Angelus News | August 9, 2024 | Vol. 9 No. 16
On the cover: Last month’s National Eucharistic Congress was intended by the country’s bishops to revive a sense of missionary zeal among American Catholics. Did they succeed? Starting on Page 10, editor-in-chief Pablo Kay reports from Indianapolis on how pilgrims from around the country responded to the experience. On Page 13, Catholics from the LA Archdiocese shared what they looked for — and what they found — at the once-in-a-life-time opportunity in Indianapolis.
On the cover: Last month’s National Eucharistic Congress was intended by the country’s bishops to revive a sense of missionary zeal among American Catholics. Did they succeed? Starting on Page 10, editor-in-chief Pablo Kay reports from Indianapolis on how pilgrims from around the country responded to the experience. On Page 13, Catholics from the LA Archdiocese shared what they looked for — and what they found — at the once-in-a-life-time opportunity in Indianapolis.
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ANGELUS<br />
A TURNING<br />
POINT?<br />
Behind the surprise<br />
success of the National<br />
Eucharistic Congress<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> <strong>Vol</strong>. 9 <strong>No</strong>. <strong>16</strong>
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong><br />
<strong>Vol</strong>. 9 • <strong>No</strong>. <strong>16</strong><br />
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ON THE COVER<br />
ISABEL CACHO<br />
Last month’s National Eucharistic Congress was intended by<br />
the country’s bishops to revive a sense of missionary zeal among<br />
American Catholics. Did they succeed? Starting on Page 10,<br />
editor-in-chief Pablo Kay reports from Indianapolis on how<br />
pilgrims from around the country responded to the experience.<br />
On Page 13, Catholics from the LA Archdiocese shared what<br />
they looked for — and what they found — at the once-in-a-lifetime<br />
opportunity in Indianapolis.<br />
THIS PAGE<br />
ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />
Some 200 Catholics from the Archdiocese<br />
of Los Angeles posed for a group photo with<br />
Archbishop José H. Gomez, five LA auxiliary<br />
bishops, and more than a dozen priests after<br />
a special Mass for pilgrims at Sts. Peter &<br />
Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis July 19.
CONTENTS<br />
Pope Watch............................................... 2<br />
Archbishop Gomez................................. 3<br />
World, Nation, and Local <strong>News</strong>...... 4-6<br />
In Other Words........................................ 7<br />
Father Rolheiser....................................... 8<br />
Scott Hahn.............................................. 32<br />
Events Calendar..................................... 33<br />
18<br />
20<br />
22<br />
24<br />
26<br />
28<br />
30<br />
LA Catholic aid workers call SCOTUS homeless ruling a ‘step backward’<br />
Full list of associate pastor changes, special assignments, and retirements<br />
John Allen: What role will US Catholics play in a reshuffled presidential race?<br />
From Cuba to a gas station: The strange story of Bishop Broderick<br />
‘Sound of Hope’ film takes an honest look at foster care, adoption<br />
Pluto TV reminds us why we need commercial breaks<br />
Heather King on Roger Ackling, the artist who drew with the sun<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 1
POPE WATCH<br />
An Olympics message<br />
The following is the Holy Father’s written<br />
message sent July 19 to Archbishop<br />
Laurent Ulrich of Paris ahead of the<br />
start of the <strong>2024</strong> Olympic Games being<br />
held in Paris July 26-Aug.11.<br />
I<br />
ask the Lord to shower with his<br />
gifts all those who will participate<br />
in one way or another — whether<br />
athletes or spectators — and also<br />
to support and bless those who will<br />
welcome them, especially the faithful<br />
of Paris and beyond.<br />
I know that Christian communities<br />
are preparing to open wide the doors<br />
of their churches, schools, and homes.<br />
Above all, let them open the doors<br />
of their hearts, bearing witness to the<br />
Christ who dwells within them and<br />
who communicates his joy to them,<br />
through the gratuitousness and generosity<br />
of their hospitality to all.<br />
I greatly appreciate the fact that you<br />
have not forgotten the most vulnerable,<br />
especially those in very precarious<br />
situations, and that access to the celebration<br />
has been made easier for them.<br />
On a broader level, I hope that the organization<br />
of these Games will provide<br />
the people of France with a wonderful<br />
opportunity for fraternal harmony,<br />
enabling them to transcend differences<br />
and oppositions and strengthen the<br />
unity of the nation.<br />
I join you in welcoming this prestigious<br />
international sporting event.<br />
Sport is a universal language that<br />
transcends frontiers, languages, races,<br />
nationalities, and religions; it has the<br />
capacity to unite people, to encourage<br />
dialogue and mutual acceptance; it<br />
stimulates the surpassing of oneself,<br />
forms the spirit of sacrifice, fosters loyalty<br />
in interpersonal relations; it invites<br />
people to recognize their own limits<br />
and the value of others.<br />
The Olympic Games, if they remain<br />
truly “games,” can therefore be an<br />
exceptional meeting place between<br />
peoples, even the most hostile. The<br />
five interlinked rings represent the<br />
spirit of fraternity that should characterize<br />
the Olympic event and sporting<br />
competition in general.<br />
I therefore hope that the Paris Olympics<br />
will be an unmissable opportunity<br />
for all those who come from around<br />
the world to discover and appreciate<br />
each other, to break down prejudices,<br />
to foster esteem where there is contempt<br />
and mistrust, and friendship<br />
where there is hatred. The Olympic<br />
Games are, by their very nature, about<br />
peace, not war.<br />
It was in this spirit that Antiquity wisely<br />
instituted a truce during the Games,<br />
and that modern times regularly<br />
attempt to revive this happy tradition.<br />
In these troubled times, when world<br />
peace is under serious threat, it is my<br />
fervent wish that everyone will take this<br />
truce to heart, in the hope of resolving<br />
conflicts and restoring harmony.<br />
May God have mercy on us! May he<br />
enlighten the consciences of those in<br />
power to the grave responsibilities incumbent<br />
upon them, may he grant the<br />
peacemakers success in their endeavors,<br />
and may he bless them.<br />
Entrusting to St. Geneviève and St.<br />
Denis, patrons of Paris, and to Our<br />
Lady of the Assumption, patroness of<br />
France, the happy outcome of these<br />
Games, I impart my heartfelt blessing<br />
to you, your excellency, and to all those<br />
who will take part in them.<br />
Papal Prayer Intention for <strong>August</strong>: We pray that political<br />
leaders be at the service of their own people, working for<br />
integral human development and for the common good,<br />
especially caring for the poor and those who have lost their<br />
jobs.<br />
2 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
NEW WORLD OF FAITH<br />
ARCHBISHOP JOSÉ H. GOMEZ<br />
Days of wonder, awe, and adoration<br />
The National Eucharistic Congress<br />
was an amazing experience,<br />
five days of wonder, awe,<br />
and adoration.<br />
Some 60,000 Catholics, from every<br />
corner of the country, came to Indianapolis<br />
as Eucharistic pilgrims, and<br />
gathered as the family of God to pray<br />
and give praise to Jesus Christ.<br />
Many had traveled for weeks along<br />
one of the four Eucharistic pilgrimage<br />
routes, processing with the Blessed<br />
Sacrament and bearing witness to their<br />
faith.<br />
I was privileged to be among more<br />
than 200 LA Catholics who made the<br />
journey to Indianapolis July 17–21<br />
along with five of our auxiliary bishops<br />
and more than a dozen of our priests.<br />
And I believe history will remember<br />
this as an important moment in the life<br />
of the Church in the United States.<br />
The National Eucharistic Revival,<br />
launched three years ago by the U.S.<br />
bishops, has truly been a work of the<br />
Holy Spirit in our times. Already we are<br />
seeing the revival’s fruits — people coming<br />
home to God and coming home<br />
to the Church.<br />
Jesus promised that we will see greater<br />
things, and surely we do!<br />
There is a great movement of the Spirit<br />
going on in our times, a new thirst<br />
for holiness and truth, for a love that is<br />
pure and beautiful and everlasting.<br />
And we have come to see more clearly<br />
that the Eucharist is the heart of the<br />
universe, and the secret of God’s plan<br />
of love for every soul.<br />
Every man and woman is created for<br />
love and every human heart longs for<br />
this love. In the Eucharist, we find that<br />
love we long for and were made for.<br />
In the Eucharist, the God who is Love<br />
invites us to taste and see his goodness.<br />
The God who humbled himself to<br />
share in our humanity invites us to share<br />
in his divinity and to live in tender<br />
friendship with him.<br />
During these past three years, we have<br />
renewed our awe and amazement in<br />
the presence of God and his love in the<br />
Eucharist.<br />
<strong>No</strong>w, we must go forward and share<br />
this awe and amazement with our<br />
neighbors.<br />
At the end of the Congress, it was<br />
announced that next summer there will<br />
be a pilgrimage from Indianapolis to<br />
Los Angeles that will arrive here for the<br />
celebration of Corpus Christi.<br />
We are honored and excited to have<br />
been selected and we are already<br />
making plans to welcome the pilgrims<br />
with a great celebration of faith.<br />
With the Eucharistic Congress, the<br />
U.S. bishops’ Eucharistic revival enters<br />
its third and final year, dedicated to<br />
missionary discipleship.<br />
The bishops have launched a new<br />
program they call “Walk with One,”<br />
to encourage and equip Catholics to<br />
evangelize in their daily lives.<br />
Here in Los Angeles, we started our<br />
own campaign at the beginning of the<br />
revival. Called Back to Mass, it provides<br />
resources to help people invite their<br />
loved ones and friends to come to Mass<br />
with them.<br />
In Indianapolis, we announced a<br />
new nationwide initiative to support<br />
the bishops’ Walk with One efforts.<br />
With our partners, eCatholic and My<br />
Saint My Hero, we have developed<br />
a new online search tool for finding<br />
Mass, confession, and adoration times<br />
anywhere in the country.<br />
We also released a new video on the<br />
“power of invitation” that I urge you to<br />
watch. It tells the story of four people<br />
and how they told someone else about<br />
their friendship with Jesus and invited<br />
them to Mass. All of this is available on<br />
our LACatholics website or at backtomass.com.<br />
The Eucharistic revival must lead<br />
all of us now to become Eucharistic<br />
evangelists.<br />
Jesus is counting on us to be his witnesses<br />
and co-workers, to bring people<br />
back to Mass!<br />
We need to help our neighbors to see<br />
that the Love they are looking for is true<br />
and real, that this Love is already here,<br />
on our altars and in our tabernacles,<br />
and that this Love has a name, Jesus<br />
Christ!<br />
Imagine the difference in the world,<br />
in our homes, if every Catholic in this<br />
country brought just one person back to<br />
Mass. So, let’s pray for that.<br />
Jesus can still raise up a fallen world,<br />
and Jesus can still change lives!<br />
Just as he changed water into wine,<br />
and just as he transforms the bread and<br />
wine into his body and blood, through<br />
Jesus is counting on us to be his witnesses and<br />
co-workers, to bring people back to Mass!<br />
the Eucharist, he wants to make every<br />
person holy as he is holy. Through the<br />
Eucharist, he wants to fill this world<br />
with his glory.<br />
Pray for me and I will pray for you.<br />
And let’s keep praying for the Eucharistic<br />
revival in our times.<br />
May holy Mary help us to live more<br />
deeply from the body and blood of her<br />
Son. And may Our Lady help us to lead<br />
many others to his holy altar, where<br />
they might taste and see the goodness<br />
of God.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 3
WORLD<br />
■ Catholic prayer app<br />
struck from Chinese app<br />
store<br />
Hallow, a U.S.-based Catholic prayer<br />
app, was removed from the Apple App<br />
Store in China, the company’s founder<br />
announced July 15.<br />
The company was informed that their<br />
app was “deemed to include content on<br />
the app that is illegal in China and so<br />
must be removed” by the Cyberspace<br />
Administration of China (CAC), Hallow<br />
founder Alex Jones told Catholic<br />
<strong>News</strong> Agency.<br />
Though the CAC provided no further<br />
details, its ruling follows a new audio<br />
series on the life of St. Pope John Paul<br />
II, which includes his resistance to<br />
communism.<br />
“We will continue to try and serve our<br />
brothers and sisters in Christ in China<br />
as best we can through our website,<br />
web application, social media content,<br />
but mostly with our prayers,” Jones said.<br />
■ A Spanish soccer coach’s Catholic testimony<br />
In addition to the<br />
accolades he’s gotten for<br />
leading Spain’s national<br />
men’s soccer team to a<br />
European Championship<br />
this summer, Luis<br />
de la Fuente is also<br />
being praised for his<br />
public testimony as a<br />
practicing Catholic.<br />
“He has been able to<br />
transmit faith, humility,<br />
the value of the team<br />
above individualities,<br />
the spirit of sacrifice,<br />
effort, confidence ...<br />
THANK YOU!” wrote<br />
Archbishop José Ángel<br />
Saiz Meneses of Seville<br />
of de la Fuente on<br />
Luis de la Fuente<br />
celebrates with his<br />
medal after winning<br />
the Euro <strong>2024</strong> soccer<br />
championship. | OSV<br />
NEWS/LEE SMITH,<br />
REUTERS<br />
social media platform X after Spain beat England 2-1 in the tournament’s July<br />
14 final in Berlin.<br />
A father of three, de la Fuente has said he makes the sign of the cross before<br />
matches not out of superstition, but because he has faith.<br />
“During my life I have had many doubts and I have been far from religion,<br />
but at one point in my life, I decided to get closer to and rely on God for everything<br />
I do,” de la Fuente recently said in an interview with Spanish newspaper<br />
