — and yet I cannot stop<br />
writing about it: cannot stop mulling<br />
over the words by poets of my country<br />
in <strong>Eng</strong>lish, this language they do<br />
not speak. Why this obsession? Between<br />
sentences is the silence I do<br />
not control. Even though it is a different<br />
language, the silence between<br />
sentences is still the same: it is the<br />
space in which I see a family still<br />
huddled by the doorframe at 4 am,<br />
debating whether or not to open the<br />
door to the stranger, wearing only<br />
his pyjama pants, who is shouting<br />
through the doorframe.[IK]
IN THE CAGE<br />
Piotr Kamieniarz<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
55
G e o r g e W r i g h t<br />
“War is a crime against humanity. I renounce war, and am therefore determined not to support<br />
any kind of war. I am also determined to work for the removal of the causes of war”<br />
The pledge of the Peace Pledge Union<br />
ABUSES OF POWER<br />
A DREAM WORTH HAVING<br />
Let’s invent some weapons of peace<br />
Fill grenades with apple blossom<br />
Make bullets of Turkish delight<br />
And the only gas would be laughing gas<br />
So we’d laugh into the night<br />
Let’s invent some weapons of peace<br />
Mines in the road made of liquorice<br />
Knives would be of balsa wood<br />
Drones fashioned from sherbet saucers<br />
To give just hiccups would be good<br />
Let’s invent some weapons of peace<br />
Declare all other types illegal<br />
We might just permit gob stopper stones<br />
Chocolate bombs and cola gas warfare<br />
Bomb shelters become candy floss homes<br />
Let’s invent some weapons of peace<br />
Put the best minds to work, none to shirk<br />
Are my suggestions so terribly mad?<br />
Just look at the money invested in death<br />
Don’t you feel incredibly sad?<br />
***<br />
A wise hawk would know<br />
That it cannot snatch up an<br />
Eagle in its beak<br />
The money mogul’s hold their fire,<br />
Not so the Russian troops,<br />
They turn a home to a funeral pyre<br />
While we dither and jump through hoops.<br />
‘We’ll calibrate our response’ we say,<br />
We wont hurry to cut off SWIFT cash,<br />
As the oligarchs hide their wealth away<br />
And the tanks continue their dash.<br />
The only calibration comes from their guns<br />
And when we finally wake up to the tyrant’s game<br />
It’s too late for a nations daughter’s and son’s.<br />
We should hang our heads in shame<br />
THE WINTER SOLDIER<br />
The winter soldier has ice in his heart,<br />
He will do whatever he’s told,<br />
He’s not complete, he’s just a part,<br />
Of a machine to take and to hold.<br />
The winter soldier will aim his rifle<br />
At whatever stands in his way<br />
Opposing voices he will stifle,<br />
Only his orders have any sway.<br />
The winter soldier has no guilt,<br />
No sense of right or wrong,<br />
No concern for any blood that’s spilt<br />
Or of being where he doesn’t belong.<br />
The winter soldier aims the rocket<br />
That splinters family home’s<br />
He holds many lives in his pocket,<br />
Not bothered by their burning bones.<br />
The winter soldier isn’t called to account,<br />
He’s only doing as he’s been told,<br />
And all his dark deeds he will discount<br />
As being daring, brave and bold.<br />
The winter soldier feels no fright<br />
But there’ll be visits in the years ahead,<br />
Ghosts will point their fingers in the night,<br />
And he will meet the many dead.<br />
56 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
RC <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
57
58<br />
58 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
TATIANA AVERINA<br />
U k r a i n e<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
59
obraz olejny 80x100<br />
BOGNA JARZEMSKA-MISZTALSKA<br />
Three wishes<br />
60 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
m a g g i e h a l l<br />
Voices of War<br />
Weaponry powered through political fear.<br />
A dark forest lost people. Shifting built spaces, as guided paths trick.<br />
Commitment to task, controlled nature. Outcome handing death to chaos.<br />
Training minds to hate and follow, an unordered order of jackals.<br />
Words of deconstructing fear. Propagating monster, rape and pillage,<br />
a system betrayed by raged violence. Blood meridian meteor showers.<br />
War the highest art canvassing death. Blood turns, life cycles, telephone<br />
lines escape. Baron lands divide peeling away toughened skin, veiled behind<br />
violence. Where does it begin and end? As the justice of truth lies in pain.<br />
A political cold case; Summary; Resolution; Intelligence. In a database of<br />
fingerprints, agenda and resolutions. Evidence of investigation collected<br />
