GG_N56_FRA_COMPLET

GilbertetGaillard
from GilbertetGaillard More from this publisher
18.07.2024 Views

LANGUEDOC GUILHEM VIAU, BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN: “I WANT TO OFFER VISITORS AN INTRODUCTORY, ASPIRATIONAL EXPERIENCE” Guilhem Viau has owned this winery in AOP Pic Saint-Loup since 2008 SUMMER 2024 L 19045 - 56 - F: 7,95 € - RD PAGES 119-130 OUR SUMMER SELECTIONS: CHAMPAGNE, LANGUEDOC, PROVENCE, HUNGARY, ITALY, SLOVENIA, SOUTH AFRICA

LANGUEDOC<br />

GUILHEM VIAU, BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN:<br />

“I WANT TO OFFER VISITORS AN INTRODUCTORY,<br />

ASPIRATIONAL EXPERIENCE”<br />

Guilhem Viau has owned<br />

this winery in AOP<br />

Pic Saint-Loup since 2008<br />

SUMMER 2024<br />

L 19045 - 56 - F: 7,95 € - RD<br />

PAGES 119-130<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTIONS:<br />

CHAMPAGNE, LANGUEDOC, PROVENCE,<br />

HUNGARY, ITALY, SLOVENIA, SOUTH AFRICA


Enter your wines now: en-vigneron.gilbertgaillard.com


CONTENTS<br />

COLUMNS / REPORTS<br />

10<br />

44<br />

54<br />

8<br />

News<br />

10<br />

Travel<br />

Touring the vineyards<br />

of Languedoc<br />

24<br />

Wine tour<br />

On the Champagne<br />

wine trail<br />

34<br />

Export<br />

Spain confirms its<br />

hunger for exports<br />

44<br />

Sparklings<br />

Discovering the<br />

elegance of South<br />

African Cap Classique<br />

54<br />

Region<br />

The incredible diversity<br />

of Provence rosé<br />

appellations<br />

64<br />

Terroir<br />

Pinot Grigio, the Italian<br />

crowd-pleaser<br />

74<br />

Ranking<br />

2025 Crus Bourgeois<br />

classification: how the<br />

review is dividing the<br />

Médoc<br />

80<br />

Discovery<br />

Hungary – a new, old<br />

world wine country<br />

88<br />

Discovery<br />

Chile, or how ‘crazy<br />

geography’ produces<br />

diverse wines<br />

98<br />

Discovery<br />

Slovenia: a land of<br />

artisan wine<br />

107<br />

Focus<br />

Adega Cooperativa do Cartaxo,<br />

a Portuguese success story<br />

111<br />

Focus<br />

Montefalco shines the spotlight<br />

on Umbria<br />

116<br />

Stars & wine<br />

Chris Hemsworth: “For me, wine<br />

is synonymous with time shared<br />

with family and friends”<br />

118<br />

Contact details<br />

119<br />

2024 Summer selections<br />

Champagne, Languedoc,<br />

Provence, Hungary, Italy,<br />

Slovenia, South Africa<br />

Subscription form<br />

Find out more about our<br />

subscription offers on page 23<br />

COVERS: COURTESY OF THE ESTATES -<br />

© MICK CREATIVE<br />

Gilbert & Gaillard next issue:<br />

Autumn 2024<br />

80<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

3


EDITORIAL<br />

<strong>FRA</strong>NÇOIS GILBERT - EDITORIAL DIRECTOR<br />

PINOT GRIGIO,<br />

ITALY’S HUGE SUCCESS STORY<br />

Pinot Grigio originally comes from Burgundy, where<br />

it is known as Pinot Gris. The Italian word ‘grigio’ or<br />

grey refers to the unusual blush-pink tinge of its grapes.<br />

But the varietal’s true defining feature is its versatility<br />

and its ability to mirror the subtle nuances of its vineyard<br />

sites. Its site-expressiveness enables it to deliver a broad<br />

array of flavours, including citrus fruit, white-fleshed<br />

fruits, fresh almond, floral and mineral notes. It has long<br />

spread across a large chunk of Europe’s wine regions,<br />

travelling to Austria, Germany, Slovenia and Switzerland.<br />

Its history took a major turn though when it arrived in<br />

Italy, settling first in the Friuli-Venezia-Giulia region and<br />

Veneto. Here, the climate and soils allow it to thrive and<br />

produce wines displaying captivating freshness. Building<br />

on its success in these two regions, it went on to appeal to<br />

both winegrowers and consumers over most of Italy. It is<br />

not uncommon to find it in Lombardy, Lazio, Sardinia<br />

and even Sicily.<br />

Even the wine industry crisis has not put a dent in its<br />

success due to a number of factors. White wines have<br />

been less impacted by the drop in consumption in recent<br />

months. Also, the wines are very approachable, both in<br />

terms of price and accessibility. And more importantly,<br />

the Pinot Grigio duo has become a brand with countless<br />

iterations and a magnet for consumers looking for a<br />

distinctive taste, texture and identity. Our feature report<br />

on page 64 and our selection of wines on page 126 aim to<br />

convey all of these aspects to you. Happy reading!<br />

4 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


EDITORIAL<br />

PHILIPPE GAILLARD - EDITORIAL DIRECTOR<br />

CAP CLASSIQUE IS SETTING<br />

SOUTH AFRICA ON FIRE!<br />

To set the stage, a little history is needed. Frans Malan<br />

at Simonsig in Stellenbosch produced the first<br />

sparkling wine using the traditional method, mostly from<br />

Chenin Blanc, in 1971. He then transitioned to the unique<br />

blend of Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier in<br />

order to emulate the traditional ‘formula’ of Champagne.<br />

Innovation came when Graham Beck created a winery in<br />

Robertson, where specific sites with clay-rich soils were<br />

hived off to grow Pinot Noir and Chardonnay, marking<br />

the birth of Methode Cap Classique, now shortened to<br />

Cap Classique. The association created in 1992 with 14<br />

members, now boasts over 50 and sales of 10.5 million<br />

bottles last year.<br />

To establish its success, Cap Classique has taken a big<br />

leaf out of Champagne’s book, drawing on its sibling’s<br />

varietal range and winemaking methods. The only<br />

thing it is not allowed to do, obviously, is use the name<br />

Champagne which is protected globally by Champagne<br />

trade bodies, a fact that has been fully taken on board by<br />

South African producers. Sparkling wines are enjoying<br />

increased success within the country. The wines are made<br />

from French grape varieties and follow the traditional<br />

method with a secondary fermentation in the bottle.<br />

Over 10,000 kilometres from the French city of Reims, in<br />

Champagne, in a small upmarket town in Western South<br />

Africa – Stellenbosch to be specific – the weekend’s about<br />

to start. In the pavement cafés, one particular bottle<br />

steals the show, and it’s not Champagne but Cap Classique.<br />

Here is one example where you can be a prophet<br />

in your own country!<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

5


EDITORIAL<br />

SYLVAIN PATARD - EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />

PROVENCE ROSÉS<br />

MAKE A CASE FOR DIVERSITY<br />

Since 1990, consumption of rosé wine has been<br />

constantly headed north. In fact, over a twentyfive<br />

year period it has even trebled, so that one in every<br />

three bottles of wine now sold is rosé*. Also, according<br />

to people questioned, Provence rosés have an excellent<br />

image with “a very enjoyable taste”, designed to “please<br />

everyone”, they are “fashionable”, “terroir-driven”,<br />

“refreshing, fruity and aromatic”.<br />

Rosé aligns perfectly with changing consumer trends<br />

and lifestyles where people eat less structured meals and<br />

simple, approachable food, where they want to explore<br />

new flavours and indulge in some conviviality and instant<br />

gratification. It conveys a different image of wine, one<br />

that is more accessible, and is directly linked to freedom.<br />

But even more importantly, it is about diversity. Although<br />

the climate across Provence is mainly hot and dry, its<br />

extensive footprint and landforms, particularly inland,<br />

lead to noticeable differences from one appellation to<br />

another, or even from one valley to the next. From elevation<br />

and wind to aspect, density and maritime influence,<br />

numerous aspects factor into the equation and inevitably<br />

shape the character of the end wine, starting with<br />

the grape varieties. There is no comparing a rosé from<br />

Flayosc – near Draguignan – which is made mainly from<br />

Cinsault with a Bandol from the coast whose structure is<br />

instilled by Mourvèdre. And that has to be rosé’s greatest<br />

asset, allowing it to meet the needs of modernity whilst<br />

fulfilling the essential criteria of identity stemming from<br />

the terroir.<br />

* CIVP data based on IRI Symphony.<br />

6 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


|<br />

© Romain Jolly - Domaine du Grand Moulin | © OT Sud Val de Loire<br />

Sud Val de Loire<br />

HEAVEN FOR ALL GOURMET<br />

FOOD AND WINE LOVERS<br />

Touraine wines|Vins de Loire|<br />

AOC Touraine-Chenonceaux<br />

sudvaldeloire.fr<br />

FOUR<br />

WINEMAKERS<br />

FOR SUMMER<br />

2024<br />

DOMAINE<br />

DU TARIQUET<br />

Les premières grives<br />

2023<br />

CÔTES DE GASCOGNE<br />

€ 10.75<br />

GUILLAUME COURTET<br />

CAVAVIN ARCACHON<br />

36 COURS LAMARQUE DE PLAISANCE<br />

33120 ARCACHON<br />

+33 5 56 66 00 74<br />

arcachon@cavavin.fr<br />

CHÂTEAU DU COING<br />

DE SAINT-FIACRE<br />

Come de Saint-Hubert<br />

2020<br />

MUSCADET SÈVRE ET MAINE SUR LIE<br />

€ 12.50<br />

PHILIPPE BEZANNIER-ESNAULT<br />

CAVAVIN ORLEANS<br />

31B, RUE DU FAUBOURG MADELEINE<br />

45000 ORLEANS<br />

+33 2 38 70 78 14<br />

orleans@cavavin.fr<br />

CHÂTEAU<br />

D’OLLIÈRES<br />

Classique 2023<br />

COTEAUX VAROIS EN PROVENCE<br />

€ 11.40<br />

ROMARIC LEGRAND<br />

CAVAVIN DINARD<br />

34 RUE LEVAVASSEUR<br />

35800 DINARD<br />

+33 2 99 46 92 04<br />

dinard@cavavin.fr<br />

DOMAINE<br />

DES RAYNIÈRES<br />

Vintage 2023<br />

SAUMUR<br />

€ 5,95<br />

JEAN CLAUDE ROUSSEL<br />

CAVAVIN CHANTILLY<br />

3 PLACE OMER VALLON<br />

60500 CHANTILLY<br />

+33 3 44 58 18 62<br />

chantilly@cavavin.fr<br />

lacavedeconde@outlook.fr<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

7


NEWS<br />

WEDNESDAYS AND FRIDAYS WITH THE WINEGROWERS<br />

OF SAINT-ESTÈPHE<br />

The third event of its kind kicked off on July 10 and will continue through to August 23.<br />

Hosted by the Saint-Estèphe wine centre, it is free with no booking<br />

required. These informal occasions offer visitors a special opportunity<br />

to meet and engage with winegrowers and talk to them about<br />

their expertise and the character and typicity of Saint-Estèphe wines.<br />

The winegrowers take turns to come and present their wines every<br />

Wednesday and Friday from 2pm to 6pm based on a pre-defined schedule.<br />

Located on the historic village square, the Saint-Estèphe wine<br />

centre is the ideal venue for wine enthusiasts looking for information<br />

and a chance to connect with winegrowers.<br />

+33 (0)5 56 59 30 59 - www.saint-estephe.fr<br />

GLOBALLY ACCLAIMED RED WINES<br />

7, parc des Fontenelles - 78870 Bailly - France - Tel.: +33 1 30 80 08 08 - Fax: +33 1 30 80 08 88<br />

Editorial Directors:<br />

François Gilbert and Philippe Gaillard<br />

Editor in chief: Sylvain Patard<br />

Tasting committee: François Gilbert, Philippe<br />

Gaillard, Sylvain Patard, François Bezuidenhout,<br />

Olivier Delorme, Gonzalo Fernandez, Matthieu<br />

Gaillard, Géraldine Spencer, James Turnbull<br />

Editorial staff: Michèle Huyard<br />

Contributors to this issue: Camille Bernard,<br />

Jean-Paul Burias, Isabelle Escande, Mauricio Llaver,<br />

Ágnes Németh, Sylvain Patard, Ožbej Peterle,<br />

Francesco Saverio Russo, Samarie Smith-Meletiou<br />

DipWSET, Frank Rousseau<br />

Translation: Sharon Nagel, Marika Quarti, CS Traduções<br />

Sales and Marketing Director:<br />

Etienne Gaillard : +33 6 30 97 87 26<br />

etienne@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising France:<br />

Bordeaux: Frédéric Comet:<br />

+33 6 27 58 47 06 - fcomet@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Corsica - Languedoc - Provence - Rhône Valley:<br />

Nicolas Sanseigne: +33 6 46 86 80 01 -<br />

nsanseigne@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Jura - Loire Valley - Savoy - South West -<br />

Roussillon: Caroline Gilbert: +33 6 84 92 57 61 -<br />

caroline@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Alsace -Beaujolais - Burgundy - Champagne:<br />

Lucie Jeandel: +33 6 77 72 16 04 -<br />

ljeandel@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Charentes and samples manager France:<br />

Sandrine Thibault: +33 6 62 76 07 15 -<br />

s.thibault@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising Italy: Sandra Sirvente:<br />

(+33) 7 63 87 13 13 - ssirvente@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising Spain, Portugal: Thibault Leray:<br />

(+33) 6 84 01 57 24 - tleray@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising Central and Eastern Europe:<br />

Philippe Ricros: +33 7 61 76 01 22 -<br />

pricros@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising Latam: Vivien Morvan:<br />

+33 7 61 76 01 02 – vmorvan@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Marketing coordinator: Tatiana Bellanger:<br />

+33 7 87 07 78 76 - tbellanger@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Production: Isabelle Méjean-Plé - Tapioka Conseil:<br />

+33 6 77 12 77 98 - tapiokaconseil@gmail.com<br />

Lay-out: Lise Delattre - Com l’Hirondelle: +33 9 81 47 75 25<br />

Murielle Guégan - Impactea Concept: +33 6 59 32 08 65<br />

Printed in Spain: Matthieu Battini - Carré Collé:<br />

+33 6 87 27 12 65<br />

Gilbert & Gaillard Tasting South-Africa:<br />

Petru Venter, General Manager: +27 82 787 1784 -<br />

petru@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Olivier Duroy, Area Manager: +27 72 389 1083 -<br />

oduroy@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Matthieu Gaillard, Brand Ambassador: +27 66 429 9219<br />

International Distribution: Pineapple Media Ltd -<br />

http://www.pineapple-media.com<br />

Gilbert & Gaillard is published by Vinipresse, SARL with a capital of 35,500 euros • Head Office: 7 parc des Fontenelles, 78870 Bailly, France • Legal representative and Editorial<br />

director: Sylvain Patard • Legal deposit: Second quarter 2024 • Legal publication n° pending: ISSN 2110-6762 • Reproduction of part or all of the contents of this magazine in any<br />

form is expressly prohibited. Any company names that appear in the articles are given for information only and have no publicity purpose.<br />

8 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


NEWS<br />

HOW GASTRONOMY AND TOURAINE-CHENONCEAUX<br />

GO HAND IN HAND<br />

Two-star Michelin chef Christophe Hay puts local wines centre stage in his Fleur de Loire restaurant in Blois.<br />

To coincide with the launch of our book titled ‘Touraine-Chenonceaux, the Loire gem in the Cher Valley’,<br />

to which he contributed brilliantly, he agreed to share his life as a chef with us, with the Loir et Cher area always close to his heart.<br />

In 2014, he moved back to the region after spending time in Florida and Paris. He<br />

rekindled his relationship with Loir et Cher in Montlivault by opening La Maison<br />

d’à Côté. It wasn’t long before the guide books placed their trust in him, recognising<br />

the hard work put in by his staff. One year after his restaurant opened, in 2015, he was<br />

awarded his first star by the Michelin Guide, then a second one in 2019.<br />

In June 2022, he decided to build up an entire ecosystem, in harmony with the environment<br />

and nature, along the banks of the Loire, in Blois. At the heart of the project<br />

is the Christophe Hay gourmet restaurant with two red stars and one green star in the<br />

Michelin Guide. Here, he serves the outstanding produce that shapes the character and<br />

unique identity of the Loire Valley – its fish, fruit and vegetables and game for instance.<br />

His ambition is to craft authentic memories for his patrons with his citrus greenhouse,<br />

his herd of Wagyu cattle and the truffles foraged in his own field.<br />

HUGO VASSEUR, THE HEAD SOMMELIER AT FLEUR DE<br />

LOIRE AND CHEF CHRISTOPHE HAY<br />

As genuine treasures grown in this beautiful department and Indre et Loire, the wineries<br />

in the Touraine-Chenonceaux appellation form in his opinion an incredible bridge between the land, the terroir, Loire craftsmanship<br />

and his dishes. And by way of a poignant conclusion, he says: “The story of the region’s gastronomy is written, developed and brought to<br />

life, on a daily basis, by these talented winegrowers”. We need to thank him for his commitment.<br />

https://fleurdeloire.com/fr/<br />

MUSCADET HEADS TOWARDS A CHANGE IN PRODUCTION<br />

SPECIFICATIONS<br />

Among the extensive range of measures tabled, we noted in particular the request<br />

to lower the maximum planting density from 6,500 to 5,000 vines per hectare for<br />

AOC Muscadet Coteaux de la Loire, Sèvre et Maine and Côtes de Grandlieu, viewed as<br />

a possible response to climate change; the proposal to introduce a measure to control<br />

plant growth, either sown or self-seeding, between all rows of vines, using either<br />

mechanical or physical methods; a ban on any substantial change to the morphology<br />

of the sub-soil, the topsoil or aspects that guarantee the integrity and sustainability of<br />

soils in a vineyard block selected to produce an appellation, with the exception of classic<br />

soil breaking. From a more educational perspective, the producers’ organisation is also<br />

suggesting that the ‘sur lie’ statement be complemented by an optional indication of<br />

the maturation time, ‘matured for 12 months’ or ‘matured for 18 months’ for the three<br />

sub-regional Muscadet appellations.<br />

The regional committee of INAO has issued a favourable opinion on the project put<br />

forward. The next step is to commission an enquiry board to validate these choices permanently. Watch this space…<br />

https://www.vigneronduvaldeloire.fr/<br />

THE VINEYARDS OF MONNIÈRES BASK IN BEAUTIFUL LIGHT<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

9


TOURING THE VINEYARDS<br />

OF LANGUEDOC<br />

BY JEAN-PAUL BURIAS - PHOTOGRAPHS:<br />

COURTESY OF THE ESTATES<br />

© SYNDICAT DES VIGNERONS DU PIC SAINT LOUP<br />

As France’s largest wine region, Languedoc is home to a unique collection<br />

of wines spanning all three colours. Boasting myriad vineyard sites, grape<br />

varieties and spectacular scenery, the region allows visitors to take a deep and<br />

breath-taking dive into an endless world of flavours and beauty.<br />

PARTY TIME AT BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN<br />

10 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


LANGUEDOC<br />

TRAVEL<br />

ANAEL PAYROU, DIRECTOR OF CELLIER DES<br />

DEMOISELLES<br />

<strong>FRA</strong>NCK PICARD, ONE OF THE WINEGROWERS<br />

AT CELLIER DES DEMOISELLES<br />

There is a wide range of pleasures, all of them taking on an amazing new dimension in Languedoc. France’s<br />

largest wine region excels for its diversity, hosting 20 appellations and 13 regional or complementary<br />

designations. Stretching from the foothills of the Massif Central and the Pyrenees to the Mediterranean Sea,<br />

the plateaux and hillsides invariably bask in sunshine and multiple micro-climates shaped by the wind. They<br />

roll out a substantial variety of soil types that help lend the wines their character. These are wines that over the<br />

past forty years or so have experienced an incredible quality revolution. As an unspoilt region that has become<br />

a favourite destination for holidaymakers, Languedoc offers plenty to discover and an unrivalled journey into<br />

the land of great appellations, at very reasonable prices.<br />

CELLIER DES DEMOISELLES: A RANGE OF VILLAGES AND VINEYARD SITES<br />

In the heart of the Corbières, along the Cathar chateau route, this winery made a pledge to produce quality<br />

wines as early as 1914. Its name pays tribute to the young women in the village who, during the First World<br />

War, not only replaced the men who went off to fight but also made a lasting impression on local history. The<br />

Cellier des Demoiselle’s 400 hectares under vine are located between 100 and 400 metres above sea level,<br />

across several villages and sites. The co-operative brings together around fifteen large families who can either<br />

develop their wines individually or collectively under the Cellier des Demoiselles banner. “We have an extensive<br />

range of grape varieties, some of which are native to the region like our old Carignan vines with an average<br />

age of 70”, explains the winery’s director Anaël Payrou. “But we also have more under-the-radar varieties like<br />

Bourboulenc and Caladoc. We have introduced wine tourism activities, mostly focused on the summer season,<br />

with a trail through the village, along the river and the vineyards, followed by a visit to our winery and a wine<br />

tasting”. The cellar door shop is open all year round and direct-to-consumer sales account for 15% of revenue.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

11


LANGUEDOC<br />

TRAVEL<br />

CHÂTEAU DU GRAND CAUMONT:<br />

FROM VINEYARDS TO GARRIGUE<br />

PATRICK BLANCHARD, THE CELLAR MASTER AT CHÂTEAU DU GRAND CAUMONT<br />

AND LAURENCE RIGAL<br />

AN OVERVIEW OF CHÂTEAU DU GRAND CAUMONT<br />

Nearby Carcassonne with its world-famous mediaeval<br />

walled city and castle, along with the beaches lining the<br />

Mediterranean, provide a superb opportunity for visitors<br />

to enjoy an amazing get-away at this beautiful Corbières<br />

estate. Vine growing, which is ubiquitous here, dates back<br />

to the 2 nd century BC and has expanded since Roman<br />

Times. Château du Grand Caumont, named after the<br />

garrigue-dominant surroundings, boasts 105 hectares<br />

under vine and produces stellar aromatic, inviting wines<br />

with passion and the utmost concern for preserving the<br />

environment. In 1906, Louis Rigal, the founder of Roquefort<br />

Rigal cheese, bought the property and grew vines until<br />

he passed the business on to his son – also called Louis –<br />

in 1945. Subsequently, Louis’ wife Françoise took over in<br />

1980, then her daughter Laurence Rigal joined her in 2003<br />

after working in marketing and communications in Paris<br />

for fifteen years. Drawing on her previous experience,<br />

Laurence helped craft distinctive, elegant and perfumed<br />

wines. “The vineyards grow on clay-limestone terraced<br />

soils and gravel with excellent drainage. The climate is hot,<br />

dry and windy which promotes very ripe fruit, harvested<br />

through to mid-October”, she explains. “Fermentation of<br />

whole clusters, our location along the Corbières valley floor<br />

and gentle, restrained macerations produce rich, round,<br />

fruity Mediterranean-style wines that are supple and<br />

elegant. They are at the other end of the spectrum from<br />

the extremely concentrated, harsh wines – they are a great<br />

match for current consumer expectations and appeal to<br />

enthusiasts, irrespective of the country they come from”.<br />

Visitors can expect a warm, bespoke welcome and can<br />

explore the 15th-century tower and ancient tools with<br />

gorgeous views over the vineyards and the garrigue in<br />

the backdrop.<br />

CHÂTEAU PECH-LATT:<br />

UNSPOILT SURROUNDINGS<br />

Set in a natural amphitheatre surrounded by hillsides<br />

and garrigue, this jewel in the Corbières crown means<br />

‘the top of a wide hill’ in Occitan, alluding to the extensive<br />

rolling hills where the winery is located. Situated<br />

150 metres above sea level at the foot of Mount Alaric,<br />

12 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


LANGUEDOC<br />

TRAVEL<br />

Château Pech-Latt’s vineyards are entirely harvested by<br />

hand. They cover soils of limestone and red marl and<br />

bask in outstanding weather conditions with a prevailing<br />

Mediterranean climate. “The estate was the first one to<br />

be certified organic in 1995”, stresses export sales representative<br />

Mélody Royer. “As the vineyards extend over<br />

160 hectares, this implies significant effort by all the staff.<br />

This is a unique, unspoilt location revealed through outstanding<br />

micro-terroirs”. Since the turn of the century, it<br />

has been owned by the Subotic family who have made a<br />

major pledge as custodians of this singular natural gem,<br />

restoring the chateau’s historic heritage and its winery.<br />

As a token of this new impetus, reward has come in the<br />

form of numerous accolades.<br />

WORK AT CHÂTEAU PECH-LATT<br />

DOMAINE LA CROIX BELLE: CÔTES<br />

DE THONGUE IN ALL THEIR GLORY<br />

Nestled in the namesake river basin, Côtes de Thongue<br />

epitomise a unique, elegant vision of Languedoc. The<br />

landscape is very open and defined by ’puechs’. These<br />

bucolic hills cover a range of soil types depending on<br />

their setting, from sandy marl to stony terraces and more<br />

subtle clay – Domaine La Croix Belle is home to these three<br />

soils. Owned by the Boyer family since the 18 th century,<br />

the property’s surroundings are dotted with a rich built<br />

heritage including numerous 19 th -century ’châteaux<br />

pinardiers’, built from the proceeds of the booming wine<br />

industry in the Béziers plains. “Our soils and sub-soils are<br />

varied and complementary, guaranteeing complex, elegant<br />

wines”, says Françoise Boyer, the winery’s owner. “Diversity<br />

is greatly enhanced by the vineyard sites and grape<br />

varieties”. The property is committed to farming quality<br />

wines using environmentally-friendly techniques. Certified<br />

organic, it has greatly reduced the amount of spraying<br />

and promotes the use of ozonated water to protect the<br />

vineyards. “Our extensive varietal range favours typical<br />

regional cultivars”, adds Jacques Boyer. “This allows us to<br />

get creative and to benefit from a measure of freedom in<br />

our blends, which is our speciality – we have a wide variety<br />

of blends across all three colours”. Exports account for a<br />

significant chunk of sales with 50% of output bound for<br />

long-standing markets like Germany, the Netherlands,<br />

Belgium, and more recently, the United States, Canada,<br />

Japan and Australia.<br />

<strong>FRA</strong>NÇOISE BOYER, THE OWNER OF DOMAINE LA CROIX BELLE<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

13


HARVESTING AT<br />

CHÂTEAU PECH-LATT<br />

14 SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


LANGUEDOC<br />

TRAVEL<br />

LAURENT BOUIGES, THE MANAGING DIRECTOR, AND PIERRE-LOUIS FARGES, THE CHAIRMAN OF SIEUR D’ARQUES<br />

SIEUR D’ARQUES: ANCIENT TECHNIQUES<br />

Since 1990, Sieur d’Arques has staged Toques et Clochers, a major festive event that has<br />

since then become one of France’s most popular. Every year a village is selected to host<br />

the festival which attracts 30,000 people to taste wines and celebrate the renovation of<br />

its church. The programme includes a charity auction with some of the proceeds used<br />

to renovate the 42 bell towers within the Limoux appellation area, helping to preserve<br />

local heritage and architecture. Since 1946, the excellent Sieur d’Arques winery has established<br />

a reputation as an unrivalled wine creator, combining expertise, techniques and<br />

tradition across its 1,500 hectares of single-vineyard selections. “Our situation benefits<br />

from unique weather patterns”, explains marketing manager Laurence Rouanet. “Atlantic<br />

breezes meet the Mediterranean heat, creating a micro-climate that is ideal for growing<br />

vines. The Limoux wine region is renowned for its long-standing expertise in sparkling<br />

wines – Blanquette and Crémant de Limoux – as well as its Chardonnays that show<br />

remarkable freshness and minerality. Mauzac, a rare native grape variety, and Pinot noir<br />

also feature among the noteworthy grape varieties in our wine region”. Over 7% of the<br />

co-operative winery’s revenue comes from direct-to-consumer sales, both at the cellar<br />

door facilities and through distance selling, buoyed by visits and tastings. Its ancient<br />

techniques and perfect control over the production process in compliance with the most<br />

stringent standards and certifications have acted as a magnet for a demanding consumer<br />

audience in 46 countries that remain loyal to the winery.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

15


VINEYARD MANAGEMENT AT MAS DU NOVI<br />

A DRONE VIEW OF THE CELLAR AT CHÂTEAU DU DONJON<br />

THIERRY THOMAS, THE DIRECTOR OF MAS DU NOVI<br />

MAS DU NOVI: AUTHENTICALLY ARTISANAL<br />

Right off the bat, Mas du Novi leaves a lasting impression for its beautiful vineyards and arid<br />

garrigue land, buffeted by the Tramontane wind and sea mist. Facing the Mediterranean Sea,<br />

at an elevation of 150 metres, this 50-hectare, organically-farmed winery is a benchmark in<br />

this beautiful area. “Due to our location and the sea mist, we can craft signature Mediterranean<br />

wines showing perfect balance with fruit and spice notes”, explains its director Thierry<br />

Thomas, whose main mission is to grow vines. “This outstanding historic site was chosen by<br />

the Romans then by Cistercian monks. Now, it is farmed authentically by artisans who craft<br />

contemporary wines”. The range displays remarkable character and identity, yet at the same<br />

time remains very palatable.<br />

CHÂTEAU DU DONJON:<br />

TRADEMARK MINERVOIS AND CABARDÈS<br />

Originally owned by monks from Caunes-Minervois abbey, this property is named after<br />

Château de Bagnoles and its picturesque 13 th -century keep which rises up from the middle of<br />

the cellar. The vineyards showcase the Minervois and Cabardès appellations in an area where<br />

the Mediterranean climate starts to transition and which is home to clay-limestone hills and<br />

16 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


JEAN-<strong>FRA</strong>NÇOIS OURADOU,<br />

OWNER OF CHÂTEAU DE DURFORT<br />

AND THE PROPERTY’S EWES<br />

JEAN PANIS WITH HIS DAUGHTER<br />

CAMILLE AND WIFE CAROLINE<br />

THE BOYER FAMILY<br />

IN THEIR VINEYARD<br />

SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

17


LANGUEDOC<br />

TRAVEL<br />

GRAHAM NUTTER, THE OWNER OF CHÂTEAU SAINT JACQUES D’ALBAS<br />

gravelly terraces. Since the 15 th century, the Panis-<br />

Mialhe family has combined a respect for traditional<br />

values with modernity. In 1996, Jean Panis, the current<br />

owner, produced his first vintage. “Our range runs the<br />

gamut from fruity, easy-drinking wines to structured,<br />

delicate and elegant offerings”, he explains. “We use<br />

short pruning and are strict about soil management,<br />

using natural fertilisation. We only harvest the grapes<br />

when they are perfectly ripe. And because the best<br />

advertisement is an open bottle, we host tastings in<br />

the keep, located in the middle of the winery”. The<br />

chateau sells 50% of its wines overseas, mainly in<br />

Europe with consignments now shipped to the United<br />

States and China.<br />

CHÂTEAU SAINT JACQUES<br />

D’ALBAS: WHERE VARIETY<br />

REIGNS SUPREME<br />

THE WINDMILL AT CHÂTEAU SAINT JACQUES D’ALBAS<br />

Château Saint Jacques d’Albas is perfectly situated<br />

in the Minervois area between the Black Mountains<br />

and the Canal du Midi. It boasts numerous assets for<br />

crafting high-end wines. Its 60 hectares of woodland<br />

act as a shelter for its 26-hectare vineyard. The chateau<br />

still has all the charm of an historic building with a<br />

lovely 11 th -century chapel. Since 2001, the team led<br />

by Graham Nutter, the winery’s owner, has made the<br />

wines on site in order to improve control over them.<br />

It also favours quality by reining in yields and takes a<br />

long-term vision of soil management. “This is a smallscale<br />

organic property with a lot of natural spaces<br />

and flora that can add aromatics to a broad range of<br />

wines with very reasonable prices”, stresses Graham<br />

Nutter. “We welcome tourists from around the world<br />

with three gîtes, a swimming pool and tennis court.<br />

The setting is ideal for some peaceful relaxation or<br />

to go exploring the many tourist sites whilst at the<br />

same time sharing our passion for wine”. The chateau<br />

produces red, rosé and white organic Minervois<br />

appellation wines and PGI Pays d’Oc from an extensive<br />

varietal range: Syrah, Grenache Noir, Mourvèdre,<br />

Carignan, Cinsault, Marsanne, Roussanne, Viognier,<br />

Grenache Gris and Blanc, Vermentino or Rolle and<br />

Petit Manseng, in blocks where vine age, soils and<br />

aspects differ, lending the wines huge aromatic variety.<br />

18 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


LANGUEDOC<br />

TRAVEL<br />

CHÂTEAU LA VILLATADE:<br />

MODERN WINES IN ANCIENT<br />

VINEYARD SITES<br />

PANORAMIC VIEWS OF CHÂTEAU LA VILLATADE<br />

Set in the foothills of the Black Mountains north<br />

of Carcassonne, Château La Villatade is home to a<br />

beautiful Occitan manor house built in the middle<br />

of the 17 th century. With a large square courtyard as<br />

its focal point, it is surrounded by 16 hectares of vines<br />

and 130 hectares of unspoilt countryside unfurling<br />

over rolling hills clad with olive and pine groves and<br />

garrigue. After spending thirty years working in new<br />

technologies, Richard Andreelli and his wife Sophie<br />

decided to sell their business and take over the estate<br />

in 2016, applying biodynamic principles and sustainable<br />

winegrowing that is clean and mindful of the<br />

environment. They have invested significantly in<br />

renovating the existing buildings for agri-tourism and<br />

wine tourism activities, and have also fully renovated<br />

the winery. “The vineyards are farmed in compliance<br />

with High Environmental Value standards (HVE)”,<br />

points out Richard Andreelli. “We make quality wines<br />

from low-cropping vines producing 25 hectolitres per<br />

hectare in order to instil the fruit with rich aromatics<br />

and greater concentration. Blended from Syrah and<br />

Grenache, our reds are silky and fruity and driven by<br />

aromas of blackcurrant and blackberry with a menthol<br />

edge coupled with spices showing varying degrees of<br />

pepper”. The rosés are fruity, energetic and juicy with<br />

a light, bright pink hue and great exuberance on the<br />

palate driven by delicate aromatics. The white Minervois<br />

is dry but not overly so with appetising, harmonious<br />

flavours. It delivers great mineral freshness<br />

revolving around fruit notes.<br />

BENJAMIN BAUDRY, DIRECTOR OF DOMAINE DE BELLE MARE<br />

DOMAINE DE BELLE MARE: WINES<br />

WITH A SOUTHERN ACCENT<br />

Domaine de Belle Mare is a must-visit for all those<br />

aiming to discover the appealing aromatic world<br />

of Pays d’Oc and the Picpoul de Pinet appellation.<br />

The visit has a decidedly Mediterranean, maritime<br />

tone along the shores of Thau lagoon, the largest<br />

and deepest in the region. For over two decades, the<br />

Lapoulvailarie family has bridged the gap between<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

