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Credit Management JUNE 2023

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CREDIT MANAGEMENT<br />

CM<br />

<strong>JUNE</strong> <strong>2023</strong> £13.00<br />

THE CICM MAGAZINE FOR CONSUMER AND<br />

COMMERCIAL CREDIT PROFESSIONALS<br />

ROOM<br />

SERVICE<br />

Hotels are open<br />

for business<br />

Artificial Intelligence (AI)<br />

is guiding finance teams to<br />

success. Page 20<br />

How best practice can help<br />

prevent enforcement fraud.<br />

Page 23


CCeeer ttiiiffiiiccaatteee ooff CCoompliiiaancceee<br />

Thhhhiiiiiiisssssss iiiiiiisssssss tttttttooooo cccccceeeeeeeerrrr tttttttiiiiiiifffyy ttttttthhhhaaaaaattttttt TCM Exchaange Plaatform hhhhaaaaaasssssss sssssssuuucccccccccccceeeeeeeessssssssssssssfffuuullllllllyy ccccccooooomplllliiiiiiieeeeeeeeddd Peeeeeeeennnnneeeeeeeetttttttrrrraaaaaatttttttiiiiiiiooooonnnnn<br />

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Ceeeeeeeerrrrttttttttiiiiiffffiiiiicccaaaaatttttttteeeeeeee<br />

Nuummmbeeeeeeeerrrr<br />

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Fuullll nnnnaaaaammmeeeeeeee ooooffff ccceeeeeeeerrrrttttttttiiiiiffffiiiiieeeeeeeed cccoooommmpaaaaannnny<br />

T}| trrrrooooouuup unnnnnttttttteeeeeeeerrrrnnnnnaaaaaatttttttiiiiiiiooooonnnnnaaaaaallll eeeeeeeehhhhfff.<br />

Daaaaatttttttteeeeeeee ooooffff ttttttttheeeeeeee Peeeeeeeennnneeeeeeeettttttttrrrraaaaattttttttiiiiioooonnnn Teeeeeeeestttttttt<br />

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00008ttttttthhhh ooooofff uuuguuusssssssttttttt 2220000222<br />

Heeeeaad oooff Prroooffeeeessssiiooonaal Seeeerr viiceeees<br />

Raazvaannn-Coosstinnn<br />

Ioonnnesscu<br />

www.tcmgroup.com<br />

Probably thebest debt collection network worldwide<br />

Razvan-Costin<br />

Ionescu<br />

Semnat digital de Razvan-<br />

Costin Ionescu<br />

Data: 2022.08.08 18:47:58<br />

+03'00'<br />

Moneyknows no borders—neither do we


18<br />

CALCULATED RISKS<br />

Tim Vine<br />

<strong>JUNE</strong> <strong>2023</strong><br />

www.cicm.com<br />

CONTENTS<br />

10 – DULY REWARDED<br />

Insolvency practitioners’ powers to<br />

investigate can bring rewards.<br />

26<br />

PERSONAL SERVICE<br />

Craig Wilson<br />

12 – ROOM WITH A VIEW<br />

The demise of the hotel industry has been<br />

somewhat overstated.<br />

14 – A RECIPE FOR SUCCESS?<br />

Are things about to change for the better<br />

for the UK hospitality sector?<br />

18 – CALCULATED RISKS<br />

How reliable can trade data really be?<br />

20 – RESCUED BY AI<br />

Artificial Intelligence is guiding finance<br />

teams to success despite economic<br />

uncertainty.<br />

23 – PREVENT STRATEGY<br />

How best practice can help prevent<br />

enforcement fraud.<br />

26 – PERSONAL SERVICE<br />

Using data is key for lenders to make<br />

informed decisions and navigate a storm.<br />

12<br />

ROOM WITH A VIEW<br />

Sean Feast FCICM<br />

CICM GOVERNANCE<br />

View our digital version online at www.cicm.com. Log on to the Members’<br />

area, and click on the tab labelled ‘<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> magazine’<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> is distributed to the entire UK and international CICM<br />

membership, as well as additional subscribers<br />

Reproduction in whole or part is forbidden without specific permission. Opinions expressed in this magazine do<br />

not, unless stated, reflect those of the Chartered Institute of <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong>. The Editor reserves the right to<br />

abbreviate letters if necessary. The Institute is registered as a charity. The mark ‘<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong>’ is a registered<br />

trade mark of the Chartered Institute of <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong>.<br />

Any articles published relating to English law will differ from laws in Scotland and Wales.<br />

30<br />

IN CREDIT<br />

Melanie York<br />

President Stephen Baister FCICM / Chief Executive Sue Chapple FCICM<br />

Executive Board: Chair Debbie Nolan FCICM(Grad) / Vice Chair Phil Rice FCICM / Treasurer Glen Bullivant FCICM<br />

Larry Coltman FCICM / Neil Jinks FCICM / Allan Poole MCICM<br />

Advisory Council: Caroline Asquith-Turnbull FCICM / Laurie Beagle FCICM / Glen Bullivant FCICM /Brendan Clarkson FCICM<br />

Larry Coltman FCICM / Peter Gent FCICM(Grad) / Victoria Herd FCICM(Grad) / Andrew Hignett MCICM(Grad)<br />

Laural Jefferies FCICM / Neil Jinks FCICM / Martin Kirby FCICM / Charles Mayhew FCICM / Hans Meijer FCICM / Debbie Nolan<br />

FCICM(Grad) / Amanda Phelan MCICM(Grad) / Allan Poole MCICM / Phil Rice FCICM / Phil Roberts FCICM / Chris Sanders FCICM<br />

Paula Swain FCICM / Jamie Thornton MCICM / Mark Taylor MCICM / Atul Vadher FCICM(Grad)<br />

30 – IN CREDIT<br />

People at various stages of their careers<br />

share their journeys.<br />

34 – CROSSING THE FINNISH LINE<br />

Finland is much more than the land of a<br />

thousand lakes.<br />

39 – SOFT POWER<br />

Why soft skills are your superpower<br />

throughout a career in credit.<br />

Publisher<br />

Chartered Institute of <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

1 Accent Park, Bakewell Road, Orton Southgate,<br />

Peterborough PE2 6XS<br />

Telephone: 01780 722900<br />

Email: editorial@cicm.com<br />

Website: www.cicm.com<br />

CMM: www.creditmanagement.org.uk<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Sean Feast FCICM<br />

Deputy Editor<br />

Iona Yadallee<br />

Art Editor<br />

Andrew Morris<br />

Telephone: 01780 722910<br />

Email: andrew.morris@cicm.com<br />

Editorial Team<br />

Joe Clarkson, Rob Howard, Roshika Perera,<br />

Melanie York and Mona Yazdanparast<br />

Advertising<br />

Paul Heitzman<br />

Telephone: 01727 739 196<br />

Email: paul@centuryone.uk<br />

Printers<br />

Stephens & George Print Group<br />

<strong>2023</strong> subscriptions<br />

UK: £129 per annum<br />

International: £160 per annum<br />

Single copies: £13.00<br />

ISSN 0265-2099<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 3


EDITOR’S COLUMN<br />

The Dambusters, RAF display teams,<br />

and why not to cry in your pint.<br />

Sean Feast FCICM<br />

Managing Editor<br />

AS a journalist of almost 40-years standing, I am well<br />

aware of the irony of saying that the media has a great<br />

deal to answer for!<br />

Certain things, perhaps, I can forgive. Like Kirsty<br />

Young referring to the RAF ‘Acrobatic Team’ during<br />

the Coronation. I expect the Senior Service roared at<br />

that one. Or Sally Nugent talking about the ‘infamous’ Dambusters. I<br />

seriously hope she meant ‘famous’, but you never know with the BBC<br />

these days. Perhaps they wanted to compare the Dams raid to Dresden,<br />

but let’s not go there as the press constantly get that one wrong too.<br />

What I can’t forgive the media for, however, is their constant<br />

negativity about, frankly, everything. Think about it: when was the last<br />

good news business story you can recall? There may have been one<br />

once, if you dig really deep, perhaps a bio-med story, a cure for cancer<br />

or Alzheimer’s, but that will be it. You will rarely, if ever, see positive<br />

stories about engineering, manufacturing, construction, transport or<br />

international trade. And please don’t start me on farming.<br />

If you believed the media’s take on the state of the nation was truly<br />

representative, you would have packed up and gone home a long time<br />

ago, or gone to live as a hermit in some far-off desert island (assuming<br />

you can find one that isn’t sinking – more bad news). But the fact is that<br />

the UK is not quite the poor man of Europe they will have you believe.<br />

Take hospitality. Read the press and you will find only dismal stories<br />

about pub closures, breweries going bust, or hotels struggling to stay<br />

open because of lack of staff, all caused by Brexit. Speak to the people<br />

who actually run these enterprises, however, and you may find a very<br />

different story. You’ll discover tales of success and growth, of passion<br />

and commitment. You’ll meet people excited about the future, the<br />

people doing it, not writing about it, and that’s why we’ve made it our<br />

special focus starting on page 12.<br />

There are two sides – at least – to every story. And for every tale of<br />

gloom and doom, I can find you dozens more to lift your hearts. Have a<br />

read and cheer yourself up. Rather than crying in your pint, you might<br />

actually feel like ordering another.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 4


CMNEWS<br />

A round-up of news stories from the<br />

world of consumer and commercial credit.<br />

Lack of regulation causing<br />

consumer mistrust of BNPL<br />

A<br />

survey of UK consumers shows<br />

concerns about the lack of<br />

regulation in Buy Now, Pay<br />

Later (BNPL) options, with only<br />

16 percent of UK consumers<br />

deeming BNPL ‘trustworthy’.<br />

Almost half (45 percent) are worried that<br />

unregulated BNPL could get them into debt,<br />

and 58 percent of respondents had never<br />

used BNPL options and wouldn’t consider<br />

using them.<br />

The survey commissioned by NewDay,<br />

one of the UK’s largest providers of<br />

consumer credit, also highlighted the<br />

importance of regulations in building trust,<br />

with 78 percent stating they would prefer a<br />

regulated BNPL option over an unregulated<br />

one even if that meant a longer application<br />

process.<br />

The findings also showed a lack of<br />

awareness of BNPL as a form of credit,<br />

especially amongst younger people. Despite<br />

40 percent of 18–34-year-olds having used<br />

BNPL options, the highest age range to do so,<br />

64 percent were unaware that it was a type<br />

of credit and 62 percent didn’t know of its<br />

potential impact on credit scores.<br />

NEW research from Aldermore’s SME<br />

Growth Index suggests that despite the<br />

ongoing cost-of-living crisis, SMEs are<br />

planning to spend an average of £321,000 on<br />

growth strategies over the next year. One in<br />

eight (12 percent) SMEs plan to spend over<br />

£1m investing in growth.<br />

A third of businesses want to expand their<br />

customer base (33 percent) and grow their<br />

current products and services (29 percent)<br />

in <strong>2023</strong>, while also reducing costs to combat<br />

the cost-of-living crisis (30 percent).<br />

To reach their goals, business leaders<br />

plan to invest in their online presence. One<br />

in four SMEs (26 percent) will put money<br />

into improving or building websites and<br />

apps over the next year. This is in addition to<br />

investing in digital marketing (24 percent).<br />

Interestingly, following the ‘Great<br />

Resignation’ fears that saw SME-leaders<br />

Written by – Sean Feast FCICM<br />

❝<br />

“It’s clear more<br />

needs to be done to<br />

educate consumers,<br />

and the regulation of<br />

BNPL products needs<br />

to be accelerated.<br />

But as an industry<br />

we also have a duty<br />

to protect consumers<br />

and to lend<br />

responsibly.<br />

❝<br />

prioritise talent spend in 2022, talent<br />

acquisition and increases to employee<br />

salary and benefits are likely to see the least<br />

investment (17 percent each respectively)<br />

over the next year.<br />

SMEs will often turn to business savings<br />

(27 percent) or various forms of business<br />

finance (e.g., asset finance – 11 percent) to<br />

meet their goals. However, nearly two out<br />

of five SMEs (18 percent) will turn to their<br />

personal savings and over one in 10 will<br />

use their own overdraft (12 percent) to meet<br />

business costs.<br />

Despite optimistic plans to invest<br />

heavily in the coming year, the biggest<br />

concerns SMEs are faced with are high<br />

energy costs (24 percent) and doubledigit<br />

inflation rises (24 percent). This will<br />

represent the biggest barrier to business<br />

growth in <strong>2023</strong>.<br />

More than three quarters (78 percent) were<br />

unaware that missing BNPL payments could<br />

be classed as a ‘loan default’, which can stay<br />

on credit reports for up to six years making<br />

it difficult to borrow in the future. In total, 48<br />

percent of UK consumers didn’t know BNPL<br />

could impact credit records, and 61 percent<br />

didn’t know BNPL services can result in<br />

defaulting on a loan.<br />

The findings follow HM Treasury’s<br />

consultation on draft legislation to<br />

regulate BNPL credit, following concerns of<br />

potential consumer harm without suitable<br />

affordability checks in place.<br />

Ian Corfield, Chief Commercial Officer at<br />

NewDay, says that while BNPL continues to<br />

be a popular option for younger consumers,<br />

its broader appeal is being hampered by<br />

a lack of regulation causing mistrust: “It’s<br />

clear more needs to be done to educate<br />

consumers, and the regulation of BNPL<br />

products needs to be accelerated. But as<br />

an industry we also have a duty to protect<br />

consumers and to lend responsibly.<br />

“BNPL is here to stay and greater<br />

regulation and protection for consumers will<br />

unleash its full potential rather than stifle it.”<br />

SMEs are looking to spend spend spend<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 5


MORE than £1.2bn was<br />

stolen through fraud<br />

in 2022, a reduction<br />

of eight percent on<br />

2021, according to<br />

new figures from UK<br />

Finance. The number of fraud cases<br />

across the UK was down four percent to<br />

almost three million cases.<br />

Within the total figure, unauthorised<br />

fraud losses across payment cards,<br />

remote banking and cheques reached<br />

£726.9m in 2022, a decrease of less than<br />

one percent compared to 2021.<br />

But despite this apparent ‘good’ news,<br />

fraudsters are finding new ways to<br />

conduct their criminal activities.<br />

Remote purchase fraud, where a<br />

criminal uses stolen card details to<br />

buy something online, over the phone<br />

or through mail order, remains the<br />

biggest category of losses at £395.7m –<br />

although this figure was again down on<br />

the previous year.<br />

Fraud on lost and stolen cards<br />

increased by 30 percent to £100.2m and<br />

card ID theft, where a criminal opens or<br />

takes over a card account in someone<br />

else’s name, almost doubled to £51.7m.<br />

Victims of unauthorised fraud cases<br />

such as these are legally protected<br />

against losses.<br />

As well as ‘traditional’ fraud, more<br />

modern incidences of fraud also<br />

increased. Authorised push payment<br />

(APP) fraud losses, for example, reached<br />

£485.2m, down 17 percent compared<br />

to 2021. Within this, 57 percent of all<br />

reported cases related to purchase<br />

fraud, with case volumes breaking<br />

100,000 for the first time.<br />

Investment fraud continued to be one<br />

of the largest proportions of APP losses<br />

(24 percent), although there was a 34<br />

percent reduction compared with 2021.<br />

Overall, the amount of APP fraud losses<br />

reimbursed increased by five per cent<br />

THE Money Advice Trust has welcomed<br />

Ofgem’s new code of practice for<br />

energy suppliers on the installation<br />

of prepayment meters and has urged<br />

the regulator to make the guidance<br />

mandatory as soon as possible.<br />

The new guidance, which is currently<br />

voluntary for suppliers, bans the<br />

forced installation of PPMs for people<br />

over 85 and those who rely on their<br />

supply for health needs, amongst<br />

NEWS ROUNDUP<br />

Criminals finding new ways to<br />

commit fraud outside of banking<br />

in 2022 compared to the previous year.<br />

The banking and finance industry<br />

spends billions of pounds each year<br />

fighting fraud and economic crime.<br />

However, the majority of fraud<br />

originates outside the banking sector<br />

and UK Finance has conducted<br />

analysis on over 59,000 APP fraud<br />

cases to show the sources of fraud.<br />

The analysis showed that 78 percent<br />

of APP fraud cases originated online –<br />

these tend to include lower-value fraud<br />

such as purchase fraud and therefore<br />

account for 36 percent of losses. Social<br />

media platforms account for the<br />

greatest number of online fraud cases<br />

– around three quarters of online fraud<br />

starts on social media.<br />

Meanwhile, 18 percent of fraud cases<br />

originate via telecommunications –<br />

these are usually higher value cases,<br />

such as impersonation fraud, and<br />

account for 44 percent of losses.<br />

Given so much fraud is initiated<br />

from criminal activity taking place<br />

through online platforms and<br />

telecommunications, UK Finance and<br />

its members have long called for far<br />

greater cross-sector action to tackle the<br />

problem at source.<br />

David Postings, Chief Executive at<br />

other protections.<br />

Joanna Elson CBE, Chief Executive<br />

of the Money Advice Trust, the<br />

charity that runs National Debtline<br />

and Business Debtline, says the new<br />

guidance from Ofgem is welcome,<br />

if overdue: “Whilst this code of<br />

practice sets out more strongly how<br />

energy suppliers should act, it is only<br />

voluntary, and there are significant<br />

gaps in the protection it offers.<br />

UK Finance, is concerned that despite<br />

the billions spent on detection and<br />

prevention, fraudsters are still finding<br />

new ways to commit crime: “Our data<br />

also makes clear just how much fraud<br />

emanates from online platforms and<br />

through telecommunications,” he<br />

explains. The Government’s new fraud<br />

strategy rightly says we need to focus<br />

on stopping it at source and that these<br />

other sectors need to do far more to<br />

tackle the problem they are facilitating.”<br />

The new Annual Fraud Report<br />

<strong>2023</strong> was published in partnership<br />

with Feedzai. Daniel Holmes, Fraud<br />

Prevention SME, Feedzai says rapid<br />

changes in technology bring a new<br />

and critical inflection point in the<br />

fraud space: “The risks remain<br />

elevated as fraudsters adapt and use<br />

increasingly sophisticated tactics<br />

and technology to fool consumers.<br />

This report highlights the importance<br />

for banks to maintain their focus<br />

on combining the latest anti-fraud<br />

technology with an approach that puts<br />

consumer education at the core. We<br />

also need a broad coalition of effort<br />

from beyond financial services to<br />

tackle fraud. This combination will<br />

give us the best chance possible to stop<br />

fraud at its source and minimise the<br />

impact on consumers.”<br />

The Government published its<br />

Fraud Strategy on 3 May, with the aim<br />

of reducing fraud and cyber-crime by 10<br />

percent by 2025.<br />

The Strategy outlines three elements:<br />

Government and law enforcement will<br />

pursue more fraudsters and bring them<br />

to justice; Government and industry<br />

will work together to stop fraud<br />

attempts; and the British people will be<br />

more empowered to recognise, avoid<br />

and report fraud when they encounter<br />

it, and better supported when they do<br />

fall victim<br />

Money Advice Trust urges Ofgem to<br />

make energy guidance mandatory<br />

Ofgem needs to make this guidance<br />

mandatory as soon as possible,<br />

especially as forced installation of<br />

prepayment meters continues to be an<br />

option for suppliers.<br />

“Better protections for people who<br />

have fallen behind on their energy bills<br />

are also needed. This should include<br />

the option for debt write-off or payment<br />

matching.”<br />

See our article on page 26-27.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 6


NEWS ROUNDUP<br />

Corporate insolvencies soar<br />

to highest level in three years<br />

HIGH borrowing costs and inflation<br />

are weighing heavily on businesses,<br />

according to official figures.<br />

Company insolvencies rose 16<br />

percent in March compared to the<br />

previous year as business owners<br />

struggled to contend with soaring costs<br />

and tougher economic conditions.<br />

Experts predict that more will follow,<br />

as the economy continues to stagnate.<br />

In March, there were 2,457 insolvent<br />

companies compared to 2,120 in March<br />

2022, according to official figures.<br />

When considered against March’s 2021<br />

total of 999, corporate insolvencies<br />

rose by 146 percent, highlighting<br />

how Government pandemic support<br />

measures kept thousands of<br />

businesses afloat.<br />

Companies are facing the highest<br />

borrowing costs since 2008 after<br />

the Bank of England raised interest<br />

rates to 4.25 percent. Stubbornly high<br />

inflation is also weighing heavily on<br />

the economy, which is forecast to enter<br />

recession at some point this year. The<br />

rise in the latest figures were driven<br />

mostly by 2,011 <strong>Credit</strong>ors’ Voluntary<br />

Liquidations (CVLs), nine percent<br />

higher than in March 2022.<br />

There were 288 compulsory<br />

liquidations in March <strong>2023</strong>, more than<br />

twice the number in March 2022.<br />

Numbers of compulsory liquidations<br />

have increased from historical lows<br />

seen during the coronavirus pandemic,<br />

partly as a result of an increase in<br />

winding-up petitions presented by<br />

HMRC. Administrations and Company<br />

Voluntary Arrangements (CVAs) were<br />

also higher than the same period last<br />

year.<br />

During the pandemic, insolvency<br />

figures were at a historical low for an<br />

economic crisis – due to Government<br />

support measures such as furlough and<br />

the Bounce Back Loan scheme. Experts<br />

suggest that the current rebound in<br />

insolvencies indicates that the support<br />

measures masked the real corporate<br />

insolvency environment, and there is<br />

the suggestion that many so-called<br />

zombie companies were being kept<br />

afloat artificially.<br />

>NEWS<br />

IN BRIEF<br />

Shift patterns<br />

MORE than 60 companies and almost<br />

3,000 workers recently completed a<br />

six-month trial of a four-day working<br />

week, on full pay. Last year saw the<br />

beginning of a pilot programme<br />

trialling a four-day week on the<br />

100:80:100 basis – that is, 100 percent<br />

of pay for 80 percent of the time,<br />

in exchange for a commitment to<br />

maintain 100 percent productivity.<br />

The aim of this, the world’s largest<br />

such trial so far, was to demonstrate<br />

the benefits of reduced-hour, outputfocused<br />

working. Overall results<br />

show that almost every participating<br />

organisation will stick with the new<br />

working practice, with 91 percent<br />

definitely continuing or planning to<br />

continue, and a further four percent<br />

leaning towards continuing. Only<br />

four percent of participants said they<br />

would definitely not continue. Revenue<br />

rose by 35 percent over the trial<br />

periods when compared with similar<br />

periods from the previous year and<br />

hiring increased while absenteeism<br />

decreased.<br />

What a write-off<br />

THE Department for Business and<br />

Trade (DBT) appears prepared to write<br />

off nearly £1bn paid out erroneously<br />

by local authorities on its behalf in<br />

pandemic support. Of an estimated<br />

£2.2bn lost to fraud and error in<br />

COVID-19 schemes, only about £10m<br />

has so far been recovered. A report<br />

published by the House of Commons<br />

Public Accounts Committee (PAC) says<br />

the Business Department continues<br />

to make slow progress on its counter<br />

fraud activities related to the Bounce<br />

Back Loan scheme, and its apparent<br />

‘lack of curiosity’ about lenders’<br />

performance increases the risk of<br />

losses for the taxpayer.<br />

Brabners LLP awarded its first<br />

CICMQ Accreditation<br />

SUE Chapple FCICM, CEO of CICM, joined CICM Head of Accreditation,<br />

Karen Tuffs FCICM(Grad) at Brabners’ Liverpool office at the beginning of May<br />

to present the firm with its first CICMQ award. Lou Morris FCICM (Grad) and<br />

the <strong>Credit</strong> & Collections team gathered with colleagues from both the Liverpool<br />

and Manchester offices to celebrate their successful journey which started in<br />

October 2021 and resulted in Brabners achieving the industry’s flagship best<br />

practice award in February <strong>2023</strong>. The focus and effort put in by Lou and the<br />

team gives Brabners a well-deserved place in the exclusive group of CICMQ<br />

organisations.<br />

The full Pitcher<br />

STEPCHANGE has appointed Alex<br />

Pitcher as new Chief Risk Officer, who<br />

will join the charity in June. Alex<br />

previously led the credit reference<br />

agency TransUnion’s global risk<br />

management team and approach,<br />

having previously managed the UK<br />

risk function. Alex has over 15 years<br />

of experience across the financial<br />

services sector. Alongside his recent<br />

work at TransUnion, Alex previously<br />

worked for the Royal Bank of Scotland<br />

Group in Edinburgh before moving to<br />

Yorkshire where he held roles at PwC<br />

and Yorkshire Building Society.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 7


