CBI Magazine NYC Special Edition
CBI Global has become the ultimate guide for HNWIs looking to invest for citizenship, with its editorial focus on: finance and investment, real estate, issues that face individuals relocating, legislation around citizenship and dedicated country spotlights among much more. On our website you will find the latest news updates on the various citizenship by investment and residency programmes around the world. In addition, our CBI magazine carries editorial articles and insights from leading immigration experts and is published three times a year.
CBI Global has become the ultimate guide for HNWIs looking to invest for citizenship, with its editorial focus on: finance and investment, real estate, issues that face individuals relocating, legislation around citizenship and dedicated country spotlights among much more. On our website you will find the latest news updates on the various citizenship by investment and residency programmes around the world. In addition, our CBI magazine carries editorial articles and insights from leading immigration experts and is published three times a year.
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CITIZENSHIP BY INVESTMENT ISSUE 27 NYC SPECIAL EDITION 2024
Summer/Autumn 2024 1
Contents
NYC Special Edition
2024
4 Welcome Notes: Sam Hussain,
Publisher, & Mona Shah
5 Thanks to BLS Global Event Sponsors
8 Best Retirement Destinations
12 Moving Trends: Where are Americans
Moving to & Why?
14 Complete Tax Guide for US Citizens
17 Antigua & Barbuda Country Spotlight
26 Portugal Country Spotlight
34 Portugal Highly Qualified Activities
(HQA) Residency Visa 2024
36 Portugal D7 Visa:
The Passive Income Residency
40 St Kitts & Nevis Citizenship by
Investment Program
48 St Lucia Citizenship by
Investment Program
50 United Kingdom Residency
by Investment
54 UK Tax Landscape: Preparing for the
End of the Non-Dom Era
56 Where to Get Residency & Citizenship
by Real Estate Investment in 2024
62 Happily Ever After: Where to Retire?
69 How Much Longer Will the
US be the Top Destination for
Foreign Students?
74 Has Hong Kong Lost its Appeal as a
Financial Hub for Asia?
76 The American Dream Decoded: A Brief
Guide for Relocating to the US
78 Beyond Borders: Your Guide to Retiring
Outside the US
82 Americans Abroad: A Guide to
Relocating a Family Overseas
Published by:
BLS Media Ltd
Suite 22 Beaufort Court
Admirals Way
London E14 9XY
www.blsmedia.co.uk
www.citizenshipinvestment.org
Publisher:
Sam Hussain
sam@blsmedia.co.uk
Advertising Sales:
David Hendry
david.hendry@blsglobal.org
Mark James
mark.james@blsmedia.co.uk
Admin:
Ruth Al-Kirkhy
general@blsglobal.orgk
BLS Media are contract publishers of high quality media for prestigious
organisations, event organisers, governments and trade associations both in the UK
and internationally.
Whilst every care has been taken in compiling this publication and the statements
contained herein are believed to be correct, the publishers will not accept
responsibility for any inaccuracies. Reproduction of any part of this publication
without permission is strictly forbidden.
BLS Media makes no recommendation in respect of any of the advertisers and no
recommendation may be implied by way of the presence of their advertisements.
Copyright © BLS Media Ltd, 2024
2 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 3
Welcome
“Our lives are in countless ways defined by our
citizenship. The country we belong to affects our
rights, our travel possibilities and ultimately
our chances in life.” - Dr. Kristin Surak
Is the concept of the global citizen here to stay? How far do
global issues affect where we want to spend our lives, whether
it is the calm, tranquil backwaters of southern Europe or the
Caribbean, or vibrant cities of London, Dubai and New York?
In 2024, although we have emerged from a global pandemic, the
mindsets of many have changed. Since the outbreak of fighting
in Gaza and Ukraine, investment strategists have warned that
a wider war could break out in the Middle East and Europe,
crimping the world’s oil supply and sending shock waves
throughout the global economy. Will the United States, the
traditional bastion of capitalism, continue to be the country of
choice for many? And yet, the number of Americans leaving the
US, even renouncing citizenship, have reached record levels.
It is not just the wealthy Asian, but also the wealthy American
and European who are increasingly ill at ease in their respective
home countries, looking to acquire the safety net of a second (or
third) passport. COVID-19 supercharged a trend that does not
seem to have dissipated.
This special edition of CBI Magazine highlights some of the
many programs offering citizenship and residency available
by investments, with newer countries emerging amongst the
conventional. It is our hope that publications like this will
increase awareness and provide much-needed guidance at all
points of the investment pipeline.
As always, please look out for our accompanying podcasts -
Global Investment Voice.
And finally, I would like to thank the hardworking team in New
York, including Megan, Jessica, Jonathan, and Joanna, for their
tireless efforts in creating the content of this magazine.
Sincerely,
Mona Shah, ESQ.
Mona Shah & Partners,
Global Practice
Publisher's welcome
As we embark on
yet another edition
of Citizenship By
Investment, it is my
pleasure to welcome
our readers to NYC
pecial Edition. In
today’s ever-shifting
global landscape,
mobility has become
the ultimate currency
of success and security. As the demand for second
citizenship and residency options continues to
surge, Citizenship By Investment magazine stands
at the forefront of this conversation, offering
insights and expertise to guide you through this
transformative journey.
This edition is not just a reflection of the progress in the investment
migration industry, but also an invitation - an invitation to explore
the boundless possibilities that await those willing to invest in their
futures. From exclusive features on the world’s most attractive CBI
programs to expert analyses on emerging markets, we delve deep into
the evolving strategies that redefine global citizenship.
As we navigate through 2024, we are reminded of how critical this
industry has become in shaping lives and securing legacies. With
each issue, we aim to illuminate pathways that allow individuals to
not only secure better opportunities for themselves but also create
a positive ripple effect across borders. Whether you’re a seasoned
investor or someone just beginning to explore the benefits of second
citizenship, our goal is to provide the knowledge and tools to make
informed decisions that truly elevate your global presence.
Following NYC Expo we will be hosting IRES - International Real
Estate Expo, Mumbai India, 30th November 2024.
I extend my sincere gratitude to our esteemed contributors, partners,
and sponsors who make this platform possible. Your dedication
helps us continuously push the boundaries, enriching the lives of our
readers and enabling them to take confident steps toward their future.
Join us in discovering the world of investment migration, where freedom,
security, and global mobility become the new standards of success.
Warm regards,
Sam Hussain,
Publisher, Citizenship By Investment
Thank you to our sponsors at NYC Expo,
New York, 16th October 2024
4 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 5
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6 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 7
GREECE
Located in Southeastern Europe, Greece is famous for its ancient
history, stunning islands, and Mediterranean climate. The official
language is Greek. Greece offers a laid-back lifestyle, emphasizing
outdoor activities, family gatherings, and rich cultural traditions.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: The Golden Visa program
in Greece requires a minimum real estate investment of €250,000.
This visa grants residency with Schengen Area access and eligibility
for citizenship after seven years of continuous residency.
Quality of Life:
• Relaxed and affordable lifestyle.
• Warm Mediterranean climate with over 300 sunny days a year.
• Access to beautiful beaches and historical sites.
Healthcare System: Greece has a universal healthcare system that
provides both public and private options. While public healthcare is
generally good, many expatriates prefer private healthcare for shorter
waiting times and more personalized care.
Best Retirement
Destinations around the World
Retirement is about finding a place that offers not only luxury and comfort but also
favorable financial conditions, excellent healthcare, and a vibrant lifestyle. Here, we explore
some of the top retirement destinations around the world, detailing their unique offerings,
residency requirements, quality of life, and healthcare systems.
FRANCE
Situated in Western Europe, France is known for its romantic cities,
beautiful countryside, and stunning coastlines. The official language
is French. France offers a sophisticated lifestyle with rich cultural
experiences, world-class cuisine, and historical landmarks. From
the bustling streets of Paris to the serene vineyards of Bordeaux, the
country provides a diverse and vibrant living environment.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: France offers a Long-Stay
Visa for retirees who can prove sufficient financial resources, and the
Talent Passport for those investing in innovative projects. Both visas
provide pathways to permanent residency and eventually citizenship.
Quality of Life:
• High standard of living with excellent infrastructure.
• Rich cultural and social life with numerous events, museums,
and festivals.
• Beautiful landscapes and diverse climates.
Healthcare System: France boasts one of the best healthcare systems
in the world, providing high-quality medical services at relatively
low costs. Both public and private healthcare options are available,
ensuring comprehensive health coverage.
SPAIN
Situated in Southwestern Europe, Spain is known for its vibrant
culture, diverse landscapes, and sunny weather. The official language
is Spanish. Spain offers a mix of bustling cities and peaceful coastal
towns, making it an ideal destination for retirees looking for both
excitement and relaxation.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: Spain’s Golden Visa
program requires a real estate investment of €500,000. This visa
allows for permanent residency and citizenship after ten years.
Quality of Life:
• High quality of life with excellent healthcare and infrastructure.
• Warm climate and rich cultural scene with festivals, arts,
and cuisine.
• Diverse landscapes, including beaches, mountains,
and countryside.
Healthcare System: Spain’s healthcare system is ranked among the
best globally, offering both public and private healthcare services. The
public system provides comprehensive coverage, while the private
system offers faster services and more personalized care.
PORTUGAL
Located in Southern Europe, Portugal is known for its mild
climate, scenic landscapes, and friendly locals. The official language
Spain offers a mix of bustling cities
and peaceful coastal towns, making it an
ideal destination for retirees looking for
both excitement and relaxation.
8 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 9
Quality of Life:
• Extremely affordable cost of living.
• Rich cultural heritage and natural landscapes.
• Friendly and welcoming local population.
Healthcare System: Ecuador provides both public and private
healthcare services. While the public system is affordable, many expats
prefer private healthcare for its higher quality and faster service.
COSTA RICA
Costa Rica, located in Central America, is renowned for its
biodiversity, eco-friendly practices, and peaceful lifestyle. The official
language is Spanish. Costa Rica emphasizes outdoor activities,
community living, and a strong connection to nature.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: Costa Rica’s Pensionado
Program requires a monthly pension income of $1,000. This visa
offers temporary residency, which can be converted to permanent
residency after three years.
Healthcare System: Malaysia has a well-developed healthcare system
with both public and private options. The private healthcare sector is
highly regarded for its quality and affordability.
CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES
The Caribbean, comprising numerous island nations, offers stunning
beaches, warm climates, and vibrant cultures. English, French, and
Spanish are commonly spoken languages depending on the island.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: Several Caribbean nations
offer Citizenship by Investment programs, such as those in St. Kitts and
Nevis, Antigua and Barbuda, and Dominica. These programs typically
involve real estate investments or contributions to national funds.
Quality of Life:
• Relaxed, luxurious lifestyle with a focus on outdoor activities
and community living.
• The cost of living varies by island, but many offer affordable
options for retirees.
• Stunning natural beauty and a laid-back way of life.
Quality of Life:
• High standard of living with a focus on environmental
sustainability.
Healthcare System: Healthcare quality varies across the Caribbean, but
many islands provide good private healthcare facilities. Some retirees
opt for private health insurance to access the best services available.
is Portuguese. Portugal offers a relaxed lifestyle with a focus on
outdoor activities, delicious cuisine, and rich cultural heritage.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: Portugal’s Golden Visa
program requires a real estate investment of €500,000 or €350,000 in
research and development funds. Citizenship is possible after five years.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: Panama’s Pensionado Visa is
available to retirees with a pension income of at least $1,000 per month.
This visa grants permanent residency and access to various discounts.
Quality of Life:
• High quality of life with a low cost of living.
• Politically stable and known for its friendly population.
• Rich biodiversity and outdoor activities.
Healthcare System: Costa Rica’s healthcare system is one of the
best in Latin America, offering both public and private healthcare
options. The public system is very affordable and comprehensive.
Quality of Life:
• Modern amenities and infrastructure.
MALAYSIA
• High quality of life with a low cost of living.
• Safe environment with welcoming communities.
• Beautiful landscapes and vibrant cultural scene.
Healthcare System: Portugal has an excellent healthcare system
with both public and private options. The public healthcare system
provides comprehensive coverage, while the private sector offers
high-quality services at affordable prices.
PANAMA
Panama is a Central American country known for its modern
infrastructure, vibrant city life, and beautiful beaches. The official
language is Spanish. Panama offers a blend of urban sophistication
and tropical relaxation, making it a popular destination for retirees.
• Warm climate and diverse natural beauty.
Healthcare System: Panama’s healthcare system is modern and
affordable. The country has numerous private hospitals that provide
high-quality medical care at a fraction of the cost in the United States.
ECUADOR
Ecuador, located in South America, is known for its diverse
geography, including the Amazon rainforest, Andes mountains, and
Pacific coastline. The official language is Spanish. Ecuador offers a
laid-back and community-oriented lifestyle.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: Ecuador’s Pensioner Visa
requires a minimum income of $800 per month from a stable source,
providing permanent residency and a pathway to citizenship after
three years.
Malaysia, located in Southeast Asia, is known for its multicultural
society, modern cities, and beautiful natural landscapes. The official
language is Malay, but English is widely spoken. The lifestyle is a mix
of traditional and modern influences.
Residency and Citizenship Requirements: Malaysia’s My Second
Home (MM2H) program requires showing liquid assets of at least
$150,000 and an offshore income of $10,000 per month. This
program offers long-term residency.
Quality of Life:
• Affordable yet luxurious lifestyle.
• High-quality healthcare and infrastructure.
• Multicultural society with excellent cuisine and cultural diversity.
Selecting the right retirement destination involves balancing
lifestyle preferences with practical considerations such as residency
requirements, quality of life, and healthcare. Each of these countries
offers unique benefits, making them attractive options for HNWIs
seeking a comfortable and enriching retirement abroad. By exploring
these destinations, retirees can find the perfect place to enjoy their
golden years with peace of mind and enhanced well-being.
10 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 11
• OTHER EMERGING DESTINATIONS: Besides the
Caribbean and Europe, other countries are becoming increasingly
popular among American HNWIs. Turkey’s citizenship by
investment program has gained traction due to its relatively low
investment threshold and strategic location. Similarly, Malaysia’s
‘My Second Home’ program attracts those looking for a blend of
affordability, quality of life, and business opportunities.
Moving Trends: Where are
Americans Moving to and Why?
In recent years, a significant trend has emerged
among affluent Americans seeking second
citizenships or residency in other countries. This
phenomenon, driven by a variety of factors, has seen
an increase in high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs)
exploring and securing citizenship by investment
(CBI) or residency by investment (RBI) programs.
The motivations behind this trend, the countries they
are choosing, and the implications of these decisions
are complex and multifaceted.
The Drivers Behind the Trend
• ECONOMIC AND TAX CONSIDERATIONS: One of the
primary drivers for Americans pursuing second citizenships or
residencies is the potential for economic and tax benefits. The
U.S. tax system, which taxes its citizens on worldwide income,
can be particularly burdensome. Many Americans are seeking
jurisdictions with more favorable tax regimes to minimize their
tax liabilities. For instance, countries like Portugal, through its
Golden Visa program, offer attractive tax benefits but also require
careful navigation of U.S. tax obligations, such as the Foreign
Bank Account Reporting (FBAR) and Passive Foreign Investment
Company (PFIC) rules.
• POLITICAL AND SOCIAL CLIMATE: The increasing
political polarization and social unrest in the United States have
also contributed to the desire for a ‘Plan B’. Issues such as mass
shootings, political instability, and the perception of declining
quality of life are prompting many to look for safer and more stable
environments for their families. The pandemic further highlighted
these concerns, with travel restrictions and health crises pushing
people to reconsider their living situations.
Popular Destinations for American HNWIs
• CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES: The Caribbean has become a
popular destination for American HNWIs due to its proximity,
favorable climate, and well-established CBI programs. Countries
like St. Kitts & Nevis, Grenada, Dominica, and Antigua &
Barbuda offer relatively straightforward paths to citizenship
through investment. These programs are attractive not only for
their tax advantages but also for the lifestyle benefits they offer.
• EUROPEAN COUNTRIES: European countries, particularly
Portugal and Spain, have seen a significant influx of American
investors through their Golden Visa programs. These programs
require substantial investments in real estate or funds and offer
residency with the possibility of citizenship after a certain period.
The appeal lies in the access to the European Union, high quality
of life, and robust healthcare systems. Nowadays, Greece’s Golden
Visa has become another attractive destination for HNWIs.
The Broader Implications
The trend of seeking second citizenships and residencies reflects
broader global shifts. The COVID-19 pandemic has redefined
the priorities for many, emphasizing health security, mobility, and
political stability. As borders became more restrictive, the desire for
flexible travel and multiple residencies surged. This trend is likely to
continue as geopolitical and economic uncertainties persist.
