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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
The
ittsburgh
atrika
Volume 28, No 1 October 2022
www.pittsburghpatrika.com
1
The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
The Quarterly Magazine (Jan, Apr, Jul, and Oct) for the Indian Diaspora
Vol. 28 No. 1 October 2022
www.pittsburghpatrika.com
4006 Holiday Park Drive, Murrysville, PA 15668
Phone/Fax: (724) 327 0953 e-mail: ThePatrika@aol.com
“Like” us on Facebook at
www.facebook.com/pittsburgh.patrika
Every Election is Important—More So This Midterm Elections
By Kollengode Venkataraman ..........................................2
Why I am Voting for John Fetterman for US Senate
By Mary Ganguli .........................................................7
Elect Arvind Venkat, MD to the State House
By By Martin Karl and Cathy Poole............................9
Opportunities for Middle/HS Children at Civil Air Patrol
By Kollengode S Venkataraman...................................... 11
The Raghupatis Move to San Diego After ...........................
Their Four Decades of Active Life Here
By V. Vasudevan....................................................... 13
Obituary: Manjeri Raman — A Life Well-Lived
(1942 to August 4, 2022)
By Som Sharma......................................................... 15
Continuing Education at CMU for Seniors in Retirement
By Sankar Seetharama.................................................. 17
Book Review: Dhananjay Joshi’s No Effort Required
By Kollengode S Venkataraman ..................................... 20
A Bentley “Stolen” in London Found in Karachi
By K S Venkataraman ................................................. 23
On the cover: Fulfilling an American fall ritual in Pittsburgh: Vanita
Sundararaman (right) with her kids Rhea and Amir and her friend Anita
Chandra (left) with her kids Niyam and Devi in a pumpkin patch in North
Hills in early fall. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
The Quarterly Magazine (Jan, Apr, Jul, and Oct) for the Indian Diaspora
Vol. 28 No. 1 October 2022
Phone/Fax: (724) 327 0953 e-mail: in the November election
Every Election is Important
More So This Midterm Election
By Kollengode S Venkataraman
Midterm elections draw only partisan citizens to polls, compared with
the quadrennial presidential ones. Voter apathy among independent voters,
is one cause. These independent voters, if only they go to midterm polls,
can change outcome of elections even in partisan districts.
In our state, in both the State House and the Senate in Harrisburg, the
GOP has been in control most of the time in the last three decades (source:
www.tinyurl.com/PartyinControlofPA-StateHouses):
Governor PA House PA Senate
1995 to 2002 (8 years)
2011 to 2014 (4 years)
in control for 12 out
of 31 years
1995 to 2006 (12 years)
2011 to 2022 (12 years)
in control for 24 out
of 31 years
For the last twelve years, the GOP has been in the majority in the General
Assembly’s both chambers, with a Democrat in the Governor’s office
for the last eight years. In 2018, only with a Democratic governor, the state
was saved from the GOP-controlled General Assembly gerrymandering the
electoral districts to unfairly benefit them, when they redrew the electoral
districts. See the article here: www.tinyurl.com/PA-RedistrictedMaps. In
this background, this November, three elections are important:
1. For Governor: In the November election, it will be an uphill task for
Democrats to gain control of either chamber in the General Assembly in
Harrisburg. However, the chances for individual
house districts have improved because
of the redistricting of the electoral map. So, a
Democrat in the Governor’s office is necessary
for checking the GOP’s muscle power
in both chambers of the General Assembly.
Besides, the GOP gubernatorial candidate
Doug Mastriano’s extremely conservative
2
1992 ( 1 year)
1994 to 2022 (29 years)
in control for 30 out
of 31 years
The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
position on women’s reproductive rights is troublesome after the Supreme
Court overturned Roe v. Wade earlier this year. Democratic gubernatorial
candidate Josh Shapiro is moderate on this core issue. We need to
elect him as our governor. His veto power will have a moderating influence
on the GOP-controlled General Assembly.
2. US Senate: Our Lt Gov. John Fetterman is the
Democratic candidate for the US Senate. He is known to
as the mayor of Braddock. Mary Ganguly in her article is
persuading voters to send Mr. Fetterman to the US Senate.
