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AphroChic Magazine Issue No. 19

Our Spring 2025 issue is filled with inspiring stories that show our creativity, ingenuity and soul as a people. On the cover, we feature Ashley Robinson of 12amsunshine. The Oakland-based botanic artist is one of 24 floral creatives featured in Teresa Speight’s new book Black Flora: Inspiring Profiles of Floriculture’s New Vanguard, tracing the important history of Black horticulture through the contemporary work of some of its biggest innovators. In City Stories we take you to Zanzibar, to Mji Mkongwe, the Stone City, once the seat of a powerful sultanate whose history stretches from the beginnings of the Silk Road to the end of British colonial rule, and its current status as part of Tanzania. We explore the city’s amazing culture, architecture, and food, along with a few annual festivals you’ll want to catch. Cameroonian designer Imane Ayissi is teaching us something new this issue, merging his African heritage with Parisian chic in a stunning reimagining of haute couture fashion. Meanwhile, we take a look at Taraji P. Henson’s first foray into food and wine, an effervescent new moscato with Italian vintner Seven Daughters. We’ll also take a tour of Ethiopian American artist Julie Mehretu’s fantastically surreal home — a refashioned rectory filled with color, pattern, and vision. In Black Family Home we begin a multi-part series looking at Tropical Modernism — the late-to-post colonial architecture style that began in British colonial Africa before sweeping to places like Brazil, Sri Lanka, and Hawaii. Exploring its roots in older colonial architecture, built as physical manifestations of white supremacist ideologies, Tropical Modernism sheds intriguing new light on the narrative power of built environments while evoking familiar parallels to America today. And in Sounds we have music that will lift your soul, celebrating the new album from esperanza spalding — Milton + Esperanza, an intergenerational feat, featuring two of the best jazz artists of our time. And finally, we introduce you to AphroChic Home - our new home furnishings collection that celebrates the legacies of Black design, art and artisanship across the African Diaspora.

Our Spring 2025 issue is filled with inspiring stories that show our creativity, ingenuity and soul as a people. On the cover, we feature Ashley Robinson of 12amsunshine. The Oakland-based botanic artist is one of 24 floral creatives featured in Teresa Speight’s new book Black Flora: Inspiring Profiles of Floriculture’s New Vanguard, tracing the important history of Black horticulture through the contemporary work of some of its biggest innovators. In City Stories we take you to Zanzibar, to Mji Mkongwe, the Stone City, once the seat of a powerful sultanate whose history stretches from the beginnings of the Silk Road to the end of British colonial rule, and its current status as part of Tanzania. We explore the city’s amazing culture, architecture, and food, along with a few annual festivals you’ll want to catch. Cameroonian designer Imane Ayissi is teaching us something new this issue, merging his African heritage with Parisian chic in a stunning reimagining of haute couture fashion. Meanwhile, we take a look at Taraji P. Henson’s first foray into food and wine, an effervescent new moscato with Italian vintner Seven Daughters. We’ll also take a tour of Ethiopian American artist Julie Mehretu’s fantastically surreal home — a refashioned rectory filled with color, pattern, and vision. In Black Family Home we begin a multi-part series looking at Tropical Modernism — the late-to-post colonial architecture style that began in British colonial Africa before sweeping to places like Brazil, Sri Lanka, and Hawaii. Exploring its roots in older colonial architecture, built as physical manifestations of white supremacist ideologies, Tropical Modernism sheds intriguing new light on the narrative power of built environments while evoking familiar parallels to America today. And in Sounds we have music that will lift your soul, celebrating the new album from esperanza spalding — Milton + Esperanza, an intergenerational feat, featuring two of the best jazz artists of our time. And finally, we introduce you to AphroChic Home - our new home furnishings collection that celebrates the legacies of Black design, art and artisanship across the African Diaspora.

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a curated lifestyle magazine

ISSUE NO. 19 \ SPRING 2025

ARCHITECT ACTIVIST \ CELEBRATING IT ALL \ THE MYSTIQUE OF SPICE ISLAND

APHROCHIC.COM


Marcus Samuelsson

West Elm Collection



It’s 2025 and we are thrilled to welcome you to a new era at AphroChic. This is a big year for

us. The brand will turn 18, we’ll be publishing our 20th issue of this magazine in a matter

of months, and we’re growing in directions that we once only dreamed of, launching one

of the largest Black-owned furniture collections in the United States — AphroChic Home.

AphroChic Home began 14 years ago at our first foray into selling our products — a booth at Maison et Objet in 2011. We were

just two kids entering the design world at that time, with little knowledge of what we were getting ourselves into. Fast forward to

2025, and those two kids are now full-on adults, having worked in the field of design for almost 20 years. We’ve done everything

from designing decorative objects for the home, to designing residential interiors, and corporate spaces for Fortune 500s, all the

while dreaming of one day having our own line of furniture to help people tell their authentic story of home.

This year, that dream has been realized with a collection of over 200 pieces that we’ve designed and curated just for you. In

the AphroChic Home collection you’ll find statement pieces that will make your room pop, handcrafted elements that bring form

and texture home, a host of modern furnishings in bold new silhouettes, and pieces crafted with sustainability in mind. And this

new collection has been designed to fit seamlessly with our Artists & Artisans products by incredible makers across the African

Diaspora, making AphroChic a full home solution for anyone who is looking for special pieces that make a house a home. Get all

the details in the Mood section of this issue.

Beyond the launch of AphroChic Home, from cover to cover, and from one end of the African Diaspora to another, this issue

is filled with inspiring stories that show our creativity, ingenuity and soul as a people. On the cover, we feature Ashley Robinson

of 12amsunshine. The Oakland-based botanic artist is one of 24 floral creatives featured in Teresa Speight’s new book Black Flora:

Inspiring Profiles of Floriculture’s New Vanguard, tracing the important history of Black horticulture through the contemporary

work of some of its biggest innovators.

In City Stories we take you to Zanzibar, to Mji Mkongwe, the Stone City, once the seat of a powerful sultanate whose history

stretches from the beginnings of the Silk Road to the end of British colonial rule, and its current status as part of Tanzania. We

explore the city’s amazing culture, architecture, and food, along with a few annual festivals you’ll want to catch.

Cameroonian designer Imane Ayissi is teaching us something new this issue, merging his African heritage with Parisian

chic in a stunning reimagining of haute couture fashion. Meanwhile, we take a look at Taraji P. Henson’s first foray into food and

wine, an effervescent new moscato with Italian vintner Seven Daughters. We’ll also take a tour of Ethiopian American artist Julie

Mehretu’s fantastically surreal home — a refashioned rectory filled with color, pattern, and vision.

In Black Family Home we begin a multi-part series looking at Tropical Modernism — the late-to-post colonial architecture

style that began in British colonial Africa before sweeping to places like Brazil, Sri Lanka, and Hawaii. Exploring its roots in older

colonial architecture, built as physical manifestations of white supremacist ideologies, Tropical Modernism sheds intriguing new

light on the narrative power of built environments while evoking familiar parallels to America today.

And in Sounds we have music that will lift your soul, celebrating the new album from esperanza spalding — Milton +

Esperanza, an intergenerational feat, featuring two of the best jazz artists of our time.

As we enter this new era at AphroChic we want to assure you that we are doing it with our eyes wide open. We are aware of

how much chaos and negativity there is in our world, and that’s why this is a protected space. One you can come to each quarter

for a positive experience that celebrates the authenticity of Black cultures around the world. From the features in each issue, to

the celebrations of new trajectories for this brand, AphroChic has been built to be a home just for you.

Jeanine Hays and Bryan Mason

Founders, AphroChic

Instagram: @aphrochic

editors’ letter

4 aphrochic


issue nineteen 5



SPRING 2025

DEPARTMENTS

Read This 10

Visual Cues 12

Coming Up 14

The Black Family Home 16

Mood 28

FEATURES

Fashion // Haute Couture Reimagined 36

Interior Design // A Work of Art 46

Culture // Activist Architect 58

Food // Celebrating It All 62

Entertaining // Floriculture 70

City Stories // The Mystique of Spice Island 78

Wellness // Sanctuary 88

PINPOINT

Artists & Artisans 96

Sounds 104

Who Are You? 110



CONTRIBUTORS

Cover Photo: Ashley Robinson

Photographer: Nate King

Publishers/Editors: Jeanine Hays and Bryan Mason

Creative Director: Cheminne Taylor-Smith

Editorial/Product Contact:

AphroChic

AphroChic.com

magazine@aphrochic.com

Brand Partnerships and Ad Sales:

Krystle DeSantos

Krystle@aphrochic.com

issue nineteen 9


READ THIS

Food is more than nourishment — its recipes offer memories, history, culture, and tradition. Food is an integral part

of Black history, with a deeper meaning that finds its heart in the term "soul food." This month, AphroChic highlights

three books that delve into how food defines Black identity, community, and resilience. In a deeply personal journey,

Toya Boudy shares her family story through recipes and her roots in New Orleans in Cooking for the Culture. Food

historian Michael Twitty takes a deep dive into food traditions and the politics of who "owns" Southern food in The

Cooking Gene. And Trap Kitchen takes a simple staple dish like macaroni and cheese and explores both its roots and

new international twists on the recipe. These books offer a journey into recipes handed down for generations, and

how simple dishes have had an enormous cultural impact on what it means to be both African and American.

The Cooking Gene

by Michael Twitty

Publisher: Amistad. $15

Cooking for the Culture

by Toya Boudy

Publisher: Countryman Press. $19

Trap Kitchen: Mac N' All Over the World

by Malachi Jenkins and Roberto Smith

Publisher: Kingston Imperial. $25

10 aphrochic


HOME


VISUAL CUES

Jim Crow Must Go

by Samuel Hodge

Stained glass artist Samuel Hodge found himself drawn to the art in the late 1950s while

stationed in the Air Force in Okinawa. Coming from a long line of storytellers, he began to

explore how those stories could be told through glass. In a permanent exhibition at Detroit's

The Charles Wright Museum of African American History, Wright's work features and

highlights freedom advocates, musicians, and dancers. With opalescent glass and copper

foil, Stories in Stained Glass showcases Harry Belafonte, Preservation Jazz luminaries,

Martin Luther King Jr. and others involved in the Civil Rights Movement, as well as street

scenes and protest marches. Inspired by the long history of narratives provided by stained

glass windows in churches and cathedrals, Wright brings the scenes to life by painstakingly

fitting together pieces of glass and parchment paper to frame Black history in color and

light. To visit the exhibit, or to learn more, go to thewright.org.