19


RICHARD AND SOPHIE<br />

ANDREELLI<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

SÉBASTIEN CANUT,<br />

THE GENERAL SECRETARY<br />

AT SIEUR D’ARQUES<br />

HARVEST TIME AT DOMAINE<br />

LES GRANDES COSTES<br />

20 SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


GUILHEM VIAU IN THE CELLAR AT BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN<br />

GUILHEM VIAU, THE OWNER AND FOUNDER OF BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN<br />

Man and Land in these unspoilt surroundings. Boasting seven red grape varieties<br />

– Syrah, Grenache, Merlot, Cabernet-Sauvignon, Cinsault, Pinot Noir and Alicante<br />

Bouschet – and seven whites – Picpoul, Vermentino, Viognier, Sauvignon, Chardonnay,<br />

Roussanne and Muscat à Petits Grains – this iconic location produces generous, enjoyable<br />

wines. “The vineyard is one of the closest to Thau lagoon with its specific maritime<br />

site and breath-taking views over Mont Saint-Clair and the oyster beds”, says winery<br />

manager Benjamin Baudry. “Our wines are lively and fresh with great accessibility, which<br />

sets them apart from sites farther inland. The fine, mineral Picpoul de Pinet appellation<br />

is extremely popular and the only single varietal Picpoul”. It opens doors to every market,<br />

ushering in the range of PGI Pays d’Oc which account for 90% of production.<br />

BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN: FINESSE AND ELEGANCE<br />

Set at the foot of Hortus plateau, Bergerie du Capacin offers stunning views. Surrounded<br />

by garrigue, the typical Pic Saint Loup soils and climate shape the outstanding character<br />

of Languedoc’s most northerly appellation. “We produce clean, precise wines”, stresses<br />

Guilhem Viau, who has owned the winery since 2008. “The Syrah shows full-on expression<br />

with finesse, elegance, volume and length along with fine, elegant tannins”.<br />

Emphasis is placed on hospitality with a tour of the new winery and maturation cellar<br />

and tastings. “I want to offer visitors an introductory, aspirational experience showcasing<br />

the vineyards and my work”, adds Guilhem Viau. “I am also going to develop rental solutions<br />

for the winery and the rooftop terrace for people looking for a private events space”.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

21


JEAN-CHRISTOPHE GRANIER, THE OWNER OF DOMAINE<br />

LES GRANDES COSTES<br />

THE VINEYARDS AT DOMAINE LES GRANDES COSTES<br />

DOMAINE LES GRANDES COSTES: MEDITERRANEAN TRADITIONS<br />

Set in the foothills of the Cevennes mountains and steeped in Mediterranean traditions, Domaine<br />

Les Grandes Costes combines exciting wines and a personable spirit with the traditional grape<br />

varieties Grenache, Cinsault, Carignan and Syrah, all of which are low-cropped. “Our identity has<br />

been established through characterful wines, mostly red, with supple tannins, black fruit flavours<br />

and persistent freshness”, comments Jean-Christophe Granier, who took over the estate from his<br />

grandfather in 1998. “Our yields are low, with an average of 35 hl/ha, preserving the character and<br />

identity of our vineyard sites and offering substantial ageability”. The winery is set in the heart of<br />

a tourist hot spot and receives regular visits from enthusiasts keen to explore wine and give their<br />

senses a wake-up call with the colours, textures and balance that define the Pic Saint-Loup and<br />

Languedoc appellations and PGI Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert.<br />

A WINE REGION STILL IN ITS YOUTH<br />

Languedoc is home to incredible variety and still offers wines at relatively moderate prices<br />

compared with other prestigious appellations. Its Mediterranean climate and beautiful scenery<br />

make it a destination in a league of its own. Its winegrowers who were disparaged in the 1950s<br />

for their mass-produced wines have successfully grasped the nettle and turned the tide. For over<br />

forty years, the entire region rallied behind this very ambitious project with the first appellations<br />

emerging in 1982 then Vins de Pays d’Oc in 1987. The relevance of this expertise set Languedoc on<br />

the right track and enabled it to encapsulate the region’s inherent qualities. The metrics speak<br />

volumes about the success of this endeavour – five bottles of Languedoc appellation wine are<br />

sold every second worldwide, three of them in France. The range of wines combines complexity,<br />

balance and freshness against a magnificent natural backdrop. It is a fusion of unique typicities<br />

and has that extremely rare quality of allowing each winegrower to aim for a reputation on a par<br />

with that of the highest quality wines through hard work. This incredible vitality and drive become<br />

even more tangible when you travel along its wine routes, with heady garrigue aromas of fig and<br />

blackberry pinpointing the powerfulness and variety of its vineyard sites. That, in essence, is what<br />

we have tried to convey in this feature report.<br />

22 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


5 covers: France, Spain, Italy, South Africa, South America<br />

This edition is now available until September 2024<br />

SUBSCRIPTION ORDER FORM (may be photocopied) to be completed and returned to :<br />

GILBERT & GAILLARD - 7 Parc des Fontenelles - 78870 Bailly - France - Fax : (+33)1 30 80 08 88<br />

Name : …………………………………………………....................................……… First name : …………………………............................<br />

Company (if applicable) : ……………………………………………….….………………………………………………………………………………..<br />

Address : …………………………………………………………………....…………………………………………………..………………………………….<br />

Zip code : …………………...…………..................…… City : …………………………………………………………………………………....………<br />

State (if applicable) : ……………………………………....................…………… Country: …………………………………………….………....<br />

email : ……………………………………………………………………...……………………………………………..……….…………………………………<br />

I subscribe for 1 year (4 issues) : …….. € 29.90* (including tax)<br />

I subscribe for 2 years (8 issues) : ….. € 59.80* (including tax)<br />

*Rates valid until 30/09/2024 - Price per issue: € 7,95<br />

Signature :<br />

Payment to the order of GILBERT & GAILLARD by:<br />

Cheque enclosed (France only)<br />

Credit card : VISA MASTERCARD<br />

Card number : ……………………………………………………..............................<br />

Expiry date : ……… / ………<br />

CVV(code on the back of the card - if applicable): …………..<br />

SARL Vinipresse - 7, Parc des Fontenelles - 78870 Bailly - France - N° Siret : 488 521 014 00016 - VAT NUMBER : FR 45 488 521 014


ON THE CHAMPAGNE WINE<br />

TRAIL<br />

BY CAMILLE BERNARD – PHOTOGRAPHS:<br />

COURTESY OF THE ESTATES<br />

From the ‘most drinkable address in the world’ – as Winston Churchill described<br />

Avenue de Champagne in Épernay – to the lush green hills of the Côte des Bar,<br />

follow our trail through the vineyards of Champagne.<br />

MAISON CANARD-DUCHÊNE’S WORKSHOPS RANGE FROM PAIRING CHAMPAGNE AND CHEESE TO AN INTRODUCTION TO OPENING CHAMPAGNE WITH A SABRE<br />

24 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

WINE TOUR<br />

THE VINEYARDS BELONGING TO PATRICK BOIVIN UNFURL OVER THE HILLSIDES OF ÉPERNAY<br />

It’s an open secret that Champagne is a very popular destination. Wine tourism, bolstered<br />

by the Unesco world heritage listing of Champagne’s Hillsides, Houses and Cellars,<br />

has become a major activity, morphing from a cottage industry in the 19 th century to a<br />

more structured business since the mid-20 th century. Now, as wine tourism diversifies,<br />

Champagne has risen to the challenge of hosting up to five million visitors a year. From<br />

the family-run houses to the more prominent companies, we meet some passionate winegrowers<br />

whose primary mission is to act as ambassadors for their unique wine region.<br />

THE JA<strong>GG</strong>ED HILLSIDES OF THE MARNE VALLEY<br />

Any self-respecting visitor along the (wine) tourism route in the Marne Valley has to start in<br />

Epernay, the historic capital of Champagne with its famous ‘Avenue de Champagne’ which<br />

is home to the internationally renowned houses, but also other wineries.<br />

CHAMPAGNE PATRICK BOIVIN:<br />

SHARING THE SECRET OF WINE<br />

With vineyards across the hillsides of Epernay, Patrick Boivin is one of those winegrowers<br />

whose passion is contagious. As he beats the bounds of his 6-hectare vineyard – as he has<br />

done for the past 40 years – he admits: “Champagne is a single, indivisible region and its<br />

good fortune stems from its vineyard sites and people. To share this, we have to get people<br />

to understand the magic of our profession”.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

25


THE THREE GENERATIONS OF THE BOIVIN FAMILY IN THEIR<br />

VINEYARDS IN ÉPERNAY<br />

THE LES 3 DOMAINES STORE IS IDEALLY LOCATED AT THE<br />

ENTRANCE TO THE FAMOUS AVENUE DE CHAMPAGNE IN ÉPERNAY<br />

The magic has now been passed on to his two daughters, Céline and Baptistine, to whom he and his wife<br />

Marie-Madeleine are gradually passing the winery over.<br />

Sharing the Champagne that defines him is a mission that means a lot to Patrick Boivin. Consequently,<br />

with the firm intention of “positioning grower Champagne in the big league”, he enterprisingly launched a<br />

collaborative project with two other Epernay winegrowers. Their store, named Les 3 Domaines, introduces<br />

visitors to Champagnes by Patrick Boivin, Vincent Testulat and Janisson-Baradon.<br />

Strategically located at number 1 on the famous Avenue de Champagne in Épernay, the store allows visitors<br />

to begin their visit with a tasting of grower Champagnes before continuing to the big household names<br />

located along the avenue. “This is where we share the secret of Champagne”, explains Patrick Boivin.<br />

CHAMPAGNE ANTHONY BETOUZET:<br />

THE AUTHENTICITY OF UNSPOILT VINEYARD SITES<br />

West of Epernay, where vineyards stretch as far as the eye can see over the jagged hillsides of the Marne<br />

Valley, Champagne Anthony Betouzet encapsulates traditional winegrowing expertise with a dash of entrepreneurship<br />

under the enthusiastic guidance of Anthony and Emilie Betouzet.<br />

“The 7.5-hectare vineyard, mainly located in Dormans and the surrounding villages, has been certified<br />

organic since 2023”, explains Emilie.<br />

Planted to a majority share of Meunier (66%), which enjoys ideal conditions to thrive in the Marne Valley,<br />

“the vineyards are also home to Pinot noir and Chardonnay, allowing us to produce blends that echo our<br />

terroir”, she adds.<br />

26 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

WINE TOUR<br />

In 2020, after a modern winery was built, the<br />

property notched up another milestone by welcoming<br />

visitors to the estate. “Having everything in<br />

the same place meant we could introduce visits<br />

and tastings”.<br />

The winery also offers an introductory visit which<br />

includes a tour of the vineyards, the press, the vat<br />

house and the cellar, and finishes with a tasting<br />

of three Champagnes. In addition to this, the<br />

gourmet visit includes an aroma game and a food<br />

and Champagne tasting. “In this way, we can introduce<br />

people to our profession and to Champagne<br />

in general. I see it as a way of sharing what we do”,<br />

feels Emilie.<br />

ANTHONY BETOUZET AND HIS WIFE EMILIE HAVE POURED PASSION AND<br />

ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTO THE FAMILY’S VINEYARDS SINCE THEY TOOK OVER<br />

THE CÔTE DES BLANCS, AN IDYLLIC<br />

SETTING FOR CHARDONNAY<br />

EACH VISIT ENDS WITH A TASTING OF ANTHONY BETOUZET CHAMPAGNES<br />

South of Épernay, the vineyards of the Côte des<br />

Blancs fan out over hillsides with ubiquitous chalky<br />

outcrops. But make no mistake, this unique geology<br />

is not why the Côte des Blancs got its name. The<br />

moniker in fact comes from the grape variety that<br />

reigns supreme here – Chardonnay – and achieves<br />

unrivalled expression on these limestone soils.<br />

CHAMPAGNE PIERRE MONCUIT:<br />

KEEPING IT IN THE FAMILY IN THE<br />

CÔTE DES BLANCS<br />

In the heart of the iconic village of Le Mesnil-sur-<br />

Oger, Champagne Pierre Moncuit is inseparable<br />

from Chardonnay, which is the predominant cultivar<br />

in the 20-hectare vineyard belonging to this venerable<br />

family-run company. Founded over 130 years<br />

ago by Pierre Moncuit himself, the company is now<br />

in the hands of Valérie Charpentier, his granddaughter,<br />

who is carrying on the family tradition<br />

with renewed elegance. She recounts: “In the 1980s,<br />

my mother Nicole and my uncle Yves took over from<br />

my grandfather. My mother handled the production<br />

side and crafted the company’s wines, whilst my<br />

uncle was in charge of sales. Under their guidance,<br />

the property experienced a new lease of life”.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

27


CHAMPAGNE<br />

WINE TOUR<br />

VALÉRIE CHARPENTIER AND HER MOTHER NICOLE MONCUIT, WHO<br />

PASSED ON THE DELICATE ART OF CHAMPAGNE TO HER<br />

It’s now Valérie’s turn to look after the family farm<br />

whose vineyards produce age-worthy Champagnes<br />

with complex aromatics as their signature style.<br />

Experiencing a tour of the cellars at Champagne<br />

Pierre Moncuit therefore offers the promise of exploring<br />

the unsuspected subtleties of Chardonnay.<br />

When visitors cross the threshold of the family-run<br />

company, they step into a world where time and<br />

terroir mesh. “We are mindful to explain our work<br />

to our visitors. It was my grand-mother who first<br />

made a pledge towards transparency and passion<br />

and we perpetuate it to this day”, points out Valérie.<br />

In fact, because Champagne Pierre Moncuit is still<br />

a family affair, hospitality is handled by Nicole who<br />

has passed over the reins to her daughter, but is never<br />

far away.<br />

THE MONTAGNE DE REIMS<br />

On the Montagne de Reims, where Pinot noir undeniably<br />

expresses its full potential, nature and winegrowing<br />

expertise meld to craft outstanding Champagnes.<br />

The region, defined by its steep hillsides<br />

and dense woodland – its green lung – embodies<br />

quintessential Champagne terroir features. This is<br />

where vineyards produce Champagnes that beguile<br />

and inspire imbibers the world over.<br />

IN VALÉRIE’S GRANDMOTHER’S ERA, THE FAMILY-RUN COMPANY WAS ALREADY<br />

WELCOMING GUESTS<br />

CHAMPAGNE GUY CHARBAUT:<br />

A SENSE OF HOSPITALITY<br />

AND SHARING<br />

In Mareuil-sur-Aÿ, Maison Guy Charbaut stems from<br />

a family tradition that started in 1936 with André<br />

Charbaut. “Under the guidance of his son Guy, with<br />

the valuable support of his wife Simonne and their<br />

children Brigitte and Xavier, the family-run winery<br />

expanded and was named in 1995”, explains Nathalie<br />

Charbaut, Xavier’s wife. The couple are now at the<br />

company’s helm.<br />

The 14-hectare vineyard, where the three Champagne<br />

grape varieties that are Pinot noir, Pinot meunier and<br />

Chardonnay thrive side by side, produces nine different<br />

labels, all of which epitomise the winery’s ethos<br />

28 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


MAISON GUY CHARBAUT STEMS FROM<br />

THE PASSION OF ONE FAMILY DOWN<br />

THROUGH THE GENERATIONS<br />

of extended maturation designed to ensure the complexity and optimum maturity of<br />

each Champagne before it is released for sale.<br />

But Champagne Guy Charbaut does not just craft stellar Champagne – it inspires a<br />

sense of hospitality and sharing among all those who visit the property.<br />

That’s because here, hospitality is a tradition that dates back to the first guest<br />

rooms opened in 1997. “The initiative came from my father-in-law who loved to<br />

welcome people to the property and share some unique moments with his guests”,<br />

recalls Nathalie. “Guy was a bone fide Champagne ambassador and loved to serve it<br />

throughout the entire meal”. Now, this tradition of table d’hôte and Champagne and<br />

food pairings continues in the property’s former cellar.<br />

The owners also invite visitors to explore the winery’s historic cellars, hewn out of the<br />

chalk 25 metres below ground at the turn of the 19 th century. They house a rotunda that<br />

is the only one of its kind in Champagne. The visit ends with a tasting in a recently<br />

restored room.<br />

CHAMPAGNE CANARD-DUCHÊNE:<br />

UNEXPECTED NATURAL SURROUNDINGS<br />

The number of Champagne houses that boast such an idyllic natural setting as the<br />

one at Canard-Duchêne are few and far between. Located on the northern side of<br />

the Montagne de Reims, in the charming village of Ludes, the company is home to<br />

gorgeous leafy grounds surrounded by vines and a forest boasting rare species.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

29


CHAMPAGNE<br />

WINE TOUR<br />

CELLAR MASTER LAURENT FÉDOU ALSO CURATES MASTERCLASSES<br />

“Maison Canard-Duchêne nurtures its inspirational<br />

relationship with nature which it encapsulates in<br />

each of its Champagnes. The many examples of environmentally-friendly<br />

initiatives are a testament to<br />

its involvement in preserving its site”, explains the<br />

company’s hospitality manager, Florence Giron.<br />

“And yet, up until the end of the 2010s, we only<br />

conducted tours of the winery”, she recalls. On the<br />

edge of the grounds, the majestic red-brick building<br />

does indeed hide a treasure: four levels of historic<br />

cellars hewn out of the chalk by the company’s founders,<br />

Victor Canard and Léonie Duchêne, in the<br />

19 th century.<br />

Florence readily admits that “The pandemic<br />

marked a turning point in terms of showcasing<br />

the company’s unique heritage. We realised<br />

the importance of taking advantage of our<br />

natural surroundings”.<br />

The property has thus considerably diversified<br />

its choice of wine tourism offerings, now hosting<br />

Champagne and cheese workshops, introductions<br />

to opening Champagne with a sabre and even yoga<br />

courses in the vineyards!<br />

In addition to these activities, the company hosts<br />

special events all year round, including tastings of<br />

vintage Champagnes and brunches in the grounds.<br />

CHAMPAGNE JEAN VESSELLE:<br />

NOT JUST A VISIT, A NARRATIVE<br />

BROUGHT TO LIFE<br />

THE GROUNDS AT MAISON CANARD-DUCHÊNE INVITE<br />

VISITORS TO STAY<br />

In Bouzy, Champagne Jean Vesselle illustrates the<br />

determination with which Delphine Vesselle skilfully<br />

took over the reins of the family-run company<br />

in 1993. Since then, with the help of her husband<br />

David, she has doubled the size of the property to<br />

17 hectares divided between Bouzy, Chouilly and<br />

Loches. The company is now preparing for another<br />

significant milestone – its transition to organic certification<br />

for the 2024 harvest of Chouilly and Bouzy<br />

Crus and 2025 for Loches. “We aim to seek out the<br />

unique typicity of our vineyard sites and the aroma<br />

and flavour qualities of our fruit”, explains Delphine.<br />

This constant quest for excellence is reflected in the<br />

estate’s extensive range of Champagnes which are<br />

30 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

WINE TOUR<br />

DELPHINE VESSELLE WELCOMES VISITORS<br />

AND SHARES THE HISTORY OF<br />

HER CHAMPAGNES WITH THEM<br />

DELPHINE VESSELLE AND HER HUSBAND<br />

DAVID IN THEIR BOUZY VINEYARDS<br />

designed to be drunk with the entire meal, from the appetisers through to dessert.<br />

“Travelling and tasting our Champagnes abroad made us realise that they have the<br />

ability to mesh with a variety of gourmet food cultures. I am proud that our Champagne<br />

has carved out a place for itself at the table”, she adds.<br />

Each Champagne stamped Jean Vesselle thus tells a story, often inspired by an<br />

encounter or an experience. Delphine is genuinely passionate about this and by<br />

welcoming visitors to the property, she can pass on this narrative. “We have always<br />

made a point of welcoming guests and I can even remember my parents receiving<br />

visits in our home on Saturdays and Sundays”.<br />

“Now we offer a complete visit that starts with explanations about work in the<br />

vineyard through information panels, continues with a visit of the press, the winery,<br />

the cellars and the labelling area and ends with a tasting of our wines”.<br />

THE SUBTLE CHARM OF THE CÔTE DES BAR<br />

Although the Côte des Bar suffers unfairly from the distance that separates it from<br />

its illustrious neighbours, it is nonetheless home to a profusion of leafy valleys where<br />

nature takes on a whole new appearance. It offers an incredible opportunity for Pinot<br />

noir, in particular, to demonstrate its broad-ranging persona and yield light wines that<br />

are highly valued by the major houses.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

31


CHAMPAGNE DEVAUX HOSTS<br />

CHAMPAGNE AND CHOCOLATE<br />

WORKSHOPS<br />

32 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

WINE TOUR<br />

THE CHAMPAGNE DEVAUX BRAND IS SET IN THE HEART OF THE LUSH CÔTE DES BAR AREA<br />

CHAMPAGNE DEVAUX:<br />

A PROUD AMBASSADOR OF THE CÔTE DES BARS<br />

Established in Épernay in 1846, the Champagne Devaux brand has been based in Bar-sur-<br />

Seine since the late 1980s in majestic facilities commensurate with its ambitions.<br />

The 18 th -century manor house, which has been open to the public since 2011, illustrates this<br />

grandeur. “A former paper factory, the location is ideally situated at the confluence of the rivers<br />

Seine and Ource, thus offering our estate a remarkable setting”, explains Cathy Mathieu, head<br />

of wine tourism at Champagne Devaux.<br />

Confronted with the challenge of securing visibility outside the Côte des Bars, which does<br />

not draw in as many tourists as Reims or Epernay, Elodie Chevriot, Marketing and Communications<br />

Development Director at the Société Distribution Union Auboise (SDUA), stresses<br />

the importance of offering visitors a customised hospitality experience. “Our aim has always<br />

been to develop awareness of the brand and attract tourists here where we offer bespoke<br />

experiences that are different to the standardised visits”.<br />

In addition to the various tasting workshops hosted by the company, Champagne Devaux also<br />

organises a range of activities skilfully revolving around the four elements. Water is explored<br />

during a canoe trip; air through sightseeing flights offering spectacular views over the vineyards<br />

of Champagne; earth through an electric scooter tour; and fire through relaxed evening<br />

events around a fire pit in the grounds.<br />

Not far away, in the McArthurGlen outlet centre in Troyes, “the Devaux Champagne Bar is a<br />

place for relaxing and tasting where Julien introduces patrons to our house”, concludes Emilie.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

33


SPAIN CONFIRMS ITS HUNGER<br />

FOR EXPORTS<br />

BY ISABELLE ESCANDE – PHOTOGRAPHS:<br />

COURTESY OF THE ESTATES<br />

A silent revolution has been in the making over the past few years in the Spanish<br />

wine industry. An expert in bulk wine sales – it is the world’s leading exporter<br />

country by volume – Spain is now aiming to improve its image and promote its<br />

quality wines internationally in a bid to move upmarket. We met four Spanish<br />

bodegas who explained how they have risen to the challenge.<br />

CUATRO RAYAS BOASTS SOME HUNDRED-YEAR-OLD, BUSH-TRAINED VINES THAT ARE MOSTLY PRE-PHYLLOXERA<br />

34 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SPAIN<br />

EXPORT<br />

LOCATED IN GALICIA, IN NORTH-EASTERN SPAIN, BODEGAS GALLEGAS GROWS VINES IN THREE APPELLATIONS IN THE REGION (RÍAS<br />

BAIXAS, RIBEIRA SACRA AND RIBEIRO)<br />

T<br />

he figures speak for themselves. With 931,562 hectares under vine, Spain has<br />

the most extensive vineyard area in the world. 15% of vineyards are now farmed<br />

organically, placing the country at the top of the global rankings. The industry is<br />

changing and seems to be intent on showing it. Although Spain has a clutch of<br />

internationally acclaimed appellations like Rioja and Priorat, it is still struggling to<br />

establish a reputation for itself as a quality benchmark. Its neighbours have much<br />

better-rehearsed narratives.<br />

But times are changing. Since the 2000s, the number of Spanish bodegas that<br />

export has increased three-fold. Although the industry remains very concentrated<br />

with large companies cornering a significant chunk of export revenue, the number<br />

of wineries drawn to the international market, with a particular focus on quality<br />

exports, continues to rise, as does their efficacy. It has to be said that tapping into<br />

uber-competitive international markets is no easy task if you have no real defining<br />

features. Fortunately, in this regard Spain does have its own attributes, including<br />

many appellations, native grape varieties and myriad outstanding vineyard sites.<br />

One advantage its wines undeniably boast is their excellent value for money, and<br />

that is a powerful selling point.<br />

In recent years, another aspect has been factored into the equation – marketing. As<br />

Esther Muñoz Iniesta from Bodega Barahonda stresses, its role has become pivotal<br />

in “finding one’s place in a constantly changing marketplace”, prompting exporting<br />

wineries to review their sales strategy. Some now excel at it, thereby demonstrating<br />

the formidable ability of the Spanish wine industry to adapt.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

35


LÉGENDES<br />

THE FOUNDER’S GREAT-<br />

GRANDCHILDREN, ANTONIO AND<br />

ALFREDO, HAVE RUN BODEGA<br />

BARAHONDA SINCE 1999<br />

BARAHONDA, THE CHARM<br />

OF A SMALL APPELLATION<br />

Yecla, where Bodega Barahonda is located, is an appellation with just 6,500<br />

hectares of vineyards in the Murcia region which has begun to attract attention<br />

over the past few years. Its footprint may be small, but it certainly does<br />

not lack character. In fact, it boasts a number of specific attributes that make<br />

its wines unique. First of all is the climate, which experiences major temperature<br />

variations, from sweltering summers to winters when the mercury<br />

can plummet to -6°C. Then there is its native grape variety, Monastrell, which<br />

covers a dominant 85% of vineyard acreage and thrives around the Mediterranean<br />

rim. Another specific feature of the region is that it was mostly spared<br />

from phylloxera in the 19th century – it is therefore not uncommon to find<br />

own-rooted vines.<br />

Yecla has a distinctive identity that is certainly worthwhile in an era where<br />

intense competition in foreign markets makes it essential to stand out from<br />

the crowd. Despite “an extensive choice of products”, particularly in Europe,<br />

Barahonda has unique selling points, explains the company’s marketing<br />

manager Esther Muñoz Iniesta. And these are all the more persuasive considering<br />

Barahonda’s target audience of consumers that show increased interest<br />

in under-the-radar, exclusive appellations.<br />

With 90% of the winery’s products shipped abroad, this is an absolute blessing.<br />

Although the share of exports has not changed over the past few years<br />

due to its already high level, export volumes have risen. Traditional markets<br />

36 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SPAIN<br />

EXPORT<br />

like the United States have been joined by new import markets like Asia. The winery’s<br />

efforts to attend the main industry exhibitions and fairs across the globe, and trade<br />

missions organised both abroad and at the winery, have reaped rewards. It’s now a<br />

well-oiled process.<br />

Barahonda wines have garnered appeal in international markets because they<br />

offer “excellent value for money”, points out Iniesta. Despite this, the red, white<br />

and rosé wines are crafted with utmost care. In recent years, the team has focused<br />

its attention on the sustainability of the business, introducing bio-control methods<br />

in the vineyards – with pheromones for example – to avoid using pesticides and<br />

other chemicals. The winery combines innovation and modernity with tradition to<br />

continue along its successful path.<br />

AGUSTÍN CARRIÓN, THE WINEMAKER AT BARAHONDA<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

37


SPAIN<br />

EXPORT<br />

BODEGA CUATRO RAYAS,<br />

VALUES AND INNOVATION<br />

THE TWO WINEMAKERS AT BODEGA CUATRO RAYAS, ELENA M. OYAGÜE<br />

AND ROBERTO L. TELLO<br />

BODEGA CUATRO RAYAS WAS FOUNDED IN 1935<br />

With its annual production of 15 million bottles<br />

distributed to over 40 countries, Bodega Cuatro<br />

Rayas is a co-operative to be reckoned with in<br />

DO Rueda, the cradle of Verdejo. In fact, 95% of<br />

the winery’s wines are made from this famous<br />

native variety which produces very fresh white<br />

wines showing vibrant acidity. This style of wine<br />

is an absolute winner with international consumers.<br />

Sara Manzanas, from the communications<br />

department, explains that within the company’s<br />

extensive product portfolio – spanning white, red,<br />

rosé, sweet and sparkling wine and vermouth – the<br />

young, fresh, very fruity and un-oaked bottlings<br />

are the most successful. White wines are enjoyed<br />

across the generations, “even though they are most<br />

popular with young people, and their consumption<br />

has risen virtually worldwide”. This is borne out<br />

by the co-operative’s export sales – accounting for<br />

around 15% of the total – which have doubled over<br />

the past ten years.<br />

With its skilful choice of production methods,<br />

quality wines, modern designs and determination<br />

to innovate, the winery has successfully adapted to<br />

a range of international consumer expectations.<br />

And this “is no easy task”, admits Manzanas. “It<br />

requires in-depth knowledge of markets, companies<br />

and intermediaries which only comes with<br />

experience. There is no silver bullet for entering<br />

a specific market or relationship that guarantees<br />

successful transactions”. The co-operative does,<br />

however, have a few cards up its sleeve that make a<br />

difference – its strongly rooted values have garnered<br />

it several accolades.<br />

One of Bodega Cuatro Rayas’ defining features is<br />

its strong commitment to sustainability, both environmental<br />

and social. “We describe this specific<br />

philosophy with two words – green & social. We<br />

take a proactive approach to improving the quality<br />

of life of our employees and people that live near<br />

our company”. The winery was recently singled out<br />

for distinction for its efforts to promote equality in<br />

the workplace for men and women. “We encourage<br />

generational turnover in the wine industry and<br />

38 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


THE MONASTRELL VINES AT<br />

BARAHONDA ARE TRAINED<br />

AS BUSH VINES AND HARVESTED<br />

BY HAND<br />

BODEGA CUATRO RAYAS’<br />

LONG-STANDING MARKETS<br />

ARE THE UNITED KINGDOM,<br />

HOLLAND, BELGIUM<br />

AND GERMANY<br />

THE STAR GRAPE VARIETY IN<br />

DO RÍAS BAIXAS, WHICH ENJOYS<br />

THE INFLUENCE OF THE ATLANTIC,<br />

ALBARIÑO DISPLAYS HALLMARK<br />

ACIDITY, COMPLEXITY<br />

AND AGEABILITY<br />

SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

39


SPAIN<br />

EXPORT<br />

place sustainable farming centre stage. A sizeable<br />

share of our vineyards are certified organic”. The<br />

winery’s commitments certainly command respect.<br />

BODEGAS GALLEGAS,<br />

THE TASTE OF TRADITION<br />

AND VALUE FOR MONEY<br />

OLGA VERDE, THE WINEMAKER AT BODEGAS GALLEGAS<br />

BODEGAS GALLEGAS FOCUSES ON SHOWCASING THE REGION’S NATIVE<br />

GRAPE VARIETIES, PRIMARILY ALBARIÑO AND GODELLO, WHICH ARE<br />

HIGHLY PRIZED<br />

“Associating a brand with values that make the wine<br />

more recognisable for consumers can be a decisive<br />

purchasing cue”, stresses Eva Rodríguez, export<br />

sales executive at Bodegas Gallegas. “Also, the ability<br />

to tell a story and the ‘way things are done’ for every<br />

bottle of wine is a significant differentiator”. In<br />

terms of experience, the winery certainly has a rich<br />

narrative. From a modest family trading company<br />

founded by Manuel Vázquez, aka ‘Manolo Arnoya’,<br />

over sixty years ago in Arnoia, a small village in the<br />

heart of Ribeiro, the winery has become a renowned<br />

company with a presence in over 50 countries and a<br />

booming business in just a few decades.<br />

In 2023, exports accounted for 48% of volume sales<br />

and the trend over the past ten years has been positive.<br />

The original range of import countries, like the<br />

United Kingdom, United States, Cameroon, Russia,<br />

Poland, Belgium, Korea, Japan, China, Australia,<br />

Sweden, Brazil and even the Dominican Republic,<br />

has now been joined by new destinations including<br />

Turkey, Ukraine, Mauritius, Italy, Azerbaijan<br />

and Georgia.<br />

The time when Manuel Vázquez travelled personally<br />

by horse and cart to sell his products is now long<br />

gone. Nowadays, to consolidate its export sales,<br />

the winery takes part in trade missions to potential<br />

markets every year, organises visits to its clients’<br />

and participates in exhibitions and international<br />

competitions. It is not shy in recruiting the help of<br />

public organisations to facilitate initial contacts in<br />

new markets, either. “We benefit from the help of<br />

the chambers of commerce and appellation councils<br />

which work as intermediaries”, explains Rodríguez.<br />

“We feel that our wines’ value for money is our<br />

main competitive advantage. For appellation<br />

wines, we have focused our efforts on crafting very<br />

high quality wines with outstanding aroma and<br />

40 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SPAIN<br />

EXPORT<br />

flavour profiles, whilst also placing emphasis on<br />

sustainable vineyard management and stringent<br />

fruit selection. Combined, this produces premium<br />

wines at highly competitive prices. For the entrylevel<br />

table wines, we offer both very reasonable<br />

prices and top quality, which facilitates exports<br />

and wholesale distribution. Even when you add<br />

transport costs or special taxes at destination, as<br />

with Asian or American markets, the end price for<br />

consumers remains extremely attractive considering<br />

the high quality we offer them”.<br />

The winery can also draw on its history and traditions<br />

as magnets for consumers. Its Ribeira Sacra<br />

wines, for example, are grown in one of the four<br />

European regions certified by the endorsement<br />

‘heroic winegrowing’, which refers to vine growing<br />

in extremely challenging conditions. The company’s<br />

vines are located 500 metres above sea level on steep<br />

slopes with a gradient of around 40%. In addition<br />

to this, the system of terraced vineyards, locally<br />

known as ‘socalcos’ – surrounded by dry-stone<br />

walls made of schist – makes harvesting even more<br />

difficult. And that’s just one of the many distinctive<br />

features that make this winery unique.<br />

NICHOLAS HAMMEKEN AND MARCELO MORALES IN CHARGE OF THE WINEMAKING TEAM<br />

THE NEW FINCA LAS PIÑAS WINERY WHICH ASPIRES TO BECOMING<br />

SELF-SUFFICIENT IN THE NEAR FUTURE<br />

HAMMEKEN CELLARS, THE KINGS<br />

OF EXPORT<br />

With overseas sales last year of 16,000,000 litres<br />

and 90% of its wines shipped abroad, there is no<br />

denying this company’s export expertise. In fact, in<br />

2022, it was even voted the “best export company”.<br />

Its aim, which is to “raise the prestige of Spanish<br />

wines worldwide by exceeding the expectations<br />

of our customers and surprising consumers with<br />

our quality, our designs and our commitment”,<br />

seems to have hit the right spot. And actually, one<br />

of its defining features is its ability to adapt to<br />

market demand.<br />

Its extensive brand portfolio has developed based<br />

on industry requirements and trends. As an<br />

example, the company recently launched My Zero,<br />

its first alcohol-free wine made from top quality<br />

fruit fermented in stainless steel tanks. The juice<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