El Mundo.<br />
An Olympics chaplain’s mission — Bishop Emmanuel Gobilliard of Digne (center), special representative of the<br />
Holy See for the <strong>2024</strong> Paris Olympics, joined the Archbishop of Paris and more than 100 diplomatic delegations<br />
for a special July 19 Mass in Paris’ iconic La Madeleine Church to launch the symbolic Olympic “truce.” Among<br />
those pictured are Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo (right, next to the bishop) and International Olympic Committee<br />
president Thomas Back (left, next to the bishop). Gobilliard will live in the Olympic Village in Paris during this<br />
summer’s game with the mission of “reaching out to those who love sport to proclaim Christ to them.” | OSV<br />
NEWS/COURTESY IOC<br />
■ Nicaragua: First<br />
ordinations since<br />
persecuted bishop’s exile<br />
One priest and seven deacons were<br />
ordained July 20 in the Nicaraguan diocese<br />
belonging to exiled Bishop Rolando<br />
Álvarez, the first in the country since he<br />
was exiled in January.<br />
The new priest and deacons ordained<br />
for the Diocese of Matagalpa join a<br />
shrinking number of clergy for the<br />
diocese. Since 2020, 25 of the diocese’s<br />
60 priests have either been arrested or<br />
exiled.<br />
Before being exiled to Rome by the government<br />
of President Daniel Ortega, Álvarez,<br />
an outspoken advocate for human<br />
rights and social justice, spent more than<br />
a year in prison on charges of treason.<br />
“We cannot help but feel great sadness<br />
because we must recognize that,<br />
although there are people who want to<br />
hear good things, there is a lack of those<br />
who are dedicated to announcing the<br />
good news and bearing witness,” Bishop<br />
Carlos Enrique Herrera of Jinotega, who<br />
celebrated the ordination Mass, said in<br />
his homily.<br />
4 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
NATION<br />
■ Illinois school ties tuition<br />
discounts to Mass attendance<br />
Catholic elementary schools in Quincy, Illinois,<br />
are adding a Mass-going requirement<br />
to their subsidized tuition program.<br />
The Family School Agreement, first introduced<br />
in 2015, allows families with children<br />
to receive discounted tuition at the Catholic<br />
elementary schools if they “commit<br />
themselves to the Catholic faith and involve<br />
themselves in the practice of that faith.” Beginning<br />
July 1, that includes attending Mass<br />
a minimum of 51% of the time.<br />
To qualify for the reduced tuition families<br />
must include a card with their details in the<br />
collection basket at any of the local parishes.<br />
“The reason for this change is to encourage<br />
people to return to the Eucharist. We<br />
have noticed a steady decline in Mass<br />
attendance over the past decade and want<br />
to reverse this trend,” Christopher Gill,<br />
the chief administrative leader for Quincy<br />
Catholic Elementary Schools, said.<br />
The program is based on a similar one in<br />
Springfield, Illinois, which reportedly led<br />
to a 22% increase in Mass attendance, Gill<br />
said.<br />
■ Study:<br />
Americans go<br />
to church less<br />
than they think<br />
Nearly a quarter of<br />
Americans say they<br />
attend a religious<br />
service regularly, but<br />
according to new<br />
data reported by the<br />
Washington Post, the<br />
real number is as low<br />
as 1 in 20.<br />
Utilizing pre-pandemic<br />
cell phone data,<br />
Young people pray during Mass in Brownsville, Texas, at the start of the<br />
St. Juan Diego Route of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage May 19. | OSV<br />
NEWS/TOM MCCARTHY<br />
economist Devin Pope from the University of Chicago found only 5% attended<br />
church services three out of four weeks.<br />
While the percentages differ drastically state-by-state, the numbers consistently<br />
fall well below the 21% to 24% of self-identified “regular churchgoers.”<br />
Catholics fall significantly under the national average, with just 2% attending<br />
Mass weekly.<br />
“If just 5% — or 6%, or 7% — of Americans feel committed enough to<br />
darken the doors of their churches for even an hour a week, then we no longer<br />
need to worry about becoming a post-religion culture,” Paul Prather, a Pentecostal<br />
pastor, wrote for Religion Unplugged. “We’re there. Secularization has<br />
won.”<br />
Trump’s Catholic surprise — Republican presidential nominee and former U.S. President Donald Trump greets<br />
running mate Sen. J.D. Vance of Ohio at the party’s national convention in Milwaukee July 15, two days after<br />
his attempted assassination. Vance converted to Catholicism in 2019 but has faced criticism for some of his<br />
views, including dropping his opposition to a 15-week abortion ban, supporting access to mifepristone, a pill<br />
commonly used for first-trimester abortion, and calling for mass deportations in his Senate campaign two years<br />
ago. | OSV NEWS/ANDREW KELLY, REUTERS<br />
■ Church resumes<br />
homeless ministry after<br />
court win<br />
A nondenominational church in Castle<br />
Rock, Colorado, can resume offering<br />
temporary housing to the homeless<br />
after a July 19 federal court ruling.<br />
The Rock Church placed an RV and<br />
a camper on the edge of its parking lot<br />
in 2019, allowing these vehicles to be<br />
used as temporary shelter for homeless<br />
people. Town officials moved to stop<br />
the practice, issuing a warning in 2021<br />
that the church was violating zoning<br />
laws and raising charges in 2023.<br />
The church sued Castle Rock on<br />
First Amendment grounds, saying the<br />
restrictions infringed on the church’s<br />
ability to live out scriptural demands to<br />
provide aid to the poor.<br />
“The church contends that it carries<br />
out these ministries because of its faith<br />
and its religious mission to provide for<br />
the needy,” U.S. district judge Daniel<br />
Domenico wrote.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 5
LOCAL<br />
■ Catholic high school choir wins big at world competition<br />
The St. Genevieve Valiant Voices choir won two overall categories at the prestigious July<br />
10-20 World Choir Games in Auckland, New Zealand.<br />
The St. Genevieve choir from Panorama City — under the direction of choir teacher<br />
Cristopher “Pete” Avendaño — was participating for the first time in the World Choir<br />
Games, taking first place overall in the Contemporary Music Mixed Voices category,<br />
then winning the Secondary School Choirs category, beating out 15 other schools.<br />
Billed as the largest choir competition in the world, the competition featured 250 choirs<br />
from more than 30 countries. Founded in 2021, the St. Genevieve Valiant Voices choir<br />
was one of only 12 from the United States and the only one from Southern California or<br />
a Catholic K-12 school.<br />
“<strong>No</strong>w that it’s all over, I am immensely proud of the choir’s achievement, not only for<br />
winning but for the genuine bonds we’ve formed with each other,” said choir soprano<br />
member Jemila Silang. “The hours and hours of practice were definitely worth it.”<br />
ST. GENEVIEVE HIGH SCHOOL<br />
■ Father Mike<br />
Schmitz to headline<br />
Catholic Prayer<br />
Breakfast<br />
Father Mike Schmitz, the<br />
popular priest behind the “Bible<br />
in a Year” and “Catechism in a<br />
Year” podcasts, will be the keynote<br />
speaker at the 19th annual<br />
Los Angeles Catholic Prayer<br />
Breakfast on Sept. 17.<br />
The annual event, which includes<br />
an early morning rosary,<br />
a Mass celebrated by Archbishop<br />
José H. Gomez, and breakfast<br />
in the outdoor plaza at the<br />
Cathedral of Our Lady of the<br />
Angels, will feature a keynote<br />
address by Schmitz, who’s also<br />
the director of Youth and Young<br />
Adult Ministry for the Diocese<br />
of Duluth in Minnesota.<br />
Tickets for the event are $45<br />
for individual seats, or $400 for<br />
a table of 10. Tickets can be<br />
purchased at lacatholicprayerbreakfast.org.<br />
Y<br />
■ Judge sides with archdiocese<br />
in Title I funding fight<br />
A judge ruled in favor of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles<br />
in an ongoing legal challenge over federal school funding.<br />
In a July <strong>16</strong> ruling, Superior Court of Los Angeles County<br />
Judge Curtis A. Kin ordered the Los Angeles Unified<br />
School District (LAUSD) to produce records related to<br />
its calculation of Title I federal funding and reimburse for<br />
legal fees. The school district has until Aug.<strong>16</strong> to produce<br />
the reports.<br />
Both the U.S. and California’s Departments of Education<br />
have said that LAUSD illegally withheld federal funds<br />
from low-income LA Catholic school students and failed<br />
to meaningfully consult with the archdiocese on those<br />
discrepancies.<br />
A final decision would restore millions of dollars in<br />
federal money that goes to low-income students attending<br />
LA-area Catholic schools that qualify for Title I funding.<br />
In a statement, the superintendent of LA’s Department of<br />
Catholic Schools welcomed the latest ruling.<br />
“The archdiocese is committed to advocating for our students<br />
to ensure that the Title I services that they need, and<br />
are legally entitled to, are returned to them by LAUSD,<br />
as well as a fair and equitable process for Title I services<br />
moving forward,” said Paul Escala.<br />
Hard-earned royalty — Emily Brand was crowned the <strong>2024</strong> Fiesta Queen at the<br />
76th annual Mary Star of the Sea Fiesta in San Pedro on July 21. Brand, who also<br />
attends Mary Star of the Sea High School, earned the title with hundreds of hours<br />
of service, fundraising, and community outreach. | NICHOLAS VILICICH<br />
6 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
V<br />
IN OTHER WORDS...<br />
Letters to the Editor<br />
Think about what art is concealed<br />
After reading the article “Tainted Tiles” by Gina Christian in the July<br />
26 issue, about the Knights of Columbus’ decision to cover mosaics<br />
by Marko Rupnik, I hope that churches in Rome and Malta, which house the<br />
famous Caravaggio paintings, are not similarly pressured to obscure them with<br />
fabric.<br />
After all, Caravaggio was a convicted murderer and escapee. I also cringe at the<br />
thought of plastering “The Last Supper” at Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan,<br />
painted by the alleged homosexual (and abuser of a young apprentice), Leonardo<br />
da Vinci.<br />
— Brother Carmel Duca, MC., Los Angeles<br />
Y<br />
Continue the conversation! To submit a letter to the editor, visit <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com/Letters-To-The-Editor<br />
and use our online form or send an email to editorial@angelusnews.com. Please limit to 300 words. Letters<br />
may be edited for style, brevity, and clarity.<br />
All roads lead to Indianapolis<br />
“At one point he told us<br />
that we were allowed to<br />
carry a weapon — and then<br />
yanked out of his pocket a<br />
metal rosary.”<br />
~ Managing editor Nic Rowan, in a July 26 The<br />
Lamp commentary on the rosary as a form of<br />
warfare.<br />
“Let’s rush out into a<br />
starving world and tell<br />
everybody we meet,<br />
‘Starving people, listen! We<br />
found where the food is!’ ”<br />
~ Msgr. James Shea, president of the University of<br />
Mary in <strong>No</strong>rth Dakota, in a speech at the National<br />
Eucharistic Congress on July 18.<br />
“Would they ever dare<br />
mock Islam in a similar way?<br />
We all know the answer to<br />
that.”<br />
~ Bishop Robert E. Barron of Winona-Rochester,<br />
Minnesota, in a July 27 OSV <strong>News</strong> article on the<br />
disrespect felt by Christians about the Olympics’<br />
Opening Ceremony in Paris.<br />
“I think the spiritual<br />
temperature is warming up.”<br />
~ Mark Nash, director of the Agency for<br />
Evangelisation and Catechesis, in a July 24 The Pillar<br />
article on how England’s Southwark archdiocese has<br />
used its “Some Definite Service” initiative to grow.<br />
Priests led a group of LA seminarians and young men discerning whether to enter priestly formation on a road trip to<br />
the National Eucharistic Congress. These were just some of the local experiences captured at the Congress in Indianapolis.<br />
| ADLA OFFICE OF VOCATIONS<br />
View more photos<br />
from this gallery at<br />
<strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com/photos-videos<br />
Do you have photos or a story from your parish that you’d<br />
like to share? Please send to editorial @angelusnews.com.<br />
“I’ve read Plato and<br />
Aristotle, but I know I’m<br />
going to have a better time<br />
at a Disney theme park.”<br />
~ Robyn Muir, author of “The Disney Princess<br />
Phenomenon: A Feminist Analysis,” in a July 18 LA<br />
Times article on “Disney adults.”<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 7
IN EXILE<br />
FATHER RONALD ROLHEISER, OMI<br />
Oblate of Mary Immaculate Father<br />
Ronald Rolheiser is a spiritual<br />
writer; ronrolheiser.com<br />
The illusion of our own goodness<br />
One of the great tragedies in all<br />
literature is the biblical story of<br />
Saul. Saul makes Hamlet look<br />
like a Disney character. Hamlet, at<br />
least, had good reasons for the disaster<br />
that befell him. Saul, given the gifts<br />
with which he started, should have<br />
fared better, much better.<br />
His story begins with the announcement<br />
that in all of Israel none measured<br />
up to him in height, strength,<br />
goodness, or acclaim. A natural leader,<br />
a prince among his peers, his extraordinary<br />
character was recognized and<br />
proclaimed by the people. The beginning<br />
of his story is the stuff of fairy<br />
tales. And so, it goes on, for a while.<br />
But, at a point, things begin to sour.<br />
That point was the arrival on the<br />
scene of David — a younger, more<br />
handsome, more gifted, and more<br />
acclaimed man. Jealousy sets in and<br />
envy slowly turns Saul’s soul to poison.<br />
Looking at David, he sees only a<br />
popularity that eclipses his own, not<br />
another man’s goodness, nor indeed<br />
how that goodness can be a gift to the<br />
people. He grows bitter, petty, cold,<br />
tries to kill David, and eventually dies<br />
by his own hand, an angry man who<br />
has fallen far from the goodness of his<br />
youth.<br />
What happened here? How does<br />
someone who has so much goodness,<br />
talent, power, and blessing, grow into<br />
an angry, petty man who kills himself<br />
out of disappointment? How does this<br />
happen?<br />
The late Margaret Laurence, in<br />
a brilliant, dark novel, “The Stone<br />