12 aphrochic



COMING UP

Meetings, conferences and events exploring activism and social change across the African Diaspora

Black Food Truck Festival

April 25-27 | Charleston, SC

The Black Food Truck Festival celebrates Black culture and food

traditions with a culinary feast that features over 40 food trucks,

serving an array of cuisines from Black American soul food to

West African dishes. The event also includes DJs, a Kids Zone,

hookah and cigar lounges, as well as live musical performers.

Learn more at blackfoodtruckfestival.com.

Ohio Black Expo

May 24-25 | Columbus, Ohio

Beginning in the 1980s, the primary goal of the Ohio Black Expo

was to showcase Black-owned businesses to the general public

and to help them grow. Today the Expo features hundreds of

businesses as vendors, and also celebrates Black culture through

music, art, food, and workshops, all in a beautiful riverfront location.

Learn more at ohioblackexpo.com.

Fade to Black Arts Festival

June 8-14 | Houston

The Fade to Black Festival showcases the works

of African-American performances in film, music,

poetry, and theatre. It also offers a dynamic lineup of

workshops, performances, readings, screenings, and

discussions to cultivate a greater appreciation for diverse

perspectives. This year's festival ambassador

is actor, director, and Tony Award winner Phylicia

Rashad. Learn more at fadetoblackfest.com.

14 aphrochic


Interior Life (Man)

by Derrick Adams


THE BLACK FAMILY HOME

Stone & Story: The Architectural Narratives

of Tropical Modernism

It’s 1948, and the British empire is in trouble. Once a

territory so vast that the sun could be said never to truly set

on it, its seat of power, Great Britain, has emerged battered

and bankrupt from the Second World War. From every

corner of Britain’s global network of oppression, demands

for independence are growing louder. And, in a desperate

attempt to silence or at least slow the cries for freedom,

Britain turns to an unlikely avenue for reestablishing its

narrative of control — architecture.

Tropical Modernism, an architectural approach originated by British husbandand-wife

team Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew is, in its most basic form, the combination

of mid-century modern building techniques and design aesthetics with climatological

science and the building methods and design motifs of various colonized peoples.

In that sense, its purpose was to create European-style structures suited for use in

tropical climates. More precisely however, it was the continuation of a long-standing

practice of Britain and other colonizing powers of using built environments to literally

etch in stone notions of power, feelings of dominance, and mythologies of race, while

controlling both where and how people lived, even as it purported to usher in new levels

of urban multiculturalism. Though as an approach to building, Tropical Modernism

became a global trend, its introduction and evolution took different paths in different

places. In particular, its introduction into British Colonial West Africa, specifically

Ghana, has been a subject of recent interest, garnering an exhibit at the Victoria and

Albert Museum in London and as the topic of a book by Christopher Turner, the curator

of the exhibit. Later embraced by the leaders of newly liberated former British colonies,

The Black Family Home is an

ongoing series focusing on the

history and future of what home

means for Black families.

This series inspired the new book

AphroChic: Celebrating the Legacy

of the Black Family Home.

Words by Bryan Mason

Universty College Ibadan Library Veranda

Courtesy of RIBA

16 aphrochic



Universty College Ibadan Library Veranda

18 Courtesy of RIBA aphrochic


issue nineteen 19


THE BLACK FAMILY HOME

such as Kwame Nkrumah, the legacy of Tropical Modernism

endures, as do the questions and lessons it offers to us today.

To truly understand the intervention of Tropical Modernism

and its implications requires a wider apprehension of the scope,

intent, and outcomes of the colonial building projects that

preceded it; a topic which exceeds Ghana alone, stretching, even

in this limited case, to encompass the whole of British colonial

holdings on the Continent. From the beginning, the colonizers

used their facility at building to great effect. And whether the

structure was municipal, functional, or cultural, its purpose was

ever the same: to demonstrate the superiority of the invaders, to

impress upon the colonized that their subordination was more

than inevitable, it was natural.

Scholar Maurice Amutabi recorded the first impressions

recalled by Kenyan Okwatoya Anjili upon his first arrival in the

city of Nairobi in 1939. “Those gigantic buildings and else that

the omusungu (white man, plural abasungu) had built in Nairobi

made us to look at them with a lot of admiration,” Anjili recounts.

“We thought that there was nothing that abasungu could not do.”

Scholar and urban planner Fassil Demissie further explicates

the role of built environments in creating and maintaining

the power dynamics of colonization.

“Colonial institutions such as the courts, police, prisons, and

schools [were] crucial in establishing and maintaining political

domination,” he states. “Colonial architecture and urbanism

played a pivotal role in shaping the spatial and social structures of

African cities during the 19th and 20th centuries.”

Amutabi paints a vivid picture of Nairobi as Anjili first encountered

it. Created in 1899 as a mere supply point for the

Imperial British East Africa Company, then engaged in the

building of the Kenya-Uganda railway, by 1939 the city was replete

with massive billboards, automobiles, and colonial structures.

The buildings were “coded symbols and metaphors of power,”

Amutabi explains. “They spoke to the Africans, telling them that

the Europeans were superior, and meant to tell the Africans about

the mentality of the colonizers and what the colonizers expected

from them.”

One of the things that was expected, in Kenya and elsewhere,

was for colonized people to understand the hierarchy implied

by the construction of colonial cities. “The colonial governor

operated from the largest [building in] Nairobi,” Amutabi relates.

“Of the residential houses, the governor’s mansion was the

biggest.” As social status also shaped the size and layout of built

spaces in many Kenyan societies, the message was easily received

and quickly mirrored in the way that Kenyans thought of their

colonizers and themselves. As access to white spaces was heavily

regulated by police guards, those who could enter them, for

however menial a purpose, maintained great social status within

the community of those who could not.

The larger understanding that Britain expected from its

colonized subjects was that the cities themselves, literally and

in some cases legally, were not for them. Cities were for industry

and rule, both considered the exclusive province of white men.

Most colonial cities were centers for either moving the goods the

colonies produced or administration of the colonies themselves.

As such, they required little participation from those they sought

to rule and who were, for the most part, consigned to live in rural

areas. This view apparently exceeded the bounds of Britain’s

Fry Drew and Partners Mfantsipim School Cape Coast

Victoria and Albert Museum London

20 aphrochic


Aditya Prakash Fonds. Canadian Centre for Architecture

Courtesy of RIBA

issue nineteen 21


Kenneth Scott Scott House Accra

Victoria and Albert Museum London



THE BLACK FAMILY HOME

colonies and was reflected in other European colonial

perspectives as well. With the result that even as late as

1940, “only 7 per cent of Africa’s population lived in urban

areas,” according to emeriti professors Richard Harris

and Susan Parnell.

In parts of East and Southern Africa, laws prohibited

the movement of Africans into cities, though such

laws were routinely flouted, both by Africans permitted

to be in a given city hiding those who were not, and

by white business owners who enjoyed the benefits

of having more than the legal allotment of workers

available for use. Even so, those allowed to enter the city

were limited to men whose labor was required in one

capacity or another, a restriction reflected in the construction

of housing accommodations for Black populations

in British colonial cities.

“Europeans assumed that African urban housing

would be built only for ‘bachelors’ — that is, unaccompanied

men, married or not,” Harris and Parnell explain.

Conditions in these highly segregated sections of the

city were deplorable — men often slept in shacks and

sheds — and did not improve once colonial authorities

ceded to the need to build spaces to accommodate more

than individual men. “When municipalities began to

build for African families,” Parnell and Harris continue,

“they often assumed that one-bedroom dwellings were

adequate; communal latrines were common, and indoor

plumbing unheard of.” In all, it was recognized that

standards for African city dwellers, “must be drastically

lower than those appropriate for Europeans.” The

same was true of wages which, ironically, the increase of

which would have done much to alleviate the problems

of housing.

Nevertheless, Africans continued to migrate to

colonial cities, eventually discarding the early custom of

returning to rural communities when work was scarce.

Well before World War II, the “uncontrolled” urbanization

of colonized Africans had become a problem for colonizers

on the ground and common topic of debate in

London, where the Colonial Office largely resisted calls

for a systemic approach to building permanent spaces

for African people in its cities, leading some local authorities

to seek to address the issue themselves.

In 1919, the colonial administrators of Nairobi set

out to regulate Pumwani, an eastern portion of the city

close to the railroad that, “served to house all Africans

employed in Nairobi who could not find housing through

their employers,” according to architectural historian

Rixt Woudstra. “By 1934,” Woudstra relays, “the Land

Commission counted 317 dwellings” in that area alone.

Though administrative involvement ushered in necessities

such as plot regulation and sewage management,

the ultimate goal of the initiative was to control

and regulate the presence and movement of Africans

within the city. Several restrictions were imposed on

city-dwelling Kenyans, including a curfew that neither

allowed them to leave Pumwani, nor Europeans to enter

it, between the hours of 10pm and 5am. Historian Luise

White eloquently summarizes the purpose of the colonizers.

“Control over Africans’ housing,” she explains,

“became control over urban Africans.” Yet despite these

attempts at control, the appalling conditions caused by

overcrowding in Black city segments brought to the fore

one of the least considered factors in the change to come

— African agency.

Though frequently marginalized or infantilized in

tellings of colonial history, Africans were hardly passive

bystanders to the operations of colonization. The decade

before World War II was rife with unrest, strikes, demonstrations,

and other protests decrying disparate conditions

in treatment, housing, and wages. In 1935, mineworkers

in Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia) staged

strikes at several mines over a nine-day period in May,

responding to a reduction in wages coupled with an

increased “Native Tax” on Africans living in cities.

Similar campaigns were waged in the Kenyan port city of

Mombasa in 1937 and '39, with issues of urban overcrowding

and poor sanitation found to be among the prevailing

issues. The built structures of the colonies were failing

to secure from Africans that which the colonizers needed

most, what “career colonialist” Eric Dutton, referred to

as “Goodwill and Rule,” de-euphemized by scholar Garth

Myers as “consent as well as domination.”