NEWS SPECIAL<br />

Building Confidence<br />

The inter-dependency of the construction<br />

sector is causing issues<br />

AUTHOR – Sean Feast FCICM<br />

THE construction sector<br />

looks set for a difficult year,<br />

and the problems may only<br />

just be beginning. Macroeconomic<br />

issues and<br />

supply chain challenges<br />

are likely to continue for some time,<br />

and although a reduction in interest<br />

rates may bring more positive news<br />

within the housebuilding sector, it<br />

remains one of the few bright lights on<br />

an otherwise gloomy future landscape.<br />

The construction sector was a key<br />

topic in the May CICM Think Tank,<br />

a gathering of credit professionals<br />

from all areas and disciplines of the<br />

credit industry, including leading<br />

practitioners. They heard that pre-<br />

COVID, many parts of the construction<br />

industry had enjoyed significant<br />

success. This success continued into<br />

2022 but started to tail off in the latter<br />

half of the year.<br />

A resilient demand for housing,<br />

complemented by significant spend on<br />

roads and infrastructure, meant there<br />

was plenty of cash, but then the cracks<br />

started to show. Business failures<br />

began to increase, which had a ripple<br />

effect throughout the industry.<br />

As one Think Tank member<br />

explained, for every one business that<br />

enters into administration, four or<br />

five other failures are likely to follow<br />

because of the inter-trading and interdependency<br />

of the various contractors,<br />

sub-contractors, manufacturers and<br />

suppliers within the value chain.<br />

Tolent Construction, the Gateheadbased<br />

contractor, was cited as one<br />

example. It entered into administration<br />

in February <strong>2023</strong>, taken down –<br />

according to the administrator – by<br />

‘spiralling costs, labour shortages, and<br />

the loss of other companies within its<br />

supply chain.’<br />

Industry woes<br />

Hyper-inflation added to the industry’s<br />

woes as the cost of raw materials,<br />

energy and transport increased,<br />

alongside increased carbon trading<br />

costs. Other challenges are already<br />

present or have emerged, including the<br />

increased tax on red diesel, the impact<br />

of the VAT Domestic Reverse Charge,<br />

and the ongoing issues surrounding<br />

fixed-price contracts that leave little<br />

or no room for adaptation or renegotiation.<br />

The Think Tank heard anecdotal<br />

evidence that some banks are actively<br />

withdrawing from the construction<br />

sector, maintaining secure debts<br />

they may already have in place but<br />

no longer offering business accounts<br />

or day-to-day banking services. It’s<br />

a situation last seen in 2008/2009.<br />

It also heard of a rise in the use of<br />

Invoice Finance in inappropriate<br />

circumstances, when the quality of<br />

invoices generated did not warrant<br />

the advance given and, perhaps more<br />

disturbingly, the actions of certain<br />

credit card companies selling their<br />

services as ‘business funding’ and even<br />

offering cashback as an incentive to<br />

join.<br />

What was evident was that in<br />

isolation, none of these issues – the<br />

challenges of cashflow being squeezed,<br />

prices increasing, inflationary<br />

pressures etc. – had not been<br />

experienced before, but rather they had<br />

not been experienced all at the same<br />

time.<br />

Future advice<br />

In terms of the future, the sector<br />

was likely to be propped up by major<br />

infrastructure projects, not least HS2<br />

and Hinckley power station. But even<br />

these won’t last forever.<br />

In terms of credit management,<br />

use the processes you have, trust<br />

them, and abide by them. Choose the<br />

right customer and focus on business<br />

discipline – even if that means being<br />

hard-nosed at the front end – and<br />

don’t ignore problems when they<br />

arise – it’s not a bad thing to say ‘no’.<br />

It is also critical to maintain the right<br />

insurance and the right support,<br />

using data to better inform your risk<br />

management decisions, but always<br />

with the safety net of an insurance<br />

policy in place. Evidence of long-term<br />

fraud is already there, and incidences<br />

of corporate identity fraud are also on<br />

the rise.<br />

When it comes to new business,<br />

using a traditional ‘risk/return’ matrix<br />

will enable you to better assess<br />

the opportunity in front of you,<br />

enabling a sale but not being bullied<br />

into it. Adapting to a new business<br />

environment is also key, looking out<br />

for the common signals of possible<br />

problems ahead, looking closely at<br />

the structure of contracts, their length<br />

of term, and whether there is any<br />

flexibility in them to re-negotiate terms<br />

and pricing at a later date, should<br />

circumstances change.<br />

The past is not necessarily an<br />

indication of the future, and businesses<br />

that are still trading on the same<br />

behaviours as before and not adapting<br />

to the new environment may find that<br />

their future is already behind them.<br />

❝<br />

The CICM Think Tank heard anecdotal evidence<br />

that some banks are actively withdrawing from the<br />

construction sector, maintaining secure debts they may<br />

already have in place but no longer offering business<br />

accounts or day-to-day banking services.<br />

❝<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 8


NEWS ROUNDUP<br />

FSB report reveals struggles<br />

of rural small businesses<br />

THE Federation of Small Businesses<br />

(FSB) has called for swift policy<br />

reforms to bridge the £43bn rural-urban<br />

productivity deficit in its latest report<br />

into rural trade.<br />

The Growth Belt: Supporting Rural<br />

Small Businesses sheds light on the<br />

hurdles faced by rural small businesses,<br />

including inadequate transport,<br />

unreliable broadband, and rising energy<br />

costs.<br />

It also highlights how the<br />

Government’s 10-point-plan for rural<br />

productivity, published in 2015, appears<br />

to have made little progress - leading to<br />

£43bn in lost economic contribution.<br />

The report's findings show that in<br />

2022, only 43 percent of rural firms<br />

planned to grow, compared to 49 percent<br />

in urban areas. Additionally, 37 percent<br />

of rural businesses reported a 10 percent<br />

increase in operating costs.<br />

Poor broadband connectivity in rural<br />

areas is also a significant issue, with 32<br />

percent of rural firms reporting internet<br />

reliability issues, compared to 17 percent<br />

of urban businesses. Consequently, 14<br />

percent of rural businesses say slow<br />

internet speeds affect their ability to<br />

contact customers, while 11 percent<br />

❝<br />

believe their competitiveness is<br />

hindered by poor connectivity.<br />

Meanwhile, five percent of these firms<br />

report a loss in sales due to inadequate<br />

internet connections. FSB is calling<br />

on the Government to update the<br />

Universal Service Obligation minimum<br />

requirements for upload and download<br />

speeds to combat this.<br />

Other recommendations include<br />

raising the basic VAT taxable turnover<br />

threshold from £85,000 to £100,000,<br />

increasing England's Small Business<br />

Rate Relief threshold to £25,000 from<br />

£12,000 and ensuring electric vehicle<br />

charging points are available in rural UK<br />

areas by 2030.<br />

Local councils in England should also<br />

appoint Local Business Champions for<br />

better business engagement and funding<br />

applications.<br />

FSB National Chair Martin McTague<br />

believes the report offers concrete,<br />

feasible solutions to narrow the<br />

productivity gap and unlock these<br />

rural small firms’ full potential: “The<br />

Government has the power to create<br />

a sustainable, resilient economy that<br />

benefits everyone, regardless of the size<br />

of their rural community.”<br />

The report's findings show that in 2022, only 43 percent of rural<br />

firms planned to grow, compared to 49 percent in urban areas.<br />

Interest rate hike hits<br />

struggling households<br />

A leading debt charity is warning that<br />

the recent base rate rise from 4.25<br />

percent to 4.5 percent is ‘another blow<br />

for household finances’ that could be ‘a<br />

further catalyst for problem debt’.<br />

StepChange Debt Charity says the<br />

Bank of England’s interest rate rise may<br />

particularly impact those mortgage<br />

holders nearing the end of fixed-rate<br />

deals, or private renters whose landlords<br />

have passed on higher debt servicing<br />

costs.<br />

At present, around one<br />

in seven mortgage holders<br />

(15 percent) who seek help<br />

from StepChange are in<br />

arrears on their mortgage,<br />

while arrears on other<br />

household bills such<br />

as gas and electricity<br />

remain alarmingly<br />

high among all<br />

StepChange clients.<br />

Vikki Brownridge,<br />

❝<br />

Chief Executive of StepChange Debt<br />

Charity, says the steep jump in interest<br />

rates has been a shock to household<br />

budgets, compounding financial<br />

difficulty for people who are already<br />

struggling to make ends meet: “As time<br />

goes on, more mortgage holders will be<br />

facing the prospect of a new fixed rate<br />

deal or variable rate which will consume<br />

a larger proportion of their income,<br />

making it increasingly difficult to meet<br />

other financial commitments.<br />

“The situation is becoming<br />

increasingly precarious for many<br />

people and widespread problem<br />

debt is a risk, particularly for<br />

financially vulnerable households.<br />

We would urge firms to be<br />

proactive in identifying and<br />

communicating with customers<br />

who might be falling into<br />

difficulty by offering tailored<br />

support and signposting to<br />

free debt advice.”<br />

>NEWS<br />

IN BRIEF<br />

Rising confidence<br />

ECONOMIC confidence is rising across<br />

the globe as clear signs of business<br />

improvement emerge. While the Q1<br />

<strong>2023</strong> Global Economic Conditions<br />

Survey (GECS) shows confidence was<br />

lower than a year ago, it rose for the<br />

third consecutive quarter as fears fade<br />

over the prospects of a recession in<br />

<strong>2023</strong>. This better news is underlined<br />

by the two GECS ‘fear’ indices which<br />

reflect respondents’ concerns that<br />

customers and/or suppliers may go<br />

out of business. Both these series<br />

improved on Q4 2022. Indeed, worries<br />

about suppliers have fallen to the<br />

lowest level since 2020. And although<br />

new orders have flatlined this quarter,<br />

the survey showed improvements<br />

in both employment and capital<br />

expenditure.<br />

East Enders<br />

CORPORATE insolvencies in Central<br />

& Eastern Europe (CEE) increased in<br />

2022 due to high prices when it comes<br />

to energy, inputs a series of prompt<br />

interest rate hikes, the highest inflation<br />

in decades and the uncertainty<br />

related to the war in Ukraine. Eight<br />

countries experienced a higher<br />

number of insolvencies (Bulgaria,<br />

Croatia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania,<br />

Poland, Romania and Serbia), and<br />

four countries recorded a decrease<br />

(Czech Republic, Estonia, Slovakia and<br />

Slovenia). After a drop in insolvencies<br />

in 2020, proceedings increased in 2021<br />

and accelerated in 2022 according to<br />

new data from Coface.<br />

Shooting star<br />

ARROW Global Group has appointed<br />

Gabi Cohen as Managing Director,<br />

Nordics, Client and Product Solutions<br />

(‘CPS’). The CPS team is responsible<br />

for setting Arrow’s capital formation<br />

strategy and broadening the firm’s<br />

investors set by enabling global capital<br />

pools to access the opportunities<br />

presented by a growing investor<br />

landscape. Gabi joins Arrow Global<br />

from ICG, where she worked for<br />

10 years as part of their business<br />

development function, including<br />

leading their Nordic<br />

investor activities. She<br />

also spent two years at<br />

ESO Capital, as well<br />

as various banking<br />

roles at UBS and<br />

HSBC.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 9


INSOLVENCY<br />

Duly Rewarded<br />

Insolvency practitioners’ powers<br />

to investigate can bring rewards.<br />

AUTHOR – Alexandra Davies<br />

❝<br />

Any evidence of<br />

misconduct may lead to<br />

director disqualification<br />

and the office holder<br />

has extensive powers<br />

to require directors or<br />

third parties to disclose<br />

documents and provide<br />

information as well<br />

as challenge certain<br />

transactions and pursue<br />

those involved under<br />

insolvency legislation.<br />

❝<br />

THE first sign that a<br />

business is struggling<br />

could be as simple as a<br />

late payment or a request<br />

for longer payment terms:<br />

but it could also indicate<br />

that the company is about to enter an<br />

insolvency process.<br />

In this situation, credit managers may<br />

have been left with an unpaid invoice<br />

and feel powerless to do much about it.<br />

However, help is at hand, and seeking<br />

advice from an insolvency practitioner<br />

could provide an insight into what has<br />

happened, and potentially recover some<br />

of the money owed to them.<br />

When a company enters an insolvency<br />

process – either an administration or<br />

liquidation – an insolvency practitioner<br />

is appointed as the ‘office holder’. One of<br />

the roles of the office holder is to carry<br />

out an investigation into the demise of<br />

the company and the directors’ conduct.<br />

Whilst the outcome of the investigation<br />

is confidential, it could lead to further<br />

avenues of investigation which could<br />

give rise to potential claims and a<br />

recovery for the insolvent estate.<br />

It is not unusual for Insolvency<br />

Practitioners to find some evidence of<br />

misconduct by former directors of the<br />

insolvent business. In the aftermath of<br />

the COVID-19 pandemic, for example,<br />

literally hundreds of directors have<br />

faced sanctions for ‘COVID fraud’ for<br />

abuse of the pandemic financial support<br />

schemes. Other examples of misconduct<br />

include deliberate attempts to ‘hide<br />

or dispose of assets’ to avoid paying<br />

creditors or to put certain creditors in a<br />

better position than others.<br />

Any evidence of misconduct may<br />

lead to director disqualification and<br />

the office holder has extensive powers<br />

to require directors or third parties<br />

to disclose documents and provide<br />

information as well as challenge certain<br />

transactions and pursue those involved<br />

under insolvency legislation.<br />

In the majority of cases, claims<br />

are pursued through the civil courts.<br />

There are a number of reasons for this,<br />

including a lower burden of proof<br />

that makes it more likely to achieve a<br />

successful outcome. However, in certain<br />

cases where evidence of criminal activity<br />

is found, claims against the individual<br />

involved can be brought through the<br />

criminal justice system.<br />

Office holders may be subject to time<br />

constraints for pursuing these types<br />

of claims. For example, the Limitation<br />

Act 1980 sets out a time frame for<br />

bringing claims, which usually starts<br />

from the date the company entered<br />

administration or liquidation. In cases<br />

where there is evidence of fraud or<br />

deliberate concealment, the limitation<br />

period may be extended or removed<br />

altogether.<br />

When faced with a situation where a<br />

customer is struggling to pay outstanding<br />

invoices, it is important to be pro-active<br />

and take prompt action to recover any<br />

outstanding sums. It is always helpful to<br />

seek professional advice as to the options<br />

available.In summary, the investigations<br />

carried out by insolvency practitioners<br />

can bring rewards for creditors and<br />

it can be fruitful to seek advice when<br />

there is potential wrong-doing. In many<br />

instances, businesses should err on the<br />

side of taking action, rather than doing<br />

nothing, as there is often an opportunity<br />

to recover some of the monies owed.<br />

If evidence of fraud or misconduct is<br />

found, they will also be doing their bit to<br />

bring those responsible for wrong-doing<br />

to justice.<br />

For more information on the areas<br />

covered within this article, please<br />

contact the business recovery team at<br />

Menzies: www.menzies.co.uk/creditorservices<br />

Alexandra Davies is a senior manager in<br />

the business recovery team at Menzies LLP.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 10


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SECTOR FOCUS<br />

ROOM WITH A VIEW<br />

The demise of the hotel industry<br />

has been somewhat overstated.<br />

AUTHOR – Sean Feast FCICM<br />

HOTELS, despite rumours to the contrary, are<br />

not dying on their feet, neither has Brexit<br />

nor the explosion of Airbnb and similar<br />

enterprises had the catastrophic impact<br />

that some had predicted.<br />

And while COVID caused significant<br />

disruption, with hotels being obliged to close and re-open as<br />

the Government struggled to maintain control, the industry<br />

appears to have recovered to volumes not previously seen<br />

since 2020, and continues to make a critical contribution to<br />

the UK’s Gross Domestic Product.<br />

To give some idea of its size, hotels in the UK turnover<br />

a little over £19bn every year, generating something in the<br />

order of £3bn in profits. There are currently around 10,000<br />

hotels listed, ranging from the small, limited bedroom<br />

seaside boutiques to the huge, bustling five-star hotels in<br />

our major cities. Between them all they employ around 3.5m<br />

people, although the precise number is somewhat harder to<br />

define.<br />

COVID Challenges<br />

Richard Grime has worked in the hotel industry for more<br />

than 35 years, and for the last 16 years has been Managing<br />

Director of the hotel chain Classic Lodges. He remembers<br />

when COVID hit, and the chaos that ensued: “I had to call the<br />

General Managers and tell them to phone dozens of brides<br />

and their families to say ‘sorry’ but their weddings couldn’t<br />

go ahead. The Government had closed us all down.”<br />

The practical implications of closing down without warning<br />

were substantial: “We had to tip 10,000 pints down the drain,<br />

having first sought special dispensation from the water<br />

authorities to do so as beer is officially classed as a chemical.<br />

We then had to battle with the Government to get the duty<br />

back that we had paid on every barrel.”<br />

Hotels across the country faced similar challenges:<br />

suppliers stopped supplying; contracts that had been in<br />

place for years were torn up and literally not worth the paper<br />

they were written on. While the initial action had been to<br />

close all hotels, soon a number of them had to re-open, to<br />

accommodate essential workers: “It seemed to take the<br />

authorities a little while to work out if you needed to send<br />

an essential engineer out to fix a wind turbine, for example,<br />

because you had to give them somewhere to stay. What they<br />

didn’t appreciate was that you can’t just turn on and turn<br />

off the facilities in a hotel, or have the linen, the food and<br />

the staff to serve it just there on standby, in case they were<br />

needed.”<br />

It was, in Richard’s words, something of a fiasco, that at<br />

one point even required shopping at local grocery stores<br />

and supermarkets, just to get the supplies they needed: “One<br />

of our hotels is on an estate, and one part of the estate was<br />

deemed Level 2, and another Level 3 – it was a farce,” he<br />

adds.<br />

Post-COVID changes<br />

Now the doors have finally re-opened for good, Richard<br />

says that consumer behaviours have undoubtedly changed.<br />

Whereas previously all of his hotels would have taken<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 12


❝<br />

“We had to tip 10,000 pints down the drain, having first<br />

sought special dispensation from the water authorities to do so<br />

as beer is officially classed as a chemical. We then had to battle<br />

with the Government to get the duty back that we had paid on<br />

every barrel.”<br />

❝<br />

considerable amounts of cash – running in the<br />

millions – now this is down to a few hundred<br />

thousand. <strong>Credit</strong> card receipts have risen<br />

dramatically.<br />

The workforce had also changed: “Because<br />

of the closures, the industry workforce<br />

disappeared virtually overnight, and when<br />

it came to re-opening, many had decided to<br />

retire, return home (for those workers from<br />

overseas) or switch careers.”<br />

The facts support Richard’s comments: prepandemic,<br />

around 30% of the hotel workforce<br />

comprised workers over 45. As lockdown<br />

was enforced, 100,000 workers went back to<br />

Europe, and since the end of COVID, around<br />

500,000 have retired. This, Richard believes, is<br />

the biggest industry challenge:<br />

“Attracting and retaining staff will be the<br />

biggest challenge we all face,” he explains, “but<br />

to blame it all on Brexit is something of a red<br />

herring. Yes, it is true that workers did return to<br />

Europe, but since then we have had an influx of<br />

workers from Asia and the Far East. Neither is<br />

it true to characterise the industry as being low<br />

paid. It isn’t.”<br />

A numbers’ game<br />

As a fixed cost business, the target for every<br />

hotel is to ensure 100 percent occupancy at all<br />

times. Some airport hotels, accommodating<br />

pilots and cabin crew on stop overs, are<br />

sometimes able to sell the same room twice in<br />

a 24-hour period, though this is the exception<br />

rather than the rule. Margins, however, are<br />

constantly being squeezed: out of every £100<br />

charged for a room, £38 is absorbed in payroll,<br />

£20 goes in VAT, and up to £10 in a franchise<br />

fee (many hotels are in fact run as a franchise).<br />

The other significant cost is the fee paid to<br />

Booking.com of 15 percent, which is actually 18<br />

percent because the business is based overseas<br />

and so the VAT cannot be reclaimed. With this,<br />

and the costs of the management contracts,<br />

the lease, rates, and utilities, it leaves a little<br />

margin to be made, which is why it becomes<br />

a numbers game, and occupancy levels are so<br />

important.<br />

Rising costs are a concern; by way of context,<br />

in recent months, Richard’s energy bills have<br />

gone up from c15p per unit to more than 100p,<br />

and he has also had to accommodate increases<br />

in staff pay, supplier costs, and price hikes in<br />

food and beverage.<br />

Potentially of similar concern is the rise<br />

in the number of holiday homes: “Before the<br />

pandemic, there were around 75,000 holiday<br />

homes in the UK,” Richard continues. “Today<br />

there are more than 250,000. Airbnb has<br />

created a new industry, but there are still 1.5m<br />

hotel rooms and the holiday rental space will<br />

soon be facing a series of challenges as regards<br />

future legislation and that will be good news<br />

for our industry.”<br />

Collection wins<br />

In terms of credit and collections, Richard<br />

believes the industry is comparatively robust.<br />

Debtor days are important. Bad debts do, of<br />

course, occur but tend to be the exception, since<br />

the money for larger events such as weddings<br />

and corporate events is often taken in advance.<br />

Indeed, that is one area that Richard believes<br />

may surprise some readers: “It’s extraordinary<br />

to think that we are an unregulated industry,”<br />

he says.<br />

“By that I don’t mean that hotels don’t have<br />

to have PAT tests or pass various hygiene<br />

regulations, but when it comes to cash, the<br />

industry holds onto other people’s money by<br />

way of deposits. That means that like other<br />

businesses in other sectors that take money<br />

in advance, those deposits could be at risk if a<br />

company goes into administration.”<br />

In terms of the best/worst payers, the<br />

public sector tends to be the worst offender:<br />

“Despite the actions taken by Government to<br />

accelerate payments, our biggest challenge is<br />

always collecting what’s owed from the local<br />

authorities, the NHS, and others in the public<br />

sector,” Richard continues. “It’s not that they<br />

don’t want to pay, or are trying to avoid it, but<br />

more often that their processes can’t cope,” he<br />

adds.<br />

A brighter future<br />

When it comes to the future, Richard is<br />

confident that the hotel industry will stand<br />

the test of time. It’s also one that embraces<br />

innovation over time: “It’s funny to think that<br />

when the first Formula 1 hotels opened and you<br />

had to check in yourself, everyone associated<br />

that with low cost and cheap. Today, we take it<br />

for granted.<br />

“It’s an industry that has been around for<br />

more than 2,000 years and is likely to be around<br />

2,000 years from now,” he laughs.<br />

Whereas there are some in the media who<br />

wish to paint a picture of an industry that is on<br />

its knees, with low-paid, disenfranchised staff,<br />

Richard says that is simply not his experience:<br />

“Of course you have to work hard, and it doesn’t<br />

suit everybody, but the rewards and the career<br />

prospects are there.”<br />

Richard Grime was taking part<br />

in the CICM Think Tank.<br />

❝<br />

“It’s funny to<br />

think that when<br />

the first Formula<br />

1 hotels opened<br />

and you had<br />

to check in<br />

yourself, everyone<br />

associated that<br />

with low cost and<br />

cheap. Today,<br />

we take it for<br />

granted.’’<br />

❝<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 13 continues on page 14 >


SECTOR FOCUS<br />

A RECIPE FOR SUCCESS?<br />

Are things about to change for the better<br />

for the UK hospitality sector?<br />

AUTHOR – Steve Kiely<br />

WHISPER it quietly, but the<br />

word around the backroom<br />

bar is that, at long<br />

last, there may be some<br />

genuine signs of optimism<br />

in the hospitality sector.<br />

After many hard years, where the industry has<br />

been struck by repeated blows as fundamental<br />

as the pandemic, high inflation rates, staff<br />

shortages, and increasing trends towards social<br />

isolation, it is possible that a corner has been<br />

reached.<br />

Speaking ahead of the Coronation and<br />

Eurovision, analysis by UKHospitality found<br />

that the month of May promised a £1bn boost for<br />

hospitality. The King’s Coronation bank holiday<br />

weekend alone was set to deliver an increase in<br />

revenues of £350m to the sector.<br />

A crucial time<br />

The bumper month comes at a crucial time<br />

for a sector that is contending with record<br />

food and drink inflation and a fresh set of rail<br />

strikes.<br />

UKHospitality Chief Executive Kate Nicholls<br />

says: “May has the potential to be a historic<br />

month for the hospitality sector, which is set for<br />

one of its busiest times in recent memory. We<br />

know the British public turn out in their droves<br />

for big events and we expect the Coronation and<br />

Eurovision to be no different.<br />

“Whether it is the traditional street party to<br />

celebrate the King or a watch party in Liverpool<br />

for Eurovision, hospitality will be at the centre<br />

of both events and we anticipate this will<br />

translate to a huge uplift in sales for the sector.”<br />

From the depths<br />

But, before we all dance off contentedly into<br />

the night, we should appreciate the depths<br />

to which the sector has sunk in recent years.<br />

In December 2022, Mazars reported that<br />

restaurant insolvencies were the highest in at<br />

least four years. In total, 188 became insolvent<br />

in December 2022, 71 percent more than in<br />

December 2021, and the highest monthly<br />

number since at least January 2019. This was<br />

based on figures from the Insolvency Service.<br />

The last quarter of 2022 was the worst on<br />

record for restaurant closures: 504 restaurants<br />

entered insolvency, an 11 percent rise compared<br />

to the previous quarter. In fact, the previous<br />

three quarters had all been the worst on record<br />

for restaurant insolvencies, with 396, 453, and<br />

504 respectively.<br />

Mazars noted restaurants had been dealing<br />

with the highest level of inflation since 1981<br />

and a sharp slowdown in consumer spending,<br />

❝<br />

Whether it is the<br />

traditional street<br />

party to celebrate<br />

the King or a watch<br />

party in Liverpool<br />

for Eurovision,<br />

hospitality will be<br />

at the centre of<br />

both events and we<br />

anticipate this will<br />

translate to a huge<br />

uplift in sales for the<br />

sector.<br />

❝<br />

as well as strikes affecting pre-Christmas<br />

bookings. In addition, restaurants had been hit<br />

by shortages of labour, particularly for skilled<br />

roles such as chefs, which push up staff costs.<br />

Black Sheep<br />

And, even this month, a significant blow was<br />

felt with the news that the Black Sheep Brewery,<br />

founded in 1991 by a member of the industry<br />

stalwart Theakston family, had gone into<br />

administration. This is only the most famous<br />

example of the six brewers that fail every week<br />

in the UK.<br />

Looking forward<br />

So, what can be done to turn the talk and hopes<br />

into a sustainable future of increasing footfall<br />

and longevity for businesses in the hospitality<br />

sector? There are certainly issues to tackle.<br />

The first of these is energy costs. In April,<br />

three hospitality trade bodies – the British<br />

Beer & Pub Association, UKHospitality, and<br />

the British Institute of Innkeeping – wrote to<br />

Amanda Solloway, the Minister for Energy<br />

Consumers and Affordability, calling for urgent<br />

Government support. They claimed that Ofgem<br />

had investigated evidence from hundreds of<br />

pubs and hospitality businesses, ‘showing the<br />

unfair nature and length of contracts, skyhigh<br />

standing charges and management fees,<br />

and aggressive sales tactics by some energy<br />

suppliers’, but the action taken so far had been<br />

‘too little, and for many will be far too late’.<br />

A spokesperson for the trade bodies said:<br />

“Following any meaningful Government support<br />

tailing off at the end of March, operators now<br />

face bills between three and four times higher<br />

than in 2021, locked into contracts that are<br />

destroying their otherwise viable and vibrant<br />

businesses.<br />

“We have been engaging with Government<br />

Ministers and officials, as well as Ofgem, for<br />

over a year now, sharing the often-immoral<br />

behaviour of energy suppliers, whose actions<br />

have plunged pubs and hospitality businesses<br />

into debt and uncertainty. Small businesses<br />

supporting families and communities have been<br />

left exposed to untenable costs and contracts,<br />

threatening livelihoods the length and breadth<br />

of the UK.”<br />

They said that increasing energy costs far<br />

outweighed any benefit from the Chancellor’s<br />

decision to increase the draught duty rate<br />

discount to 11p in this year’s Budget.<br />

A second key issue is staffing. With vacancy<br />

rates in the sector reaching seven percent,<br />

more than double the national manufacturing<br />

average, the Food and Drink Careers Passport<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 14