Angel” (University of Chicago Press,<br />
$17), gives us an interesting description<br />
of exactly how this can happen.<br />
Her main character, Hagar Shipley,<br />
parallels somewhat the biblical Saul.<br />
Hagar’s story begins like his: She is<br />
young, good, and full of potential.<br />
What’s to become of such a beautiful,<br />
bright, talented, young woman?<br />
Sadly, not much at all. She drifts into<br />
everything: adulthood, an unhappy<br />
marriage, and into a deep unrecognized<br />
disappointment that eventually<br />
leaves her slovenly, frigid, bitter, and<br />
without energy or ambition.<br />
What’s as remarkable as it is sad, is<br />
that she doesn’t recognize any of this<br />
as happening to her. In her mind,<br />
she remains always the young, good,<br />
gracious, popular, attractive young girl<br />
she was in high school. She doesn’t<br />
notice how small her world has<br />
become, how few friends are around,<br />
how little she admires anything or anyone,<br />
or even how physically unkempt<br />
she has let herself become.<br />
Her awakening is sudden and cruel.<br />
One winter day, shabbily dressed in an<br />
old parka, she rings the doorbell of a<br />
house to which she is delivering eggs.<br />
A young child answers the door, sees<br />
Hagar, and Hagar overhears the child<br />
tell her mother: “That horrible, old<br />
egg-woman is at the door!” The penny<br />
drops.<br />
Stunned, she leaves the house and<br />
finds her way to a public bathroom<br />
where she puts on all the lights and<br />
studies her face in a mirror. What<br />
looks back is a face she doesn’t recognize,<br />
someone pathetically at odds<br />
with whom she imagines herself to<br />
be. She sees in fact the horrible, old<br />
egg-woman that the child saw at the<br />
door rather than the young, gracious,<br />
attractive, bighearted woman she still<br />
imagines herself to be. How can this<br />
happen? she asks herself. How can we,<br />
imperceptible to ourselves, grow into<br />
someone we don’t even recognize?<br />
To a greater or lesser degree, this<br />
happens to us all. It’s not easy to age,<br />
to absorb the death of much of what<br />
we dreamed for ourselves, and to<br />
watch the young take over and receive<br />
the popularity and acclaim that once<br />
were ours. Like Saul, we can easily fill<br />
with a jealousy and an anger to which<br />
we are blind and, like Hagar, do not<br />
notice inside ourselves. Others, of<br />
course, do notice.<br />
But, for most of us, as this is happening,<br />
we remain still good and generous<br />
people, except that we are more caustic,<br />
cynical, and judgmental than we<br />
once were. We remain good people,<br />
but whine too much, feel too sorry for<br />
ourselves, and curse more than bless<br />
those who have replaced us in youth,<br />
popularity, and status.<br />
Hence, one of the preeminent human<br />
and spiritual tasks in the second<br />
half of life is precisely to recognize this<br />
jealousy, this ugliness inside ourselves,<br />
and to come back again to the love<br />
and freshness of our youth, to revirginize,<br />
to come to a second naivete, and<br />
to begin again to give others, especially<br />
the young, the gaze of admiration.<br />
At the beginning of the Book of Revelations,<br />
the author, speaking in God’s<br />
voice, has this advice for us, at least for<br />
those of us who are beyond the bloom<br />
of youth: “I’ve seen how hard you<br />
work. I recognize your generosity and<br />
all the good work you do. But I have<br />
this against you — you have less love<br />
in you now than when you were young!<br />
Go back and look from where you<br />
have fallen!”<br />
We might want to hear those words<br />
from Scripture before we overhear<br />
them from some young girl telling her<br />
mother that a bitter, ugly, old person is<br />
at the door.<br />
8 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
WITNESSES OF A<br />
REAL PRESENCE<br />
Pilgrims came away from the National<br />
Eucharistic Congress in Indianapolis with<br />
hope for a Church in need of revival.<br />
BY PABLO KAY<br />
Bishop Andrew H. Cozzens kneels in prayer before the monstrance during<br />
Eucharistic adoration at the opening revival session of the National Eucharistic<br />
Congress at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis July 17. The altar was adorned<br />
with the saint icons that were carried by the perpetual pilgrims of the twomonth<br />
national pilgrimage. | OSV NEWS/BOB ROLLER<br />
For five days in mid-July, the<br />
streets of downtown Indianapolis<br />
were painted with the different<br />
colors of American Catholicism.<br />
There were Guadalupanos, Latin<br />
Mass-going “trads,” aspiring Catholic<br />
influencers, Baby Boomer retirees,<br />
cassock-wearing seminarians, youth<br />
group kids, charismatics, pro-life<br />
activists, and perhaps most strikingly,<br />
an army of baby strollers being pushed<br />
by couples with young children.<br />
“It’s nothing compared to anything<br />
that I’ve ever seen before,” said Arianna<br />
Rodriguez, 20, who came with<br />
a small group from St. Isaac Jogues<br />
Church in Orlando, Florida.<br />
Participants young and old, from<br />
near and from far, made similar observations.<br />
It was hard to say when, or<br />
even if, such a diverse mix of Catholics<br />
had ever gathered on U.S. soil for<br />
such an event.<br />
What brought them here?<br />
Set in a centrally located city known<br />
as “the crossroads of America,” the<br />
National Eucharistic Congress was<br />
the climax of a three year “revival”<br />
organized by the U.S. bishops as a<br />
response to declining belief and devotion<br />
in the Eucharist, the sacrament<br />
described by the Second Vatican<br />
Council as “the source and summit of<br />
Christian life.”<br />
The liturgies, processions, and<br />
mini-congresses held in parishes and<br />
dioceses as part of the revival were<br />
all supposed to lead up to this: a<br />
two-month national pilgrimage with<br />
10 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
four separate routes converging on<br />
Indianapolis, where the NEC offered<br />
a variety of formational, educational,<br />
and liturgical experiences with<br />
something in mind for everyone — all<br />
60,000 of them.<br />
But the biggest draw of the Congress,<br />
many participants told <strong>Angelus</strong>, was<br />
not only the excitement of being<br />
around so many people of faith, but<br />
that it responded to a tangible sense of<br />
growing indifference to faith in today’s<br />
world — and even in the Church, too.<br />
“I just think a lot of us are lukewarm,”<br />
said Emma Taylor of Denver,<br />
Colorado. “We don’t know why we’re<br />
still Catholic.”<br />
Speaking to <strong>Angelus</strong> after attending<br />
a July 19 panel on the challenges<br />
of Catholic dating sponsored by<br />
the Catholic University of America,<br />
Taylor said she’d had her “first true<br />
encounter” with the Eucharist at the<br />
age of <strong>16</strong> while praying in front of the<br />
Blessed Sacrament.<br />
“I think our Church needs to be<br />
renewed, and we need to all come<br />
to terms with our wounds and do the<br />
healing that we need to do in order to<br />
follow the Catholic faith,” said Taylor.<br />
“I think that that’s what’s preventing a<br />
lot of people from truly living it out.<br />
We’re not willing to forgive, and that’s<br />
a crucial part of experiencing God’s<br />
love.”<br />
Taylor was one of several Congress-goers<br />
who reported being<br />
inspired by the words of star speaker<br />
and podcaster Father Mike Schmitz<br />
on the Congress’ second night, who<br />
told the thousands inside Lucas Oil<br />
Stadium that “you can never have a<br />
revival without repentance.”<br />
“If the remedy for ignorance is to<br />
get to knowledge, and the road to<br />
knowledge is truth, the remedy for<br />
indifference is love, and the road to<br />
love is repentance,” said Schmitz, a<br />
chaplain at the University of Minnesota-Duluth.<br />
For all the concern about belief in<br />
Father Mike Schmitz speaks<br />
during the second revival session<br />
of the National Eucharistic<br />
Congress at Lucas Oil Stadium<br />
in Indianapolis July 18. | OSV<br />
NEWS/BOB ROLLER<br />
the real presence of Jesus Christ in the<br />
Eucharist, Schmitz said, the deeper<br />
issue is that “we know — we just don’t<br />
care.”<br />
Many of those interviewed by<br />
<strong>Angelus</strong> in Indianapolis suggested<br />
that Schmitz’s talk set the tone for the<br />
Congress.<br />
“We’re not perfect. We’re sinners,<br />
just trying to be saints,” said Denise<br />
Gomez of Inglewood. “At Mass, we<br />
bring our sins to the front of the cross.<br />
And we just ask God’s forgiveness, and<br />
we can feel that in his presence.”<br />
Like others who spoke to <strong>Angelus</strong>,<br />
Gomez cited the decision to close<br />
churches and limiting access to<br />
the Eucharist due to the spread of<br />
COVID-19 in the early months of the<br />
pandemic as a source of frustration —<br />
and motivation to make the most of<br />
opportunities like the Congress.<br />
“That was when my faith increased<br />
the most, because I didn’t have any<br />
other distractions,” said Gomez. “So I<br />
really focused on going to daily Mass.”<br />
“Our hunger for the Eucharist grew,”<br />
added Elsie Garcia, who teaches<br />
catechism to children with Gomez<br />
at St. John Chrysostom Church in<br />
Inglewood.<br />
Los Angeles Archbishop José H. Gomez presides over<br />
the Mass in Spanish at the Indiana Convention Center<br />
on Day 4 of the National Eucharistic Congress. | ARCH-<br />
DIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 11
If visitors to Indianapolis were looking<br />
for ideas on how to bring the<br />
“Revival” back home, they might<br />
have benefited from conversations<br />
with people like Moises Espinal and<br />
Virgil Chad Burge, two Knights of<br />
Columbus from Holy Family Church<br />
in Pass Christian, Mississippi, located<br />
in the Diocese of Biloxi.<br />
Alarmed by the drop in Mass attendance<br />
after the COVID shutdowns,<br />
their parish decided to take a more<br />
“intentional” approach to inviting<br />
parishioners back.<br />
“We found that what has worked,<br />
or paid a lot of dividends, is actually<br />
meeting and doing things outside<br />
[the parish],” said Espinal. “Trying to<br />
break the mold from more traditional<br />
settings to places where people can go<br />
and still be vulnerable while discussing<br />
the Word.”<br />
To reach out to men their age,<br />
parishioners like Espinal and Burge<br />
have organized hangouts at local cigar<br />
bars where men can smoke, “drink a<br />
few beers, and talk about the Word of<br />
God.”<br />
Burge, who came from Protestantism<br />
before converting at age 32, said he’s<br />
seen success in calling parishioners on<br />
the phone, rather than sending emails<br />
or text messages, to invite them to<br />
parish activities.<br />
Today, Espinal and Burge said, Mass<br />
attendance at their parish is higher<br />
than it was pre-COVID.<br />
“It’s the personal connection,” said<br />
Burge. “If you personally invite someone<br />
to do something, it’s hard to say<br />
no.”<br />
The opportunities for in-person networking<br />
and conversations with people<br />
from around the country, Espinal said,<br />
is one reason why he believes the Con-<br />
LA to welcome next<br />
Eucharistic Pilgrimage<br />
During the National Eucharistic Congress’ closing<br />
moments, the event’s lead organizer announced that<br />
a second National Eucharistic Pilgrimage next year<br />
will begin in Indianapolis and end in Los Angeles.<br />
“At this point, we’re planning next spring a pilgrimage —<br />
just one — that will begin in Indianapolis and end in Los<br />
Angeles,” said Bishop Andrew Cozzens of Crookston, Minnesota,<br />
chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’<br />
Committee on Evangelization and Catechesis.<br />
“Archbishop [José H.] Gomez has already said that he<br />
would welcome all of you for Corpus Christi Sunday in Los<br />
Pilgrims on the final leg of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage’s Seton Route, which launched May 18 in New<br />
Haven, Connecticut, arrive for a welcome Mass at St. John the Evangelist Church in Indianapolis July <strong>16</strong>, just<br />
ahead of the National Eucharistic Congress. | OSV NEWS/BOB ROLLER<br />
Angeles in 2025,” added Cozzens to cheers and applause<br />
at the end of the July 21 closing Mass with close to 50,000<br />
people in Indianapolis’ Lucas Oil Stadium.<br />
Corpus Christi Sunday falls on June 22 next year in the<br />
Church’s Roman calendar.<br />
Cozzens’ pilgrimage announcement came as he also<br />
announced plans to hold the next National Eucharistic Congress<br />
in 2033, marking the “year of redemption” 2,000 years<br />
from the year tradition says Jesus Christ died and rose from<br />
the dead — or perhaps even sooner.<br />
“We’ll keep discerning and we’ll let you know,” said Cozzens.<br />
The decision to hold next year’s<br />
pilgrimage, Cozzens said, came from<br />
discussions among organizers to “continue<br />
to do the smaller things that we’ve<br />
done” during the National Eucharistic<br />
Revival launched by the U.S. bishops<br />
for three years to encourage greater<br />
devotion and belief in the Eucharist<br />
among Catholics.<br />
Archbishop Gomez said Sunday he<br />
was “excited to welcome the pilgrimage<br />
to Los Angeles next June.”<br />
“We’ve witnessed the Spirit alive<br />
and moving with power through the<br />
Eucharistic Congress this week,” said<br />
Archbishop Gomez. “It’s clear that the<br />
revival of Eucharistic wonder, awe,<br />
and adoration in our land has begun<br />
and will continue to grow in the years<br />
ahead.”<br />
— Pablo Kay<br />
12 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
gress will “yield amazing<br />
results for the diocese and<br />
for the Church here in the<br />
U.S.”<br />
Perhaps more immediate<br />
“results” could be found<br />
in the stories of pilgrims<br />
like Kjell Yu, who also<br />
came with the Orlando<br />
group. With the start of<br />
college just a few weeks<br />
away on his mind, Yu<br />
wasn’t “really deep into<br />
my faith” and didn’t want<br />
to come to Indianapolis.<br />
But by the end of the<br />
Congress’ closing Mass on<br />
Sunday, July 21, something<br />
had changed.<br />
“<strong>No</strong>w that I’ve experienced<br />
this whole journey,<br />
it’s really just changed my<br />
whole perspective, especially<br />
adoration — hands<br />
down,” said Yu.<br />
The 18-year-old said he<br />
got the sign he was looking<br />
