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Carbide: the right choice for a precision tool ■ Looking at trends from GrindingHub, IMTS and AMB ■ ■ Machining titanium economically ■ Machining centers for maximum precision and performance

Carbide: the right choice for a precision tool ■ Looking at trends from GrindingHub, IMTS and AMB ■
■ Machining titanium economically ■ Machining centers for maximum precision and performance

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ISSN 2628-5444<br />

high precision tooling<br />

24 fini.pdf 1 28.06.24 10:18<br />

Machine Tools, PCD, PVD, CVD, CBN, Hard Metal <strong>2024</strong> – 3<br />

Stop long Chips<br />

»IC-plus« world´s best (pat.)<br />

Chipbreaker<br />

… a must have for turning aluminium<br />

®<br />

®<br />

office@lach-diamant.de · www.lach-diamant.de<br />

Please visit us: AMB, Stuttgart: Hall 3, Stand D11<br />

IMTS, Chicago: West Building, Level 3 - Booth 432135<br />

■ Carbide: the right choice for a precision tool ■ Looking at trends from GrindingHub, IMTS and AMB ■<br />

■ Machining titanium economically ■ Machining centers for maximum precision and performance ■


People and technology: focussed on the future.<br />

Discover the potential.<br />

Tyrolit is one of the world‘s leading manufacturers of<br />

grinding and dressing tools, and also provides systems<br />

for the construction industry.<br />

The successful interaction between people, technology<br />

and an innovative spirit is the deciding factor for sustainable<br />

value creation. We are shaping the future with<br />

technology and innovation.


editorial<br />

Looking forward to the future...<br />

Eric Schäfer<br />

editor-in-chief<br />

... thanks to the positive demand for metal products in various sectors such as<br />

aerospace and electronics. To be optimistic about the future one only needs to<br />

look at the calendar. It includes IMTS in America and AMB in Europe in<br />

September, and JIMTOF in Asia in November. Three major, eagerly awaited<br />

trade shows for the metalworking industry on three continents are still on the<br />

agenda for the second half of <strong>2024</strong>, demonstrating that economic interdependencies<br />

are immense as competition in global markets intensifies; not only between companies,<br />

but also between the continents. At the same time, trade shows with their new<br />

developments and trends are excellent opportunities to raise the<br />

mood barometer.<br />

In this issue of journal of hp tooling we not only look ahead to what you can<br />

expect in terms of innovations and market developments at the upcoming trade shows<br />

but also take a look back at the trends from the last GrindingHub in the field of<br />

grinding technology.<br />

Identifying new trends and taking advantage of technological advances early on<br />

allows you to respond more quickly to new markets. You will find some examples<br />

in this issue.<br />

Last but not least, international trade shows are always an opportunity to talk to<br />

others and strengthen relationships. That alone should give us confidence<br />

in these times.<br />

Eric Schäfer<br />

editor-in-chief<br />

Deburring & Chamfering<br />

Ultra high speed & feed rate<br />

Excellent positioning accuracy<br />

10.– 14.0 9.<br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

Hall 3, E13<br />

Ø0.5 Ø32<br />

Wide range, no limited<br />

for your variety needs<br />

NC Deburring<br />

60° / 90°<br />

MCC Mill<br />

60° / 90° Deburring &<br />

55° / 60° Threading<br />

Front and back Chamfer Mill 45°<br />

JIMMORE<br />

International Corp.<br />

E-mail: trade@jimmore.com.tw<br />

https://nine9.jic-tools.com.tw


table of contents<br />

cover story<br />

Tradition. Passion. Innovation: LACH DIAMANT – 100 Years – 10 th part<br />

America – the first steps in an “unknown country” 6<br />

materials & tools<br />

The right choice for a precision tool 10<br />

New solution for cut-off 14<br />

Simply better milling with solid carbide milling cutters 16<br />

Tooling selection considerations to match the tasks 18<br />

Reaming and honing in one operation 20<br />

An icon of tool technology 22<br />

“The upgraded cutting tool – ACE Spot Drill” 24<br />

A cut above – boosting sustainability and performance in milling 25<br />

processes<br />

Success from Barcelona 38<br />

Machining titanium economically 40<br />

50 years of hard turning with CBN 41<br />

machining center<br />

A new automation solution 42<br />

Innovative transfer of cylindrical grinding technologies 43<br />

Designed for production 44<br />

Luxury for the wrist 46<br />

Multi-spindle machining centers for maximum added value 49<br />

components<br />

Perfect interaction for efficient processes 50<br />

Metalworking in transition 52<br />

Partnering with Taiwanese specialist for hydrostatic grinding machines 53<br />

New cutting parameters AI solution 54<br />

news & facts 26<br />

fairs 5, 21, 30<br />

impressum & company finder 59<br />

4 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


fairs in alphabetical order<br />

AMB Stuttgart, Germany<br />

(September 10-14, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

bauma Shanghai, China<br />

(November 26-29, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

CIMT Beijing, China<br />

(April 21-26, 2025)<br />

CMTS Toronto, Canada<br />

(Sept 29-Oct 2, 2025)<br />

EMO Hanover, Germany<br />

(September 22-26, 2025)<br />

current status<br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

2025<br />

2025<br />

2025<br />

FILTECH Cologne, Germany<br />

(November 12-14, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

glasstec Düsseldorf, Germany<br />

(October 22-25, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

GrindTec Leipzig, Germany<br />

(March 11-14, 2025)<br />

Hannover fair Hanover, Germany<br />

(March 31 - April 4, 2025)<br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

2025<br />

2025<br />

HI Tech & Industry Herning,<br />

Scandinavia (Sept 30-Oct 2, 2025)<br />

Denmark<br />

2025<br />

IMT Brno, Czech Republic<br />

(October 8-11, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

IMTS Chicago, USA<br />

(September 9-14, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

JIMTOF Tokyo, Japan<br />

(November 5-10, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

LIGNA Hanover, Germany<br />

(May 26-29, 2023)<br />

MACH-TECH and Budapest, Hungary<br />

INDUSTRY DAYS (May 2025)<br />

METALEX Bangkok, Thailand<br />

(November 20-23, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

2025<br />

2025<br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

PARTS FINISHING Karlsruhe,<br />

DeburringEXPO (November 11-14, 2025)<br />

Germany<br />

2025<br />

MOULDING Stuttgart, Germany<br />

EXPO (May 6-9, 2025)<br />

sps Nuremberg, Germany<br />

(November 12-14, <strong>2024</strong>)<br />

STEELFAB Sharjah, United Arab<br />

(January 13-16, 2025) Emirates<br />

TIMTOS Taipei, Taiwan<br />

(March 3-8, 2025)<br />

2025<br />

<strong>2024</strong><br />

2025<br />

2025<br />

trade fair dates as by middle of June <strong>2024</strong>; we are not responsible for reliability of these dates<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

5


cover story<br />

LACH DIAMANT – 100 Years<br />

Tradition. Passion. Innovation.<br />

part 10:<br />

America – the first steps in an “unknown country”<br />

“When I held my first diamond in my hand in 1908, I would not have<br />

imagined that one day diamonds would not only be used in the automobile<br />

industry but also for the machining of wood and plastics”.<br />

Jakob Lach, the company founder, said this on camera in 1980. It<br />

would become the preface for the first presentation of a new technique<br />

for machining wood and plastics – using diamonds as cutting<br />

material – the Dia Tool. This video, with audio translated into multiple<br />

languages, has lost none of its relevance for the choice of appropriate<br />

tools within the furniture, flooring and composite industries; the<br />

video can be viewed at: https://bit.ly/LACHDIAMANT<br />

September 22 nd , 1981, at the check-in at Frankfurt Airport: “Your tickets<br />

please, okay, your suitcases are now checked in to Los Angeles…”<br />

Indeed, they had quickly disappeared on the conveyor belt. “And you do<br />

have your entry visas?” Pause. “Why, my wife and I are traveling upon an invitation<br />

from General Electric, the tickets were deposited at your counter, the<br />

visas should be there as well”, but the friendly Lufthansa lady was adamant.<br />

“I am sorry, but you still need a valid entry visa for the USA, I cannot let you<br />

board without it.”<br />

Swearing back and forth, but to no avail. In 1981 all of this was not as easy<br />

as today. On top of it we had to apply for the visas in person at the American<br />

Embassy in Frankfurt, which closed daily at noon.<br />

Company founder Jakob Lach, 1894-1984<br />

(photo taken in 1980)<br />

Pure frenzy. Early the following morning we<br />

visited the Embassy, and then, visas in hand,<br />

we took the next flight to pursuit our suitcases.<br />

Waiting in Los Angeles was Hubert Rentsch,<br />

then marketing manager for the product<br />

launch of polycrystalline synthetic diamonds<br />

(compax®). Louis Kapernaros, general manager<br />

of GE Superabrasives headquarters in<br />

Worthington, Ohio, had instructed him to<br />

assist me with my initial steps for the market<br />

launch of the diamond PCD tools for all wood<br />

and composite materials in the USA.<br />

Impressed by our presentation of the first PCD tool for cutting wood and plastic<br />

in the USA, Louis Kapernaros, general manager (here with Margot Lach),<br />

invited us to a follow-up meeting in Worthington, Ohio, the headquarters of<br />

GE-Superabrasives; this was the beginning of a mutually successful cooperation<br />

regarding the development of larger diamond cutting edges and a support for<br />

our continuing market entry<br />

Hubert Rentsch at a later wood tradeshow,<br />

in conversation with Mr. Pascoe, also with GE,<br />

and Margot Lach, inspecting a wooden edge<br />

milled with diamond<br />

6 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


cover story<br />

From the beginning on,<br />

starting with the first diamond<br />

tool presentation at Ligna 1979,<br />

LACH DIAMANT showed the<br />

entire portfolio of diamand tools<br />

for the machining of wood and<br />

plastics for the series-production<br />

industry<br />

Routing with diamond<br />

Edge processing with diamond<br />

Formatting with diamond<br />

Sawing with diamond<br />

After the discovery of spark erosion in 1978 (former<br />

European patent no. 0010276, inventor Horst Lach), it had<br />

become possible for the first time to machine or form polycrystalline<br />

synthetic diamonds; which in turn allowed for the<br />

efficient production of rotating PCD tools, such as milling<br />

cutters, scorers, saws and other tools.<br />

And successfully – demonstrated by a tool life up to 350<br />

times longer than that of previously used carbide tools. After<br />

the striking success of diamond tools in the furniture and<br />

wood industry in Germany, LACH DIAMANT would now<br />

successfully conquer the American market with this technical<br />

revolution.<br />

The new technology changed everything<br />

Until the discovery of spark erosion polycrystalline diamonds<br />

could only be processed by extensive grinding. Therefore<br />

this superior cutting material could only show its superiority<br />

on individually tipped turning steels and indexable cutting<br />

inserts.<br />

The new technology changed everything and gave the management<br />

team in Ohio reasons to be enthusiastic – a rotating<br />

diamond tool needed not only one PCD cutting edge, but<br />

many; depending on the number of teeth and width of e.g. a<br />

jointing cutter. “Your Way to Diamond Economics” in the<br />

furniture and composite industry would now also begin in<br />

America. For this reason my wife and I touched ground in<br />

Los Angeles, or USA respectively.<br />

Hubert Rentsch was<br />

waiting for me the second<br />

time on this early afternoon.<br />

The day before<br />

he had noticed the everreturning<br />

suitcases on the<br />

conveyor belt at the baggage<br />

claim, and could only<br />

hope that their owners<br />

would arrive on one of the<br />

next flights. (Usually the<br />

opposite is the case regarding<br />

suitcases).<br />

Together with him our<br />

first destination was the<br />

“Woodworking Show”,<br />

which was then taking<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

7


cover story<br />

Diamond routerbit with axial angle<br />

The worldwide premiere<br />

introduction of diamond tools by<br />

LACH DIAMANT at Ligna 1979<br />

in Hanover was the beginning of<br />

a steep rise to victory, for this tool<br />

with an up to 350 times longer tool<br />

life than any other cutting materials,<br />

superior in the furniture, flooring<br />

and other wood industries, as<br />

well as in the composite industry;<br />

the especially designed,<br />

patent- developed, spark erosion<br />

machine EDGplus® (Electrical<br />

Discharge Grinding) such as the<br />

“Dia-2200-mini EDGplus”,<br />

made manufacturing and service<br />

all over the world possible<br />

Axial diamond routerbit in use on a router<br />

place in Los Angeles, and which unfortunately would end the<br />

next day. Over all the fame and glory of our first step onto<br />

American ground, I forgot to mention the most important<br />

thing. It was in one of our suitcases: the first PCD tool for<br />

wood and plastic machining ever reaching American soil.<br />

Without any idea that it would have a premiere on a numerically<br />

controlled router. This happened as follows.<br />

Technicians among themselves<br />

On that first day we followed Hubert Rentsch along the various<br />

aisles of the woodworking show and suddenly we stood at<br />

a stand with an “enormously large” router. Its size alone gave<br />

the impression that this was an oversized strong machine for<br />

metal processing. It was the machine of the Japanese manufacturer<br />

HEIAN.<br />

Originally it had been developed for metal machining, but<br />

was now converted for the machining of coated MDF panels<br />

for kitchen furniture and other decorative boards. Our apparent<br />

interest was noticed by a Japanese who introduced<br />

himself in broken English as Mr. Matsui, vice president of<br />

HEIAN. “What he could do for us?” Before we could answer<br />

properly two other people joined us, introducing themselves<br />

as Mr. Barret and Mr. Zimmermann. And now our main<br />

performer, the diamond milling cutter, made its debut. As<br />

is well known technicians understand each other across<br />

language barriers and without many words.<br />

It had never been used on a numerically controlled<br />

machine with up to five axes, but even that did not seem too<br />

big of a challenge. The existing shank holder fit to this diamond<br />

routerbit which had been designed for different axis<br />

angles, another novelty at that time. The vice president himself<br />

operated the machine, at first cautiously, then, little by<br />

little, increasing feed and speed. And he was excited about<br />

the impressive chip performance.<br />

Many questions about this new diamond technology followed.<br />

A future in America?<br />

Mr. Barret and Mr. Zimmermann who wanted to secure<br />

representation of HEIAN in America for their company<br />

Wesflex were especially interested. And immediately they<br />

invited us to visit their company in New York.<br />

A HEIAN router, a brand name established for series production<br />

in metal machining at the end of the 70’s, based on its sturdy construction;<br />

at the LA show in Los Angeles it was first introduced as a<br />

numerically controlled router for the furniture and plastic industry;<br />

this photo shows a used HEIAN machine from later years; today<br />

HEIAN machines, thanks to their multiple axes and CNC control,<br />

are in high demand all over the word due to their reliability<br />

Everyone was extremely satisfied, including Hubert<br />

Rentsch, who now could report complete success back to<br />

Worthington, Ohio. Mr. Matsui made sure to secure LACH<br />

DIAMANT’s assistance for the demonstration of diamond<br />

tools on HEIAN machines at the next large woodworking<br />

show in September 1982 in Louisville. The adventure<br />

“Diamonds love wood” had begun.<br />

Horst Lach<br />

AMB <strong>2024</strong>, Stuttgart, hall 3, booth D11<br />

IMTS <strong>2024</strong>, Chicago, West building – level 3 – 432135<br />

further information: www.lach-diamond.com<br />

8 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

World’s best chip breaker<br />

for process-reliable turning of<br />

tough non-ferrous metals<br />

cool tools <strong>2024</strong><br />

MICRO DRILLS FOR TITANIUM<br />

Made possible by the active chip breaker on the PCD cutting edge<br />

(internationally patented). »IC-plus« world’s best chip breaker comes<br />

at the right time in order to turn low-level siliceous aluminum alloys,<br />

lead-free copper or, for example, brass in a process-reliable manner,<br />

without any fear of machine breakdowns caused by long, excessive<br />

chips in the chip chamber.<br />

Diameter range<br />

Ø 0.2 - 2.0 mm<br />

Drilling depth<br />

3 x d and 6 x d<br />

Machinable materials All titanium grades<br />

CHATTER-FREE END-MILLS<br />

»IC-plus« world’s best chip breaker is a must-have for turning aluminum in<br />

serial production, available as an ISO-conforming cutting insert, mostly ex<br />

stock from Hanau.<br />

Diameter range<br />

Effective length<br />

Flutes<br />

Machinable materials<br />

Ø 1.0 - 8.0 mm<br />

3 x d and 4 x d<br />

Z4 and Z5<br />

P M K N<br />

S1 S2 S3<br />

SUPER FINISHING END-MILLS<br />

Cool SF<br />

Diameter range<br />

Effective length<br />

Flutes<br />

Machinable materials<br />

Ø 1.0 - 8.0 mm<br />

3 x d and 4 x d<br />

Z5 and Z6<br />

P M K N<br />

S1 S2 S3<br />

MIKRON SWITZERLAND AG<br />

Division Tool<br />

6982 Agno | Switzerland<br />

mto@mikron.com<br />

www.mikrontool.com<br />

»IC-plus« world’s best chip breaker actively stopping long aluminum chips<br />

Your visit at the LACH DIAMANT stand during AMB in Stuttgart and<br />

IMTS in Chicago will be a win in itself in order to avoid problems during the<br />

turning of tough non-ferrous metal alloys in the future.<br />

AMB <strong>2024</strong>, Stuttgart, hall 3, booth D11<br />

IMTS <strong>2024</strong>, Chicago, West building – level 3 – 432135<br />

further information: www.lach-diamond.com


materials & tools<br />

Carbide in focus:<br />

The right choice for a precision tool<br />

Complex products and modern high-tech materials<br />

are placing ever greater demands on precision tools.<br />

Carbide tools have numerous advantages over HSS<br />

tools: they are harder, more wear-resistant, more heatresistant<br />

and, with a few exceptions, have a longer<br />

service life. They enable high-precision machining<br />

and higher cutting speeds. The prerequisite for this is<br />

the perfect combination of substrate, geometry and<br />

coating. The carbide as the basis is of particular importance<br />

here.<br />

CemeCon and EXTRAMET have been working together<br />

for many years to develop the best combination. “Carbide<br />

has extremely good properties for cutting tools: such<br />

as hardness, compressive strength, impact resistance, flexural<br />

strength, corrosion resistance and more. Particulary<br />

over the past 30 years enormous progress has been made in<br />

manufacturing, and the relationship between hardness and<br />

toughness has been significantly optimized. Today carbide<br />

tools have replaced HSS tools in almost all areas”, describes<br />

Bruno Süess, former director and current member of the<br />

supervisory board of EXTRAMET AG, board member of<br />

the Swiss Powder Metallurgy Association as well as expert in<br />

carbides and their production and advantages.<br />

It all depends on the composition<br />

Carbide for cutting tools consists mainly of tungsten carbide<br />

(WC) as the hard material and a binder metal, usually cobalt<br />

(Co). The tungsten carbide provides the hardness and the<br />

cobalt provides the toughness. This combination enables the<br />

best physical and mechanical properties to be achieved. The<br />

exact composition and the addition of other alloy components<br />

are very flexible and depend on the requirements of the<br />

application.<br />

The hardness of a carbide is primarily regulated by the<br />

WC grain size: the finer the grain, the harder the carbide. In<br />

Bruno Süess,<br />

former director and current<br />

member of the supervisory<br />

board of EXTRAMET AG<br />

machining, carbides with ultra-fine grain (0.2 - 0.5 μm) and<br />

micro grain (0.5 - 0.8 μm) are now standard. Nano grain<br />

(< 0.2 μm) has not yet been able to establish itself and is only<br />

used for very special purposes. Production is far too costly<br />

compared to the benefits that the extremely small grains<br />

achive.<br />

“But hardness isn’t everything: the wear resistance also<br />

depends on how well the hard tungsten carbide grains are<br />

embedded in the cobalt binder metal, how well they are wetted<br />

and how well they have bonded there. If the cobalt is not<br />

well distributed and the WC grains are therefore directly<br />

adjacent to each other, they simply detach from the matrix,<br />

resulting in increased wear”, says Bruno Süess. “To achieve<br />

high wear resistance you have to find the perfect balance<br />

between grains and binder so that the tungsten carbide is<br />

still well bonded but the cobalt content is not too high. This<br />

ratio can be easily controlled today, so that many high-performance<br />

carbide grades are now available on the market.”<br />

Diamond coatings for carbide tools<br />

The composition of a carbide is decisive for its coatability<br />

with diamond coatings. “In the past the adhesion of the<br />

diamond coating to the carbide was not as good as it is<br />

today. That’s why we – CemeCon and EXTRAMET – worked<br />

closely together back in the 1990’s to adapt the composition<br />

When coating with diamond, the proportion of cobalt in the<br />

carbide is of particular importance; It must neither be too large<br />

nor too small; CemeCon is happy to advise tool manufacturers<br />

on the selection of a suitable carbide on request<br />

Quality right from the start: Carbide production at EXTRAMET<br />

(EXTRAMET AG)<br />

10 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

of the carbide and thus improve adhesion.<br />

For example we developed a special<br />

carbide grade for diamond coating<br />

with selected alloy components.<br />

In a trilateral working group, particularly<br />

with regard to the requirements<br />

of the aviation industry, we were<br />

able to achieve great progress for diamond<br />

tools together with the Technical<br />

University of Hamburg-Harburg<br />

(TUHH),” recalls Bruno Süess.<br />

Precise, durable and sustainable carbide<br />

solutions for the hightech industry<br />

are EXTRAMET’s core competence.<br />

The high-quality carbide tool blanks<br />

are the basis for the production of<br />

high-precision rotary cutting tools<br />

for demanding applications. Since<br />

its foundation in 1980 in Plaffeien,<br />

Fribourg, Switzerland, EXTRAMET<br />

has developed from an original threeman<br />

operation into a broadly diversified<br />

and internationally active company<br />

with over 200 employees worldwide.<br />

In the production of extruded<br />

carbide, the experts focus on innovation,<br />

precision and high technology<br />

and offer customized solutions for<br />

individual requirements. Maximum<br />

precision combined with top-quality<br />

carbide makes the family-run company<br />

the ideal partner for the highest<br />

demands in high-tech industries.<br />

EXTRAMET carbide is used in the<br />

aerospace and automotive industries,<br />

dental and medical technology, precision<br />

and micromechanics, as well as in<br />

food and packaging technology.<br />

too much cobalt remains, which reacts with the carbon during the coating process.<br />

This results in a graphitic phase (sp2) instead of the hard diamond coating (sp3).”<br />

For this reason, CemeCon carries out appropriate suitability tests in which the carbide<br />

is tested for its coating capability.<br />

Only high-quality carbide ensures premium coatings<br />

The homogeneity and therefore the quality of a carbide has a significant influence<br />

on the coating result and therefore also on the performance of the precision tool.<br />

High-quality carbides achieve both good adhesion and a uniformly coated surface.<br />

“Purity in the carbide manufacturing process and consistently high quality are inextricably<br />

linked. This starts with the mixing of the powder. It should be exposed<br />

to an oxygen atmosphere for as short a time as possible to prevent oxidation. It is<br />

therefore important to process the powder quickly, as the material oxidizes if it is<br />

stored for a long time. However, as soon as the powder is pressed and the green<br />

compact is pre-sintered, not much more happens in this respect,” explains Bruno<br />

Süess.<br />

best per part.<br />

Smart Manufacturing Solutions<br />

AMB | Hall 10 Booth 10B51<br />

For good coating capability it is important<br />

that the grain is not too fine<br />

and that the carbide does not contain<br />

too much cobalt. “My personal favorite<br />

for diamond coating is a micrograin<br />

carbide with a WC grain size of<br />

0.8 - 0.9 μm and 6 % cobalt”, adds Süess.<br />

The cobalt content is particularly important<br />

when it comes to coating with<br />

diamond, as the cobalt is dissolved<br />

from the surface of the carbide during<br />

the coating process. Manfred Weigand,<br />

Product Manager Round Tools at<br />

CemeCon, explains: “If the proportion<br />

is too small and too much cobalt is dissolved,<br />

the WC grains no longer hold<br />

together. The carbide becomes too<br />

brittle and good adhesion is no longer<br />

possible. If the proportion is too large,<br />

sw-machines.com/en/amb<strong>2024</strong>/


materials & tools<br />

CemeCon operates the world’s largest diamond coating center in Würselen<br />

Another factor for the quality – even within a batch – is the sintering process.<br />

If some of the green compacts are exposed to a higher carbon concentration<br />

than others, the carbon content varies in the carbide blanks and ultimately<br />

also in the ground tool. These differences can lead to poor and/or uneven<br />

adhesion of the diamond coating.<br />

End mill with diamond coating<br />

(CemeCon AG)<br />

Almost no difference in quality compared to recycled carbide<br />

Resource conservation, environmental protection and the CO 2 balance are<br />

becoming increasingly important in carbide production as in all industries.<br />

