September 2024 Issue
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September 2024
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
Exploring practical solutions for today’s built environment challenges
Choice
is everything
Installing in-roof solar PV panels?
Our vapour permeable and impermeable pitched roofing membranes
and ventilation products now come with a 15 year product warranty*
giving you extra peace of mind for your next solar project.
Read our key FAQs article on page 34.
*Ts & Cs apply.
www.glidevaleprotect.com/roofing
HOUSING
SUSTAINABILITY
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS
& WETROOMS
HEATING & VENTILATION
GLASS & GLAZING
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www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
SEPTEMBER 2024
LETTER FROM
THE EDITOR
EDITOR JENNIE WARD
T: 07971 968611
E: jennie@mappedout.media
PUBLISHING
DIRECTOR
DESIGN &
MARKETING
MANAGER
ACCOUNTS &
CIRCULATION
THE TEAM
JAKE ROXBOROUGH
T: 07482 181961
E: jake@mappedout.media
LAURA KING
GEORGIA HENDERSON
E: accounts@mappedout.media
PUBLISHED BY MAPPED OUT MEDIA LIMITED
Registered in England No.
15185328
Registered Office:
The Old Barn, Wood Street,
Swanley, England, BR8 7PA
The fire that broke out at a block of residential flats
in Dagenham, East London, last month has again
brought into sharp relief the importance of fire
safety and the need for full compliance with all
building regulations during the initial construction,
and during any remedial work carried out, in higher-risk
buildings.
While it is far too early to speculate on the full cause
of this fire, and whether the cladding or other building
materials may have contributed to either the initial blaze
or its spread, we are once again reminded of the potential
outcome of building fires and why it is so important that
the industry stands united to prevent such tragedies from
happening. Thankfully everyone was evacuated safely from
the Dagenham tower block, but residents have still been left
without their homes, and the potential tragedy that could
have occurred is all too clear.
The construction industry is still implementing the
recommendations of Dame Judith Hackitt’s review following
the Grenfell Tower tragedy, and while progress has been
made, much more needs to be done. As specifiers and
building designers, you stand at the very core of this work –
ensuring that the right product is specified for every project,
and that every product works together as a holistic system
to ensure safety and security for all occupants. It’s an
incredibly important job, and one about which we can never
be complacent.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication
may be reproduced or transmitted in any
form, without the consent of the publisher
- Mapped out Media Limited. While
every effort is made to ensure accuracy,
the publishers do not accept liability for
errors – printing or otherwise – appearing
within this publication (and website). The
views expressed by contributors are not
necessarily those of the editor or publisher.
With a growing number of roofing projects
featuring solar PV panels, Glidevale Protect
is answering some of the most frequently
asked questions that specifiers and
architects have when choosing the right
ventilation and underlay products for their
projects. See page 34 for more information.
3
16 28
CONTENTS
22 30
06. News
HOUSING
14. Get fire protection right first time
16. Breathing new life into history
18. Improvements ‘expected’ in the timber market
20. Connecting the future
SUSTAINABILITY
22. Can solar panels reduce water heating costs?
26. More of the same... but different
28. A technology for changing compliance
30. Specify sustainably with rainwater harvesting
systems
32. Incorporate sustainability from the ground up
34. Shining a light on roof ventilation
36. Building a brighter future
38. Sustainability Products
40. Specify sustainably with electric showers
4
42
56
44 62
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS & WETROOMS
42. Small can be beautiful
44. Enhancing the heart of the home
46. Kitchens, Bathrooms & Wetrooms Products
48. Case Studies
HEATING & VENTILATION
50. InstallerSHOW: Now is the time for innovation
54. Investigate your heat pump options
56. Concealed heating straight from your skirting
board
58. Heating & Ventilation Products
GLASS & GLAZING
60. Glass Rainscreen meets unique design brief
62. Traditional windows update bespoke
development in conservation area
64. Bi-folds get a glow up
66. Case Studies
5
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
LATEST NEWS
NEWS \\ INDUSTRY UPDATES
New Homes Accelerator ‘will unblock thousands of new homes’
A New Homes Accelerator will help
speed up delivery of stalled housing
sites and support plans to deliver
1.5 million homes, Deputy Prime
Minister Angela Rayner has said.
The team from the Ministry of
Housing and Homes England will work
to accelerate the buildout of housing
schemes delayed by planning and red
tape to drive economic growth. They
will bring together key players including
government agencies, local planning
departments and housebuilders to
resolve local issues and deploy planning
experts on the ground to work through
blockages at each site. This includes
looking at barriers to affordable housing
delivery where relevant.
Interventions could see the New
Homes Accelerator provide resources to
support local planning capacity where
there are barriers and work across the
board to make sure planning decisions
are made in a timely fashion.
Government analysis suggests 200
large sites have outline or detailed
plans ready to go but are yet to begin
construction.
The Deputy Prime Minister said:
“For far too long the delivery of tens
of thousands of new homes has been
held back by a failure to make sure the
development system is working as it
should. Our New Homes Accelerator
will quickly identify blockages, fix
problems and support local authorities
and developers to get shovels in the
ground.”
David O’Leary, Executive Director
of the Home Builders Federation, said:
“The planning process and everything
associated with it delivers too little
land and has long been a significant
constraint on house building. Adopting
a pragmatic approach to planning will
increase the pace at which new homes
are built and help to turn around ailing
housing supply.”
Guide offers Part L
compliance advice
AluFoldDirect has released a
10-page guide to compliance
with Building Regulations: Part
L, 2021. Available as a free
download, the guide is in response
to customer uncertainty over the
changing landscape of UK Building
Regulations.
The guide provides a clear picture
of current legislation, highlighting
requirements for refurbishment and
newbuild projects, specific products,
regulation differences in England,
Scotland, Wales, and Northern
Ireland, plus key considerations
during the planning stages of a
project.
It can be downloaded at
go.alufolddirect.co.uk/part-lcompliance
New Government ‘prioritises clean and
cost effective power’
Enhancing renewable energy production
is a key objective established by the
new government, as is the creation of
a publicly owned energy company that
safeguards UK customers from external
cost elevations.
A list of national priorities has been
drawn up by Ed Miliband, the new
Secretary of State for Energy Security
and Net Zero. These objectives include:
• taking back control of UK energy
with Great British Energy.
• upgrading Britain’s homes and
cutting fuel poverty through the
Warm Homes Plan.
• standing up for consumers by
reforming the energy system.
• creating jobs in Britain’s industrial
heartlands, including a just transition
for the industries based in the North
Sea.
• leading on international climate
action, based on the UK’s domestic
achievements.
Chris Goggin, Director of Operations
at Rinnai, said: “A new direction of
energy policy is designed to rapidly
increase renewable capacity into
the UK electrical grid while reducing
customer cost and carbon emissions.
The creation of Great British Energy
and adding objectives such as the
Warm Homes Plan will help to deliver
further improvements upon UK NetZero
accomplishments.
“The current government hopes
[Great British Energy will be] capable
of delivering clean energy that bolsters
domestic security at low cost. Great
British Energy will be supported by
£8.3 billion of subsidy and will assist
national industry, local authorities and
public sector organisations in pursuit of
a fair, clean and cost-effective energy
transition.”
Around £3.3 billion will be directed
towards the construction of localised
smaller power projects, while £5 billion
will be invested into larger projects and
supply chains.
Great British Energy will generate
and deploy clean renewable electricity
to support all UK households that are
currently being affected by high fossil
fuel costs. The current government
aims to completely decarbonise the UK
electrical grid by 2030 to safeguard UK
customers against potential external
geopolitical influences that could further
elevate costs.
6
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
LATEST NEWS
NEWS \\ INDUSTRY UPDATES
Guidance released for golden thread of higher-risk buildings
New guidance on the golden thread
of information requirements for higherrisk
buildings has been published by
the Building Safety Workstream of The
Construction Leadership Council (CLC).
The guidance is designed to
champion and support the delivery
of safe and high-quality buildings for
those who live and work in them. It also
supports dutyholders and accountable
persons in delivering a golden thread for
their building. The publication supports
the work happening right across
industry to deliver the higher-risk regime
and to enable the delivery of robust
information to support safer buildings.
The guidance has been developed
by an industry working group with
experience from across the sector in the
design, construction and management
of management of higher-risk buildings.
It sets out the golden thread information
that dutyholders and accountable
persons will need to generate, keep,
maintain and handover during design,
through construction, handover and
completion of the building and into
occupation.
SR Timber gets
Sun Safe
SR Timber has been awarded a
Sun Safe Workplace Accreditation
by SKCIN, a national charity that
provides training to raise awareness
of skin cancer prevention and the
importance of early detection to
high-risk audiences.
Solar UV radiation emitted
by the Sun’s energy is classified
as a known human carcinogen,
responsible for up to 90% of all skin
cancer cases. This puts outdoor
workers in one of the highest risk
groups for skin cancer. Skin cancer
is the most commonly diagnosed
cancer in the UK, with one in
four men and one in five women
developing the disease. Outdoor
workers are, on average, at a 60%
greater risk.
Shaun Revill, SR Timber’s Trading
Director, said: “The health and safety
of our employees is paramount. We
have a moral and legal obligation to
address all aspects of health and
safety in the workplace.”
The purpose of the golden thread of
information is to give the right people
the right information at the right time. It
is the information that allows someone
to understand a building and the steps
needed to keep both the building and
people safe, now and in the future.
The guidance makes clear that the
golden thread should not be something
new. At its heart, the golden thread is
good information and good information
management. Most importantly, the
golden thread is something that should
be used. The people responsible for
a higher-risk building (the dutyholders
and accountable persons) should
embrace the golden thread – as it is
their information, for their use, to ensure
their building is safe and to assure their
residents that their building is safe.
As the new regime develops, this
guidance will need to develop with it
and the CLC is inviting the industry to
give constructive feedback to support
this process.
The full Golden Thread Guidance is
at www.constructionleadershipcouncil.
co.uk
Hands-on cavity tray installation training
Glidevale Protect has joined forces with
NHBC to deliver insightful training and
demo sessions focused on cavity tray
installation.
Glidevale Protect’s Training Manager,
Andy Mathers, visited the NHBC’s
Training Hubs at Hull, Cambridge and
Tamworth recently to provide practical
training for their teams of bricklaying
apprentices.
Each day he led a group practical
demonstration to show how correctly
installed stepped cavity trays prevent
water penetration to the inside face of
the wall, demonstrating how the integral
weeps within the product work to avoid
the build-up of water.
At the end of the sessions, Glidevale
Protect donated some of its cavity trays
to allow the apprentices to put what
they’d learnt into practice, giving them
valuable hands-on experience.
Glidevale Protect’s brickwork trays
have an integral bed weep within the
product, allowing water to safely drain
to the outer face of the external wall
at each stepped tray. The cavity trays
are designed with a fleximouth mortar
barrier on the lower leading edge of
the tray which is kept attached during
installation and once the mortar has set,
the protruding tab can is pulled, leaving
a 25mm deep groove to allow flashing
to be installed without needing to rake
out the joint, which could damage the
tray.
Jim Smith, Head of Technical from
Glidevale Protect, said: “These sessions
highlight the enhanced real-life learning
apprentices experience through NHBC
training hubs.”
8
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
NEWS \\ INDUSTRY UPDATES
More companies sign up to CCPI compliance
SIG Roofing is one of the latest companies within the industry
to achieve the Code for Construction Product Information
(CCPI) Assessment for Merchants and Distributors.
The CCPI was created to raise standards in construction
product information. It aims to encourage greater product
information accuracy so that everyone in the supply chain
can make more informed decisions about product selection.
The codes were built around five tests covering ‘clear,
accurate, up-to-date, accessible, and unambiguous product
information’. The ultimate goal is for clients, specifiers, and
users to insist on working only with manufacturers, merchants
and distributors that follow the CCPI guidelines.
There are three separate codes. One for manufacturers
addressing the responsibility of product information,
specifically relating to the assessment of product information
on products. One for supporters, which includes clients,
major housebuilders, and tier one contractors who are
driving the CCPI through their supply chains, and one for
merchants and distributors. The latter focuses specifically
on the company’s systems and processes as a conduit for
product information. This includes requirements for creating
and reproducing product information along with an emphasis
on accurate representation.
The assessment for SIG Roofing came as part of a
full-scale assessment of the overall SIG UK Merchant and
Distribution businesses.
SIG UK Compliance Director Steve Marr said: “We are
delighted to be the first to have passed the merchants and
distributors CCPI assessment. We support the need for
accurate product information and recognise the importance
of the CCPI in raising industry standards. We hope more
merchants and distributors will follow suit as this will
strengthen the reputation of the CCPI and increase customer
confidence in the market.”
SR Timber has also received confirmation from CCPI that
its PREMIUM GOLD roofing batten is compliant. This allows
the business to promote the CCPI mark on the product.
The third-party assessment confirms that all the product
information provided by SR Timber on its graded BS5534
roofing batten complies with the CCPI clauses.
Shaun Revill, Trading Director of SR Timber, said: “We
are thrilled to be one of the first roofing batten suppliers to
comply with this standard. I have always agreed with the
ethos of the CCPI, and we committed to it some time ago.”
LATEST NEWS
White paper highlights importance of
dynamic movement in fire stopping
FSi Promat has launched a white
paper highlighting the impact dynamic
movement can have on the effectiveness
of penetration seals – and what can be
done to ensure passive fire protection is
compliant for the lifetime of a building.
The stress that movement can put
on a building can cause breaches,
tears and cracks in the construction
materials, including in fire stopping
that has been used to reinstate the
compartment to contain the spread of
flames, smoke, heat and toxic gases.
Despite the potentially serious impact on
building safety, accommodating dynamic
movement in fire stopping plans is often
overlooked.
Approved Document B (fire safety)
states the need for an “appropriate
fire seal” that will last for the lifetime
of the building. But with no formal
testing mechanism under the EN1366-
3 standard or European Technical
Assessment (ETA) specifically for
movement within penetration seals, this
element often falls out of the scope of
building design.
The white paper, ‘Managing
Movement: Accommodating dynamic
movement in fire stopping for
penetration seals’ takes an in-depth
look at the impact of movement on
fire stopping, existing legislation and
guidance around the issue, and how FSi
Promat has engineered a solution – plus
the evaluation to support that solution.
Craig Abbott, Technical Director at
FSi Promat – part of the Etex group,
explained: “Service penetrations are
part and parcel of construction and
must be accommodated within passive
fire protection using appropriate fire
stopping systems. However, where
movement is present in a building it is
essential that sufficient flexibility is built
into this system to mitigate the effects of
dynamic movement on the performance
of the penetration seal.
Vivalda signs
distribution deal
National facades specialist Vivalda
has signed an agreement with
Wraptite and Secolite to distribute
breather membranes and cement
boards respectively.
By combining vapour
permeability and airtightness in a
unique, self-adhering membrane,
Wraptite offers a fast and effective
solution to unplanned air leakage
and its detrimental effects on
energy performance.
Secolite is an A1 fire rated,
lightweight board made of Portland
cement, aggregates and other
inert materials, reinforced on both
sides with embedded glass fibre.
Designed for light steel frame
systems, these products are
designed as a substrate board
to be plastered directly or for a
weather-resistant ventilated facade
system.
9
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
LATEST NEWS
NEWS \\ INDUSTRY UPDATES
CIBSE urges adoption of enhanced safety standards
Following the fire at a block of flats in
Dagenham, the Chartered Institution
of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE)
is urging the entire industry to adopt
rigorous fire safety measures.
David Fitzpatrick, Chair of the CIBSE
Fire Safety Group, said: “The recent fire
in Dagenham brings into sharp focus
the critical importance of fire safety
regulations within the construction
industry. While early reports have noted
that cladding on the building was in
the process of being replaced, it is
essential that we allow the investigation
CPD offers fire safety
glazing advice
A RIBA-approved CPD has been
introduced to help specifiers get more
from their fire safety glass specifications.
Created by Pyroguard, the CPD
covers topics including the role of fire
safety glazing in the built environment
and the types available, exploring
the various factors to consider when
specifying a fire-rated system.
As well as running through common
applications and the importance of
compartmentation, the CPD provides
clarification on the three fire safety
glass classifications and what these
mean in real-world terms. It provides an
overview of current testing standards,
the framing systems and materials
available and how their multi-functional
capabilities can enable architects to get
more from their specification.
Pyroguard’s UK & Ireland Sales
Director, Andy Lake, said: “Fire safety
glass is something we encounter
every day – an essential element of
passive fire protection that also enables
cutting-edge architectural design.
Although it may appear visually similar
to standard glass, specifying the right
solution can involve a range of technical
considerations that go far beyond what
meets the eye.
“Our CPD aims to clear up any
misconceptions in the industry and
give architects and specifiers the
knowledge they need to make informed
decisions and get the most out of
their specification, without the need to
compromise on aesthetic design.”
The CPD can be booked at www.
pyroguard.eu/resources/book-a-cpd
to determine the full circumstances
surrounding the incident.
“Fire safety is a complex and
multifaceted issue that extends far
beyond cladding. It encompasses
everything from smoke alarms and
warning systems to smoke clearance
strategies for both escape routes and
firefighting operations. The materials
used in construction, their correct
application, and proper installation
are all critical components of a
comprehensive fire safety strategy.”
The introduction of the new Building
Reynaers Aluminium gave architects a
guided tour of some of its high-profile
projects during a cruise down the
River Thames to demonstrate how the
company supports design-led projects.
The aluminium doors, windows and
facades specialist invited 25 guests
to gain an insight into some of the
prestigious projects it has been involved
with in London. These included Faraday
House at Battersea Power Station, Nine
Elms in Wandsworth, Vista at Chelsea
Bridge, One Tower Bridge, Royal Mint
Gardens in Tower Hill and Wood Wharf at
Canary Wharf.
The group were given information
packs containing key details of each
project, complete with QR codes linked
to further information relating to the
buildings. Members of Reynaers’ consult
team, along with Technical Director John
McComb and Managing Director Richard
Safety Act has set a clear path for the
industry, aiming to enhance safety
standards across all buildings.
Fitzpatrick noted: “The industry is
witnessing a positive shift towards
making every building safer, but this
incident highlights the importance of not
only applying these standards to new
constructions but also prioritising the
refurbishment of older buildings.
“Fire safety remains a pressing issue
that cannot be ignored, and it must
remain at the forefront of our industry’s
efforts.”
Reynaers showcases city projects
Hall, were also on board to provide
information about how the company
works with architects.
