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This zine is the result of the student research project on 'Becoming contaminated. Exploring the ruins of purity' held by Jann Mausen and Jonas Möller in winter term 2022/23 at Humboldt University Berlin. We would like to thank all participants of the X-Tutorial: Alena Trapp, Anna Eckert, Antonia Lembcke, Belinda Rhein, Berta Fischer, Bianca Karsch, Caitlin Mulligan, Daniel Geiling, Emma Baustert, Jul Neetz, Laura Ofschanni, Lauren Felten, Lena Löhnert, Leo Grösch, Lisa Grof, Lola Gnädiger, Lotte Thierbach, Maja Poppe, Melanie Leuschner, Nelson Wilhelm, Niklas Wobbe and Tizian Luca Schneider and our guests: Prof. Sandra Bartoli, Jeanne Astrup-Chauvaux, Cornelia Ertl und Yann Colonna. This project was made possible by the Student Research Opportunities Programx (StuROPx) of the Berlin University Alliance.

This zine is the result of the student research project on 'Becoming contaminated. Exploring the ruins of purity' held by Jann Mausen and Jonas Möller in winter term 2022/23 at Humboldt University Berlin.

We would like to thank all participants of the X-Tutorial: Alena Trapp, Anna Eckert, Antonia Lembcke, Belinda Rhein, Berta Fischer, Bianca Karsch, Caitlin Mulligan, Daniel Geiling, Emma Baustert, Jul Neetz, Laura Ofschanni, Lauren Felten, Lena Löhnert, Leo Grösch, Lisa Grof, Lola Gnädiger, Lotte Thierbach, Maja Poppe, Melanie Leuschner, Nelson Wilhelm, Niklas Wobbe and Tizian Luca Schneider and our guests: Prof. Sandra Bartoli, Jeanne Astrup-Chauvaux, Cornelia Ertl und Yann Colonna.

This project was made possible by the Student Research Opportunities Programx (StuROPx) of the Berlin University Alliance.

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werden

kontaminiert

Forschen in

den Ruinen

der Reinheit


BECOMING CONTAMINATE

Found objects tree nursery

A group of researchers led by Anna Lowenhaupt

Tsing published the Feral Atlas in

2021. 1 The atlas assembles stories

of more-than-human beings that

challenge notions of human hubris

in the Anthropocene. The field

reports tells us stories of animals,

plants, or fungi. They thrive in

human-made infrastructures and

grow out of control. While the Feral

Atlas gathers stories of feral ecologies

from around the world, we

ask ourselves: What does a Feral

Atlas for Berlin look like? Searching

for answers, we follow plants and

their relationships to humans and

engage with the productive entanglements

of urbanism and plant studies.

Our understanding of becoming contaminated

and ruins of purity encompasses a complex of

interrelated and complementary concepts and

thoughts.

In urban space we encounter contaminated

diversity. 2 There, the most diverse world-building

actors meet. Anna Tsing describes contamination

as collaboration. Living beings are

reciprocally changed by their encounters with

one another. Individuality is a modern illusion.

Purity is not an option; rather, individuals are

comprised of all of their previous encounters. 3

Environment is the interaction of different

living beings in polyphony - be it interdependence

or unintentional coordination. 4 When

we enter those environments, we are confronted

not only with stories of toxicity, pollution,

destruction, and profit-seeking interests in

land and displacement, but simultaneously

stories of survival and attempts to protect


D

ecosystems.

With this comes the understanding that there

is no state of pure, pristine nature, nor is

there any way to return to it. We are currently

confronted with the proliferation of concepts

of nature who claim to dwell in the fractures

and continuums of nature and culture.5 This

condition drives our engagement with urban

nature.

Our discussions connect with the discourse

on Berlin‘s urban ecology. In 1979, a species

protection program, the ‘Artenschutzprogramm’

was adopted. It was prepared not

only by ecologists, botanists, and landscape

planners, but also by residents interested in

Berlin‘s wild landscape. The remarkably widespread

enthusiasm for urban nature resulted

in a species protection program that covered

the whole of Berlin - including industrial and

residential areas. In 1984, Herbert Sukopp,

botanist and ecologist at the Technical University

of Berlin, published a biotope map that

for the first time described urban habitats of

flora and fauna as new ecological structures

worthy of protection. As Sandra Bartoli

states: at that time, the antagonism of city

and nature seemed to be resolved.6 We are 6

Species protection

program of 1984


interested in examining what remains or has

developed out of this movement and which

political conflicts are being waged over urban

nature today.