Besides, his GOP opponent, the TV morning show
star Dr. Mehmet Oz, appears clueless as to the needs
of our working class voters’ anxieties and needs.
3. Pennsylvania House District 30: Arvind Venkat,
a practicing ER physician, is trying to expand his
horizon beyond ER medicine. He wants to represent
District 30 in Harrisburg’s House of Representatives
as a Democrat. Martin Carl and Kathy Poole are
persuading voters in their write-up to vote for Arvind
Venkat.
So, on November 8, please go to the polls and discharge
your responsibility to do the right thing. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Why I am Voting for John Fetterman
for US Senate
By Mary Ganguli, Pittsburgh, PA
Mary Ganguli lives in the Point Breeze neighborhood of Pittsburgh.
She is Professor of Psychiatry, Neurology, and Epidemiology at the
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and School of Public
Health.
I first heard of John Fetterman while he was the
Mayor of Braddock, a small Mon Valley municipality,
which was once a bustling, vibrant steel town, but never
recovered after the steel industry collapsed in the late
1970s. John is not originally from Braddock; the details of how he, a
Harvard graduate in public policy, moved to Braddock make a fascinating
read.
John, a Democrat, currently the
lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania, is
contesting for the open US Senate seat
from PA in this November’s mid-term
election. Here are his positions (www.
johnfetterman.com/issues) on the issues
that matter to us as Pennsylvanians.
John became a national media sensation
early in his career. This is partly due
to his unusual appearance and demeanor
— 6’ 8” tall and muscular, a casually
dressed, straight-talking man of the
people, and not the typical suit-and-tie
equivocating politician.
attended a Pitt Public Health graduation ceremony in 2014 when John
I was the commencement speaker. His Harvard crimson hood looked like
a mere ribbon over the black academic robe draped on his giant frame. He
congratulated the graduates, reminding them that they were graduating in
the beautiful Carnegie Music Hall built with the steel made in Braddock.
He shared the desperate situations of the poorer Braddock families whose
homes lacked heating during the winter polar vortex. He then told the
graduates to go out and make a difference in the world with their public
health degrees -- pretty much describing his own career.
I also came to know John personally in 2014 while he was the Mayor of
Braddock. I was chasing him down to officiate at our son’s wedding. I had
left him notes and voice mail and was wondering how else to reach him.
6
Then, my phone
rang and the voice
on the other end
said, “Mary? This
is John Fetterman.”
I started to repeat
the details I had
already put into
my earlier messages.
He stopped
me abruptly, saying,
“Mary, this
is clearly the first
wedding in your
The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
John Fetterman at a meet-and-greet event organized by Ravi
Balu (fourth from left) in Monroeville in Spring 2022. Gisele,
Fetterman’s wife is standing extreme right.
family. I have done dozens of weddings. You will have a million things
to worry about, and I will not be one of those things. Just tell me when
and where to show up, and what you want me to do and say, and I will
be there.” And he did. Since then, the Fetterman family has come over
to our place for dinner and we found that John has a secret passion for
Indian food (gobi mattar is his favorite).
John met with the Indian American community in the Pittsburgh area
and with the Indian American organization IMPACT in Philadelphia. John
tells me he is proud to receive not only our support but also our input on
the issues that matter to us. He is particularly focused on the economy,
health, and education, and if elected — only we can make that happen —
he hopes to serve on the relevant Senate Committees.
If he is our next Senator, he will show up as promised for us in Washington
and do what needs to be done for us Pennsylvanians.
So, let’s get together and Vote for John Fetterman in the November
elections. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Elect Arvind Venkat, MD to the State House
By Martin Karl and Cathy Poole
Co-Chairs, Franklin Park Democratic Committee
The last few years have been extraordinarily
challenging for our families and
communities. A once-in-a-century public
health crisis, economic challenges, disruption
of our kids’ education, threats to school
safety, attacks on the very foundations of
our democracy, and now, the possibility of
ending reproductive rights – the list goes on and on. Our state legislative
leaders are critically important to address all these issues. In this election
year, the communities of Franklin Park, McCandless, Ohio Township,
Kilbuck, Emsworth, Ben Avon, Ben Avon Heights, and Western Hampton
Township have the opportunity to elect a capable member from the Indian
American community to represent them in the State House in Harrisburg.