41


NICHOLAS HAMMEKEN,<br />

DIRECTOR OF<br />

HAMMEKEN CELLARS<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

42 SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


MARCELO MORALES, WINEMAKER<br />

PATRICIA LOZANO AND HEAD OF<br />

QUALITY, CARLOS ORGILÉS<br />

HAMMEKEN CELLARS COLLABORATES<br />

WITH TREES FOR THE FUTURE FOR ITS<br />

I’M YOUR ORGANIC LINE, WHERE FOR EVERY<br />

BOTTLE SOLD A TREE IS PLANTED<br />

IN DEFORESTED AREAS IN AFRICA<br />

then undergoes high-tech de-alcoholisation, preserving both freshness and<br />

aroma. The firm also markets natural wines – Nanit – orange wine (Nanit Orange<br />

Wine) and wines with a social commitment like its I’m Your Organic organic<br />

and vegan line. For each of the wines it sells, a tree is planted as a way of actively<br />

participating in reducing CO2 emissions.<br />

Hammeken Cellars wines come from twenty-one Spanish appellations, including<br />

Rioja, Ribera del Duero, Priorat and Rías Baixas, allowing the company to provide<br />

a tailored response to consumer demand across the spectrum. Although the firm<br />

works in collaboration with several wineries including co-operatives across<br />

Spain, it recently acquired its own winery in DO Jumilla, Finca las Piñas, which<br />

will soon operate entirely with renewable energies. The aim is to “fuse wine traditions<br />

with new technology” and show unwavering respect for the environment,<br />

explains the company’s marketing manager David Añó. With this in mind, it has<br />

just launched a new AOC-certified bag-in-box format. “We have become experts<br />

in this type of container. Since 2010, we have been exporting boxes globally and<br />

our volume totals 2,000,000 units a year”. With its combination of innovation,<br />

quality and commitment, Hammeken Cellars has undeniably found the winning<br />

formula for success.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

43


DISCOVERING THE ELEGANCE<br />

OF SOUTH AFRICAN CAP CLASSIQUE<br />

BY SAMARIE SMITH-MELETIOU DIPWSET<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS : COURTESY OF<br />

THE ESTATES<br />

The first encounter with an exceptional South African Cap Classique is<br />

often revelatory, heightening the appreciation of its quality. While these<br />

sophisticated sparkling wines are crafted using the traditional method, they<br />

don’t aim to mimic renowned sparkling wines. Instead, they strive to carve<br />

out a unique identity on the world’s sparkling stage. Perhaps they already<br />

have - subtly, sublimely.<br />

WHAT MAKES KRONE SPECIAL IS THAT THEY ONLY RELEASE VINTAGE CAP CLASSIQUE<br />

44 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SPARKLINGS<br />

CHARLES FOX FOCUS ON THE THREE TRADITIONAL CHAMPAGNE VARIETIES<br />

Celebrating its 50 th milestone in 2021, Cap Classique - formerly Méthode Cap Classique - rebranded<br />

to align with global naming conventions for traditional method sparkling wines. This change<br />

mirrors the succinctness of terms like Champagne in France, Cava in Spain, and Franciacorta in Italy,<br />

enhancing clarity, legal standing, and market positioning for South African Cap Classique. Like Champagne,<br />

the Cap Classique designation is earned through adherence to stringent production methods,<br />

including the crucial second fermentation in bottle, which imparts the distinctive characteristics beloved<br />

by sparkling wine enthusiasts.<br />

While a broader array of grape varieties is permissible, exemplary Cap Classiques predominantly feature<br />

Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, with Pinot Meunier to a lesser extent. A recent amendment to South African<br />

legislation, effective from the 2023 vintage, mandates a minimum of 12 months spent on the lees, underscoring<br />

the commitment to quality. Additionally, the Cap Classique Producers Association (CCPA) has<br />

partnered with the Cape Wine Academy to establish the Cap Classique Academy, an educational initiative<br />

to foster a deeper understanding and appreciation of the category’s diversity and complexity.<br />

As South Africans celebrate Cap Classique Day on September 1st, iconic producers like Simonsig Wine<br />

Estate, where Cap Classique was born, have played pivotal roles in shaping the category’s success. From<br />

market leaders like Graham Beck, who focuses exclusively on Cap Classique, to boutique producers like<br />

Charles Fox, the burgeoning reputation of Cap Classique has also attracted unexpected contenders,<br />

achieving remarkable success.<br />

A TOUCH OF FR☺ENCH FLAIR<br />

It is fitting that the beautiful winelands town Franschhoek (French corner) has become a flagbearer for<br />

Cap Classique. The French Huguenots sought refuge here in 1694, laying the foundation of its heritage.<br />

Today, the town boasts its own Cap Classique route and hosts the annual Cap Classique & Champagne<br />

Festival in December.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

45


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SPARKLINGS<br />

RICKETY BRIDGE WINEMAKER DONOVAN ACKERMANN AND MARI KOTZE,<br />

WINEMAKER, WELCOMING GUESTS AT THEIR TASTING ROOM<br />

KLEIN ROOSBOOM WINEMAKER PITI COETZEE<br />

It is also home to stellar Cap Classique brands, of<br />

which the L’Ormarins Private Cuvee 2015 from Antonij<br />

Rupert Wyne has garnered 93 points from Gilbert &<br />

Gaillard. Haute Cabrière, too, has a rich history with<br />

Cap Classique in Franschhoek. Its founder, Achim<br />

von Arnim, was the second in 1983 to produce Cap<br />

Classique in South Africa - Pierre Jourdan, named<br />

after the French Huguenot who first owned the land,<br />

honouring the town’s French heritage.<br />

Cellar master Tim Hoek proudly shares Von Arnim<br />

was the first to truly focus on the noble Champagne<br />

varieties, and the Pierre Jourdan Blanc de Blancs 2018<br />

duly impressed the tasting panel with 94 points.<br />

“Today we work with suppliers from Robertson and<br />

the Breedekloof while the vineyard block for the<br />

Blanc de Blancs, planted in 2003, is situated here<br />

in Franschhoek, showcasing the valley’s remarkable<br />

capabilities.”<br />

They aim to produce fruit-driven wines with Chardonnay<br />

as the star and Pinot Noir to flesh out the<br />

palate. “While Champagne serves as an inspiration,<br />

Cap Classique is showing steady growth thanks to the<br />

great work done by Pieter Ferreira and the CCPA. As<br />

Pieter always says, you must taste the sunshine.”<br />

The Blanc de Blancs is left on the lees for five years to<br />

emphasise its ageability, and Hoek believes they are<br />

only now getting a solid understanding of lees time<br />

and the impeccable planning required to create a<br />

top-end Cap Classique.<br />

Rickety Bridge cellar master Donovan Ackermann is<br />

driven by a passion for innovation, a trait shared by<br />

many in Franschhoek’s Cap Classique community.<br />

They pride themselves on the mosaic of building<br />

blocks sourced from different clones, soil types, and<br />

microclimates in Franschhoek. This year, they are<br />

expanding their vineyard holdings with four hectares<br />

of Chardonnay, a promising sign of the forthcoming<br />

creations destined for their Cap Classique.<br />

“We are certainly on top of things in South Africa, and<br />

the CCPA keeps us abreast of cutting-edge trends and<br />

technologies, hosting workshops that provide invaluable<br />

camaraderie and idea-sharing among fellow<br />

winemakers.”<br />

46 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SPARKLINGS<br />

DE VILLIERS FAMILY FROM KLEIN ROOSBOOM<br />

COOL AND CAPTIVATING<br />

Winning the Best in Class with their Marné Brut NV at the 2019 Amorim Cap Classique Challenge gave<br />

the Klein Roosboom team the affirmation they needed to strive for excellence in the Durbanville Wine<br />

Valley. The name Klein Roosboom (Little Rose Tree) pays homage to the two original farms that now<br />

form the estate. At the same time, owner Karin De Villiers honours her own family tree by naming the<br />

wines after her late husband, their children, and grandchildren, with each back label featuring an open<br />

letter to these beloved individuals.<br />

“I always had the dream of making my own Cap Classique,” she shares, her eyes lighting up as she adjusts<br />

her signature bandana. A formidable woman, De Villiers has bravely built on Jéan’s legacy by taking<br />

over as sole proprietor. Today her children are involved in the business, and even their winemaker, Piti<br />

Coetzee, is a family friend who has lived nearby all his life.<br />

A remarkable phenomenon at Klein Roosboom is that 90% of their wine is sold directly at the cellar door.<br />

The jovial family atmosphere, the beautiful farm restaurant Jéan, and the unique wine-tasting nooks<br />

in cement fermenters that were opened and decorated add to the wine tourism appeal. Although Cap<br />

Classique is still produced in small quantities, the team has big ambitions to put Cap Classique on the<br />

map for a valley nudging Cape Town.<br />

Coetzee is very excited about the Cap Classique they produce. “It’s like wrapping up a Christmas gift only<br />

to unwrap its magic two years later,” he says. “The Durbanville valley, with its undulating hills, creates cool<br />

microclimates. One can see the mist draping the hills in the morning, ensuring a slow ripening period<br />

that ensures finesse in the wines.”<br />

The Klein Roosboom My Way Brut 2020 (91) and Rosé (93) carry their fruit on bright acidities and a refined<br />

mineral structure, culminating into a chalky, lingering finish. The Brut, reminiscent of green apple and pear,<br />

is toned by rich pastry nuances from 32 months on the lees, while the Rosé exudes pomegranate, florals, and<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

47


GRAHAM BECK IN ROBERTSON IS<br />

RENOWNED FOR THEIR SIGNIFICANT<br />

CONTRIBUTION TO THE FINEST CAP<br />

CLASSIQUE<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

THE KLEIN ROOSBOOM MARNÉ<br />

BRUT MCC IS NAMED AFTER<br />

THE OWNERS DAUGHTER<br />

STEPHAN DE BEER - CELLAR<br />

MASTER AT KRONE<br />

48 SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SPARKLINGS<br />

nectarine aromas with the same attractive biscuity note.<br />

“The aim is to build a house for Cap Classique - a culture<br />

intertwined with people, good food, and great wine,”<br />

adds Marné, Karin’s daughter and brand manager. “We<br />

offer an intimate glimpse of who we are and what we<br />

love to do. My mom learned through trial and error,<br />

guarding the tanks from her yoga mat in the wee hours<br />

of the morning, and now we host events that bring<br />

people back, making them feel like family too.”<br />

CHARLES FOX - BUSINESSMAN TURNED WINE FARMER IN ELGIN<br />

A SINGLE-MINDED FOCUS ON CAP<br />

CLASSIQUE<br />

Charles Fox hails from another cool wine-producing<br />

area - Elgin - uniquely set in a basin surrounded by<br />

mountains. Noted for its slow growing season between<br />

September and February, Elgin is significantly cooler<br />

than other viticultural areas. It bestows their grapes<br />

with long hanging periods to become phenolically<br />

ripe while attaining delicate flavours. This boutique<br />

winery only produces Cap Classique from estate-grown<br />

grapes and has learned to embrace the valley’s weather<br />

whims, establishing an identity that soars to the top in<br />

Cap Classique conversations. Charles Fox, initially a<br />

businessman specialising in fashion and his wife Zelda<br />

chose Elgin as their retreat from the stressful corporate<br />

environment. They bought a fruit farm and slowly<br />

converted it into a wine farm in 2005.<br />

“Being thorough and frugal, we started our wine<br />

journey in 2007 by planting our first vineyards on fallow<br />

land, aiming to make top-quality Cap Classique.”<br />

Thus, the Charles Fox brand was born, focusing on<br />

traditional Champagne varieties grown on different<br />

slope directions and soils to ensure its hallmark qualities<br />

and identities.<br />

“Even though the sea is only 7 km away, we have a<br />

mountain between us, so we do not have the temperature<br />

moderation typical of most coastal regions.<br />

Like most wineries, they are conscious of climate<br />

change, although the mean temperature in Elgin has<br />

become cooler over the last forty years. This may be due<br />

to the topography and cloud cover, but they still don’t<br />

take it for granted, Zelda affirms.<br />

“Charles’ daughter, Sarah Birch, has a Master’s in Environmental<br />

Studies and has worked on climate change<br />

ZELDA AND CHARLES FOX CONVERTED A FRUIT FARM INTO A WINE FARM<br />

TO FOCUS ON CAP CLASSIQUE ONLY<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

49


KRONE VINEYARDS IN TULBAGH ENJOYS<br />

WARM DAYS AND COOL NIGHTS DUE TO<br />

THE SURROUNDING MOUNTAINS<br />

for the U.N. in several African countries, the Western Cape Government, and is currently working in the<br />

United Kingdom on climate change. She keeps us on our toes about renewables, recyclables, and repurposing!”<br />

Planting cover crops and moving to dry land farming in 2014 have resulted in slightly lower yields, yet<br />

excellent quality, with greater concentration and flavour. They are also moving to cane pruning instead of<br />

spur pruning on their new vineyards, which has shown excellent results.<br />

Their commitment to maintaining consistent top quality was affirmed with a hat trick in the Gilbert & Gaillard<br />

tasting, awarding three of their Cap Classiques 90+ points. The Charles Fox Reserve Brut NV (90), the<br />

Blanc de Blancs 2017 (91), and the Vintage Brut 2017 (92) all underscore the elegance produced here, reflected<br />

in their refined mousse, fruit, and savoury balance, with bright persistence adding to their elegance.<br />

TEMPTING TERROIR<br />

Cap Classique showcases how the South African wine industry pursues terroir and elevates the importance<br />

of vintage variation. The 300-year-old Twee Jonge Gezellen Estate in Tulbagh, the historic home of Krone,<br />

produces a collection of vintage-only, terroir-driven Cap Classiques. Although the estate became wine-producing<br />

in the 20 th century and pioneered cold fermentation in the 1950s, a devastating earthquake in 1969<br />

delayed the introduction of Krone Cap Classique by 20 years. The first Krone Borealis 1987 was released in<br />

1991, marking the birth of a new generation of Cap Classique.<br />

Head winemaker Stephan De Beer, who grew up in the mountainous valley, shares that due to power cuts,<br />

South African wine producers are forced to be radically self-reliant, with 30% of their energy now produced<br />

by solar. Despite such challenges, a global shortage of Champagne has seen Cap Classique rise as a superb<br />

50 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SPARKLINGS<br />

alternative, leading to Krone Brut Rosé and Amphora<br />

being listed by Massimo Bottura (voted best chef in the<br />

world) at his Gucci Osteria in Italy.<br />

Krone has set itself apart by exclusively crafting vintage<br />

Cap Classique and being the first to make a single<br />

vineyard site-specific Cap Classique range, which stood<br />

out in the Gilbert & Gaillard tasting. The trio includes the<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen Blanc de Blancs (93), crafted from<br />

a specific block of Chardonnay on the farm; the Kaaimansgat<br />

Blanc de Blancs (91), sourced from one of the<br />

oldest Chardonnay blocks in the Elandskloof ward; and<br />

the Koelfontein Blanc de Blancs (91) from a block in the<br />

Ceres Plateau area.<br />

“We bottle each vintage separately and don’t blend away<br />

the beautiful story of each vintage,” says De Beer. He<br />

emphasises that meticulous winemaking and attention<br />

to detail from vineyard to cellar set them up for any<br />

challenge. “We rise to the challenges. It comes down to<br />

respect for what we do, our community, the planet, and<br />

ultimately, what goes into the bottle.”<br />

THE LABORIE TEAM KOBUS VAN DER MERWE (CHIEF WINEMAKER)<br />

AND SACHA MULLER (WINEMAKER)<br />

LEGENDARY LUMINARIES<br />

OF CAP CLASSIQUE<br />

The Cap Classique story is one of indomitable personalities.<br />

In Paarl, the resilience of the French Huguenots<br />

helped shape South Africa’s wine industry. Laborie,<br />

granted to French Huguenot Isaac Taillefert in 1691,<br />

witnessed the efforts of Taillefert and his son Jean’s<br />

efforts to clear the land and plant vines. They soon<br />

produced wines that garnered the affection of one<br />

Leguat, a Frenchman visiting the Cape in 1698, calling<br />

it “the best in the colony and similar to our small wines<br />

of Champagne”.<br />

LABORIE ESTATE IS A HISTORIC, WORKING FARM AT THE FOOTHILLS<br />

OF PAARL MOUNTAIN, LESS THAN AN HOUR’S DRIVE FROM CAPE TOWN<br />

At present, winemaker Kobus van der Merwe, has led<br />

the brand to numerous victories. In the 2023 Amorim<br />

Cap Classique Challenge, Laborie emerged as the overall<br />

winner, the Laborie Blanc de Blancs 2017, securing the<br />

trophy for the best in its category, followed by Gilbert<br />

& Galliard adorning the 2018 vintage with 92 points.<br />

According to van der Merwe, maintaining brand equity<br />

is crucial in shaping Cap Classique’s reception, achieved<br />

through consistent quality each year. While Paarl forms<br />

the base of most blends, regions like Wellington,<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

51


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SPARKLINGS<br />

A PORTRAIT OF THE LEGENDARY DESIDERIUS PONGRÁCZ<br />

Robertson, and Stellenbosch each lend their unique<br />

styles to Laborie’s range.<br />

“Cap Classique is one of the fastest-growing categories<br />

in our industry and a major focus for Laborie, especially<br />

in premiumisation. Thus, a premium look and feel is<br />

key to identifying the five styles in our range, catering<br />

to various palates.”<br />

Pongrácz is another name synonymous with elegance<br />

in the realm of Cap Classique, steeped in the tale of<br />

Desiderius Pongrácz. A figure of aristocratic lineage<br />

and unconventional spirit, Pongrácz embarked on a<br />

journey from Hungarian aristocracy to the vineyards<br />

of South Africa.<br />

He defied convention by embracing a career in viticulture,<br />

forsaking the traditions of his aristocratic lineage.<br />

Despite the upheavals of World War II, Pongrácz found<br />

his way to South Africa, where his tenure as Chief Viticultural<br />

Adviser at Distillers Corporation ushered in<br />

an era of innovation for the wine industry, challenging<br />

prevailing norms. Beyond his scholarly contributions,<br />

Pongrácz’s legacy inspired the eponymous wine. It is a<br />

Cap Classique with a great trajectory, and its distinctive<br />

shape is that of an institution on many dinner tables.<br />

A DEDICATION TO EXCEL☺LENCE<br />

CELLAR MASTER PIERRE DE KLERK UNDER PUPITRE<br />

The journey of Graham Beck underscores the profound<br />

transformation of a category deserving of recognition.<br />

It was founded by Graham Beck himself, whose initial<br />

indifference to wine shifted upon discovering the potential<br />

of the Robertson Valley for crafting exceptional<br />

sparkling wines, shares cellar master Pierre de Klerk.<br />

“Today, the limestone soils of this area are sought<br />

after by many, and in 2015, the company focused all its<br />

energy solely on Cap Classique, which has been the case<br />

ever since the 2017 harvest.”<br />

Their dedication to excellence permeates every<br />

aspect of their operation, from night harvesting to a<br />

steadfast commitment to conservation and sustainability.<br />

Of course, this will make a consumer feel good<br />

about investing in quality, knowing their favourite<br />

Graham Beck Cap Classique is part of conserving a<br />

significant area of land for every hectare utilised and<br />

exploring eco-friendly packaging alternatives.<br />

Embracing the diverse terroirs, Graham Beck<br />

52 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SPARKLINGS<br />

GRAHAM BECK CELLAR MASTER PIERRE DE KLERK AND COO PIETER FERREIRA<br />

collaborates with various producers to select parcels that impart unique characteristics to their<br />

Cap Classique’s. Leveraging the climatic nuances in Robertson, including diurnal temperature<br />

shifts, they optimise harvesting practices to preserve the grapes’ freshness and integrity.<br />

About the future, De Klerk articulates: “We aspire to grow our Vintage Collection, showcasing the<br />

immense quality of Cap Classique aged on lees for long periods (minimum 4 years in our case).<br />

Our newly-added Artisan Collection tier also allows us to release and showcase small-batch Cap<br />

Classiques of particular interest to the curious and discerning consumers.”<br />

A ☺SPARKLING FUTURE<br />

For Cap Classique producers, it remains crucial to illustrate the value of Cap Classique. While<br />

Brut is a burgeoning category, introducing “Nectar” (Demi-sec style) to Cap Classique has<br />

significantly increased its consumption. This style appeals to consumers who prefer sweeter<br />

sparkling wines and now favour the quality difference and sophistication they find in sweeter<br />

Cap Classique. Perceptions are certainly changing, and the confidence of Cap Classique producers<br />

is growing as they stand firm in their ability to produce exceptional sparkling wines in the<br />

southern hemisphere. Great care is taken in protecting grapes, using technology to monitor<br />

vineyard stress levels and closely monitoring ripening to commit to minimal intervention in<br />

the cellar that embraces a sense of place while maintaining a consistent house style. While<br />

earlier harvesting periods indicate seasonal shifts, prompting producers to increase harvest<br />

capacity to ensure they can harvest quicker while maintaining quality, the bigger hurdle remains<br />

price point, as quality has now broken the price ceiling, which hinders growth. Cap Classique<br />

producers over-deliver on quality, far surpassing expectations for the current price, creating an<br />

opportunity for growth and broader recognition.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

53


THE INCREDIBLE DIVERSITY OF<br />

PROVENCE ROSÉ APPELLATIONS<br />

BY JEAN-PAUL BURIAS<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS:<br />

COURTESY OF THE ESTATES<br />

Provence rosés are the stars of summer but they also bring joy all year round.<br />

Grown in a magnificent region in the South of France, they offer outstanding<br />

variety and are worth rediscovering for their joyful character and their<br />

wellness-inducing aromatic spectrum.<br />

CHÂTEAU COUSSIN IN TRETS<br />

LÉGENDES<br />

54 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


PROVENCE<br />

REGION<br />

Some images flirt with perfection. The vineyards<br />

in the South of France shine for their unrivalled<br />

natural environment. Vines share the landscape with<br />

unforgettable hillsides and mountains, maquis on<br />

crystalline soils and garrigue on limestone. In this<br />

near-idyllic setting, the Mediterranean climate is<br />

just as felicitous – with its sunny, dry, hot weather, it<br />

offers vines 2,800 hours of sunshine a year. Buoyed<br />

by these natural assets, positive momentum and a<br />

global market in growth mode, Provence’s winegrowers<br />

showcase their proficiency by crafting<br />

balanced and distinctive quality rosés. A remarkable<br />

array of grape varieties features Grenache, Syrah,<br />

Mourvèdre, Cabernet-Sauvignon, Carignan,<br />

Cinsault and Tibouren, a long-standing cultivar<br />

along the Mediterranean rim with a hallmark pale<br />

salmon colour. The region produces 87% rosés, 9%<br />

reds and 4% whites over a total vineyard area of<br />

27,000 hectares. It accounts for 40% of France’s<br />

domestic rosé production, spanning three major<br />

appellations – Côtes-de-Provence, Coteaux d’Aix and<br />

Coteaux Varois – which supply around 5.6% of the<br />

global market. Five village-designated appellations<br />

– Cassis, Bandol, Palette, Les Baux-de-Provence and<br />

Bellet – complete the roster with their own specific<br />

personalities and characterful, high-end rosés. This<br />

expertise allows the region to play a pivotal role in<br />

a booming industry with an international focus,<br />

aligning with the needs and desires of consumers.<br />

A WINEGROWER IN ACTION AT DOMAINE DES BERGERIES<br />

DE HAUTE PROVENCE<br />

JEAN-LUC MONTEIL AND ÉLOÏSE MASSOT WITH THEIR FAMILY<br />

DOMAINE DES BERGERIES<br />

DE HAUTE PROVENCE:<br />

TERROIR-DRIVEN ROSÉS<br />

Nestled amidst the national parks of the Luberon and<br />

the Verdon, Domaine des Bergeries de Haute-Provence<br />

has established a reputation as one of the<br />

region’s finest wine tourism sites. Its restored sheep<br />

barns and recreational areas offer an energising<br />

cocooning atmosphere. At its helm, Jean-Luc Monteil<br />

and Éloïse Massot produced their first vintage in<br />

2020. The vines are farmed organically and biodynamically<br />

and the grapes are picked by hand. The<br />

eleven-strong varietal range is grown on soils that<br />

see no chemical inputs. “Our rosés show distinctive<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

55


LÉGENDES<br />

LÉGENDES<br />

DOMAINE DE L’OLIVETTE WITH THE BEC DE L’AIGLE IN THE BACKGROUND<br />

WHICH PEAKS AT 155 METRES ABOVE SEA LEVEL<br />

JEAN-LUC DUMOUTIER, THE OWNER OF DOMAINE<br />

DE L’OLIVETTE<br />

freshness due to the vineyard sites 600 metres above sea level”, says Massot. “The wines are fermented using natural<br />

yeasts and our Terracotta label, for instance, is matured for six months in amphorae”. In an era of climate change,<br />

these medium-elevation sites are demonstrating their efficiency in producing naturally fresh, balanced wines. “We<br />

want to produce fine, delicate, terroir-driven rosés for pleasure”, adds Monteil. “We have focused on re-launching<br />

a rosé made virtually entirely from Syrah in a crisp, appetising style with a deeper colour that can take people by<br />

surprise”. Although exports only account for a small share of sales – 20% - they offer some promising markets in<br />

Northern Europe and the West Indies.<br />

DOMAINE DE L’OLIVETTE: THE ART OF CHARACTER<br />

In a stunning natural amphitheatre, the majestic landscape offers a breathtaking contrast with the Mediterranean<br />

Sea. Domaine de l’Olivette has been in the same family since the 18 th century and has been gradually built up over the<br />

generations to its present-day 55 hectares planted on the hillsides of Le Castellet. Set in the heart of the Bandol appellation,<br />

vine growing is traditional here. Judicious intervention to manage soil fertility using only natural amendments<br />

precludes the use of chemical weedkillers and insecticides. The tenth-generation incumbent, Jean-Luc Dumoutier<br />

and his wife Élisabeth have undertaken extensive modernisation work in the winery which now boasts high-performance<br />

equipment. “Our characterful rosés make a great partner for tapas as an aperitif, but even more so for a meal<br />

of spicy dishes, grilled meats, baked fish and Mediterranean salads”, explains Dumoutier. “Bandol wines are blends<br />

that reveal stellar complexity. Mourvèdre fully instils typicity with its structure and spice notes”. The clay-limestone<br />

soils and cluster thinning help reduce yields and promote concentration in the wines. Consistently high standards<br />

produce a structured, fine range where aromatic complexity meshes perfectly with the flavour of food.<br />

ESTANDON COOPÉRATIVE EN PROVENCE: COMMUNITY SPIRIT☺<br />

For over half a century, the 300 wine growers at Estandon have pooled their knowledge of their vineyard sites to fully<br />

express a sense of Provence. This co-operative spirit is encapsulated in wines which encourage sharing and convi-<br />

56 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CLÉMENCE, A GRAPE<br />

GROWER FOR ESTANDON<br />

IN LE THORONET<br />

LÉGENDES<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

57


PROVENCE<br />

REGION<br />

GUY, A GRAPE GROWER FOR ESTANDON IN BRIGNOLES<br />

viality. The winery’s 20 million bottles – 90% of them<br />

rosé – are grown over 2,500 hectares of vineyards. It<br />

accounts for as much as 10% of Provence’s total production<br />

and 20% of its bulk wine sales. The wines reflect a<br />

commitment by its winegrowers to protect the environment<br />

– with 30% of the crop certified, Estandon is<br />

Provence’s leading organic co-operative. The company<br />

has also made a pledge to use environmentally-friendly<br />

packaging – its new organic range features lighter<br />

bottles, bio-based capsules and labels with reduced<br />

paper weight. “Our rosés echo the appellation”, explains<br />

marketing director Gaétan Hawadier. “They stem from<br />

a long-standing history, unrivalled soils and a distinctive<br />

climate. They reflect team work and a profound respect<br />

for the land and humanity”. The vineyard blocks entwine<br />

harmoniously with almond trees, olive groves, truffle<br />

oaks, lavender fields and umbrella pines, creating unique<br />

and varied landscapes. The co-operative sells wines in<br />

more than 40 countries and is extremely successful in<br />

the Netherlands, Great Britain and the United States.<br />

YANN JOUËT, THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF CHÂTEAU MARGÜI<br />

CHÂTEAU MARGÜI:<br />

A UNIQUE ENVIRONMENT<br />

Château Margüi ranks among the major Provence<br />

estates and offers an outstanding immersion into a<br />

unique natural environment. Built in 1784, the chateau<br />

displays all the features of the country manor houses of<br />

the time – with its 600 m 2 footprint over three floors, it<br />

overlooks the formal gardens joined by an impressive<br />

staircase. This peaceful location suffused with the scent<br />

of lavender is surrounded by ancient oak trees and olive<br />

groves that come alive in summer to the sound of the<br />

cicadas. It has three natural springs that are used for<br />

the vineyards and offer nourishment for the fertile<br />

land farmed by passionate winegrowers. They produce<br />

aromatic, complex Coteaux Varois wines showing<br />

great freshness. “The contrast between day and night<br />

time temperatures has an influence on the ripening<br />

process of the fruit, producing good phenolic ripeness”,<br />

comments director Yann Jouët. “The diverse range of<br />

grape varieties in our 28 blocks allows us to adapt to<br />

each vintage and produce very elegant wines with lovely<br />

fruitiness and floral notes with no overpowering citrus<br />

and lovely sourness on the finish”.<br />

58 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


THE CELLAR AND ITS BARRELS AT<br />

CHÂTEAU MARGÜI<br />

GHISLAINE AND ALAIN SARRAN AT<br />

LA BASTIDE DES TERRES BLANCHES<br />

LA BASTIDE DES TERRES BLANCHES: THE QUALITIES OF CINSAULT<br />

Located 300 metres above sea level, the village of Flayosc is home to a sublime setting of hills and olive groves set<br />

between the sea and the mountains. In 2018, Alain Sarran and his wife Ghislaine bought La Bastide des Terres<br />

Blanches surrounded by woodland with 150 olive trees and truffle oaks. The soils here are clay-limestone and the<br />

estate has eight hectares, two of which are home to bearing vineyards. “Our vision focuses on farming organically<br />

with vineyards certified High Environmental Value”, explains Alain Sarran. “This commitment implies favouring<br />

low yields but high quality. Our rosés are made primarily from Cinsault which produces a clear, light wine with<br />

low acidity and fruitiness. It is enjoyable from the aperitif through to dessert”. In just six years and armed with<br />

genuine talent, the couple has successfully met increased consumer demand whilst continuing to align with the<br />

high quality standards of the appellation.<br />

CHÂTEAU PAQUETTE: SITE-EXPRESSIVE CÔTES-DE-PROVENCE<br />

For 72 years now, the history of Château Paquette has been inseparable from that of a long-standing family<br />

of winegrowers. Nestled amidst pine groves, the estate looks as if it is perched on the volcanic rocks of the<br />

Estérel mountain range, with the sea mist setting the tempo. Here, the winery has kept its original identity<br />

as a symbol of winegrowing expertise passed down through three generations. “We value the terroir and its<br />

unique geological origins”, stresses Jérôme Paquette. “The specific weather patterns benefit from a unique<br />

wind regime combining the Mistral and the Génois, sea breezes and wind hailing from the lower foothills of<br />

the Alps by night”. Grape varieties like Tibouren show concentrated site-expressiveness. The varietal’s fine spice<br />

characters are entwined with the delicate white fruit from the Grenache and the structure of Mourvèdre. “The<br />

winemaking process is as hands-off as possible”, adds Paquette. “I do not use sulphite during the process or<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

59


HARVESTING GRAPES AT<br />

ESTANDON<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

A GRAPE PICKER AT<br />

BASTIDE DES TERRES<br />

BLANCHES<br />

ROBERT GHIGO TASTING<br />

HIS WINES<br />

60 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


THE TEAM AT CHÂTEAU PAQUETTE WITH JÉRÔME PAQUETTE<br />

ON THE RIGHT<br />

CAMILLE GHIGO, THE DAUGHTER OF ROBERT GHIGO<br />

WHO BOUGHT DOMAINE DE CHÂTEAU VERT IN 2010<br />

any artificial techniques like adding inert gas. The Tibouren and Grenache grapes are soaked for<br />

two to three hours depending on the vintage. Usually, the Mourvèdre goes direct-to-press”. The<br />

results are impressive with wines that are very complex aromatically but are not overpowering and<br />

show great volume and perfect texture on the palate.<br />

VIGNOBLES GHIGO, DOMAINE DE CHÂTEAU VERT:<br />

HITTING ALL THE RIGHT NOTES<br />

Set between the Maures mountain range and the Mediterranean, the vineyards here bask in a<br />

very propitious maritime micro-climate. Low rainfall combines with generous sunshine and fairly<br />

strong winds. Domaine de Château Vert has featured on land registry records since the 17 th century<br />

and lives up to the colour in its name with its typical regional pine grove covering several hectares.<br />

Purchased by Robert Ghigo in 2010, it embraces 40 hectares including 30 of organically-farmed<br />

vineyards. Its coastal location is fairly unusual and now actually in town due to urban sprawl.<br />

“Everything has an impact, from the soil type to the nearby sea whose spray lends the wines their<br />

distinctive features such as their salty edge and great acidity”, comments Camille Ghigo, Robert<br />

Ghigo’s daughter. “On top of this is love and the attention we pay to every stage of production”. The<br />

range runs from PGI Var – with the user-friendly, enjoyable Sabine label – to Côtes de Provence<br />

rosé which is more complex with pronounced citrus notes, and the Séduction label with great<br />

complexity that makes it perfect for food. “Each wine is impacted by the grape varieties used and<br />

the age of the vines”, adds Camille Ghigo. “It reflects the single-vineyard selection with different<br />

types of soil, which is quite sandy for the PGI and clay-schist for the other appellations”.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