The X-Tutorial looks for careful and ethical

research practices that do not solely stage

urban natures and their vegetation as research

objects.7 In this sense, becoming turns

into a mode of research. In the Anthropocene,

plants live in an environment dominated by

human activity. Agricultural areas are largely

defined by plantations and monocultures.

In Berlin, biodiversity strategies, nature

conservation, but also city cleaning and

green space maintenance determine which

plants are allowed to grow where. Following

these restrictions, we are interested in the

concept of becoming as a kind of minoritarian

becoming in a majoritarian system according

to Deleuze and Guattari.8 Becoming-plant

describes practices of living and surviving

in an environment that is at first alien and

oppressive. Plants subvert the meaning of

urban space by appropriating it.9 We discuss

the possibility of becoming-plant. How can

we form heterogeneous alliances with plants

and entangle ourselves in their milieus of

non-individual communication? 10 What is the

non-human vegetal in us? 11 The act of vegetating

is commonly seen negatively. But what

does it really mean to vegetate in the city?

12

With Donna Haraway we think of the concept

of becoming also as a becoming-with. This

implies an ethical relationship to the co-producers

of a shared environment. Between

practices of purification and those of impurification,

we look for a response-ability. 13 Once

the interconnectedness of nature and culture

is recognized, how can it be appropriately

dealt with? Our urban nature research thus


aims at collecting not only exemplary practices

of care 14 but also planned neglect. 15

When we use the term ruin 16 , we do not mean

to romanticise. We are not interested in the

beauty of overgrown ruins, nor in a nostalgic

memory of extinct plants. This city has never

been pure.

17

First of all, the term ruins of purity

means that notions of purity of

a nation-state, native or servant

nature, which are racist, discriminating,

othering, and/or speciesist,

are continually becoming fragile.

The question of who belongs

where is not posed and answered

by humans alone. We want to

question, deconstruct or ruin conceptions of

autochthony and invasiveness. We discover

intertwined human-plant stories of resistance,

Infrared aerial image

of Berlin

18

infiltration and overgrowth. The wild garden

Maria Mama in Kreuzberg‘s Hasenheide is an

example of this. Bettina Stoetzer recounts: A

sunflower grows from a sunflower seed that

has fallen on the ground. The Turkish German

Berliners who met there regularly became

gardeners. Most of them came to Germany

in the 1960-70s in order to find employment.

Now, unable to work due to overload and long

term neglect by authorities, members of this

community have often felt excluded from

German society. Stoetzer writes, they have


not been granted full citizenship and their

status as guests has been perpetuated. Maria

Mama is their self-created place to breathe. 19

20

Ruins of purity can also be created through

purification work 21 , for example in scientific

institutions such as Berlin’s Botanic Garden. 22

Nature and culture are seemingly being separated

from each other through the collection

and classification of plants, but also through

horticultural practices such as „Krauten“. Yet

it is precisely these moments that give rise

to nature-culture entanglements. Plants that

are persuading gardeners by their appearance

to let them grow on walkways bend

botanical discipline, according to Cornelia

Ertl and Sandra Calkins. 23 Other plants defy

24

the boundaries of the botanical garden and

escape from human order. 25

Ruins of purity are Brachen, construction sites

or disused infrastructures whose situation is

precarious. They define themselves through

disturbances and at the same time offer free

space for mutually changing encounters.

These places are sites of surprising biodiversity

and socializations that involve more

than humans. 26 They tell stories of what Tsing

and colleagues mean by „arts of survival on a

damaged planet.“ 27

The X-Tutorials first iteration took place over

the winter semester comprised by circa 20

students from the Berlin universities. 28 We

met weekly every Tuesday for 4 hours. An in-


troduction to the topic was followed by guest

contributions in urban space. First, Yann

Colonna presented his #Palmenforschung,

then Cornelia Ertl 29 introduced us to her

anthropological field research on gardeners

and plants in the botanical garden and; finally,

Prof. Sandra Bartoli guided us along moments

of transgression through Tiergarten.

Excursions

The participants conducted artistic research

on the relationality of humans, plants, and

cities, connecting what was discussed during

the sessions with their own findings. The goal

of the zine was to produce a rush of stories

that took different paths than anthropocentric

science.