“Colonial rule,” admit Harris and Parnell,

“depended on the cooperation, however grudging, of the

governed.” In the increasing absence of that cooperation

however, Britain, already at war by 1939, found itself less

and less able to ignore the state of its African cities, especially

in a moment when it most needed to draw on all

of its resources. Even less so by its end.

Two issues primarily motivated London’s reluctance

towards urban development. The first, unsur-

24 aphrochic


Top left: Tropical Modernism by Christopher Turner

Top right: Maxwell Fry and John Noah. Courtesy of RIBA

Bottom left: Jane Drew and Maxwell Fry 1945. Courtesy

of RIBA

issue nineteen 25


THE BLACK FAMILY HOME

prisingly, was the racist urge to keep cities for white

residents where possible, and where not, to keep the

populations as segregated — and conditions for Black

residents as bleak — as they possibly could be. The

second, perhaps less expected, was a general reticence

on the part of the British when it came to colonies developing

their own manufacturing capabilities. If the

advent of the war in 1939 complicated the latter, forcing

some colonized nations to begin manufacturing or

even embrace industrialization to offset the disruption

of goods from England, the end of the war did easily as

much to the former.

“Urbanization during the war had led to overcrowding

and the expansion of fringe squatter and slum communities

that were not amenable to [anti-migration] laws,

inspections, or indeed any of the apparatus of regulation

and control,” say Parnell and Harris. And here finally

was the issue: the growing unwillingness of African

people in British colonial territories to capitulate to traditional

forms of control, was resulting in disruptions in

the supply chain to Britain from its colonies, just as the

war was disrupting that same supply chain of goods and

materials to the colonies from the British metropole. It

is out of this moment that Tropical Modernism emerges,

not only as a design aesthetic, but as an extension, and

attempted rebranding of British colonial power.

Despite its reluctance to directly facilitate the

establishment of permanent Black enclaves in its

colonial cities, the 1930s were full of activity by the

British Colonial Office on that very topic. Studies were

conducted, differing perspectives formed, and fact

finding missions were sent both to survey conditions in

the colonies facing the biggest challenges and those —

largely in South Africa, a member of the British Commonwealth

— thought to be measures of success.

Eventually the Colonial Office sought the assistance

of the Building Research Institute, through which it

was connected to a group of architects and planners

including Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew.

Others of this collection included Leonard Thornton-White

and Ernst May, as well as planner and

engineer Alfred Alcock. All were employed throughout

the British colonial territories in Africa, much as

Robert Gardner-Medwin and Frank Stockade operated

in the Caribbean. Fry and Drew also undertook ambitious

projects in India, championing the modernist aesthetic

and pioneering the approach that would later be termed

Tropical Modernism. AC

Top: Community Centre Accra 1953. Courtesy of RIBA

Bottom: Pierre Jeanneret High Court Capitol Complex Chandigarh India model

Right: Illustration from the Architectural Review 1953. Courtesy of RIBA

26 aphrochic



MOOD

AphroChic Home

A stunning tufted sofa in pink, an elegant, handcrafted

bentwood console table, mouth-blown glassware, warm oversized

ceramics — all of this and more can be discovered in the

new AphroChic Home collection. All of this and more can be

discovered in the new AphroChic Home collection. Almost two

decades in the making, the collection features work by artisans

from around the globe, with over 200 pieces expertly curated

to provide the perfect base of furniture and decor to help anyone

tell their personal story at home.

A full assortment, the collection includes modern sofas

and lounge chairs; sculptural tables for the dining and living

room; handmade tabletop items including ceramics, glassware,

and bone china; and colorful, richly patterned bedding and

wallpaper. More than just pretty decorative objects, each piece

in the AphroChic Home collection is infused with meaning — a

celebration and remembrance of the many Black traditions

and innovations in furniture design that have influenced how

all people live around the world, including the United States,

where the cultural legacy of Black furniture design stretches

back to 1619, predating the founding of the nation itself.

Upon their arrival, the ancestors — humans trafficked

through the European institution of the Trans-Atlantic slave

trade — brought with them vast cultural knowledge of artistry

and craftsmanship. In his 1977 essay for the The Black Scholar,

Slave Artisans and Craftsmen: The Roots of Afro-American

Art, James E. Newton wrote, “Since the dominant arts of the

African homeland were in the area of decoration and design,

the African was master-craftsman in his native culture

demonstrating variable skills and degrees of proficiency in the

fashioning of wood, bone, and ivory, weaving, pottery, basket

making, the making of clothing, tools, and other implements.

There was also strong evidence of the building trades among

some tribes while others proved skillful in the development of

exquisite sculptured objects of bronze through new methods

and processes of casting techniques.”

Experts in methods like ironwork, where the Mande,

blacksmiths of the Malian Empire, had been forging iron since

at least the 13th century, “African men with iron making skills

were imported to the Chesapeake to work as blacksmiths on

plantations and in the iron industry that, by the early 18th

century, had begun to develop in Colonial America. There were

Hendrix Bowl

Wearing Boater by Boscoe Holder

28 aphrochic


Solange Pink Velvet Modular Sofa

issue nineteen 29


MOOD

Left: Eversley Glassware

Bottom Left: Starling Serving Stand

Bottom Right: Langston Table Lamp

30 aphrochic


at least 65 ironworks in the region employing as many as 4500 slaves,”

reads a National Park Service article on the history of ironwork in

the US. “There is some evidence to support [the] hypothesis that slave

traders valued Africans with skills or at least those from iron-producing

regions who might possess skills. By 1775, the American colonies

were the world’s third largest producer of iron. Built largely on slave

labor, slavery played a crucial role in the growth and development of the

industry. By the 1750s, enslaved men performed most of the skilled and

manual labor,” the paper goes on to report. Black ironworkers crafted

everything from the utensils used at state-like plantation dinners, to

the stunning wrought iron balconies of New Orleans homes.

A century later, in the 1800s, three notable African Americans

would prosper in manufacturing furniture in the period before the Civil

War — Thomas Day, Pierre Charles Dutreil Barjon, and Henry Boyd. All

three developed aesthetic ideas and patented processes that would leave

an indelible mark on the industry. Via the Los Angeles Times, “Pierre

Charles Dutreuil Barjon was born in Santo Domingo (now Haiti), in 1799,

to a freewoman of color. In 1813, Barjon began apprenticing in New Orleans

as a cabinetmaker, working for Jean Rousseau, another freeman

of color. He established his own business in 1821 in the city’s French

Quarter that was later taken over by his son Dutreuil Jr. in 1854.” In 1856

Barjon would retire to Paris and his furniture would be conserved in

numerous cultural institutions including the Louisiana State Museum,

The Historic New Orleans Collection, and the Hermann-Grima House.

“Henry Boyd established his own furniture shop in Cincinnati,

Ohio,” reports the National Museum of African American History and

Culture. “He specialized in the manufacture of bedsteads, which were

advertised as quick and easy to assemble, sturdy, and vermin-proof.

Boyd’s patented design employed an innovative technology — double-threaded

rails that screwed into the bedposts, strengthening the

frame and making the beds relatively easy to assemble and ideal for

travel. Boosted by testimonials from leading citizens, Boyd was soon

shipping his famous ‘Patent Bedsteads’ to customers throughout

the South and West. To meet the growing demand, Boyd introduced

steam-powered machinery that enabled his factory to produce over

1,000 bedsteads a year by the mid-1840s.” Sadly, white supremacists

burned down his factory three times. While he was able to rebuild

twice, following the final arson attack Boyd was unable to secure fire

insurance, forcing him to close his company and work as a carpenter

until he died in 1886.

And Thomas Day would become one of the most prolific furniture

designers in American history. “A free African American living

in North Carolina in the days before the Civil War, Day became one of

the South’s most sought-after craftsmen,” we wrote in our 2013 book,

Glyph Wallpaper

Magdalene Jug Collection

issue nineteen 31


MOOD

REMIX: Decorating with Culture, Objects and Soul.

“Born in 1801 to free African American parents, Day

learned the trade of a cabinetmaker from his father,

who was himself a respected artisan… Day was

particularly famous for his architectural flourishes.

While some have perceived an African influence in

the curved forms that he employed, Day’s designs

are generally believed to show a mix of influences,

making them uniquely American. His work was

influenced by classical European design reflecting

Gothic, Greek Revival, and rococo styling. At the

height of his success, Day owned the largest furniture

business in North Carolina.”

From the first artisans to arrive in America

through the institution of slavery, to the expert ironworkers,

and furniture manufacturers, centuries of

ancestral knowledge has been fused into the very

DNA of American furniture design. Our ability to

transmute soil into metal, crafting everything from

nails and pots, to utensils and balustrades; the crafting

of wood to hewn elegant seating, turned wood

tables, and classic beds; the creation of ceramics,

turning clay into vessels for storage; the ingenuity

of architecture, designing and building homes from

the ground up; all of this came with the ancestors

creating the base of much of the furniture and decor

industry we experience today. This new collection is

a celebration of that history, and of the Black artists,

artisans, and designers who are shaping the art and

design landscape today. Pieces from the Eversley

Collection featuring colorful mouth-blown glassware

are an homage to the vivid cylindrical sculptures

by American artist Fred Eversley. The forms of

our rustic handmade coffee and accent tables reflect

American sculptor Thaddeus Mosley’s wood totems.

The Magadalene Jug’s evocative shape is reminiscent

of the work of Kenyan-born British studio potter,

Dame Magdalene Anyango Namakhiya Odundo DBE.

And the elegant curve in our Day Console Table is

inspired by Thomas Day’s masterful flourishes.

Experience and explore the full collection for

yourself at AphroChic.com. AC

Day Console Table

32 aphrochic


Khopesh Flatware Set in gold Ellison Coffee Table in oak Petra Sandstone Vase Collection

Ewe

Accent

Chair


FEATURES

Haute Couture Reimagined | A Work of Art | Activist Architect |

Celebrating It All | Floriculture | The Mystique of Spice Island | Sanctuary



Fashion

Haute Couture

Reimagined

Imane Ayissi Melds African Heritage

and Parisian Luxury

For centuries, Paris has stood as the epicenter of haute couture,

where fashion transcends clothing, transforming into works of

art. Emerging in the 19th century, couture represents the pinnacle

of craftsmanship — each garment meticulously designed and

handcrafted to a client’s precise measurements, embodying luxury,

exclusivity, and unparalleled attention to detail. From hand-sewn

embellishments to opulent fabrics, haute couture is a fusion of

creativity and precision, resulting in one-of-a-kind pieces that

exude sophistication and individuality.