❝<br />

“There are few things about<br />

public life that stand the test<br />

of time from one generation to<br />

the next, and the welcoming of<br />

a new monarch is undoubtedly<br />

a time to reflect on this and<br />

note how our much-loved<br />

pubs remain at the heart of<br />

their communities, just as<br />

they have done for centuries.<br />

In a critically difficult time<br />

for our industry, one iconic<br />

British institution is supporting<br />

another.”<br />

❝<br />

has been introduced to speed up interview,<br />

shortlisting, and induction, as well as demonstrating<br />

jobseekers’ commitment to working in the industry.<br />

Since the scheme was launched in May 2022, over<br />

650 jobseekers have either started or completed<br />

their studies, with a further 400 places still available.<br />

More than 70 businesses have backed the scheme<br />

with guaranteed interviews, but with demand<br />

outweighing supply, more still needs to be done.<br />

A third concern is licencing hours. Temporary<br />

extensions were introduced during the pandemic,<br />

and now the industry would like these to be made<br />

permanent. Kate Nicholls from UKHospitality says:<br />

“The extensions have enabled venues to generate<br />

additional income, increase footfall in local areas<br />

and support the growth of communities, so it should<br />

be a no-brainer to make them permanent. It would<br />

be a backwards step to return to previous licensing<br />

arrangements.”<br />

Time to reflect<br />

So there is plenty of work to be done, but for the first<br />

time in a long time there is also sense of optimism<br />

for the future.<br />

As Emma McClarkin, Chief Executive of the<br />

British Beer and Pub Association concludes: “There<br />

are few things about public life that stand the test<br />

of time from one generation to the next, and the<br />

welcoming of a new monarch is undoubtedly a time<br />

to reflect on this and note how our much-loved<br />

pubs remain at the heart of their communities, just<br />

as they have done for centuries. In a critically<br />

difficult time for our industry, one iconic British<br />

institution is supporting another.” I am sure that we<br />

can all drink to that!<br />

Steve Kiely is a freelance business writer.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 15<br />

continues on page 16 >


SECTOR FOCUS<br />

FUNDING ON TAP<br />

Invoice Finance is helping<br />

two brewing businesses grow.<br />

AUTHOR – Sean Feast FCICM<br />

THE brewing industry can be a<br />

challenge at the best of times.<br />

Throw in a global pandemic,<br />

and the strain on business and<br />

cashflow increases significantly,<br />

demanding different ways of<br />

thinking.<br />

For Todd Matteson, co-founder and Director of<br />

the Mondo Brewing Company, it meant looking<br />

beyond ‘traditional’ lending or an overdraft to<br />

a cashflow funding tool that is better suited to<br />

his needs. And now, thanks to the support of a<br />

tailored Invoice Finance facility from Optimum<br />

Finance, Mondo has not only weathered the<br />

recent storm, but is also expanding steadily,<br />

launching new craft beers, opening new tap<br />

rooms, and forging new partnerships that are<br />

taking it to an exciting future.<br />

Todd discovered a passion for brewing and<br />

began experimenting with his first brews while<br />

employed in advertising sales in New York<br />

and working part-time in a Manhattan-based<br />

brewery. When his wife moved to the UK for<br />

work, Todd followed. Working full-time on<br />

nightshifts in an East End brewing company,<br />

Todd met his future business partner, Tom<br />

Palmer: “We bonded over a love of American<br />

brews, and eventually decided to launch our<br />

own business – inventing the world of beer<br />

through our own, distinct lens.”<br />

Capital intensive<br />

Todd well understood the risk; brewing is a<br />

capital-intensive industry, not only at the start,<br />

but also the ongoing costs of raw materials<br />

needed to maintain levels of production. It’s a<br />

business model that in many ways doesn’t make<br />

sense. Then in 2020 came the global pandemic:<br />

Todd Matteson<br />

❝<br />

Navigating<br />

the industry<br />

through a tricky<br />

macroeconomic and<br />

trading environment<br />

was a tall task, with<br />

the business being<br />

highly reliant on<br />

energy and raw<br />

materials to create<br />

our product, it<br />

was a testing time<br />

for us all.<br />

❝<br />

“Navigating the industry through a tricky<br />

macroeconomic and trading environment was<br />

a tall task,” he admits. “With the business being<br />

highly reliant on energy and raw materials to<br />

create our product, it was a testing time for us<br />

all.”<br />

Although Todd took full advantage of<br />

Government support by way of Furlough and<br />

COVID-related loans, he also began exploring<br />

Invoice Finance: “My first experience wasn’t<br />

so good as we did not have control of our sale<br />

ledger,” he explains. “and our customers didn’t<br />

like it. Some are on non-standard terms and<br />

that led to confusion, but the real issue was not<br />

having a direct line with our own accounting<br />

team.<br />

“With Optimum Finance, however, it is<br />

different. They not only advance us the cash<br />

but leave us to collect payments from our<br />

customers which is better for all concerned. It<br />

gives us much greater flexibility and control in<br />

our transactions with customers, suppliers and<br />

distributors.”<br />

Cashflow funding<br />

Invoice Finance is a method of cashflow<br />

funding that uses receivables (invoices) as the<br />

principal asset against which money can be<br />

raised. Optimum Finance pays Mondo an agreed<br />

percentage of the invoice value as soon as it<br />

is submitted, driving access to liquidity at the<br />

point of invoice as opposed to needing to wait.<br />

In this case, Mondo retains the management<br />

of its sales ledger: “Mondo is crucially centred<br />

around the customer experience and Optimum<br />

Finance gives us the freedom and control<br />

to chase late payments, rather than leaving<br />

it to somebody our customer doesn’t know,”<br />

The team at North Brewing Company<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 16


Todd continues. “Optimum advances 85<br />

percent of the invoice value, with access<br />

to up to £250,000 at any one time, and this<br />

is a tremendous benefit in paying our own<br />

suppliers and giving us greater flexibility<br />

in our purchasing decisions.”<br />

Mondo buys hundreds of kilograms<br />

of hops and many tons of malt weekly,<br />

along with the chemicals necessary to<br />

the brewing process. It creates something<br />

in the order of 45,000 litres of craft beers<br />

every month to a total of approximately<br />

5,000 hectolitres a year. Its beers can not<br />

only be found in London, but also across<br />

mainland Europe, Scandinavia, Australia,<br />

and the East Coast of America.<br />

With the pandemic now behind them,<br />

business volumes have recovered. London<br />

people, Todd knows, like to go out,<br />

and any impact was always going to be<br />

temporary. Mondo’s performance in 2022<br />

was 60 percent up on the previous year,<br />

and with a supportive finance provider in<br />

place, Todd is excited about the future.<br />

“We have plans to open a number of<br />

additional tap rooms around London,”<br />

Todd continues, “to add to the partnership<br />

we’ve had in place since 2015 with<br />

London’s Dishoom Indian Restaurant to<br />

supply their beers. We’re also partnering<br />

with Joe Public pizzas in Clapham and<br />

most recently opened a food stand in<br />

Borough Market to offer Mondo beer and<br />

pizza so there is plenty on the horizon.”<br />

The end goal is for Mondo to open a<br />

bigger retail unit in the coming years,<br />

and with Optimum Finance’s continued<br />

support, anything is possible.<br />

Northern powerhouse<br />

Mondo is not the only brewing business<br />

on a fast trajectory of growth. Leeds based<br />

brewer and bar chain, North Brewing Co,<br />

recently received a £375,0000 Confidential<br />

Invoicing Discounting (CID) package from<br />

Bibby Financial Services (BFS) to help it<br />

strengthen cashflow and fuel national<br />

and international expansion.<br />

The business started its life as North<br />

Bar on New Briggate high street, which<br />

was founded in 1997 by John Gyngell and<br />

Christian Townsley. After opening several<br />

more bars, the pair’s passion for great<br />

beer led them to found North Brewing Co<br />

in 2015, brewing their own range of local<br />

craft beers which continues to expand.<br />

North now operates 10 bars across<br />

Yorkshire, Birmingham and Manchester<br />

and produces around 20 thousand<br />

hectolitres of beer every year which is<br />

sold into supermarkets, restaurants, and<br />

bars all over the world.<br />

As the business continues to grow and<br />

supply an ever-increasing number of<br />

domestic and international customers,<br />

the new funding line from BFS will allow<br />

North’s co-founders to manage cashflow,<br />

so they can focus on planning ahead and<br />

growing the business.<br />

To facilitate the transaction, the<br />

business was introduced to BFS’s<br />

commercial team by Conor Smyth at TFS<br />

Finance Ltd, an independent commercial<br />

finance brokerage focused on the SME<br />

market. BFS was chosen, according<br />

to Smyth, due to its speed, agility and<br />

understanding of the business’s needs.<br />

Community support<br />

John Gyngell, Director and Co-founder<br />

of North Brewing Co, says he is proud of<br />

where his business is today: “It is in large<br />

part thanks to our great staff and a lot of<br />

love from our customers and community,”<br />

he explains.<br />

“But, as a business owner, cashflow<br />

❝<br />

The mid-sized brewery has<br />

also been expanding its<br />

footprint, with beers now<br />

stocked in leading supermarkets<br />

and restaurants across the UK,<br />

and sold abroad, including in<br />

markets such as Japan, China<br />

and Australia.<br />

❝<br />

is a daily concern, especially over the<br />

past 12 months. It’s been a really tough<br />

year for the brewing industry, due to a<br />

combination of challenges, such as the<br />

rising cost of grain, energy, shipping,<br />

and the impact of Brexit on international<br />

business operations.”<br />

“In order to grow the business, we need<br />

to be able to focus on the future, rather<br />

than just respond to the day to day. We<br />

really appreciated BFS’s commitment to<br />

understanding our business, and quickly<br />

coming back to us with a solution.<br />

BFS’s funding and support gives us the<br />

breathing space to concentrate on what<br />

we’re best at, plan ahead for business<br />

growth over the next few years and have<br />

more time to enjoy the day job.”<br />

North has been growing its business<br />

and operations over the past few years.<br />

In 2020, the business signed a lease for<br />

a larger, 21,000 sq ft former Victorian<br />

Tannery in Springwell, Leeds, which<br />

they converted into a modern brewery,<br />

taproom and workspace during the<br />

pandemic – and which now serves as the<br />

business’s HQ.<br />

The mid-sized brewery has also been<br />

expanding its footprint, with beers now<br />

stocked in leading supermarkets and<br />

restaurants across the UK, and sold<br />

abroad, including in markets such as<br />

Japan, China and Australia. Within the<br />

past year, North has opened its first two<br />

bars outside of Yorkshire, in Birmingham<br />

and Manchester, and has launched its<br />

own beer festival, Springwell Sessions at<br />

its brewery site – with the second iteration<br />

due to take place at the end of April <strong>2023</strong>.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 17


DATA & INSIGHTS<br />

Calculated Risks<br />

Trade data is a powerful weapon to have in your arsenal.<br />

AUTHOR – Tim Vine<br />

THE term ‘cashflow<br />

problems’ is an everpopular<br />

search on Google.<br />

Unfortunately, this comes<br />

as no surprise. Businesses<br />

are battling a plethora<br />

of economic challenges and global<br />

disruption, and in Dun & Bradstreet’s<br />

new Data Driven Resilience report, data<br />

shows that energy prices (43 percent),<br />

overall increasing cost of doing business<br />

(37 percent) and weakening consumer<br />

demand (25 percent) were the top three<br />

biggest threats that businesses will face<br />

this year.<br />

Even with potential economic green<br />

shoots such as inflation now beginning<br />

to slowly ease, businesses are still likely<br />

to feel financial strain. What’s more, one<br />

business cannot control the financial<br />

circumstances or preparedness of<br />

another.<br />

And although a business may appear<br />

financially strong, if its main customer,<br />

for instance, collapses and fails to pay,<br />

this can have a dire impact. The same<br />

applies if a main supplier collapses,<br />

which can have a knock-on effect on a<br />

business.<br />

With so many external factors<br />

influencing a business’ future out of its<br />

control, businesses need to focus on the<br />

factors they can influence to get ahead.<br />

Embracing multiple sources of data<br />

Insolvencies in the UK have hit an all-time<br />

high according to UK Government figures.<br />

Elsewhere, data from Barclays found that<br />

three in five (58 percent) small or medium<br />

enterprises across the UK are currently<br />

waiting on late payments. The stakes are<br />

high, meaning businesses need to truly<br />

understand their ecosystem.<br />

It’s here where data can drive critical<br />

smart decisions that build resilience<br />

against the many external factors<br />

businesses face today.<br />

Using both internal and external data<br />

sources empowers businesses to make<br />

informed credit decisions. Combining<br />

data, including financial data, credit<br />

reports, news and media coverage,<br />

industry benchmarks, along with other<br />

sources of information, such as social<br />

media and online reviews is what creates<br />

the bigger picture. And businesses already<br />

feel that data is supporting their financial<br />

decisions. Dun & Bradstreet’s recent<br />

report found that 79 percent of business<br />

leaders cite data as essential for the<br />

business’s financial planning. A similar<br />

proportion (80 percent) of business<br />

leaders also feel that having accurate data<br />

is what enables their business to make<br />

agile decisions in response to changing<br />

market conditions. Recognising potential<br />

malfeasance and fraud (17 percent) and<br />

using data to understand disruption in<br />

their ecosystem (15 percent), however, is<br />

a lot less common.<br />

But if businesses can learn to bring<br />

trade data into the equation, then these<br />

figures might look very different.<br />

A predictive asset<br />

For businesses wanting to ensure<br />

resilience, trade data is the ingredient<br />

that allows them to analyse, and thus act<br />

with integrity on the creditworthiness<br />

of a potential customer, partner or<br />

even supplier. Looking to the variety of<br />

information that trade credit has to offer,<br />

such as payment history, trade references<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 18


❝<br />

Data from Barclays found that three in five (58 percent)<br />

small or medium enterprises across the UK are currently waiting on<br />

late payments. The stakes are high, meaning businesses need to truly<br />

understand their ecosystem. – Tim Vine, Dun & Bradstreet.<br />

❝<br />

and public records, businesses can assess<br />

their financial health, which in turn<br />

determines the risk profile of another<br />

company.<br />

Trade data is one of the most predictive<br />

datasets as it reveals if a business is<br />

paying on time, now and in the recent<br />

past, compared to financial statements<br />

that are over 18 months old when filed.<br />

Even better, it’s unbiased when sourced<br />

as the data is part of an independent<br />

trade data collection program, rather<br />

than asking for three trade references.<br />

In turn, trade data is what can inform<br />

substantiated, smart credit decisions.<br />

Businesses, however, are struggling to<br />

tap into the value that data has to offer.<br />

Almost a third (32 percent) of leaders<br />

report finding it challenging to realise the<br />

full potential of their data and 23 percent<br />

are uncertain about how to extract<br />

maximum value from their business<br />

data. Not being able to effectively use<br />

the data can lead to blind spots in your<br />

knowledge of the organisation which will<br />

hamper decision-making ability.<br />

Data can’t be used in isolation<br />

Blind spots can come in multiple forms.<br />

When businesses want to accurately<br />

assess the level of risk associated with<br />

their trading partners, even if they gather<br />

information from multiple sources, there<br />

may still be difficulties or obstacles they<br />

must overcome.<br />

A company’s financial liabilities may<br />

not be publicly visible, such as debts<br />

owed to private lenders or undisclosed<br />

financial obligations. Then there<br />

are insider threats, such as fraud or<br />

embezzlement, which may not be<br />

apparent through external data sources.<br />

Operational and geopolitical risks can<br />

slip through the gaps and supply chain<br />

disruptions or product quality issues may<br />

not be reflected in the data. And political<br />

instability, natural disasters, reputational<br />

risks and other external factors can have<br />

a significant impact on a company's<br />

ability to operate yet may not be present<br />

in the data.<br />

That’s why when using trade data and<br />

other sources of data, it is important that<br />

a business combines multiple sources of<br />

information to get the entire picture.<br />

Regularity matters too. Businesses<br />

should look to stay on top of, and<br />

regularly monitor the credit profiles,<br />

risk profile, due diligence of their<br />

customers and partners to stay informed<br />

of any changes that could impact their<br />

creditworthiness or financial stability.<br />

By staying up-to-date on trade data and<br />

other relevant information, businesses<br />

can establish clear communication<br />

channels to address any concerns as they<br />

arise.<br />

That said, data is just data unless you<br />

can derive insight from it. For decisions<br />

to happen, businesses need to look at past<br />

performance to predict future behaviour.<br />

And this is where analytics makes data<br />

truly actionable.<br />

Volume, variety and velocity<br />

Although businesses can seek out<br />

analytics to ensure they have a firm<br />

hold on the risks surrounding them, it<br />

still doesn’t change that businesses are<br />

struggling to initially manage and extract<br />

value from their data. In fact, Dun &<br />

Bradstreet’s report also shows that 80<br />

percent of organisations are currently<br />

struggling to manage the volume, variety<br />

and velocity of their data.<br />

Digital transformation has strengthened<br />

the offerings of so many businesses,<br />

but the ‘more and faster’ culture we<br />

live in means that organisations have<br />

seen immense growth in the amount of<br />

data collected. Collecting, processing<br />

and then applying vast and increasing<br />

amounts of data in a timely and meaningful<br />

way is certainly a challenge to the<br />

majority of businesses. Coupled with that<br />

the fact that, in many cases, the manual<br />

data management processes organisations<br />

historically deployed are becoming<br />

increasingly outdated.<br />

This isn’t a problem that can just<br />

be patched up and data shouldn’t be<br />

an afterthought. Implementing a new<br />

Customer Relationship <strong>Management</strong> or<br />

Enterprise Resource Planning system can<br />

drive huge commercial and operational<br />

benefit, but only if the data flowing<br />

through it is properly managed.<br />

This is a big job to tackle alone. It<br />

requires better data processes, the right<br />

skill set and collaboration. Part of this<br />

means business should look beyond their<br />

own ecosystem.<br />

Businesses today do not exist in<br />

isolation and are part of a wide-reaching<br />

ecosystem that can offer support<br />

and guidance, as well as expertise,<br />

data and tools to help all businesses<br />

simultaneously excel. When a business<br />

forms trusted partnerships that prioritise<br />

the sharing and utilisation of data, it can<br />

have a significant impact not only on the<br />

resilience of the business but also on its<br />

potential for future growth. To enable<br />

data to be a positive driving force for<br />

commercial decision-making, data must<br />

be cared for with the right processes for<br />

sourcing, managing, maintaining and<br />

actioning the data.<br />

Tim Vine is the Head of International<br />

Finance & Risk Solutions at Dun &<br />

Bradstreet.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 19


OPINION<br />

Rescued by AI<br />

Artificial Intelligence is guiding finance teams<br />

to success despite economic uncertainty.<br />

AUTHOR – Karim Ben Jafar<br />

AS the Bank of England continues<br />

to warn of a ‘very challenging’<br />

economic outlook, it’s vital<br />

that organisations realise the<br />

importance of a resilient, thriving<br />

finance function in weathering<br />

this storm. This is where Artificial Intelligence (AI)<br />

can come to the rescue. Far beyond the headlinegrabbing<br />

abilities of ChatGPT and other tools,<br />

AI that enables maximised efficiency, reduced<br />

costs and long-term financial stability will help<br />

enterprises succeed despite the current economic<br />

turmoil.<br />

No need for alarm!<br />

Whilst adopting AI may seem like it’s going to cost<br />

jobs, there’s no need to panic. Much of the fear<br />

around removing the need for human employees<br />

is unwarranted, even if clickbait articles often<br />

suggest otherwise.<br />

Recent news has actually shown a real need for<br />

human talent alongside AI tools. Google’s Bard AI<br />

bot cost the company $100 billion in share value<br />

after a mistake it made was used and amplified<br />

in a Twitter promotion. Google’s ultimate fix<br />

was having human employees rewrite all Bard’s<br />

responses. There’s also the example of ScaleFactor<br />

which claimed its AI technology negated the need<br />

for a human finance team. But that was proven<br />

wrong, after the glitch-prone tool couldn’t reliably<br />

sort transactions and needed a human accounting<br />

team to do most of the work behind the scenes.<br />

Finance, and accounts payable in particular,<br />

requires the human aspect to operate successfully.<br />

Instead of replacing talent, AI will instead give<br />

staff the time and freedom to focus on more<br />

rewarding tasks.<br />

Saving time and money<br />

One area AI will have the biggest impact in accounts<br />

payable is data entry, where the margin for human<br />

error is huge. Mistakes in AP can cause a business’s<br />

projected spending to be wildly inaccurate and<br />

adversely affect supplier relationships. This can’t<br />

be tolerated during the current economic climate.<br />

Gartner research shows that on average data<br />

entry errors can cost small businesses roughly 30<br />

percent of an employee’s overall time to fix – or,<br />

for an organisation with a 40-strong accounting<br />

team, 25,000 person-hours a year. Regular errors<br />

or missing information can soon add up as it<br />

can take hours, sometimes days, to locate and<br />

sort mistakes. This causes serious issues. First,<br />

companies won’t have an accurate picture of their<br />

finances, leading to badly informed decision<br />

making. Second, late and inaccurate payments<br />

can damage the business’s reputation and lead to<br />

❝<br />

Mistakes in<br />

AP can cause a<br />

business’s projected<br />

spending to be<br />

wildly inaccurate<br />

and adversely<br />

affect supplier<br />

relationships. This<br />

can’t be tolerated<br />

during the current<br />

economic climate.<br />

❝<br />

late payment fees, less favourable payment terms,<br />

and the risk of legal action.<br />

As an enterprise grows there’s an ever-increasing<br />

number of invoices that need processing – further<br />

compounding the issues above. More invoices<br />

mean more time spent processing and a greater<br />

chance of human error. That’s worrying, given a<br />

recent survey found that finance teams already<br />

spend around a quarter of their working week<br />

handling this chore.<br />

Automated AI can save organisations all this<br />

trouble. Not only will it save time and money, but<br />

more importantly reputation and sleepless nights.<br />

For instance, by automatically recording invoice<br />

details, keeping track of payment deadlines, and<br />

moving invoices along the payment process, supplier<br />

relationships won’t be impacted by incorrect<br />

or late payments.<br />

With their time freed up, employees can focus<br />

their energies on activities that help generate<br />

profit, such as seeking discounts and rewards for<br />

early payment, or ensuring that all payment terms<br />

are fully complied with. Similarly, they could<br />

concentrate on strategically planning payments,<br />

so suppliers aren’t paid earlier than needed and<br />

the business maintains a stable cashflow.<br />

Eliminating threats<br />

Another aspect AI helps to tackle is fraud. If there’s<br />

one thing organisations can’t have during this<br />

economic uncertainty and reduced revenues, it’s<br />

the risk of losing even more money.<br />

Statistics from Barclays show that invoice fraud<br />

accounted for over half of all money lost by SMEs<br />

in the first quarter of last year, with an average<br />

loss of £2,100. That means fraud prevention is<br />

another vital priority finance teams should have<br />

when it comes to the accounts payable process –<br />

especially given the frequency of fraud tends to<br />

rise in periods of economic turmoil.<br />

Regardless of recession fears, it’s essential that<br />

AI is harnessed to lessen the risk of fraud. Simply<br />

by helping automatically detect any duplicate<br />

or doctored invoices, and extra charges with no<br />

apparent source, AI will help ensure all payments<br />

are genuine.<br />

Let AI aid you<br />

AI makes it possible to lessen some of the burden on<br />

finance teams and help organisations proactively<br />

focus on planning beyond economic downturns.<br />

Quite literally, AI will be the difference between<br />

winners and losers in <strong>2023</strong>.<br />

Karim Ben Jafar is the Senior Vice President,<br />

Financial Automation Growth Centre of Excellence<br />

at Quadient Finance.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 20


❝<br />

One area AI will have the<br />

biggest impact in accounts<br />

payable is data entry, where<br />

the margin for human<br />

error is huge.<br />

❝<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 21


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HIGH COURT ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS ASSOCIATION<br />

Prevent Strategy<br />

How best practice can help prevent enforcement fraud.<br />

AUTHOR – Alan J. Smith FCICM<br />

SADLY, fraudsters can and will<br />

prey on anyone – in particular<br />

those they deem vulnerable – in<br />

order to get access to personal<br />

information and banking details.<br />

In the most common instances<br />

of fraud relating to the enforcement world,<br />

scammers will contact individuals or<br />

businesses claiming to be a High Court<br />

Enforcement Officer (HCEO), Certificated<br />

Enforcement Agent (CEA) or HMCTS County<br />

Court bailiff chasing debt from a County<br />

Court or High Court judgment. While this<br />

usually takes the form of a phone call, text<br />

message or email, it’s not unheard of for<br />

some of the more brash fraudsters to make a<br />

visit to a home or premises.<br />

More often than not, this will involve a<br />

demand for the immediate transfer of funds<br />

into their bank account, asking for banking<br />

details to facilitate payment.<br />

Unfortunately, these scams are becoming<br />

more sophisticated and can be very<br />

convincing, especially if they already have a<br />

name and address.<br />

How to detect enforcement fraud<br />

While it is an impossible task for us to wipe<br />

out fraud completely, knowing what to expect<br />

from an Enforcement Agent and remaining<br />

vigilant when contacted is the most effective<br />

way to protect yourself and others from<br />

fraudulent activity.<br />

HCEOs abide by strict regulations and<br />

the HCEOA’s Code of Best Practice, which<br />

sets out the levels of professionalism<br />

and responsibility that the Association<br />

expects from HCEOs and their appointed<br />

Enforcement Agents.<br />

Our Code of Best Practice outlines,<br />

among other things, how an HCEO, or any<br />

Enforcement Agent acting on behalf of the<br />

HCEO, is expected to behave. These include<br />

requirements that HCEOs, or their agents:<br />

• Produce relevant identification on request<br />

• Act within the law<br />

• Respect confidentiality<br />

• Do not exaggerate the powers they have<br />

• Are professional, calm, dignified and<br />

appropriately dressed<br />

• Are firm but fair<br />

• Do not discriminate.<br />

Supporting debtors<br />

We also give out advice to debtors and the<br />

general public on how they should respond if<br />

they receive a call from someone claiming to<br />

be a HCEO and feel it is suspicious, covering<br />

the points below:<br />

• If you owe a debt, you would have received<br />

contact from the creditor (or their collections<br />

team), as well as the County and/or High Court<br />

before a HCEO will contact you. If you are<br />

unaware of the debt in question you can ask<br />

the HCEO for copies of the judgment and Writ<br />

of Control which they should be able to produce<br />

easily. They should clearly be able to quote the<br />

court action number, the date of judgment and<br />

the court that sealed the writ.<br />

• HCEOs will always carry identification, and<br />

they must show it to you if you ask for it. This<br />

should show their name and the enforcement<br />

business they work for. You can use the ‘find a<br />

member’ section of the HCEOA’s website to verify<br />

the HCEO in question and find details of the<br />

business they work for and contact them directly.<br />

• If you receive a visit from a HCEO or enforcement<br />

agent, you should have received seven clear days’<br />

notice (not including Sundays or bank holidays)<br />

that they intend to visit your property and take<br />

control of your goods. If someone claiming to<br />

be a HCEO visits you without this notice, then<br />

they are going against the Taking Control of<br />

Goods Regulations 2013 and the visit is likely<br />

not genuine.<br />

• HCEOAs may try to call you if they have your<br />

contact details to discuss payment, however<br />

they will never ask for your bank details over<br />

the phone. Most enforcement businesses have<br />

invested considerably into customer service tools<br />

such as online payment portals which you can<br />

access using their respective websites.<br />

• Fraudsters can be well informed and very<br />

convincing. If you think someone has contacted<br />

you pretending to be an Enforcement Agent you<br />

should report this to your local police station,<br />

and/or the National Fraud and Cyber Crime<br />

Reporting Centre on their website, or by calling<br />

0300 123 2040.<br />

It’s an ongoing battle, and one we’re<br />

committed to playing our part in fighting<br />

alongside the police and fraud prevention<br />

experts.<br />

Alan J. Smith FCICM is Chairman<br />

of the High Court Enforcement Officers<br />

Association (HCEOA).<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 23


CICM TRAINING<br />

Training courses that offer high-quality approaches<br />

to credit-related topics and practical skills<br />

Now, more than ever, the <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> and Collections industry<br />

is seeing drastic changes and impacts that affect the day-to-day roles of<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> and Collections teams.<br />