for during a moment<br />
of evening adoration<br />
inside Lucas Oil Stadium.<br />
Kneeling in silence, his<br />
prayers turned to a young<br />
man he saw nearby who appeared<br />
visibly uninterested.<br />
“I was like God, please help him at<br />
least see your love,” said Yu. Moments<br />
later, the man seemed to spring to life<br />
and began singing during the next<br />
song.<br />
“Even something so small, just gave<br />
me a bit more, a bit more reassurance<br />
he’s actually there, giving us love.”<br />
By and large, the Congress has<br />
been hailed by organizers,<br />
attendees, and observers as an<br />
overwhelming success.<br />
Fears of lower-than-expected attendance<br />
dissipated as organizers saw a<br />
surge in registrations in the final weeks<br />
before the Congress, then another<br />
wave of participants with one-day passes<br />
who decided to extend their stay.<br />
Some observers compared the “energy”<br />
inside Lucas Oil Stadium on the<br />
streets of Indianapolis during the July<br />
20 Eucharistic procession to the time<br />
St. Pope John Paul II visited Denver<br />
for World Youth Day in 1993.<br />
In a talk at the Congress on Our Lady of Guadalupe,<br />
Archbishop Gomez said: “God does not<br />
call us to be perfect, he calls us to be faithful.” |<br />
ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />
“The energy of this room could<br />
change our country,” said Bishop<br />
Robert Barron of the Diocese of Winona-Rochester,<br />
Minnesota, in a rousing<br />
half-hour catechesis during the<br />
Congress’ final (and largest) evening<br />
session on July 20.<br />
The words of Jesus in the Last<br />
Supper, “this is my body, given up for<br />
you,” Barron said, point to an important<br />
truth about the Eucharist: “Your<br />
Christianity is not for you.”<br />
“Christianity is not a self-help<br />
program, something designed just to<br />
make us feel better about ourselves,”<br />
said Barron. “Your Christianity is for<br />
the world.”<br />
By the end of his talk, focused on<br />
what the three evangelical counsels<br />
(poverty, chastity, and obedience)<br />
mean for laypeople, Barron invited the<br />
crowd to “bring the light of Christ into<br />
the secular world.”<br />
“The great revival will have been a<br />
failure if we don’t change our society,<br />
if we don’t stream out of this place<br />
with the light of Christ.”<br />
In the same vein,<br />
organizers framed the<br />
Congress as the start of a<br />
new missionary phase for<br />
Catholicism in the U.S.,<br />
to be followed by similar<br />
pilgrimages and congresses.<br />
In his homily at a July 20<br />
Spanish Mass, Archbishop<br />
José H. Gomez said the<br />
revival should lead the<br />
Church in the U.S. to “a<br />
new Eucharistic evangelization.”<br />
Later that day, in<br />
a talk given on Our Lady<br />
of Guadalupe as “the Marian<br />
heart of America,” the<br />
archbishop compared the<br />
challenge of evangelizing<br />
under daunting circumstances<br />
to the mission<br />
entrusted to St. Juan<br />
Diego by the Virgin in<br />
<strong>16</strong>th-century Mexico.<br />
“When Juan Diego heard<br />
her call, he protested,”<br />
he said. In the same way,<br />
Catholics may sometimes<br />
feel that “we’re too small,<br />
not powerful enough, not<br />
worthy enough, to do the<br />
work of evangelizing.”<br />
“But God does not call us to be perfect,<br />
he calls us to be faithful,” added<br />
Archbishop Gomez.<br />
Just hours after it had ended on<br />
Sunday, more than one participant<br />
took to social media to excitedly claim<br />
that what they’d just witnessed promised<br />
fruits for the U.S. church on the<br />
scale of the 1993 World Youth Day in<br />
Denver, largely credited with inspiring<br />
a wave of new apostolates, ministries,<br />
and religious vocations in the country.<br />
Such results would take years — even<br />
a few generations — to bear out. But<br />
at the very least, the Congress undoubtedly<br />
left pilgrims with a sense<br />
of hope for themselves — and for the<br />
Church — that had been missing.<br />
“I’m excited,” said the 18-year-old<br />
Yu as he left the Congress’ closing<br />
Mass on Sunday. “This experience is<br />
definitely going to change my life for<br />
the better.”<br />
Pablo Kay is the editor-in-chief of<br />
<strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 13
READY<br />
FOR<br />
WHAT’S<br />
NEXT<br />
After the surprises<br />
they witnessed in<br />
Indianapolis, LA<br />
Catholics at the<br />
National Eucharistic<br />
Congress said they<br />
‘would do it all again.’<br />
BY PABLO KAY<br />
It wasn’t the trip George Gomez was<br />
expecting.<br />
The 23-year-old seminarian for<br />
the Archdiocese of Los Angeles had<br />
been to big Catholic gatherings like<br />
World Youth Day in the past. But a<br />
2,000 mile cross-country drive to attend<br />
the National Eucharistic Congress in<br />
Indianapolis wasn’t exactly his idea of a<br />
dream summer vacation.<br />
“I thought I was going to be dreading<br />
a long trip with a bunch of guys stuck<br />
in one car,” admitted Gomez, originally<br />
from Our Lady of Peace Church in<br />
<strong>No</strong>rth Hills.<br />
But as the three vans carrying 15<br />
seminarians and young “discerners”<br />
from LA headed east, they stopped at<br />
some “Catholic hot spots” along the<br />
way, including the Chapel of the Holy<br />
Cross in Sedona, the Loretto Chapel<br />
Miraculous Staircase and Sanctuary<br />
of Chimayo (both in Santa Fe), and<br />
Benedictine College in Kansas.<br />
Gomez’s favorite was the newly built<br />
Blessed Stanley Rother shrine in Oklahoma<br />
City, where the group celebrated<br />
Mass and listened to stories about the<br />
missionary priest martyred in Guatemala<br />
in 1981 during the country’s civil<br />
war.<br />
The men on the road trip organized<br />
by the archdiocese’s Office of Vocations<br />
were some of the more than 200 LA<br />
Catholics who made the pilgrimage<br />
to the Congress, July 17-21. Some<br />
came in parish groups, others in trips<br />
organized by the archdiocese or Catholic<br />
apostolates. All seemed caught off<br />
An LA pilgrim prays during a special Mass<br />
celebrated by Archbishop José H Gomez at the<br />
Sts. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis July<br />
19. | ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />
guard by the same thing upon arriving<br />
in downtown Indianapolis.<br />
The people. So many people.<br />
“We heard the numbers prior, that<br />
they were going to fill a stadium of<br />
50,000 pilgrims. But actually seeing it<br />
come to fruition — that’s what struck<br />
me the most,” said Elsie Garcia from<br />
St. John Chrysostom in Inglewood.<br />
Garcia came with her friend and<br />
fellow catechist at St. John Chrysostom,<br />
Denise Gomez (no relation to George)<br />
14 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
Archbishop José H. Gomez poses for<br />
a selfie after a special Mass for LA<br />
pilgrims at Sts. Peter and Paul Cathedral<br />
in Indianapolis July 19 during<br />
the National Eucharistic Congress. |<br />
ISABEL CACHO<br />
with a group organized by Relevant<br />
Radio. But to get there, she had to<br />
overcome one small obstacle.<br />
“I am fearful of flying,” Garcia told<br />
<strong>Angelus</strong> as she left a July 20 Saturday<br />
morning Mass celebrated in Spanish by<br />
Archbishop José H. Gomez (no relation<br />
to George or Denise). “So I had to put<br />
that in the hands of God and say, ‘Jesus,<br />
I trust in you to get me to Indianapolis<br />
so I can worship you.’ ”<br />
Sandra Solis’ first order of business at<br />
the Congress was going to confession.<br />
Fortunately, the sacrament seemed to<br />
be available at every turn inside the Indiana<br />
Convention Center, with priests<br />
stationed in designated confession areas<br />
around the clock. “It was so beautiful,”<br />
she said afterward.<br />
One of 10 parishioners from St.<br />
Barnabas in Long Beach who came to<br />
Indianapolis with pastor Father Antony<br />
Gaspar, Solis said she was drawn to the<br />
Congress by her personal experience<br />
with the sacraments of confession and<br />
Eucharist. For years, she recalled, she<br />
went to Mass without receiving Communion.<br />
“I hadn’t gone to confession and I<br />
didn’t want to be a hypocrite,” explained<br />
Solis.<br />
Today, she’s the coordinator of religious<br />
education at St. Barnabas, moved<br />
by the joy she sees in the children she<br />
prepares to receive their first Communion.<br />
“I will never be separated again [from<br />
the Eucharist] until God takes me,”<br />
she said.<br />
During sessions at Lucas Oil Stadium<br />
and the convention center, speakers<br />
invited participants to reflect on their<br />
A group of LA seminarians and young men<br />
discerning whether to enter priestly formation<br />
stopped at the Blessed Stanley Rother Shrine<br />
in Oklahoma City on their way to Indianapolis.<br />
George Gomez is sixth from right. | LA ARCHDI-<br />
OCESE OFFICE OF VOCATIONS<br />
relationship with the sacrament.<br />
LA Auxiliary Bishop<br />
Albert Bahhuth recalled<br />
the role the Eucharist<br />
played in his return to<br />
Catholicism as a young<br />
immigrant.<br />
“I didn’t do anything<br />
special or different during<br />
this time, the only thing<br />
is I began to go to Mass<br />
more often and obviously<br />
the more I went to Mass,<br />
I received the Eucharist,”<br />
said Bahhuth. “I really feel<br />
that Christ transformed<br />
me from being a person<br />
of the world to becoming<br />
someone who was willing to entrust my<br />
life, to surrender my life to the Lord<br />
and say yes to his will for me.”<br />
For Bahhuth’s fellow LA auxiliary,<br />
Bishop Matthew Elshoff, the sight of so<br />
many young families was a catechesis<br />
in itself.<br />
“It’s very humbling to be here<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 15
knowing the sacrifices that people<br />
have made,” said Elshoff. “And I ask<br />
myself: what sacrifice did I make to<br />
come here? The level of sacrifice on<br />
my part is nowhere near what others<br />
have done.”<br />
Michael Ramirez from St. Anthony<br />
of Padua in Gardena came to Indianapolis<br />
in need of a “personal revival,”<br />
still processing grief from the death<br />
of Bishop David O’Connell last year,<br />
while looking to restore some prayer<br />
habits and find direction for his next<br />
steps in life.<br />
“I feel like the Lord is giving me an<br />
opportunity to reevaluate my life,” said<br />
Ramirez, 36. “So I’m asking him to<br />
speak into all of that, give me a fresh direction<br />
so I can go with full strength in<br />
the direction that he wants me to go.”<br />
Perhaps the clearest challenge that<br />
emerged in the sessions and conversations<br />
at the Congress was how to bring<br />
lapsed Catholics back to practicing the<br />
faith, especially as Mass attendance in<br />
most parts of the country struggles to<br />
return to pre-pandemic levels.<br />
Inside the convention center’s exhibit<br />
hall, the Back to Mass booth offered<br />
visitors some practical tools to take the<br />
first step, including a bilingual “back<br />
to Mass kit” with an invitation card,<br />
a bracelet from My Saint My Hero,<br />
and stickers and buttons pointing to<br />
a search engine for nationwide Mass<br />
times powered by eCatholic.<br />
The campaign, launched by the archdiocese’s<br />
Digital Team two years ago in<br />
LA, distributed more than 5,000 kits in<br />
Indianapolis.<br />
Archbishop Gomez addressed the<br />
same need in his homily during a<br />
July 19 Mass for LA Catholics at the<br />
Congress.<br />
“We cannot approach the altar without<br />
wanting to bring others with us,”<br />
said Archbishop Gomez at the liturgy<br />
celebrated at Indianapolis’ Sts. Peter<br />
and Paul Cathedral. “We need to help<br />
our neighbors to see that the love they<br />
are looking for is true and real, that he<br />
is already here, that he has a name,<br />
Jesus Christ! “<br />
Among those at the Mass were Derald<br />
and Evelia Burnett from St. Mary of<br />
the Assumption in Whittier. Both had<br />
been looking forward to the Congress<br />
GET THAT<br />
MONSTRANCE<br />
Bishop Andrew Cozzens holds<br />
high the monstrance in front of<br />
the Indiana War Memorial during<br />
the Eucharistic procession in<br />
downtown Indianapolis July 20. |<br />
ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />
The LA story behind one<br />
of the National Eucharistic<br />
Congress’ surprise stars<br />
BY PABLO KAY<br />
Jesus Christ may have been the main protagonist at the<br />
National Eucharistic Congress, but the golden, unusually<br />
large monstrance used to carry him each night before<br />
thousands at Indianapolis’ Lucas Oil Stadium caught people’s<br />
attention, too.<br />
Where did they get such a big, beautiful monstrance from?<br />
And as one reporter jokingly asked, had Bishop Andrew<br />
Cozzens of Crookston, Minnesota, lead organizer of the<br />
Congress, been lifting weights to be able to carry it through<br />
the stadium?<br />
The monstrance, Cozzens told journalists at the Congress,<br />
was actually the same model that organizers had seen images<br />
of Los Angeles Archbishop José H. Gomez use in a Eucharistic<br />
procession through the streets of San Gabriel in March<br />
2023.<br />
Almost immediately after the event, Congress organizers in<br />
the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops asked Archbishop<br />
Gomez’s office where they could get one of those.<br />
The inquiry led them to Father Miguel Angel Ruiz, a<br />
31-year-old LA priest ordained in 2019 with roots in Guadalajara,<br />
Mexico. Ruiz was known for having the same<br />
monstrance, and often lending it to other priests in the LA<br />
Archdiocese for special events. It was his monstrance, in fact,<br />
that the late Bishop David O’Connell borrowed when he<br />
famously blessed Los Angeles in the early days of the COV-<br />
ID-19 lockdown in 2020.<br />
Ruiz told the officials that the monstrance was made by a<br />
liturgical store in Guadalajara, Articulos Religiosos San Jose.<br />
<strong>16</strong> • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
for months.<br />
“It’s been so refreshing, renewing,<br />
uplifting,” said Derald. “So happy we<br />
came, and we’d do it all again.”<br />
Derald came from a nondenominational<br />
background before falling in<br />
love with Evelia and eventually, with<br />
the Catholic faith she introduced him<br />
to. The couple hope the event’s energy<br />
can help counter a perceived decline<br />
in belief in the real presence of Christ<br />
in the Eucharist.<br />