61


PROVENCE<br />

REGION<br />

CHÂTEAU COUSSIN:<br />

A STORY OF ROOTS<br />

SOPHIE SUMEIRE DENANTE AND HER BROTHER OLIVIER SUMEIRE<br />

Genealogy records attest to the presence of the Sumeire<br />

family in the village of Trets as early as 1238. Sophie<br />

Sumeire-Denante and her brother Olivier Sumeire<br />

are now at the helm of this unique property located<br />

on the southern slopes of Mount Sainte-Victoire,<br />

where the clay-limestone soils coupled with a continental<br />

micro-climate lend their stamp to refined rosés.<br />

“The land where we have our roots is considered to be<br />

among the most unspoilt in France. It has very specific<br />

geo-climatic characteristics with mostly limestone and<br />

clayey-sandstone soils strewn with stones”, explains<br />

Sophie Sumeire-Denante. “The soils are poor with good<br />

drainage at a moderate elevation making them conducive<br />

to growing vines. By focusing on selection out in<br />

the field then in the winery, we do our utmost to craft<br />

balanced, elegant, fine wines”. One of the main objectives<br />

at Coussin is to preserve the typical freshness of<br />

the Sainte-Victoire mountain and to combine it with the<br />

traditional family craftsmanship passed down through<br />

eight generations of winegrowers with a firm rooting in<br />

Trets in Provence.<br />

OLIVIER SUMEIRE IN HIS VINEYARD<br />

CHÂTEAU DE BEAUPRÉ:<br />

PRIORITISING NATURE<br />

The impressive story of this family estate began in 1855<br />

in the heart of the Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence region<br />

when Emile Double bought Beaupré. The site offered<br />

a charming stop-over for his family and coaching inn<br />

for his horses on his trips out. Over the years, the winegrowing<br />

aspect developed amidst the unspoilt, bountiful<br />

surroundings home to vines, ancient plane trees<br />

and natural springs. However, it was not until 1971 that<br />

Christian Double, a young engineer, and his wife Marie-<br />

Jeanne took over at the winery’s helm and expanded the<br />

wine business. The dynamic, inventive Double reverted<br />

to ancient winemaking techniques, allowing the fruit<br />

to express its finest aromas and tannins. At the turn of<br />

the 21st century, his daughter, Phanette Double, joined<br />

him. After taking over the winery in 2003, she converted<br />

the vineyards over to organic in 2013. This year, she is<br />

celebrating her 20 years of winemaking with a new label<br />

62 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


BEAUPRÉ-RENAUD ALOUCHE : MARIE-JEANNE AND CHRISTIAN DOUBLE, WITH PHANETTE DOUBLE,<br />

THE MANAGER OF CHÂTEAU BEAUPRÉ, IN THE MIDDLE<br />

PHANETTE DOUBLE IN HER VINEYARDS WITH HER DOG<br />

that is both free-spirited and spontaneous. “Our rosés show distinctive palate weight<br />

and ripeness”, she comments. “The clay-limestone soils produce great freshness and<br />

the climate allows our grapes to ripen beautifully. We choose to work with Grenache<br />

and Cinsault for their finesse. When Syrah goes direct-to-press, it reveals wonderful<br />

spicy notes”.<br />

PROVENCE, THE NATURAL LEADER<br />

Undeniably, the winegrowers of Provence have successfully extended their product range.<br />

Both the vineyard sites and wine styles show variety. In addition to a choice of pleasant<br />

and very affordable entry-level wines are some real terroir-driven gems – these come<br />

from low-cropped vines and are skilfully produced using properly harnessed winemaking<br />

techniques. Also, their colour sets them apart and gives them their hallmark identity.<br />

These jewels in Provence’s crown display a distinctive bright, light colour, symbolising<br />

transparency and clarity. Although not a decisive buying cue, it offers an easily identifiable<br />

point of reference for consumers, particularly with regard to other French or overseas<br />

wine regions where the colour of rosé wines is darker. Covid may well have had an<br />

impact for a while, but this growth category is spearheaded by Provence rosés and offers<br />

a gateway to the world. The wines make the perfect match for Thai, Japanese, Indian or<br />

even North African cuisine, providing almost universal pleasure which is likely to grow<br />

in markets like Asia where consumption remains currently low.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

63


PINOT GRIGIO, THE ITALIAN<br />

CROWD-PLEASER<br />

BY <strong>FRA</strong>NCESCO SAVERIO RUSSO<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS:<br />

COURTESY OF THE ESTATES<br />

Pinot Grigio, one of the world’s most popular grape varieties, has found<br />

an ideal home in Italy and become a symbol of the country’s winemaking<br />

excellence. Originating in Burgundy, France, the variety crossed the Alps<br />

into Italy in the 19 th century, where it has since thrived in several regions,<br />

developing unique characteristics that set it apart from its French and New<br />

World counterparts.<br />

DACASTELLO VINI SUPPLIES OVER 100 TYPES OF WINE DEEPLY ROOTED IN ITALIAN REGIONALITY FROM THE VINEYARD UP<br />

LÉGENDES<br />

64 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ITALY<br />

TERROIR<br />

FOR TWENTY YEARS, DACASTELLO VINI HAS BEEN ENHANCING THE ITALIAN WINE SCENE BY OFFERING A WIDE RANGE OF WINES DEEPLY ROOTED IN TERROIR<br />

P<br />

inot Grigio, also known as Pinot Gris in France, owes its name to the particular<br />

coloring of its grapes, which varies from a bluish grey to a coppery pink. In Italy, it<br />

thrives in the north-east of the country in the regions of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Trentino-Alto<br />

Adige and Veneto, but it is also increasingly grown in other regions of Central<br />

and Southern Italy. Italian Pinot Grigio is known for its freshness and lightness, with<br />

an aromatic bouquet that can include notes of green apple, pear, citrus, and sometimes<br />

white flowers. Its structure varies depending on its production location, with<br />

wines from Trentino-Alto Adige showing higher acidity and those from Veneto being<br />

softer and rounder. In terms of flavour profile, Pinot Grigio is generally dry, with a<br />

clean and refreshing finish.<br />

Drilling down deeper, the variety delivers many nuances depending on its production<br />

area. In Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Pinot Grigio grapes produce complex, refined wines.<br />

Many producers in this area experiment with advanced winemaking techniques such<br />

as skin-contact maceration, which gives the wines greater body and depth. In Trentino-Alto<br />

Adige, the Alpine climate, with its temperature variations, allows the grapes<br />

to develop intense aromas and good structure, producing wines with lively acidity<br />

and marked minerality. In Veneto, one of the largest Italian Pinot Grigio production<br />

areas, the grapes produce fresher, more versatile wines.<br />

In recent years, Italy has seen growing interest in sustainable and organic viticulture.<br />

Many Pinot Grigio producers are adopting environmentally-friendly vineyard<br />

management techniques and reducing the use of pesticides and chemical fertilisers.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

65


LÉGENDES<br />

WITH ITS PROFESSIONAL<br />

STAFF, DACASTELLO VINI<br />

HAS BEEN ENHANCING THE<br />

ITALIAN WINE SCENE FOR<br />

TWENTY YEARS<br />

In addition, winemakers are experimenting with new approaches such as<br />

the use of indigenous yeasts and ageing in terracotta amphorae to enhance<br />

site-expressiveness. Italian Pinot Grigio epitomises the perfect blend of tradition<br />

and innovation. Its ability to reflect the unique characteristics of the<br />

different production regions, combined with a strong focus on sustainable<br />

and innovative techniques, make it one of the most appreciated white wines<br />

both in Italy and around the world.<br />

We have selected a number of wineries that have taken different approaches<br />

to the variety in different areas.<br />

DACASTELLO<br />

For 20 years, Dacastello has been showcasing the best of Italian production<br />

by offering a wide range of wines with strong local roots. The company’s<br />

selection includes an assortment spanning more than one hundred types of<br />

wine that represent the best combination of local character and winemaking<br />

value. Within this vast assortment, Pinot Grigio undoubtedly represents one<br />

of the most attractive wines for both the domestic and international markets.<br />

Although Pinot Grigio is a very common European grape variety, it takes on<br />

quite specific characteristics depending on the areas where it is grown. It<br />

responds to both climate and vineyard location, generally favouring low-lying<br />

land with fertile soils. Vineyard management must be supported by adequate<br />

fertilisation and careful annual pruning.<br />

66 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


STEFANO GIRELLI<br />

AND PETER KOSTEN,<br />

TWO ENTREPRENEURS WITH<br />

MORE THAN 30 YEARS’<br />

EXPERIENCE IN THE WORLD<br />

OF WINE, JOINED FORCES<br />

AT CASA GIRELLI TO OFFER<br />

QUALITY WINES<br />

Pinot Grigio Vicenza DOC has a straw-yellow colour with golden hues. The nose is<br />

delicate and pleasant while the palate is dry, harmonious and velvety. The success of<br />

Pinot Grigio undoubtedly derives from its international fame. It is one of the bestknown<br />

varieties and has become a go-to grape for the general public. In addition,<br />

the aromatic qualities of Pinot Grigio have the ability to win over a wide variety of<br />

palates. It is a simple, accessible, fresh and balanced wine and this versatility allows<br />

it to work well as a summer aperitif or to accompany a meal at any time of year.<br />

THE WINE PEOPLE<br />

Pinot Grigio is one of the most widely known and appreciated grape varieties globally<br />

for still wines, renowned for its versatility. It is grown in Sicily by The Wine People<br />

where it is used to produce wines characterised by freshness, balanced acidity and<br />

citrus notes, making them very popular with consumers. Pinot Grigio was introduced<br />

to Sicily about 20 years ago and has found a particularly interesting climate on<br />

the island. The warm and sunny weather, together with the type of soil, has allowed<br />

the variety to develop a different style than the versions produced in the northern<br />

regions of Italy. In Sicily, Pinot Grigio stands out for its unique intensity and structure,<br />

accompanied by citrus notes and lively freshness. The early harvesting of the<br />

grapes, combined with non-invasive winemaking techniques, preserves the fresh<br />

aromas and palatability.<br />

In the Purato Catarratto Pinot Grigio Terre Siciliane PGI, the winery has combined<br />

Pinot Grigio with the indigenous Catarratto grape variety to tap into the structure<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

67


AT DACASTELLO VINI, PINOT GRIGIO<br />

IS SUPPORTED WITH ADEQUATE<br />

FERTILISATION AND CONSISTENT,<br />

CAREFUL PRUNING<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

TWP OFFERS AN ALL-ROUND SERVICE<br />

THAT REVOLVES ENTIRELY AROUND ITS<br />

CUSTOMERS, FROM PRODUCT DESIGN,<br />

PRODUCTION AND LOGISTICS TO<br />

CUSTOMER SERVICE<br />

VILLA LA FAVORITA, A PALLADIAN-STYLE<br />

VENETIAN VILLA, WAS PURCHASED IN 2021<br />

TO PRESERVE AND ENHANCE THE AREA’S<br />

ARTISTIC HERITAGE<br />

68 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ITALY<br />

TERROIR<br />

of Catarratto and the freshness of Pinot Grigio and create a balanced and complex<br />

wine. The choice of harvest time is a key factor in maintaining the freshness and<br />

aromas of Pinot Grigio: harvesting early preserves the liveliness and natural acidity<br />

of the grapes. Pinot Grigio is particularly popular for its easy-drinking style and its<br />

ability to accompany a wide range of dishes such as seafood, white meats, salads<br />

and fresh cheeses. This versatility makes it a wine of choice in restaurants and wine<br />

shops around the world, even for aperitifs.<br />

CIELO TERRA WINES<br />

Cielo e Terra was founded in 1908 by the Cielo family and then merged in 1999 with<br />

the winegrowers of the Colli Berici cellars, known today as the Collis Group. Pinot<br />

Grigio and its pink version, alongside Prosecco, are their two key product lines with<br />

approximately 6 million bottles produced out of a total of 35 million. The wines are<br />

sold worldwide in both mature and emerging markets – the company is a market<br />

leader in exporting Pinot Grigio to Turkey for instance. This particular Pinot Grigio<br />

is locally sourced with controlled origins – it is supplied by winegrowers operating<br />

in the area between Vicenza and Verona. With its Pinot Grigio delle Venezie, the<br />

company joined the winetowater.org project supporting clean and healthy water<br />

CIELO TERRA IS LOCATED IN A FERTILE AREA WITH A WEALTH OF BIODIVERSITY NEAR THE<br />

SEA, SHELTERED BY THE LITTLE DOLOMITES<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

69


ITALY<br />

TERROIR<br />

THE VINEYARDS OF CIELO TERRA’S MEMBER GROWERS STRETCH BETWEEN THE PROVINCES<br />

OF VICENZA AND VERONA, AN UNSPOILT LAND WITH VOLCANIC AND BASALT ORIGINS<br />

projects during crises around the world such as the<br />

war in Ukraine and the earthquake in Turkey. The<br />

project also influenced the restyling of the Pinot<br />

Grigio packaging.<br />

Despite the challenging nature of the variety, this<br />

location has offered Pinot Grigio the ideal environment<br />

to show off its potential. The decision to stick<br />

to the DOC regulations of the Venezie guarantees<br />

low yields which are pivotal to the quality of the<br />

wine, compared with other regulations that push<br />

productivity to the detriment of quality. From a<br />

winemaking perspective, classic methods are used<br />

with fast, gentle pressing aimed at optimising the<br />

colour, oxygenation of the must to avoid instability<br />

in the wine further down the line and temperature-controlled<br />

fermentation in stainless steel<br />

tanks. The resultant wine displays a light-yellow<br />

colour, a young, light bouquet with floral and pear<br />

notes, medium acidity on the palate and a rounded,<br />

well-structured body. Pinot Grigio has enjoyed<br />

excellent global popularity for over 50 years: it is an<br />

easy-drinking wine with the right balance of freshness,<br />

acidity and fruitiness and has always offered<br />

very good value for money, all of which is at the root<br />

of its popularity.<br />

SOLO ROBERTO WINES<br />

THE WINES BY SOLO ROBERTO EPITOMISE THE GRAVE DEL FRIULI AREA, HOME TO SOILS<br />

OF ALLUVIAL ORIGINS WHICH ARE PREDOMINANTLY STONY AND GRAVELLY<br />

The ethos at Solo Roberto Vini is focused on the<br />

production of extremely aromatic, fruity wines that<br />

tantalise the nose and palate without compromising<br />

on freshness and minerality. This is promoted by<br />

the unusual local soils and climate in the Grave del<br />

Friuli. The founder, Roberto D’Innocenzo, has been<br />

in the wine business for more than 22 years and<br />

started bottling under his own brand ‘Just Roberto’<br />

10 years ago, taking advantage of his knowledge of<br />

bulk brokers and his long-established relationships<br />

with wineries. He offered them technical support<br />

to make labels and tank blends with the quality<br />

and taste required by the market. Four years ago,<br />

the company invested in a 20-hectare winery in<br />

Tauriano di Spilimbergo in the province of Pordenone,<br />

where it produces around 80-100k bottles per<br />

year, 30% of which is Pinot Grigio.<br />

70 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ROBERTO D’INNOCENZO SELECTS<br />

FINE WINES DIRECTLY<br />

FROM THE BEST VINEYARDS IN<br />

FRIULI-VENEZIA GIULIA<br />

The winery is located in the northern part of the Grave del Friuli DOC area facing<br />

the Alps and close to the sea. It is located about 200 metres above sea level on a<br />

terrace formed by pebbles and stones swept downstream by the river with strong<br />

air currents. This unusual pedo-climate helps promote aromatics, minerality and<br />

freshness in the wine. Also, the soil behaves almost hydroponically – among other<br />

things, the clay beneath the pebbles favours the permeation of rainwater. The root<br />

system is no more than half a metre deep, so the combination of these soils and<br />

underground drip irrigation – which eliminates or reduces the need for treatments,<br />

whereas sprinkler irrigation weakens the leaves and makes them more vulnerable<br />

and in need of more treatments – leads to targeted stress in the plant. In non-fatty<br />

and recently ploughed soil – causing the weeds to become humus – this gives the<br />

soil and the vine greater aeration and maintains the microflora, including bacteria.<br />

The same drip system is also used in the case of targeted mineral supply. No herbicides<br />

are used but rather ‘agrophomical’ treatments are carried out with spray and<br />

recovery panels that only go on the leaves, not on the ground, and therefore do<br />

not enter the roots. Pruning is strictly by hand with early selection resulting in a<br />

maximum of 2 clusters per plant. All this lends the wine an impressive and highly<br />

sought-after aromatic, fruity character.<br />

The Pinot Grigio from this area therefore tends to have very pronounced aromatic,<br />

fruity notes that can cover those of the other ultimate aromatic wines such as<br />

Traminer and Sauvignon. This is due to an extremely pleasant flavour profile with<br />

notes of ripe fruit ranging from green apple to Williams pear, with a banana edge<br />

and apricot-driven finish.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

71


DR <strong>FRA</strong>NCESCO LIANTONIO,<br />

CHAIRMAN OF THE TORREVENTO<br />

WINERY, IS A MEMBER OF THE<br />

FAMILY THAT FOUNDED THE<br />

WINERY IN 1913<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

72 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ITALY<br />

TERROIR<br />

TORREVENTO<br />

THE TORREVENTO WINERY WAS ESTABLISHED IN AN ANCIENT STONE MONASTERY<br />

DATING BACK TO THE 17 TH CENTURY<br />

This winery, based in the Murgia hills at the foot<br />

of Castel del Monte in northern Puglia, does not<br />

produce Pinot Grigio directly as it is not a typical<br />

Apulian grape. Torrevento has, however, decided<br />

to produce certain wines from the variety to meet<br />

demand in the German and American markets,<br />

among others. Torrevento Winery has a strong<br />

presence in Germany in both the on-trade and<br />

large-scale distribution channels with typical<br />

native Puglian varieties, mainly Nero di Troia,<br />

Primitivo, Bombino Bianco and Bombino Nero.<br />

The use of Pinot Grigio grapes – in response to the<br />

varietal’s booming sales when it became almost a<br />

fashionable symbol of ‘Italianness’ – was a portfolio<br />

extension aimed at German supermarkets,<br />

in contrast to the standard profile of Torrevento,<br />

and was always blended with other typical grape<br />

varieties grown in the estate’s own vineyards in<br />

the northern part of Puglia such as Bombino<br />

Bianco and Trebbiano.<br />

Growing Pinot Grigio is particularly challenging<br />

and requires special conditions and attention in<br />

both the vineyards and the cellar. The variety needs<br />

particular environmental conditions to develop,<br />

with very cold climates and compatible soils. It is<br />

particularly difficult to grow outside its native areas<br />

and this is why the winery has decided to introduce<br />

it only in specific products that reference its ideal<br />

vineyard sites. Torrevento’s interpretations of the<br />

wines it markets follow the classic white winemaking<br />

method. The Pinot Grigio grapes are<br />

bolstered by regional characteristics such as the<br />

typical Puglian cultivars mentioned above, helping<br />

it acquire a distinct personality and stronger identity.<br />

For Torrevento, it was important to rise to this<br />

challenge without compromising on identity.<br />

Pinot Grigio is therefore the allochthonous/<br />

international variety that has succeeded more<br />

than the others in finding an all-Italian identity<br />

and becoming a global reference point. This is a<br />

special case that demonstrates how a non-’typical’<br />

variety can successfully convey individual regional<br />

identities with greater appeal and more direct<br />

international recognition.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

73


2025 CRUS BOURGEOIS CLASSIFICATION:<br />

HOW THE REVIEW IS DIVIDING THE MÉDOC<br />

BY CAMILLE BERNARD<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS: COURTESY<br />

OF THE ESTATES<br />

You can feel the tension in the Bordeaux wine world in the run-up to the 2025<br />

update of the Crus Bourgeois classification. The five-year review, managed<br />

by the Alliance des Crus Bourgeois, raises questions among producers,<br />

consumers and market players. The significance of the classification, the<br />

benefits it offers and the recent controversies surrounding it are all topics that<br />

need to be explored to gain a better understanding of the issues involved in<br />

this wine industry tradition.<br />

THE CRUS BOURGEOIS CLASSIFICATION DIVIDES THE MÉDOC<br />

74 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


BORDEAUX<br />

RANKING<br />

<strong>FRA</strong>NÇOIS NONY, OWNER OF CHÂTEAU CARONNE AND CHÂTEAU LABAT<br />

T<br />

he Alliance des Crus Bourgeois holds a special place in the Médoc. It accounts<br />

for 30% of production, a figure which should speak volumes about the classification’s<br />

added value in the eyes of Médoc winegrowers. Despite this, and even<br />

though the producers’ organisation seemed to have reached its cruising speed, the<br />

classification’s 2025 review is already promising to be a roller coaster with rumours<br />

of widespread withdrawals and other controversies calling into question the Crus<br />

Bourgeois’ credibility.<br />

Although the situation has similarities with the rift caused by the 2003 classification<br />

– where punitive conditions for eligibility led to the declassification of several<br />

properties – it in fact seems more akin to 2020. Then, some chateaux were exempted<br />

from the tasting phase, undermining fair treatment among applicants and leading<br />

to a general outcry. So much so, that with just under a year to go before the next fiveyear<br />

review, many people are questioning the classification’s credibility. “Currently,<br />

there are more good Crus Bourgeois wines outside the classification than in, making<br />

it unintelligible and not representative for distributors who no longer acknowledge<br />

it”, laments François Nony, owner of Château Caronne and Château Labat.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

75


BORDEAUX<br />

RANKING<br />

THE CRUS BOURGEOIS:<br />

A BORDEAUX TRADITION<br />

The Crus Bourgeois are a long-standing classification<br />

in the Médoc wine region, encompassing the<br />

chateaux that were not included in the 1855 Grands<br />

Crus Classés classification yet produce superior<br />

quality wines. Although the first ‘serious’ Crus<br />

Bourgeois classification emerged in 1932, it wasn’t<br />

until 1962 that the Alliance des Crus Bourgeois was<br />

founded. The producers’ organisation now represents<br />

approximately 250 chateaux, divided between<br />

180 Crus Bourgeois, 56 Crus Bourgeois Supérieurs<br />

and 14 Crus Bourgeois Exceptionnels.<br />

RUMOURS OF WITHDRAWALS ARE<br />

BEING CONFIRMED<br />

ALL THE CHATEAUX ARE REQUIRED TO SUBMIT THEIR VINTAGES FROM 2017<br />

TO 2022 TO A BLIND TASTING<br />

However, such is the loss of confidence that rumours<br />

of widespread withdrawals are gaining steam and<br />

tending to be confirmed, even though the Alliance<br />

remains positive: “20% of vineyard acreage has<br />

not been re-registered, which is nowhere near the<br />

erosion we feared”, said Franck Bijon, the chairman<br />

of the Alliance des Crus Bourgeois, last February.<br />

The latest withdrawal is by Château Lilian-Ladouys,<br />

despite the fact that it was promoted to the highest<br />

tier in the classification in the 2020 selection,<br />

namely Crus Bourgeois Exceptionnel. “The 2020<br />

classification was released during the pandemic and<br />

was not able to prove itself”, says Alliance director<br />

Jennifer Mathieu by way of justification.<br />

CONTROVERSIES<br />

SURROUNDING THE FIVE-YEAR<br />

REVIEW ARE BEING DIALLED UP<br />

The problem is that, while the Alliance is paying a<br />

heavy toll for its previous review, other controversies<br />

around the 2025 iteration are now escalating.<br />

Intensification of environmental criteria and a<br />

mandatory blind tasting of vintages 2017 to 2022 for<br />

all chateaux are at the root of the issue. “It makes<br />

no sense at all”, said one female winegrower who<br />

76 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


BORDEAUX<br />

RANKING<br />

CHÂTEAU CARONNE STE GEMME HAS NOT BEEN A CRU BOURGEOIS SINCE 2011<br />

preferred to remain anonymous. Her winery, which is certified HVE level 3 [Ed: the highest<br />

level in the High Environmental Value certification scheme] must drop back to level 2 if it<br />

wants to apply for the Crus Bourgeois classification, failing which it would be declassified.<br />

When asked about the issue, Jennifer Mathieu explained: “Since the last classification in 2020,<br />

the Alliance has re-established a coherent classification hierarchy with the three levels that<br />

are Cru Bourgeois, Cru Bourgeois Supérieur and Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel. Hence, the<br />

chateaux aiming for the Cru Bourgeois classification must be certified HVE level 2 and those<br />

applying for the complementary statements must be certified HVE level 3”.<br />

All this comes with a hefty price tag: applications cost €8,000 and an extra €4,000 to apply<br />

for a complementary statement. On top of which is a lot of red tape before applicants can<br />

hope to secure the ‘golden ticket’. “It’s unwieldy and overly complex”, lamented the same<br />

anonymous winegrower.<br />

Jennifer Mathieu is obviously fully aware of the issues and offers words of reassurance: “We<br />

are concerned about the issue of cost and it is a point that we are fully focusing on for the 2030<br />

classification. However, I would like to point out that this amount covers all the technical costs<br />

involved in monitoring properties over five years, during which we guarantee their compliance<br />

with the expected quality”.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

77


BORDEAUX<br />

RANKING<br />

THE WINE BY CHÂTEAU ROUSSEAU DE SIPIAN HAS BEEN CLASSIFIED AS A CRU BOURGEOIS SINCE 2008<br />

A QUALITY RESOURCE THAT NEEDS GREATER AWARENESS<br />

Quality is another divisive issue in the Crus Bourgeois space, due to the changes in eligibility<br />

criteria to include the environmental considerations mentioned above. Starting in 2030,<br />

HVE level 3 certification will be compulsory for all chateaux and the Alliance is considering<br />

incorporating additional requirements to respond to increased societal demand for sustainability.<br />

As Mathieu stresses: “The Alliance’s purpose is to improve, defend and promote the<br />

interests of Crus Bourgeois du Médoc winegrowers”. The Alliance’s vice chair, Armelle Cruse<br />

adds: “The classification compels all properties to take stock of their ambitions. For a long<br />

time, we have said, “You are not born a Cru Bourgeois, you become one””. With a narrower<br />

classification now its focus, the Alliance is advocating for “a quality resource that must now<br />

secure greater awareness”.<br />

CAN PROPERTIES DISPENSE WITH THE CLASSIFICATION?<br />

Some producers have already left the Cru Bourgois ‘family’. A case in point is François<br />

Nony, who explains: “Even in these challenging times, our Caronne Ste Gemme is still one<br />

78 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


BORDEAUX<br />

RANKING<br />

of the best-selling wines in its category, despite<br />

the fact that it hasn’t been a Cru Bourgeois since<br />

2011. Conversely, Château Labat is a Cru Bourgeois<br />

Supérieur until the 2021 vintage included and has<br />

in no way benefited from its ranking. For the past<br />

18 months, the economic crisis has meant that sales<br />

are the mark of a successful strategy at an individual<br />

level and not, unfortunately, membership of<br />

a group”.<br />

His opinion is not shared by Jianqi Wu, deputy<br />

managing director at Château Rousseau de Sipian,<br />

whose wine has been classified as a Cru Bourgeois<br />

since 2008. He explains: “The Cru Bourgeois statement<br />

is a major advantage in international markets,<br />

particularly in China which is where we export most<br />

of our wines. The brand guarantees a high level of<br />

quality for our wines”.<br />

WHAT DOES THE FUTURE HOLD<br />

FOR CRUS BOURGEOIS?<br />

If the Alliance is to uphold its credibility and the<br />

appeal of its brand, it has to navigate a number of<br />

challenges, including stricter eligibility criteria, the<br />

controversy surrounding the previous classifications<br />

and the negative climate weighing down on<br />

the 2025 classification. Whilst some producers are<br />

questioning its usefulness, Armelle Cruse – who is<br />

not only the Alliance’s vice chair but also the owner<br />

of Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel Château du Taillan<br />

– disputes this: “The Alliance offers a guarantee of<br />

quality and credibility in the domestic and international<br />

marketplace”. Regarding the confirmed<br />

withdrawal of a certain number of properties, she<br />

seeks to reassure: “There is a sufficient number of us<br />

for our group to be meaningful. And in a challenging<br />

environment where our wines increasingly need to<br />

secure visibility, the Alliance provides valuable distribution<br />

support”.<br />

Jennifer Mathieu is fully aware that the future<br />

of Crus Bourgeois will depend on the Alliance’s<br />

ability to adapt to new requirements but also retain<br />

membership. She concludes: “We have ambitious<br />

communications plans for 2025”. Watch this space…<br />

THE ALLIANCE’S VICE CHAIR, ARMELLE CRUSE, ALSO OWNS CHÂTEAU<br />

DU TAILLAN<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

79


HUNGARY – A NEW, OLD WORLD<br />

WINE COUNTRY<br />

BY ÁGNES NÉMETH<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS: COURTESY<br />

OF THE WINERIES<br />

A small country with great pride, Hungary is home to 22 wine regions and<br />

more than 200 grape varieties. While domestic consumption has significantly<br />

dropped over the past two decades, producers are optimistic and seeking out<br />

new markets. Seasoned wine connoisseurs will undoubtedly find exciting<br />

wines by Hungarian winemakers, whether they are looking for indigenous<br />

rarities or outstanding examples of international varieties.<br />

THE GATEWAY TO THE VILLÁNY WINE REGION<br />

80 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


HUNGARY<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

SABAR WINE HOUSE IN THE MAGICAL VOLCANIC WINE REGION OF BADACSONY<br />

CRYING WHILE FEASTING<br />

There is a saying about the way Hungarian people celebrate: we like crying even when we feast.<br />

Gloomy Sunday is one of the most well-known Hungarian songs, though it has a rather bad<br />

reputation: when it hit the radio stations of the world in 1933, there were rumours that several people<br />

committed suicide when listening to the song. Though these rumours have never been proven, the<br />

‘crying while feasting’ mentality is true, and looking at the statistics, we have reasons to despair.<br />

In the latest OIV annual report, Hungary is listed among the major wine producing countries of<br />

the world – though in the very last position (25th), with vineyards shrinking in size. In 2018 there<br />

were 69,000 hectares under vine, but by 2023 the figure had dropped to just 61,000. In terms of<br />

per capita consumption, Hungary no longer features in prime position: 20 years ago Hungarians<br />

consumed around 30 litres / year, but this amount has decreased dramatically – in 2023 it stood at<br />

no more than 17.5 litres. A recent comparative study was carried out by Professor Gergely Szolnoky<br />

(University of Geisenheim) to find the causes of this sizeable decrease, and according to his research<br />

the most significant reason is the loss of tradition of drinking wine in families. While in the past<br />

several families would have a tiny vineyard and making wine at home was a common hobby – just<br />

like growing vegetables in a kitchen garden – nowadays both customs have disappeared. Grapevine<br />

trellises and vegetable plots have been replaced by manicured lawns, and with the loss of gardens,<br />

everyday wine has also disappeared from family tables. Present-day wine consumption is more and<br />

more the privilege of the well-heeled, though the segment is showing a promising increase.<br />

GOD SAVE THE KING!<br />

Hungarian wine exports show a slow but steady increase. Even during Covid there was some<br />

growth: the amount of wine exported in 2020 was 13% more than in the previous year, and was<br />

worth 112.7 million euros. In the aggregate (including bag-in-box and bulk wine), Slovakia is the<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

81


HUNGARY<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

CABERNET <strong>FRA</strong>NC HAS ITS OWN APPELLATION IN VILLÁNY CALLED VILLÁNYI <strong>FRA</strong>NC<br />

LÉGENDES<br />

leading importer country, but for bottled wines,<br />

the United Kingdom imports the most, followed<br />

by Slovakia’s neighbour, the Czech Republic, then<br />

Germany and Poland. These are the most important<br />

markets for Hungarian wines, accounting for<br />

64% of total exports (with the UK alone representing<br />

18%). The top five are followed by China, the USA,<br />

Spain, France and Austria. Poland is only 5th in the<br />

ranking and yet it has a special importance, since the<br />

two countries have many common roots – the Polish<br />

and Hungarians are said to be ‘two good friends’. In<br />

Poland, wine consumption still lags behind beer and<br />

spirits, but with wine becoming trendier, Hungary<br />

will have more market potential there. In the large<br />

UK market, several campaigns are helping to increase<br />

sales, promoting Furmint, the flagship white variety<br />

and also new ways of pairing food and Tokaji Aszú,<br />

Hungary’s noble sweet wine.<br />

22 WINE REGIONS, 6 BROADER REGIONS<br />

HARSLEVELU GRAPES IN THE TOKAJ REGION<br />

LÉGENDES<br />

This small country covering less than 100,000 square<br />

kilometres (93,030) has a population of 9.6 million<br />

people. Hungary is smaller than Iceland, and more or<br />

less the same size as Portugal, and just like Portugal,<br />

there are probably too many wine regions – especially<br />

for the size. However, both countries group<br />

wine regions into larger regions to make the system<br />

clearer. Contacting a representative of the official<br />

wine marketing board of Hungary is challenging,<br />

mainly because the authorities change far too often,<br />

and occasionally duties are distributed among several<br />

bodies, ministries and offices. As regards promoting<br />

the six broader regions, most of the official marketing<br />

representatives agree and this results in a better<br />

understanding of the diverse world of Hungarian<br />

wines. And undoubtedly, this diverse, colourful wine<br />

scene is worth discovering. Also, wine travellers have<br />

an easy job. Should they arrive by plane in the capital<br />

or by car across the borders, they can visit cellars and<br />

taste wines within less than an hour. Even the capital<br />

boasts its own vineyards – in Budapest wine connoisseurs<br />

can take a tram, and after a quick ride they can<br />

enjoy still and sparkling wines in Budafok. Here is a<br />

short introduction to the six broader wine regions.<br />

82 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


BEAUTIFUL VIEWS OUT<br />

OVER LAKE BALATON<br />

AND ITS VINEYARDS ON<br />

BADACSONY HILL<br />

“THE WINE OF KINGS, AND THE KING OF WINES”<br />

Even though Tokaj is one of the 22 wine regions, due to its significance, it is one of the six broader wine<br />

regions as well. Tokaj is like the footballer Puskás or the dish 'gulyás', it rings a bell when foreigners are<br />

asked about it. The sweet wines of Tokaj have been exported for centuries, and their famous moniker comes<br />

from Louis XIV, the 'Sun King', who was a devoted admirer of the rich, luscious Tokaji Aszú wines.<br />

“The wine of kings, and the king of wines” is still quoted frequently, though the 21st century has brought<br />

the dry wines of Tokaj into the limelight. Decreasing sweet wine sales around the world has led to the use<br />

of the precious terroir of Tokaj for producing outstanding single vineyard wines mainly from Furmint<br />

and Hárslevelű white grapes. As the head sommelier of a top London restaurant said, Furmint has an<br />

answer for every guest’s needs. It has the potential to produce fresh, easy-drinking young wines; precise,<br />

terroir-driven, mature single vineyard wines; bottle-aged sparkling wines; and of course late harvest<br />

and Aszú wines. Tokaj lies on the far-eastern end of a large volcanic range spanning the entire country,<br />

where the soil is rich in rhyolite, andesite tuff and loess. The climate is continental with cold winters and<br />

hot summers, plus the long, sunny and foggy autumns let botrytis spread through the vineyards – and<br />

thus the botrytised berries can be transformed into one of the miracles of the wine world, Tokaji Aszú.<br />

THE 100-POINT-WINEMAKER<br />

The pioneer of dry wines in Tokaj is István Szepsy, a true icon. He was followed by all the quality producers<br />

and now each estate has several dry wines. Holdvölgy, Sauska, Zsirai, Balassa, Gizella are just some<br />

of the most notable wineries. Foreign investment helped raise recognition of Tokaj with estates like<br />

Oremus (owned by Vega Sicilia), Royal Tokaj (co-owned by Hugh Johnson) and Disznókő (AXA Millésime<br />

group). Grand Tokaj is the only state-owned winery in Hungary (founded in 1948). It is the largest<br />

winery with a total of 66 hectares, accounting for 35% of the region’s total. The company also purchases<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

