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Angelus News | August 9, 2024 | Vol. 9 No. 16

On the cover: Last month’s National Eucharistic Congress was intended by the country’s bishops to revive a sense of missionary zeal among American Catholics. Did they succeed? Starting on Page 10, editor-in-chief Pablo Kay reports from Indianapolis on how pilgrims from around the country responded to the experience. On Page 13, Catholics from the LA Archdiocese shared what they looked for — and what they found — at the once-in-a-life-time opportunity in Indianapolis.

On the cover: Last month’s National Eucharistic Congress was intended by the country’s bishops to revive a sense of missionary zeal among American Catholics. Did they succeed? Starting on Page 10, editor-in-chief Pablo Kay reports from Indianapolis on how pilgrims from around the country responded to the experience. On Page 13, Catholics from the LA Archdiocese shared what they looked for — and what they found — at the once-in-a-life-time opportunity in Indianapolis.

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ANGELUS<br />

A TURNING<br />

POINT?<br />

Behind the surprise<br />

success of the National<br />

Eucharistic Congress<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> <strong>Vol</strong>. 9 <strong>No</strong>. <strong>16</strong>


<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>Vol</strong>. 9 • <strong>No</strong>. <strong>16</strong><br />

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ANGELUS<br />

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Editor-in-Chief<br />

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ON THE COVER<br />

ISABEL CACHO<br />

Last month’s National Eucharistic Congress was intended by<br />

the country’s bishops to revive a sense of missionary zeal among<br />

American Catholics. Did they succeed? Starting on Page 10,<br />

editor-in-chief Pablo Kay reports from Indianapolis on how<br />

pilgrims from around the country responded to the experience.<br />

On Page 13, Catholics from the LA Archdiocese shared what<br />

they looked for — and what they found — at the once-in-a-lifetime<br />

opportunity in Indianapolis.<br />

THIS PAGE<br />

ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />

Some 200 Catholics from the Archdiocese<br />

of Los Angeles posed for a group photo with<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez, five LA auxiliary<br />

bishops, and more than a dozen priests after<br />

a special Mass for pilgrims at Sts. Peter &<br />

Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis July 19.


CONTENTS<br />

Pope Watch............................................... 2<br />

Archbishop Gomez................................. 3<br />

World, Nation, and Local <strong>News</strong>...... 4-6<br />

In Other Words........................................ 7<br />

Father Rolheiser....................................... 8<br />

Scott Hahn.............................................. 32<br />

Events Calendar..................................... 33<br />

18<br />

20<br />

22<br />

24<br />

26<br />

28<br />

30<br />

LA Catholic aid workers call SCOTUS homeless ruling a ‘step backward’<br />

Full list of associate pastor changes, special assignments, and retirements<br />

John Allen: What role will US Catholics play in a reshuffled presidential race?<br />

From Cuba to a gas station: The strange story of Bishop Broderick<br />

‘Sound of Hope’ film takes an honest look at foster care, adoption<br />

Pluto TV reminds us why we need commercial breaks<br />

Heather King on Roger Ackling, the artist who drew with the sun<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 1


POPE WATCH<br />

An Olympics message<br />

The following is the Holy Father’s written<br />

message sent July 19 to Archbishop<br />

Laurent Ulrich of Paris ahead of the<br />

start of the <strong>2024</strong> Olympic Games being<br />

held in Paris July 26-Aug.11.<br />

I<br />

ask the Lord to shower with his<br />

gifts all those who will participate<br />

in one way or another — whether<br />

athletes or spectators — and also<br />

to support and bless those who will<br />

welcome them, especially the faithful<br />

of Paris and beyond.<br />

I know that Christian communities<br />

are preparing to open wide the doors<br />

of their churches, schools, and homes.<br />

Above all, let them open the doors<br />

of their hearts, bearing witness to the<br />

Christ who dwells within them and<br />

who communicates his joy to them,<br />

through the gratuitousness and generosity<br />

of their hospitality to all.<br />

I greatly appreciate the fact that you<br />

have not forgotten the most vulnerable,<br />

especially those in very precarious<br />

situations, and that access to the celebration<br />

has been made easier for them.<br />

On a broader level, I hope that the organization<br />

of these Games will provide<br />

the people of France with a wonderful<br />

opportunity for fraternal harmony,<br />

enabling them to transcend differences<br />

and oppositions and strengthen the<br />

unity of the nation.<br />

I join you in welcoming this prestigious<br />

international sporting event.<br />

Sport is a universal language that<br />

transcends frontiers, languages, races,<br />

nationalities, and religions; it has the<br />

capacity to unite people, to encourage<br />

dialogue and mutual acceptance; it<br />

stimulates the surpassing of oneself,<br />

forms the spirit of sacrifice, fosters loyalty<br />

in interpersonal relations; it invites<br />

people to recognize their own limits<br />

and the value of others.<br />

The Olympic Games, if they remain<br />

truly “games,” can therefore be an<br />

exceptional meeting place between<br />

peoples, even the most hostile. The<br />

five interlinked rings represent the<br />

spirit of fraternity that should characterize<br />

the Olympic event and sporting<br />

competition in general.<br />

I therefore hope that the Paris Olympics<br />

will be an unmissable opportunity<br />

for all those who come from around<br />

the world to discover and appreciate<br />

each other, to break down prejudices,<br />

to foster esteem where there is contempt<br />

and mistrust, and friendship<br />

where there is hatred. The Olympic<br />

Games are, by their very nature, about<br />

peace, not war.<br />

It was in this spirit that Antiquity wisely<br />

instituted a truce during the Games,<br />

and that modern times regularly<br />

attempt to revive this happy tradition.<br />

In these troubled times, when world<br />

peace is under serious threat, it is my<br />

fervent wish that everyone will take this<br />

truce to heart, in the hope of resolving<br />

conflicts and restoring harmony.<br />

May God have mercy on us! May he<br />

enlighten the consciences of those in<br />

power to the grave responsibilities incumbent<br />

upon them, may he grant the<br />

peacemakers success in their endeavors,<br />

and may he bless them.<br />

Entrusting to St. Geneviève and St.<br />

Denis, patrons of Paris, and to Our<br />

Lady of the Assumption, patroness of<br />

France, the happy outcome of these<br />

Games, I impart my heartfelt blessing<br />

to you, your excellency, and to all those<br />

who will take part in them.<br />

Papal Prayer Intention for <strong>August</strong>: We pray that political<br />

leaders be at the service of their own people, working for<br />

integral human development and for the common good,<br />

especially caring for the poor and those who have lost their<br />

jobs.<br />

2 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


NEW WORLD OF FAITH<br />

ARCHBISHOP JOSÉ H. GOMEZ<br />

Days of wonder, awe, and adoration<br />

The National Eucharistic Congress<br />

was an amazing experience,<br />

five days of wonder, awe,<br />

and adoration.<br />

Some 60,000 Catholics, from every<br />

corner of the country, came to Indianapolis<br />

as Eucharistic pilgrims, and<br />

gathered as the family of God to pray<br />

and give praise to Jesus Christ.<br />

Many had traveled for weeks along<br />

one of the four Eucharistic pilgrimage<br />

routes, processing with the Blessed<br />

Sacrament and bearing witness to their<br />

faith.<br />

I was privileged to be among more<br />

than 200 LA Catholics who made the<br />

journey to Indianapolis July 17–21<br />

along with five of our auxiliary bishops<br />

and more than a dozen of our priests.<br />

And I believe history will remember<br />

this as an important moment in the life<br />

of the Church in the United States.<br />

The National Eucharistic Revival,<br />

launched three years ago by the U.S.<br />

bishops, has truly been a work of the<br />

Holy Spirit in our times. Already we are<br />

seeing the revival’s fruits — people coming<br />

home to God and coming home<br />

to the Church.<br />

Jesus promised that we will see greater<br />

things, and surely we do!<br />

There is a great movement of the Spirit<br />

going on in our times, a new thirst<br />

for holiness and truth, for a love that is<br />

pure and beautiful and everlasting.<br />

And we have come to see more clearly<br />

that the Eucharist is the heart of the<br />

universe, and the secret of God’s plan<br />

of love for every soul.<br />

Every man and woman is created for<br />

love and every human heart longs for<br />

this love. In the Eucharist, we find that<br />

love we long for and were made for.<br />

In the Eucharist, the God who is Love<br />

invites us to taste and see his goodness.<br />

The God who humbled himself to<br />

share in our humanity invites us to share<br />

in his divinity and to live in tender<br />

friendship with him.<br />

During these past three years, we have<br />

renewed our awe and amazement in<br />

the presence of God and his love in the<br />

Eucharist.<br />

<strong>No</strong>w, we must go forward and share<br />

this awe and amazement with our<br />

neighbors.<br />

At the end of the Congress, it was<br />

announced that next summer there will<br />

be a pilgrimage from Indianapolis to<br />

Los Angeles that will arrive here for the<br />

celebration of Corpus Christi.<br />

We are honored and excited to have<br />

been selected and we are already<br />

making plans to welcome the pilgrims<br />

with a great celebration of faith.<br />

With the Eucharistic Congress, the<br />

U.S. bishops’ Eucharistic revival enters<br />

its third and final year, dedicated to<br />

missionary discipleship.<br />

The bishops have launched a new<br />

program they call “Walk with One,”<br />

to encourage and equip Catholics to<br />

evangelize in their daily lives.<br />

Here in Los Angeles, we started our<br />

own campaign at the beginning of the<br />

revival. Called Back to Mass, it provides<br />

resources to help people invite their<br />

loved ones and friends to come to Mass<br />

with them.<br />

In Indianapolis, we announced a<br />

new nationwide initiative to support<br />

the bishops’ Walk with One efforts.<br />

With our partners, eCatholic and My<br />

Saint My Hero, we have developed<br />

a new online search tool for finding<br />

Mass, confession, and adoration times<br />

anywhere in the country.<br />

We also released a new video on the<br />

“power of invitation” that I urge you to<br />

watch. It tells the story of four people<br />

and how they told someone else about<br />

their friendship with Jesus and invited<br />

them to Mass. All of this is available on<br />

our LACatholics website or at backtomass.com.<br />

The Eucharistic revival must lead<br />

all of us now to become Eucharistic<br />

evangelists.<br />

Jesus is counting on us to be his witnesses<br />

and co-workers, to bring people<br />

back to Mass!<br />

We need to help our neighbors to see<br />

that the Love they are looking for is true<br />

and real, that this Love is already here,<br />

on our altars and in our tabernacles,<br />

and that this Love has a name, Jesus<br />

Christ!<br />

Imagine the difference in the world,<br />

in our homes, if every Catholic in this<br />

country brought just one person back to<br />

Mass. So, let’s pray for that.<br />

Jesus can still raise up a fallen world,<br />

and Jesus can still change lives!<br />

Just as he changed water into wine,<br />

and just as he transforms the bread and<br />

wine into his body and blood, through<br />

Jesus is counting on us to be his witnesses and<br />

co-workers, to bring people back to Mass!<br />

the Eucharist, he wants to make every<br />

person holy as he is holy. Through the<br />

Eucharist, he wants to fill this world<br />

with his glory.<br />

Pray for me and I will pray for you.<br />

And let’s keep praying for the Eucharistic<br />

revival in our times.<br />

May holy Mary help us to live more<br />

deeply from the body and blood of her<br />

Son. And may Our Lady help us to lead<br />

many others to his holy altar, where<br />

they might taste and see the goodness<br />

of God.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 3


WORLD<br />

■ Catholic prayer app<br />

struck from Chinese app<br />

store<br />

Hallow, a U.S.-based Catholic prayer<br />

app, was removed from the Apple App<br />

Store in China, the company’s founder<br />

announced July 15.<br />

The company was informed that their<br />

app was “deemed to include content on<br />

the app that is illegal in China and so<br />

must be removed” by the Cyberspace<br />

Administration of China (CAC), Hallow<br />

founder Alex Jones told Catholic<br />

<strong>News</strong> Agency.<br />

Though the CAC provided no further<br />

details, its ruling follows a new audio<br />

series on the life of St. Pope John Paul<br />

II, which includes his resistance to<br />

communism.<br />

“We will continue to try and serve our<br />

brothers and sisters in Christ in China<br />

as best we can through our website,<br />

web application, social media content,<br />

but mostly with our prayers,” Jones said.<br />

■ A Spanish soccer coach’s Catholic testimony<br />

In addition to the<br />

accolades he’s gotten for<br />

leading Spain’s national<br />

men’s soccer team to a<br />

European Championship<br />

this summer, Luis<br />

de la Fuente is also<br />

being praised for his<br />

public testimony as a<br />

practicing Catholic.<br />

“He has been able to<br />

transmit faith, humility,<br />

the value of the team<br />

above individualities,<br />

the spirit of sacrifice,<br />

effort, confidence ...<br />

THANK YOU!” wrote<br />

Archbishop José Ángel<br />

Saiz Meneses of Seville<br />

of de la Fuente on<br />

Luis de la Fuente<br />

celebrates with his<br />

medal after winning<br />

the Euro <strong>2024</strong> soccer<br />

championship. | OSV<br />

NEWS/LEE SMITH,<br />

REUTERS<br />

social media platform X after Spain beat England 2-1 in the tournament’s July<br />

14 final in Berlin.<br />

A father of three, de la Fuente has said he makes the sign of the cross before<br />

matches not out of superstition, but because he has faith.<br />

“During my life I have had many doubts and I have been far from religion,<br />

but at one point in my life, I decided to get closer to and rely on God for everything<br />

I do,” de la Fuente recently said in an interview with Spanish newspaper<br />

El Mundo.<br />

An Olympics chaplain’s mission — Bishop Emmanuel Gobilliard of Digne (center), special representative of the<br />

Holy See for the <strong>2024</strong> Paris Olympics, joined the Archbishop of Paris and more than 100 diplomatic delegations<br />

for a special July 19 Mass in Paris’ iconic La Madeleine Church to launch the symbolic Olympic “truce.” Among<br />

those pictured are Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo (right, next to the bishop) and International Olympic Committee<br />

president Thomas Back (left, next to the bishop). Gobilliard will live in the Olympic Village in Paris during this<br />

summer’s game with the mission of “reaching out to those who love sport to proclaim Christ to them.” | OSV<br />