“It’s exciting to be a part of something<br />
that is hopefully a turning point in our<br />
Church,” said Evelia. “I feel it, I feel<br />
like it’s on the brink.”<br />
Pablo Kay is the editor-in-chief of<br />
<strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />
More than 5,000 “Back to Mass kits” were handed out at the booth sponsored by the Archdiocese of LA in the National<br />
Eucharistic Congress exhibit hall July 17-21. | ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />
bring it to Rome for the pope’s blessing.<br />
“It’s big. It’s beautiful,” the pope said with a smile to members<br />
of the Congress’ planning team at the June 19, 2023<br />
meeting.<br />
Ruiz, now administrator at Our Lady of the Rosary of Talpa<br />
Church in East LA, told <strong>Angelus</strong> that his personal connection<br />
with the monstrance actually began at a convent in<br />
Guadalajara he used to visit as a seminarian.<br />
While praying before the Blessed Sacrament in the convent’s<br />
adoration room, “I would think to myself, ‘When I<br />
become a priest, I want one like that one,’ ” he recalled.<br />
A few years later, the sisters at the convent purchased the<br />
monstrance as a gift for Ruiz’s ordination to the priesthood.<br />
The rest, as Ruiz says, “is history.”<br />
Los Angeles Archbishop José<br />
H. Gomez carries the Blessed<br />
Sacrament during Mass at<br />
Mission San Gabriel Arcángel.<br />
| VICTOR ALEMÁN<br />
They ordered an exact replica of the monstrance — one<br />
of the store’s most popular ones — in a hurry, since Pope<br />
Francis had agreed to bless it in a private audience in Rome a<br />
few weeks later.<br />
Four-feet tall and weighing more than 20 pounds, the new<br />
monstrance — together with hosts specially sized for it —<br />
was shipped from Guadalajara to Tijuana, where Ruiz drove<br />
to pick it up. From across the border in San Diego, he had it<br />
shipped to USCCB headquarters in Washington, D.C., just<br />
in time for the Congress delegation led by Bishop Cozzens to<br />
Pope Francis blesses a four-foot-tall monstrance, a chalice, and a paten during an<br />
audience with members of the organizing committees of the U.S. National Eucharistic<br />
Congress and Eucharistic Revival in the library of the Apostolic Palace at the Vatican<br />
June 19, 2023. | CNS/VATICAN MEDIA<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 17
Taking a step backward<br />
Catholic aid workers fear a new Supreme Court decision will criminalize<br />
homelessness — and erase hard-fought gains on LA’s streets.<br />
STORY AND PHOTOGRAPHY BY TOM HOFFARTH<br />
Program Director Sister Jennifer<br />
Nguyen, left, stands with<br />
Associate Director Elvia Valdes<br />
at Good Shepherd Center in<br />
Los Angeles’ Filipinotown.<br />
The frayed silver-colored tarp<br />
wasn’t doing much to hide the<br />
makeshift mattress, collection<br />
of Big Gulp cups, or the stuffed panda<br />
bear strewn across the sidewalk in front<br />
of the Good Shepherd Center (GSC)<br />
on Beverly Boulevard.<br />
All that clutter, GSC program director<br />
Sister Jennifer Nguyen told her staff,<br />
could make things tricky for anyone<br />
leaving the parking structure, and<br />
someone hidden in the encampment<br />
could be accidentally run over.<br />
That someone would be Mike.<br />
A 40-something Filipino man who has<br />
lived in this part of LA’s Historic Filipinotown<br />
since becoming homeless just<br />
before the pandemic, Mike gravitated<br />
to this spot a few months ago, sent out<br />
from an abandoned house across the<br />
street. He didn’t know that the Catholic<br />
Charities-run center had a history of<br />
assisting women and children in the<br />
area for the last 40 years.<br />
Many Good Shepherd employees<br />
have gotten to know Mike, and will call<br />
211 on his behalf for referrals to mental<br />
health resources, food assistance, or<br />
other crisis intervention. For other options,<br />
they check with the Los Angeles<br />
Homeless Service Authorities (LAHSA)<br />
or the People Assisting the Homeless<br />
(PATH).<br />
While Mike has been receptive to the<br />
help offered, “he says he is not ready”<br />
to take up offers of public housing,<br />
according to Jennifer.<br />
Still, the idea of calling the police at<br />
the nearby Rampart Station on people<br />
like Mike doesn’t occur to the staff at<br />
GSC.<br />
“The culture here is to never go that<br />
18 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
oute, to criminalize the unhoused —<br />
that doesn’t cross our minds,” said Elvia<br />
Valdes, Good Shepherd’s associate<br />
director. “Mike is one of our neighbors.<br />
He sees us. He knows us. We engage<br />
and comfort.”<br />
On June 28, the U.S. Supreme<br />
Court issued an opinion that<br />
makes it easier for cities to<br />
cite, fine, or arrest anyone camping in<br />
public spaces.<br />
In a 6-3 decision, the court sided with<br />
the city of Grants Pass, Oregon, whose<br />
residents challenged elected officials to<br />
uphold laws making it illegal for homeless<br />
to sleep overnight on the street or<br />
in parks.<br />
On that same June day, LAHSA<br />
released data showing a 2.2% decline in<br />
those identified as homeless in LA —<br />
the first drop in six years. The agency’s<br />
homeless count also reported an 18%<br />
increase in people moved off the streets<br />
and into permanent housing, reaching<br />
an all-time high of nearly 28,000 placements<br />
in the last year. It also reported<br />
a 27.6% reduction in unsheltered<br />
veterans.<br />
A few days later, Venice-based nonprofit<br />
St. Joseph Center noted a 19%<br />
decrease in homelessness in the area it<br />
serves.<br />
Many credit LA Mayor Karen Bass’<br />
“Inside Safe” program for the improvement.<br />
Launched when she took office<br />
in 2022, the program escorts people<br />
from encampments into hotel rooms. It<br />
is also clearing belongings from freeway<br />
underpasses and opening up sidewalks<br />
from lines of tents.<br />
“Enforcing laws and positions make it<br />
seem like homelessness is a problem to<br />
A makeshift encampment<br />
sits near Good<br />
Shepherd Center’s<br />
parking structure.<br />
fix,” said Michael Donaldson, director<br />
of the Archdiocese of LA’s Office of<br />
Life, Justice and Peace. “Systems and<br />
methods are to be fixed. It doesn’t speak<br />
to the common good or seeking out<br />
ways to accompany and assist.”<br />
When it comes to handling those<br />
living on the streets, his office and the<br />
mayor’s are “on the same page,” Donaldson<br />
said. But beyond the LA city<br />
limits, he acknowledged the Supreme<br />
Court’s decision will not prevent other<br />
cities in LA County from taking aggressive<br />
measures to remove the homeless<br />
from the streets.<br />
Since the Cathedral of Our Lady of<br />
the Angels hosted the first Homeless<br />
Persons Interreligious Memorial in<br />
December 2022, Donaldson’s office<br />
has begun holding Homeless Ministry<br />
Resource Fairs to help connect parishes<br />
with community outreach groups like<br />
Catholic Charities and SOFESA, a<br />
nonprofit that helps homeless and<br />
low-income families and children.<br />
Another is the Society of St. Vincent<br />
de Paul, which has operated the Cardinal<br />
Manning Center on Skid Row, a<br />
65-bed interim housing facility. The society<br />
continues to raise money through<br />
its thrift stores to fund food pantries<br />
and soup kitchens, while working with<br />
more than 100 parishes in the archdiocese<br />
on specific local programs through<br />
their Conferences of Charity chapters.<br />
“When I heard the court decision, I<br />
was so disappointed because it’s such a<br />
step backward,” said David Garcia, the<br />
society’s Los Angeles executive director<br />
since 2019.<br />
“I think it would be more productive<br />
if the government, local or national,<br />
helped us on our end instead of deciding<br />
to lock people up just for being<br />
poor,” said Garcia. “Think of all the<br />
energy and resources that go into this<br />
Supreme Court case that couldn’t be<br />
used for better solutions.”<br />
On July 25, Gov. Gavin <strong>News</strong>om<br />
raised the stakes by issuing an executive<br />
order requiring state agencies to remove<br />
homeless encampments in their<br />
jurisdictions and encouraging cities in<br />
California to do likewise.<br />
The LA Department of Sanitation<br />
plans to post a sign warning<br />
Mike that his belongings may<br />
soon be picked up. The staff at Good<br />
Shepherd isn’t averse to asking for police<br />
or fire department help in certain<br />
situations it has been trained to handle.<br />
The approach GSC has used in trying<br />
to assist Mike, for example, will always<br />
be its primary protocol.<br />
“Caring and love change people,”<br />
said Jennifer, a native of Vietnam and<br />
member of the Lovers of the Holy<br />
Cross of Los Angeles. She’s served at<br />
GSC, which has multiple facilities that<br />
can house more than 80 women and<br />
families, on and off since the 1990s.<br />
“When I first came here, I was afraid<br />
of going on outreach, but we find they<br />
are wonderful people. When a person<br />
comes to us, it’s not because they want<br />
something, it’s because they need something,<br />
and we treat them with respect.”<br />
Valdes believes the Supreme Court’s<br />
potential “criminalization of the<br />
unhoused” is “a recipe for disaster,<br />
and it won’t break the cycle some have<br />
already experienced in foster care, criminal<br />
justice, or juvenile justice.<br />
“With Mike, we can guess he has<br />
experienced some trauma in his life,<br />
and there is a lot of stress with housing<br />
instability, so that’s the part of the story<br />
we know and we can work with him,”<br />
said Valdes.<br />
Mike, she noted, keeps his important<br />
documents and Good Shepherd’s business<br />
card close by, so that “when he’s<br />
ready, he knows who to reach out to.”<br />
“We have always tried to remind the<br />
police in our neighborhood of their<br />
duty to protect and serve. We can<br />
collaborate. We can focus on comfort<br />
and restoring.”<br />
Tom Hoffarth is an award-winning<br />
journalist based in Los Angeles.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 19
<strong>2024</strong> pastoral assignments<br />
A list of pastoral assignment changes in the<br />
Archdiocese of Los Angeles affecting associate pastors,<br />
special assignments, and retirements<br />
Associate Pastor:<br />
Our Lady of the Angels Region:<br />
Fr. Jihoon Kim, St. Paul Church, Los Angeles<br />
Fr. Daniel Martinez, OFM, St. John Chrysostom Church,<br />
Inglewood<br />
Fr. Armando J. Prado Flores, FM, St. Agnes Church,<br />
Los Angeles<br />
Fr. Fufa Wakuma, MCCJ, Immaculate Heart of Mary<br />
Church, Los Angeles<br />
Santa Barbara Region:<br />
Fr. Xavier F. D’Souza, St. Paschal Baylon Church,<br />
Thousand Oaks<br />
Fr. Arthur Najera, Santa Clara Church, Oxnard<br />
Fr. Jesus Silva, St. Mary of the Assumption Church,<br />
Santa Maria<br />
Fr. Florentino Victorino Benito MSC, St. Rose of Lima<br />
Church, Simi Valley<br />
San Fernando Region:<br />
Fr. Patrick Ayala, Our Lady of Grace Church, Encino<br />
Fr. Martin V. Gonzalez, St. John Eudes Church, Chatsworth<br />
Fr. Jerry Gutierrez, St. Didacus Church, Sylmar<br />
Fr. Sergio Hidalgo, Sacred Heart Church, Lancaster<br />
Fr. Everardo Soto Montoya, Santa Rosa Church,<br />
San Fernando<br />
Fr. Yesupadam Teneti, St. Mel Church, Woodland Hills<br />
Fr. Ambrose Udoji, St. Genevieve Church, Panorama City<br />
20 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
San Gabriel Region:<br />
Fr. Stephen J. Corder, SJ, Dolores Mission,<br />
Los Angeles<br />
Fr. MarioCelestine Emuebie, St. Lorenzo Ruiz Church,<br />
Walnut<br />
Fr. Juan Francisco Gonzalez, Our Lady of Guadalupe<br />
Church, Irwindale<br />
Fr. Sebastian V. Josephraj, St. Andrew Church, Pasadena<br />
Fr. Jose Jesus Martinez, St. Joseph Church, Pomona<br />
Fr. Diuver Joar Martinez Ruiz, St. Elizabeth Church,<br />
Altadena<br />
Fr. Gonzalo E. Meza, St. Christopher Church,<br />
West Covina<br />
Fr. Matthew Miguel, St. Joseph Church, La Puente<br />
Fr. Gerald Osuagwu, Holy Family Church,<br />
South Pasadena<br />
Fr. Arockia Rejendra Benedict, MSFS, Our Lady of the<br />
Miraculous Medal Church, Montebello<br />
Fr. Pedro Roberto Garcia, St. Martha Church, Valinda<br />
Fr. Jorge A. Soto Lugo, St. Frances of Rome Church,<br />
Azusa<br />
Fr. Jean Gregoire Tattegrain, St. Alphonsus Church,<br />
Los Angeles<br />
Msgr. John Woolway, Our Lady of the Rosary of Talpa<br />
Church, Los Angeles<br />
San Pedro Region:<br />
Fr. Emmanuel Delfin, St. Helen Church, South Gate<br />
Fr. Cesar Guardado, St. Gertrude Church, Bell Gardens<br />
Fr. Andrew Hedstrom, St. Linus Church, <strong>No</strong>rwalk<br />
Fr. Armando Hernandez, MSpS, Holy Family Church,<br />
Wilmington<br />
Fr. Emmanuel Sylvester, American Martyrs Church,<br />
Manhattan Beach<br />
Fr. Benjamin Tapia, St. Emydius Church, Lynwood<br />
Chaplain:<br />
Fr. Sang Man Han, 103 Saints Korean Center, Torrance<br />
Special Assignment:<br />
Fr. Kristian Laygo, SDB, formation director, Salesian<br />
Community, Los Angeles<br />
Fr. Michael Masteller, advanced studies, Casa Santa<br />
Maria, Rome<br />
Fr. Louie Reyes, Associate Director of Vocations<br />
Retired<br />
Fr. Benito L. Armenta<br />
Fr. Alex Chung<br />
Fr. Hoang Francis Dang<br />
Fr. Robert Patrick Fulton<br />
Fr. John H. Keese<br />
Msgr. Michael W. Meyers<br />
Fr. Gerard O’Brien<br />
Fr. Nelson A. Trinidad<br />
Fr. David L. Whorton
CNS ILLUSTRATION/MIKE<br />
CRUPI, CATHOLIC COURIER<br />
More than a<br />
swing vote<br />
What role will US Catholicism<br />
play in a reshuffled<br />
presidential race?<br />
BY JOHN L. ALLEN JR.<br />
ROME — In the abstract, one<br />
might have thought the election<br />
of Joe Biden in 2020 was a<br />
prescription for a Golden Age in U.S./<br />
Vatican relations. <strong>No</strong>t only is he the<br />
second Catholic commander-in-chief<br />
in American history, but a man who<br />
personally takes his faith extremely<br />
seriously, whatever one makes of how<br />
he translates it into policy.<br />
Moreover, Biden is a center-left<br />
figure simpatico with the social and<br />
political agenda of Pope Francis, who<br />
accents issues such as migration, climate<br />
change, and defense of the poor,<br />
all matters where he and the American<br />
president see eye to eye.<br />
And, yet.<br />
Yet the last four years actually have<br />
witnessed deep tensions between<br />
Washington and Rome on multiple<br />
foreign policy fronts, especially China,<br />
Ukraine, and Gaza. Indeed, one could<br />