Words by Krystle DeSantos

Photos courtesy of The Fédération de la Haute Couture et de la Mode

36 aphrochic



38 aphrochic


Fashion

Imane Ayissi

Yet, like many creative industries,

haute couture has long been dominated

by legacy fashion houses, lacking diverse

voices and perspectives from varying

cultural backgrounds. Paris-based

couturier Imane Ayissi is challenging this

status quo, breaking barriers, reimagining

and redefining the landscape with

his distinct vision and masterful craftsmanship.

Seamlessly blending his African

heritage with French haute couture, Ayissi

creates designs that honor tradition while

pushing the boundaries of global fashion,

right in the heart of the world’s fashion

capital.

Born in Cameroon, Ayissi’s journey

into fashion has been anything but conventional.

A former dancer with the Ballet

National du Cameroun and later, in the early

’90s, a model for luxury French fashion

houses such as Dior, Valentino, Lanvin, and

Yves Saint Laurent, he developed a deep appreciation

for design, devoting himself to

his work as a couturier. His aesthetic, a bold

intersection of tradition and modernity,

fuses African traditions and realities with

Western fashion, establishing him as a

critical voice in haute couture.

For Ayissi, a strong identity is essential

in standing out in the competitive world

of fashion, yet he understands the need to

balance his distinctive artistic identity while

continuously evolving. His recent Spring/

Summer 2025 Haute Couture collection exemplifies

this balance, masterfully blending

bold colors, floral patterns, hardware,

structured silhouettes, and fluid draping

techniques. He creates striking contrasts

with raffia, lace, and silk while reinterpreting

classic African textiles. His designs

draw inspiration from Ghana’s Kenté cloth

— woven from silk, rayon, or cotton strips,

symbolizing Pan-African unity — as well as

Cameroon’s indigo-dyed ndop cloth, traissue

nineteen 39


Fashion

40 aphrochic


issue nineteen 41



Fashion

ditionally associated with wealth and power among the

Bamileke people.

One of the most striking elements of Ayissi’s latest

collection is his use of voluminous embellishments and

sculptural shapes, particularly those crafted from Madagascar

raffia. They evoke the grandeur of Cameroonian

Juju hats which are traditionally made of feathers

and worn by the royal dancers of Cameroon’s Bamileke

Tribe.

The Juju hat is a ceremonial headdress symbolizing

prosperity and status, and in Ayissi’s creations

this historical reference is reimagined using a natural

fiber that is both durable and pliable, mimicking the

hat’s rich feathered texture and grandeur. The result is

a striking visual statement that pays homage to African

craftsmanship and embodies cultural appreciation.

Ayissi’s impact extends beyond aesthetics. His

debut solo exhibition, Imane Ayissi: From Africa to

the World, curated by Rafael Gomes at SCAD Fashion

Museum of Fashion + Film, showcases over 40 of his

signature designs. The exhibition places his work in a

broader context, illustrating how he bridges African

sartorial traditions with the fashion landscape.

By challenging conventional definitions of luxury,

Imane Ayissi asserts that African fashion is more than

an influence. It is a way to tell stories, preserve history,

and challenge the eurocentric dominance in haute

couture. As he continues to shape the future of fashion,

his influence extends well beyond Paris, sparking a reimagining

of haute couture and reaffirming Africa’s

rightful position at the center of the fashion conversation

and as a powerful force in global style. AC

issue nineteen 43


Fashion

44 aphrochic


issue nineteen 45


Interior Design

A Work of Art

Julie Mehretu: Color and Light Flood through a

Painter’s Converted Neo-Gothic Rectory in Harlem

When Ethiopian-born American painter Julie Mehretu was

commissioned by the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art

in 2016 to make two monumental paintings — both 27 feet

tall by 32 feet wide — she needed to find a space to produce

them. Her regular studio in the Chelsea neighborhood of

Manhattan was too small. At that time, she was living in

Harlem with her former spouse, artist Jessica Rankin,

and their two young children. One block away from their

house was the deconsecrated Catholic church of St. Thomas

the Apostle. Dating to 1907, the neo-Gothic building was

large enough for her to work in. For more than a year,

this vast vaulted nave was her studio as she completed the

commission.

Excerpt from Inside the Homes of Artists: For Art's Sake. Published by Rizzoli. Text by

Tiqui Atencio Demirdjian. Photographs © Jean-François Jaussaud. Interior images

furnished by GRT Architects. Photographs © Jason Schmidt.

46 aphrochic



Interior Design

Simultaneously, she was looking for

a new home of her own, having separated

amicably from Jessica. She wanted to remain

in the neighborhood so she could continue

to co-parent the children. Next door to the

church was the abandoned former rectory,

built at the same time and home to the parish

priests. A four-story building, it was spacious,

full of unique character, and near to her

family, so she bought it. She says now that if

she knew what she was getting herself into,

she would never have started.

She enlisted the help of her friends Tal

Schori and Rustam Mehta of GRT Architects,

who together with the artist came up with a

vision to preserve the history of the building

on the outside while opening up and reimagining

the interiors. “We began by looking for

ways to move light and people through the

space in a more poetic way,” the pair said. On

the front facade, the most dramatic intervention

was to make an 18.5-foot-tall pointed-arch

window by vertically connecting the

existing windows on the second and third

floors to create an opening that floods the

house with light. At the very top, Julie commissioned

Italian artist Constantino Buccolieri

to create a mosaic of a snake-haired

Medusa.

Inside, however, the team faced an

unexpected challenge. The building was

suffering from decades of neglect and was

falling apart. “The building was a mess. Everything

had to be redone. Most of the

interior brick walls had to be rebuilt. All the

joists were rotten and needed replacing. Had

I known, I wouldn’t have taken it on.”

It took six years of prolonged construction

work, problems with the contractors,

and pandemic-related delays before the

renovations were completed and Julie and

the children could finally move in. “We were

supposed to be in the house when my eldest

son started high school, but we didn’t move in

until his final year there. But it worked out in

the end.”

The finished five-story house has a

guest garden apartment on the ground floor,

three levels of family home, and a skylit

studio on the top floor, where the roof was

raised by four feet to allow Julie to work on

large paintings. A bespoke pulley system was

installed to enable her to lift heavy canvases

up the staircase that rises up through the

center of the building and lands in a different

place on each story. “The journey up this

stair first arrives at a street-facing living

room where two stories are combined, their

previous division recalled by a change in wall

cladding,” say the architects. Julie’s bedroom

is on the same level, while the children’s

rooms are one flight up on the third floor.

“I wanted to have a house that felt like a

home, somewhere the kids and I could all be

together and could build a new narrative for

ourselves. It’s a lot bigger than the previous

house we had, but I wanted to find ways to

shrink it. So we removed certain parts of

floors and kept things very porous and open.

The kids can be up where their bedrooms are,

but they still feel like they are right here with

me wherever in the house I might be.”

The decorator Michael Kirkland,

another friend of the artist’s, helped with

the furniture and accessories in what was,

in Julie’s words, “a really amazingly collaborative

project.” The whole team would share

thoughts and pictures by email and texts.

Many of these ideas took their inspiration

from the work of other artists. The “diaphonous”

central staircase made from white steel

perforated with thousands of holes, which

seems to float upward, for instance, was influenced

by photographs of Korean artist Do

Ho Suh’s “weightless” life-size structures

made from panels of colorful translucent

fabric and wire. Julie’s friend, Vietnamese

artist Danh Vo, suggested that she illuminate

the full height of the stairs by combining five

of Isamu Noguchi’s L7 paper pendant lamps

in a thirty-foot-long form inspired by Constantin

Brancusi’s Endless Column. An image

of another artist’s studio led to the decision

to cover the floor of the open-plan expanse

of the kitchen, dining, and living areas with

geometric black-and-white tiles. “The idea

for the floor initially came from a photograph

of Twombly’s studio in Rome, but also my

48 aphrochic



Interior Design

memories of going to that city when I was a child. We spent

many summers there because my father was teaching in

the university, and lots of Roman apartments have these

kind of tiled floors.” Meanwhile, the Persian rug in the

lounge comes from the apartment in Rome where the

family stayed each year.

The memory of her family’s lost home in Ethiopia

also played a part in the interior decoration of the former

rectory. “My parents built their first house in the mid-

1970s. It was at the height of the Africanism movement, the

new age of African unity, decolonization, and liberation.

My parents were both Africanists and modernists, and

they really felt like they were building their dream of a new

future for the continent. We moved into the new house at

the end of 1976 or the beginning of 1977. It was a one-story

building with plenty of indoor and outdoor spaces, and it

had a lot of wood inside. But just a few months later, amid

worsening repression following the revolution, we had to

leave Ethiopia and the house.”

“When we arrived in the United States, we lived at

first in university accommodation, but after a while my

parents bought a very small house. Eventually, they built

an additional room, which was very reminiscent of the

old Ethiopian house. It also had a tiled floor like this one.

Both of those places were the homes that influenced me

the most when I was designing my own house. That Africanist

international modernist aesthetic is what inspires

my own design decisions. It was informed by Scandinavian

sensibilities at the time, but it was also indigenous

to Ethiopia. There were all these gorgeous adobe homes

with the most beautiful hand-carved wooden windows.

The reedlike cladding in the lounge here, for example,

50 aphrochic


issue nineteen 51


Interior Design

takes its inspiration from those homes of

my childhood.”

Throughout her house you can see

the traces of her friendship with other

artists and designers. She owns artworks

by close friends such as the painter

Sojourner Truth Parsons. Berlin-based

Iranian-German sculptor Nairy Baghramian

designed rocklike bronze handles

for the building’s doors that were meant to

be “really ugly.” In the living room, a blue

cast-concrete table by the Brooklyn-based

designer Misha Kahn crouches on the floor

like a wild animal about to leap.