CICM Training offers high-quality approaches to credit-related topics.<br />

Granting you the practical skills and necessary tools to use in your<br />

workplace and the ever-changing industry. A highly qualified trainer, with<br />

an array of credit management experience, will grant you the knowledge,<br />

improved results, and greater confidence you need for your teams to<br />

succeed in the <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> profession.<br />

Get trained with your<br />

professional body and the only<br />

Chartered organisation that delivers<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> training<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 24


On-Demand | Online | Face-to-Face<br />

METHODS OF DELIVERY<br />

CICM Training courses can be delivered through a variety<br />

of options, ensuring a range of opportunities for your<br />

teams to be trained on the most up-to-date methods in<br />

CICM On-Demand<br />

Training<br />

CICM Online<br />

Training<br />

CICM Face-to-Face<br />

Training<br />

On-Demand training can be viewed anytime, anywhere with our downloadable<br />

training videos.<br />

Online training will be for those who find it easy to learn from the space<br />

of their home or office.<br />

Face-to-face training It’s been a long time coming but now you can mingle and<br />

learn together in the same room as your colleagues and peers.<br />

TRAINING COURSES<br />

CICM have a collection of training courses to meet the needs of your <strong>Credit</strong> and<br />

Collections’ teams. Take a look at the courses below and start training towards<br />

the CICM Professional Standard.<br />

Advanced Skills in Collections • Best Practice Approach to Collections<br />

Best Practice Skills to Assess <strong>Credit</strong> Risk • Collect that Cash • <strong>Credit</strong> Bootcamp<br />

Effective Communication in the <strong>Credit</strong> Role • Emergency Guide to <strong>Credit</strong><br />

Harness your leadership Style • Know Your Customer • Managing Insolvency<br />

Reflect and Develop • Set Targets that Work<br />

For more details, visit our website, scan the<br />

barcode or contact us at info@cicm.com<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 25


CONSUMER CREDIT<br />

PERSONAL SERVICE<br />

Using data is key for lenders to make informed<br />

decisions and navigate a perfect storm.<br />

AUTHOR – Craig Wilson<br />

CONTINUED inflation, rising interest rates<br />

and the ensuing cost-of-living crisis will<br />

inevitably lead to increasing numbers of<br />

customers falling into arrears. Lenders<br />

will face the dual pressures of increasing<br />

provisions on the balance sheet and the<br />

rising operational expense of supporting their customers<br />

through this period.<br />

This tough macro-economic environment, unfortunately,<br />

coincides with a challenging period in terms of<br />

compliance and regulation. The introduction of Consumer<br />

Duty in July <strong>2023</strong> means that lenders of all types and<br />

sizes need to examine the way they operate and they may<br />

need to adapt. This new and enhanced set of standards<br />

aims to increase the quality of outcomes for customers.<br />

Organisations must act now to protect and support all<br />

customers, particularly those who are vulnerable – to<br />

identify those at risk of falling into arrears and supporting<br />

those already in arrears.<br />

Attitudes to debt<br />

Our recent research shows that a fifth of UK consumers<br />

(19 percent) aren’t confident in their ability to pay all<br />

their bills, and 30 percent fear they won’t be able to<br />

pay an unexpected bill. These figures show a real lack<br />

of confidence in the personal finances of a significant<br />

proportion of the UK’s population.<br />

When asked what they would do if they found<br />

themselves unable to pay a bill, nearly 60 percent say they<br />

would seek support from friends or family members,<br />

but 15 percent would do nothing, which is extremely<br />

worrying.<br />

The lack of reliable and robust data throughout the<br />

consumer lifecycle prevents many organisations from<br />

effectively communicating with customers or making<br />

informed decisions. They cannot form a 360-degree view<br />

of their customers, which hampers their ability to adopt<br />

a consumer-centric approach to identify and support ‘at<br />

risk’ people. Over a third of consumers (36 percent) say<br />

they never get a personalised service from their main<br />

bank.<br />

Leveraging data<br />

With the impact of the cost-of-living crisis reaching<br />

far and wide, there’s a real need to fully understand<br />

customers and their attitudes to debt. Its particularly<br />

critical to identify consumers who can’t repay the money<br />

they owe lenders in order to effectively manage and<br />

protect them.<br />

Lenders must take the time to fully understand the<br />

different data sources available. Making good use of<br />

behavioural data, showing how a customer interacts with<br />

the organisation at different touchpoints, will give lenders<br />

insight and knowledge into how they are likely to behave<br />

in future and will allow them to offer more personalised<br />

services. Such insight can help lenders provide valuable<br />

financial advice and ensure their services suit each<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 26


❝<br />

As the cost-of-living crisis continues and Consumer Duty<br />

increases scrutiny and pressure on the sector, creating a solid<br />

foundation of customer-centric data and analytics will help<br />

teams deliver compliant, personalised and supportive services<br />

through the crisis and beyond. – Craig Wilson.<br />

❝<br />

customer. It’s their role to guide customers through<br />

difficult times – educating and signposting them<br />

to third parties if needed to ensure they receive the<br />

appropriate amount of support.<br />

Informed decisions<br />

Investing in data analytics is key to ensuring the<br />

information is properly used to build different customer<br />

personas and segments, allowing for insight-driven<br />

decision-making and creating personalised services.<br />

For example, predictive modelling of customer<br />

behaviour enables a forward-thinking and proactive<br />

view of the customer, helping to identify who is likely<br />

to default on a debt, and when. Using such insight will<br />

enable lenders to create successful contact strategies.<br />

Likewise, with a Systems Integrator, companies can<br />

use sophisticated technologies such as Big Data, AI and<br />

Internet of Things (IoT) to provide real-time insights<br />

into consumer behaviour and preferences. Financial<br />

services providers can use that insight to prevent bad<br />

debt, reduce operational costs, and ensure customers<br />

are cared for throughout their financial lifecycles.<br />

Customer preferences<br />

Debt can be a highly sensitive and embarrassing topic for<br />

many, and debtors may not admit they are in difficulty<br />

and need support. The type of communication people<br />

prefer reflects those needs. Our findings show that 18<br />

percent of consumers prefer the lender to get in touch<br />

by post if they are falling behind in their payments for<br />

a loan or mortgage, 15 percent by telephone, 16 percent<br />

via a text message, 12 percent by email, and 9 percent<br />

prefer to be contacted via a mobile app.<br />

Banks and other lenders must adapt their<br />

communication strategies to reflect the spread of<br />

preferences across various channels. There is a real<br />

need for omni-channel services within the sector to<br />

make successful debt collections a reality. Customer<br />

journeys need to be designed with integrated<br />

touchpoints, offering customers the opportunity to<br />

pay on their terms via the channels they use and are<br />

comfortable with.<br />

Many people choose to ignore their financial worries<br />

rather than reach out for available support. Lenders<br />

must be proactive in their approach. By revisiting<br />

their existing vulnerability and customer engagement<br />

methods, financial services providers can better<br />

handle customers’ increasing demand for support.<br />

As the cost-of-living crisis continues and Consumer<br />

Duty increases scrutiny and pressure on the sector,<br />

creating a solid foundation of customer-centric data<br />

and analytics will help teams deliver compliant,<br />

personalised and supportive services through the crisis<br />

and beyond.<br />

Craig Wilson is Managing Director of Private Sector at<br />

Sopra Steria UK.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 27


Towering<br />

above the<br />

competition<br />

At Wilson & Roe, our USP is our people. We are proud to have<br />

the strongest leaders in the industry.<br />

Our team of highly trained and passionate<br />

enforcement professionals work on<br />

behalf of law firms, businesses, lenders,<br />

local authorities and landlords to collect<br />

outstanding debt and regain control<br />

of property.<br />

We are driven by results and<br />

client service.<br />

Contact us today to discuss how we can<br />

help you with:<br />

• Enforcement of High Court & County<br />

Court Judgments<br />

• Residential & Commercial Evictions<br />

• Commercial Rent Arrears Recovery<br />

w<br />

Wilson<br />

eric.roe@wilsonandroe.com 0161 925 1800<br />

Wilson & Roe | 26 Missouri Avenue, Salford, Manchester M50 2NP wilsonandroe.com<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 28


LEADING THE HIGH COURT ENFORCEMENT INDUSTRY<br />

Wilson & Roe are one of the longest established High Court Enforcement Offices in England and Wales. We<br />

have experienced significant growth since our inception over 20 years ago, but remain a company that is<br />

owned by its operational directors, who firmly believe continuity is key. We are proud to uphold the same<br />

values and commitment to our clients that have been at the heart of our business since the beginning.<br />

A winning team<br />

Strong leadership is at the core of every successful business. We are excited to announce we are<br />

strengthening our senior leadership team with the appointment of Eric Roe as Managing Director.<br />

r@wilsonandroe.com 0161 925 180<br />

& Roe. 26 Missouri Avenue, Salford, Manchester M50 2NP<br />

Andrew (FCICM) is our cofounder,<br />

solicitor and High Court<br />

Enforcement Officer, and has<br />

been with us since inception.<br />

Introducing: Andrew Wilson, Sarah Roscoe and Eric Roe.<br />

Sarah Roscoe, brought on board<br />

by co-founder Andrew Roe almost<br />

15 years ago takes a step up from<br />

Managing Director to Chair.<br />

Eric Roe (MCICM), solicitor and<br />

High Court Enforcement Officer,<br />

who first joined the family<br />

business at the age of 15, has been<br />

appointed Managing Director.<br />

Ready for the future<br />

Sarah Roscoe commented “Exciting times are ahead at Wilson & Roe as Eric steps up. Together we are<br />

committed to maintaining our leading position in the High Court Enforcement industry and we will continue<br />

to work hard to deliver outstanding service and achieve market leading results for all our clients”.<br />

eric.roe@wilsonandroe.com 0161 925 1800<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 29<br />

Wilson & Roe. 26 Missouri Avenue, Salford, Manchester M50 2NP


IN CREDIT<br />

Climbing the career ladder<br />

Three people at various stages of their<br />

careers share their journeys.<br />

AUTHOR – Melanie York<br />

NAVIGATING a career in any industry<br />

can be a difficult journey. For<br />

an industry that remains often<br />

misunderstood, the credit industry<br />

offers many a truly satisfying career.<br />

It has many opportunities for those<br />

who love business and are filled with ambition and<br />

empathy. In a recent webinar hosted by CICM, three<br />

credit managers told their tales of success, what and<br />

who helped them along the way, and the advice they<br />

would give to aspiring credit controllers of the future.<br />

Launching your career<br />

The youngest panellist, Sam Johnson, began the<br />

session by describing his route into the industry from<br />

high school to his stratospheric rise to an awardwinning<br />

credit controller in just a few short years.<br />

As a youngster, Sam was always keen on sports.<br />

He studied business in sports at A level but realised<br />

he didn’t feel university was the right path for him;<br />

he wanted to earn and learn at the same time: “So<br />

I thought an apprenticeship would benefit me the<br />

most and came across one at United Utilities.”<br />

He feels he was quite naive when he started but,<br />

within a couple of months, was ready to learn and<br />

motivated to achieve. Following a few months of<br />

training, apprentices were placed with different<br />

teams in different departments to learn more about<br />

what was happening in other parts of the company:<br />

“I started in September 2021, and in February 2022,<br />

I got put on my full-time team in cash collecting, and<br />

my team leader was a massive support,” he says. He<br />

also sought a mentor and found a willing colleague<br />

in human resources who worked in UU’s progress<br />

department.<br />

In his day-to-day role, he focused on going above<br />

and beyond: “I do set myself targets for each week<br />

and each month, targets which are realistic, but<br />

something I can work towards.”<br />

In March 2022, his cash collection for an apprentice<br />

was extraordinary, and he was also achieving above a<br />

regular full-time employee.<br />

Reviewing his achievements three months later,<br />

this mentor suggested applying for Apprentice of the<br />

Year. “I wasn't confident about putting the application<br />

in”, he explains, “I just thought right I've got nothing<br />

to lose.”<br />

He won Apprentice of the Year for the Northwest,<br />

then National Apprentice of the Year, “which was<br />

massive,” Sam says, and then came the CICM Rising<br />

Star Award: “That was something for myself because<br />

it's not an apprentice award. I was new in the<br />

industry and had an impact within the CICM. It was<br />

something to be proud of again.<br />

“For any school leaver, I would say three things<br />

lead to success; doing something you are passionate<br />

about, setting achievable targets, and finding a<br />

mentor to guide you.”<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 30


❝<br />

Reaching out to people I haven't spoken to for a while and getting them to<br />

write such lovely glowing testimonials of my time working for them was really<br />

quite special. Becoming a Fellow makes you part of that network of likeminded<br />

people and a nice community. – John Kane FCICM.<br />

❝<br />

Reaching new heights<br />

Laura Martin by contrast, studied<br />

business at University in 2013 and then<br />

became a project manager for Lego<br />

but found she wanted something more<br />

fulfilling: “The debt collection role was<br />

advertised, and I thought the skills I've<br />

got are very transferable, and this is<br />

something new; it's an industry that I'm<br />

really not aware of, so let's just do it.”<br />

Laura was introduced to the CICM<br />

fairly quickly: “I wanted to sit the exams<br />

to enhance my knowledge and skills, my<br />

credentials, and to be a part of a likeminded<br />

community,” she explains. “I am<br />

very determined, and wanted to achieve<br />

MCICM status before I was 30.”<br />

She got there by 28.<br />

That was a remarkable achievement for<br />

someone with three young boys, caring<br />

for her late father and holding down<br />

a full-time job: “Studying became my<br />

escape, my coping mechanism in the<br />

chaos that was my life,” she continues.<br />

“I scheduled my nights into hour<br />

blocks, chose study methods I could<br />

commit to – such as evening classes –<br />

and that would work with the children.<br />

I believe that if you want something<br />

so much, nothing will hold you back. I<br />

worked hard and found the opportunities<br />

since fully qualifying have genuinely<br />

been amazing.<br />

“I feel far more confident in making<br />

decisions, heading up projects, handling<br />

vulnerable situations,” she adds. “I<br />

started in collections and still love the<br />

rewards and challenges, but now I also<br />

head up Compliance Vulnerability,<br />

Business Development, and Sales. That<br />

is thanks to the skills and the knowledge<br />

I have learned.”<br />

She recommends the courses to<br />

anyone trying to progress within the<br />

industry. Even if time is short, hurdles<br />

can be overcome: “There will always be a<br />

different path to take or a barrier in front<br />

of you - so break it down step by step.”<br />

And her advice is not to rush anything:<br />

“Sit module by module. If you really<br />

don't feel ready for an upcoming exam or<br />

essay submission, sit the next one; you<br />

just want to ensure that you are going<br />

to succeed.” That’s precious advice for<br />

anyone, but particularly for women who,<br />

like her, have children.<br />

Today Laura believes the CICM is<br />

helping to change the misconception<br />

that credit is a man's world: “A few years<br />

back, at a conference in Newcastle, there<br />

were two young girls, school leavers. I<br />

spent time with them, and one, Rihanna,<br />

passed her exams and became an ACICM<br />

in February. It genuinely made me so<br />

happy to see this Asian woman, who was<br />

so young, thriving.<br />

Her goal to be part of a community<br />

has also been fulfilled: “In this industry,<br />

everyone just wants everyone to succeed;<br />

everyone is willing to help you. The<br />

opportunities that have come from it<br />

have just been incredible.”<br />

Lifetime achievements<br />

John Kane agrees with Laura: “There's a<br />

genuine camaraderie around people in<br />

credit - everyone's looking out for each<br />

other, people are falling over each other<br />

to help with advice and share experience,”<br />

he says.<br />

He realises relationships were invaluable<br />

throughout his career. Whether<br />

starting out as a junior post boy, through<br />

15 years working for a venture capitalist,<br />

to becoming a CICM Fellow, John has<br />

found advice and collaboration helped<br />

him succeed. Early on, while delivering<br />

and collecting mail across a concrete<br />

business, he was drawn to the credit department<br />

because it had the most energy<br />

coming out of it. He was curious, asked<br />

questions, built relationships and found<br />

his way into credit collections.<br />

Later when another company John<br />

worked for was taken over by an aggressive<br />

venture capital firm, he suddenly found<br />

himself responsible for a £15 million<br />

ledger, tax and accounts payable: “I<br />

basically had to grow up overnight. I<br />

had no manager to hide behind. So, I<br />

just went and spoke to lots of people,<br />

asking how does this work, got the gist of<br />

it and put some controls in place. I was<br />

bouncing off all the people I studied with<br />

at the college. It was unbelievably chaotic<br />

and hard-working.” For John, however, it<br />

reinforces the idea that the business is<br />

all about collaboration and relationships<br />

and advises staying in touch with people<br />

you meet during an apprenticeship or<br />

college: “It's a great little community,” he<br />

says.<br />

After more than 30 years in the industry,<br />

John views credit as a great career for life:<br />

“It's an industry that will always be here<br />

because people don't like paying the bills.<br />

I agree with Sam, however, that it's got to<br />

be your passion, something that's going<br />

to get you out of bed in the morning. If<br />

you like an environment where you’ve<br />

got targets to hit, where you've got to<br />

come at things from a different angle,<br />

where you’ve got to think outside the<br />

box, be a bit of a detective at times, and<br />

other times a bit of a counsellor, where<br />

you've got to use leverage or charm and<br />

be a good communicator - if you can tick<br />

the majority of those boxes then credit<br />

might just be for you.”<br />

And a career in credit will ultimately be<br />

rewarding. The experiences you pick up<br />

on the way make you better and bigger<br />

and stronger. During times of economic<br />

crisis, it can be very challenging, but John<br />

believes they're the best times because<br />

you have to think a bit differently and<br />

you have to think how do we get ahead<br />

of our competitors: “During COVID,<br />

shipping suffered massively. The cruise<br />

companies weren’t paying, but I found a<br />

way.<br />

“I could take away their excuse of<br />

not paying because they had billions<br />

as reserves. The shipping company I<br />

worked for at the time got all our debt<br />

paid. It was tens and tens of millions.<br />

Other shipping companies didn't.”<br />

During economic downturns, when<br />

companies weren’t paying anyone or<br />

only paying out 50 percent, good credit<br />

leaders really had to think on their feet:<br />

“I think we learned overnight we've got to<br />

develop relationships with these people,<br />

to have our cheque at the top of the pile.<br />

So the times that challenge you are the<br />

times you have to step up, but they're the<br />

best of times.”<br />

For John, the best of times keep<br />

coming as he was recently awarded a<br />

CICM Fellowship: “I'm so proud of our<br />

professional body, but to be a Fellow, to<br />

have your contribution to the industry<br />

recognised is massive.”<br />

And typically, John enjoyed the<br />

process: “Reaching out to people I haven't<br />

spoken to for a while and getting them to<br />

write such lovely glowing testimonials<br />

of my time working for them was really<br />

quite special. Becoming a Fellow makes<br />

you part of that network of like-minded<br />

people and a nice community. For me, it's<br />

all about relationships and collaboration;<br />

that's what credit's all about.”<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 31


International Trade<br />

Monthly round-up of the latest stories<br />

in global trade by Andrea Kirkby.<br />

UK homes in on CPTPP<br />

THE Government has announced<br />

that the UK has signed up to<br />

join the Comprehensive and<br />

Progressive Agreement for<br />

Trans-Pacific Partnership<br />

(CPTPP) – a trade body covering Asia<br />

and the Pacific that was established<br />

in 2018. The bloc comprises Australia,<br />

Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia,<br />

Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore and<br />

Vietnam and covers a market of around<br />

500m people.<br />

While it’s hope that joining the<br />

CPTPP will aid UK exports by cutting<br />

tariffs on goods such as cheese, cars,<br />

chocolate, machinery, gin and whisky, the<br />

Government's own estimates show being<br />

in the bloc will only add 0.08 percent to<br />

the UK's economy.<br />

Together, CPTPP members account for<br />

about 13 percent of the world's income<br />

and the UK has become the first European<br />

country to join.<br />

While membership of the CPTPP is not<br />

to be sniffed at, it should be remembered<br />

that the UK already has free trade deals<br />

with all of the members except Brunei<br />

and Malaysia.<br />

It should also be said that other<br />

‘benefits’ of being in the bloc – in the<br />

Government’s eyes – include UK firms not<br />

being required to establish a local office<br />

or be a resident to supply a service,<br />

meaning they will be on a par with local<br />

firms. Also, membership will give the<br />

UK influence over how the bloc might<br />

develop in the future and greater access<br />

to what is forecast to be some of the<br />

world’s fastest growing economies over<br />

the coming decades.<br />

The direction of travel<br />

WOULD you trust your exports to a<br />

crewless container ship?<br />

The BBC recently reported on the<br />

Yara Birkeland that’s cruising around<br />

southern Norway. It’s thought that by<br />

the end of the year, the number of crew<br />

on board will be reduced from five to<br />

two and then, if there are no problems,<br />

after two more years the vessel's bridge<br />

will be removed and the ship will be<br />

crewless.<br />

The aim is to have the Yara Birkeland<br />

navigate by sensors, including radar<br />

and cameras, that will feed data to an<br />

artificial intelligence to detect and<br />

classify waterborne obstacles. Captains<br />

will work remotely monitoring several<br />

ships at once.<br />

There's interest in using autonomous<br />

navigation in fishing, passenger ferries<br />

and military vessels. Other firms are<br />

active in the area. In January 2022,<br />

Mitsubishi had a 222m car ferry selfnavigate<br />

and dock in Japan, and in<br />

July 2022 a large ship navigated from<br />

Texas to South Korea, half of the time<br />

autonomously.<br />

So, with Tesla testing self-drive cars<br />

– and having the odd accident or two<br />

– would you let a computer sail your<br />

goods around the world?<br />

ACCORDING to a report on Reuters, the<br />

European Union has proposed rules that<br />

would oblige producers to offer repairs<br />

for products for between five and 10<br />

years after they were sold – regardless<br />

of whether or not the legal guarantee is<br />

still valid.<br />

The rules, as envisaged, would apply<br />

to fridges, vacuum cleaners, televisions,<br />

washing machines and other goods<br />

that are considered ‘repairable’ under<br />

EU law. The plan is to extend the rule to<br />

EU to demand product repairs<br />

smartphones and tablets.<br />

The EU is concerned that consumers<br />

and businesses throw away goods that<br />

could be repaired leading to waste<br />

and lost parts that could be recovered<br />

and reused. The problem is that some<br />

products are not designed to be easily<br />

repaired and it is often cheaper to buy a<br />

new product than repair an old one.<br />

Under the proposed rules, firms<br />

would have to repair a defective product<br />

without cost within the two-year legal<br />

guarantee period if the cost of repair<br />

is cheaper or equal to replacing the<br />

product. Thereafter, firms must still<br />

offer repairs, either with or without<br />

charge.<br />

Another proposal would force<br />

companies to verify claims that their<br />

products are ‘green’ or ‘eco-friendly.’<br />

The message for UK exporters is clear.<br />

Start designing products that last, that<br />

can be repaired, and be honest with<br />

eco-claims.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 32


FIGURES from the Society of Motor<br />

Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT)<br />

reported that UK car production rose 13.1<br />

percent year-on-year in February – partly<br />

as a result of higher vehicle exports.<br />

The SMMT said that of the 69,707 cars<br />

made in February, 81.2 percent were for<br />

overseas markets; nearly 60 percent of<br />

the exports went to the EU which is still<br />

THE Government announced mid-April that<br />

it has signed its fourth trade deal with a US<br />

state, via a memorandum of understanding<br />

(MoU). This signing is with the mid-western<br />

state of Oklahoma. The previous three were<br />

Indiana, North Carolina and South Carolina.<br />

The UK currently exports $174.4m<br />

worth of goods to Oklahoma which the<br />

Department for Business and Trade is<br />

hoping will increase via this agreement.<br />

In particular, it’s hoped that the MoU will<br />

increase trade in green technologies such<br />

as carbon capture, utilisation and storage.<br />

MORE UKEF NEWS<br />

– ON SOUTH KOREA<br />

UK Export Finance has appointed<br />

its first International Export Finance<br />

Executive (IEFE) for South Korea.<br />

It’s hoped that the IEFE ‘will help to<br />

facilitate trade links between the two<br />

countries, with £4bn of financing on<br />

offer.’<br />

The funding is on offer to buyers,<br />

provided they source 20 percent from<br />

the UK.<br />

The IEFE will provide a dedicated, onthe-ground<br />

specialist within the British<br />

Embassy in Seoul, working closely with<br />

major UK Government departments to<br />

showcase the expertise, capability and<br />

profile of UK businesses.’<br />

South Korea is currently the UK’s 18th<br />

largest export market, with £10.2bn of<br />

exports sold to the country in the four<br />

quarters to the end of Q2 2022.<br />

UK car exports up<br />

the biggest market for UK-made vehicles.<br />

Other destinations included Japan,<br />

Australia and Turkey and to a diminishing<br />

level, China and the US.<br />

These positive results follow as a result<br />

of an easing of supply chain shortages –<br />

especially semi-conductors – which<br />

have impacted the sector for nearly two<br />

years.<br />

UK signs fourth US state-level trade pact<br />

A separate Mutual Recognition<br />

Agreement between UK and US architect<br />

regulators, signed at the same time, should<br />

make it easier for UK architects to work<br />

in certain states by reducing testing<br />

requirements and shortening the time it<br />

takes to get a license. A similar agreement<br />

recently signed between UK and Australian<br />

and New Zealand architect bodies is due to<br />

come into force on 25 May.<br />

The Government is currently negotiating<br />

similar MoU trade deals with Texas, Utah<br />

and California.<br />

DISSOLUTION OF<br />

TRADE COMMITTEE<br />

THE Institute of Export & International<br />

Trade (IOE&IT) has expressed concern<br />

about the dissolution of the International<br />

Trade Committee, with trade issues to be<br />

scrutinised via the reformulated Business<br />

and Trade Committee instead.<br />

The move follows the merger of the<br />

Department for International Trade<br />

and Department for Business, Energy<br />

and Industrial Strategy into the new<br />

Department for Business Trade, that took<br />

place in the last cabinet reshuffle.<br />

Marco Forgione, Director General of the<br />

IOE&IT, is bothered that the “merger of the<br />

two committees marks a downgrading for<br />

the parliamentary profile of international<br />

trade as well as watering down the<br />

scrutiny of trade policy.” He refers to “the<br />

lack of parliamentary scrutiny of the<br />

Australia and New Zealand trade deals.”<br />

UK exports fall in February<br />

DATA from the Office for National<br />

Statistics covering February <strong>2023</strong>, but<br />

released in April, shows that the value of<br />

goods exported by the UK fell.<br />

It appears that exports to the EU were<br />

down by £1bn (6.2 percent), with £900m<br />

of this fall due to decreased crude oil<br />

exports to the Netherlands and France.<br />

Also, exports of machinery and transport<br />

equipment fell by £100m in February,<br />

with non-EU exports down slightly by<br />

£100m (0.7 percent).<br />

The Office for Budget Responsibility<br />

expects the weakness in the UK’s overall<br />

trade to continue for the next two years,<br />

with export volumes forecast to fall by<br />

6.6 percent in <strong>2023</strong> and by 0.3 percent in<br />

2024.<br />

New EU entry system<br />

delayed until 2024<br />

THE EU’s entry/exit system (EES),<br />

planned for November this year, has been<br />

pushed back until 2024 at the earliest<br />

according to reports. It appears that the<br />

change is due to an issue with a database<br />

on which the EES was reliant.<br />

An official announcement is expected<br />

later this year, in June, with the latest<br />

deadline expected to be after the Paris<br />

Olympics in 2024. The regime was<br />

supposed to come into effect in 2022<br />

originally; the latest delay means a fourth<br />

launch date for EES.<br />

The accompanying Electronic Travel<br />

Information and Authorisation System<br />

(ETIAS) is also expected to be delayed.<br />

This would have seen travellers charged<br />

a flat €7 fee for non-EU members to enter<br />

the EU.<br />

The EES seeks to remove the timeconsuming<br />

need to stamp passports,<br />

instead relying on biometric data, while<br />

ETIAS was meant to electronically track<br />

entrants into the Schengen area.<br />

Both systems were built to reduce time<br />

spent at the border. However, there were<br />

also concerns over fraudulent websites<br />

and worries that delays at borders could<br />

harm tourism.<br />

CURRENCY UK<br />

EXCHANGE RATES VISIT CURRENCYUK.CO.UK<br />

OR CALL 020 7738 0777<br />

Currency UK is authorised and regulated<br />

by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).<br />

HIGH LOW TREND<br />

GBP/EUR 1.15358 1.12016 Up<br />

GBP/USD 1.26742 1.23560 Up<br />

GBP/CHF 1.13456 1.10396 Up<br />

GBP/AUD 1.90283 1.84033 Up<br />

GBP/CAD 1.71629 1.65412 Up<br />

GBP/JPY 172.061 165.593 Up<br />

This data was taken on 17th May and refers to the month<br />

previous to/leading up to 16th May <strong>2023</strong>.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 33