Furthermore, this movement has significant implications for
the countries involved. While it brings in substantial foreign
investment, it also requires these countries to manage the socioeconomic
impacts of an influx of wealthy individuals. Balancing the
benefits of foreign capital with the needs of the local population
remains a critical challenge.
The trend of Americans, particularly HNWIs, seeking second
citizenship and residencies is driven by a combination of tax
considerations, political instability, and the desire for a better quality
of life. Countries offering attractive CBI and RBI programs are
becoming preferred destinations, with the Caribbean and Europe
leading the way. This shift not only affects individual lives but also has
broader implications for global mobility and economic landscapes.
As this trend continues, it will be crucial for both the migrants
and host countries to navigate the associated challenges and
opportunities effectively.
12 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 13
A Complete Tax
Guide for U.S. Citizens
Living Abroad
United States citizens living abroad, often referred
to as expatriates or expats, are generally required to
file U.S. income tax returns, similar to individuals
residing in the United States. However, the tax
obligations for expats can vary and become more
complex due to their international status. Navigating
the tax obligations as a U.S. citizen living abroad
requires a deep understanding of exclusions, credits,
and reporting requirements. Here’s a detailed guide to
help you manage your tax responsibilities effectively.
Do U.S. Expats Pay Taxes?
If you’re a U.S. citizen or resident living or traveling outside the
United States, you’re usually required to file an income tax return
using Form 1040, just like individuals residing in the U.S. The need
to file depends on your income, filing status, and age. Typically, you
should file a return if your total income from all sources worldwide
meets or exceeds the threshold for your filing status as outlined in the
Filing Requirements table in Chapter 1 of Publication 54, Tax Guide
for U.S. Citizens and Resident Aliens Abroad.
Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE)
The FEIE allows eligible taxpayers to exclude up to $126,500 of
foreign-earned income from U.S. taxation for the 2024 tax year. To
qualify, you must meet either the Bona Fide Residence Test or the
Physical Presence Test, which requires you to reside or be physically
present in a foreign country for a specified period.
Foreign Tax Credit (FTC)
The FTC helps mitigate double taxation by allowing you to claim
a credit for income taxes paid to a foreign government. This credit
can offset your U.S. tax liability on foreign income, reducing or
eliminating double taxation. You must file Form 1116 to claim
the FTC.
Additional Tax Forms
When filing taxes as a U.S. citizen living abroad, several forms are
essential to ensure compliance and maximize your benefits:
• FORM 1040: This is the standard U.S. individual income tax
return. All U.S. taxpayers must file this form annually to report
their worldwide income.
• FORM 2555: This form is used to claim the Foreign Earned
Income Exclusion (FEIE). It requires detailed information about
your foreign residency or physical presence to determine eligibility.
• FORM 1116: This form is used to claim the Foreign Tax Credit
(FTC). It involves calculating the amount of foreign taxes paid
and determining the credit that can be applied against your U.S.
tax liability.
• FINCEN FORM 114 (FBAR): The Report of Foreign Bank
and Financial Accounts (FBAR) is required if the total value of
your foreign financial accounts exceeds $10,000 at any time during
the calendar year. This form must be filed electronically with the
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).
• IRS FORM 8938: This form is part of the Foreign Account
Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) requirements. It is used to report
specified foreign financial assets if they exceed certain thresholds,
which vary based on your filing status and whether you live in the
U.S. or abroad.
Each of these forms has specific filing instructions and requirements
that must be followed to ensure accurate and timely submission.
Missing or incorrectly completing these forms can lead to penalties
and additional scrutiny from the IRS.
Reporting Foreign Income
All types of foreign income, including wages, business profits, and
investment earnings, must be reported. It’s crucial to maintain
detailed records of all foreign income and any taxes paid to ensure
accurate reporting and to maximize available credits and exclusions.
Avoiding Double Taxation
The U.S. has tax treaties with many countries to prevent double
taxation and provide relief. These treaties may reduce U.S. tax on
certain types of income, such as pensions, interest, and dividends.
The FEIE and FTC are also vital tools in avoiding double taxation.
FATCA and FBAR Compliance
The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) and FBAR
requirements mandate reporting of foreign financial assets and
accounts. FATCA requires certain foreign financial institutions
to report accounts held by U.S. taxpayers, while FBAR mandates
reporting of foreign accounts if their total value exceeds $10,000.
Non-compliance can lead to severe penalties.
Managing taxes as a U.S. citizen living abroad involves understanding
various exclusions, credits, and reporting requirements to remain
compliant and optimize your tax situation. Staying informed and
proactive is key to navigating these challenges successfully.
By keeping abreast of tax obligations and utilizing available
resources, U.S. citizens living abroad can effectively manage their tax
responsibilities and avoid unnecessary complications.
14 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 15
COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
Antigua & Barbuda
“Shirley Heights - one of the most beautiful views
in the world. Have you ever been there?”
16 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 17
COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
Antigua & Barbuda is an island nation
situated in the West Indies between the
Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, in
the middle of the Leeward Islands chain. The country
consists of two major islands and a small number of
mostly uninhabited islands.
Antigua & Barbuda’s ideal geographic positioning make them the
tropical twin-islands jewel a regional travel hub, with excellent air
links to North America and Europe. Both islands are mostly lowlying
islands with natural harbours, lagoons and sandy beaches along
their coastlines and rimmed by reefs and shoals. The country is
considered as one of the most beautiful places in the world. Tourism
is a key component of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and generates
around 60% of the island’s income.
Antigua & Barbuda has a small population of 100,000 citizens and is
blessed with wide white sand beaches.
Change of the Caribbean CBI Programs
IMPORTANT NOTE:
"Caribbean CBI Programs: The prime ministers
of Antigua & Barbuda, the Commonwealth of
Dominica, Grenada, and St Kitts & Nevis signed a
memorandum of understanding to enhance the value
and integrity of their citizenship by investment programs.
The MOA, signed on March 20, 2024, outlines a new
minimum threshold of US$200,000 for Citizenship
by Investment in the Caribbean, which was set to be
implemented by June 30, 2024. MOA includes provisions
for sharing applicant details, enhancing transparency in
fund usage, and establishing a regional competent authority
to oversee compliance with international standards.
The agreement also aims to regulate agents offering CBI
services and introduce joint training programs for officials
administering the programs".
The Current Antigua & Barbuda CBI Program:
Antigua & Barbuda offers different options in its Citizenship By
Investment program (CBI).
OPTION 1: National Development Fund (NDF)
OPTION 2: Real Estate Investment
OPTION 3: The University of the West Indies Fund
(UWI) Investment
OPTION 1: National Development Fund (NDF)
The National Development Fund NDF is a non-profit fund.
The purpose of NDF is funding government sponsored
projects, including public-private partnerships and approved
charitable investments.
CONTRIBUTION:
• Main Applicant: US$230K non-refundable contribution.
Dependents included: spouse, children up to 4 persons,
and parents over 55 years of age within one application (no
additional contribution required). Processing fees: US$20k for a
family of up to 4 persons.
• Family of 5 persons and over: Main Applicant: US$230k nonrefundable
contribution.
Dependents included: spouse, dependent children up to 5
people, and dependent parents over 55 years of age within the
application (no additional contribution required).Processing
Fees: US$20k for up to 4 dependent persons. US$10k from the
5th dependent person onwards.
DUE DILIGENCE & PASSPORT FEES:
• US$8,500 - main applicant.
• US$5000 - the spouse.
• US$2,000 per dependent from 12-17 years old (no fee for
dependents aged 0-11 years).
• US$4,000 per dependent aged from 18 years and over.
• US$4,000 dependent parents aged 58 years and over.
• Other fees payable include passport fees.
These fees are subject to change.
OPTION 2: Real Estate Investment
Applicants wishing to qualify for Antigua & Barbuda citizenship
under the real estate option may choose from one of two Pathways.
FIRST PATHWAY - A single applicant may purchase property
valued at minimum US$300k through single/individual ownership.
SECOND PATHWAY - Two applicants may choose to make
a joint purchase of property valued at minimum US$600k, by
each making an investment of no less than US$300k. Title to the
property will be held jointly.
PROCESSING FEES:
• US$10k for a single applicant.
• US$20k for a single applicant and family of up to 4 persons.
• US$10k for each additional family dependent of 5 persons or more.
DUE DILIGENCE & PASSPORT FEES:
• US$8,500 - the main applicant.
• US$5,000 - the spouse.
• US$2,000 per dependent from 12-17 years old (no fee for
dependents aged 0-11 years).
• US$4,000 per dependent aged from 18 years and over.
• US$4,000 dependent parents aged 58 years and over.
Other fees payable include passport fees.
These fees are subject to change.
OPTION 3: The University of the West Indies Fund
(UWI) Investment
This option is a mechanism for financing UWI’s fourth landed
campus. Applicants in the option will entitle one member of the
family to a one year, tuition only, scholarship at the University of
the West Indies.
CONTRIBUTION:
US$260K per applicant for a family of 6 persons or more
(i.e. minimum number per applicant is 6 persons), including
processing fees.
Extra Processing Fees: US$10,000 for each additional dependent
beyond the initial 6 persons.
DUE DILIGENCE FEES:
• US$8,500 - main applicant.
• US$5,000 - spouse.
• US$2,000 per dependent 12-17 years old (no fees for dependents
aged 0-11 years).
• US$4,000 per dependent 18 year old and over.
• US$4,000 per dependent parent aged 58 years and over.
Other fees payable include passport fees.
These fees are subject to change.
Antigua & Barbuda Nomad Digital
Residence Program
In 2020, the Antigua & Barbuda government launched the 'Antigua
Nomad Digital Residence Program'. The program is designed for
persons whose work can be done remotely and wishnto do so from a
safe Caribbean country with access to modern amenities, including
a sound telecommunications infrastructure. Eligible persons will be
granted a special-resident authorisation that will be valid for up to
two years in the first instance.
It is intended for any foreigner planning to move to the country
while working remotely for a company and/or clients registered
outside Antigua & Barbuda.
INCOME REQUIREMENTS: US$50k per year
VISA LENGTH: Two years in the first instance.
CITIZENS THAT QUALIFY: there are no
nationality restrictions.
VISA COST: US$1,500 per individual, US$2,000 for couples,
US$3,000 for a family of 3 or more
Requirements
• Evidence of employment and/or self-employment. As proof of your
payment, applicants must provide bank statements.
• A declaration by the main applicant, certifying expected income
of no less than US$50k annually (fifty thousand US dollars) or the
equivalent in other currencies.
OPTION 4: Business Investment
An applicant / Single Investor may invest in any of the government
of Antigua & Barbuda’s approved projects businesses.
Antigua & Barbuda offers many infrastructural projects which
investors can participate as sole investors per a project, or
joint investors.
Two investors or more may make a joint investment in an official
approved business project.
The direct purchase of an eligible business for a minimum amount
of US$1.5 million as an individual.
Alternatively, a joint purchase where each person contributes at
least US$400k, totalling a minimum of US$5 million.
More information on the government approved business and
projects is on the Antigua & Barbuda Citizenship by Investment
website at:
https://cip.gov.ag/investment-options/business-investment/
approved-business-projects
Source of the amounts mentioned above:
https://cip.gov.ag/investment-options
OPTION 4: Business Investment
18 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 19
COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
• A copy of the biographical data of passport.
• A certificate indicating medical insurance coverage for the period
of their intended stay in Antigua & Barbuda.
• Police clearance for each applicant over the age of 16.
• Proof of relationship to dependent(s) for whom the application is
made by the main applicant.
Visa Fees
• Single applicant US$1,500
• Couple US$2,000
• Family of 3 and over US$3,000
Benefits of Antigua & Barbuda CBI
• Antigua & Barbuda passport provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival
access to approximately 150 destinations including Hong Kong,
Singapore, the UK, and Europe's Schengen Area.
• The nation is an attractive place to live or to own a second home,
with excellent air links to North America and Europe.
• Antigua & Barbuda is a member of the Commonwealth, entitling
citizens to certain privileges in the UK and other member states.
• Applicants are able to include a spouse, dependent children under
31 (as well as their spouse and children), parents and grandparents
aged 55 and over, and unmarried siblings of the main applicant
and/or their spouse of any age, including:
- A sibling of the main applicant, or of his/her spouse, if unmarried.
- A future spouse of the main applicant (fee of US$50k is payable
upon application).
- A future spouse of dependent children where the dependent child is
financially dependent on the main applicant.
- A future child of a dependent child (fee of US$10k is to be payable
for children under 6 years old, and US$20k for children 6-17
years old).
Note: For the purposes of the Antigua & Barbuda Citizenship by
Investment Program 'child' means a biological or legally adopted
child of the main applicant, or of the spouse of the main applicant.
• Returnable investment, where if you invest in real estate or business,
you can sell the property or your share in the company 5 years after
obtaining citizenship.
• Tax optimisation, as residents of Antigua & Barbuda are not
obliged to pay taxes on personal income, wealth, inheritance, or
capital gains.
• This is a profitable investment option for big families.
The dependents of the main applicant can receive the
following benefits:
- Dual citizenship is allowed.
- No obligation to live and work in Antigua & Barbuda. Applicants
are only obliged to be in the county for 5 days in total since
obtaining a Antigua & Barbuda passport.
- Short processing time.
- Passport will be valid for a period of 5 years and will be considered
for renewal subject to the recipient having spent a total of 5 days in
Antigua & Barbuda, since obtaining their citizenship.
- Citizenship may be passed to future generations.
- Antigua & Barbuda is famous for its warm transparent water and
white beaches.
20 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 21
Caribbean citizenship
by investment
Minimum investment USD$100,000
Julia Herbert, Director &
Licensed Agent at CSL ANU
About us
CSL ANU, as authorized representative, provides additional security
and freedom for yourself and your family through second citizenship.
Antigua & Barbuda’s 10 year+ CBI program makes your aspirations
for second citizenship attainable through four options: contributions
to the state known as the National Development Fund, the university
fund, business investments or real estate purchases.
How we work
We find the best investment based on your goals. Our team analyses
your goals and offer hand-picked investment options based on your
individual needs. For example if you are more focused on visa free travel
we would lean more towards investment through NDF Donation.
We offer full support through the entire process
We offer our clients assistance from filing and registering your
application until your investment is returned. We remain available
throughout the entire citizenship process.
We help you maintain your second citizenship
We remain available to keep you compliant with the terms of your
investment as well renewals or replacements lost passports.
Our services
We are your partners throughout the entire investment process.
Embark on a transformative journey towards a world of possibilities with
Citizenship by Investment (CBI) programs. These initiatives provide a unique
pathway to acquiring asecond passport, offering unparalleled advantages such
as visa-free travel, financial security, and access to global opportunities.
Your journey starts with a free consultation, where we take the
time to understand your unique goals and preferences. Once we’ve
identified the optimal path, we work side by side with you to
complete and organize the necessary forms and documents.
We remain vigilant during the due diligence phase, which may
require additional information. Rest assured, our expertise comes
into play as we address any queries promptly, ensuring the seamless
continuation of your application.
The final step involves preparing for the interview process. We offer
comprehensive support and guidance, ensuring you are well-prepared
and confident when facing this critical stage of your journey.
My proactive approach involves maintaining close ties with influential
figures in relevant departments, enabling me to stay well-informed
about any developments that may impact the application processes.
This commitment to staying ahead of the curve not only allows me
to provide accurate and up-to-date information to my clients but also
ensures a smooth and efficient journey throughout the citizenship
acquisition process.
Post acquiring citizenship, we support our clients to settle into
their new lives by providing aftercare services related to their
new citizenship. These services, exclusive for our clients, include:
assistance with Police Certificates and other local permits and
paperwork, passport renewal or replacement, business registration,
company setup etc.
Why choose Antigua’s CBI Program?
Antigua offers cost effective family friendly options for investors
seeking a second citizenship with the added benefit of no taxes on
capital gains, gift, wealth, and inheritance; No taxes for non-residents.
We have found that most clients opt for an investment through the
NDF as it is the most straightforward with a US$100,00 donation to
the NDF Fund.
For investors seeks investments with earning potential:
• US$200,000 Real Estate Investment through Government
approved real estate which needs to be held for a minimum five
years with 2-5% Rental income opportunity.
• US$1,500,000 Business Investment (BI) with a minimum of two
persons to make a joint investment in an approved business totaling
at least US$5,000,000.