And just as her home is a record of her

close relationships with others, the house

itself enables her to enjoy the company

of friends and family. “I entertain all the

time. Every week, we have friends here for

dinner, and people stay here when they

come to New York, mostly other artists

or my parents. Last Christmas, my entire

family came to stay. We were all in this

house, and it worked. I really love it when

the house is filled in that way. I love the

energy. So it was very important to me that

it would be able to absorb that.” AC

52 aphrochic


Studio Anansi

CB2 Collection


Interior Design



Interior Design

GET THE BOOK

Inside the Homes of

Artists: For Art's Sake.

Published by Rizzoli.

56 aphrochic




Culture

Activist Architect

Uncovering Greatness with Pascale Sablan

Pascale Sablan is not out to rewrite history. She is working

very hard, however, to fill in some of the blanks. “Most

people do not know that New York City was built on the

backs and bones of our [Black] ancestors,” she says. “Not just

figuratively or spiritually, but I mean quite literally—architecturally.”

A native of the city who grew up in

Queens with 10 siblings, the intersection of

that specific history with built environments

and questions of representation was a formational

influence on the very beginning

of her career. “My first architectural job

was as an intern working on the African

Burial Ground National Monument project

in Manhattan,” Pascale recalls. “The historians

estimated the remains of 419 enslaved

African people and over 500 artifacts were

buried on the lot itself, and that an estimated

15,000 additional remains were interred all

across downtown Manhattan.”

So began the career of an activist

architect. The intern that participated on

the team that competed for — and won —

the honor of constructing the monument,

is now an award-winning and celebrated

architect, and the youngest African American

to be elevated to the American Institute

of Architects (AIA) College of Fellows. By

her own estimation, Sablan is only the 21st

Black American woman to be so awarded

in the more than 150 years that the AIA has

been in existence. Since then she has been

president of both NYCOBA — the New York

Coalition of Black Architects — the New York

Words by Bryan Mason

Photos by Stanley Jordan and furnished by ORO Editions

issue nineteen 59


Culture

chapter of NOMA (National Organization

of Minority Architects) and more recently

of NOMA itself. The newly installed CEO

of the firm Adjaye & Associates New York

studio, Pascale’s stellar career includes an

array of projects of various scales dedicated

to making cultural representation a part of

material culture in locations around the

world, all while working to increase the

number of Black and woman architects

working in the field.

Through it all, the importance of representation

in the field of architecture and

the value of inclusion in built structures for

the people who live with them has always

been top of mind for Sablan. But then a

new question presented itself. Becoming

the AIA’s 21st Black woman fellow stirred

curiosity about the 20 who preceded her,

and all of the other builders — female, Black

and otherwise — whose names and identities

are forgotten and silent, alongside

works that even now shape our lives. “I

started to ask historians for expanded

content about women, people of color, and

African Americans who had held prominent

positions and impact in the profession,” she

explains. “Over and over again, the answer

was, “ ‘I don’t know.’”

Taking on the task of excavation

herself, the result is Greatness: Diverse

Designers of Architecture, the architect’s first

book, released this year by ORO Editions.

Including essays from the author reflecting

on the state, process, and consequences

of the erasure, both for the affected

designers and the field as a whole, Sablan

goes on to profile 47 contemporary architects

and designers, displaying projects

created across a wide array of disciplines

and functions.

“This book confronts the historical underrepresentation

of women and BIPOC

designers in architecture, a disparity starkly

evident in both academia and media,”

Pascale states. “It illuminates the obscured

contributions of these diverse creators and

challenges the systemic erasure that has

long plagued the profession.”

But perhaps the book’s most valuable

contribution is its format. Breaking its

roster of profiled designers down by architectural

discipline, from Urban to Institutional,

Residential, and more, the

book provides a more detailed look at the

nuances of the profession than is generally

available from a lay perspective. In each

section, before the projects and designers

are individually discussed, Sablan offers an

overview of the field in question, outlining in

brief its role and intent, impact on society,

historical harms it has included, facilitated

or caused, and opportunities for healing,

along with suggestions for moving the field

forward in a more equitable and progressive

manner. As the basis for a larger conversation,

this book offers a foundation that may

prove as lasting and useful as any structure

profiled within its pages.

Rewriting history is easy. In most cases,

it’s primarily a question of power — the

illusion that one person or group holds the

license on the past, and has the sole right to

catalog and interpret its contents. Infinitely

more difficult is telling the whole story.

It isn't a job for one person, but it only takes

one to get the ball rolling. “This endeavor is

not merely an academic pursuit,” she attests,

“It’s a vital correction to the architectural

narrative and a commitment to reshaping

our understanding and appreciation of architectural

diversity.” AC

60 aphrochic


GET THE BOOK

Greatness: Diverse Designers of Architecture by Pascale Sablan. Published by Oro Editions.

issue nineteen 61


62 aphrochic


Celebrating It All

issue nineteen 63


Food

Taraji P. Henson Enters the World of Wine

“Celebrate it all,” says actor and entrepreneur Taraji P. Henson,

when discussing her first foray into wine with Italian vintner, Seven

Daughters. The woman who has lit up the screen with authenticity and

vibrant characters is entering the world of food and wine, with a debut

effervescent moscato.

Influenced by a recent trip to Italy, where she

enjoyed a variety of wines, Henson sought out a team

to create her own label with. A match was made with

Terlato Wine Group whose reputation of excellence in

winemaking is unparalleled in the industry. Made from

100% Muscat grapes sourced from the northern Italy

Veneto region, the brand first launched Seven Daughters

in 2006, and almost 20 years later, were looking for a way

to refresh.

Henson, who has officially joined Seven Daughters

as a strategic advisor and creative collaborator, was

thrilled to work with the brand. “I am excited to be

working with [the] team as we unveil the next generation

of Seven Daughters. I believe in celebrating every moment

and never settling for less, so when it came time to team

up with the brand this was an easy decision because they

Words by Jeanine Hays

Photographs courtesy of Knoxy Knox

64 aphrochic





Food

embody those same principles.”

The collaboration is built on a philosophy inspired

by Henson: celebrate it all, never settle, and strength in

numbers, and features new packaging and an elevated

logo inspired by her favorite things. The new packaging

features hand-illustrated watercolors in swirls of green,

blue, purple, orange, and red, enhanced by subtle hints

of gold — Henson's favorite color. The flowing number

seven on the label reflects the gowns the award-winning

actor has worn on the red carpet. And a ring on the new

label represents Henson’s community—the supportive

circle that has helped lift her up throughout her career.

Other personal touches include a bespoke illustration of

Henson's beloved french bulldog Buddha, a comb representing

her passion for hair care, and a nod to her

favorite Prince song — Raspberry Beret.

The newly re-launched Seven Daughters Moscato is

well-balanced with bright flavors of fresh white peaches,

orange zest, lemon meringue and almond. Designed

to celebrate life's moments big and small, the moscato

is crisp, pale, golden with a refreshingly sweet aroma of

florals, stone fruit and citrus, making it perfect for casual

gatherings, brunch with friends, or an after-dinner treat.

“Seven Daughters celebrates the power of community

and connection,” says Henson. “The new design reflects

not only our shared vision but also celebrates the power

of community and connection, and I can't wait to reintroduce

the world to Seven Daughters.” AC

68 aphrochic


Peach Cocktail Recipe

Taraji invites you to craft your very own Seven

Daughters Moscato cocktail experience with this

delicious recipe, courtesy of crycastles.

2 bottles of Seven Daughters Moscato

1/2 bottle of Vodka

7 sliced peaches

1 bottle Peach Nectar

Mix all of the liquids in a beverage dispenser. Add the

sliced peaches. Chill & serve. Makes 12-15 servings.

issue nineteen 69


Entertaining

Floriculture

Ashley Robinson Is Part of the New Vanguard

of Black Floral Design

"Having an outlook where I can dwell in a place of purpose, peace, and

spirituality allows me to create what I imagine in my mind’s eye.” This

quote is from botanical artist, Ashley Robinson, whose story is featured

in the newly released book by Teresa Speight, Black Flora: Inspiring Profiles

of Floriculture’s New Vanguard. The book is a groundbreaking look at the

legacy of Black horticulture, featuring 24 Black growers, florists, and

designers from across the United States. And Ashley’s story within is one

of a woman who has found a liberating form of self-expression “co-creating

with Mother Nature,” as she states.

Words by Jeanine Hays

Images from Black Flora: Inspiring Profiles of Floriculture’s New Vanguard. Copyright © 2024 by Teresa

Speight. All rights reserved. Published by Timber Press, an imprint of Workman Publishing, a division

of Hachette Book Group, Inc. Furnished by Ashley Robinson

Coconut, onion and grape floral bouquet by Ashley Robinson

70 aphrochic



Entertaining

It’s on social media that you can see many of

Ashley’s most innovative floral designs come to life. She

provides a behind-the-scenes look at her first floral

fashion installation at Music x Flowers Los Angeles — an

event created to amplify the voices of African Americans

in horticulture — where she created an LA Dodgers ball

cap out of cornflower, blue roses, and carnations, and a

pair of Nikes using amaranthus, craspedia, and lilyturf.

Followers also get an inside view of arrangements

she’s been inspired to create at home — an array of air

plants, lilies, and eucalyptus lining her bookshelf; a color-block

study of ruby red flora arranged in a nook in her

home; and a stunning blend of anthurium and roses that

reflects her current mood.

In Black Flora, we get a deeper dive into the world

of floral design for Ashley, seeing the one-of-a-kind

couture designs that she creates with palm leaves, artichokes,

and mustard seeds. It’s this unique talent that

Speight hones in on in Black Flora, examining how Ashley

brings together nature and “a modern aesthetic vision”

to create these moments of botanical couture. “I've discovered

my creative calling and a new form of expression

through botanical couture,” Ashley relates in the

book. “My gifts aren't a particular skill, they lie in the

embodiment of my unique wholeness.”

For Robinson, and so many of the other Black

floral designers and growers featured in Black Flora,

the book represents an important note of recognition

in a horticulture industry where Black contributions

are mainly rendered invisible. An outcome

of anti-Blackness that is seen in industries across

the board in the United States. With the narratives in

the book, Speight is seeking “to plant seeds of possibilities

through the telling of these stories to inspire

and empower future Black flower farmers and floral

designers.”