NEWS/COURTESY IOC<br />

■ Nicaragua: First<br />

ordinations since<br />

persecuted bishop’s exile<br />

One priest and seven deacons were<br />

ordained July 20 in the Nicaraguan diocese<br />

belonging to exiled Bishop Rolando<br />

Álvarez, the first in the country since he<br />

was exiled in January.<br />

The new priest and deacons ordained<br />

for the Diocese of Matagalpa join a<br />

shrinking number of clergy for the<br />

diocese. Since 2020, 25 of the diocese’s<br />

60 priests have either been arrested or<br />

exiled.<br />

Before being exiled to Rome by the government<br />

of President Daniel Ortega, Álvarez,<br />

an outspoken advocate for human<br />

rights and social justice, spent more than<br />

a year in prison on charges of treason.<br />

“We cannot help but feel great sadness<br />

because we must recognize that,<br />

although there are people who want to<br />

hear good things, there is a lack of those<br />

who are dedicated to announcing the<br />

good news and bearing witness,” Bishop<br />

Carlos Enrique Herrera of Jinotega, who<br />

celebrated the ordination Mass, said in<br />

his homily.<br />

4 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


NATION<br />

■ Illinois school ties tuition<br />

discounts to Mass attendance<br />

Catholic elementary schools in Quincy, Illinois,<br />

are adding a Mass-going requirement<br />

to their subsidized tuition program.<br />

The Family School Agreement, first introduced<br />

in 2015, allows families with children<br />

to receive discounted tuition at the Catholic<br />

elementary schools if they “commit<br />

themselves to the Catholic faith and involve<br />

themselves in the practice of that faith.” Beginning<br />

July 1, that includes attending Mass<br />

a minimum of 51% of the time.<br />

To qualify for the reduced tuition families<br />

must include a card with their details in the<br />

collection basket at any of the local parishes.<br />

“The reason for this change is to encourage<br />

people to return to the Eucharist. We<br />

have noticed a steady decline in Mass<br />

attendance over the past decade and want<br />

to reverse this trend,” Christopher Gill,<br />

the chief administrative leader for Quincy<br />

Catholic Elementary Schools, said.<br />

The program is based on a similar one in<br />

Springfield, Illinois, which reportedly led<br />

to a 22% increase in Mass attendance, Gill<br />

said.<br />

■ Study:<br />

Americans go<br />

to church less<br />

than they think<br />

Nearly a quarter of<br />

Americans say they<br />

attend a religious<br />

service regularly, but<br />

according to new<br />

data reported by the<br />

Washington Post, the<br />

real number is as low<br />

as 1 in 20.<br />

Utilizing pre-pandemic<br />

cell phone data,<br />

Young people pray during Mass in Brownsville, Texas, at the start of the<br />

St. Juan Diego Route of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage May 19. | OSV<br />

NEWS/TOM MCCARTHY<br />

economist Devin Pope from the University of Chicago found only 5% attended<br />

church services three out of four weeks.<br />

While the percentages differ drastically state-by-state, the numbers consistently<br />

fall well below the 21% to 24% of self-identified “regular churchgoers.”<br />

Catholics fall significantly under the national average, with just 2% attending<br />

Mass weekly.<br />

“If just 5% — or 6%, or 7% — of Americans feel committed enough to<br />

darken the doors of their churches for even an hour a week, then we no longer<br />

need to worry about becoming a post-religion culture,” Paul Prather, a Pentecostal<br />

pastor, wrote for Religion Unplugged. “We’re there. Secularization has<br />

won.”<br />

Trump’s Catholic surprise — Republican presidential nominee and former U.S. President Donald Trump greets<br />

running mate Sen. J.D. Vance of Ohio at the party’s national convention in Milwaukee July 15, two days after<br />

his attempted assassination. Vance converted to Catholicism in 2019 but has faced criticism for some of his<br />

views, including dropping his opposition to a 15-week abortion ban, supporting access to mifepristone, a pill<br />

commonly used for first-trimester abortion, and calling for mass deportations in his Senate campaign two years<br />

ago. | OSV NEWS/ANDREW KELLY, REUTERS<br />

■ Church resumes<br />

homeless ministry after<br />

court win<br />

A nondenominational church in Castle<br />

Rock, Colorado, can resume offering<br />

temporary housing to the homeless<br />

after a July 19 federal court ruling.<br />

The Rock Church placed an RV and<br />

a camper on the edge of its parking lot<br />

in 2019, allowing these vehicles to be<br />

used as temporary shelter for homeless<br />

people. Town officials moved to stop<br />

the practice, issuing a warning in 2021<br />

that the church was violating zoning<br />

laws and raising charges in 2023.<br />

The church sued Castle Rock on<br />

First Amendment grounds, saying the<br />

restrictions infringed on the church’s<br />

ability to live out scriptural demands to<br />

provide aid to the poor.<br />

“The church contends that it carries<br />

out these ministries because of its faith<br />

and its religious mission to provide for<br />

the needy,” U.S. district judge Daniel<br />

Domenico wrote.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 5


LOCAL<br />

■ Catholic high school choir wins big at world competition<br />

The St. Genevieve Valiant Voices choir won two overall categories at the prestigious July<br />

10-20 World Choir Games in Auckland, New Zealand.<br />

The St. Genevieve choir from Panorama City — under the direction of choir teacher<br />

Cristopher “Pete” Avendaño — was participating for the first time in the World Choir<br />

Games, taking first place overall in the Contemporary Music Mixed Voices category,<br />

then winning the Secondary School Choirs category, beating out 15 other schools.<br />

Billed as the largest choir competition in the world, the competition featured 250 choirs<br />

from more than 30 countries. Founded in 2021, the St. Genevieve Valiant Voices choir<br />

was one of only 12 from the United States and the only one from Southern California or<br />

a Catholic K-12 school.<br />

“<strong>No</strong>w that it’s all over, I am immensely proud of the choir’s achievement, not only for<br />

winning but for the genuine bonds we’ve formed with each other,” said choir soprano<br />

member Jemila Silang. “The hours and hours of practice were definitely worth it.”<br />

ST. GENEVIEVE HIGH SCHOOL<br />

■ Father Mike<br />

Schmitz to headline<br />

Catholic Prayer<br />

Breakfast<br />

Father Mike Schmitz, the<br />

popular priest behind the “Bible<br />

in a Year” and “Catechism in a<br />

Year” podcasts, will be the keynote<br />

speaker at the 19th annual<br />

Los Angeles Catholic Prayer<br />

Breakfast on Sept. 17.<br />

The annual event, which includes<br />

an early morning rosary,<br />

a Mass celebrated by Archbishop<br />

José H. Gomez, and breakfast<br />

in the outdoor plaza at the<br />

Cathedral of Our Lady of the<br />

Angels, will feature a keynote<br />

address by Schmitz, who’s also<br />

the director of Youth and Young<br />

Adult Ministry for the Diocese<br />

of Duluth in Minnesota.<br />

Tickets for the event are $45<br />

for individual seats, or $400 for<br />

a table of 10. Tickets can be<br />

purchased at lacatholicprayerbreakfast.org.<br />

Y<br />

■ Judge sides with archdiocese<br />

in Title I funding fight<br />

A judge ruled in favor of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles<br />

in an ongoing legal challenge over federal school funding.<br />

In a July <strong>16</strong> ruling, Superior Court of Los Angeles County<br />

Judge Curtis A. Kin ordered the Los Angeles Unified<br />

School District (LAUSD) to produce records related to<br />

its calculation of Title I federal funding and reimburse for<br />

legal fees. The school district has until Aug.<strong>16</strong> to produce<br />

the reports.<br />

Both the U.S. and California’s Departments of Education<br />

have said that LAUSD illegally withheld federal funds<br />

from low-income LA Catholic school students and failed<br />

to meaningfully consult with the archdiocese on those<br />

discrepancies.<br />

A final decision would restore millions of dollars in<br />

federal money that goes to low-income students attending<br />

LA-area Catholic schools that qualify for Title I funding.<br />

In a statement, the superintendent of LA’s Department of<br />

Catholic Schools welcomed the latest ruling.<br />

“The archdiocese is committed to advocating for our students<br />

to ensure that the Title I services that they need, and<br />

are legally entitled to, are returned to them by LAUSD,<br />

as well as a fair and equitable process for Title I services<br />

moving forward,” said Paul Escala.<br />

Hard-earned royalty — Emily Brand was crowned the <strong>2024</strong> Fiesta Queen at the<br />

76th annual Mary Star of the Sea Fiesta in San Pedro on July 21. Brand, who also<br />

attends Mary Star of the Sea High School, earned the title with hundreds of hours<br />

of service, fundraising, and community outreach. | NICHOLAS VILICICH<br />

6 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


V<br />

IN OTHER WORDS...<br />

Letters to the Editor<br />

Think about what art is concealed<br />

After reading the article “Tainted Tiles” by Gina Christian in the July<br />

26 issue, about the Knights of Columbus’ decision to cover mosaics<br />

by Marko Rupnik, I hope that churches in Rome and Malta, which house the<br />

famous Caravaggio paintings, are not similarly pressured to obscure them with<br />

fabric.<br />

After all, Caravaggio was a convicted murderer and escapee. I also cringe at the<br />

thought of plastering “The Last Supper” at Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan,<br />

painted by the alleged homosexual (and abuser of a young apprentice), Leonardo<br />

da Vinci.<br />

— Brother Carmel Duca, MC., Los Angeles<br />

Y<br />

Continue the conversation! To submit a letter to the editor, visit <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com/Letters-To-The-Editor<br />

and use our online form or send an email to editorial@angelusnews.com. Please limit to 300 words. Letters<br />

may be edited for style, brevity, and clarity.<br />

All roads lead to Indianapolis<br />

“At one point he told us<br />

that we were allowed to<br />

carry a weapon — and then<br />

yanked out of his pocket a<br />

metal rosary.”<br />

~ Managing editor Nic Rowan, in a July 26 The<br />

Lamp commentary on the rosary as a form of<br />

warfare.<br />

“Let’s rush out into a<br />

starving world and tell<br />

everybody we meet,<br />

‘Starving people, listen! We<br />

found where the food is!’ ”<br />

~ Msgr. James Shea, president of the University of<br />

Mary in <strong>No</strong>rth Dakota, in a speech at the National<br />

Eucharistic Congress on July 18.<br />

“Would they ever dare<br />

mock Islam in a similar way?<br />

We all know the answer to<br />

that.”<br />

~ Bishop Robert E. Barron of Winona-Rochester,<br />

Minnesota, in a July 27 OSV <strong>News</strong> article on the<br />

disrespect felt by Christians about the Olympics’<br />

Opening Ceremony in Paris.<br />

“I think the spiritual<br />

temperature is warming up.”<br />

~ Mark Nash, director of the Agency for<br />

Evangelisation and Catechesis, in a July 24 The Pillar<br />

article on how England’s Southwark archdiocese has<br />

used its “Some Definite Service” initiative to grow.<br />

Priests led a group of LA seminarians and young men discerning whether to enter priestly formation on a road trip to<br />

the National Eucharistic Congress. These were just some of the local experiences captured at the Congress in Indianapolis.<br />

| ADLA OFFICE OF VOCATIONS<br />

View more photos<br />

from this gallery at<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com/photos-videos<br />

Do you have photos or a story from your parish that you’d<br />

like to share? Please send to editorial @angelusnews.com.<br />

“I’ve read Plato and<br />

Aristotle, but I know I’m<br />

going to have a better time<br />

at a Disney theme park.”<br />

~ Robyn Muir, author of “The Disney Princess<br />

Phenomenon: A Feminist Analysis,” in a July 18 LA<br />

Times article on “Disney adults.”<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 7