Head of Marketing Samantha Hill said:
“The Thames is one of the best vantage
points in the capital and offers stunning
views, particularly of developments that
demonstrate how glazed architecture
and slimline architectural systems
support design excellence.”
AIM recruits new Specification Manager
AIM, the acoustic, fire and thermal
insulation product manufacturer,
has appointed Simon Mayes as
Specification Manager.
Simon will work with specifiers and
main contractors to determine the
appropriate products to help them
design high-quality buildings and is
available to give CPD presentations.
Simon has 20 years’ experience in
the construction industry working for
manufacturers such as British Gypsum,
Saint Gobain Isover, Komfort, Cembrit,
Siderise and Proteus Waterproofing.
10
Specifying roof protection?
Get your ducks in a row.
kemperol.co.uk
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
ADVERTISEMENT
FEATURE
DISCOVER THE QUALITY AND
INNOVATION OF CEDRAL PRODUCTS
With more than 100 years’ experience in fibre cement facade and roofing materials,
Cedral products are highly sought after and trusted in the industry.
In 2024 Cedral was selected as the
winner of the prestigious Livingetc
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They said: “Easy to use on both
newbuilds and existing properties, it’s the
range of options available at Cedral that
made this so appealing to our judges.”
The benefits of Cedral products
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Cedral’s facades offer:
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Contemporary colour collections:
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Accessories: Cedral colour-matched
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as Cedral Click clips and colour matched
screws to ensure facades can be
assembled quickly and correctly, creating
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Longevity: Cedral materials are thicker
and therefore stronger ensuring the
longevity and high performance of every
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Increased energy efficiency and
insulation: The rainscreen cladding
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the ventilated air cavity improves thermal
and acoustic insulation and helps reduce
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Cedral slates offer:
Lightweight strength: Fibre cement
slates are lighter and thinner yet equally
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is required for the structure. Their size
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Essential accessories: Roofing
products include a range of fittings and
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To get in touch, visit www.cedral.
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phone 01283 501 555.
12
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ Month 2024
PLATINUM GREY
FACADES
NAME HERE
FEATURE SECTION
INSPIRING FACADES
TO BRING YOUR
VISION TO LIFE
Introducing the Cedral Collections. Four unique
collections designed to help bring your vision to life.
Based on research into the latest colour trends, they
offer a suite of stunning contemporary options, that
can be viewed in situ with our Cedral Visualiser app.
INTRODUCING THE
EXPLORE THE COLLECTIONS AT
WWW.CEDRAL.WORLD
COLLECTIONS
3
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HOUSING
GET FIRE PROTECTION RIGHT
FIRST TIME
Liam McClurg, Fire
Protection Manager for
Kitsons, discusses how,
under the Building Safety
Act 2022, fire protection
has become a greater
challenge for architects
and specifiers and why
early engagement with a
specialist distributor is
essential to the success of
a project.
The Building Safety Act (BSA)
introduced changes to the way
fire specification and protection
are considered on site. Now, all designs
for buildings defined as ‘high risk’ must
fully disclose the products and materials
being used and state this clearly in the
specification. It’s undoubtedly leading to
safer practices and building methods but
does open up new challenges.
Specialist considerations like fire
protection are now being specified much
earlier in the process. As a result, the
responsibility for correctly designing
and specifying these products now
falls to the principal designer. However,
knowledge of how to effectively apply
these systems and understanding the
design strategies behind them often
comes from specialist knowledge which
principal designers have typically subcontracted
out.
The ‘traditional’ approach of relying upon
a specialist contractor who would design
and install fire protection (typically as the
interiors are under-construction) is no
longer an option. To first understand how
to solve these challenges, we need to
understand the scale of the requirement
placed upon specifiers.
Making higher-risk buildings safer
The BSA class Higher Risk Buildings
(HRB) as those at least 18m high, or
seven stories with at least two residential
units. They are subject to greater
scrutiny and attention as classed as
more vulnerable and a greater risk.
After the tragedy at Grenfell, it was
deemed necessary to focus on the
aspect of safety from the very beginning
of the building process, starting
with planning permission all the way
through to occupation of the building.
Three gateways, or checkpoints, were
created to increase accountability of
fire protection measures. They help
to identify risk early on in the process,
provide ongoing compliance during
construction to occupation, with a clear
audit trail of documentation and decision
making.
The first gateway is encountered
during the planning permission stage
and demands a much higher level of
detail for fire protection than before.
This includes knowledge of materials,
products, thermal and fire performance
and the method of connection to the
building. A fire statement is submitted
with fire safety considerations specific
to the development before planning can
be granted. In-depth knowledge of fire
protection products and materials and
how they work together is needed.
The second gateway involves satisfying
the regulators that the design meets
building regulations. Any changes to the
approved spec need to be re-approved
by the Building Regulator, which can
take a further 12 weeks, effectively
starting the process all over again. While
this eliminates the practice of value
engineering, it increases the pressure to
ensure adequate supply of the specified
solution.
So, with getting it right first time more
important than ever, who can principal
designers turn to? Specialist distributors,
such as Kitsons, have both the
knowledge necessary to understand the
options available at design stage and the
supply chain needed to ensure there are
no delays as construction progresses.
Specialist distributors work with a host of
manufacturers to understand the scope
and scale of their solutions. Rather than
reaching out to individual manufacturers
to understand what is available, by going
through a specialist distributor specifiers
have easier access to immediate
options. This can be a massive time
saving when it comes to understanding
the market and allows them to focus
more on the design.
Additionally, distributors can take a
product agnostic approach with the
options put forward – it’s about getting
the right system for that particular build
instead of promoting one manufacturer
over another.
Fire safety and specification has always
carried with it high pressure and scrutiny.
Making sure you’ve got the right
partnerships in place can help alleviate
some of the pressures on the design
team in getting specifications right first
time. And, through early engagement
with specialist distributors, projects can
be set up for success from the very
beginning.
kitsonsts.co.uk
14
BRAND NEW LOOK,
SAME GREAT ROOFING PRODUCTS…AND MORE
EXCLUSIVELY AVAILABLE FROM
Discover the
full range
here...
FIXRA0624 V1 | © SIG Trading Ltd 2024. All rights reserved.
The information contained in this document is believed to be correct at the date of publication. Images used are for illustration purposes only.
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HOUSING
BREATHING NEW LIFE INTO HISTORY
Refurbishment and conversion projects often present many different issues that
need special consideration. The Black Country Living Museum’s ‘Forging Ahead’
Project shows how experienced designers and bespoke products can help
safeguard the long-term heritage and history of a building.
Behind every building, there
is a team of specifiers and
other professionals who
work to preserve the history
of the building and ensure
any refurbishments are as accurate as
possible.
Wyckham Blackwell won the
‘Refurbishment and Conversion’ award
at the Trussed Rafter Association’s
Roofscape Design Awards for its work
on the Forging Ahead project at The
Black Country Museum.
Wyckham Blackwell supplied trusses,
joists, and even some speciality feature
trusses for several buildings that were
being refurbished; structures that
represented a significant chunk of the
West Midlands Black Country’s heritage.
This project involved poring over new
drawings and historical images, ensuring
every detail – from the pitch of the roof
to the size of the dormers – reflected the
specific era each building belonged to.
Multiple buildings
One example that stood out in particular
was the Lea Road Infant Welfare
Centre. This replica of a still-standing
Wolverhampton building, set in a 1960s
context, required a unique approach.
Wyckham Blackwell provided trusses
for the high-vaulted ceiling and large
dormers, complemented by a modern
metal web joist flat roof. The museum
later added mock steel tie rod feature
trusses to complete the vintage look.
The Cricketfields Brickworks, meanwhile,
represented the industrial heart of the
1950s and created a different set of
challenges. Inspired by the Brockmoor
Brickworks in Brierly Hill, this building
boasted a towering chimney and a
steel wheel enclosure. To address the
high ceilings, a series of oak feature
trusses were installed with varying
profiles, accompanied by oak purlins,
softwood rafters, and all the necessary
components.
A challenging refurbishment
Every project will inevitably experience
some technical challenges, and this
project was no exception.
Despite having architectural and
engineering drawings to refer to,
sometimes they can lack specific
details, which meant referencing from
period images was the best solution to
ensure accurate elevations and internal
aesthetics were correct. Maintaining the
exact pitches, ridge heights, dormer
16
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
HOUSING
Timber, a renewable resource, was
chosen as the preferred material
to achieve the desired roof shapes
and ensure the sustainability of the
project. The use of engineered timber
solutions was prioritised over steel
beams whenever possible to minimise
the overall environmental impact. All
standard nail-plated trusses comprised
PEFC-certified timber, while the
oak and board materials were FSCcertified,
ensuring that they came from
sustainable sources.
Timber, a renewable resource, was chosen as the
preferred material to ensure the sustainability of
the project. The use of engineered timber
solutions was prioritised over steel beams
whenever possible to minimise the overall
environmental impact.
sizes, and eaves details was crucial for
preserving the original character of each
structure.
The Cricketfields Brickworks, for
instance, required additional engineering
support for its large feature trusses.
Oak diagonal braces were incorporated
because it was decided that oriented
strand board (OSB) sheathing wouldn’t
fit the overall aesthetic.
A separate solution was devised for
the Infant Welfare Centre’s high ceiling
and desired steel tie rod look. Large
lattice-style girder trusses with raisedtie
mono trusses were chosen. This
self-supporting structure eliminated the
need for additional external engineering,
resulting in cost savings for the museum.
The Elephant and Castle pub was
a Wolverhampton landmark rebuilt
to its former glory. The intricate roof
had varying levels, eaves, pitches
and over-height trusses split into two
tiers. Additionally, large gable ends
with windows were prefabricated as
timber frame gable panels for efficient
installation.
Safety and sustainability
Safety was a priority throughout the
project. Those trusses that exceeded
the site’s safe handling limitations were
delivered as two-tier ‘top hat’ trusses.
Plywood was then placed on top to
create a secure working platform while
the second tier was being installed.
Gable panels were used to create highlevel
gable ends, facilitating swift craning
and installation and minimising the need
for bricklayers to work at risky heights.
High-level scaffolding ensured a safe
platform for the erection team, while
podiums between the feature trusses
provided safe access for carpenters to
install hidden brackets at the apexes.
A learning experience for all
Many believe that trussed rafters
are used exclusively in housing
developments across the UK but
the ‘Forging Ahead’ project is a
demonstration of how they can also be
used on heritage projects and where
once unsustainable steel beams would
have been used.
Joe Dudley, Design and Technical Sales
Manager at Wyckham Blackwell and the
designer of the Forging Ahead project,
says: “The Forging Ahead project proved
to be a valuable learning experience
that underscored the importance of
close collaboration between all parties
involved. From translating the museum’s
vision into reality, to ensuring smooth
on-site implementation, constant
communication was key.
“The project highlighted the significance
of adequate time allocation for each
stage to maintain the project’s quality
standards. This experience solidified the
belief that timber can be a viable solution
for even the most unconventional
structures, offering numerous
advantages.”
The TRA Roofscape Design Awards
Judges add: “[This was] a technically
challenging project with each building
providing complications. The project
is an example of how to successfully
comply with client and historical
requirements and still achieve suitable
timber engineering solutions to a
project.”
www.wyckhamblackwell.co.uk
17
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HOUSING
TIMBER MARKET IS ‘LIKELY TO
IMPROVE’, SURVEY SAYS
While businesses are concerned about the next 12 months, in the longer term,
housing activities are likely to improve, according to the Trussed Rafter Association’s
second annual State of the Industry survey.
The Trussed Rafter Association
(TRA) survey has unveiled the
results of its second annual State
of the Industry Survey. Conducted
before the General Election, the survey
found businesses remained cautious
about the future but are starting to feel
more confident about the future of the
sector. Despite some concerns, there is
a noticeable trend towards investing in
employee growth and new technologies.
Mixed signals in
business confidence
Businesses in the trussed rafter industry
have varied levels of confidence about
the upcoming 12 months. While 45% of
respondents are “somewhat confident”
and 39% feel “confident”, only 6% are
“very confident” about their business
outlook. In contrast, 10% are “not
confident at all”.
The survey indicates that many trussed
rafter manufacturers and suppliers
are expecting housebuilding activities
to recover, with 39% of businesses
expecting an increase, 55% believing
it will remain steady, and only 6%
anticipating a decrease.
When asked about the potential impact
of a government change on the housing
market, 55% of respondents believed
it would improve the market, and 39%
thought it would make no difference.
The number of respondents unlikely to
invest in new technology or new ways
of working has decreased from 42% in
2023 to 10% in 2024.
A majority of TRA members are
optimistic about recruitment, with 58%
planning to increase their staff over the
next year; and 55% believing they are
likely to take on new apprentices in the
next five years.
Net zero initiatives
Around 52% of respondents are actively
pursuing carbon reduction as part of
their current strategy. Customer inquiries
about environmental and carbon savings
have increased by 26%, indicating that
net-zero pressures are beginning to
affect suppliers.
Is structural timber the solution?
Meanwhile, the Structural Timber
Association (STA) has welcomed Deputy
Prime Minister Angela Rayner’s assertion
that local authorities must consider “how
to deliver new homes, not whether to”,
and is again calling on Government
to recognise that the solution to this
question lies in adopting greater use of
sustainable building technologies, such
as offsite timber frame.
The Labour Government’s proposal for
planning reform includes increasing the
overall housing targets to more than
370,000 per year and releasing greenbelt
land for development, while also
ensuring at least 50% of new properties
are designated affordable homes, with
the necessary social infrastructure to
support new neighbourhoods.
STA Chief Executive Andrew Carpenter
says: “To meet such ambitious figures,
more than 1,000 new homes will have to
be delivered across the country – every
single day. The STA believes that the
only way to meet this demand for homes
and achieve our net zero obligations, is
by embracing change. Change in how
we build, the materials we use, and
the way we attract new people into the
construction industry. There is existing
capacity in the established structural
timber manufacturing sector of
120 members to double timber frame
manufacturing output to achieve
100,000 homes per annum – quickly
reaching almost a third of the annual
target.
“What’s more, boosting production
represents a significant economic
opportunity – with £10 billion gross value
already added to the UK’s economy by
the timber industry. The sector currently
employs more than 300,000 people
in 51,000 businesses, and expanding
capacity has the potential to unlock
many new jobs while also overcoming
the skills crisis that has plagued previous
attempts to increase housebuilding.
“Our industry requires clear actionable
policies, policies that put MMC and
Carbon Reduction, and therefore
structural timber, at the forefront of
supporting Government in the delivery of
their housing goals. The policies put in
place now will have a significant impact
on the UK’s ability to deliver housing
targets, great places to live and reducing
carbon to achieve net zero. This will be
the legacy for decades to come.”
www.tra.org.uk
timefortimber.org
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18
Windows and
Juliet balconies
suitable for social
housing
Crafted using REHAU’s TOTAL70 system,
to ensure maximum energy efficiency and
low maintenance.
Seamlessly combine with our glass SKYFORCE
Juliet balcony for a discreetly designed system
that offers great views and compliance with all
relevant building safety regulations.
Windows. Reinvented for modern life.
window.rehau.com
enquiries@rehau.com
Tel: 01989 762600
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HOUSING
CONNECTING THE FUTURE
The concept of smart
buildings is growing at a
fast rate in the UK,
revolutionising the way
we design, build and
manage our building
stock. Here, Pulse Fibre
delves into the role
reliable and efficient
internet connections
play in ensuring the
seamless functionality of
smart buildings.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a
growing concept that has seen
increasing popularity in recent
years. In fact, the smart building
market is expected to grow at a rate
of 26.5% from 2023 to 2030. From
intelligent lighting systems and advanced
security measures, to the growth of
electric vehicles and their chargers, the
operational stability of smart buildings
hinges crucially on robust internet
connectivity.
The IoT describes an ecosystem of
devices containing sensors, software
and other smart technologies, which all
depend on a reliable internet connection
in order to connect and exchange data
and carry out intelligent applications.
The sector is growing rapidly, and the
total number of IoT devices is projected
to reach 30.9 billion units by 2025,
according to Statista.
The array of internet-dependent
applications that are being integrated
into modern homes underscores the
need for a strong and reliable internet
connection. Even some door keys have
evolved to require online connectivity,
particularly those that rely on digital
codes for access.
For instance, consider the scenario of an
electric vehicle (EV) charger installed in a
smart building. Without a reliable internet
connection, the charger’s security
features, including locking mechanisms,
may fail, potentially enabling
unauthorised access to charging
facilities. The role of a dependable
internet connection in ensuring the
efficacy and security of smart buildings
cannot be overstated.
Creating essential infrastructure
When it comes to smart buildings, Fibre
to the Premises (FTTP) connectivity is
vital for a reliable connection. Offering
unparalleled capacity, speed and
reliability, FTTP ensures a robust and
stable connection that is extremely
resilient.
Pulse Fibre can deliver symmetrical
speeds up to 10Gb – vital for modern
homeowners who rely on a high-speed
network in both directions for their
evolving internet needs. By collaborating
closely with developers during the
construction phase, Pulse Fibre’s
systems ensure that internet-dependent
devices are configured seamlessly from
inception. Unlike some providers that
necessitate customer activation, Pulse
Fibre streamlines the process, eliminating
delays and ensuring that smart building
amenities are operational from day one
of moving in.
Empowering developers and
residents
Central to Pulse Fibre’s ethos is the
empowerment of developers and
residents alike. Recognising the diverse
preferences of its consumers, Pulse
Fibre ensures that properties are
equipped with a fibre connection, while
giving residents the freedom to choose
their preferred internet service provider
without constraint. Whether it’s for
streaming, gaming or remote working,
Pulse Fibre’s infrastructure caters to the
varied needs of modern homeowners.
Developers are often required to
calibrate smart devices such as electric
vehicle chargers before buyers move in,
26.5%
is the rate the smart building
market is expected to
grow from 2023-2030
and this requires an internet connection.
Pulse Fibre’s system offers a feature
called ‘Construction Mode’, providing
developers with uninterrupted internet
connectivity during the build process.
This enables the configuration of smart
features such as EV chargers and
security systems before homeowners
move in, as well as reliable internet
connections that can help manage
operations efficiently during the build
process. Otherwise, new homeowners
could have to wait for weeks, or even
months, after moving in to choose,
secure and activate their chosen
network.
The future of smart buildings hinges
on the foundation of reliable internet
connectivity. Pulse Fibre’s commitment
to FTTP infrastructure not only
ensures the seamless operation of
internet-dependent amenities, but also
empowers developers to realise the full
potential of smart building technologies.