The recycling of worn carbide tools is also becoming increasingly important<br />

in view of the mining areas and the conditions prevailing there. Processes<br />

have made great progress in this area, with the result that the proportion of<br />

recycled carbide has risen steadily in recent years. Using chemical processes<br />

all components of the carbide can be separated into their constituent parts –<br />

tungsten carbide, cobalt, etc. – and transferred back into the raw products –<br />

with less energy input.<br />

“Many carbide manufacturers, including EXTRAMET, now use a mixture<br />

of new and recycled material. There are no longer any differences in quality<br />

between high-quality recyclates and new powder”, says Bruno Süess. Hard<br />

metal made purely from recycled material has hardly been available on the<br />

market to date, but corresponding developments have already been initiated.<br />

“At CemeCon we have already tested tools made from 100 % recyclates for<br />

their suitability for diamond coating. We have also tested the concentricity<br />

before and after coating. We were able to give the green light after all off the<br />

tests”, adds Manfred Weigand.<br />

Carbide part from EXTRMET<br />

(EXTRAMET AG)<br />

Major challenges for the future<br />

In addition to the declining demand for carbide due to the switch to alternative<br />

drive systems in the automotive industry, the effects of the REACH Regulation<br />

(European chemicals regulation on the registration, evaluation, authorization<br />

and restriction of chemicals) are certainly among the major challenges<br />

facing the carbide industry. REACH has also placed cobalt (Co) and<br />

nickel (Ni) on the red list. Manufacturers are therefore forced to minimize<br />

or completely replace cobalt and nickel in the composition of hard metals<br />

without changing their positive properties. Research has already achieved<br />

encouraging results in recent years, but the new carbides do not yet meet the<br />

desired mechanical requirements, especially when it comes to solutions for<br />

cutting tools.<br />

further information: www.cemecon.de<br />

12 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


Innovative, sustainable and<br />

scalable industrial grinding solutions<br />

materials & tools<br />

Weiler Abrasives, a leading provider of abrasives<br />

and power brushes for surface conditioning, attended<br />

GrindingHub <strong>2024</strong> and showcased its portfolio of<br />

industrial grinding solutions.<br />

Visitors could explore engineered solutions for spring grinding,<br />

gear grinding, roll grinding and metal conditioning to<br />

help them increase productivity.<br />

Partnering with Weiler Abrasives can help companies<br />

unlock their full potential. The Weiler Abrasives approach is<br />

built on the foundational pillars of partnership, technology,<br />

and service, with the ultimate aim of providing innovative,<br />

sustainable and scalable industrial grinding solutions that are<br />

tailored to the specific needs of the customer and its industry.<br />

By merging Weiler Abrasives’ advanced products with a<br />

global network of application engineers, product managers,<br />

and sales experts, productions can propel their business forward<br />

and drive growth. Additionally the Weiler Process Solutions<br />

(WPS) program helps enhance and significantly boost a<br />

company’s efficiency. The program delivers customized solutions<br />

based on specific application needs, leveraging the latest<br />

technology and on-site technical expertise to optimize<br />

production processes for customers. Resulting in helping reduce<br />

cycle times, eliminate production bottlenecks, reduce<br />

total cost per part, minimize rework, reduce waste, improve<br />

energy efficiency and sustainability and improve part quality<br />

and consistency.<br />

further information: www.weilerabrasives.com<br />

Drilltec - The new<br />

indexable insert drill<br />

from Boehlerit<br />

SETS STANDARDS FOR<br />

PRODUCTIVITY AND EFFICIENCY<br />

■ Available in the sizes 2xD, 3xD, 4xD and<br />

5xD from Ø 13 mm - 40 mm<br />

■ Suitable for almost any drilling application<br />

■ 4 cutting edges for longer tool life and<br />

reduced tool utilisation costs<br />

■ High cutting volume and surface quality<br />

■ Optimum chip removal and process<br />

reliability<br />

www.boehlerit.com


materials & tools<br />

New solution for cut-off<br />

Strong, precise and reliable series for safe machining of small workpieces<br />

The all-new KGZ series from<br />

Kyocera for small part production is a<br />

comprehensive line-up of toolholders<br />

and inserts developed for automatic<br />

lathes – also known as Swiss-machining.<br />

All holders in the KGZ series have a newly<br />

developed design and clamping mechanism<br />

for strong clamping of the insert, which is<br />

unique and specially developed for applications<br />

such as grooving and cut-off, but can<br />

also easily be used for axial and longitudinal<br />

turning.<br />

Line up in the PR20 series:<br />

PR2015: for cast iron – but also for steel and stainless steel<br />

PR2025: first choice for steel – but can be used also for stainless<br />

steel PR2035: especially for stainless steel – but also for steel grades<br />

The newly developed and robust design of<br />

the KGZ series makes it very suitable when<br />

it comes to combining efficiency and productivity<br />

with durability and reduced process<br />

time. Holders in the series are available in a<br />

wide range of designs with shaft diameters<br />

from 10 × 10 – 25 × 25, just as holders with integrated<br />

cooling channels that ensure correct<br />

supply of coolant/lubricant directly into<br />

the cutting zone are also an option. With<br />

optimal cooling on the cutting edge one can<br />

either turn up the speed and shorten the process<br />

time in the machining lathe or normalize<br />

the feed speed, giving the tool a significantly<br />

longer tool life.<br />

Easy insert replacement<br />

The design of the KGZ tool helps replacing<br />

inserts both quick and easy, so productivity<br />

can be maintained. When a new insert<br />

is mounted in the holder, it is centered in<br />

position via a V-shaped profile at the top and<br />

bottom of the insert, and at the same time<br />

supports on the rear edge of the insert<br />

seat, so that the insert achieves the best<br />

stability throughout five surfaces. When<br />

the clamping mechanism in the holder<br />

is tightened, the plate is pulled down and<br />

back into the plate seat. This ensures a robust<br />

and strong bonding of the insert, which<br />

makes KGZ stable both when producing<br />

beautiful surfaces or with high chip volume<br />

and efficiency.<br />

14 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

The inserts are developed for small diameters, being available<br />

in widths from 1.3 - 3 mm. All inserts in this range are<br />

reversible, have two edges per insert and have an excellent<br />

tool life with Kyocera’s new PR20 coating technology. The<br />

result of reversible inserts with the PR20 series is increased<br />

wear resistance, and thus reduced tool costs, which ultimately<br />

means minimizing costs per part and consequently<br />

increased bottom line.<br />

Chip breakers for safe processes<br />

For this series of cut-off tools there is a large selection of<br />

geo metries. The inserts are available with four different chip<br />

breaker designs (PF, PM, PH and PG) in different qualities.<br />

The chip breaker range is developed for applications from<br />

finishing-medium-roughing applications, as well as high<br />

feed machining of a wide range of materials such as steel,<br />

stainless steel and cast iron – but also aluminum alloys.<br />

Short chips<br />

Kyocera has developed a range of intelligent chipbreaker<br />

designs to ensure that the process runs smoothly – chips are<br />

efficiently evacuated from the cutting zone – and cut with low<br />

cutting forces. The chipbreakers ensure short, broken chips,<br />

which makes the KGZ series an unsurpassed solution<br />

for processes in automated production lines where antivibration<br />

design, process safety and durability are keywords.<br />

At the same time achieving beautiful surfaces all the way to<br />

the center as well as predictable and long tool life.<br />

Newly developed PR20 series<br />

Kyocera launches a new MEGACOAT NANO EX nano<br />

coating technology for KGZ series inserts – PR20. This new<br />

and particularly durable coating, which consists of several<br />

thin layers with different properties, is applied to the<br />

carbide substrate of the core, which together form an insert<br />

with high wear and break resistance as well as strong<br />

heat-resistant properties. This unique composition makes<br />

the insert in many applications applicable, and at the same<br />

time ensures an extraordinarily good tool life and thus<br />

increased bottom line.<br />

Kyocera Unimerco – an international group<br />

Kyocera Unimerco is an international group that<br />

manufactures, sells and services cutting tools,<br />

measuring tools and tools for fastening,<br />

the latter under the TJEP brand.<br />

Kyocera Unimerco has manufacturing facilities<br />

in Denmark, the UK, the USA and Lithuania,<br />

and sales offices all over the world.<br />

There are 15 Kyocera Unimerco companies globally.<br />

Kyocera Unimerco works closely with the most<br />

skilled and demanding customers in such industries as<br />

automotive, aviation and wood/furniture, and with our<br />

distributors of TJEP fastening tools. The focus is on<br />

high quality, professional consultancy services and<br />

optimisation of the customer’s manufacturing<br />

and production processes.<br />

Stable construction,<br />

low-vibration machining<br />

The EvoGrip offers ideal 5-axis accessibility for the use<br />

of short tools to reduce vibrations, with clamping forces<br />

of up to 75 kN. With adaptation options for the EvoPoint<br />

zero-point clamping system and other zero-point<br />

clamping systems, machine tables, swivel brackets,<br />

cubes and pyramids.<br />

You can achieve even higher productivity with<br />

our wide range of milling cutters.<br />

Visit us:<br />

10.-14. September <strong>2024</strong><br />

Hall 1<br />

Stand G40 G43 G51<br />

further information: www.kyocera-unimerco.com<br />

More information:<br />

www.emuge-franken.com


materials & tools<br />

Simply better milling with<br />

solid carbide milling cutters<br />

Practical tips for better machining results<br />

Much of what needs to be considered when<br />

milling with indexable insert milling cutters also applies<br />

in many respects to milling with solid carbide<br />

milling cutters. Here too, the holistic view of the process<br />

that one wants to optimize or make more stable<br />

plays the central role. However, milling with a solid<br />

carbide milling cutter has some special features when<br />

compared to indexable insert milling cutters that must<br />

be taken into account for optimization. This article<br />

deals with these points in detail.<br />

Error analysis and optimization of milling processes<br />

Solid carbide milling cutters are usually used when high<br />

demands are placed on the quality and dimensional accuracy<br />

of the machining or when indexable insert milling cutters<br />

cannot be used due to special dimensional conditions (narrow<br />

cavities, deep pockets). Solid carbide milling cutters are<br />

valued for their high stability, even when used in particularly<br />

hard or tough materials. They work with high precision here.<br />

Their long tool life makes them an economical alternative for<br />

many applications. They can also be reground, which significantly<br />

increases their cost-efficiency.<br />

In order for solid carbide milling cutters to realize their<br />

full potential, the framework conditions must be right. So, if<br />

something goes wrong in the process, for example if the tolerances<br />

for the component are not adhered to or if a milling<br />

cutter wears out too quickly, this is often not due to the quality<br />

of the milling cutter used. The fundamental step in the<br />

error analysis and optimization of milling processes is therefore<br />

to look at all process parameters: do they even fit together?<br />

And is the milling cutter suitable for this? In addition to the<br />

material and its physical properties, the stability of the machining<br />

conditions, chip removal and cutting data play a central<br />

role here.<br />

Optimum application conditions for<br />

solid carbide milling cutters<br />

Basic data on the optimum application conditions for a<br />

solid carbide milling cutter, such as material classes and<br />

minimum and maximum cutting values, are usually provided<br />

by the manufacturer. In Walter GPS, an online tool that<br />

is freely available to everyone, you can even have the appropriate<br />

cutting data for the specific application determined<br />

as soon as all the relevant parameters are available. The stability<br />

of the milling process is probably the aspect that has<br />

the greatest influence on the cost-efficiency and reliability<br />

of the entire machining process. The solid carbide milling<br />

cutter itself should therefore protrude as long as necessary<br />

but as short as possible.<br />

The stability of the tool and component clamping as well<br />

as the material to be machined also determine the maximum<br />

possible number of teeth. The number of teeth in turn determines<br />

the length of the milling travel: the more teeth, the<br />

longer the milling travel. However: the number of teeth also<br />

determines the size of the chip clearance, which is essential<br />

for reliable chip removal: the more teeth, the smaller the chip<br />

clearance. For high stock removal and tough, long-chipping<br />

materials, a milling cutter with a smaller number of teeth<br />

must be selected. This is the only way to guarantee proper<br />

chip evacuation and, therefore, a reliable process.<br />

Concrete milling strategies for specific problems<br />

1. High metal removal rates with<br />

high-feed milling cutters:<br />

If high metal removal rates have to be achieved under<br />

relatively unstable conditions, high-feed milling cutters<br />

can be a good solution. By selecting a small lead angle<br />

and a shallow depth of cut, the lateral displacement<br />

forces acting on the milling cutter when entering and<br />

Thanks to a larger line width<br />

and higher number of teeth,<br />

circle segment milling cutters<br />

are the significantly faster choice<br />

for achieving a high R-value<br />

Walter shows which<br />

special features need<br />

to be taken into account<br />

when solid carbide milling<br />

16 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

The universally applicable<br />

Xill·tec® milling cutter range<br />

from Walter is suitable for<br />

the ISO material groups<br />

P, M, K, N and S<br />

The heart of<br />

metal working<br />

beats in Stuttgart!<br />

exiting the material can be reduced. The cutting<br />

pressure then acts predominantly axially and<br />

therefore stabilizes the milling process. This allows<br />

for a significantly higher feed rate.<br />

2. Less time for increased surface quality:<br />

Finishing large surfaces evenly to a uniform, high<br />

R-value can be quite time-consuming with conventional<br />

ball-nose end mills. One can work much faster here<br />

with circle segment milling cutters: with a considerably<br />

larger line width and higher number of teeth, they<br />

achieve a consistently good roughness depth on<br />

the workpiece surface and therefore save up to 90 %<br />

machining time when compared to machining with<br />

ball-nose end mills.<br />

3. Reduce tool stock sensibly:<br />

Companies that mill many different materials quickly<br />

accumulate a large stock of milling cutters. This causes<br />

a great deal of effort in tool management and ties up<br />

considerable capital. Solid carbide milling cutters,<br />

which can be used universally, can significantly reduce<br />

the tool inventory and the associated costs. Walter has<br />

developed the Xill·tec® range of milling cutters for this<br />

purpose. The universal solid carbide milling cutters<br />

are suitable for ISO material groups P, M, K, N and S.<br />

This means that all standard milling operations<br />

can be carried out.<br />

Optimizing the tool life quantity<br />

If the tool life decreases, this can often be remedied with a<br />

few simple changes to the cutting data: reducing the cutting<br />

speed also reduces flank face wear and increases tool life. If<br />

the feed rate (fz) is increased, the cutting time of the milling<br />

cutter is reduced. This has a positive effect on stability and<br />

wear. However, it is essential to observe the standard values<br />

specified by the manufacturer. To protect the milling cutter,<br />

you should, if possible, drive into the material in a loop<br />

(entry loop). This means that significantly lower forces act<br />

much less abruptly on the milling cutter.<br />

Follow us on social media<br />

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further information: www.walter-tools.de<br />

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amb-expo.de


materials & tools<br />

Tooling selection considerations to match the tasks<br />

by Preben Hansen, president, Platinum Tooling Technologies, Inc.<br />

The selection of live and static tools for CNC lathes<br />

and tool holders for machining centers takes careful<br />

consideration and planning. It is imperative to evaluate<br />

current needs and future needs in order to make<br />

the right choices that will maximize your machine’s<br />

capabilities.<br />

For instance, asking questions such as live tool rpm requirements,<br />

coolant capabilities and torque specifications are just a<br />

few topics to explore. When applicable, be sure to review the<br />

tools provided with the machine and look for opportunities<br />

to add tools that will enhance the machining process and increase<br />

productivity. These tools may include speed increasers<br />

or reducers, multiple spindle tools or adjustable tools.<br />

Tooling selection for CNC lathes<br />

Oftentimes the tools supplied with the machine are just the<br />

basics and are not specifically tailored to the application.<br />

Additional tools should be selected to enhance the machine’s<br />

capabilities and give the best long-term reliability and flexibility.<br />

Now more than ever, it is important to choose tools<br />

to match or exceed the rpm capabilities of the machine’s<br />

turret. It is not uncommon for a live tool turret to have<br />

10,000 – 12,000 rpm as the standard specification. Additionally,<br />

the live tool should be able to handle the torque output<br />

of the turret.<br />

Preben Hansen<br />

It is imperative that the tools be purchased with a changing<br />

system to add flexibility and accommodate future projects.<br />

It also offers cost savings as it allows the tool to adapt to<br />

changing needs without requiring the purchase of a new one.<br />

In many job shops, what is being worked on today can be<br />

completely different than what is required for tomorrow.<br />

If there is a plan to use cutting tools with coolant-thru<br />

capabilities, you should purchase live tools that will allow<br />

this and can handle the required psi. As an example, if you<br />

are deep hole drilling, it will be necessary to use the coolant<br />

to flush the chips out of the workpiece.<br />

When there are applications for small tools that require<br />

higher rpm than the turret is capable of running, a speed<br />

increaser with up to a 1:4 gear ratio may be the answer. In<br />

addition, there are applications where additional torque is<br />

required; for these times a gear reducer may be the solution.<br />

In addition it is important to be prepared for special applications<br />

such as a need for an adjustable tool for workpieces<br />

with features at compound angles.<br />

A top consideration when tooling up the turret is to maximize<br />

its capabilities. Dual output tools for use on main and<br />

sub spindle or multiple spindle tools facing the same direction<br />

for drilling and tapping from the same tool are just some<br />

examples of optimizing the turret.<br />

In addition to live tools, static tools are also very important.<br />

As we discussed with live tools, maximizing the turret is just<br />

as important when it comes to static tools. If the machine has<br />

half index capabilities, using half index tools will allow for<br />

holding multiple tools in one position. There are also static<br />

tools available for holding four tools; two facing the main<br />

spindle and two facing the sub-spindle.<br />

Machining center tools<br />

If using cutting tools that require coolant-thru capabilities,<br />

be sure to have boring bar holders, turning tools and cut-off<br />

18 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

holders that can accommodate these situations. Oftentimes a<br />

quick-change static tool style can be a real time saver. Capto<br />

output style tools are quick and flexible plus they are readily<br />

available from many sources in the marketplace.<br />

Tooling selection for machining centers<br />

Machining centers tooling also requires careful thought<br />

and selection. The first criteria for selection is the machine<br />

taper. Most common connections are CAT, BT and HSK<br />

styles, with all having multiple sizes.<br />

It is vital to consider the rpm the machine is capable of<br />

running. For best machine performance, the combination<br />

of perfect balance and accuracy are essential. Give careful<br />

attention to use tool holders with excellent taper fit in addition<br />

to the proper balance specification and accuracy.<br />

There are many styles of tool holders available, depending<br />

on the application. Shrink Fit tool holders offer exceptional<br />

accuracy and performance, due to the method of holding<br />

the cutting tool. Not all applications require this level of<br />

performance, in these situations ER collet chucks, Weldon<br />

style tools and face mill adapters may be a better option.<br />

There are also situations where the machining center may<br />

not have the rpm capabilities for certain applications. Then<br />

there are several speeder options that are available. Geared,<br />

air and motorized spindle speeders are also available.<br />

Angle heads<br />

On occasion there are workpieces that have features that<br />

cannot be machined from the main spindle with standard<br />

tooling. In these cases a 90 ° or adjustable angle head may be<br />

required. Sometimes, a workpiece is too large or difficult to<br />

re-fixture or reposition, warranting an angle head.<br />

Whether tooling up a CNC lathe or machining center, it<br />

is best to do your homework and be sure to talk to a tooling<br />

expert.<br />

further information: www.platinumtooling.com<br />

SPR ABRASIVES<br />

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• Trusted global superabrasives supplier<br />

• Guaranteed quality through testing and certification<br />

• Setting new industry standards for excellence<br />

• In-house formulated and produced coatings<br />

• Commitment to innovation and customer collaboration<br />

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• Exclusive Services including Laser and EDM cutting<br />

CBN powder • Resin Bond powder • Metal Bond powder • Micron powder • Natural Diamond powder PCD & PCBN<br />

CVD • HPHT Mono • Exclusive Services<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

sprabrasives.com • contact@sprabrasives.com • +49 33205 74690<br />

19


materials & tools<br />

Reaming and honing in one operation<br />

High-precision honing on CNC machining center or lathe<br />

Honing has never been so simple and efficient:<br />

URMA AG is expanding its selection of precision<br />

tools with the innovative RH reamhone combination<br />

tool. With the RH reamhone, URMA AG relies on RX<br />

reaming technology, which stands for highest precision<br />

and maximum productivity.<br />

URMA AG, a company with over 60 years of experience in the<br />

manufacture of precision tools, has established itself as a leading<br />

expert in the field of precise bore technology. Following<br />

the credo “Innovation is our tool”, the family-run company,<br />

headquartered in Rupperswil, Switzerland, develops and produces<br />

innovative precision tool systems. They are used worldwide<br />

in industries such as machine builders, the automotive<br />

industry, hydraulics and aviation.<br />

Honing requires precise control of the process to ensure<br />

consistent surface quality and dimensions. Even small deviations<br />

can affect the quality of the final product. The honing<br />

process is also time-consuming and cost-intensive, especially<br />

for large quantities, complex workpieces, and in some cases<br />

the honing process is outsourced.<br />

The reamhoning tool has been specifically developed for<br />

use in milling centers, turning centers or general machining<br />

centers. RH reamhone reams and hones bores simultaneously<br />

by feeding in and out in a single work step. Therefore RH<br />

reamhone tools are an extremely cost-efficient solution for<br />

high precision machining in the own production halls, which<br />

complies highest tolerance requirements, optimizes production<br />

processes and enables automated manufacturing.<br />

RH reamhone offers precise diameter accuracy as well as tight<br />

shape and position tolerances. It is also suitable for components<br />

with multiple journals, such as valve block spool bores.<br />

Ream-hone achieves high-precision diameter accuracy,<br />

tight geometrical tolerances as well as<br />

functional surfaces (cross-hatch)<br />

Advantages of RH reamhone at a glance<br />

quick-change system for easy handling<br />

Thanks to the precise interface accuracy of < 0.004 mm<br />

radial run-out, time-consuming adjustment of the run-out<br />

is not necessary for the user. The cutting edge can be<br />

replaced in less than two minutes, which saves up to<br />

30 minutes of downtime compared to other reaming tools.<br />

high friction and honing speed with high feed rate<br />

Thanks to its high feed rate, RH reamhone is ideal<br />

for larger quantities and meets the highest requirements<br />

for surface quality and precision.<br />

production of functional surfaces (cross-hatch)<br />

Honing produces precise dimensions and shapes as well<br />

as extremely fine surfaces that are smoother than with<br />

grinding. The characteristic cross-hatch that occurs<br />

during honing and enables a micro-lubricant reservoir<br />

to optimize the tribological properties.<br />

honing with emulsion or oil<br />

Honing is possible directly on lathes and milling machines<br />

without modifying the machine.<br />

lean production processes<br />

With RH reamhone, the honing process can be integrated<br />

directly into the machining process without investing in<br />

a honing machine or outsource the honing process.<br />

The multi-tool (reaming and honing in a single operation)<br />

was developed specifically for use in turning and<br />

milling machines with existing cutting fluid<br />

process reliability<br />

Innovative tool systems increase process reliability and<br />

contribute to increased efficiency.<br />

further information: www.urma.ch<br />

20 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

Additive manufacturing processes open up<br />

new design possibilities for abrasives<br />

In addition to machine concepts, as well as integrated<br />

spindle and supply systems, the grinding<br />

wheel is the key element in grinding processes.<br />

It is in direct contact with the workpiece and has a<br />

major influence on the machining result and process<br />

productivity. That is why developments in the field of<br />

grinding wheels and their preparation for the grinding<br />

process are being driven forward on an ongoing<br />

basis.<br />

Additive manufacturing of abrasives is currently a hot topic.<br />

The basic tool body, the grinding wheel, or both can be produced<br />

using additive manufacturing processes. Compared<br />

to conventional manufacturing processes, additive manufacturing<br />

processes allow significantly greater design freedom<br />

in terms of the produced components. In contrast to<br />

manufacturing processes with a geometrically defined cutting<br />

edge, where it is possible to supply cooling lubricant<br />

through the tool close to the point of action, this is usually<br />

associated with major challenges in grinding processes.<br />

Here additive manufacturing processes offer the possibility<br />

to design grinding wheel systems with an internal cooling<br />

lubricant supply.<br />

At GrindingHub 3M presented type 1PVP structured<br />

ceramic CBN grinding wheels for internal cylindrical<br />

grinding processes. The adaptive build-up of thin layers<br />

creates 3D-printed structures. These allow greater design<br />

freedom compared to conventionally manufactured tools,<br />

as the limits of mechanical processing do not have to be<br />

taken into account. This way almost any three-dimensional<br />

shape, structure, slot and cooling lubricant hole can be produced.<br />

In addition additively manufactured tools boast a<br />

homo geneous grain and pore distribution. The degrees of<br />

free dom in terms of design and the associated specific design<br />

for the respective application, as well as the material pro<br />

perties of the additively manufactured grinding tools, mean<br />

that greater efficiency and improved performance potential<br />

are achievable compared to conventional grinding tools.<br />

Riegger Diamantwerkzeuge GmbH had another example of<br />

current developments in the manufacture of additively<br />

manu factured grinding wheel coatings. As part of a project<br />

funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic<br />

Affairs and Climate Action’s Central Innovation Program for<br />

SMEs (ZIM), approaches are being developed for the production<br />

of abrasive coatings for CBN and diamond wheels<br />

made of synthetic resin using digital light processing (DLP).<br />

Based on this process individual grinding wheel profiles<br />

can be created, that are only limited in their dimensions by<br />

the capabilities of the 3D printer. The benefits are that there<br />

is no need for machined parts, manual assembly or filling<br />

of the grinding wheel mold. This opens up potential for<br />

cost savings. Current challenges include the production of<br />

homogeneous, highly concentrated abrasive coatings and the<br />

addition of additives to optimize the bond.<br />

Apart from grinding wheel production also grinding wheel<br />

preparation is important. It gives the grinding wheel its final<br />

contour, while breaking the abrasive grains out of the bond<br />

exposes new abrasive particles and therefore creates the basis<br />

for grinding wheel topography. At the fair numerous ma nufacturers<br />

such as Cleveland from Löffingen and GWD Industrial<br />

from Austria presented conventional approaches to dressing<br />

grinding wheels, for example using SiC or diamond dressing<br />

tools. These processes for dressing grinding tools can be done<br />

either externally or internally and often require a downstream<br />

sharpening process to reset the bond and increase the cutting<br />

performance of the grinding wheel. There is also the spark erosion<br />

process. In the case of abrasive coatings with a conductive<br />

bond component, the bond is removed in the arc without<br />

affecting the non-conductive abrasive particles. The profile<br />

geometry and surface topography of the grinding wheels are<br />

created without contact and therefore without force. Mitsubishi<br />

Electric and Häberle exhibited wire-cutting machines for preparing<br />

grinding wheels with conductive bond systems.<br />

further information: www.grindinghub.de<br />

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materials & tools<br />

New standards for<br />

productivity and cost-effectiveness<br />

Boehlerit, the carbide and tool specialist, is launching a new<br />

drilling tool on the market that optimizes the production process<br />

and increases efficiency.<br />

The innovative Drilltec impresses with high cutting and feed speeds, a high<br />