and assessed. This last phase of speech hung by wars gate. Working to pay<br />
off another life, timing out the clock strikes nine. Beds left unmade for the<br />
final visit.<br />
Trust as the postman waits<br />
Trust as communications cut<br />
Trust as the knife breaks innocent skin<br />
Nine black angels in a warning of fire. Dancing in a threaded waltz, touching<br />
each other. A beautiful murder under the rain, a passage into the next day.<br />
A warning that yesterday is still awake. Today I witnessed the beginning<br />
of the last end. A woman nine months pregnant, an intravenous drip.<br />
Synthetic locks, gold sheathing the wanton chest. There in a solitude stands<br />
the lady looking down. filtering light through a purple haze, indigo dreams<br />
weave her into a day from past-future shades of grey. Silently another arm<br />
turns to cradle, touching the place where her child may once have been.<br />
Washing away the ghost of nine months. A collection of memories final<br />
play, a statue pink and grey. Nameless although named.<br />
Antiquity<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
61
62<br />
62 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Iwona Siwek-Front<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
63
64 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
E X O D U S
Iwona Siwek-Front<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
65
Serce mi pęka.<br />
Malowałam ten obraz i niejedna łza spadła na paletę, mieszając się z farbami...<br />
E w a K l o n o w s k a<br />
66 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
Exodus
NEVER THIS MUCH EVIL<br />
The Russian aggressors<br />
Pretend to be like<br />
American heroes<br />
In their own right<br />
Their hatred drips<br />
Like flowing sweat<br />
And their blades and fire<br />
Stun innocents<br />
Many Ukrainians have died<br />
Many have been displaced<br />
Since foggy February<br />
And that year last year<br />
They could not call<br />
Any Russians heroes<br />
Because the invaders<br />
Only ripped and tore<br />
The Russian troops<br />
Are as far from being heroes<br />
As Earth is from the farthest stars<br />
And children weep in fear<br />
The Russians have struck<br />
And drawn blood<br />
There has never been<br />
This much evil<br />
THE MAN ON HIS FACE<br />
Lying in disgrace<br />
The man on his face<br />
With his hands tied behind his back<br />
His breath gone for good<br />
A glimpse of him<br />
And a stifled scream<br />
Make it real that death<br />
Is reigning in <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
For all those who died<br />
Our eyes have cried<br />
We’ve clung on to hope<br />
For the others<br />
More slaughter continues<br />
Every day in the news<br />
That man reminds us<br />
Of how freedom cries<br />
M u h a m m a d<br />
K h u r r a m S a l i m<br />
IN PAIN SOME LAUGHTER<br />
Those kids in the <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
They were laughing in the rain<br />
They had their toys<br />
Little cars for boys<br />
Their mothers wiped tears<br />
They were born to care<br />
Children running among ruins<br />
Loving what they were doing<br />
Those little feet<br />
And eyes to greet<br />
Saw a sky of blue<br />
They wanted to fly up to<br />
Those children of war<br />
Under the silver stars<br />
Dreamt of heaven<br />
And played again<br />
SITTING ON OUR HANDS<br />
The rest of the world<br />
Sits on its hands<br />
Doing nothing for <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
We watch the world’s suffering<br />
With no heed for woes<br />
We only like ourselves<br />
Our hearts are hardened<br />
By the harsh realities of life<br />
We can’t see beyond<br />
Our everyday cares<br />
And headaches … the stuff<br />
The devils spit at us<br />
We sit on our hands<br />
As the victims’ hands burn<br />
We protect our hands<br />
As they have theirs mangled<br />
One day we will sit up<br />
And take notice<br />
When our skies will signal<br />
The invasion of evil<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
67
Things haven’t been right since last summer<br />
68 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
We are not talking to the bear<br />
ARTUR ZIENKO<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
69
70 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Symphony of the Love<br />
Colors vs War<br />
ALIREZA KARIMI<br />
MOGHADDAM<br />
I R A N<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
71
L O R A I N E S A A C K S<br />
BEYOND THE CAVES<br />
I’m deep underground in Chislehurst Caves,<br />
With Messerschmitts raining their bombs down in waves.<br />
Tea trolleys and bunks and medical teams,<br />
Air Raid Wardens, some clergy, a few frantic screams.<br />