In a modern world where internet
connectivity is used everywhere, Pulse
Fibre stands as a futureproof option,
illuminating the path towards a smarter,
more connected future.
pulsefibre.co.uk
20
Bringing together a suite of
premium window and door
systems designed and made in
Great Britain.
The Residence Collection can
be the perfect solution for your
project. Offering u-values as
low as 0.74W/m 2 K with triple
glazing. Beautiful windows and
doors that complement your
development, whilst performing
to the highest standards.
Whether you choose R9, R7 or
R 2 , our team will support your
through the entire process.
01452 945 633
residencecollectiontrade.co.uk
trade@residencecollection.co.uk
FINALIST
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
CAN SOLAR PANELS REDUCE THE
COST OF HEATING YOUR WATER?
Jon Bonnar, Managing Director at Cotswold Energy, reveals the benefits of using
solar power to help mitigate the financial impact of rising bills.
The average water bill has risen
by 6% in England and Wales,
and 8.8% in Scotland, which
could see households having
to pay up to an extra £500 a
year and leaving families across the UK
looking for extra ways to save.
But did you know that harnessing the
sun’s rays could help cut the cost of
water heating? By turning to the power
of the sun, homeowners can not only
reduce their carbon footprint, but also
significantly reduce the cost of heating
water – potentially by up to 70%.
Solar water heating involves using solar
panels to absorb the heat of the sun and
transfer it to the water used in the home
for baths, showers, washing clothes
and other daily tasks. It works alongside
conventional water heating systems to
heat your water.
Heat absorbed by the solar panels or
tubes – called solar collectors – is used
to pre-heat a water and glycol mix that
is then fed to a heat exchanger inside
your water tank or hot water cylinder, or
directly to your combination boiler. The
heat transfers to the water, which is then
used throughout the home, reducing the
energy needed to bring the hot water up
to a usable temperature.
There are two types of solar water
heating collectors: glass tubes that are
fitted to the roof called evacuated tubes,
and flat plate collectors. Both are fixed to
the roof for optimal exposure to the sun.
What if I already have solar panels?
If you already have solar panels, it’s
likely that you’re not using all of the
solar energy that you’ve generated. Any
surplus energy will be exported back to
the National Grid – but you could use it
to get free hot water instead. If you’ve
generated it yourself, it would make
sense that you’d want to use your own
solar energy, especially if it could heat
your water up for free.
If you have a conventional boiler and
hot water cylinder system, you could
22
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
install an Immersion Power Diverter to
maximise your solar panel usage and
divert the extra energy generated into
heating your hot water tank. They don’t
affect Feed-in Tariffs either, which pays
for 50% of the energy your system
generates, so you will still be paid the
same whether you export it to the grid or
divert it to your appliances. We believe
the reduction in energy bills will have
effectively paid off the cost of installing
the Immersion Power Diverter within two
years.
SUSTAINABILITY
However, the Smart Export Guarantee
allows energy suppliers to decide
what tariffs to offer their customers.
This means it may not be financially
beneficial, so it’s worth checking the rate
you’re getting for your excess energy
before going ahead with an Immersion
Power Diverter. You also won’t be able
to invest in one of these if you have a
combi boiler.
So, how much does this cost and how
much can you save?
Solar water heating system
• Cost: Between £2,500 and £5,000,
depending on the size of the system
and the type of solar collector
• Uses: Heating your hot water
• Potential saving: Up to 70% off
annual energy bills
• Payback period: Between five and
10 years, depending on the size of
the system and the type of solar
collector.
Immersion Power Diverter
• Cost: Between £250 and £600 plus
installation – depending on the type
of diverter
• Uses: Using surplus energy
generated from solar panels to heat
the water from your conventional
boiler and hot water cylinder
• Potential saving: Up to 50% off
annual energy bills plus whatever
you’re paid for generating your own
energy
• Payback period: Less than two
years.
If you already have
solar panels, it’s likely
that you’re not using all
of the solar energy that
you’ve generated.
A well installed and properly used solar
thermal system will drastically cut your
hot water bills by up to 70%. The Energy
Saving Trust estimates savings in the
region of £120 to £225 a year for an
average 4m 2 system, depending on the
size of the house, the type of system
being replaced and where the panels are
installed.
The system works all year round,
whether the sun is shining or it’s the
middle of winter. However, you’re likely
to need to heat the water further with a
boiler or immersion heater, especially in
the lower daylight months. During the
summer you can expect the system to
provide 90% of your hot water, with this
dropping to around 25% throughout the
winter with typically low light levels.
Low maintenance
Solar hot water systems are generally
low maintenance and can last up to
10 years as long as they’re serviced
regularly and depending on where
they’re installed and how they’re used.
They also tend to come with a five to 10-
year warranty, which means any repairs
should be covered for the duration of the
systems’ lifespan.
They’re also energy efficient, offering
a sustainable alternative to heating
systems that rely on fossil fuels. It’s
renewable, as it uses the energy of
the sun, so you’ll reduce your carbon
dioxide emissions by not relying solely on
conventional heating methods.
Things to consider
Before you invest in solar water heating,
there are a few things that you’ll need to
consider. While cheaper than standard
solar panels, solar water heating systems
can still cost between £2,500 and
£5,000 depending on the size of your
home and the type you decide to go
with. There may be a government grant
available that could help cover some
of the costs. In around 45 local council
areas in England, those on low incomes
can get up to 10% funding for solar
water heaters. To be eligible your home
will need to be off the gas grid and have
an Energy Performance Certificate with a
rating between D and G.
Once they’re installed, households
can expect to save up to 70% off
their energy bills each year and will be
reducing their carbon footprint.
Location
Where you put your solar heating
system matters. Whichever method you
wish to use, your panels should face
predominantly south to make the most
of the sun and ensure the system works
as efficiently as possible. It also needs
to have as little shading as possible
from surrounding buildings, trees and
chimneys as this will affect the output
of the solar panels. You’ll also need
space – specifically between 2-5m 2 of
roof space should be enough to fit the
panels.
Before you invest in a solar water heating
system, make sure that your current
heating system is compatible, or whether
you’ll need to invest in any additional
technology. Generally, conventional
boilers and hot water cylinder systems
are often compatible with solar water
heating systems. However, if you have a
combi boiler, then it’s likely that a solar
hot water cylinder will need to be added
to the system.
As most systems are considered
‘permitted developments’, they don’t
generally need planning permission.
However, if the property is a listed
building or in a conservation area then
you may have more restrictions, so if
in doubt, double check with your local
planning office.
cotswold.energy
23
JUWO Smartwall Monolithic
Building Systems to meet the
Future Homes Standards 2025
Future Homes Standards 2025 are
all about improving the thermal
efficiency of new homes in the UK
and to ensure lower running costs,
which in turn will reduce the
carbon footprint of a new home.
The changes proposed in the Future
Homes Standards consultation are to look
at the Notional Dwelling specification for
carbon emissions, Primary Energy and the
Fabric Energy Efficiency Standard closely
considering U-values, thermal bridging
values (Psi Values), as well as the thermal
mass of the structure, which affects internal
and solar gains as well as airtightness
of the property.
The answer is to design external walls
using the Juwo SmartWall systems as a
Monilithic Single Skin structure incorporating
the insulation requirements within
the structure of the blocks and to reduce
thermal bridging (Psi Values) eliminating
mortar or adhesive on the interlocking
vertical joints and using a thin bed
adhesive bond to the horizontal plane.
No Cavities. No Wall Ties. No Additional
Insulation. Resulting in a quicker and
subsequently less expensive construction
to build.
The Juwo SmartWall Monolithic Single
Skin clay blocks are manufactured to
include all the insulation values required
within the system, using one of three
Juwo SmartWall systems are structural
blocks which can be used to any height
required and have been used in the
UK and Europe for many years for load
bearing and non-load bearing walls, for
external & internal applications. They
have full approval and comply to BS EN
771-1 and carry both a UK CA & CE mark
with an A1 fire rating, making them the
ideal building system for low and high
rise developments as well as for the
self-builder.
JUWO SMARTWALL TM
BENEFITS:
■ Excellent Thermal Performance
can offer U Values as low as
0.11 W/m2K
■ Meets & Exceeds Building
Regulation requirements
■ Quick Construction Time
■ Single solid wall construction
■ Modern Method of Construction
■ Thin bed mortar technology
■ Complete Building System
■ >85% less water in construction
■ Completely Vapour permeable
Future Homes Standard in 2025 is suggesting
that the heating demand of a
dwelling should be limited to 15-20 kwh/
m2/year, which would require far higher
thermal efficiency in the fabric of the
building, in particular the U Value of the
walls as well as using materials that can
offer better Thermal Mass with potential
target U Values being circa 0.15 W/m2K.
Using traditional masonry cavity wall
construction to reach these types of U
values would need to have wall thickness
to be as high as 430-450mm wide with
cavities being more than 200mm wide
using a full fill insulation system which
has implications on the foundation
widths used as well as requiring more
robust wall ties with design consideration
in the structural performance
against wind and sway.
main products. The “S” system is our
standard aerated product. The “MZ”
system which includes mineral wool
within the structure, and our “RX” system
which uses our PoroTec insulation bead,
again bonded within the block.
All our Juwo SmartWall systems do not
require a wall tie for structural stability
nor a cavity to provide the required U
values from 0.18 to as low as 0.11 W/
m2K. Manufactured with a tolerance
of 1mm in height, the Juwo SmartWall
range of systems reduces the Thermal
Bridging (Psi Value) by over 15% as well
as having a high Thermal Mass being a
masonry clay based product. In addition,
the Juwo SmartWall system comes as a
complete package that includes lintels,
corner and shapedblocks, insulated
mortar, adhesive and applicators.
The Juwo SmartWall systems are manufactured
from Clay therefore possibly
one of the most sustainable materials
used in construction. It is a natural material
that it easy to work with and provides
a comfortable living environment.
Juwo SmartWall system delivers a much
faster build time. The thin joint adhesive
allows you to continually work without
being restricted to the number of lifts in
a day, on average, up to 40+ sqm can be
achieved per day.
Juwo SmartWall being a monolithic
building system, means that you have
just one skin for your building structure,
no cavities, therefore minimising areas
for complicated detailing and areas for
insulation to be missed.
The Juwo SmartWall system provides a
thermal bridge free method of construction
without the need for complicated
detailing.
For more information, call
0808-254-0500 or visit the website
www.Juwo-SmartWall.co.uk
JUWO EVOLVED
SMARTWALL
THE CLAY BLOCK
BUILDING SYSTEM
OF THE FUTURE
Thin bed mortar
technology
Single solid wall construction.
Wide range of block sizes.
Breathing wall construction.
Completely vapour permeable
JUWO Evolved SmartWall is a Monolithic clay block building
system for External Wall Construction that’s easy to build with,
reduces construction time, has excellent thermal insulation
qualities and requires no cavities, no additional insulation and
no wall ties, to meet current and new Future Home standards.
The system offers a full array of block types and sizes to meet
any thermal requirement from 0.18 U Value through to 0.11 U
value, all in a single block.
No cavities, no wall ties,
no additional insulation needed
Easily cut to size
The JUWO Evolved SmartWall system comes
with all the necessary ancillary items such as
Insulated Steel Box lintels, fixings and finishing
plasters, renders and brick slips options.
Full ‘on site’ training can
be provided if required.
JUWO Evolved SmartWall
www.juwo-smartwall.co.uk
0808 2540 500
mail@juwo-smartwall.co.uk
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
MORE OF THE SAME…
BUT DIFFERENT
North Sea exploration licenses have been the subject of much media attention
debating what is and is not the new Government’s policy. Rinnai’s Chris Goggin tries
to unravel the thread from the needle where things stand.
Recent media coverage of the
UK’s new domestic energy policy
contains contradictory messages,
with mainstream print and broadcast
media titles claiming that new Energy
Secretary Ed Miliband has ordered a
block on any new North Sea oil and gas
drilling. The claims underline that a new
direction of UK energy generation and
dispersal is underway.
In response to these claims the North
Sea Transition Authority, which is part
of the Department for Energy Security &
Net Zero, released a statement through
its official government website. Chair
Tim Eggar said: “Following publication
of their highly inaccurate article, I have
sent this letter to the Daily Telegraph:
I was amazed that you chose to print
your article ‘Miliband blocks North
Sea drilling’ (Tel: 12 July). This was, as
the Department stated, a ‘complete
fabrication’.
“Contrary to the article, the Secretary of
State has not told us not to approve a
round of new drilling. Indeed, no such
proposal has been made. There remain a
handful of applications still to be decided
from the 33 rd Oil and Gas Licensing
Round. The North Sea Transition
Authority is an independent regulator
with robust, well-established processes
in place, and we will reach decisions on
these in due course.”
HVAC industry needs clarity
The North Sea Transition Authority works
alongside the government and other
regulators to advance net zero aims
while maintaining UK energy demand
and security. The official position held
by the government on North Sea
oil and gas drilling is that all existing
drilling contracts will be honoured,
while a national switch to renewable
electrification will also be pursued.
It could be argued that the new
government wants to be seen upholding
clean energy electoral pledges and
is remaining deliberately ambiguous
regarding future North Sea fossil fuel
exploration. But the HVAC industry
could do with clarity and simplicity so we
can get on with the job of ensuring an
effective and efficient energy transition.
Before the recent election results both
political parties publicly released their
plan to decarbonise the electric grid.
The current government believes it can
achieve electrical grid carbon neutrality
by 2030. For this to be made possible,
renewable energy capacity must be
enhanced and connected to the UK grid.
Work has immediately begun to do
so, and three new solar developments
have been ratified by the current Energy
Secretary Ed Miliband:
• UK solar power companies PS
Renewables and Tribus Clean
Energy are collaborating to deliver
a £600 million, 2,500-acre solar
farm on the Suffolk Cambridgeshire
border. Operational power could be
potentially distributed to 172,000
homes.
• Clean energy company Low Carbon
will construct and operate the Gate
Burton Solar facility, Lincolnshire.
The 500MW renewable installation
will distribute green power to
160,000 homes once commercially
viable.
• The 350MW Mallard Pass solar farm
is in Lincolnshire and Shetland will
provide 92,000 households with
green power and is expected to be
operational for around 60 years.
All three solar farms exemplify the intent
to introduce cleaner energies into UK
domiciles and commercial properties.
A further move that highlights the
government’s commitment towards
renewable capacity enhancement is
the uplifting of the onshore wind ban
imposed by the former government.
This move will assist in adding additional
renewable energy capacity to the
national grid.
Parts of the mainstream UK media are
keen to tarnish any policy that limits oil
and gas usage and jeopardizes future
fossil fuel investment. Rinnai closely
follows all national and global energy
matters with the intention of keeping
all its UK customers informed of recent
events that may affect energy options
and costs.
www.rinnai-uk.co.uk
26
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
A TECHNOLOGY FOR
CHANGING COMPLIANCE
David Patrick, Head of Specification
Marketing at Dimplex discusses the
potential of hot water heat pumps to
decarbonise new and existing UK homes.
There is an increasing complexity in creating HVAC
solutions that provide a route to Part L compliance
in residential newbuilds, especially where traditional
solutions may not be viable due to fuel source, space, building
regulations or planning restrictions.
The focus has been on heat pumps in recent years, but this
has had a somewhat limited focus on traditional space and
water-heating versions. There’s no doubt that these will play a
critical role in the electrification of heat, but are we missing out
on other solutions that could accelerate the decarbonisation
of homes and offer a broader range of solutions for new and
retrofit heating projects?
Hot water is the dominant load within most smaller new
developments, and there is an opportunity to significantly
reduce the carbon emissions from hot water production when
the right solution is in place.
The solution? Hot water heat pumps
Already popular in mainland Europe, hot water heat pumps
(HWHP) are an option for many properties where installing
traditional monobloc and split systems could be challenging.
The HWHP is a highly efficient solution that is relatively simple
to install. Some ranges have a coefficient of performance
(COP) of up to 3.36 (according to EN16147), meaning that for
every kWh of energy it consumes, it can supply up to 3.36kWh
of energy in the form of heated water for domestic use. By
comparison, a modern gas boiler has, on average, a maximum
COP of 0.96.
The HWHP is an internally installed product requiring no
external unit. It is an air-source heat pump integrated within a
hot water cylinder that typically fits into a standard-size service
cupboard. In fact, placement is flexible and they can also be
fitted in garages and utility rooms, for example. The integrated
heat pump draws energy from a ducted external air supply,
converting it into heat and efficiently delivering hot water to the
residents up to a temperature of 60°C.
This simplified technology will deliver a property’s hot water
requirements through primarily renewable sources. If the
property is not on a 100% renewable electricity tariff, the circa
1/3 energy required could still be non-renewable. This leaves
the space heating to be delivered via a separate system.
In retrofit projects this might be the old gas or oil boiler, but
frequently, in properties with no wet heating system, such as
a smaller newbuild or existing electrically heated home, it’s
delivered using electric radiators or high heat retention storage
heaters.
Hybrid electric system solutions
Without the design, space or capital cost requirements of a
traditional heat pump system, a hybrid electric system can be
a great option for these properties. In small and well-insulated
homes the hot water load is often the largest consumer of
energy, which means this arrangement can drastically reduce
bills and improve EPCs. Dimplex’s ‘Guide to RdSAP’ document
models a six-point EPC improvement and over £200 per year
saving when replacing an electric cylinder in a typical flat.
HWHPs can help provide an electrified, sustainable portfolio
of options for specifiers that bring value to customers and
improve their buildings. They can solve issues for people with
electric heating systems who need a cylinder replacement
or are looking to reduce their bills, landlords with EPC
improvement targets, and properties looking to transition away
from fossil fuels that may not have the resources or space for
other technologies.
Dimplex CPDs
As well as product solutions which address the challenges UK
housebuilders face, Dimplex also extends its support through
a wide range of CPD UK and CIBSE accredited CPDs covering
different aspects of the design and specification of heat
pumps, including the Introduction to Hot Water Heat Pump
technology and also SAP (Standard Assessment Procedure)
10.2 for residential buildings. Each module is designed to leave
attendees confident in their specification choices.
www.dimplex.co.uk/en-gb
28
There’s an Ecodan
for every home
NEW
REFRIGERANT
The NEW Ecodan air source heat pump is setting new standards for
performance and sustainability. Using R290 with a Global Warming
Potential of only 3 and offering flow temperatures of up to 75ºC, Ecodan
offers flexible application. Available in 5kW, 6kW, and 8kW sizes.
Made in Britain, to British standards, for British homes.
ecodan.me.uk/R290SB824
Government grants available up to £7,500.
Subject to eligibility.