83


HUNGARY<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

grapes from over 1,200 small producers across some 1,050 hectares of land. The wines are made<br />

under the supervision of Károly Áts – winner of the ‘Winemaker of the Year’ title in 2012. Károly<br />

Áts is a world- famous winemaker, and is often dubbed ‘The 100-point-Karcsi Áts’, because he<br />

made an exceptional Tokaji Esszencia 1999 at Hugh Johnson’s Royal Tokaji winery. The result<br />

is legendary – America’s Wine & Spirits magazine awarded 100 points for the first time in its<br />

history. Then he received 100 points from Robert Parker for another Tokaji Esszencia (2007).<br />

He has been head winemaker at Grand Tokaj since 2013, and with him a new era began at the<br />

largest winery in the Tokaj wine region, with a new spirit and new impetus.<br />

KUNSÁG, AND THE FIRST FEMALE WINEMAKER OF THE YEAR<br />

The Kunság, Csongrád and Hajós–Baja wine regions are grouped in the broader Duna wine<br />

region, situated on the Great Hungarian Plain east of the river Danube. Csongrád is the lesser<br />

known of the three, mainly with small cellars, many of which do not even bottle their wines.<br />

Hajós–Baja is home to the spectacular ‘cellar village’ of Hajós, a must-visit spot with several<br />

artisan winemakers. Koch Winery is the leading estate managed by Csaba Koch, the creator<br />

of the ‘happy grape’ concept. Kunság is the largest wine region in Hungary, with mainly<br />

sandy soils, aromatic grapes like Irsai Olivér and Cserszegi Fűszeres, and the unmissable<br />

Frittmann Winery.<br />

Gál Winery is another recommended producer led by Éva Gálné Dignisz, who was the first<br />

female winemaker to receive the prestigious Winemaker of the Year award in 2013. Though<br />

the estate is part of the Kunság wine region, it is located in its far western corner, on the island<br />

of Csepel in the river Danube, just 25 kilometres from Budapest. Éva, the family estate’s winemaker,<br />

met her husband – passionate viticulturist Csaba Gál – at university. The adorable<br />

couple welcome thirsty wine travellers with warm hospitality and hearty platters of homemade<br />

meat products and locally grown vegetables. The estate is famous for its crisp rosé wines,<br />

but its fresh white wines from aromatic grapes are also significant.<br />

ÉVA GÁLNÉ DIGNISZ, HUNGARY’S FIRST FEMALEWINEMAKER OF THE YEAR<br />

84 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


HUNGARY<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

EGER, THE TOP DESTINATION AMONG<br />

WINE TRAVELLERS<br />

THE GIANT GRAND TOKAJ BOTTLE IN THE VILLAGE OF SZEGI<br />

The broad North-Pannon wine region includes the<br />

Mátra, Bükk and Eger wine regions. Mátra is the<br />

largest mountainous region with volcanic soil and<br />

high-elevation vineyards producing aromatic and<br />

some serious barrel-aged whites and increasingly<br />

exciting, fruit-driven red wines. Dubicz Vineyard<br />

and Winery, Dominium Winery and Centurio are<br />

some of the names to remember. Bükk is a region<br />

that is less known worldwide, and also in Hungary,<br />

but there are several ambitious winemakers here<br />

ready to break through. Zenit is an indigenous grape<br />

they consider their flagship cultivar. Among winemakers<br />

to watch are Roland Barta, Zsolt Sándor and<br />

Roland Hajdú. Eger is the most popular wine destination<br />

for domestic wine tourists. The historic town<br />

is well known for its red blend called Egri Bikavér (also<br />

known as Bull's Blood) and the white blend called Egri<br />

Csillag (Star of Eger) is also up-and-coming. Many of<br />

the estates have some tourist attractions as well, for<br />

example Gál Tibor Winery serves meals at its Fúzió<br />

restaurant, Kovács Nimród Winery offers a range of<br />

wine cellar experiences and Tóth Ferenc Winery has<br />

just opened its wine hotel near the Castle of Eger.<br />

THE ESTATE BUILDING OF THE ICONIC A. GERE WINERY IN VILLÁNY<br />

PANNONHALMA, A REGION TO WATCH<br />

The large Upper Pannon wine region with a cooler<br />

climate includes Sopron, Pannonhalma, Mór,<br />

Neszmély and Etyek–Buda. Sopron, on the western<br />

border, shares the same passion for Kékfrankos<br />

/ Blaufranskish as Austria. Etyek is the Budapest<br />

vineyard with more and more sparkling wines. Mór<br />

is home to the indigenous Ezerjó grape. Neszmély<br />

is the land of aromatic white wines, and Pannonhalma<br />

produces outstanding wines from Rhine<br />

Riesling – and also an increasing number of incredible<br />

red wines. Pannonhalma is one of the smallest<br />

of the 22 wine regions, and should undoubtedly be<br />

on the radar of anyone keen to discover gems before<br />

anyone else. Babarczi Vineyard and Winery is a family<br />

property helmed by second-generation László and<br />

Zsuzsanna Babarczi. During their father's era, the<br />

focus was on bulk wine, but realising the potential<br />

of their land, the young generation have decided to<br />

concentrate on quality wines – and successfully so.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

85


HUNGARY<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

Their pure, crisp, balanced white wines – Sauvignon<br />

Blanc, Irsai Olivér, Rhine Riesling – paved the way for<br />

novel reds in recent vintages, including Marianum,<br />

a multi award winning varietal Cabernet Franc. The<br />

winery offers a whole range of wine tourist attractions<br />

from cellar visits to fashion shows where designer<br />

clothes are paired with wines.<br />

ZSUZSANNA BABARCZI, THE MANAGER OF THE FAMILY WINERY<br />

GÁBOR ÁDÁM, THE OWNER OF SABAR WINE HOUSE WITH A GASTRO MAP OF BALATON<br />

BALATON, THE HOME OF OLASZRIZLING<br />

The largest lake in Central Europe, Balaton is<br />

surrounded by six regions: Somló, Badacsony, Balaton<br />

Uplands, Zala, Balatonfüred–Csopak and Balatonboglár.<br />

Olaszrizling (also known as Grasevina or<br />

Welschriesling) is the most widely planted grape in<br />

Balaton, and BalatonBor (BalatonWine) is a crisp,<br />

fresh communal wine made from this variety by many<br />

wineries around the lake.<br />

Somló is the smallest of the 22 regions with volcanic<br />

soil, distinctive character, and Juhfark vineyards, a<br />

white grape only grown here. The other most important<br />

and most volcanic region is Badacsony with its<br />

iconic mountains and the exclusive indigenous grape<br />

Kéknyelű – it is a rare variety which needs another<br />

grape planted nearby to facilitate pollination. Sabar<br />

Wine House is an example of an important trend of<br />

Hungary where several businessmen are trying their<br />

fortune (and spending one) in winemaking. Gábor<br />

Ádám left his home in Budapest and moved to Sabar<br />

hill in the Badacsony wine region. His accountancy<br />

duties have been replaced by the everyday tasks of<br />

a winery, and with his winemaker, Bálint Földi, he<br />

has made the ‘small hill the hill of great wines’ with<br />

his stunning Olaszrizling, Kéknyelű and Rhine<br />

Riesling wines. His enthusiasm is tangible and he<br />

has hundreds of like-minded followers, who visit his<br />

blues festivals, wine trail experiences and tastings. As<br />

he says, he created ‘Sabarism’, a community sharing<br />

the same passion.<br />

VILLÁNY, THE NEW HOME<br />

OF CABERNET <strong>FRA</strong>NC<br />

The broad Pannon wine region includes Pécs, Tolna,<br />

Szekszárd and Villány. Among the six broader wine<br />

regions this is the most red-wine-focused part of<br />

Hungary. The city of Pécs boasts Cirfandli, a local<br />

86 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


HUNGARY<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

MÓNIKA DEBRECZENI AND SÁNDOR TÓTH, THE ESTATE DIRECTOR AND WINEMAKER AT VYLYAN<br />

grape; Tolna is a versatile region with the Tűzkő Estate owned by Tuscany’s Antinori and Mazzei families;<br />

and Szekszárd is the home of the ‘other’ Bull's Blood, the Szekszárdi Bikavér – it is also the epicentre for<br />

wines made from the thin-skinned, spicy black Kadarka grape. Villány, the southernmost wine region<br />

in Hungary has a Mediterranean climate – the only one out of the 22 – and it is the home of our most<br />

prestigious red wines. Cabernet Franc has a special importance: since the renowned wine writer Michael<br />

Broadbent visited Villány and said “Cabernet Franc has found its new home in Villány”, the region has<br />

placed special emphasis on the variety. A. Gere Winery is one of the icon estates in Villány and a true<br />

pioneer along with Bock and Tiffán wineries. After the collapse of the Communist regime, Attila Gere<br />

and his fellow winemakers went to see the world and learn from the most highly regarded estates in<br />

Europe to start Hungarian winemaking again, almost from scratch, after the mass production of the<br />

Soviet era. A. Gere Winery grows its vineyards organically with indigenous grapes like Kékfrankos and<br />

the rare Fekete Járdovány. Its best known wines, though, are Solus (made from Merlot) and Kopar, a<br />

Bordeaux blend. This glamorous estate also boasts a wine hotel and a restaurant.<br />

Vylyan Vineyard and Winery is the second largest estate in Villány after Teleki (Csányi Winery), and it<br />

is all about art and elegance. The estate’s first international success was a Decanter Trophy for its Pinot<br />

Noir, but now, due to global warming, Pinot Noir has been replaced by other varieties. Csóka is a rarity<br />

“resurrected from extinction”, while Kékfrankos is a grape with infinite potential according to Mónika<br />

Debreczeni, the estate’s director. Her claims certainly seem to be founded: the winery’s Kékfrankos was<br />

selected as the best Kékfrankos at the latest VinAgora international wine competition. The estate’s labels<br />

are designed by an artist, inspired by poets and novelists, who themselves were inspired by Vylyan wines.<br />

It may sound slightly complicated, but Vylyan likes things in a more sophisticated way...<br />

The wines reviewed feature at the end of this issue<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

87


CHILE, OR HOW ‘CRAZY GEOGRAPHY’<br />

PRODUCES DIVERSE WINES<br />

BY MAURICIO LLAVER<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS: COURTESY<br />

OF THE ESTATES<br />

Due to its variety of climates, the influence of its valleys and the proximity of<br />

the Pacific Ocean, Chile has the ability to grow a wide range of varietals. Not<br />

only has it been doing so for two centuries, but now climate change is opening<br />

up the possibility of exploring new soils for its wines.<br />

CASA SILVA’S VINEYARDS ARE A METAPHOR FOR CHILEAN GEOGRAPHY: THEY STRETCH FROM THE ANDES MOUNTAINS TO THE PACIFIC OCEAN<br />

88 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHILE<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

VIÑA UNDURRAGA IS ONE OF CHILE’S MOST TRADITIONAL BRANDS AND BOASTS A STRONG PRESENCE<br />

IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET<br />

C<br />

hilean writer Benjamín Subercaseaux defined his native land<br />

as “the country of crazy geography”, and he couldn’t have<br />

been more right. Chile is a strip of land 6,339 kilometres long,<br />

sandwiched between the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean.<br />

It is home to arid, mountainous and maritime climates, ranging<br />

from the Atacama Desert in the north to the vast, ecosystem-rich<br />

Patagonia in the south.<br />

This geography is an immense opportunity to grow a wide variety<br />

of grapes and produce wines showing great diversity, and that is<br />

what Chilean wineries have been doing since the 19th century.<br />

Most of them were historically concentrated in the central part of<br />

the country, but new geographical possibilities, climate change<br />

and creative curiosity are extending the limits to the north and<br />

south. Consequently, Chile aims to ramp up production of high<br />

quality wines over the coming decades.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

89


RAFAEL URREJOLA,<br />

HEAD WINEMAKER<br />

AT VIÑA UNDURRAGA<br />

VIÑA UNDURRAGA,<br />

A LONG HISTORY AND AN EXTENSIVE RANGE<br />

Viña Undurraga was founded in 1885 by Francisco Undurraga Vicuña and is<br />

one of Chile’s longest-established wine companies. The winery and facilities<br />

are located in the Maipo Valley, about 45 minutes from Santiago de Chile,<br />

the country’s capital. It boasts a total of 1,200 hectares under vine and its<br />

main varieties in terms of acreage are Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc and<br />

Cabernet Sauvignon.<br />

One of the outstanding features of Viña Undurraga is its strong positioning<br />

in the domestic market – approximately 40% of its production reaches<br />

Chilean consumers through various marketing channels. For tourists visiting<br />

Chile, it is one of the most recognised brands in restaurants, supermarkets<br />

and botillerías, the name by which the brand is popularly known in beverage<br />

stores.<br />

The remaining 60% of production is exported to more than 70 countries.<br />

“One of our defining features is our broad range, which seeks to satisfy the<br />

different needs of consumers. We have both varietals and blends, with a<br />

90 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHILE<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

predominance of blends. The main varietals we<br />

use are Cabernet Sauvignon, Carménère, Merlot,<br />

Pinot Noir, Syrah, Chardonnay and Sauvignon<br />

Blanc”, explains Rafael Urrejola, head winemaker<br />

at Viña Undurraga.<br />

Viña Urrejola has received great recognition<br />

worldwide, including that of ‘Red Winemaker<br />

of the Year’ award from the International Wine<br />

Challenge. The philosophy is to develop wines<br />

that faithfully reflect their origin, and one of the<br />

best examples is the T.H. Terroir Hunter line,<br />

which has 19 labels across different geographical<br />

origins, from the Limarí Valley to the Araucanía<br />

region.<br />

“We believe that Chile, given its geography, has a<br />

broad potential for different varietals thanks to<br />

its topography, with a variety of climates, which<br />

is a great advantage over other producer countries”,<br />

says Urrejola. But he stresses that “despite<br />

having such an extensive range of possibilities,<br />

Alto Maipo Cabernet Sauvignon has gained<br />

worldwide recognition for its quality and consistency<br />

over time”.<br />

Generally speaking, Viña Undurraga seeks to<br />

produce fresh wines, where the potential of<br />

site-expressiveness meshes with fruit and freshness<br />

to maximise enjoyment, requiring careful<br />

use of oak barrels for the maturation process. The<br />

company also successfully develops wine tourism<br />

and is the second most visited winery in Chile. It<br />

receives about 60,000 tourists a year from across<br />

the globe, though mainly from Brazil.<br />

VIÑA UNDURRAGA WAS FOUNDED IN 1885 AND IS LOCATED IN THE MAIPO VALLEY<br />

MARIO SILVA<br />

VIÑA CASA SILVA, FRENCH<br />

PIONEERS IN COLCHAGUA<br />

Viña Casa Silva is located in the heart of the<br />

Colchagua Valley and is in the hands of a family<br />

of French winemakers who originally arrived in<br />

Chile at the end of the 19th century. The ancestors<br />

of the Silva family arrived bearing vines<br />

from Bordeaux and established vineyards in<br />

Angostura, where they settled in 1887. Today,<br />

they are recognised as the pioneers of the<br />

Colchagua Valley.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

91


MARIO PABLO SILVA,<br />

THE CEO AND OWNER<br />

OF CASA SILVA<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

92 SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHILE<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

For many years, the vineyards were divided<br />

among several owners, but in 1978, fourth-generation<br />

family member Mario Silva gradually<br />

began to buy them back and modernise the old<br />

family winery. He restored the original vineyards<br />

dating back to 1912, and became one of the most<br />

sought-after producers of high quality bulk<br />

wines. In early 1997 Mario Pablo Silva, Mario’s<br />

eldest son, suggested to his father that they<br />

create a new vision for the business: to bottle<br />

their own wines under the family name.<br />

“We stand out in the world for the quality of our<br />

Carménère, in addition to other varieties such<br />

as Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, Merlot, Pinot<br />

Noir, Malbec, Petit Verdot, Romano, Sauvignon<br />

Blanc, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Gris, Riesling,<br />

Semillon, Viognier and Gewürztraminer”, says<br />

Mario Pablo Silva, the CEO and current owner<br />

of the company. “We can also consider white<br />

varieties such as Sauvignon Blanc or Sauvignon<br />

Gris as representative of Chile, which in our case<br />

originate on the coasts of the Colchagua Valley,<br />

in our Paredones vineyard, where the terroir is<br />

rich in minerals and there is significant maritime<br />

influence, as reflected in our whites”.<br />

The high-end label is Altura (Carménère,<br />

Cabernet Sauvignon, Petit Verdot), and in the<br />

same range the company also produces Quinta<br />

Generación Red Blend (Cabernet Sauvignon,<br />

Carménère, Petit Verdot, Syrah) and Quinta<br />

Generación White Blend (Chardonnay, Sauvignon<br />

Gris, Sauvignon Blanc, Viognier).<br />

Casa Silva’s vineyards are a metaphor for Chilean<br />

geography: they stretch from the Andes to<br />

the Pacific Ocean in the Colchagua Valley (Los<br />

Lingues, Angostura, Lolol and Paredones). The<br />

company also owns the Futrono vineyard in the<br />

Los Ríos Region of Patagonia.<br />

Silva explains that “both in Chile and in other<br />

countries we have a strong market presence.<br />

We export mainly to Brazil, the United States,<br />

Canada, and other South American countries<br />

such as Uruguay, Colombia and Peru. In Europe<br />

our main destinations are Belgium, the Netherlands<br />

and the United Kingdom, and in Asia we<br />

have a presence in Japan and China”.<br />

JUAN <strong>FRA</strong>NCISCO CALDERÓN, THE HEAD WINEMAKER AT CASA SILVA<br />

CASA SILVA, A PIONEER IN THE COLCHAGUA VALLEY SINCE 1887<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

93


CHILE<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

VIÑA FALERNIA, CHILEAN WINES<br />

INSPIRED BY ITALY<br />

ALDO OLIVIER GRAMOLA AND GIORGIO FLESSATI, THE FOUNDERS OF VIÑA FALERNIA<br />

FALERNIA VINEYARD, NEAR THE PUCLARO RESERVOIR<br />

“My style and inspiration for winemaking comes<br />

from the old continent”, insists Giorgio Flessati,<br />

the general manager and winemaker at Viña<br />

Falernia. With his cousin Aldo Olivier Gramola,<br />

he founded the company in 1998. Originally from<br />

Trentino, Italy, Flessati was one of the pioneers in<br />

the production of sparkling wines in the region,<br />

thanks to numerous trips he made to France from<br />

an early age. There, he also specialised in growing<br />

cool-climate Syrah in the Rhone Valley.<br />

Viña Falernia is located in northern Chile, on the<br />

edge of the Atacama Desert, in the Elqui River<br />

Valley, Coquimbo Region. It is a valley with an<br />

arid climate, but Gramola saw its potential to<br />

produce high quality wines despite the apparent<br />

hostility of the landscape, and brought Flessati on<br />

board for the project.<br />

Viña Falernia owns four vineyards, totalling<br />

320 hectares. The first is called Fundo Titón and is<br />

located 350 metres above sea level, 18 kilometres<br />

from the Pacific Ocean. The second is situated<br />

near the Puclaro Reservoir, around the Falernia<br />

winery. The third is Pedregal, near the city of<br />

Vicuña, and the fourth is Huanta, positioned at<br />

an altitude of between 1,700 and 2,070 metres,<br />

which is considered to be “one of the highest<br />

vineyards in the world”.<br />

According to Flessati, “in the Elqui Valley there is<br />

a very good opportunity to play with different soil<br />

and climate conditions, as well as different grape<br />

varieties. I love to show the real character of the<br />

terroir and along with it the Italian winemaking<br />

style”. His winery produces Chardonnay, Pedro<br />

Ximénez, Riesling, Sauvignon Blanc, Carménère,<br />

Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir, Sangiovese,<br />

Merlot, Syrah and Malbec, although according to<br />

Flessati, “Syrah, Carménère and Pinot Noir truly<br />

epitomise the company and the region”.<br />

Some of the blends at the high-end of the range<br />

are Falernia Gran Reserva (Carménère 60%<br />

Syrah 40%); Number One (Cabernet Sauvignon<br />

50% Carménère 25%, Syrah 25%) and the Pedro<br />

Ximénez-Chardonnay blend (60%/40%). Like<br />

94 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHILE<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

many Chilean wineries, Viña Falernia is largely focused on export markets, where<br />

it ships 98% of its wines. It exports to Brazil, Costa Rica, Panama, the United<br />

States, Canada, Italy, England, Finland, Holland, Sweden, Japan, China, Hong<br />

Kong, Korea, Australia, Switzerland and Germany.<br />

As for the diversity that Chile offers, Flessati concludes that “without a doubt all the<br />

varieties have different characteristics and qualities of their own, and all of them<br />

have the ability to deliver unique personas that cannot be compared with one other”.<br />

VIÑA DEL PEDREGAL,<br />

A TRADITION SPANNING ALMOST TWO CENTURIES<br />

Viña del Pedregal encapsulates a tradition spanning almost 200 years, which<br />

began with the journey by Carlos Adolfo del Pedregal from Spain’s Asturias to<br />

the Loncomilla Valley, in Chile’s Maule Region. The high quality of the region’s<br />

soils and ideal weather conditions he found there in 1825 allowed del Pedregal<br />

to become one of the forerunners in introducing French grape varieties from<br />

Bordeaux, namely Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Cot.<br />

THE VARIABILITY OF SOIL AND CLIMATE CONTRIBUTES TO THE DIVERSITY AND<br />

COMPLEXITY OF VIÑA DEL PEDREGAL’S FRUIT<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

95


ROSARIO DOMÍNGUEZ,<br />

THE WINEMAKER AT VIÑA<br />

DEL PEDREGAL<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

TRAVEL<br />

96 SPRING 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


LÉGENDES<br />

VIÑA DEL PEDREGAL HAS BEEN IN THE HANDS OF THE SAME FAMILY FOR NINE<br />

GENERATIONS SINCE CARLOS ADOLFO DEL PEDREGAL ARRIVED IN CHILE<br />

THE LOS CERRILLOS VINEYARD BELONGING TO VIÑA DEL PEDREGAL,<br />

LOCATED IN THE LONCOMILLA VALLEY, MAULE REGION<br />

Boasting almost 200 years of history and nine generations of the family at the<br />

company’s helm, its icon label is Since 1825, an assemblage of grapes from<br />

outstanding parcels in a vineyard located in the Cerrillos area, where terroir<br />

characters and experience accrued over almost two centuries stand out.<br />

José Manuel del Pedregal, the company’s current CEO, says that “our vineyards<br />

extend from the foot of the Andes Mountains in the east, along the banks of the<br />

Loncomilla River, to near the coastal mountain range in the west. Because of<br />

this layout, they have a variability of soil and climate that promotes diversity<br />

and complexity in our wines”.<br />

Viña del Pedregal has a total of 700 hectares planted with Cabernet Sauvignon,<br />

Carménère, Syrah, Merlot, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Malbec, Carignan,<br />

Cabernet Franc, Petit Verdot and Viognier, among others. According to del<br />

Pedregal, “Cabernet Sauvignon has historically been able to represent Chile<br />

because of its exceptional quality, although Carménère has its own special place<br />

because this is practically the last corner of the world where it is produced,<br />

and with excellent results. We also have other lesser-known varieties, such as<br />

Carignan from Maule, which are capable of illustrating an important part of<br />

Chile’s winemaking history”.<br />

With the input of winemaker Rosario Domínguez, Viña del Pedregal wines<br />

are characterised by a fresh, elegant style that seeks to show sense of place,<br />

with fruit as the protagonist and typicity as a guide. It exports 99% of its<br />

wines, primarily to Japan, Korea, Brazil, the United States, the Netherlands<br />

and China. “Our 200 years of history have allowed us to find our own path,<br />

and we feel very comfortable with who we are today”, reflects José Manuel del<br />

Pedregal. “Today, nine generations of the family have contributed with their<br />

own talent and vision, learning that a legacy is kept alive only when it is kept<br />

young at heart”.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

97


SLOVENIA: A LAND OF<br />

ARTISAN WINE<br />

BY OŽBEJ PETERLE<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS: COURTESY OF THE ESTATES -<br />

© ANJA ROJ - © ANDREJ TARFILA - © MICHAEL<br />

MATTI - © MARCO COPPO - © PETRA MOLAN -<br />

© VID ROTAR - © BOŠTJAN SELINŠEK<br />

If you are reading this article, the chances are you are either a<br />

wine professional or a wine enthusiast. However, let me ask you a<br />

simple question: have you ever tried wine from Slovenia? Without<br />

wishing to be disparaging, there is a high probability that you<br />

haven’t. Well, that is about to change soon…<br />

EDI SIMČIČ: JURE AND JAKOB SIMČIČ IN THEIR VINEYARD<br />

98 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SLOVENIA<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

Slovenia, with its 20,256 square kilometers, is a small<br />

Central European country. Its regional climate is<br />

mainly defined by its proximity to the eastern end of<br />

the Alps, the Adriatic Sea, the Pannonian Basin and the<br />

Dinaric Mountain range.<br />

Wine has been produced in Slovenia for more than two<br />

millennia, playing a significant role in Slovenian identity<br />

as well as in everyday life. With a total of less than<br />

15,000 hectares under vine, like Switzerland or approximately<br />

one third of Austria's vineyard area, between<br />

80 and 90 million liters of wine are produced annually.<br />

Seventy percent of this is white, and thirty percent red.<br />

Although Slovenia is geographically small, the diversity of<br />

soils and climate allows sixty different grape varieties to<br />

be grown and a wide range of wine styles to be produced,<br />

from sparkling and crisp whites to full-bodied reds.<br />

There is a saying in Slovenia that you either produce<br />

wine or you know someone who does, since most of the<br />

26,000 grape growers also produce wine for domestic<br />

consumption. It’s worth mentioning that 91% of all<br />

grape growers own less than 1 hectare of vines. There<br />

are 2,700 registered commercial wine producers.<br />

Most notably, eleven wine cellars produce more than<br />

500,000 liters of wine annually. Exports do not exceed ten<br />

percent of production, with Germany, the USA, Croatia,<br />

and Holland being the most important markets.<br />

THE LEGENDARY ŠPIĆNIK VINEYARD<br />

THE OLD VINE IN THE CITY OF MARIBOR IS THE OLDEST IN THE WORLD<br />

THE SLOVENIAN WINE REGIONS<br />

Slovenia is divided into three wine regions, and each<br />

region is further divided into districts according to their<br />

distinct location, topography and climate. Ninety percent<br />

of area under vine is located on slopes and terraces. Irrigation<br />

is virtually nonexistent, and the vast majority of<br />

grapes are hand-picked.<br />

THE PODRAVJE WINE REGION<br />

In north-eastern Slovenia lies Podravje, named after the<br />

river Drava. The region is divided into two wine districts<br />

– Prekmurje and Štajerska. Prekmurje is located on<br />

the border with Hungary and is the second smallest<br />

wine district in Slovenia with 452 hectares under vine.<br />

Geographically, it is already part of the Pannonian<br />

Basin, however the majority of vineyards are planted<br />

on hilly slopes. It is famous for its white wine produced<br />

from Welschriesling and Chardonnay, and it offers one<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

99


SLOVENIA<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

THE VINEYARDS OF BIZELJSKO IN THE POSAVJE WINE REGION<br />

of the best examples of Blaufränkisch. Štajerska<br />

Slovenija lies in the northeast and its name literally<br />

means 'Slovenian Styria’. The other part of Styria<br />

(Steiermark) lies in Austria. Štajerska Slovenija is the<br />

biggest wine district with 5,473 hectares of vineyards.<br />

The district gets its cooling influence from Alps in<br />

the west. The cooler continental climate promotes<br />

production of some of the most aromatic and<br />

crisp Slovenian whites: Sauvignon Blanc, Furmint,<br />

Riesling, Chardonnay, Welschriesling, Traminec and<br />

Muscat. Some world-class sweet wine can be found in<br />

Štajerska, although due to climate change, it has been<br />

more than a decade since conditions were suitable for<br />

the production of ice wine. Pinot noir is the flagship<br />

red grape variety, but lately Blaufränkisch has also<br />

been garnering greater recognition.<br />

THE OLD VINE – STARA TRTA<br />

LÉGENDES<br />

The Štajerska district is home to one of the treasures<br />

of world wine heritage. On the banks of the Drava<br />

River in Slovenia's second-largest city, Maribor, is<br />

a vine that was planted towards the end of the 16 th<br />

century. According to the Guinness Book of Records,<br />

it is the oldest vine in the world. Over its 450-year<br />

history, it has survived everything from Turkish<br />

rebellions and phylloxera to two World Wars and at<br />

least five recorded fires. The vine still yields between<br />

35 and 55 kilograms of grapes, and the wine is usually<br />

reserved for ceremonial purposes.<br />

A ten-minute drive from the old town of Maribor, on<br />

the hills overlooking the city, you will find a family-run<br />

winery: Joannes Protner, which has been producing<br />

wine for more than 200 years. Over its 18 hectares, 6<br />

of which are farmed organically, it primarily produces<br />

crisp whites, with Riesling, Boštjan Protner's favorite<br />

grape variety, in the spotlight. The Pinot noir and<br />

skin-contact (orange) Natura are also amazing.<br />

THE POSAVJE WINE REGION<br />

Posavje, named after the Sava River, is the smallest<br />

Slovenian wine region, covering 2,400 hectares.<br />

Here, family winemaking runs deep in the<br />

local culture. The average vineyard size is only<br />

0.25 hectares, which means the majority of wine is<br />

consumed domestically. The locals are always kind<br />

100 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


THE SMALLEST WINE<br />

DISTRICT IN SLOVENIA<br />

and open-hearted, so be sure not to miss the opportunity if they invite you in for a glass of wine<br />

and some cold cuts at their ‘zidanica’, the wooden or stone-built cottages where they produce<br />

wine. Posavje is divided into three wine districts.<br />

THE BIZELJSKO-SREMIČ DISTRICT<br />

The Bizeljsko-Sremič district (706 hectares) is named after its two most important wine villages.<br />

The climate is sub-Pannonian continental, with cool winters and warm to hot summers. The most<br />

common wines are the white and red blends known as Bizeljčan PTP (Recognized Traditional Wine<br />

Style), made from local grape varieties. The red grape variety Blaufränkisch is showing increasing<br />

promise. A specialty here is Rumeni Plavec, an indigenous white grape with high acidity that has<br />

recently been used as a great component for sparkling wines, adding local character and distinction.<br />

THE BELA KRAJINA DISTRICT<br />

Bela Krajina is the country’s smallest wine district (315 hectares), located in southeastern Slovenia,<br />

bordering Croatia. It is the warmest district in the Posavje wine region, benefiting from warm<br />

southern winds off the Adriatic Sea. Bela Krajina produces varietal whites from Welschriesling,<br />

Muscat, Sauvignon and Chardonnay, and continental reds from Blaufränkisch and Pinot Noir. You<br />

can also find some world-class dessert wines in the region.<br />

THE DOLENJSKA DISTRICT<br />

The Dolenjska district (1,379 ha) is closer to the Alps than the Bizeljsko-Sremič and Bela Krajina<br />

districts and is thus a cooler area. As the climate is cool continental, the best vineyards here are on<br />

steep, south-facing sites. The low-alcohol, fresh, pale ruby Cviček PTP is by far the most popular wine<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

101


SLOVENIA<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

EDI SIMIČ: JAKOB SIMČIČ HOLDING THE FAMOUS OPOKA SOIL<br />

here, but it is primarily consumed locally. Recently,<br />

wine producers have been focusing more on varietal<br />

white wines. However, the most important development<br />

is the production of sparkling wine, thanks to<br />

the excellent conditions afforded by the cool climate.<br />

Chardonnay and Pinot Noir are usually the backbone<br />

of the blend, but you should look for blends with local<br />

grape varieties such as Žametna Črnina, Kraljevina,<br />

or Rumeni Plavac. The best red wines in the district<br />

are made from Blaufränkisch.<br />

Among the rolling hills of Dolenjska lies the wine<br />

producer Albiana, which produced its first vintage<br />

in 2018. The winery crafts elegant, crisp whites from<br />

Sylvaner and Welschriesling, as well as an oak-aged<br />

line called Alto, with Chardonnay the stand-out label.<br />

However, the main reason for visiting the winery is<br />

its sparkling wine made from Chardonnay, Pinot<br />

Noir, and the local Kraljevina grape variety. The Brut<br />

Rosé, made from the indigenous Žametna Črnina, is<br />

a must-try.<br />

THE PRIMORSKA WINE REGION<br />

Primorska is the coastal region in the southwest of<br />

Slovenia. It is the warmest and largest wine region,<br />

with 6,332 hectares of vineyards. Most of the area<br />

enjoys a sub-Mediterranean climate. The region is<br />

also known for the famous northerly Burja (Bora)<br />

wind, which can occasionally reach speeds of over 150<br />

kilometers per hour. Primorska is divided into four<br />

wine districts: Goriška Brda, Kras, Slovenska Istra and<br />

Vipavska Dolina.<br />

THE VIPAVSKA DOLINA DISTRICT<br />

Vipavska Dolina (Vipava Valley) is the largest district<br />

in the Primorska region, covering 2,107 hectares. This<br />

area is where sub-Mediterranean and continental<br />

climates meet, resulting in frequent strong winds<br />

and irregular heavy rainfall.<br />

International grape varieties such as Merlot, Cabernet<br />

Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, and Pinot<br />

Noir have a strong presence in the valley, offering<br />

excellent examples and expressions of these famous<br />

grapes. However, the main reason for visiting the<br />

valley is its local and indigenous grape varieties. The<br />

unique Zelen and elegant Pinela (white grapes) are<br />

102 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SLOVENIA<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

grown exclusively here and represent the soul of the<br />

valley. Rebula and Malvazija Istarska also showcase<br />

their own characters through fresh, skin-contact or<br />

oak-aged styles.<br />

The best way to explore the Vipava Valley is by bicycle.<br />

Its breathtaking landscape and proximity to wine<br />

producers offer an unforgettable experience. Start<br />

your cycling trip at the beginning of the valley with<br />

the biodynamic producer Pasji Rep, named after<br />

a famous vineyard mentioned as far back as the<br />

17th century in the book ‘The Glory of the Duchy of<br />

Carniola’ by Janez Vajkard Valvasor. Its white blend<br />

Moser (Rebula, Welschriesling, Malvazija, and Zelen)<br />

is one of the best examples of a local blend, and its<br />

Pinot Noir will sweep you off your feet too.<br />

A few kilometers further downhill, you'll reach the<br />

village of Podraga. You might get lost in the lovely<br />

village but be sure to visit the Mitja Lavrenčič –<br />

Sutor winery. Mitja Lavrenčič is a producer known<br />

for precision, elegance and high quality. The best<br />

versions of international grape varieties in the valley,<br />

such as Chardonnay, Merlot, and Sauvignon Blanc,<br />

can be found in his cellar.<br />

Next, head to Vipava, a picturesque town with a<br />

recently renovated main square, to visit the Poljšak<br />

winery. This family-run winery started producing<br />

wine in 1830 and is now managed by the fifth generation.<br />

Its Zelen and Pinela are very good, but the<br />

Merlot Selekcija is one of the best in the region.<br />

It's a small climb to Planina, but the hard work will<br />

be greatly rewarded. The location of the biodynamic<br />

producer Guerila offers some of the most ‘Instagrammable’<br />

views over the Vipava Valley. However, the<br />

biggest surprise awaits in the cellar. The Zelen and<br />

Pinela have been benchmarks for years, and the<br />

Rebula Extreme (skin contact) is intriguing. Additionally,<br />

the winery produces full-bodied reds made<br />

from Barbera and Cabernet Franc.<br />

POLJŠAK: WINE AND MUSIC ARE CLOSELY CONNECTED IN THE POLJŠAK FAMILY<br />

BRDA HOME OF REBULA<br />

THE GORIŠKA BRDA DISTRICT<br />

The Goriška Brda wine district has 1,824 hectares<br />

of vineyards and lies on the border with Italy. The<br />

vineyards, planted at elevations ranging from 80 to<br />

400 meters above sea level, benefit from the influence<br />

of the Adriatic Sea, which is just 20 kilometers away,<br />

and the Alps, from where a cold breeze cools down the<br />

vineyards on hot summer days. Layers of clay, marl,<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

