Musica Alchemica | November 2024
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<strong>Musica</strong> <strong>Alchemica</strong>
2
We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of the many lands on which we meet,<br />
work and live, and we pay our respects to Elders past and present – people who<br />
have sung their songs, danced their dances and told their stories on these lands<br />
for thousands of generations, and who continue to do so.<br />
MUSICA ALCHEMICA<br />
LINA<br />
TUR BONET<br />
artistic director<br />
& baroque violin<br />
M ARCO<br />
TESTORI<br />
baroque cello<br />
GIANGIACOMO<br />
PINARDI<br />
archlute<br />
KENNETH<br />
WEISS<br />
harpsichord<br />
ADELAIDE<br />
ADELAIDE TOWN HALL<br />
Monday 18 <strong>November</strong>, 7.30pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.45pm,<br />
Prince Alfred Room<br />
NEWCASTLE<br />
CITY HALL<br />
Thursday 21 <strong>November</strong>, 7.30pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.45pm,<br />
Mulubinba Room<br />
BRISBANE<br />
CONSERVATORIUM THEATRE,<br />
GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY, SOUTH BANK<br />
Wednesday 20 <strong>November</strong>, 7pm<br />
Recorded for broadcast by 4MBS Classic FM<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Boardroom<br />
CANBERRA<br />
LLEWELLYN HALL,<br />
ANU SCHOOL OF MUSIC<br />
Saturday 9 <strong>November</strong>, 7pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Larry Sitsky Room<br />
MELBOURNE<br />
ELISABETH MURDOCH HALL,<br />
MELBOURNE RECITAL CENTRE<br />
Tuesday 12 <strong>November</strong>, 7pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Eva & Marc Besen Suite<br />
• Meet the Artists after the concert<br />
Saturday 23 <strong>November</strong>, 5pm<br />
Paul Morawetz Tribute Concert<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 4.15pm,<br />
Eva & Marc Besen Suite<br />
PERTH<br />
PERTH CONCERT HALL<br />
—<br />
Friday 15 <strong>November</strong>, 7.30pm<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.45pm,<br />
Corner Stage Riverside, Terrace Level<br />
• Meet the Artists after the concert<br />
SYDNEY<br />
CITY RECITAL HALL<br />
Monday 11 <strong>November</strong>, 7pm<br />
Recorded for broadcast by ABC Classic<br />
• Pre-concert talk: 6.15pm,<br />
Function Room, Level 1<br />
• Meet the Artists after the concert<br />
With special thanks to our Concert Champions<br />
for their support of this tour within their state.<br />
We also thank the Directors’ Circle and<br />
Amadeus Society for their support of the<br />
<strong>2024</strong> Concert Season.<br />
3
From the Artistic Director<br />
© Darren Leigh Roberts<br />
Heinrich Biber completed his 15 Rosary Sonatas in<br />
the 1670s, after which violin music was never quite<br />
the same. Dividing the sonatas into three groups<br />
– Joyful Mysteries, Sorrowful Mysteries, Glorious<br />
Mysteries (plus a Passacaglia coda) – Biber charts<br />
the story of Jesus’s life, from annunciation to<br />
crucifixion and then ascension. They are deeply<br />
meditative works in which Biber’s technical mastery<br />
is given free rein. Scordatura passages – in which<br />
the violin is tuned differently from normal – create<br />
an otherworldly sound, befitting the narrative arc<br />
and contributing to a string vocabulary way ahead<br />
of its time. The rediscovery of the pieces at the<br />
beginning of the 20th century planted them firmly<br />
in the repertory, the perfect vehicle for the most<br />
imaginative virtuosi.<br />
Lina Tur Bonet is just such a violinist. I’ve loved her<br />
playing for a long time – the restraint as much<br />
as the casual brilliance. She makes Corelli sound<br />
easy and Biber as though it was a story thought up<br />
only yesterday. It’s a pleasure to welcome her to<br />
Australia with the musicians from her ensemble,<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> <strong>Alchemica</strong>.<br />
Paul Kildea<br />
Artistic Director<br />
4
Program<br />
Heinrich Ignaz Franz BIBER (1644–1704)<br />
Sonata No. 1 in D minor ‘The Annunciation’ (c. 1674)<br />
I<br />
II<br />
III<br />
Preludium<br />
Aria and Variations<br />
Finale<br />
Giovanni Paolo CIMA (c. 1570–1630)<br />
Sonata à 2 (1610)<br />
Johann Heinrich SCHMELZER (c. 1620–1680)<br />
Sonata Quarta in D major (1664)<br />
Georg MUFFAT (1653–1704)<br />
Passacaglia in G minor for harpsichord (1690)<br />
(from his collection Apparatus musico-organisticus)<br />
Heinrich Ignaz Franz BIBER<br />
Sonata No. 10 in G minor ‘The Crucifixion’ (c. 1674)<br />
6 min<br />
5 min<br />
12 min<br />
8 min<br />
10 min<br />
INTERVAL<br />
Arcangelo CORELLI (1653–1713)<br />
Violin Sonata in G minor, Op. 5 No. 5 (1700)<br />
Georg Philipp TELEMANN (1681–1767)<br />
Sonata for Cello in D major, TWV 41:D6 (1728–9)<br />
I<br />
II<br />
III<br />
IV<br />
Lento (Slow)<br />
Allegro (Fast)<br />
Largo (Slow, broad)<br />
Allegro (Fast)<br />
Alessandro PICCININI (1566–1638)<br />
Toccata<br />
Johann Paul von WESTHOFF (1656–1705)<br />
Imitazione del liuto (Imitation of the lute)<br />
Arcangelo CORELLI<br />
Violin Sonata in D minor, Op. 5 No. 12 ‘La Folia’ (1700)<br />
12 min<br />
26 min<br />
5 min<br />
3 min<br />
12 min<br />
Please ensure that mobile phones are turned onto flight mode before the performance.<br />
Photography and video recording are not permitted during the performance.<br />
5
INTRODUCING THE 2025<br />
MUSICA VIVA AUSTRALIA<br />
EDUCATION PROGRAM<br />
Packed with exciting new shows, professional development workshops,<br />
and comprehensive teaching resources for every classroom,<br />
our program is sure to inspire teachers and students alike.<br />
Head to our website to discover the full lineup and book now!<br />
musicaviva.com.au/education
Masterclasses<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia creates opportunities<br />
for Australian and internationally acclaimed<br />
artists to share their experience and expertise<br />
with talented early-career artists and young<br />
music students, creating an enriching learning<br />
experience.<br />
For further details visit:<br />
musicaviva.com.au/masterclasses<br />
—<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia’s Masterclass program<br />
is supported by:<br />
Nicholas Callinan AO & Elizabeth Callinan<br />
Caroline & Robert Clemente<br />
Rosemary & John MacLeod<br />
Patricia H Reid Endowment Fund<br />
Andrew Sisson AO & Tracey Sisson<br />
Mick & Margaret Toller<br />
David Wallace & Jamelia Gubgub<br />
Anonymous (1)<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia Masterclasses in Western<br />
Australia are also supported by Wesfarmers Arts.<br />
Masterclass with William Barton and Paul Dean at<br />
Queensland Conservatorium, Griffith University.<br />
© Janet McKay<br />
—<br />
Masterclass with Paul Dean at WAAPA.<br />
© Riley McCallion<br />
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Meet the artists<br />
Lina Tur Bonet<br />
Hailed by the international press for her<br />
virtuosity (‘Fiery virtuoso’: The Strad;<br />
‘True devil violinist’: Bayerische Rundfunk;<br />
‘Superbement joué’: Diapason) combined<br />
with rare musicality (‘Honest and heartfelt<br />
music-making’: Gramophone; ‘The violinist<br />
of the soul’: Sankei Shinbun) and her energy<br />
on stage (‘The small wonder, Lina Tur Bonet<br />
shines’: San Diego Union Tribune; ‘We love her<br />
sound, her presence’: Classica), Lina Tur Bonet<br />
has developed a versatile and unique career.<br />
Tur Bonet regularly performs at the Wigmore<br />
Hall in London, Bach Festival Leipzig, the<br />