30

“And why not make the strong claim and call

it a science, an addition to knowledge? Its

research object is contaminated diversity; its

unit of analysis is the indeterminate encounter.

To learn anything we must revitalize arts

of noticing and include ethnography and

natural history.” 30

The zine‘s contributions range from

multi-species anthropology and cultural


-historical to -philosophical human-plant

research. They are accompanied by contributions

on the collaborating fungus.

Melanie and Lola visit the reeds at the Grunewald

Tower and ask themselves what influences

the plants have had on political ecology,

or how ideas of nature, homeland and environmental

protection affect the reeds.

Berta‘s protagonist is the Galinsoga parviflora,

the so-called Franzosenkraut, whose colonial

past has brought it to Berlin. As a „garden

refugee,“ it gradually runs wild in Berlin‘s

urban flora and subsequently experiences

classification as a weed. Berta‘s questions

about multiple border crossings merge into

Lisa‘s work on a specific border - the former

Berlin Wall and its plants. Two websites have

been created for the Park am Nordbahnhof

and the Mauerpark, describing their spaces

from a vegetative perspective.

Jann‘s contribution finds moss in plant communities

in Berlin’s non-places. In a Berlin

shopping mall he encounters greened walls.

The „moss“ hanging there is colored!

Jul researches communities of indoor plant

lovers. Her Questionnaire begins with the

question, „Why did you choose to live with

plants?“ It ends with a speculative quote from

Donna Haraway in which houseplants take

over.

Emma, Maja, and Laura have also found

mushrooms. The Schmetterlingstramete of

Tiergarten leads to questions about cycles

of cleanliness and contamination between

plants, fungi, and their collaborations.

Daniel and Niklas tell a different story of the

eutrophic Plötzensee. Through the development

of a fictional blue-green algae lemonade

and algae cream they explore they are able to

explore the tipping points of


toxicity and healing effects.

Tizian describes the ambivalent attitude of

the tree of heaven towards its status as an invasive

non-native species, which is evident in

the tree‘s diverse urban lifestyles, highlighting

how mutable and unfinished ecologies can

be.

Anna follows the traces of the Krause Glucke

in Brandenburg‘s forests, a mushroom laboratory

and a restaurant kitchen. The cultivated

contaminants she encounters cross territories,

bodies, and ideas of fungi. In the end, we

will all be mushrooms.

Alena (Erbse) and Ari create an auditory

transect through the Schöneberger Südgelände,

overlaying cultural and natural histories.

Caitlin/Jasmine Parsley’s Artemis, one of the

few plants named after a goddess, rewrites

her vegetative-divine myths and concludes,

„Artemis was queer!“

Lauren and Leo look to food and self-contamination

as a way to encounter so-called

invasive species differently.


Endnotes

1 Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing et. al. (2021): Feral Atlas. The

More-Than-Human Anthropocene, in: https://feralatlas.

org/ (last access: 14.02.23).

2 Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing (2018): Der Pilz am Ende der

Welt: Über das Leben in den Ruinen des Kapitalismus,

Berlin: Matthes & Seitz Berlin., 42-54.

3 Tsing 2018, S.45. Also: Scott F. Gilbert (2017): Holobiont

By Birth: “Multilineage Individuals As The Concretion

of Cooperative Processes”, in: Lowenhaupt Tsing et. al.

(Publisher): Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts

and Monsters of the Anthropocene, Minneapolis: University

of Minnesota Press, 73-90.

4 Tsing 2018, 40-42.

5 See https://www.instituteforpostnaturalstudies.

org/ (letzter Zugriff: 16.02.23); Hartmut Böhme

(Hg.): Dritte Natur, No.1, Berlin: Matthes & Seitz,

2018. From a landscape theory point of view, we are

interested in the definition of third landscape by Gilles

Clément (2004): Manifesto of the Third Landscape,

in: https://teh.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/

TEH-Publication-Manifesto-of-Third-Landscape-145x225mm-2022-WEB-Spreads.pdf

(letzter Zugriff:

16.02.23). Additionally, we are reading the preceding

concept of fourth nature put forth by ecologist and

botanist Ingo Kowarik, developed on the basis of the

Schöneberger Südgelände. See Ingo Kowarik (1991):

Unkraut oder Urwald? Natur der vierten Art auf dem

Gleisdreieck, in: Bundesgartenschau 1995 GmbH (Hg.):

Dokumentation Gleisdreieck morgen. Sechs Ideen für

einen Park, Berlin, 45-55.