Details at ecodan.me.uk/bus
Renewable Heating Technology
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
SPECIFY SUSTAINABLY WITH
RAINWATER HARVESTING SYSTEMS
Despite having experienced the wettest 18 months on record, water shortages, hose
pipe bans and unpredictable rainfall patterns are all recurring features in news
bulletins across the country. Andy Thompson, National Sales Manager – Plumbing &
Heating at Wilo UK, discusses how specifiers can prepare for long-term water
shortage concerns with rainwater harvesting systems in newbuild housing and
commercial developments.
After another summer of rain,
drizzle, and more rain, it’s
understandable to question
why the prospect of water
shortages remains a huge
concern for a whole host of industries.
The reality, however, is that the nation
is currently staring at a deficit of almost
five billion litres of water a day by 2050,
which is more than a third of the 14
billion litres currently put into public
supply. But why?
As developments continue to rise
among the bustling skylines of the
country’s major cities, demand for water
is significantly outweighing dwindling
supplies, particularly in the south of the
country. Paired with the issue of flooding,
which is only becoming more common, it
becomes clear that a solution is needed
sooner rather than later.
Developers, consultants and specifiers
are facing the unenviable task of finding
ways to reduce reliance on the potable
water supply, and rainwater harvesting
systems might just be the answer.
How do they help?
Whether it’s a newbuild development or
a high-rise tower block, it’s becoming
more common to see planning
permission only given to those projects
that have considered ways of reducing
stress on local water supplies, storm
surges and overflows. Rainwater
harvesting systems do just that,
preventing flooding downstream while
capturing rainwater for reuse in toilet
flushing, washing machines, and garden
irrigation, to name a few.
Following major droughts last year, a
hose pipe ban was introduced in large
parts of the country, including Kent and
Sussex. The ban prevented customers
from using hose pipes and sprinklers
to water grass, clean their cars or fill
swimming pools. While the ban has not
been reintroduced this year, rainwater
harvesting systems can be used to keep
both plants and cars looking their finest
for as long as possible. An average
house, for instance, can capture around
70,000 litres of rainwater per year,
depending on its geographical location.
So why not use softer water that is ideal
for plant growth and nutrient absorption,
to keep the orchids alive and well?
What to consider
First and foremost, it’s important to
adhere to the rules and regulations
that impact the installation of rainwater
harvesting systems. The National
Building Regulations and Water Supply
Regulations 1999 stipulates that the
appliances must use an airgap to
30
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
stop backflow and avoid the risk of
contaminating the water supply. Most
European systems, however, do not
feature an airgap and are therefore not
approved for UK use. Developers are
being encouraged to make sure their
chosen system is approved prior to the
point of purchase.
SUSTAINABILITY
Another factor is the size of the
accompanying storage tank. Be it
underground or overground, a general
rule of thumb is that tanks should be
able to hold a maximum of 18 days’
worth of water. Storage tends to range
from 3,000 to 9,000 litres for a domestic
property, so it’s worth noting what the
rainwater harvesting system in question
will be used for and, as a result, how
much water storage is needed.
While rainfall patterns are used to
calculate the yield from a roof area, most
areas within the UK will provide sufficient
rainfall to effectively use a system. That
being said, consideration should be
given to the collection surface, as this
will determine the level of water that can
be accumulated, alongside the intended
uses for the rainwater, the number
of occupants in the property and the
material on the building’s roof.
What features should you look for?
The market’s latest offerings are
designed to make installing and
commissioning a straightforward task.
The Wilo-RAIN1, for instance, features
a ready-to-plug system and compact
design with various hydraulic connection
options. It’s also designed with ease of
use in mind, with an intuitive LCD touch
screen and a variety of control functions
built in.
The appliance’s reliability and quiet
operation are both features that will
undoubtedly be welcomed by residents.
Hygiene safety is also guaranteed thanks
to a non-return valve, an air gap and a
break tank, all of which fall in accordance
with relevant regulations (DIN 1989 and
EN 1717).
A necessity or a luxury?
With water companies planning to
increase household bills to pay for
structural repairs, along with the
prediction that several regions in
England will run out of water by 2030,
it’s not unrealistic to think that rainwater
harvesting systems will soon become a
necessity, rather than a luxury.
Developers have a crucial role to play
when it comes to exploring and acting
on any method of saving water. As a
result, increasing both the awareness
and uptake of rainwater harvesting
systems is just as important. The smart
appliances are already compulsory
in southern parts of Australia and are
actively encouraged when people
commission newbuild projects across
the entire country. It begs the question
of why this isn’t yet the case in the UK
– a country that experiences more than
double the annual rainfall.
An average house can capture around 70,000
litres of rainwater per year, depending on its
geographical location.
Wilo is on hand to guide specifiers
through the process of specifying the
right solution for newbuild housing,
helping residents save for a rainy day
using a rainwater harvesting system.
wilo.com/gb/en
31
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
INCORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY
FROM THE GROUND UP
Ashley Cooper, Managing Director at WMS underfloor heating, explains why
harmonious newbuild heating systems are critical and which technologies tick all
the right boxes.
The industry is navigating the
most significant legislative
adjustments the UK housing
market has ever seen, with more to
come as the emphasis remains on
delivering high-quality, well-designed,
and sustainable homes. The time is
now to adopt innovative construction
methods and materials to comply with
these standards, including home heating
systems which meet the new, lowtemperature
requirements.
The Government still anticipates that
heat pumps will become the primary
heating technology for new homes; but
for these to work at their most efficient,
they must run between 35 to 45°C.
Hydronic (water-based) underfloor
heating (UFH) can easily achieve this, but
specifiers must view the entire newbuild
heating system design holistically to
ensure it delivers the promised efficiency.
Hydronic (water-based) UFH can evenly
heat all surfaces in a room through
radiant heating. This creates evenly
warm spaces and, because warm air
holds more moisture than cool air, a
room can hold more moisture rather
than depositing it as condensation and,
subsequently, mould growth. UFH also
reduces the movement of dust and other
airborne particles to support improved
indoor air quality, making it one of the
healthiest ways to heat a building.
From a space-saving and interior layout
perspective, because UFH is completely
hidden within the floor construction,
every inch of floor and wall space can
be maximised. This allows total floorplan
freedom, allowing space for everything
from furniture to fixture arrangement.
Holistic system design
Calculating heat losses accurately
will lead to the correct equipment
specification and a seamless design,
installation and operation of the finished
system. Removing any guesswork
also reduces the risk of oversized heat
pumps, which can affect both upfront
capital costs and ongoing running costs.
Moving into a house with a lowtemperature
UFH system also requires
a mindset shift, as the system will be
more efficient when left running at lower
temperatures for longer. As such, it’s
critical to advise homeowners on how
they can achieve a comfortable indoor
environment as they move away from
traditional systems.
Simple to sequence
UFH also meets the needs of screeded
systems, is suitable for newbuilds,
and is simple to sequence into the
build process. Depending on the build
preferences, there are options at oversite
or weathertight stages, making it an ideal
choice for managing programme timings
and site logistics.
One recent example that demonstrated
the flexibility of sequencing was a
WMS project for Orbit Homes’ Pearson
Heights development in Kent. Due to
the specification of a jet floor system,
which is only structural once a concrete
topping has been applied, the developer
required a supplier that could take
responsibility for the UFH system
installation at the oversite stage and
commissioning alongside the whole floor
build-up, to eliminate the risk of damage
to the UFH pipework during other
construction phases.
The WMS AmbiTak system was suitable
for installation at the oversite stage
and provided a quick, flexible, and
effective form of heating within the
screeded floor build-up. Plus, thanks
to how WMS sequenced the pipe
installation at the weathertight stage, the
developer avoided the cost and wastage
associated with shielding the floor/UFH
pipework with protective plywood during
construction.
A long-term solution
When it comes to UFH pipework, the
sustainable choice is superior quality PE-
RT (polyethylene of raised temperature
resistance) pipe, which is composed of
five bonded layers.
Polyethylene has excellent properties
at high pressures and temperatures,
as well as being very flexible and easy
to use. It is noncorrosive, has very
good resistance to frost, and has a
high impact strength – it’s also creepresistant.
It also contains an integral
EVOH oxygen barrier layer to prevent
water oxygenation inside the system.
PE-RT pipe is entirely environmentally
friendly, and can also be melted down to
be used again or recycled.
wms-uk.com
32
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
SHINING A LIGHT ON ROOF
VENTILATION
With a growing number of roofing projects featuring solar PV panels, Matt Neary, product
manager at Glidevale Protect, answers some of the most frequently asked questions that
specifiers and architects have when choosing ventilation and underlay products.
34
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
SUSTAINABILITY
According to trade body
Solar Energy UK, in May
2024, solar PV installations
surpassed 1.5 million
Microgeneration Certification
Scheme (MCS) certified installs across
the UK since records began in 2008.
With more installations being specified all
the time, it’s important to help architects
and specifiers working on such projects
to identify which roofing underlays and
associated ventilation products they
must specify to meet regulations and
comply with BS 5250.
Q: Is a roof with integrated inroof
solar PV panels classed as
permeable or impermeable?
A: The latest NHBC Standards, which
came into effect in January 2024,
stipulate that where arrays of integrated
in-roof solar roof panels are used, the
whole roof covering should be treated
as air impermeable unless the panel
manufacturer is able to demonstrate its
system is air permeable.
As a result, roofs with integrated
solar PV panels are now classed as
air impermeable as standard, even if
the roof tiles are air permeable. Just
one solar PV panel renders the whole
roof impermeable. As an impermeable
roof covering, there is a greater risk
of interstitial condensation forming
on the underside of the external roof
covering if the correct ventilation
strategy in accordance with BS 5250 is
not used both above and/or below the
membrane.
Q: What roofing underlay is
recommended with integrated solar
PV panels?
A: Technically, any type of pitched
roofing membrane can be installed.
An air and vapour permeable lowresistance
membrane (LR) like Glidevale
Protect’s Viking Air, a vapour permeable
(LR) membrane such as its VP300 and
VP400 products, or an impermeable
high-resistance underlay (HR) such as
Protect A1 Solar, the newest addition to
the range, are all suitable options.
The most crucial factor to bear in mind
is that the ventilation requirements will
differ depending on the underlay type
chosen and whether it is a warm or cold
roof. Glidevale Protect has created two
handy visual guides to help specifiers
navigate this complex issue.
Roofs with integrated
solar PV panels are now
classed as air
impermeable as
standard, even if the
roof tiles are air
permeable.
Q: Can you use vapour permeable
or air and vapour permeable (LR)
roofing underlays with in-roof solar,
without additional ventilation?
A: No; because the roof is classed
as impermeable it will need further
ventilation provision. When vapour
permeable, low-resistance roofing
underlays are used on a warm or cold
roof in conjunction with integrated,
in-roof solar PV panels, Glidevale
Protect recommends installing counter
battens to reduce the risk of interstitial
condensation forming on the underside
of the solar panels.
Using 25mm deep counter battens with
a minimum free ventilation area of not
less than 25,000mm²/m at eaves or low
level and 5,000mm²/m continuous air
gap each side of the ridge or at high
level is advised.
When using an LR underlay on a cold
roof, ventilation is also required under
the membrane at 7,000mm²/m at
eaves level with a normal ceiling, or
3,000mm²/m at eaves with a wellsealed
ceiling. An alternative option is
not to counter batten but to ventilate
underneath the LR underlay as if it was
a HR underlay, thereby requiring eaves
level ventilation plus additional ridge
ventilation, subject to the roof’s pitch
and span.
Q: What are the requirements of
installing integrated in-roof solar
panels on a warm roof?
A: When installing integrated in-roof
solar panels on a warm roof (room
in roof), BS 5250 specifies that if a
vapour permeable or air and vapour
permeable (LR) underlay is used, a
25mm ventilated counter batten space
is necessary. This ventilation must be
above the membrane and also needs to
incorporate 5000mm 2 /m of ventilation at
ridge level.
If an impermeable (HR) underlay is
used, a ventilated counter batten space
is not required, which saves time and
material costs. However, ventilation
is needed below the membrane, with
25,000mm 2 /m required at eaves and
5,000mm 2 /m at ridge, as well as a clear
50mm ventilation path being provided
between the membrane and the
insulation.
Glidevale Protect’s technical team offers
complete guidance to aid specification
via a condensation risk analysis and full
roof take off ventilation strategy.
www.glidevaleprotect.com
35
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
BUILDING A BRIGHTER FUTURE
Vicaima tells Specify &
Build how the company is
focusing on sustainability
and making sure its
products integrate
seamlessly with the needs
of the built environment.
As we stand on the brink of a
potential major re-focus for the
construction sector and a new
emphasis upon delivering living, learning,
leisure and workspaces fit for future
generations, we must not lose sight of
the need to maintain quality, regulatory
and environmental standards.
In the realm of fire safety, Vicaima
has established itself as a leading
manufacturer of timber doors and
door kits, setting a benchmark in the
industry with comprehensive certification
and third-party accreditation. With
a commitment to design quality and
performance, Vicaima has consistently
demonstrated its ability to produce doors
that not only meet the needs of current
living, but forever look to the future.
Lasting good looks
A perfect example of how Vicaima
combines tough products with real
room appeal is in the use of the recently
expanded Dekordor HD Colours
range. In a world where skills and
labour shortages on site are a constant
concern, the argument for using factory
assembled door kits and pre-finished
products is self-evident. HD Colours
presents a high resistance, durable
continuous pressure laminate that
affords long lasting good looks, with a
choice of 14 on-trend colour options.
Already extensively used for student
accommodation, education and
commercial environments, HD Colours
has a proven track record, making it a
worthy alternative to the ever-present
and widely used white door and frame.
Four new finishes have been introduced
this summer: Twilight Blue; Granite Grey;
Green Mist; and Light Grey.
A commitment to ESG
The Vicaima Group is committed, within
the framework of the Environment,
Social and Corporate Governance
(ESG) criteria, to making its contribution
towards achieving the Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs) defined by
the United Nations.
Vicaima is dedicated to providing
the market with solutions that have a
reduced impact on the environment, are
accessible to all and ensure people’s
safety and well-being, while contributing
to a more inclusive way of living.
Being sustainable in today’s timber
doors market is not just about having
all your products covered under FSC
certification. While that is the case with
Vicaima, the company has also set out
in its ESG obligations the ‘facts and
figures’ of its path through sustainability.
Most recently, Vicaima announced that
sustainable production and consumption
was one of its major areas of action, as
it works to actively extend the lifecycle
of its solutions by optimising the entire
value chain and minimising waste.
The Vicaima Group’s approach to this
issue has already produced concrete
and measurable results. In 2023, a
total of 4,139 tonnes of waste was
generated, representing a 15% decrease
compared to the previous year. From this
volume, of which wood waste represents
a significant part, 96% was valorised
through reuse in new products, recycling
or the production of thermal energy.
During all Vicaima operations, the
different waste circuits are continuously
monitored and categorised, making
it possible to optimise the separation
and forwarding of waste for recovery
via the various duly accredited waste
partners or operators, with the aim of
being reused and reintroduced into the
value chain, thereby avoiding the final
destination to be landfill.
In this context, priority is given to include
renewable materials, high-percentage
recycled materials or wood-based
products in Vicaima’s manufactured
products or those that it integrates
throughout the supply chain made from
fast-growing natural fibres, rather than
virgin raw materials.
www.vicaima.com
36
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
SUSTAINABILITY
PRODUCTS
SHATTERPROOF MIRROR HELPS MEET SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS
A shatterproof safety mirror with sustainability credentials
has been launched by Saint-Gobain Glass.
MIRALITE EASYSAFE delivers enhanced safety
performance in comparison to standard mirrors and
is suitable for use in high-traffic areas such as public
buildings, sports facilities, shopping centres, bars,
restaurants and hotels.
When a standard mirror breaks, shards of glass can
be dangerous for everyone, but MIRALITE EASYSAFE
comprises an anti-shatter resin that retains 98% of splinters
in the event of breakage. This patented innovation also
provides a consistent, high-quality finish.
To support Saint-Gobain’s commitment to the
environment, MIRALITE EASYSAFE is manufactured without
plastic film and generates less waste, creating a more
sustainable material choice for specifiers. When retrofitting,
it can be dismantled and fully recycled like any standard
mirror.
Made with water-based and lead-free raw materials,
MIRALITE EASYSAFE also contributes to improving indoor
air quality thanks to ultra-low VOC emissions and meets
A+ classifications by EN ISO 16000 VOC emissions testing
(Eurofins test, France).
Jenni Young, Sector Market Manager at Saint-Gobain
Glass, said: “Mirrors are magical in their ability to transform
a room. They allow designers to bring in light, space and
drama. Not only does a mirror add brightness and make
spaces appear bigger, but it can also smooth over awkward
room shapes. In a social space such as a dining room, bar
or nightclub, mirrors add ambience by making it appear
busier and thus more vibrant.
“However, we all know safety is a central issue for
everyone using mirrors. With MIRALITE EASYSAFE,
designers can bring their schemes to life, confident that
the mirrors they use will be safe, and easy to install and
maintain.”
MIRALITE EASYSAFE can also be incorporated into
furniture, such as wardrobes, sliding doors, table-tops and
shelf backing.
www.saint-gobain-glass.co.uk
BIORENEWABLES CENTRE FIRST TO INSTALL NATURAL INSULATION CEILING PADS
Thermapad, Mayplas’ thermal insulation product for
suspended ceiling systems made from UK-grown
industrial hemp, has been installed at the Biorenewables
Development Centre – a subsidiary of the University of
York which works with industry to develop, scale and
commercialise bio-based products and processes.
With the aim of improving ceiling insulation to
counter summer heat and winter cold in its offices, the
Biorenewables Development Centre was seeking a
product that reflected its ethos. Thermapad is part of the
Performance Technology Group’s new GroundID range
of products integrating natural fibres. The Group worked
with bio-based materials business IndiNature to develop
the hemp ceiling pad, which is manufactured at Group
company Mayplas.
“Our objective was to improve both the energy
efficiency of the building and the working environment
for our team,” explains Mark Corbett, Director of the
Biorenewables Development Centre. “We wanted to use
natural materials to achieve that. It is great to be the first to
install Thermapad. It’s not only a more natural product, but
also a great northern success story. The hemp is grown in
Yorkshire, processed by IndiNature in the Scottish Borders
and developed into a ready to install insulation product by
Mayplas in the North West.”
Thermapad is designed for installation within metal tray
suspended ceilings and is available in a number of sizes
to fit different manufacturers’ systems. It achieves thermal
resistance of 2.25 m²K/W, 3.40 m²K/W and 4.50 m²K/W
depending on the thickness, 100mm, 150mm or 200mm,
specified.