NO VICTORY IN CHISLEHURST<br />
Huddled up in our haunt while the harsh Heinkels taunt<br />
I’m three and I think it’s good fun.<br />
How would I know, that while I’m lying low,<br />
My cousins are killed by the Hun?<br />
The war was over, victory ours,<br />
Soldiers welcomed home with flowers.<br />
But were we whole? Were we content?<br />
We children knew not what grief meant.<br />
My Grandpa is silent, he’s too shocked to speak<br />
My sorrowing Grandma has tears on her cheek.<br />
I’m of immigrant stock, barely four decades,<br />
Half my family in Poland are shunted by raids.<br />
Yet, one lifetime later, I’m asked to embrace,<br />
To forget and forgive the supposed Master Race.<br />
I’ve inherited photos; viewed the Shoah website<br />
It’s my ‘living memory’ that I’m asked to blight.<br />
Should future millennia institute change,<br />
And mind-sets of violence be spurned,<br />
Maybe such a truce would serve to diffuse,<br />
Warring factions where memories still burned.<br />
But while I’m still alive, my bloodline will hear,<br />
Poems<br />
Our dear beloved matriarch<br />
Became reclusive, lost her spark.<br />
Her kith and kin could not take flight,<br />
For Bergen-Belsen was their plight.<br />
Grandma knew, by letters vanished,<br />
Her loved ones to the camp were banished.<br />
No word was heard – her heart bore pain;<br />
Who could conceive whole families slain?<br />
We saw our grandma’s weeping eyes,<br />
We heard her moaning, anguished cries.<br />
But we were small, all fours and fives,<br />
No-one explained about smashed lives.<br />
How their forbears were smitten with fear.<br />
Historical footnotes, a tapestry yarn, airbrushing out wails in the wind,<br />
Will never erase the actions so base, of the inhuman tyrants who sinned.<br />
76 72<br />
72 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Matthew Dover<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
7377
78 74<br />
74 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
I c o n s<br />
Yaryna<br />
Movchan<br />
U K R A I N E<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
75 79 75
An artist with<br />
a brush, recreating<br />
the world<br />
during the war<br />
uses<br />
sharper shapes<br />
A wheel is a form in which I feel good.<br />
A body in a circle is relaxed,<br />
frozen in happiness.<br />
War is bad.<br />
It is the result<br />
of human<br />
weakness –<br />
a soul shortage.<br />
76 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Y A R Y N A M O V C H A N<br />
U K R A I N E<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
77
78 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Anna<br />
Ponoma<br />
renko<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
79
Ryszard Kupidura,<br />
expert on Eastern Europe,<br />
translator, assistant<br />
professor at Adam<br />
Mickiewicz University<br />
in Poznań, Faculty<br />
of Modern Language<br />
Studies and Literatures,<br />
Institute of Russian and<br />
Ukrainian Studies, Department<br />
of Ukrainian<br />
Studies. Collaborating<br />
with the ANAGRAM<br />
Publishing House on<br />
an ongoing basis<br />
About literature and the war in <strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
Ryszard Kupidura<br />
We simply cannot conceive of<br />
war. We cannot recreate or<br />
reenact the emotions that<br />
accompany a human being during<br />
war. The war in <strong>Ukraine</strong>, as we know,<br />
has been raging for eight years. Reporters<br />
who write about the conflict<br />
in Donbas were somewhat surprised<br />
to discover that, in regions located not<br />
far away from military activities, e.g.<br />
in Kramatorsk or Siewierodonieck,<br />
people tried to lead normal lives.<br />
However, if we really think about it,<br />
it ceases to surprise us. There actually<br />
is beauty in the fact that in places<br />
where people are able to find just a<br />
little free space, even the smallest<br />
piece of land without the aura of war,<br />
then they immediately get back to<br />
their daily affairs, children start to go<br />
to playgrounds again. Because war is<br />
just something completely inhumane,<br />
it creates an environment in which a<br />
human does not naturally exist.<br />
80 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
After 24 February, I have noticed<br />
different attitudes among readers.<br />
Some were unable to reach for literature<br />
during those days. There were at<br />
least two reasons for this. The most<br />
obvious one was being unable to focus<br />
on a book. Some, however, decided<br />
not to read due to the feeling<br />
of guilt. According to them, reading a<br />
book when other people are fighting<br />