6 Sandra Bartoli (2019): From Tiergarten’s Plant Societies

and Berlin’s Biotope Map to a Map of neglect, in:

Sandra Bartoli; Jörg Stollmann (Publishers): Tiergarten

landscape of transgression (this obscure object of

desire), Zürich: Park Books, 229-231.

7 Astrid Schrader writes about the exemplary knowledge

practice of Cornelia Hesse-Honegger, who emphasizes

the uniqueness of the insects she draws: Astrid

Schrader: “Abyssal intimacies and temporalities of

care: How (not) to care about deformed leaf bugs in the

aftermath of Chernobyl”, Social Studies of Science, Bd.

45 (5), 2015, London: Sage Publications. For conflicts

around non-discriminatory knowledge practices on

contamination and toxicity, see Shotwell, Alexis (2016):

Against Purity. Living Ethically in Compromised Times,

Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 77-106.

8 Gilles Deleuze, Félix Guattari: Tausend Plateaus.

Schizophrenie und Kapitalismus 2, Berlin: Merve 1992,

396 and following. For an attempt to transfer Deleuze

and Guattaris notion of becoming to plants, see Karen

L.F. Houle (2011): “Animal, Vegetable, Mineral: Ethics as

Extension or Becoming? The Case of Becoming-Plant”,

in: Journal for Critical Animal Studies, Bd. IX (1/2),

online-publication.

9 Plants use practices of growth and survival that can

also be described with Michel de Certeau: Strategy


is understood as a local manifestation imposed by

an authority, creating a self-legislated space that has

certain directive organizational structures. Whereas

tactics describe an action acting through this space. It

exploits the cracks in the rationalized, strategic space

to produce unpredictable effects within it. Michel de

Certeau (2011 [1988]): The practice of everyday life,

Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California

Press, S.38.

10

Michael Marder (2013): What is Plant Thinking?, in:

Philosophies de la nature, Ed.25, Klesis. revue philosophique,

online-publication.

11

Houle 2011, 110-112.

12

Donna Haraway (2008): When Species Meet. Minneapolis,

MN: University of Minnesota Press, 244.

13

Donna J. Haraway (2016): Staying with the Trouble.

Making Kin in the Chthulucene. London: Duke University

Press, 115.

14

The Berlin collective Hooops is in the process of

establishing a respectful dialogue with local medicinal

plants (https://hooops.de/, last accessed: 14.02.23).

Another example is the attempt to establish a permaculture

garden with „weeds“ at the UdK Berlin (https://

www.instagram.com/the.other.garden/, last access:

14.02.23).

15

Sandra Bartoli speaks of the garden architect Wilhelm

Alverdes, who had an instrumental role in planning the

reforestation of the Tiergarten after World War II. He

designed plant communities that grew in complexity

independently over the years and were then left to

develop on their own. This planning was further

reinforced by Berlin policymakers in the 1970s with a

freeze of tree-felling and other measures. “Tiergarten

experienced a relatively long existence of loving

indifference and forgetting from 1960 up to 2006, the

results of a laisser pousser [highlighted in the original]

attitude that generated this highly architectural and

diversely textured place, richly layered in human and

natural history.” Bartoli 2019, 232.

16

We borrow this term from the subtitle of Anna Tsing‘s

book, “On the Possibility of Life in Capitalist Ruins”.

While we are concerned with life in the ruins of capitalism,

we would like to open up Tsing‘s notion of ruins.

Lowenhaupt Tsing, Anna (2018): Der Pilz am Ende der

Welt: Über das Leben in den Ruinen des Kapitalismus,

Berlin: Matthes & Seitz Berlin.

17

Bettina Stoetzer (2022): Ruderal City. Ecologies of

Migration, Race and Urban Nature in Berlin, Durham

Duke University Press, S.59.

18

Sandra Jasper says that there needs to be more discussion

focusing on the intersection of invasion biology and

cultural studies questioning metaphors such as invasiveness,

and a transfer of knowledge around ecological

occurrences needs to take place. See Exzellenzcluster

Matters of Activity (Prod.), Sandra Jasper (Speaker):

Wastelands. Botanical Afterlife (Deep Material Futures),

transcript of a discussion, Videoservice CMS 16.11.22,

digital publication at youtube, 08:54:57, english, https://


www.youtube.com/watch?v=-HFW2riuCrU (last access:

15.02.23), starting at 01:25:40.