IN EXILE<br />

FATHER RONALD ROLHEISER, OMI<br />

Oblate of Mary Immaculate Father<br />

Ronald Rolheiser is a spiritual<br />

writer; ronrolheiser.com<br />

The illusion of our own goodness<br />

One of the great tragedies in all<br />

literature is the biblical story of<br />

Saul. Saul makes Hamlet look<br />

like a Disney character. Hamlet, at<br />

least, had good reasons for the disaster<br />

that befell him. Saul, given the gifts<br />

with which he started, should have<br />

fared better, much better.<br />

His story begins with the announcement<br />

that in all of Israel none measured<br />

up to him in height, strength,<br />

goodness, or acclaim. A natural leader,<br />

a prince among his peers, his extraordinary<br />

character was recognized and<br />

proclaimed by the people. The beginning<br />

of his story is the stuff of fairy<br />

tales. And so, it goes on, for a while.<br />

But, at a point, things begin to sour.<br />

That point was the arrival on the<br />

scene of David — a younger, more<br />

handsome, more gifted, and more<br />

acclaimed man. Jealousy sets in and<br />

envy slowly turns Saul’s soul to poison.<br />

Looking at David, he sees only a<br />

popularity that eclipses his own, not<br />

another man’s goodness, nor indeed<br />

how that goodness can be a gift to the<br />

people. He grows bitter, petty, cold,<br />

tries to kill David, and eventually dies<br />

by his own hand, an angry man who<br />

has fallen far from the goodness of his<br />

youth.<br />

What happened here? How does<br />

someone who has so much goodness,<br />

talent, power, and blessing, grow into<br />

an angry, petty man who kills himself<br />

out of disappointment? How does this<br />

happen?<br />

The late Margaret Laurence, in<br />

a brilliant, dark novel, “The Stone<br />

Angel” (University of Chicago Press,<br />

$17), gives us an interesting description<br />

of exactly how this can happen.<br />

Her main character, Hagar Shipley,<br />

parallels somewhat the biblical Saul.<br />

Hagar’s story begins like his: She is<br />

young, good, and full of potential.<br />

What’s to become of such a beautiful,<br />

bright, talented, young woman?<br />

Sadly, not much at all. She drifts into<br />

everything: adulthood, an unhappy<br />

marriage, and into a deep unrecognized<br />

disappointment that eventually<br />

leaves her slovenly, frigid, bitter, and<br />

without energy or ambition.<br />

What’s as remarkable as it is sad, is<br />

that she doesn’t recognize any of this<br />

as happening to her. In her mind,<br />

she remains always the young, good,<br />

gracious, popular, attractive young girl<br />

she was in high school. She doesn’t<br />

notice how small her world has<br />

become, how few friends are around,<br />

how little she admires anything or anyone,<br />

or even how physically unkempt<br />

she has let herself become.<br />

Her awakening is sudden and cruel.<br />

One winter day, shabbily dressed in an<br />

old parka, she rings the doorbell of a<br />

house to which she is delivering eggs.<br />

A young child answers the door, sees<br />

Hagar, and Hagar overhears the child<br />

tell her mother: “That horrible, old<br />

egg-woman is at the door!” The penny<br />

drops.<br />

Stunned, she leaves the house and<br />

finds her way to a public bathroom<br />

where she puts on all the lights and<br />

studies her face in a mirror. What<br />

looks back is a face she doesn’t recognize,<br />

someone pathetically at odds<br />

with whom she imagines herself to<br />

be. She sees in fact the horrible, old<br />

egg-woman that the child saw at the<br />

door rather than the young, gracious,<br />

attractive, bighearted woman she still<br />

imagines herself to be. How can this<br />

happen? she asks herself. How can we,<br />

imperceptible to ourselves, grow into<br />

someone we don’t even recognize?<br />

To a greater or lesser degree, this<br />

happens to us all. It’s not easy to age,<br />

to absorb the death of much of what<br />

we dreamed for ourselves, and to<br />

watch the young take over and receive<br />

the popularity and acclaim that once<br />

were ours. Like Saul, we can easily fill<br />

with a jealousy and an anger to which<br />

we are blind and, like Hagar, do not<br />

notice inside ourselves. Others, of<br />

course, do notice.<br />

But, for most of us, as this is happening,<br />

we remain still good and generous<br />

people, except that we are more caustic,<br />

cynical, and judgmental than we<br />

once were. We remain good people,<br />

but whine too much, feel too sorry for<br />

ourselves, and curse more than bless<br />

those who have replaced us in youth,<br />

popularity, and status.<br />

Hence, one of the preeminent human<br />

and spiritual tasks in the second<br />

half of life is precisely to recognize this<br />

jealousy, this ugliness inside ourselves,<br />

and to come back again to the love<br />

and freshness of our youth, to revirginize,<br />

to come to a second naivete, and<br />

to begin again to give others, especially<br />

the young, the gaze of admiration.<br />

At the beginning of the Book of Revelations,<br />

the author, speaking in God’s<br />

voice, has this advice for us, at least for<br />

those of us who are beyond the bloom<br />

of youth: “I’ve seen how hard you<br />

work. I recognize your generosity and<br />

all the good work you do. But I have<br />

this against you — you have less love<br />

in you now than when you were young!<br />

Go back and look from where you<br />

have fallen!”<br />

We might want to hear those words<br />

from Scripture before we overhear<br />

them from some young girl telling her<br />

mother that a bitter, ugly, old person is<br />

at the door.<br />

8 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


WITNESSES OF A<br />

REAL PRESENCE<br />

Pilgrims came away from the National<br />

Eucharistic Congress in Indianapolis with<br />

hope for a Church in need of revival.<br />

BY PABLO KAY<br />

Bishop Andrew H. Cozzens kneels in prayer before the monstrance during<br />

Eucharistic adoration at the opening revival session of the National Eucharistic<br />

Congress at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis July 17. The altar was adorned<br />

with the saint icons that were carried by the perpetual pilgrims of the twomonth<br />

national pilgrimage. | OSV NEWS/BOB ROLLER<br />

For five days in mid-July, the<br />

streets of downtown Indianapolis<br />

were painted with the different<br />

colors of American Catholicism.<br />

There were Guadalupanos, Latin<br />

Mass-going “trads,” aspiring Catholic<br />

influencers, Baby Boomer retirees,<br />

cassock-wearing seminarians, youth<br />

group kids, charismatics, pro-life<br />

activists, and perhaps most strikingly,<br />

an army of baby strollers being pushed<br />

by couples with young children.<br />

“It’s nothing compared to anything<br />

that I’ve ever seen before,” said Arianna<br />

Rodriguez, 20, who came with<br />

a small group from St. Isaac Jogues<br />

Church in Orlando, Florida.<br />

Participants young and old, from<br />

near and from far, made similar observations.<br />

It was hard to say when, or<br />

even if, such a diverse mix of Catholics<br />

had ever gathered on U.S. soil for<br />

such an event.<br />

What brought them here?<br />

Set in a centrally located city known<br />

as “the crossroads of America,” the<br />

National Eucharistic Congress was<br />

the climax of a three year “revival”<br />

organized by the U.S. bishops as a<br />

response to declining belief and devotion<br />

in the Eucharist, the sacrament<br />

described by the Second Vatican<br />

Council as “the source and summit of<br />

Christian life.”<br />

The liturgies, processions, and<br />

mini-congresses held in parishes and<br />

dioceses as part of the revival were<br />

all supposed to lead up to this: a<br />

two-month national pilgrimage with<br />

10 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


four separate routes converging on<br />

Indianapolis, where the NEC offered<br />

a variety of formational, educational,<br />

and liturgical experiences with<br />

something in mind for everyone — all<br />

60,000 of them.<br />

But the biggest draw of the Congress,<br />

many participants told <strong>Angelus</strong>, was<br />

not only the excitement of being<br />

around so many people of faith, but<br />

that it responded to a tangible sense of<br />

growing indifference to faith in today’s<br />

world — and even in the Church, too.<br />

“I just think a lot of us are lukewarm,”<br />

said Emma Taylor of Denver,<br />

Colorado. “We don’t know why we’re<br />

still Catholic.”<br />

Speaking to <strong>Angelus</strong> after attending<br />

a July 19 panel on the challenges<br />

of Catholic dating sponsored by<br />

the Catholic University of America,<br />

Taylor said she’d had her “first true<br />

encounter” with the Eucharist at the<br />

age of <strong>16</strong> while praying in front of the<br />

Blessed Sacrament.<br />

“I think our Church needs to be<br />

renewed, and we need to all come<br />

to terms with our wounds and do the<br />

healing that we need to do in order to<br />

follow the Catholic faith,” said Taylor.<br />

“I think that that’s what’s preventing a<br />

lot of people from truly living it out.<br />

We’re not willing to forgive, and that’s<br />

a crucial part of experiencing God’s<br />

love.”<br />

Taylor was one of several Congress-goers<br />

who reported being<br />

inspired by the words of star speaker<br />

and podcaster Father Mike Schmitz<br />

on the Congress’ second night, who<br />

told the thousands inside Lucas Oil<br />

Stadium that “you can never have a<br />

revival without repentance.”<br />

“If the remedy for ignorance is to<br />

get to knowledge, and the road to<br />

knowledge is truth, the remedy for<br />

indifference is love, and the road to<br />

love is repentance,” said Schmitz, a<br />

chaplain at the University of Minnesota-Duluth.<br />

For all the concern about belief in<br />

Father Mike Schmitz speaks<br />

during the second revival session<br />

of the National Eucharistic<br />

Congress at Lucas Oil Stadium<br />

in Indianapolis July 18. | OSV<br />

NEWS/BOB ROLLER<br />

the real presence of Jesus Christ in the<br />

Eucharist, Schmitz said, the deeper<br />

issue is that “we know — we just don’t<br />

care.”<br />

Many of those interviewed by<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong> in Indianapolis suggested<br />

that Schmitz’s talk set the tone for the<br />

Congress.<br />

“We’re not perfect. We’re sinners,<br />

just trying to be saints,” said Denise<br />

Gomez of Inglewood. “At Mass, we<br />

bring our sins to the front of the cross.<br />

And we just ask God’s forgiveness, and<br />

we can feel that in his presence.”<br />

Like others who spoke to <strong>Angelus</strong>,<br />

Gomez cited the decision to close<br />

churches and limiting access to<br />

the Eucharist due to the spread of<br />

COVID-19 in the early months of the<br />

pandemic as a source of frustration —<br />

and motivation to make the most of<br />

opportunities like the Congress.<br />

“That was when my faith increased<br />

the most, because I didn’t have any<br />

other distractions,” said Gomez. “So I<br />

really focused on going to daily Mass.”<br />

“Our hunger for the Eucharist grew,”<br />

added Elsie Garcia, who teaches<br />

catechism to children with Gomez<br />

at St. John Chrysostom Church in<br />

Inglewood.<br />

Los Angeles Archbishop José H. Gomez presides over<br />

the Mass in Spanish at the Indiana Convention Center<br />

on Day 4 of the National Eucharistic Congress. | ARCH-<br />

DIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 11


If visitors to Indianapolis were looking<br />

for ideas on how to bring the<br />

“Revival” back home, they might<br />

have benefited from conversations<br />

with people like Moises Espinal and<br />

Virgil Chad Burge, two Knights of<br />

Columbus from Holy Family Church<br />

in Pass Christian, Mississippi, located<br />

in the Diocese of Biloxi.<br />

Alarmed by the drop in Mass attendance<br />

after the COVID shutdowns,<br />

their parish decided to take a more<br />

“intentional” approach to inviting<br />

parishioners back.<br />

“We found that what has worked,<br />

or paid a lot of dividends, is actually<br />

meeting and doing things outside<br />

[the parish],” said Espinal. “Trying to<br />

break the mold from more traditional<br />

settings to places where people can go<br />

and still be vulnerable while discussing<br />

the Word.”<br />

To reach out to men their age,<br />

parishioners like Espinal and Burge<br />

have organized hangouts at local cigar<br />

bars where men can smoke, “drink a<br />

few beers, and talk about the Word of<br />

God.”<br />

Burge, who came from Protestantism<br />

before converting at age 32, said he’s<br />

seen success in calling parishioners on<br />

the phone, rather than sending emails<br />

or text messages, to invite them to<br />

parish activities.<br />

Today, Espinal and Burge said, Mass<br />

attendance at their parish is higher<br />

than it was pre-COVID.<br />

“It’s the personal connection,” said<br />

Burge. “If you personally invite someone<br />

to do something, it’s hard to say<br />

no.”<br />

The opportunities for in-person networking<br />

and conversations with people<br />

from around the country, Espinal said,<br />

is one reason why he believes the Con-<br />

LA to welcome next<br />

Eucharistic Pilgrimage<br />

During the National Eucharistic Congress’ closing<br />

moments, the event’s lead organizer announced that<br />

a second National Eucharistic Pilgrimage next year<br />

will begin in Indianapolis and end in Los Angeles.<br />

“At this point, we’re planning next spring a pilgrimage —<br />

just one — that will begin in Indianapolis and end in Los<br />

Angeles,” said Bishop Andrew Cozzens of Crookston, Minnesota,<br />

chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’<br />

Committee on Evangelization and Catechesis.<br />

“Archbishop [José H.] Gomez has already said that he<br />

would welcome all of you for Corpus Christi Sunday in Los<br />

Pilgrims on the final leg of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage’s Seton Route, which launched May 18 in New<br />

Haven, Connecticut, arrive for a welcome Mass at St. John the Evangelist Church in Indianapolis July <strong>16</strong>, just<br />