or hiding from bombs would be ignoble.<br />
It is worth remembering, however,<br />
that staying within the world of<br />
literature does not necessarily mean<br />
we are ignorant. Quite the contrary<br />
– it can be our manifestation of humanity.<br />
This is supported by the words of<br />
Bogdan Kolomiychuk, who, as a current<br />
member of the Lviv Territorial<br />
Guard, wrote on Facebook that it<br />
had become extremely important for<br />
him that people still read his books<br />
and shared their thoughts on social<br />
media. He treats it as a reminiscence<br />
of his former life he already longs to<br />
and wants to come back to as soon as<br />
possible.<br />
I reckon the Ukrainian culture has<br />
become important for at least several<br />
reasons. On one hand, we naturally<br />
want to know more about the<br />
country and people who are going<br />
through this tragic time of their history.<br />
On the other hand, I think there is<br />
more to this specific Ukrainian case.<br />
As the Polish nation, we are a part of<br />
this history. At least because we have<br />
opened the doors to our homes for<br />
Ukrainians who are fleeing from war.<br />
Have you noticed that people who<br />
take in Ukrainians often do not refer<br />
to them as “refugees”, but instead<br />
as “guests”? They will say: “I’m having<br />
guests from <strong>Ukraine</strong>”. This is extremely<br />
significant. Language starts<br />
to react to the changing reality. A<br />
very special bond is now developing<br />
between Poles and Ukrainians. I<br />
would even say “brotherhood”, only<br />
if I did not remember what the Soviet<br />
and then Russian propaganda had<br />
made of the term “brother nations”.<br />
I expect that the language – I hope it<br />
will be the language of poetry at first<br />
– will find new metaphors to describe<br />
what is currently happening between<br />
us and Ukrainians. I am convinced<br />
that literature will soon react to these<br />
new intercultural phenomena that<br />
are full of very positive energy. Energy<br />
we have been needing so much<br />
and have waited for. I am very glad<br />
that the Anagram Publishing House I<br />
have the pleasure to collaborate with<br />
is actively taking part in popularising<br />
the literary embrace of all these phenomena.<br />
May this cruel war end as<br />
soon as possible. We can handle the<br />
rest. [RK]
KATARZYNA ZYGADLEWICZ<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
81
Destroyed things.<br />
Burnt things.<br />
Remembered things.<br />
RC<br />
82 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
BLACK RUSSIA<br />
N i c k A l l d r i d g e<br />
POEMS<br />
Russia bleeds her black oil blood<br />
Running through her pipelines<br />
Laden on her tankers<br />
In the bellies of her tanks.<br />
She breaths in her own gas<br />
As though it was air on fire<br />
With her glorious pride<br />
And all that comes after:<br />
Pride in conquest leads to defeat,<br />
Pride in victory leads to despair,<br />
Pride in greed leads to suffering,<br />
And the pride of a bully leads to his fall.<br />
VLAD<br />
Two motes of darkness meet your gaze.<br />
A man who lives and breathes control<br />
unafraid of power plays and desperate measures can still,<br />
and always will, manifest his own downfall<br />
but not before he rips the world apart,<br />
thrashing against his own inevitable fate.<br />
His cancer spreading<br />
to the edges, collapsing to the centre,<br />
before another’s fingertips pull down the lids<br />
to separate his darkness from this Earth.<br />
Russia is capitalism gone mad<br />
It is Gazprom and Rosneft<br />
Unfettered and unchecked.<br />
Corporate greed controls the state<br />
Uncaring, unfeeling, less human than hate.<br />
She lies and dissembles to any who will listen.<br />
Pity the humans caught in her webs<br />
As Mother Russia eats her children<br />
We look on in disbelief.<br />
And her neighbours suffer more<br />
Than words can relate.<br />
LOST THINGS<br />
Things. So many things. Only things.<br />
Suddenly gone things. Snatched away things.<br />
Destroyed things. Burnt things. Remembered things.<br />
Things holding memories. Things holding dreams.<br />
So many things. Only things.<br />
Home things. Homes are things.<br />
Lost things. Burnt things.<br />
A Bromley house fire. A city in <strong>Ukraine</strong>.<br />
Accident or negligence or a deliberate act.<br />
Things. So many things. Not only things.<br />
Fire fighters, warnings, or none of that.<br />
And not just things, much more than that.<br />
But also things. Remember that.<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
83
Piotr Jakubczak<br />
84 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