19

Bettina Stoetzer (2022): Ruderal City. Ecologies of

Migration, Race and Urban Nature in Berlin, Durham:

Duke University Press, 91.

20

Stoetzer 2022, 93.

21

See Latour, Bruno (2008 [1995]): Wir sind nie modern

gewesen. Versuch einer symmetrischen Anthropologie,

Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp. Work of Purification,

according to Latour, can be understood as a set of

practices that separate nature from culture. In Latour‘s

understanding of modernity, language or discourse has

the task of purifying by signifying and representing

things and living beings (that is, forcibly assigning them

to nature or culture). We understand this to include

classifying and likewise gardening and ‚Krauten‘ in a

botanical context.

22

Given the imperialist and colonial heritage that is administered

in botanical gardens, it is questionable what

the task of botanical gardens should be. Events that

exoticize plants and seed banks that perpetuate colonial

access are particularly criticized. For an exemplary

postcolonial critique of the Potsdam botanical garden

see Naomie Gramlich, Lydia Kray (13.07.20): (Post-)

Kolonialismus und der botanische Garten in Potsdam,

in: https://pocolit.com/2020/07/13/post-kolonialismus-und-der-botanische-garten-in-potsdam/

(last

access: 11.02.23).

23

Sandra Calkins and Cornelia Ertl (2023): Botanical

discipline: the senses and more-than-human affect,

in: Millicent Churcher, Sandra Calkins, Jandra Böttger,

Jan Slaby (Ed.): Affect, Power, and Institutions, London:

Routledge, 125-143.

24

ibid, 139-141. The gardeners install weed fleeces to

allow the quick removal on the one hand but on the

other to also allow Althaea officinalis and Lythrum

salicaria to grow.

25

Julian Hees, Jonas Möller, Anna Romeo, Emil Widmer

(2023): Trans-plants and Translations: Green Becomings

between Berlin Botanic Garden and Urban Flora

Berlin, Berlin: self published. Wunderlauch (Allium

paradoxum) and Franzosenkraut (Galinsoga parviflora)

are followed here in their process of turning feral. They

were once brought into the collection of the Botanical

Garden as a botanical rarity, whereupon they quickly

escaped into the Berlin Flora and are now a self-evident

part of the Berlin flora. Wunderlauch, also known as

Berliner Lauch, is often confused with wild garlic and

is probably so widespread precisely because of its

apparent culinary character.

26

Tsing 2018, 205.

27

Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing et. al. (Publishers): Arts of

Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts and Monsters of

the Anthropocene, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota

Press, 2017.

28

The interdisciplinary group consisted of BA and MA

students from Berlin TU, HU, FU and UdK. While most

students study landscape architecture, students from


other fields of study such as urban design, cultural

studies, geography, anthropology and biology were part

of the X-Tutorial.

29

Cornelia told us about a past workshop similar to

the X-Tutorial. In May 2022, the workshop „Exploring

Unruly Sites of More-than-human Entanglements“ was

organized by Cornelia Ertl, Kathrin Eitel & Felix Lussem.

It included a keynote speech by Matthew Gandy. The

results are collected in: https://umweltethnologie.

com/2022/11/17/bericht-zum-workshop-exploring-un-

ruly-sites-of-more-than-human-entanglements-19-20-

mai-2022-berlin/ (last access: 12.02.23).

30

Tsing 2018, 57.



PLOETZ

BERLIN

‚Das neue Kultgetränk aus dem Herzen Berlins‘

Die Algenlimonade steht für wertvolle Inhaltsstoffe kombiniert

mit einem unverwechselbaren natürlichen Geschmack.

Planktothrix, die verwendete Algengattung wird in den

Sommermonaten im Plötzensee auf schonende weise geerntet.

Kombiniert mit natürlichem Mineralwasser ohne Zuckerzusatz

ist die Limonade das optimale Erfrischungsgetränk

für den Sommer.