Concertgebouw in Amsterdam, Musashino<br />
Hall in Tokyo, St Petersburg’s Early Music<br />
Festival, the Styriarte festival in Graz,<br />
Musik Before 1800 in New York, the Vienna<br />
Musikverein and Konzerthaus, and across<br />
South America.<br />
She has recently conducted, among others,<br />
Tafelmusik Toronto, Haydn Philharmonie<br />
Eisenstadt, Jerusalem Baroque Orchestra,<br />
Barokkanerne Oslo and the Chamber<br />
Orchestra of Toulouse.<br />
Her recordings have been praised as ‘Best<br />
version’ by the BBC and Radio France<br />
Musique, ‘Referential’ by Gramophone, and<br />
‘Recommended – 5 star’ by all the German<br />
radio stations, and have received several<br />
Diapason d’Or awards, Choc de la Musique<br />
(Classica), and Best CD of 2022 in Japan.<br />
Tur Bonet has recorded and performed<br />
previously unreleased music by Vivaldi,<br />
Pisendel, Matteis, Boccherini, Reynaldi,<br />
Montali, Brunetti, Wranitzky and Mendelssohn,<br />
as well as contemporary pieces written for<br />
her. She plays violin concertos from Vivaldi to<br />
Bartók.<br />
She currently holds Professor positions at<br />
Escuela Reina Sofía Madrid and at the Franz<br />
Liszt Music Academy in Weimar, and performs<br />
as concertmaster of Jordi Savall’s Le Concert<br />
des Nations.<br />
Marco Testori<br />
Marco Testori obtained his bachelor diplomas<br />
in organ, organ composition and in cello<br />
at the Verdi Conservatory in Milan. After<br />
attending advanced courses with Johannes<br />
Goritzky, Michael Flaksman and Enrico Bronzi,<br />
he began to specialise in early music at the<br />
Schola Cantorum Basilensis with Christophe<br />
Coin.<br />
In the course of his career he has collaborated<br />
with ensembles I Barocchisti, La Divina<br />
Armonia, Atalanta Fugiens, Il Suonar Parlante<br />
and Ensemble 1700, recording for Decca,<br />
Divox, Opus 111, Naxos, Passacaille, Hyperion,<br />
Arts, Dynamic, Naïve, Amadeus and Sony. For<br />
Passacaille and Fuga Libera he has recorded<br />
concertos and sonatas by Fiorenza, Graziani<br />
and other composers from the second half of<br />
the 18th century. As a chamber musician he has<br />
recorded the complete Beethoven chamber<br />
works alongside Costantino Mastroprimiano,<br />
and the Ravel duo with Lina Tur Bonet.<br />
From 1994 to 2004 he was first cello at<br />
Il Giardino Armonico, participating in all the<br />
major international festivals and recording<br />
exclusively for Teldec. A member of Quartetto<br />
Altemps, he also devotes himself to the study of<br />
the Classical and Romantic quartet repertoire<br />
on original instruments.<br />
Testori is regularly invited to be a member of<br />
the jury in several international competitions.<br />
He collaborates with the Reina Sofia<br />
Conservatory in Madrid, since 2022 has taught<br />
at the summer courses of the Accademia<br />
Chigiana in Siena, and from October 2013<br />
has been Professor of Baroque Cello at the<br />
Universität Mozarteum Salzburg.<br />
8
Giangiacomo Pinardi<br />
After studying guitar with Costantino Amiti,<br />
Giangiacomo Pinardi specialised in early<br />
plucked string instruments with Massimo<br />
Lonardi at the Music Institute in Pavia, Italy,<br />
later attending the annual classes at the<br />
Venice School of Early Music.<br />
As a collaborator with several ensembles<br />
devoted to Renaissance and Baroque<br />
repertoires (I Barocchisti, Balthasar Neumann<br />
Ensemble, Cappella Mediterranea, Zefiro,<br />
Odhecaton, Concerto Romano, Alessandro<br />
Stradella Consort, Arte Resoluta, Fantazyas<br />
and others), his concert career has intensively<br />
and extensively covered Europe and abroad.<br />
He was recruited by Fabio Biondi in 2001 to<br />
play in the ensemble Europa Galante, and<br />
has since performed regularly with them<br />
at the most renowned opera seasons and<br />
music events all over Europe, the USA, South<br />
America, China, Korea, Hong Kong, Japan<br />
and Australia.<br />
Pinardi appears in more than 70 recordings for<br />
EMI-Virgin, Sony, Decca, Opus 111, Harmonia<br />
Mundi, Glossa, Naxos, Brilliant, Chandos,<br />
Amadeus, Tactus, Dynamic, Bongiovanni,<br />
Stradivarius, Orfeo, ASV and Claves as well as<br />
on many European and American radio and<br />
TV programs.<br />
A teacher at several masterclasses and<br />
summer courses, Pinardi has been the Lute<br />
Professor at the Rossini Conservatory in<br />
Pesaro, Italy. He has also edited the critical<br />
edition of the works of Francesco Corbetta.<br />
Kenneth Weiss<br />
Kenneth Weiss has worked as a soloist,<br />
conductor, chamber musician and teacher for<br />
several decades. Born in New York City, he<br />
attended the High School of Performing Arts,<br />
later studying at the Oberlin Conservatory and<br />
with Gustav Leonhardt in Amsterdam.<br />
His recordings for Satirino records have<br />
been widely acclaimed. They include Bach’s<br />
Goldberg Variations, The Art of Fugue and<br />
the Well-Tempered Clavier, a recording of<br />
Rameau opera and ballet transcriptions, two<br />
Scarlatti albums, and two CDs devoted to<br />
Elizabethan keyboard music: A Cleare Day<br />
and Heaven & Earth.<br />
Weiss has been Professor of Harpsichord at<br />
the Juilliard School (2007–11) and the Haute<br />
École de Musique in Geneva (2015–21) and is<br />
currently Professor of Chamber Music at the<br />
Paris Conservatoire, a position he has held<br />
since 1996.<br />
Highlights of the <strong>2024</strong>/25 season include<br />
performances of Bach’s Brandenburg<br />
Concertos with the Chamber Music Society<br />
of Lincoln Center, plus engagements with the<br />
Berkshire Bach Society, the Bridgehampton<br />
Chamber Music Festival, the Orchestre<br />
National Avignon-Provence and the North<br />
County Chamber Players. Also this season he<br />
makes his debut at the prestigious Music@<br />
Menlo in Atherton, California and performs<br />
solo recitals of Bach’s The Art of Fugue in Paris,<br />
San Francisco, Saintes, Santander and the<br />
Palau de la Música in Barcelona. The season<br />
also sees the release of a new recording<br />
with flutist Sooyun Kim, and the debut of a<br />
new recital program celebrating keyboard<br />
ingenuity and innovations with works spanning<br />
from the Renaissance to Stride piano.<br />
9
About the music<br />
Playing Baroque – A view from the (violin) bridge<br />
It began its existence on the streets. Slung<br />
over a shoulder between gigs, strung entirely<br />
from the gut of sheep or cows, with a shorter,<br />
straighter neck than now, and a simple sticklike<br />
bow – the tool of the itinerant fiddler.<br />
Not until 1592 did the violino da brazzo<br />
begin to assume more credibility as a solo<br />
instrument, when Milan-based Riccardo<br />
Rognoni published a collection of formulaic<br />
Passaggi, similar to today’s jazz licks,<br />
designed to literally ‘walk around’ simple<br />
melodies, making decorated versions of<br />
popular madrigals of the day by Cipriano<br />
da Rore, Palestrina and others. This led to a<br />
technical turning point for the violin, starting it<br />
on the path to the virtuosity we associate with<br />
today’s version of the instrument.<br />
Some of the earliest examples of music<br />
specifically written ‘for’ the violin include<br />
Monteverdi’s Vespers of 1610 in Venice. His<br />
Milanese contemporary Giovanni Paolo<br />
Cima’s Concerti ecclesiastici, published<br />
the same year, revealed the violin’s full<br />
expressive range for the first time, full of<br />
fast-running passages and gestural rhetorical<br />