He is Dr. Arvind Venkat, son of Indian immigrants and the Democratic
candidate for the 30th District. He will ensure that we have bold leadership
in addressing all these important challenges.
We have gotten to know Arvind over the last six months in his campaign
to represent the communities of our district. From the beginning,
he has emphasized his background as an emergency room physician
with the privilege and responsibility of treating our neighbors in their time
of greatest need. Arvind recognizes that just like there is no Republican
or Democratic heart attack, we
need leaders who will work for
all of us, setting aside partisan
extremism to solve problems
in our community. Having
worked on the frontlines of the
pandemic, Arvind knows we
have under-invested in public
health, public safety, and public
schools, leaving us vulnerable to the disruptions we have seen. He
recognizes that we must fully fund these services to be there for all of us
when needed.
Over the last few months, the stakes of this election have only risen.
With the US Supreme Court overturning the federal constitutional right to
an abortion, the future of women’s reproductive freedom is on the ballot.
Similarly, whether we enact commonsense gun safety laws to prevent school
shootings and reduce gun violence will be decided in Harrisburg. Finally,
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Arvind Venkat on his campaign trail.
whether we
continue to
nurture our
democracy
by ensuring
that a) every
eligible
voter has access
to the
ballot box,
and b) our
elections, regardless
of their outcome, reflect the will of the people, will depend on
the members we elect to the General Assembly in Harrisburg.
As a father, husband, emergency physician, member of the Indian
American community, and long-time resident of the North Hills, Arvind
will be the right representative for us in Harrisburg. He will ensure that
our communities are cared for and protected. We are proud to support
his candidacy for the State House and urge all voters in our communities
to vote for Arvind this fall.
On election day this November, vote for Dr. Arvind Venkat. You
can reach out to his team at his website www.VenkatforPA.com. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Opportunities for Middle/HS Children
at Civil Air Patrol
By Kollengode S Venkataraman
How many of you have heard of the Civil Air Patrol (CAP) and their
activities across the nation? Maybe a few. And among school-going
children, even less.
Civil Air Patrol, an
organization of citizen
airmen, was formed
in 1941 during World
War II, committed to
volunteer services.
Focused to mobilize
Civil Air Patrol plane with the trainer pilot and trainees
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the nation’s civilian
aviation resources for
national defense during WW II, CAP has evolved over the decades into a
premier public service organization that still carries out emergency service
missions when needed, in the air and on the ground, and much more.
As an auxiliary of the U.S. Air Force, CAP is there to “search for and
find the lost, provide comfort in times of disaster and work to keep the
homeland safe.” Its thousands of volunteers scattered across the nation
devote their time, energy, and expertise to the well-being of their communities,
promoting aviation-related fields through aerospace/STEM programs
and helping shape future leaders through CAP’s cadet activities.
CAP volunteers serve America’s communities, save lives, and help
shape the future with the core values of Integrity, Volunteer Service, Excellence,
and Respect. CAP’s programs are funded by the US Air Force
and the local chapters’ fundraising activities.
In August, I went to a weekly meeting of CAP Squadron 602 held at
Baldwin High School, close
to the Allegheny County Airport
in West Mifflin. Squadron 602
of CAP is located at the Allegheny
County Airport (airport code
AGC) in West Mifflin.
Incidentally, AGC, a fully
functional airport within the city
limits of Pittsburgh, has a long
and unique history. Built in 1931,
it was the third largest airport in Initiating a new member into the program.
The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
the nation with a hard-surface
runway, decades before the Pittsburgh
International Airport was
opened. More details here: www.
flypittsburgh.com/alleghenycounty-airport.
The classes at Baldwin High
were conducted under Major
Naor Wallach, Pennsylvania
Director of Recruiting and Retention
of CAP’s Squadron 602.