COUNTRY FOCUS<br />

Finland is much<br />

more than the land<br />

of a thousand<br />

lakes.<br />

AUTHOR – Adam Bernstein<br />

Crossing the Finnish line<br />

FINLAND doesn’t appear on the radar<br />

of many. Sure, it’s become more<br />

prominent since the invasion of<br />

Ukraine as anti-war Russians fleeing<br />

Vladimir Putin sought safe haven. The<br />

same prominence is also true after<br />

Finland’s new membership of NATO, a move which<br />

gave President Putin precisely what he didn’t want<br />

– the west and NATO on his doorstep.<br />

But what else is Finland known for?<br />

In answer, there’s the Northern Lights that are a<br />

function of Finland’s high latitude; half of the area<br />

known as Lapland that sees countless families at<br />

Christmas time want time with (a) Santa; plenty of<br />

wildlife along with some particularly impressive<br />

scenery – it’s not known as the ‘land of a thousand<br />

lakes’ for nothing - there are, apparently, nearly<br />

60,000 of them; and Finlandia, a well-known brand<br />

of vodka. But as we’ll discover, Finland has plenty<br />

to offer British exporters.<br />

Finland defined<br />

A Nordic country located west of Russia, Finland is<br />

also bordered by Norway to the north and Sweden<br />

to the west. It has a landmass of around 338,455 sq.<br />

km and is ranked 65th in the world. In comparison,<br />

the UK has an area of 242,495 sq.km and is placed<br />

78th in the tables.<br />

With a pre-history going back to around 9000 BC,<br />

the story of Finland can be described by three eras.<br />

Under Sweden until 1809, under Russia between<br />

1809 and 1917, and independent since 1917.<br />

Looking at the first, up to the mid-12th century,<br />

the area of present-day Finland was tussled over<br />

by Sweden and what was to become the founder<br />

of Russia, Novgorod, with the former eventually<br />

dominating. The east ultimately went to Novgorod<br />

and the rest to Sweden as a group of provinces.<br />

Sweden then extended its control around the Baltic<br />

and managed to push the Finnish border further<br />

east.<br />

Uniform Swedish rule was extended to Finland<br />

in the 17th century. However, the end of the<br />

Finnish War of 1808-1809 saw the area ceded to<br />

Russia to form the Grand Duchy of Finland –<br />

the first time it became an autonomous entity.<br />

A national movement subsequently grew based<br />

on local traditions and with its own army from<br />

1878, the Finnish parliament took advantage of<br />

the first Russian Revolution in 1905 to reform the<br />

country into a unicameral parliamentary system<br />

❝<br />

The Ministry of<br />

Agriculture and<br />

Forestry of Finland,<br />

in a June 2022<br />

document, says that<br />

forests cover more<br />

than 75 percent<br />

of the country<br />

and that 20.3m<br />

hectares of land<br />

are available for<br />

wood production in<br />

Finland.<br />

❝<br />

with universal suffrage. December 1917 saw the<br />

parliament declare independence, albeit one that<br />

led to a brief civil war. Finland fully declared itself<br />

a republic in 1919 and by 1935 had officially tied its<br />

future to Scandinavia.<br />

Come World War Two, Finland fought the<br />

Soviet Union twice – the Winter War to defend its<br />

independence, and again – allied with Germany<br />

– in the Continuation War to recover lost land.<br />

However, it didn’t achieve its goal and had to cede<br />

a large part of Karelia and other areas to the Soviet<br />

Union.<br />

Post war, Finland claimed to be neutral but was<br />

caught between east and west and followed policies<br />

that sought to avoid conflict with the Soviet Union.<br />

With the collapse of the Soviet Union, Finland<br />

turned westwards.<br />

The people<br />

Worldbank data (2021 estimate) reckons that<br />

Finland has a population of 5.54m. Given its<br />

area this makes Finland the third most sparsely<br />

populated country in Europe after Iceland and<br />

Norway.<br />

85 percent of the population are urbanised and<br />

live mostly in the southwest near the coast; the<br />

northern interior has few occupants. 2019 data<br />

from Statistics Finland states that 1.3m people live<br />

around Helsinki. 341,696 live around Tampere,<br />

277,677 around Turku, 205,137 around Oulu,<br />

128,911 around Jyväskylä and 119,469 around<br />

Lahti.<br />

There are 25 other urban areas with more than<br />

20,000 inhabitants, 18 more with greater than<br />

10,000, and 50 further areas with a population over<br />

5,000.<br />

Finland is, according to the CIA World Factbook,<br />

very homogenous with 91.5 percent of the<br />

population having a Finnish background. 2021<br />

estimates are that 86.5 percent speak Finnish,<br />

5.2 percent Swedish, 1.6 percent Russian, and 6.7<br />

percent ‘other’.<br />

The country has a typical age structure albeit<br />

with a bias towards females over the age of 55. The<br />

CIA estimates that in 2022 the age demographics<br />

were thus: 16.25 percent aged 0-14 years, 60.5 percent<br />

aged 15-64, and 23.25 aged 65 and over. This<br />

data is backed by more from Statista which suggests,<br />

for 2021, figures of 15.65, 61.4 and 15.65 percent<br />

respectively. As for education, various sources<br />

suggest that Finland’s education system is to be envied.<br />

Back in 2011, Smithsonian Magazine asked,<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 34


COUNTRY FOCUS<br />

AUTHOR – Adam Bernstein<br />

‘why are Finland’s schools successful?’ and<br />

commented that ‘the country’s achievements<br />

in education have other nations,<br />

especially the United States, doing their<br />

homework.’ It reported that ‘many schools<br />

are small enough so that teachers know<br />

every student. If one method fails, teachers<br />

consult with colleagues to try something<br />

else.’ The story continues with comment<br />

from the World Economic Forum in<br />

2018. It wrote that Finland, ‘a country rich<br />

in intellectual and educational reform<br />

has initiated over the years a number of<br />

novel and simple changes that have completely<br />

revolutionised their educational<br />

system.’<br />

Infofinland.fi under The Finnish education<br />

system has plenty of detail on the<br />

education system in the country for those<br />

wanting to understand more on the subject.<br />

Business<br />

Finland’s economy, according to Statista,<br />

has been stable but hasn’t experienced<br />

huge or radical growth. Back in 2001 GDP<br />

(in current euro prices) sat at €145bn. It<br />

rose to €194bn in 2008 but was affected by<br />

the 2007-8 financial crisis and slipped to<br />

€182bn. In 2011 it stood at €198bn and has<br />

steadily risen to €251bn in 2021.<br />

Statista also notes that in 2021 exports<br />

were a combined €68.76bn. Of this<br />

€13.02bn came from forestry industry<br />

products, €12.66bn from chemical<br />

industry products, €11.43bn from metal<br />

and metal products, €8.94bn from<br />

machinery and equipment, €7.71bn from<br />

electric and electronic products, and<br />

€15.01bn from everything else. Exports<br />

were sent, in order of importance, to<br />

Germany, Sweden, the US, Netherlands,<br />

China and Russia (the latter will no doubt<br />

be removed from the latest dataset when<br />

published).<br />

On the matter of imports, the data<br />

states that Finland imported goods to<br />

the value of €72.71bn in 2021 of which<br />

€13.19bn came from chemical industry<br />

products, €10.38 from electric and<br />

electronics products, €8.03bn products<br />

from mining and quarrying, €7.96bn<br />

from transport equipment, €6.48bn from<br />

machinery and equipment, and €26.67bn<br />

under the heading of ‘other’. Main trading<br />

partners were, in order of priority,<br />

Germany, Sweden, Russia, China and the<br />

Netherlands.<br />

MAIN ECONOMIC SECTORS<br />

Like nations elsewhere, Finland has<br />

sought to focus on a number of key<br />

sectors, all of which have had a significant<br />

impact on its economy.<br />

Technology<br />

The technology industry in Finland is one<br />

of the country’s most important economic<br />

drivers and it has seen dramatic changes<br />

over the years. It is one of the world’s<br />

most volatile areas of business, and it<br />

is this volatility that has attributed to<br />

Finland’s aggressiveness in the design and<br />

production of various electronics.<br />

The US Trade Department considers<br />

Finland to be ‘the world’s telecommunications<br />

test laboratory’ as many technologies<br />

deployed around the world start in<br />

the country. The Government incentivises<br />

and funds research; it’s previously<br />

prepared a digital infrastructure strategy<br />

that has the goal of turning Finland into<br />

the world leader in communications networks<br />

by 2025.<br />

It’s also believed that 76 percent of the<br />

population has basic or above basic digital<br />

skills; and a 67 percent 5G readiness. In<br />

2019 there were 77,000 employees in the<br />

telecoms sector that generated a revenue<br />

of $16.5bn.<br />

Cybersecurity is, not unsurprisingly,<br />

important. Finnish industry association,<br />

AlliedICT, estimates it to have been<br />

worth €1bn in 2019 and growing each<br />

year. It helps that the National Cyber<br />

Security Centre Finland (NCSC-FI) uses a<br />

certification process for its cybersecurity<br />

label.<br />

And then there’s AI which the US Trade<br />

Department reckons will be worth €24bn<br />

this year (<strong>2023</strong>) or 8 percent of GDP. Again,<br />

this is partly incentivised and funded by<br />

the Government. Indeed, the country has<br />

a national AI strategy.<br />

Overall, Bradford Jacobs, a business<br />

expansion consultancy, thinks that the<br />

Finnish technology industry contributes<br />

around 50 percent of total exports, offers<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com /June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 35<br />

some 317,000 people direct employment<br />

(670,000 if indirect employment is<br />

included), 65 percent of private sector<br />

R&D investment, and 28 percent of total<br />

GDP.<br />

Motor and shipping<br />

Finland differs from other automobile<br />

manufacturing countries such as Germany<br />

and Japan in that the focus is on industrial<br />

machinery. Its motor industry is predominantly<br />

composed of manufacturers<br />

of forest machines, tractors, trucks, military<br />

vehicles, and buses. Finland is also<br />

well-known for having a solid shipbuilding<br />

industry. Some of the world’s largest<br />

and highly reputed cruise ships have been<br />

built in Finland. Meriteollisuus Finnish<br />

Marine Industries reports that, as of 2020,<br />

there were 1,100 companies and 10 shipyards<br />

that employ 25,000 people generating<br />

around €7.7bn in revenue.<br />

Similar to the growth of the electronics<br />

industry, Finland’s motor industry (and<br />

particularly shipbuilding) has seen<br />

significant growth thanks to heavy<br />

investment in R&D. Government support<br />

also accounts for much of the growth.<br />

Bradford Jacobs cites Valmet and Wartsila<br />

as two of the most notable companies<br />

in this industry. Wartsila alone holds<br />

a 47 percent market share and is the<br />

producer of the largest diesel engines<br />

in the world. Autoalan Tiedotuskeskus<br />

offers figures for 2018 that indicate that<br />

the total turnover of the automotive sector<br />

in 2018 was around €21.3bn comprising<br />

car sales, manufacturing of vehicles and<br />

parts, rental and leasing, and inspection.<br />

The whole sector employs around 50,000.<br />

Altogether, Bradford Jacobs thinks that<br />

the manufacturing industry employs<br />

about 400,000 workers.<br />

Forestry<br />

On forestry, Bradford Jacobs states that at<br />

the moment it is responsible for around<br />

a fifth of Finland’s exports. The Ministry<br />

of Agriculture and Forestry of Finland, in<br />

a June 2022 document, says that forests<br />

cover more than 75 percent of the country<br />

and that 20.3m hectares of land are<br />

available for wood production in Finland.<br />

Importantly, most is held privately and the<br />

stock is growing each year by around 103m<br />

cubic metres. The Government maintains<br />

a number of strategies that cover the<br />

sector – from forestry to bioeconomy and<br />

climate change.<br />

Despite the reduction in forest product<br />

exports, pulp and paper still remain a<br />

key industry with more than 50 sites<br />

countrywide. Additionally, some of the<br />

largest international corporations in<br />

continues on page 22 continues on page 36 >


COUNTRY FOCUS<br />

AUTHOR – Adam Bernstein<br />

Finland<br />

the business of pulp and paper are headquartered<br />

in Finland. UPM and Stora Enso are examples<br />

of such corporations. CEPI.org, in Key Statistics<br />

2020, reckoned that Finland produces 28.6 percent<br />

of European pulp or some 10.35m tonnes. The<br />

ministry reckons that in 2021, production was<br />

worth over €18bn and accounts for about 17<br />

percent of export revenue. The forestry industry<br />

is responsible for about 15 percent of jobs in<br />

Finland.<br />

Energy<br />

Finland does not have its own fossil fuels – coal, oil,<br />

or natural gas – but it does have rich reserves of peat<br />

and extensive wood resources. The Government’s<br />

objective is to make Finland carbon-neutral by 2035<br />

and carbon-negative soon after that. It should be<br />

said that, as the US Trade Department comments,<br />

‘both energy production and usage in Finland are<br />

efficient. Energy-intensive industries have long<br />

played a large role in the Finnish economy, and this<br />

has spurred the development of efficiency-driven<br />

energy systems.’<br />

Traditionally, Finland has been a massive importer<br />

of energy due to its lack of indigenous fossil fuels.<br />

However, this is changing as the country turns to<br />

nuclear energy – and especially as it has sought to<br />

reduce and remove its reliance on Russia for energy.<br />

2021 figures show that of 376.6 TWh consumed,<br />

29.7 percent came from wood, 19.1 percent from<br />

oil, 18.2 percent from nuclear, 6.2 percent from<br />

coal, 5.4 percent from natural gas, 2.7 percent from<br />

peat and 6.3 percent from hydro and wind. Another<br />

4.7 percent is imported and 7.7 percent is classed<br />

as ‘other’.<br />

Finland has five nuclear reactors at two plants<br />

on the Baltic. The Government, according to the<br />

US Trade Department thinks that Small Modular<br />

Reactors (SMRs) are potential options for developing<br />

clean energy production in the future.<br />

On renewables, a National Energy and Climate<br />

Strategy for 2030 seeks to increase its use to more<br />

than 50 percent of capacity during the 2020s.<br />

Given its biodiversity, wood-based fuels along with<br />

hydropower, wind power, solar and ground heat are<br />

all on the agenda. In recent years, energy derived<br />

from wood fuels has accounted for around 25<br />

percent of Finland’s total energy consumption.<br />

And with regard to wind, construction is gathering<br />

pace and at the end of 2021, there were 962 installed<br />

wind turbine generators.<br />

Mining<br />

Bradford Jacobs states that mining in Finland has<br />

been transformed in recent years. The discovery<br />

of copper and nickel ores in the early part of the<br />

20th century developed the industry with much<br />

prospecting and exploration. While exploration has<br />

practically ceased, Finland is still a major exporter<br />

of copper, nickel, zinc, chromium, and steel. There<br />

is also the export of finished products including<br />

steel pipes, roofing materials, and cladding. Mining<br />

Finland’s Mining Industry Statistics of Finland 2020<br />

details that there are 45 mines in the country that<br />

earn around €2bn in revenue a year. They employ<br />

some 5,500 people directly and 24,600 indirectly, all<br />

producing and processing 48.5m tonnes of ore.<br />

Tourism<br />

According to the Ministry of Economic Affairs<br />

and Employment, tourism is a significant part<br />

of the Finnish economy. Pre-pandemic it was<br />

worth around 2.7 percent of GDP. That dropped<br />

by 1 percent in 2020. Again, pre-pandemic,<br />

tourism generated €16.3bn in revenue in 2019 of<br />

which €5.3bn was from overseas visitors. Those<br />

numbers dipped but are recovering. Some 154,000<br />

people worked in tourism-related industries in<br />

2019 - 5.8 percent of all employment in Finland.<br />

The Government recognises that tourism has<br />

significant multiplier effects on other sectors, such<br />

as construction, transport, and commerce.<br />

TAXATION CORPORATE<br />

Resident companies are taxed on their worldwide<br />

income. Permanent establishments of non-resident<br />

firms are taxed on income attributable to the<br />

establishment. The tax rate is set at 20 percent.<br />

There are numerous social security contributions<br />

that employers are liable for including employers’<br />

health insurance, employers’ pension insurance,<br />

employers’ unemployment insurance, group life<br />

insurance premiums, and accident insurance<br />

premiums.<br />

VAT<br />

The standard VAT rate is 24 percent with a reduced<br />

rate of 14 percent applied to food and animal feed,<br />

and restaurant and catering services. A reduced<br />

VAT rate of 10 percent applies to certain goods and<br />

services such as books, newspapers and magazines,<br />

accommodation, and passenger transport. There’s<br />

a zero rate for certain instances such as intra-community<br />

supplies of goods and exports of goods, and<br />

certain services – for example, financial services,<br />

insurance services, and certain educational services<br />

– are exempted from VAT.<br />

Personal<br />

PwC details that Finland taxes residents on their<br />

worldwide income and that earned income is taxed<br />

at progressive tax rates for national tax purposes<br />

and at a flat tax rate for municipal (and church and<br />

social security) tax purposes.<br />

There are five bands. The rates for <strong>2023</strong> are<br />

12.64 percent for income up to €19,900; 19 percent<br />

on €19,900 to €29,700; 30.25 percent on €29,700 to<br />

€49,000; 34 percent on €49,000 to €85,800; and 44<br />

percent on income above €85,800.<br />

Summary<br />

It should be apparent to any observer that Finland,<br />

like other countries in the region has much to offer<br />

and similarly, isn’t too far away for distance to be an<br />

obstacle. All that is needed is a good product and<br />

service, effort spent in making contacts and some<br />

gumption. At the time of writing £1 equated to €1.13<br />

(27 April).<br />

Adam Bernstein is a freelance finance writer.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 36


COUNTRY FOCUS<br />

AUTHOR – Adam Bernstein<br />

Finland is a Northern European nation<br />

bordering Sweden, Norway and Russia. Its capital,<br />

Helsinki, occupies a peninsula and surrounding<br />

islands in the Baltic Sea. Helsinki is home to<br />

the 18th-century sea fortress Suomenlinna,<br />

the fashionable Design District and diverse<br />

museums. The Northern Lights can be seen from<br />

the country's Arctic Lapland province, a vast<br />

wilderness with national parks and ski resorts<br />

Business Area Mines conducts exploration,<br />

mining and milling operations in Finland. Its<br />

main products are zinc and copper concentrate,<br />

with some lead, gold and silver content. The<br />

goods produced are sold both to the Group's own<br />

smelters and to external customers.<br />

Helsinki, Finland’s southern capital,<br />

sits on a peninsula in the Gulf of Finland.<br />

Its central avenue, Mannerheimintie,<br />

is flanked by institutions including<br />

the National Museum, tracing Finnish<br />

history from the Stone Age to the<br />

present. Also on Mannerheimintie are<br />

the imposing Parliament House and<br />

Kiasma, a contemporary art museum.<br />

Ornate red-brick Uspenski Cathedral<br />

overlooks a harbor.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 37


ANNUAL<br />

GENERAL MEETING<br />

The ninth Annual General Meeting of the<br />

Chartered Institute of <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

will be held on Thursday, 22 June <strong>2023</strong> at The<br />

British Psychological Society, 30 Tabernacle<br />

Street, London, EC2A 4UE at 13:00 (or at the<br />

rising of the Advisory Council from its preceding<br />

meeting, whichever is later).<br />

If you plan to attend, please advise via email to<br />

governance@cicm.com as soon as you are able,<br />

and no later than 13:00 on Wednesday, 21 June<br />

<strong>2023</strong>.<br />

By order of the Executive Board<br />

Sue Chapple FCICM<br />

Chief Executive<br />

To read the Notice, visit:<br />

http://www.cicm.com/about-cicm/governance/<br />

The CICM Benevolent Fund<br />

is here to support members<br />

of the CICM in times of need.<br />

Some examples of how CICM have helped our members are:<br />

• Financed the purchase of a mobility scooter for a disabled<br />

member.<br />

• Helped finance the studies of the daughter of a member who<br />

became unexpectedly ill.<br />

• Financed the purchase of computer equipment to assist an<br />

unemployed member set up a business.<br />

• Contributed towards the purchase of an orthopaedic bed for one<br />

member whose condition was thereby greatly eased.<br />

• Helped with payment for a drug, not available on the NHS, for<br />

medical treatment of another member.<br />

If you or any dependants are in need or in distress, please apply today – we are here to<br />

help. (Your application will then be reviewed by the CICM Benevolent Fund committee<br />

and you will be advised of their decision as quickly as possible)<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 38


WORKING LIFE<br />

SOFT POWER<br />

Why soft skills are your superpower<br />

throughout a career in credit.<br />

AUTHOR – Natascha Whitehead<br />

WHILST technical skills are<br />

important to succeed in<br />

the finance sector, soft<br />

skills are a crucial tool<br />

you can use to enhance<br />

your entire career. Especially<br />

with the rapid developments we are witnessing<br />

in technology, namely artificial intelligence<br />

(AI), developing the skills that we can<br />

thrive in as humans is more crucial than ever.<br />

I spoke to Kiera Howes and Nicole Carroll,<br />

both credit controllers at Hays studying for<br />

CICM qualifications, to hear their first-hand<br />

experiences when it comes to starting a career<br />

in credit today, and the skills they need under<br />

their belt. Although there are a vast number of<br />

soft skills that can be utilised to facilitate success<br />

as a credit controller, the three key examples<br />

that stand out are excellent communication<br />

skills, managing your time effectively and the<br />

ability to solve problems.<br />

Communication<br />

Being able to communicate effectively is<br />

essential in credit control, Kiera states: “There<br />

is so much emphasis on having to explain things<br />

to people to solve issues, to show empathy and<br />

to build a rapport with our colleagues, as well<br />

as our clients.”<br />

The ability to interact well with people<br />

underpins success throughout a career in credit,<br />

as it can improve efficiency and productivity,<br />

and helps build a positive reputation for the<br />

organisation.<br />

Whether that be face-to-face, over the phone,<br />

or on an email, professionals must ensure<br />

they interact in a clear and concise way; plan<br />

what you’ll say beforehand and be confident<br />

about the purpose of each interaction, to avoid<br />

confusion and misinterpretation, which can be<br />

critical when dealing with credit. It’s also useful<br />

to have a focused outcome in mind and stick to<br />

the main point, to help you stay on track.<br />

To an extent, all interactions are different,<br />

so it’s crucial to have the skills to gauge the<br />

situation and determine which communication<br />

approach is appropriate. Ultimately, sharp<br />

communication skills make a person more<br />

employable, approachable, able to navigate<br />

different scenarios, and likely to build strong<br />

working relationships that enhance job<br />

satisfaction and success.<br />

Time-management<br />

Exceptional time-management skills have the<br />

power to transform your day-to-day professional<br />

life and your career in the long term. Nicole<br />

describes some of the benefits she found since<br />

developing this particular skill: “By learning<br />

how to manage my workload effectively in my<br />

role, I am always on top of my follow-ups with<br />

my clients and I know exactly when to chase so<br />

that I don’t miss things anymore.”<br />

Being organised in terms of deciding which<br />

tasks are a priority and how to plan your day<br />

or week based on this allows you to feel more<br />

in control, keep calm under pressure and not<br />

become overwhelmed. Regularly check your<br />

sales ledger to keep up-to-date and stay on top<br />

of payments.<br />

If you have a personal work timetable that is<br />

realistic, you can focus on completing the task<br />

in front of you accurately and with confidence,<br />

rather than having multiple responsibilities on<br />

your mind and a lack of clarity about when to<br />

face them.<br />

Problem-solving<br />

As a credit controller, you will inevitably come<br />

across obstacles and developing the skills to<br />

overcome them is imperative. For example,<br />

you may need to recognise any issues with<br />

payments or invoices and act accordingly to<br />

achieve the best results.<br />

Utilising analytical thinking to become aware<br />

of the problems that could arise is another<br />

invaluable skill, to enable you to make wellinformed<br />

decisions and come up with solutions.<br />

As Nicole describes: “You are effectively<br />

managing accounts, making sure they don’t<br />

go over their credit limit and double checking<br />

that everything is allocated correctly; it is so<br />

much more than just chasing when invoices are<br />

overdue.”<br />

These skills are not mastered overnight and<br />

instead come with practice and self-belief; Kiera<br />

shares her own experience with identifying<br />

what areas she needed to improve in: “When<br />

I first started, I was terrified of dealing with<br />

difficult clients, but now it doesn’t faze me. I<br />

overcame this by joining calls and listening in<br />

for a while whilst my colleagues did the talking;<br />

I heard what terms and phrases they used and<br />

now they come naturally to me.”<br />

No matter what point you are at in your credit<br />

career, communication, time-management and<br />

problem-solving expertise are key ingredients<br />

for success. These soft skills, which are<br />

transferable across a range of roles, will help<br />

you to flourish in your current position, and<br />

future-proof your career.<br />

Natascha Whitehead is Business Director<br />

at Hays specialising in <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong>.<br />