metal removal rate and outstanding drilling quality. This reduces process<br />

times and significantly increases productivity. With the option of using<br />

four cutting edges, the Drilltec is extremely economical and guarantees a<br />

long tool life and cost-reduced tool utilization. Thanks to a wide range of<br />

available diameters, the company offers a high level of product diversity. In<br />

addition, the Drilltec is suitable for almost any drilling application.<br />

The optimized chip removal channel ensures easy chip transport and thus<br />

guarantees a smooth and efficient work process. At the same time the tool<br />

significantly improves surface quality and drilling precision, leading to outstanding<br />

machining results. The Drilltec is available in 2 x D, 3 x D, 4 x D and<br />

5 x D sizes and therefore offers flexibility for different requirements. Different<br />

grades are available for machining steel, cast iron and stainless materials in<br />

order to achieve optimum results. “With our extensive and versatile drilling<br />

range, we offer our customers an innovative solution to optimize their<br />

production processes and increase their efficiency”, says Kevin Mesanovic,<br />

product manager turning at Boehlerit. “Our focus is on the highest quality,<br />

durability and cost-effectiveness.”<br />

further information: www.boehlerit.com<br />

The new Drilltec indexable insert drill<br />

from Boehlerit impresses with high cutting<br />

and feed speeds, a high metal removal rate<br />

and outstanding drilling quality<br />

An icon of<br />

tool technology<br />

“This will revolutionize boring”, Paul Horn thought to himself<br />

as he closely examined the first prototype of the Supermini. The<br />

Supermini system was launched then in 1989 and remains one of<br />

Paul Horn GmbH’s most successful products to this day.<br />

Over the last 35 years the tool system has undergone numerous development<br />

stages and has solved the challenges of a wide variety of machining<br />

applications worldwide. Horn is now presenting another milestone in the<br />

history of the Supermini with a sintered chip breaking geometry for the<br />

Supermini type 105. “With a lot of hard work, we have managed to solve economically<br />

the problems of long chips when internally machining small bore<br />

diameters”, says managing director Markus Horn.<br />

Boring, profile turning, internal grooving, threading, chamfering, face<br />

grooving, drilling and slot broaching: the Supermini tool system can be<br />

With the new type 105 Supermini, Horn has<br />

succeeded in developing a universal boring tool<br />

with sintered chip breaking geometry<br />

22 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

adapted for numerous machining<br />

operations. The solid carbide inserts<br />

are used for boring from a diameter<br />

of 0.2 mm to around 10 mm. Horn<br />

developed the carbide blanks for the<br />

tool as a teardrop shape. This enables<br />

large, precise contact surfaces in the<br />

tool holder, which results in greater<br />

rigid ity of the overall system. Furthermore<br />

the teardrop shape prevents the<br />

insert from twisting, which leads to<br />

consistently precise positioning of the<br />

center height of the tool. With long<br />

tool overhangs, it reduces deflection<br />

and minimizes vibration during turning.<br />

Depending on the application and<br />

the diameter to be machined, Horn<br />

offers the inserts in three different<br />

sizes (types 105, 109 and 110) and different<br />

blank types. All types allow<br />

internal coolant supply directly to the<br />

cutting zone. The Horn tool portfolio<br />

contains around 2,500 different standard<br />

variants of the Supermini. In<br />

addition, Horn solves users’ machining<br />

problems with countless customized<br />

solutions.<br />

Chipping problems solved<br />

One of the biggest challenges in<br />

internal machining is the generation<br />

of long chips, whatever quality of tool<br />

is used. Depending on the material,<br />

boring often leads to stringers that<br />

wrap around the tool, clog holes or, in<br />

the worst case, lead to tool breakage.<br />

This is where chip breaking geometry<br />

can help. It guides and shapes the<br />

chip and causes it to break. Previously,<br />

specially lasered or ground chip breaking<br />

geometries were used for this purpose.<br />

However, this increased the cost<br />

of the inserts. With the new Supermini<br />

type 105, Horn has suc ceeded in developing<br />

a universal boring tool with sintered<br />

chip breaking geometry. The tool<br />

offers high process reliability due to its<br />

good chip control. The cutting edge<br />

geometry extends far into the corner<br />

radius of the insert. This ensures chip<br />

control even with small infeed settings.<br />

The geometry can be used universally<br />

for different material groups and is<br />

suitable for internal, face, copy and<br />

back turning.<br />

The new insert is compatible with numerous types of 105 tool holders. Horn offers<br />

the inserts as standard in three lengths (15.0 mm, 20.0 mm and 25.0 mm) and in<br />

carbide grades TH35 and IG35. The corner radius is 0.2 mm. The tool is suitable for<br />

use from a bore diameter of 6 mm. The wide range of applications for the inserts<br />

goes hand in hand with their cost-effectiveness, as the price of the new Supermini<br />

is similar to that of the standard insert without geometry. The new Supermini will<br />

be available from stock from <strong>2024</strong>/12/6.<br />

Users can choose the appropriate solution for their application from a wide range<br />

of different types of tool holder. These include round shank, square shank, interface<br />

and adjustable tool holders for different machine manufacturers. Horn offers<br />

four different solutions for clamping the inserts: a classic ball pressure screw, a face<br />

clamping element and a lifting element. For confined spaces, Horn also offers a<br />

compact system with clamping via a union nut.<br />

further information: www.horn-group.com<br />

your contact in the UK:<br />

Tony Hewitt<br />

Mobile: +44 (7359) 731522<br />

E-mail: tony@effgen.co.uk<br />

In addition to the geometry, Horn<br />

optimized the carbide blanks of the<br />

inserts to have greater rigidity and an<br />

even more stable cutting edge area. The<br />

coolant supply has also been revised.


materials & tools<br />

“The upgraded cutting tool –<br />

ACE Spot Drill”<br />

In an era of industrial advancement, where enhanced productivity<br />

and value-added products drive sustained growth, Nine9 Cutting<br />

Tool continues to lead through innovation and product enhancement.<br />

Jimmore is pleased to unveil the ACE Spot Drill, a next-generation indexable<br />

tool designed for precision spotting, coun ter sink, chamfering and engraving<br />

applications, protected by multiple international patents including<br />

United States Patent, n° US-11925990-B2.<br />

Three insert grades cater to various materials:<br />

NC2057 for alloy steel and cast iron; NC5254<br />

for stainless steel; and XP9000 for nonferrous<br />

materials like aluminum, titanium or<br />

long-cutting chip metals.<br />

The ACE Spot Drill features a holder, an insert, and dual screws for secure<br />

fastening. The screws engage with screw holes on the holder and positioning<br />

holes on the insert, ensuring robust attachment. Complementing this mechanism<br />

are two positioning posts and corresponding notches, which facilitate<br />

precise alignment and fixation within the holder’s insert attachment seat.<br />

This dual-directional fixation not only strengthens the lock but simplifies the<br />

tool’s overall structure.<br />

“ACE” in ACE Spot Drill signifies Accuracy, Coolant and Efficiency,<br />

encapsulating its core benefits:<br />

accuracy – precise hole diameter and spot angle<br />

coolant – optimal internal coolant design for better balancing<br />

efficiency – high rigidity, high performance cutting, ultra-long tool life<br />

With its innovative design, the ACE Spot Drill offers a superior tooling solution,<br />

catering to those seeking higher productivity, extended tool life, and<br />

simplified tool length adjustments during tool changes.<br />

Surface finish<br />

The fantastic feedback from an USA-customer:<br />

“I am very impressed with how well the tip<br />

is holding up” as the tips of carbide spotting<br />

tools are very fragile. They also met his exceeding<br />

expectation to “the surface finish on<br />

the holes – very nice, and chips fall away very<br />

easily”.<br />

Another practical case from a Japan-based<br />

construction equipment manufacturer who<br />

was amazed by the tool performance achieved<br />

after switching to ACE Spot Drill for machining<br />

nitriding steel. This change resulted<br />

in a significant “monthly reduction for cycle<br />

time: 12.5 hours; for tool changes: 2.8 hours”.<br />

Instantly calculate costs and envision the substantial<br />

savings achieved by developing this<br />

tool across numerous machines!<br />

The ACE Spot Drill ranges from insert diameter 6 to 20 mm, covering 60 °,<br />

90 °, 120 °, and 142 ° spotting angles. Cylindrical shank and screw-fit cutter<br />

options are available to meet diverse machining needs. The same holder can<br />

fit with different inset grades or spot angles, eliminating tool cost.<br />

further information: www.jic-tools.com.tw<br />

24 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


materials & tools<br />

A cut above –<br />

boosting sustainability and performance in milling<br />

Machinists love versatile milling cutters that can mill<br />

a wide range of materials. By combining sustainability<br />

with maximum performance, the new ProACT-Mill<br />

line of milling cutters is a cut above the rest.<br />

Manufactured with CERATIZIT’S CT-GS20Y, the most-sustainable<br />

solid carbide presently available, it significantly reduces<br />

customers’ CO 2 footprint. Simultaneously, ProACT-Mill<br />

boosts performance thanks to its advanced geometry and<br />

latest coating technologies.<br />

“Throughout the entire development process, we had three<br />

criteria for our new ProACT milling tools: make them as universal<br />

as possible, ensure higher performance than their predecessors<br />

and reduce the CO 2 footprint by manufacturing<br />

them with our sustainable solid carbide grade CT-GS20Y.<br />

By no means an easy task, but we were convinced of their<br />

potential as an efficiency booster, says Michael Wucher,<br />

global technical product manager at CERATIZIT.<br />

99 % secondary raw materials – 100 % performance<br />

As professional machinists know well, it can be quite a challenge<br />

to machine steel, stainless steel and cast materials,<br />

bearing in mind the constant array of tool changes required.<br />

In fact the only way to avoid time-consuming tool changes is<br />

to employ milling cutters that are universally applicable. “But<br />

the economic considerations were just one aspect – sustainability<br />

played an equally important role. To this end we added<br />

our new ProACT-Mill solid carbide milling tools to our portfolio<br />

as a stand-alone upGRADE product line. They combine<br />

the unfettered performance of an all-around high-performance<br />

milling cutter with our most-sustainable solid carbide<br />

substrate”, says Wucher. In doing so CERATIZIT provides its<br />

customers with a twin economic and ecological benefit in the<br />

form of a certified low Product Carbon Footprint (PCF).<br />

The new upGRADE line CT-GS20Y is a 10 % binder submicron<br />

carbide with a tungsten grain size ranging from 0.5<br />

to 0.8 µm. It is the preferred material for drilling and milling<br />

tools in solid carbide and is thus perfect for use in a wide<br />

range of applications. What really makes CT-GS20Y stand<br />

out, however, lies in its composition. “We use 99 % secondary<br />

raw materials sourced from recycled carbide cutting tools. As<br />

a result, manufacturing this innovative material has a much<br />

lower CO 2 footprint than carbides made with conventional<br />

manufacturing processes”, Wucher explains. The environmental<br />

impact is further minimized by the CT-GS20Y manufacturing<br />

process, which is based on a conscientious use of<br />

energy, resource efficiency and optimized logistics.<br />

Top-performer with a new power coating<br />

Big changes are not limited to carbide substrates. It’s a new<br />

day for grinding technology, too. This fact is evident in the<br />

new ProACT-Mill milling cutter lines, where advanced<br />

To minimize constant tool changes when machining steel,<br />

stainless steel or cast materials, CERATIZIT added the new<br />

ProACT-Mill line of performance solid carbide milling cutters<br />

made from sustainable carbide to its portfolio<br />

geometries serve to achieve maximum performance in as<br />

many materials as possible. “After testing the new series<br />

we’ve seen that balancing performance with sustainability<br />

is anything but a compromise. In fact, compared to other<br />

universal tools, we saw up to 30 % increase in performance”,<br />

confirms Wucher. Another contributing factor to the outstanding<br />

results for the ProACT-Mill is a new coating technology,<br />

which serves to add a new level to milling cutters in<br />

terms of performance and tool life.<br />

Sustainability –<br />

encoded across the entire value chain<br />

CERATIZIT believes that sustainability should be applied to<br />

the entire life cycle of a tool. With digital applications such as<br />

the CERAsmart Cockpit and its ToolCycle module, it is possible<br />

to track a tool’s impact on sustainability across its entire<br />

life cycle via cutting-edge identifying and tracing tools with<br />

a specially embedded lasered DMC code. It’s even possible<br />

to view an individual tool’s regrinding status. CERATIZIT’s<br />

ReStart regrinding service provides tools a second life or<br />

multiple lives with the original geometries. This helps customers<br />

limit the resources needed and significantly improve<br />

their PCF. “Regrinding, not rebuying” pays off twofold. On<br />

the one hand, customers can slash nearly half of their tool<br />

costs without any drop in performance, while significantly<br />

reducing their carbon footprint at the same time. When<br />

the day comes that a tool can no longer be reused, the materials,<br />

such as cobalt and tungsten, can be recovered and<br />

re-processed into new tools and thus keep these precious raw<br />

materials in the lifecycle.<br />

further information: www.ceratizit.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

25


news & facts<br />

Pooling knowledge for aircraft assembly<br />

The MAPAL Group is pooling its global activities<br />

in aircraft assembly in the newly founded “Global<br />

Organisation for Assembly (GOA)” department, thereby<br />

reflecting the great importance and special requirements<br />

of the final assembly sector in aviation.<br />

The GOA is based in France and has a team of qualified staff<br />

as well as production and testing capabilities.<br />

In Vigneux-de-Bretagne on the outskirts of Nantes, one<br />

of MAPAL’s four sites in France, a dozen employees have<br />

been permanent members of the GOA since January <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

If they need support, they can rely on the complete organization<br />

of MAPAL France with a total of 120 employees.<br />

Laurent Benezech, business development manager Aerospace,<br />

is responsible for GOA and works closely together with plant<br />

manager Thomas Dauteuille.<br />

The GOA is MAPAL’s first Centre of Competence outside<br />

of Germany. “It is very important for the development of<br />

the MAPAL Group to pool our expertise close to our strategic<br />

customers,” explains Christophe Potier, CEO of MAPAL<br />

France. He has played a major role in the company’s success<br />

in the final assembly sector. During the 2009 financial<br />

crisis he searched for new markets and was given the opportunity<br />

to come to know about the requirements of aircraft<br />

assembly at Airbus. After visiting the site he concluded that<br />

Boring and reaming tools for through bores with<br />

special cutting edges and guide elements for the reliable<br />

production of precise bores with high surface quality and<br />

exact concentricity<br />

although there was great potential here, MAPAL didn’t yet<br />

have the right products for this. Within one month adapted<br />

tools were developed and successfully tested on site, putting<br />

MAPAL in business. With the additional takeover of a small<br />

French tool manufacturer the company also became a strategic<br />

supplier.<br />

Around one million bores have to be drilled to assemble<br />

the parts of an airplane. The challenge is that the components<br />

are made up of layers of different materials such as titanium,<br />

Dr. Piotr Tyczynski, global head of segment management<br />

Aerospace and Christophe Potier, CEO MAPAL France,<br />

have restructured and concentrated processes in the<br />

aircraft assembly field with the establishment of the<br />

Global Organisation for Assembly<br />

Producing precise, circular countersinks and<br />

flat surfaces on pre-drilled bores<br />

26 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


news & facts<br />

FILTECH<br />

November 12 – 14, <strong>2024</strong><br />

Cologne – Germany<br />

The Filtration Event<br />

www.Filtech.de<br />

Platform<br />

Tools for drilling from the solid<br />

in multi-layer composites (stacks)<br />

made of CFRP, aluminum, high-alloy steels or titanium<br />

with a hand drill<br />

aluminum and CFRP in various combinations. As a result there is no standard<br />

range for machining rivet bores. MAPAL primarily provides solid carbide tools<br />

for this: step drills with sharp cutting edges and multi-bladed reamers. Great<br />

importance is attached to suitable coatings, which MAPAL develops constantly<br />

further.<br />

MAPAL is highly successful with its assembly tool technologies, and now<br />

boasts a large number of customers in the aviation industry. The new structure<br />

is heavily tailored to the requirements of the sector. “We have to be able to react<br />

very quickly. This so far has been a major challenge for MAPAL and the reason<br />

for our new organizational unit”, explains Dr. Piotr Tyczynski, global head of segment<br />

management Aerospace at MAPAL. “And just as important as having the<br />

right solutions is a good, tightly-knit network to get the tools to our customers<br />

quickly and to support them in using them.”<br />

Development, production and customer service<br />

The required capabilities were concentrated and expanded in France. GOA not<br />

only acts as a sales organization that centrally handles all quotation processing<br />

worldwide for the final assembly division. In Vigneux-de-Bretagne a development<br />

department has also been set up for testing customized tools. In addition to<br />

measuring all parameters, it is also possible to adjust the tools to the customer’s<br />

individual machining conditions. This is important because many bores on the<br />

aircraft are drilled using semiautomatic or manual machines. Production is only<br />

a few meters away from the development department. If modifications of a tool<br />

need to be made, this is done within a few minutes and the tests can continue.<br />

Solutions can thus be developed in a very short amount of time. In addition<br />

GOA’s manufacturing unit also produces the first tool series and standardizes<br />

their production to ensure reproducibility in the Centre of Competence Altenstadt<br />

and in Toulouse, as well as at all MAPAL production sites.<br />

Experience and findings from France are shared with the other MAPAL Group<br />

sites through GOA. In each country MAPAL appoints a process expert because<br />

on-site support for customers is very important in the assembly field. These<br />

experts already exist in the key focus markets and form a network under the<br />

leadership of Thomas Dauteuille. Where the relevant knowledge still needs to be<br />

built up locally, customers receive centralized support from GOA.<br />

further information: www.mapal.com<br />

for your<br />

success<br />

550+ Exhibitors<br />

Filtration<br />

Solutions<br />

for the<br />

Tooling<br />

Industry<br />

Your Contact: Suzanne Abetz<br />

E-mail: info@filtech.de<br />

Phone: +49 (0)2132 93 57 60


news & facts<br />

New energy-efficient production facility<br />

in Kreckelmoos<br />

CERATIZIT, a Plansee Group company<br />

has opened a new site in Kreckelmoos,<br />

Reutte, Austria. With its innovative<br />

energy concept, it sets an important<br />

foundation for a more sustainable future.<br />

The building comprises production halls,<br />

storage and logistics areas, offices and social<br />

rooms for over 300 employees.<br />

In line with CERATIZIT’s corporate goals,<br />

the focus during planning was on sustainability,<br />

energy efficiency and environmental<br />

friendliness to further reduce the company’s<br />

carbon footprint.<br />

“The construction of our new Kreckelmoos<br />

site opens up new opportunities for<br />

growth, automation and digitalization in<br />

the manufacture of our products”, declares<br />

Simon Jost, managing director of CERATIZIT<br />

Austria, who is extremely satisfied with the<br />

new location.<br />

Maximum energy efficiency<br />

and a green roof<br />

An energy-efficient concept was developed<br />

for the heating and cooling system, which<br />

includes the use of thermal groundwater,<br />

heat pumps and photovoltaic systems. The<br />

15,000 m 2 extensively overgrown roof of the<br />

production hall also contributes to low energy<br />

consumption. Additionally the greenery<br />

serves as natural protection against precipitation<br />

and improves the air quality in the area.<br />

This modern three-story building is also optically impressive. The visible<br />

timber supporting structure, made of local spruce, is particularly eye-catching.<br />

Using this naturally renewable building material has enabled low-emission<br />

construction, which fits in perfectly with the sustainability strategy.<br />

German design award <strong>2024</strong><br />

The new production facility was awarded the German Design Award <strong>2024</strong><br />

for “Excellent Architecture” – a prize that recognizes innovative and sustainable<br />

design developments. According to the international jury, Kreckelmoos<br />

“stands out as an impressive figurehead for the tool manufacturer” and<br />

impressively adapts to the topography of the landscape.<br />

further information: www.ceratizit.com<br />

glasstec <strong>2024</strong><br />

High-caliber accompanying program<br />

From October 22 - 25, <strong>2024</strong>, Düsseldorf<br />

will once again become the center of the<br />

global glass industry.<br />

Under the slogan “We are glass” glasstec <strong>2024</strong><br />

will stage an outstanding line-up of side<br />

events placing emphasis on the hot topics<br />

“digital technologies”, “circular economy” and<br />

“decarbonization”.<br />

With its high-caliber accompanying program<br />

glasstec <strong>2024</strong> proves once again that it<br />

lives up to its position being the global no. 1<br />

trade fair. glasstec connects experts from industry<br />

and research, promotes start-ups and serves as an impulse provider<br />

for trends and innovations in the glass sector also via knowledge transfer<br />

and networking formats.<br />

The glasstec conference <strong>2024</strong> forms the backbone of the trade fair’s extensive<br />

lecture program. On three stages talks by international experts, exhibitors,<br />

representatives from the glazier trade and representatives from science,<br />

research and design will be presented.<br />

glasstec <strong>2024</strong> serves as a meeting point for decision-makers from throughout<br />

the world, providing a unique platform to strengthen business relations,<br />

develop new markets and jointly shape the future of the glass sector through<br />

exchange with leading industry representatives.<br />

further information: www.glasstec.de<br />

28 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


news & facts<br />

The philosopher’s grindstone<br />

A practical guide to general precision grinding<br />

written by Walter Graf<br />

The book is dedicated to people dealing<br />

daily with precision grinding.<br />

The book is not intended as an academy<br />

treatise on the subject. Its principal aim<br />

is to give people useful hints on systematically<br />

approaching grinding issues and<br />

point out which tools – such as formulas<br />

and guidelines – are at their disposal.<br />

The author, since his apprenticeship,<br />

looks back on 50 years of experience<br />

in this field, traveling the world, selling<br />

grinding wheels, running seminars,<br />

writing articles and handbooks on grinding,<br />

and helping people optimize their<br />

processes.<br />

The book has almost 400 pages and is self-published by the author.<br />

Discover<br />

our newest<br />

products!<br />

contact: waltergraf@fastmail.fm<br />

Mastering carbide tooling for<br />

titanium machining<br />

Precision and reliability are essential<br />

in aerospace manufacturing, especially<br />

when working with materials<br />

like titanium and creating high-performance<br />

tools, machining titanium<br />

presents unique challenges. Toolmakers<br />

have constant pressure to provide<br />

innovative aerospace tooling solutions<br />

to improve machining efficiency,<br />

reduce cycle times and enhance overall<br />

productivity.<br />

The guide “Troubleshoot High Hardness<br />

and Low Elasticity in Aerospace Tooling”<br />

provides strategies and insights on how to<br />

improve precision and tool-life of aerospace<br />

tooling by tackling the strength, high-hard -<br />

ness and low elasticity of titanium.<br />

Content:<br />

how to contrast tool wear and increase tool reliability leveraging<br />

advanced carbide materials designed for titanium machining<br />

techniques for enhancing tool stability<br />

the importance of strategic partnerships with non-rival suppliers<br />

Read the guide to elevate your aerospace tooling capabilities and meet<br />

industry standards.<br />

further information: www.hyperionmt.com<br />

VISIT US!<br />

10.09. -14.09.<strong>2024</strong><br />

Hall 3 | Booth 3E80<br />

www.inovatools.eu


news & facts<br />

fairs<br />

WORLD CLASS! One of Japan's largest international machine tool fairs<br />

Visitor Registration – Opens September, <strong>2024</strong><br />

Outline<br />

■ Name of Exhibition<br />

JIMTOF <strong>2024</strong><br />

The 32nd JAPAN INTERNATIONAL MACHINE TOOL FAIR<br />

■ Organizers<br />

Japan Machine Tool Builders' Association<br />

Tokyo Big Sight Inc.<br />

■ Date<br />

Nov.5 (Tue.) - Nov.10 (Sun.), <strong>2024</strong> (6 days)<br />

■ Venue<br />

Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center)<br />

■ Indoor Exhibition Space<br />

118,540<br />

■ Exhibits<br />

Machine tools (Metal cutting, Metal forming) /<br />

Machine tool accessories / Tools for machines (Cutting<br />

tool & wear-resistant tool) / Diamond, CBN tools /<br />

Grinding wheels and abrasives / Gears and Gear Devices /<br />

Oil hydraulic, water hydraulic and pneumatic machinery /<br />

Precision measuring machines and instruments /<br />

Optical measuring instruments / Testing machinery /<br />

Controller and related software (CAD/CAM etc.) /<br />

Other associated machinery and equipment,<br />

raw materials, technologies and publications<br />

30 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


fairs<br />

Breakdown of Visitors<br />

Breakdown of Visitors<br />

Total<br />

Europe<br />

572<br />

Total<br />

Germany Europe<br />

189<br />

572<br />

Italy 95<br />

Germany 189<br />

France 39 Total<br />

Italy Europe<br />

95 572<br />

U.K. 38<br />

France Germany 39 189<br />

Spain 33<br />

U.K. Italy 38 95<br />

Switzerland 28<br />

Spain France 33 39<br />

Lithuania 25<br />

Switzerland U.K. 28 38<br />

Poland<br />

Lithuania<br />

Spain 24<br />

25<br />

33<br />

Finland Switzerland 16 28<br />

Poland 24<br />

Denmark Lithuania 14 25<br />

Finland 16<br />

Netherlands Poland 14 24<br />

Denmark 14<br />

Sweden Finland 13 16<br />

Total<br />

Netherlands 14<br />

Middle East<br />

Romania Denmark 10 14<br />

72<br />

Sweden Netherlands 13 14<br />

Total<br />

Czech Republic 9<br />

Turkey Middle East<br />

51<br />

Romania Sweden 10 13<br />

72 Total<br />

Others 25<br />

Israel Middle East 18<br />

Czech Republic Romania 9 10<br />

Turkey 51 72<br />

U.A.E. 3<br />

Others Czech Republic 25 9<br />

Israel Turkey 18 51<br />

Total<br />

AfricaOthers 25<br />

U.A.E. Israel 18 3<br />

10<br />

U.A.E. 3<br />

Total<br />

South Africa 7<br />

Africa<br />

10 Total<br />

Kenya 2 10 56 Countries and<br />

South Africa 7<br />

Egypt South Africa 1 7<br />

Kenya 2<br />

56 Countries<br />

Regions<br />

and<br />

Kenya 2<br />

56 Countries and<br />

Egypt 1<br />

Regions<br />

Egypt 1<br />

Regions<br />

JIMTOF2022 Final Report<br />

JIMTOF2022 Final Report<br />

JIMTOF2022 Final Report<br />

One Breakdown of the of largest Visitors machine tool exhibitions in Asia with visitors from all around the world<br />