W A R<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
85
R o b i n P i l c h e r<br />
CELLAR<br />
To young minds in happier times<br />
a place of adventure, Aladdin’s cave:<br />
bare bulb casting dancing shadows<br />
into cobwebbed corners,<br />
a modest stash of wine,<br />
stored potatoes, onions, apples,<br />
all fragrancing the chilly air,<br />
assuring us of times of plenty,<br />
a continuity.<br />
Now, a different reassurance,<br />
as life crumbles above our heads:<br />
we wait in darkness now,<br />
listen for the whine and crump of shells<br />
as dust of ages, dislodged, sprinkles our faces<br />
in mockery of benedictions<br />
seemingly beyond our reach.<br />
And yet, like sown seeds,<br />
we will emerge from the dark and broken earth,<br />
vines pushing through cracked concrete,<br />
to thrive again.<br />
86 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
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87
Agnieszka<br />
88 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Traczyńska<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
89
R a d e k R u c i ń s k i<br />
A Girl From Kiev<br />
90 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
illustration:<br />
AGNIESZKA LITWIN<br />
YOU JUST NAMED THE WAR<br />
ELŻBIETA ISAKIEWICZ<br />
Hurricanes born of Atlantic lows tear off Europe’s<br />
rooftops, rip trees from soil (their<br />
exhumed roots exposed to the light), and<br />
evoke lament for losses amongst the rubble.<br />
Beyond the Polish border, a dictator strikes a<br />
sovereign state. As if the plague precipitated an<br />
avalanche of phenomena and events delivering<br />
knock-out blows to the world.<br />
And we look on powerless and, with white-knuckled<br />
panic, scoop bits of earth – once our land –<br />
into a sack.<br />
My mother, a borderlandist, repeats what she<br />
said at the beginning of the pandemic. As long<br />
as the young survive. On television, she watches<br />
images of war sweeping through the land of her<br />
youth yet again, a hair’s breadth from her birthplace.<br />
The coronavirus has lost its crown, it no<br />
longer reigns supreme in the media, it has been<br />
pushed from the podium by the bloody assault. -<br />
I dreamt it - nods her head as she scratches the<br />
cat’s belly. - I saw a swamp with splinters of broken<br />
tables and chairs, rags streaked with mud. Wilted,<br />
tarnished flowers. A crowd was clamoring at<br />
a nearby hunting shop at the end of the street.<br />
They were Ukrainians, residents of Warsaw.<br />
They were buying weapons for their brothers. I<br />
dropped some money in the collection jar they<br />
had propped up.<br />
For the first time ever I’m paying for a rifle that<br />
will be aimed at someone’s chest in instinctive<br />
self-defense – I don’t hesitate. After all, I am a<br />
woman.<br />
This is how history arrived at my doorstep. The<br />
street outlet will never be the same. The word<br />
„later” lingers, spanning its interval. [EI]<br />
A fragment of the new book „Moments”, prepared<br />
for printing – by Elżbieta Isakiewicz.<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
91
T e d S m i t h - O r r<br />
The Beginning<br />
The steel blanket casts it’s red shadow,<br />
Shrouding the ragged line of bodies,<br />
Escaping to a hopeful freedom<br />
Refugees in their own country.<br />
Some driving, until the petrol is gone<br />
Or engines break down,<br />
From the eternal waiting.<br />
Waiting for the road to clear.<br />
Others walking: walking on sole-less shoes<br />
Carrying only shopping bags<br />
Crammed with small but sacred possessions.<br />
Soulful hearts leading them forwards.<br />
Babies swaddled in soft linen<br />
And parents’ jackets.<br />
Some invent games and quizzes<br />
To occupy their children<br />
And join in the Ukrainian National anthem.<br />
The spirit of war cannot defeat<br />
Their spirit of humanity.<br />
The imperial rainfall of sickles hammer the ground<br />
Destroying deserted buildings and the red steel blanket<br />
Follows the hunched shoulders<br />
And a sea of woollen hats silhouette<br />
Against the ashen red sky.<br />
92 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Illustration: Renata Cygan<br />
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93
94 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Y u r i i<br />
I v a n t s y k<br />
<strong>Ukraine</strong><br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
95
A n n L o v e l a c e<br />
CORPORAL DIXON REMEMBERS<br />
Nearly half a million soldiers stranded on Dunkirk sands.<br />
Nothing to eat and fearing we were trapped and in enemy hands<br />
Stukka planes screeching over us, flames and smoke all around<br />