phrases that came to be known as stylus<br />
fantasticus.<br />
If we imagine the instrument that Cima might<br />
have played, we must first consider the way<br />
in which it was played. Back then, violins had<br />
none of the aids of the modern school. The<br />
chin rest was not invented until two centuries<br />
later – well after the composition of all the<br />
music in this program – and the shoulder rest<br />
another century after that. Early treatises<br />
indicate the instrument may have been<br />
played well below the shoulder, with some<br />
players even resting the instrument at belly<br />
height: a boon for the beer-swillers among<br />
virtuosi.<br />
For us in the modern era, learning to play a<br />
violin the way Cima and his contemporaries<br />
intended requires not only a completely<br />
different technique, but also a rebooted<br />
stylistic approach. To some extent, the<br />
instrument forces us to do this, the gut strings<br />
themselves leaving us with little choice but to<br />
re-appraise our method for extracting sound.<br />
The seamless consistency and responsiveness<br />
of a steel string is like skiing on perfect freshly<br />
fallen snow. By comparison, drawing the<br />
bow on gut feels, at first, like rough terrain.<br />
It requires a sensitive, even caressing touch,<br />
with the friction of the bow’s rosin activating<br />
the vibration, and the perfect amount of<br />
pressure and movement to keep the sound<br />
going while achieving a round, sweet and<br />
ringing tone. It is this, amongst other things,<br />
that gives these strings their fragile, high<br />
maintenance, yet beautifully fallible appeal<br />
– so worth it for the unique humanity of the<br />
sound.<br />
Schmelzer<br />
The rapid development of the technical<br />
capacity of the violin throughout the 17th<br />
century was led by violinist-composers.<br />
While the Italian school of violin playing was<br />
flourishing, the Austrian violinist Johann<br />
Heinrich Schmelzer was developing his<br />
own unique language for the violin; his 1664<br />
10
collection Sonatae unarum fidium (Sonatas<br />
for One Violin) was the first Germanic<br />
publication for the instrument. The sonatas<br />
take some elements of the Italian style and<br />
combine them with German rhetorical<br />
ideas, developing the stylus fantasticus to<br />
new technical heights, and paving the way<br />
for a new generation of virtuoso violinists in<br />
Europe.<br />
Biber<br />
One of the most influential of these was<br />
Heinrich Ignaz Franz Biber, believed to<br />
have been one of Schmelzer’s students.<br />
Biber’s innovative experimentation, filled<br />
with imagination and symbolism, took the<br />
instrument to places it had never been<br />
before, especially in pitch range, with<br />
fingers placed closer to the bridge, in what<br />
we call fifth and sixth position, for those<br />
stratospherically (at least at that time) high<br />
notes. Biber employed sophisticated and<br />
technically complex bowing techniques, and<br />
incorporated the extensive use of doubleand<br />
triple-note chords (known as double and<br />
triple stops). This enabled him to incorporate<br />
multiple voices (polyphony) into what, up until<br />
then, was considered to be solely a melodic<br />
instrument.<br />
Then there is his use of scordatura – a nonstandard<br />
tuning that changes the sound<br />
colour or timbre of the instrument by altering<br />
the sympathetic vibrations of the strings.<br />
The most extensive example of this appears<br />
in the collection of sonatas he dedicated<br />
to his employer Prince-Archbishop Max<br />
Gandolf von Kuenburg. The front page of the<br />
collection is no longer extant, so the collection<br />
(which was only re-discovered and published<br />
in the early 20th century) is now known as<br />
the Rosary Sonatas or Mystery Sonatas<br />
because of the carefully cut-out engravings<br />
from a devotional volume of fifteen episodes<br />
in the life and death of Jesus Christ, one<br />
in front of each sonata. Biber’s absolute<br />
devotion to his Catholic faith emerges clearly<br />
in these pieces of music, but what makes<br />
them so extraordinary is his ingenious use<br />
of scordatura: each of the fifteen sonatas<br />
requiring a different tuning, inspired<br />
programmatically by its narrative.<br />
The collection starts in standard tuning,<br />
G-D-A-E, for The Annunciation. Here, Biber<br />
masterfully evokes the fluttering of wings in<br />
the introduction, followed by the gentle storytelling<br />
of an aria with variations that feel like<br />
a premonition of things to come. From this<br />
starting point, Biber employs joyful and opensounding<br />
tunings that gradually become<br />
increasingly tortured, sonata by sonata, as<br />
the story unfolds. The central five ‘sorrowful<br />
mysteries’ pass through increasingly<br />
discordant tunings, but the most complicated<br />
and unusual tuning in the set is reserved<br />
for The Resurrection (the eleventh sonata),<br />
where the two middle strings are symbolically<br />
crossed behind the bridge of the instrument,<br />
forming a literal and visual Cross.<br />
The tenth sonata, The Crucifixion, is tuned<br />
G-D-A-D, giving the instrument a mournful<br />
resonating quality reminiscent of the viola<br />
d’amore, a result of the two D strings vibrating<br />
11
sympathetically. This sonata fluctuates<br />
between sorrow and outright violence, with<br />
an aria and variations characterised by<br />
mournful laments and hymn-like chords<br />
juxtaposed against hammering three-note<br />
chords and string crossings, exploiting the<br />
unusual tuning to great effect.<br />
For the violinist tackling these challenging<br />
works, and indeed for anybody reading the<br />
score, the added ‘mystery’ of interpreting<br />
Biber’s scordatura is the fact that he writes the<br />
notes as if the instrument is tuned in standard<br />
tuning. This means that the score does not<br />
represent the sounds that will come out of<br />
the instrument. It feels a little bit like trying<br />
to sing with earphones on, in that there is a<br />
disconnect between the sound produced and<br />
the motor skills used to produce them, with<br />
an element of surprise when the notes come<br />
out! Only by tuning the instrument as Biber<br />
instructs can the notes be decoded and the<br />
mystery revealed.<br />
Tuning is something that you hear a lot in<br />
concerts featuring Baroque instruments. Gut<br />
strings require constant adjustments. They<br />
are a wholly organic product, after all; they<br />
seem to have a ‘memory’ and like to return<br />
to the tuning they have previously been in,<br />
depending on temperature and humidity.<br />
They are both stubborn and temperamental.<br />
It’s believed that the toccata was therefore<br />
not only a way to introduce a particular key<br />
or tonality in a performance; it may also<br />
have allowed the player to warm up (tocco<br />
meaning ‘touch’ in Italian) their hands, and<br />
for other instruments to discreetly check their<br />
tuning. Concerts in those days didn’t have<br />
today’s big-venue formality about them – and<br />
this was a neat way of preventing awkward<br />
silences! Many of us would associate toccatas<br />
with the keyboard, but Alessandro Piccinini,<br />
one of the earliest-known composers for the<br />
theorbo (or bass lute), wrote many beautiful<br />
examples.<br />
A little-known contemporary of Biber based<br />
in Dresden, Johann Paul von Westhoff,<br />
made important technical and compositional<br />