ahead of the National Eucharistic Congress. | OSV NEWS/BOB ROLLER<br />

Angeles in 2025,” added Cozzens to cheers and applause<br />

at the end of the July 21 closing Mass with close to 50,000<br />

people in Indianapolis’ Lucas Oil Stadium.<br />

Corpus Christi Sunday falls on June 22 next year in the<br />

Church’s Roman calendar.<br />

Cozzens’ pilgrimage announcement came as he also<br />

announced plans to hold the next National Eucharistic Congress<br />

in 2033, marking the “year of redemption” 2,000 years<br />

from the year tradition says Jesus Christ died and rose from<br />

the dead — or perhaps even sooner.<br />

“We’ll keep discerning and we’ll let you know,” said Cozzens.<br />

The decision to hold next year’s<br />

pilgrimage, Cozzens said, came from<br />

discussions among organizers to “continue<br />

to do the smaller things that we’ve<br />

done” during the National Eucharistic<br />

Revival launched by the U.S. bishops<br />

for three years to encourage greater<br />

devotion and belief in the Eucharist<br />

among Catholics.<br />

Archbishop Gomez said Sunday he<br />

was “excited to welcome the pilgrimage<br />

to Los Angeles next June.”<br />

“We’ve witnessed the Spirit alive<br />

and moving with power through the<br />

Eucharistic Congress this week,” said<br />

Archbishop Gomez. “It’s clear that the<br />

revival of Eucharistic wonder, awe,<br />

and adoration in our land has begun<br />

and will continue to grow in the years<br />

ahead.”<br />

— Pablo Kay<br />

12 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


gress will “yield amazing<br />

results for the diocese and<br />

for the Church here in the<br />

U.S.”<br />

Perhaps more immediate<br />

“results” could be found<br />

in the stories of pilgrims<br />

like Kjell Yu, who also<br />

came with the Orlando<br />

group. With the start of<br />

college just a few weeks<br />

away on his mind, Yu<br />

wasn’t “really deep into<br />

my faith” and didn’t want<br />

to come to Indianapolis.<br />

But by the end of the<br />

Congress’ closing Mass on<br />

Sunday, July 21, something<br />

had changed.<br />

“<strong>No</strong>w that I’ve experienced<br />

this whole journey,<br />

it’s really just changed my<br />

whole perspective, especially<br />

adoration — hands<br />

down,” said Yu.<br />

The 18-year-old said he<br />

got the sign he was looking<br />

for during a moment<br />

of evening adoration<br />

inside Lucas Oil Stadium.<br />

Kneeling in silence, his<br />

prayers turned to a young<br />

man he saw nearby who appeared<br />

visibly uninterested.<br />

“I was like God, please help him at<br />

least see your love,” said Yu. Moments<br />

later, the man seemed to spring to life<br />

and began singing during the next<br />

song.<br />

“Even something so small, just gave<br />

me a bit more, a bit more reassurance<br />

he’s actually there, giving us love.”<br />

By and large, the Congress has<br />

been hailed by organizers,<br />

attendees, and observers as an<br />

overwhelming success.<br />

Fears of lower-than-expected attendance<br />

dissipated as organizers saw a<br />

surge in registrations in the final weeks<br />

before the Congress, then another<br />

wave of participants with one-day passes<br />

who decided to extend their stay.<br />

Some observers compared the “energy”<br />

inside Lucas Oil Stadium on the<br />

streets of Indianapolis during the July<br />

20 Eucharistic procession to the time<br />

St. Pope John Paul II visited Denver<br />

for World Youth Day in 1993.<br />

In a talk at the Congress on Our Lady of Guadalupe,<br />

Archbishop Gomez said: “God does not<br />

call us to be perfect, he calls us to be faithful.” |<br />

ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />

“The energy of this room could<br />

change our country,” said Bishop<br />

Robert Barron of the Diocese of Winona-Rochester,<br />

Minnesota, in a rousing<br />

half-hour catechesis during the<br />

Congress’ final (and largest) evening<br />

session on July 20.<br />

The words of Jesus in the Last<br />

Supper, “this is my body, given up for<br />

you,” Barron said, point to an important<br />

truth about the Eucharist: “Your<br />

Christianity is not for you.”<br />

“Christianity is not a self-help<br />

program, something designed just to<br />

make us feel better about ourselves,”<br />

said Barron. “Your Christianity is for<br />

the world.”<br />

By the end of his talk, focused on<br />

what the three evangelical counsels<br />

(poverty, chastity, and obedience)<br />

mean for laypeople, Barron invited the<br />

crowd to “bring the light of Christ into<br />

the secular world.”<br />

“The great revival will have been a<br />

failure if we don’t change our society,<br />

if we don’t stream out of this place<br />

with the light of Christ.”<br />

In the same vein,<br />

organizers framed the<br />

Congress as the start of a<br />

new missionary phase for<br />

Catholicism in the U.S.,<br />

to be followed by similar<br />

pilgrimages and congresses.<br />

In his homily at a July 20<br />

Spanish Mass, Archbishop<br />

José H. Gomez said the<br />

revival should lead the<br />

Church in the U.S. to “a<br />

new Eucharistic evangelization.”<br />

Later that day, in<br />

a talk given on Our Lady<br />

of Guadalupe as “the Marian<br />

heart of America,” the<br />

archbishop compared the<br />

challenge of evangelizing<br />

under daunting circumstances<br />

to the mission<br />

entrusted to St. Juan<br />

Diego by the Virgin in<br />

<strong>16</strong>th-century Mexico.<br />

“When Juan Diego heard<br />

her call, he protested,”<br />

he said. In the same way,<br />

Catholics may sometimes<br />

feel that “we’re too small,<br />

not powerful enough, not<br />

worthy enough, to do the<br />

work of evangelizing.”<br />

“But God does not call us to be perfect,<br />

he calls us to be faithful,” added<br />

Archbishop Gomez.<br />

Just hours after it had ended on<br />

Sunday, more than one participant<br />

took to social media to excitedly claim<br />

that what they’d just witnessed promised<br />

fruits for the U.S. church on the<br />

scale of the 1993 World Youth Day in<br />

Denver, largely credited with inspiring<br />

a wave of new apostolates, ministries,<br />

and religious vocations in the country.<br />

Such results would take years — even<br />

a few generations — to bear out. But<br />

at the very least, the Congress undoubtedly<br />

left pilgrims with a sense<br />

of hope for themselves — and for the<br />

Church — that had been missing.<br />

“I’m excited,” said the 18-year-old<br />

Yu as he left the Congress’ closing<br />

Mass on Sunday. “This experience is<br />

definitely going to change my life for<br />

the better.”<br />

Pablo Kay is the editor-in-chief of<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 13


READY<br />

FOR<br />

WHAT’S<br />

NEXT<br />

After the surprises<br />

they witnessed in<br />

Indianapolis, LA<br />

Catholics at the<br />

National Eucharistic<br />

Congress said they<br />

‘would do it all again.’<br />

BY PABLO KAY<br />

It wasn’t the trip George Gomez was<br />

expecting.<br />

The 23-year-old seminarian for<br />

the Archdiocese of Los Angeles had<br />

been to big Catholic gatherings like<br />

World Youth Day in the past. But a<br />

2,000 mile cross-country drive to attend<br />

the National Eucharistic Congress in<br />

Indianapolis wasn’t exactly his idea of a<br />

dream summer vacation.<br />

“I thought I was going to be dreading<br />

a long trip with a bunch of guys stuck<br />

in one car,” admitted Gomez, originally<br />

from Our Lady of Peace Church in<br />

<strong>No</strong>rth Hills.<br />

But as the three vans carrying 15<br />

seminarians and young “discerners”<br />

from LA headed east, they stopped at<br />

some “Catholic hot spots” along the<br />

way, including the Chapel of the Holy<br />

Cross in Sedona, the Loretto Chapel<br />

Miraculous Staircase and Sanctuary<br />

of Chimayo (both in Santa Fe), and<br />

Benedictine College in Kansas.<br />

Gomez’s favorite was the newly built<br />

Blessed Stanley Rother shrine in Oklahoma<br />

City, where the group celebrated<br />

Mass and listened to stories about the<br />

missionary priest martyred in Guatemala<br />

in 1981 during the country’s civil<br />

war.<br />

The men on the road trip organized<br />

by the archdiocese’s Office of Vocations<br />

were some of the more than 200 LA<br />

Catholics who made the pilgrimage<br />

to the Congress, July 17-21. Some<br />

came in parish groups, others in trips<br />

organized by the archdiocese or Catholic<br />

apostolates. All seemed caught off<br />

An LA pilgrim prays during a special Mass<br />

celebrated by Archbishop José H Gomez at the<br />

Sts. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis July<br />

19. | ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />

guard by the same thing upon arriving<br />

in downtown Indianapolis.<br />

The people. So many people.<br />

“We heard the numbers prior, that<br />

they were going to fill a stadium of<br />

50,000 pilgrims. But actually seeing it<br />

come to fruition — that’s what struck<br />

me the most,” said Elsie Garcia from<br />

St. John Chrysostom in Inglewood.<br />

Garcia came with her friend and<br />

fellow catechist at St. John Chrysostom,<br />

Denise Gomez (no relation to George)<br />

14 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


Archbishop José H. Gomez poses for<br />

a selfie after a special Mass for LA<br />

pilgrims at Sts. Peter and Paul Cathedral<br />

in Indianapolis July 19 during<br />

the National Eucharistic Congress. |<br />

ISABEL CACHO<br />

with a group organized by Relevant<br />

Radio. But to get there, she had to<br />

overcome one small obstacle.<br />

“I am fearful of flying,” Garcia told<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong> as she left a July 20 Saturday<br />

morning Mass celebrated in Spanish by<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez (no relation<br />

to George or Denise). “So I had to put<br />

that in the hands of God and say, ‘Jesus,<br />

I trust in you to get me to Indianapolis<br />

so I can worship you.’ ”<br />

Sandra Solis’ first order of business at<br />

the Congress was going to confession.<br />

Fortunately, the sacrament seemed to<br />

be available at every turn inside the Indiana<br />

Convention Center, with priests<br />

stationed in designated confession areas<br />

around the clock. “It was so beautiful,”<br />

she said afterward.<br />

One of 10 parishioners from St.<br />

Barnabas in Long Beach who came to<br />

Indianapolis with pastor Father Antony<br />

Gaspar, Solis said she was drawn to the<br />

Congress by her personal experience<br />

with the sacraments of confession and<br />

Eucharist. For years, she recalled, she<br />

went to Mass without receiving Communion.<br />

“I hadn’t gone to confession and I<br />

didn’t want to be a hypocrite,” explained<br />

Solis.<br />

Today, she’s the coordinator of religious<br />

education at St. Barnabas, moved<br />

by the joy she sees in the children she<br />

prepares to receive their first Communion.<br />

“I will never be separated again [from<br />

the Eucharist] until God takes me,”<br />

she said.<br />

During sessions at Lucas Oil Stadium<br />

and the convention center, speakers<br />

invited participants to reflect on their<br />

A group of LA seminarians and young men<br />

discerning whether to enter priestly formation<br />

stopped at the Blessed Stanley Rother Shrine<br />

in Oklahoma City on their way to Indianapolis.<br />

George Gomez is sixth from right. | LA ARCHDI-<br />

OCESE OFFICE OF VOCATIONS<br />

relationship with the sacrament.<br />

LA Auxiliary Bishop<br />

Albert Bahhuth recalled<br />

the role the Eucharist<br />

played in his return to<br />

Catholicism as a young<br />

immigrant.<br />

“I didn’t do anything<br />

special or different during<br />

this time, the only thing<br />

is I began to go to Mass<br />

more often and obviously<br />

the more I went to Mass,<br />

I received the Eucharist,”<br />

said Bahhuth. “I really feel<br />

that Christ transformed<br />

me from being a person<br />

of the world to becoming<br />

someone who was willing to entrust my<br />

life, to surrender my life to the Lord<br />

and say yes to his will for me.”<br />

For Bahhuth’s fellow LA auxiliary,<br />

Bishop Matthew Elshoff, the sight of so<br />

many young families was a catechesis<br />

in itself.<br />

“It’s very humbling to be here<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 15


knowing the sacrifices that people<br />

have made,” said Elshoff. “And I ask<br />

myself: what sacrifice did I make to<br />

come here? The level of sacrifice on<br />

my part is nowhere near what others<br />

have done.”<br />

Michael Ramirez from St. Anthony<br />

of Padua in Gardena came to Indianapolis<br />

in need of a “personal revival,”<br />

still processing grief from the death<br />

of Bishop David O’Connell last year,<br />

while looking to restore some prayer<br />

habits and find direction for his next<br />

steps in life.<br />

“I feel like the Lord is giving me an<br />

opportunity to reevaluate my life,” said<br />

Ramirez, 36. “So I’m asking him to<br />

speak into all of that, give me a fresh direction<br />

so I can go with full strength in<br />

the direction that he wants me to go.”<br />

Perhaps the clearest challenge that<br />

emerged in the sessions and conversations<br />

at the Congress was how to bring<br />

lapsed Catholics back to practicing the<br />

faith, especially as Mass attendance in<br />

most parts of the country struggles to<br />

return to pre-pandemic levels.<br />

Inside the convention center’s exhibit<br />

hall, the Back to Mass booth offered<br />

visitors some practical tools to take the<br />

first step, including a bilingual “back<br />

to Mass kit” with an invitation card,<br />

a bracelet from My Saint My Hero,<br />

and stickers and buttons pointing to<br />

a search engine for nationwide Mass<br />

times powered by eCatholic.<br />

The campaign, launched by the archdiocese’s<br />

Digital Team two years ago in<br />

LA, distributed more than 5,000 kits in<br />

Indianapolis.<br />

Archbishop Gomez addressed the<br />

same need in his homily during a<br />

July 19 Mass for LA Catholics at the<br />

Congress.<br />

“We cannot approach the altar without<br />

wanting to bring others with us,”<br />

said Archbishop Gomez at the liturgy<br />

celebrated at Indianapolis’ Sts. Peter<br />

and Paul Cathedral. “We need to help<br />

our neighbors to see that the love they<br />

are looking for is true and real, that he<br />

is already here, that he has a name,<br />

Jesus Christ! “<br />

Among those at the Mass were Derald<br />

and Evelia Burnett from St. Mary of<br />

the Assumption in Whittier. Both had<br />

been looking forward to the Congress<br />

GET THAT<br />

MONSTRANCE<br />

Bishop Andrew Cozzens holds<br />

high the monstrance in front of<br />

the Indiana War Memorial during<br />

the Eucharistic procession in<br />

downtown Indianapolis July 20. |<br />

ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />

The LA story behind one<br />

of the National Eucharistic<br />

Congress’ surprise stars<br />

BY PABLO KAY<br />

Jesus Christ may have been the main protagonist at the<br />

National Eucharistic Congress, but the golden, unusually<br />

large monstrance used to carry him each night before<br />

thousands at Indianapolis’ Lucas Oil Stadium caught people’s<br />

attention, too.<br />

Where did they get such a big, beautiful monstrance from?<br />

And as one reporter jokingly asked, had Bishop Andrew<br />

Cozzens of Crookston, Minnesota, lead organizer of the<br />

Congress, been lifting weights to be able to carry it through<br />

the stadium?<br />

The monstrance, Cozzens told journalists at the Congress,<br />

was actually the same model that organizers had seen images<br />

of Los Angeles Archbishop José H. Gomez use in a Eucharistic<br />

procession through the streets of San Gabriel in March<br />

2023.<br />

Almost immediately after the event, Congress organizers in<br />

the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops asked Archbishop<br />

Gomez’s office where they could get one of those.<br />

The inquiry led them to Father Miguel Angel Ruiz, a<br />

31-year-old LA priest ordained in 2019 with roots in Guadalajara,<br />

Mexico. Ruiz was known for having the same<br />

monstrance, and often lending it to other priests in the LA<br />

Archdiocese for special events. It was his monstrance, in fact,<br />

that the late Bishop David O’Connell borrowed when he<br />

famously blessed Los Angeles in the early days of the COV-<br />

ID-19 lockdown in 2020.<br />

Ruiz told the officials that the monstrance was made by a<br />

liturgical store in Guadalajara, Articulos Religiosos San Jose.<br />

<strong>16</strong> • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


for months.<br />

“It’s been so refreshing, renewing,<br />

uplifting,” said Derald. “So happy we<br />

came, and we’d do it all again.”<br />

Derald came from a nondenominational<br />

background before falling in<br />

love with Evelia and eventually, with<br />

the Catholic faith she introduced him<br />

to. The couple hope the event’s energy<br />

can help counter a perceived decline<br />

in belief in the real presence of Christ<br />

in the Eucharist.<br />

“It’s exciting to be a part of something<br />

that is hopefully a turning point in our<br />

Church,” said Evelia. “I feel it, I feel<br />

like it’s on the brink.”<br />

Pablo Kay is the editor-in-chief of<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />

More than 5,000 “Back to Mass kits” were handed out at the booth sponsored by the Archdiocese of LA in the National<br />