actually make the argument that, at<br />
least on Ukraine, the Vatican would<br />
have had less trouble navigating a relationship<br />
with the religiously indeterminate<br />
Donald Trump than with the<br />
Catholic Biden.<br />
All of this is a reminder of a basic<br />
point, and one which is especially apt<br />
right now as we ponder the dynamics<br />
of a Donald Trump vs. Kamala Harris<br />
race in <strong>No</strong>vember: The bipolar nature<br />
of American politics and the integral<br />
character of Catholic social teaching<br />
are always an imperfect fit, no matter<br />
who’s in the White House.<br />
By the time President Ronald Reagan<br />
launched full diplomatic relations<br />
with the Vatican in 1984, he and St.<br />
Pope John Paul II were already shaping<br />
history together as de facto allies<br />
in the struggle to bring down Soviet<br />
communism. Yet there were also deep<br />
tensions over social and economic policy.<br />
It’s worth recalling, for example,<br />
that the pontiff’s 1981 social encyclical<br />
Laborem Exercens (“On Human<br />
Work”), among other things defending<br />
the rights of organized labor, appeared<br />
just a month after Reagan summarily<br />
fired 11,000 striking air traffic controllers,<br />
leaving some to actually read the<br />
encyclical as a critique of Reaganomics.<br />
During the Clinton years, there were<br />
massive clashes between the Vatican<br />
and the White House over United Nations<br />
conferences on population and<br />
development in Cairo in 1994 and<br />
on women in Beijing, pivoting above<br />
all on abortion policy. At the time,<br />
commentators spoke of an “unholy<br />
alliance” forged among the Vatican<br />
and several Islamic states, including<br />
Iran, to oppose the Clinton administration’s<br />
push to see a right to abortion<br />
enshrined in international law.<br />
22 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
In the eight years of the Bush administration<br />
that followed, such tensions<br />
on abortion and other “life issues”<br />
were muted, only to be replaced by a<br />
colossal difference over the invasion of<br />
Iraq. At the time, John Paul took the<br />
highly unusual step of dispatching a<br />
special envoy to the White House to<br />
plead with Bush not to go ahead, but<br />
to no avail.<br />
The same basic patterns reasserted<br />
themselves under both Presidents Barack<br />
Obama and Donald Trump, both<br />
of whom found themselves in rough<br />
harmony with the Vatican on some<br />
fronts and in clear rupture on others.<br />
The root “square peg/round hole”<br />
problem of attempting to reconcile<br />
Catholic social doctrine with the<br />
bipartisan nature of American politics<br />
has been compounded during the<br />
Francis years by another factor, which<br />
is the effort by history’s first pope from<br />
the developing world to reorient the<br />
Vatican away from its de facto historic<br />
partnership with the West toward a<br />
more truly globalist and nonaligned<br />
stance.<br />
Today, the Vatican arguably is closer<br />
in both agenda and instincts on many<br />
foreign policy matters to the membership<br />
of the BRICS alliance than it is<br />
to Washington, London, or Brussels,<br />
which is a long-term historic shift<br />
which likely will continue to unfold<br />
no matter who occupies the White<br />
House at any given moment.<br />
<strong>No</strong>ne of this means U.S./Vatican ties<br />
are disintegrating.<br />
On multiple fronts, ranging from<br />
the fight against human trafficking to<br />
the promotion of religious freedom,<br />
Rome and Washington collaborate on<br />
a regular basis. Frankly, the world’s<br />
most important soft and hard powers,<br />
respectively, perceive too much value<br />
to their relationship to allow it to fall<br />
apart completely.<br />
Parallel to the Vatican relationship,<br />
of course, there’s also the matter of a<br />
given president’s uneasy relationship<br />
with the Catholic community in the<br />
United States, both in terms of the<br />
bishops and at the grassroots.<br />
At the moment, it’s taken for granted<br />
that the U.S. bishops are somewhat<br />
more conservative than Francis and<br />
his Vatican team, and hence that a<br />
Trump return might make for smoother<br />
sailing in terms of church/state ties,<br />
while a Harris presidency likely would<br />
augur deeper tensions, especially over<br />
abortion rights.<br />
On the other hand, it’s worth<br />
recalling that the first go-around with<br />
Trump wasn’t exactly trouble-free<br />
from the point of view of the bishops<br />
either, especially in light of their<br />
strong advocacy on immigration<br />
reform and the rights of migrants<br />
generally.<br />
Obviously, none of this is to suggest<br />
that from a Catholic point of view, it<br />
doesn’t matter who wins in <strong>No</strong>vember.<br />
There are critically important issues<br />
at stake, and American Catholics<br />
should (and, rest assured, many will)<br />
engage those issues with passion.<br />
If one might be permitted a pious<br />
wish, however, perhaps it could be<br />
that this passion can be leavened with<br />
patience.<br />
<strong>No</strong> one in America today, especially<br />
after the attempted July 13 assassination<br />
of Trump, needs to be reminded<br />
that we live in a deeply polarized<br />
and even potentially violent moment.<br />
Managing those tensions isn’t<br />
just a political task, but also a moral<br />
and even a spiritual challenge, and<br />
American history suggests that moral<br />
renewal always requires leadership<br />
from faith communities.<br />
Catholicism is in a unique position<br />
to play such a role, since it’s the only<br />
major faith group in America that isn’t<br />
clearly aligned with one party or the<br />
other. White Evangelicals and Pentecostals<br />
are largely Republican, while<br />
Jews, African-American Christians,<br />
and mainline Protestants are heavily<br />
Democratic.<br />
Catholicism, however, contains<br />
within itself Republicans and Democrats<br />
in roughly equal numbers.<br />
That makes Catholics a critical swing<br />
vote, of course, but it also affords the<br />
Church the sociological capacity of<br />
bringing people together who otherwise<br />
might not cross paths in any other<br />
venue, gently nudging them toward<br />
seeing the good in one another.<br />
In other words, the Church has the<br />
opportunity to be a great school of<br />
friendship, at a time when forging<br />
friendships across ideological lines<br />
seems to be a dying art. That would<br />
be a “Catholic moment” in American<br />
life indeed, one potentially with ramifications<br />
well beyond this election<br />
cycle.<br />
John L. Allen Jr. is the editor of Crux.<br />
Official portraits of Joe Biden, Donald Trump, and Kamala Harris. | WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 23
A bishop’s redemption story<br />
Bonaventure<br />
Broderick went from<br />
the heights of Church<br />
power in Cuba, Rome,<br />
and Washington to …<br />
running a gas station.<br />
Bishop Bonaventure Broderick.<br />
| PUBLIC DOMAIN<br />
BY MSGR. RICHARD ANTALL<br />
Perhaps the greatest tribute you<br />
can give to biographers is to<br />
finish their work and ask to read<br />
more. Such was my reaction after<br />
reading Catholic historian James K.<br />
Hanna’s “The Remarkable Life of<br />
Bishop Bonaventure Broderick” (Serif<br />
Press, $15.99).<br />
The son of Irish American parents<br />
in Hartford, Connecticut, Broderick’s<br />
life is a story of extraordinary successes<br />
and failures. When he decided to<br />
pursue the priesthood at the age of<br />
20, he had already, in his own words,<br />
“achieved phenomenal success” in<br />
the world of business. Once in the<br />
seminary, his gifts as a student led his<br />
bishop to send him to study in Rome<br />
to earn a doctorate in sacred theology.<br />
His personality and intelligence<br />
seem to have been a two-edged sword.<br />
He attracted the support of influential<br />
people, but also intense antipathy.<br />
Once back in Hartford, he grew<br />
close to his bishop and eventually<br />
convinced him to lend money to a<br />
munitions factory belonging to his<br />
brother. The business venture failed<br />
and the bishop, after losing $10,000 of<br />
diocesan money, tried to exile Broderick<br />
to the ecclesiastical hinterland.<br />
Broderick refused, insisting it was not<br />
his fault, despite the affair making<br />
national news headlines. Broderick<br />
never seemed to lack self-confidence.<br />
He was rescued from the failure at<br />
Hartford when the Vatican appointed<br />
him secretary to the new bishop of<br />
Havana, Cuba, who had been his<br />
teacher in Rome. This was in the<br />
aftermath of the Spanish-American<br />
War, and the Catholic Church in<br />
Cuba, which had depended on the<br />
government of Spain for sustenance,<br />
was in disarray. Broderick, ordained a<br />
priest in 1896, was made a monsignor<br />
by Pope Leo XIII in 1901.<br />
His time in Cuba was the most<br />
brilliant part of his career. His close<br />
relationships to the Americans in<br />
government in Cuba, and other powerful<br />
people, including U.S. Secretary<br />
of State Elihu Root and Sen. Mark<br />
Hanna of Ohio, made it possible for<br />
him to influence some important<br />
settlements, including negotiating a<br />
return of church properties that had<br />
been commandeered by the Spanish<br />
government.<br />
Thanks to a series of ecclesiastical<br />
maneuvers, Broderick, whose<br />
usefulness with the Americans was<br />
exceptional, remained in Cuba and<br />
was made auxiliary bishop of Havana,<br />
ordained in 1903 at the tender age of<br />
34.<br />
Trouble came again. It seems strange<br />
to me, but the bishop was a partner in<br />
a huge project-building infrastructure<br />
in Cuba — a sewer project in Santiago<br />
— and hired one of his brothers,<br />
24 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
David. The business deals went awry,<br />
and years later Broderick would<br />
eventually be involved in a series of<br />
lawsuits involving various persons,<br />
including the governor of New York<br />
and his brother.<br />
Perhaps the business issue is why<br />
the Vatican ambassador to Cuba who<br />
had consecrated the young Broderick<br />
as a bishop, Archbishop Placide<br />
Chapelle, turned from promoter to<br />
“persecutor” according to Hanna, who<br />
does not speculate on reasons. After<br />
only a short time as auxiliary bishop,<br />
Broderick faced opposition in Havana.<br />
Chapelle went to Rome to complain<br />
about him, and Broderick followed<br />
him there to defend himself, taking<br />
with him his mother and her caregiver,<br />
a former nun with whom he had<br />
worked in Cuba.<br />
The new pope at the time, St. Pius X<br />
arranged a pension from the Church<br />
in Cuba and named Broderick, a<br />
gifted fundraiser, to oversee the Peter’s<br />
Pence Collection in the U.S. He also<br />
made plans to assign him as auxiliary<br />
bishop of Baltimore, with residence in<br />
Washington, D.C., without bothering<br />
to consult the local bishop. Cardinal<br />
AMAZON<br />
Gibbons, archbishop of Baltimore,<br />
was adamantly opposed to both<br />
aspects of the plan. Pretty soon the<br />
young bishop ended up without a<br />
diocese and without a job.<br />
He tried to find work, and even got<br />
President Teddy Roosevelt to support<br />
his idea for a system that would draw<br />
Italian immigrants away from crowded<br />
cities and into villages in Virginia<br />
where they could continue their<br />
agricultural work. The plan failed<br />
miserably, and Broderick took up<br />
residence in New York.<br />
Broderick had some personal income<br />
but ended up spending a great deal<br />
of time in court while waiting for an<br />
assignment from Rome that never<br />
came. He wrote a letter to St. Pius<br />
X arguing that his situation would<br />
give scandal, which the pope took as<br />
a threat. And the rest was<br />
silence, for a long time.<br />
He said Mass privately for<br />
his mother and her caregiver,<br />
was involved with the<br />
community in which he<br />
lived independently, but<br />
had no connection with<br />
Church life. He tried his<br />
hand at farming, was popular<br />
with his mostly wealthy<br />
neighbors, who knew him<br />
as “Doctor” Broderick, and<br />
wrote for a small weekly<br />
newspaper from 1937 to<br />
1939. Hanna has edited a<br />
collection of the bishop’s<br />
columns titled “The Wit<br />
and Wisdom of Bishop<br />
Bonaventure Broderick.”<br />
The writings reveal a very<br />
cultured man, an America<br />
First-er, and a critic of<br />
Franklin Delano Roosevelt<br />
(whose family home was<br />
not far from Millbrook,<br />
where the bishop lived).<br />
Because of the Great<br />
Depression, perhaps, the<br />
bishop found himself in financial<br />
difficulty. He invested in a gas station<br />
and auto parts store in the 1930s.<br />
He lived in quiet ecclesiastical exile.<br />
Then in 1939, after 34 years in the<br />
ecclesiastical cold, came something of<br />
a miracle: the archbishop of New York<br />
knocked on his door.<br />
Archbishop (later Cardinal) Francis<br />
“Broderick’s personality and intelligence seem to<br />
have been a two-edged sword. He attracted the<br />
support of influential people, but also intense<br />
antipathy.”<br />
Spellman got a lot of bad press from<br />
critics over the years. But his compassion<br />
with Broderick is a story of grace,<br />
assigning the 70-year-old prelate to<br />
a nursing home as a chaplain to a<br />
congregation of sisters, and making<br />
him an auxiliary bishop of New York.<br />
Broderick sold his home and business<br />
and went to live with the sisters, who<br />
loved him and who told stories about<br />
how the bishop would talk of Cuba<br />
with tears in his eyes. Three years after<br />
the return to ministry, Broderick died<br />
in the arms of Holy Mother Church.<br />
It is an extraordinary story, puzzling<br />
and with many missing pieces, but<br />
also heartwarming.<br />
Like the mythological character<br />
Icarus, the ambitious and brilliant<br />
young cleric flew a bit too close to<br />
the sun. James Hanna and Serif Press<br />
have done a service to the Church in<br />
America publishing these two books<br />
on a man Hanna describes as a “curious<br />
footnote” in the recorded history<br />
of the Church in America. There<br />
must be more to all this than Hanna<br />
shows, but the human dynamic in the<br />
Church, the sweep of ecclesiastical<br />
history, and God’s everlastingly ironic<br />
Providence make Broderick’s story<br />
well worth reading and reflecting<br />