With a nominal bulk density of 35kg/m 3 , which is
comparable to conventional insulation products, Thermapad
also assists in reducing sound reverberation.
“We are delighted that the Centre selected Thermapad,”
said Mark Atkinson, the Performance Technology Group’s
Product and Business Development Director. This is a
perfect example of how and where this new product can be
used. As a first project for Thermapad the Biorenewables
Development Centre is entirely fitting.”
Some 450 square metres of Thermapad have been
installed in the Centre’s first floor suspended ceilings by the
Centre’s own team. “Installation has been straightforward
and completed over a few weeks with minimal disruption to
the colleagues working in the offices,” Mark Corbett said.
www.biorenewables.org
38
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS &
WETROOMS
SPECIFY SUSTAINABLY WITH
ELECTRIC SHOWERS
A rise in multi-generational living, paired with the growing environmental
importance of reducing water and energy usage, has made it crucial to specify
sustainable appliances with residents of all ages in mind. Neil Wilson, Senior
Marketing Manager at Triton Showers, reveals the key considerations when
purchasing inclusive electric showers.
Over recent years, several
factors have contributed to
a sizeable increase in multigenerational
households
across the nation. ‘Flying
the nest’ in adulthood is an expectation
for many, but a monumental spike in the
cost of living, combined with a shortage
of affordable housing, has brought the
hopes of prospective homeowners to a
temporary halt.
Research conducted by Aviva at the
beginning of the decade estimated that
one in three UK homes were multigenerational
and, given the economic
challenges the country has endured
since then, this figure may now be much
higher.
The government’s pledge to deliver
1.5 million new homes over the next
five years, half of which are required to
be classified as affordable, indicates a
long-term solution is on the horizon. For
the time being, and possibly beyond, it’s
important to specify products accessible
to residents of all ages – particularly in
the bathroom.
A safe bathroom space
First and foremost, it’s important to be
mindful of how best to create a safe
bathroom space. Given the risk of slips
and falls when exiting bathtubs and
showers, specifying inclusive appliances
with the aim of accommodating
residents of all ages under one roof can
make showering the safe task it should
be.
An adapted setup that supports different
needs and abilities can also provide
occupants with the independence to
68%
reduction in energy
consumption with an
electric shower.
start or end their day in comfort. Further
steps include installing a grab bar to help
users maintain balance and navigate
areas with slip hazards. Weight-bearing
riser rails, for instance, provide discreet
support without sacrificing style.
Sustainable specification
Sustainability is a key industry priority,
and the anticipated arrival of the Future
Homes Standard is set to take it to the
next level. The impending legislation
will be set out to ensure that the next
generation of housing is prepared for a
low-carbon future, and electric showers
40
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
are expected to play a part in achieving
this.
Electric showers are known for their
energy and water efficiency. Research
conducted by Triton determined that
they could save more than 29,000
litres of water per year compared to a
mixer shower. This creates the potential
to save over 300kg of CO 2
e – the
equivalent of driving 1,050 miles in a
diesel hatchback.
Electric showers supplied solely by cold
mains run at a flow rate of around six
litres per minute, compared to mixer
showers, which run at an average of nine
litres per minute when drawing on a hot
water system. Users therefore have the
chance to save a considerable amount
of water and reduce energy consumption
by up to 68%, cutting water and energy
bills in the process.
Inclusive innovation
Today, specifying electric showers that
can limit energy and water usage is
simply a starting point. A real difference
can be made through the innovative
Triton’s Omnicare Ultra Plus helps visually
impaired users by providing audible
confirmation when the shower starts and ends.
features that are now available to
improve users’ experiences and safety
within the bathroom.
Triton’s Omnicare Ultra Plus helps visually
impaired users by providing audible
confirmation when the shower starts
and ends, which is testament to the
shower’s accreditation from the Royal
National Institute of Blind People (RNIB).
To maintain a safe water temperature,
the Omnicare Ultra Plus is equipped
with thermostatic temperature controls
to prevent sudden drops in water
temperature, regulating within +/-1°C
thanks to its unique Tri-Therm feature.
To cater for different requirements,
Triton’s entire Omnicare range allows
shower durations to be set in five, 10,
20, and 30 minute intervals, assisting
people with conditions such as dementia
or autism. This can be set at the
commissioning stage by an installer,
with the shower enterin°g a phased
shutdown once it is either manually or
automatically switched off.
Future-proofing the bathroom
With multi-generational living on the rise,
it’s essential that houses are suitably
specified to improve lives at home. As
one of the busiest rooms in the house,
the bathroom is key to this effort. Opting
for a manufacturer that offers a range of
efficient showering solutions designed
to meet all needs can help specifiers
go the extra mile. It’s also valuable to
consider ongoing service, maintenance
support and aftercare, as doing so
allows property managers to remain wellequipped
if something should go wrong.
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS &
WETROOMS
Triton Showers is a leading UK shower
manufacturer. Established in 1975, the
business became a member of the
‘Made in Britain’ scheme in 2014 and
remains passionate and dedicated
about delivering style, functionality and
value to its customers. Triton Showers’
products have been designed with ease
of installation and unrivalled reliability in
mind – as well as coming with a oneyear
parts and labour guarantee.
In May 2024, Triton achieved a King’s
Award for Enterprise in recognition of its
outstanding commitment to Sustainable
Development, which places sustainability
at the heart of its long-term business
strategy and ‘Net Zero by 2035’
ambition. The company’s dedication
to reducing its environmental impact
also been recognised by the Bathroom
Manufacturers Association (BMA) for
three consecutive years, with award wins
including Workplace Initiative in 2021,
Special Recognition in Driving Behaviour
Change in 2022, and Carbon Reduction
in 2023. The company’s action on
behaviour change was rewarded in
2023, with the Planet Mark Sustainability
Campaign award.
www.tritonshowers.co.uk
41
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS &
WETROOMS
SMALL CAN BE BEAUTIFUL
Ben Bryden, Sales & Marketing Director for RAK Ceramics UK, offers his top tips for
creating beautiful bathrooms, even in small spaces.
While many of us dream of
large, luxurious and openplan
bathrooms complete
with a roll-top bath and spa shower, the
reality is that the average UK bathroom
measures little more than 2m x 2m.
But all is not lost – with some careful
planning of the room’s layout this space
actually gives ample room for comfort.
Today’s small bathroom designs are
being shaped by a couple of key
factors. Firstly, there’s the trend towards
smaller homes. With urban spaces
becoming more crowded, designers
and specifiers must get creative with
how they use every inch, including
bathrooms. Another big influence is the
rise of multi-generational living. More
families are living together under one
roof, so bathrooms need to be versatile
and accessible for everyone, from kids
to grandparents. So, designers should
be focusing on smart storage, flexible
layouts, and user-friendly features to
meet these evolving needs.
Despite its size, or lack of it, the
bathroom can help to sell a newbuild
house, and even create a feeling of
luxury in a hotel, and there are a whole
host of ways to make the most of a small
footprint and use what space there is to
its full potential.
Start with sanitaryware
Wall-hung sanitaryware is the ideal
choice for bathrooms with small
footprints, as it creates the feeling of
space simply by leaving the floor visible.
Wall-hung sanitaryware works on a
practical level too, as it is much easier
to clean around than its floor-standing
alternative. And with all the pipework and
plumbing neatly hidden from view, an
uncluttered finish is achieved despite the
compact nature of the bathroom itself.
Open-plan or wet room style showering
areas are becoming an increasingly
popular option in smaller bathrooms
too, instantly opening up the room and
making it feel much bigger. Specifiers
can compromise by opting for a glass
screen and low profile tray rather
than a full-on wet room environment,
particularly for the main family bathroom
where consumers ideally want to keep
‘wet’ and ‘dry’ areas separate. Opting
for a low level shower tray and frameless
glass screen in the main bathroom is a
very good way of making the space feel
bigger. Removing the obstacle of a full
enclosure will enable the light to bounce
around the room, while a low level tray
makes the showering area much easier
to access for all.
Manufacturers are increasingly
recognising the need for sanitaryware
that caters specifically for small
bathrooms with compact space
saving basins and WC’s. Our RAK-
Petit collection, for example, has been
designed with the smaller bathroom in
mind.
Don’t forget storage
Aside from choosing sanitaryware that
enables greater creativity in the smaller
bathroom, it is also important to consider
some of the perhaps less obvious
aspects of the room’s design. Good
storage, for example, is essential for
ensuring a calming, relaxed atmosphere.
In terms of furniture, small bathrooms
favour space-saving options such
as floating vanities or wall-mounted
cabinets to free up floor space and
create a sense of openness, while still
providing ample space for everything
that needs to be housed in a bathroom.
Incorporating statement pieces, such as
a designer vanity or unique tap, can add
personality and elevate the overall look.
Finally, maintaining a cohesive colour
palette and paying attention to details
like hardware and accessories will ensure
a harmonious blend of functionality and
style in the compact bathroom design.
www.rakceramics.com/uk
42
5 spray pattern shower head
Tri-Hub can be installed in
the loft or airing cupboard
Intuitive control provides
feedback on shower use
Discover more at:
tritonshowers.co.uk/envi
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS &
WETROOMS
ENHANCING THE HEART OF
THE HOME
Daniel Boulton, Business & Product Development
Manager at Clearwater Products, explains why
professional kitchen taps can be a real selling point for
developers in terms of style and efficiency.
As well as being the heart of our
homes, the kitchen is often where
the most water and energy are
consumed. From cooking and cleaning
to simply boiling the kettle for a cup of
tea, we can all live a more sustainable
and greener lifestyle just by making
some small changes to how we use our
kitchens. One such change comes in the
form of the humble kitchen tap. Indeed,
far from being gimmicks or just ‘nice to
have’, kettle taps, filter taps and other
professional taps are now in demand
among consumers and will actively help
to sell a property.
The level of convenience they offer
the end user is one of the reasons for
their popularity, although speedy brews
and meals cooked in a flash are not
the only benefits of such technology.
Energy efficiency, sustainability and
green thinking are also hot topics among
consumers and installers and something
that can be implemented with the latest
professional tap tech.
Hot water taps, for instance, such as
the Kettle range from Clearwater, offer a
more efficient way of making hot drinks
than boiling the kettle. Particularly when
you consider how many times a day
the average household sets this small
kitchen appliance to boil – at least four
according to the Energy Savings Trust.
We’re all guilty of overfilling the kettle
too, and therefore using far more energy
than is necessary for that all-important
first cup of coffee in the morning.
Comparatively, the Magus 4’s boiler
capacity is 2.4 litres, so it’s capable of
providing 60 cups of instant kettle hot
water per hour. And, by only dispensing
the exact amount of water needed,
savings can be made on water and
energy consumption too.
Finding ways to reduce waste
This green thinking extends beyond
energy savings to also reducing plastic
waste. In the UK, 7.7 billion plastic water
bottles are used each year, with the
average person using 150 of them every
year, according to Water UK. A recent
survey found that 85% of the public
are worried about the impact of plastic
pollution, so specifying filter water taps,
where even the filter itself can eventually
be recycled, is another big tick in the
sustainability box.
While the technology may be advanced,
such tap trends needn’t present a
headache when it comes to the actual
build, which is important for specifiers
to know. While the exact installation
process will vary depending on the make
and model chosen, steaming hot water
taps and filter taps are straightforward
to fit. The boiler itself should fit neatly in
the under-sink cupboard – a compact
model such as those from Clearwater will
save room for storage – and it is simply
a case of making the connections to the
relevant mains feed. However, specifiers
should make sure the model that they
choose is WRAS compliant.
Operation is simple, safety is paramount
and style need not be compromised – in
fact, quite the opposite, with the latest
models available in PVD finishes and in
several designs to ensure they are standout
features of a kitchen visually as well
as functionally. With the technology
now filtering down the price levels and
becoming much more mainstream,
specifiers can take full advantage of the
latest tap technology that, rather than
a passing fashion, is leading the shift
towards a more sustainable way of life.
www.clearwaterproducts.co.uk
44
QUANTUM
THE WORLD’S FIRST PUSH BUTTON SYPHON
Leak-Free
Syphonic
Technology
Optimises
Water Usage
Easy
Installation &
Maintenance
British design, British build, Family business
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS &
WETROOMS PRODUCTS
IMAGINE THE ITALIAN LIFESTYLE AND LIVE LA DOLCE VITA
Bathroom manufacturer Ideal Standard has launched its
La Dolce Vita range, the latest addition to its design-led
Atelier Collections. The range has been designed by Chief
Design Officer Roberto Palomba and has been inspired by
its famous namesake expression – the sweet life.
Roberto said: “With this new range, I aimed to reinterpret
La Dolce Vita. The phrase conjures a lifestyle where there
is time to savour the beauty in small things; in the everyday.
La Dolce Vita creates a tactile, expressive space whose
sensuality sparks inspiration and dreams, where new ideas
are born. It was important to me to capture this essence and
bring it to life in every detail of this collection.”
La Dolce Vita features solutions for the entire bathroom,
from vanities and vessels, toilets, bidets and bathtubs to
mixer taps, shower products and accessories. The new
range is also compatible with Ideal Standard’s wider
product portfolio.
Launching alongside La Dolce Vita, Ideal Standard’s
Finesse furniture series complements the range and is also
compatible with many other collections, offering endless
possibilities to specifiers. Finesse features a modern design
with subtle, recessed handles and a choice of four matt
colours and two wood finishes. It has one, two or fourdrawer
options, open shelving, and a variety of depths to
fit different room sizes and ceramic collections. The entire
range is crafted from Chain of Custody-certified wood
sourced from sustainably managed forests.
The accompanying vanities are available in six different
sizes, including standout asymmetric models that offer
a practical storage surface. As a statement piece, the
freestanding bathtub commands the space in any bathroom,
while echoing the understated elegance of a relaxed Italian
lifestyle.
Fittings and accessories follow the same lead, with basin
mixers, vessel mixers, wall-mounted models, bath and
shower mixers sharing the same design DNA. All the fittings
are available in classic chrome or Ideal Standard’s PVD
colours: brushed gold, magnetic grey and silver storm.
www.idealstandard.co.uk
HOW GROHE’S PORTFOLIO SUPPORTS WATER CONSERVATION
The need to rethink how we use resources such as water
has increased in recent times due to the advancing
climate, water and energy crises. Using water with care
has become imperative, with almost two-thirds (64%) of
people questioned in a recent YouGov survey believing
that using less water individually makes a difference to the
environment.
With the bathroom accounting for more than two-thirds
of daily water use, people are beginning to rethink their
showering habits. Internationally, 65% of people say they
have already changed or plan to change their habits,
resulting in shorter or less frequent showers. This raises
the question, do we have to sacrifice comfort to make
a difference, or can we still enjoy a shower with a clear
conscience?
GROHE, a leading global brand for complete bathroom
solutions and kitchen fittings, offers solutions that allow
consumers to enjoy their shower experience, while saving
water and money.
The water-saving GROHE EcoJoy technology is designed
for hand and head showers as well as taps. A flow limiter
reduces the water flow without sacrificing performance or
comfort by up to 50%. For example, the GROHE Tempesta
110, equipped with EcoJoy, can save a four-person
household up to £73 on their annual water bill and up to
£286 on their annual energy bill compared to a conventional
hand shower.
Many GROHE thermostat models also include the
GROHE EcoButton, which allows the full water flow to flow
only when the button is pressed. So, up to 50% of water can
be saved without even a conscious effort.
With GROHE TurboStat technology also included in
various GROHE models, the thermostat maintains a constant
water temperature throughout the showering process and
compensates for temperature peaks to prevent scalding.
www.grohe.co.uk
46
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
GET VERTICAL WITH NEW KITCHEN FURNITURE
Rotpunkt, a leading designer and manufacturer of climatefriendly
German kitchen furniture, is taking vertical storage
to new heights with its range of extra tall, vertical groove
Memory RI cabinets in a new Terra Grey finish.
In fact, Rotpunkt has welcomed 15 brand-new finishes
for its range of Memory RI doors and drawer fronts including
Walnut, Tundra, Stone, Sand, Lava, Umbra, Retroblau,
Carbon, White, Magnolia, Kashmir, Daylight Grey, Clay Dark
and Beach Grey. There is also a ready-to-paint option for a
truly custom finish.
Paired with Class VM, a shatterproof glass-effect laminate
door in a brand-new Titanio finish, this kitchen is built for the
senses.
Matt Phillips, Head of UK Operations at Rotpunkt, said:
“As tactile materials and finishes continue to meet demand,
our new library of finishes for Memory RI allows specifiers
to bring a signature style to the latest trend for fluted and
reeded furniture.”
Earth inspired, terra tones also continue to grow in
popularity as homeowners seek out more sophisticated
colour palettes. In response, Rotpunkt has created a
new shade called Terra Grey. This versatile mid-grey
colour offers subtle beige undertones that work well with
contrasting materials like raw stone, warm woods, and
glassy textures.
Terra Grey is shown on the company’s signature Memory
RI furniture, which presents a range of highly structured door
fronts with deep vertical grooves. Placing new emphasis on
hand painted finishes and iconic design elements that move
away from the standard slab door, Terra Grey Memory RI is
featured on a series of tall top units, and an extra tall bank of
new 750mm wide cabinets that provide new proportions and
accommodate the rise of larger capacity built-in appliances.
To complete the look, long bar handles in contemporary
Matt Black emulate the vertical lines of Memory RI, as well
as create a natural bridge between the light and dark grey
furniture.
Titanio, an extreme dark grey matt acrylic finish, is
smooth to touch and available for the Class VM furniture
range. Easy to clean with deep chamfered edges to look
and feel like real glass, the handleless surface is extremely
tough, scratch-resistant, anti-fingerprint and shatterresistant.
www.rotpunkt.co.uk
KITCHENS, BATHROOMS &
WETROOMS PRODUCTS
REDEFINE BATHROOM ELEGANCE WITH THE MIDAS TOUCH
RAK Ceramics, a leading brand for sanitaryware and
surfaces, has launched its RAK-Ingot washbasins. The
washbasins are designed to captivate with sleek shapes,
luxurious finishes, and possibilities for seamless integration
into any modern bathroom scheme.
Available in four distinct shapes - oval, rectangle,
round, and square - the RAK-Ingot washbasins offer
contemporary sophistication. The square basin measures
400x400x10mm, the circle measures 360x360x110mm,
the oval measures 550x350x115mm, and the rectangle
measures 500x350x100mm. These versatile dimensions
ensure compatibility with a wide range of bathroom layouts.
