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#9203 - May 1992

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Digital Archiving Completed by the Ethnography Lab, A University of Toronto Anthropology Initiative<br />

and Produced in Collaboration with David Perlman/Wholenote Media Inc between July-December 2015.<br />

Page Two I <strong>May</strong> 21 <strong>1992</strong><br />

Continued from page 1<br />

For close to an hour guest<br />

speaker Paul Connett spokt(<br />

about the hazards of biomedical<br />

waste incinerators like the one at<br />

the Western.<br />

He explained that ·of all<br />

methods of garbage disposal<br />

incineration does most to turn<br />

inert chemicals into harmful<br />

ones.<br />

He gave as an example the<br />

yellow plastic bags the hospital<br />

uses to classify "yellow bag<br />

waste"--all of which goes to the<br />

incinerator. Cadmium is used to<br />

dye the bags yellow. On burning<br />

that cadmium goes straight int.o<br />

the air. He emphasized again that<br />

this incinerato~ has..absolutely no<br />

pollution control.<br />

But he also warned against<br />

what he called "back-end thinking."<br />

"Back-end thinkers" he<br />

said would suggest that the best<br />

way to solve the problem is to<br />

attach all kinds of machines (e.g.<br />

scrubbers) to the incinerator to<br />

make it burn cleaner. This argument,<br />

he said, is like the person<br />

who finds a bathtub overflowing<br />

and tries to bail it out in everincreasingly<br />

complicated ways--a<br />

bucker, then a hand pump, then<br />

an electric pump, and so on.<br />

"The front-end thinker, on the<br />

other hand," he said "will turn<br />

off the tap. That's what you have<br />

to do with this incinerator. Stop<br />

putting stuff into it."<br />

.:;<br />

"Turn off the tap"<br />

C9nnett tells meeting<br />

Deborah Cowman of Action<br />

on Hospital Incineration then<br />

outlined to the meeting the<br />

group's demands for how to<br />

"turn off the tap," and explained<br />

that the Board of liealth would ·<br />

be asked to endorse these<br />

demand~ <strong>May</strong> 14.<br />

The demands include<br />

•that the hospital immediately<br />

stopped burning mixed waste<br />

(i.e. regular garbage included<br />

with biomedical)<br />

•that the hospital stop burning<br />

for other institutions<br />

, .<br />

Up the creek without one!<br />

Russell remembered<br />

Continued from p. 1<br />

The City of Toronto, lying in the<br />

watershed of the Oak Ridges<br />

Moraine, is situated at the<br />

entrance to the oldest trade routes<br />

to the north west. The Huron,<br />

lroquois" and Chippewa nations<br />

used the Toronto (meeting place)<br />

river (now Humber) to connect to<br />

the waterways flowing north off<br />

the moraine to Lake Huron. The<br />

Seneca had a settlement, Teiaiagon,<br />

near the mouth of the river,<br />

as did the Mississauga later on.<br />

When Simcoe chose this place<br />

for his town of York he charged<br />

Alexander Aitken with the responsibility<br />

of drawing up a plan of the<br />

harbour. The area was sun' eyed<br />

by A. Aitken in 1793 and his map<br />

shows six streams .flowing into a<br />

lagoon protected by a firm, dry<br />

sand spit and island complex<br />

extending out at the mouth of a<br />

larger river.<br />