For clients seeking a more philanthropic approach or are seeking
higher education for the children:
• US$150,000 for a family of six (6) or more. University of the West
Indies (UWI)Fund inclusive of processing fees. Participation in the
option will entitle one member of the family to a one year, tuition
only, scholarship at the University of the West Indies.
Benefits of Antigua & Barbuda citizenship
Besides all the benefits you’re well aware of, another compelling
reason to choose Antigua for your investment option is your ability
to set up an IBC.
The Antigua International Business Corporation (IBC) is a
compelling opportunity for investors seeking a second passport
and international business cooperation. Governed by the Antigua
International Business Corporation Act of 1982, an IBC offers
numerous advantages, including swift registration, complete foreign
ownership, and 100% tax exemption. Key benefits encompass
confidentiality, asset protection, and quick formation, with only one
shareholder/director required.
Notably, it facilitates various business activities globally, from asset
protection to international investments, all while maintaining strict
confidentiality and banking privacy. With no minimum capital
requirements and comprehensive tax exemptions, the Antigua IBC
presents an attractive proposition for those exploring dual citizenship
and international business ventures.
CSL and Caribbean Concierge further promises to facilitate this
venture with some noteworthy aftercare services such as: office address
and rental agreement as well as PO Box set up + mail forwarding.
Qualifications
To qualify for citizenship applicants must fulfil one of the investment
options below in addition to meeting the following criteria:
• Be of outstanding character
• Reside with the family members who are included in the application
in the country for a minimum of 5 days within a period of 5 years
• Hold no criminal record
• Have a high personal net worth
• Pass all due diligence checks and interview process
Conclusion
Your journey to empowerment and international access begins
here. Discover the possibilities with Citizenship by Investment
(CBI) Programs.
Elevate your lifestyle with dual citizenship CBI programs - a gateway
to enhanced opportunities, global mobility, and a world class quality
of living.
CSLANULTD
Old Parham Road, Antigua
T: 268-720-8886
E: citizenshipsolutions@icloud
W: www.cslanu.ltd
22 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 23
We are We trusted are trusted local local experts experts specialising in in
citizenship citizenship by investment by investment as well as well as trusted as trusted
real estate real estate consultants in Antigua in Antigua & Barbuda. & Barbuda.
Investing Investing a second in a second citizenship citizenship can help can secure help secure a a
better better life for life you for and you your and family. your family.
Whether Whether for ease for of ease travel, of travel, the diversification the diversification of your of your
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simply simply a change a change of lifestyle, of lifestyle, it unlocks it unlocks a wealth a wealth of of
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24 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 25
COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
Portugal
“I followed my heart and
it led me to the Algarve.”
Portugal is a developed country with an
advanced economy and a big tourism industry.
It is a member of the European Union and the
Schengen Area.
The country has a population of 10.2 million people (2024); the
capital and largest city is Lisbon, with about 500,000 inhabitants.
The official language is Portuguese and English is widely spoken.
Portugal is famous for Fado and Saudade, the cultural heart of the
country. In the 15th century, the seafaring nation invented oceangoing
sailing ships like the carracks and galleons and a range of
navigational instruments.
A recent survey by InterNations, an expat networking group, ranked
Portugal as the best country for expats in 2023. Over the past decade,
Portugal's popularity has skyrocketed among foreigners, particularly
retirees and remote workers.
Find Your Ideal Location in Portugal
Illustrating Portugal’s growing popularity as an expat destination,
the country is known for its beautiful sun-soaked beaches, historic
towns, thriving cities, and tranquil countryside that captivate many
foreigners. In addition to Portugal’s affordable cost of living and
warm, welcoming locals, the country is rich in history, diverse
cultures, breathtaking natural beauty, authentic traditions, and
traditional arts. These attributes, along with Portugal’s overall appeal,
are particularly attractive to investors and new citizens.
However, we would like to identify five distinct areas mostly
identified as expat personas: City Sophisticate, Coastal Connoisseur,
Rural Reverie, and Culture Enthusiast. These personas encapsulate
varied lifestyle choices and preferences, mapping perfectly onto some
of Portugal's most desirable locales.
1) The City Sophisticate
It is a bustling cityscape, portrayed by the diversity, dynamic energy,
and cultural richness that any thriving cities offer.
The City Sophisticate offers the excitement and vitality of urban life,
featuring exhibitions, theatres, museums, music, networking and
business events, fine dining in gourmet restaurants, and chic boutique
shopping. It thrives on the energetic pulse of city living, including
active job markets, opportunities for professional growth, electrifying
nightlife, and a wide variety of entertainment options.
2) Lisbon, Porto & Braga
Lisbon, Porto and Braga are also Portugal's dynamic, culturally
vibrant cities that offer a diverse range of activities and experiences.
These locations cater to the lifestyle and preferences of those who
love the fusion of tradition and modernity, historical richness, and
contemporary vibes, including diverse communities and wide variety
of events and networking opportunities.
26 Citizenship By Investment
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COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
Investment Routes & Requirements as of 2024
Documents & Paperwork Required
Due to changes in regulations, the landscape of Portugal’s Golden
Visa program has evolved, with several investment routes available to
applicants in 2024. To qualify for the new Portuguese Golden Visa -
2024, applicants must meet specific eligibility criteria. This includes
The pathway to Portuguese residency through the Golden Visa
entails a series of precise steps and requires extensive documentation.
Foreign investors are required to follow a structured timeline to
achieve the approval of their residency permit.
investment requirements and the core eligibility components for the
main applicants and family inclusion.
• Portuguese NIF (Tax Identification Number), a bank account
in Portugal.
Indeed, Portugal’s Golden Visa program of 2024 continues to offer
diverse investment options that stimulate the country’s economy
• Evidence of a clean criminal record from the applicant's country of
residence and another one from Portugal.
while providing opportunities for investors to gain residency, and
potentially citizenship, within the European Union.
• An average of seven days stay per year in Portugal to maintain
residency status.
NOTE: Real Estate Investment is no longer an option.
• Timeline for permanent residency is 5-7 years for the citizenship.
While real estate initially formed a cornerstone of the program, as of
2024, applicants can no longer pursue residency through property
investment. This shift in policy excludes the previous options to
• Proof of investment funds.
• Valid passport/s
invest in real estate for qualification for Portuguese citizenship.
• Legal entry into Portugal.
Option 1: Investment in Research and Development
• All documents must be professionally translated into the
Portuguese language.
3) The Coastal Connoisseur
The connection with the ocean, where the rhythm of the waves
brings peace of coastal living with long beach walks, sunbathing,
and fresh seafood. If you are looking for a lifestyle that balances
relaxation, tranquility and adventure, with blue skies above and
golden sands below, the Coastal Connoisseur is a place for you.
Portugal Golden Visa: Residency & Citizenship
Guide in 2024
Portugal remains a gateway to life in Europe, with its rich culture and
advantageous geographical position, the Portugal Golden Visa 2024
program continues to offer a range of investment routes for obtaining
residency and eventually citizenship in this attractive country.
Prior to the new regulation of 2024, investment in Portuguese real
estate had formed a cornerstone of the Portugal CBI program.
As of 2024, applicants can no longer pursue residency through
property investment. This shift in policy excludes the previous
options to invest in real estate for qualification.
Applicants can opt to invest a minimum of €500,000 in public
or private scientific research institutions. This route supports the
advancement of Portuguese scientific research and development
efforts. Investments must be maintained for a minimum period of
five years. 60% of the investment must be in Portuguese ventures.
• Portuguese Language Requirements: applicants must pass the
A2 level basic language test (CIPLE) in order to obtain
Portuguese citizenship.
The test can be adapted for children under the age of 10. Children
between the ages of 10 to 18 can be exempt from the test as long as
they attend a Portuguese school or a declaration of proficiency can
be provided.
4) Algarve Region, Cascais, Azores & Madeira
The Coastal Connoisseur will certainly find a home in Algarve,
Cascais, the Azores, or Madeira. These areas offer stunning beach
landscapes, a tranquil yet adventurous lifestyle, and plenty of
opportunities to enjoy nature’s best offerings, along with a laid-back
lifestyle and a large expat community.
5) The Rural Reverie
If you are dreaming of the tranquillity of rural life surrounded by
rolling landscapes, local vineyards, and serene valleys, then the Rural
Reverie is the right place for nesting you and your beloved ones.
The Rural Reverie means living in the middle of the rural nature with
it’s beauty of simplicity and authenticity that such life offers a chance
to connect with the beauty of the nature and the opportunities for a
strong sense of community and local traditions.
The Portugal Golden Visa, officially known as the Residence Permit
for Investment Activity (ARI), is designed to attract international
capital and promote economic growth in Portugal. The program is
tailored for non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens, offering a streamlined path
to residency through investment, with opportunities for visa-free
travel within the Schengen Area.
In January 2024, Portugal’s Parliament passed legislation that
introduced key amendments to the Portugal Golden Visa Program.
The changes present adjustments to the eligibility criteria and
investment requirements. Specifically, property investment (closed in
October 2023) as a path to obtain the Golden Visa, signalling a shift
towards alternatives such as investment funds and scientific research.
As previously mentioned, the scheme has seen significant updates in
2024 to streamline the application process and provide more clarity
to potential investors. These changes have been designed to ensure
the program remains competitive, attractive, and beneficial for both
Portugal and golden visa applicants.
Option 2: Investment Funds and Private Equity
Investing in approved investment funds or venture capital funds
dedicated to capitalisation of some Portuguese companies which
are generating significant growth potential. A minimum investment
fund contribution of €500,000 is the standard for candidates
considering this option. These funds are specifically tailored for
fostering economic activity in various sectors within Portugal and
applicants must meet certain criteria to be eligible for the program.
Option 3: Cultural Heritage Donation
For those interested in contributing to the preservation of Portugal’s
rich cultural heritage, a donation of €250,000 is required. These
funds directly support the maintenance and restoration of the
national cultural heritage under the Golden Visa Program. In the
low-density areas, the requirement is lowered to €200,000.
28 Citizenship By Investment
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COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
COUNTRY SPOTLIGHT
Benefits
• FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT
Holders of the Portugal Golden Visa enjoy freedom of movement
within the Schengen Area, allowing for travel across 26 European
countries without the need for additional visas. This benefit
significantly enhances the mobility of investors, offering ease of travel
for business or pleasure.
• PATHWAY TO CITIZENSHIP
After five years of maintaining residency status and adhering to
stay requirements, Golden Visa investors can apply for permanent
residency and, subsequently, Portuguese citizenship through
naturalisation. This confers the right to work, study, and live
anywhere in the European Union, similar to EU citizens.
• FAMILY REUNIFICATION
The program extends the benefits to family members, allowing for
family reunification. The primary applicant’s spouse, children, and
dependent parents are eligible for residency permits.
Family members eligible for inclusion in the Golden Visa
application are:
- Spouse: legally recognised spouse, or life partner.
- Children: dependent children under the age of 18 years, or of any
age if they are full-time students and dependent.
- Parents: of either the applicant or the spouse, if they
are dependent.
- all family members must also adhere to the clean criminal
record requirement.
NOTE: Fees for the Golden Visa application and legal representation
may range from €5,000 to €8,000 for single applicants, with a
varying cost for dependents aged 18 years and over. Additional
documentation and fees will apply.
• QUALITY OF LIFE
Portugal ranks highly in terms of quality of life. The country
provides a safe, laid-back environment with a relatively low cost of
living compared to many other Western European countries. The
climate is mild and conducive to outdoor activities year-round,
enriching residents’ lifestyle. Portugal offers a high quality of life,
excellent healthcare and education systems, and a growing economic
environment that appeals to citizens, non-EU citizens, including US
and UK citizens, who are considering residency or naturalisation.
• HEALTHCARE AND EDUCATION
The healthcare system in Portugal is comprehensive and accessible,
with a mix of public and private services available. Education
in Portugal is also notable, with free public schools available to
residents, and a range of private and international schools providing
education in various languages.
As a citizen in Portugal, you can get access to free health care. The
public health care system is strong and has few exceptions that are
not covered. These include visiting the emergency room or the
family doctor, which costs an affordable fee of €5-20.
• ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
Portugal’s economy is diversified and integrated within the European
Union market. For those looking to work or establish a business,
local markets are open and welcoming to innovation and investment.
The country’s Golden Visa program is indicative of its positive
stance towards attracting non-EU investors and has been a factor in
stimulating the Portuguese economy.
• TAX INCENTIVES:
Investors should be aware that Portugal offers a Non-Habitual
Resident (NHR) tax regime, which can provide significant tax
benefits for a period of 10 years, especially for retirees and workers
in high-value industries. However, for income generated within
Portugal, a flat income tax rate of 20% is typically applied to certain
types of income derived from high value-added activities.
• DUAL CITIZENSHIP:
Portugal allows for dual citizenship. This means that in order to
obtain Portuguese nationality, applicants do not need to compromise
their citizenship status anywhere else. Applicants should, however,
check with their country of origin to see if it allows dual citizenship
as well.
• PERMANENT RESIDENCY AFTER FIVE YEARS:
Golden Visa holders may be eligible for permanent residency after
five years of legal residency in Portugal. During this period, they must
maintain their investment and fulfil the minimum stay requirements.
Post-Residency and Citizenship
The Portugal Golden Visa program offers investors the possibility
of permanent residency and citizenship after an initial period of five
years. Here, the focus shifts from obtaining to maintaining residency
and then to the nuances of applying for Portuguese citizenship.
Time required to process a Portugal Golden Visa
The processing time for a Portugal Golden Visa can vary but typically
takes around 10-14 months.
Applicants must hold their investment for a minimum of five years
and fulfil the physical presence requirements. They can then apply for
citizenship, subject to meeting other legal conditions.
30 Citizenship By Investment
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32 Citizenship By Investment
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The Portugal HQA Visa offers a straightforward
route to EU residency, paving the way for citizenship.
This program stands out for its simplicity and
effectiveness in integrating applicants into the
EU framework.
Portugal Highly
Qualified Activities
(HQA) Residency
Visa 2024
Applicants must demonstrate a high level of academic qualifications
such as a diploma from a recognised education institution, a one-year
employment contract, or a promise of a work contract for a period
of 12 months or more. Additionally, they should meet the income
threshold, which is set at three times the value of the IAS (Social
Support Index).
Financial Requirements / Commitment
The total cost for the HQA Program is €170,000, structured in
three payments:
1) Initial Payment: is €10,000 non-refundable fee to initiate the
process and schedule an appointment with the official portages
body (Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras - SEF).
2) Second Payment: is €80,000 due upon successful appointment
with SEF, refundable until the third payment.
3) Final Payment: is €80,000 payable upon successful receipt of
your residency ID, refundable until the renewal of residency after
two years.
Advantages
• VISA-FREE EUROPEAN TRAVEL: Enjoy the freedom of
movement and visa-free travel within the European Union,
a benefit that extends to the entire Schengen Area, offering
unparalleled mobility and convenience.
• A GOOD STANDARD OF LIFE & JURISDICTION:
Portugal’s reputation as a safe, stable, and neutral jurisdiction makes
it an ideal destination for business and personal life. This aspect is
particularly appealing to those seeking a secure environment for
their ventures and families.
• ATTRACTIVE TAX AND BANKING BENEFITS: Leverage
Portugal’s favourable tax regime, including the Non-Habitual
Resident (NHR) tax program, designed to offer significant
tax efficiencies. The banking system in Portugal is robust and
entrepreneur-friendly, offering a range of incentives.
• DUAL CITIZENSHIP: Portugal allows dual citizenship, offering
flexibility and ease for those looking to expand their global
presence without giving up their original nationality.
• WORLD-CLASS HEALTHCARE AND SAFETY: Benefit
from Portugal’s robust healthcare system and enjoy a life in one of
the countries with the lowest crime rates in Europe, ensuring a safe
environment for applicants and their family.
• HIGH QUALITY LIFESTYLE: Relish Portugal’s sunny climate,
stunning coastline, rich cultural heritage, and world-renowned
cuisine, offering an unmatched quality of life.
• EFFICIENT PROCESSING AND TIMELINE: Experience
swift and hassle-free processing of application, ensuring applicants'
residency and ID card without unnecessary delays.
• COST-EFFECTIVE SOLUTION: The Portugal HQA Visa
program requires a lower capital investment (€170,000) compared
to Portugal alternative residency and citizenship options, making it
an economically attractive option.
• GATEWAY TO A EU PASSPORT: While the HQA is not a
direct citizenship by investment program, it can be considered an
indirect one. After five years of holding the visa, applicants can
apply for Portuguese citizenship status. The passport opens doors
to global mobility and a lifestyle in the European Union, enhancing
your personal and professional opportunities.