One of the largest machine tool exhibitions in Asia with visitors from all around the world<br />

Japan 109,343<br />

Japan 109,343<br />

Japan 109,343<br />

Total<br />

Oceania<br />

31<br />

Total<br />

Australia Oceania<br />

26<br />

Total 31<br />

Others Oceania<br />

Australia 31 5<br />

26<br />

Australia Others 26 5<br />

Others 5<br />

Total 114,158<br />

Total 114,158<br />

Total 114,158<br />

Total<br />

Asia<br />

3,859<br />

Total<br />

Korea Asia<br />

1,539<br />

3,859<br />

Taiwan 838<br />

Korea 1,539<br />

Thailand Total<br />

Asia<br />

303<br />

Taiwan 3,859 838<br />

India 252<br />

Korea Thailand 1,539 303<br />

Vietnam 210<br />

TaiwanIndia 838 252<br />

Indonesia 176<br />

Thailand Vietnam 303 210<br />

Malaysia 160<br />

India Indonesia 252 176<br />

VietnamChina Malaysia<br />

210 160<br />

160<br />

Indonesia Singapore 176 156<br />

China 160<br />

Malaysia Philippines 160 40<br />

Singapore 156<br />

China Pakistan 160 9<br />

Philippines 40<br />

Singapore Others 156 16<br />

Philippines<br />

Pakistan<br />

40<br />

9<br />

Pakistan Others 9 16<br />

North / Central / Total<br />

Others 16<br />

South America 271<br />

North / Central / Total<br />

U.S.A. 205<br />

North South / Central America / Total 271<br />

Mexico 38<br />

South U.S.A. America 271<br />

205<br />

U.S.A. Brazil 15<br />

Mexico<br />

205<br />

38<br />

MexicoCanada 38 10<br />

Brazil 15<br />

Brazil Others 15 3<br />

Canada 10<br />

Canada 10<br />

Others 3<br />

Others 3<br />

One of the largest machine tool exhibitions in Asia with visitors from all around the world<br />

news & facts<br />

Q1<br />

Q1 Q1<br />

Results of Exhibitor Questionnaire<br />

Results Results of of Exhibitor Questionnaire<br />

A high level of exhibitor's satisfaction: Most of exhibitors would like to join the next JIMTOF <strong>2024</strong><br />

A high A high level level of of exhibitor's satisfaction: Most of exhibitors would like like to to join join the the next next JIMTOF JIMTOF <strong>2024</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

Why did you choose to exhibit<br />

How many of your goals<br />

Would you like to join the<br />

Why at JIMTOF Why did<br />

did you ? (MA) you choose to exhibit<br />

choose to exhibit<br />

How did How you many<br />

many achieve of your<br />

of your ? goals (SA) Q3Would goals<br />

Would next you JIMTOF like to join<br />

you like <strong>2024</strong> the<br />

to join ? (SA) the<br />

at JIMTOF ? (MA)<br />

did you achieve ? (SA) Q3<br />

at JIMTOF ? (MA)<br />

did you achieve Others ? (SA) 0.7 Q3next JIMTOF <strong>2024</strong> ? (SA)<br />

next<br />

Others<br />

JIMTOF<br />

2.9 <strong>2024</strong> ? (SA)<br />

%<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 %<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 % 80<br />

To gain new clients<br />

74.0<br />

To gain new 0clients10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 74.0<br />

Had always joined in the past<br />

68.3<br />

To Had gain always new joined clients in the past<br />

68.3 74.0<br />

To promote company<br />

53.5<br />

Had always joined To in promote the past company<br />

53.5 68.3<br />

To cultivate new market<br />

40.8<br />

To cultivate new market<br />

40.8<br />

To<br />

To<br />

research<br />

promote<br />

the<br />

company<br />

market<br />

23.9<br />

53.5<br />

To research the market<br />

23.9<br />

To cultivate new market<br />

40.8<br />

Had good Had results good last results timelast time 16.5 16.5<br />

To research the market<br />

23.9<br />

Just releasing Just releasing a new product a new product 14.5 14.5<br />

Rival<br />

Had<br />

companies<br />

good<br />

Rival<br />

results<br />

companies are exhibiting<br />

last<br />

are<br />

time<br />

exhibiting<br />

Just releasing a new product<br />

Others Others 2.5<br />

Rival companies are exhibiting<br />

14.4<br />

16.5<br />

14.4<br />

2.5 14.5<br />

14.4<br />

Others<br />

2.5<br />

Achieved none 2.7<br />

Achieved none 2.7<br />

Achieved none 2.7<br />

Achieved partly<br />

Achieved<br />

60.2 <br />

partly<br />

60.2 <br />

96.6 %<br />

96.6 %<br />

96.6 %<br />

Others 0.7<br />

Others 0.7<br />

Achieved<br />

Achieved<br />

all<br />

all<br />

36.4 36.4<br />

Achieved all<br />

36.4<br />

Others 2.9<br />

Not sure Others 8.2 <br />

2.9<br />

Not sure 8.2 <br />

Would not Not like sure 8.2 <br />

<br />

to join<br />

Would not like <br />

to join 0.8<br />

Would not 0.8<br />

like <br />

<br />

to join<br />

0.8<br />

88.1 88.1 % %<br />

88.1 %<br />

Would Would like to like jointo join<br />

88.1 88.1<br />

Would like to join<br />

88.1<br />

Q1<br />

Q1<br />

Q1<br />

Q2<br />

Q2<br />

Results of Visitor Questionnaire<br />

Results of Visitor Questionnaire<br />

Results Attracting of Visitor visitors<br />

Attracting visitors Questionnaire with the latest products and technologies<br />

with the latest products and technologies<br />

Attracting<br />

The purpose<br />

visitors<br />

of visiting<br />

with<br />

JIMTOF<br />

the latest<br />

(MA)<br />

products and technologies<br />

Q2 Level of Satisfaction (SA)<br />

The purpose of visiting JIMTOF (MA)<br />

Level of Satisfaction (SA)<br />

Q2<br />

%<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

%<br />

60<br />

The To know purpose industry 0trendsof 10 visiting 20JIMTOF 30 (MA) 40 50 60<br />

57.6<br />

44.9<br />

%<br />

To know industry To obtain trends new product<br />

50.0 57.6<br />

information 0 10 20 30 40 44.9 50 60 58.1<br />

To obtain To purchase new product new products 8.4<br />

50.0<br />

To know industry trends<br />

57.6<br />

information (business meeting)<br />

17.3<br />

44.9 58.1<br />

To purchase To obtain new To obtain<br />

new products information<br />

8.44.8<br />

50.0<br />

(business information meeting) for job hunting 2.1 17.3<br />

58.1<br />

To participate in lectures 3.9<br />

To purchase To obtain new information products and seminars 4.88.4<br />

(business for job meeting) hunting 2.7<br />

2.1 17.3<br />

Domestic<br />

5.2<br />

To participate To obtain information<br />

lectures Others3.9<br />

Overseas<br />

4.8 6.8<br />

for and job seminars hunting 2.1 2.7<br />

Domestic<br />

To participate in lectures Others 3.9 5.2<br />

Overseas<br />

and seminars 2.7 6.8<br />

Domestic<br />

Others<br />

5.2<br />

Overseas<br />

6.8<br />

Q2<br />

Q2<br />

Worse than expected<br />

4.2 Level of Satisfaction (SA) 3.4<br />

Worse than expected<br />

Worse than expected<br />

More than<br />

4.2 expected<br />

3.4<br />

Worse than expected<br />

Worse than expected More than<br />

More than<br />

4.2<br />

27.1<br />

expected<br />

expected<br />

3.4<br />

More 27.1 than As expected 29.1More than<br />

As expected<br />

expected<br />

expected 67.5<br />

As expected More 29.1 than<br />

68.727.1<br />

expected<br />

As expected<br />

67.5<br />

95.8% As expected 29.1<br />

68.7 96.6 %<br />

Domestic As expected<br />

67.5 Overseas<br />

95.8% 68.7 96.6 %<br />

Domestic<br />

MA : Multiple Answer Overseas SA : Single Answer<br />

95.8% 96.6 %<br />

Domestic<br />

Worse than expected<br />

Overseas<br />

MA : Multiple Answer SA : Single Answer<br />

MA : Multiple Answer SA : Single Answer<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

31


news & facts<br />

fairs<br />

JIMTOF<strong>2024</strong> Special Concurret Exhibition<br />

D a t e<br />

Venue<br />

Tuesday, 5 November to<br />

Sunday, 10 November, <strong>2024</strong><br />

Tokyo Big Sight<br />

(Tokyo International Exhibition Center)<br />

EXHIBITOR APPLICATION FOR Additive Manufacturing Area<br />

in JIMTOF <strong>2024</strong> IS NOW OPEN<br />

“Additive Manufacturing Area in JIMTOF <strong>2024</strong>” will be held as a specialized exhibition for<br />

AM/3D printing related products and technologies. This is a Special Concurrent Exhibition<br />

for JIMTOF <strong>2024</strong>, one of the largest international machine tool fairs in Japan.<br />

32 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


fairs<br />

news & facts<br />

A chip straight out of a picture book<br />

Trend report on metal working tools<br />

New materials, the trend towards miniaturization,<br />

competitive pressure, digitalization and more sustainable<br />

business are just some of the challenges with<br />

which production companies must cope.<br />

That also applies to the start of the value-added chain where<br />

one metal working method is often found. Tool specialists are<br />

frequently the first point of call for inquiries on how to optimize<br />

complex and problematic metal cutting processes. The<br />

most frequent problems faced by metal cutting companies<br />

include tool wear, processing times and costs.<br />

The way in which manufacturers of modern tools cope with<br />

the different challenges is demonstrated by a review of the innovations<br />

of the AMB exhibitors who will present their new<br />

products in the fully occupied halls at Messe Stuttgart in September,<br />

10 – 14, <strong>2024</strong>. Together with mechanical engineering<br />

companies and users, these manufacturers have found<br />

answers to also produce complex shapes, challenging materials<br />

or large unit numbers in a more efficient and more precise<br />

way.<br />

Cutting materials and coatings<br />

The development of new cutting materials and coatings is<br />

a key area in the improvement of precision tools. Carbide,<br />

ceramics and diamond coatings reduce wear and extend<br />

service lives. Ultimately it’s these materials that often ensure<br />

uninterrupted working.<br />

At ISCAR another element with positive effects on productivity<br />

also comes into play: internal coolant channels were integrated<br />

in the three flute solid carbide flat-head drills for improved<br />

machining performance. The three coolant nozzles<br />

extend the service life of the flute and improve chip evacuation.<br />

According to the company the flat drill product line<br />

is the first on the market to machine flat bottom holes. The<br />

three cutting edges of the drill improve the quality of the<br />

holes, especially when interrupted cutting conditions occur.<br />

These conditions may include, for example, intersecting holes<br />

or inclined surfaces.<br />

The geometry of the drills ensures high productivity, especially<br />

when machining steel and cast materials. The dia meter<br />

of this series ranges from 4 – 12 mm with 0.1 mm steps and<br />

a ratio of length to diameter of 3 x D and 5 x D. The small tip<br />

improves penetration and the accuracy of the machining<br />

hole while the corrugated cutting edges and a special shape<br />

of the insertion ensure good chip control with the majority of<br />

materials. Narrow scrapers reduce friction and ensure perfect<br />

surface quality. The highly polished chip flutes also discharge<br />

chips cleanly while an optimized core diameter increases<br />

tool rigidity.<br />

Composite and new materials<br />

Composite materials such as carbon fibers or titanium alloys<br />

also require special tools which can withstand extreme loads.<br />

As the demand for these lighter yet robust materials rises, so<br />

does the demand for tools which can process these materials.<br />

The research and development activities of many companies<br />

therefore focus on the production of these tools with the emphasis<br />

on their coatings.<br />

MAPAL, an Aalen-based manufacturer, is developing its<br />

surface technologies still further. Extremely hard and wearresistant<br />

diamond layers cut materials such as carbon fiber<br />

materials, ceramics, graphite and aluminum compounds.<br />

Especially in the automobile industry, the aerospace engineering<br />

industry, the tool construction and mold making<br />

industry, and the medical technology industry, users are<br />

demanding long service lives and process reliability.<br />

In the Aalen Competence Centre for Coating Technologies<br />

indexable inserts and solid carbide tools are prepared for<br />

later use by means of PVD or CVD processes. Experts normally<br />

recommend CVD for dry cutting and for high cutting<br />

speeds. During chemical vapor deposition compounds are<br />

deposited up to a temperature of just over 1,000 ° C. If rathe<br />

unstable processing situations or difficult cutting conditions<br />

are expected, tougher PVD coats are used. Physical<br />

vapor deposition combines metallic hard materials such as<br />

titanium nitrate or titanium aluminum nitride with the<br />

carbide basic bodies. If adhesive wearing processes play a<br />

role, diamond-like carbon coatings (DCC) are often chosen.<br />

They are also separated using PVD or a plasma-based CVD<br />

process.<br />

In order to coat its tools MAPAL is currently restricting<br />

itself to the range between 3 – 15 μm depending on the par -<br />

tic ular application. The optimized HF-CVD process produces<br />

coats with almost homogeneous thickness. One aim always<br />

remains the same: in the particular cutting application it<br />

should be possible to use the total cutting length with process<br />

reliability irrespective of the cutting depth.<br />

One example is the OptiMill-Composite-Speed-Plus, a<br />

solid carbide milling cutter for carbon fiber reinforced (CFR)<br />

materials. In this case the homogeneous CVD diamond coating<br />

ensures long service lives and high process reliability:<br />

“In the last few years we worked intensively to improve the<br />

diamond coating process and have opened up new opportunities<br />

in tool manufacturing”, said Dr. Martin Kommer, team<br />

director for R&D cutting material/coating at MAPAL. The<br />

tool manufacturer is therefore solely responsible for the complete<br />

tool design process extending from the right geometry<br />

and the selection of a suitable carbide through to coating.<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

33


news & facts<br />

fairs<br />

Fiber tears and projections, as well as<br />

unsightly burrs are also a problem for many<br />

customers of EMUGE Franken. Composite<br />

materials are used in many different industries<br />

such as aerospace engineering, the automobile<br />

industry, the energy sector, sport and<br />

medicine. The company developed its fiber<br />

cut milling tools in response to a wide range<br />

of processing problems.<br />

These tools machine fiber reinforced plastics,<br />

e.g. carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP),<br />

fiberglass reinforced plastics (GFRP) and<br />

aramid fiber reinforced plastics (AFRP). ZR<br />

coated end mills with diameters ranging from<br />

4.0 – 20 mm are available for roughing applications<br />

in CFRP and GFRP. The end mills<br />

with diamond-ZR coating enable roughing<br />

and finishing without any tears. Special<br />

toothing ensures clean and reliable cutting of<br />

the fibers, a high chip volume and optimum<br />

chip removal. Micro end mills in diameters<br />

from 1.0 – 3.0 mm with diamond-ZR coating<br />

are suitable for micro-machining. End mills<br />

with a reverse scissor cut (5.0 – 12 mm) are<br />

available for drilling and trim milling in<br />

aramid fiber reinforced plastics.<br />

Nanotechnology and<br />

micro structured tools<br />

Another trend relates to the size of the parts to<br />

be produced. Parts are becoming ever smaller.<br />

The necessary shapes and geometries are<br />

therefore also shrinking. The miniaturization<br />

of parts calls for tools with increasingly more<br />

accurate and smaller dimensions. The transitions<br />

are fluid in microtechnology and nanotechnology.<br />

Tools with microscopically small<br />

structures are in great demand in electronics<br />

and medical technology.<br />

At the company Paul Horn, for example,<br />

it is essential to master every process during<br />

micro cutting. When external diameters<br />

of 0.1 mm, 0.5 mm insertions and 5 μm feeds<br />

have to be produced, you sense how precise<br />

all machining elements have to be coordinated.<br />

Very small cutting depths call for very<br />

sharp blades in order to minimize the cutting<br />

pressure. However the abrasive cutting<br />

edges increase the danger of micro-cracks.<br />

Even a small crack in the range of a few μm on<br />

the cutting edge has a negative effect on the<br />

machined surface of the workpiece. The finish<br />

quality of the cutting surface also plays an<br />

important role. In order to counteract builtup<br />

edges, the cutting surface at Horn is very<br />

finely sanded or polished prior to its use.<br />

To enable users to produce screws for hearing<br />

aids, balancing weights for watch production<br />

or turned micro-parts for medical components, Horn developed the<br />

μ-Finish system for micro cutting. Change accuracies of +/- 0.0025 mm when<br />

rotating the indexable insert are therefore possible. For example the user can<br />

turn the cutting plate without having to reset the tip height.<br />

LMT Tools in Schwarzenbek is another example of the trend towards<br />

increasingly smaller parts: during the development of the micro-milling<br />

cutters, the focal points were productivity and process reliability in addition<br />

to the required component quality. LMT supplies different micro-milling<br />

cutters in a tolerance range up to 0.007 mm for highly precise milling processing<br />

with small tool diameters. The 3, 4 and 6 mm precision shafts with h5<br />

tolerance and a diameter range from 0.3 – 3.0 mm are available in two geometry<br />

variants: a design with a straight face for precise contours and a design<br />

with a spherical head. The latter design ensures higher flexibility when machining<br />

complex 3D shapes. Thanks to the spherical shape of the milling<br />

cutter, curves and irregular surfaces can be processed precisely.<br />

One of the main application areas is hard machining in die and mold making,<br />

e.g. complex 3D mold surfaces, deep cavities, drill holes, undercuts or<br />

ribbed structures. LMT counteracts high thermomechanical load collectives<br />

with the aid of wear-resistant layer substrate systems that can withstand high<br />

temperatures. The tools therefore become resistant to oxidation and diffusion,and<br />

have hot hardness.<br />

“Through the micro program we are supplementing our wide selection<br />

of tool solutions in the shaft and indexable insert portfolio relating to die<br />

and mold making, especially in the manufacture of injection molds. We are<br />

therefore able to fully cover all areas – from punches, presses, forging dies,<br />

plastic molds and die casting molds through to free form surfaces, electrode<br />

production and mold making”, emphasized Dr. Sascha Beblein, head of R&D<br />

rotating tools at LMT Tools.<br />

Smallest diameter without piloting<br />

Ceratizit also supplies drills for small and very deep diameters. The WTX<br />

drills drill holes up to 30 x D while maintaining high positioning accuracy.<br />

The 5 x D version has been designed as a pilot drill for micro deep hole drills,<br />

thus creating the conditions for the micro deep hole drilling process. The<br />

self-centering characteristics of the micro drills mean pilot-drilling/centering<br />

can be dispensed with up to and including 8 x D.<br />

According to the manufacturer, the drills reliably process steels, cast<br />

materials or highly heat-resistant materials with repeat accuracy. This is<br />

34 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


fairs<br />

news & facts<br />

attributable to optimized geometry and the<br />

so-called Dragonskin coating. The special<br />

geometry of the tip increases positioning accuracy<br />

while lapped surfaces and patented<br />

chip space openings ensure rapid and reliable<br />

chip removal. The tools are cooled by spiral<br />

coolant channels and the coolant chamber in<br />

the shaft. With these measures Ceratizit aims<br />

to ensure that micro drilling has repeat accuracy<br />

and is free from interruptions. “The company<br />

can also help to optimize the tools for<br />

new challenging applications together with<br />

customers”, said Felix Meggle, product manager<br />

for solid carbide drills at Ceratizit.<br />

No precise machining<br />

without clamping devices<br />

The closer the tolerances for the workpiece to<br />

be machined are at the end, the more it depends<br />

on the entire chain of power transmission<br />

from the base of the machine tool to the<br />

chip. ISCAR has now presented an innovation<br />

for one of these steps: the BHD MB boring<br />

heads are being replaced by a new tool series<br />

called BSFD or Boring Super Fine Digital. The<br />

measuring instrument has a display for all fine<br />

boring head diameters. Digital heads with a<br />

diameter from 3 – 203.1 mm with an accuracy<br />

of +/- 0.001. The display unit is docked to the<br />

tool-holding fixture with magnetic forces so<br />

that the diameter can be adjusted with the aid<br />

of the digital screen.<br />

According to the manufacturer the tools are<br />

best suited for precise drilling operations with<br />

high accuracy. The tools are suitable for applications<br />

in the automobile industry, the offroad<br />

sector, the aerospace engineering industry<br />

and the general mechanical engineering<br />

industry. They can also be used as an alternative<br />

for reaming operations with high tolerances<br />

during interrupted cutting conditions.<br />

New standard clamping devices also ensure<br />

precise and interruption-free cutting during<br />

5-axis machining of blanks. Like the EvoGrip<br />

centering vice from EMUGE, a manu ally<br />

operated direct clamping device which clamps<br />

the workpiece centrically. The compact design<br />

enables multi-sided machining with five<br />

axes and makes clamping devices of this type<br />

universally applicable. With its modular and<br />

very slim system design, the EvoGrip attains a<br />

maximum clamping force of up to 75 kN.<br />

The perfect addition to the EvoGrip is the<br />

EvoPoint zero-point clamping system. The<br />

EvoPoint features high accuracies and can<br />

be combined with the centering vice system<br />

thanks to its modular design. According<br />

to the manufacturer, set-up times can be<br />

reduced by up to 80 % in conjunction with EvoPoint. Different versions of<br />

these clamping jaws are available, for example one-piece clamping jaws with<br />

different contours, multi-piece clamping jaws comprising basic and re versible<br />

jaws, and reversible jaws with different contours, top jaws and center jaws.<br />