advances on the violin. While Biber’s solo<br />
passacaglia (the final work in the Rosary<br />
Sonatas collection) is one of the first largescale<br />
solo unaccompanied works for the<br />
instrument, Westhoff was the first to write<br />
a set of six unaccompanied Partitas. These<br />
were said to have directly influenced Johann<br />
Sebastian Bach, prompting him to compose<br />
his solo suites for cello, and sonatas and<br />
partitas for violin.<br />
Westhoff’s Imitazione del liuto, from his<br />
Violin Sonata No. 2 in A minor, displays a<br />
fascination not only with the lute, but also with<br />
Italian music. Although pizzicato (plucking<br />
the strings) on the violin is nothing new to<br />
us today, its deployment in the 17th century<br />
was audacious, to say the least. This playful<br />
movement attempts to imitate the sound of a<br />
lute or theorbo, instruments that were widely<br />
used as part of the basso continuo or bass<br />
group, the sonic and harmonic drivers in<br />
music of the time.<br />
Corelli<br />
Around the same time as Biber’s Rosary<br />
collection appeared, a young Bolognese<br />
violinist-composer, Arcangelo Corelli, was<br />
establishing himself in Rome, very quickly<br />
becoming one of the most highly respected<br />
violinists in Europe, renowned for his beautiful<br />
lyrical sound. Although he did not use the full<br />
range of the instrument (famously refusing<br />
to play in fifth position in a performance<br />
12
of Handel’s Triumph of Time and Truth),<br />
students of the instrument flocked from all<br />
over Europe to learn with him, and his legacy<br />
is the framework upon which most Baroque<br />
violinists of today base their approach.<br />
In 1700, ‘Il Bolognese’ (as Corelli was known)<br />
published his Opus 5 collection of twelve<br />
violin sonatas, which was to become one<br />
of the most influential for the instrument; so<br />
popular that it has never gone out of print<br />
to this day. The sonatas are published in<br />
their simple un-ornamented form, allowing<br />
for the interpreter to come up with their<br />
own extensive ornamentation in the slower<br />
movements. In the course of the 18th century<br />
these ornamentations became increasingly<br />
galant in style. Printed examples from the<br />
time were so busily decorated towards the<br />
middle of the century that the continuo<br />
players reportedly complained about having<br />
to play the pieces at ridiculously slow tempi so<br />
that the violinist could fit in all the notes!<br />
Nowadays, specialist Baroque violinists can<br />
use the countless contemporary published<br />
versions of these ornamentations to inform<br />
their own, giving the player the freedom<br />
to express their individuality within the<br />
parameters set by Corelli himself, and to<br />
bring their own character to the pieces.<br />
The music of Opus 5 is incredibly well crafted.<br />
The first six sonatas are sonatas da chiesa<br />
(for the church) and the second six are da<br />
camera (secular). The final sonata of the set<br />
stands on its own, being a one-movement<br />
theme with variations based on the popular<br />
La Folia theme from Spain. This tune was one<br />
of the best-known and most often arranged<br />
tunes of the day, and Corelli’s version includes<br />
23 variations on the original theme, exploiting<br />
his extensive technical capacities on the<br />
instrument. Then and now, this piece remains<br />
one of the most popular works in standard<br />
violin repertoire. Even though Corelli’s<br />
compositional output was not large, his<br />
works were a huge influence on some of the<br />
giants of the Baroque era, including Handel,<br />
Telemann and Bach.<br />
Telemann<br />
The show-stopping difficulties posed by<br />
these pieces for both the ear and the fingers<br />
give the lie to the ‘evolutionary’ view of art<br />
in sound: that the supposed ‘low-tech’ to<br />
high-tech development of the instruments<br />
themselves enforced an ever-increasing<br />
sophistication from composers, that<br />
‘contemporary’ music, whenever that music<br />
was written, somehow represents an endpoint<br />
to all that has gone before, and that the<br />
old violono da brazzo’s journey from street<br />
to court, and on to regal status as the leader<br />
of the modern symphony orchestra, was an<br />
indicator of the worthiness of its repertoire<br />
along the way. Performers who specialise<br />
in Baroque music today do so not because<br />
that repertoire offers a safe haven from<br />
the pyrotechnical demands made by later<br />
composers, or because the music presents<br />
some sort of antique naïveté that is refreshing<br />
to the ear-shredded 21st-century listener.<br />
Quite the opposite: many of the harmonic<br />
innovations in this program display an<br />
adventurism that would not be revisited until<br />
Mozart’s ‘Jupiter’ Symphony more than a<br />
hundred years later. This is dangerous, knifeedge<br />
music; ‘baroque’ in the true sense of the<br />
term. It also emerges as strangely modern<br />
when played on the version of the instrument<br />
for which it was designed. And as for the<br />
supreme technical skill and intense musicality<br />
required to realise it – well, in this concert that<br />
will speak for itself.<br />
© <strong>2024</strong> JULIA FREDERSDORFF<br />
13
Image Source. National Archives of Australia.
The Cage Project<br />
—<br />
MATTHIAS SCHACK-ARNOTT<br />
& CÉDRIC TIBERGHIEN<br />
Canberra<br />
Sydney<br />
Melbourne<br />
Fri 31 January<br />
Thu 23, Fri 24, Sat 25 January<br />
Tue 4 February<br />
Tickets from $65<br />
1800 688 482 | musicaviva.com.au/the-cage-project<br />
Jess Hitchcock<br />
& Penny Quartet<br />
26 February–6 March<br />
Perth, Adelaide, Brisbane and Newcastle<br />
Tickets from $65<br />
1800 688 482 | musicaviva.com.au/hitchcock-penny
Interview<br />
BY MEGAN STELLER<br />
Lina Tur Bonet is busy. When we speak,<br />
early on a Sunday morning, her energy<br />
is electric. I have caught her in a moment<br />
between two musical worlds: the first, playing<br />
with and leading Le Concert des Nations,<br />
Jordi Savall’s acclaimed period instrument<br />
orchestra, at the Salzburg Festspiele; the<br />
second, making a new recording in Toulouse.<br />
It is, perhaps, an obvious question but, still<br />
wiping the sleep from my eyes, I ask her<br />
what the secret is to working at such a pace.<br />
Laughing, she tells me: ‘The only secret is to<br />
work, and to love it, really love it.’<br />
‘My temperament is – and has always been<br />
– very right for the violin,’ she explains. ‘It is<br />
very alive, and very adaptable. It allows you<br />
to do so much.’<br />
I’m curious about the two instruments she<br />
plays – the historic and the modern – and<br />
the connection she finds between the two.<br />
It is a rare instrumentalist that can move so<br />
deftly between both modalities of playing,<br />
considering the stark differences between<br />
the instruments (even though, to the naked<br />
eye, they appear so similar). But to Lina, the<br />
difficulties have nothing on the joy of the<br />
challenge, of creating something so dynamic<br />
The Unstoppable<br />
Unlike me, Lina has been up for hours.<br />
‘I began today by speaking with an expert<br />
in Romantic music, working through a new<br />
manuscript. I love it, truly, I enjoy the time, I<br />
enjoy the projects: if I didn’t like it, I wouldn’t<br />
do it!’<br />
For a violinist working at the level Lina<br />
operates at, her path is perhaps unusual.<br />