More than just recognition, the book does the

important work of unearthing the historical legacy of

Black floral design that Robinson and the other designers

represented are part of. In the foreword, horticulturalist

and historian Abra Lee relates a powerful historical

narrative of Black horticulture: “Black people's passion

and purpose through the ministry of flowers pre-dates

the Civil War in the United States. When the war was over

and plantations of the South were burned to the ground

GET THE BOOK

Black Flora: Inspiring Profiles of Floriculture’s New Vanguard

Timber Press, $35.

Lily Grass Bandeau featuring 50 interwoven

blades of Lily Grass styled with Billy Ball

hair accessories created by Robinson.

72 aphrochic



Entertaining

and deserted, our formerly enslaved ancestors went back

to the ruined gardens. From this land, nurtured by their

educated hands, they took cuttings and roots of flowers

and planted them in plots around their homes, preserving

magnificent heirlooms we still enjoy to this day. This

petal-paved past has been the entry point into the world

of plants as a viable career for many — including me,” Lee

writes “There is power in flowers,” Lee goes on to say, “We

shape our future, express our identity, reimagine, and

continue to push the floriculture forward as we always

have.”

Robinson has an understanding of the historical

legacy as well and its importance in her work.“Being able

to acknowledge and appreciate my mom and grandma on

those pages meant more than simply telling my story. This

moment of recognition was far beyond those who were

featured. It paid homage to our ancestors, mentors, and

the legacy of our relationship as Black people with the soil

we walk on,” she stated when reflecting on the book’s importance.

AC

Above: Bouquet by Robinson.

Right: Stacked Succulent Necklace made with String of Pearls. Created by Robinson.

74 aphrochic



Entertaining

Left: Rose and carnation-filled

bouquet by Robinson.

Right: “Shine” print by Robinson.

“This petal-paved past has been

the entry point into the world of

plants as a viable career for many.”

—Abra Lee

76 aphrochic



The Mystique

of Spice Island



City Stories

Exploring Stone Town, Zanzibar

A jewel of the Indian Ocean, the island nation of Zanzibar rests off

the Eastern coast of Tanzania, the larger republic of which it is a

semi-autonomous part. Zanzibar is ancient — its unique culture and

political status belying a long and layered history. An important port

of call linking Africa to Asia through the Silk Road, it was part of the

Kilwa Sultanate before falling to the Portuguese in 1503. When the

Portuguese were defeated at Mombasa by the Sultanate of Oman, the

nation changed hands again. Afterward it so grew in importance that

in the mid-19th century the sultan, Saïd bin Sultan al-Busaidi, moved

his capitol from Muscat in Oman to Stone Town in Zanzibar. Upon his

death in 1856, al-Busaidi’s realm was divided between two of his sons.

The younger of the two, Majid bin Saïd al-Busaidi, born in Zanzibar

in 1834, took the island nation as his seat, establishing the Sultanate

of Zanzibar. This new power went on to control significant portions

of the Swahili Coast and important inland trade routes as far as

the Congo River until 1884, when, as part of Europe’s “Scramble for

Africa,” it came under the power of the recently created German East

Africa Company. A few years later, a treaty between Germany and

Britain converted the nation to a British protectorate in 1890. And

less than a hundred years later, in 1964, Zanzibar gained its independence

from colonial rule. That same year, it joined with fellow former

British colony Tanganyika to form the modern Republic of Tanzania.

Words by Bryan Mason

Photos by Qarim Zam

80 aphrochic


issue nineteen 81


City Stories

82 aphrochic


Encompassing more than 50 islands and small

islets, the Zanzibar archipelago is dominated by the

three largest islands: Unguja, Pemba, and Mafia. And

on the largest of the three, Unguja — often referred

to as Zanzibar Island — sits the historical wonder

known as Stone Town. Strategically located on the

westernmost point of the middle section of the

island, the city that was once a seat of sultans is now

a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Today, Stone Town is part of Zanzibar City.

Colloquially referred to as Mji Mkongwe, meaning

“old city,” the settlement derives its rock-based

moniker from the fact that its buildings were predominantly

constructed out of coralline ragstone

and mangrove timber, and finished in lime mortar

and plaster. The city architecture reflects the traditional

Swahili culture, as well as influences

from India, Europe, and the Middle East. Narrow

pathways lined with houses and shops intersect

around open plazas populated by mosques and

souks. Long, stone benches, known as baraza, trace

the walls along courtyards and homes. A centerpiece

of daily life, they serve as a place for rest and

socializing as well as an elevated sidewalk when it

rains.

Homes in the city are one- and two-story

affairs, built in styles that reflect Arab as well as

African methods and aesthetics. Common features

include narrow rooms arranged around a central

courtyard, wide verandahs, and “Zanzibar doors.”

The massive, richly tooled, double doors often incorporate

elements of Hindu symbology or Islamic

prayer, and are by far the best-known feature of this

historical style.

The city is also home to a number of larger

structures, vestiges of the many nations with which

Zanzibar has interacted over the centuries, whether

as subjects or sovereigns. The Old Fort (Ngome

Kongwe) is one of the oldest such structures. Erected

by the Omani sultan following the ousting of the Portuguese,

the building rests on the foundations of an

old Portuguese church. And though the island’s population

is less than 2% Christian, St. Joseph’s Roman

Catholic Cathedral and Christ Church Anglican

Cathedral both stand in the city. The latter, constructed

on the site of the largest and last slave

market of East Africa, was built to commemorate the

end of the trade.

While more than 50 mosques are estimated to

operate within Stone Town, the Malinda Mosque,

currently in ruins, is among the city’s most threatissue

nineteen 83


City Stories



City Stories

ened structures, under constant barrage from erosion, and water

damage from mangrove deforestation.

Other sights in the city include the Forodhani Gardens, a

verdant park in front of the House of Wonders, the largest structure

in Mji Mkongwe, built by the second Sultan of Zanzibar and so

named because it was the first building in Zanzibar to have electricity

and the first in East Africa to feature an elevator. But the attractions

in Stone Town aren’t limited just to glimpses of the past, as

the gardens demonstrate. Every evening, as night falls, the gardens

open into a night market, featuring one of Zanzibar’s biggest attractions

— its food.

Like its architecture, Zanzibar’s cuisine demonstrates a

synthesis of cultures — stretching back to the 2nd century BC. The

night market offers tandoori lobster skewers and grilled sweet

potatoes alongside grilled shrimp, meats, gyros and coconut bread

— all ready to be washed down with a glass (or more) of pressed

sugarcane juice. One local delicacy that can’t be missed are the

“Zanzibar pizzas.” A pizza experience unlike any other, the Zanzibar

style layers a crepe-thin bread crust with cheese, meats, and vegetables

— all to order — before covering it with another bread layer and

grilling it in butter. Coupled with views of the ocean from the pier

and the spectacle of local youths diving from the high walls, it’s an

experience to savor.

And once the sights have been seen, and the tastebuds treated,

there’s still more to see and hear. In addition to its many other attractions,

the courtyard of the Old Fort is home to two large festivals

throughout the year: the Festival of the Dhow Countries — also

known as the Zanzibar International Film Festival — and the music

festival, Sauti za Busara or “Sounds of Wisdom.”

Stone Town beautifully blends the ancient and contemporary

in its stone corridors and open plazas. With a history that connects

continents and spans centuries, from the Silk Road to the “Winds

of Change” and beyond, Stone Town is a beautiful testament to the

enduring power of culture. AC

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issue nineteen 87



Wellness

Sanctuary

Creating the Perfect Wellness Room at Home

In today’s world where we have 24/7 access to each other via

our mobile phones and social media apps, it’s more important

than ever to carve out time and space where you can prioritize

disconnecting and taking care of you. It’s for this reason that

wellness spaces are becoming a must-have in every home,

whether you live in a four-story house or a studio apartment.

Words by Jeanine Hays and Bryan Mason

Images of the Wellness Room at the AphroFarmhouse by Patrick Cline

issue nineteen 89


Wellness

First things first, it’s important

to think about your wellness needs and

how you’ll need this space to function.

Are you looking for a space where you

can do breath work and meditation? Are

you in need of a space for cardio, like

riding a bike or running on a treadmill?

Do you need an area for lifting weights?

Do you need floor space to practice yoga

or other movement arts? Once you have

answers to these questions, it’s time to

identify a space in your home where a

wellness area can live.

In our own home, we have a whole

room dedicated to wellness. It’s where

we do our daily exercise, meditation

work, and carve out time for self-care.

We started by by looking for an unused

space in our home. Such spaces could be

a basement, a guest room, the garage, or

even a recessed nook or open corner. In

our home, we needed a room big enough

to be multi-purpose for our favorite

exercise activities including boxing,

yoga, tai chi, biking, and lifting weights.

Our unused guest bedroom fit the bill.

We mostly only use it when family comes

to visit for big holidays once or twice a

year, so we decided to shift the main

function of the space from guest room to

wellness room to prioritize exercise and

taking care of our bodies. Now, instead

of a mostly deserted space we rarely pay

attention to, it’s a vital space that we visit

every day. Having a space dedicated to

wellness has also helped ensure that

we stay committed to our wellness

practices.

Once you have the perfect space

identified in your home, it’s time to

think about a floor plan. Whether large,

medium, or small, there’s a way to turn

any unused space into a wellness area

that will serve your needs. Small spaces

like a bay window or reading nook are

perfect for carving out a calm zone just

to sit, enjoy quiet, absorb the sounds of

nature, or sink into a good book. Cozy

nooks just need enough room to roll out

a mat, fit a meditation pillow or even a

swing or reclining chair for reading and

journaling.

If you’re looking to create an

exercise area in a small wellness room,

you’ll want to find creative ways to

maximize the space. We suggest making

the wall a part of your plan. Walls are

perfect for new, high-tech equipment,

like training mirrors that can be

mounted to the wall so as not to take up

too much space, while still providing the

versatility for a wide range of exercises.

For larger equipment, be sure your

floor plan takes into account exactly

where every item will fit. You want to be

sure there’s plenty of room between large

pieces, and that you can comfortably walk

around or sit in the room. In our wellness

room, we got creative with the floor

plan by placing a large heavy bag in one

corner and our exercise bike opposite it.