IM RÖHRICHT


Das Röhricht bildet ein wichtiges Biotop an

den Ufern der Berliner Gewässer, der als

Saum das Ufer vom Wasser trennt. Es stellt

eine Pflanzengesellschaft dar, die von Arten

wie Schilf, Rohrkolben, Binsen oder Wasserschwaden

geprägt ist. All diese Arten wachsen

vorzugsweise im Flachwasser bei einer

maximalen Wassertiefe eines Meters. In der

Hauptwachstumsphase kann das Schilf seine

Ausläufer täglich bis zu drei Zentimeter

entwickeln und somit schnell eine große

Fläche besiedeln. Mit den Wurzeln und Rhizomen

des Röhrichts wird das Ufersubstrat

fixiert, was die Uferzonen vor Erosion schütz.

Gleichzeitig kann das Gewässer durch die

Abgabe speziell angepasster Mikroorganismen,

die in den hohlenå Stängel unter

Wasser zu finden sind, gereinigt werden.


Strandwall mit Gebüschsaum

Aquatisches Röhricht

Terrestrisches Schilfröhricht

Hochwasser

Mittelwasser

Niedrigwasser

Schwimmblattgürtel

Laichkrautgürtel

+ 2,5 m

+ 2,0 m

+ 1,5 m

+ 1,0 m

+ 0,5 m

Phragmites australis

Schoenoplectus lacustris

Typha latifolia

Typha angustifolia

Glyceria maxima

Phalaris arundinacea

Wasserstand

- 0,5 m

- 1,0 m

- 1,5 m

- 2,0 m


Kurzfügelige Schwertschrecke

Teichrohrsänger

Spiegelfeckiger Dickkopffalter

Waschbär

Nutria

Früher Schilfjäger

Seefrosch

Karpfen

Ringelnatter

Europäischer Hecht

Bergmolch

Neben der Funktion der Wasserklärung, bildet

das Röhricht auch einen wichtigen Lebensraum

für die Fauna: zahlreiche wirbellose

Tierarten finden hier einen Platz zum

Überwintern oder Nisten, Schmetterlinge,

Spinnen oder Käfer leben in und an den

Pflanzen. Einen Einblick über die verschiedenen

Arten liefert die beiliegende Grafik.

Das Röhricht ist jedoch gefährdet. Aufgrund

der intensiven Gewässernutzung,

der starken Nährstoffanreicherung, einem

intensiven Gewässerausbau (z.B. Senkrechte

Ufer) wurde ein drastischer Rückgang der

Pflanzengesellschaft festgestellt. Um dieser

Entwicklung entgegenzuwirken wurde

1986 das Röhrichtschutzprogramm in Berlin

beschlossen.




EINE PFLANZE UND

IHRE GRENZEN








EINE GRENZE UND

IHRE PFLANZEN


BERLIN MOSS STORIES






HOUSEPLANTS AS...






PILZ, PFLANZE UND

MENSCH



DAS BERLINER ALGENPR

KOMMT IN DIE REGALE


OBLEM




GÖTTERBÄUME

IN BERLIN



CULTIVATING

CONTAMINATIONS













TRANSSECTING SÜDGEL


ÄNDE


anarcheological

stratifictions

ANARCHEOLOGICAL

STRATIFICTIONS

written by jasmine

parsley

prologue

the following is a non-linear, non-chronological story, which moves

sponteously throughout space and time at will and integrates a

plurality of perspectives (which is not to say all or enough perspectives),

weaving a counter tale in response to a mythology that could

be creditted with creating the constructs of woman and nature for

western culture. the counter tale works to deconstruct a frontal

view popular in art history, particularly in theater and painting,

which flattens and objectifies. especially interesting is the collaging

of elements to create an idealised vision and the harmful consequences

of such representations. this tale is also a collage but,

unlike many historical representations of woman and nature, it

tries to make apparant the fact that it is one. incorporated are (the

good) bits and pieces from second wave feminist performance art,

ecofeminism, queer ecologies, science fiction, and fantasy. we follow

the goddess artemis through their embodiment as woman and as

plant. it is very rare that a plant is named after a female figure and

often when it is the case, the properties of the plant are connected

to a domestic characteristic of that female in order to undermine

her other qualities and capabilities and tie her to a certain ideal.