She did not start learning the violin at an<br />
early age, as many of her contemporaries<br />
do. Instead, her understanding of music<br />
and rhythm developed away from any<br />
instrument.<br />
‘I began to dance at 3, and at the same time,<br />
started taking lessons in reading music and<br />
singing with my father.’ The instrument came<br />
later, with formal violin lessons starting as<br />
Lina became a teenager but, once the violin<br />
arrived, she left everything else behind. The<br />
connection is obvious: watching Lina perform<br />
is to observe the invisible string connecting<br />
her with her violin, whether it be a period<br />
instrument or a modern one.<br />
and new for an audience, who become, as<br />
the instrument is an extension of her, an<br />
extension of the performance.<br />
‘My professors in Vienna [Lina studied at<br />
the prestigious Musikhochschule Wien]<br />
were initially surprised when I expressed an<br />
interest in historical performance, but I love<br />
the challenge of learning new things: I like<br />
being in uncomfortable situations that push<br />
me further.’<br />
The transition was truly uncomfortable:<br />
‘I went from playing the Tchaikovsky concerto<br />
to not being able to play a long note!’ She<br />
chuckles: ‘How do I do it? I had no clue. That<br />
was exciting.’<br />
While diving headfirst into the world of<br />
historical performance practice, Lina did<br />
not put down her modern violin, still doing<br />
exams, still playing Brahms and Ravel. She<br />
knew she wanted both, and wasn’t willing to<br />
give up either, in spite of the fact there were<br />
no models of people doing the same to look<br />
to for encouragement.<br />
16
‘Then, I could find very few people playing<br />
both instruments at a high level. It’s<br />
completely different now, which is great, and<br />
I encourage my students to do both if they<br />
want to, but when I was studying, my Baroque<br />
teacher wanted me to give up modern, and<br />
vice versa.’<br />
When I ask about how playing one<br />
instrument influences and impacts playing<br />
the other, Lina draws a comparison between<br />
musicians and actors.<br />
‘This ensemble is my dream come true.<br />
Each player is my favourite musician. With<br />
these people, you can improvise: our way<br />
of playing together is one that keeps things<br />
free. Of course, the music itself gives us the<br />
opportunity to stay creative, but you do have<br />
to find the right colleagues to make it truly<br />
come alive.’<br />
One of the great joys of their repertoire,<br />
which for Lina’s Australian tour includes<br />
works by Biber, Corelli and Telemann,<br />
amongst others, is that not everything is<br />
spelled out on the score.<br />
Lina Tur Bonet<br />
‘You do, of course, direct things you learn<br />
from one to the other, but they are two very<br />
different instruments. The way of thinking<br />
and playing are so different. You approach<br />
them as you would characters, roles: we are<br />
actors in the music world; we don’t write the<br />
music, but we interpret it.’<br />
When she moves from her period<br />
instrument to her modern violin, she adopts<br />
a new persona, as a player would in a<br />
Shakespearean drama. You see her intrinsic<br />
self shine through, but there is a different<br />
edge depending on what she is playing, and<br />
how she is playing it.<br />
Like an actor, Lina also knows that as a<br />
performer, you must stay fluid to the way that<br />
the musicians around you move and change<br />
from concert to concert. The joy, she tells<br />
me, of playing with her ensemble, <strong>Musica</strong><br />
<strong>Alchemica</strong>, is that they can encounter the<br />
same music again and again, and it never<br />
feels staid or overdone.<br />
‘It’s like jazz. I love the way jazz musicians<br />
play.’<br />
Initially, she tells me, she thought jazz was<br />
completely improvised, and began speaking<br />
to musicians to find out more about the way<br />
they created their sound.<br />
‘There is so much technique and virtuosity,<br />
but the magic is when you keep things open,<br />
when you listen to one another.’<br />
That is what is so special about Lina, what<br />
keeps her so active despite the long days,<br />
the punishing travel schedule, the constant<br />
switching between modern and Baroque<br />
violin: the listening. We could speak for many<br />
more hours, but we say goodbye as Lina<br />
prepares herself for the train to Toulouse.<br />
‘The listening,’ she tells me as we sign off,<br />
‘keeps everything alive.’<br />
—<br />
Megan Steller is an artist manager, writer,<br />
speaker, and producer based in London.<br />
17
ENSEMBLE<br />
PATRONS<br />
+<br />
CONCERT<br />
CHAMPIONS<br />
For nearly 80 years <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia has delivered tours of the highest calibre<br />
in concert halls throughout the country. At the heart of our touring program are our<br />
generous Ensemble Patrons and Concert Champions, whose extraordinary vision<br />
of supporting the finest possible Australian and international artists has<br />
enriched the lives of music lovers through live performance and online.<br />
Thank you for everything you do.<br />
For information about our Ensemble Patrons and Concert Champions programs, please contact:<br />
Zoë Cobden-Jewitt, Director of Development<br />
zcobden-jewitt@musicaviva.com.au<br />
0409 340 240
THANK YOU TO OUR WONDERFUL DONORS!<br />
It's the generosity of our donor family that brings our work to life. Their support enables us to continue<br />
to create, produce and present, year after year – for almost 80 years – showcasing the finest artists;<br />
supporting the next generation of talent; and providing industry-leading education programs to<br />
students of all ages, right across the country. We can't thank you enough.<br />
DIRECTOR’S CIRCLE<br />
Thank you to these committed donors who support the<br />
vision of Artistic Director, Paul Kildea, and the work of<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia across the entire season.<br />
Darin Cooper Foundation<br />
ENSEMBLE PATRONS<br />
Our artistic vision for <strong>2024</strong> is made possible thanks<br />
to the extraordinary generosity of our Ensemble Patrons,<br />
each of whom supports the presentation of an entire<br />
national tour for this season.<br />
Long Lost Loves (and Grey Suede Gloves)<br />
Peter Griffin AM & Terry Swann,<br />
Ms Felicity Rourke & Justice François Kunc,<br />
Susie Dickson (supporting Anna Dowsley)<br />
Esmé Quartet<br />
Bruce & Charmaine Cameron<br />
The Choir of King’s College, Cambridge<br />
Ensemble Patrons Ian Dickson AM & Reg Holloway<br />
Other Tour Support Kim Williams AM &<br />
Catherine Dovey<br />
Commissioning Donor Richard Wilkins<br />
Organ Scholar Patrons Ian & Cass George<br />
The Choristers’ Circle We thank all members for their<br />
support of each chorister<br />
Pekka Kuusisto & Gabriel Kahane<br />
Chamber Music Foundation<br />
Ensemble Q & William Barton<br />
Ian & Caroline Frazer<br />
MVAIS ENSEMBLE PATRONS<br />
MVAIS Ensemble Patrons support the exceptional ensembles<br />
which deliver childhood music education programs for<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia In Schools.<br />
Colours of Home<br />
Anthony Strachan<br />
Da Vinci’s Apprentice<br />
Kay Vernon<br />
El Camino<br />
Ray Wilson OAM<br />
Game Day!<br />
Anonymous<br />
Music in my Suitcase<br />
Valerie & Michael Wishart<br />
EMERGING ARTISTS PATRONS<br />
The collective support of our Emerging Artists Patrons enables<br />