Eucharistic Congress exhibit hall July 17-21. | ARCHDIOCESE OF LOS ANGELES<br />

bring it to Rome for the pope’s blessing.<br />

“It’s big. It’s beautiful,” the pope said with a smile to members<br />

of the Congress’ planning team at the June 19, 2023<br />

meeting.<br />

Ruiz, now administrator at Our Lady of the Rosary of Talpa<br />

Church in East LA, told <strong>Angelus</strong> that his personal connection<br />

with the monstrance actually began at a convent in<br />

Guadalajara he used to visit as a seminarian.<br />

While praying before the Blessed Sacrament in the convent’s<br />

adoration room, “I would think to myself, ‘When I<br />

become a priest, I want one like that one,’ ” he recalled.<br />

A few years later, the sisters at the convent purchased the<br />

monstrance as a gift for Ruiz’s ordination to the priesthood.<br />

The rest, as Ruiz says, “is history.”<br />

Los Angeles Archbishop José<br />

H. Gomez carries the Blessed<br />

Sacrament during Mass at<br />

Mission San Gabriel Arcángel.<br />

| VICTOR ALEMÁN<br />

They ordered an exact replica of the monstrance — one<br />

of the store’s most popular ones — in a hurry, since Pope<br />

Francis had agreed to bless it in a private audience in Rome a<br />

few weeks later.<br />

Four-feet tall and weighing more than 20 pounds, the new<br />

monstrance — together with hosts specially sized for it —<br />

was shipped from Guadalajara to Tijuana, where Ruiz drove<br />

to pick it up. From across the border in San Diego, he had it<br />

shipped to USCCB headquarters in Washington, D.C., just<br />

in time for the Congress delegation led by Bishop Cozzens to<br />

Pope Francis blesses a four-foot-tall monstrance, a chalice, and a paten during an<br />

audience with members of the organizing committees of the U.S. National Eucharistic<br />

Congress and Eucharistic Revival in the library of the Apostolic Palace at the Vatican<br />

June 19, 2023. | CNS/VATICAN MEDIA<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 17


Taking a step backward<br />

Catholic aid workers fear a new Supreme Court decision will criminalize<br />

homelessness — and erase hard-fought gains on LA’s streets.<br />

STORY AND PHOTOGRAPHY BY TOM HOFFARTH<br />

Program Director Sister Jennifer<br />

Nguyen, left, stands with<br />

Associate Director Elvia Valdes<br />

at Good Shepherd Center in<br />

Los Angeles’ Filipinotown.<br />

The frayed silver-colored tarp<br />

wasn’t doing much to hide the<br />

makeshift mattress, collection<br />

of Big Gulp cups, or the stuffed panda<br />

bear strewn across the sidewalk in front<br />

of the Good Shepherd Center (GSC)<br />

on Beverly Boulevard.<br />

All that clutter, GSC program director<br />

Sister Jennifer Nguyen told her staff,<br />

could make things tricky for anyone<br />

leaving the parking structure, and<br />

someone hidden in the encampment<br />

could be accidentally run over.<br />

That someone would be Mike.<br />

A 40-something Filipino man who has<br />

lived in this part of LA’s Historic Filipinotown<br />

since becoming homeless just<br />

before the pandemic, Mike gravitated<br />

to this spot a few months ago, sent out<br />

from an abandoned house across the<br />

street. He didn’t know that the Catholic<br />

Charities-run center had a history of<br />

assisting women and children in the<br />

area for the last 40 years.<br />

Many Good Shepherd employees<br />

have gotten to know Mike, and will call<br />

211 on his behalf for referrals to mental<br />

health resources, food assistance, or<br />

other crisis intervention. For other options,<br />

they check with the Los Angeles<br />

Homeless Service Authorities (LAHSA)<br />

or the People Assisting the Homeless<br />

(PATH).<br />

While Mike has been receptive to the<br />

help offered, “he says he is not ready”<br />

to take up offers of public housing,<br />

according to Jennifer.<br />

Still, the idea of calling the police at<br />

the nearby Rampart Station on people<br />

like Mike doesn’t occur to the staff at<br />

GSC.<br />

“The culture here is to never go that<br />

18 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


oute, to criminalize the unhoused —<br />

that doesn’t cross our minds,” said Elvia<br />

Valdes, Good Shepherd’s associate<br />

director. “Mike is one of our neighbors.<br />

He sees us. He knows us. We engage<br />

and comfort.”<br />

On June 28, the U.S. Supreme<br />

Court issued an opinion that<br />

makes it easier for cities to<br />

cite, fine, or arrest anyone camping in<br />

public spaces.<br />

In a 6-3 decision, the court sided with<br />

the city of Grants Pass, Oregon, whose<br />

residents challenged elected officials to<br />

uphold laws making it illegal for homeless<br />

to sleep overnight on the street or<br />

in parks.<br />

On that same June day, LAHSA<br />

released data showing a 2.2% decline in<br />

those identified as homeless in LA —<br />

the first drop in six years. The agency’s<br />

homeless count also reported an 18%<br />

increase in people moved off the streets<br />

and into permanent housing, reaching<br />

an all-time high of nearly 28,000 placements<br />

in the last year. It also reported<br />

a 27.6% reduction in unsheltered<br />

veterans.<br />

A few days later, Venice-based nonprofit<br />

St. Joseph Center noted a 19%<br />

decrease in homelessness in the area it<br />

serves.<br />

Many credit LA Mayor Karen Bass’<br />

“Inside Safe” program for the improvement.<br />

Launched when she took office<br />

in 2022, the program escorts people<br />

from encampments into hotel rooms. It<br />

is also clearing belongings from freeway<br />

underpasses and opening up sidewalks<br />

from lines of tents.<br />

“Enforcing laws and positions make it<br />

seem like homelessness is a problem to<br />

A makeshift encampment<br />

sits near Good<br />

Shepherd Center’s<br />

parking structure.<br />

fix,” said Michael Donaldson, director<br />

of the Archdiocese of LA’s Office of<br />

Life, Justice and Peace. “Systems and<br />

methods are to be fixed. It doesn’t speak<br />

to the common good or seeking out<br />

ways to accompany and assist.”<br />

When it comes to handling those<br />

living on the streets, his office and the<br />

mayor’s are “on the same page,” Donaldson<br />

said. But beyond the LA city<br />

limits, he acknowledged the Supreme<br />

Court’s decision will not prevent other<br />

cities in LA County from taking aggressive<br />

measures to remove the homeless<br />

from the streets.<br />

Since the Cathedral of Our Lady of<br />

the Angels hosted the first Homeless<br />

Persons Interreligious Memorial in<br />

December 2022, Donaldson’s office<br />

has begun holding Homeless Ministry<br />

Resource Fairs to help connect parishes<br />

with community outreach groups like<br />

Catholic Charities and SOFESA, a<br />

nonprofit that helps homeless and<br />

low-income families and children.<br />

Another is the Society of St. Vincent<br />

de Paul, which has operated the Cardinal<br />

Manning Center on Skid Row, a<br />

65-bed interim housing facility. The society<br />

continues to raise money through<br />

its thrift stores to fund food pantries<br />

and soup kitchens, while working with<br />

more than 100 parishes in the archdiocese<br />

on specific local programs through<br />

their Conferences of Charity chapters.<br />

“When I heard the court decision, I<br />

was so disappointed because it’s such a<br />

step backward,” said David Garcia, the<br />

society’s Los Angeles executive director<br />

since 2019.<br />

“I think it would be more productive<br />

if the government, local or national,<br />

helped us on our end instead of deciding<br />

to lock people up just for being<br />

poor,” said Garcia. “Think of all the<br />

energy and resources that go into this<br />

Supreme Court case that couldn’t be<br />

used for better solutions.”<br />

On July 25, Gov. Gavin <strong>News</strong>om<br />

raised the stakes by issuing an executive<br />

order requiring state agencies to remove<br />

homeless encampments in their<br />

jurisdictions and encouraging cities in<br />

California to do likewise.<br />

The LA Department of Sanitation<br />

plans to post a sign warning<br />

Mike that his belongings may<br />

soon be picked up. The staff at Good<br />

Shepherd isn’t averse to asking for police<br />

or fire department help in certain<br />

situations it has been trained to handle.<br />

The approach GSC has used in trying<br />

to assist Mike, for example, will always<br />

be its primary protocol.<br />

“Caring and love change people,”<br />

said Jennifer, a native of Vietnam and<br />

member of the Lovers of the Holy<br />

Cross of Los Angeles. She’s served at<br />

GSC, which has multiple facilities that<br />

can house more than 80 women and<br />

families, on and off since the 1990s.<br />

“When I first came here, I was afraid<br />

of going on outreach, but we find they<br />

are wonderful people. When a person<br />

comes to us, it’s not because they want<br />

something, it’s because they need something,<br />

and we treat them with respect.”<br />

Valdes believes the Supreme Court’s<br />

potential “criminalization of the<br />

unhoused” is “a recipe for disaster,<br />

and it won’t break the cycle some have<br />

already experienced in foster care, criminal<br />

justice, or juvenile justice.<br />

“With Mike, we can guess he has<br />

experienced some trauma in his life,<br />

and there is a lot of stress with housing<br />

instability, so that’s the part of the story<br />

we know and we can work with him,”<br />

said Valdes.<br />

Mike, she noted, keeps his important<br />

documents and Good Shepherd’s business<br />

card close by, so that “when he’s<br />

ready, he knows who to reach out to.”<br />

“We have always tried to remind the<br />

police in our neighborhood of their<br />

duty to protect and serve. We can<br />

collaborate. We can focus on comfort<br />

and restoring.”<br />

Tom Hoffarth is an award-winning<br />

journalist based in Los Angeles.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 19