Exhausted by thirst and hunger, bombarded by the bombs’ blasting sound.<br />
What would be the outcome? We lay there awaiting our fate.<br />
Hoping for some respite and for the nightmare to abate.<br />
And then it came – the miracle, gradually over several days<br />
A diverse means of transport appeared through the smoky haze.<br />
Fishing smacks and pleasure craft, boas of every kind,<br />
All braving the dangerous journey with one plan only in mind.<br />
To transport we thousands of soldiers back to the British shore<br />
Ferrying their passengers to safety, before going back for more.<br />
Passengers like me, Douglas Dixon a corporal in the Medical Corps.<br />
Who like thousands of others thought nothing was solved by war.<br />
But knowing that Hitler was determined to overrun our land<br />
With reluctance saw it as my duty to lend a helping hand.<br />
Now I am past my nineties, married for seventy years<br />
I still so vividly remember how my desperation turned to cheers.<br />
After five days of near starvation was the best sight I’d ever seen,<br />
The famous paddle boat of its day, the popular Medway Queen.<br />
One of hundreds of other craft manned by bands of men<br />
Who not only volunteered once, but again, again and again.<br />
Crossing the <strong>Eng</strong>lish Channel, leaving frightened children and wives<br />
In the biggest transport operation, saving half a million lives.<br />
My heart bleeds for the trapped in <strong>Ukraine</strong>, with its all too familiar story.<br />
The suffering and terror and all for no more than Putin’s glory.<br />
inspired by Corporal Dixon<br />
96 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong>
Photography<br />
JAROSŁAW KRAWCZAK<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
97
passers by<br />
The hustle and bustle of the street. Cars pass each other, disperse; people skulk by and<br />
disappear into the alleys. Most don’t know each other. We don’t know where they came<br />
from nor where they’re going. They carry their bags, their problems. Feel some joy.<br />
It’s us, PEOPLE.<br />
Man is said to be the most<br />
advanced organism on<br />
earth and, in the hierarchy<br />
of terrestrial life, the apex of the evolutionary<br />
pyramid. When considering<br />
an archetypal perspective of the human<br />
species there are, apart from obvious<br />
herd tendencies, features that<br />
facilitate intellectual development of<br />
the species. Man is often brash, inquisitive,<br />
and stubborn. These conditions<br />
foster an impetus to cross<br />
new boundaries, both realistic and<br />
ambitious. From time immemorial<br />
man has made great efforts to discover<br />
the unknown, to overcome the<br />
insurmountable, to understand the<br />
incomprehensible. These bounds are<br />
constantly shifting. We are constantly<br />
making new discoveries, though<br />
it would seem intuitive that realms<br />
of knowledge yet unexplored should<br />
be diminishing. After all, how many<br />
more songs can be written from the<br />
same sounds? How far into space can<br />
we voyage? How many more tiny particles<br />
exist unbeknownst to us? What<br />
else can films surprise viewers with?<br />
And yet, the human imagination is<br />
amazing. Augmented by ever more<br />
advanced technology, it allows us to<br />
unravel many of life’s greatest mysteries;<br />
create new tools, devices, and<br />
amenities; help overcome disease –<br />
all of which contribute to the protraction<br />
and improvement of our lives. Do<br />
you agree? Of course you do. Any<br />
sane person would, so long as they<br />
did not delve deeper into the darker<br />
sides of human activity – a side also<br />
driven by imagination and stimulated<br />
through technological development,<br />
e.g., the development of a new, silent,<br />
sonic, biological or chemical or<br />
who knows what other weapon.<br />
98 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
However, temporarily focusing on the<br />
positive aspects of man and assuming<br />
pure intentions, it could be argued<br />
that we seek and discover in the<br />
name of the common good – each of<br />
us according to ability and interest.<br />
Some want to climb as high as possible,<br />
others to dive as deep, while<br />
still there are those who want to discover<br />
a new species of fauna or flora<br />
or come up with the best remedy<br />
for a runny nose. The only question<br />
is whether we can appreciate and respect<br />
these aspirations.<br />
There is a huge variety of individuals<br />
in our species. Purportedly we are<br />
family-oriented herd animals with<br />
interpersonal relationships, exerting<br />
mutual influence on each other; but<br />