Built-in shelving provides storage space

for weights and mats, while the room’s

murphy bed, which is easily tucked away

until guests arrive, gives us plenty of

space for floor exercises.

With functionality and a floor plan

figured out, it’s time to start thinking

about the decorative elements you’ll

want in your wellness room. Are there

certain colors that you’d like to integrate

in the space to motivate you to push

harder or promote a sense of calm? Are

there decorative objects that can also

be functional, like cushions, art, or even

pieces of technology like a white noise

machine? And, just as importantly, are

the pieces you’re using safe, sustainable

and healthy?

You want to be sure that the

equipment and furnishings that make

up your wellness space aren’t full of

volatile organic compounds (VOCs),

are made from natural and high quality

materials, and that they support a

healthy lifestyle. Having VOCs in your

wellness space can cause risk or harm

to your health, and undermine the whole

purpose of working out in the first place.

90 aphrochic


issue nineteen 91


Wellness

The Products We Love

To help you create the wellness space of your

dreams, here are a few of our favorite places to

help you get started:

Serena & Lily: The luxury furniture brand

has so many pieces that can help you create the

perfect wellness room. We love their Hanging

Rattan Chair. It can fit easily into a corner, and is

perfect for a reading nook, or creating a space to

journal and relax.

C2 Paint: If you’re looking to bring color to

your wellness room, be sure to use low VOC paint

that won’t trigger respiratory or other health

issues. We are big fans of C2 Paint. Their low-VOC

formula is user-friendly and qualifies for LEED

credits, contributing to a healthy wellness environment.

Tuft & Needle: Tuft & Needle is a home decor

brand dedicated to wellness. Their T&N + SNOOZ

white noise machine is perfect for a wellness

room. It uses natural, real-fan noise to provide

a consistent soundscape, muting interruptions

and creating a calm environment for relaxation or

meditation.

Complete Unity Yoga: If you have an interest

in restorative exercises like yoga and meditation,

Complete Unity Yoga has everything you will need

to get started. Their biodegradable yoga mats are

a favorite in our home. They’re non-toxic, made

from natural tree rubber and jute fibers. Along

with mats and props, Complete Unity Yoga also

offers essential sets that include everything you’ll

need for your restorative practice.

Aya Paper Co.: Aya Paper Co. has a great

selection of journals, affirmation calendars and

diaries. The Black-owned brand’s manifestation

journal is made of 100% recycled paper and

provides spaces for you to manifest the life that

you’ve been dreaming of.

AphroChic: A variety of home decor

products that express African American cultural

heritage are available in the shop. Items like

pillows, and wallpaper can be perfect for

designing a personal wellness space. Art by

Canary Islands artist Fares Micue can inspire

feelings of nature and harmony in the room.

Behind The Shadows by Fares

Micue, $600, AphroChic

Luxe Interior Low VOC

Paint, $31.45, C2

92 aphrochic


Hanging Rattan Chair,

$398, Serena & Lily

Sustainable Jute Yoga

Mat, $102, Complete

Unity Yoga

White Noise Machine,

$110, Tuft & Needle

Manifestation

Journal,

$20, Aya

Paper Co.

issue nineteen 93


PINPOINT

Artists & Artisans | Sounds | Who Are You



ARTISTS & ARTISANS

Lauren Halsey: Art That Highlights Culture

And Community In South Central L.A.

There is something happening in Los Angeles. Something bubbling

up beneath the surface of rapid gentrification, community

displacement, and the 21st century whitewashing of one of America’s

Blackest cities. As LA looks for new direction following the harrowing

wildfires that began in January 2025, there is a cultural movement

breaching the superficial artifice of tinsel town, resuscitating what

looked lost, particularly to the outside world.

You can see it in Kendrick’s Squabble Up music

video — cypher, music, movement, and a host of

layered symbols coming together with a single

goal in mind — to honor LA’s Black culture, giving

it space to breathe. You can feel it, as Altadena,

Octavia, and Black historical legacies of the west

come to light following the fires. And you can

recognize it in the work of Lauren Halsey, who

builds monuments to the place and community that

her family has called home for four generations.

For Halsey, a contemporary American artist

who was born in South Central in 1987, her practice

includes art, architecture, and community engagement,

born out of a deep and abiding love

for LA. “Both sides of my family migrated to

South Central from Louisiana in the 1920s and

'30s, and I've inherited so much cultural pride

because of that. From parades to being a backseat

passenger riding with my cousins, I was deeply

ingrained in my neighborhood,” Halsey shared

in an interview with Justsmile magazine in 2022.

Halsey’s love of art, architecture, and

community began at a young age. It was her mother,

a preschool teacher, and aunt, a writer, who would

take her to Black spaces in Los Angeles, that gave

her an important cultural foundation. Her father’s

community work was also an important influence,

as he was the founder of a tutoring program in a

neighborhood park. And it was in church that Halsey

started creating set designs for Black History Month

and Kwanzaa events for the community. “South

Central is more complex than the stereotypes some

Photo of Lauren Halsey by Eddie Salinas

96 aphrochic



Lauren Halsey, emajendat, 2024. Installation view, Serpentine South.

© Lauren Halsey. Photo: © Hugo Glendinning. Courtesy Serpentine.



ARTISTS & ARTISANS

cinema and literature have assigned to its communities,”

stated Halsey in an interview with Dwell. “What I haven’t

seen on display, or on the level of Hollywood, is the brilliant

activist context and spirit that have been present here my

whole life, which I think I’ve inherited. Like, regular service

work growing up in the Black church, going to a park, and

seeing matriarchs in the community care for people.”

It’s that love for South Central that has forged the

path to where she is today. "I took architecture classes at El

Camino College for several years. I started making blueprints

of my neighborhood based on archives, documents,

ephemera, and things I was gathering on my walks,”

she shared in an interview with Justsmile. “I was also a

hardcore funkateer and I listened to Parliament every

day. It was my escape and a way to empower my imagination.

I started taking art classes to appropriate the

processes we were learning in architecture, in order to

describe the places Parliament was conjuring in my head.”

Halsey ended up leaving El Camino to attend an architectural

program at CalArts, but returned after

realizing that there was no interest at CalArts in the conversations

she was having between art, architecture,

and community — Black community space in particular.

Undeterred by the experience, over the past five

years Halsey has been bringing her innovative practice

— where art, architecture, and Black space meet — to the

world. In 2023 she presented monumental site-specific

installations at The Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Iris

and B. Gerald Cantor Roof Garden, and during Stranieri

Ovunque — Foreigners Everywhere, the 60th International

Art Exhibition of La Biennale di Venezia.

Her striking installation reconfigured forms of

Hathoric columns, carving the capitals with the likenesses

and stories of people from her local community. Drawing

on Ancient Egypt and modern day LA, the installation

was an architectural marvel, filled with hieroglyphs and

symbols that reflect the community that Halsey grew

up in. “I had a huge breakthrough when I was in Harlem.

My studio was right on 125th Street, and I started seeing

a lot of people who were also remixing Egypt through

their shirts and knick-knacks,” says Halsey about the

project. “I started to invite them to my studio, which influenced

my shift to the hieroglyph. That changed everything

for me, it gave me the audacity to want to think

GET THE BOOK

Lauren Halsey: emajendat, $60,

Rizzoli Electa

about an archive or document via this very recognizable

trope in Egypt, that everyone in the world goes to see.”

This year, Halsey will close out her first solo exhibition

in the UK at the Serpentine in London. Entitled

emajendat, the artist created another audacious project,

transforming the gallery into an immersive experience

located in Kensington Gardens. A visual language

all her own, the space became a wonderland of symbols

and ephemera that channel the artist's LA roots.

In the maximalist installation, Halsey archived and

reworked signs and symbols that populated her environment

growing up. Her regular wanderings through

her neighborhood, in which she documents the changing

streetscape, are remixed as objects, posters, flyers, commercial

signs, slogans, and tags that celebrate local

businesses and the communities’ activism. A living

100 aphrochic


Meraki By Huda Hashim


ARTISTS & ARTISANS

monument, the exhibit featured vibrant floor and wall-based assemblages, and

miniature dioramas embedded in what she calls her funkmound sculptures.

The exhibit has also been turned into a book, Lauren Halsey: emajendat,

published by art book powerhouse, Rizzoli Electa. The book, featuring a

brat green cover, is a monograph documenting Halsey’s work and process.

The description reads, “Halsey gathers icons of pride, autonomy, initiative,

and resilience from local vernacular sources recontextualizing and reinterpreting

them for her utopic fantasies of the city. Both celebrating Black

cultural expressions and archiving them, her work —which includes wall

works, massive multiroom installations, and immersive outdoor environments

— is a potent reminder of the importance of community and home.”

And within the pages, her musical inspiration, George Clinton of Parliament-Funkadelic

writes of Halsey, “She got it, the whole P-funk Ethos, I felt like

we succeeded to have somebody as young as she was, gettin’ it. It inspired me and

opened me up by way of my own visual art practice…Afronauts, cosmic travelers

and Dogons, Lauren is an Atomic Dog, from the Dog Star, Sirius. She immortalized

my hair with her Hair Works way back, your escape to the outerspace has beamed

me up, your generosity for community uplifts, Lauren Halsey, you outta this world.”

While Halsey’s work can absolutely take one into the stratosphere, the

artist remains intentionally grounded in her community. In 2019, she co-founded

Summaeverythang, a community center “dedicated to the empowerment

and transcendence of Black and Brown folks socio-politically, economically, intellectually

and artistically,” reads the website. Since the start of the COVID-19

pandemic in 2020, Summaeverythang has delivered thousands of boxes of

organic produce from Southern California farms to South Central LA residents

for free. The idea for the program was inspired by the Black Panther Party’s

Free Breakfast for School Children Program and the words of Toni Morrison.

“There’s a lecture from 1975 that I’ve listened to like 200 times since 2014. Toni

Morrison says that for Black people to be dependent on media and government

‘is hopeless, ridiculous, childish, and it’s an affront…We didn’t used to have

to wait for the word.’ This has inspired me [in] how to be and act,” says Halsey.