Major Naor Wallach at the podium. The module they showed as part
of their training was on how NASA’s team solved the problem when an
oxygen tank in the Apollo 13 mission’s capsule exploded in a near-disaster
moon mission. NASA’s ground control in Houston struggled — and succeeded
— in fixing the problem against all odds by remotely instructing
the astronauts in the orbiter floating 200,000 miles above earth.
CAP program is open to all middle and high school students who
The are either US citizens or legal immigrants for a nominal fee of $40
per year. A team of over 1500 volunteers, who have their own full-time
jobs as USAF staff, railroad consultants, graduate students in universities,
and others run the program nationwide.
They meet weekly completing different training modules that focus on
developing skills to work in teams (sometimes leading, sometimes following),
ER services, aerospace/STEM education, physical fitness, and
character building. In the programs with school kids as the trainees, they
use real life examples of how crises unfold — many of them happening for
the first time. The students are shown examples of how to a) form teams
with the required skills and temperament, b) brainstorm the issues to define
the scope, c) assign priorities and
assess progress and performance,
and d) make changes as the situation
dynamically changes.
For middle and high school
students, programs in the Civil Air
Patrol offer opportunities on how
to a) acquire skills to lead and take
part in teams to accomplish any set
goals, and b) communicate clearly
and precisely with peers and seniors Major Wallach after initiating a new cadet.
in any organization. And the training they get in their formative years
CAPatrol... ... Continued on Page 18
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
The Raghupatis Move to San Diego
After Their Four Decades of Active Life Here
V. Vasudevan, Monroeville, PA
Janaki and Narasimhan Raghupathi, known to many
among the Indian diaspora here, and very well-known
people associated with the S.V.Temple, moved to San
Diego last July after over four decades of productive years
living amongst us. They moved to San Diego to live close
to their son and daughter there.
Janaki arrived in Pittsburgh in the early 1970s to pursue
her master’s program in structural engineering at the
University of Pittsburgh, after graduating in 1971 from the Indian Institute
of Technology, Madras in civil engineering. In the mid-1960s, she was
one of the very first “girls” to enter the IIT to pursue the coveted BTech
in engineering. One of the reasons she chose Pitt was that her fiancé
Narasimhan Raghupathi was pursuing his PhD in ChemE there.
After their marriage, they had a brief stint at Ford Motor Co. in Detroit
before moving back to Pittsburgh to spend over four decades here.
Janaki spent all her working years at the Westinghouse Energy Center
in Monroeville and Cranberry in various capacities in structural engineering
projects related to nuclear power plants.
Raghupathi (center) recalling one of his poignant moments of his interactions with
Sthapati Ayyachami Narayanan (far left) and Shri Venkatacharyulu (second from
right) and Shri Gopala Bhatttar (far right). Janaki is second from left.
Her background in civil and structural engineering came in handy at
various stages of finalizing the plans for the S.V.Temple that was consecrated
in 1976. Her volunteer work at the temple continued in various
roles in planning many one-of-a-kind festivals and in procuring a variety
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
of unique supplies against deadlines from all over the world in the pre-
Internet, pre-Amazon, and pre-Walmart days.
Janaki was there to help anyone at any time whether it was for arranging
arangetrams, marriages, and hosting visiting artistes; or helping people
in medical and any other types of emergencies. There was no end to the
selfless and tireless work she did for all who approached her.
Raghupathi, her husband, on the other hand, is quiet, complementing
Janaki’s gregariousness. Often, he introduced himself as Janaki’s
husband. He did his master’s in chemical engineering from VJTI, Mumbai
and earned his PhD in ChemE from Pitt. After his brief stint at Ford in
Detroit, he joined PPG working in various capacities, managing projects.
The team that organized the event with some of their friends.
Acknowledgment: Sripriya Vasudevan, North Hills, for the picture
He travelled widely for work, meetings with customers and vendors. He
regaled with stories on his visits to Moscow and other cities in the Soviet
Union during the collapse of the USSR. He too was associated with the
S.V.Temple management in various official capacities.
Raghupathi has been the unofficial tax consultant for the priests and
office staff at the temple from the time the temple started, making sure
that they got all applicable deductibles and refunds. He also made sure
that they set aside money for their retirement .
