FALL 2025
Distributor's Link Magazine Fall 2025 / Vol 48 No 4
Distributor's Link Magazine Fall 2025 / Vol 48 No 4
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In the Fall 2025 issueof
6 DISTRIBUTOR NEWS
8 AEROSPACE FASTENERS PART 3 – AEROSPACE
DESIGNATIONS AND PART NUMBERING
Laurence Claus
10 FASTENER SCIENCE: CONFORMANCE STATEMENTS
AND THE DECISION RULE – HOW IT AFFECTS YOUR
TEST RESULTS
Rob LaPointe
12 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, TRADEMARK, COPYRIGHT
AND PATENTS
Bruno Marbacher
14 VMI & SIGNATURE CAPTURE TRANSFORM OPERATIONS
REVOLUTIONIZING FASTENER DISTRIBUTION
Dennis Cowhey
16 [COVER STORY]: BELMETRIC.COM – WE SPEAK
METRIC ON ANY DEVICE
22 REINVENTING THE FASTENER: HOW THE F-HEAD
IS TURNING HEADS ACROSS INDUSTRIES
Jeff Serle, Flush Fasteners
24 UNTHREADED: THE ZAMBONI CALL – HOW A LONG SHOT
CALL SET A TONE TO INSPIRE THE FASTENER INDUSTRY…
Eric Dudas
26 THE “5-STAR” WAREHOUSE – GALLOPING AHEAD –
SEASON 2, EPISODE 1
Robert Footlik
28 HOW TO ENSURE THE WEBINAR FOR YOUR FASTENER
DISTRIBUTORSHIP IS NOT A SNOOZEFEST
Joe Dysart
30 INSPECTING HEX SOCKET RECESSES
Larry Borowski
32 TARIFF CHECKMATE: STRATEGIC MOVES FOR
DISTRIBUTORS FACING THE GLOBAL TRADE BOARD
Nelson Valderrama
34 WHAT FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS NEED TO KNOW
ABOUT FASTENER COATINGS
Guy Avellon
36 DPA 2025 INDUSTRIAL CONFERENCE AWARD
WINNERS & HIGHLIGHTS
37 INTERNATIONAL FASTENERS INTRODUCES
DAGGER-GUARD COATING
38 WHY COIL THREAD INSERTS ARE UNIQUE
AMONG FASTENERS
Mike Eichinger, COO
40 PROPOSED “WAREHOUSE WORKER PROTECTION ACT”
DRAWS BUSINESS OPPOSITION
Jim Truesdell
42 STAFDA WELCOMES PHOENIX CONVENTION & TRADE
SHOW WITH TWO GREAT EVENTS
Georgia H. Foley, CEO
44 MFDA ANNOUNCES 2025 SCHOLARSHIP RECIPIENTS
Rob Rundle
46 PAC-WEST AFTER HOURS PHOTOS
47 AZTECH LOCKNUT: LOCKNUTS AND INTERNALLY
THREADED SOLUTIONS
48 FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN SELECTING A RAW
MATERIAL FOR DISC SPRINGS
John Valvoda
50 TAX MINIMIZATION ANALYSIS
Roman Basi
52 VOGELSANG DELIVERS SMARTER SLOTTED PIN
BUYING OPTIONS FOR DISTRIBUTORS
56 THE RIVET RENAISSANCE
Steven Sherman
60 CANDOR INDUSTRIAL: YOUR FULL-LINE INDUSTRIAL
SUPPLIES DISTRIBUTOR
Dennis Cowhey, Computer Insights
61 CRESCENT MANUFACTURING: OUR LEGACY OF EXCELLENCE
62 GROWERMETAL: ENHANCING CONICAL WASHER DESIGN
WITH GROWER ECONICAL ®
64 DÖERKEN COATINGS: PFAS-FREE PRODUCT RANGE
FOR ALL SITUATIONS
66 MWFA EVENT RECAPS
Francesca Lewis
67 MWFA “SCREWED UP OPEN” GOLF OUTING PHOTOS
volume 48 // issue #4
68 KINTER: FAMILY-RUN, FUTURE READY – KINTER’S
LEGACY IN NICHE FASTENERS
70 NEFDA AWARDS FIRST ANNUAL BILL DONAHUE SR.
MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP
Ashley Ralls
72 E-Z LOK OFFERS A VARIETY OF INSERTS FOR 3D PRINTING