The hallmark of the RAK-Ingot washbasins is the three
finish options: Matt Black, Brushed Nickel, and Brushed
Brass, all of which add a touch of luxury and opulence
to any bathroom space. These finishes are meticulously
crafted to complement the current trend for metallics and
unique textures in contemporary bathroom design, allowing
specifiers to create truly bespoke spaces.
The RAK-Ingot washbasins are engineered for seamless
integration with RAK Ceramics’ accessories, mirrors, and
taps. This holistic approach to bathroom design ensures a
cohesive and harmonious aesthetic.
The RAK-Ingot range extends to stainless steel Recessed
Niches in Black, Brushed Brass, and Brushed Nickel
finishes. Available in various sizes including 30x30, 30x60,
30x60 with one dividing shelf, 30x120, and 30x120 with
two dividing shelves, the niches provide practical storage
solutions while effortlessly complementing the RAK-Ingot
washbasins.
www.rakceramics.com/uk
47
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
CASE STUDIES
SANIFLO PROVIDES PUMPING POWER FOR
HISTORIC RIVER HOUSE
Cleveland Bridge over the River Avon is a Grade II-listed
building in the World Heritage Site of Bath. Built in 1827,
it has a toll house and three similar houses positioned at
each corner.
Number 4 is now a stunning three-storey house with a
garden and patio overlooking the river. The bathroom and
living room are at street level, while the kitchen is on the
lower floor with doors out to a stunning decked area.
To facilitate the removal of grey water waste from the
kitchen, a pump was required to lift the water up 6m to
the drains at street level. A Sanivite pump from Saniflo
was installed in 2014 and ran without incident for a
decade. When the unit came to the end of its natural life,
the property’s owner, Tim Bolt, contacted Pumpmaster,
a commercial partner to Saniflo, for a replacement. The
company recommended a Sanispeed+, a slighter larger
model than the Sanivite, to futureproof drainage for the
property.
The Sanispeed+ has four inlets and currently takes waste
from a washing machine, dishwasher and sink, with an inlet
to spare. The quiet unit is plumbed in under the sink and
the waste water is pumped up through a 32mm solvent
weld pipe installed behind the wall. The Sanispeed+ easily
pumps the waste up to the required 6 metres, since it can lift
up to 7 metres vertically or 70 metres horizontally if needed.
www.saniflo.co.uk
PORT SAID LIGHTHOUSE DANCES WITH
SLICEDSTONE
Slicedstone, from Marmox, has been used extensively
to clad a new lighthouse in Port Said, replacing the
deactivated original, which stood sentinel over the city at
the northern end of the Suez Canal since its opening in
1869.
The old lighthouse – now a historical monument – was the
first in the world to be constructed from reinforced concrete,
which architect Karim Gabr took into consideration when
designing the visually stunning replacement.
Slicedstone is a natural material produced from large
stone slabs, with each veneer being unique in appearance.
The lightweight sheets are backed with a 100% waterproof
decoupling membrane, allowing them to be secured using
cement based tile adhesive.
Slicedstone’s large format means savings were also
made on the costs of fixings, grout and glue – as well as on
the labour costs through quicker installation. The lightweight
sheets are available in three sizes – 1,220 x 610mm, 2,100
x 105 mm and 2,400 x 1,050mm, weighing between 2.5 to
3.0kg per square metre. They are just 4 ± 1.5mm thick and
offer a moisture absorption rate of less than 2.5%.
www.marmox.co.uk
REDUCING CARBON FOR AN INDOOR ARENA
Rinnai hot water systems are projected to produce
‘significant’ carbon reductions at a huge indoor arena in
the North of England. The arena regularly hosts concerts,
conferences, theatre plays, exhibitions, live music and
other conventions – so it needs an energy efficient and
carbon-reducing hot water system to achieve net zero.
The arena currently uses two 116kW traditional gasfired
water heaters, with the space having a daily hot water
demand of 4,377 litres.
For the arena to decarbonise its daily operations while
meeting water demand, Rinnai drew up plans for six 50kW
R290 commercial heat pumps with an additional 800 litres
of storage. Installing Rinnai’s High Temperature R290
commercial air source heat pumps at the indoor arena has
enabled a huge 81% reduction in carbon emissions when
compared to the current system.
Rinnai’s Sean Ehlen said: “The results of this case study
show that converting to a heat pump-only option can reduce
the carbon emissions over five years by 81%, or 389,296kg,
of CO 2
. By opting for a high-temperature commercial air
source heat pump system the total annual energy usage
required is 175,557kWh of electricity as opposed to the
478,129kWh of natural gas.
“However, as electricity is approximately three times that
of natural gas, the total operating cost of a high-temperature
commercial heat pump system will be 30% more than a gas
system based on government projections.”
www.rinnai-uk.co.uk
48
Passivent - a fresh take on ventilation solutions
Passivent has been providing natural and hybrid ventilation solutions for
over 40 years. Its product range can help deliver many benefits, including
improved energy efficiency and air quality, natural daylight and moisture
removal in order to create healthier, more comfortable environments.
This is in line with modern specification requirements which favour
natural ventilation over more energy-intensive mechanical systems
to meet stricter sustainability targets.
Natural ventilation strategy for refurbishment project
Matfen Hall, a stunning Grade II listed hotel, golf and wedding venue
in Northumberland, has undergone an extensive refurbishment
programme designed by Doonan Architects, with a striking new
covered external courtyard area providing a focal point. This
space can now be used all year-round, thanks in part to the natural
ventilation strategy delivered by Passivent and the installation of ten
Passivent Aircool ® wall ventilators beneath the new glass rooflight,
to maintain a fresh air supply to the enclosed area. Aircools are
fully controllable and perfect for night-time cooling strategies where
daytime heat build-up is purged from the structure during the night.
A two-zone iC8000 intelligent controller was also installed to monitor
the internal and external temperature and carbon dioxide level.
Solutions for educational and leisure environments
For Sunningdale SEND School in Sunderland, which specialises
in teaching children aged between 2 and 11 years with severe and
multiple learning difficulties, Passivent provided an energy efficient
natural ventilation strategy which minimises noise pollution during
operation. Its unique thermal acoustic Aircool window ventilators,
Litevent Airstract ® rooflight/ventilators and Airscoop ® roof ventilation
terminals were used in classrooms, corridors and halls.
Passivent’s Airscoop roof terminals were also specified to
naturally ventilate a 70 m indoor shooting range at the new
performance archery facility at Lilleshall National Sports Centre
in Shropshire, home to Archery GB. Ideally suited to large
buildings and deep plan spaces, the energy-saving design of the
Airscoop terminals requires no power to move the air, instead
harnessing the natural power of displacement ventilation.
To read more about these projects as well as other Passivent
case studies, visit www.passivent.com/case-studies
Matfen Hall, Northumberland
Sunningdale SEND School, Sunderland
Performance Archery Centre, Lilleshall, © Speller Metcalfe
Passivent has partnered with Integrated Environmental Solutions (IES) to make a selection of its products
available to model within the Virtual Environment (VE) platform IESVE, starting with the Airscoop roof
ventilation terminal. Passivent’s in-house technical team can also provide a full range of technical support
and advice on natural ventilation strategies as part of the specification process.
To find out more, visit www.passivent.com, call 01732 850 770, email projects@passivent.com, or follow us on LinkedIn.
Ventilation
& Air Quality
Natural
Daylight
Moisture
Removal
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HEATING AND
VENTILATION
NOW IS THE TIME FOR
NEW INNOVATION
The 2024 InstallerSHOW exhibition was the place to be this year, as the heating
industry gathered to see the very latest innovations and new technologies that are
being brought to the UK market. Specify & Build was on hand to find out more.
Showering solutions with
Flair
Flair Showers has launched
its brand new range of
showering solutions, the
Flair PRO Essential Collections, which
includes shower enclosures, wetrooms
and bath screens. Designed to be cost
effective, the collections include Verve
PRO shower enclosures, wetroom
solutions and bathscreens, as well as
frameless and slimline options.
Verve PRO featured easy-fit, 1,900mm
high shower doors. The contemporary
range benefits from Flair’s Click-Fit PRO
Assembly System that removes the
need to fit screws when assembling
the product frame, resulting in a quick
and easy-to-follow installation. With
quadrant, sliding and bifold doors
among the many options available, Verve
PRO shower doors benefit from 6mm
toughened safety glass with Clearvue
protective coating to repel unwanted
grime and limescale.
Customers can also enjoy a spacious
walk-in shower experience with the
Verve PRO wetroom range, which
consists of versatile screens constructed
from 8mm toughened safety glass in a
variety of sizes. The 2,000mm-high Verve
PRO wetroom solutions are available in
black or silver finishes, while the Verve
PRO bath screen range includes curved
An important
requirement of the new
Part L Building
Regulation, is that new
and renovated homes
must produce at least
31% less carbon
emissions.
and square designs, plus options with
rotating panels in addition to support
bars and towel rails. Constructed from
6mm and 8mm toughened safety
glass, a variety of bath screen widths
and heights are available to suit each
individual requirement.
Flair PRO Essential Collections also
includes the Slimline Telescopic range.
With a selection of shower doors
that boast a total adjustment of up
to 100mm, Slimline Telescopic offers
flexibility with adjustable wall profiles
allowing the shower enclosure to fit
perfectly, even when the walls are not
completely plumb.
In addition, with pivot and saloon doors,
and curved and rotating wetroom panels,
Flair PRO Essential Collections has a
frameless offering that is elegant, easy
to install and suitable for both wetroom
floor and shower tray installations.
www.flairshowers.co.uk
A partnership to drive heat pump
uptake
At InstallerSHOW, Heat Geek announced
its new strategic partnership with leading
heating manufacturer Vaillant. The
partnership aims to set the benchmark
for heating system design and installation
quality by leading the heating industry
transition to low-carbon technology.
Heat Geek is a leading community of
independent heating engineers working
in renewable technology. With training
courses to assist gas engineers in
transitioning to heat pump work, as well
as tools and technologies to enable
those engineers to grow their business
as they put their new skills to work, Heat
Geek is built to enable independent
engineers to deliver the best Heat Pump
installations in the market.
Henrik Hansen, Managing Director at
Vaillant UK & Ireland, said: “This new
partnership will not only enhance support
for installers, it will help to deliver the
best efficiencies for homeowners looking
to decarbonise their home heating. By
combining our product and support
expertise with Heat Geek’s software
and growing installer network, our
partnership will focus on delivering highquality
heat pump installations, making
the transition to heat pumps smooth and
simple.”
www.heatgeek.com/installers
Enhance energy efficiency with preinsulated
pipe systems
The new Part L Building Regulation sets
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www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
HEATING AND
VENTILATION
out recommendations by Dame Judith
Hackitt about building a safer future
for both new homes and those being
renovated. An important requirement is
that these homes must produce at least
31% less carbon emissions, and certain
aspects of any newly installed pipework
must comply with the new standards.
This includes a mandatory requirement
to insulate pipework in horizontal areas
such as ceiling voids.
Local authorities and housing inspectors
will be encouraging installers, specifiers
and building owners to comply with
these new requirements, often with
pictorial evidence. Henco has developed
a robust, lightweight, detectable and
pre-insulated piping solution for heating
and cooling networks that complies with
the new Part L Building Regulations.
The pipework of any heating solution
sits at the heart of the system and must
work in harmony with the fitting joints
used to join the system together. The
Henco multi-layer piping solution is a
hybrid pipe that brings together the best
features of synthetic and metal in one
solution, combining multiple layers of
both materials.
The smooth synthetic bore of the pipe
helps long-term flow rates, as well as
reducing the scale and corrosion that
can build up in a copper pipe. The
aluminium layer in the Henco system
ensures it is strong, flexible, can be
easily fabricated and has an expansion
rate similar to copper.
Multi-layer piping can accept bending
using simple hand tools, especially
around corners and into tight spaces
– making it ideal for underfloor heating.
This helps reduce the need for extra
fittings or joints and therefore minimises
potential leak paths.
Henco’s synthetic fittings and pipes
are designed to have at least a 50-year
life span and will not degrade over that
time, continuously offering a robust and
reliable solution.
www.henco.be
Combine electric showers with
waste water heat recovery
Developed and manufactured by
Mira Showers, the new Mira Advance
Heatloop is the first electric shower
designed to work with Recoup waste
water heat recovery for shower systems
(WWHRS).
While showering represents around 50
to 75% of household hot water use,
around 85% to 90% of the heat energy
in shower water actually ends up going
down the drain. With research from
the Energy Saving Trust revealing that
heating water at home also makes up
about 5% of the UK’s carbon emissions,
it’s never been more important to identify
a way of reusing that lost heat to save
energy and reduce energy bills for end
users to support the decarbonisation of
UK homes.
The Mira Advance Heatloop incorporates
pioneering technologies to facilitate
compatibility with WWHRS.
Installing the Mira Advance Heatloop
with a WWHRS will enable local councils
and housing authorities to provide their
tenants with an enhanced showering
experience that also has sustainability
and energy efficiency at its core.
As a result, it will play an important role
in the reduction of energy consumption
and the resultant energy bills. In fact,
when installed in conjunction with a
Recoup Pipe Hex system, average
annual savings of up to 40% can be
achieved – saving around £135 per year.
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September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HEATING AND
VENTILATION
that simplifies system control and
monitoring, allowing users to easily
adjust settings and maintain the perfect
indoor climate by making the operation
effortless.
www.navien.co.uk/professional
While conventional electric showers
cannot adjust to changes to elevated
incoming water conditions, making them
unsuitable for installation with WWHRS,
the Mira Advance Heatloop features
intelligent monitoring which automatically
adjusts power based on the incoming
conditions. This makes it the first electric
shower on the market that can be used
with a WWHRS system.
Safely recycling the energy from
WWHRS, the Mira Advance Heatloop
adapts to fluctuations in temperature
and flow, so users enjoy consistent
performance and temperatures, with no
sudden cold or scalding blasts.
Compensating for any winter fluctuations
in flow, the Mira Advance Heatloop
ensures around 35% better performance
in winter, compared to conventional
electric showers, and a maintained
performance throughout the entire year.
www.mirashowers.co.uk
British Gas launches exclusive offer
with Mixergy
Mixergy has announced its first
exclusive offer from British Gas. Mixergy
customers who sign up for a British Gas
fixed-rate tariff will save a further £40 a
year when they opt in to Mixergy Extra.
The £40 rebate will be deducted from
the energy bill by British Gas.
More than 70% of all Mixergy customers
already opt in as a Mixergy Hero to
help solve grid congestion. Now, those
customers can gain extra financial
rewards when they enable British Gas to
optimise their Mixergy cylinder to heat
when local or national electric demand
is lower. This is the first offer of its kind
in the UK that pays the homeowner to
switch on the hot water cylinder during
low peak times, supporting the national
grid’s onboarding of more renewables.
The average Mixergy cylinder uses
around 40% less power to heat hot
water than a conventional hot water
cylinder, the company says.
www.mixergy.co.uk
Navien UK launches R290 Heat
Pump
Navien UK has unveiled the Navien R290
Heat Pump series, which features five
models ranging from 4kW to 17kW, all
offering exceptional energy efficiency
and a reduced carbon footprint.
Sean Keleher, Technical Director at
Navien UK, said: “The R290 Heat
Pump introduces a host of innovative
features poised to revolutionise the
heating industry. With an ErP rating
of up to A+++, this heat pump offers
superior energy efficiency, making it an
excellent choice for installers seeking the
latest advancements in home heating
technology.”
Integral to the heat pump is its SWEP
plate heat exchanger, featuring
corrugated plates that create hot and
cold channels. Compared to other heat
exchangers, this design boasts a smaller
carbon footprint and maximises material
efficiency, with approximately 95%
dedicated to heat transfer - enhancing
energy efficiency, lowering operational
expenses and creating low maintenance
operations.
Navien’s R290 Heat Pump is designed
for user-friendly operation and features
a smart touch display to provide
homeowners with an intuitive interface
Highlighting best practice in
waterproofing
As a major UK supplier of tiling, profiling,
underfloor heating and other systems,
Schlüter-Systems used InstallerSHOW
to highlight the company’s most popular
products.
As one of Schlüter-Systems’ most
versatile and widely specified products,
KERDI-BOARD finds applications for
both retrofit and newbuild situations,
with the different thicknesses of extruded
foam (XPS) panel providing a stable and
waterproof substrate for natural stone
and ceramic tiling.
KERDI-200 is available in 1m and 2m
roll widths and is suitable for use where
bonded waterproofing installations
of tiles and natural stone finishes are
required, such as in wetrooms and other
high specification situations. It is CE
marked and complies with the European
Technical Approval (ETA) requirements.
The Schlüter low height linear drainage
set KERDI-LINE-G3 complies with BS
EN 1253 and BS EN 274 to offer an
exceptional drain capacity of 0.45l/sec
via its single outlet, and 0.80l/sec from
the dual outlet version.
The drainage set is supplied with Corner
seal (for upright wall connection),
channel body with a sealing collar and
odour seal, an EPDM gasket and drain
body, along with a channel support.
www.schluter.co.uk
52
Introducing the new
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ March 2024
HRV COOL PLUS
The smart choice for thermal
comfort all year round
HEATING AND
VENTILATION
Overheating indoors can present several dangers, such
as heat-related stress, dehydration, and heightened
health issues. The new Titon HRV Cool Plus offers
a solution designed to deliver cooling and filtered air
for user comfort in warmer weather conditions via a
compact efficient MVHR and cooling module.
• Up to 3.3kW total cooling (subject to volume flow and relative humidity)
• Available for wall mounting or floor mounting
• Minimal maintenance of fully sealed refrigerant heat pump with coil & fin heat exchangers
• No need for run around ducting. Keeps complexity low
• CIBSE accredited CPD course available on Part O
Scan me
01206 713801 | marketing@titon.co.uk | titon.com/cooler
Titon S+B Sept 24 A5 H.indd 1 19/08/2024 14:44:12
51
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HEATING &
VENTILATION
INVESTIGATE YOUR HEAT
PUMP OPTIONS
High temperature heat pumps have been touted as the heat pump that changes
everything for buildings owners looking to decarbonise heat. But while they
undoubtedly provide increased options, investigative engineering and optioneering
remain key to ensuring best value and performance, says Baxi’s Engineering
Solutions Manager Ryan Kirkwood.
In the commercial sector, building direct weather compensation controls,
owners are rapidly adopting heat a significant portion of the heat can be
pumps as a proven method of heat delivered by the heat pump.
decarbonisation.