❝<br />

Utilising<br />

analytical thinking<br />

to become aware<br />

of the problems<br />

that could arise is<br />

another invaluable<br />

skill, to enable<br />

you to make wellinformed<br />

decisions<br />

and come up with<br />

solutions.<br />

❝<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 39


YOUNG MONEY<br />

Working Advantage<br />

The credit industry is teeming with<br />

opportunity for young talent.<br />

AUTHOR – Roshika Perera<br />

DESPITE being a scholarly student,<br />

with a keen interest in<br />

maths and business, Chanelle<br />

Coppinger believed that her<br />

talents would be better nurtured<br />

in the workplace rather<br />

than further education. And so, she left school<br />

last year, after finishing her GCSEs, to embark<br />

on a career in finance.<br />

It was in her search for the right job opportunity<br />

that she was introduced to the world of<br />

credit: “I found it quite difficult to find opportunities<br />

within fields like accounting without the<br />

right professional qualifications. But the credit<br />

industry and CICM had many opportunities<br />

to train and qualify young people like me who<br />

were straight out of school.”<br />

Now a <strong>Credit</strong> Control Apprentice at Winterhalter,<br />

the provider of commercial warewashing<br />

solutions, studying for her CICM Level 2 Apprenticeship<br />

in <strong>Credit</strong> Control and Collection,<br />

Chanelle is enjoying learning about the many<br />

facets of an industry that, less than a year ago,<br />

was completely unknown to her.<br />

The draw of credit<br />

Few young people are aware of the role of credit<br />

controllers, who often operate in the background<br />

of a business. But the more Chanelle<br />

learnt about the industry, the more she was<br />

drawn to it. While the financial complexities<br />

of the job were, at first, alien to her, she was<br />

attracted to its focus on customer relations. It<br />

soon became clear that while analysing numbers<br />

was a core part of the job, building strong<br />

customer relationships were just as, if not more,<br />

important.<br />

“There’s a lot more customer communication<br />

within credit management than in an area like<br />

accounting,” she says. “And it’s a varied job – you<br />

also have the analytical and administrative tasks<br />

on top of building and maintaining customer<br />

relationships. So, I thought I’d have a better<br />

opportunity to build my own reputation within<br />

credit control.” The support systems in place to<br />

nurture young talent were yet another attraction<br />

of the job. The CICM course, fully funded<br />

by her firm, is one example of this: “The training<br />

I’m receiving at CICM has definitely boosted<br />

my confidence and improved my performance<br />

at work. And I’m very lucky to have supportive<br />

colleagues and work at a firm that are investing<br />

in my professional development.”<br />

The CICM Advantage<br />

Her CICM course has been a remarkable success,<br />

honing her skills in customer relations and<br />

❝<br />

“I found it quite<br />

difficult to find<br />

opportunities<br />

within fields<br />

like accounting<br />

without the right<br />

professional<br />

qualifications. But<br />

the credit industry<br />

and CICM had<br />

many opportunities<br />

to train and qualify<br />

young people like me<br />

who were straight<br />

out of school.”<br />

❝<br />

teaching her the art of building and maintaining<br />

different stakeholder relationships within<br />

a business, a crucial tool that helps keep cash<br />

flowing into a business:<br />

“One of the most important things I’ve learnt<br />

in my credit career so far has been the importance<br />

of stakeholder relationships. CICM has<br />

taught me certain skills such as query resolution<br />

to help foster those relationships, but it has also<br />

been a character-building experience – it has<br />

taught me the importance of being proactive<br />

and looking for solutions, rather than giving up<br />

in difficult situations.”<br />

Beyond arming her with extensive knowledge<br />

in credit, CICM has introduced Chanelle to a<br />

community of credit managers that have been a<br />

much-needed support system at the start of her<br />

career:<br />

“My tutor has significant knowledge of and<br />

many connections within the industry that she’s<br />

always willing to share with me. It’s also been<br />

great to meet other credit apprentices like me<br />

and learn about what their job entails and how<br />

credit functions in different businesses.”<br />

Knowing your customer<br />

During her time at Winterhalter, Chanelle has<br />

witnessed first-hand how credit acts as a lifeline<br />

for businesses by sustaining cash flow: “At the<br />

moment, most of the customers I deal with are<br />

public sector accounts. For organisations such<br />

as hospitals, without having terms and a credit<br />

limit, it would cost them a fortune to pay every<br />

invoice up front.”<br />

And working at a company with a vast portfolio<br />

of customers from different sectors and<br />

different countries has taught her another invaluable<br />

lesson: know your customer. “You need<br />

to understand the individual needs of each customer<br />

you’re dealing with when offering them<br />

credit,” she says. “The way you chase the debt<br />

will differ for each customer. For instance, the<br />

NHS and schools usually pay through different<br />

systems and portals in comparison to trade customers.”<br />

As an Apprentice, she works on a rota that allows<br />

her to gain experience in every aspect of<br />

credit control, from collections and money allocations<br />

to creating invoices and service reports.<br />

Customer relations, however, has been by far<br />

the most challenging and rewarding aspect of<br />

her job:<br />

“I have built good relationship with certain<br />

customers. Whenever I see they have overdue<br />

debt, I know that all I need to do is make a<br />

phone call and we’re going to get paid, because<br />

I’ve nurtured that relationship. Equally, it can be<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 40


challenging to resolve certain customer queries.<br />

Although we have a service and sales department<br />

that handle this for us, customers often<br />

reach out to us directly and it’s important that<br />

we remain involved in the process.”<br />

❝<br />

CICM has taught<br />

me certain skills such<br />

as query resolution<br />

to help foster those<br />

relationships, but<br />

it has also been a<br />

character-building<br />

experience – it<br />

has taught me the<br />

importance of being<br />

proactive and looking<br />

for solutions, rather<br />

than giving up in<br />

difficult situations.<br />

❝<br />

Looking ahead<br />

Having enjoyed her career in credit and her<br />

experience with CICM thus far, she is already<br />

planning and envisioning her future in the profession.<br />

In addition to progressing onto a Level<br />

3 qualification next year, she is also hoping to<br />

build the experience and knowledge needed to<br />

create credit accounts: “I’d like to, in the future,<br />

specialise in creating credit accounts myself.<br />

Currently, with the help and oversight of my<br />

manager, I assess accounts, set credit limits,<br />

and evaluate our trading history. But I’d like to<br />

get to a point where I have the knowledge and<br />

confidence to tell a new credit controller that<br />

‘this customer comes under this classification,<br />

this is what that means, and this is how we as<br />

Winterhalter treat them’.”<br />

Although working and studying for her qualifications<br />

has been challenging, she has managed<br />

to establish a good work-life balance and<br />

enjoy a life outside of credit: “I’ve always been<br />

a very organised person, so time-management<br />

isn’t usually an issue for me. Outside of<br />

work, one of my main passions is to travel<br />

and explore different cultures. Cairo is currently<br />

my dream destination – I’d love to see the pyramids.”<br />

No regrets<br />

Leaving the safety of school to get a head start<br />

on her career was a risky move, one that she<br />

has no regrets about: “I was quite academic at<br />

school. But I knew that my talents would be put<br />

to better use in a work environment, where I<br />

can put my learning to the test in a real business<br />

with real customers. You can write an answer on<br />

paper but if you can’t put those skills into practice,<br />

what does that mean?”<br />

And for any young person considering a career<br />

in credit, Chanelle has one piece of advice:<br />

“Just go and do it,” she says. “You can research<br />

all your options endlessly, but until you’ve tried<br />

it, you won’t know.<br />

“Most young people are unaware of the different<br />

aspects that credit entails. There are so many<br />

routes you can go down – from export credit,<br />

or the legal side of the industry, to becoming a<br />

bailiff – that you’re bound to find something you<br />

enjoy. If there’s an opportunity that sounds interesting<br />

to you, go try it,” she concludes.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 41


Introducing our<br />

CORPORATE PARTNERS<br />

For further information and to discuss the opportunities of entering into a<br />

Corporate Partnership with the CICM, please contact luke.sculthorp@cicm.com<br />

My DSO Manager is an intelligent SaaS AR and<br />

credit management solution for SMEs to international<br />

enterprises, helping AR analysts manage risk,<br />

maximize cash collection and streamline the credit-tocash<br />

cycle, by a real-time insight to KPIs.<br />

Due to its inventive in-house IT teams and their tight<br />

collaboration with support staff, many of whom were<br />

credit managers at large firms, it can quickly integrate<br />

any ERP data and customize as needed.<br />

T: +33 (0)458003676<br />

E: contact@mydsomanager.com<br />

W: www.mydsomanager.com<br />

Quadient AR by YayPay makes it easy for B2B<br />

finance teams to stay ahead of accounts receivable<br />

and get paid faster – from anywhere.<br />

Integrating with your ERP, CRM, and billing<br />

systems, YayPay presents your real-time data<br />

through cloud-based dashboards. Automation<br />

improves productivity by 3X and accelerates<br />

collections by up to 34 percent. Predictive analytics<br />

provide insight into payor behavior and an online<br />

portal enables customers to access their accounts<br />

and pay at any time.<br />

T: +44 (0)7465 423 538<br />

E: marketing@yaypay.com<br />

W: www.quadient.com/en-gb/ar-automation<br />

Esker’s Accounts Receivable (AR) solution removes<br />

the all-too-common obstacles preventing today’s<br />

businesses from collecting receivables in a<br />

timely manner. From credit management to cash<br />

allocation, Esker automates each step of the orderto-cash<br />

cycle. Esker’s automated AR system helps<br />

companies modernise without replacing their<br />

core billing and collections processes. By simply<br />

automating what should be automated, customers<br />

get the post-sale experience they deserve and your<br />

team gets the tools they need.<br />

T: +44 (0)1332 548176<br />

E: sam.townsend@esker.co.uk<br />

W: www.esker.co.uk<br />

Reduce or eliminate manual tasks, allowing AR<br />

teams to focus on actions that drive results, and<br />

strengthen decision intelligence to deliver significant<br />

value to the organisation. Cash Application / <strong>Credit</strong><br />

& Risk <strong>Management</strong> / Collections <strong>Management</strong> /<br />

Disputes and Deductions <strong>Management</strong> / Team & Task<br />

<strong>Management</strong> and AR Intelligence.<br />

Optimise working capital by driving world-class<br />

order-to-cash processes and leveraging decision<br />

intelligence to drive better business outcomes.<br />

To learn more visit www.blackline.com/solutions/<br />

accounts-receivable-automation/<br />

T: +44(0) 203 318 5941<br />

E: sales@blackline.com<br />

W: www.blackline.com<br />

Our <strong>Credit</strong>or Services team can advise on the best<br />

way for you to protect your position when one of<br />

your debtors enters, or is approaching, insolvency<br />

proceedings. Our services include assisting with<br />

retention of title claims, providing representation at<br />

creditor meetings, forensic investigations, raising<br />

finance, financial restructuring and removing the<br />

administrative burden – this includes completing<br />

and lodging claim forms, monitoring dividend<br />

prospects and analysing all Insolvency Reports and<br />

correspondence.<br />

T: +44 (0)2073 875 868 - London<br />

T: +44 (0)2920 495 444 - Cardiff<br />

W: menzies.co.uk/creditor-services<br />

ContactEngine is a proactive customer engagement<br />

platform which connects organizations to its<br />

customers through AI powered digital conversations.<br />

ContactEngine enables collections treatment<br />

automation using conversational AI, dynamic<br />

engagement strategies, and easy-to-trigger payment<br />

transactions that help organisations collect debt<br />

faster. ContactEngine anticipates the need to interact<br />

with customers and fully automates personalized,<br />

multichannel, multi-day conversations to achieve<br />

specific milestones and trigger next steps.<br />

E: info@contactengine.com<br />

W: www.contactengine.com<br />

American Express® is a globally recognised<br />

provider of business payment solutions, providing<br />

flexible capabilities to help companies drive<br />

growth. These solutions support buyers and<br />

suppliers across the supply chain with working<br />

capital and cashflow.<br />

By creating an additional lever to help support<br />

supplier/client relationships American Express is<br />

proud to be an innovator in the business payments<br />

space.<br />

T: +44 (0)1273 696933<br />

W: www.americanexpress.com<br />

Tinubu Square is a trusted source of trade credit<br />

intelligence for credit insurers and for corporate<br />

customers. The company’s B2B <strong>Credit</strong> Risk<br />

Intelligence solutions include the Tinubu Risk<br />

<strong>Management</strong> Center, a cloud-based SaaS platform;<br />

the Tinubu <strong>Credit</strong> Intelligence service and the<br />

Tinubu Risk Analyst advisory service. Over 250<br />

companies rely on Tinubu Square to protect their<br />

greatest assets: customer receivables.<br />

T: +44 (0)207 469 2577 /<br />

E: uksales@tinubu.com<br />

W: www.tinubu.com.<br />

Building on our mature and hugely successful<br />

product and world class support service, we are<br />

re-imagining our risk awareness module in 2019 to<br />

allow for hugely flexible automated worklists and<br />

advanced visibility of areas of risk. Alongside full<br />

integration with all credit scoring agencies (e.g.<br />

<strong>Credit</strong>safe), this makes Credica a single port-of-call<br />

for analysis and automation. Impressive results<br />

and ROI are inevitable for our customers that also<br />

have an active input into our product development<br />

and evolution.<br />

T: 01235 856400<br />

E: info@credica.co.uk<br />

W: www.credica.co.uk<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 42


Each of our Corporate Partners is carefully selected for<br />

their commitment to the profession, best practice in the<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> Industry and the quality of services they provide.<br />

We are delighted to showcase them here.<br />

They're waiting to talk to you...<br />

Hays <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> is a national specialist<br />

division dedicated exclusively to the recruitment of<br />

credit management and receivables professionals,<br />

at all levels, in the public and private sectors. As<br />

the CICM’s only Premium Corporate Partner, we<br />

are best placed to help all clients’ and candidates’<br />

recruitment needs as well providing guidance on<br />

CV writing, career advice, salary bench-marking,<br />

marketing of vacancies, advertising and campaign<br />

led recruitment, competency-based interviewing,<br />

career and recruitment trends.<br />

T: 07834 260029<br />

E: karen.young@hays.com<br />

W: www.hays.co.uk/creditcontrol<br />

Court Enforcement Services is the market<br />

leading and fastest growing High Court Enforcement<br />

company. Since forming in 2014, we have managed<br />

over 100,000 High Court Writs and recovered more<br />

than £187 million for our clients, all debt fairly<br />

collected. We help lawyers and creditors across all<br />

sectors to recover unpaid CCJ’s sooner rather than<br />

later. We achieve 39 percent early engagement<br />

resulting in market-leading recovery rates. Our<br />

multi-award-winning technology provides real-time<br />

reporting 24/7.<br />

T: +44 (0)1992 367 092<br />

E: a.whitehurst@courtenforcementservices.co.uk<br />

W: www.courtenforcementservices.co.uk<br />

Shoosmiths’ highly experienced team will work<br />

closely with credit teams to recover commercial<br />

debts as quickly and cost effectively as possible.<br />

We have an in depth knowledge of all areas of debt<br />

recovery, including:<br />

• Pre-litigation services to effect early recovery and<br />

keep costs down • Litigation service • Insolvency<br />

• Post-litigation services including enforcement<br />

As a client of Shoosmiths, you will find us quick to<br />

relate to your goals, and adept at advising you on the<br />

most effective way of achieving them.<br />

T: 03700 86 3000<br />

E: paula.swain@shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

W: www.shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

Forums International has been running <strong>Credit</strong> and<br />

Industry Forums since 1991 covering a range of<br />

industry sectors and international trading. Attendance<br />

is for credit professionals of all levels. Our forums<br />

are not just meetings but communities which<br />

aim to prepare our members for the challenges<br />

ahead. Attending for the first time is free for you to<br />

gauge the benefits and meet the members and we<br />

only have pre-approved Partners, so you will never<br />

intentionally be sold to.<br />

T: +44 (0)1246 555055<br />

E: info@forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

W: www.forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

HighRadius provides a cloud-based Integrated<br />

Receivable Platform, powered by machine learning<br />

and AI. Our Technology empowers enterprise<br />

organisations to reduce cycle time in the order-tocash<br />

process and increase working capital availability<br />

by automating receivables and payments processes<br />

across credit, electronic billing and payment<br />

processing, cash application, deductions, and<br />

collections.<br />

T: +44 (0) 203 997 9400<br />

E: infoemea@highradius.com<br />

W: www.highradius.com<br />

FIS GETPAID solution is a fully integrated, webbased<br />

order-to cash (O2C) solution that helps<br />

companies improve operational efficiencies, lower<br />

DSO, and increase cash flow. The solution suite<br />

includes strategic risk-based collections, artificial<br />

intelligence, process automation, credit risk<br />

management, deduction and dispute resolution and<br />

cash application. FIS is a global leader in financial<br />

services technology, providing software, services<br />

and outsourcing of the technology that empowers<br />

the financial world.<br />

T: +447730500085<br />

E: getinfo@fisglobal.com.<br />

W: www.fisglobal.com<br />

Key IVR provide a suite of products to assist companies<br />

across Europe with credit management. The<br />

service gives the end-user the means to make a<br />

payment when and how they choose. Key IVR also<br />

provides a state-of-the-art outbound platform<br />

delivering automated messages by voice and SMS.<br />

In a credit management environment, these services<br />

are used to cost-effectively contact debtors and<br />

connect them back into a contact centre or<br />

automated payment line.<br />

T: +44 (0) 1302 513 000<br />

E: sales@keyivr.com<br />

W: www.keyivr.com<br />

The UK’s No1 Insolvency Score, available as a<br />

platform to help businesses manage risk and<br />

achieve growth. The only independently owned<br />

UK credit referencing agency for businesses. We<br />

have modernised the way companies consume<br />

data, to power businesses decisions with the most<br />

important data taken in real-time feeds, ensuring<br />

our customers are always the first to know. Enabling<br />

them to deliver best in class sales, credit risk<br />

management and compliance.<br />

T: +44 (0)330 460 9877<br />

E: sales@redflagalert.com<br />

W: www.redflagalert.com<br />

Our Corporate Partnerships<br />

give organisations a unique<br />

opportunity to work with us and<br />

demonstrate their commitment<br />

to professionalism and best<br />

practice in the <strong>Credit</strong> industry.<br />

We have combined a number of<br />

compelling features that will<br />

deliver great value through<br />

sustained exposure to our<br />

membership of over 7,000 credit<br />

professionals, decision-makers<br />

and key industry figures.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 43


BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE<br />

FUTURE<br />

creditorservices@menzies.co.uk<br />

menzies.co.uk/creditor-services<br />

WHAT’S ON<br />

YOUR AGENDA<br />

FOR <strong>2023</strong>?<br />

The most successful<br />

and progressive<br />

leaders are<br />

embracing ESG or<br />

Environmental, Social<br />

and Governance<br />

principles throughout<br />

their businesses, but<br />

how are they going<br />

about this and is it<br />

having a positive<br />

effect on their overall<br />

performance?<br />

This was the theme for the latest<br />

Brighter Thinking Roundtable,<br />

hosted jointly by Menzies LLP and<br />

the Chartered Institute of <strong>Credit</strong><br />

<strong>Management</strong> (CICM) in London.<br />

Senior-level executives from ten<br />

organisations attended the event<br />

to share their experiences of<br />

signing up to an ESG agenda and<br />

the difference it has made to their<br />

businesses.<br />

Driven in part by changes affecting<br />

tender requirements for public<br />

sector contracts and corporate<br />

reporting, ESG has become a<br />

priority for Boards across the<br />

UK, regardless of the size of<br />

their organisations. Even though<br />

many of the auditing requirements<br />

related to ESG performance<br />

currently apply only to larger<br />

companies, the ‘trickle-down’ effect<br />

is such that small and mediumsized<br />

businesses realise that<br />

demonstrating a commitment to<br />

ESG will be critical to their longterm<br />

success.<br />

EMBRACING THE ESG<br />

AGENDA<br />

Whilst the business case for ESG<br />

compliance has strengthened<br />

significantly in recent years,<br />

business leaders agree that a<br />

‘tick-box’ approach to delivering<br />

changes is unlikely to bring lasting<br />

benefits. The push to embrace ESG<br />

is more likely to prove beneficial<br />

if it comes from a genuine desire<br />

to make a positive difference to<br />

the world and to connect with<br />

customers and employees in a<br />

more meaningful way.<br />

Nikki Walker, CEO of Quality<br />

Compliance Systems (QCS) Ltd,<br />

said:<br />

“For us, ESG is core to who we<br />

are and a real business driver.<br />

Our inclusive culture enables us to<br />

maximise the diversity within QCS<br />

to connect with our customers.<br />

We have benefited massively<br />

just by making ESG part of our<br />

conversation with customers and<br />

employees. One of the measurable<br />

benefits has been a decreasing<br />

attrition rate.”<br />

Richard Singleton, Finance<br />

Director and Head of ESG at<br />

Menzies LLP, is responsible for<br />

rolling out the firm’s ESG strategy<br />

and developing a new service<br />

line for clients. Whilst this work<br />

began before the pandemic, it has<br />

accelerated significantly in recent<br />

years. Describing the firm’s ESG<br />

journey, he said:<br />

“As you might expect from a firm<br />

of accountants, we started out by<br />

looking at areas such as carbon<br />

accounting. We calculated our own<br />

carbon footprint and put in place a<br />

plan to reduce energy consumption<br />

and where possible, switch to<br />

renewables. As a relatively low<br />

energy user, we set a target to<br />

achieve net zero emissions by<br />

2027 and we are making good<br />

progress.<br />

“Whilst focusing on the<br />

environment was our starting point,<br />

more recently we have recognised<br />

how important social value delivery<br />

has become to stakeholders<br />

internally and externally. Existing<br />

employees and candidates have<br />

high expectations in this area. They<br />

want to know that their employer<br />

or prospective employer is doing<br />

the right thing – from its approach<br />

to diversity and inclusion, to staff<br />

remuneration, benefits and training,<br />

and they are not afraid to ask<br />

questions.<br />

At a time when many<br />

businesses are facing staff<br />

shortages and competing for<br />

talent, we recognised that<br />

ESG was an opportunity to<br />

differentiate our business<br />

and wanted to support our<br />

clients in achieving the same.<br />

Richard Singleton,<br />

Menzies LLP<br />

Larger companies have tended<br />

to lead the agenda on ESG,<br />

sometimes initially focused on<br />

the corporate agenda due to the<br />

questions raised by investors, who<br />

want to know they are investing<br />

in responsible, sustainable<br />

businesses.<br />

Karen Young, Director of<br />

Accountancy & Finance at Hays<br />

UK&I, part of Hays PLC – a firm<br />

that employs over 10,000 people<br />

- described how looking after the<br />

environment, whilst supporting<br />

communities and charities, is ‘part<br />

of the DNA’ of the Hays business.