The friends of the Raghupathis organized a farewell party at the Murrysville
Community Center on July 8, 2022, where they recalled fantastic
stories and anecdotes in their interactions with Janaki and Raghupathi.
While all their friends miss their presence here, I join them in wishing
Janaki and Raghupathi well in their retirement with their two children
in the sunny San Diego, enjoying their life living close to the beach, the
mountains, and the desert. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Obituary: Manjeri Raman — A Life Well-Lived
(1942 to August 4, 2022)
By Som Sharma, Monroeville, PA
Manjeri Raman, known as Jeri to his colleagues
and friends, who lived in the
Pittsburgh metro area for decades before moving
to Savannah, GA died on August 4, 2022.
The cause of death was complications from
esophageal cancer.
He graduated in chemical engineering from
the Alagappa Chettiar College of Technology
in Chennai in the early 1960s. He came to the
US in 1967 for his graduate studies in chemical
engineering at the University at Buffalo in the SUNY system. Krishna,
whom he married in 1970 in Chennai, India, joined him later.
Manjeri’s long career in marketing was with Spencer-Kellogg (Buffalo,
NY), Calgon Corporation (Pittsburgh, PA), and SNF Holding Co.
(Riceboro, GA). With his easy-going disposition in working with people
from diverse backgrounds and his natural leadership skills, he rose to
senior positions. In retirement, he worked as a marketing consultant. He
traveled extensively, both domestically and internationally, for work.
I
first met Manjeri and Krishna as curious students of Advaita Vedanta
during Swami Chinmayananda’s first visit and Jnana Yajna in Pittsburgh
in 1978. He was drawn into the Chinmaya Mission’s activities. With him
and many others, we organized several week-long lecture series on the
Gita and Vedanta topics by Swami Chinmayananda himself and by other
monks of the mission. A special one was the Chinmaya International
camp at Slippery Rock University in 1984, when we rented the entire
campus for 10 days, a one-of-a-kind event then. We travelled together to
many Chinmaya spiritual camps in other cities. In Savannah, he started
the Chinmaya Satsang, which is quite active today, with participants both
of Indian heritage and from the American mainstream. He was in the
S.V.Temple’s governing bodies, where he was known to run committee
meetings and participate in them with great elan.
Manjeri was cosmopolitan and open-minded and had a unique gift of
making everyone feel special. He was comfortable with his circle of friends
from diverse Indian linguistic and subcultural groups, as well as other
nationalities and races. He did not let his vulnerabilities get in the way of
learning or seeking help from others in any aspect of his life. Raman and
Krishna loved to travel, going to many tourist and pilgrimage sites.
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
He volunteered with Hopelink in Redmond, a Seattle neighborhood
in Washington State. He also tutored fifth graders in math at Gould
Elementary School in Savannah.
Raman was a voracious reader with interests in politics, society — he
admired Mahatma Gandhi — and football, tennis, golf and, of course,
cricket. He was an avid tennis player and a golfer. He loved Karnatic
music and light entertainment movies in Indian languages. A loving and
caring partner and father, Raman was a friend, philosopher, and guide
to his children Anandi and Arvind. He was fond of his wonderful life
partner, Krishna, a courageous and independent woman in her own right,
for fifty-four years
storehouse of information, a loving and caring partner and father,
A
a sports enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, a “servant leader,” a trusted,
large-hearted friend, a conscientious citizen, a fun-loving and easy-going
guy, a man of conviction, yet respectful of opposing viewpoints — an
almost perfect human being. A life well lived.
The mortal remains of Raman were cremated in Savannah, with his
adopted son Arvind doing the last rites for him. Later, his family organized
a memorial gathering for Manjeri on Friday, September 9, in Savannah,
where a large number of his friends from different cities gathered to
reminisce and celebrate his memory. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Continuing Education at CMU
for Seniors in Retirement
Sankar Seetharama, Pittsburgh, PA
One of the best kept secrets in the Pittsburgh
metropolitan area, the Osher Lifelong Learning
Institute at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), offers
its members, primarily the senior community, opportunities
to expand their knowledge, enhance their skills,
interact with their peers, and expand their social and
cultural awareness. It provides a range of short-term,
non-credit courses, lectures, and field trips, taught by
faculty from CMU and other institutions, retired business professionals
and representatives from community organizations, all eager to share their
knowledge and expertise.