While new buildings are designed for
net zero, the challenge, as we know,
lies with retrofit. This is because older
systems typically operate at flow and
return temperatures of 82/71°C or
potentially 80/60°C, with the emitters
sized accordingly.
As building owners review boiler
replacement projects and the achievable
options to decarbonise heat, a hybrid
heat pump solution is nearly always a
fast, efficient and affordable answer. This
can enable a large portion of the heat to
be decarbonised while overcoming some
key challenges such as budget and
risk. A mid-temperature air source heat
pump like Baxi’s Auriga, for example,
provides flow temperatures up to 60°C.
This means that even with modest
But what if the client brief is to move
straight to full electrification of heat?
Some may argue that this is the very
purpose of high-temperature air
source heat pumps (HT ASHPs) such
as Baxi’s Auriga HP+, which uses
natural refrigerant R290 (propane),
and can provide extremely high flow
temperatures, making them suitable
for use in low and high temperature
heating as well as for domestic hot water
production.
But here’s the caveat. Even when HT
ASHPs are capable of delivering up to
80°C flow temperature, this is at the very
top end of the performance envelope
and falls slightly short of the 82°C flow
required by 82/71°C circuits. A further
consideration is that most HPs prefer to
operate in the 5-10°C ΔT range, making
a straight swap on 80/60°C circuits
challenging, though not impossible.
Adding to the challenge is the lack of
design information on dated buildings.
For this reason, a degree of investigative
engineering is recommended before
embarking on a project of this sort.
Ensuring best value and
performance
Well-designed hybrids and standalone
ASHP replacement projects both require
a significant amount of investigation to
understand the system fully and ensure
best performance and value.
To do this, we need to know the actual
heating demand at a system circuit level,
not just the total installed capacity of the
current heat generation plant. We need
to understand how the building lives
and breathes. Considerations include
how the heat is currently distributed
throughout the building, the fabric makeup
of the building, what the property is
used for and hardware such as radiators.
With real measured data, solutions
providers like Baxi can add pre-sales
support by engineering different
design options, backed with predicted
energy and carbon savings and capital
expenditure modelling. This optioneering
allows clients and designers to make
the best choice given any bounding
constraints the project may have, such
as electrical capacity, physical space or
budget.
Make sure you consider:
• What was the original design
temperature and loads?
• Is there any load data for winter,
summer and shoulder months
available?
• Are there any bounding spatial
constraints that cannot be changed,
such as the total space available?
• Does budget allow for 100% of the
required heating power to be via
ASHPs?
• Are electrical capacities sufficient?
Bracketing
One option might be to bracket the
heating system to avoid running all
circuits at 80°C or 82°C all year,
improving running costs. For example, if
the survey data shows a sizable constant
temperature (CT) circuit serving an air
handling plant exclusively, one option
might be to ‘bracket’ this out of the
overall heating system.
Serving it directly from its own heat
pump plant would allow a change of the
tempering or reheat coils to suit a 55°C
flow temperature (or lower). This decision
alone could increase the heat pump
efficiency up to 150% from the current
design temperature of around 80°C.
The same principle can be applied to
variable temperature (VT) circuits when
the CT circuit is unable to deviate from
its current design flow temperature.
VT circuit bracketing can deliver
considerable efficiency rewards, because
the weather compensation can now
54
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
be done directly at the plant without
the use of mixing valves. With direct
weather compensation on HT ASHPs,
the flow temperature could range from
35°C-80°C. If heat losses have been
carried out, changing the emitters might
be a possibility, which would allow a
more aggressive curve.
The weighted aspect of bracketing
involves understanding the split in
capacity required for each circuit. If
VT equates to 80% of the overall load
requirement, then addressing that purely
in isolation, with CT remaining on 80°C
flow, may impact the overall efficiency of
the building sufficiently without the need
to replace air handling unit (AHU) coils.
Fabric first
Precision engineering is essential to
ensure ASHPs are not over-specified
in terms of capacity for economic and
spatial reasons. Reducing heat loss can
significantly reduce the size or capacity
of plant required while improving
running costs by limiting heat loss to
the environment. Taking a fabric first
approach and identifying any options to
reduce heat losses and heat demand at
the outset of every heat decarbonisation
project is therefore vital.
Existing buildings generally lose the most
amount of heat via air infiltration. Leaky
buildings are notoriously difficult to heat,
and even with improved insulation heat
losses can be extremely high.
Challenges arise in older buildings,
or even listed buildings, where it is
simply not feasible to improve the
fabric. In these situations, it’s advisable
to offset those inefficiencies by using
complementary technologies such as
photovoltaics (PVs) to provide on-site
electricity generation.
Understand the options
The options can seem overwhelming,
but having a thorough understanding of
the building thermal profile will enable a
clearer understanding of the impact from
each of the potential solutions, to ensure
optimal performance and value. And
working with expert solutions providers
like Baxi, who can explain all the options
clearly, openly and honestly in a stepby-step
process, will ensure that the
right decision can be reached in each
circumstance.
www.baxi.co.uk
HEATING &
VENTILATION
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September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HEATING &
VENTILATION
CONCEALED HEATING STRAIGHT
FROM YOUR SKIRTING BOARD
Sustainability, energy
efficiency and compliance
with Building Regulations
are at the top of
housebuilders’ agenda.
But they also have to meet,
and exceed, the
expectations of
homebuyers who want
comfortable living,
reasonable running costs,
great aesthetics and
effective, simple-to-use
technology.
A
new concept in UK heating, the
ThermaSkirt, made in the UK
by DiscreteHeat, is designed
to blend seamlessly into any home’s
interior while offering superior heating
performance. ThermaSkirt is designed
to look like traditional skirting board, but
is in fact an energy efficient, infrared,
radiant heating system. Made from
durable aluminium, it heats up rapidly,
effectively transforming the entire skirting
into a 360° radiator, evenly distributing
heat throughout the room and
eliminating cold spots. It can work with
any heating system – gas boiler, heat
pump or electric heating – and can be
controlled just like conventional radiators,
using thermostats and timers or smart
controls.
One of the key features of ThermaSkirt
is its flexibility. It can be installed
throughout the entire home or,
alternatively, if underfloor heating is being
installed on the ground floor during
construction, it can be fitted solely in the
upper floors instead of, or in addition
to, radiators. This is particularly useful in
homes fuelled by a heat pump, where
it replaces the need for oversized, low
temperature radiators.
Lancashire-based housebuilder
Kingswood Homes offers its customers
a concept called ‘Shape your home’,
which puts the homeowner in charge
of their internal layout. This means the
purchaser can choose to have a fully
open plan living area downstairs, or a
separate lounge and dining room, or a
home office or playroom. They can also
choose to add or remove bedrooms and
add additional en-suites.
The housebuilder is offering ThermaSkirt
as an option in all its new homes as
a way to provide flexible heating no
matter what the purchaser chooses.
ThermaSkirt is also a good fit with the
other technologies that Kingswood
Homes offers, such as smart heating
controls, video doorbells, EV chargers
and integrated appliances, so that
customers can personalise their homes
even further.
Laura Hughes-Jones, Sales and
Marketing Coordinator at Lancashirebased
Kingswood Homes, explains:
“ThermaSkirt is an optional upgrade in all
our house types, which range from three
to six bedrooms. There’s a choice of
adding it to the whole home or by floor.
“The feedback we’ve received is that
customers love the way it makes each
room look clean and uncluttered. It
allows them to use wall space more
practically and be even more flexible
with where their furniture can be placed
without blocking any heat. There are
different heights, styles and colours of
skirting to choose from, to suit their
preferred style, which is another bonus.
“At the moment, Kingswood Homes
come with a gas-fired combi or system
boiler, but ThermaSkirt can work with
any heating system and is much more
energy efficient than regular radiators. It
also spreads the heat across the room,
rather than it all coming from a single
concentrated source, like a radiator.
“How easy was it to install? Very! It can
be completed in a day. We have even
retrofitted it in our Ribchester 5 show
home at Green Hills Homestead, near
Blackburn. And we’ve had a number of
future customers enquiring about the
product and showing interest for when
they reserve their homes,” concludes
Laura.
Ethan Wadsworth, Sales and Marketing
Director at DiscreteHeat, adds:
“ThermaSkirt arrives pre-cut and ready
to fit. Because it combines fitting and
painting the skirting with installing the
heating, installation time and costs are
reduced. We are happy to work with
builders, developers and contractors and
will provide on-site training and technical
support as required.
“ThermaSkirt carries ISO 9001 and is
CE marked. We are proud to design
and manufacture ThermaSkirt in the
UK to EN standards from up to 98%
recycled aluminium, so as well as saving
homeowners money on their energy bills,
it reduces their carbon footprint.”
As the demand for sustainable building
solutions continues to grow, ThermaSkirt
is a versatile, eco-friendly choice that
meets both regulatory requirements and
consumer expectations. It is redefining
the way homes are heated, offering the
efficiency, elegance, and environmental
responsibility that today’s homeowners
and builders demand.
www.discreteheat.com
56
WE KNOW
ACOUSTICS
INSIDE OUT
Noise and noise pollution surround us on a daily basis, in homes,
the workplace and in our schools, but it does not need to. Acoustic
comfort in buildings is an essential parameter to be considered
when designing or refurbishing a building. To meet both regulatory
requirements as well as the needs of the occupants, specify
Tecsound Acoustic membranes.
www.soprema.co.uk/acoustics
Benefits include:
3 Versatility (Multiple applications)
3 Easy Installation
3 Quality
3 Reliability
3 Solutions for airborne and impact noise
3 Technical support from design to installation
Email: techsupport@soprema.co.uk
Tel: +44 (0)330 058 0668
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
HEATING AND
VENTILATION PRODUCTS
FERNOX ADDS NEW FILTER TO ITS PRODUCT RANGE
Fernox has launched the sealed and ultra-compact TF1
Sigma Mini in its 60 th anniversary year, providing a practical
filter solution for smaller volume heating systems with
restricted space. With an excellent collection capacity to
capture system contaminants, it is designed to be simple to
install and service.
The new magnetic TF1 Sigma Mini is suitable for social
housing, newbuild properties and smaller volume heating
systems. The filter comes ready-to-install and can be fitted
in under two minutes thanks to its slip socket manifold
design. Installed horizontally on vertical pipework, the
sealed filter can be fitted in tight spaces as it only requires a
106mm pipework footprint.
The filter also acts as a handy dosing point for the Fernox
range of chemical water treatments, featuring a drain port
that allows for quick and controlled cleaning or draining
without the need to disassemble the filter.
Backed by a 10-year warranty, the TF1 Sigma Mini is
designed to protect the boiler from the damaging effects of
circulating corrosion debris. Featuring high kV values, the
TF1 Sigma Mini ensures there is minimal pressure loss as
well as maintaining a high collection efficiency.
Ernie McDonald, General Manager at Fernox, said: “The
TF1 Sigma Mini is a superb addition to our filter portfolio
and demonstrates our steadfast commitment to adapt and
innovate. All properties must be able to benefit from a clean
and efficient central heating system and our extensive
portfolio provides everything needed to get the job done.”
www.fernox.com/tf1-sigma-mini
FIGHT OVERHEATING AND ENHANCE INDOOR AIR QUALITY
Titon, a leading supplier of indoor air quality solutions,
has launched the HRV Cool Plus, specifically designed to
provide cooling in warmer weather conditions and tackle
residential overheating.
Titon’s HRV Cool Plus is engineered to integrate
seamlessly into heat recovery ventilation (MVHR) systems,
delivering cooling and filtered air to enhance user comfort.
With its integrated cooling module, the unit pre-cools
incoming fresh air during warmer months, ensuring a
comfortable indoor environment.
Providing up to 3.3kW total cooling capacity (subject
to volume flow and relative humidity), it ensures optimal
performance even in demanding conditions. There are two
mounting options available, either wall or floor mounted,
offering flexibility to suit any installation requirement.
The installation process is designed to be straightforward,
with minimal maintenance requirements. The fully sealed
refrigerant heat pump with coil and fin heat exchangers is
akin to a fridge or freezer, ensuring proven reliability.
The compact size allows installation below the ceiling
in utility rooms, allowing enough space to accommodate
other appliances underneath such as washing machines or
tumble dryers.
The HRV Cool Plus was developed in response to
increasing overheating issues where standard ventilation
is not possible under the Approved Document O (ADO)
guidelines. ADO advises that mechanical cooling may only
be used where it is not possible to remove sufficient heat
from the indoor environment without it.
In addition, HRV Cool Plus is supported by a CIBSEaccredited
Continuing Professional Development (CPD)
course on Part O and overheating, providing knowledge and
support addressing issues related to overheating.
www.titon.com/cooler
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www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
SEASONAL PERFORMANCE FACTORS HELP GOVERN EFFICIENCY IN COMMERCIAL
APPLICATIONS
The current methodology used to discern commercial heat
pump system efficiency across the UK is the Seasonal
Coefficient of Performance (SCoP). Relying solely on SCoP
can lead to a lack of congruity regarding the expected
levels of commercial heat pump system efficiency from
specification, when compared to actual operational
efficiency performance. There is evidence that a separate
mode of measurement for commercial domestic hot water
(DHW) applications could provide specifiers with concise
information about the efficiency of a heat pump.
The Seasonal Performance Factor (SPF) evaluates all
energy-utilising components within a commercial DHW
system, measuring the performance of the entire system as
opposed to solely that of the low-GWP heat pump.
To base a purchase decision based solely on SCoP
fails to provide a full appraisal of a heat pump system.
Conditions for calculation of SCoP specifications are based
on the external ambient temperature profile of Strasbourg,
Germany, and a water outlet temperature of 35 o C.
UK commercial hot water applications should be more
concerned with understanding the temperature profile
of the installation location and water outlet temperatures
ranging from between 55 o C to 65 o C, depending on the
heat pump’s capabilities. SCoP efficiency measurements
only concentrate on the heat pump technology and ignore
the rest of the entire system. If a system contains back up
heaters, such as gas-fired water heaters, electric cylinders,
or energy intensive ancillaries such as secondary return
pumps, then the actual system efficiency is much lower.
In contrast, SPF seeks to provide a more accurate
performance measurement for a complete system.This is
achieved by evaluating the installation location temperature
profile, considering entire system energy requirements and
by also basing efficiency projections on a higher water flow
temperature suited towards hot water applications.
Using SPF as the measurement for heat pump system
efficiency in commercial applications provides customers
with additional benefits, such as: accurate performance
projections based upon HW applications allowing the user
to understand operational costs and carbon production.
www.rinnai-uk.co.uk
HEATING AND
VENTILATION PRODUCTS
BAXI LAUNCHES END-TO-END HEAT NETWORK SOLUTIONS SERVICE
Baxi has launched a complete end-to-end range of
products and services, including new AquaHeat heat
interface units (HIUs), to provide a single point of contact
for customers involved in heat network projects. The
services include initial feasibility and design studies,
supplying prefabricated centralised energy centres and
HIUs, to driving efficient system maintenance and system
optimisation.
Suitable for use in newbuild or retrofit multiple occupancy
buildings, campus heating systems and district heat
networks, Baxi’s heat network solutions and services
will support residential, public sector and commercial
property developers and specifiers in delivering low-carbon
buildings.
The heart of Baxi’s heat network proposition is Baxi
Packaged Solutions, which designs and manufactures prepackaged
plant rooms for centralised energy centres, as
well as prefabricated utility cupboards for use in individual
dwellings within the property. These typically use heating
and hot water solutions from Baxi’s brands and the wider
BDR Thermea Group.
As part of its heat network range, which includes thermal
substations, Baxi is launching AquaHeat, an HIU designed
for multiple occupancy projects. The twin-plate HIUs are
available in two outputs and can deliver indirect space
heating and DHW for newbuild and older homes. An indirect
heat-only model is also available for use in commercial
premises.
The service is further enhanced by the UK launch of
Mercurius Connected, a digital innovation that can remotely
monitor, troubleshoot and optimise the HIUs.
Baxi’s Integrated Thermal Solutions unit provides
customers with feasibility studies and system design
before installation, in addition to training, remote and onsite
commissioning and ongoing service support.
www.baxi.co.uk
59
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
GLASS & GLAZING
StoVentec Glass, installed to the exterior of the Printworks building, was digitally printed with a yellow and white pattern for an eye-catching façade.
GLASS RAINSCREEN MEETS UNIQUE
DESIGN BRIEF
A glass rainscreen system manufactured by Sto in four different designs has been
used as part of the £21m transformation of an indoor entertainment centre.
Specify & Build reports.
Located in Manchester city centre, the Printworks is
home to bars, restaurants and leisure facilities including
a cinema, gym, bowling alley and indoor golf. The
refurbishment has delivered Europe’s largest digital ceiling,
which spans 1,000m 2 and features creative content as well
as special effects. Façade improvements, upgrades to public
realm, new entrances and a public art installation add to the
huge renovation, which was led by DTZ Investors.
and the other, stone. Both have been designed to complement
local architecture, including the Portland stone that features on
the building’s historic façade.
Plain StoVentec Glass panels in matt and gloss white finishes
were also produced for the interior. Externally, the StoVentec
Glass panels were printed in a yellow and white pattern to
create an eye-catching façade for one side of the building.
Working with specialist contractor Craft Interior, Sto helped
architects CDA bring their design vision to life using the
StoVentec Glass A rainscreen system. This cladding system
comprises tempered safety glass which is bonded to a carrier
board to produce bespoke composite panels, available in
any size, shape, colour or finish. The panels are secured to
Sto’s bespoke hidden-fix sub-construction, combining both
stainless steel and aluminium components.
“Originally, we wanted to use a metal cladding system
throughout, but for various reasons, couldn’t find a viable
product,” explains David O’Connell, Senior Architect at
CDA. “We then began speaking with Sto about what we
were looking to achieve aesthetically. We soon realised that
StoVentec Glass could open up more creative options, allowing
us to use glass cladding on a much wider scale.”
Unique glass facades
CDA required a modern, robust material which could
be customised to create unique patterns and reflect its
surroundings.
“Within the Printworks, there is quite a lot going on in terms
of different visuals and facades, so we didn’t want to create
something really new and shiny with the glass,” adds David.
“Our brief was more focused on what we labelled ‘urban
wallpaper’ to help tie the glass cladding back to the building’s
context.”
To meet these requirements, StoVentec Glass panels were
digitally screen printed with three different graphics. Inside the
Printworks, one graphic emulates the appearance of bricks
David continues: “As all the designs were bespoke, Sto
created various glass samples for us to review and approve.