She said: “Doing the right thing<br />

is not a new concept. Charity<br />

partnerships are a longstanding<br />

focus at Hays; one of the first<br />

things I was asked to do when I<br />

joined the business as a trainee<br />

over 25 years ago was to run the<br />

London Marathon to raise funds<br />

for the Hays’ corporate charity that<br />

year, which was Macmillan Cancer<br />

Support, a cause close to my heart.<br />

This initiative of building strong<br />

charity fundraising partnerships has<br />

continued to this day.<br />

“However, Hays now has a global<br />

programme called ‘Helping for your<br />

tomorrow’ that is about us using our<br />

core skills and expertise to help lift<br />

the employability of those who may<br />

not have the same opportunities<br />

as others. The programme focuses<br />

on both fundraising and corporate<br />

volunteering into local communities.<br />

We have a clear key strategic<br />

priority around social value in our<br />

UK&I business and our activity is<br />

communicated regularly across the<br />

organisation and externally too.<br />

“One workstream is the<br />

development of a strategic<br />

collaboration with the charity,<br />

EveryYouth, which sets out to<br />

help disadvantaged young people<br />

succeed in life – homelessness<br />

being perhaps the most striking<br />

indicator of disadvantage. Project<br />

Flourish is dedicated to the<br />

improving the social mobility of<br />

some of the most disadvantaged<br />

young people in the UK, through<br />

an employability programme. The<br />

initiative is designed to help young<br />

people gain employment and, just<br />

as importantly, develop and flourish<br />

once in their new role.”<br />

Karen also emphasised the<br />

importance of strong leadership.<br />

She said:<br />

A couple of years ago, one of<br />

our Executive Board addressed<br />

a meeting and asked us ‘Is the<br />

world a better place because<br />

Hays is in it? If not, we need to<br />

do better’. We took inspiration<br />

from this and haven’t looked<br />

back.<br />

APPOINTING AN ESG<br />

LEADER<br />

For most small and medium-sized<br />

businesses, and some larger ones,<br />

it may not be possible to recruit a<br />

dedicated ESG leader. Boards are<br />

more likely to appoint someone<br />

within the business to take on<br />

the role. Finance teams are the<br />

obvious place to look due to their<br />

focus on managing and reporting<br />

business data, which is a natural fit<br />

for carbon footprint assessments<br />

and setting performancelinked<br />

targets. Sometimes a<br />

representative from the HR team<br />

is pulled in to provide a ‘people<br />

perspective’ and to support the<br />

cascade of information internally.<br />

However, there is no hard and fast<br />

rule and other businesses might<br />

choose to appoint the head of<br />

investor relations or sales director<br />

as their new ESG leader.<br />

For some businesses, the nature<br />

of their activities can be difficult<br />

to reconcile with a socially<br />

responsible agenda. For example,<br />

ESG:<br />

HOW WILL IT MAKE A<br />

DIFFERENCE TO MY BUSINESS?<br />

If you’d like to understand more about the benefits for your business,<br />

the planet and ultimately your bottom line, please contact Richard<br />

Singleton, or view more information on our website.<br />

debt collection can be perceived<br />

as having a negative impact on<br />

society, but some businesses are<br />

trying to change this by adopting an<br />

ESG-led approach.<br />

David Sheridan, Operations<br />

Director at ARC (Europe) Ltd, a<br />

consumer-focused debt collection<br />

agency based in Walton-on-<br />

Thames, explained:<br />

“Employee wellbeing and mental<br />

health awareness is an important<br />

area for us. Some of our customers<br />

have mental health problems, so<br />

our employees are trained to deal<br />

with this in an empathetic way,<br />

providing signposting to health<br />

services and other support where<br />

needed.<br />

“Alongside our Employee<br />

Assistance Programme, we have<br />

dedicated St John’s ambulance<br />

mental health first aiders within our<br />

business to provide our teams with<br />

the training and support to deal<br />

with challenging conversations with<br />

customers who are really struggling<br />

with serious mental health issues.<br />

In an industry with a high attrition<br />

rate, we also recognise that<br />

handling challenging calls can<br />

affect employee wellbeing. We take<br />

this seriously by really listening to<br />

what they want and ensuring that<br />

our pay and benefits packages are<br />

aligned.”<br />

Rebecca Williams, Coface’s Head<br />

of Direct Products UK & Ireland,<br />

echoed the importance of focusing<br />

on real needs, saying:<br />

“When implementing ESG<br />

strategies, as employers we<br />

must take care not to overlook<br />

the basics: this is when it could<br />

become a tick-box exercise. We<br />

should start by really making sure<br />

we know what our stakeholders<br />

need from us and develop work<br />

streams that make a tangible<br />

difference.”<br />

RICHARD SINGLETON<br />

FINANCE & SUSTAINABILITY DIRECTOR<br />

rsingleton@menzies.co.uk<br />

+44 (0)1483 881792<br />

www.menzies.co.uk/ESG<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 45<br />

Finding the right ideas that will<br />

engage employees and sit well<br />

with customers can be a challenge<br />

for employers, particularly when<br />

budgets are tight and teams are


stretched due to worker shortages.<br />

Nevertheless, business leaders<br />

had plenty of ideas to share.<br />

Menzies LLP hosts ‘Make a<br />

Difference Week’ in July each year,<br />

offering a menu of fund-raising and<br />

community engagement activities<br />

for employees to get involved in,<br />

some close to local offices and<br />

others on a national scale. Hays<br />

is partnering with an organisation<br />

called Neighbourly this summer to<br />

deliver a volunteering programme<br />

to people in local communities<br />

called ‘Hays gets Neighbourly’.<br />

Richard Singleton added: “Some<br />

of the best feedback we have had<br />

from employees was around Earth<br />

Day (22 April, <strong>2023</strong>), when we gave<br />

each employee a voucher to buy a<br />

plant. They felt good about working<br />

for Menzies and caring for the plant<br />

reminded them of the importance<br />

of nurturing the environment. Some<br />

employees said the initiative had<br />

a positive effect on their families<br />

too, as their children were able to<br />

help with the planting and watch it<br />

grow.”<br />

Greening up supply chains is a<br />

problem area for some businesses,<br />

and it can be time consuming<br />

initially. Putting in place processes<br />

to help the business make<br />

greener choices will lead to better<br />

decisions in the future. Running<br />

‘blind testing’ workshops to get<br />

employee feedback on proposed<br />

switches for pens, paper and coffee<br />

can increase engagement and<br />

encourage individuals to offer their<br />

own ideas.<br />

For small and medium-sized<br />

businesses, embarking on an<br />

ESG journey can be daunting and<br />

knowing where to start is important.<br />

Understanding stakeholders’ needs<br />

is critical, but if employers get it<br />

right there can be tangible business<br />

benefits – from increased employee<br />

and customer engagement through<br />

to reduced attrition rates and a<br />

better-motivated, more productive<br />

workforce.<br />

Summing up the main message<br />

from the roundtable, Sue Chapple,<br />

Chief Executive of the Chartered<br />

Institute of <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

(CICM), said:<br />

“For those that are wondering<br />

whether now is the right time<br />

to embark on an ESG journey,<br />

or take it to the next level, the<br />

question should not be ‘do we<br />

want to do this?’ but ‘when shall<br />

we start?’”<br />

This report is based on a<br />

roundtable event for employers<br />

and credit management<br />

professionals, chaired by<br />

the CICM and hosted by<br />

accountancy firm, Menzies<br />

LLP.<br />

Menzies LLP’s <strong>Credit</strong>or<br />

Services team offers<br />

complimentary support and<br />

advice to credit managers<br />

and businesses of all sizes,<br />

across industry sectors. Where<br />

possible, the firm’s experts<br />

provide practical solutions for<br />

improving cash management<br />

and operational resilience and<br />

early engagement is key to<br />

improving outcomes.<br />

For further information on<br />

our complimentary creditor<br />

services offering, please get in<br />

touch.<br />

BETHAN EVANS<br />

PARTNER<br />

bevans@menzies.co.uk<br />

+44 (0)29 2044 7512<br />

OUR SERVICES TO CREDITORS: MAXIMISE YOUR RECOVERIES<br />

The Menzies <strong>Credit</strong>or Services team can advise on the best way for you to protect your<br />

position when one of your debtors enters, or is approaching, insolvency proceedings.<br />

Utilising our extensive experience and expert insights, we work in collaboration with you,<br />

drawing upon our industry and insolvency sector knowledge, to improve your financial<br />

outcome.<br />

Our award winning team can help you to remove the administrative burden and can assist with<br />

the following:<br />

Reviewing and analysing all Insolvency<br />

Reports and correspondence<br />

Fully explaining the process, your<br />

rights and likely outcomes in user<br />

friendly terms<br />

Completing and lodging your claim<br />

forms and proxy forms<br />

Representing you at <strong>Credit</strong>or<br />

Meetings and on <strong>Credit</strong>ors’<br />

Committees<br />

Assisting you with any Retention of<br />

Title Claims<br />

Monitoring dividend prospects<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 46<br />

creditorservices@menzies.co.uk<br />

menzies.co.uk/creditor-services


PAYMENT TRENDS<br />

SWINGS AND<br />

ROUNDABOUTS<br />

More late payment ups and downs across the board.<br />

THE latest late payment<br />

figures for the UK and<br />

Ireland show a mix of<br />

some good and some not so<br />

good performances across<br />

regions and sectors. The<br />

average Days Beyond Terms (DBT) across<br />

regions and sectors reduced by 1.6 days<br />

and 0.4 days respectively. In Ireland, the<br />

average DBT figures across regions and<br />

sectors increased by 1.1 days and 4.6 days<br />

respectively. Average DBT across the four<br />

Irish provinces rose by 3.1 days.<br />

SECTOR SPOTLIGHT<br />

For the second consecutive month, the<br />

UK sector figures are a 50:50 split, with<br />

11 sectors getting better and 11 getting<br />

worse. Among those going backwards<br />

was the Real Estate sector, which saw<br />

the biggest slide, with an increase of<br />

7.7 days to its DBT. A rise of 6.4 days for<br />

the International Bodies sector takes<br />

its overall DBT to 15.5 days, and it also<br />

hurtles down the standings. While<br />

Mining and Quarrying remains the worst<br />

performing sector, it did make the biggest<br />

improvement, reducing its DBT by a much<br />

needed 14.6 days. The Entertainment<br />

sector is also on the up and moves into<br />

top spot with a reduction of 6.7 days<br />

taking its overall DBT to 6.2 days.<br />

In Ireland, while eight sectors made<br />

improvements to late payments, and one<br />

saw no change at all, 11 sectors are moving<br />

in the wrong direction, and some at real<br />

pace. The Wholesale and Retail trade;<br />

Repair of Motor Vehicles and Motorcycles<br />

sector saw a huge increase of 40.0 days,<br />

taking its overall DBT to 57.1 days. There<br />

were also significant increases for the<br />

Transportation and Storage (+30.1 days),<br />

Mining and Quarrying (+21.7 days),<br />

Entertainment (+19.7 days) and Financial<br />

and Insurance (+18.6 days) sectors. At<br />

the other end of the scale, a number<br />

of sectors made significant cuts to late<br />

payments. The Energy Supply sector<br />

made the biggest leap, reducing its DBT<br />

by 26.0 days, and taking its overall DBT<br />

to zero days. Meanwhile, the Hospitality<br />

(-17.2 days), Manufacturing (-14 days)<br />

and Water & Waste (-12.1 days) sectors<br />

also made positive strides in the right<br />

direction.<br />

REGIONAL SPOTLIGHT<br />

The UK regional standings are mostly<br />

positive, with eight of the 11 regions<br />

making reductions to DBT. East Anglia<br />

saw the biggest improvement, with a drop<br />

of 6.7 days taking its overall DBT to 11.4<br />

days. Northern Ireland remains at the<br />

bottom of the table but is moving in the<br />

right direction thanks to a reduction of<br />

4.7 days to its DBT, meanwhile a reduction<br />

of 2.8 days means that Yorkshire and<br />

Humberside is now the best performing<br />

region with an overall DBT of 9.7 days.<br />

Of those going backwards, Wales saw the<br />

biggest increase (+3.0 days), taking its<br />

overall DBT to 13.3 days.<br />

Over in Ireland, the outlook is more<br />

mixed, with 10 regions on the up, three<br />

seeing no change and 13 regions on the<br />

slide. Looking at the positives, although<br />

Westmeath remains the worst performing<br />

region with an overall DBT of 62.1 days,<br />

it did make the biggest improvement,<br />

reducing its DBT by 25.8 days. Kildare is<br />

also moving forward thanks to a reduction<br />

of 18.4 days to its DBT. Louth saw the<br />

biggest increase to its DBT, and moves<br />

towards the bottom of the standings, with<br />

a jump of 29.3 days taking its overall DBT<br />

to 42.3 days.<br />

It’s one-way traffic across the Irish<br />

provinces, with all four going backwards<br />

with increases to late payments. Despite<br />

a rise of 1.0 day to its DBT, Connacht<br />

remains the best performing province<br />

with an overall DBT of 8.5 days. Ulster saw<br />

the biggest increase (+7.8 days) to its DBT<br />

meaning it is now closer to the bottom of<br />

the standings than the top.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 47


STATISTICS<br />

Data supplied by the <strong>Credit</strong>safe Group<br />

Top Five Prompter Payers<br />

Region April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Yorkshire and Humberside 9.7 -2.8<br />

South West 9.9 -0.6<br />

West Midlands 11 -2.1<br />

East Anglia 11.4 -6.4<br />

North West 11.4 -0.2<br />

Bottom Five Poorest Payers<br />

Region April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Northern Ireland 14.8 -4.7<br />

Wales 13.3 3<br />

London 13.1 -0.9<br />

Scotland 12.8 -2.9<br />

East Midlands 11.8 -0.3<br />

Top Five Prompter Payers<br />

Sector April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Mining and Quarrying 15.6 -14.6<br />

International Bodies 15.5 6.4<br />

Other Service 15.1 2.3<br />

IT and Comms 14.4 3.4<br />

Business Admin & Support 14 -2.4<br />

Bottom Five Poorest Payers<br />

Sector April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Mining and Quarrying 15.6 -14.6<br />

International Bodies 15.5 6.4<br />

Other Service 15.1 2.3<br />

IT and Comms 14.4 3.4<br />

Business Admin & Support 14 -2.4<br />

Getting worse<br />

Real Estate 7.7<br />

International Bodies 6.4<br />

Energy Supply 5.7<br />

Business from Home 4.1<br />

IT and Comms 3.4<br />

Other Service 2.3<br />

Wholesale and retail trade 2.2<br />

Financial and Insurance 1.5<br />

Hospitality 0.9<br />

Education 0.6<br />

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 0.1<br />

Getting better<br />

Mining and Quarrying -14.6<br />

Entertainment -6.7<br />

Manufacturing -3.8<br />

Health & Social -3.6<br />

Public Administration -3.6<br />

Water & Waste -3.1<br />

Construction -3<br />

Professional and Scientific -3<br />

Business Admin & Support -2.4<br />

SCOTLAND<br />

-2.9 DBT<br />

Transportation and Storage -2<br />

Dormant -1.6<br />

NORTHERN<br />

IRELAND<br />

-4.7 DBT<br />

SOUTH<br />

WEST<br />

-0.6 DBT<br />

WALES<br />

3 DBT<br />

NORTH<br />

WEST<br />

-0.2 DBT<br />

WEST<br />

MIDLANDS<br />

-2.1 DBT<br />

YORKSHIRE &<br />

HUMBERSIDE<br />

-2.8 DBT<br />

EAST<br />

MIDLANDS<br />

0.3 DBT<br />

LONDON<br />

-0.9 DBT<br />

SOUTH<br />

EAST<br />

0.1 DBT<br />

EAST<br />

ANGLIA<br />

-6.4 DBT<br />

Region<br />

Getting Better – Getting Worse<br />

-6.4<br />

-4.7<br />

-2.9<br />

-2.8<br />

-2.1<br />

-0.9<br />

-0.6<br />

-0.2<br />

3<br />

0.3<br />

0.1<br />

East Anglia<br />

Northern Ireland<br />

Scotland<br />

Yorkshire and Humberside<br />

West Midlands<br />

London<br />

South West<br />

North West<br />

Wales<br />

East Midlands<br />

South East<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 48


PAYMENT TRENDS<br />

ULSTER<br />

18.7 DBT<br />

CONNACHT<br />

8.5 DBT<br />

Getting worse<br />

MUNSTER<br />

12.4 DBT<br />

KERRY<br />

xx DBT<br />

LIMERICK<br />

21.8 DBT<br />

LONGFORD<br />

34.9 DBT<br />

TIPPERARY<br />

6.6DBT<br />

WESTMEATH<br />

62.1 DBT<br />

LEINSTER<br />

25.7 DBT<br />

LOUTH<br />

42.3 DBT<br />

Wholesale and retail trade 40<br />

Transportation and Storage 30.1<br />

Mining and Quarrying 21.7<br />

Entertainment 19.4<br />

Financial and Insurance 18.6<br />

Public Administration 16.1<br />

International Bodies 11.9<br />

Business Admin & Support 11.6<br />

Top Five Prompter Payers – Ireland<br />

Region April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Leitrim 0 -11<br />

Meath 3 -5.5<br />

Clare 3.3 -2.7<br />

Galway 3.8 -4.6<br />

Tipperary 6.6 3<br />

Bottom Five Poorest Payers – Ireland<br />

Region April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Westmeath 62.1 -25.8<br />

Louth 42.3 29.3<br />

Wexford 35.4 -7.1<br />

Longford 34.9 -1.7<br />

Limerick 21.8 21.8<br />

Top Four Prompter Payers – Northern Ireland<br />

Region April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Connacht 8.5 1<br />

Munster 12.4 3.3<br />

Ulster 18.7 7.8<br />

Leinster 25.7 0.4<br />

Professional and Scientific 7.7<br />

Health & Social 5.7<br />

Getting better<br />

Energy Supply -26<br />

Hospitality -17.2<br />

Manufacturing -14<br />

Water & Waste -12.1<br />

Other Service -7.3<br />

IT and Comms -7.1<br />

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing -5.5<br />

Real Estate -2.3<br />

Top Five Prompter Payers – Ireland<br />

Sector April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Education 0 0<br />

Energy Supply 0 -26<br />

IT and Comms 0 -7.1<br />

Other Service 0 -7.3<br />

Hospitality 5 -17.2<br />

Bottom Five Poorest Payers – Ireland<br />

Sector April 23 Change from March 23<br />

Wholesale and retail trade 57.1 40<br />

Transportation and Storage 34.3 30.1<br />

Business Admin & Support 27.7 11.6<br />

Entertainment 26 19.4<br />

Mining and Quarrying 21.7 21.7<br />

It’s one-way traffic across<br />

the Irish provinces, with<br />

all four going backwards<br />

with increases to late<br />

payments. Despite a<br />

rise of 1.0 day to its DBT,<br />

Connacht remains the<br />

best performing province<br />

with an overall DBT of 8.5<br />

days.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 49


LOOKING FOR<br />

YOUR NEXT<br />

CAREER MOVE?<br />

REINSURANCE ACCOUNTING<br />

CREDIT CONTROL MANAGER<br />

The City of London, up to £90k<br />

One of the world’s leading specialist insurers is searching<br />

for a senior professional to join their team, overseeing the<br />

credit control and cash allocation teams. You’ll demonstrate<br />

a proven track record within credit and people management.<br />

As a credit control specialist, you’ll take ownership of brokers<br />

and reinsurers to ensure portfolio performance. Ref: 4397179<br />

Contact Robert Johnson on 020 3465 0020<br />

or robert.johnson@hays.com<br />

REGIONAL CREDIT MANAGER<br />

Brentwood and London, £55k-£75k DOE<br />

This an exciting opportunity for a commercial credit manager<br />

to join a leading distribution business. You’ll oversee an<br />

established credit control team in partnership with regional<br />

managers to support and influence commercial operations.<br />

This role is office-based, and you’ll be required to either be at<br />

the head office or onsite at one of 35 branches. You’ll be highly<br />

organised, comfortable making decisions under pressure and<br />

able to work autonomously and run the credit process from<br />

start to finish as you see fit. Ref: 4341838<br />

Contact William Plom on 01603 760141<br />

or william.plom@hays.com<br />

SALES LEDGER TEAM LEADER<br />

Greenford (Onsite), £35k-£40k<br />

The role involves creating procedures and policies while<br />

facilitating high customer retention. You’ll monitor and<br />

manage customer credit limits, taking appropriate action<br />

where necessary. You’ll also be responsible for reviewing<br />

invoices to ensure correct information and monitoring<br />

debtor balances, supporting a reduction in debtor DSO.<br />

FMCG experience is highly desirable. Ref: 4398641<br />

Contact Emily Thompson on 0333 010 7249<br />

or emily.thompson1@hays.com<br />

CREDIT CONTROLLER<br />

Battersea, £28k-£32k<br />

A well-known party accessories and games company seeks<br />

a <strong>Credit</strong> Controller with accounts receivable experience.<br />

The manufacturing firm work with global retailers and<br />

experience with similar customers would be advantageous.<br />

You’ll work in a small finance team reporting to the financial<br />

controller. You’ll manage the business’s key accounts and act<br />

as the main point of contact for anything relevant to credit<br />

control. Prior exposure to EDI portals for managing invoices<br />

is desired. Ref: 4400858<br />

Contact Hussain Ahmed on 0333 010 7453<br />

or hussain.ahmed@hays.com<br />

hays.co.uk/credit-control-jobs<br />

© Copyright Hays plc <strong>2023</strong>. The HAYS word, the H devices, HAYS WORKING Brave FOR | Curious YOUR | TOMORROW Resilient / and www.cicm.com Powering the world / June of <strong>2023</strong> work / and PAGE associated 50 logos and artwork are trademarks of Hays plc.<br />

The H devices are original designs protected by registration in many countries. All rights are reserved. CM-1192684916


SALES LEDGER<br />

Aylesbury, up to £27k DOE<br />

This thriving business is looking for an experienced sales ledger<br />

to join a successful accounts receivable team. You’ll ensure<br />

accurate and timely invoicing and cash allocation with a small<br />

amount of query resolution. You’ll have proven experience in<br />

a similar role, great attention to detail and strong Excel skills.<br />

Sage experience is advantageous. This role will initially be<br />

onsite and later move to a hybrid set-up. Ref: 4391405<br />

Contact Caroline Evans on 01494 419 740<br />

or caroline.evans@hays.com<br />

CREDIT CONTROLLER<br />

Manchester City Centre, up to £35k DOE<br />

An established firm based in Manchester city centre is<br />

keen to recruit an experienced credit controller. This role is<br />

ideal for someone who comes from a property background.<br />

You’ll work in a hybrid setup and have access to a range of<br />

company benefits. Ref: 4354265<br />

Contact Luke Lontton on 0161 236 7272<br />

or luke.Iontton@hays.com<br />

This is just a small selection of the many opportunities<br />

we have available for credit professionals. To find out<br />

more, visit our website or contact Natascha Whitehead,<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> UK Lead at Hays on 07770 786433.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 51


HR MATTERS<br />

Striking Out<br />

Disabilities cannot excuse inexcusable behaviour,<br />

new guidelines on remote observation of EAT hearings,<br />

and a review of the whistleblowing framework.<br />

AUTHOR – Gareth Edwards<br />

IN McQueen v General Optical<br />

Council (GOC), the Employment<br />

Appeal Tribunal upheld an<br />

Employment Tribunal decision<br />

that an employee's disruptive<br />

conduct at work was not<br />

attributable to his disabilities.<br />

As reported, Mr McQueen had various<br />

disabilities, including some symptoms<br />

of Asperger’s Syndrome, hearing loss<br />

and dyslexia. The GOC knew about<br />

McQueen's disabilities and sought to<br />

support him. Nevertheless, over a period<br />

of several years, he had various difficult<br />

interactions at work. He could interact in<br />

a confrontational and aggressive manner<br />

towards colleagues. He also stood up to<br />

speak in a loud voice in the office and was<br />

told this was disruptive.<br />

McQueen was disciplined on more than<br />

one occasion in relation to his interactions<br />

with colleagues. He brought a claim for<br />

discrimination arising from disability<br />

under the Equality Act, arguing that all<br />

of his disruptive workplace behaviour<br />

was attributable to his disabilities. In<br />

response, the GOC acknowledged his<br />

conditions and set out the support it<br />

had put in place. However, the GOC also<br />

argued that McQueen's habit of standing<br />

up to talk, and also the way he interacted<br />

with colleagues in certain situations did<br />

not arise from his disabilities.<br />

The Tribunal rejected the claim and<br />

McQueen appealed to the Employment<br />

Appeal Tribunal (EAT).<br />

The EAT upheld the Tribunal's decision.<br />

McQueen's need to stand up in order to<br />

talk was a result of habit. Regarding the<br />

way he responded to colleagues when<br />

being given certain instructions, he had<br />

a short temper. His disabilities had no<br />

effect on his conduct during the incidents<br />

in question. The GOC, despite taking<br />

formal action against McQueen had not<br />

treated him unfavourably in relation to<br />

his disability.<br />

The case is a reminder to consider<br />

each incident on its own merits. As the<br />

employer did here, it may be necessary<br />

to seek occupational health advice in<br />

order to determine the extent to which an<br />

employee's disability might be impacting<br />

them at work.<br />

EMPLOYMENT Tribunal hearings are<br />

generally conducted in public and in<br />

some circumstances, it is also possible<br />

to observe a hearing remotely. The<br />

Employment Appeal Tribunal (EAT) has<br />

the power to grant members of the public<br />

and reporters access to remote hearings<br />

for observation purposes. The Courts and<br />

Tribunals Judiciary (CTJ) has now issued<br />

guidance on the subject.<br />

Non-participants who want to observe<br />

a hearing remotely must submit an<br />

application. The guidance encourages<br />

applications to be made as soon as possible,<br />

ideally at least five days before the hearing<br />

date and, in any event, by no later than<br />

4pm on the Friday before. Applications<br />

can be made without knowing the<br />

Remote observation of hearings<br />

specific hearing date. Applications made<br />

outside of the prescribed timeframes<br />

will generally not be considered, unless<br />

there are compelling reasons why the<br />

application is late.<br />

The EAT must be satisfied that the<br />

remote observation must be in the<br />

interests of justice; there is capacity<br />

and technological capability to enable<br />

transmission; and remote observation<br />

would not create an unreasonable<br />

administrative burden.<br />

The guidance sets out standard<br />

directions for remote observers, including<br />

muting microphones and turning off<br />

cameras. Observers will be asked to<br />

identify themselves to the EAT prior to<br />

the hearing, by giving their full name and<br />

email address. Any attempt to record or<br />

transmit the hearing by any means will<br />

result in a contempt of court.<br />

Employers may be concerned about<br />

observers joining a hearing remotely.<br />

The CTJ recognises that in certain<br />

circumstances, remote observation can<br />

jeopardise the administration of justice.<br />

The guidance sets out standard<br />

directions including the obligation on<br />

remote observers to identify any other<br />

individuals who are present at the<br />

observer's location, and to comply with<br />

other requirements in order to preserve<br />

the integrity of the hearing. The guidance<br />

also highlights the maximum penalty<br />

of up to two years’ imprisonment for<br />

contempt of court.<br />

Review of whistleblowing framework<br />

THE Government has announced a<br />

review of the current whistleblowing<br />

framework to assess the regime and<br />

inform policy on how to improve it.<br />

The current framework aims to protect<br />

employees who disclose information<br />

about a wrongdoing at work from<br />

reprisal, and therefore to encourage<br />

them to speak out where appropriate.<br />

The review is being led by the<br />

Department for Business and Trade. It<br />

will consider how the framework<br />

currently operates, including how it<br />

has facilitated disclosures; how it has<br />

protected workers; the accessibility<br />

of information on whistleblowing to<br />

workers, employers, prescribed persons<br />

and others; the wider benefits and<br />

impacts of the framework on employers,<br />

prescribed persons and others; and what<br />

best practice looks like in responding to<br />

disclosures.<br />

The review is expected to run until<br />

autumn <strong>2023</strong>.<br />

Gareth Edwards is a partner in the<br />

employment team at VWV.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 52


IN<br />

ASSOCIATION<br />

WITH<br />

UKCCC<br />

<strong>2023</strong><br />

RADISSON BLU<br />

MANCHESTER AIRPORT<br />

#ukccc<strong>2023</strong><br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 53<br />

AWARDS<br />

<strong>2023</strong>


THIS informative online webinar was<br />

presented by CICM East of England<br />

Branch Secretary William Plom, a Senior<br />

Manager at Hays Recruitment specialising<br />

in credit management.<br />

He talked through the results of the latest<br />

Hays UK Salary and Recruitment survey,<br />

giving an overview of the employment<br />

market, detailed information about<br />

average salary growth by sector since<br />

2020, the comparison between credit<br />

management and the rest of finance,<br />

and between the private and public<br />

sectors. Recent changes in the levels<br />

of redundancies and unemployment<br />

(including the age group with the highest<br />

level of unemployment) were also spelled<br />

out.<br />

BRANCH NEWS<br />

Recruitment and salary trends<br />

An East of England branch webinar<br />

Factors that employees said that they<br />

consider important when assessing a<br />

new role were particularly interesting,<br />

differing from previous surveys, and<br />

containing a few surprises.<br />

Will shared insightful comments,<br />

observations and tips for both employers<br />

and job applicants in the current situation<br />

where the growing skill shortage meant<br />

that the number of vacancies were higher<br />

than the number of people available to fill<br />

them.<br />

In a competitive market, he emphasised<br />

the need for employers to devise a ‘winning<br />

strategy’ to consider the opposition in<br />

order to sell their organisation, the role<br />

and factors such as rising inflation and<br />

salary creep on pay and pay increases.<br />

NEW AND UPGRADED MEMBERS<br />

Flexibility was also required on hybrid<br />

working, job sharing, part time working,<br />

and other conditions. In the current<br />

climate, it is essential for employers to<br />

move at pace when making a decision<br />

whether to offer a job.<br />

Will welcomed questions throughout,<br />

and views and experiences of delegates<br />

were shared and discussed.<br />

The recording of this interesting and<br />

informative webinar can be seen at https://<br />

www.youtube.com/watch?v=XyoeBxN_oYc<br />

Copies of the Hays survey report can<br />

be obtained from https://www.hays.co.uk/<br />

salary-guide<br />

Liam Hastings is the CICM East of England<br />

Deputy HQ & Social Media Liaison Officer.<br />

Do you know someone who would benefit from CICM membership? Or have<br />

you considered applying to upgrade your membership? See our website<br />

www.cicm.com/membership-types for more details, or call us on 01780 722903<br />

UPGRADED<br />

Karl Smith FCICM<br />

Sandrine Wakefield MCICM<br />

FCICM<br />

Paul Caddy Honorary Fellow<br />

Matthew Perry MCICM<br />

Stephen Watson MCICM<br />

Hayley Leach MCICM<br />

Savita Sharma MCICM<br />

MCICM<br />

Ian Jones MCICM<br />

AWARDING BODY<br />

Congratulations to the following, who successfully achieved Diplomas<br />

Level 3 Diploma in <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> (ACICM)<br />