Measuring and testing<br />

When it’s a question of accuracy, corresponding control is also essential.<br />

The AMB exhibitor Hahn+Kolb provides an example of how also innovations<br />

can always be found here. The tool service provider offers the Micro,<br />

DH-9 and Easyroughness roughness measuring devices from the Diavite<br />

and Atorn brands as three solutions for measuring surfaces reversible<br />

to ISO 21920. End of 2021 the new international standard with its three parts<br />

on profile-related measurement, characterization and indication of the surface<br />

texture (roughness, waviness) of parts replaced the withdrawn standards<br />

ISO 4287, ISO 4288, ISO 13565-2 and ISO 1302. These standards were<br />

no longer able to cover all the possibilities of modern measuring devices.<br />

The devices for determining roughness are produced with an alu minum<br />

housing and a touchscreen display. They have feed units for skid-type probes<br />

and reference surface probes (free tracers), as well as special individual solutions.<br />

Users can therefore perform more measuring tasks than with pure<br />

skid pick-up systems. Corresponding ball probes, deep probes, drilling<br />

probes, tooth flank probes, axis probes and cut free probes also record values<br />

on deep lying surfaces, gear wheels, grooves and drill holes or small recesses.<br />

Easyroughness from Atorn even records the roughness of filigree drill<br />

holes, shaft diameters, internal recesses and tooth flanks. In addition to visualization<br />

of the surface roughness via a large 10.1" full HD industry touchscreen<br />

PC, the measurement results are stored by the integrated Windows<br />

IoT operating system, with the inclusion of the option for video/photo documentation.<br />

The user can therefore be certain that the target values also correspond<br />

to the current status and document this to his customer.<br />

This small excerpt of innovations in metal working also shows the wide<br />

range of topics at this year’s AMB in Stuttgart. September, 10 – 14, <strong>2024</strong>,<br />

the exhibitors will present their solutions relating to cutting tools, clamping<br />

tools, measuring and test systems, operating equipment, handling<br />

systems, occupational safety, machines and much more. A wide range of<br />

solutions for many industries in which miniaturization, growing competitive<br />

pressure and challenging materials are important issues.<br />

further information: www.amb-messe.de<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

35


news & facts<br />

fairs<br />

Automation solutions integrated throughout<br />

IMTS <strong>2024</strong><br />

To expand an automation strategy or take the first<br />

step on an automation journey, IMTS <strong>2024</strong> – The<br />

International Manufacturing Technology Show offers<br />

contract manufacturers, job shops and OEM’s the opportunity<br />

to explore thousands of innovative and<br />

ready-to-deploy solutions to address their workforce,<br />

quality and efficiency issues.<br />

Held at McCormick Place in Chicago on September 9-14,<br />

IMTS <strong>2024</strong> will feature the new automation sector, accelerated<br />

by SPS – smart production solutions in the North building,<br />

which features companies specializing in robots, collaborative<br />

robots (cobots), motion control, data management,<br />

and automation integration. Additionally exhibits throughout<br />

IMTS will demonstrate automated solutions for CNC<br />

machining, additive manufacturing, vision systems, metrology,<br />

tooling, workholding, abrasive machining, gear generation,<br />

parts handling and cleaning, and other manufacturing<br />

technologies.<br />

“Automation is omnipresent at IMTS because exhibitors<br />

know industry needs automation technologies to leverage<br />

worker productivity and boost business profitability”, says<br />

Peter R. Eelman, chief experience officer, AMT – the Association<br />

For Manufacturing Technology, which owns and produces<br />

IMTS. “IMTS provides an unmatched opportunity to make<br />

head-to-head evaluations and discover how easy it has<br />

become to deploy these systems. Visitors will also discover<br />

hundreds of new ways to incorporate automation, including<br />

functions they couldn’t imagine would be automated.”<br />

Ian Stringer, vice president of data strategy at AMT, says<br />

that “the push toward greater adoption of industrial automation<br />

is influenced by an aging workforce and geopolitical<br />

uncertainties that have increased defense spending and led to<br />

a revitalization of the U.S. supply chain.”<br />

Stringer notes that capital intensity (the amount of capital<br />

utilized per unit of labor) has surged nearly 12 % from 2017 to<br />

2023, according to the March 21 economic news release from<br />

the bureau of labor statistics. According to Stringer this figure<br />

“is solid evidence” of a significant shift toward more capital-intensive<br />

and labor-efficient manufacturing processes<br />

facilitated by the automation solutions shown at IMTS <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

“From reshoring initiatives and workspace optimization<br />

to production capacity and workforce shortages, multiple<br />

issues are often at play when companies are looking to invest<br />

in automation technology”, says Doug Burnside, vice<br />

president of North American sales and marketing for<br />

Yaskawa Motoman (IMTS booth #236601). “For smaller companies<br />

collaborative palletizing and welding are two easy<br />

options for first steps into automation. The systems deploy<br />

rapidly and have user-friendly pendants.”<br />

Turnkey inspection cell<br />

Historically most metrology solutions have required intensive<br />

manual input. For a fully automated execution of measurement<br />

sequences, ZEISS (IMTS booth #134302) will showcase<br />

the ScanBox 5130, which features an ATOS 5 high-speed<br />

blue light 3D sensor mounted on a FANUC robot arm. Users<br />

with little to no robotics experience can easily plan and program<br />

measuring sequences for the ScanBox using the Virtual<br />

Measuring Room software module. With a complete, detailed,<br />

geometric digital twin of the physical part, users can<br />

compare the data against the CAD model, visualize geometric<br />

dimensioning and tolerancing deviations, and display<br />

inspection results for detailed trend and statistical process<br />

control analysis.<br />

Cobots, vision and AI<br />

Collaborative robots (cobots) are a true workforce multiplier<br />

and will be demonstrated in conjunction with tooling and<br />

workholding, welding, metrology, machining, part handling,<br />

and scores of other applications at IMTS.<br />

According to Will Healy, global industry leader – welding at<br />

Universal Robotics (UR) (IMTS booth #236131), a cobot can<br />

arrive on a loading dock in the morning and be assisting with<br />

production by noon because cobot providers have “a hyper<br />

focus on simplifying the cobot integration experience and<br />

improving the cobot operator experience.”<br />

Today machine operators (not robot programmers) can<br />

program and staff multiple pieces of equipment, boosting<br />

machine utilization numbers and shortening changeover<br />

time between parts.<br />

With these factors shops can now run more parts per<br />

machine with overnight runs or lights-out manufacturing,<br />

boost shop competitiveness and help company leaders win<br />

new business.<br />

“At IMTS <strong>2024</strong> conversations will center around how artificial<br />

intelligence and cobots come together to bring new levels<br />

of usability and productivity to the shop floor”, adds Healy.<br />

“As an example of applications that were challenging to<br />

automate in the recent past, we will demonstrate how a<br />

UR20e cobot can pick a wider variety of parts with an unprecedented<br />

reliability.”<br />

This advance occurred through a partnership between UR<br />

and Siemens (IMTS booth #133249) that utilizes Siemens’<br />

deep learning-based vision software, called SIMATIC Robot<br />

Pick AI, and Zivid’s M130 3D camera.<br />

Generative AI innovation<br />

As manufacturers embrace automation they also need to<br />

explore the transformative power of generative AI.<br />

36 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


fairs<br />

news & facts<br />

Google Cloud (IMTS booth #236709) delivers AI and machine<br />

learning solutions to unlock untapped potential and drive<br />

innovation through data-driven insights and intelligent<br />

automation. Google Cloud can help IMTS visitors understand<br />

where and how to apply AI to product design, research,<br />

production, supply chain, customer service and other manufacturing<br />

processes.<br />

System solutions<br />

As part of the increase in automation exhibitors in the<br />

metal removal sector will demonstrate production cells (e.g.,<br />

not just stand-alone products) and collaborate with other<br />

exhibitors to deliver turnkey solutions.<br />

“You simply can’t talk about the advances in automation<br />

and machining without talking about them together, and<br />

IMTS is where everyone comes together”, says Scott Harms,<br />

president of MetalQuest Unlimited. “For example at IMTS<br />

2022 we committed to the machining and automation strategy<br />

used to fulfill a new contract in a conference room above<br />

the OKUMA booth, where our FANUC representative was<br />

also present.” (Okuma will be in IMTS booth <strong>#3</strong>38500, and<br />

FANUC will be in IMTS booth <strong>#3</strong>38919.)<br />

At IMTS 2022 advances in vision systems were central to<br />

MetalQuest’s purchase decision, which featured three horizontal<br />

machining centers and three robots. A robot equipped<br />

with FANUC’s 3D vision-based bin picking technology<br />

picked out parts that had been randomly dumped into a bin.<br />

The first robot then presented the part to the other robots,<br />

which then loaded them into the HMCs. “That’s pretty cutting<br />

edge, even for a system integrator”, adds Harms.<br />

Quick wins<br />

For automation without the expertise of a third-party system<br />

integrator or a that won’t drain on limited internal resources,<br />

HM Manufacturing selected a Turn-Assist robot from<br />

RoboJob USA (IMTS booth <strong>#3</strong>38982).<br />

“This new robot aids our Okuma lathe in more capacity<br />

and allows for larger production runs”, says Nicole Wolter,<br />

HM Manufacturing president. Her company has purchased<br />

almost every machine in its operation as a result of attending<br />

IMTS. “Being able to see the technology, meet people, and<br />

ask questions is how we stay up to date.”<br />

To keep for making chips while loading and unloading<br />

parts, Chad Sesing, vice president and plant manager at JTD<br />

Enterprises, was impressed by automatic pallet changers from<br />

Midaco and how easily they adapt to the company’s Haas<br />

machines.<br />

“We were able to purchase one and install one on our Haas<br />

VF-2SS”, he says. “We were glad we could see it in person at<br />

IMTS to understand how it would benefit us.” (Midaco will<br />

be in IMTS booth <strong>#3</strong>39347, and Haas will be in IMTS booth<br />

<strong>#3</strong>38100.)<br />

For applications requiring extended unattended run time,<br />

pallet pools may be the most efficient automation solution, as<br />

was the case at Olson Custom Designs.<br />

“One of our customers launched a new product that<br />

ramped up very quickly”, recalls co-owner Brian Olson. “We<br />

were able to put in a Kitamura Supercell-300G 5-axis horizontal<br />

machining center with a 20-station pallet pool on<br />

the floor and ramp up our production to meet their needs.”<br />

(Kitamura will be in IMTS booth <strong>#3</strong>38520.) Once fully loaded<br />

with material, the cell can run for 35 hours unattended.<br />

In control<br />

While pallet pools provide capability, advanced machine<br />

controls ensure accuracy and consistency during unattended<br />

runtime. “The TNC7 control will help end users to feel confident<br />

in automating their process,” says Gisbert Ledvon,<br />

vice president of marketing at HEIDENHAIN (IMTS booth<br />

<strong>#3</strong>39440). “This year at IMTS we will demonstrate tool quality<br />

and tool life monitoring features using the TNC7’s integrated<br />

tool table database.” HEIDENHAIN will also demonstrate<br />

the TNC7’s component monitoring and process monitoring<br />

capabilities. Component monitoring can detect events<br />

such as tool breakage or excess force on the spindle. Process<br />

monitoring captures the data for a sample path and compares<br />

subsequent paths to this reference; deviations are graphically<br />

displayed, so operators can pinpoint the location.<br />

AM builds robustness<br />

Additive manufacturing (AM) is inherently an automated<br />

process, which is especially helpful to large- scale metal additive<br />

technologies such as directed energy deposition (DED),<br />

which can replace forgings, castings and tooling. These products<br />

typically come from overseas with lead times of 6 to 18<br />

months, which AM can shorten to a few months or weeks.<br />

Melanie Lang, co-founder and CEO of Formalloy<br />

Technologies (IMTS booth #433018), believes the trend of<br />

adding AM equipment to move work in-house is growing and<br />

will continue.<br />

“The last few years opened our eyes to the instabilities in<br />

our supply chain”, says Lang. “We can’t take delivery times<br />

for granted; the true country of origin for our products<br />

remains uncertain; and some sources are subject to geopolitical<br />

issues. Fortunately we can apply technology to solve<br />

those problems.”<br />

Jacob Sanchez, an automation industry analyst, content<br />

creator and IMTS 2022 attendee, notes that IMTS <strong>2024</strong> will<br />

reflect the extent of automation’s integration into key manufacturing<br />

processes such as AM.<br />

“Exhibitors in the additive manufacturing sector, accelerated<br />

by Formnext, are a great resource for finding end-of-arm<br />

tooling, inspiration for custom workholding and other ways<br />

to keep equipment running 24/7”, he says. “IMTS puts you in<br />

an automation mindset because you can find automation in<br />

all the exhibit halls.”<br />

further information: www.imts.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

37


processes<br />

Success from Barcelona<br />

The Spanish TEMSA Metallurgical Group is one of<br />

the world’s leading manufacturers of special tools for<br />

cold forming. The company has also been using cylindrical<br />

grinding machines from STUDER in its production<br />

for many years<br />

A visit to the TEMSA plant in Barcelona.<br />

Wearing a white work shirt, Alfonso Vivar walks through<br />

a large hall that radiates a sense of order, despite its multitude<br />

of machinery, workstations with monitors and focused<br />

employees. Everything has its place, every work step is carefully<br />

planned, and at its heart is a yellow robot arm working<br />

away methodically. We are located in an 8,000 m 2 (86`000 ft 2 )<br />

high-tech plant to the west of Barcelona, Spain. Production<br />

manager Alfonso Vivar knows every corner of the plant.<br />

His shirt bears the bright red logo of his employer, TEMSA<br />

Metallurgical Group, a leading global specialist in the production<br />

of high-precision tools for cold forming and an<br />

expert in powder metallurgy, sintering and fine cutting.<br />

With cold forming, metal below the recrystallization temperature<br />

is forced into a specific shape using high compressive<br />

and tensile forces. Compared to metal-cutting operations<br />

this allows for shorter processing times per workpiece, thereby<br />

reducing costs in series production. Cold forming also<br />

allows for high strength, complex geometries and excellent<br />

surface properties. Components produced using this method<br />

include those for high-tech industries such as aerospace and<br />

automotive. All of which can only be accomplished with the<br />

right special-purpose tools and skills, which is exactly where<br />

TEMSA comes into play.<br />

“Our team can manufacture special tools in a tolerance<br />

range of just a mikron (0.000,040'')”, explains Vivar proudly.<br />

TEMSA’s site in Barcelona has about one hundred employees,<br />

all working to manufacture tools to exacting customer<br />

requirements. “Our expertise also helps us to accomplish<br />

short lead times. But that’s only because we use the very best<br />

machinery," he concludes.<br />

Confidence in the technology<br />

“This is our new STUDER S100, which we acquired earlier<br />

this year, together with a favoritCNC.” Vivar points to the<br />

CNC universal internal cylindrical grinding machine, painted<br />

white with blue accents. This color combination is typical of<br />

STUDER’s cylindrical grinding machines and is a familiar<br />

sight at the TEMSA plant – the company has been using the<br />

Swiss manufacturer’s machinery in its production facilities<br />

since many years. The company operates several STUDER<br />

machines for grinding tasks, including the S131, a new-generation<br />

CNC universal machine for internal cylindrical<br />

grinding. “We have confidence in the technology and value<br />

the positive relationship we have with the manufacturer”,<br />

explains Vivar of the decision to invest. In addition the high<br />

level of precision, reliability, and ease of operation offered<br />

by STUDER machinery machines help to ensure that production<br />

is as efficient as it can be.<br />

As an example the S100 is a great all-rounder, offering maximum<br />

precision thanks to its numerous options for internal,<br />

face and external grinding. The machine facilitates the production<br />

of a wide range of workpieces up to 550 mm (21.65'') in<br />

length. The favoritCNC is a CNC universal cylindrical grinding<br />

machine for individual and batch production of mediumsized<br />

workpieces with a length of up to 680 mm (26.8''). Both<br />

machines have an exceptional price-performance ratio, while<br />

at the same time offering premium technology, such as the<br />

machine bed of solid mineral cast Granitan® and optimal<br />

hardware-software interplay for ease of operation. The S131<br />

for internal cylindrical grinding with patented StuderGuide®<br />

guide system, turret wheelhead with up to four grinding<br />

Open matrix sectors Reduction die Tungsten carbide measuring ring<br />

38 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


processes<br />

spindles and an additional C-axis is ideal for high-precision manufacture of<br />

flanged parts and smaller workpieces in a wide range of applications.<br />

Customer service with direct communication<br />

In addition to the quality level of the machinery, Vivar cites another important<br />

reason for opting for STUDER – “The customer service is outstanding,<br />

and we have several contact persons who can speak Spanish”, he explains.<br />

This helps to ensure easy and direct communication. He also values what<br />

STUDER has to offer in terms of preventive maintenance. This includes<br />

regular and routine inspections of the machinery by STUDER’s technical<br />

personnel, designed to minimize the risk of production failures and improve<br />

their operational durability.<br />

Standing next to Alfonso Vivar is Riccardo Delai, sales manager for Latin<br />

Europe at STUDER. He visits the plant in Barcelona at regular intervals<br />

and is often on the phone with TEMSA employees. “The personal contact is<br />

extremely important as it helps me to know what is working well and what<br />

needs attention”, he explains. STUDER has recently appointed a local service<br />

technician for Spain, allowing a faster response to customer inquiries.<br />

Delai considers the southern European country an important market for future<br />

growth, not least because of the Spanish government’s support, along<br />

with that of the European Union for local companies with investments in<br />

high technology. “We are delighted with the international success of TEMSA<br />

as a fully Spanish company and it clearly demonstrates what can be achieved<br />

with our machinery”, emphasizes Delai.<br />

Investing in the future safeguards success<br />

TEMSA’s success story goes back more than 30 years when the fledgling<br />

company produced high-precision tools from tungsten carbide and steel.<br />

Through consistent investment in employees, expertise and state-of-the-art<br />

systems, the Spanish company has quickly been able to establish an excellent<br />

reputation around the world. Today the company is a world leader in<br />

The S100 at a glance:<br />

tried-and-tested CNC universal machine for internal cylindrical grinding<br />

with high precision and excellent price-to-performance ratio<br />

workpiece length incl. clamping device max. 550 mm (21.65'') and<br />

workpiece diameter max. 420 mm (16.5'')<br />

straightforward operation and programming support thanks to<br />

StuderPictogramming, short setup and retooling times with<br />

STUDER QuickSet and automatic grinding spindle revolver<br />

The favoritCNC at a glance:<br />

CNC universal cylindrical grinding machine for medium-sized workpieces<br />

in one-off and series production, max. 80/120 kg (176/264 lbs),<br />

with excellent price-to-performance ratio<br />

external and internal grinding possible in one setup<br />

straightforward programming with StuderPictogramming and optional<br />

StuderGRIND for the creation of grinding and dressing programs<br />

on an external PC<br />

The S131 at a glance:<br />

latest-generation CNC universal machine for internal cylindrical grinding<br />

for workpiece lengths of 300 mm (11.8''), ncl. clamping device, and a<br />

workpiece diameter of 250 mm (9.85''), max. 100 kg (220 lbs)<br />

StuderGuide ® guide system with linear drive and<br />

grinding spindle revolver with up to four grinding spindles<br />

C-axis for workhead for form and thread grinding<br />

standardized interface for loader and peripheral equipment and<br />

automatically swiveling workpiece table<br />

Alfonso Vivar, production manager<br />

special tools for cold-forming processes. “I am<br />

extremely proud of our team; we are one big<br />

family. We have many second-generation employees<br />

working with us, and at Christmas, we<br />

always have a meal together with the first generations”,<br />

explains Vivar, a TEMSA veteran<br />

of 25 years.<br />

This appreciation for tradition is paired<br />

with foresight for the future, and TEMSA was<br />

an early adopter of automation as a means<br />

to make production more efficient. One such<br />

example is the yellow, 360-degree operating<br />

robot arm here in the plant, which automatically<br />

sorts numerous tools and allocates them<br />

to the machine according to requirements<br />

and processing cycles. “We want to move<br />

automation up a level in the future, which is a<br />

real challenge”, explains Vivar. This is another<br />

area in which STUDER is a valuable partner,<br />

having ample experience in customized and<br />

standardized automation solutions. As an example,<br />

the S100 can be equipped with a loader<br />

interface and automatic sliding door and<br />

thus be integrated into an automated production<br />

line. The S131 also has a standardized interface<br />

for a loader and peripheral equipment.<br />

Alfonso Vivar and Riccardo Delai continue<br />

their tour of the large TEMSA hall, passing<br />

robot arms, machinery and focused employees.<br />

“I am delighted that TEMSA is happy with its<br />

two new STUDER machines”, says Delai and<br />

shakes Vivar’s hand to say goodbye. “And me<br />

too”, laughs the production manager, adding<br />

“See you next time.”<br />

further information: www.studer.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

39


processes<br />

Holistic process understanding for optimum machining results<br />

Machining titanium economically<br />

Machining titanium is fundamentally different<br />

from machining cast iron or steel. For economic results,<br />

tool technology and the process must be optimally<br />

designed. With its holistic understanding of the<br />

overall interrelationships in the machining of titanium,<br />

MAPAL is able to identify this optimum combination<br />

of precision and cost-effectiveness.<br />

The material properties of titanium are valued in many fields<br />

such as aerospace, the automotive industry and medical<br />

technology. But the material is notoriously difficult to machine.<br />

This is because of its extremely low thermal conductivity.<br />

By way of comparison, with steel machining 10 % of<br />

the temperature remains in the workpiece, 15 % causes stress<br />

on the cutting tool and, by far the largest proportion, 75 % of<br />

the heat is transferred into the chips and removed with them.<br />

Titanium is completely different. In this case the chips only<br />

absorb 25 % of the heat. The lion’s share of 60 % goes into the<br />

tool and causes a high thermal load on the cutting edge or<br />

the cutting material, and this leads to considerably shorter<br />

tool lives. So the cutting material costs come into the focus<br />

of attention.<br />

Influence of the cutting speed on wear and tear<br />

If the cutting speed is too low, this can lead to adhesion, i.e.<br />

the material sticking. If it is too high the risk of abrasion and<br />

tribochemical wear increase sharply and the cutting material<br />

is burnt. One way to ascertain the condition of the cutting<br />

edge is to look at the width of the wear mark. In a stationary<br />

range, it grows slowly and continuously. If this range is exceeded<br />

and the machining enters the transient range, a rapid<br />

and incalculable failure of the tool cutting edge occurs. This<br />

happens when the selected cutting speed or feed is too high.<br />

There is a difference of up to 100 % in tool life between the<br />

stationary and the transient range.<br />

It is very important for MAPAL’s area field service to help<br />

run in processes, to check the width of the wear mark and<br />

to show the customer when the end of the stationary range<br />

has been reached, for reliable and optimum machine running<br />

times. As a general rule MAPAL recommends replacing the<br />

tool when wear is approximately 0.2 mm. A carbide milling<br />

cutter can still be reground then, but not at higher levels of<br />

wear.<br />

MAPAL has incorporated process knowledge of titanium<br />

machining into the development of its tool technology. The<br />

focus is on wear and tear criteria and their influence even<br />

beyond the most suitable cutting material. To ensure optimum<br />

heat resistance, MAPAL uses innovative cutting materials,<br />

i.e. selected carbide grades and matching coatings that<br />

produce as little friction as possible. The micro and macro<br />

geometry with extremely positive tool geometries, polished<br />

The machining specialists at MAPAL provide support with<br />

innovative tool technology and optimum process design<br />

rake faces and measures for efficient cooling pave the way for<br />

cost-efficient machining. However careful balancing of the<br />

cutting data is essential for the cost of titanium machining.<br />

Faster does not mean lower costs per part<br />

When machining steel and cast iron higher cutting speeds<br />

often mean higher productivity and lower overall costs, being<br />

made up of machine costs and cutting material costs. The<br />

machine costs get lower the quicker and more efficiently the<br />

machine operates. Although the cutting material costs increase<br />

in this case, an optimum in terms of overall costs is<br />

nevertheless achieved at a relatively high cutting speed. Conversely,<br />

when it comes to titanium, higher cutting speeds are<br />

not expedient. Tobias Gräupel, technical expert Indexable<br />

Tools at MAPAL, proves this with an economic efficiency<br />

calculation that optimizes the cutting data of titanium machining<br />

from a cost point of view. A milling operation with<br />

a NeoMill-Titan-2-Corner with four cutting edges that machines<br />

TiAl6V4 with a cutting depth of 4 mm and a cutting<br />

width of 24 mm is considered. An examination of different<br />

combinations of feed rates and cutting speeds leads to a clear<br />

recommendation in terms of the machining values for titanium<br />

machining.<br />

By way of comparison, when machining a steel part, doubling<br />

the cutting speed from 200 to 400 m/min resulted in an<br />

overall cost saving of 24 % per part. When machining a titanium<br />

workpiece, increasing the cutting speed from 32 to<br />

50 m/min results in a cost increase of 259 %. “An increase<br />

in the cutting speed is clearly reflected in the overall costs.<br />

They skyrocket,” comments Gräupel. The optimum cost is<br />

achieved with a machining operation with high feed rates<br />

and low cutting speeds. If, on the other hand, the cutting<br />

speeds were maximized in addition to the high feed rates, the<br />

costs would be more than four times as high.<br />

further information: www.mapal.com<br />

40 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


processes<br />

50 years of hard turning with CBN<br />

1974 – <strong>2024</strong> – half a century – and only one aspect of<br />

the pioneering work of LACH DIAMANT.<br />

Today, as 50 years ago, hard turning with LACH<br />

CBN turning tools reduces hours of grinding time<br />

to minutes of turning times during the machining of<br />

hardened high-alloy steels starting at 58 to 62 HRC.<br />

Back then, just as today, this was a sensation to everyone not<br />

familiar with the process. However, the performance of the<br />

so-called »dreborid-B« tools did not only show during the<br />

machining of steel; time saving and efficiency were also apparent<br />

during the turning of metal-powder coated wear parts.<br />

LACH DIAMANT offers a 2-tipped insert, »dreborid-B-<br />

DUO-power« for all clients, who would like to double the<br />

fficiency and performance for hard turning.<br />

AMB <strong>2024</strong>, Stuttgart, hall 3, booth D11<br />

IMTS <strong>2024</strong>, Chicago, West building – level 3 – 432135<br />

further information: www.lach-diamond.com<br />

New abrasives for complex processes<br />

At GrindingHub <strong>2024</strong>, 3M presented new developments<br />

in abrasive solutions. From precision grinding<br />

to finishing, 3M offers a comprehensive range of<br />

products to increase efficiency, quality and performance<br />

in a wide range of applications.<br />

The 3M ceramic CBN grinding<br />

tools 1PVP show the special<br />

advantages of 3D printing<br />

New products<br />

In addition 3M showcased their new 6JGS/6JGM diamond<br />

dressing rolls for gear grinding at the fair. Also on display<br />

were the ceramic diamond grinding wheel 6CVZ D93 for<br />

particularly efficient grinding of indexable inserts. A special<br />

The 3M diamond dressing rolls 6JGS<br />

are a new solution for gear grinding<br />

The new ceramic diamond grinding wheel 6CVZ D93 is<br />

particularly suitable for efficient grinding of indexable inserts<br />

highlight at the trade fair was the additive manufactured<br />

ceramic CBN grinding tools 1PVP, which demonstrate the<br />

special advantages of 3D printing such as homogeneity and<br />

freedom of design. The newly tuned 3M Cubitron II ceramic<br />

grinding wheel 92VC also impresses with its homogeneous<br />

structure for improved performance in surface and profile<br />

grinding. All new 3M abrasives can be individually adapted<br />

to customer needs in terms of both geometry and specification<br />

(grain size, type of grain, concentration).<br />

further information: www.3m.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