the artistic development of the next generation of Australian<br />
chamber musicians via our Masterclasses, Strike A Chord and<br />
FutureMakers programs.<br />
Nicholas Callinan AO & Elizabeth Callinan, Caroline &<br />
Robert Clemente, Rosemary & John MacLeod, Patricia H.<br />
Reid Endowment Fund, Andrew Sisson AO & Tracey Sisson,<br />
Mick & Margaret Toller, David Wallace & Jamelia Gubgub,<br />
Anonymous (3)<br />
CONCERT CHAMPIONS<br />
The mainstage concerts of our <strong>2024</strong> Season are brought<br />
to life thanks to the generosity of our Concert Champions<br />
around the country.<br />
ACT Andrew Blanckensee & Anonymous,<br />
Dr Ray Edmondson OAM & Sue Edmondson,<br />
Malcolm Gillies AM & Dr David Pear, Dr Sue Packer,<br />
Sue Terry & Len Whyte, Anonymous<br />
NSW Patricia Crummer, Pam Cudlipp, The Darin Cooper<br />
Foundation, Dr Jennifer Donald & Mr Stephen Burford,<br />
Charles Graham in acknowledgement of his piano teacher<br />
Sana Chia, Katherine & Reg Grinberg, Alison & Geoff Kerry,<br />
Ray Wilson OAM<br />
QLD Andrea & Malcolm Hall-Brown, Andrew & Kate Lister,<br />
Barry & Diana Moore, The Hon Anthe Philippides SC,<br />
Anonymous (2)<br />
SA Don & Veronica Aldridge, The late Lesley Lynn,<br />
Dr Susan Marsden & Michael Szwarcbord<br />
VIC Bibi Aickin & Alexandra Clemens, Peter Lovell &<br />
Michael Jan, In memory of Paul Morawetz, Presented by<br />
friends in memory of Dr James Pang, Dr Michael Troy,<br />
The late Dr G D Watson, Dr Victor Wayne &<br />
Dr Karen Wayne OAM, Igor Zambelli, Anonymous (2)<br />
WA Jan James in memory of her sister Anne Wilding<br />
& Anonymous, Dr Robert Larbalestier AO, For Stephanie<br />
Quinlan (2), Deborah Lehmann AO & Michael Alpers AO,<br />
Valerie & Michael Wishart<br />
AMADEUS SOCIETY<br />
The Amadeus Society is a group of passionate music lovers<br />
and advocates in Sydney and Melbourne, who have joined<br />
together to support the extraordinary artistic initiatives of<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia.<br />
Tony Berg AM & Carol Berg AM, Tom Breen &<br />
Rachael Kohn AO, Dr Annette Gero, Katherine &<br />
Reg Grinberg, Jennifer Hershon, Fred & Claire Hilmer,<br />
Penelope Hughes, Stephen & Michele Johns, Michael &<br />
Frederique Katz, Philip Robinson, Andrew Rosenberg,<br />
Ray Wilson OAM<br />
19
COMMISSIONS<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia is proud to support the creation<br />
of new Australian works through The Ken Tribe Fund<br />
for Australian Composition and The Hildegard Project.<br />
We are grateful to the following individuals and<br />
collectives for their generous support of this work:<br />
Carrillo Gantner AC & Ziyin Gantner, Alison & Geoff Kerry,<br />
D R & K M Magarey, The Hon. Anthe Philippides SC,<br />
Playking Foundation, Richard Wilkins<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia also thanks the Adelaide<br />
Commissioning Circle, the WA Commissioning Circle,<br />
and the Silo Collective for their support in bringing<br />
new Australian works to life.<br />
LASTING GIFTS<br />
We are deeply appreciative of those who have chosen to leave<br />
a bequest to <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia in their will, to make a lasting<br />
impact that not only celebrates their passion for music but<br />
enables music for future generations of audiences and artists<br />
alike. Your legacy will live on through our work.<br />
LEGACY DONORS<br />
We proudly honour the generous legacies of those donors who<br />
are no longer with us, and the impact their support still has today.<br />
NSW The late Charles Berg, The late Stephan Center,<br />
The late Janette Hamilton, The late Dr Ralph Hockin in<br />
memory of Mabel Hockin, The late Geraldine Kenway,<br />
The late Judith Osborne Finalson, The late Elizabeth Varley,<br />
The late Kenneth W Tribe AC<br />
QLD<br />
The late Steven Kinston<br />
SA The late Edith Dubsky,<br />
In memory of Helen Godlee, The late Lesley Lynn<br />
VIC In memory of Anita Morawetz, The family of<br />
the late Paul Morawetz, The late Dr G D Watson<br />
WA<br />
Anonymous<br />
CUSTODIANS<br />
We thank those who have notified us of their intention<br />
to leave a gift to us in their will.<br />
ACT Margaret Brennan, Clive & Lynlea Rodger,<br />
Ruth Weaver, Anonymous (3)<br />
NSW Catherine Brown-Watt PSM & Derek Watt, Graham<br />
Blazey, Jennifer Bott AO, Lloyd & Mary Jo Capps AM, Andrew<br />
& Felicity Corkill, Peter Cudlipp, Liz Gee, Suzanne Gleeson,<br />
David & Christine Hartgill, Annie Hawker, Dorothy Hoddinott<br />
AO, Mathilde Kearny-Kibble, Elaine Lindsay, Trevor Noffke,<br />
Dr David Schwartz, Ruth Spence-Stone, Mary Vallentine AO,<br />
Deirdre Nagle Whitford, Richard Wilkins, Kim Williams AM,<br />
Megan & Bill Williamson, Ray Wilson OAM, Anonymous (14)<br />
QLD John Nightingale & Leslie Martin, Anonymous (2)<br />
SA Monica Hanusiak-Klavins & Martin Klavins,<br />
Anonymous (4)<br />
TAS<br />
Kim Paterson KC, Anonymous<br />
VIC Elizabeth & Anthony Brookes, Julian Burnside AO KC,<br />
Ms Helen Dick, Robert Gibbs & Tony Wildman,<br />
Penelope Hughes, Helen Vorrath, Anonymous (8)<br />
ANNUAL DONORS<br />
We’re thankful to our annual donors who support our work where<br />
it’s needed most and for all they enable us to do – both on and<br />
off the stage – for Australian musicians, artists and music lovers,<br />
including our extensive education and outreach programs.<br />
MAJOR GIFTS<br />
NSW The Berg Family Foundation,<br />
Patricia H. Reid Endowment Fund, Anonymous<br />
QLD<br />
ACT<br />
Ian & Caroline Frazer<br />
Marion & Michael Newman<br />
$100,000+<br />
$50,000+<br />
NSW J A Donald Family, Katherine & Reg Grinberg,<br />
Elisabeth Hodson & the late Dr Thomas Karplus<br />
NSW<br />
QLD<br />
Michael & Frédérique Katz, Vicki Olsson<br />
Andrea & Malcolm Hall-Brown<br />
$20,000+<br />
VIC The Morawetz Family in memory of Paul Morawetz,<br />
The Morawetz Family in memory of Anita Morawetz,<br />
Marjorie Nicholas OAM, Rosemary & John MacLeod<br />
ACT<br />
Mick & Margaret Toller, Anonymous<br />
NSW Gresham Partners, Nigel & Carol Price,<br />
Richard Wilkins<br />
QLD<br />
Anonymous<br />
SA Jennifer & John Henshall,<br />
Hugh & Fiona MacLachlan OAM<br />
VIC Peter Lovell & Michael Jan, In memory of<br />
Dr Ian Marks, Joy Selby Smith, Mark & Anna Yates,<br />
Anonymous<br />
WA<br />
ACT<br />
Legacy Unit Trust<br />
Craig Reynolds, Sue Terry & Len Whyte<br />
$10,000+<br />
$5000+<br />
NSW Judith Allen, Maia Ambegaokar & Joshua Bishop,<br />
Thomas Dent, Sarah & Tony Falzarano,<br />
Robert & Lindy Henderson, Catharine & Robert Kench,<br />
Ruth Magid & Bob Magid OAM, Lynda O’Grady,<br />
David & Carole Singer, Diane Sturrock,<br />
Kim Williams AM & Catherine Dovey<br />
QLD<br />
SA<br />
Ian & Cass George, Anonymous<br />
Aldridge Family Endowment<br />
VIC Joanna Baevski, Mr Carrillo Gantner AC,<br />
Linda Herd, Myer Family Foundation, Ralph & Ruth Renard,<br />
Greg Shalit & Miriam Faine, Anonymous (2)<br />
WA Rodney Constantine, Jace Foundation,<br />
Deborah Lehmann AO & Michael Alpers AO,<br />
Zoe Lenard & Hamish Milne<br />
20<br />
WA Janice Dudley, Anne Last, Graham Lovelock,<br />
Robyne Tamke, Anonymous (3)
ANNUAL GIFTS<br />
$2500+<br />
ACT Liz & Alex Furman, Goodwin Crace Concertgoers,<br />
Dr Andrew Singer<br />
NSW D Barbeler & K Kemp, Christine Bishop,<br />
Gay Bookallil, Tom Breen & Rachael Kohn AO,<br />
Catherine Brown-Watt PSM, Susan Burns, Hon J C Campbell<br />
KC & Mrs Campbell, Dr James Gillespie & Ms Deena Shiff,<br />
Charles & Wallis Graham, Kevin & Deidre McCann,<br />