In August 1991, Robert Mehrabian, CMU’s President, brought in
Steve Calvert as assistant VP and director of alumni relations to found an
adult education program. Mehrabian’s vision was to strengthen alumni
relations, focus on education programs for alumni and the University’s
neighbors, primarily retired adults still thirsty for knowledge.
G
uided by Gretchen Langford, a Margaret Morrison Carnegie College
alumna, and Edwin “Ted” Fenton, alumnus, Director of CMU’s Center
for University Outreach, the Academy for Lifelong Learning (A.L.L.)
came to be in 1992. In its first year, it drew three hundred students.
By 2007, A.L.L. had grown to over 1,200 members. Following a
grant from the Bernard Osher Foundation, the A.L.L. Board of Directors
recommended joining forces with the Osher Lifelong Learning Institutes,
dedicated to the same goals. By early 2009, Osher at CMU had new offices
in Hunt Library, two classrooms in Wean Hall, a website, and an
endowment from the Osher Foundation.
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
CAPatrol.. ... Continued from Page 12
may even open opportunities for them in ROTC programs in the US Air
Force, commercial flying, Medevac flights, or aeronautical engineering in
universities. For more information, visit GoCivilAirPatrol.com or contact
Major Naor Wallach (nwallach@pawg.cap.gov). •
Aishwarya, daughter of Gopal & Sasikala
Krishnamoorthy of Monroeville, PA and a
student of Kamala Reddy, had her Kuchipudi
rangapravasam on Saturday, June 25, 2022, at the
S.V.Temple auditorium in front of a large number
of invitees. Aishwarya studied the art form for over
ten years, during which she was part of Kamala
Reddy’s many Kuchipudi dance-dramas.
At Gateway High School, Aishwarya was part of
the marching band and learned to play the trumpet.
At school, she received the Noah Gray scholarship to her commitment
to and achievements in band. Graduating this year from Gateway High
School, Aishwarya is now a freshman at the University of Pittsburgh,
pursuing studies in engineering. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
N
ow all these have been consolidated in a lovely new Learning Center
in Cyert Hall on the campus funded by the Osher at CMU and local
foundations. Osher, not part of CMU, is an independent, 501(c)3 non-profit
organization. Most importantly, it is volunteer-driven, from the Board of
Directors to its committees and its Instructors. It helps reinforce a sense of
community. With a dedicated staff for running the show led by an Executive
Director, they produce course catalogs, schedule courses, maintain
the website, and take care of all the business needs of the organization.
Each year, members can choose from over four hundred courses,
covering an incredible range of subjects from the study of a Shakespeare
play to underwater photography, secrets of Pittsburgh, architecture,
Indian history, music, personal finance, legal issues, health & wellness,
and much more. Most of these classes are taught in the Learning Center
in Cyert Hall.
Beginning in August 2019 Osher’s Executive Director and then President
had a series of meetings with Chatham University’s President. These
meetings led to the Lifelong Learning Program partnering with Chatham
University offering courses at their Eden Hall Campus in Gibsonia, PA
providing closer access for residents of surrounding communities.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, all classes were held on Zoom®.
Some classes will be offered on Zoom in addition to the in-person classes
to accommodate those unable to attend classes on campus.
Osher at CMU is always happy to welcome new members & instructors!
Check us out at www.cmu.edu/osher/ •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Book Review: Dhananjay Joshi’s
No Effort Required
N
o Effort Required is the English translation of Dhananjay Joshi’s
articles in Marathi, serialized under the title Sahaj in Lokamat, the
Marathi daily. The word सहज taken straight from Sanskrit, means born
with, natural, effortless, or congenital. Arun Jatkar, known to our readers,
and a cousin of Joshi’s, translated the series into English.