41


machining center<br />

A new automation solution<br />

The UNITED GRINDING Group presented a new<br />

automation solution in the field of tool machining at<br />

this year’s GrindingHub. The trade show appearance<br />

was held under the theme “Stay Connected” and<br />

focused on connectivity solutions.<br />

Innovations from WALTER<br />

Numerous visitors gathered at the UNITED GRINDING<br />

Group’s trade show booth on the first day for the unveiling<br />

of the WALTER innovation. The covers came off,<br />

revealing a mobile transport robot that moved autonomously<br />

between the HELITRONIC VISION 400 L high-end tool<br />

grinding machine and the fully automatic HELICHECK<br />

PLUS measuring machine. This innovative automation solution<br />

under the name “Automated Tool Production” (ATP)<br />

enables the automatic loading and unloading of cylindrical<br />

precision tools. The system consists of at least one robot cell<br />

accessible from the front and a mobile transport robot that<br />

transports workpiece pallets and individual parts between<br />

the storage and processing stations. The new system can<br />

be integrated easily into existing installations, not only to<br />

WALTER machines but also to machines from third-party<br />

suppliers.<br />

In addition, WALTER surprised with another innovation<br />

and opens a new chapter in the history of tool machining<br />

by introducing laser technology based on the new VISION<br />

LASER machine. The main application area for the new machine<br />

is machining cutting tools with inserts. Using an<br />

innovative, highly reliable and industry-proven laser system,<br />

paired with encapsulated optical modules, enables very high<br />

machine availability in everyday operation.<br />

Stay connected<br />

In addition to this innovation, interested visitors could inform<br />

themselves about the Group’s latest technologies displayed<br />

on a total of 12 machines from the areas of grinding,<br />

eroding, lasering, measuring and additive manufacturing. In<br />

the field of surface and profile grinding BLOHM presented<br />

the tool changer for the PLANOMAT XT, a unique and<br />

cost-efficient solution for the automatic changing of grinding<br />

wheels in this market segment. STUDER also exhibited its<br />

new automation system, insertLoad, which combines the advantages<br />

of standardization and great flexibility and enables<br />

automatic loading and unloading of the S31 and S33 cylindrical<br />

grinding machines. Adjacent to this, IRPD also presented<br />

its revolutionary machine development in the field of<br />

additive manufacturing: the IMPACT 4530, the first industrial<br />

additive machine tool “Made in Switzerland” which is<br />

characterized in particular by a high repetition accuracy and<br />

user-friendliness for the manufacturing of metal parts. The<br />

machine also sets new standards in its market segment in<br />

accuracy, quality and scalability.<br />

A mobile transport<br />

robot, that brings<br />

workpiece pallets and<br />

individal parts between<br />

the storage and<br />

processing stations<br />

The trade show appearance was held under the theme “Stay<br />

Connected” and trade visitors were also able to find out<br />

about numerous connectivity solutions. These included various<br />

digital customer care solutions, the digital assistance<br />

systems from UNITED GRINDING Digital Solutions, and<br />

the universal manufacturer-independent umati data interface,<br />

which can be used to connect the Group’s machines,<br />

and third-party machines with their production environment.<br />

Development of the Group’s business<br />

The Group also held a press conference at GrindingHub, at<br />

which Stephan Nell, CEO of the UNITED GRINDING<br />

Group, provided insights into the state of business. Nell<br />

stated, “The past year was one of the three best in the history<br />

of our Group”, surprising the audience, consisting of<br />

invited representatives of the international trade press. Despite<br />

the challenging economic and geopolitical climate, the<br />

Group not only maintained its market-leading position in<br />

2023 but also expanded it. However, the outlook for <strong>2024</strong><br />

is less rosy for the industry: “Like the entire machine tool<br />

industry, we also have to expect a decline in sales in the current<br />

year”, explains Nell. Forecasts are difficult due to the unpredictability<br />

of global events. “We have little or no influence<br />

on the external factors that are currently shaping the market.<br />

Different dynamics within the regions and industries are<br />

making forecasting even more difficult. Overall, we are hoping<br />

for an increase in incoming orders towards the end of the<br />

year”, concludes Nell, giving a cautiously optimistic outlook<br />

for the future.<br />

Stephan Nell also mentioned, based on an external market<br />

analysis, a regional shift in the market volumes in machine<br />

tools. From a global perspective a decline can be observed<br />

in China, while the proportionate volume in North America<br />

is growing. In Asia, excluding China and Europe, the<br />

42 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


machining center<br />

relative market volume is currently changing only slightly.<br />

Within Europe, on the other hand, there is a clear shift<br />

from the german speaking countries (Germany, Austria,<br />

Switzerland) to Eastern Europe. Central Europe is only<br />

losing a little in terms of relative market volume. “As a<br />

Group, we are also very aware of these shifts in volume and<br />

demand”, says Nell. “In addition to our traditional home<br />

markets of Europe, particularly the german speaking countries,<br />

North America and China, we are therefore intensifying<br />

our activities in South East Asia and have established a<br />

group branch office in Singapore. Eastern Europe has also<br />

moved into our strategic focus. We already intensified our<br />

sales activities there some time ago”, Nell continues, concluding<br />

his remarks with the words: “We will gradually expand<br />

the regional diversity of our Group, which has always been<br />

one of our great strengths, to remain close to our customers<br />

in the future and maintain the Group’s stable base. Based<br />

on how we are underway, I am optimistic about the future.”<br />

Only a strong Group can fulfill its paramount goal: to make<br />

its customers even more successful.<br />

further information: www.grinding.ch<br />

Innovative transfer of<br />

cylindrical grinding technologies<br />

For the Swiss grinding specialist Kellenberger, the<br />

new production facility in Goldach has already proven<br />

its worth. The synergies that arise from merging all<br />

the Hardinge Group’s grinding brands form the basis<br />

for a ground-breaking technological innovation in the<br />

field of cylindrical grinding.<br />

The Hauser high-precision jig grinding machines provided<br />

the technology. The engineers and software experts at<br />

Kellenberger used their know-how for the integration of this<br />

technology into all Kellenberger and Voumard cylindrical<br />

grinding machines with a controlled C-axis. This means that<br />

it is now possible, for example, to also grind grooves and<br />

satellite bores during the grinding process chuck and spindle<br />

parts. With no reclamping necessary in this case, the high<br />

precision in the µm range is maintained.<br />

New graphical mode “gSHAPE” for<br />

importing dxf files<br />

The BLUE Solution software has also been innovatively<br />

enhanced. Drawings of a workpiece in dxf format can now<br />

be imported directly using the new “gSHAPE” extension.<br />

The target contour of the workpiece from the drawing is<br />

technologically enhanced in the OBJECT Guide of the BLUE<br />

Solution and translated into grinding processes, including<br />

the grinding wheel position. Drawing interpretation and<br />

transfer errors are eliminated. This new tool allows for a<br />

digital workflow from drawing to programming. The simple<br />

operation of the BLUE Solution is retained. The “gSHAPE”<br />

function is unique on the market.<br />

VOUMARD 30 with automation and<br />

extended dressing options<br />

The recently launched internal grinding machine VOUMARD<br />

30 complements the high-precision internal grinding expertise<br />

of the Voumard brand with a machine for all industries<br />

whose main focus is on simple internal grinding operations<br />

in small and medium series.<br />

The VOUMARD 30 is designed for workpiece lengths of<br />

up to 150 mm and diameters of up to 150 mm. Depending<br />

The dressing options of the VOUMARD 30<br />

cover all kinds of applications<br />

on the application, either one or two parallel internal grinding<br />

spindles can be installed. These high-quality internal<br />

grinding spindles ensure the best grinding results combined<br />

with short cycle times. They are available with speeds from<br />

45,000 to 120,000 rpm. Further outstanding features include<br />

the high-precision workhead and a high-precision X/Z cross<br />

table.<br />

The dressing options on the VOUMARD 30 have now been<br />

significantly expanded. In addition to the fixed holder, the<br />

standard solution for use with one spindle, a rotating holder<br />

for CBN and diamond wheels and a dressing bell for small<br />

diameters up to 30 mm are available.<br />

The VOUMARD 30 is equipped with a Fanuc 0i control<br />

system with the latest Kellenberger BLUE Solution software<br />

generation, which is now standard on all Voumard and<br />

Kellenberger grinding machines. The VOUMARD 30 can<br />

be equipped with automation. The special feature: the automation<br />

is integrated into the machine casing.<br />

further information: www.kellenberger.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

43


machining center<br />

Designed for production<br />

5-axis machining centers for maximum precision and performance<br />

With the aim of meeting customer requirements in<br />

the best possible way, HELLER has expanded the latest<br />

generation of the F series, which was launched at EMO<br />

2023 in Hanover with the model F 6000.<br />

The HELLER Open House <strong>2024</strong> was the first opportunity<br />

for visitors to see the new model F 5000 close up, including<br />

its new features and key components such as motor spindles<br />

with HSK-A 63 tool interface and space-saving rack-type tool<br />

systems. Due to their modular design, the new high-performance<br />

5-axis machining centers can be optimally configured<br />

for a wide range of applications, always ensuring maximum<br />

precision and performance in the production of small<br />

to medium batch sizes.<br />

In the autumn of 2023, HELLER launched the F 6000, the<br />

first 5-axis machining center (MC) from its new, modular F<br />

series 1,000 x 1,000 x 1,400 mm (X/Y/Z). About six months<br />

later, another model was introduced: the F 5000 with a work<br />

envelope of 800 x 850 x 1,100 mm (X/Y/Z) and a smaller footprint.<br />

The F 6000 offers the same pallet size of 630 x 630 mm<br />

and maximum clamping load of 2,000 kg, as well as the same<br />

traversing speeds and other performance data as the F 5000.<br />

That is because key components such as spindles, heads and<br />

tables of both new HELLER F machines are based on the<br />

same modular system.<br />

Swivel heads with motor spindles “made by HELLER”<br />

The highlights of the new generation of 5-axis machining<br />

centers, optimized for maximum flexibility and precision,<br />

include the fundamentally redesigned swivel heads and integrated<br />

motor spindles developed and built by HELLER, which<br />

are equipped with an HSK-A 100 tool interface as standard<br />

and are now optionally available with an HSK-A 63 interface.<br />

The dynamic swivel head with 5 th axis ensures maximum<br />

machining performance. Its drive is based on a backlash-free<br />

drive concept and delivers impressive precision. Other useful<br />

features include an integrated work light and a remaining<br />

path indicator as part of the SETUP-Assist function.<br />

HELLER offers a variety of spindles to suit different<br />

requirements: the Speed Cutting Unit (SCU) in combination<br />

with the HSK-A 100 tool interface reaches speeds of<br />

15,000 rpm. As an alternative, HELLER offers the Dynamic<br />

Cutting Unit (DCU) designed for universal use with 400 Nm<br />

and 12,000 rpm. Combined with the HSK-A 63 tool interface,<br />

they reach speeds of up to 18,000 rpm. The Power Cutting<br />

Unit (PCU) with a 146 Nm, 8,000 rpm gear spindle will<br />

continue to be available for ultra-heavy machining.<br />

Robust kinematics, high precision<br />

Another key element of the F series is the revised drive concept<br />

of the linear axes, with twin ball screw drive in the<br />

Swivel head with motor spindle<br />

Z-axis and a significantly reinforced X-axis. Dr. Manuel Gerst,<br />

head of development at the HELLER Group, explains: “With<br />

the F 5000 and F 6000 we offer increased dynamics in the<br />

linear axes. Additionally we have further reduced the positional<br />

tolerances with the PRO package. The new standard is<br />

5 μm. Tolerances on the rotary B- and C-axes have also been<br />

reduced to 7 arc seconds as standard. Overall this results in<br />

top marks for workpiece accuracy and machining time.”<br />

User-friendly and ergonomic<br />

HELLER’s new F series machines also offer a number of features<br />

to ensure high ease of operation. Convenient access to<br />

the work area and an LED light built into the head add to the<br />

user-friendliness. The new SETUP-Assist actively supports<br />

the operator when running in machining processes and helps<br />

prevent collisions between machine components and tools.<br />

The new SINUMERIK ONE control generation from<br />

Siemens used as standard offers an optimum working environment<br />

in combination with the convenient main operating<br />

unit in console design with a 24-inch touch screen.<br />

Naturally, existing NC programs from HELLER F and C<br />

machines equipped with SINUMERIK 840D sl can be transferred<br />

directly and effortlessly by the user.<br />

To increase process reliability, the HELLER developers<br />

ensured free chip fall below the spindle and effective removal<br />

of chips. Steep stainless-steel covers and a wide chip conveyor<br />

also contribute to this.<br />

New rack-type tool magazines with a<br />

particularly slim footprint<br />

The new machine design, especially direct chip evacuation to<br />

the rear of the machine, has significantly reduced the footprint<br />

of the HELLER F series. As a result it is only about<br />

3,700 mm wide. Combined with HELLER’s new rack-type<br />

tool magazines, both machines are still extremely compact<br />

while offering high tool storage capacity. And despite the<br />

44 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


machining center<br />

ample tool space they provide, they are almost two meters<br />

slimmer than the previous models. This is particularly<br />

useful when it comes to automating multiple machining<br />

centers. Four machines can now be placed in a row where<br />

previously only three could be installed.<br />

The various expansion stages differ only in length. The rack<br />

magazines, designed for HSK-A 100 tools with storage capacities<br />

of 200, 260 and 340 tools, are no longer than 7,000 mm.<br />

They provide 489 storage positions for HSK-A 63 tools. The<br />

space-saving arrangement of the tools is crucial to the compact<br />

dimensions, enabling a high packing density. The integrated<br />

preferential storage module significantly reduces tool<br />

provisioning times in practical use.<br />

What is more, on selected machine sizes and combined<br />

with the HSK-A 100 tool interface, the preferential storage<br />

module provides space for tools up to 800 mm in length. Easy<br />

manual tool loading is achieved with an integrated rotary<br />

station. It allows up to seven HSK-A 100 or nine HSK-A 63<br />

tools to be loaded in parallel to machining. To optimize ergonomics,<br />

HELLER has also designed the racks so that tools<br />

can be loaded by crane at any time.<br />

Full flexibility in use: HELLER motor spindles<br />

The expanded range of spindles is likely to be of particular<br />

interest to sectors such as the aerospace industry. In addition<br />

to the proven versions with HSK-A 100 tool interface, the F<br />

5000 and F 6000 can now be equipped with motor spindles<br />

with HSK-A 63 interface. High speeds of up to 18,000 rpm<br />

combined with short run-up times make them ideal for<br />

machining light metals – for example, complex, integral<br />

components for aircraft, machinery or vehicles.<br />

New tilting heads provide greater flexibility<br />

In terms of kinematics the range will see a further expansion<br />

this year. As an alternative to the swivel kinematics, tilt kinematics<br />

will also be available from autumn on. As part of<br />

this the range of machining units will be expanded by four<br />

new tilting head variants. In line with the modular concept,<br />

HELLER will again use the motor spindle variants developed<br />

in-house. In combination with HSK-A 100 they offer torques<br />

up to 400 Nm, while the HSK-A 63 versions focus on speeds<br />

up to 18,000 rpm.<br />

HELLER F 5000<br />

HELLER will also offer a FLEX version of the machine without<br />

the integrated pallet changer. In that version the F 5000<br />

and F 6000 are approximately one meter shorter. “The FLEX<br />

version really comes into its own as part of an integrated<br />

system with external automation. Combined with linear and<br />

rotary pallet storage solutions, machine utilization time can<br />

be significantly increased, whilst offering greater flexibility<br />

in terms of workpiece size and pallet clamping load”, says<br />

Manuel Gerst. The advantages of the FLEX version are particularly<br />

noticeable on workpieces with long cycle times, as<br />

the slightly longer workpiece changeover times compared<br />

to the APC version are negligible.<br />

The FLEX version is offered in conjunction with external<br />

automation. It is possible to add a HELLER rotary pallet<br />

storage (RSP) as well as a standardized linear pallet storage.<br />

By the way: automation can also be upgraded on APC<br />

versions. And for those who do not wish to integrate an<br />

automation system from the outset, HELLER offers the<br />

“Automation READY” option. It allows standardized pallet<br />

automation systems to be retrofitted quickly and easily.<br />

Compared to swivel heads, tilting heads offer a significant<br />

increase in flexibility for 5-axis machining. The tilt kinematics<br />

can also be used to machine recesses and undercuts.<br />

Head of development Dr. Manuel Gerst explains: “Especially<br />

for the production of integral components, which are<br />

often required in the aerospace industry, it is very important<br />

that the machines used can also machine at a negative angle.<br />

Mechanically this is not possible with swivel heads. We have<br />

designed the new tilting heads specifically with these applications<br />

in mind. With an HSK-A 63 tool interface and a highspeed<br />

spindle they are predestined for such applications.”<br />

Easy to automate<br />

Like the F 6000, the F 5000 5-axis machining center is available<br />

with automatic pallet changer (APC) as standard. This is<br />

also the first level of automation of the machine. In addition<br />

Complete machining with<br />

optimum cutting performance<br />

With an optional mill/turn function, F series machines can<br />

also be used for combined milling and turning operations.<br />

This is made possible by the high-torque DDT (Direct Drive<br />

Turning) rotary table, with speeds of up to 700 rpm. In addition<br />

to conventional milling and drilling operations, longitudinal<br />

or planar machining of external and internal contours<br />

is possible, as is the production of a wide variety of<br />

undercuts and recesses – all in a single set-up. Even cutting of<br />

external and internal threads is possible. This eliminates the<br />

need for re-clamping on separate turning machines, resulting<br />

in improved workpiece accuracy and significantly reduced<br />

cycle times, especially for series products.<br />

information: www.heller.biz<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

45


machining center<br />

Luxury for the wrist<br />

A profitable partnership<br />

For the premium watch maker IWC Schaffhausen,<br />

Switzerland, innovations are the basis for success. This<br />

applies to their own watches as well as to their manufacturing<br />

process. It is therefore no surprise that highaccuracy<br />

machining centers from Kern Microtechnik<br />

dominate the milling part.<br />

A partnership at eye level that results in ongoing improvements<br />

in productivity and innovations. Most recently IWC<br />

invested in five high-end Kern Micro HD machining centers.<br />

It quickly becomes clear when entering the halls of IWC<br />

International Watch Co. AG that manufacturing and automated<br />

precision do not contradict each other but complement<br />

each other excellently. Because the Swiss manufacturer<br />

of exclusive luxury watches – costing between € 5,000 and<br />

€750,000 – masters this combination like few other companies.<br />

While assembly is carried out by master watchmakers<br />

in intense manual labor according to the old tradition,<br />

automated precision-machining centers are primarily used in<br />

machining production.<br />

Watch plates are the important basis on which<br />

all parts of the movement are being placed<br />

IWC has been working according to this principle since it<br />

was founded in 1868. At that time Boston-born watchmaker<br />

Florentine Ariosto Jones deliberately chose Schaffhausen,<br />

Switzerland, as his location. Heiko Zimmermann, responsible<br />

for the industrialization of part production, milling center<br />

at IWC, says: “There has always been a lot of hydro power in<br />

Schaffhausen. This energy source was reason enough for our<br />

company founder to build his company here. He already<br />

recognized at that time that it could be used to operate<br />

machines, which ultimately led to a productivity advantage.<br />

An innovative vision that still shapes the thinking in our<br />

company today.”<br />

Up to 220 processing steps on a few square<br />

While IWC only produces a few individual pieces per year<br />

in the highest six-figure price segment, the Swiss company<br />

produces tens of thousands of watches every year in the<br />

“inexpensive” four-digit Euro range. The materials used and<br />

the number of functions to be integrated, such as tourbillon,<br />

perpetual calendar, or moon phase display, are correspondingly<br />

different.<br />

A total of just ten watch plates with a diameter of 30 mm<br />

to 40 mm are the basis for all IWC watches. All parts of the<br />

movement (known in technical jargon as the caliber) are<br />

placed on them – from the bridge to all the pins, axles and<br />

gears to the bearing jewels made from industrial rubies.<br />

Depending on the complexity, 80 to 220 features have to be<br />

added to the watch plate – primarily by drilling, milling and<br />

threading.<br />

Tasks that can only be carried out with automated<br />

high-precision machining centers to guarantee repeatable<br />

accuracy, process reliability and an economic process.<br />

Around 40 to 70 different tools are used per plate. In order<br />

to limit the number of tool changes and at the same time<br />

increase productivity, IWC has been using a four-fold clamping<br />

device for several years. However, still around 750 tool<br />

changes per day and machine are necessary.<br />

One must maintain reliably the exact position and height<br />

during the entire manufacturing process. The required position<br />

tolerance is < 10 µm, a deviation of less than 3 to 4 µm for<br />

the X- and Y-axes. There is a tolerance of < 10 µm in the Z-axis,<br />

referring to the front and back side of the watch plate. The<br />

challenge lies primarily in compensating for the growth in<br />

length of the milling spindle, Zimmermann states and adds:<br />

“The many different speeds and the part distortion have a<br />

major influence here. We are therefore pleased to have a partner<br />

in Kern Microtechnik who can solve all these challenges.”<br />

IWC Schaffhausen, International Watch Co. AG,<br />

is a Swiss manufacturer of luxury watches, employer of about<br />

1.500 employees, belonging to the Swiss luxury goods group<br />

Richemont since 2000. The company was a pioneer in the<br />

processing of titanium and ceramics and specializes today in<br />

advanced materials such as colored ceramics, Ceratanium ®<br />

and titanium aluminide. IWC takes a leading role in the<br />

sustainable production of luxury watches, sources materials<br />

responsibly and acts in an environmentally conscious manner.<br />

46 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


machining center<br />

Kern Microtechnik, a reliable problem solver<br />

The luxury watch manufacturer has been relying on the know-how and<br />

technology of Kern Microtechnik GmbH for 25 years. In 1999 the Swiss<br />

bought the three-axis Kern HSPC, the first precision-machining center from<br />

Eschenlohe. According to production manager Christian Indlekofer, what<br />

was crucial back then was the high precision of the machine, which was also<br />

proven in a practical benchmark test.<br />

“In 2015 we expanded our production with the five-axis Kern Micro Vario<br />

and have always been in close contact since then”, says Indlekofer: “above all,<br />

the close and steady exchange between our industrialization manager Heiko<br />

Zimmermann and the Kern area sales manager Stephan Zeller also led to our<br />

most recent investments – five Kern Micro HDs in the last five years.”<br />

Before purchasing it those responsible at IWC carried out extensive tests<br />

with this high-end machining center and compared it with various other machines<br />

