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Times of the Islands Winter 2022/23

Presents the "soul of the Turks & Caicos Islands" with in-depth features about local people, culture, history, environment, real estate, businesses, resorts, restaurants and activities.

Presents the "soul of the Turks & Caicos Islands" with in-depth features about local people, culture, history, environment, real estate, businesses, resorts, restaurants and activities.

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green pages newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> department <strong>of</strong> environment & coastal resources<br />

As both a protected area and a Ramsar site, it <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

many functions and benefits which include habitats for<br />

native and migratory biota, protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong> from<br />

storms and hurricanes, carbon sequestering and storage,<br />

and cultural and historical relevance. Ecosystems within<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ramsar site include coastal habitats, intertidal mangrove<br />

forests and marshlands, shrublands, limestone<br />

forests, pine rocklands, ponds, and blue holes. These<br />

environments provide niche habitats for marine fishes,<br />

crustaceans, reptiles, and migratory birds like flamingos<br />

and ducks. In order to better understand <strong>the</strong> Ramsar site<br />

and its threats, DECR is using both on-<strong>the</strong>-ground data<br />

collection and GIS imagery to remotely sense changes to<br />

<strong>the</strong> site over time.<br />

The Darwin Plus Project 129, “Understanding<br />

Ramsar Wetland Dynamics for Marine Conservation and<br />

Environmental Resilience,” aims to provide more detailed<br />

scientific research and exploration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reserve, to provide<br />

evidence for future conservation efforts. The Ramsar<br />

site, like many wetlands, is threatened by <strong>the</strong> looming<br />

and ever encroaching effects <strong>of</strong> climate change, urbanization,<br />

and pollution. Forested areas are threatened by<br />

fragmentation when development occurs; water bodies<br />

above and below ground are threatened by contamination;<br />

and poaching and overharvesting puts wildlife<br />

populations at risk. Climate change also produces many<br />

long-term changes, including rises in temperature, fluctuations<br />

in drought and precipitation cycles, wildfires, sea<br />

level rise, fluctuations in <strong>the</strong> production cycle <strong>of</strong> plants,<br />

and changes in spawning and migration cycles <strong>of</strong> animals.<br />

Environment Systems Ltd. (ES) has been partnering<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Environment & Coastal Resources<br />

(DECR) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turks & Caicos <strong>Islands</strong> Government for<br />

almost eight years on various projects focusing on mapping<br />

and GIS technology. Along with DECR and ES, o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

international agencies are partnering on this project to<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>r data and samples, identify areas at risk, and produce<br />

interactive maps modelled to project how climate<br />

change will affect <strong>the</strong> Ramsar site over <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

next 80 years. The o<strong>the</strong>r organizations involved (Joint<br />

Nature Conservation Committee, Marine Conservation<br />

Society, University <strong>of</strong> Exeter, and Wavehill) contribute<br />

to <strong>the</strong> overall technological output, data management,<br />

In November <strong>2022</strong>, Environmental Systems team members visited TCI. The workshop included an exciting field day where <strong>the</strong>y visited five<br />

very different habitats in <strong>the</strong> Ramsar site.<br />

DODLY PROSPER<br />

<strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong> <strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2022</strong>/<strong>23</strong> 37

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