Permanent Residency or Citizenship
After five consecutive years of being a legal resident in Portugal,
the HQA Visa holder may be eligible for permanent residency or
citizenship, providing a pathway to long-term stay and potential
integration into Portuguese society.
34 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 35
Portugal D7 Visa:
The Passive Income
Residency
Portugal's D7 Visa, frequently referred to as
the Retirement or Passive Income Visa, is designed
specifically for non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens. This
long-term residency visa was introduced in 2007
and allows applicants to live in Portugal if they can
demonstrate consistent steady passive income.
Portugal offers the D7 Visa as a gateway to both residency and
potential citizenship for non-EU/EEA/Swiss, including those
from the US, who wish to reside in Portugal. Portugal's D7 Visa
is particularly appealing to retirees, entrepreneurs, and investors
who seek to enjoy the long-term residency in the beautiful mild
weather in Portugal. Noteworthy, as this visa caters to individuals
with passive income, it is particularly suitable for retirees or remote
workers who can support themselves without relying on the
Portuguese job market.
Understanding the D7 Visa’s requirements takes careful consideration,
as they revolve around proof of financial stability and registered
residency in Portugal. The application process is comprehensive and
complex, and must be handled by professional experts with guidance
for the entire process from initial documentation to eventual renewal
or transition to permanent residency.
Understanding the financial requirements, application process,
common reasons for rejection, residency terms, associated costs, and
tax obligations is crucial for a successful application.
Current Requirements / Financial Requirements
• A stable passive income is essential for qualifying for the D7 Visa.
Applicants must demonstrate a steady passive income that covers
applicants' living expenses in Portugal. The minimum income
requirement correlates with the Portuguese minimum wage,
and applicants need to show higher income for any additional
dependent. The sources of this income can include: pension, rental
incomes, investments and dividends.
• For a single applicant the requirement is €8,460/ annually.
• For the main applicant with a spouse it is €12,690/ annually.
• For each dependent / childit is €2,538/ annually.
• Applicants need to show proof of accommodation in Portugal,
which could be a rental agreement or a property deed.
• Applicants are obligated to physically reside in Portugal for a
certain period to maintain the validity of their visa and subsequent
residency. In the first two years, applicants are expected to be
in Portugal for at least 16 months. Following this, a two-year
temporary residency permit is usually granted, which can lead to
permanent residency and potential citizenship with continuous
presence in the country.
• It is also essential to maintain valid health insurance coverage
throughout the applicant's stay in Portugal.
Advantages of the D7 Visa
• NO INVESTMENT REQUIREMENT: unlike the Portuguese
Golden Visa, acquiring the D7 Visa does not necessitate a financial
investment in Portugal.
• TAX BENEFITS: Portugal’s non-habitual tax regime offers
potential tax advantages for residents.
• FAMILY REUNIFICATION: applicants can bring their family
under the same visa application.
• EDUCATION: Portugal offers a strong education system for the
applicant's dependent children who will move with their parent
under the family reunification program. Public School education is
free for residents. There are also international private schools that
are often offering instruction in English or other foreign languages.
Note: The children must be registered as residents to ensure their
access to the education system.
• PATH TO CITIZENSHIP: the D7 Visa can lead to permanent
residency and potential citizenship after five years.
• APPLICANTS CAN ENJOY THE BENEFITS of living in
Portugal, including access to healthcare, education, and the right to
travel within the Schengen Area.
• FOR RETIREES, Portugal’s temperate climate and relaxed pace of
life make for an idyllic retirement.
Application Process
Applicants are expected to initially spend at least 4-6 months
in Portugal to start the application process. Embarking on the
Portugal D7 Visa application process involves careful preparation of
documents, proper submission to the appropriate authorities, and a
clear understanding of the required steps. This meticulous procedure
ensures a smooth transition towards obtaining your temporary
residency permit.
Renewal of Residency
Upon obtaining the D7 visa, applicants initially receive temporary
residency in Portugal. This permit is valid for two years. For
continuation of their stay, applicants must renew their residency
permit before it expires. The first renewal also grants them a two
year extension.
Applicants must ensure that they meet the requirements, they must
stay in Portugal for a minimum of 16 months within the first two
year period.
Path to Citizenship
Applicants eligibility for Portuguese citizenship arises after five years
of permanent residency in Portugal. In the transition from being a
resident to a citizen, some vital conditions must be fulfilled:
• evidence of a clean criminal record.
• evidence of ties to the Portuguese community.
• evidence to prove the applicant's residency registration.
36 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 37
MADEIRA
NEWCO Group provides a comprehensive
range of services that encompasses all aspects
of buying real estate and moving to Madeira
or Mainland Portugal:
- Buying and selling property
- Property purchase support
- Immigration
- Personal taxation
- Business creation and management
Contact us
info@newco.pro or www.newco.pro
38 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 39
St Kitts & Nevis
Citizenship Through Investment Program
Indulge in the allure of St Kitts & Nevis, a jewel in the
Caribbean crown, through its esteemed Citizenship by
Investment (CBI) program. Boasting pristine beaches,
lush landscapes, and a commitment to economic
excellence, this dual island nation invites discerning
investors to embark on a journey towards a second
citizenship, blending opulence with opportunity.
Benefits
• Global Mobility: Acquire the freedom to travel the world with
ease, as St Kitts & Nevis offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access
to a multitude of countries, facilitating seamless international
exploration.
• Inclusive Family Option: Extend the privileges of citizenship to
your loved ones, including spouses, children, and parents, creating a
united path to a secure and prosperous future.
• Swift Application Process: Known for its efficiency, the St Kitts
& Nevis CBI program ensures a streamlined application process,
allowing investors to attain citizenship in a timely manner.
• Investment Diversity: Choose from a range of investment options,
including a contribution to the Sustainable Growth Fund or an
investment in approved real estate projects, offering flexibility
tailored to individual preferences.
• Wealth of Natural Beauty: Immerse yourself in the scenic
splendour of St Kitts & Nevis, where turquoise waters, tropical
landscapes, and a rich cultural heritage create an idyllic backdrop
for both residence and investment.
Sustainable Island State Contribution (SISC)
Applicants may qualify for citizenship through a contribution to the
Sustainable Island State Contribution (SISC).
• Single applicant: a non-refundable contribution of US$250,000
is required
• Main applicant and spouse: US$250,000 is required
• Main applicant with up to three dependants (for example, a spouse
and two children): a non-refundable contribution of US$250,000
is required
• Additional dependants (under 18 years): US$25,000
• Additional dependants (aged 18 and over): US$50,000
Upon submission of an application, non-refundable due diligence
and processing fees must be also paid. These fees are US$10,000 for
the main applicant, and US$7,500 for each dependant who is over
the age of 16 years.
• The SISC offers the most straightforward route to citizenship.
• It is a discrete channel where your privacy is ensured.
• Your second citizenship is for life, meaning that it can be passed
down to future generations.
• No mandatory travel or language requirements.
• You will gain citizenship of a country with a low tax regime
including no income, inheritance or gift tax.
Real Estate Investment
Applicants may qualify for citizenship through an investment in a
pre-approved real estate project. The minimum real estate investment
required by law is US$400,000 (resaleable after seven years). On
approval in principle of an application made through a real estate
investment, a Government fee applies, as follows:
• Main applicant: US$25,000
• Spouse of the main applicant: US$15,000
• Any other qualified dependant of the main applicant regardless of
age: US$15,000
Alternative Investment Option
The Alternative Investment Option (AIO) is a third form of
investment under the Citizenship by Investment Program.
• A Public Good Project Developer (PGPD), where the State
owns the asset at the end of an agreement. These projects are fully
funded by the PGPD and locked in 'up front'. The minimum unit
of investment will be US$175,000. All other fees will apply as per
the real estate option.
• A Private Enterprise Developer (PED), where the built or
funded asset is privately owned. In this option, the minimum
unit of investment will be US$200,000 and standard real estate
government fees will apply.
St Kitts & Nevis 60 Day Accelerated Process
The Accelerated Application Process (AAP) approved by the
Government of St Kitts & Nevis in October 2016 allows applications
to be accelerated to a 60 day processing period. The AAP Process
Fees are as follows (and include Due Diligence Fees):
• Main Applicant: US$25,000
• Dependant over 16 years: US$20,000
In addition to the US$25,000 and US$20,000 AAP processing fees,
an additional fee of US$500 per person will be applicable for the
processing of the St Kitts & Nevis passport for any dependants under
the age of 16 years.
40 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 41
Ms Shermel A. Jeffers,
Managing Director
St. Kitts is Paradise,
Heaven is just above it!
‘St. Kitts is Paradise, Heaven is just above it!’, is a tagline
that cannot be refuted. Nestled in the Archipelago of
the Caribbean Islands, St.Kitts stands out as a beacon of
progress and prosperity.
Indeed, this is an excellent recipe for any investor to savour the delightful
offerings in business and real estate. The journey through the waterways,
highways and byways gives credence to the many achievements of the tiny
Island operating on the World’s stage.
SAJ Real Estate SKN has been operating for almost a decade, and sets
itself apart as being progressive and unique for the total value being sold,
offering properties between St Kitts and Nevis. SAJ Real Estate is proud
to be a real estate company assisting in serving the needs of potential
investors across the globe in the Citizenship By Investment Program.
We have in our listings numerous properties that can help investors with
acquiring valuable property that will enable them to qualify.
The properties on offer range with price guides from $400,0000 up to
$10 million USD in the countries of St. Kitts & Nevis and St. Lucia.
The current demand for Luxury Real Estate and Citizenship by
Investment properties worldwide has tripled since Covid-19 pandemic
and significantly impacted the traditional ways of buying and selling
homes in the Caribbean.
Top broker agent, Ms Shermel A. Jeffers, Managing Director of SAJ
Interior Design and Real Estate Services has multiple property listings
to showcase and presents a lot of merit right now for both the buyers
and sellers. Shermel’s expertise in financial banking has enabled her to
successfully lead her prominent real estate company in the Caribbean on
the island of St. Kitts and Nevis.
We pride ourselves on offering excellent core services that are based
on great relationship management and
customer satisfaction. Our understanding
of the real estate offerings within the
Federation is second to none.
For more information
please contact us at:
agent@sajrealestateskn.com
or visit www.sajrealestateskn.com
42 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 43
A
Pr
w
TOURISM
The Government, in collaboration with the private sector, has been
investing millions of dollars to develop the tourism sector through infrastructural
development and investment in marketing. The cruise
sector has grown steadily at an impressive rate, surpassing one
million cruise passenger arrivals in the 2017/2018 season. New hotel
developments include Park Hyatt St. Kitts, Sunset Reef St. Kitts, KOI
Resort St. Kitts, and Ramada by Wyndham St. Kitts.
Pr
po
ro
th
co
W
Financial Services
Our Products Are:
Ordinary and International Companies
Limited Partnerships
Trusts
Foundations
Captive Insurance Companies
Non-Government Organizations
Information and
Communication Technology
The Ministry of Information and Technology has set
in place a strategic roadmap to ensure that St. Kitts is
well positioned in this rapidly evolving marketplace. A
new state of the art National Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) Center is now in operation,
equipped with training rooms, video conferencing
facilities and technical experts to nurture an e-knowledge
society.
R
a
to
S
Light Manufacturing
The manufacturing sector is a major pillar of the St.
Kitts economy. It has been a consistent contributor to
the domestic economy and the overall development
of St. Kitts and Nevis over the last 30 years.
Our strengths :
stable political, social, economical and business
environment
International Education
The St. Kitts and Nevis Accreditation Board is also
tasked to accredit tertiary-level education institutions
and programmes that lead to MB.BS/M.D. degrees. It
is essential that schools located in the Federation that
offer these programs adhere to international and national
standards of educational quality. To achieve
and maintain accreditation, medical education programmes
must meet the standards established by the
Board.
44 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 45
AGRICULTURE
Priority areas Priority where areas additional where investments additional investments agriculture in agriculture
would reap would dividends. reap dividends.
Protected agriculture: Protected Greenhouses, agriculture: Greenhouses, Vertical Farming, Vertical Hydroponics,
Farming, Hydroround
and Aquaponics ponics, and Aquaponics systems that systems can allow that for can the allow all-year-
for the all-year-
production round of production selected crops. of selected Aquaculture: crops. Aquaculture: This involves This involves
the production the of production aquatic organisms of aquatic mainly organisms fishes mainly under fishes under
has been controlled conditions controlled for conditions consumption. for consumption.
-through in-
We also welcome We also investment welcome investment the following:
the following:
The cruise
g one • Sustainable • crop Sustainable and livestock crop and commercial livestock commercial farming farming
New hotel • Input suppliers • Input suppliers
. Kitts, KOI • Warehousing • Warehousing and cold chain and storage cold chain facilities storage facilities
• Crop insurance • Crop and insurance micro-lending and micro-lending
• Agro-processing • Agro-processing
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
Greenhouse Greenhouse Villages Villages
Seeking: US$1.5 Seeking: Million US$1.5 Investment Million Investment
Type of Investment: Type of Investment: Loan, Debt, Loan, Equity, Debt, Equity,
Debt & Equity Debt & Equity
AGRICULTURE
Entity: Ministry Entity: of Ministry Agriculture of Agriculture
RENEWABLE RENEWABLE ENERGY ENERGY
Alternative Alternative Flour Production Flour Production
Seeking: US$1.0 Seeking: Million US$1.0 Investment Million Investment
Investment Investment Type: Loan, Type: Debt, Loan, Equity, Debt, Debt Equity, Debt
& Equity & Equity
Entity: Ministry Entity: of Ministry Agriculture of Agriculture
ion
Sector Advantages: Sector Advantages:
• Potential • for Potential electricity for interconnection electricity interconnection between St. between Kitts and St. Nevis Kitts for and geothermal Nevis for geothermal
• The National • The Energy National Policy Energy encourages Policy encourages public-private public-private partnership partnership in the in the
development, development, financing and financing management and management of renewable of energy renewable projects. energy projects.
• Increasingly • Increasingly high cost for high imported cost for fuel imported for energy fuel production.
for energy production.
Sustainable Sustainable Energy Project Energy Project
set ology has set
that s is St. Kitts is
e. arketplace. A A
and u- Commuin
operation,
ion,
Renewable Renewable energy sources energy in sources the form in the of solar, form wind, of solar, hydro wind, and hydro geothermal and geothermal
conferencing
are deemed are the deemed most the appropriate most appropriate mid to long-term mid to long-term alternative alternative sources sources
re wl-
an e-knowl-
to reduce to imported reduce imported petroleum petroleum products products for electricity for electricity generation. generation.
gynology
lso Board is also
ons
institutions
s. .D. It degrees. It
hat ederation that
naeve
To achieve
tional and naty.
ducation rothblished
by
pro-
the
Seeking Investment Seeking Investment for up to 18 for MW-AC up to 18 MW-AC
of Renewable of Renewable Energy Energy
Type of Investment: Type of Investment: Build, Own Build, and Operate
(BOO) ate (BOO)
Own and Oper-
Entity: St. Kitts Entity: Electricity St. Kitts Electricity Company Company
46 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 47
St Lucia’s Citizenship
by Investment Program
Step into the world of St Lucia's Citizenship
by Investment Program, the newest gem in the
Caribbean. Established in 2016, this initiative draws
Benefits
• GLOBAL ACCESS: Enjoy the privilege of visa-free or visa-onarrival
access to numerous countries, providing investors and their
• NATURAL WONDERS: Immerse yourself in St Lucia's
breathtaking landscapes, from pristine beaches to lush rainforests,
creating an ideal backdrop for both residence and investment.
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
National Economic Fund (NEF)
AMOUNT
US$240,00
wisdom from its island companions, creating a
families with unrestricted global mobility.
When you become a citizen of St Lucia, you gain access to a wide
Real Estate Investments
US$300,000
unique blend of opportunities for both investors and
residents. St Lucia, a paradise for nature enthusiasts,
historic aficionados, and those seeking relaxation,
promises all the tropical wonders of the Caribbean.
• FAMILY INCLUSION: Extend the benefits of citizenship to
loved ones, including spouses, children, and parents, fostering a
shared journey towards a secure and prosperous future.
• EFFICIENT PROCESSING: St Lucia's CBI program boasts a
streamlined and efficient application process, allowing investors to
acquire citizenship in a timely manner.
• INVESTMENT FLEXIBILITY: Choose from a range of
investment options, including a contribution to the National
Economic Fund or investment in government-approved real estate
array of advantages, which include:
• DUAL CITIZENSHIP: Enjoy the privilege of holding citizenship
in both St Lucia and your home country simultaneously.