– including the Kern Micro Vario. According to Heiko Zimmermann<br />

with a clear result: “The additional costs for the HD are paid off in less<br />

than twelve months due to the higher performance and further increased<br />

quality.”<br />

The rear view of an IWC watch provides an<br />

insight into the high-quality workmanship<br />

Each machine has an individual fingerprint<br />

Regardless of whether 80 or 220 machining operations need to be carried<br />

out – the five-axis Kern Micro HD completes all steps in one clamping and<br />

achieves an average position deviation of less than 0.5 µm. The max permissible<br />

deviation of 2 to 10 µm are therefore 100 % guaranteed. On the one<br />

hand this is due to the hydrostatic guides, the actively temperature-controlled<br />

linear motors, and the innovative temperature management. On the<br />

other hand the machine reliably compensates for any changes with its individual<br />

“fingerprint”.<br />

Kern expert Stephan Zeller explains what is behind the fingerprint:<br />

“During commissioning in Eschenlohe each machine ‘learns’ its individual<br />

thermal ‘fingerprint’ in relation to its specific behavior in all speed ranges<br />

and under a wide variety of conditions. We save the results in the said fingerprint.<br />

When in use at the customer on site the machine then constantly<br />

records the manufacturing conditions, compares them with the fingerprint<br />

database and adjusts crucial parameters such as the length growth of the<br />

spindle in the nano range.”<br />

Angling – productive feature as a result of close cooperation<br />

The commitment of all Kern employees and the ongoing new developments<br />

of the machine manufacturer from Eschenlohe impressed Heiko<br />

Zimmermann and his production manager Christian Indlekofer from the<br />

very beginning of the collaboration. Zimmermann und Indlekofer are even<br />

more enthusiastic about the team at Kern turning even individual wishes<br />

and suggestions into solutions. “We regularly have conversations in which<br />

we always come across interesting new approaches”, says Zimmermann. As<br />

the most recent example he cites the new Kern Micro HD’s “Angling” function,<br />

which has been around for approximately a year. “This option allows<br />

us to facet edges using a diamond tool – which does not rotate but follows<br />

the contour – by plaining them, so to speak. This allows us to achieve surfaces<br />

with a level of gloss that corresponds to a polish.”<br />

In addition to the software function created by Kern, the hydrostatics and<br />

the linear drives of the Kern Micro HD are crucial for the successful implementation.<br />

This gives the Kern machine the necessary stability and prevents<br />

stick-slip effects, which would lead to visible surface injuries. Angling is important,<br />

not least because there are fewer and fewer polishing specialists,<br />

says Indlekofer: “Apart from that, it obviously saves us valuable employee<br />

time and increases the productivity of our production even further.”<br />

After adding up to 220 features the watch plates<br />

at IWC always come off perfectly from the Kern<br />

Micro HD; before assembly the webs are cut off<br />

and the edges receive their finishing touch<br />

Automated machining centers<br />

run 24/7<br />

To ensure that high-tech production in<br />

Schaffhausen runs around the clock, even<br />

though employees work single shifts, IWC<br />

has equipped all machines with robot-assisted<br />

automation and a large workpiece storage.<br />

The operators set up their machines before<br />

the end of the shift and only have to<br />

remove the finished parts at the start of the<br />

new shift. With the high reliability of the Kern<br />

machines this works not just over two shifts,<br />

but over the entire weekend. “More utilization<br />

is not possible,” say Christian Indlekofer and<br />

Heiko Zimmermann equally happily.<br />

information: www.kern-microtechnik.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

47


machining center<br />

Worldpremiere<br />

Unmatched flexibility<br />

To meet the increasing demands of the medtech industries,<br />

Rollomatic introduces an evolution of its flagship<br />

GrindSmart®630 series, which now incorporates a<br />

6-axis Fanuc robot, offering greater flexibility and the<br />

ability to load tools with up to 500 mm overall length.<br />

The GrindSmart®630RW3, RW and RS high-precision 6-axis<br />

grinding machines are ideal to produce long drills, particularly<br />

in the medical sector. Thanks to their innovative kinematic,<br />

these new machine models are perfectly adapted<br />

to produce a wide variety of applications covering a range<br />

of diameters from 0.1 to 20.0 mm, for both large and small<br />

production runs. The GrindSmart® tool grinders range are<br />

equipped with linear and rotary torque motors that provide<br />

enhanced surface finish. When combined with the synchronous<br />

spindle this technology ensures constant rotation<br />

speed, independent of motor load, for uniform surfaces. The<br />

use of the same coolant oil for cooling the linear motors and<br />

for grinding enables high-performance production at constant<br />

temperature, without additional energy consumption.<br />

Smart Factory ready<br />

The new GrindSmart®630 RS/RW/RW3 models are<br />

ideally suited to unattended production.<br />

• automatic handling of different diameters<br />

• Smart Laser Measurement for non-contact<br />

in-process inspection and automatic compensation<br />

• SmartChanger®, the ultra-fast automatic wheel and<br />

coolant nozzle changer<br />

Efficiency and ergonomics<br />

This machine is cleverly designed to ensure a minimal footprint<br />

and low energy consumption. This new machine model<br />

is ideal for tool producers concerned with their energy<br />

efficiency and space floor utilization. Equipped with a<br />

latest-generation console, it is particularly user-friendly.<br />

630RW3<br />

Rollomatic Smart Factory –<br />

striving for operational excellence<br />

Rollomatic is committed to helping the customers fully automate<br />

the production by accompanying them throughout the<br />

process. Maximizing performance, delivering superior machining<br />

quality and guaranteeing dimensional repeatability<br />

on small and large production runs are Rollomatic’s priorities<br />

when it comes to developing autonomous machines.<br />

To achieve this Rollomatic reduces set-up time by using<br />

automated assistance to enable the first part to be produced<br />

within tolerance, automates measurement in production,<br />

connects machines to their environment and creates<br />

a reliable network between production equipment, robots,<br />

and company’s management system. With the technologies<br />

developed by Rollomatic, combined with the know-how of<br />

EngRoTec Solutions GmbH, the goal of automating the entire<br />

production process can be achieved.<br />

To establish a Smart Factory of this caliber, effective<br />

management and interconnection tools are imperative.<br />

Rollomatic has developed two communication systems<br />

specifically for this purpose. The first, known as RConnect,<br />

is designed to gather and organize machine data through<br />

the utilization of the OPC-UA protocol. The second, the<br />

RMonitor dashboard, offers a detailed overview of the<br />

machine fleet’s operational status. This equips operators<br />

with the means to logically and efficiently manage the available<br />

resources.<br />

630RS<br />

further information: www.rollomatic.ch<br />

48 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


Multi-spindle machining centers<br />

for maximum added value<br />

machining center<br />

Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH (SW) will be presenting<br />

two innovations at AMB <strong>2024</strong> in Stuttgart, from September 10 – 14.<br />

For the first time SW will provide insights into the efficient production<br />

of large parts for the aerospace industry and giga-castings with<br />

the BA space3-22 at its 399 m 2 booth (B51) in hall 10. In addition<br />

the world market leader for multi-spindle machining centers will<br />

present the world’s first machining center for multi-spindle power<br />

skiving, the BA W06-21.<br />

Under the motto “best per part” Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH<br />

(SW) offers multi-spindle machining centers that derive maximum added<br />

value from manufacturing processes. “At this year’s AMB we will showcase<br />

how we use this principle to develop future-oriented production technology<br />

for our customers’ individual demands”, explains André Harter, head of<br />

marketing and business development at SW.<br />

Focus on giga-castings und aerospace<br />

At the leading international trade fair for metalworking SW will be focusing<br />

on its Smart Manufacturing Solutions for the production of large components.<br />

In the electromobility and aerospace sectors in particular, the trend<br />

towards very large components made from a single casting or from the solid<br />

material will continue in <strong>2024</strong>. This allows components such as underbodies,<br />

subframes or complete battery housings for electric vehicles to be produced<br />

efficiently. With the introduction of the new, multi-spindle BA space3-22 at<br />

the beginning of the year, SW is setting standards in the efficient production<br />

of large and complex components. “The BA space3-22 combines maximum<br />

precision with short machining times for demanding components, such as<br />

those involved in the giga-casting of large components in the field of e-mobility”,<br />

explains Harter. “We have thus further advanced the paradigm shift<br />

At AMB, SW is the only supplier in the world to present<br />

a multi-spindle machining center for power skiving,<br />

which can reduce production times by up to 50 %<br />

towards e-mobility and established ourselves<br />

as a pioneer in the machining of complex<br />

components, such as battery housings.”<br />

The BA space3-22 is designed for precise<br />

machining of large light metal workpieces<br />

and offers maximum flexibility thanks to<br />

two independent three-axis units in box-inbox<br />

design, optionally with five-axis machining.<br />

For large parts, both spindles can work<br />

simultaneously on a workpiece and change<br />

tools independently. Linear and torque<br />

motors in the feed axes ensure maximum<br />

dynamics, precision and fast cycle times. At<br />

AMB the company will demonstrate the<br />

versatility of the BA space3-22 with an underbody<br />

for an automotive supplier and wing ribs<br />

for an aircraft body.<br />

World premiere:<br />

multi-spindle power skiving<br />

With the BA W06-21 the company will<br />

also present a world first at the booth: SW<br />

is the only supplier in the world to offer a<br />

multi-spindle machining center for power<br />

skiving, maximizing productivity in gear<br />

cutting. Power skiving, a high-precision cutting<br />

process for the efficient production of<br />

gears and internal gearing, plays a particularly<br />

important role in electromobility to improve<br />

the accuracy of transmission components.<br />

“The BA W06-21 with power skiving<br />

technology reduces production time by up to<br />

50 % compared to conventional processes”,<br />

explains Patrick Schneider, product manager.<br />

“Thanks to multi-spindle machining in a single<br />

set-up we achieve maximum produc tion output<br />

with maximum flexibility – a clear added<br />

value for our customers.” The BA W06-21<br />

achieves accuracies up to quality class IT5 and<br />

enables roughing and finishing operations as<br />

well as additional machining of workpieces in<br />

a single clamping. This effec tively eliminates<br />

tolerance losses due to reclamping. Dynamic<br />

travel speeds of up to 120 m/min and a directly<br />

driven rotary axis with 1,200 rpm also<br />

ensure extremely short main and auxiliary<br />

times. The booth will additionally feature a<br />

simulation of the TopRob6 robotic solution<br />

loading the BA W06-21.<br />

further information: www.sw-machines.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

49


components<br />

Digital solutions<br />

Perfect interaction for efficient processes<br />

Digital solutions from KAPP NILES are displayed<br />

in the software platform KN assist. The digital<br />

products aim to generate the greatest possible added<br />

value for the customer.<br />

Quality, availability, efficiency, resources, user-friendliness<br />

and service play a major role here. The focus is on the<br />

core areas of connectivity, production and support in order<br />

to master all current and future challenges. The digital solutions<br />

thus stand for a perfect interaction of efficient processes<br />

around the machines.<br />

Process monitoring<br />

Highlights<br />

reduction of reject rates through<br />

100 % real time monitoring of components<br />

early detection of defects -> timely rejection<br />

of conspicuous components<br />

process monitoring can be adapted to<br />

your own requirements<br />

Transmissions in e-mobility do not only have to be efficient,<br />

but also quiet. Up to now workpieces with negative noise<br />

behavior have usually been detected in EOL or in some cases<br />

on the roller test bench. The common random measurement<br />

of machined workpieces can only detect individual deviations,<br />

which later have an effect on the noise behavior of the<br />

gearbox. This is where the Process Monitoring developed by<br />

KAPP NILES comes into the picture.<br />

Based on internal machine control signals and signals<br />

from specifically used acceleration sensors, characteristic<br />

values are formed to assess the grinding process. This<br />

makes it possible to identify workpieces with noticeable<br />

noise during machining effectively and cost-effectively. This<br />

reduces the amount of scrapped parts.<br />

In addition to noise anomalies other deviations can also be<br />

detected with the support of Process Monitoring in order to<br />

meet the high quality requirements in the field of e-mobility.<br />

The data obtained with Process Monitoring can be used,<br />

among other things, to establish a correlation between the<br />

processing machine and the transmission test bench or measuring<br />

machine. This makes it possible to derive further findings<br />

for process optimization.<br />

Condition monitoring<br />

Highlights<br />

reduction of unplanned machine downtime<br />

avoidance of unnecessary or premature<br />

replacement of components<br />

maintaining production quality by monitoring<br />

quality-relevant components<br />

Export functions facilitate the analysis of machine data<br />

Process Monitoring can be defined as component-specific<br />

monitoring and evaluation of the grinding and dressing process.<br />

It is possible to generate an action instruction from the<br />

sensor signals. Various characteristic values are formed from<br />

time signals, in the simplest case these can be maximum<br />

or RMS (Root-Mean-Square) values of the signals. The<br />

characteristic values are then combined with the known<br />

project data via algorithms and processed into indices,<br />

such as a noise or damage of grinding worm index. Process<br />

Monitoring has interfaces to further functionalities (such as<br />

part tracing) and an export function for off-machine analysis.<br />

Powerful IPC is used for monitoring<br />

Condition Monitoring from KAPP NILES makes it possible<br />

to monitor the condition of linear and rotary axes with regard<br />

to wear. The wear is determined by reference runs after<br />

work piece machining and can be started manually or via a<br />

timer function. No retooling is necessary for this; the reference<br />

run is carried out independently of the tooling being<br />

set up. The condition is evaluated by means of indices, after<br />

which a prognosis is made about the durability of the axes.<br />

50 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


components<br />

Once the wear condition has been transmitted as an index<br />

per axis, a visualization of the wear progression takes place<br />

via the HMI. Condition Monitoring has interfaces to further<br />

functionalities (such as part tracing).<br />

Digital service – Remote Service<br />

Highlights<br />

faster and simpler support and solution finding<br />

through targeted communication via a ticket system<br />

(no e-mail traffic)<br />

documentation, operating instructions and e-plans<br />

for each machine available digitally and up-to-date<br />

transparent communication about the<br />

status of the service request<br />

With the Remote Service, KAPP NILES provides its customers<br />

with a self-developed solution to ensure fast and efficient support<br />

in service cases. The use of modern communication<br />

technologies enables a targeted and effective solution finding.<br />

Remote Service offers a wide range of functions to ensure<br />

the smooth processing of service requests. Customers can<br />

submit their requests in a structured and efficient manner via<br />

a ticket system. Support is provided through various communication<br />

channels such as live video, voice over IP, chat<br />

and whiteboard functions. This allows problems to be identified<br />

quickly and solutions to be communicated directly.<br />

Another advantage is the comprehensive documentation of<br />

service activities. Detailed documentation is created for each<br />

machine and stored in the system archive. This documentation<br />

enables quick access to the service history and ensures<br />

transparency and traceability.<br />

The status of the service request and the documentation<br />

can be called up in real time to create transparency.<br />

Digital service – Remote Service<br />

further information: www.kapp-niles.com<br />

US premiere at IMTS – new compact UV laser<br />

FOBA will be exhibiting three laser marking systems<br />

at the International Manufacturing Technology<br />

Show IMTS in Chicago/USA (September 9 - 14, <strong>2024</strong>).<br />

The main focus will be on the lightweight and spacesaving<br />

integration of the new UV laser head into a<br />

FOBA M1000.<br />

At IMTS <strong>2024</strong> FOBA will be showcasing a full range of laser<br />

marking solutions, from the largest laser marking workstation,<br />

the M3000, to the compact M1000 manual workstation<br />

and the world’s smallest laser marking head, Titus.<br />

Each laser system shows different application areas and functions<br />

for efficient industrial product marking, from metals to<br />

plastics.<br />

The latest product in the FOBA product family is the optimized<br />

V series, which, with the 4 watt UV and 10 watt green<br />

marking lasers, offers higher performance and better precision<br />

than its predecessor models, but at a fraction of their size.<br />

The laser head is so compact that it can be integrated into the<br />

FOBA M1000 manual workstation. The smaller size makes it<br />

easier to integrate into existing production environments.<br />

“The new V-Series shows its strength above all in the marking<br />

of plastics and composites”, says Philipp Febel, director<br />

product strategy & customer experience at FOBA, “and is a<br />

sustainable alternative to other marking technologies such as<br />

continuous inkjet or pad printing.” In contrast to these technologies,<br />

the marking lasers require hardly any consumables<br />

and therefore minimize waste and operating costs.<br />

FOBA Titus, the smallest marking head on the market<br />

for fast marking in production lines<br />

In live demonstrations on the M3000 laser marking machine,<br />

visitors will see the deep black marking of stainless steel<br />

in combination with the MOSAIC feature, which automat -<br />

ically aligns the marking – even on parts that are randomly<br />

placed in the marking field. The Titus fiber laser marker is<br />

the smallest laser marking head on the market. It is predestined<br />

for fast marking in production lines and offers maximum<br />

flexibility in terms of integration. All three systems<br />

can be seen for live demonstrations at the trade fair.<br />

further information: www.fobalaser.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

51


components<br />

Metalworking in transition<br />

To bring speed into the production, automation<br />

is essential. Innovative customized solutions are the<br />

cornerstones of healthy manufacturing in productive<br />

and economically successful companies.<br />

At the AMB, the international exhibition for metal working<br />

<strong>2024</strong> in Stuttgart, SCHUNK will showcase a variety of automation<br />

options, making manufacturing processes more efficient<br />

and companies fit for the future. True to the SCHUNK<br />

motto: “Hand in hand for tomorrow“.<br />

Automation is the key to manufacturing productively and<br />

cost-effectively despite a shortage of skilled workers and cost<br />

pressure. But automation does not start in the machine. To<br />

fully exploit the machine’s productivity potential, it is essen -<br />

tial to ensure reliability and speed even during loading and unloading.<br />

SCHUNK, the specialist in toolholding and workholding,<br />

gripping, and automation technology, offers an extensive<br />

portfolio of components, necessary for automated<br />

manufacturing inside the machine, as well as for automated<br />

parts loading and unloading. At least as important: customers<br />

are supported with well-founded component and<br />

application know-how in the selection and construction of<br />

the individually optimal automation solution.<br />

From simple tool handling to intelligent machining<br />

The right automation method depends on various parameters;<br />

process chains, space conditions, lot sizes and part variances,<br />

for example. At the AMB SCHUNK will showcase<br />

diverse approaches of automated machine loading from<br />

simple entry to high-end solutions. Visitors will experience<br />

vivid examples of automated workpiece handling with innovative<br />

handling solutions. The 2D Grasping Kit, for example,<br />

which was honored with the HERMES Award <strong>2024</strong>, enables<br />

a quick and easy introduction in the process-reliable automated<br />

handling of unsorted parts. Brand new is the mechatronic<br />

EZU centric gripper: the robust and resistant gripper<br />

is perfectly suited for harsh working conditions and handles<br />

cylindrical or eccentrically positioned workpieces of various<br />

sizes without loss of gripping force. A variety of communication<br />

interfaces, PLC function modules and plugins to<br />

renowned robot manufacturers ensure easy integration.<br />

More freedom in workpiece clamping<br />

The company also offers manual, automatic and intelligent<br />

clamping solutions for almost any application in workpiece<br />

clamping technology. The existing product lines are continuously<br />

expanded and adapted to customer requirements.<br />

For example, with the flexible, manual 4-jaw compensation<br />

chucks ROTA-ML flex 2+2 any workpiece geometry can be<br />

clamped. The product range was revised from size 500 mm<br />

in diameter: the chuck heights were reduced up to 30 %, and<br />

therefore the chuck weight lowered up to 40 %. This gives<br />

users significantly more freedom in terms of size and weight<br />

of the workpiece to be machined.<br />

At the AMB diverse approaches of automated machine loading<br />

from simple entry to high-end solutions will be shown<br />

With the KONTEC KS-H-LH a compact and strong hydrauli<br />

cally actuated long stroke vise with an overall clamping<br />

force of 80 kN is launched. Therefore a clamping range of<br />

20 to 345 mm is achieved with a hydraulic clamping stroke of<br />

110 mm. Data such as path measurement or dynamic pressure<br />

can be transferred to the machine control via IO-Link.<br />

New developments in magnetic clamping technology: the<br />

proven magnetic chucks MAGNOS MFRS have been reworked<br />

and equipped with an additional digital feature: a<br />

new ePaper status display provides the user with information<br />

about the clamping statuses “MAG ON” and “MAG OFF”, to<br />

ensure reliable clamping and maximum process reliability.<br />

Intelligent process monitoring<br />

There is also news in the field of intelligent process monitoring<br />

with iTENDO²: its range of applications has been significantly<br />

expanded. Via the magnetic holder, customers can<br />

now place the intelligent real-time sensors freely in the machine<br />

room and use them for tests and process optimization.<br />

Another hydraulic expansion toolholder is now also in<br />

the iTENDO² product range: the slim iTENDO² Slim 4ax in<br />

standardized heat shrinking contour also offers process monitoring<br />

options in axial and radial fine machining now. Both<br />

modules can be seamlessly connected with the basic pad<br />

version for evaluating vibration data.<br />

Automated and AI-supported<br />

to the “Healthy Factory”<br />

These innovative automation and digitalization modules help<br />

to create a healthy and economically successful production<br />

process. CTO Timo Gessmann says: “Small to medium-sized<br />

industrial companies in particular achieve a productivity<br />

boost with automation which compensates for gaps in skilled<br />

labor and secures their competitiveness. At the AMB we will<br />

show ready-made solutions, but also how we at SCHUNK are<br />

already using artificial intelligence to increase process efficiency<br />

and boost our customers’ productivity.“<br />

further information: www.schunk.com<br />

52 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


components<br />

Partnering with Taiwanese specialist for<br />

hydrostatic grinding machines<br />

For the first time NUM solutions were successfully integrated<br />

into a wafer grinding machine from the Taiwanese specialty<br />

machine manufacturer GRINTIMATE.<br />

GRINTIMATE is a specialist in the Asian market for hydrostatic grinding<br />

machines. Like NUM the company, founded in 2015, is based in Taichung.<br />

The company has gained a name primarily for its hydrostatic cylindrical<br />

grinding machines, rotary surface grinding machines and wafer grinders.<br />

How the cooperation started<br />

Adrian Kiener, NUM CSO for Asia, got to know GRINTIMATE back in 2018<br />

at the CIMT (China International Tool Show). Loose contact has been maintained,<br />

they met about every six months and exchanged information about<br />

the latest developments. This led to the actual collaboration, as NUM had<br />

significant advantages to offer in terms of automation and grinding technology.<br />

Especially for their wafer grinding machine.<br />

Why NUM?<br />

NUM’s NTC manager in Taiwan, Johnny Wu, knows that GRINTIMATE<br />

had already tried other integration solutions: “NUM is not the first controller<br />

GRINTIMATE used for a wafer grinding machine.” Tricia Tsai VGM of<br />

GRINTIMATE adds: “We also use other Taiwan PC based brand controls.<br />

GRINTIMATE GTR-wafer grinder already meet the request of wafer thinning<br />

process (see box) for SiC, Si, GaN etc. However, another challenge in<br />

semiconductor fab acceptance is the integration of SECS/GEM and loader/<br />

unloader system for the GTR, which the NUM system will help to fulfill.”<br />

Wafers are the basis for integrated circuits (chips). During production only<br />

wafers with a certain thickness can be used. Usually, before the integrated circuit<br />

is “packaged”, material is then removed from the back of the wafer.<br />

This process is called the wafer backside thinning process.<br />

Automation of wafer grinding machine<br />

Ultimately, the challenge was to automate a GTR-1215 grinder. Johnny Wu<br />

explains what the real challenges were: “First, there might be two or more<br />

robots that transfer wafers in and out (it’s so called EFEM/Equipment Front<br />