The theme of this book is the author’s reflections on his decades-long
spiritual quest on the purpose and meaning of life. This takes him from
his cultural moorings in his traditional Hindu upbringing and interactions
with family elders like his grandmother and several teachers in India. This
search continued through his engineering education in Poona. Later, when
he came to the US for higher education at the Illinois Institute of Technology
in electrical engineering and mathematics, his quest continued. He
had long interactions in the US with the monks at the Ramakrishna Math
and with Zen masters from Korea and Japan.
As many Hindu/Jain/Buddhist/Sikh teachers in India have repeatedly
advised us in each generation, tranquility and freedom (Moksha in Sanskrit)
are to be realized here and now when we are alive, and not in Swarga,
Heaven or Jannat, post mortem — I use post-mortem in the literal meaning
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
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of the phrase, namely, after death. This idea is also central to Buddhist
teachings all over Asia.
The author’s spiritual journey continued while he was living in Chicago,
starting his career in corporate America, with him organizing meditation
retreats in his rented apartment. And later, leading life as a married
man, paying taxes and educating his children. He did not run away to
the foothills of the Himalayas between career transitions, or out of disillusionment
in life in the US. When people are predisposed to these kinds
of pursuits, they get — or find — their teachers, even in Chicago, even in
the midst of all the regular grinds that overwhelm most of us.
Serious English readers in India — the book’s target audience since it
is published there — are in a hurry, used to rapid reading. The short,
easily readable stand-alone stories in the book are suitable for these readers.
However, just because the articles are short and readable, it does
not mean that readers can absorb their central messages in rapid reading.
Several articles in this collection, described as “pointillist” by Margaret
McKenzie in her foreword, are cryptic and end abruptly. If readers do not
pay attention in their speed reading and do not pause at the end of each
story, they may altogether miss their import.
The pointillist style of the short pieces, each standing on its own, has a
long history in Indian literature. Examples are the 100 verses in Vedanta
The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
Your beloved buries her lovely face on your broad chest,
O handsome young man! Don’t ever get discouraged by
opponents in your pursuits. Don’t you know that kites
flying in the sky always soar against headwinds?
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
A Bentley “Stolen” in London Found in Karachi
A bizarre story indeed: A Bentley Mulsanne luxury vehicle costing over
$200,000, allegedly “stolen” from London was found in Karachi’s upscale
Defence Housing Authority (DHA) residential area, originally developed
for high-ranking retired Pakistani military officers. Many retired officers
sold their homes at HUGE profits to private citizens.
In September 2022, the Customs Office in Karachi received a tip from
a “friendly country” on the precise location — the street address in
the DHA complex — of the Bentley. When Pakistan’s customs officials
went to the upscale house, lo and behold, the Bentley was in the parking
garage. In a story in Dawn, Imtiaz Ali reports this:
The officials asked the ‘owner’, Jameel Shafi, to provide the title for the
vehicle. Instead of producing the papers, Mr Shafi stated that the vehicle
was sold to him by one Naveed Bilwani with the agreement that Mr Bilwani
would bear all liabilities to clear required documents from authorities
before November 2022.
As the “owner” could not
produce the document of
the vehicle, the customs
department took possession
of the vehicle.
Later, during investigation,
Bilwani informed
officials that he
had only helped broker a deal between Shafi and another person named
Naveed Yamin as a guarantor of payment and papers and Mr Yamin received
cash from Shafi as payment against the vehicle.
In a later story Dawn tells that the 2014-model Bentley was imported
in 2019 by the Bulgarian ambassador to Pakistan, who later sold it to a
Pakistani, which is illegal because it circumvents a whopping 300% import
duty for such luxury vehicles. A whole bunch of government officials in
Pakistan’s customs department, DMV and other agencies are now caught
up in the scandal. Once so many government officials are involved in a
scandal, as it happens in that part of the world, nobody will be held accountable.
The expensive car had a microchip installed to track its location. If only
any one of the people in this scandal knew to deactivate the microchip,
this scandal would not have exploded the way it did.
London’s British Museum displays artworks the empire stole from India
during its colonial occupation. One wonders if Pakistan would remember
this and keep the Bentley for display in Karachi or Islamabad. •
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The Pittsburgh Patrika, Vol. 28, No. 1, October 2022
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