<strong>2024</strong> pastoral assignments<br />

A list of pastoral assignment changes in the<br />

Archdiocese of Los Angeles affecting associate pastors,<br />

special assignments, and retirements<br />

Associate Pastor:<br />

Our Lady of the Angels Region:<br />

Fr. Jihoon Kim, St. Paul Church, Los Angeles<br />

Fr. Daniel Martinez, OFM, St. John Chrysostom Church,<br />

Inglewood<br />

Fr. Armando J. Prado Flores, FM, St. Agnes Church,<br />

Los Angeles<br />

Fr. Fufa Wakuma, MCCJ, Immaculate Heart of Mary<br />

Church, Los Angeles<br />

Santa Barbara Region:<br />

Fr. Xavier F. D’Souza, St. Paschal Baylon Church,<br />

Thousand Oaks<br />

Fr. Arthur Najera, Santa Clara Church, Oxnard<br />

Fr. Jesus Silva, St. Mary of the Assumption Church,<br />

Santa Maria<br />

Fr. Florentino Victorino Benito MSC, St. Rose of Lima<br />

Church, Simi Valley<br />

San Fernando Region:<br />

Fr. Patrick Ayala, Our Lady of Grace Church, Encino<br />

Fr. Martin V. Gonzalez, St. John Eudes Church, Chatsworth<br />

Fr. Jerry Gutierrez, St. Didacus Church, Sylmar<br />

Fr. Sergio Hidalgo, Sacred Heart Church, Lancaster<br />

Fr. Everardo Soto Montoya, Santa Rosa Church,<br />

San Fernando<br />

Fr. Yesupadam Teneti, St. Mel Church, Woodland Hills<br />

Fr. Ambrose Udoji, St. Genevieve Church, Panorama City<br />

20 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


San Gabriel Region:<br />

Fr. Stephen J. Corder, SJ, Dolores Mission,<br />

Los Angeles<br />

Fr. MarioCelestine Emuebie, St. Lorenzo Ruiz Church,<br />

Walnut<br />

Fr. Juan Francisco Gonzalez, Our Lady of Guadalupe<br />

Church, Irwindale<br />

Fr. Sebastian V. Josephraj, St. Andrew Church, Pasadena<br />

Fr. Jose Jesus Martinez, St. Joseph Church, Pomona<br />

Fr. Diuver Joar Martinez Ruiz, St. Elizabeth Church,<br />

Altadena<br />

Fr. Gonzalo E. Meza, St. Christopher Church,<br />

West Covina<br />

Fr. Matthew Miguel, St. Joseph Church, La Puente<br />

Fr. Gerald Osuagwu, Holy Family Church,<br />

South Pasadena<br />

Fr. Arockia Rejendra Benedict, MSFS, Our Lady of the<br />

Miraculous Medal Church, Montebello<br />

Fr. Pedro Roberto Garcia, St. Martha Church, Valinda<br />

Fr. Jorge A. Soto Lugo, St. Frances of Rome Church,<br />

Azusa<br />

Fr. Jean Gregoire Tattegrain, St. Alphonsus Church,<br />

Los Angeles<br />

Msgr. John Woolway, Our Lady of the Rosary of Talpa<br />

Church, Los Angeles<br />

San Pedro Region:<br />

Fr. Emmanuel Delfin, St. Helen Church, South Gate<br />

Fr. Cesar Guardado, St. Gertrude Church, Bell Gardens<br />

Fr. Andrew Hedstrom, St. Linus Church, <strong>No</strong>rwalk<br />

Fr. Armando Hernandez, MSpS, Holy Family Church,<br />

Wilmington<br />

Fr. Emmanuel Sylvester, American Martyrs Church,<br />

Manhattan Beach<br />

Fr. Benjamin Tapia, St. Emydius Church, Lynwood<br />

Chaplain:<br />

Fr. Sang Man Han, 103 Saints Korean Center, Torrance<br />

Special Assignment:<br />

Fr. Kristian Laygo, SDB, formation director, Salesian<br />

Community, Los Angeles<br />

Fr. Michael Masteller, advanced studies, Casa Santa<br />

Maria, Rome<br />

Fr. Louie Reyes, Associate Director of Vocations<br />

Retired<br />

Fr. Benito L. Armenta<br />

Fr. Alex Chung<br />

Fr. Hoang Francis Dang<br />

Fr. Robert Patrick Fulton<br />

Fr. John H. Keese<br />

Msgr. Michael W. Meyers<br />

Fr. Gerard O’Brien<br />

Fr. Nelson A. Trinidad<br />

Fr. David L. Whorton


CNS ILLUSTRATION/MIKE<br />

CRUPI, CATHOLIC COURIER<br />

More than a<br />

swing vote<br />

What role will US Catholicism<br />

play in a reshuffled<br />

presidential race?<br />

BY JOHN L. ALLEN JR.<br />

ROME — In the abstract, one<br />

might have thought the election<br />

of Joe Biden in 2020 was a<br />

prescription for a Golden Age in U.S./<br />

Vatican relations. <strong>No</strong>t only is he the<br />

second Catholic commander-in-chief<br />

in American history, but a man who<br />

personally takes his faith extremely<br />

seriously, whatever one makes of how<br />

he translates it into policy.<br />

Moreover, Biden is a center-left<br />

figure simpatico with the social and<br />

political agenda of Pope Francis, who<br />

accents issues such as migration, climate<br />

change, and defense of the poor,<br />

all matters where he and the American<br />

president see eye to eye.<br />

And, yet.<br />

Yet the last four years actually have<br />

witnessed deep tensions between<br />

Washington and Rome on multiple<br />

foreign policy fronts, especially China,<br />

Ukraine, and Gaza. Indeed, one could<br />

actually make the argument that, at<br />

least on Ukraine, the Vatican would<br />

have had less trouble navigating a relationship<br />

with the religiously indeterminate<br />

Donald Trump than with the<br />

Catholic Biden.<br />

All of this is a reminder of a basic<br />

point, and one which is especially apt<br />

right now as we ponder the dynamics<br />

of a Donald Trump vs. Kamala Harris<br />

race in <strong>No</strong>vember: The bipolar nature<br />

of American politics and the integral<br />

character of Catholic social teaching<br />

are always an imperfect fit, no matter<br />

who’s in the White House.<br />

By the time President Ronald Reagan<br />

launched full diplomatic relations<br />

with the Vatican in 1984, he and St.<br />

Pope John Paul II were already shaping<br />

history together as de facto allies<br />

in the struggle to bring down Soviet<br />

communism. Yet there were also deep<br />

tensions over social and economic policy.<br />

It’s worth recalling, for example,<br />

that the pontiff’s 1981 social encyclical<br />

Laborem Exercens (“On Human<br />

Work”), among other things defending<br />

the rights of organized labor, appeared<br />

just a month after Reagan summarily<br />

fired 11,000 striking air traffic controllers,<br />

leaving some to actually read the<br />

encyclical as a critique of Reaganomics.<br />

During the Clinton years, there were<br />

massive clashes between the Vatican<br />

and the White House over United Nations<br />

conferences on population and<br />

development in Cairo in 1994 and<br />

on women in Beijing, pivoting above<br />

all on abortion policy. At the time,<br />

commentators spoke of an “unholy<br />

alliance” forged among the Vatican<br />

and several Islamic states, including<br />

Iran, to oppose the Clinton administration’s<br />

push to see a right to abortion<br />

enshrined in international law.<br />

22 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


In the eight years of the Bush administration<br />

that followed, such tensions<br />

on abortion and other “life issues”<br />

were muted, only to be replaced by a<br />

colossal difference over the invasion of<br />

Iraq. At the time, John Paul took the<br />

highly unusual step of dispatching a<br />

special envoy to the White House to<br />

plead with Bush not to go ahead, but<br />

to no avail.<br />

The same basic patterns reasserted<br />

themselves under both Presidents Barack<br />

Obama and Donald Trump, both<br />

of whom found themselves in rough<br />

harmony with the Vatican on some<br />

fronts and in clear rupture on others.<br />

The root “square peg/round hole”<br />

problem of attempting to reconcile<br />

Catholic social doctrine with the<br />

bipartisan nature of American politics<br />

has been compounded during the<br />

Francis years by another factor, which<br />

is the effort by history’s first pope from<br />

the developing world to reorient the<br />

Vatican away from its de facto historic<br />

partnership with the West toward a<br />

more truly globalist and nonaligned<br />

stance.<br />

Today, the Vatican arguably is closer<br />

in both agenda and instincts on many<br />

foreign policy matters to the membership<br />

of the BRICS alliance than it is<br />

to Washington, London, or Brussels,<br />

which is a long-term historic shift<br />

which likely will continue to unfold<br />

no matter who occupies the White<br />

House at any given moment.<br />

<strong>No</strong>ne of this means U.S./Vatican ties<br />

are disintegrating.<br />

On multiple fronts, ranging from<br />

the fight against human trafficking to<br />

the promotion of religious freedom,<br />

Rome and Washington collaborate on<br />

a regular basis. Frankly, the world’s<br />

most important soft and hard powers,<br />

respectively, perceive too much value<br />

to their relationship to allow it to fall<br />

apart completely.<br />

Parallel to the Vatican relationship,<br />

of course, there’s also the matter of a<br />

given president’s uneasy relationship<br />

with the Catholic community in the<br />

United States, both in terms of the<br />

bishops and at the grassroots.<br />

At the moment, it’s taken for granted<br />

that the U.S. bishops are somewhat<br />

more conservative than Francis and<br />

his Vatican team, and hence that a<br />

Trump return might make for smoother<br />

sailing in terms of church/state ties,<br />

while a Harris presidency likely would<br />

augur deeper tensions, especially over<br />

abortion rights.<br />

On the other hand, it’s worth<br />

recalling that the first go-around with<br />

Trump wasn’t exactly trouble-free<br />

from the point of view of the bishops<br />

either, especially in light of their<br />

strong advocacy on immigration<br />

reform and the rights of migrants<br />

generally.<br />

Obviously, none of this is to suggest<br />

that from a Catholic point of view, it<br />

doesn’t matter who wins in <strong>No</strong>vember.<br />

There are critically important issues<br />

at stake, and American Catholics<br />

should (and, rest assured, many will)<br />

engage those issues with passion.<br />

If one might be permitted a pious<br />

wish, however, perhaps it could be<br />

that this passion can be leavened with<br />

patience.<br />

<strong>No</strong> one in America today, especially<br />

after the attempted July 13 assassination<br />

of Trump, needs to be reminded<br />

that we live in a deeply polarized<br />

and even potentially violent moment.<br />

Managing those tensions isn’t<br />

just a political task, but also a moral<br />

and even a spiritual challenge, and<br />

American history suggests that moral<br />

renewal always requires leadership<br />

from faith communities.<br />

Catholicism is in a unique position<br />

to play such a role, since it’s the only<br />

major faith group in America that isn’t<br />

clearly aligned with one party or the<br />

other. White Evangelicals and Pentecostals<br />

are largely Republican, while<br />

Jews, African-American Christians,<br />

and mainline Protestants are heavily<br />

Democratic.<br />

Catholicism, however, contains<br />

within itself Republicans and Democrats<br />

in roughly equal numbers.<br />

That makes Catholics a critical swing<br />

vote, of course, but it also affords the<br />

Church the sociological capacity of<br />

bringing people together who otherwise<br />

might not cross paths in any other<br />

venue, gently nudging them toward<br />

seeing the good in one another.<br />

In other words, the Church has the<br />

opportunity to be a great school of<br />

friendship, at a time when forging<br />

friendships across ideological lines<br />

seems to be a dying art. That would<br />

be a “Catholic moment” in American<br />

life indeed, one potentially with ramifications<br />

well beyond this election<br />

cycle.<br />

John L. Allen Jr. is the editor of Crux.<br />

Official portraits of Joe Biden, Donald Trump, and Kamala Harris. | WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 23