The western-most of these six<br />

streams is named Garrison Creek<br />

referring to the fortification<br />

erected at its mouth n the ruins<br />

of an earlier French encampment.<br />

Its course dictates the flow of<br />

Niagara St. w est of Bathurst.<br />

The next becomes Russell<br />

Creel, named after Peter Russell,<br />

(assistant secretary to the Commander<br />

in Chief of the British<br />

forces in the American War of<br />

Independence, Receiver General<br />

of Upper Canada, President of the<br />

Executive and Legislative Councils,<br />

1796-1799 and slave owner)<br />

through whose e;tates it ran.<br />

beth. She in turn left them to Mrs.<br />

William Baldwin and her sister.<br />

Mr. Baldwin, an amateur<br />

architect, built himself a commodious<br />

house in the country in<br />

1818 on the banks of the ancient<br />

Lake Iroquois (above Davenport).<br />

He called the house Spadina ("/shapadenah",<br />

an Ojibway word<br />

meaning hill.<br />

He also cut an avenue 132 feet<br />

wide thr;ough the woods clear to<br />

the shore ;;o that he could see the<br />

vessels plying in and out of the<br />

harbour. And here we are, this is<br />

our .home place.<br />

As you can see from the maps<br />

"Russell Creek" flowed diagonally<br />

right ~hrough the heart of Kensin~on,<br />

through what is now the<br />

Bellevue parking lot and a corner<br />

of Denison Square park. So where<br />

(and what) is Russell now?<br />

''iff<br />

ub<br />

rt<br />

"' '\;·<br />

'\. ·•· :~' ,\-<br />

. 11;\<br />

'!~:b<br />

.... ... ~~<br />

·..; .... .... - --..<br />

_.. . "<br />

· -~ --"it~<br />

NEWS<br />

•that the incinerator be replaced<br />

with safe effective, non-inciner- ·<br />

ation ·technology<br />

•that the ministry of health<br />

tighten up its standards for<br />

emissions from existing incinerators<br />

(some of these standards<br />

are many times lower than in<br />

other countries)<br />

•that the ministry of health provide<br />

financing for hospitals<br />

looking for alternatives to incineration.<br />

These estates ranged from<br />

Queen St. to Eglington Ave.,<br />

three miles from Y ark and were<br />

inherited by his half sister Eliza-<br />

"... six streams<br />

flowing into<br />

II<br />

a l agoon ...<br />

Water has no beginning and no<br />

end. From oceans and lakes to ­<br />

clouds, to rain, to rivers and<br />

round again it is the living blood<br />

of the earth. As the basis of life it<br />

is a primary organizing force for<br />

building community. Knowing<br />

where the good water we drink<br />

comes from and where it goes to<br />

is a way to start developing a<br />

consciousness of place.<br />

Here in the Market in the early<br />

1950s a family of recent immigrants<br />

liying on Oxford Street<br />

came to the attention of the authorities<br />

when it was obserVed that<br />

they were paying no water rates.<br />

An inspector was sent to investigate<br />

and it was discovered that an<br />

old well existed on the property.<br />

The authorities promptly<br />

ordered it to be filled in. Anarchy,<br />

as defined by cities, is not "being<br />

out of control" it is "being out of<br />

their control."<br />

Is it possible that beneath the<br />

surface, beyond the city's control,<br />

that creek called Russell still<br />

flows?<br />

Kensington Market DRUM<br />