• LIFELONG CITIZENSHIP: Secure the right to be a citizen of
St Lucia for life, allowing you to live and work in this beautiful
nation without limitations.
• MULTIPLE INVESTMENT CHOICES: Take advantage
of four distinct investment pathways that cater to your unique
Enterprise Projects
National Action Bonds (NAB)
US$3,500,000 (solo)
US$6,000,000 (joint)
US$300,000 with an
additional non-refundable
administration fee of
US$50,000
*Please note that the investment amounts and requirements may
vary for the National Economic Fund (NEF) and Enterprise Projects
projects, offering flexibility tailored to individual preferences.
preferences and financial goals.
depending on the specific details of the investment.
48 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 49
The United Kingdom
Residency by Investment
The United Kingdom, more commonly referred to simply as the UK, is a sovereign
country in the northwest of Europe, separated from the European mainland by
the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, and includes the island of Ireland, which
comprises Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.
The UK was the world’s first industrialised country and, with a strong
naval history dating back to the 16th century, became a world leader
as the British Empire spread to become the largest empire in history
during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Many of its former colonies
gained independence during the latter part of last century, but remain
members of the Commonwealth of Nations, a political association
with 53 member states, the majority of which are former British
territories. The UK is a founder member of the United Nations and
a permanent member of its Security Council since 1946. It was a
member of the EU/EEC since 1973 but has officially left the EU and
is no longer part of the Schengen Area as of January 31, 2020.
The UK is actually a union of four countries - England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland. Great Britain is the name of the largest
island in the UK (and also Europe) with an area of 229,848 km 2 of
which roughly 57% is England, 34% Scotland and 9% Wales. Wales
was formally annexed into the Kingdom of England in 1535. The
Kingdom of Ireland was officially created in 1542 by an Act of the
Irish Parliament recognising the English monarchy, although the two
countries remained separate.
UK Self-Sponsorship
Self-Sponsorship is the secret of setting up a business in the UK.
It refers to an application to come and work in the UK for your
own business without the need to have a UK Sponsor. This can
lead to permanent residency and British citizenship for yourself and
your family.
Who is this for?
• If you are a successful business person, and you have identified a
business opportunity in the UK, or you have a great business idea
and want to explore your business opportunity in the UK
• You want to own the UK business
• You want to lead, manage and maintain your UK business
• You want to live without fear of losing the UK visa
Who would qualify?
Self-Sponsorship is open to anyone who satisfies ALL of
the following:
A: Has experience OR skill OR qualification within the area of the
business they want to establish
50 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 51
EB-5
INVESTMENT
OPPORTUNITIES
LIVE THE
AMERICAN DREAM
GET YOUR
US GREEN CARD
IN MONTHS!
RESORT
Don’t miss the groundbreaking
opportunity to invest in Kauai’s
inaugural fully sustainable Net Zero
Green resort—an unprecedented
venture on the island. Secure your
stake in this pioneering project,
marking a historic milestone in
sustainable hospitality. Act now and
be a part of the first-of-its-kind
investment that combines luxury
with environmental responsibility on
the stunning island of Kauai.
C
M
Y
CM
MINIMUM INVESTMENT
800,000
MY
CY
CMY
B: Has a business idea or has already established a UK business
Benefits
K
C: Has adequate resources to support their proposed business in
the UK
D: Ideally, has a UK local person who is settled or a British citizen to
take on the responsibilities of the Authorising Officer
E: Has the ability to sit and pass an approved English language test
at Level B1*
Please note, there is no minimum or maximum investment required
for your business venture. It depends on your business need and may
range from £25,000 or more.
Self- Sponsorship Processing Time
1 Quality of Life: The UK offers a high quality of life, with access
to world-class healthcare, education, and cultural amenities.
2 Opportunities: The UK's diverse and dynamic job market attracts
professionals from various industries, providing ample career
growth opportunities.
3 Educational Excellence: Renowned for its prestigious universities
and research institutions, the UK is an educational hub with a
wide range of academic programs.
4 Cultural Diversity: Experience the rich cultural heritage, diverse
communities, and historical landmarks that make the UK a
fascinating and inclusive place to live.
This seven story, 348-unit Eco-luxury
mixed-use apartment complex is the largest in
the United States to earn key Passive House
and Net Zero certifications. Eco Terra
combines advanced environmental green
building standards to create a completely
sustainable upscale environment. Eco Terra is
a destination community for people who live
an active Eco- conscious lifestyle
STAGE 1
Establish a UK company, and apply for a Sponsor Licence.
Timeline - approximately 6 to 8 weeks.
STAGE 2
Create and provide your UK company with a Human
Resources pack. Timeline - approximately two days.
STAGE 3
Be assigned a Certificate of Sponsorship and we assist you with the
Skilled Worker Visa. Timeline - approximately 4 to 12 weeks.
IMMIGRATION VISA OPTIONS
Innovator Visa - requires an endorsing body
Start-up Visa - to set up an innovative business
in the UK - it must be something that’s
different from anything else on the market
Representative of an Overseas Business Visa
(the sole representative of an overseas business
planning to set up either a UK branch or
wholly owned subsidiary)
COST
£50,000+
POA
POA
MINIMUM INVESTMENT
800,000
www.hawthorneworld.com
1+ 312-235-6647
© 2024 Hawthorne World Corporation. All rights reserved
invvestor@hawthornewold.com
investor@hawthorneworld.com
52 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 53
A look to the horizon
These moves by the UK government represent a major overhaul of
the country’s tax system, and the long-term outlook for the high
net-worth community is uncertain. While some non-doms may find
the FIG system adequate, others may choose to move themselves and
their families out of the UK. Indeed, there has been a near-constant
murmur in the British press that, since Sunak’s failed reelection, he
and Murty could be looking to move their family overseas, thereby
putting themselves out of reach of the new rules.
UK Tax Landscape: Preparing
for the End of the Non-Dom Era
In a significant move, the UK is phasing out the non-domiciled (non-dom) tax system
that has long allowed foreign-born residents to avoid paying tax on overseas income.
The decision was initiated by the former Conservative government, but the transition
will be implemented by the recently installed Labour Party. With change ahead for
many high-net-worth individuals, let’s explore what the new tax rules mean and what
alternatives lie ahead.
The end of an era
The UK’s non-dom scheme dates back to the Napoleonic Wars
and was designed as a tool for helping the aristocracy avoid taxes
on overseas income at a time of rising taxation. Fast forward to the
modern era, and the non-dom system has been frequently criticized
as unfair and out of step with modern society.
Controversy over the non-dom program reached fever pitch in
2022 when the tax arrangements of Indian tech scion Akshata
Murty drew scrutiny in the media: Murty’s non-dom status allowed
her to reportedly avoid paying as much as £20 million (roughly
$26 million) to the UK Treasury, which was seen as somewhat
contentious considering her husband, Rishi Sunak, was Chancellor
of the Exchequer at the time. Perhaps then it’s no surprise that under
Sunak’s premiership the non-dom scheme was ended.
The coming arrival of FIG and IHT
Starting April 6, 2025, the non-dom tax system will be replaced with
a new Foreign Income and Gains (FIG) program. Under FIG, those
who are new to the UK can bring in overseas earnings tax-free for the
first four years.
While FIG is ostensibly intended to help a person acclimatize to life
in the UK, the reality is the setup is less generous than the outgoing
non-dom scheme, which allows individuals to pay a flat fee in lieu of
taxes on non-British earnings.
Additionally, the UK government is overhauling the rules around
inheritance tax (IHT), removing a protection previously in place for
non-doms.
As outlined by current Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, trusts previously
established by those with non-dom status will soon be subject to
a residence-based scheme. Under the new regime, a person’s IHT
responsibilities will factor in their UK residency status for the ten
years prior to the tax year. In essence, if a person resided in the UK
continuously for at least a decade, their worldwide assets, including
anything held in a trust, will be subject to UK inheritance tax in the
event of their death.
Consternation and plans to shape the reforms
As one might expect, there has been vocal criticism of the tax
changes. Some suggest the loss of the non-dom system could have a
negative impact on the country’s economy, which is already strained
following the UK’s exit from the EU, the ending of tax-free shopping
for visitors to the UK, and a slow recovery from the COVID-19
pandemic. Further to this point, some experts believe the departure
of high net-worth non-doms could cost the economy as much as £1
billion ($1.3 billion) annually, further exacerbating the country’s
attempts to trigger growth.
Under the TRF scheme, non-doms can
remit foreign income and gains to the UK at a
reduced 12% tax rate before April 5, 2025.
While the concerns about the ending of non-dom status may
be valid, the UK government is doing what it can to make the
transition to the new FIG and IHT rules with the introduction of its
Temporary Repatriation Facility (TRF).
Under the TRF scheme, non-doms can remit foreign income and
gains to the UK at a reduced 12% tax rate before April 5, 2025. In
addition, the UK government is taking public feedback on other
aspects of the tax reforms, including on the structure of a new
residence-based system for overseas income.
Fortunately, when looking for a new
place to call home that offers a high standard
of living and a low tax rate, there are options
to be had.
While many UK non-doms may be looking for the exit, uprooting
one’s life and that of their family is not without its challenges. From
property to schooling, there can be many things to consider when
deciding to move elsewhere. Fortunately, when looking for a new
place to call home that offers a high standard of living and a low tax
rate, there are options to be had.
From the stunning landscapes of
Switzerland, the café culture of Italy, to the
sun-soaked UAE, there are many nations that
offer not only an attractive lifestyle…
From the stunning landscapes of Switzerland, the café culture of Italy,
to the sun-soaked UAE, there are many nations that offer not only
an attractive lifestyle, but also tax-friendly solutions for the wealthy,
and there are signs people are on the move: The population of Dubai
has increased steadily over recent years, with more than 25,000 new
residents arriving in the first quarter of 2024 alone.
An unclear future
The UK is straying into uncertain territory. While it is commendable
to want to create a fairer society, the risk of driving away those who
would otherwise invest in the future of the country could have an
adverse effect. Simply put, a tax regime intended to extract more
wealth from the rich fails in its ambition if there are fewer and fewer
people to tax. On the contrary, it may be that the UK government
has struck the right tone with its incoming FIG and IHT schemes,
and that the TRF could help mitigate the exodus.
At this moment in time, it’s too early to know what the outcome will
be of the new tax rules. But one thing seems abundantly clear: the less
attractive Britain makes itself to high-net-worth individuals, the more
challenging it will be to trigger much-needed economic growth.
54 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 55
On another Eastern Caribbean island, Grenada Citizenship by
Investment has a more contemporary origin story than in Dominica.
Like Antigua & Barbuda, it dates back to 2013. There are two ways
to Grenada CBI. The citizenship by real estate investment trail is the
track most travelled in the quest to land a slice of the Spice Isle.
5 MALTA
Where to Get Residency & Citizenship
by Real Estate Investment in 2024?
4 GREECE
It is obvious that investment in buying property
is one of the most popular routes to Citizenship
by Investment (CBI). If an applicant is looking to
get his/her hand on a second passport, purchasing
a stylish condominium or unit in a stunning
government-approved development is one of the
most straightforward paths to follow. In this article,
we will outline the best countries for citizenship by
real estate investment in 2024.
1 COMMONWEALTH OF DOMINICA
2 ANTIGUA & BARBUDA
The Malta Permanent Residence Program grants beneficiaries
the right to reside permanently in a safe and stable country while
enjoying visa-free travel across Schengen for 90 out of 180 days.
Boasting excellent educational institutions, access to top class
healthcare and a breadth of business opportunities in a robust
economy, Malta is the right choice for your future.
6 SPAIN
Antigua & Barbuda is one of the more established Caribbean nations
offering a Citizenship by Investment (CBI) program, which was
introduced in March 2013 under the Citizenship by Investment Act.
Applicants can obtain Antigua & Barbuda citizenship by making
a qualifying investment in one of several available options. The
real estate investment route offers two choices, both involving the
acquisition of property near the island’s iconic palm-fringed white
sand beaches.
3 GRENADA
Citizenship by Investment is very well established in Dominica as
the CBI has been available in this fellow Eastern Caribbean country
since 1993. Presently, Dominica allows for two Citizenship by
Investment options. The citizenship by real estate investment course
is the path taken by comfortably more than 50% of investors looking
for a rainforest paradise on Nature Island.
The Greece Golden Visa Program is one of the most affordable
residence-by-investment programs for Europe that provide access to
Schengen. Apply now from EUR 250,000 before the price increases.
As a member state of the EU, Greece offers its residents and citizens
a number of reassuring benefits including high levels of safety
and security, excellent education opportunities, robust healthcare
options, and a dependable rule of law.
A new type of residence visa, established by the Law 14/2013, aimed
at entrepreneurs and their internationalisation.
In 2015, the procedures experienced an easing in its concession and
renewal criteria.
The law enables non-EU nationals to attain qualified residency
permits in return for investing in Spanish real estate, choosing
between residential, commercial or industrial.
56 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 57
7 ST KITTS & NEVIS
9 TURKEY
nomad
capital
Building Homes. Curating Experences.
Nomad Capital is a High-End Real
Estate Developer, based in Portugal,
with an extensive track record in Lisbon,
Porto and the Algarve. With a focus on
experiences, tailored ameneties, and
St Kitts & Nevis run the world’s longest-running Citizenship by
Investment Program CBI. They have been accepting CBI from 1984
onwards. There are three Citizenship by Investment options to select
from in St Kitts & Nevis with beachside properties fragranced by
tropical flora. The citizenship by real estate investment also includes
various subdivisions.
Turkish Citizenship by Investment is another relative newcomer
to the investment migration landscape. It was launched in January
2017. There are six Citizenship by Investment options in Turkey, and
two of them involve real estate. This should come as little surprise
as the program was introduced to stimulate interest in the Turkish
property market, ranging from Istanbul skyscrapers to apartments
overlooking the Aegean Sea.
10 UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
attention to details, Nomad’s projects set
new milestones in Portugal’s high-end
living concepts.
New Residential Projects that
promise to Redefine your
concept of High-End Living
Direct from Developer
8 ST LUCIA
The UAE Golden Visa or Residency by Investment offers longterm
residency which offers outstanding benefits like no personal
income tax, access to world-class infrastructure, and stability.
Unlock UAE’s golden visa and live and work in a flourishing
business hub without sponsorship.
By way of contrast, St Lucia Citizenship by Investment is the most
junior Caribbean CBI. It has been available since December 2015.
Of the four Citizenship by Investment options viable in St Lucia,
one is based on luxury real estate lapped by the gentle waves of the
Caribbean or facing the fantastic Atlantic.
In the process of deciding which is the right real
estate citizenship by investment for you, BLS Global
can give you the best expert advice.
Speak with one of our experts today!
58 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 59
Exploring
the Benefits
of Spain’s
Golden Visa
Q1: Echeverria Abogados has more than 30
years experience. Please explain what
advantages/benefits a high-net-worth
individual and family seeking residency
investment in Spain will have when
engaging with a boutique practice?
ENGAGING WITH ECHEVERRIA ABOGADOS OFFERS
HIGH-NET-WORTH INDIVIDUALS:
PERSONALIZED SERVICE: Tailored solutions for unique needs.
€1 million in a Spanish bank or investing €1 million in shares of
Spanish companies. Applicants must be over 18, have no criminal
record, and possess private medical insurance. This visa grants
residency for the investor and their family, with the possibility of
renewal and eventual permanent residency.
Q4: Portugal Vs Spain: Portugal have been very
favourable for American nationals, what
do Americans need to consider between
choosing Spain and Portugal?
Q7: Can they open a business or live in other
European countries without any restriction,
once the the Golden Visa is granted?
Once granted a Golden Visa from Spain, holders can live and work in
Spain without restrictions. However, this visa does not automatically
grant the right to live or open a business in other European countries.
Golden Visa holders can travel freely within Schengen Area for up
to 90 days within any 180-day period. To live or start a business in
another European country, they would need to comply with that
country´s specific immigration and business regulations.
Viviana Echeverria
Abogada y socia fundadora
de Echeverria Abogados
EXPERTISE: Over 30 years of immigration experience.
COMPREHENSIVE SUPPORT: Assistance from start to finish.
STRONG RELATIONSHIPS: Trust and reliable communication.
FLEXIBILITY: Quick responses and direct access to senior lawyers.
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE: Insight into local markets and regulations.
HIGH-QUALITY FOCUS: Attention to detail and higher
success rates.
These benefits enhance the experience and success of obtaining
residency through investment in Spain or any type of visa according
to the client’s needs.
Q2: The rules for Golden Visa are changing,
does that mean no more Golden Visa for
Spain or will there be alternative options?