A bishop’s redemption story<br />

Bonaventure<br />

Broderick went from<br />

the heights of Church<br />

power in Cuba, Rome,<br />

and Washington to …<br />

running a gas station.<br />

Bishop Bonaventure Broderick.<br />

| PUBLIC DOMAIN<br />

BY MSGR. RICHARD ANTALL<br />

Perhaps the greatest tribute you<br />

can give to biographers is to<br />

finish their work and ask to read<br />

more. Such was my reaction after<br />

reading Catholic historian James K.<br />

Hanna’s “The Remarkable Life of<br />

Bishop Bonaventure Broderick” (Serif<br />

Press, $15.99).<br />

The son of Irish American parents<br />

in Hartford, Connecticut, Broderick’s<br />

life is a story of extraordinary successes<br />

and failures. When he decided to<br />

pursue the priesthood at the age of<br />

20, he had already, in his own words,<br />

“achieved phenomenal success” in<br />

the world of business. Once in the<br />

seminary, his gifts as a student led his<br />

bishop to send him to study in Rome<br />

to earn a doctorate in sacred theology.<br />

His personality and intelligence<br />

seem to have been a two-edged sword.<br />

He attracted the support of influential<br />

people, but also intense antipathy.<br />

Once back in Hartford, he grew<br />

close to his bishop and eventually<br />

convinced him to lend money to a<br />

munitions factory belonging to his<br />

brother. The business venture failed<br />

and the bishop, after losing $10,000 of<br />

diocesan money, tried to exile Broderick<br />

to the ecclesiastical hinterland.<br />

Broderick refused, insisting it was not<br />

his fault, despite the affair making<br />

national news headlines. Broderick<br />

never seemed to lack self-confidence.<br />

He was rescued from the failure at<br />

Hartford when the Vatican appointed<br />

him secretary to the new bishop of<br />

Havana, Cuba, who had been his<br />

teacher in Rome. This was in the<br />

aftermath of the Spanish-American<br />

War, and the Catholic Church in<br />

Cuba, which had depended on the<br />

government of Spain for sustenance,<br />

was in disarray. Broderick, ordained a<br />

priest in 1896, was made a monsignor<br />

by Pope Leo XIII in 1901.<br />

His time in Cuba was the most<br />

brilliant part of his career. His close<br />

relationships to the Americans in<br />

government in Cuba, and other powerful<br />

people, including U.S. Secretary<br />

of State Elihu Root and Sen. Mark<br />

Hanna of Ohio, made it possible for<br />

him to influence some important<br />

settlements, including negotiating a<br />

return of church properties that had<br />

been commandeered by the Spanish<br />

government.<br />

Thanks to a series of ecclesiastical<br />

maneuvers, Broderick, whose<br />

usefulness with the Americans was<br />

exceptional, remained in Cuba and<br />

was made auxiliary bishop of Havana,<br />

ordained in 1903 at the tender age of<br />

34.<br />

Trouble came again. It seems strange<br />

to me, but the bishop was a partner in<br />

a huge project-building infrastructure<br />

in Cuba — a sewer project in Santiago<br />

— and hired one of his brothers,<br />

24 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


David. The business deals went awry,<br />

and years later Broderick would<br />

eventually be involved in a series of<br />

lawsuits involving various persons,<br />

including the governor of New York<br />

and his brother.<br />

Perhaps the business issue is why<br />

the Vatican ambassador to Cuba who<br />

had consecrated the young Broderick<br />

as a bishop, Archbishop Placide<br />

Chapelle, turned from promoter to<br />

“persecutor” according to Hanna, who<br />

does not speculate on reasons. After<br />

only a short time as auxiliary bishop,<br />

Broderick faced opposition in Havana.<br />

Chapelle went to Rome to complain<br />

about him, and Broderick followed<br />

him there to defend himself, taking<br />

with him his mother and her caregiver,<br />

a former nun with whom he had<br />

worked in Cuba.<br />

The new pope at the time, St. Pius X<br />

arranged a pension from the Church<br />

in Cuba and named Broderick, a<br />

gifted fundraiser, to oversee the Peter’s<br />

Pence Collection in the U.S. He also<br />

made plans to assign him as auxiliary<br />

bishop of Baltimore, with residence in<br />

Washington, D.C., without bothering<br />

to consult the local bishop. Cardinal<br />

AMAZON<br />

Gibbons, archbishop of Baltimore,<br />

was adamantly opposed to both<br />

aspects of the plan. Pretty soon the<br />

young bishop ended up without a<br />

diocese and without a job.<br />

He tried to find work, and even got<br />

President Teddy Roosevelt to support<br />

his idea for a system that would draw<br />

Italian immigrants away from crowded<br />

cities and into villages in Virginia<br />

where they could continue their<br />

agricultural work. The plan failed<br />

miserably, and Broderick took up<br />

residence in New York.<br />

Broderick had some personal income<br />

but ended up spending a great deal<br />

of time in court while waiting for an<br />

assignment from Rome that never<br />

came. He wrote a letter to St. Pius<br />

X arguing that his situation would<br />

give scandal, which the pope took as<br />

a threat. And the rest was<br />

silence, for a long time.<br />

He said Mass privately for<br />

his mother and her caregiver,<br />

was involved with the<br />

community in which he<br />

lived independently, but<br />

had no connection with<br />

Church life. He tried his<br />

hand at farming, was popular<br />

with his mostly wealthy<br />

neighbors, who knew him<br />

as “Doctor” Broderick, and<br />

wrote for a small weekly<br />

newspaper from 1937 to<br />

1939. Hanna has edited a<br />

collection of the bishop’s<br />

columns titled “The Wit<br />

and Wisdom of Bishop<br />

Bonaventure Broderick.”<br />

The writings reveal a very<br />

cultured man, an America<br />

First-er, and a critic of<br />

Franklin Delano Roosevelt<br />

(whose family home was<br />

not far from Millbrook,<br />

where the bishop lived).<br />

Because of the Great<br />

Depression, perhaps, the<br />

bishop found himself in financial<br />

difficulty. He invested in a gas station<br />

and auto parts store in the 1930s.<br />

He lived in quiet ecclesiastical exile.<br />

Then in 1939, after 34 years in the<br />

ecclesiastical cold, came something of<br />

a miracle: the archbishop of New York<br />

knocked on his door.<br />

Archbishop (later Cardinal) Francis<br />

“Broderick’s personality and intelligence seem to<br />

have been a two-edged sword. He attracted the<br />

support of influential people, but also intense<br />

antipathy.”<br />

Spellman got a lot of bad press from<br />

critics over the years. But his compassion<br />

with Broderick is a story of grace,<br />

assigning the 70-year-old prelate to<br />

a nursing home as a chaplain to a<br />

congregation of sisters, and making<br />

him an auxiliary bishop of New York.<br />

Broderick sold his home and business<br />

and went to live with the sisters, who<br />

loved him and who told stories about<br />

how the bishop would talk of Cuba<br />

with tears in his eyes. Three years after<br />

the return to ministry, Broderick died<br />

in the arms of Holy Mother Church.<br />

It is an extraordinary story, puzzling<br />

and with many missing pieces, but<br />

also heartwarming.<br />

Like the mythological character<br />

Icarus, the ambitious and brilliant<br />

young cleric flew a bit too close to<br />

the sun. James Hanna and Serif Press<br />

have done a service to the Church in<br />

America publishing these two books<br />

on a man Hanna describes as a “curious<br />

footnote” in the recorded history<br />

of the Church in America. There<br />

must be more to all this than Hanna<br />

shows, but the human dynamic in the<br />

Church, the sweep of ecclesiastical<br />

history, and God’s everlastingly ironic<br />

Providence make Broderick’s story<br />

well worth reading and reflecting<br />

upon.<br />

Msgr. Richard Antall is pastor of<br />

Holy Name Church in Cleveland,<br />

Ohio, and the author of several books,<br />

including the novel“The X-mas Files”<br />

(Atmosphere Press, $17.99). He served<br />

as a missionary priest in El Salvador<br />

for more than 20 years.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 25


WITH GRACE<br />

DR. GRAZIE POZO CHRISTIE<br />

An honest look at foster care<br />

Angel Studios, an independent<br />

media company known for its<br />

Christian-themed films, made<br />

a serious splash in Hollywood last year<br />

with its surprise box office success<br />

“Sound of Freedom.” The film’s depiction<br />

of the world of child sex trafficking<br />

and exploitation made it hard to watch,<br />

even if some of its most appalling<br />

details were artfully glossed over.<br />

The studio’s newest offering, “Sound<br />

of Hope: The Story of Possum Trot”<br />

Demetrius Grosse plays<br />

the Rev. W.C. Martin in the<br />

movie “Sound of Hope: The<br />

Story of Possum Trot.” | OSV<br />

NEWS/ANGEL STUDIOS<br />

(released in theaters July 4), is more<br />

of a feel-good project about foster care<br />

and adoption and the way that charity<br />

begins at home, but shouldn’t end<br />

there.<br />

As a mother by biology and also by<br />

adoption, I watched the film with great<br />

interest. I recognized myself easily in<br />

the main character, a wife and mother<br />

who is suddenly “called” to bring an<br />

unrelated child into her family. That,<br />

I can attest to, is exactly how it goes:<br />

One day you are busying about your<br />

life, keeping a thousand plates in the<br />

air that belong to you by marriage and<br />

biology; the next, you are itching to go<br />

find that dented and scratched ceramic<br />

dish that no one loves on a forgotten<br />

shelf, and send it shining and bright,<br />

alongside your own cherished crockery.<br />

Why shouldn’t the brimming affection<br />

enjoyed in your family not spill over to<br />

a child that is facing the world alone?<br />

Once convinced of the urgency of the<br />

situation, there is no stopping the desire<br />

to change your world forever.<br />

Like the mother in the movie, I also<br />

had to convince my husband. I think<br />

we had exactly the same conversations.<br />

“But dear, don’t you think our lives are<br />

already chaotic and overfilled?” And<br />

our response: “God wants us to complicate<br />

our lives more! Pray about it<br />

and you’ll see.” And somehow, because<br />

God is capable of anything, what was<br />

clear to one person becomes clear to<br />

her husband, and then to the rest of the<br />

family and wider community.<br />

In the “Sound of Hope,” that family<br />

sets off a firestorm of adoption and<br />

foster care in their church community.<br />

More than70 children were eventually<br />

taken out of the foster care system in<br />

the area, depleting the entire supply.<br />

Generosity and audacity are contagious,<br />

and that love grows not when it is<br />

hoarded but when it is spread lavishly.<br />

The movie makes present how the<br />

blessings in these new relationships<br />

are mutual, running from child to new<br />

family and back again, gathering force<br />

in the back and forth. In adoption, what<br />

seemed near improbable in contemplation<br />

becomes obviously pre-ordained<br />

when the new little one becomes a<br />

member of the family, with all that<br />

membership entails. Somehow, it was<br />

all meant to be exactly as it was, even<br />

26 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


Dr. Grazie Pozo Christie is a mother of five<br />

who practices radiology in the Miami area.<br />

though the road was hard, especially for<br />

the child.<br />

And that is where “Sound of Hope”<br />

impressed me the most. When people<br />

ask me about adoption, I like to give<br />

them the unvarnished truth. I don’t<br />

want them to have a rose-tinted or<br />

romantic view about something that, in<br />

reality, is often more complicated than<br />

birthing and raising biological children.<br />

Adoption is a beautiful answer to the<br />

problem of a child that finds herself<br />

alone and unloved. My own child, for<br />

instance, was abandoned at birth, and<br />

found wrapped in a little yellow blanket<br />

on a cold sidewalk in December. The<br />

intense love we have for her and our<br />

constant attention and support cannot<br />

erase that hard beginning of her life.<br />

She has to carry that with her always.<br />

And carrying that is hard, even in<br />

relatively easy circumstances like the<br />

ones of our adoption. Overcoming<br />

the natural distrust of a child who has<br />

been raised for years in an atmosphere<br />

of abuse and dysfunction (like some of<br />

the cases depicted in “Sound of Hope”)<br />

doesn’t happen quickly or without a<br />

great struggle.<br />

Even in our own case where the<br />

primal wound is “only” that of abandonment,<br />

we have had to help our<br />

daughter confront difficult questions<br />

stemming from that act. My husband<br />

likes to say to her, “I don’t know why<br />

your father and mother were driven<br />

to that extremity. I do know that God<br />

made you for us, and us for you. Of that<br />

I am certain.”<br />

In “Sound of Hope,” which is based<br />

on a true story, we find that same realism.<br />

We see that the hurts and wounds<br />

of the children are dressed and tended,<br />

but the scars remain. This is what foster<br />

care and adoption is: a calling like any<br />

other. <strong>No</strong>t a magic carpet ride into a<br />

happily-ever-after future but a deeply<br />

human dive into the heart of love, at<br />

the urging of the Spirit that knows better<br />

than us what we are capable of.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 27<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 27


SAVING TV FROM ITSELF<br />

SHUTTERSTOCK<br />

Our brains have paid a steep price for the comforts of streaming.<br />

Could Pluto TV be a healthier alternative?<br />

BY JOSEPH JOYCE<br />

As the dog days of summer bare<br />

their fangs, I rub my nipped<br />

heels and see I am running<br />

out of time to squeeze in a summer<br />

romance. It can’t be a woman at this<br />

rate; I won’t leave my air conditioned<br />

apartment to sweat out of anxiety on<br />

top of heat, and women don’t visit the<br />

apartments of men who still use dish<br />

soap as hand soap.<br />

<strong>No</strong>, ironically enough it seems the<br />

only way for me to find a new love is<br />

to embrace the old, and I choose to<br />

return to Pluto TV.<br />

Owned by media giant Paramount<br />

Streaming, Pluto TV is an ad-based<br />

streaming service, meaning it operates<br />

much like the traditional cable model.<br />

It provides more than 200 channels,<br />

but not the traditional ones like HBO<br />

and TNT and the ones near the bottom<br />

past God’s healing light. Rather,<br />

these are grouped by theme, so you’ll<br />

have a dozen films playing at one<br />

28 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


time, alongside a dozen classic television<br />

shows, with a dozen game shows<br />

and so on and so forth. The service is<br />

entirely free, paid for by commercials.<br />

It is the perfect solution for someone<br />

adrift in the world of streaming, but<br />

unwilling to return to paying those<br />

sadists at Comcast. Streaming was like<br />

manna: a godsend at the time, but<br />

with the predictable consequences of<br />

carbs raining from the sky. Streaming<br />

has made us fat, weak, and distracted,<br />

like <strong>August</strong>us Gloop dropped into a<br />

Porto’s Bakery. Pluto TV is not merely<br />

a matter of saving money, it’s about<br />

saving your soul.<br />

To understand why, it’s important to<br />

accept the paradox that commercials<br />

are both evil and spiritually edifying.<br />

Yes, they are the seductive tongue of<br />

mammon trying to convince us we<br />

are not complete without purchase,<br />

but consider how annoying it is to sit<br />

through them. The 14 hours a day I<br />

log on X (formally known as Twitter)<br />

have frayed my attention span to the<br />

point that even the five-second wait<br />

on YouTube sends my thumb dancing.<br />

By comparison, commercials are<br />

something like a little Lent, small<br />

denials during your day to remind<br />

you that life’s delights are not owed to<br />

you. It is only through the mercy of a<br />

benevolent God that we have shows at<br />

all, and not just hours upon hours of<br />

1-877-Kars 4 Kids.<br />

Pluto TV also reminds us of the<br />

magic of scarcity, both in amount and<br />

time. Streaming promised and delivered<br />

on unlimited options, putting virtually<br />

any movie and television show<br />

at your literal fingertips. In retrospect<br />

that was its siren song as well as its<br />

Scylla. Human beings aren’t made for<br />

such a bounty, our brains short circuit<br />

at the possibilities.<br />

When watching a movie now, one<br />

must allot at least 45 minutes of scrolling<br />

and second-guessing as part of the<br />

process. Even when winnowed down<br />

and watching you are then racked<br />

with the notorious FOMO (fear of<br />

missing out). Are you really ready to<br />

hitch your wagon to Paul Rudd playing<br />

a clone? To have a couple options<br />

is to have a couple options; to have a<br />

million options is to have none at all.<br />

There’s a “Simpsons” quote from the<br />

romantically beleaguered Milhouse<br />

that always stuck with me: “When she<br />

sees you’ll do anything she says, she’s<br />

bound to respect you!” Poor Milhouse<br />

is too young to know that whatever is<br />

taken easily is taken for granted. Is it<br />

any wonder we treat our media the<br />

same way? We no longer watch movies,<br />

we instead “consume content,” as<br />

if no more than pigs at a trough.<br />

Martin Scorsese has publicly stated<br />

how much he dislikes that terminology,<br />

and for this reason he is our most<br />

Catholic director: Scorsese was raised<br />

when films were actually on film and<br />

thus harder to screen.<br />

You might go 10 years between<br />

seeing “The Rules of the Game,” if<br />

you ever saw it again. Those transitory<br />

circumstances gave those films<br />

a certain sacredness, when you hear<br />

Scorsese wax on about films you feel<br />

that reverence yourself.<br />

Pluto TV has limited inventory and<br />

an awkward rewinding mechanism<br />

that isn’t worth tinkering with. You<br />

must choose your option and operate<br />

on its pace, putting your phone<br />

down for once so you don’t miss a<br />

line you can’t repeat. The other night<br />

I watched the rightfully forgotten<br />

Michael Bay film “The Island.” But<br />

oddly enough, the pageantry of the<br />

commercials and respect I was forced<br />

to give as it played once (and only<br />

once) added to the experience. To my<br />

immense confusion, I found myself<br />

enjoying it. It was a useful reminder<br />

how the easiest way to create reverence<br />

is to treat something with<br />

reverence, even Scarlett Johanson as<br />

yet another clone.<br />

Yes, I like Pluto TV because I am a<br />

nostalgic sop. With Pluto TV I feel a<br />

continuity with the past, a great chain<br />

of channel surfers throughout the<br />

generations. The streaming model is<br />

entirely new and slightly alien. TV<br />

should be relaxing — and being a<br />

pioneer is the least relaxing vocation.<br />

I’m not trying to convince readers<br />

of the merits of a single ad-based<br />

streaming option (that would be<br />

merely a bonus), but rather the need<br />

to find and embrace the obstinacy in<br />

your own life. To be suspicious of all<br />

change is purely reactionary, but to be<br />

suspicious of none of it makes you an<br />

easy mark. Every person needs to take<br />

“To have a couple options is to have a couple<br />

options; to have a million options is to have none<br />

at all.”<br />

their symbolic stand, whether that’s<br />

crocheting mittens the old-fashioned<br />

way or rejecting the witchcraft that is<br />

sabermetrics.<br />

The old adage tells us to make new<br />

friends but keep the old: well, television<br />

is my oldest friend, and we trust<br />

each other well enough to allow me to<br />

save TV from itself.<br />

Joseph Joyce is a screenwriter and freelance<br />

critic based in Sherman Oaks.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 29