·Photo taken one hour after<br />

the AHI meeting, <strong>May</strong> 12 . .<br />

Emissions continued for<br />

eight to ten minutes. Friday<br />

<strong>May</strong> I 5 continuous dense<br />

smoke like this was<br />

photographed from 9:10pm<br />

to'9:30 pm.<br />

COMMUNITY SHOWS UP;<br />

. HEALTH BOARD DOESN'T<br />

About twenty people from the<br />

community showed up at the<br />

board of health <strong>May</strong> 14 to support<br />

AHI's demands for restrictions<br />

on the Western hospital<br />

incinerator. But the board didn't.<br />

The meeting was cancelled when<br />

only seven of the board's fourteen<br />

members showed up in<br />

time. Eight are needed for a<br />

quorum.<br />

A member of the City Clerk's<br />

office commented to someone<br />

from the community that it was<br />

the first time in her four years<br />

work with the board that they<br />

have failed to have a quorum.<br />

The incinerator item has been<br />

rescheduled for the board's June<br />

4 meeting:· Fo-._ details coo.t.c.t.<br />

AHI at 368-0407 or .the Clerk's<br />

office at 392-7025.<br />

NEWSNEWSNEWSNEWS~~SNEWSNEWSNEWSNEWS<br />

ROUNDUPROUNDUP ROUNDUPROUNDUPROUNDU<br />

87 BELLEVUE SOLD<br />

THE MOONIES DEPARTURE FROM 87 BELLEVUE HAS BEEN CON­<br />

FIRMED. THE PROPERTY HAS BEEN BOUGHT BY HOMES FIRST<br />

SOCIETY, ONE OF TORONTO'S MOST INNOVATIVE AND EXPERIENCED<br />

PROVIDERS OF NON-PROFIT HOUSING. 28 APARTMENTS WILL BE<br />

CREATED. MORE IN JUNE.<br />

LRT APPROVAL CONDITIONAL ON CONSULTATION<br />

WITH "EACH AFFECTED COMMUNITY"<br />

THE DRAFT CONDITIONS WE PUBLISHED LAST MONTH TURN OUT TO<br />

BE VERY CLOSE TO THE REAL THING. ENVIRONMENT MINISTER<br />

GRIER HAS IMPOSED STRICT LIMITS ON WHAT TIC/METRO CAN DO<br />

IN IMPLEMENTING LRT ON SPADINA. STREETCARS ONLY, NO•<br />

AROUND THE STREETCAR TRACKS, NO MORE THAN A 2 " DIFFER­<br />

ENCE IN THE HEIGHT OF THE TRACKS AND THE STREET, TURNS<br />

PERMITTED ACROSS THE TRACKS AT ALL OFF-PEAK TIMES. ON THE<br />

DOWN SIDE, UNLESS LOCAL PEOPLE PARTICIPATE VIGOROUSLY IN<br />

THE REMAINING CONSULTATION, MUCH MORE ATTENTION WILL BE<br />

PAID TO THE NEEDS OF PEOPLE DRIVING THROUGH SPADINA THAN<br />

PEOPLE DRIVING OR RIDING TO COME HERE. FOR MORE DETAILED<br />

INFO, PHONE DRUM AT 363-3786.<br />

SCHOOL BOARD BACKTRACKS ON· ALPHA, DAS?<br />

LESS THAN TWO MONTHS AGO THE TORONTO BOARD OF EDUCA­<br />

TION ANNOUNCED TO THE TWO ALTERNATIVE PRIMARY SCHOOLS<br />

OCCUPYING TJ-{E OLD BRANT STREET SCHOOL THAT THEY'D HAVE<br />

TO MOVE TO MARKET LANE PRIMARY (AT JARVIS AND ESPLA­<br />

NADE). MAIN REASON GIVEN: MARKET LANE PRIMARY WAS GOING<br />

TO BE EMPTY AND IF THE PUBLIC BOARD DIDN'T ALL IT THE<br />

SEPARATE SCHOOL BOARD COULD ASK THAT IT BE HANDED OVER<br />

TO THEM.<br />

Now SUDDENLY THE BOARD HAS CHANGED ITS TUNE·. DAS AND<br />

ALPHA ARE PROBABLY TO BE LEFT WHERE THEY ARE AT BRANT,<br />

WHILE THE BOARD GRAPPLES WITH BIGGER FISH (LIKE METRO<br />

PARKS REFUSAL TO RENEW THE LEASE ON THE TORONTO ISLAND<br />

SCHOOL. AND WHAT TO DO WITH THE THREE HUNDRED PRIMARY<br />

AGE STUDENTS IN BA THUltST QUAY WHOSE LONG PROMISED<br />

SCHOOL IS GROWING DAILY INTO AN EVEN LONGER PROMISE.)<br />

No DAMAGE DONE. EH? EXCEPT TO THE COMMUNITIES OF DAS<br />

AND. ALPHA. Do THE EX-FOOTSOLDIERS IN THE BOARD'S BATTLE<br />

WITH THE ROMANS GET MEDALS?

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