74 FASTENER CROSSWORD PUZZLE – TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
76 MAFDA: THE 2025 ANNUAL GOLF OUTING
Natalie Barr
82 NFDA: JOIN US IN KEY WEST FOR THE NFDA
EXECUTIVE SUMMIT
Amy Nijjar
84 NFDA 2025 ANNUAL MEETING & ESPS PHOTOS
91 SEFA 2026 SPRING CONFERENCE SET FOR
APRIL 28-30 IN GREENVILLE, SC
Nancy Rich
107 NEFDA ANNUAL SCHOLARSHIP GOLF OUTING PHOTOS
117 SUBSCRIPTION FORM
118 FASTENER INDUSTRY WEB LINKS
122 MFDA OPENS REGISTRATION FOR GOLF WEEKEND
Rob Rundle
125 MWFA BREWERS VS CUBS GAME PHOTOS
139 IN MEMORIAM: BRUCE DARLING
140 WIFI ANNOUNCES SCHOLARSHIP AWARD WINNERS
145 SFA’S UPCOMING EVENTS
Becky Buddenbohn
149 IN MEMORIAM: LARRY STANLEY
151 ED SMITH ELECTED NFDA PRESIDENT FOR 2025-2026
Amy Nijjar
153 NEFDA ANNUAL SCHOLARSHIP GOLF OUTING BRINGS
INDUSTRY TOGETHER
Ashley Ralls
167 RESERVE YOUR SPOT IN THE FIRST ISSUE OF 2026
6 THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
The Auto Bolt Company, a leading domestic
manufacturer of cold-headed fasteners, a
leading American cold-heading bolt
manufacturer, is proud to announce
the appointment of Dianna Barnes,
CFS, as its new Sales Operations &
Marketing Manager.
With more than seven years of
experience in the fastener industry and
over a decade of customer relationship
expertise, Dianna brings a wealth
of industry knowledge and a strong
customer-centric approach to the Auto Bolt team.
In this newly appointed role, Dianna will lead
key initiatives focused on enhancing the customer
experience, streamlining sales operations, and
expanding marketing outreach. Her leadership and
insight will play a vital role in supporting Auto Bolt’s
continued growth and operational excellence.
A Certified Fastener Specialist (CFS), Dianna
currently serves on the boards of both the North
Coast Fastener Association (NCFA) and Women in
the Fastener Industry (WIFI)—demonstrating her
ongoing commitment to the advancement of the
fastener community.
“We’re thrilled to welcome Dianna
to the team,” said John Varley, VP of
Sales & Marketing. “Her passion for
the industry and her reputation for
excellence in customer engagement
makes her a tremendous asset to
Auto Bolt and to our customers.”
Based in Cleveland, Ohio, Auto Bolt
has proudly manufactured high-quality
cold-headed bolts in the United States
for more than 70 years. The company specializes
in low-to-high volume, high-performance, and
commercial fasteners for industries including
automotive, heavy truck and trailer, construction,
agriculture, military, material handling, and outdoor
power equipment.
For more information contact The Auto Bolt
Company by telephone at 1-800-988-BOLT or visit
them online at www.autobolt.net.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
The Gilchrist Foundation has awarded
three scholarships from the 2025 applicants.