DESIRE LINES<br />

HEATHER KING<br />

When the sun speaks<br />

“Voewood 2011-2012,” Sunlight<br />

on wood, 14 parts, by Roger<br />

Ackling, 1947-2014, British. | ©<br />

ESTATE OF THE ARTIST/COURTESY<br />

ANNELY JUDA FINE ART, LONDON<br />

Roger Ackling, British artist (1947-<br />

2014), sat for hours training the<br />

sun’s rays through a magnifying<br />

glass onto pocket-sized pieces of<br />

salvaged wood.<br />

The sun burned small dots; the<br />

scorched dots formed ordered lines.<br />

The resulting creations are exquisite<br />

miniatures: “counter, original, spare,<br />

strange,” to steal a line from Romantic<br />

poet Gerard Manley Hopkins’ “Pied<br />

Beauty.”<br />

Ackling was not a conventional<br />

believer but his thought, intense focus,<br />

discipline, refusal to pontificate, and<br />

sense of humor bespeak a profound<br />

respect for mystery.<br />

“Between the Lines: The Work and<br />

Teaching of Roger Ackling” (Occasional<br />

Papers, $21), a book of personal<br />

essays, reflections, reminiscences, and<br />

photographs edited by Emma Kalkhoven,<br />

is a good place to start.<br />

The epigraph, a quote from Ackling,<br />

runs:<br />

“As many have for centuries I want to<br />

offer back into the world an affirmation<br />

of what is wonderful. … I work on<br />

the surface but am aware that the spirit<br />

is often hidden within like a shadow in<br />

the darkness.”<br />

In “The Hedgehog and the Fox,” the<br />

Russian-British philosopher Isaiah<br />

Berlin posited that there are two types<br />

of creative thinkers. The fox can juggle<br />

many different ideas; the hedgehog has<br />

one big defining idea.<br />

Roger, his wife Sylvia asserted, was a<br />

Hedgehog.<br />

She also described his “once red hair<br />

and cheerful whiskers.”<br />

Students clamored to join Ackling’s<br />

tutorials during which he might read<br />

aloud some of the cherished quotes<br />

he’d gathered over the years, throw out<br />

suggestions that could seem lighthearted<br />

or even foolish, and ask (rather than<br />

answer) lots of questions: “Have you<br />

ever spent a whole day completely on<br />

your own?” was a favorite.<br />

From his early 20s, when his sister<br />

first gave him a magnifying glass, the<br />

glass became his sole implement, and<br />

the sun — that is, light — his sole<br />

medium.<br />

Ackling didn’t sign his works: “It has<br />

to get rid of me — I am the only thing<br />

that brings it into being — I am the<br />

magnifying glass!”<br />

His bio consisted of one line: “1947<br />

Born Isleworth, London.”<br />

An admirer once suggested that the<br />

real art perhaps consisted in the wisps<br />

of smoke that sometimes arose from<br />

the piece of wood Ackling was holding:<br />

the thought delighted him.<br />

30 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


Heather King is an award-winning<br />

author, speaker, and workshop leader.<br />

In contrast to artists who are constantly<br />

“pushing the boundaries,” insisted<br />

Ackling, “I am always making the<br />

same work.”<br />

He might have been making the<br />

same work; if so, it appealed to a wide<br />

range of people.<br />

Junji Teraguchi, director of the Hiroshima<br />

City Museum of Contemporary<br />

Art, noted that “[T]he various components<br />

Ackling’s works hold — collecting<br />

driftwood, concentrating sunlight,<br />

working outside — give an impression<br />

close to everyday objects, and sit<br />

comfortably with Japanese people who<br />

particularly appreciate flows of time or<br />

things left unexplained.”<br />

His works neither damaged, impinged<br />

upon, nor changed the natural<br />

world. “Such humility,” Teraguchi<br />

continued, “seemed to be a goal for<br />

Roger, not only in his work or practice,<br />

but also in his whole way of life.”<br />

He lived for years in <strong>No</strong>rfolk, an area<br />

on the east coast of England featuring<br />

cliffs, shingle, and sea, where he<br />

could walk the beach and collect small<br />

scraps of driftwood. He chose them not<br />

so much for their beauty as for signs<br />

that they’d been used by humans and<br />

discarded.<br />

Working always from left to right,<br />

Ackling sat, perfectly still and for<br />

hours, with the sun over his right<br />

shoulder. The resulting piece might<br />

be marked, variously, by grooves, lines,<br />

triangles, crosses, squares, grids, or diamonds.<br />

The shape of the work might<br />

be cylindrical, columnar, a cube; a<br />

flat stick, a rectangular wooden tile, a<br />

pyramid. A nail might protrude from<br />

an upper corner.<br />

To see several of the pieces arranged<br />

against a white wall gives rise to an<br />

involuntary “Ah!”<br />

They bespeak a tenderness, a vulnerability,<br />

a group of sublime child’s toys<br />

made by someone who to the marrow<br />

of his bones loved children (though<br />

Ackling apparently had none of his<br />

own).<br />

They also evoke the rigor and order of<br />

a Bach fugue; the simplicity of Quaker<br />

furniture; and the shadows, rusticity,<br />

and weathered-patina imperfection<br />

treasured by, again, the Japanese.<br />

His art speaks of landscape, time,<br />

space, the beauty of everyday objects;<br />

of the here and now and of eternity. It<br />

doesn’t make “statements”: It leads us<br />

subtly to question our ways of living,<br />

being, consuming. How do we spend<br />

our days? To what do we give our<br />

attention?<br />

Still, Ackling resolutely refused to<br />

style himself a kind of Zen guru:<br />

“People used to say to me ‘your work<br />

is some form of meditation.’ Well, it’s<br />

not. I now let my mind do whatever it<br />

wants to do and the enjoyable thing is<br />

that it doesn’t want to do very much.<br />

Of course, one of the things that is<br />

often not discussed in relationship to<br />

landscape is that the outside world in<br />

some ways is an outer reflection of an<br />

inner state. When they come together<br />

seems an ideal moment.”<br />

To arrive at that ideal moment requires<br />

a lifetime of monk-like devotion.<br />

Ackling resisted ascribing any<br />

particular meaning or purpose to his<br />

work. But before dying at age 66 from<br />

motor neurone disease, he managed to<br />

capture on wood a love letter from the<br />

universe; to burn into being a message<br />

beamed across 93 million miles.<br />

He allowed the sun to speak.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 31


LETTER AND SPIRIT<br />

SCOTT HAHN<br />

Scott Hahn is founder of the<br />

St. Paul Center for Biblical<br />

Theology; stpaulcenter.com.<br />

St. Maximilian Kolbe: Marian to the max<br />

I’m often asked to list the theologians who have influenced<br />

me most, and I confess to being fickle.<br />

The list changes. In any given instance, it’s more likely<br />

to highlight the thinkers who are most influencing my<br />

work that week. I have thousands of volumes in my library,<br />

and so many of those books are on my shelves because their<br />

authors have affected me<br />

in some way.<br />

But a few theologians<br />

are constant, and St. Father<br />

Maximilian Kolbe is<br />

one of them.<br />

When I do mention<br />

him, the typical response<br />

is surprise. People know<br />

him as a hero. He was<br />

the prisoner at Auschwitz<br />

who volunteered to die<br />

in the place of a man<br />

who had been condemned.<br />

For the sake<br />

of another prisoner — a<br />

husband and father —<br />

Kolbe suffered two weeks<br />

of torture before dying.<br />

His heroism is undeniable.<br />

By no standard<br />

was he morally obliged<br />

to step forward. <strong>No</strong> one<br />

would have faulted him<br />

if he had stood silently<br />

along with the other<br />

men from his barracks.<br />

In fact, he would have<br />

been praised for successful<br />

self-preservation.<br />

But by laying down<br />

his life for another, he<br />

witnessed to the sheer<br />

gratuity of Jesus’ sacrifice.<br />

He is justly praised and best known for that action.<br />

Few people, however, know that he was a pioneering and<br />

daring theologian, especially in the field of Mariology. At<br />

the time of his arrest, he was planning a systematic exploration<br />

of the field, with special emphasis on the Blessed<br />

Virgin’s relations with the Persons of the Trinity. He was<br />

prevented from following through on his outline, but after<br />

his death his brother Franciscans gathered relevant writings<br />

from his articles and letters.<br />

He wrote of the Holy Spirit as the “uncreated Immaculate<br />

Conception” uniquely<br />

conformed to Mary, who<br />

is the “created Immaculate<br />

Conception.”<br />

She was, for him, the<br />

“creature most completely<br />

filled with this love,<br />

filled with God himself<br />

... United to the Holy<br />

Spirit …, she is one with<br />

God in an incomparably<br />

more perfect way than<br />

can be predicated of any<br />

other creature.”<br />

For decades now,<br />

Maximilian has been a<br />

guide to me. I bring him<br />

up this month because<br />

he died on Aug. 14, the<br />

day before we celebrate<br />

the Assumption of Mary<br />

and a few days before the<br />

feast of her queenship. I<br />

think it’s beautiful that<br />

he is so closely united to<br />

the Blessed Virgin, even<br />

on the calendar.<br />

Get to know him this<br />

month! He’ll help you to<br />

Commemoration of St. Father<br />

Maximilian Maria Kolbe at the chapel<br />

of St. Maximilian Maria Kolbe in Sanok,<br />

Poland. | WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />

better know her.<br />

And please pray for me<br />

as I make a pilgrimage<br />

this month to Poland,<br />

the land where Maximilian<br />

was born and died.<br />

I promise to remember you to him — and the Blessed<br />

Virgin, who is always nearby — and to St. Pope John Paul<br />

II and Blessed Stefan Wyszynski. I am profoundly devoted<br />

to the saints of Poland.<br />

32 • ANGELUS • <strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong>


■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 3<br />

ACTheals: Healing Through the Transfigured Light of<br />

Christ. St. Andrew Church, 538 Concord St., El Segundo,<br />

9:30 a.m.-4 p.m. Retreat offers the opportunity for healing<br />

prayer, silence, and stillness through the Source of the<br />

Transfigured Light of Christ. Led by Father Alexei Smith<br />

and Bernadette St. James, MTheo, Psy.D. Cost: $40/person,<br />

includes continental breakfast and lunch. RSVP by July 27<br />

to Bernadette St. James at 310-991-2256.<br />

Holy Trinity Western Hoedown. Holy Trinity Church,<br />

1292 W. Santa Cruz St., San Pedro, 5-9 p.m. Hot dogs,<br />

sliders, chips, and sides. Country music, line dancing, and<br />

games for kids. Casual attire. Call 310-548-6535.<br />

■ TUESDAY, AUGUST 6<br />

C3 Conference. Bishop Alemany High School, 11111<br />

N. Alemany Dr., Mission Hills. The C3 Conference runs<br />

Aug. 6-7, and is an annual gathering that unites educators,<br />

school administrators, and faith leaders from the Archdiocese<br />

of Los Angeles. The <strong>2024</strong> theme is “Elevate.” For more<br />

information, visit c3.la-archdiocese.org/c3-con-<strong>2024</strong>.<br />

■ THURSDAY, AUGUST 8<br />

St. Padre Pio Mass. St. Anne Church, 340 10th St., Seal<br />

Beach, 1 p.m. Celebrant: Father Al Baca. For more information,<br />

call 562-537-4526.<br />

■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 10<br />

East Africa Missionary Update. <strong>No</strong>tre Dame Learning<br />

Center, 1776 Hendrix Ave., Thousand Oaks, 1 p.m. The<br />

Sisters of <strong>No</strong>tre Dame invite attendees to learn more about<br />

their ministries in Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya. Presenters:<br />

Sister Christine Syombua, delegation superior, and Sister<br />

Therese Marie Nabakka, delegation treasurer. RSVP at<br />

sndusa.org/missionupdate/.<br />

■ SUNDAY, AUGUST 11<br />

Eddie Hilley: 50 Years of Liturgical Music Celebration.<br />

St. Agatha Church, 2646 S. Mansfield Ave., Los Angeles,<br />

10 a.m. A celebration of the career of Eddie Hilley, who has<br />

been in the music ministry in Los Angeles since 1974. Call<br />

the parish office at 323-935-8127 for more information.<br />

Dedication of the Serra Statue. Mission Basilica San<br />

Buenaventura, 211 E. Main St., San Buenaventura, 6 p.m.<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez and Bishop Slawomir Szkredka<br />

will celebrate a special Mass to dedicate the statue of St.<br />

Junípero Serra, recently moved to the mission. Mass will<br />

also welcome walking pilgrims from Mission Santa Barbara<br />

to Mission Basilica San Buenaventura.<br />

■ TUESDAY, AUGUST 13<br />

Rosary Crusade. Morgan Park, 4100 Baldwin Park Blvd.,<br />

Baldwin Park, 6:30 p.m. Monthly meeting to pray the<br />

rosary.<br />

■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 17<br />

Catholic Singles Network Rotational Brunch. Coyote<br />

Hills Golf Course, 1440 E. Bastanchury Rd., Fullerton,<br />

10:30 a.m –2:30 p.m. Come meet new people. Mingling<br />

will be maximized at the brunch by having attendees rotate<br />

to different tables. Call Celeste at 661-9<strong>16</strong>-2727 or visit<br />

CatholicSinglesNetwork.com.<br />

■ SUNDAY, AUGUST 18<br />

Kontrapunktus Presents “Bach & Telemann: Collegium<br />

Musicum.” St. Andrew Church, 311 N. Raymond Ave.,<br />

Pasadena, 8 p.m. Featuring soloist Aubree Oliverson. Cost:<br />

$25/person. Visit kontrapunktus.com/tickets.<br />

■ TUESDAY, AUGUST 20<br />

Memorial Mass. San Fernando Mission, 15151 San<br />

Fernando Mission Blvd., Mission Hills, 11 a.m. Mass is<br />

open to the public. Limited seating. RSVP to outreach@<br />

catholiccm.org or call 213-637-7810. Livestream available<br />

at CatholicCM.org or Facebook.com/lacatholics.<br />

■ FRIDAY, AUGUST 23<br />

Heart Speaks to Heart: Dynamic, Engaging Preaching<br />

Retreat. Mater Dolorosa Retreat Center, 700 N. Sunnyside<br />

Ave., Sierra Madre, 8:30 a.m.-Aug. 24, 3 p.m. Retreat open<br />

to any clergy or lay minister who preaches or teaches Scripture-based<br />

teachings. Karen Luna, David Romero, SJ, and<br />

presenters will provide small groups, significant personal<br />

prayer, and meaningful reflections. Cost: $60/single room,<br />

includes three meals. Financial assistance available. Registration<br />

closes Aug. 14. Email kluna@la-archdiocese.org.<br />

■ SUNDAY, AUGUST 25<br />

Kontrapunktus Presents “Bach & Telemann: Collegium<br />

Musicum.” Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, 555 W.<br />

Temple St., Los Angeles, 7 p.m. Featuring soloist Aubree<br />

Oliverson. Cost: $25/person. Visit kontrapunktus.com/<br />

tickets.<br />

■ WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28<br />

LACBA Family Law Clinic. Virtual, 2-5 p.m. Covering<br />

child support, custody, divorce, and spousal support. Open<br />

to LA County veterans. Registration required by calling<br />

213-896-6536 or emailing inquiries-veterans@lacba.org.<br />

■ SATURDAY, AUGUST 31<br />

Centennial Celebration of the Sisters of <strong>No</strong>tre Dame in<br />

California. St. Paschal Baylon Church, 155 E. Janss Rd.,<br />

Thousand Oaks, 11:30 a.m. Mass celebrated by Archbishop<br />

José H. Gomez, followed by a reception in the parish<br />

hall. Learn more at sndusa.org/ca100.<br />

■ TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3<br />

Pilgrimage of Mercy. Vilnius, Lithuania. Pilgrimage runs<br />

Sept. 3-14. Participants will visit the mission house of St.<br />

Faustina and the original image of the Divine Mercy, as<br />

well as several shrines and religious sites. For details and<br />

reservations, call the St. Casimir Church office at 323-664-<br />

4660.<br />

■ THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 5<br />

St. Padre Pio Mass. St. Anne Church, 340 10th St., Seal<br />

Beach, 1 p.m. Celebrant: Father Al Baca. For more information,<br />

call 562-537-4526.<br />

■ SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 7<br />

“One Mother, Many Peoples” Marian Rosary and Mass.<br />

Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, 555 W. Temple St.,<br />

Los Angeles, 10 a.m. procession and bilingual rosary, 11<br />

a.m. Mass celebrated by Archbishop José H. Gomez.<br />

Mass of Remembrance: Healing After Suicide Loss.<br />

St. Agnes Church, 2625 Vermont Ave., Los Angeles, 10<br />

a.m.-12 p.m. All are welcome for a special bilingual Mass<br />

in memory of loved ones lost to suicide. Small reception to<br />

follow. Call St. Agnes Church at 323-731-2464.<br />

Catholic Singles Network Rotational Luncheon. Odyssey<br />

Restaurant, 15600 Odyssey Dr., Granada Hills, 12 p.m -4<br />

p.m. Come meet new people. Mingling will be maximized<br />

at the luncheon by having diners rotate to different tables.<br />

Call Celeste at 661-9<strong>16</strong>-2727 or visit CatholicSinglesNetwork.com.<br />

Items for the calendar of events are due four weeks prior to the date of the event. They may be emailed to calendar@angelusnews.com.<br />

All calendar items must include the name, date, time, address of the event, and a phone number for additional information.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 9, <strong>2024</strong> • ANGELUS • 33

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