The Golden Visa in Spain is undergoing significant changes,
including the elimination of real estate investment as a qualifying
option. However, alternative investment routes might remain
available, such as bank deposits of at least € 1 million, investments
in Spanish public debt of at least € 2 million, or launching business
projects that provide substantial social or economic benefits.
Additionally, other visa options like the non-lucrative visa and the
digital nomad visa are viable alternatives for those with sufficient
savings or high incomes.
When choosing between Spain and Portugal, Americans should
consider lifestyle, cost of living, and visa options. Spain offers more
advantages: a higher quality of life, excellent healthcare, and diverse
cultural experiences, Spain also has more UNESCO World Heritage
Sites and better international schools. Additionally, Spain´s Golden
Visa process is faster and more efficient. Portugal, while having a
lower cost of living and high safety, lacks the same level of cultural
diversity and infrastructure. Both countries offer great climates and
friendly communities, but Spain’s broader opportunities make it
more attractive option for many Americans.
Q5: Will there still be a residence and work visa
for Hispanic American and U.S. investors?
Yes, even if the Golden Visa is discontinued, Hispanic American and
U.S. investors can still apply for other types of residence and work
visas in Spain. Options include the Non-Lucrative Visa, which allows
residency without work, and the Entrepreneur Visa for those starting
a business. Additionally, the Work Visa is available for those with
a job offer from a Spanish company. These alternatives ensure that
investors can still live and work in Spain.
Q6: Once one obtains the golden visa, is it
obligatory to stay in Spain?
Q8: What makes Echeverria Abogados
different from all other immigration
lawyers in Spain?
We are a top-tier immigration law firm who understands the complex
immigration laws and regulations in Spain. We have a history of
successful outcomes and we have proven our expertise and reliability
for years.
We create tailored strategies for our clients and we give a personalized
attention to meet their needs and concerns.
We have strong connections with government agencies and legal
professionals for efficient processing.
An excellent communication with our clients is one of the most
important thing in our daily work. Clear and timely updates,
ensuring clients are informed throughout the process.
ECHEVERRIA ABOGADOS
SERVICIOS JURIDICOS DE
MOVILIDAD INTERNACIONAL SLP
Q3: Who can apply for the Golden Visa?
In Spain, the Golden Visa is available to non-EU citizens who invest
at least €500,000 in real estate. Other options include depositing
No, it is not obligatory to stay in Spain after obtaining a Golden
Visa. The visa allows you to reside and work in Spain, but there is
no minimum stay requirement. However, to renew the visa, you
must visit Spain at least once a year during the residency period and
maintain your investment. The initial visa is valid for three years, and
subsequent renewals are for five years each.
Calle Antonio María Labaien 14 - 4º B
20009 - San Sebastián - Gipuzkoa
País Vasco - España
Tel. (+34) 943-425-726
info@echeverriaabogados.com
www.echeverriaabogados.com
60 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 61
THE CARIBBEAN
Few things say ‘vacation’ quite like the Caribbean. And while
the islands are a fun cruise stop, they can also be a great place
to retire. Most have a large English-speaking population, if not
the official language, so native English speakers will have an
easier time transitioning here than other options on the list. The
Caribbean countries also give citizens access to the Schengen
Area in Europe, allowing easier international travel there. There
are several islands in the Caribbean with robust Citizenshipby-Investment
programs - in fact, the first program in the world
originated there.
St. Lucia
Another beautiful Caribbean Island, St. Lucia also
boasts gorgeous beaches and fantastic weather with a
favorable tax environment for those choosing to make
their home there. The landscape is also notable for its beautiful
mountains, and ‘Sulphur Springs’, known as ‘the only drive-in
volcano in the world’. The volcano has not erupted since the 1700s,
but is still a wonder to see.
Dominica
Dominica is sometimes referred to as the ‘Nature
Island’ of the Caribbean. It boasts natural hot springs,
tropical rainforests, and rare wildlife in addition to
the expected beautiful beachfronts and climate. The island also
includes the World Heritage Site of Boiling Lake of Morne Trois
Pitons National Park. The park contains the second largest hot
springs in the world, Boiling Lake, and can be reached by a hiking
trail. The island should be considered by those who want to spend
their days exploring the beauty of the natural world.
Grenada
Happily Ever After:
Where to Retire?
Retirement should be the ultimate vacation. A period
where one can sit back, relax, and take the time to do
the things that make life worth living. While some of
those things might vary from person to person, there
are a few areas where most can agree.
For those who work hard all their life, being able to
spend and use that money as they please is extremely
important, so a home where taxes are favorable is
ideal. In addition, a place that is peaceful and safe to
spend those later years is also key. Finally, a location
one can enjoy their time outside - whether it is
exploring historic sites or relaxing on a beach, the
weather should be agreeable.
While paradise is different for everyone, here are
some excellent choices to consider when it comes to a
Golden Visa Retirement.
St. Kitts & Nevis
St. Kitts & Nevis is a beautiful location with lovely
beaches and mountains. In addition to the favorable
climate and scenery, St. Kitts & Nevis also boasts a great
tax environment, and low cost of living. It was one of the first places
to allow Citizenship by Investment back in 1984, and the program
has only grown since then. There are several options for investment,
each with their own restrictions, but overall there tends to be a quick
processing time and you can sponsor your family as well, including
dependent children over the age of 18. St. Kitts & Nevis also has the
options for applications to be ‘fast-tracked’ for an additional fee (this
will include additional fees for each applicant/dependent).
Antigua & Barbuda
Antigua & Barbuda is another Caribbean Island, also
boasting picturesque landscapes and a great climate.
It also has coral reefs and the English Harbour, which
includes a restored 18th-19th century naval station known as
Nelson’s Dockyard (which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site).
Antigua & Barbuda also has favorable tax laws for high-net-worth
individuals. Their program has a fairly quick processing time, and
following an approval one’s dependent child even up to 30 years old
(and their spouse) can be sponsored for additional fees.
Grenada is also a lovely Caribbean Island with scenic
vistas and villages. Grenada is also E-2 treaty country,
making citizens eligible for an E-2 visa in the United
States. This makes it unique among the other Caribbean CBI
countries listed here. In addition, up to three generations of families
can be sponsored in an application, so those considering moving with
their families should consider Grenada.
Caribbean Downsides
The Caribbean overall appears to be in the midst of an overhaul of
their programs to address the concerns raised by the EU (which
has threatened to revoke Schengen Zone access with several of the
countries) and the United States (including, in one case, causing a
RICO lawsuit).
All of the Caribbean countries above have recently increased
their minimum investment requirement and implemeted some
additional restrictions.
62 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 63
There have been multiple resignations from several countries of
people connected to the programs, and all appear to currently be
committed to an overhaul of their still very popular programs. This
increases the chances of maintaining access to the Schengen Zone, an
extremely attractive benefit for their programs and retirees.
In addition, it should be noted for those in or with family in LGBT
community, homosexuality was legalized in many of the above
countries in the last few years. Most of those where it has not been,
laws regarding it are generally not enforced. Nevertheless, this is
something to keep in mind when searching for that perfect place.
Cyprus (RBI)
Cyprus is another beautiful Mediterranean island,
south of Turkey. It has a very high English-speaking
population for a European country (outside of the UK
and Ireland), with English being included in many road signs and
advertisements. Cyprus also has a low cost of living with a very
HNWI friendly tax structure and a great climate.
EUROPE
Another popular vacation destination, European countries tend
to not have the ease of communication (for English speakers) of
the Caribbean or the idyllic beaches, but the continent remains
a very popular location, especially for lovers of history. Europe
is home to many UNESCO World Heritage sites and a variety of
vibrant cultures that make it worthy of consideration for many
retirees. For many European countries, residency also gives access
to the Schengen Area, which provides easier travel throughout
much of the continent.
Malta
applicants must make both donations and maintain a home in Malta.
For retirees, there is also the Malta Retirement Program, which is
for obtaining a residence permit, only available to those over the age
of 55 who meet some other criteria, including owning or leasing a
property in Malta.
Portugal (RBI)
Portugal is one of the oldest countries in Europe, and
full of ancient churches and castles. It is home to 15
UNESCO World Heritage sites. It also is one of the most
peaceful countries in the world, with a low crime rate.
There are also many tax incentives in Portugal, especially with regards
to income tax. Those who choose Portugal can be assured knowing
that their money will likely stay theirs.
Cyprus previously had one of the most popular CBI programs in the
world, which is no longer available, but their residency program also
has plenty of advantages, including a lower investment threshold.
Applicants can include family members as well as their parents, and
the application processing time is very quick, usually only a few
months. However, the path to citizenship is much longer.
European Downsides
The investment threshold for many of the European programs that
offer RBI/CBI tends to be higher than those of the Carribean.
In addition, many European countries have shut down their CBI
programs, and most only offer RBI. Several of these programs have
also come under increased scrutiny or undergone significant changes
in the past few years, usually in response to concerns regarding the
rising prices of housing or vetting process for applicants.
One of the most popular retirement areas in the United States is
Florida. With over 8,000 miles of coastline between the Atlantic Ocean
and the Gulf of Mexico, Florida offers quite a bit between in beaches,
world-famousamusement parks, Kennedy Space Center, and Everglades
National Park. Florida also has a more friendly tax environment than
may be found in other parts of the country, with specifically no income
taxes, making it a more welcoming home for HNWI.
A perhaps more overlooked choice in the United States is Delaware.
It is one of the more tax friendly areas in the country, with no sales
tax, low property taxes, and no inheritance tax. Georgia and South
Carolina, both in locations with beautiful weather and a bit off the
beaten track, and also very affordable.
While the United States has faced some tumultuous years on the
world stage, it still remains a top destination for many tourists and
immigrants and it remains that for a reason.
Malta is very beautiful island country in the
Mediterranean south of Italy. Malta has a rich history,
USA (EB5)
with numerous historical monuments throughout and
three UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including some of the oldest
free-standing structures in the world. The island is also considered
one of the most LGBT friendly countries in Europe. There is also a
large expat community in Malta, as it has been a popular retirement
destination for decades. Malta is also an English-speaking country
with low crime and low taxes (including no inheritance tax). It allows
dual citizenship.
Malta has multiple program options, their primary ‘Golden Visa’
program being their Malta Exceptional Investor Naturalization
(MEIN) Policy, which is their direct investment program. All
The United States of America remains a popular
choice for many around the world, both as a vacation
destination and as a place to retire. Uniquely on this list,
America’s size geographically encompasses a variety of climates,
and the states that encompass it also provide unique economic
opportunities that make the choice of where to settle in it almost as
important as the choice to the settle in the country itself. From the
beautiful tropical islands, glistening glaciers, mile high cities, rural
plains, and some of the densest cities in the world,the United State
has a variety of locations to consider, especially with their EB-5
program which encourages applicants to consider investing in areas
outside what is typically advertised.
Choices
An ideal retirement is an unending vacation. Not having to worry
about money, enjoying the great outdoors (whether through beautiful
beaches, stunning vistas, historic sites, or just to travel through to a
nice restaurant to eat), and most of all, living a happy life. Sometimes
that is where one grew up, and sometimes it is somewhere halfway
across the globe. The important thing is to take a look at what is
important to oneself, and then to look at where that can be found.
64 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 65
allowed her to maintain steady business even in volatile times.
Adapting to Technological Changes:
Hyacinth Mc Barnette of McB REALTY,
now a principal realtor along with her sons,
Karl McBarnette and Andre McBarnette,
has been a top-performing realtor who
operated the first real estate franchise
in Grenada since 1994. Over the past
30 years, she has established herself as
a trusted real estate expert in Grenada
and the Caribbean region. Hyacinth’s
in-depth market knowledge, exceptional
negotiation skills, and committed clientfocused
approach have helped her to
consistently deliver outstanding results for
buyers and sellers. As a realtor, Hyacinth
has facilitated the sale and purchase of
hundreds of properties, from luxury
homes to investment properties. Her
track record includes multiple awards and
accolades. Clients commend Hyacinth for
her professionalism, integrity, and ability
to successfully navigate even the most
complex of real estate transactions.
The Early Years:
Initially, the technical director of PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT
AGENCY Ltd. and construction manager of ROMAC Construction,
Hyacinth and her husband bought and operated a leading international
real estate franchise that governed the territories of Grenada, Carriacou
and Petit Martinique. In those days, the industry was much more
localized. Hyacinth’s first few years were spent learning the ropes -
from mastering the art of cold-calling potential clients to navigating
the paperwork involved in real estate transactions. Her training as a
building surveyor at the acclaimed UK-based University of Reading did
much to bolster her grasp and depth of the services that were offered.
In the 1990s, much of the real estate process was still done manually.
Hyacinth had to rely on physical listing books, newspaper classifieds,
and in-person meetings to connect buyers and sellers. There were no
online listings or mobile apps to make the job easier.
Despite the challenges, Hyacinth gradually built up her client base
through persistent networking and excellent customer service. She
gained a reputation as a hard-working, knowledgeable realtor who
always put her client’s needs first. Relatively quickly, her sales numbers
increased, and she was able to establish herself as a rising star within the
local real estate community.
Exclusive Waterfront Property at Westerhall Point, St David, Grenada
accordingly. During buoyant markets, she focused on maximizing
sales prices and moving properties quickly. When the market cooled,
she shifted to longer-term rentals, foreclosure sales, and helping buyers
find good deals. Her ability to pivot between different approaches
The real estate industry has undergone a digital transformation
over the past few decades. Hyacinth and now McB REALTY
have continually sought the support of marketing professionals
who elevated her in the evolution of her marketing and client
communication tactics to stay ahead of the curve. She was an early
adopter of online listings, virtual home tours, and social media
platforms to reach buyers. As more transactions became paperless,
she streamlined her processes to provide a seamless experience. By
embracing new technologies, Hyacinth now guides McB REALTY
in offering greater value and efficiency to clients.
Cultivating Lasting Relationships:
A key to Hyacinth’s longevity has been her ability to build deep,
long-term relationships with clients. She makes a point of staying in
touch and proactively identifying new opportunities. Many of her
current clients have worked with her for 10, 20, or even 30 years,
resulting in a steady pipeline of business over the decades. Hyacinth’s
personalized service and trusted advisor status have allowed her to
thrive through all kinds of market shifts. Her new company, McB
REALTY, benefits from this.
Mentorship and Education:
Hyacinth is keen on supporting the next generation of real estate
professionals. As the Broker/Owner of her previous franchise and
now McB REALTY, she frequently hosted training sessions and
workshops for new agents, sharing her insights on topics like effective
Navigating the Market Cycles:
In the new millennium, the real estate market experienced several
boom-and-bust cycles. Hyacinth learned to adjust her strategies
5-acre property at Coral cove, Lance aux Epines, Grenada, ideal for CBI type investment.
66 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 67
5-acre property at Coral cove, Lance aux Epines, Grenada, ideal for CBI type investment.
has proven to be resilient and adaptable. She continues to expand
her skills, staying up-to-date on industry changes and evolving her
marketing strategies Hyacinth and now McB REALTY takes the
time to truly understand each client’s unique needs and goals, and
advocates tirelessly on their behalf.
Closing Thoughts:
After 30 years as a realtor, Hyacinth has built an incredible legacy in
the industry. What started as a passion for helping people find their
dream homes has evolved into a lifelong commitment to elevating
the profession and leaving a lasting impact… McB REALTY !!!
View from a residential property listed for sale
at Mt St Valentine, St George, Grenada
marketing, client management, and negotiation skills. Hyacinth often
serves as a mentor, providing one-on-one guidance to help young
realtors jumpstart their careers. This pays dividends by cultivating a
thriving, knowledgeable real estate community.
Hyacinth also leverages her platforms to assist in advocating for
important industry issues and shape real estate policy. She is actively
involved with the Grenada Realtors Association, serving as the
President. In this capacity, she assists in providing input on legislation
related to regulating the real estate industry. This advocacy helps
ensure that the needs of homeowners, buyers, and the real estate
profession are represented at the policymaking level.
The Secrets to Longevity:
Through economic recessions, changing regulations, and fierce
competition, Hyacinth has remained a respected and trusted realtor
in Grenada. The key to her longevity has been her dedication to
putting her clients first. When faced with challenges, Hyacinth
Looking ahead, through McB REALTY, Hyacinth shall continue to
be a trusted advisor and advocate for their clients. With her extensive
market knowledge and dedication, she hopes to guide even more
families through one of life’s biggest financial decisions. Whether it’s
a young couple purchasing their first home, an empty nester seeking
the perfect retirement property or investors hoping to enhance their
portfolios McB REALTY will ensure that their needs are met.