103


SLOVENIA<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

GUERILA: HARVESTING AT BIODYNAMIC PRODUCER GUERILA IN THE VIPAVA VALLEY<br />

SLOVENIAN TUSCANY<br />

limestone, and sandstone, known as flysch or 'opoka',<br />

provide perfect drainage and promote freshness and<br />

balanced acidity in the wines.<br />

Goriška Brda, often called the Tuscany of Slovenia,<br />

is the most prestigious wine district in the country<br />

due to its high number of world-class producers.<br />

Brda is also the home of Rebula, the grape focused<br />

on the most. There are many iterations of this variety<br />

– fresh, oaked, skin-contact, sparkling and passito-style<br />

– and it is always delightful to discover them.<br />

In recent years, Sauvignonasse (formerly Tokaj Friulano)<br />

and Malvazija Istarska have been receiving more<br />

attention. You'll also find many skin-contact whites<br />

that could blow your mind. International grape varieties<br />

such as Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot<br />

Gris, Merlot, and Cabernet Sauvignon have found a<br />

home here as well. Particularly, the Chardonnays and<br />

Merlot-based Bordeaux blends are outstanding.<br />

If you are driving from the Soča Valley to Goriška<br />

Brda, you'll pass through the little village of Kojsko,<br />

where you'll find a family-run winery called Ferdinand<br />

nearby. It showcases Rebula in all possible versions<br />

– stainless steel, oak-aged (Epoca), skin-contact<br />

(Brutus), and also sparkling with a special project<br />

called Sinefinis. If you have lost faith in Pinot Gris due<br />

to overproduction and its universal presence, well,<br />

Ferdinand's Pinot Gris Epoca will reignite the spark.<br />

The family-run winery Zanut is probably the westernmost<br />

winery in Slovenia. With an average production<br />

of 50,000 liters, it crafts an amazingly fresh style of<br />

Sauvignonasse (which it calls Zakaj) and Pinot Gris, as<br />

well as a charismatic Sauvignon Blanc, which shows<br />

unique characters in Brda. However, the oak-aged line<br />

is what the winery is most famous for, especially the<br />

single vineyard Merlot Brjač and Jama (skin-contact<br />

Sauvignonasse).<br />

Located in the town of Dobrovo, Klet Brda is the<br />

largest wine cellar in Slovenia, with an annual<br />

production of more than 5 million liters. It operates<br />

as a co-operative with 400 families of grape growers,<br />

farming grapes across 1,000 hectares. Klet Brda is<br />

the leading co-operative in Slovenia and serves as an<br />

example of good practice. Numerous international<br />

awards prove that it is on the right track. While the<br />

Quercus and Bagueri lines have consistently offered<br />

the best price-performance ratio, those eager to experience<br />

the high-end offerings should visit the new<br />

Baguer cellar located in Dobrovo Castle.<br />

Almost on the border with Italy, in the village of<br />

Vipolže, you will find the recently renovated wine<br />

104 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SLOVENIA<br />

DISCOVERY<br />

cellar of Edi Simčič. Today, his son Aleks runs the<br />

cellar, while his sons Jakob and Jure are already<br />

making their mark. Consistency, high quality and<br />

the pursuit of perfection define this cellar. Its single<br />

vineyard wines, such as Rebula, Chardonnay, and<br />

Sauvignon Blanc from the Fojana and Kozana<br />

vineyards, are truly remarkable. If you want to<br />

impress at a blind wine tasting of Grand Cru Classés<br />

from Bordeaux, bring along its Merlot Kozana – you'll<br />

understand why.<br />

FERDINAND: JASMINA AND MATJAŽ ČETRTIČ ARE THE DRIVING FORCE BEHIND<br />

THE FAMILY-RUN FERDINAND WINERY<br />

THE KRAS DISTRICT<br />

Kras (or Karst) is the smallest district in Primorska,<br />

covering 564 hectares. It lies on the limestone plateau<br />

between the Vipava Valley to the north and the Gulf of<br />

Trieste to the southwest. The mountain range creates<br />

a natural barrier toward the sea, resulting in a predominantly<br />

continental climate in the Karst region. The<br />

wind known as Burja (Bora) expresses its full force in<br />

this part of Slovenia. Karst is renowned for its ‘terra<br />

rossa’ soil, characterized by its bright red color and<br />

rich iron oxide content, formed by the weathering of<br />

limestone.<br />

Teran PTP is the most important wine in the Karst<br />

district. It is made from Refošk (the Refosco grape<br />

variety), which covers three-quarters of vineyard<br />

area. The wine has a deep ruby color, medium body,<br />

low to medium alcohol, red fruit-driven characters<br />

and crisp acidity. It makes the perfect match for the<br />

local prosciutto. Among white grape varieties, the<br />

native Vitovska Grganja has been attracting more<br />

attention in recent years and is available in a variety<br />

of styles.<br />

The Vinakras Co-operative, located in Sežana, is the<br />

largest producer in the district. Teran accounts for the<br />

majority of production and comes in various forms,<br />

from young, fruit-driven styles aged solely in stainless<br />

steel to full-bodied, oak-aged wines. The cellar's<br />

best pours include the single vineyard La Marie line,<br />

which showcases the finest expression of what the<br />

local Vitovska and Teran can offer.<br />

VINAKRAS: TERAN AND PROSCIUTTO ARE THE PERFECT MATCH<br />

IN THE KARST WINE DISTRICT<br />

THE ISTRA DISTRICT<br />

Slovenska Istra lies in the southwest of Slovenia, and<br />

it is the only district with direct access to the sea.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

105


WHERE VINEYARDS<br />

MEET THE SEA<br />

Here, 1,837 hectares are planted to vines. Istria is the largest peninsula in the Adriatic Sea, shared<br />

between Slovenia and Croatia. It is the warmest wine district in Slovenia and it has a Mediterranean<br />

climate with hot summers and mild winters. The climate is particularly favorable for late-ripening<br />

grape varieties such as Cabernet Sauvignon and Syrah, which sometimes struggle to fully ripen in<br />

other districts of Primorska. Two grape varieties are predominant in Slovenska Istra, with Refošk<br />

(Refosco) reigning as ‘the king of Istra’, covering almost half of all vineyards, and Malvazija Istarska as<br />

‘the queen’, cornering more than 30% of vineyard area. Refošk is typically bottled as a single variety,<br />

although blending with international varieties such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Syrah<br />

is also common. In the heart of Slovenska Istra, in the lovely village of Korte, lies the biodynamic<br />

producer Korenika & Moškon. With only 25 hectares of vineyards, the winery produces between<br />

50,000 and 60,000 liters of wine. Its philosophy includes low intervention winemaking, indigenous<br />

yeast, spontaneous fermentation and minimal use of sulfur. While the fresh line forms the backbone<br />

of production, the Cru line – wines from single vineyards – show the best this terroir has to offer.<br />

The Glavina family has played a pivotal role in the village of Šmarje since its establishment. Sixth-generation<br />

Nika is now running the Santomas winery. It focuses primarily on full-bodied reds made<br />

from the local Refošk variety, as well as blends with Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Syrah. When<br />

it first submitted its wines to be rated by Robert Parker, all of them received 90 or more points. Its<br />

Grand Cuvee, made from the Refošk grape, received an impressive 95 points.<br />

MORE THAN JUST WINE<br />

Slovenia is a boutique wine country where artisan wines are produced. This is where tradition meets<br />

innovation, and where passion and devotion to winemaking are passed down from generation to<br />

generation. It is a small country showing versatility in terms of wine styles, grape varieties, and<br />

philosophies of wine producers. Most producers are family-run operations with small-scale production,<br />

dedication to precision and quality, and a strong commitment to sustainability.<br />

To form your own opinions, visit picture-postcard Ljubljana with its vibrant wine bar scene. From<br />

there, you can reach all three wine regions within an hour's drive – each in its own special way has<br />

so much to offer. The quality of both wine and gastronomy has come along in leaps and bounds over<br />

the last twenty years, pleasantly surprising anyone who visits this hidden gem. Ultimately, a visit to<br />

Slovenia is not just about the wine; it is also about the picturesque, unspoilt scenery, the amazing<br />

food, vibrant cities, historical sites and hospitable people. After all, wine is all about people.<br />

106 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ADEGA COOPERATIVA DO<br />

CARTAXO, A PORTUGUESE<br />

SUCCESS STORY<br />

BY ISABELLE ESCANDE - PHOTOGRAPHS:<br />

COURTESY OF THE ESTATES<br />

Times have certainly changed since the Adega do Cartaxo co-operative winery,<br />

which is celebrating its 70 th anniversary, was founded. From a business with<br />

22 vine growers mainly selling its wines in bulk, it now boasts 168 partners<br />

with revenue in the millions and wines that sell across the globe. We take a<br />

look back over this Portuguese success story.<br />

THE TEAM AT ADEGA DO CARTAXO<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 107


PORTUGAL<br />

FOCUS<br />

FAUSTO SILVA, THE WINERY’S SALES DIRECTOR<br />

The present-day Adega Cooperativa do Cartaxo now covers 800 hectares located<br />

in Tejo, one of Portugal’s oldest wine regions, 55 kilometres from Lisbon. The<br />

vineyards are divided into two main areas, explains Pedro Gil, who has been the<br />

company’s winemaker since 1998 – the ‘Campo’, home to alluvial soils offering good<br />

drainage near the river Tejo where the climate is moderate, which is conducive to<br />

producing white, rosé and sparkling wines; and the ‘Bairro’, a more complex area with<br />

small vineyard blocks where the edaphoclimatic conditions are varied. In this zone<br />

suitable for crafting red wines – which account for most of the winery’s output (80%<br />

compared with 20% for the whites) – clay-limestone soils are the most widespread,<br />

although there are small pockets of sandstone.<br />

Twelve million kilos of grapes are harvested every year in this impressive vineyard<br />

in the centre of Portugal. Pedro Gil’s technical staff are mindful to provide constant<br />

support for the grape growers belonging to the co-operative, which produces ten<br />

million litres of wine annually. Mirroring the company’s varietal range, its portfolio is<br />

extensive, running the gamut from single-vineyard reds and single varietals to sweet<br />

wines, late-harvest sparklings and limited editions. Native varieties like Fernão Pires<br />

and Arinto (for the whites), Castelão and Trincadeira (for the reds), grow alongside<br />

international cultivars like Chardonnay, Syrah and Merlot. Importantly, this noble<br />

range of varieties did not happen by chance – around two decades ago, the co-operative<br />

decided to replace the high-cropping hybrids that were ubiquitous in its vineyards<br />

with varieties producing lower yields, but much higher quality.<br />

108 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


PORTUGAL<br />

FOCUS<br />

Due to their native vineyard sites, “our wines have<br />

a very distinctive identity”, comments the co-operative’s<br />

sales director, Fausto Silva. “We produce<br />

balanced grapes boasting good acidity that yield<br />

complex, fresh and harmonious wines on the palate<br />

with a persistent finish. They are very pleasant to<br />

drink and also offer excellent value for money”. It has<br />

been twenty years or so since the winery first began<br />

to renovate its facilities and since then it has invested<br />

16 million euros in modernising them, at every stage<br />

of production. New equipment and winemaking<br />

procedures, for instance, have been introduced to<br />

promote quality.<br />

WINEMAKER PEDRO GIL<br />

Today, “our white and rosé wines are all fermented<br />

in open tanks”, explains Gil. “The fruit is completely<br />

destemmed to avoid any bitterness, then delicately<br />

crushed to release the juice and start maceration. The<br />

grapes are then pressed using pneumatic presses,<br />

with or without pre-fermentation skin contact<br />

soaking, which allows us to control the colour of the<br />

must and its flavours”. Next comes juice clarification<br />

then fermentation at controlled temperatures<br />

to prevent any deterioration and retain control over<br />

optimal aroma development.<br />

The red winemaking process also involves careful<br />

monitoring of fermentation because the quality of<br />

the wine is contingent upon controlling the temperature<br />

of the tanks. Unlike the whites, however,<br />

three different winemaking methods are used:<br />

fermentation in mechanical tanks; classic soaking<br />

with pumping over in closed tanks; and the Ganimede<br />

method, a patented winemaking system that<br />

leverages the natural potential of the carbon dioxide<br />

released during alcoholic fermentation to optimise<br />

consistent extraction of the compounds from the<br />

pomace and craft a smoother wine.<br />

WITH A CLIMATE THAT IS NEITHER TOO HOT NOR TOO OCEANIC,<br />

THE CO-OPERATIVE’S GRAPES ARE PARTICULARLY WELL-BALANCED<br />

The co-operative’s new approach, based on attention<br />

to detail and modernisation of the facilities, is also<br />

mirrored in the maturation phase of its wines. Over<br />

the past few years, it has considerably ramped up<br />

its investment in barrels – its cellar currently boasts<br />

over 1,000 casks, virtually all of them made from<br />

French oak.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

109


PORTUGAL<br />

FOCUS<br />

PEDRO GIL WAS RECENTLY VOTED 'WINEMAKER OF THE YEAR' AT THE VINHOS DO TEJO GALA EVENT<br />

Adega Cooperativa do Cartaxo focuses on quality, every step of the way. At international<br />

level, in both traditional and emerging markets, it is now aiming to introduce<br />

mid-range wines and high-end pours crafted in a modern, sophisticated style.<br />

The winery has come a long way from its original production-driven strategy. Clearly,<br />

its new growth strategy – based on quality, diversification and differentiation – is<br />

reaping rewards as export sales have surged by 550% over the past fifteen years, stresses<br />

Silva. “In 2008, exports accounted for approximately 7% of our turnover – now that has<br />

risen to 26%”. It is a great example of the present-day success garnered by Portuguese<br />

wines on the international stage. The co-operative’s wines can be found on several<br />

continents and are exported primarily to France, Poland, China, the United States,<br />

Brazil and Switzerland.<br />

With its appealing image, dynamic PR strategy, site-expressive wines and wine<br />

tourism activities, the co-operative has successfully established a place for itself, not<br />

just for the quality of its wines but for its modern narrative and informed marketing<br />

choices that align with current consumer demand and consumption patterns.<br />

Its latest plans involve producing low-alcohol wines, organic bottlings and a high-end<br />

label produced entirely from traditional regional grape varieties, explains Silva. Viewed<br />

as one of the most significant producers in the Tejo region, the co-operative continues<br />

along its successful path and judging by the countless medals it has been awarded<br />

recently in international competitions, it is undeniably heading in the right direction.<br />

110 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


MONTEFALCO SHINES THE<br />

SPOTLIGHT ON UMBRIA<br />

BY SYLVAIN PATARD<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS: GILBERT & GAILLARD –<br />

COURTESY OF ANTONELLI SAN MARCO<br />

Some people constantly compare Umbria to Tuscany as both of them are<br />

punctuated with hills dotted with cypress trees. Certainly, in terms of<br />

landscapes, there are some similarities. But from a wine perspective, there<br />

are countless differences and this province in the centre of Italy is far from<br />

being a poor second to its prestigious neighbour. And that’s exactly what<br />

you’re about to see!<br />

ANTONELLI WAS ESTABLISHED IN 1881, MAKING IT ONE OF THE OLDEST WINERIES IN THE DOCG MONTEFALCO<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 111


OMERO WITH HIS WIFE SARAH MARI, THE EXPORT MANAGER,<br />

IN FRONT OF THE RANGE OF WINES TASTED<br />

CHIARA AND ALICE CESARINI IN THEIR VINEYARDS WITH SYLVAIN PATARD<br />

I<br />

n Umbria, many towns have kept their mediaeval appearances, with their walls and narrow doorways.<br />

And at the top of the list is Montefalco. This fortified market town perched on its promontory overlooks<br />

all of its namesake vineyards. It is both an anchorage point and a landmark, a beacon that lights up the<br />

entire area with its aura. Montefalco is a landform, a climate – the Apennines are close by – and a grape<br />

variety, Sagrantino. The varietal itself is like no other Italian cultivar, from Tuscany or any other region<br />

for that matter. Sagrantino is a tannin beast which always remains civilised. It takes centre stage in its<br />

Sagrantino di Montefalco DOCG iteration, the star of local wines, requiring a minimum 30 months’<br />

maturation including at least 12 in barrels. In its Montefalco Rosso or Montefalco Rosso Riserva versions,<br />

it agrees to vie with Sangiovese for the limelight, and even with Merlot, which generally produces suppler,<br />

earlier-drinking wines. We also tasted some Passito, the ultimate rendition of Sagrantino made from<br />

grapes dried for at least two months to concentrate the sugars before fermentation.<br />

The good news is that Umbria also produces beautifully crafted white wines, primarily from Trebbiano<br />

Spoletino or Grechetto, which we also tried. But now the time has come to follow the routes through the<br />

‘green heart of Italy’, the charming moniker for this agricultural province covered with vineyards and<br />

olive groves.<br />

The first stop in glorious sunshine is at Moretti Omero in Giano dell’Umbria. This young company (2001)<br />

boasts 16 bearing hectares, entirely farmed organically, and its own olive oil. Its export and hospitality<br />

manager, Sarah Mari, presented us a very consistent range of wines where one top Montefalco Sagrantino<br />

clearly stood out – Vignalunga. This is a truly top flight, racy, intense wine with an oakiness that shows<br />

great finesse.<br />

Our second visit took us to the charming Cesarini sisters, Alice and Chiara, in Gualdo Cattaneo. The<br />

ebullient siblings are full of innovative ideas and have completely redesigned their winery in order to steer<br />

away from the use of synthetic chemicals in favour of intense manual work with the support of technology<br />

– the aim is to leave nothing to chance, but to restore everything to nature. Comfortably seated on their<br />

shady terrace, they introduced us to some stellar wines with the Montefalco Rosso, the Rosso Riserva and<br />

the highly successful 2016 Passito as the high points of the range. All of them were expertly served with<br />

food, setting a very pragmatic stage for the wines. To round off the experience, I cannot resist the pleasure<br />

of telling you about the Rosso Bastardo, “the only bastard you can take home”, as their witty slogan says.<br />

This rustic yet appealing IGT Umbria displays great character and is totally off the beaten track.<br />

112 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ITALY<br />

FOCUS<br />

TENUTA DI SARAGANO,<br />

ELEGANCE AND PANACHE<br />

RICCARDO, GUGLIELMO HIS SON, IVAN AND HIS DAUGHTER<br />

IN THE CELLARS AT TENUTA DI SARAGANO<br />

To end the first day, we had a great visit punctuated<br />

by an excellent dinner and tasting at Tenuta di Saragano<br />

in Gualdo Cattaneo. Riccardo Pongelli-Benedettoni<br />

and Ivan Vincareti are the partners at this<br />

very charming property which boasts 15 hectares of<br />

vines perched 500 metres above sea level. The vines<br />

enjoy good air flow and exposure. They are planted<br />

to high densities and cropped quite low. The result<br />

is a winning combination as we were able to see in<br />

our glasses throughout the meal. A great evening<br />

was had, for the wines and the food – thank-you<br />

Signora Pongelli! – along with the company. There<br />

was a remarkable Trebbiano Spoletino and some<br />

excellent Riserva and Sagrantino.<br />

We began the second day with a must-visit winery<br />

– Antonelli. One hundred and ninety hectares were<br />

bought by the family in 1881, which makes this one<br />

of the oldest wineries in the DOCG Montefalco.<br />

In 2009, the vineyard was converted to organic.<br />

The clayey, limestone-rich blocks have a range<br />

of geological origins – some of them are deep<br />

and others rockier, lending a variety of nuances<br />

to the wines. The hills ringed by woodland enjoy<br />

an ideal micro-climate for vineyards and olive<br />

groves – there are over 50 hectares under vine and<br />

ten hectares of olive trees. Basking in their south<br />

and west-facing sites, the native grape varieties<br />

Grechello and Trebbiano Spoletino for the whites<br />

and Sangiovese and Sagrantino for the reds show<br />

perfect site-expressiveness.<br />

We had a wonderful tasting with a lunch designed<br />

to pair with the wines curated by the company’s<br />

manager Filippo Antonelli. The wines that deserve<br />

a special mention are the white 2018 Trebium and<br />

the magnum of 2009 Sagrantino, in absolute peak<br />

condition.<br />

The next visit was to the top-notch winery Lungarotti,<br />

which I totally fell in love with four years ago. In<br />

addition to its remarkable Montefalco Rosso Riserva<br />

and Sagrantino – whose 2020 and 2019 vintages<br />

once again fully lived up to expectations – I had the<br />

pleasure of tasting the 2018 Vigna Monticchio again,<br />

after first experiencing it at Prowein. As I told Chiara<br />

that day, “this is only my opinion, but for me, this<br />

is the best Italian wine in the world”. I won’t bend<br />

the rules any more by not talking about Montefalco<br />

FILIPPO ANTONELLI TOOK US ON A TOUR OF THE COMPANY’S CELLAR<br />

CHIARA LUNGAROTTI AND SYLVAIN PATARD IN THE WINERY’S VINEYARDS<br />

IN TURRITA, NEAR MONTEFALCO<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

113


A SUBLIME WINE TASTING<br />

WITH THE MANCINI FAMILY<br />

AT THEIR TERRE DI SAN<br />

FELICE WINERY<br />

GIANLUCA PIERNERA ON THE TERRACE<br />

OVERLOOKING HIS 3.5 HECTARES OF VINES<br />

MATTEO MAZZONI AND SYLVAIN PATARD AFTER A TOP-FLIGHT TASTING AT<br />

PERTICAÏA IN FRONT OF THE PLOUGH WHICH THE WINERY IS NAMED AFTER<br />

– suffice it to say that this is a Torgiano Rosso Riserva, and it is always a sheer moment of pleasure!<br />

Cantina Ninni is a young company – its first wine was produced in 2012 – located in Spoleto at an elevation<br />

of 350 metres. Gianluca Piernera welcomed us, his impish smile and proud look in his eyes conveying his<br />

sense of achievement and his respected belief in his vines. In his boutique vineyard – just 3.5 hectares in<br />

size – the clay-dominant soils are home to natural grass cover and no weedkillers or fertilisation are used.<br />

The vines are given a helping hand during the growth phase with natural products made from algae extracts<br />

– there is no systemic spraying with pesticides. The organic wines – most of them white – display very<br />

pure profiles. There is the excellent 2020 Trebbiano Spoletino and the 2021 Misluli labelled IGT Umbria.<br />

Our next stop is in Castel Ritaldi at Terre di San Felice. This is another boutique vineyard covering just 3.5<br />

hectares and is the joint venture of Carlo and Douchanka Mancini. The whites are refreshing and whet<br />

the appetite, but the reds in particular draw your attention. They are mouth-caressing, full and aromatic,<br />

combining density and finesse. The 2019 Sagrantino – a top vintage – deserves a special mention and<br />

offers an extra touch of gorgeous flavours. This is a prime winery that should definitely be on anyone’s<br />

tour itinerary.<br />

PERTICAÏA AND ITS STRONG REGIONAL BOND<br />

Perticaïa welcomed us in Casale, which is virtually at the foot of Montefalco. Matteo Mazzoni took us on<br />

a tour of the property which belongs to the Becca family – these entrepreneurial expatriates were keen<br />

to re-establish a connection with their home region. The bond is even reflected in the name which in<br />

the ancient Umbrian language means ‘plough’, symbolising the deep-rooted links between man and the<br />

land. The wines are of an excellent standard, particularly the red 2019 Montefalco Rosso Riserva and 2019<br />

Sagrantino. These structured, full, elegant wines deliver very smooth tannins.<br />

Back now to the foot of the ramparts of Montefalco to meet up with an old acquaintance – Colle Ciocco.<br />

Silvia Spaccheti is gradually taking over from her dad Eliseo who still likes to greet visitors and introduce<br />

them to his range of wines made from the 12-hectare vineyard, including 3 hectares of white varieties,<br />

located in Montefalco. The range is extremely consistent in both colours though we had a slight preference<br />

for the 2018 Sagrantino which is currently maturing with its very charming chocolate and liquorice<br />

aromas. It is always a pleasure to visit this very endearing family.<br />

114 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ITALY<br />

FOCUS<br />

The next stop in the north-east is at Benedetti &<br />

Grigi where the winemaker Matteo Basili welcomed<br />

us. This large property with 70 hectares of bearing<br />

vines pulls out all the stops to ensure things are<br />

done properly – grass cover is used between the<br />

vines and grasses and legumes are sown to promote<br />

biodiversity; no chemical herbicides are used and<br />

plant protection products and fertilisers are kept to<br />

a minimum. Inevitably, healthy plants and grapes<br />

produce quality wines. A tasting reveals energetic,<br />

refreshing whites and remarkable quality reds,<br />

particularly the 2017 Sagrantino Dioniso which<br />

shows great complexity.<br />

It’s due south next for what, unfortunately, is the<br />

last stop on our tour – Tenuta Alzatura, owned by<br />

the Cecchi family who have been working in wine<br />

for 130 years and invested here at the end of the<br />

1990s. The family immediately identified the local<br />

quality factors – the ‘sacred union’ of the Sagrantino<br />

grape variety and this prime region; the unique<br />

character of local wines; and the social and cultural<br />

rooting of winegrowing in the area. In the glass,<br />

the whites are of a very good standard and the reds<br />

are high-end, including the 2015 Sagrantino and<br />

the 2010, a notch above, which is enhanced by its<br />

tertiary aromas of forest floor and mushroom. The<br />

tasting was punctuated by a small selection of food<br />

paired with the wines which would have convinced<br />

even the most reluctant visitors.<br />

SILVIA AND EISEO SPACCHETI WITH SANDRA SIRVENTE AFTER OUR TASTING<br />

MATTEO BASILI MAKES WINES FROM THE 70 HECTARES OF BEARING<br />

VINEYARDS AT BENEDETTI & GRIGI<br />

A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY<br />

Unfortunately, the time has come to leave this<br />

enchanting region which is not only home to<br />

vineyards but to some real architectural and<br />

historic treasures. This Italian province is not very<br />

well-known – or at least by wine enthusiasts – and<br />

my best advice to you is quite simply to go see<br />

for yourself! Obviously, you can read our tasting<br />

comments at https://www.gilbertgaillard.com/<br />

en - you will already have realised that there are<br />

countless good wines in the Montefalco region. But<br />

if you add the incomparable pleasure of the journey<br />

and discovering the region, your senses will experience<br />

all the sensations that cannot be felt remotely.<br />

And on top of this, you get the light, the blue<br />

skies of Italy and the legendary cheerfulness of the<br />

local people!<br />

A MAGNIFICENT TASTING AT TENUTA ALZATURA HOSTED<br />

BY ROSALBA PEPPE AND ALESSANDRO MARIANI<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

115


CHRIS HEMSWORTH: “FOR ME, WINE<br />

IS SYNONYMOUS WITH TIME SHARED<br />

WITH FAMILY AND FRIENDS”<br />

BY <strong>FRA</strong>NK ROUSSEAU,<br />

OUR CORRESPONDENT IN LOS ANGELES<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS: ALL RIGHTS RESERVED<br />

He made a name for himself as the hammer-wielding super<br />

hero in the ‘Thor’ saga, or more recently by firing a machine<br />

gun all over the place in ‘Mad Max Furiosa’. In real life, the<br />

Australian film star seems to enjoy wielding a cork screw,<br />

using it inevitably to uncork the amazing wines from the<br />

Barossa Valley. It’s all about keeping it local!<br />

How did you first become familiar with wine?<br />

Before meeting my wife (Ed. the actress Elsa Pataky), who was<br />

born in Spain, like most Australians I only drank beer. And then<br />

one day Elsa told me this could not go on. She felt I needed to<br />

educate my palate and that I should drink slightly more noble, or<br />

even sophisticated drinks! Translation – wine! My wife is the one<br />

who introduced me to it. As I was really wine illiterate, she started<br />

by buying me some books. You know, like ‘Wine for Dummies’.<br />

Also, the minute we got the chance we would go to exclusive bars<br />

or good restaurants. I started off with a red Rioja. When the wine<br />

waiter brought the bottle, he went back over the whole history<br />

of this great wine. It was fascinating. I was already soaking in<br />

his words!<br />

You have travelled a lot, both promoting your films and personally.<br />

Around the world, where is the place where you had your<br />

best wine tasting experience?<br />

At home in Australia, or to be more specific, in the Barossa Valley.<br />

It’s one of the oldest wine regions in my country. It is located<br />

around fifty kilometres north-east of Adelaide. Here, wine enthusiasts<br />

from around the world enjoy our robust, fruity and elegant<br />

wines. You get a warm welcome and unforgettable wine tourism<br />

experiences. I would suggest you visit wineries like Penfolds,<br />

Yalumba or Jacob’s Creek. In my opinion, the Barossa Valley is not<br />

only an exceptional place for growing wines, it also symbolises the<br />

excellence of Australian wine growing.<br />

What are the local wines you recommend?<br />

When we talk about the Barossa Valley, we immediately think of<br />

Shiraz. It really is the region’s iconic grape variety. Shiraz wines<br />

116<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


STARS<br />

& WINE<br />

from the Barossa Valley are renowned for their depth, their richness and their complexity. They<br />

often have aromas of black fruits, chocolate, spices and oak notes due to barrel ageing. They<br />

are powerful, structured wines with remarkable ageability.<br />

The region also produces outstanding Rieslings. These white wines are usually dry with aromas<br />

of citrus fruits and white flowers and vibrant acidity. Barossa Riesling is enjoyed for its freshness<br />

and its purity, and it is often compared to the finest Rieslings from Germany and Alsace.<br />

We also have wines made from other grape varieties like Grenache, Mataro, Cabernet-Sauvignon<br />

and Semillon.<br />

How would describe the importance of wine in your everyday life?<br />

For me, wine is synonymous with time shared with family and friends. It’s something that<br />

brings people together, whether that’s a quiet dinner at home or a big party. I also value the<br />

artistic aspect of winemaking and the hard work put into every bottle.<br />

Do you have any advice for wine enthusiasts looking to expand their knowledge?<br />

All I can say is, be inquisitive! Don’t restrict yourself to what you already know. Try wines from<br />

different regions and grape varieties. And if you get the opportunity, visit vineyards and talk to<br />

winegrowers. They often have fascinating stories and valuable knowledge to share.<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