Congratulations to the recipients. We wish them well
and are pleased to assist them with their education
They are as follows and their sponsoring
companies;
¤ Riley McDaniel - Monroe WCL
¤ Caroline Prodeohl - Valley Fastener Group
¤ Brianna Brandt - Lindfast Solutions Group
Robbie and Gina Gilchrist established the
Gilchrist Foundation Fastener Scholarship in
2000. Their goal was to return something to an
industry that was very good and supportive to
them. The Gilchrist Foundation invites any person
wanting to further their education to apply for the
scholarships. Applicants can be full time or part
time students working in the industry or children
of working fastener people. The Foundation has
awarded 84 scholarships since its beginning!
For additional information visit the foundation
website at www.gilchristfoundation.com.
The Pacific-West Fastener Association
is pleased to annouce it’s upcoming events
calendar for the remainder of the year. We still
have some great events planned for the Fall
season. Please make sure to save the date so
you don’t miss out!
¤ October 9 - Fall Dinner Meeting and Vendor
Showcase, Norwalk, CA
¤ November 6 - After Hours, San Diego, CA
(Free event)
¤ December 11 - Holiday Party, Norwalk, CA
It’s not too early to save the date for the
2026 Spring Conference and Tabletop Show in
Anaheim, CA on March 11-13, 2026.
For more information about Pac-West and its
activities, contact them at 3020 Old Ranch Parkway
#300, Seal Beach CA 90740, Tel: 562-799-5509,
Fax: 562-684-0695, Email: info@pac-west.org or
visit them online at www.pac-west.org.
8
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Laurence Claus
Laurence Claus is the President of NNi Training and Consulting, Inc. He has 25 years of
experience with a medium sized automotive fastener manufacturer, holding positions including
Vice President of Engineering, General Manager, Director of Quality, Director of New Business
Development and Applications Engineer. In 2012 he formed NNi offering technical and business
training courses as well as technical consulting, expert witness and consultation work. He can be
reached at 847-867-7363 or by email: Lclaus@NNiTraining.com. You can learn more about NNi
at www.NNiTraining.com.
AEROSPACE FASTENERS PART 3 - AEROSPACE
DESIGNATIONS AND PART NUMBERING
Imagine looking at the head of a fastener and
seeing the alpha numeric combination “NAS675V-10”
stamped into the head. What does this code mean? One
of the many unique attributes of aerospace fasteners
is their mature and very well-developed standard parts
system. Even though industrial products like hex bolts
and socket head cap screws are utilized and sold as
standards universally throughout the world, the array and
sophistication of aerospace standard fasteners is like no
other. To keep track of all the different standard products,
aerospace fastener standard’s writers have adopted a
uniform way of designating different parts. In reality it’s
not quite that simple, as the wide array of NAS, NASM,
NA, and NAM standards actually employ two different
designating methodologies. This third installment of the
three-part series on aerospace fasteners will explain how
to make sense of these designations and markings.
First of all, it’s important to recognize that each
of these number and letter combinations designates
a unique part. Although the standard part number and
head marking carry some identical information, they are
not necessarily the same. In fact, the head marking is
normally an abridged version of the complete standard
part number. In addition to this identifying designation,
the heads will always be stamped with the manufacturer’s
identifying mark or logo. This is important, especially with
standard parts, to be able to identify who manufactured
them, as the same part may be produced by many
different manufacturers.
The National Aerospace Standards Committee
(NASC) is the “owner” of the NAS family of standard part
TECHNICAL ARTICLE
numbers. This family includes inch standard fasteners,
designated as NAS, inch standard fasteners that were
formerly military specification parts (MS), designated as
NASM, metric standard fasteners, designated as NA,
and metric standard fasteners that were formerly military
specification parts, designated as NAM. The NASC is
responsible for creating new and maintaining existing NAS
family standards. They meet twice a year for this purpose
and, like all the standard’s organizations, complete much
of their work in-between meetings.
In addition to this system being utilized for the NAS
family of standard parts, several of the aerospace OEMs
and Military Specification MS and AN utilize similar
proprietary standard parts systems. Take for example
Figure 1 which illustrates a Boeing proprietary standard
part. Although the numbering scheme is different, the
philosophy and way they are formatted is fundamentally
the same.