With several decades of combined experiences behind us, McB
REALTY shall only be stronger. Our commitment to excellence
and tireless efforts to elevate the profession has earned us the
admiration of clients and colleagues alike. As we look ahead, there is
no doubt that McB REALTY will endure to leave an indelible mark,
transforming lives and the industry that we love.
Grand Anse, PO Box 48, St. George
Office: 473-440-6675
Mobile/Whattsapp: 1 473 407 1704
www.mcb-realty.com
How Much Longer Will the U.S. be the
Top Destination for Foreign Students?
The U.S. is the top destination for international
students because of its exceptional universities, career
prospects, and wealth-creating opportunities. In
fact, the number one reason for many high-net-worth
individuals immigrating to the U.S. through the
EB-5 visa program, to do so, is with their children’s
education and future prosperity in mind. Further,
the statistics show that many students who opt for a
US education end up staying in the US. Of course,
while attending college in the U.S. can be an excellent
option for a foreign student, it is by no means the
only choice.
The ‘Big Four’ Markets for Universities
Rounding out the ‘big four’ markets for students are: the US, the UK,
Canada and Australia. Although the US is undoubtedly at the forefront,
universities in the U.K., Canada and Australia offer similar benefits
of attending U.S. schools (a quality education, cutting-edge research,
a diverse student body, unique curriculums, internships, and career
opportunities) - often at a lower cost. Additionally, several countries are
showing large gains in the number of students from abroad, with 2023
data showing Spain (+48%), Canada (+19.5%), Sweden (+19.5%), and
Israel (+19.5%) leading the pack, according to Project Atlas.
Despite the above, the U.S. still remains the top choice for
students seeking higher education abroad. The country hosted
68 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 69
Top Host Destinations (6.4 Million Sudents)
United States
China*
26%
United Kingdom Japan
17%
not only because the program is shorter, but they are simply easier for
applicants to gain admission; for example, it may be easier for students
to gain admission to an international medical school with a lower GPA
or MCAT score. Additionally, the cost to attend a non-U.S. medical
school can be less for U.S. and non-U.S. residents alike. The impact of
these universities is evident in the increasing number of their graduates,
though it should be pointed out that not all U.S. and Canadian medical
schools accept foreign students.
Canada
France
Spain
Italy
11%
Of course, with the right planning, the
dependent children of EB-5 visa holders enjoy
significant benefits attending U.S. colleges.
Australia
Netherlands
10%
CBI programs focusing on the Caribbean highlight the virtues of these
excellent schools. Sam Bayat, a lawyer specializing in global business
immigration, states:
Germany
Russia*
Argentina
All Others
1,057,188 international college students during the 2022-2023
academic year, led by a 35% increase in students from India, according
to the Institute of International Education’s ‘Open Doors’ report. The
figure signals an almost 12% increase from the previous year, and the
fastest growth rate in more than 40 years.
At the same time, foreign students are
taking advantage of the growing prestige of
a post-secondary education in other parts
of the world.
The U.K. and Canada followed the U.S. with 718,085 and 660,230
foreign students respectively. With this data in mind, admission at toptier
U.S. colleges remains extremely competitive. Harvard University’s
acceptance rate, for example, fell to 3.19% in 2022 - the lowest in the
school’s history. The popularity of other prestigious U.S. schools has also
soared in recent years.
At the same time, foreign students are taking advantage of the growing
prestige of a post-secondary education in other parts of the world. In
fact, four of the top 10 schools in the Times Higher Education World
Reputation Rankings 2023 are outside the U.S. (University of Oxford,
University of Cambridge, Tsinghua University, and University of
Tokyo). U.S News & World Report also features two non-U.S. schools
in the top 10 for its 2022-2023 Best Global Universities Rankings
(University of Oxford and University of Cambridge.)
2%
each
3%
each
Costs
4%
6%
6%
6%
Opportunity comes at a price, and foreign students studying in the
U.S. are likely to face higher tuition expenses than U.S. citizen students.
Of course, with the right planning, the dependent children of EB-5
visa holders enjoy significant benefits attending U.S. colleges, such as
qualifying for in-state tuition, having access to lower-cost federal loans,
and avoiding immigration obstacles that can easily derail internship
and career opportunities. In addition, institutions such as Accredited
International Medical Schools (see below) tend to be less expensive than
their US counterparts.
As for other countries that host foreign students, tuition in Canada
tends to be more affordable than the U.K. or Australia, but other factors
like cost of living and financial aid cloud the picture somewhat. An
indication of just how attractive Canada is for post-secondary education
is that international students make up 30% of the country’s total higher
education students, according to Project Atlas data.
Accredited International Medical Schools
- The Caribbean Option
Non-U.S. institutions may also be good options for ultra-competitive
programs. For example, the accredited international medical schools in
the Caribbean, such as St George’s School of Medicine in Grenada or
the American University of Antigua.
Accredited international medical schools have increased in popularity
and are often the best choice for students (both U.S. and non-U.S.)
“Caribbean universities do offer shorter and more accessible pathways to
medical education, attracting a diverse group of students internationally
and from USA who do not gain entry into more competitive programs
elsewhere. [...] Most Caribbean medical colleges are accredited by reputable
bodies as they meet very high educational standards. Graduates from
these programs don’t have difficulties in securing residencies and practicing
medicine in many countries. […] The ease of entry and shorter program
duration make these schools an appealing option, contributing to the global
medical workforce and enhancing the Caribbean’s reputation as a viable
destination for medical education.”
The appeal of these Universities is further highlighted, with the
Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) projecting that
the U.S. alone will face a physician shortage of up to 86,000 physicians
by 2036.
A growing, aging population is driving the need for more physicians
in the U.S. By 2036, the population is projected to grow by 8.4%.
Additionally, the number of residents aged 65 and older (who tend to
need more access to doctors) is expected to increase by 34.1%, with
gains of 54.7% in those aged 75 and older, according to AAMC. At
the same time, a large portion of the physician workforce will reach
retirement age within the next decade.
Globally, shortages are more acute than projected U.S. shortfalls.
According to the World Health Organization, there is a global deficit of
4.3 million physicians, nurses, and health professionals.
With that, the number of international medical graduates (IMGs) from
institutions outside the U.S. and Canada are on the rise, with IMGs
representing approximately 25% of licensed physicians in the U.S in
2020, according to the American Medical Association.
“We are looking at substantial shortages of doctors that will not meet our
future health care demands…” , said AAMC President and CEO David
J. Skorton, MD. 1 “Medical schools have done their part by increasing
enrollment by nearly 40% since 2002. We must now expand graduate
medical education so we are training more doctors to meet the nation’s
health care needs.”
Out of the ‘Big Four’, the US maintains a clear lead. Costs and length
of courses have been driving forces for many students, but perhaps
the most important for many students is the element of future
marketability. Interestingly, this is a factor which undoubtedly drives
the increasing popularity for Accredited International Medical Schools,
especially those in the Caribbean.
1: New AAMC Report Shows Continuing Projected Physician Shortage | AAMC
70 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 71
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Ganesan “Dr. Vish” Visvabharathy,
Founder and CEO of
Hawthorne World Corp.
LEARN MORE ABOUT THIS INVESTMENT
RESORT FEATURES:
• 350 rooms, 3 restaurants, bar area, meeting offices
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Call: +1 312-235-6647
• 1-526E Denial
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Email: investor@hawthorneworld.com
72 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 73
EB-5 is
First Lien
EB-5 < 40%
of Capital
Construction
Underway
Investor Guaranties
A World-Class Development Team
NOTICE: This is not a solicitation to invest, as investment can only be made
via a subscription agreement and a private placement memorandum.
© 2024 Hawthorne World Corp. All rights reserved.
Has Hong Kong Lost its Appeal
as a Financial Hub for Asia?
Analyzing the return of a once-popular residency-by-investment scheme
On March 1st, 2024, Hong Kong reintroduced a
residency-by-investment (RBI) program, the New
Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (New CIES), to
attract more talent to its shores.
Financial Secretary Paul Chan previously revealed details of the
scheme in a session discussing Hong Kong’s budget, along with
several other strategies aimed at driving new growth. But what are
the prospects of success for the RBI plan, and is Hong Kong still the
best place to invest in Asia? Let’s break it down.
Return of RBI
The Hong Kong government previously offered a path to residency
for foreign investors and their dependents through its Capital
Investment Entrant Scheme (CIES).
Established in 2003, the program was open to those investing a
threshold of HK$10 million (about $1.3 million) in ‘permissible
assets’, before it was discontinued in 2015. Tens of thousands of
people took advantage of the scheme during its 12 years of operation,
with more than 90% of applicants coming from mainland China.
Over its lifespan, CIES drew HK$216 billion (approximately $28
billion) into Hong Kong, but it ultimately led to an exorbitant rise in
property prices, adding pressure to an already squeezed market for locals.
The Hong Kong Political Climate
From its origins as a trading port to its modern-day skyscrapers,
Hong Kong’s status as a global financial hub is well established.
However, the local political climate is leading some to question
whether it still makes sense to invest in the city-state.
Over the past several years there have been growing concerns about
the People’s Republic of China and its growing influence over Hong
Kong. In 2023, the Congressional Research Service, a U.S. policy
body, published a report outlining the concerns of many analysts that
the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is using a national security
law to suppress the ‘civil rights and liberties’ of Hong Kongers. In
a section discussing sanctions, the report highlighted the issue of
U.S. sanctions against the People’s Republic of China, and whether
existing trade penalties should be modified or expanded.
Sanctions can go both ways of course. In 2020, the CCP levied
penalties against Sen. Marco Rubio (R-FL), Sen. Ted Cruz (R-TX),
and other U.S. lawmakers, citing their criticism of China’s influence
over Hong Kong. ‘China urges the U.S. to have a clear understanding
of the situation, correct mistakes, and immediately stop interfering
in Hong Kong affairs and interfering in China’s internal affairs,’ said a
spokesperson for the country’s foreign ministry at the time.
Since China issued those sanctions, political tensions between the
two nations have only intensified, particularly over the issue of
Taiwan’s sovereignty.
China has frequently deployed military ships and aircraft around
the Taiwan Strait in recent years, while a handful of high-profile U.S.
politicians have made official visits to Taiwan. The situation is such
that many experts fear a future breakdown in China-U.S. relations,
which would surely prove catastrophic for those investing in Hong
Kong and other China-linked financial hubs.
RBI Competition
Hong Kong’s decision to reinstate its RBI program comes as mainland
China has seen success with its own investor immigration scheme.
The country requires a minimum annual investment of CN¥ 600,000
(approximately $84,000), which has helped boost the populations of
Shenzhen (400-500,000 a year) and Shanghai (roughly 265,000 in 2021).
Hong Kong’s RBI program also faces competition from another
major financial outpost - Singapore. The sovereign state’s Global
Investor Programme offers permanent residency to those investing
S$2.5 million (about $1.8 million) in either their own company or
a government-approved business. The scheme has proven so popular
that, as of 2022, Singapore was home to 1,100 family offices. By
contrast, at the last count Hong Kong had attracted 400.
Targeting the 5%
The Hong Kong government seemingly appreciates that its revised
RBI program will likely not be as successful this time around,
but that is perhaps by design. Minimum investment now starts at
HK$30 million (roughly $3.8 million) and is not open to citizens of
mainland China. It should also be noted that the New CIES offers a
7-year path to permanent Hong Kong residency which is longer than
many comparable programs.
However, as Chan notes, the government does not ‘need to attract
everyone’, for the program to be considered a success. Instead, the
focus is on appealing to ‘the top 5% of wealthy people’.
One way that Hong Kong is looking to attract that 5% is by targeting
growth areas. Chan has not outlined what those areas are, but
traditionally speaking, Hong Kong’s economy has centered around
trading, logistics, tourism, and of course, financial services - sectors
that are also key to Singapore’s make up.
The Long-term View
The decision by the Hong Kong government to bring back an RBI
program demonstrates its ambition to remain globally competitive.
Of the 500 applications received thus far, 448 have demonstrated
proof of the required assets, and 47 have already invested their funds.
The disparity here is not necessarily negative, however, and can be
explained by investors maximizing the time they are allowed to
choose and complete their investments.
There have, however, been talks that participation in the new
program has fallen short of expectations, and this can be attributed
to political tensions and increased competition from other financial
centers in Asia. Even if its aim is only to attract that magic 5% of high
net-worth talent, Hong Kong certainly has its work cut out.
Considering the situation in Asia, it’s understandable why many
investors ultimately pursue the EB-5 visa program in the U.S. While
it does include a higher initial investment than some competing
schemes, it offers a clear path to U.S. citizenship, and all the freedoms
and liberties that come with it.
Hong Kong’s reputation as a great trading hub is well-earned,
but with the shape of the world as is, along with the significant
competition from its neighbors, the territory may no longer be as
attractive as it once was.
*Thank you to IMI Daily, for invaluable contributions:
Hong Kong CIES Receives 339 Applications in First Three Months -
IMI - Investment Migration Insider (imidaily.com)
Hong Kong CIES: 50 Applications in First Month, Application No.1
Approved in Just 23 Days - IMI - Investment Migration Insider
(imidaily.com)
6 Months In: Hong Kong’s CIES Receives 500 Applications - IMI -
Investment Migration Insider (imidaily.com)
74 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 75
The American Dream,
Decoded: A Brief
Business Guide for
Relocating to the US
“Give me your tired, your poor. Your huddled masses yearning to breathe
free.” From the first settlers arriving by ship, to those passing through Ellis
Island, to today’s newly settled residents, the chance of economic prosperity
has always been a motivating factor in US immigration.
The allure of the American Dream is powerful, but achieving it is
more complicated than just stepping off a plane with a heart full of
ambition. Depending on your circumstances, establishing a new life
in the US can be quite the complex process. With this in mind, let’s
explore some of the challenges one might face when relocating to the
US, and look at some ways for making the transition easier.
Adapting to US business life
There is no one ‘American’ way to do business. Even within the same
country, like most things there are cultural differences in the way
business is done in a place like Washington DC as opposed to a place
like Kansas. The expectations (including length) of a Manhattan
business meeting are likely different than those of a meeting in Los
Angeles. So, the way you do business will likely depend on where
in the US you are doing it. The easier way to navigate this is to get
to know your peers and potential clients in the local area of your
new home. But it’s also important to keep in mind that America is
a melting pot. You don’t have to abandon the way you have done
business all your life, just be prepared that those you work with in
the US might be used to something different. That’s not a bad thing,
adaptation can be the key to success.
There’s something for everyone. Such scale
and diversity mean there are broad opportunities
across a vast array of industries.
While you might feel like an outsider when you first begin doing
business in the US, it’s worth remembering that, according to the
Migration Policy Institute, almost 91 million people in the US
are immigrants or have parents who immigrated. In effect, about
27% of the population will have at least some sense of what your
journey has been, and many will likely be able to provide advice and
encouragement. Indeed, as a newcomer to the country, building a
company, you’re following a path that has previously resulted in some
of the biggest businesses in the world.
Business opportunities
As well as being the largest economy in the world, the US also
boasts one of the most diverse consumer markets. There’s something
for everyone. Such scale and diversity mean there are broad
opportunities across a vast array of industries.
Before you can fully begin operations in the US, you will want
to establish the right company structure. Deciding whether
your operation should be a limited liability company (LLC) or
a corporation will not only have legal implications but also tax
responsibilities. Therefore, it is wise to get advice on how to organize
your business to best suit your needs and objectives.
Whether you’re expanding an existing overseas operation or looking
to establish a brand-new startup, it’s important to understand the
market for your business, including working out who your potential
audience is. Investing in market research and competitor analysis is
essential for setting up your company for success.
Additionally, there are many regulations that need to be complied
with, and those rules are be laid out at the federal, state, and local
levels. Again, it is advisable to work with an expert who can help
you navigate the rules and provide assistance with applying for any
required licenses or permits.
When considering moving to the US for work purposes, meeting
immigration requirements for the specific business endeavor is
Such benefits can include work
authorization for not just the investor but
the spouse, as well as educational benefits
for children…
vital. With several nonimmigrant (temporary) and immigrant
(permanent) work options from an L-1A Intracompany Transferee
Executive or Manager to E-2 Treaty Investor or EB-5 Immigrant
Investor, one’s business goals as well as immigration goals will need to
be carefully weighed to ensure the right business visa is chosen.
Financial and personal benefits for an investor and their family
can also be found whether one is expanding a foreign business into
the US market, creating a new business of one’s own or becoming
an investor in large US projects. Such benefits can include work
authorization for not just the investor but the spouse, as well as
educational benefits for children, and depending on the visa, a path
to attaining a green card and US citizenship.