117


CONTACT<br />

DETAILS<br />

Languedoc - Pages 10-22<br />

• Cellier des Demoiselles:<br />

Tel. +33 4 68 44 02 73 - www.cellier-des-demoiselles.fr<br />

• Château du Grand Caumont:<br />

Tel. +33 4 68 27 10 82 - www.grandcaumont.com<br />

• Château Pech-Latt:<br />

Tel. +33 4 68 58 11 40 - www.pech-latt.com<br />

• Domaine La Croix Belle:<br />

Tel. +33 4 67 36 27 23 - www.croix-belle.com<br />

• Sieur d’Arques:<br />

Tel. +33 4 68 74 63 00 - www.sieurdarques.com<br />

• Mas du Novi:<br />

Tel. +33 4 67 24 07 32 - www.masdunovi.com<br />

• Château du Donjon:<br />

Tel. +33 4 68 77 18 33 - www.chateau-du-donjon.com<br />

• Château Saint Jacques d’Albas:<br />

Tel. +33 4 68 78 24 82 - www.chateaustjacques.com<br />

• Château la Villatade:<br />

Tel. +33 4 68 77 57 51 - www.villatade.fr<br />

• Domaine de Belle Mare:<br />

Tel. +33 4 67 43 17 68 - www.belle-mare.com<br />

• Bergerie du Capucin:<br />

Tel. +33 4 67 59 01 00 - www.bergerieducapucin.fr<br />

• Domaine Les Grandes Costes:<br />

Tel. +33 4 67 59 27 42 - www.grandes-costes.com<br />

Champagne - Pages 24-33<br />

• Champagne Patrick Boivin:<br />

www.les3domaines-Épernay.com<br />

• Champagne Anthony Betouzet:<br />

www.champagne-ab.com<br />

• Champagne Pierre Moncuit:<br />

www.pierre-moncuit.fr<br />

• Champagne Guy Charbaut:<br />

www.champagne-guy-charbaut.com<br />

• Champagne Canard-Duchêne:<br />

www.canard-duchene.fr<br />

• Champagne Jean Vesselle:<br />

www.champagnejeanvesselle.com<br />

• Champagne Devaux:<br />

www.champagne-devaux.fr<br />

Espagne - Pages 34-43<br />

• Barahonda:<br />

Tel. +34 968 71 86 96 - www.barahonda.com<br />

• Bodega Cuatro Rayas:<br />

Tel. +34 983 816 320 - https://cuatrorayas.es<br />

• Bodegas Gallegas:<br />

Tel. +34 988 384 200 - www.bodegasgallegas.com<br />

• Hammeken Cellars:<br />

Tel. 34 965 791 967 - hammekencellars.com<br />

South Africa - Pages 44-53<br />

• Krone:<br />

Tel. +27 827 305 454 - https://krone.world/<br />

• Rickety Bridge:<br />

Tel. +27 21 876 2129 - https://ricketybridge.com<br />

• Klein Roosboom:<br />

Tel. +27 66 322 1564 - https://kleinroosboom.co.za<br />

• Charles Fox:<br />

Tel. +27824713444 - https://charlesfox.co.za<br />

• Graham Beck: Tel. +27 (0)23 626 1214 -<br />

https://grahambeck.com<br />

• Haut Cabriere:<br />

Tel. +27649281044 - https://cabriere.co.za<br />

• KWV Laborie :<br />

Tel. +27 21 807 3007/9 - https://kwv.co.za<br />

• Pongrácz : Tel. +27 21 809 8280/1 -<br />

https://www.pongracz.co.za/<br />

Provence - Pages 54-63<br />

• Domaine des Bergeries de Haute Provence :<br />

Tel. +33 4 92 61 50 10 - www.domainedesbergeries.fr/<br />

• Domaine de l’Olivette :<br />

Tel. +33 4 94 98 58 85 - www.domaine-olivette.com<br />

• Estandon Coopérative en Provence:<br />

Tel. +33 4 94 37 21 00 - www.estandon.fr<br />

• Château Margüi:<br />

Tel. + 33 9 77 90 23 18 - www.chateaumargui.com<br />

• La Bastide des Terres Blanches :<br />

Tel. +33 7 89 87 54 06<br />

• Château Paquette:<br />

Tel. +33 4 94 40 87 90 - www.chateaupaquette.fr<br />

• Vignobles Ghigo Domaine de Château Vert:<br />

Tel. +33 4 94 93 60 02 - www.vignobles-ghigo.com<br />

• Château Coussin:<br />

Tel. + 33 4 42 61 20 00 - www.sumeire.com<br />

• Château de Beaupré:<br />

Tel. + 33 4 42 57 33 59 - www.beaupre.fr<br />

Italy - Pages 64-73<br />

• Dacastello:<br />

Tel. +39 0173 509748 - www.dacastellovini.com<br />

• The Wine People:<br />

Tel. +39 0461 961010 - www.twpwines.com<br />

• Cielo Terra Wines:<br />

Tel. +39 0444 485211 - www.cieloterravini.com<br />

• Torrevento:<br />

Tel. +39 080 8980923 - www.torrevento.it<br />

• Solo Roberto:<br />

Tel. +39 0761 495086 - www.soloroberto.com<br />

• Italian Wine Brands:<br />

Tel. +39 02 30 516 516 - www.italianwinebrands.it<br />

Bordeaux - Pages 74-79<br />

• Château Rousseau de Sipian:<br />

Tel. +33 5 56 41 54 92 - www.vin-du-medoc.fr<br />

• Château Caronne Ste Gemme / Château Labat:<br />

Tel. +33 5 57 87 56 81 - www.caronne-ste-gemme.com<br />

• Alliance des Crus Bourgeois:<br />

Tel. +33 5 56 79 04 11 - www.crus-bourgeois.com<br />

• Château du Taillan:<br />

Tel. +33 5 56 57 47 00 - www.chateaudutaillan.com<br />

Hungary - Pages 80-87<br />

• Grand Tokaj, Tokaj:<br />

Tel. +36309531136 - www.grandtokaj.com<br />

• Gál Winery, Kunság:<br />

Tel. +36204832444 - www.galpinceszet.hu<br />

• Sabar Wine House, Badacsony:<br />

Tel. +36309846540 - www.sabar.hu<br />

• Babarczi Vineyard and Winery, Pannonhalma:<br />

Tel. +36304446929 - www.babarczipince.hu<br />

• A. Gere Winery, Villány:<br />

Tel. +36306202628 - www.gere.hu<br />

• Vylyan Vineyard and Winery:<br />

Tel. +36302496815 - www.vylyan.hu<br />

Chile - Pages 88-97<br />

• Viña Undurraga:<br />

Tel. +56 9 64944781 - www.undurraga.cl<br />

• Viña Casa Silva:<br />

Tel. +56 9 68060417 - www.casasilva.cl<br />

• Viña Falernia:<br />

Tel. +56 9 94005982 - www.falernia.com<br />

• Viña del Pedregal:<br />

Tel. +56 9 97990022 - www.delpedregalwines.com<br />

Slovenia - Pages 98-106<br />

• Joannes Protner:<br />

Tel. +386 41 654 305 - www.joannes.si<br />

• Albiana: Tel. +386 31 652 343 - www.albiana.si<br />

• Pasji rep: Tel. +386 40 423 282 - www.pasji-rep.si<br />

• Sutor: Tel. +386 31 395 797 - www.sutor.si<br />

• Poljšak: Tel. +386 41 441 001 - www.vinapoljsak.com<br />

• Guerila: Tel. +386 41 616 091 - www.guerila.si<br />

• Ferdinand: Tel. +386 41 510 636 - www.ferdinand.si<br />

• Zanut: Tel. +386 05 395 94 94 - www.zanut.si<br />

• Klet Brda: Tel. +386 05 331 01 41 - www.klet-brda.si<br />

• Edi Simčič: Tel. +386 30 602 564 - www.edisimcic.si<br />

• Vinakras: Tel. +386 05 73 13 444 - www.vinakras.si<br />

• Korenika&amp;Moškon: Tel. +386 41 607 465 -<br />

www.korenikamoskon.si<br />

• Santomas: Tel. +386 40 792 785 - www.santomas.si<br />

Portugal - Pages 107-110<br />

• Adega Cooperativa do Cartaxo:<br />

Tel. +351 243 770 987 - https://adegacartaxo.pt/en<br />

Montefalco - Pages 111-115<br />

• Moretti Omero:<br />

Tel. +39 0742 90426 - http://www.morettiomero.it<br />

• Cantina Cesarini Sartori (Rossobastardo):<br />

Tel. +39 379 117 5439 -<br />

https ://www.cesarinisartori.it/<br />

• Tenuta di Saragano: Tel. +39 340 458 5356 -<br />

http://www.tenutadisaragano.it<br />

• Antonelli San Marco: Tel. +39 0742 379 158 -<br />

http://www.antonellisanmarco.it<br />

• Cantine Giorgio Lungarotti: Tel. +39 075 988 661 -<br />

https://lungarotti.it/ita/montefalco-3/<br />

• Cantina Ninni Spoleto: Tel. +39 335 545 0523 -<br />

https://www.cantinaninnispoleto.com/<br />

• Terre di San Felice:<br />

Tel. +39 339 261 3776 - https://terredisanfelice.it/<br />

• Perticaïa:<br />

Tel. +39 0742 379014 - https://perticaia.it/en/home/<br />

• Cantina Colle Ciocco - Agricola Spacchetti:<br />

Tel. +39 0742 379859 - http://www.colleciocco.it<br />

• Benedetti & Grigi: Tel. +39 075 8011560 -<br />

http://www.benedettiegrigi.it/<br />

• Tenuta Alzatura (Famiglia Cecchi):<br />

Tel. +39 0742 399 435 -<br />

https://www.tenuta-alzatura.it/<br />

118 SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


PAGES 120 TO 130<br />

TOP WINES<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

THE THIRD TASTING SESSION OF 2024 PROMISES TO BE TROUBLE-FREE<br />

Our tastings have become increasingly eclectic, not only in terms of origins but also from a<br />

style perspective. The traditional white, rosé, red and sparkling wines have long been joined by<br />

orange wines, low-alcohol and alcohol-free wines and flavoured wines, not to mention drinks<br />

that have enjoyed sustained success for several years now, like vermouth, beer, cider and gin.<br />

This variety obviously mirrors market and consumer demand, and that can only be good news.<br />

THE VINEYARDS AT KRONE IN TULBAGH ARE SURROUNDED BY STUNNING MOUNTAINS<br />

THE BEST OF SUMMER 2024<br />

Our selection, based solely on the comments and scores of our tasting panel as always, is presented on<br />

pages 120 to 130. As is customary, we have chosen to present the wines by country (HUNGARY, ITALY,<br />

SLOVENIA…) then by appellation for each region, with the name of the company or the chateau listed in<br />

alphabetical and descending order depending on the scores. You will also find in this issue, our selection<br />

of Champagne and Languedoc, a wide range of Provence rosés, Hungarian wines, Italian Pinot grigio,<br />

remarkable Slovenian wines and an extensive array of sparkling South African wines labelled Cap Classique.<br />

THE TASTING PANEL:<br />

PHILIPPE GAILLARD - <strong>FRA</strong>NÇOIS GILBERT - SYLVAIN PATARD<br />

<strong>FRA</strong>NÇOIS BEZUIDENHOUT - OLIVIER DELORME – GONZALO FERNANDEZ - MATTHIEU GAILLARD – GERALDINE SPENCER - JAMES TURNBULL<br />

SUMMER 2024 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

119


PUBS_CUVEES_G&G_N°56_Mise en page 1 25/06/2024 13:32 Page<br />

CHAMPAGNE<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

CHAMPAGNE GUY CHARBAUT<br />

95/100<br />

g BRUT BLANC DE BLANCS 1ER CRU MEMORY<br />

D Lovely light gold. Very open nose showing tones of<br />

gingerbread, super ripe fruits and a subtle pastry touch.<br />

The palate stays impressively fresh and delivers more of<br />

the same chiselled aromas over substantial length. A<br />

very fullling wine pairing with food. Price: € 60.30<br />

CHAMPAGNE<br />

To paraphrase Ernest Hemingway, you<br />

could call Champagne “a moveable<br />

feast”. In this report, we have taken<br />

this literally, exploring the wine region<br />

from the festive perspective of its wine<br />

routes. You will find our selection of<br />

winegrowers in the Montagne de Reims<br />

area, along the hillsides of Epernay, in<br />

the Côte des Blancs and the Côte des<br />

Bar in Aube<br />

CHAMPAGNE<br />

CHAMPAGNE DEVAUX 93/100<br />

CR D EXTRA BRUT ULTRA D : Very appealing<br />

yellow-gold. Very charming, intense nose<br />

recalling toast. The same seductive aromatics<br />

dominate on the palate which also shows length.<br />

This is a Champagne for food pairing with<br />

shellfish.<br />

http://www.champagne-devaux.fr Price: € 50.00<br />

Champagne Devaux +33 3 25 38 30 65<br />

CHAMPAGNE GUY CHARBAUT 93/100<br />

CR D BRUT 1ER CRU 2012: Bright golden<br />

colour. The delicate nose offers hints of pastry<br />

and bread crust. Brighter fruit emerges in<br />

the mouth, in a mellow style conferred by<br />

age. Chiselled, elegant and lengthy finish. A<br />

gastronomic cuvée.<br />

http://www.champagne-guy-charbaut.com Price: € 33.10<br />

Champagne Guy Charbaut +33 3 26 52 60 59<br />

CHAMPAGNE JEAN VESSELLE 93/100<br />

CONV D BRUT NATURE BLANC DE BLANCS<br />

GRAND CRU BOUZY PUR B3 2015: Clear,<br />

pale gold colour. Delicate nose of white fruit<br />

and biscuit. On the palate, great delicacy, real<br />

finesse of expression and remarkable length. An<br />

accomplished vintage in top form.<br />

http://www.champagnejeanvesselle.fr<br />

Champagne Jean Vesselle +33 3 26 57 01 55<br />

CHAMPAGNE CANARD-DUCHÊNE 92/100<br />

D BRUT NATURE V 2012: Beautiful yellowgold.<br />

Open nose showing fruit tones augmented<br />

by pastry notes. The palate is very fresh right<br />

from the attack with intense aromas in the same<br />

appetising vein. A consummate Champagne for<br />

sweetbreads.<br />

http://www.canard-duchene.fr Price: € 75.00<br />

Champagne Canard-Duchêne +33 3 26 61 11 60<br />

CHAMPAGNE CHARLES COLLIN 92/100<br />

CR D BRUT CUVÉE CHARLES : Very pretty<br />

yellow-gold. Ripe fruit on the nose ushers in<br />

a convincing, balanced and fruity palate with<br />

a citrussy tone that adds a lot of drive. An<br />

accomplished Champagne that works best with<br />

food and pairs with fish.<br />

http://www.champagne-devaux.fr Price: € 32.60<br />

Champagne Devaux +33 3 25 38 30 65<br />

PRESENTATION: Members of the Charbaut family<br />

have been winegrowers from father to son for three<br />

generations, and now from father to daughter for the<br />

fourth generation. They have ensured the Champagne<br />

house established in 1936 remains family-run so as to<br />

perpetuate the prestige of their brand and quality of<br />

their wines. Guy Charbaut’s son Xavier is now at the<br />

company’s helm, with the support of his wife Nathalie<br />

and their daughter Hélène, who has recently begun to<br />

crat their wines. The company’s guiding principles are<br />

epitomised by the ripe, articulate fruit aromatics and<br />

clean, supple wines, some of which have spent over 160<br />

months in its cellars.<br />

Tel.: +33 3 26 52 60 59<br />

E-mail: contact@champagne-guy-charbaut.com<br />

Website: http://www.champagne-guy-charbaut.com<br />

THE VINEYARDS AT MAISON GUY CHARBAUT ARE HOME TO THE THREE CHAMPAGNE VARIETIES.<br />

120 SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

PUBS_CUVEES_G&G_N°56_Mise en page 1 27/06/2024 16:30 Page<br />

CHAMPAGNE DEVAUX 92/100<br />

ORG D BRUT COEUR DE NATURE - BIO<br />

: Very pretty pink-gold. Delicate nose of super<br />

ripe red berry fruits. The palate is fleshy and silky<br />

with more of the same, very pure aromatics. This<br />

is more of a food-friendly, chiselled Champagne<br />

combining vinosity, elegance and length on the<br />

palate.<br />

http://www.champagne-devaux.fr Price: € 38.00<br />

Champagne Devaux +33 3 25 38 30 65<br />

CHAMPAGNE GUY CHARBAUT 92/100<br />

CR D EXTRA BRUT BLANC DE NOIRS 1ER<br />

CRU 2015: Delightful light gold colour. Delicate<br />

nose combining notes of red berries with<br />

biscuit tones. The mouth is rich, silky and very<br />

expressive. The fruity notes linger a long while<br />

on the finish. A racy Champagne for the table.<br />

http://www.champagne-guy-charbaut.com Price: € 49.90<br />

Champagne Guy Charbaut +33 3 26 52 60 59<br />

CHAMPAGNE JEAN VESSELLE 92/100<br />

CONV D BRUT NATURE BLANC DE<br />

BLANCS GRAND CRU CHOUILLY PUR B2C<br />

2015: Beautiful light gold colour. Expressive<br />

nose of great purity with hints of ripe white<br />

fruit. The mouth is equally seductive due to<br />

its great maturity. Intense, persistent fruit in<br />

perfect harmony with an ever-present sensation<br />

of freshness.<br />

http://www.champagnejeanvesselle.fr<br />

Champagne Jean Vesselle +33 3 26 57 01 55<br />

CHAMPAGNE CANARD-DUCHÊNE 91/100<br />

D BRUT BLANC DE BLANCS GRANDE<br />

CUVÉE CHARLES VII : Glistening golden hue.<br />

Delicate nose of dried fruits opening up after<br />

airing. The palate is full and fleshy with very<br />

pure aromatics. The finish is fresh, persistent<br />

and harmonious. This is a Champagne showing<br />

great breed.<br />

http://www.canard-duchene.fr Price: € 45.00<br />

Champagne Canard-Duchêne +33 3 26 61 11 60<br />

CHAMPAGNE CANARD-DUCHÊNE 91/100<br />

D BRUT BLANC DE NOIRS GRANDE CUVÉE<br />

CHARLES VII : Appealing light gold. Delicate<br />

nose of red berry fruits. The palate is racy and<br />

reveals extremely precise aromatics supported<br />

by creamy effervescence. A harmonious Blanc de<br />

Noirs with nicely judged vinosity.<br />

http://www.canard-duchene.fr Price: € 45.00<br />

Champagne Canard-Duchêne +33 3 26 61 11 60<br />

CHAMPAGNE CHARLES COLLIN 90/100<br />

CR D BRUT BLANC DE NOIRS : Pale gold.<br />

Very pure nose of red berry fruits. Beautiful<br />

attack on the palate which is soft and fleshy with<br />

more of the same precise, intense aromatics.<br />

A very alluring Champagne with silky-soft,<br />

persistent fruit.<br />

http://www.champagne-devaux.fr Price: € 25.70<br />

Champagne Devaux +33 3 25 38 30 65<br />

CHAMPAGNE MARQUIS DE POMEREUIL 90/100<br />

D BRUT BLANC DE NOIRS : Brilliant light<br />

gold. Precise nose of red berry fruits, mainly<br />

ripe cherry. Very perfumed, fleshy attack that<br />

increases in intensity through to the finish.<br />

A vinous Champagne showing distinctive,<br />

persistent flavours. Works best with food.<br />

http://www.champagne-devaux.fr Price: € 27.00<br />

Champagne Devaux +33 3 25 38 30 65<br />

CHAMPAGNE ANTHONY BETOUZET 89/100<br />

CONV D TERRE DE GRÈS<br />

https://www.champagne-ab.com/ Price: € 24.90<br />

Champagne Anthony Betouzet<br />

CHAMPAGNE PATRICK BOIVIN 89/100<br />

CR D EXTRA BRUT LE CLOS 667 2011<br />

https://champagne-patrickboivin.com/ Price: € 120.00<br />

Champagne Patrick Boivin +33 9 65 33 76 29<br />

CANARD-DUCHÊNE WELCOMES 10,000 VISITORS EACH YEAR.<br />

CHAMPAGNE PATRICK BOIVIN<br />

90/100<br />

g BRUT BLANC DE BLANCS 1ER CRU<br />

D Beautiful clear yellow-gold. Ripe nose of white fruits<br />

and dried fruits showing great freshness. The palate<br />

reveals a consummate Champagne with very sot aromas<br />

where the fruit is augmented by sweet spice notes. This is<br />

a food-friendly Champagne for shellsh. Price: € 34<br />

Champagne Boivin’s history began four generations<br />

ago in the Premier Cru vineyards of Cumières near<br />

Epernay and continued in 1978 when the Patrick Boivin<br />

brand was founded. Marie-Madeleine, the granddaughter<br />

of a winegrower, and Patrick, who grew up surrounded<br />

by vineyards, partnered to shape their future together.<br />

Their daughters now represent the new generation and<br />

are rising to the challenge of broadening their<br />

geographical horizons with new single-vineyard labels<br />

imbued with a female touch!<br />

The vineyards, aged around forty years old, cover 6<br />

hectares of favourably exposed hillsides planted to 35%<br />

Chardonnay, 40% Pinot Meunier and 25% Pinot Noir.<br />

These produce Champagnes where distinctive<br />

minerality meshes with charming roundness. In<br />

addition to this Premier Cru, discover the modern,<br />

festive ‘Icône’ range, the fresh, mineral ‘Relets de nos<br />

terroirs’ or the ‘Au l du temps’ label designed as an ode<br />

to gastronomy. There’s also the unforgettable ‘Le Clos<br />

667’, a very characterful single-vineyard offering.<br />

Tel.: +33 3 26 56 25 06<br />

E-mail: info@champagne-patrickboivin.com<br />

Website: https://champagne-patrickboivin.com/<br />

SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

121


LANGUEDOC - CORBIÈRES<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

LANGUEDOC<br />

We take a deep dive into the diversity<br />

of Languedoc where you can go taste<br />

wines by the winegrowers featured in<br />

our road trip (pages 10 to 22). From<br />

reds and whites to rosés, PGIs to AOPs<br />

and from Pic Saint Loup right across to<br />

the Corbières, discover what the region<br />

does best, with very affordable price<br />

tags.<br />

LANGUEDOC<br />

CORBIÈRES<br />

CHÂTEAU PECH-LATT 90/100<br />

ORG D GRAND VIN DU CHÂTEAU 2023:<br />

Fine dark purple colour with purple reflections.<br />

Pleasant nose of black fruit, redcurrant, fine<br />

spices and a touch of garrigue. Well-crafted,<br />

full-bodied and lively on the palate, with intense,<br />

ardent southern aromas. A great success.<br />

https://pech-latt.com/ Price: € 14.00<br />

Château Pech-Latt +33 4 68 58 11 40<br />

CHÂTEAU DU GRAND CAUMONT 88/100<br />

CR D CUVÉE TRADITION 2023<br />

http://www.grandcaumont.com Price: € 8.50<br />

Château du Grand Caumont +33 4 68 27 10 82<br />

CHÂTEAU DU GRAND CAUMONT 88/100<br />

D CUVÉE TRADITION 2021<br />

http://www.grandcaumont.com Price: € 8.50<br />

Château du Grand Caumont +33 4 68 27 10 82<br />

CÔTES DE THONGUE<br />

DOMAINE LA CROIX BELLE 91/100<br />

ORG D LE CHAMP DES LYS 2023<br />

Beautiful, clear, pale yellow colour. Pleasant<br />

nose combining notes of citrus and ripe fruit,<br />

very inviting. On the palate, a very delicate<br />

feel, breadth and ripe fruit. A velvety-textured<br />

ensemble sure to complement roast meats.<br />

http://www.croix-belle.com Price: € 11.90<br />

Domaine La Croix Belle +33 4 67 36 27 23<br />

DOMAINE LA CROIX BELLE 91/100<br />

CONV D N°7 2020: Beautiful dark colour<br />

with purple tints. Racy nose combining red fruit,<br />

fine spices, tobacco, dried plants and discreet<br />

oak. Ample, concentrated and powerful on the<br />

palate, beginning to reveal superb complexity.<br />

THIERRY THOMAS IN THE CELLAR AT MAS DU NOVI.<br />

Saline, intense and persistent finish.<br />

http://www.croix-belle.com Price: € 19.90<br />

Domaine La Croix Belle +33 4 67 36 27 23<br />

LANGUEDOC<br />

CHÂTEAU LA VILLATADE 89/100<br />

D SAKURA 2023<br />

http://www.villatade.fr Price: € 12.00<br />

Château la Villatade +33 4 68 77 57 51<br />

LANGUEDOC GRÈS DE<br />

MONTPELLIER<br />

MAS DU NOVI 92/100<br />

ORG D NOVI 2017: Fairly deep red with<br />

garnet tints. Stewed nose with a mix of wild red<br />

and black berries, aromatic plants, strong spices<br />

and leather. Mature, easy-drinking palate where<br />

great tannin intensity is supported by vibrant,<br />

sun-ripened fruit. Ready to drink now.<br />

http://www.masdunovi.com Price: € 25.00<br />

Mas du Novi +33 4 67 24 07 32<br />

MAS DU NOVI 91/100<br />

ORG D PRESTIGI 2019: Fairly deep colour<br />

tinged with ruby-brown. The nose is packed<br />

with spices and jammy stone fruits. The palate<br />

is brimming with fruit and spices, with heat and<br />

tannins going hand in glove. Maturity, richness<br />

and comfort. Full-flavoured cheeses are the<br />

recommended pairing.<br />

http://www.masdunovi.com Price: € 17.00<br />

Mas du Novi +33 4 67 24 07 32<br />

MINERVOIS<br />

CHÂTEAU DU DONJON 90/100<br />

D GRANDE TRADITION 2020: Bright,<br />

young-looking red. Concentrated nose showing<br />

tones of stone fruits. The palate is generous yet<br />

still restrained and the fruit is augmented by<br />

a pleasant peppery tone. A beautifully crafted<br />

Minervois.<br />

http://www.chateau-du-donjon.com Price: € 10.00<br />

Château du Donjon +33 4 68 77 18 33<br />

CHÂTEAU LA VILLATADE 90/100<br />

D CÔTES NOIRES 2019: Deep, younglooking<br />

red. Profound nose delivering a fusion<br />

of ripe fruits, garrigue and a mineral touch.<br />

Stellar entrance on the palate. A fine mouthfeel<br />

and more of the same very precise aromatics are<br />

coupled with a measure of fullness.<br />

http://www.villatade.fr Price: € 18.00<br />

Château la Villatade +33 4 68 77 57 51<br />

122 SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


LANGUEDOC - ST GUILHEM LE DÉSERT<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