We had several online meetings with the Sto team at the
factory in Germany too. They were very good at talking us
through the technical aspects of the process as well as the dos
and don’ts to ensure the end products met our expectations.”
Installation challenges
Craft Interior was responsible for the installation and worked
with Sto and CDA to finalise the design, including the most
appropriate panel dimensions as well as the sub-construction
calculations.
Aluminium T-profiles, horizonal rails and stainless steel wall
brackets were fixed across various substrates throughout the
building prior to installing the StoVentec Glass panels. The
entire process was delivered while the Printworks remained
open to the public.
Tried and tested
The StoVentec Glass A rainscreen system also provides
significant safety benefits. Independently certified by the
British Board of Agrément (BBA), the system has an A2-s1,
d0 reaction to fire classification to EN13501-1 and a service
life in excess of 30 years. It has also passed stringent bomb
blast tests. As the tempered safety glass is securely bonded
to a carrier board, a composite unit is created so in the event
of a blast, glass fragments stay bonded to the board. This
design also protects the sub-construction holding the panels
and allows any broken panel to remain in place until it can be
replaced.
www.sto.co.uk
60
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September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
GLASS AND GLAZING
TRADITIONAL WINDOWS UPDATE
BESPOKE DEVELOPMENT IN
CONSERVATION AREA
Premium window and door designer, The Residence Collection, has completed a
newbuild development in the conservation area of Woolley, near Wakefield, featuring
more than 200 Residence 9 windows. Specify & Build reports.
The high-end luxury development in Wakefield, named
Old Beech Farm, now features more than 200 Residence
Collection windows across six new-build properties.
Alongside fabricator HWL Windows and an independent
housebuilder, the traditional R9 windows were added in the
Painswick colourway, to complement the stone exterior of the
homes. This project has also recently won Commercial Project
of the Year award at the G23 Awards.
Residence 9, the original timber alternative window, is widely
accepted in conservation areas and for Grade II-listed buildings
across the UK. This is because the collection adheres to
the key principles, shapes and dimensions of the Article 4
Conservation Area guidelines for windows. This particular
window system was chosen by the developer due to its low
maintenance and superior performance features, as well as its
high-end finish, which fit with the premium development.
This selection of windows, which meets Part L requirements
with a u-value of 1.2W/m 2 k and surpasses British Building
Residence 9, the original timber
alternative window, is widely
accepted in conservation areas and
for Grade II-listed buildings across
the UK.
Regulation requirements, was based on their thermal efficiency,
heritage, and attractiveness to end-users. The windows also
achieve a certified A++ window energy rating and attains
Passive House standards with u-values of 0.74W/m 2 k with
44mm triple glazing.
The Timberweld jointing technique was employed in the
fabrication of the Residence 9 windows. This welded joining
method creates a seamless butt-joint appearance on both
the exterior and interior of the windows, offering an authentic
timber look and enhanced strength.
The Residence Collection windows can be delivered without
glazing, facilitating easier on-site handling. For the Old Beech
Farm project, however, the windows were supplied with prefitted
Georgian bars; nevertheless, to provide installers with
flexibility in sourcing glass locally, HWL also supplied Georgian
bars in kit form.
Jo Trotman, Marketing Manager at The Residence
Collection, says: “At The Residence Collection, we prioritise
offering a selection of new windows that not only enhance
the aesthetics of properties but also deliver long-lasting
performance. This particular project opted for a colour that
perfectly complemented the exterior of the building, while still
capitalising on all the other performance qualities that the R9
boasts.
“Establishing quality partnerships is crucial in the delivery of our
superior design, manufacturing, and installation services that
we consistently provide to our customers. We are delighted
to have successfully concluded yet another project with HWL
windows and look forward to many more in the future.”
www.residencecollection.co.uk
62
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
GLASS & GLAZING
PRODUCTS
PYROGUARD UNVEILS NEW TECHNICAL BROCHURE
Pyroguard, a leading independent provider of highperformance
fire safety glass, has launched its latest
Technical Brochure. The 2024 edition is packed with all of
the latest technical data, system capabilities, and features
more details of the new Pyroguard Advance.
The brochure provides a comprehensive overview of
Pyroguard’s latest innovations across its product range.
Highlights include new and extensive approvals with a wide
range of framing partners, including Schüco, Reynaers,
Forster and Jansen, plus the debut of Pyroguard Advance,
the ‘next generation’ of cuttable fire safety glass.
Vince Crook, Technical Development Director at
Pyroguard, said: “Our Technical Brochure is an invaluable
resource for our customers. It equips them with essential
data to select the right fire safety glass solutions for their
needs. The 2024 edition reflects our continued growth and
development, following numerous successful collaborations
and test programmes.”
Part of the Technical Fire Safety Group and the svt Group
of companies alongside sister companies Fire Glass UK
and Mann McGowan, Pyroguard is dedicated to continuous
product development and testing. The company offers a
variety of solutions and expert technical advice to help
architects, specifiers and installers create beautiful and safe
living and working spaces.
Products range from cuttable and toughened fire safety
glass to solutions that can provide protection against smoke
and manual attack, delivering one of the largest and most
fully tested ranges to markets across Europe and further
afield, including the Middle East, India and North America.
The new brochure is available upon request from the
company’s website.
www.pyroguard.eu
FRAMEXPRESS SUPPLY AND INSTALL 252 FRAMES TO NEW SENIOR LIVING
FACILITY IN TELFORD
As part of the Extra Care Development scheme,
Framexpress has completed the supply and installation
of 252 frames for the new senior living facility in Telford.
Based on Dawley Road, the new building consists of 20
one-bedroom and 50 two-bedroom apartments, available to
over-55s looking to live independently with the reassurance
of on-site care.
Working with developers, Deeley Group, for the first
time, Framexpress was chosen for the project based on
its 25-year track record of delivering its high specification
as standard products on time, in full and accurately to
customers.
With the specification for the new, all-electric, building
having a huge focus on achieving Net Zero targets,
Framexpress’ Optima Chamfered Casement Windows and
Optima Chamfered Doors were fitted with triple glazed units
– achieving U-values of 1.0W/m²K and 30dB acoustic sound
reduction glazing.
All frames were fitted with an external Anthracite Grey
Grained Foil and White internal colour and finish, offering a
modern finish to the exposed brick building. The frames also
benefitted from triple glazing; all relevant Secured by Design
and PAS 24 certifications and Chrome key low level locking
handles.
Eamonn Gorman, Deeley Group’s Project Manager,
spoke about its first project in partnership with Framexpress,
saying: “Deeley Group appointed Framexpress for our Extra
Care Development project in Telford due to its impressive
range of products and faultless service. It was the first
time they had partnered with us on a project, and they
did not disappoint. Craig, Sarah and the rest of the team
were professional and accommodating from the onset and
throughout the design and installation process, working
with the Deeley team to fulfil the project requirements with a
fantastic range of products and a high-quality installation.”
Sarah Price, Framexpress’ Commercial Sales Manager,
reflects on the now completed project saying: “It’s
always nice when a local project we’ve worked on comes
together. It’s even nicer to have worked with the Deeley
team to complete the project to deadline and without any
hiccups, so to have been chosen to provide our products
and services to a project so close to home is incredibly
rewarding for us.”
www.framexpress.co.uk
63
September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
GLASS & GLAZING
BI-FOLDS GET A GLOW-UP
Paul Higgins, Commercial Director at TuffX, explains why bi-fold doors continue to rise in
popularity, ways to get creative with configurations and how, thanks to technological
developments, this type of glazing can now double up as a heat source.
External bi-fold doors have – in all
their forms – evolved to provide
an ideal balance of practicality,
aesthetics and functionality, whether it’s
a two-door unit specified to add depth to
a slim living space or a five-metre run of
doors connecting open-plan indoor living
to the garden.
A popular option for newbuilds, bi-folds
– often combined with rooflights – are
a great way to ensure as much natural
daylight as possible enters the property.
Given the proper planning permission
for existing properties, bi-folds can also
bridge the gap between new and old,
making a feature when juxtaposed with
period brickwork and features.
Whatever the project involves, it’s
essential to consider how the bi-fold
doors will integrate with the surrounding
spaces. When deciding whether to
include a traffic door for convenient
single-door access to the garden, or
determining the direction in which the
doors should slide and gather, think
about how this will affect the exterior
layout and functionality. For example,
consider whether the doors should
fold and stack internally or externally to
ensure complete layout freedom either
on the patio or within the internal room
as preferred.
Creative solutions
While the most commonly specified
bi-fold configuration is a row of units
in a straight line, multiple options are
available that can be a desirable feature
that will add value to a property. In
the right scenario, installing two sets
of doors at either 90° or 135° to each
other creates a cornerless bi-fold
configuration. This could be recreated on
two corners for a dramatic single-storey
living space or used to add a twist to a
side-return extension.
The primary consideration when
planning a corner-less configuration is
the structural aspect of the site, and
there are a couple of options a structural
engineer may advise to achieve the
requirements needed to ensure the
weight of the building’s upper floors and
roof is supported. The first solution is
a corner post, potentially together with
RSJs on either side of the opening, and
the second recommendation may be
a cantilever roof, with either solution
providing reassurance that the building is
structurally safe. To avoid any issues with
the sliding and functionality of the bi-fold
doors, it’s crucial to ensure that there
isn’t excessive weight on the door frame
once it’s in place.
Create a glow with heated glass
One solution that supports total interior
layout freedom is heated glass for bi-fold
doors, which enables natural daylight
and thermal comfort to be enhanced
simultaneously.
Tuffx’s Future Homes Standard-ready
Glow-heated glass comprises a sealed
unit layered with an intelligent conductive
coating that is electrically heated to
convert electric power into radiant heat,
with no visible trace of a heating system
inside. The coatings used are completely
undetectable, so from a homeowner’s
perspective, the glass will look the
same as in any other bi-fold door. An
energy-efficient solution, the glass units
are also thermostatically controlled,
creating ambient temperatures perfect
for installation within aluminium bi-folding
door systems.
The glass surface temperatures reach
35-40°C and are controlled via a
wall-mounted thermostat, allowing
Glow to become the primary heat
source, enhancing the interior layout
opportunities and freeing up wall space
where traditional radiators would
normally need to be placed. This radiant
heat technology has an average hourly
cost of around 9p per bi-fold door,
so, for example, a three-door bi-fold
configuration running for five hours
per day will cost around £1.35 (based
on an electricity cost of 25p/kWh).
Glow installation costs are lower than
electric underfloor heating or traditional
radiators, making it a more budgetfriendly
option.
The Glow heated glass system is fully
compliant, conforming to EN12150 and
EN1279 Parts 1-4 and, as a solution
that meets the needs of the upcoming
Future Homes Standard, it’s a direct
replacement for soon-to-be-obsolete
gas heating systems. With an emphasis
on retaining heat efficiently, Glow boasts
impressive U Values as low as 0.7m 2 /K,
ensuring optimal warmth without the risk
of overheating.
Heated glass also dramatically reduces
condensation, preserving uninterrupted
views and potentially contributing to
a healthier indoor environment. Plus,
no ongoing maintenance is required,
providing a hassle-free heating solution
compared to systems that need regular
servicing, further adding to the benefits
of heated bi-fold glazing.
tuffxglass.co.uk
64
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September 2024 \\ www.specifyandbuild.co.uk
CASE STUDIES
KNAUF AIRLESS PROVIDES SPEED AND QUALITY FOR HOSPITAL EXPANSION
Knauf Airless Finish spray plaster has provided a flawless,
sustainable interior wall finish and contributed to the
BREEAM ‘Excellent’ rating at the new unified breast unit at
Ysbyty Ystrad Fawr Hospital.
According to Aneurin Bevan University Health Board
(ABUHB), the breast units in its area are the busiest in
Wales, so ABUHB is building a new unit to bring together its
breast cancer services.
Leading the project development is BAM Construction
with subcontractors, including Richard Kemble Contracts,
who recommended using Knauf Airless spray instead of
traditional methods, such as the full taping and jointing
finish which was originally specified, or traditional gypsum
plastering.
Director of Richard Kemble Contracts Mathew Kemble
explains: “I’ve completed several projects using Knauf
Airless Spray Finish and have been impressed with its
excellent application and finish. This project really showed
the system’s value compared to a full taping and jointing
finish in both time and money. Here, it worked out cost
neutral as it didn’t require a primer sealer.”
A traditional tape and jointing finish to BS 8000-8:2023
involves bedding paper joint tape into jointing compound,
followed by two further stages of increasing widths of
jointing compound (including drying time between each
layer). A primer/sealer is then needed before a decorative
finish.
Knauf Airless Finish can be applied instead of the
additional passes of jointing compound in line with BS 8000-
8:2023, after bedding the Knauf Paper Joint tape and filling
to shoulders of the taper, saving time and materials, with no
primer necessary.
Applied internally to the plasterboard partitions at the new
centre, Knauf Airless Finish is a spray applied alternative to
traditional gypsum plaster. The ready-mixed finish is quicker
to install than traditional methods, provides a high-quality
finish and brings significant health and safety benefits,
including less dust inhalation due to it being pre-mixed, and
less strain on the body. A further benefit is that the product
comes ready-mixed, which minimises water needed on site.
www.knauf.co.uk
PROCTOR AIR DELIVERS PERFORMANCE FOR THE FUTURE AS PART OF
MANCHESTER TOWN HALL RENOVATION
Proctor Air, the roofing membrane developed by A. Proctor
Group, is being installed as part of the renovation of
Manchester Town Hall.
Once construction work on the nearly 150-year-old
building is complete, it will benefit from Proctor Air’s
combination of vapour permeability and air permeability.
The scheme to redevelop the Grade I-listed Town Hall is
one of the biggest heritage projects in the UK, with every
aspect of the building being worked on during the partial
restoration and full refurbishment.
At roof level, the restoration efforts include dismantling
and rebuilding 30 of the 34 chimneys and replacing 140,000
roof tiles.
Removing the roof finish has afforded the opportunity to
install a new pitched roof underlay. The project architects
specified Proctor Air, with Mac Roofing & Contracting
carrying out the installation.
The complexity of the roof forms, combined with the
age and heritage value of the building fabric, means
opportunities to provide modern roof ventilation are limited.
A key advantage of Proctor Air, as an air permeable lowresistance
(APLR) membrane, is that it removes the need for
separate roof ventilation. In fact, it provides a more
uniform flow of air in the roof space than normal vents,
ensuring there are no ‘dead zones’ where air movement
may be restricted.
Air permeability performance must also work alongside
good vapour permeability. With an Sd value of 0.015m and
a vapour resistance of 0.075MNs/g, Proctor Air is one of the
highest performing vapour permeable membranes on the
market.
Pitched roof underlays are a true ‘fit and forget’ product.
Hidden from view, they attract little interest from building
users but play a vital role in protecting people from the
elements, and from unhealthy indoor climates.
When the weather-tight wrap and 3,700 tonnes of
scaffolding are finally removed from the Town Hall, the
building and its users will benefit from a reliable, high
performance APLR underlay.
proctorgroup.com/products/proctor-air
66
www.specifyandbuild.co.uk \\ September 2024
ONDULINE HELPS CITY FARM UPGRADE ANIMAL HOUSING
Onduline Building Products recently supported Spitalfields
City Farm in London by donating and installing muchneeded
roofing solutions.
Spitalfields City Farm offers a sanctuary for both
animals and people, providing educational opportunities
and empowering people of all ages to gain new skills,
confidence and combat social isolation. The two-acre site is
home to a wide variety of animals, including goats, donkeys,
pigs, and chickens, with animal care and welfare at the
heart of the organisation.
Onduline’s corrugated roofing sheets are perfect for
animal housing and farm buildings thanks to their noisereducing
properties, as they are designed to be four
times quieter than metal options, maintaining a peaceful
environment especially in adverse weather conditions
like rain or storms. The sheets are also weather resistant,
preventing leaks and maintaining a dry environment for
animals even during heavy rain.
Nisha Kumar, Head of Marketing at Onduline UK, said:
“We believe in giving back to local communities, and
Spitalfields City Farm is a remarkable organisation that
embodies this spirit. Their dedication to both the animals in
their care and the vibrant local community is truly inspiring.
It was a rewarding experience to contribute to the farm’s
efforts.”
Jenny Bettenson, Farmyard Manager at Spitalfields City
Farm, concluded: “We’re so pleased with Onduline’s support
as we renovate our facilities. We value ongoing support
from businesses and volunteer groups so we can continue
to serve the local community. Onduline’s roofing sheets
stood out as a durable and well-designed solution that
will contribute to the wellbeing of the animals on our farm.
Additionally, we loved the selection of colours available for
the ONDULINE CLASSIC sheets and are delighted with our
final choice of brown, which beautifully complements our
farm.”
www.onduline.co.uk
CASE STUDIES
SOUND SPACES FOR INCLUSIVE LEARNING
Creating good classroom acoustics is essential for all
students, but it holds even greater significance for those
with special educational needs (SEN). Ensuring effective
acoustics in all learning environments is necessary for
fostering an atmosphere where every child can thrive and
reach their full potential.
SEN pupils can be sensitive listeners, particularly
children with autism where extra sensitivity to sounds
can cause emotional reactions. In ‘Acoustics of Schools:
a design guide’ published by the Institute of Acoustics,
there are a range of special hearing requirements that
need to be considered when designing SEN classrooms.
These can include hearing impairments, speech, language
and communication difficulties and auditory processing
disorders. The importance of good classroom acoustics
is further reinforced in the performance standards set out
in Building Bulletin 93 (BB93).
BB93 sets out performance standards for schools in
England and Wales to achieve improved acoustic design
standards for SEN classrooms. It states: “Pupils with special
educational needs are generally even more sensitive to the
acoustic environment than others. Consequently, required
reverberation times are shorter, sound insulation between
adjacent spaces is higher and indoor ambient noise levels
(and the capacity for distraction) lower than in environments
for other pupils. This is reflected in the tables contained
within this document.
“Pupils with hearing impairment, autism and other special
needs are often very sensitive to specific types of noise,
particularly those with strong tonal, impulsive or intermittent
characteristics. This should be taken into consideration in
the design of areas which may be used by such children.”
The need for the correct noise levels, controlled
reverberation and a conductive auditory environment is
therefore vital for a sound learning environment.
The correct soundproofing and absorption are vital
when it comes to designing classrooms in order to control
reverberation and reduce sound transmission. Specifiers
can use materials to their advantage, such as acoustic
suspended ceiling systems that can absorb more acoustic
energy.
Zentia has a range of effective ceiling tiles to help design
SEN schools effectively.
www.zentia.com
67
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