End Module) to the GTR-1215. A special protocol for the communication of<br />

the selection of front-end robots, the logistics method between EFEM and<br />

the host machine, the communication between SECS/GEM and the host<br />

system, and the integration of BC (Block Control) was needed.<br />

Therefore the controller should be able to receive the signal from the robot<br />

and start the rest of the process. After the GTR-1215 finishes grinding, our<br />

controller also needs to send a signal to the robot to ask it to transfer the<br />

wafer. Developed by the SEMI (Semiconductor Equipment and Materials<br />

International) organization, SECS/GEM is the standard defining a semiconductor’s<br />

equipment interface protocol for equipment-to-host data communications.<br />

Integrating the SECS/GEM protocol was easy because our<br />

controller is open and flexible.<br />

Second, the precision of the grind process requires extensive spindle current<br />

monitoring. The NUM controller can directly collect current information<br />

from MDLUX drives and then the HMI software collect all this information<br />

in one database. We also offer special functions for AC grinding,<br />

which include not only monitoring but also adaptive control of the feed to<br />

Arger Lee/NUM Taiwan application engineer,<br />

Johnny Wu/NUM Taiwan GM, Tricia Tsai/<br />

GRINTIMATE VGM, Gary Guo/GRINTIMATE<br />

assistant project manager (left to right)<br />

stabilize the current. This achieves better surface<br />

quality and shortens grinding time.”<br />

Experience from this cooperation<br />

The project highlights NUM’s ability to support<br />

GRINTIMATE in the integration of a<br />

com plete production line for wafer grinding.<br />

Current monitoring and pressure monitoring<br />

were integrated and NUM created a special<br />

HMI for GRINTIMATE to ensure optimum<br />

machine operation. NUM also provided PLC<br />

NC machining macros, motor tuning and commissioning<br />

for this project, a total solution for<br />

the company, meaning that GRINTIMATE<br />

could concentrate fully on its main competencies<br />

in machine and grinding technology.<br />

According to Johnny Wu, NUM’s NTC man -<br />

ager in Taiwan, NUM is a renowned name in<br />

the grinding industry. NUM’s open and flexible<br />

system makes it easy to access information<br />

and provides interpolation at nanometer<br />

level. Furthermore the NTC Taiwan offered<br />

GRINTIMATE a complete solution, which<br />

also included adaptive feed control. All these<br />

features prove our statement: “NUM CNC<br />

solutions provide machine builders with a<br />

competitive advantage.”<br />

further information: www.num.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

53


components<br />

New cutting parameters AI solution<br />

CloudNC, a manufacturing technology company,<br />

announces the release of Cutting Parameters AI, a<br />

new solution that automatically generates appropriate<br />

physics-based feeds and speeds for virtually any CNC<br />

machining scenario, in moments.<br />

Defining new feeds and speeds for CNC machining operations<br />

is an arduous and time-consuming task, involving<br />

considerable manual experimentation. As a result many<br />

CAM programmers are forced to rely on a “one-size fits<br />

all” approach towards machining components, instead of<br />

tailoring specific settings for every toolpath – resulting in<br />

lower productivity, inefficient cycle times and sub-optimal<br />

surface finishes.<br />

Cutting Parameters AI resolves that problem by employing<br />

models that allow users to easily set physics-based feeds<br />

and speeds for every unique toolpath in moments, within<br />

their existing CAM software packages and workflows. With<br />

Cutting Parameters AI, the largest constraints to removing<br />

material faster in any unique cut are always visible to<br />

the machinist, enabling them to take immediate action to<br />

increase productivity.<br />

In addition Cutting Parameters AI can provide safe starting<br />

feeds and speeds for materials and with tools that the user<br />

has never worked with, dramatically increasing right-firsttime<br />

operations.<br />

As a result CloudNC expects users of Cutting Parameters<br />

AI – provided as a new module of its existing CAM Assist<br />

solution, which generates machining strategies for 3-axis and<br />

3+2-axis components – to immediately benefit from instant<br />

cutting parameters tailored to any scenario, resulting in<br />

productivity optimizations of at least 20 % in their machining<br />

operations.<br />

Theo Saville, co-founder and CEO of CloudNC, said:<br />

“Cutting Parameters AI is the first solution to automatically<br />

provide sensible feeds and speeds that can be applied in<br />

virtually any machining scenario by a user of any ability level.<br />

It’s a step change in accelerating one of the most time consuming,<br />

tricky aspects of machining and will substantially<br />

reduce the time that CAM users spend setting up, while also<br />

substantially increasing what it’s possible for them to achieve<br />

with a CNC machine.”<br />

When making new components with a CNC machine,<br />

there are so many factors to consider when selecting feeds<br />

and speeds that determining the best option is very time consuming<br />

for an experienced CAM engineer, and bewildering<br />

for someone new to the industry.<br />

Cutting parameters that are too aggressive cost money<br />

through broken or worn out tools and scrapped parts. Equally<br />

sticking to a conservative, safe range of cutting speeds leaves<br />

time and money on the table with slow toolpaths.<br />

Furthermore, what are good cutting parameters for one<br />

toolpath may be less suitable for other toolpaths – but programming<br />

different parameters for every operation is too<br />

intricate and difficult for all but the largest batch sizes. Additionally,<br />

introducing new types of tooling (or materials)<br />

comes with the overhead of creating presets and populating<br />

the data into CAM software.<br />

Cutting Parameters AI resolves those problems by applying<br />

AI. When using the software the physics model immediately<br />

recommends appropriate feeds and speeds by combining<br />

both its embedded domain knowledge and an understanding<br />

of the cutting context.<br />

It identifies and models factors that ultimately limit the<br />

machining process, including cutting dynamics, workpiece<br />

and tool material, tool holder geometry and surface<br />

finish models. It then combines machine learning<br />

models and a detailed three-dimensional model of the<br />

physics of the cutting process to provide a recommendation<br />

to the user.<br />

The user interface also allows the applicable constraints<br />

to be configured in a flexible and intuitive way, allowing<br />

the user to rapidly reach a recommendation tailored to its<br />

specific usage and specifications.<br />

Cutting Parameters AI is available now as a module for<br />

CloudNC’s CAM Assist solution, which is available today<br />

via www.cloudnc.com and the Autodesk App Store.<br />

further information: www.cloudnc.com<br />

54 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


components<br />

ModuleWorks<br />

<strong>2024</strong>.04 release now available<br />

ModuleWorks announces the <strong>2024</strong>.04 release of its<br />

software components for digital manufacturing.<br />

This latest release of the ModuleWorks SDK contains a range<br />

of new and enhanced features for efficient toolpath generation,<br />

ranging from improvements in 2-axis machining to<br />

multi-axis surface finishing and more.<br />

for 5-axis deburring operations. This reduces the linking<br />

motions and hence the overall cycle time for chamfering.<br />

Rotary machining roughing<br />

Rotary machining roughing<br />

Leads for roughing<br />

In open regions toolpaths often start directly at the stock with<br />

a plunge movement, which can damage the tool or reduce<br />

tool life. To address this ModuleWorks <strong>2024</strong>.04 now supports<br />

lead-in and lead-out options for rotary machining roughing<br />

toolpaths. These additional motions ensure a smooth entry<br />

and exit of the tool into and out of the material. This is especially<br />

useful for open pockets, as well as rest machining operations.<br />

It generates smoother transitions and ensures optimum<br />

start points on open contours. Tool wear and the risk of<br />

tool damage are also reduced.<br />

Geodesic machining<br />

Improved corner smoothing<br />

In sharp corners machining is typically slow as the tool has<br />

to decelerate significantly. This leads to longer machining<br />

times and poor surface quality.<br />

The ModuleWorks <strong>2024</strong>.04 release introduces a corner<br />

smoothing option for geodesic machining toolpaths. This<br />

option improves the surface quality and reduces machining<br />

time as the tool no longer needs to decelerate and accelerate<br />

abruptly.<br />

Deburring<br />

Corner arc support for chamfer tools<br />

In previous releases, cutting motions in the inner and outer<br />

corners were interrupted. ModuleWorks <strong>2024</strong>.04 now produces<br />

uninterrupted cutting motions.<br />

The algorithm creates a continuous toolpath around the inner<br />

and outer corners when using a chamfer mill. With this<br />

improvement, intermediate links are no longer generated<br />

Existing toolpath<br />

Custom rotate/transform/mirror sequence<br />

Previous limitations in tombstone machining meant that<br />

only one operation could be rotated with a fixed order of<br />

rotation before any transformation was allowed, and the<br />

mirroring operation was separate.<br />

In ModuleWorks <strong>2024</strong>.04, the rotate/transform/mirror<br />

functionality has been enhanced and now includes a userdefined<br />

sequence option. Users can specify the order in<br />

which the operations are performed and set up a complex<br />

sequence of rotate/transform/mirror steps via a tree structure.<br />

The machining direction for mirror operations can also<br />

be controlled in the tree. This makes it possible to machine<br />

multiple identical parts positioned in the machining area.<br />

3-axis<br />

3D contact point boundary for finishing<br />

Current containment options limit the toolpath to the tooltip<br />

which can sometimes leave unmachined areas. The new implementation<br />

of the 3D contact point boundary accurately<br />

limits the finishing toolpath to the 3D containment on the<br />

part. Users no longer need to recreate the containment or<br />

manually add offsets, which reduces the programming time.<br />

It also ensures that the surface is completely machined.<br />

Hole making<br />

External thread milling<br />

Machining external threads on hard materials is challenging.<br />

The new external thread milling feature allows thread milling<br />

on external orientations. The feature is especially useful<br />

for machining threads on difficult-to-cut materials. Another<br />

advantage is that a single tool can be used for machining<br />

multiple thread diameters.<br />

further information: www.moduleworks.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

55


components<br />

HAIMER tool room now with<br />

WinTool and Toolbase System<br />

The Haimer Group becomes a 25 % shareholder in<br />

WinTool AG and agrees on a strategic partnership with<br />

the TCM Group, which grants HAIMER global distribution<br />

rights to WinTool and Toolbase.<br />

Prior to the decision to acquire this stake in the company,<br />

WinTool and Toolbase were introduced in the company’s<br />

own production facilities and tested in continuous use, proving<br />

their worth in a very short period of time. In the future<br />

TCM will rely on HAIMER as a strategic supplier in<br />

the field of tool holders, shrinking, balancing and presetting<br />

machines in the core business of tool management.<br />

Tool management is becoming increasingly important in<br />

manufacturing companies. HAIMER, a global player and<br />

market leader for tool holding and presetting, has therefore<br />

been offering innovative tool room solutions since years,<br />

in which HAIMER shrinking, balancing and presetting<br />

machines ensure high efficiency.<br />

At EMO 2023, HAIMER took an important step forward<br />

and has since been offering its successful hardware products<br />

for machine tools alongside a powerful digital range consisting<br />

of the WinTool software, an independent tool management<br />

system, and Toolbase, a smart tool dispensing system<br />

with software and hardware components. In order to realize<br />

this HAIMER entered into a competence partnership with<br />

the TCM Group, which includes WinTool AG and Achterberg<br />

GmbH, who have built up an excellent reputation as devel -<br />

opers and producers of WinTool and Toolbase solutions over<br />

many years. The partnership has now been anchored strategically<br />

and long-term by the 25 % shareholding in WinTool AG<br />

and consolidated by further global distribution agreements.<br />

This enables HAIMER to offer and distribute both product<br />

lines to its worldwide distribution partners and customers.<br />

Offer for digital tool management<br />

Andreas Haimer, president of the HAIMER Group, explains:<br />

“The strategic partnership with TCM and the investment in<br />

WinTool fit perfectly with our strategy: we want to offer our<br />

customers worldwide a coherent system concept with regard<br />

to digitization and automation of tool room management.<br />

This requires easy-to-implement products and intuitive software<br />

solutions that enable users to increase productivity on<br />

the shopfloor. With our new WinTool and Toolbase products,<br />

we are able to offer our customers the most complete solution<br />

on the market. In a record time of just four months we introduced<br />

the systems in our own large production facility with<br />

over 200 CNC machines. Our own positive experiences and<br />

the great customer feedback at EMO 2023, along with the<br />

trustful cooperation with the TCM team, has encouraged us<br />

to take the next step with WinTool and TCM.”<br />

Software implemented in own production<br />

As is always the case HAIMER first tests new products that<br />

they are bringing to market in its own production facilities.<br />

“We are a manufacturing company ourselves, producing up<br />

to 4,000 tool holders daily at our headquarters in Igenhausen<br />

and the neighboring Motzenhofen plant. We also produce<br />

our 3D sensors, shrinking, balancing and presetting<br />

machines ourselves. We are therefore also very interested<br />

in constantly optimizing our tool management.” explains<br />

Andreas Haimer.<br />

“We have already been able to reduce our inventories in the<br />

first few months and expect the investment in WinTool and<br />

Toolbase systems to pay off within a period of six to 12 months”,<br />

says Manfred Mayr, plant manager at the Motzenhofen<br />

production site and a HAIMER employee for over 45 years<br />

HAIMER succeeded in introducing the WinTool software,<br />

including the Toolbase dispensing system with fully<br />

inte grated connectivity to the HAIMER devices, in a very<br />

short period of time. “The simple implementation of these<br />

products is already an important initial factor”, explains<br />

Stefan Echle, head of product management at HAIMER, who<br />

acted as project manager and interface between suppliers,<br />

IT, tool room and production during the introduction. “In<br />

the short time available we entered all of our existing tools,<br />

spare parts and C-items – no less than 10,000 items – as a<br />

digital twin in a central WinTool database and also digitized<br />

the HAIMER application know-how for each job. This means<br />

that the information is always available to us, regardless of<br />

56 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


components<br />

the user. We have also connected our existing large vertical<br />

lift cabinet systems with Toolbase and put additional lockable<br />

Toolbase cabinets into operation, giving us a decentralized<br />

supply network for the consumables in our production.”<br />

The user training confirmed that the software has a very<br />

practical structure. “There are no fancy extra bells and<br />

whistles on the user interface, it concentrates on the essentials”,<br />

confirms Stefan Echle. “The production employees and<br />

the people in the tool room working with the products have<br />

no problems understanding and using it.”<br />

What are the capabilities of WinTool?<br />

As a software solution for tool and data management,<br />

WinTool enables the collection and use of tool, master and<br />

operating equipment data as well as CNC machine programs<br />

and processes. Thanks to its modular structure, users<br />

can “start small” with WinTool, says Stefan Echle: “by initially<br />

only entering their cutting tools and tool holders. This is<br />

the first step: collecting and fine-tuning their tool data.” To<br />

ensure that this can be done easily and efficiently, WinTool<br />

provides an open database that can be used to import<br />

existing data from other data software systems. 2D and<br />

3D data provided online by manufacturers can also be<br />

imported easily.<br />

This first action alone provides the user with an overview<br />

of which tools and sister tools are available in production and<br />

where they are located. In a second step the user can clean up<br />

the initial stock and further optimize its tool stock based on<br />

the consumption determined over time.<br />

“The respective tool life can also be stored in WinTool,<br />

which is essential for maximizing cutting tool usage in<br />

machining”, mentions Stefan Echle, adding another strength<br />

of the system: “Assembling complete tools in 3D is much<br />

easier in WinTool than in a CAM system.” For the subsequent<br />

transfer to CAD/CAM, WinTool offers 25 direct<br />

interfaces to all common systems – ideal for companies like<br />

HAIMER that use more than just one CAD/CAM system.<br />

Thimo Rotter, area sales manager at WinTool, summarizes:<br />

“WinTool is the optimal data hub for all tool information and,<br />

thanks to the connection to CAM, ERP, Toolbase, the pre setter,<br />

and other software systems, the customer has access to<br />

uniform and relevant data anytime and anywhere.”<br />

Of course WinTool can do much more, and HAIMER will<br />

expand its use step by step. The software can be used as a<br />

library for working materials as well as for CNC data,<br />

process and inventory management. The benefit: shorter programming<br />

and set-up times, reduced tool inventory, inte -<br />

grated documentation and ultimately higher productivity.<br />

Find the right tool quickly and safely –<br />

thanks to HAIMER Toolbase<br />

The perfect complement to the tool management system is the<br />

smart Toolbase dispensing system, an easy-to-use software<br />

supported tool dispensing system. “We also have equipped<br />

our existing dispensing cabinets with Toolbase software”,<br />

explains Stefan Echle, “and are extremely satisfied. The dispensing<br />

system saves us cost-intensive processes, such as<br />

searching for the right tool, ongoing stock control and<br />

determining consumption requirements.”<br />

Ideally Toolbase as a logistics module is combined with<br />

WinTool, as the interface is available and has been tried and<br />

tested many times. However Toolbase can also be combined<br />

with other tool management systems or operated manually as<br />

an entry-level solution. Stefan Echle points out that for small<br />

and medium sized companies the combination of a HAIMER<br />

Microset tool presetter with a Toolbase dispensing cabinet<br />

is a beneficial solution: “Many processes can be made leaner<br />

and more efficient with slimmed-down management and<br />

automated warehousing.”<br />

The Toolbase software allows user access as well as searching<br />

via barcode, RFID chip or manual input and enables tools<br />

and consumables to always be withdrawn correctly without<br />

time-consuming searching. The gains in terms of time and<br />

process reliability are noticeable from day one on.<br />

further information: www.haimer.com<br />

Expanding the top management<br />

Haimer GmbH is expanding<br />

its top management<br />

and setting the course<br />

for the future: Kathrin<br />

Haimer, the daughter of<br />

company founders Claudia<br />

and Franz Haimer, has been<br />

appointed to managing<br />

director as of July 1 st , <strong>2024</strong>.<br />

At the beginning of 2014 Haimer GmbH expanded its top<br />

management with Andreas Haimer, the second generation of<br />

the Haimer family, who is now also responsible for the entire<br />

Haimer Group as president.<br />

Kathrin Haimer, the daughter of the company founders<br />

Claudia and Franz Haimer, has now been appointed to manag -<br />

ing director, meaning another family member following the<br />

parents’ footsteps. She will be responsible for human resources,<br />

apprenticeship & training, administration and organization.<br />

The Haimer Group employs over 800 people worldwide,<br />

500 of whom work at the headquarters in Igenhausen.<br />

Kathrin Haimer has been with Haimer GmbH for over 15<br />

years and has been head of human resources since 2015, first<br />

as an authorized representative and then as a member of the<br />

executive board.<br />

further information: www.haimer.com<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

57


components<br />

Filtration in machining processes<br />

The key to modern technologies of the future<br />

Success factor machining: from medical technology<br />

and artificial intelligence to electromobility, modern<br />

technologies rely on high-precision tools. To ensure<br />

that they deliver the necessary qualities, filtration<br />

processes are essential to guarantee purity and safety.<br />

Visitors to FILTECH <strong>2024</strong> will gain insights into all areas of<br />

filtration and separation of all types of media. The combination<br />

of trade show and congress offers everything they need<br />

for efficient filtration in their processes. FILTECH will take<br />

place November 12 - 14, <strong>2024</strong>, and feature over 560 exhibitors.<br />

In high-precision machining processes impurities cannot<br />

only endanger the environment and employees, but also impair<br />

the quality of the products – this is particularly true for<br />

metals, but also for glass and ceramics. Filtration processes<br />

are crucial for product quality and the service life of tools<br />

and equipment: clean air avoids contamination. At FILTECH<br />

<strong>2024</strong>, numerous exhibitors offer solutions for filtration in the<br />

processing of various materials.<br />

Among them is EKO PROFIL MAKINA (hall 8, booth<br />

A13). The company will be exhibiting products in the field of<br />

machine production, cassette and bag filters’ outer frame<br />

production lines and inner frame lines, HEPA filters’ profile<br />

lines, automatic inner frame machines, clinching and punching<br />

tools and customized machinery for special requests for<br />

air filters’ industry. The company now serves to customers<br />

in a factory having 7,000 m² covered area with fully renewed<br />

CNC controlled lathes, turning centers, vertical and horizontal<br />

machining centers, and most important, serving with a<br />

40-year heritage.<br />

RAMPF Group (hall 8, booth E29) is presenting reactive<br />

polymers and automated dispensing solutions for filter production.<br />

For filter manufacturers the company offers a comprehensive<br />

product and service portfolio for sealing, casting<br />

and bonding, including reactive resin systems based on polyurethane,<br />

epoxy and silicone from RAMPF polymer solutions<br />

as well as automated dispensing systems for the processing<br />

of single-, dual- and multi-component reactive resin systems<br />

from the production systems. With materials and processing<br />

technology form a single source, the company is maximizing<br />

both the quality of Air and HEPA filters and the cost-effectiveness<br />

of their manufacturing process.<br />

Robotek (hall 8, booth F56) manufactures one or two component<br />

polyurethane and silicon dispensing systems. The<br />

robotic dispensing system is a sealing, bonding and potting/<br />

encapsulation solution for the wide range of industries. The<br />

standard configuration includes a low pressure mixing and<br />

dosing unit, cartesian or 6 DOF robot, a dispensing table<br />

and a temperature conditioning unit. The system is equipped<br />

At FILTECH visitors will find all about current trends<br />

in research and development and experience<br />

a wide range of products and services<br />

with a sophisticated process control technology that ensures<br />

dispensing stability. Either an individual dispensing machine<br />

or up to fully automated robot cells or integrated turn-key<br />

production lines, their solutions are carefully configured to<br />

match the customers’ specific needs.<br />

Somaritek (hall 7, booth P4) is specialized in the construction<br />

of special-purpose machines, equipment and facilities<br />

and in the processing of technical fabrics. With core competencies<br />

in mechanical construction and the assembly of specialized<br />

machines as well as in process controlling, the company<br />

can provide planning, construction and implementation<br />

of tailor-made special-purpose machines all from one<br />

source. Experts realize projects according to specific requirements<br />

and serve customers professionally during the whole<br />

course of the project – from the first draft of individual facilities,<br />

to the construction phase and to the implementation.<br />

Over 560 exhibitors in two exhibition halls<br />

From November 12 - 14, <strong>2024</strong>, FILTECH will open its doors<br />

again for visitors at the exhibition center in Cologne. Participants<br />

will be offered a wide range of products and services.<br />

The fact that the demand for new products and services<br />

remains high is also demonstrated by the large number of<br />

exhibitors. The organizer is already expecting over 560 companies<br />

at FILTECH <strong>2024</strong>. The exhibition area is complemented<br />

by a strong congress. Visitors thus not only can<br />

experience current products and services live but can also<br />

find out about trends in research and developments in the<br />

congress area.<br />

further information: www.filtech.de<br />

58 no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong>


impressum<br />

ISSN 2628-5444<br />

publisher<br />

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phone + 49 (0)911 - 2018 200<br />

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ebner@harnisch.com<br />

3M .................................41<br />

ALLTEC Angewandte Laserlicht<br />

Technologie GmbH .................51<br />

AMB ...............................33<br />

Boehlerit GmbH & Co. KG ............22<br />

CemeCon AG .......................10<br />

CERATIZIT .................... 25, 28<br />

company finder<br />

Jimmore International Corp. . ........ 24<br />

JIMTOF. . ..........................30<br />

KAPP GmbH & Co. KG. . .............50<br />

KERN Microtechnik GmbH . ........ 46<br />

KYOCERA Europe GmbH. . ..........14<br />

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GmbH & Co. KG .............. 6, 9, 41<br />

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copyright © <strong>2024</strong> Dr. Harnisch Publications<br />

CloudNC. ......................... 54<br />

FILTECH. ..........................58<br />

Fritz Studer AG .................... 38<br />

Gebr. Heller Maschinenfabrik GmbH . 44<br />

glasstec .............................28<br />

Graf, Walter ........................29<br />

GrindingHub .......................21<br />

Haimer GmbH .................. 56, 57<br />

Hardinge Kellenberger AG. . ..........43<br />

Hartmetall-Werkzeugfabrik<br />

Paul Horn GmbH ..................22<br />

Hyperion<br />

Materials & Technologies, Inc.. . .....29<br />

IMTS. . .............................36<br />

advertising index<br />

MAPAL Fabrik für Präzisionswerkzeuge<br />

Dr. Kress KG .................. 26, 40<br />

ModuleWorks GmbH ................55<br />

NUM AG ...........................53<br />

Platinum Tooling Technologies, Inc ....18<br />

ROLLOMATIC SA ................. 48<br />

SCHUNK SE & Co. KG ..............52<br />

Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen<br />

GmbH ............................49<br />

UNITED GRINDING Group ........ 42<br />

URMA AG ........................ 20<br />

Walter Deutschland GmbH.. . . . . . . . . . .16<br />

WEILER Abrasives GmbH. ...........13<br />

Boehlerit GmbH & Co. KG ...............................................page 13<br />

EMUGE-Werk Richard Glimpel GmbH & Co. KG ..........................page 15<br />

FILTECH ..............................................................page 27<br />

Fritz Studer AG .....................................................<br />

back cover<br />

Günther Effgen GmbH ..................................................page 23<br />

InovaTools Eckerle & Ertel GmbH ........................................page 29<br />

Jimmore International Corp. .............................................page 3<br />

Kapp GmbH & Co. KG ..................................................page 21<br />

Lach Diamant Jakob Lach GmbH & Co. KG ..................................cover<br />

Landesmesse Stuttgart GmbH/AMB ......................................page 17<br />

Mikron AG, Division Tool ...............................................page 9<br />

Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11<br />

SPR ABRASIVES. ......................................................page 19<br />

Tyrolit – Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski AG & Co K.G ............... inside front cover<br />

no. 3, August <strong>2024</strong><br />

59


THE ART OF GRINDING.<br />

BECAUSE QUALITY COMES FROM SOLID CRAFTSMANSHIP.<br />

Fritz Studer AG, established in 1912, is a market and<br />

technology leader in universal, external and internal<br />

cylindrical grinding as well as noncircular grinding.<br />

With around 25,000 delivered systems, STUDER has<br />

been synonymous with precision, quality and durability<br />

for decades.<br />

studer.com<br />

The Art of Grinding.<br />

A member of the UNITED GRINDING Group

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