So what’s next for Halsey? This year a dream project that she’s worked

on for seventeen years will become a reality — a public sculpture park in Los

Angeles that will act as a community space for Summaeverythang. “It’s not

only sculpture,” Lauren shared in an interview with Dwell. “We’ll offer some

of everything, from discourse to resources to joy to being a safe zone. And

shape-shifting to whatever the needs of youth are. It has the same themes as

my earlier work: local heroes, landmarks, our aesthetic styles, and signage,

but just articulated differently. When the sun moves and the oculus creates

light and shade, the exterior will be lit differently and way more dramatic

because it will have the shadows of the walls … it’s living architecture." AC

The east side of South Central Los Angeles hieroglyph prototype architecture (I),

The Roof Garden Commission, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

102 aphrochic


issue nineteen 103


SOUNDS

Photo by Goathi Diniz

104 aphrochic


Milton + esperanza : An Intergenerational Triumph

For years, esperanza spalding dreamed about

making music with Milton Nascimento, the

revered Brazilian singer-songwriter. spalding

first heard Nascimento in the early 2000s as a

student at Berklee College of Music in Boston.

The evening lives vividly in her memory.

Crammed into her bedroom in the apartment

she shared with four other musicians, she hosted

a group of friends from Brazil for a dinner of

inexpertly made sushi rolls. One of them put

on Native Dancer, Nascimento’s collaboration

with saxophonist and composer Wayne

Shorter, released in 1975. The first sound on the

album is Nascimento’s otherworldly falsetto,

accompanied by gentle piano. “I get chills even

thinking about it,” she says now. The music is

pastoral, beatific; but she recalls feeling almost

angry: “How could I have not known about this

before?”

Reprinted with permission from Shorefire Media

issue nineteen 105


SOUNDS

Milton + esperanza (Concord Records), is the

moving culmination of spalding’s long-held admiration.

A mixture of classics from Nascimento’s catalog, new

songs from spalding and Nascimento, and covers from

other artists, including The Beatles and Michael Jackson,

the album is a portrait of their creative relationship.

“Ninety percent of things I write,” she says, “I’m thinking

of him. I’m thinking of his voice. I’m imagining singing it

with him. He’s a very present part of my creative imagination.”

But, she clarifies, that doesn’t mean she’d gone

so far as to imagine a collaborative album; that existed

beyond her fantasies.

The seeds of their connection were planted by

Herbie Hancock, who first told Nascimento about spalding’s

music. The endorsement primed Nascimento to

accept the invitation to duet on “Apple Blossom,” from

spalding’s 2010 album Chamber Music Society, and in that

recording session they acknowledged an affinity (once

upon a time, Nascimento played bass in a jazz trio when

he was a teenager) and fondness between them. They

shared the stage together the next year, at the annual

Rock in Rio festival, and from then on, any time she

traveled through Brazil, she would try to stop in at Nascimento’s

home in Rio De Janeiro to jam and talk. That

might have been the whole story, had it not been for Nascimento’s

son suggesting, out of the blue, that spalding

produce a record for his father. This was at a bar in 2022,

after one of the performances on Nascimento’s farewell

tour, and she felt “sideswiped.” This golden opportunity

was here — and the clock was already running. Because

of the tour, Nascimento’s son explained, Milton’s voice

was in particularly good shape, so it would be best to

begin as soon as possible.

She set to work, recalling words from one of her

other elders, Wayne Shorter, whom she has collaborated

on the opera Iphigenia with. “A few times Wayne had

said to me, ‘You got to keep some of what you don't want,

so that nothing's wasted.’ And I didn't want the element

of feeling pressed for time.” But of course she pressed

forward.

The album opens with Nascimento and spalding in

conversation; he recalls waking from a dream to music.

What follows is a dream realized. “Cais,” from Nascimento’s

expansive, Beatles-inspired masterpiece Clube Da

Esquina (1972), is the first song proper, and if the listener

had any doubts about the strength of the 81-year-old’s

voice, all concerns are set aside by the colossal note

spalding and Nascimento hold together midway through

the performance. Across the album’s 16 songs and interludes,

the contrasting textures between their voices

evokes exquisite poignancy; you can’t help but reflect on

the passage of time, why art endures, and the indefatigable

spirit of human creativity.

Joined by her core band of Matthew Stevens (guitar),

Justin Tyson and Eric Doob (drums), Leo Genovese

(piano), Corey D. King (vocals, synths), spalding and Nascimento

together reimagined five of his beloved songs,

along with four spalding originals, and covers from The

Beatles, Michael Jackson, the Brazilian guitarist Guinga,

and Shorter. Though she did some arranging and other

work in the States, much of the recording happened

in Rio; authenticity and connection are crucial to the

project.

“Outubro,” from 1969, is the oldest song of Nascimento’s

on the album, and like “Cais” it’s another

towering entry in his catalog. (It’s also one of spalding’s

personal favorites; she says that just recording those two

songs would have been enough to leave her satisfied.)

From Nascimento’s album Courage, “Outubro” is one of

his most emotionally forceful songs. The narrator of the

song describes feelings of loneliness and despair, but

chooses to search for love and reawaken a new desire for

life anyway. As a duet, the song soars and unfurls, with an

extended outro that features brilliant flute playing from

Elena Pinderhughes.

Nascimento’s influences are many, but he has long

drawn inspiration from the Beatles and the natural

world. Thus, they boldly reinterpret “A Day in the Life”

as well as Michael Jackson’s apocalyptic warning “Earth

Song” on Milton + esperanza. The Fab Four were in their

20s when they recorded the magisterial, experimental

closing number of Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band,

and hearing it from Nascimento at this stage in his life

gives it renewed import. “Earth Song,” with its images

of ecological disaster and children killed during war,

is as timely as ever, a harrowing account of a planet on

106 aphrochic


Photo by Lucas Nogueira

issue nineteen 107


SOUNDS

the brink.

Paul Simon drops in for a duet

(“Um Vento Passou”), along with the

Brazilian guitarist Guinga (“Saci”),

the American jazz vocalist Dianne

Reeves (“Earth Song”), British

vocalist Lianne La Havas (“Saudade

Dos Aviões Da Panair”), Shabaka,

and Carolina Shorter, Wayne’s wife,

among others. The album concludes

with a cover of Shorter’s stunning

“When You Dream,” bringing the

album back to where it began, by

dwelling in possibility and the unconscious.

It is a stunning, satisfying

piece of work.

spalding can conjure Nascimento’s

home, where most of his

vocals were recorded, from memory.

Outside the three-tiered house, in the

courtyard, is a small outdoor amphitheater

outside, named for Shorter;

inside, on the main floor, you pass by

a portrait of Nascimento as a child,

dressed in a clown suit (“Adorable,”

spalding says), before arriving at

the grand piano. When working on

the project, she would sometimes

arrive while Nasicmento was doing

physical therapy or resting; making

this album a success required understanding

Nascimento’s life

and schedule as an octogenarian.

“His ideal recording day would be:

watch novelas from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.,

record for an hour and a half, then go

back to watching novelas,” she says,

laughing. Working with her engineer,

they even set up recording equipment

in the room where he liked to watch

television. “The only way I could have

made the album more authentic is

if I had included an excerpt of his

favorite novela theme songs.

“In ways I did choose and did

not choose, my life has brought me

into close proximity and care and

collaboration with elders,” spalding

explains. She is the rare artist who

has successfully made art with a

number of the elders who came

before her.

She’s possessed this inclination

since she was a child. “My mother

used to work in adult foster care

homes,” she says, “and I was homeschooled

at that time, so I would hang

out with elders all day long, other

people's grandmas and grandpas. It

was weird, wonderful, and incredible.

I found that it’s a joy to be kicked

out of my preference for relating, and

get into another being’s rhythm. Yes,

I've heard this story six times, but on

the sixth time, I’ve heard something

I hadn't heard before, and it means

something different today.”

More than celebrating Nascimento’s

gifts and long artistic

journey, Milton + esperanza is a

warmly considered argument for

connecting with our elders. It does

not shy away from how discursive

conversation can be with our elders,

making room between songs for

spoken recollections and wisdom

from Nascimento; it gazes with love at

how age changes the body, capturing

his voice as it is now, without using

studio technology to smooth out any

perceived imperfections or stretch

it beyond its current ability. The

album invites you to spend time

with a person who is a repository of

knowledge — 80-plus years of lived

experience exists in his mind and

voice. Milton + esperanza shares this

simple miracle with you. It models

for the listener a tender embrace of

mentor and disciple, each gazing

with mutual admiration towards

what’s come before, and the future of

music ahead. AC

108 aphrochic


SANDRA GĨTHĨNJI

DESIGN STUDIO

CUKA MUCII - RUDI NYUMBANI - HOME COMING - CUKA MUCII - RUDI NYUMBANI - HOME COMING

CUKA MUCII - RUDI NYUMBANI - HOME COMING - CUKA MUCII - RUDI NYUMBANI - HOME COMING

CUKA MUCII - RUDI NYUMBANI - HOME COMING - CUKA MUCII - RUDI NYUMBANI - HOME COMING

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NAIROBI DESIGN WEEK

Supported by:

issue nineteen 109

8TH - 16TH MARCH 2025


WHO ARE YOU

Name: Kamili Bell Hill

Based In: New Rochelle, NY

Occupation: Author, Interior Designer, Creator,

and Plant Lady

Currently I'm: Designing my dream kitchen. Our kitchen is

the heart our home. No matter the event, everyone gathers

there. This will be my first time tackling a full kitchen

remodel, thankfully I know the client well!

Black Culture Is: The Blueprint. We set the trends —

whether it’s food, music, fashion, or design — Black

Culture is at the forefront. When I’m tackling a new

project I look to us for inspo. I sometimes draw ideas

from the past designs of some of my favorite Black interior

designers, like Sheila Bridges, whose Harlem Toile is

iconic; or Corey Damen Jenkins, who’s bold use of color

and texture always wows me!

These cultural touch points ground my designs, ensuring

they reflect not only my personal style but also the beauty

and richness of Black culture. Whether it’s a particular

pattern, a color palette, or a mood conveyed by a piece

of art, these influences help me create spaces that feel

authentic, soulful, and deeply connected to my heritage.

GET THE BOOK

Happy Plants, Happy You by Kamili Bell Hill, $26.99, Cool

Springs Press

110 aphrochic



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