LE PETIT ST JACQUES 90/100<br />

ORG D VINTAGE 2022: Fairly deep colour<br />

tinged with ruby. Nose of juicy red and black<br />

berries with strong spice notes of pepper.<br />

Powerful, full-bodied palate delivering lovely,<br />

hallmark Mediterranean aromatic sensations<br />

and mouth-coating tannins in this distinctive<br />

Minervois.<br />

http://www.chateaustjacques.com Price: € 8.50<br />

Château Saint Jacques d’Albas +33 4 68 78 24 82<br />

PAYS D’OC<br />

CELLIER DES DEMOISELLES 88/100<br />

D CALADOC 2023<br />

http://www.cellier-des-demoiselles.fr Price: € 6.10<br />

Cellier des Demoiselles +33 4 68 44 02 73<br />

LE PETIT ST JACQUES 88/100<br />

ORG D VINTAGE 2023<br />

http://www.chateaustjacques.com Price: € 8.50<br />

Château Saint Jacques d’Albas +33 4 68 78 24 82<br />

CELLIER DES DEMOISELLES 87/100<br />

D VIEUX CARIGNAN 2023<br />

http://www.cellier-des-demoiselles.fr Price: € 6.10<br />

Cellier des Demoiselles +33 4 68 44 02 73<br />

DOMAINE DE BELLE MARE 87/100<br />

CR D DUO 2022<br />

http://www.belle-mare.com Price: € 6.50<br />

Domaine de Belle Mare +33 4 67 43 17 68<br />

DOMAINE DE BELLE MARE 86/100<br />

CR D DUO 2022<br />

http://www.belle-mare.com Price: € 6.50<br />

Domaine de Belle Mare +33 4 67 43 17 68<br />

PIC SAINT LOUP<br />

BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN 91/100<br />

CONV D LARMANELA 2020: Concentrated<br />

ruby colour. Pronounced bouquet of ashy and<br />

smoky aromas, hints of spices, ripe stone<br />

fruit and garrigue. In the mouth, the aromatic<br />

spontaneity captivates. A balance of aromas<br />

and perfectly controlled ageing. A wine with<br />

sheathed muscles.<br />

http://www.bergerieducapucin.fr Price: € 28.00<br />

Bergerie du Capucin +33 4 67 59 01 00<br />

BERGERIE DU CAPUCIN 89/100<br />

CONV D DAME JEANNE 2021<br />

http://www.bergerieducapucin.fr Price: € 18.00<br />

Bergerie du Capucin +33 4 67 59 01 00<br />

ST GUILHEM LE DÉSERT<br />

DOMAINE LES GRANDES COSTES 91/100<br />

D L’HORT BLANC 2022: Hay-yellow. Nose of<br />

juicy peaches and pears with sweet spices and<br />

wild flowers completing the line-up. The palate<br />

shows seductively fine sourness and a fruity feel<br />

that adds a lot of depth, all of which is fuelled by<br />

freshness. A rare, complex wine.<br />

http://www.grandes-costes.com Price: € 17.50<br />

Les Grandes Costes +33 4 67 59 27 42<br />

DOMAINE LES GRANDES COSTES 89/100<br />

D LE ROUGE CANAILLE 2022<br />

http://www.grandes-costes.com Price: € 9.85<br />

Les Grandes Costes +33 4 67 59 27 42<br />

CAROLINE, CAMILLE AND JEAN PANIS IN THEIR VINEYARDS (CHÂTEAU DU DONJON).<br />

SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

123


PROVENCE - BANDOL<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

PROVENCE<br />

We travelled the length and breadth<br />

of Provence to bring you this unique<br />

selection of rosés from the Var, Bouches<br />

du Rhône and Alpes de Haute-Provence<br />

areas. The region offers the perfect<br />

illustration of the topic of our report –<br />

the extensive range of origins and styles<br />

of the star wines for summer<br />

PROVENCE<br />

BANDOL<br />

DOMAINE DE L’OLIVETTE 90/100<br />

HVE D VINTAGE 2022: Pale orangey hue.<br />

Subtle citrus and gunflint notes adorn the nose.<br />

The palate is more appealing due to its texture<br />

and its elegance. The finish is mouth-filling with<br />

citrus aromas masterfully taking centre stage.<br />

http://www.domaine-olivette.com Price: € 16.90<br />

Domaine de l’Olivette +33 4 94 98 58 86<br />

COTEAUX D’AIX EN PROVENCE<br />

LE CELLIER DE SAINT LOUIS 88/100<br />

D X<br />

http://www.cercle-provence.fr Price: € 40.00<br />

Estandon Coopérative en Provence +33 4 94 37 21 00<br />

COTEAUX VAROIS EN<br />

PROVENCE<br />

BASTIDE DE MARGÜI 92/100<br />

ORG D VINTAGE 2022: Pale orangey-pink.<br />

Elegant nose delivering a mix of sweet spices,<br />

nuts and wild strawberries. The palate shows a<br />

beautiful sparkle with brilliant, elegant flavours.<br />

It shows a sappy fleshy feel, freshness and<br />

unusually deep aromatics. A high-end rosé.<br />

http://www.chateaumargui.com Price: € 29.00<br />

Château Margüi +33 6 10 26 56 25<br />

CHÂTEAU MARGÜI 90/100<br />

ORG D VINTAGE 2022: Pale orangey hue.<br />

Delicate fruity nose blending red berry fruits and<br />

citrus aromas. The palate is very harmonious<br />

right from the attack with clean fruit rapidly<br />

flowing into mineral, gunflint tones. This is a<br />

very charming rosé.<br />

http://www.chateaumargui.com Price: € 17.50<br />

Château Margüi +33 6 10 26 56 25<br />

LUMIÈRE DE PROVENCE 88/100<br />

D VINTAGE 2023<br />

http://www.cercle-provence.fr<br />

Estandon Coopérative en Provence +33 4 94 37 21 00<br />

CÔTES DE PROVENCE<br />

CELLIER MARIUS CAIUS 90/100<br />

D 1912 2022: Appealing, clear pale pink.<br />

Nose of red berry fruits coupled with a gunflint<br />

tone. The attack on the palate is delicate with<br />

chiselled aromas and sustained freshness in this<br />

top-flight Côtes de Provence.<br />

https://www.cellier-marius-caius.fr/ Price: € 7.30<br />

Cave La Fraternelle - Marius Caius +33 4 98 05 12 05<br />

CHÂTEAU PAQUETTE 89/100<br />

ORG D VINTAGE 2022<br />

https://www.chateaupaquette.fr/ Price: «€ 10<br />

Château Paquette +33 4 94 40 87 90<br />

CHÂTEAU RÉAL MARTIN 89/100<br />

ORG D PERLE DE ROSÉ 2022<br />

http://www.chateau-real-martin.com Price: € 12.00<br />

Château Réal Martin +33 4 94 86 40 90<br />

CHÂTEAU VERT 88/100<br />

ORG D CHÂTEAU VERT 2022<br />

https://chateau-vert.com/ Price: € 12.80<br />

Domaine de Chateauvert - Robert Ghigo +33 4 94 66<br />

80 59<br />

FAGONE 88/100<br />

ORG D VINTAGE 2022<br />

https://domainefagone.com/ Price: € 8.90<br />

La Bastide des Terres Blanches +33 7 89 87 54 06<br />

FAGONE 88/100<br />

ORG D VINTAGE 2022<br />

https://domainefagone.com/ Price: € 8.90<br />

La Bastide des Terres Blanches +33 7 89 87 54 06<br />

CÔTES DE PROVENCE FRÉJUS<br />

CHÂTEAU PAQUETTE 90/100<br />

ORG D THÉMIS 2021: Beautiful brilliant,<br />

light orangey hue. Mature fruity nose accented<br />

by plums and apricots. The palate is soft and<br />

offers up more of the same accomplished<br />

flavours that remain fruit-dominant. Pleasant<br />

tangy finish of apricots and figs.<br />

https://www.chateaupaquette.fr/ Price: € 17.00<br />

Château Paquette +33 4 94 40 87 90<br />

CÔTES DE PROVENCE<br />

LA LONDE<br />

CHÂTEAU VERT 90/100<br />

ORG D SÉDUCTION 2022: Salmon-blush<br />

hue. Fine, fresh nose combining citrus fruits,<br />

red berry fruits and floral undertones. The<br />

palate is seductively mouth-filling and soft with<br />

freshness and a fine texture. Great fruit presence<br />

is underscored by spice in this beautiful rosé.<br />

https://chateau-vert.com/ Price: € 14.50<br />

Domaine de Chateauvert - Robert Ghigo +33 4 94 66 80 59<br />

CÔTES DE PROVENCE SAINTE<br />

VICTOIRE<br />

CHÂTEAU COUSSIN 92/100<br />

CR D CÉSAR À SUMEIRE 2022: Pale<br />

orangey-blush hue. Inviting nose unfurling<br />

floral and fruity notes with a trace of minerality<br />

in the background. The palate is very wellbalanced,<br />

tense and ample with precisely<br />

judged proportions. A superbly delicate rosé for<br />

gourmet food with lovely intensity on the finish.<br />

http://www.sumeire.com Price: € 23.50<br />

Famille Sumeire +33 4 42 61 20 00<br />

CHÂTEAU COUSSIN 90/100<br />

CR D VINTAGE 2022: Very pale colour<br />

tinged with pink gold. Fruity nose showing lovely<br />

intensity with subtle mineral undercurrents.<br />

The palate displays a lovely delicate texture,<br />

great balance and fruit flavours brimming with<br />

freshness that become more powerful through<br />

to the finish.<br />

http://www.sumeire.com Price: € 14.90<br />

Famille Sumeire +33 4 42 61 20 00<br />

MÉDITERRANÉE<br />

BEAUPRÉ 88/100<br />

ORG D LA GRIFFE 2022<br />

http://www.beaupre.fr Price: «€ 10.90<br />

Château de Beaupré +33 4 42 57 33 59<br />

VALMIN 87/100<br />

D VINTAGE 2023<br />

https://www.cellierdesignes.fr/<br />

Cellier de Signes +33 6 60 23 04 34<br />

124 SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


HUNGARY - TOKAJ<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

HUNGARY<br />

This wine producing country may be<br />

small in size but it is big in stature, as we<br />

found out after tasting some amazing<br />

wines. Hungary is not just about<br />

the well-known Tokaj – appellations<br />

like Villani, Badacsony, Kunsag and<br />

Pannonhalma offer quintessential<br />

Hungarian pours.<br />

BALATON<br />

BADACSONY<br />

SABAR 92/100<br />

D KÉKNYELÜ 2022: Golden yellow colour.<br />

Rich nose of hazelnut, ripe lemon, apple, and a<br />

pleasant mineral undertone. On the palate, a suave<br />

texture coupled with very pure, very precise, very<br />

fresh, saline aromas. Mineral elegance adds to the<br />

pleasure. Superb.<br />

http://www.sabar.hu Price: € 16.00<br />

Sabar Borház +36 30 98 46 540<br />

SABAR 91/100<br />

D RAJNAI RIZLING HERCEGFÖLD 2022:<br />

Golden yellow colour. On the nose, a mineral<br />

character combined with lemony notes and dried<br />

fruit. Comfortable mouthfeel, with suave, saline<br />

fruit enhanced by an elegant body. Long, fresh<br />

finish with plenty of energy. A refined Riesling.<br />

http://www.sabar.hu Price: € 12.00<br />

Sabar Borház +36 30 98 46 540<br />

SABAR 90/100<br />

D OLASZRIZLING SINGLE VINEYARD BÁCS-<br />

HEGY 2022: Clear, golden yellow colour. Fresh,<br />

predominantly floral nose with citrus fruit, apple<br />

and a touch of minerality. Enterprising palate,<br />

developing an almost mentholated freshness.<br />

Lovely fruit, delicate touch, pleasant juice. A<br />

generous wine.<br />

http://www.sabar.hu Price: € 12.00<br />

Sabar Borház +36 30 98 46 540<br />

DUNNA<br />

KUNSAG<br />

GÁL 90/100<br />

CR D OLASZ RIZLING 2023: Bright light yellow<br />

colour with green reflections. Racy nose combining<br />

grapefruit, nettle and mineral accents. Invigorating<br />

mouthfeel, generously displaying a range of punchy<br />

fruit flavours with delicious gourmet breadth. For<br />

grilled fish.<br />

https://galpinceszet.hu/ Price: € 9.50<br />

Gál Pincészet +36 24 418 585<br />

GÁL 90/100<br />

CR D KÉK<strong>FRA</strong>NKOS 2020: Clear garnet-red<br />

colour. Expressive nose combining floral scents,<br />

toasty and mineral notes, cut hay and red fruit<br />

undertones. In the mouth, beautiful, vibrant,<br />

intense fruit takes over in a lively, full-bodied<br />

structure. Worth discovering.<br />

https://galpinceszet.hu/ Price: € 11.90<br />

Gál Pincészet +36 24 418 585<br />

GÁL 89/100<br />

CR D CSERSZEGI FUSZERES 2023:<br />

https://galpinceszet.hu/ Price: € 9.50<br />

Gál Pincészet +36 24 418 585<br />

GÁL 88/100<br />

CR D ROSÉ 2023:<br />

https://galpinceszet.hu/ Price: € 9.50<br />

Gál Pincészet +36 24 418 585<br />

GÁL 88/100<br />

CR D KÉK<strong>FRA</strong>NKOS ROSÉ 2023:<br />

https://galpinceszet.hu/ Price: € 19.90<br />

Gál Pincészet +36 24 418 585<br />

NORTH TRANSDANUBIA<br />

PANNONHALMA<br />

BABARCZI 88/100<br />

D MARIANUM 2021:<br />

http://babarczipince.hu/ Price: € 26.00<br />

Babarczi +36 96 456 734<br />

BABARCZI 86/100<br />

D MERLOT 2021:<br />

http://babarczipince.hu/ Price: € 18.00<br />

Babarczi +36 96 456 734<br />

PANNON<br />

VILLANY<br />

A. GERE 93/100<br />

D SOLUS 2021: Dark colour with ruby<br />

reflections. Complex nose of stone fruit, liquorice,<br />

truffles, coffee and toasted oak. Full-bodied and<br />

very fresh with the same bewitching aromas<br />

repeated in a rather refined setting. A beautiful<br />

sensation of naturalness. Superb.<br />

http://www.gere.hu Price: € 55.00<br />

A. Gere +36 20 386 1848<br />

A. GERE 92/100<br />

D CSILLAGVÖLGY <strong>FRA</strong>NC 2020: Deep garnetred<br />

colour. Racy nose combining red fruit, liquorice,<br />

fine toasted notes and discreet oak. Elegant and<br />

lively in the mouth, revealing greater complexity<br />

(cocoa, minerality) as the wine reaches its peak.<br />

Great mastery. Well done.<br />

http://www.gere.hu Price: € 31.00<br />

A. Gere +36 20 386 1848<br />

VYLYAN 91/100<br />

D DUENNIUM 2015: Beautiful, deep colour<br />

with tile-red reflections. Nose of overripe fruit with<br />

pleasant hints of cocoa. Very fine harmony on the<br />

palate, with mellow tannins and flavours at their<br />

best. The finish is persistent, spicy and liquoricelike.<br />

http://www.vylyan.hu Price: € 36.19<br />

Vylyan Pincészet +36 72/ 579 705<br />

VYLYAN 90/100<br />

D PILLANGÓ 2019: Beautiful, deep colour<br />

with tile-red reflections. On the nose, jammy fruit<br />

mingle with hints of liquorice. The powerful attack<br />

leads to a tannic but relatively light-bodied wine.<br />

Good balance, but needs to be enjoyed immediately.<br />

http://www.vylyan.hu Price: € 25.66<br />

Vylyan Pincészet +36 72/ 579 705<br />

VYLYAN 88/100<br />

D CSÓKASZOLO 2019:<br />

http://www.vylyan.hu Price: € 12.82<br />

Vylyan Pincészet +36 72/ 579 705<br />

VYLYAN 87/100<br />

D KÉK<strong>FRA</strong>NKOS 2022:<br />

http://www.vylyan.hu Price: € 6.91<br />

Vylyan Pincészet +36 72/ 579 705<br />

TOKAJ<br />

GRAND TOKAJ 96/100<br />

D SZARVAS 37.5 CL 2013: Orangy colour with<br />

coppery reflections. Intense nose of quince fruit<br />

jelly, hints of apricot and nutmeg. Concentrated and<br />

fresh in the mouth, with the same delicious flavour.<br />

A subtle wine to complement exceptional dishes.<br />

http://grandtokaj.com Price: € 12.00<br />

Grand Tokaj +36 30 229 7107<br />

GRAND TOKAJ 95/100<br />

D SZARVAS FURMINT 2021: Bright, clear, pale<br />

gold colour. On the nose, very pure ageing aromas<br />

dominate, with notes of oak, sweet spices and toast.<br />

The mouth is exceptionally full and fresh, with an<br />

aromatic expression that combines complexity and<br />

persistence. Outstanding.<br />

http://grandtokaj.com Price: € 12.00<br />

Grand Tokaj +36 30 229 7107<br />

GRAND TOJAJ 92/100<br />

D MESZES FURMINT 2021: Beautiful, clear,<br />

pale gold colour. Ripe, fruity nose with pleasant<br />

dried fruit fragrances. Very elegant texture and<br />

chiselled aromas on the palate, evolving towards<br />

scents of toast and gingerbread. A bottle of the<br />

highest quality.<br />

http://grandtokaj.com Price: € 12.00<br />

Grand Tokaj +36 30 229 7107<br />

SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

125


ITALY - DELLE VENEZIE D.O.C.<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

ITALY<br />

Italian Pinot Grigio has enjoyed<br />

popularity throughout the country and<br />

is now grown from north to south and<br />

from east to west. We have put together<br />

an eclectic selection that can be viewed<br />

below so that you can rediscover the<br />

Italian version of a grape variety with<br />

the ability to adapt to all circumstances.<br />

FRIULI - VENEZIA GIULIA<br />

DELLE VENEZIE D.O.C.<br />

BLU GIOVELLO 88/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.pieramartellozzo.com Price: € 14.00<br />

Gruppo Martellozzo +39 04 34 963 100<br />

FRIULI D.O.C.<br />

STRATO 91/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023: Bright golden<br />

yellow colour. Racy nose of yellow fruit, lime<br />

and fine spices. Well-crafted, fleshy, ample and<br />

fresh mouthfeel, bursting with lemony intensity.<br />

A silky, fine wine offering a beautiful, lingering<br />

expression. Well done.<br />

https://www.straitalian.com/<br />

StraItalian Winemakers<br />

VENCHIAREZZA 88/100<br />

ORG D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

https://www.venchiarezza.it/ Price: € 12.50<br />

Azienda Agricola Venchiarezza +39 349 682 95 76<br />

ISOLA AUGUSTA 87/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2022<br />

http://www.isolaugusta.com Price: € 9.50<br />

Azienda Agricola Isola Augusta di Massimo Bassani<br />

+39 043 158 046<br />

TERRE MAGRE 87/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO - PIERA 2023<br />

http://www.pieramartellozzo.com Price: € 12.90<br />

Gruppo Martellozzo +39 04 34 963 100<br />

EAST BY NORTH EAST 86/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2022<br />

Price: € 22.99<br />

Enevini +39 342 115 11 50<br />

FRIULI GRAVE D.O.C.<br />

SOLO ROBERTO 90/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023: Pale yellow colour<br />

with green reflections. Very fruity, engaging<br />

nose, revealing hints of plum and apricot. The<br />

palate is similarly crisp, with a seductive touch<br />

of almond. A charming wine for an aperitif off<br />

the beaten track.<br />

Price: € 12.00<br />

Roma Vini +39 076 149 50 86<br />

LAZIO<br />

LAZIO I.G.T.<br />

SAN MARCO 86/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.sanmarcofrascati.it<br />

San Marco Frascati +39 069 409 403<br />

LOMBARDY<br />

PROVINCIA DI PAVIA I.G.T.<br />

AMICALE 85/100<br />

ORG D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.schenkitalia.it/ Price: € 13.80<br />

Schenk Italia +39 047 180 33 11<br />

SICILIA<br />

TERRE SICILIANE I.G.T.<br />

COLPASSO 89/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2022<br />

http://www.twpwines.com Price: € 9.93<br />

The Wine People + 39 0461 96 10 10<br />

TRENTINO<br />

VALDADIGE D.O.C. O<br />

ESCHTALER D.O.C.<br />

CANTINE DE ORA 88/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.schenkitalia.it/ Price: € 9.00<br />

Schenk Italia +39 047 180 33 11<br />

VENETIAN<br />

DELLE VENEZIE D.O.C.<br />

I BALZI 92/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023: Bright pale yellow<br />

colour. Delicate nose of fresh grapes combined<br />

with floral touches. Full, fleshy and flavoursome<br />

on the palate, with a ripe, well-balanced finish.<br />

All these qualities are affirmed by a lingering,<br />

saline finish.<br />

http://www.verga.it Price: € 4.00<br />

Casa Vinicola Natale Verga +39 044 464 81 80<br />

LA JARA 88/100<br />

ORG D PINOT GRIGIO 202:<br />

http://www.terredeibuth.it Price: € 7.90<br />

Azienda Agricola La Jara +39 043 848 82 90<br />

MILANI 87/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.roccavini.com Price: € 4.90<br />

Rocca Vini +39 039 65 01 51<br />

VENETO I.G.T.<br />

LAGO ANTICO 88/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

https://www.vicampo.de/ Price: € 9.99<br />

Vicampo +49 160 756 84 84<br />

VENEZIA D.O.C.<br />

LA CANTINA DEI FEUDI 88/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.cantinadeifeudi.it Price: € 3.00<br />

La Cantina dei Feudi +39 069 409 403<br />

SAN MARCO 87/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.sanmarcofrascati.it<br />

San Marco Frascati +39 069 409 403<br />

ARISTOCRATICO 86/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO DELLE VENEZIE 2023<br />

http://www.enoitalia.it<br />

IWB Italia +39 045 887 62 00<br />

LAGO VERO 86/100<br />

D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

https://www.vicampo.de/ Price: € 9.99<br />

Vicampo +49 160 756 84 84<br />

CIELO E TERRA 85/100<br />

ORG D PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.cieloeterravini.com Price: € 2.50<br />

Cielo e Terra S.p.A. +39 044 448 52 11<br />

DACASTELLO 89/100<br />

D MANDI’S PINOT GRIGIO 2023<br />

http://www.dacastellovini.com Price: € 13.00<br />

Dacastello +39 0173 509 748<br />

126 SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SLOVENIA - GORIŠKA BRDA<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

SLOVENIA<br />

It is a little-known fact but Slovenia<br />

produces very interesting wines that can<br />

be red, rosé or white, but also sparkling<br />

– there are even a few orange wines. We<br />

take a deep dive into the heart of this<br />

exotic wine country, located between<br />

Italy and Hungary.<br />

PODRAVSKA<br />

ŠTAJERSKA SLOVENIJA<br />

DRUZOVIC 90/100<br />

D SISI - RIESLING 2023: Crystalline pale<br />

colour, green tints. Clean, irresistible nose<br />

combining citrus fruit, exotic fruit and an<br />

elegant vegetal note. Rich and lively in the<br />

mouth, bursting with greedy fruity flavours,<br />

evolving on citrus fruit, long spicy finish. A<br />

success.<br />

http://www.sisi.si Price: € 4.00<br />

Druzovic Winery +386 41 985-945<br />

JOANNES 90/100<br />

ORG D NATURA 2019: Bright golden<br />

yellow. Very promising nose combining overripe<br />

orange, floral and balsamic aromas, with a stony<br />

undertone. Well-balanced mouthfeel providing<br />

an airy feel. Taut and flavoursome, still mineral,<br />

pleasing the taste buds for a very long time.<br />

http://www.joannes.si Price: € 27.00<br />

Vino Joannes Protner +386 41 654-305<br />

FLEISINGER 87/100<br />

D SIVI PINOT<br />

http://www.kmetija-fleisinger.si Price: € 5.00<br />

Vina Fleisinger +386 31 612 721<br />

DOLENJSKA<br />

ALBIANA 88/100<br />

CR D BRUT ROSÉ<br />

https://albiana.si/en/ Price: € 17.00<br />

Albiana winery +386 31 652 343<br />

PRIMORSKA<br />

GORIŠKA BRDA<br />

EDI SIMCIC 92/100<br />

CR D REBULA 2022: Light yellow colour.<br />

Delicately toasty on the nose, with a very pure,<br />

fruity structure (citrus fruit, white fruit, dates).<br />

Broad and unctuous mouthfeel, combining<br />

ageing and fruit aromas with elegance and<br />

charisma. A vibrant, rich, gastronomic cuvée.<br />

http://www.edisimcic.si Price: € 23.00<br />

Edi Simcic Wine Estate +386 5 3959173<br />

FERDINAND MATJAZ CETRTIC 92/100<br />

CONV D BRUTUS 2018: Deep garnet-red<br />

with discreet tile-red tints. Racy nose combining<br />

dried fruit, liquorice, fine spices, menthol and<br />

exotic wood. Full-bodied on the palate, at its<br />

peak, both elegant and lively, with a fascinating,<br />

evolved palette. Superb.<br />

http://www.ferdinand.si Price: € 60.00<br />

Ferdinand Matjaz Cetrtic +386 5 304 36 00<br />

VICOMTE DE NOUE MARINIC 92/100<br />

ORG D TEJCA VEDRIGNANO II CRU 2020:<br />

Brilliant yellow-gold. Generous nose combining<br />

gunflint, white-fleshed fruits and a spice note.<br />

The palate is rounded and fleshy with bold<br />

freshness enhancing the complex aromatics that<br />

show lovely finesse, purity and intensity.<br />

https://domaine-nouemarinic.com/ Price: € 85.00<br />

Domaine Noue Marinic +39 340 583 85 51<br />

ERIGONE 91/100<br />

ORG D REFOSCO GAUGNAZ 1 CRU<br />

CLASSIFICAZIONE 2020: Beautiful deep red<br />

with purple-blue. Profound nose suffused with<br />

ripe fruit aromas flowing into a meaty tone.<br />

The palate is ample and full-bodied at point of<br />

entry then shows racy aromas and a long finish<br />

that stays fruit-forward. This is a wine in peak<br />

condition.<br />

https://domaine-nouemarinic.com/ Price: € 50.00<br />

Domaine Noue Marinic +39 340 583 85 51<br />

FERDINAND MATJAZ CETRTIC 91/100<br />

CONV D EPOCA - PINOT GRIGIO 2021: Hay<br />

yellow colour. Rich, lemony nose with notes of<br />

vine peach, pear and white flowers (elderberry).<br />

Opulent, linear in the mouth, with a delicate<br />

hint of smoky reduction that blends perfectly<br />

with the extremely precise fruity score. Suave<br />

and full-bodied.<br />

http://www.ferdinand.si Price: € 25.00<br />

Ferdinand Matjaz Cetrtic +386 5 304 36 00<br />

SINEFINIS 91/100<br />

D BRUT BLANC DE BLANCS 2018: Light<br />

yellow. Intense nose offering aromas of dried<br />

fruit, white peach and floral infusions (lime<br />

blossom, jasmine). The mouth is very ample,<br />

generous, and full of flavours that invigorate the<br />

palate. Plenty effervescence. For creamy white<br />

meat dishes.<br />

http://www.ferdinand.si Price: € 28.00<br />

Ferdinand Matjaz Cetrtic +386 5 304 36 00<br />

BAGUERI 90/100<br />

CR D SUPERIOR - CHARDONNAY 2020:<br />

Pale golden yellow colour. Pleasant nose<br />

combining white fruit, lime blossom, floral and<br />

stony notes. Rich and fleshy in the mouth, with<br />

greedy aromas supported by a lovely freshness.<br />

Spicy and buttery, with a mineral finish. A real<br />

treat.<br />

https://klet-brda.si/en/?v=ce774d9cab3a Price: € 18.00<br />

Klet Brda +386 5 331 01 00<br />

BAGUERI 90/100<br />

CR D SUPERIOR - REBULA 2020: Pale golden<br />

yellow colour with bright reflections. Pleasant<br />

nose combining yellow and exotic fruit, toasty<br />

notes and a touch of minerality. Full-bodied and<br />

ripe with generous exotic flavours and a peppery<br />

finish. Full of character. For tasty dishes.<br />

https://klet-brda.si/en/?v=ce774d9cab3a Price: € 18.00<br />

Klet Brda +386 5 331 01 00<br />

MARE SANTO 90/100<br />

D EXTRA DRY - CUVÉE PRESTIGE : Clear,<br />

pale gold colour. Pleasing, very expressive nose,<br />

with hints of toast. On the palate, this wine<br />

combines roundness and complexity with a very<br />

ripe expression. The finish is beautifully long,<br />

with delicious fruity tones.<br />

https://maresanto.com/ Price: € 150.00<br />

Mare Santo +386 513 96 577<br />

ZANUT 90/100<br />

CR D JAMA 2020: Bright golden yellow<br />

colour. Delicate nose combining white fruit,<br />

floral notes and discreet toasty oak. Fresh, fullbodied<br />

and creamy mouthfeel with saline and<br />

spicy flavours. Still a little subdued but well born<br />

overall. Patience.<br />

http://www.zanut.si Price: € 40.00<br />

Zanut Winery +386 41 773 803<br />

FERDINAND MATJAZ CETRTIC 89/100<br />

CONV D EPOCA - AMBER GRIS 2021<br />

http://www.ferdinand.si Price: € 25.00<br />

Ferdinand Matjaz Cetrtic +386 5 304 36 00<br />

MARE SANTO 88/100<br />

D BRUT ROSÉ<br />

https://maresanto.com/ Price: € 150.00<br />

Mare Santo +386 513 96 577<br />

SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

127


SLOVENIA - KRAS<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

GORIŠKA BRDA, OFTEN CALLED THE TUSCANY OF SLOVENIA<br />

KRAS<br />

VINAKRAS 93/100<br />

D LA MARIE - VITOVSKA 2018: Golden<br />

colour. Rich nose combining vanilla, caramel,<br />

white liquorice, floral notes and stewed white<br />

fruit. In the mouth, the aromatic purity is<br />

illustrated by the great elegance of the fruit.<br />

Velvety texture, integrated ageing. Complex and<br />

refined.<br />

https://vinakras.si/ Price: € 20.00<br />

Vinakras z.o.o +386 5 73 13 471<br />

VINAKRAS 91/100<br />

D LA MARIE - IZBRANI TERAN 2021:<br />

Concentrated red colour with ruby reflections.<br />

Juicy red and black fruit on the nose,<br />

complemented by spices and flowers. Elegant<br />

vegetal structure and fine concentration with<br />

present, fine tannins and a charming fruity<br />

structure on the palate.<br />

https://vinakras.si/ Price: € 20.00<br />

Vinakras z.o.o +386 5 73 13 471<br />

SLOVENSKA ISTRA<br />

SANTOMAS 90/100<br />

CR D MEZZO FORTE 2019: Fairly deep<br />

red colour with ruby-brown reflections. The<br />

nose displays a fine, toasty, smoky structure,<br />

supported by jammy red berries. Structured on<br />

the palate, combining tannic presence with a<br />

clean, long, fruity palette. Subtle ageing. Dense<br />

and fleshy.<br />

https://www.santomas.si/en/ Price: € 15.00<br />

Santomas Winery +386 5 639 26 51<br />

KORTINCA 88/100<br />

ORG D 2013<br />

http://www.korenikamoskon.si Price: € 30.00<br />

Eko Mit +386 5 6421 049<br />

VIPAVSKA DOLINA<br />

VINA POLJŠAK 91/100<br />

CR D OPUS BELO 2020: Golden yellow<br />

colour with shiny reflections. Crisp nose of fresh<br />

fruit (peach, apple, citrus), with a hint of pastry.<br />

Well-adjusted palate with a smooth fullness<br />

revealing aromatic precision centred on young,<br />

juicy fruit. A cuvée in fine form.<br />

https://www.vinapoljsak.com/ Price: € 15.00<br />

Vina Poljsak +386 41 441 001<br />

GUERILA 90/100<br />

ORG D RETRO SELECTION 2021: Deep<br />

golden colour. Engaging nose combining<br />

yellow plums and aromatic herbs. Fleshy and<br />

concentrated in the mouth, revealing a fine<br />

complexity (citrus fruits, ginger, mixed spices)<br />

in a heady, opulent whole. Definitely off the<br />

beaten track.<br />

https://guerila.si/ Price: € 19.80<br />

Guerila Winey +386 51 660 265<br />

SUTOR 90/100<br />

CONV D CHARDONNAY 2020: Bright gold<br />

colour with green reflections. Enticing nose<br />

revealing mango, white fruit and a hint of pastry.<br />

Beautifully fleshy and rich in the mouth, with a<br />

generous range of flavours underlined by a spicy<br />

accent. Enough to delight a noble shellfish.<br />

https://www.sutor.si/ Price: € 20.00<br />

Sutor Winery +386 313 95 797<br />

VINA POLJŠAK 89/100<br />

CR D SAUVIGNON BLANC 2022<br />

https://www.vinapoljsak.com/ Price: € 9.00<br />

Vina Poljsak +386 41 441 001<br />

PASJI REP 88/100<br />

ORG D MERLOT 2020<br />

http://www.pasji-rep.si Price: € 30.00<br />

Pasji Rep +386 40 423 282<br />

VINA POLJŠAK 88/100<br />

CR D HARMONIJA RDEČE 2020<br />

https://www.vinapoljsak.com/ Price: € 15.00<br />

Vina Poljsak +386 41 441 001<br />

128 SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


SOUTH AFRICA - ELGIN<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

SOUTH AFRICA<br />

Cap Classique is to South Africa what<br />

Champagne is to France. Needless to<br />

say, we had to tell you about it. This<br />

novel appellation from the Western<br />

Cape, which complies with very strict<br />

production methods, celebrated its 50th<br />

anniversary in 2021. It will blow you<br />

away with its freshness and aromatic<br />

intensity. Cheers!<br />

WESTERN CAPE<br />

CERES<br />

KRONE 92/100<br />

D KOELFONTEIN BLANC DE BLANCS<br />

2020: Yellow straw. Brioche and sourdough<br />

and biscotti on the nose. Rich and developed<br />

on the fine mousse palate with citrus peel and<br />

marmelade on the aftertaste. Layered and<br />

complex. Drink through 2028.<br />

https://krone.world/ Price: R 600<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen +27 23 230 0680<br />

WESTERN CAPE<br />

GRAHAM BECK 93/100<br />

D ULTRA BRUT 2017: Light straw. Apple,<br />

stewed quince and yeasty notes. Crispy, fresh<br />

and lively on the palate entry. Refreshing dryness<br />

adds lingering to the palate with excellent<br />

cleansing qualities. Superb now.<br />

https://grahambeck.com/ Price: R 390<br />

Graham Beck +27 236261214<br />

GRAHAM BECK 93/100<br />

D PINOT NOIR ROSÉ 2018: Attractive onion<br />

skin colour with pink hue. Floral and red fruit<br />

nuances on the nose. A medley of fruit flavours<br />

complimented by red grape-fruit bitterness on<br />

entry. Balanced, complex with well integrated<br />

palate. Enjoy now.<br />

https://grahambeck.com/ Price: R 390<br />

Graham Beck +27 236261214<br />

KLEIN ROOSBOOM 93/100<br />

D MY WAY BRUT ROSÉ 2020: Pale orange.<br />

Sourdough nose with hints of citrus peel. Crisp<br />

and tart on the vibrant palate with lemon lime<br />

and marmalade following from the nose. Fine<br />

mousse on the lengthy and integrated aftertaste.<br />

Drink through 2030.<br />

http://www.kleinroosboom.co.za Price: R 327<br />

Klein Roosboom +27 60 877 2678<br />

LABORIE 92/100<br />

D BLANC DE BLANCS 2018: Light yellow<br />

with green tint. A medley of yellow and orange<br />

skin fruit flavours meet the bouquet. Ripe<br />

nectarine adds to the vibrancy. More citrus<br />

and stone fruit appears on the palate, adding a<br />

pleasant bitterness. Excellent now.<br />

http://www.kwv.com Price: R 189<br />

KWV +27 21 807 3353<br />

GRAHAM BECK 91/100<br />

D CUVÉE CLIVE 2018: Light straw. Brioche,<br />

yellow apple and berry compliment the citrus<br />

undertone. Vibrant mousse, balanced ratio and<br />

good length. Touch of citrus bitterness with a<br />

refreshing lingering aftertaste. Great potential<br />

for further ageing.<br />

https://grahambeck.com/ Price: R 1250<br />

Graham Beck +27 236261214<br />

KLEIN ROOSBOOM 91/100<br />

D MY WAY BRUT 2020: Light straw. Green<br />

apple and quince on the fruit-forward palate.<br />

Honey and sourdough follows on the palate with<br />

a crisp acidity and well-integrated mousse. Pithy<br />

and tart on the aftertaste. Drink through 2030.<br />

http://www.kleinroosboom.co.za Price: R 327<br />

Klein Roosboom +27 60 877 2678<br />

GRAHAM BECK 90/100<br />

D BLANC DE BLANCS 2018: Straw yellow.<br />

Fine pearl. The perfect brioche for 5-years old<br />

and complimented by notes of yellow apple.<br />

Ratio of acid to sugar dosage is in balance.<br />

Further integration with time and will benefit<br />

from further cellaring.<br />

https://grahambeck.com/ Price: R 390<br />

Graham Beck +27 236261214<br />

SIMONSIG 89/100<br />

D KAAPSE VONKEL BRUT 2022<br />

http://www.simonsig.co.za Price: R 205<br />

Simonsig Estate Wine +27 218 884 900<br />

GENEVIEVE METHODE CAP CLASSIQUE 88/100<br />

D EXTRA BRUT BLANC DE BLANC 2013<br />

https://www.genevievemcc.co.za/ Price: R 560<br />

Genevieve MCC +27 083 302 6562<br />

PONGRACZ 88/100<br />

D BRUT NV<br />

http://www.distell.co.za Price: R 195<br />

Heineken Beverages +27 21 8865640<br />

KLEIN ROOSBOOM 87/100<br />

D MARNÉ BRUT 2022<br />

http://www.kleinroosboom.co.za Price: R 230<br />

Klein Roosboom +27 60 877 2678<br />

PIERRE JOURDAN 87/100<br />

D BRUT NV<br />

https://www.cabriere.co.za/ Price: R 185<br />

Haute Cabrière + 27 21 876 2630<br />

PONGRACZ 87/100<br />

D ROSÉ NV<br />

http://www.distell.co.za Price: R 195<br />

Heineken Beverages +27 21 8865640<br />

VILLIERA 87/100<br />

D TRADITION BRUT NV<br />

http://www.villiera.com Price: R 190<br />

Villiera Wines +27 21 865 2002<br />

PIERRE JOURDAN 86/100<br />

D BELLE ROSÉ NV<br />

https://www.cabriere.co.za/ Price: R 185<br />

Haute Cabrière + 27 21 876 2630<br />

PIERRE JOURDAN 86/100<br />

D BELLE NECTAR NV<br />

https://www.cabriere.co.za/ Price: R 185<br />

Haute Cabrière + 27 21 876 2630<br />

PONGRACZ 86/100<br />

D NOBLE NECTAR NV<br />

http://www.distell.co.za Price: R 195<br />

Heineken Beverages +27 21 8865640<br />

WESTERN CAPE - BREEDE<br />

RIVER VALLEY<br />

ROBERTSON - BONNIEVALE<br />

PHILIP JONKER 89/100<br />

D ENTHEOS NV<br />

https://weltevrede.com/ Price: R 182<br />

Weltevrede Estate +27 23 616 2141<br />

WESTERN CAPE - CAPE<br />

SOUTH COAST<br />

ELGIN<br />

CHARLES FOX 92/100<br />

CR D VINTAGE BRUT 2017: Golden straw.<br />

Developed nose with brown apple and dried<br />

quince. Palate is matured and meaty with a<br />

savoury nuttiness on the integrated aftertaste.<br />

Refined and elegant. Drink through 2028.<br />

https://charlesfox.co.za/ Price: R 315<br />

Charles Fox +27 82 569 2965<br />

SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

129


SOUTH AFRICA - OVERBERG - ELANDSKLOOF<br />

OUR SUMMER SELECTION<br />

CHARLES FOX 91/100<br />

CR D BLANC DE BLANCS 2017: Golden<br />

yellow. Nutty nose with hints of citrus. Tangy<br />

lemon lime on the palate with a hint of tart green<br />

apple on the aftertaste. Refined and elegant.<br />

Drink through 2028.<br />

https://charlesfox.co.za/ Price: R 460<br />

Charles Fox +27 82 569 2965<br />

CHARLES FOX 90/100<br />

CR D RESERVE BRUT NV: Golden straw. Ripe<br />

apple and quince on the developed nose. Crisp<br />

and tart on the palate with quince and apple core<br />

following from the nose. A vibrant mousse with<br />

a tangy aftertaste. Drink through 2028.<br />

https://charlesfox.co.za/ Price: R 220<br />

Charles Fox +27 82 569 2965<br />

CHARLES FOX 90/100<br />

CR D BLANC DE NOIR 2018: Light straw.<br />

Toasty nose with hints of yellow apple. Green<br />

apple and citrus on the very vibrant palate with<br />

a fine mousse on the tart aftertaste. Pithy on the<br />

lemon lime finish. Drink through 2028.<br />

https://charlesfox.co.za/ Price: R 580<br />

Charles Fox +27 82 569 2965<br />

CHARLES FOX 89/100<br />

CR D VINTAGE ROSÉ 2020<br />

https://charlesfox.co.za/ Price: R 325<br />

Charles Fox +27 82 569 2965<br />

TOKARA 89/100<br />

D CAP CLASSIQUE BLANC DE BLANCS<br />

2017<br />

http://www.tokara.com Price: R 725<br />

Tokara +27 21 808 5913<br />

CHARLES FOX 88/100<br />

CR D RESERVE ROSÉ NV<br />

https://charlesfox.co.za/ Price: R 230<br />

Charles Fox +27 82 569 2965<br />

OVERBERG - ELANDSKLOOF<br />

KRONE 91/100<br />

D KAAIMANSGAT BLANC DE BLANCS 2021:<br />

Yellow straw. Biscotti and citrus nose. Developed<br />

on the palate with a rich and creamy texture<br />

on the aftertaste. Finely integrated mousse on<br />

the toasty finish. Layered and complex. Drink<br />

through 2028.<br />

https://krone.world/ Price: R 600<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen +27 23 230 0680<br />

WALKER BAY<br />

ESC 87/100<br />

CR D BRUT ROSÉ 2022<br />

Price: R 195<br />

Escape +27 836255714<br />

WESTERN CAPE - COASTAL<br />

REGION<br />

COASTAL REGION<br />

THE VINEYARD COLLECTION 87/100<br />

D CAP CLASSIQUE PINOT NOIR ROSÉ 2020<br />

http://www.perdeberg.co.za Price: R 160<br />

Perdeberg Wines (Pty) Ltd +27 21 869 8244<br />

DURBANVILLE<br />

KLEIN ROOSBOOM 89/100<br />

D MARNÉ BRUT ROSÉ 2021:<br />

http://www.kleinroosboom.co.za Price: R 230<br />

Klein Roosboom +27 60 877 2678<br />

<strong>FRA</strong>NSCHHOEK VALLEY<br />

PIERRE JOURDAN 94/100<br />

D BLANC DE BLANC 2018: Light straw.<br />

Vibrant nose with quince and apricot. Stone fruit<br />

and guava follows on the nose with a distinct<br />

note of quince on the fine mousse finish. Lemon<br />

lime on the aftertaste. Drink through 2030.<br />

https://www.cabriere.co.za/ Price: R 285<br />

Haute Cabrière + 27 21 876 2630<br />

ANTHONIJ RUPERT 93/100<br />

D L’ORMARINS PRIVATE CUVÉE 2015: Light<br />

yellow. Yellow fruit and stone fruit on the nose<br />

with a hint of toast. Finely integrated acidity and<br />

mousse on the palate with a lemon lime note on<br />

the crisp aftertaste. Complex and layered. Drink<br />

through 2028.<br />

http://www.rupertwines.com Price: R 475<br />

Anthonij Rupert Wyne +27 21 874 9026<br />

RICKETY BRIDGE 88/100<br />

D BLANC DE BLANC NV<br />

http://www.ricketybridgewinery.com Price: R 255<br />

Rickety Bridge Winery +27 21 8762-129<br />

RICKETY BRIDGE 88/100<br />

D BRUT ROSÉ NV<br />

http://www.ricketybridgewinery.com Price: R 255<br />

Rickety Bridge Winery +27 21 8762-129<br />

PAARL - AGTER<br />

THE VINEYARD COLLECTION 86/100<br />

D CAP CLASSIQUE CHENIN BLANC 2020:<br />

http://www.perdeberg.co.za Price: R 160<br />

Perdeberg Wines (Pty) Ltd +27 21 869 8244<br />

STELLENBOSCH<br />

KRUGER FAMILY RESERVE 89/100<br />

ORG D MARGUERITE BRUT 2019<br />

LABORIE HAS PRODUCED A GREAT BLANC DE<br />

BLANCS 2018<br />

http:stellenviewwines.com Price: R 350<br />

Stellenview Premium Wines (PTY) LTD +27 871 520 997<br />

GRAND VIN DE STELLENBOSCH 88/100<br />

D MCC BRUT 2021<br />

http://www.originwine.co.za Price: R 300<br />

Origin Wine +27 021 865 8100<br />

SIMONSIG 88/100<br />

D KAAPSE VONKEL BRUT ROSÉ 2022<br />

http://www.simonsig.co.za Price: R 205<br />

Simonsig Estate Wine +27 218 884 900<br />

TULBAGH<br />

TWEE JONGE GEZELLEN 93/100<br />

D BLANC DE BLANCS 2021: Yellow straw.<br />

Stone fruit nose with dried apricot. Palate is<br />

rich and dry with dried fruit and brown apple<br />

following the nose. Layered and complex. Drink<br />

through 2028.<br />

https://krone.world/ Price: R 600<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen +27 23 230 0680<br />

KRONE 89/100<br />

D ROSÉ VINTAGE CUVEE BRUT 2022<br />

https://krone.world/ Price: R 180<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen +27 23 230 0680<br />

KRONE 88/100<br />

D BOREALIS VINTAGE CUVEE BRUT 2022<br />

https://krone.world/ Price: R 180<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen +27 23 230 0680<br />

130 SUMMER 2024 GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


JOIN OUR<br />

SOCIAL<br />

MEDIA<br />

@gilbertgaillard<br />

#gilbertgaillard<br />

WINE REGION FOCUS<br />

WINE REVIEW<br />

WINEGROWERS’ PORTRAITS


FIND OUT MORE<br />

ONLINE<br />

FULL RESULTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CHALLENGE<br />

FREE ACCESS TO REVIEWS OF MORE THAN 27,000 WINES<br />

DOZENS OF ARTICLES ABOUT WINE REGIONS AROUND THE WORLD<br />

www.gilbertgaillard.com/en

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!