Andrew Rosenberg, Geoffrey White OAM & Sally White OAM<br />
QLD Jocelyn Luck, Barry & Diana Moore,<br />
Barbara Williams & Jankees van der Have<br />
SA<br />
DJ & EM Bleby, Ann & David Matison<br />
VIC Alastair & Sue Campbell, Dhar Family,<br />
Anne Frankenberg & Adrian McEniery, Kingsley Gee,<br />
Angela & Richard Kirsner, Bruce Missen, Michael Nossal &<br />
Jo Porter, Prof. John Rickard, Murray Sandland, Maria Sola,<br />
Sing Off – Genazzano & surrounding schools,<br />
Wendy R. Taylor, Helen Vorrath<br />
WA Anne Last & Steve Scudamore, Mrs Morrell,<br />
Robyn Tamke<br />
$1000+<br />
ACT Andrew Blanckensee, The Breen/Dullo Family,<br />
Christopher Clarke, Dr Jean Finnegan, Claudia Hyles OAM,<br />
Margaret & Peter Janssens, Clive & Lynlea Rodger, Odin Bohr<br />
& Anna Smet, Kristin van Brunschot & John Holliday,<br />
Ruth Weaver, Anonymous (3)<br />
NSW David & Rae Allen, Dr Warwick Anderson, Hugh &<br />
Hilary Cairns, Robin & Wendy Cumming, Nancy Fox AM &<br />
Bruce Arnold, John & Irene Garran, Bryan Havenhand &<br />
Anna Kaemmerling, Annie Hawker, Lybus Hillman,<br />
Dr Ailsa Hocking & Dr Bernard Williams, Dorothy Hoddinott<br />
AO, Mathilde Kearny-Kibble, Mrs W G Keighley, Ms Kathryn<br />
Magarey, Prof. Craig Moritz, Paul O’Donnell, Trish Richardson<br />
in memory of Andy Lloyd James, Dr Robyn Smiles, Geoff<br />
Stearn, Hon. Prof. Ross Steele AM, Graham & Judy Tribe,<br />
Dr Liz Watson & Mr Ben Skerman, John & Flora Weickhardt,<br />
Andrew Wells AM, Megan & Bill Williamson, Anonymous (3)<br />
QLD George Booker & Denise Bond, Prof. Paul &<br />
Ann Crook, Stephen Emmerson, Prof. Robert G Gilbert,<br />
Robin Harvey, Lynn & John Kelly, Keith Moore<br />
SA Ivan & Joan Blanchard, Richard Blomfield,<br />
Zoë Cobden-Jewitt & Peter Jewitt, Mrs Mary Handley,<br />
Elizabeth Ho OAM in honour of the late Tom Steel, Joan Lyons,<br />
Ruth Marshall & Tim Muecke, Geoff & Sorayya Martin,<br />
Diane Myers, Leon Pitchon, Jennie Shaw, Anne Sutcliffe, Colin<br />
& Sandra Taylor, Robert & Glenys Woolcock, Anonymous (6)<br />
VIC Russ & Jacqui Bate, Jan Begg, David Bernshaw &<br />
Caroline Isakow, Alison & John Cameron, Mrs Maggie Cash,<br />
Alex & Elizabeth Chernov, Dr Glenys & Dr Alan French,<br />
Mary-Jane Gething, Naomi & George Golvan KC, John &<br />
Margaret Harrison, Lyndsey & Peter Hawkins, Virginia Henry,<br />
Doug Hooley, House for Music, Angela Kayser,<br />
Peter Kingsbury, June K Marks, Janet McDonald, Ruth McNair<br />
AM & Rhonda Brown in memory of Patricia Begg & David<br />
McNair, Christopher Menz and Peter Rose, D & F Nassau,<br />
Barry Robbins, Ms Thea Sartori, Mr Charles Tegner, Ray<br />
Turner & Jennifer Seabrook, Lyn Williams, Anonymous (1)<br />
WA Dr S Cherian, Michael & Wendy Davis, In memory<br />
of Raymond Dudley, Dr Barry Green, Dr Penny Herbert in<br />
memory of Dunstan Herbert, Hugh & Margaret Lydon, Marian<br />
Magee & David Castillo, Dr Bennie Ng & Olivier David, Prof.<br />
Robyn Owens AM, Margaret & Roger Seares, Ruth Stratton,<br />
Philip Thick & Paula Rogers, Christopher Tyler, Anonymous (3)<br />
$500+<br />
ACT Prof. Michael Bessell, Margaret Brennan,<br />
Peter Cumines, Jill Fleming, Marjorie Gilby, Robert Hefner,<br />
R & V Hillman, Janet Kay, Margaret Lovell & Grant Webeck,<br />
Margaret Oates, Robert Orr, Helen Rankin, Diana Shogren &<br />
Anne Buttsworth, Dr Paul & Dr Lel Whitbread, Anonymous (3)<br />
NSW Dinah Beeston, Alexandra Bune AM, Neil Burns,<br />
Christopher Burrell AO & Margaret Burrell, Robert Cahill &<br />
Anne Cahill OAM, Lucia Cascone, Lyn Casey, Richard Cobden<br />
SC, Mrs Susan Collins & Mr Angus Collins, Pam Cudlipp,<br />
Howard Dick, James Graham AM & Helen Graham, Anthony<br />
Gregg, The Harvey Family, The Hon. Donald Harwin, David<br />
& Sarah Howell, Megan Jones, Jocelyn Kelty, Dr Bridget<br />
Mabbutt, Dr Colin MacArthur, Michael & Janet Neustein,<br />
Stephen O’Doherty OAM, Profs. Robin & Tina Offler,<br />
Laurie Orchard, Christina Pender, In memory of Katherine<br />
Robertson, John & Sue Rogers, Penny Rogers, Peter & Heather<br />
Roland, Matthew Westwood, Mrs Jenny Williams, Mrs<br />
Margaret Wright, Anonymous (8)<br />
QLD Janet Franklin, Timothy Matthies & Chris Bonnily,<br />
Mr Jeffrey Willmer, Anonymous (2)<br />
SA Max Brennan, Elizabeth Hawkins, Dr Iwan Jensen,<br />
The Hon. Christopher Legoe AO QC & Mrs Jenny Legoe,<br />
Julie Mencel & Michael McKay, Trish & Richard Ryan AO,<br />
Tony Seymour, Dr Lesley Smith, Anonymous (2)<br />
VIC Coll & Roger Buckle, Pam Caldwell, Kate Cherry,<br />
Andrea Goldsmith, Prof. Denise Grocke AO, Dr Anthea<br />
Hyslop, Nancy James, Dr Jerry Koliha, Traudl Moon OAM,<br />
Eda Ritchie AM, Prof. Lynne Selwood, Darren Taylor &<br />
Kent Stringer, Maureen Turner, Ian Watts OAM, Tony Way,<br />
The Australian Strings Association (AUSTA), Anonymous (6)<br />
WA Mr Harry Anstey, Jennifer Butement, Fred & Angela<br />
Chaney, Russell Hobbs & Sue Harrington, Graham Lovelock<br />
& Steve Singer, Paula Nathan AO & Yvonne Patterson,<br />
NevarcInc, Lindsay & Suzanne Silbert, Peter & Cathy Wiese,<br />
Anonymous (3)<br />
THANK YOU<br />
We are grateful to our donors at all levels,<br />
including those who contribute up to $500.<br />
Every gift really makes a difference.<br />
21
GOVERNMENT PARTNERS<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia is assisted by<br />
the Australian Government through<br />
Creative Australia, its principal arts<br />
investment and advisory body.<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia is<br />
supported by the NSW<br />
Government through<br />
Create NSW.<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia is a Not-for-profit<br />
Organisation endorsed by the Australian<br />
Taxation Office as a Deductible Gift Recipient<br />
and registered with the Australian Charities<br />
and Not-for-profits Commission (ACNC).<br />
CONCERT PARTNERS<br />
Perth Concert Series Sydney Morning Masters Series MVA at The Edge Series Major Project Partner<br />
Project Partner 2O24 Season Partner Legal Chartered Accountants<br />
Piano & Tuning Media Partner Hotel Partner Hotel Partner<br />
Print Partner Wine Partner (act, nsw, qld, vic) Wine Partner (sa) Wine Partner (wa)<br />
EMERGING ARTISTS PARTNERS<br />
Competitions<br />
Principal Partner<br />
Strategic Partner<br />
University Partner<br />
FutureMakers Lead Partner<br />
Key Philanthropic Partner<br />
Key Philanthropic Partner<br />
FutureMakers Residency Partner<br />
22
EDUCATION PARTNERS<br />
Government Partnerships & Support<br />
National Education Supporters<br />
Anthony & Sharon Lee<br />
Foundation<br />
J A Donald Family<br />
Marion & Mike Newman<br />
In Schools Performance, Education & Development Program<br />
• Gardos Family • Godfrey Turner Memorial Music Trust • In memory of Anita Morawetz<br />
• Margaret Henderson Music Trust • Marsden Szwarcbord Foundation<br />
• Perpetual Foundation – Alan (AGL) Shaw Endowment • Grieve Family Fund<br />
National Music Residency Program<br />
The<br />
Benjamin<br />
Fund<br />
The Marian &<br />
E.H. Flack Trust<br />
Day Family<br />
Foundation<br />
• Aldridge Family Endowment • Carthew Foundation • Foskett Foundation<br />
• Jennifer & John Henshall • Legacy Unit Trust<br />
23
Stories to inspire<br />
BY ZOË COBDEN-JEWITT<br />
As <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia approaches its<br />
80th birthday in 2025, it has been a time for<br />
reflection on our past, but also on our future<br />
as part of a vibrant and exciting cultural<br />
sector.<br />
Founded on the dual principles of wonderful<br />
chamber music and philanthropy, the<br />