artemis the goddess was given powers at birth that force her into a

nurturing role which are also present in the plant. through the story,

semiotics and social structures are explored spatially, examining

principally ferality, the un domestic, in relation the city and that

which lies beyond. in ancient times, artemis was cast out of the city

for breaching heteronormative standards of being. the country or

idealised wilderness in that story exists in stark contrast to today,

as that which lies outside of the city is controlled by monoculture

agricultural production or under “preservation”, where plants are

carefully curated directly resulting in the removal of plant species

deemed unworthy or unbelonging. diversity, not only in terms of

plant life, is threatened and natural succession is held at a standstill

as plants are denied agency. in the story, artemis, as a plant

is seen as a weed and only allowed in the city in neglected spaces,

carrying with them stories, meaning, medicine, and history, taking

advantage of their own psychoactive properties and capabilities to

see in between binaries, space is contaminated and made queer by

undoing program and making accommodations with human made

infrastructure that are appropriated and changed by various entities

other than human and therefore have become out of human

control.


the twisted tale of artemis

ideological illusions mainting their grip

social apparatus takes up females as raw materials and fashions domesticated

women as products

goddess of the hunt, the wilderness, wild animals,

nature, vegetation, childbirth, care of children, chastity

symbols: the moon, bow and arrow, deer

myth #1:

the first of twins to be

born, Artemis at just a

few minutes old midwifed

the birth of her

own brother Apollo

myth #2:

when she was only three

years old she swore a

vow of chastity to remain

an eternal virgin

myth #3:

she asked her father for

80 nymphs to take care

of her boots and hounds

when she wasn’t busy

hunting

myth #4:

Artemis is a goddess

who delights in hunting,

is competitive with

men about her hunting

skills, and acts as protector

of wild nature

and children

myth #5:

she is a goddess with a

vengence - she is so aggressive

with retaliation

it should remind us of

the volatile relationship

between humans and

wild nature

myth #6:

Zeus, her father, disguises

himself as Artemis to

seduce her companion

Callisto

truth #1:

the idea that Artemis was

born a midwife confined her

to a role as nurturer and protector

of children and childbirth.

She believed The Fates

had destined it for her. She

grew up tricked into believing

that woman had a nurtuting

nature rather than being

culturally produced to be that

way. Through this act, she is

additionally stripped of her

sexuality, tied to an illusion of

naivity and youth.

truth #2:

in ancient Greece the

word for virgin meant

simply unmarried girl.

Artemis does not want

to give up her freedom

and subject herself

to the authority of a

husband who sets constraints

and limitations.

truth #3:

virginity loss in ancient

Greece required penetration,

therefore sexual

intercourse between women

would not be seen as a

breech in her vow of chastity.

nymphs would have

understood her plight being

regarded as personifications

of nature but seen as

sexually deviant: nymphomaniac

derived from nymph

truth #4:

Artemis only killed for

survival and sustenance

and never for sport.

she demanded respect

for animal life and only

targetted animals as a

source of food. those

who harmed young animals

and broke the rules

and rituals were punished

by the goddess

truth #5:

stories of her “retaliation”

normally detailed interactions

where she had to

protect herself from men

spying on her with her

companions bathing...

rape was really common;

therefore, it is very possible

artemis would have

to defend herself and the

women in her community

often

truth #6:

myth is truth and confirms

that Artemis was

queer!

...but let’s take a

minute to reflected on

how fucked up that

story is...


aka mugwort, silver wormwood, sailor’s tobacco, motherwort,

witch herb, maiden wort, cronewort, st. john’s herb,

chrysanthemum weed, old uncle henry, naughty man,

white sagebrush

sometimes referred to

as “the mother of all

herbs” some think of

it as the oldest of all

plants. it was discovered

by artemis and given to

chiron the centaur, master

of the healing arts,

who was thought to

have made the very first

remedy from mugwortGSPublisherVersion

mugwort can be taken

to ease childbirth or has

been used at the start

of a pregnancy because

of its potency to cause

abortion. it should not

be taken during a pregnancy!

GSEducationalVersion

1176.0.15.100

mugwort can benefit

people with a uterus

by regulating the menstrual

cycle, reducing

cramping, and easing

the transition into

menopause (regulates

urinary, digestive, hormonal,

nervous and

circulatory system)

the plant has psychoactive

properties from hallucinogenic

compounds

such as absinthin and

thujone. it works as a

dreaming agent and

has been taken in many

cultures to assist with

remembering dreams. it

was even used to aid

clairvoyance in the 16th

and 17th centuries

in pagan ceremonies

a belt of mugwort was

worn while dancing

around the fire during

summer solstice celebrations.