Such entrepreneurial ventures through the various nonimmigrant
and immigrant investor visa programs reflect the opportunities one
can utilize when starting a new chapter in the US.
Tax responsibilities
With its federal, state, and sometimes even regional processes, the
US tax system can be daunting for newcomers. But perhaps the most
important thing for immigrants to be cognizant of is their residency
status, as tax liability can vary depending on a variety of factors.
US citizens and residents are taxed on their global income. This
system of worldwide taxation can be particularly complex for
individuals who receive earnings from overseas, whether that be from
a salary, property investments, or offshore business assets.
Typically speaking, individual tax filers fill out a Form 1040 each
tax year, but again, there are many other schedules and other
paperwork that applies to a person’s specific financial situation.
Missing a tax filing deadline or making an incorrect submission
could result in penalties from the US Internal Revenue Service, or
the state tax office.
Because of these factors, many citizens and residents opt to employ
the services of a tax professional, who can help them understand their
obligations and assist with filings. A qualified tax preparer can also
help with submitting paperwork, and which can often include details
of deductions and claims for refunds.
Connecting with a professional early in your relocation process can
help you not only to understand how existing assets may be liable to
US taxation, but they can also provide guidance on how to ensure
you’re paying only what you’re responsible for.
Pave your path to success
Moving to the US to pursue the American Dream can be an exciting
yet complex journey. However, familiarizing yourself with the
culture, opportunities, and regulations can help tremendously. There
will likely be challenges, but by planning, seeking out expert advice,
and embracing the diverse cultures of America, you can improve your
chances of thriving.
Remember, millions have traveled this path before, so with the
proper preparation and a hardy spirit, there’s no reason you can’t
thrive as you pursue your own American story.
76 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 77
Key factors to consider when retiring overseas
Regardless of where you end up choosing to go, there are several things
you should keep in mind and research before you book your flight:
Cost of living
Despite the US being an economic powerhouse, you will may find
your savings (and other sources of income) go further in many
countries around the world. However, to maximize those funds,
it’s always wise to fully research the cost of living in your desired
destination, if only to be sure you can afford the lifestyle you have
planned. You may be surprised by what you find. Websites such as
Numbeo and Expatistan can help you calculate such costs.
never enough time to see and do everything, but make sure you can
spending as much of it as you can doing what you love.
Top overseas retirement destinations for US residents
There are many countries that stand out as attractive places for those
leaving the US. Here are some of the more popular destinations:
Beyond Borders: Your Guide
to Retiring Outside the US
Today, Americans are doing want was never
considered possible or probable even a decade
ago… choosing to relocate overseas when they
retire. Attracted by a lower cost of living, a chance
to experience new cultures, and even the prospect
of uncovering new adventures, there can be many
factors that feed into the decision to leave the US
in retirement. Of course, as with any major change,
it’s imperative to make careful plans so that you can
ensure you can make the very most of your
next chapter.
Healthcare
Most Americans are quite familiar with the importance (and possible
expense) of healthcare, and this only increases with age. Access to
good quality healthcare is important no matter where you are in the
world. But healthcare in other countries tends to be quite different
than the US, so it is important to do the research. Especially keep in
mind what is available to citizens may not be available to residents
(at least not to the same extent). Be sure to find out what you
need before you go. Additionally, if you are moving to a country
where you’re not fluent in the language, it can be wise to research
the availability of English-speaking health workers. Community
platforms such as Expatica can help with much of this research.
Visa and residency requirements
All countries have their own immigration rules, so it’s prudent to
research what those are before you go. It’s also important to note that
some nations such as Portugal and Malaysia offer specific benefits
aimed at attracting retirees, so again, make time to thoroughly
understand what is available to you when deciding where you want
to move to.
Tax implications
It’s important to remember that, if you are a US citizen, moving
abroad does not automatically exempt you from filing and paying
taxes in the United States. It is therefore advisable to consult
with a tax advisor who can provide a detailed overview of your
circumstances before you go. Additionally, you should also be sure
to research the tax requirements in your new home to ensure you
remain in full compliance with local laws.
Lifestyle and activities
The big promise of retirement is to finally have the time to do what
you want. Whether that is exploring ancient ruins, relaxing at the
beach, or spending all your time in the great outdoors, recreation
time is your reward for working hard all your life. Find out how
you can enjoy your days in your new home before you go. There is
Mexico
The US’s neighbor to the south, Mexico is a great choice for those
who don’t want to go too far, but still want something different. It’s
an obvious choice that’s close to home, particularly those who speak
Spanish. The country offers good healthcare solutions and has a
vibrant and distinct culture. And with everything from serene beaches
to bustling cities, there’s plenty for newly minted retirees to explore.
Portugal
With its vibrant culture and rich history, Portugal has become a
popular location for people of all ages. And, with its Golden Visa
program, there is a pathway to residency for those willing to invest in
the country, which in turn can provide for easy travel to other parts
of the European Union. Finally, Portugal offers accessible healthcare
and has favorable tax policies for retirees.
78 Citizenship By Investment
Summer/Autumn 2024 79
XIPHIAS Immigration: Spearheading
Global Migration and Bridging Borders
For Aspirants Worldwide
Panama
Panama offers the Pensioned Visa program, allowing retirees access to
a number of services at a discount. These include transportation and
healthcare, which can ease the adjustment to life in Central America.
And considering Panamanians have a lower cost of living than those
in the US, it’s easy to see why it has become a favorite destination for
many Americans.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica has long been recognized for its ‘pure vida’ lifestyle,
making it easy to understand why many Americans now call it home.
With a breathtaking landscape, affordable healthcare, and a sizable
expat community, it has become home to many former US residents
who appreciate being surrounded by nature while still enjoying the
creature comforts.
Malaysia
Malaysia operates the ‘My Second Home’ program, which is a
renewable 10-year program for those who wish to move to the Asian
country. As with other nations on this list, Malaysia has affordable
healthcare, a low cost of living, and can offer a lifestyle rich with
culture. For those who want to explore more of Asia, Malaysia might
just be the ideal home base.
Embracing the adventure
With a new chapter ahead, deciding to retire overseas can be filled
with excitement and adventure, with the added benefit of an even
more affordable lifestyle. From vibrant cultures to laidback easy
living, the world really can be your oyster. Nonetheless, it will likely
require thorough research and the assistance of at least a few experts
to truly set yourself up for your best years yet. So be sure to explore
visa requirements, tax responsibilities, and the cost of living in the
place you wish to call your new home. And, if possible, be sure to
spend some time in the location before you make the big move, even
if only to assure yourself that it really is the place to be.
Retirement is more than just closing the door on your working
life; it’s a chance to enjoy everything you didn’t previously have the
opportunity to experience. So, embrace the change and enjoy the
journey ahead.
Varun Singh,
Managing Director,
XIPHIAS Immigration
One of Asia’s fastestgrowing
Immigration
Consultancies, XIPHIAS
Immigration, takes pride
in fulfilling the dreams of
thousands of aspirants.
XIPHIAS is a boutique law
firm that provides corporate
mobility, investment
migration, and skilled
migration opportunities to
clients from various backgrounds. Since its initiation
in 2009, the company has established itself as a trusted
leader under the ingenious guidance of Managing
Director Varun Singh.
Varun Singh, also a Fellow Certified Investment Migration Consultant
(FIMC), has been the mastermind driving XIPHIAS Immigration
to excellence & reliability. His intellect and leadership skills have
helped the company overcome numerous hurdles since its beginning.
XIPHIAS Immigration has always been vocal about adapting to new
technological & contemporary approaches to solve its customers’
immigration queries while incorporating sustainability & ethics.
Navigating through Complexities: Building Trust &
Transparency
From the initial days of XIPHIAS, they have extensively worked on
building up this firm on trust & transparency. Mr. Singh’s intellectual
guidance and the diverse & dedicated team’s joint effort have been
the key drivers of the hundreds of successful immigration cases.
Their initial focus has been on permanent residencies. Eventually,
they spread their wings toward corporate mobility and Investment
Migration. And their remarkably calculated decisions yielded the best
results for their clients and us.
Our team comprises individuals from varied backgrounds. Their
integrity & compliance have been some of the massive factors behind
their success. Their team members recognize their differences &
similarities and coordinate with each other through substantial
communication. XIPHIAS Immigration’s passionate team of
experienced professionals ensures a client-focused approach to solving
immigration queries.
Leading with Integrity: A master of his art
XIPHIAS Immigration’s Managing Director, Varun Singh, has been the
beacon that has responsibly and patiently mentored his employees for
the past 14+ years. His profound knowledge as an Investment Migration
Consultant and Business Strategist has helped coach hundreds of
employees in the industry. Under his guidance, XIPHIAS Immigration
has unfolded several services in Corporate Migration, Skilled Migration,
and Student Visas. Mr Singh and his well-led team have had an
outstanding track record of hundred-percent customer satisfaction.
And his numerous awards & recognitions can attest to his excellence
and position in the Global market. His critical acclaim & accolades
include the Entrepreneur of the Year Award and Rising Star Of India-
Corporate Immigration Service Provider and many more. Mr. Varun
Singh has been acknowledged as one of the Top Visionary Leaders,
Top Influential business leaders, and Best Immigration Consultants of
the Year because of his endless perseverance and diligence.
XIPHIAS’s Teamwork: The Procedures
As a Boutique investment migration Firm that excels in numerous
Migration Services, they have had consistent success in serving their
clients. They navigate through the complicated immigration rules and
regulations with ease & efficiency. From securing work visas and residency
permits for employees to lucrative Real Estate investment & residency
options, they handle every aspect of Migration with a tailored approach.
In recent years, XIPHIAS has guided a plethora of Multinational
Companies, diverse tech start-ups, and companies from assorted
industries to establish themselves globally. Beyond Corporate
Migration, they also offer comprehensive services in investment
immigration, family reunification, and overseas study services with
utmost professionalism. At XIPHIAS Immigration, we are committed
to providing exceptional & personalized solutions, making us one of
the most trusted Immigration Consultancies in Asia.
80 Citizenship By Investment
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Americans Abroad:
A Guide to Relocating
a Family Overseas
Where to raise the child? The world can seem a lot more confusing and
frightening when bringing a baby into it, and the experience tends to
make parents see things in a new light. Choosing where to live is among
the biggest decisions to make when raising a family. And while the
promise of the American Dream continues to inspire many to make their
way to the United States, a rising trend has seen millions of Americans
opting to move elsewhere.
According to a 2023 report from the Association of
Americans Resident Overseas, there are at least 5.4
million US citizens living outside the country.
While there are many possible reasons to decide to leave the country,
there are some similar issues families can encounter while moving,
regardless of where they end up living.
Cost of living
Moving away from the US can also mean a shakeup in your expenses.
It’s therefore important to consider price difference in things such as
housing, transportation, and food from where you’re leaving to the
new place you plan to call home.
Countries such as Mexico, Portugal, and Thailand offer a lower cost
of living than the US, but it can also be prudent to research what
those costs look like in your chosen city. What will your new routine
look like? Will you be driving or taking public transportation? How
close are the grocery stores and how much do they cost now? Will
you be spending more time with relatives and if so, will they be
able to assist with childcare? Will you be eating out more or less?
Websites such as Numbeo and Expatistan can help with the process
of working out the budget for your new life.
Education overseas
Few things have as large an impact on a child’s development as
education - it’s one of the bigger draws of immigrants to the US. But
that doesn’t mean schooling outside the US is poor, and researching
what’s available always helps. A good place to start is the education
section of the Better Life Index from the Organization for Economic
Co-operation and Development (OECD). Each year, the OECD
rates global education systems, measuring factors such as student
skills and educational attainment.
In its most recent report, the OECD scored Finland’s education
system 9.2 out of 10, with particular high marks for student literacy
and the average number of years people stay in education. Australia
was close behind with a score of 8.6, and Sweden ranked third with
8.3. By contrast, the US was in the middle of the pack with a score of
7.4, placing it behind Latvia, Norway, and Germany.
Security and safety
Everyone wants to make sure their family is safe. While nowhere
can be completely worry-free, different places have different
problems. It can therefore be wise to research crime rates on both a
national level and in the region in which you hope to relocate. Many
countries publish their national crime statistics. Additionally, the US
Department of State operates a travel advisory website, listing nations
and details on what Americans specifically should be aware of when
traveling to those countries.
Depending on where you’re looking to move in the world, it may
also be advisable to research the likelihood and frequency of natural
disasters in your chosen destination so that you can best familiarize
yourself with emergency procedures and plans. For example, Japan
is an island nation susceptible to earthquakes and tsunamis, and so
there is a culture of disaster planning, which includes securing home
furnishings, as well as maintaining so-called ‘go bags’ and ‘stay bags’,
which contain emergency supplies.
Community and resources
A key part of moving anywhere new is getting to know your
neighbors, and that’s the same whether you’re moving a few blocks
away or even a whole continent.
A strong community offers many intangible benefits, not least of
which is the value of local knowledge. Your new neighbors will
almost certainly have thoughts on everything from the quality of
local schools to the best nearby restaurants. Additionally, there may
be regional expat groups providing a sense of the familiar as you
navigate the transition.
Ultimately, finding a welcoming community and abundance of
resources can help you feel like a local in no time.
Your family’s next chapter
Moving your family away from the US will likely be filled with
challenges, but that doesn’t mean it can’t also be an adventure that is
filled with excitement and promise. While the ideal destination will
be different for every family, there are several universal factors to pay
attention to when making such a decision, including living expenses,
education, and community resources. So afford yourself plenty of
time to research the elements that matter, so that when you do move
overseas, you know that you’ve made the choice based on many
informed decisions.
As you embark on your new life, remember to be open to the new
culture and all the opportunities it will bring. And as a family,
recognize that you’re on this journey together. It’s an opportunity to
both face the hurdles and reap the rewards together.
82 Citizenship By Investment
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MICS Global:
Your Trusted
Partner in Real
Estate and
Citizenship
Solutions
Dubai Real Estate
Booming Market
• Record of $39 billion transactions in Q3 2024
• Aims to $272 billion transactions by 2030
• Market Grew 31% in the first half of 2024
• Off-plan transactions account for 72%
Hourieh Memar, CEO & Founder
MICS Global specializes in international real estate investment, serving
as a registered real estate brokerage and authorized agent with leading
developers across the Middle East, Europe, and North America. We
empower affluent individuals with citizenship and residency by investment
solutions, facilitating seamless relocation and robust asset protection. Our
expertise extends across various markets, with a strong focus on providing
exclusive access to prime residential properties in Dubai and Batumi,
Georgia. Our offices in Ontario, Canada, and Dubai, UAE, offer corporate
immigration services for business owners and entrepreneurs. Whether
investing in real estate, securing second citizenship, or expanding your
business globally, we deliver customized solutions to meet your needs.
Our Services Include:
1: PERSONALIZED CONSULTATION: We start with a
consultation to understand your unique needs and preferences,
ensuring that our investment and relocation solutions are perfectly
designed for you.
2: STRATEGIC INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES: Gain access
to exclusive real estate investments in prime locations, designed to
maximize returns and growth potential.
3: CITIZENSHIP AND RESIDENCY PROGRAMS: Choose
from a range of citizenship and residency by investment programs,
expertly matched to your goals and requirements.
4: ASSET PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT: Our experts
provide strategic planning and management to safeguard your
assets, ensuring long-term security and profitability.
5: CORPORATE IMMIGRATION SERVICES: We assist business
owners and entrepreneurs with expanding operations internationally,
offering comprehensive immigration and legal support.
CEO Quote: “Unlock your global potential with
uniquely personalized strategies that go beyond
mere relocation. We craft bespoke solutions by
considering your financial landscape, family
dynamics, residency, tax obligations, and
citizenship status.”
CONTACT US:
Canada Office: First Canadian Place, 100 King St. W, Suite 5700,
Toronto M5X 1C7. T: +1(647)471-2313
UAE Office: 1107- Al Moosa Tower 1, Sheikh Zayed Road,
Dubai, near Emirates Tower Metro. T: +971(50)471-2113
www.mics.global
info@mics.global
micsglobal
mics-global
mics-global
How MICS Global Supports Your Investment Journey
• Comprehensive access to the whole latest available
projects in the market
• Offer both Online and In-person Purchase Options
• Ability to complete purchase procedure remotely,
without ONE physical visit
• Secure large payment transactions internationally
through our registered entity
• Obtaining Residency and 10-Year Golden Visa for
whole family
• Property Management Services option with world
known class brands to maximize your returns
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Citizenship By Investment