upon.<br />
Msgr. Richard Antall is pastor of<br />
Holy Name Church in Cleveland,<br />
Ohio, and the author of several books,<br />
including the novel“The X-mas Files”<br />
(Atmosphere Press, $17.99). He served<br />
as a missionary priest in El Salvador<br />
for more than 20 years.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 25
WITH GRACE<br />
DR. GRAZIE POZO CHRISTIE<br />
An honest look at foster care<br />
Angel Studios, an independent<br />
media company known for its<br />
Christian-themed films, made<br />
a serious splash in Hollywood last year<br />
with its surprise box office success<br />
“Sound of Freedom.” The film’s depiction<br />
of the world of child sex trafficking<br />
and exploitation made it hard to watch,<br />
even if some of its most appalling<br />
details were artfully glossed over.<br />
The studio’s newest offering, “Sound<br />
of Hope: The Story of Possum Trot”<br />
Demetrius Grosse plays<br />
the Rev. W.C. Martin in the<br />
movie “Sound of Hope: The<br />
Story of Possum Trot.” | OSV<br />
NEWS/ANGEL STUDIOS<br />
(released in theaters July 4), is more<br />
of a feel-good project about foster care<br />
and adoption and the way that charity<br />
begins at home, but shouldn’t end<br />
there.<br />
As a mother by biology and also by<br />
adoption, I watched the film with great<br />
interest. I recognized myself easily in<br />
the main character, a wife and mother<br />
who is suddenly “called” to bring an<br />
unrelated child into her family. That,<br />
I can attest to, is exactly how it goes:<br />
One day you are busying about your<br />
life, keeping a thousand plates in the<br />
air that belong to you by marriage and<br />
biology; the next, you are itching to go<br />
find that dented and scratched ceramic<br />
dish that no one loves on a forgotten<br />
shelf, and send it shining and bright,<br />
alongside your own cherished crockery.<br />
Why shouldn’t the brimming affection<br />
enjoyed in your family not spill over to<br />
a child that is facing the world alone?<br />
Once convinced of the urgency of the<br />
situation, there is no stopping the desire<br />
to change your world forever.<br />
Like the mother in the movie, I also<br />
had to convince my husband. I think<br />
we had exactly the same conversations.<br />
“But dear, don’t you think our lives are<br />
already chaotic and overfilled?” And<br />
our response: “God wants us to complicate<br />
our lives more! Pray about it<br />
and you’ll see.” And somehow, because<br />
God is capable of anything, what was<br />
clear to one person becomes clear to<br />
her husband, and then to the rest of the<br />
family and wider community.<br />
In the “Sound of Hope,” that family<br />
sets off a firestorm of adoption and<br />
foster care in their church community.<br />
More than70 children were eventually<br />
taken out of the foster care system in<br />
the area, depleting the entire supply.<br />
Generosity and audacity are contagious,<br />
and that love grows not when it is<br />
hoarded but when it is spread lavishly.<br />
The movie makes present how the<br />
blessings in these new relationships<br />
are mutual, running from child to new<br />
family and back again, gathering force<br />
in the back and forth. In adoption, what<br />
seemed near improbable in contemplation<br />
becomes obviously pre-ordained<br />
when the new little one becomes a<br />
member of the family, with all that<br />
membership entails. Somehow, it was<br />
all meant to be exactly as it was, even<br />
26 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
Dr. Grazie Pozo Christie is a mother of five<br />
who practices radiology in the Miami area.<br />
though the road was hard, especially for<br />
the child.<br />
And that is where “Sound of Hope”<br />
impressed me the most. When people<br />
ask me about adoption, I like to give<br />
them the unvarnished truth. I don’t<br />
want them to have a rose-tinted or<br />
romantic view about something that, in<br />
reality, is often more complicated than<br />
birthing and raising biological children.<br />
Adoption is a beautiful answer to the<br />
problem of a child that finds herself<br />
alone and unloved. My own child, for<br />
instance, was abandoned at birth, and<br />
found wrapped in a little yellow blanket<br />
on a cold sidewalk in December. The<br />
intense love we have for her and our<br />
constant attention and support cannot<br />
erase that hard beginning of her life.<br />
She has to carry that with her always.<br />
And carrying that is hard, even in<br />
relatively easy circumstances like the<br />
ones of our adoption. Overcoming<br />
the natural distrust of a child who has<br />
been raised for years in an atmosphere<br />
of abuse and dysfunction (like some of<br />
the cases depicted in “Sound of Hope”)<br />
doesn’t happen quickly or without a<br />
great struggle.<br />
Even in our own case where the<br />
primal wound is “only” that of abandonment,<br />
we have had to help our<br />
daughter confront difficult questions<br />
stemming from that act. My husband<br />
likes to say to her, “I don’t know why<br />
your father and mother were driven<br />
to that extremity. I do know that God<br />
made you for us, and us for you. Of that<br />
I am certain.”<br />
In “Sound of Hope,” which is based<br />
on a true story, we find that same realism.<br />
We see that the hurts and wounds<br />
of the children are dressed and tended,<br />
but the scars remain. This is what foster<br />
care and adoption is: a calling like any<br />
other. <strong>No</strong>t a magic carpet ride into a<br />
happily-ever-after future but a deeply<br />
human dive into the heart of love, at<br />
the urging of the Spirit that knows better<br />
than us what we are capable of.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 27<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 27
SAVING TV FROM ITSELF<br />
SHUTTERSTOCK<br />
Our brains have paid a steep price for the comforts of streaming.<br />
Could Pluto TV be a healthier alternative?<br />
BY JOSEPH JOYCE<br />
As the dog days of summer bare<br />
their fangs, I rub my nipped<br />
heels and see I am running<br />
out of time to squeeze in a summer<br />
romance. It can’t be a woman at this<br />
rate; I won’t leave my air conditioned<br />
apartment to sweat out of anxiety on<br />
top of heat, and women don’t visit the<br />
apartments of men who still use dish<br />
soap as hand soap.<br />
<strong>No</strong>, ironically enough it seems the<br />
only way for me to find a new love is<br />
to embrace the old, and I choose to<br />
return to Pluto TV.<br />
Owned by media giant Paramount<br />
Streaming, Pluto TV is an ad-based<br />
streaming service, meaning it operates<br />
much like the traditional cable model.<br />
It provides more than 200 channels,<br />
but not the traditional ones like HBO<br />
and TNT and the ones near the bottom<br />
past God’s healing light. Rather,<br />
these are grouped by theme, so you’ll<br />
have a dozen films playing at one<br />
28 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
time, alongside a dozen classic television<br />
shows, with a dozen game shows<br />
and so on and so forth. The service is<br />
entirely free, paid for by commercials.<br />
It is the perfect solution for someone<br />
adrift in the world of streaming, but<br />
unwilling to return to paying those<br />
sadists at Comcast. Streaming was like<br />
manna: a godsend at the time, but<br />
with the predictable consequences of<br />
carbs raining from the sky. Streaming<br />
has made us fat, weak, and distracted,<br />
like <strong>August</strong>us Gloop dropped into a<br />
Porto’s Bakery. Pluto TV is not merely<br />
a matter of saving money, it’s about<br />
saving your soul.<br />
To understand why, it’s important to<br />
accept the paradox that commercials<br />
are both evil and spiritually edifying.<br />
Yes, they are the seductive tongue of<br />
mammon trying to convince us we<br />
are not complete without purchase,<br />
but consider how annoying it is to sit<br />
through them. The 14 hours a day I<br />
log on X (formally known as Twitter)<br />
have frayed my attention span to the<br />
point that even the five-second wait<br />
on YouTube sends my thumb dancing.<br />
By comparison, commercials are<br />
something like a little Lent, small<br />
denials during your day to remind<br />
you that life’s delights are not owed to<br />
you. It is only through the mercy of a<br />
benevolent God that we have shows at<br />
all, and not just hours upon hours of<br />
1-877-Kars 4 Kids.<br />
Pluto TV also reminds us of the<br />
magic of scarcity, both in amount and<br />
time. Streaming promised and delivered<br />
on unlimited options, putting virtually<br />
any movie and television show<br />
at your literal fingertips. In retrospect<br />
that was its siren song as well as its<br />
Scylla. Human beings aren’t made for<br />
such a bounty, our brains short circuit<br />
at the possibilities.<br />
When watching a movie now, one<br />
must allot at least 45 minutes of scrolling<br />
and second-guessing as part of the<br />
process. Even when winnowed down<br />
and watching you are then racked<br />
with the notorious FOMO (fear of<br />
missing out). Are you really ready to<br />
hitch your wagon to Paul Rudd playing<br />
a clone? To have a couple options<br />
is to have a couple options; to have a<br />
million options is to have none at all.<br />
There’s a “Simpsons” quote from the<br />
romantically beleaguered Milhouse<br />
that always stuck with me: “When she<br />
sees you’ll do anything she says, she’s<br />
bound to respect you!” Poor Milhouse<br />
is too young to know that whatever is<br />
taken easily is taken for granted. Is it<br />
any wonder we treat our media the<br />
same way? We no longer watch movies,<br />
we instead “consume content,” as<br />
if no more than pigs at a trough.<br />
Martin Scorsese has publicly stated<br />
how much he dislikes that terminology,<br />
and for this reason he is our most<br />
Catholic director: Scorsese was raised<br />
when films were actually on film and<br />
thus harder to screen.<br />
You might go 10 years between<br />
seeing “The Rules of the Game,” if<br />
you ever saw it again. Those transitory<br />
circumstances gave those films<br />
a certain sacredness, when you hear<br />
Scorsese wax on about films you feel<br />
that reverence yourself.<br />
Pluto TV has limited inventory and<br />
an awkward rewinding mechanism<br />
that isn’t worth tinkering with. You<br />
must choose your option and operate<br />
on its pace, putting your phone<br />
down for once so you don’t miss a<br />
line you can’t repeat. The other night<br />
I watched the rightfully forgotten<br />
Michael Bay film “The Island.” But<br />
oddly enough, the pageantry of the<br />
commercials and respect I was forced<br />
to give as it played once (and only<br />
once) added to the experience. To my<br />
immense confusion, I found myself<br />
enjoying it. It was a useful reminder<br />
how the easiest way to create reverence<br />
is to treat something with<br />
reverence, even Scarlett Johanson as<br />
yet another clone.<br />
Yes, I like Pluto TV because I am a<br />
nostalgic sop. With Pluto TV I feel a<br />
continuity with the past, a great chain<br />
of channel surfers throughout the<br />
generations. The streaming model is<br />
entirely new and slightly alien. TV<br />
should be relaxing — and being a<br />
pioneer is the least relaxing vocation.<br />
I’m not trying to convince readers<br />
of the merits of a single ad-based<br />
streaming option (that would be<br />
merely a bonus), but rather the need<br />
to find and embrace the obstinacy in<br />
your own life. To be suspicious of all<br />
change is purely reactionary, but to be<br />
suspicious of none of it makes you an<br />
easy mark. Every person needs to take<br />
“To have a couple options is to have a couple<br />
options; to have a million options is to have none<br />
at all.”<br />
their symbolic stand, whether that’s<br />
crocheting mittens the old-fashioned<br />
way or rejecting the witchcraft that is<br />
sabermetrics.<br />
The old adage tells us to make new<br />
friends but keep the old: well, television<br />
is my oldest friend, and we trust<br />
each other well enough to allow me to<br />
save TV from itself.<br />
Joseph Joyce is a screenwriter and freelance<br />
critic based in Sherman Oaks.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 29
DESIRE LINES<br />
HEATHER KING<br />
When the sun speaks<br />
“Voewood 2011-2012,” Sunlight<br />
on wood, 14 parts, by Roger<br />
Ackling, 1947-2014, British. | ©<br />
ESTATE OF THE ARTIST/COURTESY<br />
ANNELY JUDA FINE ART, LONDON<br />
Roger Ackling, British artist (1947-<br />
2014), sat for hours training the<br />
sun’s rays through a magnifying<br />
glass onto pocket-sized pieces of<br />
salvaged wood.<br />
The sun burned small dots; the<br />
scorched dots formed ordered lines.<br />
The resulting creations are exquisite<br />
miniatures: “counter, original, spare,<br />
strange,” to steal a line from Romantic<br />
poet Gerard Manley Hopkins’ “Pied<br />
Beauty.”<br />
Ackling was not a conventional<br />
believer but his thought, intense focus,<br />
discipline, refusal to pontificate, and<br />
sense of humor bespeak a profound<br />
respect for mystery.<br />
“Between the Lines: The Work and<br />
Teaching of Roger Ackling” (Occasional<br />
Papers, $21), a book of personal<br />
essays, reflections, reminiscences, and<br />
photographs edited by Emma Kalkhoven,<br />
is a good place to start.<br />
The epigraph, a quote from Ackling,<br />
runs:<br />
“As many have for centuries I want to<br />
offer back into the world an affirmation<br />
of what is wonderful. … I work on<br />
the surface but am aware that the spirit<br />
is often hidden within like a shadow in<br />
the darkness.”<br />
In “The Hedgehog and the Fox,” the<br />
Russian-British philosopher Isaiah<br />
Berlin posited that there are two types<br />
of creative thinkers. The fox can juggle<br />
many different ideas; the hedgehog has<br />
one big defining idea.<br />
Roger, his wife Sylvia asserted, was a<br />
Hedgehog.<br />
She also described his “once red hair<br />
and cheerful whiskers.”<br />
Students clamored to join Ackling’s<br />
tutorials during which he might read<br />
aloud some of the cherished quotes<br />
he’d gathered over the years, throw out<br />
suggestions that could seem lighthearted<br />
or even foolish, and ask (rather than<br />
answer) lots of questions: “Have you<br />
ever spent a whole day completely on<br />
your own?” was a favorite.<br />
From his early 20s, when his sister<br />
first gave him a magnifying glass, the<br />
glass became his sole implement, and<br />
the sun — that is, light — his sole<br />
medium.<br />