Gibson Harawa<br />

Level 3 Diploma in <strong>Credit</strong> & Collections (ACICM)<br />

Christopher Holden Rachael Blackshaw Lynn Stewart Jade Owen<br />

Level 3 Diploma in <strong>Credit</strong> & Collections (not ACICM)<br />

Aaron Bisset<br />

WE WANT YOUR BRANCH NEWS!<br />

Get in touch with the CICM by emailing branches@cicm.com with your branch news and event reports.<br />

Please only send up to 400 words and any images need to be high resolution to be printable, so 1MB plus.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 54


Another benefit<br />

for CICM Members<br />

Download and view your digital<br />

membership card via the Folio app today!<br />

Download the app for your iOS or Android operating system


Cr£ditWho?<br />

CICM Directory of Services<br />

COLLECTIONS<br />

CREDIT DATA AND ANALYTICS<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

Controlaccount<br />

Address: Compass House, Waterside, Hanbury Road,<br />

Bromsgrove, Worcestershire B60 4FD<br />

T: 01527 386 610<br />

E: sales@controlaccount.com<br />

W: www.controlaccount.com<br />

Controlaccount has been providing efficient, effective and<br />

ethical pre-legal debt recovery for over forty years. We help our<br />

clients to improve internal processes and increase cashflow,<br />

whilst protecting customer relationships and established<br />

reputations. We have long-standing partnerships with leading,<br />

global brand names, SMEs and not for profits. We recover<br />

over 30,000 overdue invoices each month, domestically and<br />

internationally, on a no collect, no fee arrangement. Other<br />

services include credit control and dunning services, international<br />

and domestic trace and legal recoveries. All our clients have<br />

full transparency on any accounts placed with us through our<br />

market leading cloud-based management portal, ClientWeb.<br />

Guildways<br />

T: +44 3333 409000<br />

E: info@guildways.com<br />

W: www.guildways.com<br />

Guildways is a UK & International debt collection specialist with over<br />

25 years experience. Guildways prides itself on operating to the<br />

highest ethical standards and professional service levels. We are<br />

experienced in collecting B2B and B2C debts. Our service includes:<br />

• A complete No collection, No Fee commission based service<br />

• 10% plus VAT commission for UK debts<br />

• Commission from 22% plus VAT for International debts<br />

• 24/7 online access to your cases through our CaseManager portal<br />

• Direct online account-to-account payments, to speed up<br />

collections and minimise costs<br />

If you are unable to locate your customer, we also offer a no trace, no<br />

fee, trace and collect service.<br />

For more information, visit: www.guildways.com<br />

COLLECTIONS LEGAL<br />

CoCredo<br />

Missenden Abbey, Great Missenden, Bucks, HP16 0BD<br />

T: 01494 790600<br />

E: customerservice@cocredo.com<br />

W: www.cocredo.co.uk<br />

For over 20 years, CoCredo, as one of the UK's leading <strong>Credit</strong><br />

Report companies, has helped protect thousands of customers<br />

from bad debt. Our data is compiled and constantly updated from a<br />

variety of prominent UK and international suppliers, encompassing<br />

230 countries, so that our clients can access the latest available<br />

information in an easy-to-read report. We offer tailored products<br />

and service solutions, from market-leading Dual Reports and<br />

integrated XML solutions, monitoring and delivering flexible 'data<br />

on the go' package options that reduce costs and boost cash flow.<br />

Our clients feel valued that we are a part of their customer journey<br />

and we have consistently been finalists and winners of numerous<br />

Small Business and <strong>Credit</strong> Awards since 2014.<br />

We provide award-winning customer service which is reflected in<br />

our client retention rate of 99%.<br />

CREDIT DATA AND ANALYTICS<br />

identeco – Business Support Toolkit<br />

Compass House, Waterside, Hanbury Road, Bromsgrove,<br />

Worcestershire B60 4FD<br />

Telephone: 01527 386 607<br />

Email: info@identeco.co.uk<br />

Web: www.identeco.co.uk<br />

identeco Business Support Toolkit provides company details<br />

and financial reporting for over 4m UK companies and<br />

business. Subscribers can view company financial health and<br />

payment behaviour, credit ratings, shareholder and director<br />

structures, detrimental data. In addition, subscribers can also<br />

download unlimited B2B marketing and acquisition reports.<br />

Annual subscription is only £79.95. Other services available<br />

to subscribers include AML and KYC reports, pre-litigation<br />

screening, trace services and data appending, as well as many<br />

others.<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

HighRadius<br />

T: +44 (0) 203 997 9400<br />

E: infoemea@highradius.com<br />

W: www.highradius.com<br />

HighRadius provides a cloud-based Integrated Receivable<br />

Platform, powered by machine learning and AI. Our Technology<br />

empowers enterprise organisations to reduce cycle time in the<br />

order-to-cash process and increase working capital availability by<br />

automating receivables and payments processes across credit,<br />

electronic billing and payment processing, cash application,<br />

deductions, and collections.<br />

Tinubu Square UK<br />

Holland House, 4 Bury Street,<br />

London EC3A 5AW<br />

T: +44 (0)207 469 2577 /<br />

E: uksales@tinubu.com<br />

W: www.tinubu.com<br />

Founded in 2000, Tinubu Square is a software vendor, enabler<br />

of the <strong>Credit</strong> Insurance, Surety and Trade Finance digital<br />

transformation.<br />

Tinubu Square enables organizations across the world to<br />

significantly reduce their exposure to risk and their financial,<br />

operational and technical costs with best-in-class technology<br />

solutions and services. Tinubu Square provides SaaS solutions<br />

and services to different businesses including credit insurers,<br />

receivables financing organizations and multinational corporations.<br />

Tinubu Square has built an ecosystem of customers in over 20<br />

countries worldwide and has a global presence with offices in<br />

Paris, London, New York, Montreal and Singapore.<br />

Credica Ltd<br />

Building 168, Maxell Avenue, Harwell Oxford, Oxon. OX11 0QT<br />

T: 01235 856400E: info@credica.co.uk W: www.credica.co.uk<br />

Our highly configurable and extremely cost effective Collections<br />

and Query <strong>Management</strong> System has been designed with 3 goals<br />

in mind:<br />

•To improve your cashflow • To reduce your cost to collect<br />

• To provide meaningful analysis of your business<br />

Evolving over 15 years and driven by the input of 1000s of<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> Professionals across the UK and Europe, our system is<br />

successfully providing significant and measurable benefits for our<br />

diverse portfolio of clients.<br />

We would love to hear from you if you feel you would benefit from<br />

our ‘no nonsense’ and human approach to computer software.<br />

Lovetts Solicitors<br />

Lovetts, Bramley House, The Guildway,<br />

Old Portsmouth Road,<br />

Guildford, Surrey, GU3 1LR<br />

T: 01483 347001<br />

E: info@lovetts.co.uk<br />

W: www.lovetts.co.uk<br />

With more than 25yrs experience in UK & international business<br />

debt collection and recovery, Lovetts Solicitors collects £40m+<br />

every year on behalf of our clients. Services include:<br />

• Letters Before Action (LBA) from £1.50 + VAT (successful in 86%<br />

of cases)<br />

• Advice and dispute resolution<br />

• Legal proceedings and enforcement<br />

• 24/7 access to your cases via our in-house software solution,<br />

CaseManager<br />

Don’t just take our word for it, here’s some recent customer<br />

feedback: “All our service expectations have been exceeded.<br />

The online system is particularly useful and extremely easy to<br />

use. Lovetts has a recognisable brand that generates successful<br />

results.”<br />

Blackline<br />

33 Charlotte St, London W1T 1RR<br />

T: +44 (0) 203 318 5941<br />

E: sales@blackline.com<br />

W:www.blackline.com/solutions/accounts-receivableautomation/<br />

Transform and modernize your accounts receivable processes.<br />

Release cash from customers using next-generation intelligent<br />

AR automation. Optimize working capital by driving world-class<br />

order-to-cash processes and leverage 'decision intelligence' to<br />

drive better business outcomes.<br />

Cash Application AR Intelligence<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> & Risk <strong>Management</strong><br />

Collections <strong>Management</strong><br />

Disputes & Deductions <strong>Management</strong><br />

Team & Task <strong>Management</strong><br />

Reduce or eliminate manual tasks, and enable AR teams to<br />

focus on actions that drive results. Strengthen decision<br />

intelligence to deliver significant value to the organization<br />

by harnessing BlackLine’s ground-breaking AR Intelligence<br />

module - unlock hidden data in Accounts Receivable processes<br />

and understand customer behaviours in real time.<br />

For more information and a free instant ROI calculation for AR<br />

visit https://www.blackline.com/solutions/accounts-receivableautomation/<br />

ContactEngine<br />

A NICE Company<br />

Email: info@contactengine.com<br />

Website: www.contactengine.com<br />

ContactEngine is a proactive customer engagement platform,<br />

which connects organizations to its customers through AI<br />

powered digital conversations, ​enabling fully automated<br />

customer journeys. The game changer for collections?<br />

Companies can now talk directly with tens of thousands of<br />

people simultaneously. This enables collections treatment<br />

automation using intelligent, natural language conversations,<br />

dynamic engagement strategies, and easy-to-trigger payment<br />

transactions that move the needle and help organisations collect<br />

outstanding debt faster. ContactEngine anticipates the need<br />

to interact with customers and fully automates personalized,<br />

multichannel conversations that engage customers over days,<br />

weeks, months and years to achieve specific milestones or<br />

trigger next steps based on customer responses.<br />

For more information, visit www.contactengine.com/solutions/<br />

collections or email info@contactengine.com<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 56


FOR ADVERTISING INFORMATION OPTIONS<br />

AND PRICING CONTACT<br />

paul@centuryone.uk 01727 739 196<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

FORUMS<br />

Data Interconnect Ltd<br />

45-50 Shrivenham Hundred Business Park,<br />

Majors Road, Watchfield. Swindon, SN6 8TZ<br />

T: +44 (0)1367 245777<br />

E: sales@datainterconnect.co.uk<br />

W: www.datainterconnect.com<br />

We are dedicated to helping finance teams take the cost,<br />

complexity and compliance issues out of Accounts Receivable<br />

processes. Corrivo is our reliable, easy-to-use SaaS platform<br />

for the continuous improvement of AR metrics and KPIs in a<br />

user-friendly interface. <strong>Credit</strong> Controllers can manage more<br />

accounts with better results and customers can self-serve on<br />

mobile-responsive portals where they can query, pay, download<br />

and view invoices and related documentation e.g. Proofs of<br />

Delivery Corrivo is the only AR platform with integrated invoice<br />

finance options for both buyer and supplier that flexes credit<br />

terms without degrading DSO. Call for a demo.<br />

SERRALA<br />

Serrala UK Ltd, 125 Wharfdale Road<br />

Winnersh Triangle, Wokingham<br />

Berkshire RG41 5RB<br />

E: r.hammons@serrala.com W: www.serrala.com<br />

T +44 118 207 0450 M +44 7788 564722<br />

Serrala optimizes the Universe of Payments for organisations<br />

seeking efficient cash visibility and secure financial processes.<br />

As an SAP Partner, Serrala supports over 3,500 companies<br />

worldwide. With more than 30 years of experience and<br />

thousands of successful customer projects, including solutions<br />

for the entire order-to-cash process, Serrala provides credit<br />

managers and receivables professionals with the solutions they<br />

need to successfully protect their business against credit risk<br />

exposure and bad debt loss.<br />

ENFORCEMENT<br />

FORUMS INTERNATIONAL<br />

T: +44 (0)1260 275716<br />

E: info@forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

W: www.forumsinternational.co.uk<br />

Forums International Ltd have been running <strong>Credit</strong> and Industry<br />

Forums since 1991. We cover a range of industry sectors and<br />

International trading, attendance is for <strong>Credit</strong> Professionals of all<br />

levels. Our forums are not just meetings but communities which<br />

aim to prepare our members for the challenges ahead. Attending<br />

for the first time is free for you to gauge the benefits and meet the<br />

members and we only have pre-approved Partners, so you will<br />

never intentionally be sold to.<br />

INSOLVENCY<br />

ESKER<br />

Sam Townsend Head of Marketing<br />

Northern Europe Esker Ltd.<br />

T: +44 (0)1332 548176 M: +44 (0)791 2772 302<br />

W: www.esker.co.uk LinkedIn: Esker – Northern Europe<br />

Twitter: @EskerNEurope blog.esker.co.uk<br />

Esker’s Accounts Receivable (AR) solution removes the all-toocommon<br />

obstacles preventing today’s businesses from collecting<br />

receivables in a timely manner. From credit management to cash<br />

allocation, Esker automates each step of the order-to-cash cycle.<br />

Esker’s automated AR system helps companies modernise<br />

without replacing their core billing and collections processes. By<br />

simply automating what should be automated, customers get the<br />

post-sale experience they deserve and your team gets the tools<br />

they need.<br />

My DSO Manager<br />

22, Chemin du Vieux Chêne,<br />

Bâtiment D, Meylan, FRANCE<br />

T: +33 (0)458003676<br />

E: contact@mydsomanager.com<br />

W: www.mydsomanager.com<br />

My DSO Manager is an all-in-one intelligent SaaS accounts<br />

receivable and credit management system that provides realtime<br />

insight and scalability from SMEs to international multientity<br />

companies. It helps AR analysts, accounting or finance<br />

managers, and any client-facing employee, manage risk and<br />

maximize cash collection.<br />

It can swiftly integrate any kind of data from any ERP and<br />

implement any customization due to its creative, competent IT<br />

teams that are headquartered inside the firm and collaborate<br />

closely with support employees, many of whom were formerly<br />

credit managers at big corporations.<br />

The feature-rich functions, automated reminders, alerts, and<br />

numerous services connected to the solution, such as EDM/<br />

CRMs/insurance/e-payment/BI platforms etc., along with a<br />

reasonable pricing system, have simplified the credit-to-cash<br />

cycle by monitoring daily KPIs like DSO, aging balance, overdues/<br />

past-dues, customer behavior, and cash forecast.<br />

My DSO Manager's worldwide clientele are its real ambassadors,<br />

who assist the company in expanding on an ongoing basis.<br />

Cr£ditWho?<br />

CICM Directory of Services<br />

FOR ADVERTISING<br />

INFORMATION OPTIONS<br />

AND PRICING CONTACT<br />

paul@centuryone.uk 01727 739 196<br />

Court Enforcement Services<br />

Adele Whitehurst – Client Relationship Manager<br />

M: +44 (0)7525 119 711 T: +44 (0)1992 367 092<br />

E : a.whitehurst@courtenforcementservices.co.uk<br />

W: www.courtenforcementservices.co.uk<br />

Court Enforcement Services is the market leading and fastest<br />

growing High Court Enforcement company. Since forming in 2014,<br />

we have managed over 100,000 High Court Writs and recovered<br />

more than £187 million for our clients, all debt fairly collected. We<br />

help lawyers and creditors across all sectors to recover unpaid<br />

CCJ’s sooner rather than later. We achieve 39% early engagement<br />

resulting in market-leading recovery rates. Our multi-awardwinning<br />

technology provides real-time reporting 24/7. We work in<br />

close partnership to expertly resolve matters with a fast, fair and<br />

personable approach. We work hard to achieve the best results<br />

and protect your reputation.<br />

High Court Enforcement Group Limited<br />

Client Services, Helix, 1st Floor<br />

Edmund Street, Liverpool, L3 9NY<br />

T: 08450 999 666<br />

E: clientservices@hcegroup.co.uk<br />

W: hcegroup.co.uk<br />

Putting creditors first<br />

We are the largest independent High Court enforcement company,<br />

with more authorised officers than anyone else. We are privately<br />

owned, which allows us to manage our business in a way that<br />

puts our clients first. Clients trust us to deliver and service is<br />

paramount. We cover all aspects of enforcement – writs of control,<br />

possessions, process serving and landlord issues – and are<br />

committed to meeting and exceeding clients’ expectations.<br />

FINANCIAL PR<br />

Gravity Global<br />

Floor 6/7, Gravity Global, 69 Wilson St, London, EC2A 2BB<br />

T: +44(0)207 330 8888. E: sfeast@gravityglobal.com<br />

W: www.gravityglobal.com<br />

Gravity is an award winning full service PR and advertising<br />

business that is regularly benchmarked as being one of the<br />

best in its field. It has a particular expertise in the credit sector,<br />

building long-term relationships with some of the industry’s bestknown<br />

brands working on often challenging briefs. As the partner<br />

agency for the <strong>Credit</strong> Services Association (CSA) for the past 22<br />

years, and the Chartered Institute of <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> since<br />

2006, it understands the key issues affecting the credit industry<br />

and what works and what doesn’t in supporting its clients in the<br />

media and beyond.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 57<br />

Menzies<br />

T: +44 (0)2073 875 868 - London<br />

T: +44 (0)2920 495 444 - Cardiff<br />

W: menzies.co.uk/creditor-services<br />

Our <strong>Credit</strong>or Services team can advise on the best way for you<br />

to protect your position when one of your debtors enters, or<br />

is approaching, insolvency proceedings. Our services include<br />

assisting with retention of title claims, providing representation<br />

at creditor meetings, forensic investigations, raising finance,<br />

financial restructuring and removing the administrative burden<br />

– this includes completing and lodging claim forms, monitoring<br />

dividend prospects and analysing all Insolvency Reports and<br />

correspondence.<br />

For more information on how the Menzies <strong>Credit</strong>or Services<br />

team can assist, please contact Bethan Evans, Licensed<br />

Insolvency Practitioner, at bevans@menzies.co.uk or call<br />

+44 (0)2920 447 512.<br />

Red Flag Alert Technology Group Limited<br />

49 Peter Street, Manchester, M2 3NG<br />

T: 0330 460 9877<br />

E: sales@redflagalert.com<br />

W: www.redflagalert.com<br />

The UK’s No1 Insolvency Score is available as platform<br />

designed to help businesses manage risk and achieve growth<br />

using real-time data. The only independently owned UK credit<br />

referencing agency for businesses. We have modernised the<br />

way companies consume data, via Graph QL API and apps for<br />

many CRM / ERP systems to power businesses decisions with<br />

the most important data taken in real-time feeds, ensuring our<br />

customers are always the first to know.<br />

Red Flag Alert has a powerful portfolio management tool<br />

enabling you to monitor all your customers and suppliers so<br />

you and your teams can receive email alerts on data events<br />

i.e. CCJ, Petitions, Accounts, Directors, amongst 84 alerts<br />

produced and tailored to your business.<br />

Red Flag Alert works towards growing and protecting<br />

businesses using advanced machine learning and AI technology<br />

data to provide businesses with information to deliver best in<br />

class sales, credit risk management and compliance.<br />

LEGAL<br />

Shoosmiths<br />

Email: paula.swain@shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

Tel: 03700 86 3000 W: www.shoosmiths.co.uk<br />

Shoosmiths’ highly experienced team will work closely with credit<br />

teams to recover commercial debts as quickly and cost effectively<br />

as possible. We have an in depth knowledge of all areas of debt<br />

recovery, including:<br />

•Pre-litigation services to effect early recovery and keep costs<br />

down<br />

•Litigation service<br />

•Post-litigation services including enforcement<br />

•Insolvency<br />

As a client of Shoosmiths, you will find us quick to relate to your<br />

goals, and adept at advising you on the most effective way of<br />

achieving them.


Cr£ditWho?<br />

CICM Directory of Services<br />

FOR ADVERTISING INFORMATION<br />

OPTIONS AND PRICING CONTACT<br />

paul@centuryone.uk 01727 739 196<br />

PAYMENT SOLUTIONS<br />

RECRUITMENT<br />

American Express<br />

76 Buckingham Palace Road,<br />

London. SW1W 9TQ<br />

T: +44 (0)1273 696933<br />

W: www.americanexpress.com<br />

American Express is working in partnership with the CICM and is a<br />

globally recognised provider of payment solutions to businesses.<br />

Specialising in providing flexible collection capabilities to drive a<br />

number of company objectives including:<br />

• Accelerate cashflow • Improved DSO • Reduce risk<br />

• Offer extended terms to customers<br />

• Provide an additional line of bank independent credit to drive<br />

growth • Create competitive advantage with your customers<br />

As experts in the field of payments and with a global reach,<br />

American Express is working with credit managers to drive<br />

growth within businesses of all sectors. By creating an additional<br />

lever to help support supplier/client relationships American<br />

Express is proud to be an innovator in the business payments<br />

space.<br />

Key IVR<br />

T: +44 (0) 1302 513 000 E: sales@keyivr.com<br />

W: www.keyivr.com<br />

Key IVR are proud to have joined the Chartered Institute of<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong>’s Corporate partnership scheme. The<br />

CICM is a recognised and trusted professional entity within<br />

credit management and a perfect partner for Key IVR. We are<br />

delighted to be providing our services to the CICM to assist with<br />

their membership collection activities. Key IVR provides a suite<br />

of products to assist companies across the globe with credit<br />

management. Our service is based around giving the end-user<br />

the means to make a payment when and how they choose. Using<br />

automated collection methods, such as a secure telephone<br />

payment line (IVR), web and SMS allows companies to free up<br />

valuable staff time away from typical debt collection.<br />

Quadient AR by YayPay<br />

T: +44 20 8502 8476<br />

E: r.harash@quadient.com<br />

W: www.quadient.com/en-gb/ar-automation<br />

Quadient AR by YayPay makes it easy for B2B finance teams<br />

to stay ahead of accounts receivable and get paid faster – from<br />

anywhere. Integrating with your existing ERP, CRM, accounting<br />

and billing systems, YayPay organizes and presents real-time data<br />

through meaningful, cloud-based dashboards. These increase<br />

visibility across your AR portfolio and provide your team with a<br />

single source of truth, so they can access the information they<br />

need to work productively, no matter where they are based.<br />

Automated capabilities improve team efficiency by 3X and<br />

accelerate the collections process by making communications<br />

customizable and consistent. This enables you to collect cash<br />

up to 34 percent faster and removes the need to add additional<br />

resources as your business grows.<br />

Predictive analytics provide insight into future payer behavior to<br />

improve cash flow management and a secure, online payment<br />

portal enables customers to access their accounts and pay at any<br />

time, from anywhere.<br />

FIS GETPAID<br />

25 Canada Square<br />

London, GB E14 5LQ<br />

T: +447730500085<br />

E: getinfo@fisglobal.com.<br />

W: www.fisglobal.com<br />

The award-winning FIS GETPAID solution is a fully integrated,<br />

web-based order-to cash (O2C) solution that helps companies<br />

improve operational efficiencies, lower DSO, and increase cash<br />

flow. GETPAID provides process automation, artificial intelligence,<br />

and workflow across the O2C cycle, with detailed analysis and<br />

reporting for accurate cash forecasting. FIS is a global leader in<br />

financial services technology that empowers the financial world.<br />

For more information visit https://www.fisglobal.com/en/cashflowand-capital/credit-and-collections<br />

or email getinfo@fisglobal.com.<br />

Hays <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

107 Cheapside, London, EC2V 6DN<br />

T: 07834 260029<br />

E: karen.young@hays.com<br />

W: www.hays.co.uk/creditcontrol<br />

Hays <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> is working in partnership with the CICM<br />

and specialise in placing experts into credit control jobs and<br />

credit management jobs. Hays understands the demands of this<br />

challenging environment and the skills required to thrive within<br />

it. Whatever your needs, we have temporary, permanent and<br />

contract based opportunities to find your ideal role. Our candidate<br />

registration process is unrivalled, including face-to-face screening<br />

interviews and a credit control skills test developed exclusively for<br />

Hays by the CICM. We offer CICM members a priority service and<br />

can provide advice across a wide spectrum of job search and<br />

recruitment issues.<br />

PORTFOLIO<br />

CREDIT CONTROL<br />

Portfolio <strong>Credit</strong> Control<br />

1 Finsbury Square, London. EC2A 1AE<br />

T: 0207 650 3199<br />

E: recruitment@portfoliocreditcontrol.com<br />

W: www.portfoliocreditcontrol.com<br />

Portfolio <strong>Credit</strong> Control, a 5* Trustpilot rated agency, solely<br />

specialises in the recruitment of Permanent, Temporary & Contract<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> Control, Accounts Receivable and Collections staff<br />

including remote workers. Part of The Portfolio Group, an awardwinning<br />

Recruiter, we speak to <strong>Credit</strong> Controllers every day and<br />

understand their skills meaning we are perfectly placed to provide<br />

your business with talented <strong>Credit</strong> Control professionals. Offering<br />

a highly tailored approach to recruitment, we use a hybrid of faceto-face<br />

and remote briefings, interviews and feedback options.<br />

We provide both candidates & clients with a commitment to deliver<br />

that will exceed your expectations every single time.<br />

CM<br />

CREDIT MANAGEMENT<br />

THE CICM'S HIGHLY ACCLAIMED MAGAZINE<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, the magazine of the Chartered Institute of <strong>Credit</strong><br />

<strong>Management</strong> (CICM), is the leading publication in its field. The magazine<br />

includes full coverage of consumer and trade credit, export and company<br />

news, as well as in-depth features, profiles and opinions. To receive the free<br />

magazine you must be a member of the CICM or subscribe.<br />

SPECIAL<br />

FEATURES<br />

IN DEPTH<br />

INTERVIEWS<br />

ASK THE<br />

EXPERTS<br />

GLOBAL<br />

NEWS<br />

LEGAL<br />

MATTERS<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

TRADE<br />

CURRENCY<br />

EXCHANGE<br />

HR<br />

MATTERS<br />

MOBILE DIGITAL<br />

EDITION<br />

EDUCATIONAL<br />

STUDIES<br />

THE LEADING JOURNAL FOR CONSUMER AND COMMERCIAL CREDIT PROFESSIONALS<br />

TO SUBSCRIBE CONTACT: T: 01780 722903<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 58


View our digital version online at www.cicm.com<br />

Log on to the Members’ area, and click on the tab labelled<br />

‘<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> magazine’<br />

Just another great reason to be a member<br />

<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong> is distributed to the entire UK and international<br />

CICM membership, as well as additional subscribers<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient<br />

www.cicm.com | +44 (0)1780 722900 | editorial@cicm.com<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / June <strong>2023</strong> / PAGE 59


99% satisfaction<br />

and 9.3 net<br />

promoter score<br />

Our clients rate our service extremely highly on our<br />

annual survey covering 80% of our caseload -you<br />

can rely on us, the largest independent High Court<br />

enforcement company.<br />

More Authorised HCEOs than any other with over<br />

400 years combined experience<br />

Excellent client service and agents covering all<br />

of England and Wales<br />

Multiple industry awards for our technology<br />

and training<br />

To find out more or instruct us<br />

08450 999 666<br />

www.hcegroup.co.uk

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