we are still fundamentally self-determining<br />
individuals. If these individual<br />
units cannot channel a sense of<br />
community and shared responsibility,<br />
then solidarity in humanity’s struggle<br />
for survival is a pipedream. We will<br />
slowly degrade ourselves and our environment<br />
– indeed, we are already<br />
doing so. There are certain important<br />
aspects of life for which we should be<br />
accountable – regardless of national,<br />
social, or political affiliation. Unfortunately,<br />
awareness of such concepts<br />
is quite low. We live according to the<br />
principles of «after me the flood» in<br />
conjunction with «what good can one<br />
person do? Everyone can do good although<br />
evil is always easier… as some<br />
of the world’s oligarchs know only too<br />
well.<br />
Until something changes, we will<br />
continue poisoning ourselves with<br />
our food, our drink, our air, burying<br />
ourselves in plastic, and slaughtering<br />
each other. No one wants to die, obviously,<br />
but there are those willing to<br />
slaughter out of sheer greed or lust<br />
for power. They are just waiting for an<br />
opportunity”.<br />
I wrote this observation a few years<br />
ago. Has anything changed? It<br />
seemed that experience, knowledge,<br />
as well as rapidly improving methods<br />
of communication would come together<br />
and enable everyone to fully<br />
appreciate, for example, peaceful<br />
living. How does this line up with reality?<br />
One isolated man cannot inflict<br />
evil on a global scale, no matter his<br />
determination; however, such men<br />
usually attract whole networks of cohorts.<br />
We don’t like to be lectured; and in<br />
truth, this is no appeal for self-betterment.<br />
I am not playing missionary.<br />
I merely observe events and form<br />
conclusions. Everyone instinctively<br />
resists the notion that – under the<br />
right circumstances – people can still<br />
be barbarians, do they not? I am not<br />
a scientist, sociologist, nor philosopher.<br />
I am simply an ordinary PAS-<br />
SERBY through life, just like we all are,<br />
and I am merely imparting my own<br />
reflections and ruminations. Having<br />
said that... I do not believe that our<br />
species is integrated and I suspect<br />
most people believe similarly – they<br />
just aren’t vocal. The world is governed<br />
by money, while money itself is<br />
governed by a small group of de-facto<br />
executives. We are suffering from an<br />
incurable disease that we are power-
less to fight. This disease manifests<br />
itself as commercialism and the drive<br />
to dominate. We ostensibly decry<br />
snobbery and consumerism, but the<br />
slightest hint of a black-something<br />
sale the shoppers’ flock.<br />
Regardless of whether we need it<br />
or not, the occasional odd purchase<br />
seems harmless. Thus, we surround<br />
ourselves with heaps of unnecessary<br />
junk. Evolution – slowly, imperceptibly<br />
– persists, and the impacts of a more<br />
comfortable lifestyle can already be<br />
noticed, if by no other sign than by<br />
the reduction of our dentition (fewer<br />
people are developing third molars,<br />
and the ones that do erupt are diminishing<br />
in size. We are unlikely to ever<br />
discover exactly where evolution is<br />
taking us – but is it headed in a positive<br />
direction? There is too much egotism,<br />
anger, ruthlessness, and greed<br />
(the escalation continues) and too<br />
little empathy, kindness, and sincere<br />
charity in people. I do not believe that<br />
this will change because this is how<br />
we have been for ages, and while our<br />
world shrinks the problem grows. So,<br />
from time to time, wars break out.<br />
They show just what cruelty we are<br />
capable of levying against each other.<br />
The question is whether sudden<br />
surges of solidarity are able to tip the<br />
scales back into balance, and if so, for<br />
how long.<br />
All who are born must die. Sometimes<br />
willingly. Sooner or later. Independently,<br />
with assistance, or for<br />
want of assistance. The undeniable<br />
fact remains that we are all mortal.<br />
However, we can live our lives admirably<br />
or less so, helping or hindering<br />
one another. Which of us will there<br />
be more of? Perhaps we should come<br />
to our senses.<br />
We are just PASSERSBY.<br />
[JN]<br />
RC<br />
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99
Krzysztof Wiśniewski<br />
100<br />
100 <strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
110
Ola Haydamaka<br />
u k r a i n e<br />
<strong>POST</strong> <strong>SCRIPTUM</strong><br />
101
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