at the end of

the dance, the plant was

thrown into the fire to

ensure protection for

the upcoming year

the shimmery silvery undersides

of the leaf resemble

the moon and its shape

similar to a claw. therefore

thought to keep evil spirits

away a preventative against

the influence of witchcraft

and can be used to expel evil,

spirits, and disease. it was

often hung on doorways to

keep evil out of homes or on

the person to prevent bad

thoughts and dreams

the Ancient Greek name

Artemis derives from árktos

so the literal meaning of

the name is “strong as a

bear” probably referring

to the story of Kallisto,

artemis’ female lover, who

became a bear first on land

and then in the sky (as well

as referring to its weed status?

hardy, drought tolerant

plant that can live sun

or part shade and tolerates

many soil conditions)

mugwort can reproduce

sexually via flowers (one

plant can produce up to

200,000 seeds) as well

as asexually via underground

rhizomes which

is the main way the

plant propagates

mugwort was used as

one of the first flavoring

agent for beer, even

before the use of hops,

and that is how it got

the name mug-wort

it is a digestive aid

which is why it has a

traditional culinary

history of being baked

in with fatty meats

the german name beifuß

reflects the story of

roman soldiers stuffing

the leaves in their sandals

under their feet so

that they don’t tire. it

was known that romans

planted it on the side of

the road for this purpose...funny

that it is

today still found often (if

not mostly) on roadsides

because of its deworming

properties it is

often fed to goats as a

remedy. it has also been

used to treat malaria

and fever. additionally

protective properties

antioxidant, antibacterial,

anti-inflammatory

the old english word

mought, meaning

“moth”, refers to the

plant’s folk use to repel

moths - you can throw

a dried bundle in with

your wool sweaters to

keep them safe.

wort means plant or

root


Linnaeus chose a characteristic

uncommon to

all mammals to represent

them. Reinforcing ideas

that females were closer

to animals than males

and therefore closer to

nature consequentially

attaching a new value to

mothering which undermined

their power in the

public sphere outside of

the house

MAMMALIA

mamma = milk

producing breast


The word “colonial” is

derived from the Latin

“colere” meaning “to

cultivate land” and thus

already linguistically

refers to the idea that

areas and people who

supposedly do not have

any history and culture

must be civilized and

cultivated

caspar david friedrich

wanderer über dem nebelmeer

romantic movement idealising “nature”

directly leading to wildlife conservation

hiking in sächsische schweiz nationalpark

january 2023

mugwort growing on the side of the road

spontaneous vegetation allowed along the

street but weeded from domesticated parks



EAT THE UNKNOWN











Wir bedanken uns bei Prof. Dr. Robert Stock

für die Unterstützung bei der Antragsstellung

und für die Bereitschaft, das Projekt zu betreuen.

Überdies möchten wir uns bei unseren

Gastvortragenden, Yann Colonna, Cornelia

Ertl und Prof. Sandra Bartoli für die anregenden

Gespräche und Ausflüge bedanken. Dem

Kollektiv spätispäti danken wir für die Leihe

des Druckers, der uns in der Produktion des

Zines Gutes geleistet hat. Ein weiterer Dank

gilt Jeanne Astrup-Chauvaux und Jamie Scott

Baxter, die sich bereit erklärt haben, bei dem

Publikations-Event mit uns ins Gespräch zu

kommen. Danke auch an Anna Romeo für die

vorbereitenden Gespräche und die Moderation

des Abends. Danke an Moritz Gansen

und diffrakt | zentrum für theoretische peripherie

für die Möglichkeit, die Veranstaltung

in euren Räumen stattfinden zu lassen.

Wir danken allen Teilnehmenden des X-Tutorials:

Alena Trapp, Anna Eckert, Antonia

Lembcke, Belinda Rhein, Berta Fischer, Bianca

Karsch, Caitlin Mulligan, Daniel Geiling,

Emma Baustert, Jul Neetz, Laura Ofschanni,

Lauren Felten, Lena Löhnert, Leo Grösch, Lisa

Grof, Lola Gnädiger, Lotte Thierbach, Maja

Poppe, Melanie Leuschner, Nelson Wilhelm,

Niklas Wobbe und Tizian Schneider.

Die Durchführung dieses Projekts wurde

von dem Student Research Opportunities

Programx (StuROPx) der Berlin University

Alliance möglich gemacht.


herausgegeben von Jann Mausen

und Jonas Möller

Berlin, Februar 2023


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