support of <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia’s concert<br />
programs through the Concert Champions<br />
and Ensemble Patrons models has been<br />
transformational since the programs were<br />
launched in 2020. This direct and tangible<br />
support brings concerts by the finest<br />
Australian and international musicians to life,<br />
enabling tens of thousands of Australians of<br />
all ages and walks of life to share in the joy<br />
of live music around this vast country every<br />
year.<br />
Ensemble Patron or Concert Champion?<br />
Ensemble Patrons have the chance to<br />
support an entire national tour, while Concert<br />
Champions can choose to support an<br />
individual concert (or concerts!) in their city.<br />
And while we remain incredibly grateful for<br />
this generosity, we know from those donors<br />
who support the programs that it brings them<br />
enormous satisfaction, too:<br />
Reg and I are long-term supporters of<br />
the arts, so it stands to reason that we<br />
would support <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia<br />
which has a long history of introducing<br />
chamber music to Australian audiences.<br />
We especially like <strong>Musica</strong> Viva’s<br />
expansion of the definition of chamber<br />
music, as exemplified by The Cage<br />
Project which we are happy to sponsor.<br />
— IAN DICKSON AM,<br />
MUSICA VIVA AUSTRALIA ENSEMBLE PATRON<br />
Many of <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia’s donors<br />
have commented on their joy at supporting<br />
something that feels tangible, while also<br />
being able to choose one (or sometimes<br />
more) concerts and ensembles that really<br />
speak to them directly. From string quartets<br />
and piano trios to concert pianists, there truly<br />
is something for everyone!<br />
Underpinning the Art<br />
As we reflect on the significant role our<br />
generous donors have played in the life<br />
and evolution of <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia<br />
over the last 80 years, it has never been<br />
more important to ensure that we have<br />
philanthropic programs on offer that<br />
underpin the Company’s artistic and concert<br />
programs and also align with the passions of<br />
our incredible donors:<br />
It has been humbling, and indeed a<br />
privilege, to work not only with <strong>Musica</strong><br />
Viva Australia’s donors to ‘match’ them<br />
and their personal passions with the<br />
incredible tours, but also with my State<br />
Manager colleagues around the country<br />
to do the same. We remain indebted to<br />
this group of donors whose generosity<br />
and connection to our work means that<br />
together, we can keep delivering national<br />
tours featuring the finest artists for<br />
audiences of all ages and backgrounds to<br />
enjoy across Australia. Thank you!<br />
— ZOË COBDEN-JEWITT,<br />
DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT<br />
24
Ensemble Patrons and Concert Champions:<br />
VITAL SUPPORT<br />
BRINGING OUR CONCERTS TO LIFE<br />
Would you like to know more?<br />
Zoë or your local State Manager would be<br />
delighted to share more information with<br />
you about becoming an Ensemble Patron or<br />
Concert Champion – and about our exciting<br />
2025 80th anniversary season! Please don’t<br />
hesitate to contact them to learn more about<br />
these crucial programs.<br />
What do I love about the support of the<br />
concert program? I love being part of the<br />
passion, enthusiasm and commitment of<br />
the <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia people. I love<br />
seeing the creative process blending with<br />
the music. I love being part of the concert<br />
program, which involves me more closely<br />
with both the artists and the <strong>Musica</strong><br />
Viva Australia creative process, taking<br />
the whole experience to another level.<br />
Finally, I also love helping to provide<br />
support for music programs in schools.<br />
— VALUED CONCERT CHAMPION,<br />
FOR STEPHANIE QUINLAN<br />
Thank you<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia would like to take this<br />
opportunity to thank all our current Ensemble<br />
Patrons and Concert Champions (and all<br />
donors!) for their ongoing generosity towards<br />
these and so many more of our programs.<br />
Every gift makes a difference. We truly can’t<br />
do it without you.<br />
_<br />
Valued <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia supporter with<br />
The Cage Project artist Matthias Schack-Arnott.<br />
For more information, please contact Zoë Cobden-Jewitt<br />
zcobden-jewitt@musicaviva.com.au<br />
musicaviva.com.au/support-us/individual-giving<br />
25
Tribute<br />
The concert in Melbourne<br />
on Saturday 23 <strong>November</strong><br />
commemorates Paul<br />
Morawetz’s contribution to<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia.<br />
A GENUINE LOVE FOR MUSIC<br />
Paul Morawetz<br />
(1914–2001)<br />
Paul Morawetz was born in Austria in 1914,<br />
and died in Melbourne in April 2001. His love<br />
of music, and chamber music in particular,<br />
led him to become involved with <strong>Musica</strong> Viva<br />
Australia at the time of its founding in 1945.<br />
Upon his arrival in Australia, the public<br />
performance of chamber music was in its<br />
infancy, but Paul’s European background laid<br />
the foundation for a major role in bringing<br />
chamber music to the wider Melbourne<br />
community.<br />
Paul took a leading role in arranging<br />
chamber music concerts in Melbourne,<br />
eventually becoming <strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia’s<br />
Victorian Vice-President for several years.<br />
He was central to the organisation’s<br />
fundraising efforts, and managed to<br />
successfully find sponsors at a time when<br />
<strong>Musica</strong> Viva Australia was struggling to<br />
stay afloat.<br />
Paul also took particular pleasure in<br />
supporting young musicians, often helping<br />
them to gain public recognition and<br />
furthering their talents.<br />
Paul would never miss a <strong>Musica</strong> Viva<br />
Australia concert when in Melbourne, and<br />
held a genuine love for music throughout his<br />
entire life. He is greatly missed by the <strong>Musica</strong><br />
Viva Australia community, and it is with great<br />
pleasure that we honour him with this concert.<br />
26
WELCOME TO A NEW WORLD.<br />
WELCOME HOME.<br />
15 international artists | 11 Australian artists | 3 new Australian commissions<br />
Join us in our 80th Anniversary year in Adelaide, Brisbane,<br />
Canberra, Melbourne, Newcastle, Perth and Sydney<br />
the future of chamber music is in great hands<br />
GLAM ADELAIDE, ESMÉ QUARTET<br />
SUBSCRIBE AND SAVE<br />
musicaviva.com.au/2025 | 1800 866 482
Joyful, anxious, excited, melancholy… we present<br />
music to tens of thousands of people, of every age<br />
and walk of life, each year. Each performance<br />
produces an emotion, a feeling. And these feelings<br />
can spark memories to last a lifetime.<br />
From Brisbane to Broken Hill, Geelong to Geraldton,<br />
Riverina to Riverland, we want people everywhere<br />
to feel the music and benefit from its healing<br />
properties. Together, we can build a vibrant cultural<br />
future, where outstanding music performances<br />
profoundly enrich lives in so many ways.<br />
Your support ensures audiences, artists,<br />
children and teachers feel the music<br />
for generations to come.<br />
MAKE A GIFT<br />
musicaviva.com.au/support-us