Ackling didn’t sign his works: “It has<br />
to get rid of me — I am the only thing<br />
that brings it into being — I am the<br />
magnifying glass!”<br />
His bio consisted of one line: “1947<br />
Born Isleworth, London.”<br />
An admirer once suggested that the<br />
real art perhaps consisted in the wisps<br />
of smoke that sometimes arose from<br />
the piece of wood Ackling was holding:<br />
the thought delighted him.<br />
30 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
Heather King is an award-winning<br />
author, speaker, and workshop leader.<br />
In contrast to artists who are constantly<br />
“pushing the boundaries,” insisted<br />
Ackling, “I am always making the<br />
same work.”<br />
He might have been making the<br />
same work; if so, it appealed to a wide<br />
range of people.<br />
Junji Teraguchi, director of the Hiroshima<br />
City Museum of Contemporary<br />
Art, noted that “[T]he various components<br />
Ackling’s works hold — collecting<br />
driftwood, concentrating sunlight,<br />
working outside — give an impression<br />
close to everyday objects, and sit<br />
comfortably with Japanese people who<br />
particularly appreciate flows of time or<br />
things left unexplained.”<br />
His works neither damaged, impinged<br />
upon, nor changed the natural<br />
world. “Such humility,” Teraguchi<br />
continued, “seemed to be a goal for<br />
Roger, not only in his work or practice,<br />
but also in his whole way of life.”<br />
He lived for years in <strong>No</strong>rfolk, an area<br />
on the east coast of England featuring<br />
cliffs, shingle, and sea, where he<br />
could walk the beach and collect small<br />
scraps of driftwood. He chose them not<br />
so much for their beauty as for signs<br />
that they’d been used by humans and<br />
discarded.<br />
Working always from left to right,<br />
Ackling sat, perfectly still and for<br />
hours, with the sun over his right<br />
shoulder. The resulting piece might<br />
be marked, variously, by grooves, lines,<br />
triangles, crosses, squares, grids, or diamonds.<br />
The shape of the work might<br />
be cylindrical, columnar, a cube; a<br />
flat stick, a rectangular wooden tile, a<br />
pyramid. A nail might protrude from<br />
an upper corner.<br />
To see several of the pieces arranged<br />
against a white wall gives rise to an<br />
involuntary “Ah!”<br />
They bespeak a tenderness, a vulnerability,<br />
a group of sublime child’s toys<br />
made by someone who to the marrow<br />
of his bones loved children (though<br />
Ackling apparently had none of his<br />
own).<br />
They also evoke the rigor and order of<br />
a Bach fugue; the simplicity of Quaker<br />
furniture; and the shadows, rusticity,<br />
and weathered-patina imperfection<br />
treasured by, again, the Japanese.<br />
His art speaks of landscape, time,<br />
space, the beauty of everyday objects;<br />
of the here and now and of eternity. It<br />
doesn’t make “statements”: It leads us<br />
subtly to question our ways of living,<br />
being, consuming. How do we spend<br />
our days? To what do we give our<br />
attention?<br />
Still, Ackling resolutely refused to<br />
style himself a kind of Zen guru:<br />
“People used to say to me ‘your work<br />
is some form of meditation.’ Well, it’s<br />
not. I now let my mind do whatever it<br />
wants to do and the enjoyable thing is<br />
that it doesn’t want to do very much.<br />
Of course, one of the things that is<br />
often not discussed in relationship to<br />
landscape is that the outside world in<br />
some ways is an outer reflection of an<br />
inner state. When they come together<br />
seems an ideal moment.”<br />
To arrive at that ideal moment requires<br />
a lifetime of monk-like devotion.<br />
Ackling resisted ascribing any<br />
particular meaning or purpose to his<br />
work. But before dying at age 66 from<br />
motor neurone disease, he managed to<br />
capture on wood a love letter from the<br />
universe; to burn into being a message<br />
beamed across 93 million miles.<br />
He allowed the sun to speak.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 31
LETTER AND SPIRIT<br />
SCOTT HAHN<br />
Scott Hahn is founder of the<br />
St. Paul Center for Biblical<br />
Theology; stpaulcenter.com.<br />
St. Maximilian Kolbe: Marian to the max<br />
I’m often asked to list the theologians who have influenced<br />
me most, and I confess to being fickle.<br />
The list changes. In any given instance, it’s more likely<br />
to highlight the thinkers who are most influencing my<br />
work that week. I have thousands of volumes in my library,<br />
and so many of those books are on my shelves because their<br />
authors have affected me<br />
in some way.<br />
But a few theologians<br />
are constant, and St. Father<br />
Maximilian Kolbe is<br />
one of them.<br />
When I do mention<br />
him, the typical response<br />
is surprise. People know<br />
him as a hero. He was<br />
the prisoner at Auschwitz<br />
who volunteered to die<br />
in the place of a man<br />
who had been condemned.<br />
For the sake<br />
of another prisoner — a<br />
husband and father —<br />
Kolbe suffered two weeks<br />
of torture before dying.<br />
His heroism is undeniable.<br />
By no standard<br />
was he morally obliged<br />
to step forward. <strong>No</strong> one<br />
would have faulted him<br />
if he had stood silently<br />
along with the other<br />
men from his barracks.<br />
In fact, he would have<br />
been praised for successful<br />
self-preservation.<br />
But by laying down<br />
his life for another, he<br />
witnessed to the sheer<br />
gratuity of Jesus’ sacrifice.<br />
He is justly praised and best known for that action.<br />
Few people, however, know that he was a pioneering and<br />
daring theologian, especially in the field of Mariology. At<br />
the time of his arrest, he was planning a systematic exploration<br />
of the field, with special emphasis on the Blessed<br />
Virgin’s relations with the Persons of the Trinity. He was<br />
prevented from following through on his outline, but after<br />
his death his brother Franciscans gathered relevant writings<br />
from his articles and letters.<br />
He wrote of the Holy Spirit as the “uncreated Immaculate<br />
Conception” uniquely<br />
conformed to Mary, who<br />
is the “created Immaculate<br />
Conception.”<br />
She was, for him, the<br />
“creature most completely<br />
filled with this love,<br />
filled with God himself<br />
... United to the Holy<br />
Spirit …, she is one with<br />
God in an incomparably<br />
more perfect way than<br />
can be predicated of any<br />
other creature.”<br />
For decades now,<br />
Maximilian has been a<br />
guide to me. I bring him<br />
up this month because<br />
he died on Aug. 14, the<br />
day before we celebrate<br />
the Assumption of Mary<br />
and a few days before the<br />
feast of her queenship. I<br />
think it’s beautiful that<br />
he is so closely united to<br />
the Blessed Virgin, even<br />
on the calendar.<br />
Get to know him this<br />
month! He’ll help you to<br />
Commemoration of St. Father<br />
Maximilian Maria Kolbe at the chapel<br />
of St. Maximilian Maria Kolbe in Sanok,<br />
Poland. | WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />
better know her.<br />
And please pray for me<br />
as I make a pilgrimage<br />
this month to Poland,<br />
the land where Maximilian<br />
was born and died.<br />
I promise to remember you to him — and the Blessed<br />
Virgin, who is always nearby — and to St. Pope John Paul<br />
II and Blessed Stefan Wyszynski. I am profoundly devoted<br />
to the saints of Poland.<br />
32 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>
■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 3<br />
ACTheals: Healing Through the Transfigured Light of<br />
Christ. St. Andrew Church, 538 Concord St., El Segundo,<br />
9:30 a.m.-4 p.m. Retreat offers the opportunity for healing<br />
prayer, silence, and stillness through the Source of the<br />
Transfigured Light of Christ. Led by Father Alexei Smith<br />
and Bernadette St. James, MTheo, Psy.D. Cost: $40/person,<br />
includes continental breakfast and lunch. RSVP by July 27<br />
to Bernadette St. James at 310-991-2256.<br />
Holy Trinity Western Hoedown. Holy Trinity Church,<br />
1292 W. Santa Cruz St., San Pedro, 5-9 p.m. Hot dogs,<br />
sliders, chips, and sides. Country music, line dancing, and<br />
games for kids. Casual attire. Call 310-548-6535.<br />
■ TUESDAY, AUGUST 6<br />
C3 Conference. Bishop Alemany High School, 11111<br />
N. Alemany Dr., Mission Hills. The C3 Conference runs<br />
Aug. 6-7, and is an annual gathering that unites educators,<br />
school administrators, and faith leaders from the Archdiocese<br />
of Los Angeles. The <strong>2024</strong> theme is “Elevate.” For more<br />
information, visit c3.la-archdiocese.org/c3-con-<strong>2024</strong>.<br />
■ THURSDAY, AUGUST 8<br />
St. Padre Pio Mass. St. Anne Church, 340 10th St., Seal<br />
Beach, 1 p.m. Celebrant: Father Al Baca. For more information,<br />
call 562-537-4526.<br />
■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 10<br />
East Africa Missionary Update. <strong>No</strong>tre Dame Learning<br />
Center, 1776 Hendrix Ave., Thousand Oaks, 1 p.m. The<br />
Sisters of <strong>No</strong>tre Dame invite attendees to learn more about<br />
their ministries in Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya. Presenters:<br />
Sister Christine Syombua, delegation superior, and Sister<br />
Therese Marie Nabakka, delegation treasurer. RSVP at<br />
sndusa.org/missionupdate/.<br />
■ SUNDAY, AUGUST 11<br />
Eddie Hilley: 50 Years of Liturgical Music Celebration.<br />
St. Agatha Church, 2646 S. Mansfield Ave., Los Angeles,<br />
10 a.m. A celebration of the career of Eddie Hilley, who has<br />
been in the music ministry in Los Angeles since 1974. Call<br />
the parish office at 323-935-8127 for more information.<br />
Dedication of the Serra Statue. Mission Basilica San<br />
Buenaventura, 211 E. Main St., San Buenaventura, 6 p.m.<br />
Archbishop José H. Gomez and Bishop Slawomir Szkredka<br />
will celebrate a special Mass to dedicate the statue of St.<br />
Junípero Serra, recently moved to the mission. Mass will<br />
also welcome walking pilgrims from Mission Santa Barbara<br />
to Mission Basilica San Buenaventura.<br />
■ TUESDAY, AUGUST 13<br />
Rosary Crusade. Morgan Park, 4100 Baldwin Park Blvd.,<br />
Baldwin Park, 6:30 p.m. Monthly meeting to pray the<br />
rosary.<br />
■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 17<br />
Catholic Singles Network Rotational Brunch. Coyote<br />
Hills Golf Course, 1440 E. Bastanchury Rd., Fullerton,<br />
10:30 a.m –2:30 p.m. Come meet new people. Mingling<br />
will be maximized at the brunch by having attendees rotate<br />
to different tables. Call Celeste at 661-9<strong>16</strong>-2727 or visit<br />
CatholicSinglesNetwork.com.<br />
■ SUNDAY, AUGUST 18<br />
Kontrapunktus Presents “Bach & Telemann: Collegium<br />
Musicum.” St. Andrew Church, 311 N. Raymond Ave.,<br />
Pasadena, 8 p.m. Featuring soloist Aubree Oliverson. Cost:<br />
$25/person. Visit kontrapunktus.com/tickets.<br />
■ TUESDAY, AUGUST 20<br />
Memorial Mass. San Fernando Mission, 15151 San<br />
Fernando Mission Blvd., Mission Hills, 11 a.m. Mass is<br />
open to the public. Limited seating. RSVP to outreach@<br />
catholiccm.org or call 213-637-7810. Livestream available<br />
at CatholicCM.org or Facebook.com/lacatholics.<br />
■ FRIDAY, AUGUST 23<br />
Heart Speaks to Heart: Dynamic, Engaging Preaching<br />
Retreat. Mater Dolorosa Retreat Center, 700 N. Sunnyside<br />
Ave., Sierra Madre, 8:30 a.m.-Aug. 24, 3 p.m. Retreat open<br />
to any clergy or lay minister who preaches or teaches Scripture-based<br />
teachings. Karen Luna, David Romero, SJ, and<br />
presenters will provide small groups, significant personal<br />
prayer, and meaningful reflections. Cost: $60/single room,<br />
includes three meals. Financial assistance available. Registration<br />
closes Aug. 14. Email kluna@la-archdiocese.org.<br />
■ SUNDAY, AUGUST 25<br />
Kontrapunktus Presents “Bach & Telemann: Collegium<br />
Musicum.” Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, 555 W.<br />
Temple St., Los Angeles, 7 p.m. Featuring soloist Aubree<br />
Oliverson. Cost: $25/person. Visit kontrapunktus.com/<br />
tickets.<br />
■ WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28<br />
LACBA Family Law Clinic. Virtual, 2-5 p.m. Covering<br />
child support, custody, divorce, and spousal support. Open<br />
to LA County veterans. Registration required by calling<br />
213-896-6536 or emailing inquiries-veterans@lacba.org.<br />
■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 31<br />
Centennial Celebration of the Sisters of <strong>No</strong>tre Dame in<br />
California. St. Paschal Baylon Church, 155 E. Janss Rd.,<br />
Thousand Oaks, 11:30 a.m. Mass celebrated by Archbishop<br />
José H. Gomez, followed by a reception in the parish<br />
hall. Learn more at sndusa.org/ca100.<br />
■ TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3<br />
Pilgrimage of Mercy. Vilnius, Lithuania. Pilgrimage runs<br />
Sept. 3-14. Participants will visit the mission house of St.<br />
Faustina and the original image of the Divine Mercy, as<br />
well as several shrines and religious sites. For details and<br />
reservations, call the St. Casimir Church office at 323-664-<br />
4660.<br />
■ THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 5<br />
St. Padre Pio Mass. St. Anne Church, 340 10th St., Seal<br />
Beach, 1 p.m. Celebrant: Father Al Baca. For more information,<br />
call 562-537-4526.<br />
■ SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 7<br />
“One Mother, Many Peoples” Marian Rosary and Mass.<br />
Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, 555 W. Temple St.,<br />
Los Angeles, 10 a.m. procession and bilingual rosary, 11<br />
a.m. Mass celebrated by Archbishop José H. Gomez.<br />
Mass of Remembrance: Healing After Suicide Loss.<br />
St. Agnes Church, 2625 Vermont Ave., Los Angeles, 10<br />
a.m.-12 p.m. All are welcome for a special bilingual Mass<br />
in memory of loved ones lost to suicide. Small reception to<br />
follow. Call St. Agnes Church at 323-731-2464.<br />
Catholic Singles Network Rotational Luncheon. Odyssey<br />
Restaurant, 15600 Odyssey Dr., Granada Hills, 12 p.m -4<br />
p.m. Come meet new people. Mingling will be maximized<br />
at the luncheon by having diners rotate to different tables.<br />
Call Celeste at 661-9<strong>16</strong>-2727 or visit CatholicSinglesNetwork.com.<br />
Items for the calendar of events are due four weeks prior to the date of the event. They may be emailed to calendar@angelusnews.com.<br />
All calendar items must include the name, date, time, address of the event, and a phone number for additional information.<br />
<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 33