FIGURE 1: EXAMPLE OF BOEING PROPRIETARY STANDARD MARKINGS
CONTINUED ON PAGE 86
10
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
If you send materials or parts
out for testing or if you send
instruments out for calibration,
you should use an accredited
laboratory. Accredited laboratories
must follow strict guidelines to
ensure the data you receive from
Rob LaPointe EXPEDITE TESTING SERVICE
Rob LaPointe is a noted authority in materials and fastener technology. With extensive experience in the
management and science of materials testing laboratories combined with master’s degrees in physics and
education, he excels at bringing solutions to the client. Working specifically in the fastener testing industry, he
has developed expertise in mechanical, nondestructive, metallurgical and chemical testing. With a background of
20 years in physics education, Rob is effective at communicating complex ideas in a simple and understandable
manner, communicating well with clients enabling them to make informed decisions about their products and
business. Rob is President/CEO of Expedite Testing Service, 11645 Riverside Drive, Suite 127, Lakeside, CA
92040. Tel: 619-736-7872, Cell: 909-254-1278 or visit www.expeditetest.com.
FASTENER SCIENCE: CONFORMANCE STATEMENTS AND THE
DECISION RULE – HOW IT AFFECTS YOUR TEST RESULTS
them is of high quality and their
FIGURE 1 CONFORMANCE DIAGRAM
processes and procedures are conforming to industry
standards. Using an accredited laboratory is your best
assurance that you are getting the right results. This can
save a lot of time and money if something goes wrong with
one of your products after the sale. The most common
accreditation for laboratories is ISO 17025:2017 which
is the current ISO quality management standard for data
and calibration laboratories.
ISO 17025 requires laboratories to make a statement
of conformity related to test results that are compared
to a standard of acceptance. Statements of conformity
are most often in the form of pass/fail, conforming/
nonconforming or conditional conformance/conditional
nonconformance. You might be familiar with test reports
that list statements of conformity such as pass/fail
or conforming/nonconforming but have rarely or never
seen statements such as conditional conformance/
conditional nonconformance.
Conditional conformance/nonconformance states
TECHNICAL ARTICLE
that, while the test results may be conforming or
nonconforming, the range of uncertainty in the data
overlaps the tolerance limit. This conditional status is
best communicated graphically, see Figure 1.
In Figure 1, if both the result and the range of
uncertainty fall below the upper limit, the result conforms.
Likewise, if both the result and the range of uncertainty
fall above the upper limit, the result does not conform.
However, if the range of uncertainty overlaps the upper
limit, there is a conditional conformance or conditional
nonconformance. What causes this conditional status?
There is error in every measurement ever made. That
may be a shocking statement if you’re of the opinion
that measurements can be exact or flawless. They
can’t. All measurements contain some amount of
error and the reality of this is acceptable if the error in
the measurement is understood and accounted for in
consideration of the result.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 88
12
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Bruno Marbacher
Bruno Marbacher earned his mechanical engineering degree in Switzerland, he also holds a business
degree. He started out as a tool and die maker (poly-mechanic) and over the years he has held
various management positions in quality and engineering. During his time in America he has
developed and given numerous seminars on topics related to the proper use of mechanical fasteners
and machine elements, and assists engineers in solving fastening/assembly issues. His has groomed
and directed many young engineers in fastening/assembly technology. He now offers his 40 years of
experience through writing and lecturing.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, TRADEMARK,
COPYRIGHT AND PATENTS
Dear Reader, throughout my career, I have been
involved with copyrights, patents and trademarks, working
closely with lawyers, assisting them in technical matters.
These made it necessary for me to familiarize myself with
intellectual property matters. In this article I will share
what I learned in the process, providing some insight.
Copyright, trademark, etc. fall under intellectual
property
Intellectual Property
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the
intellect for which a monopoly is assigned to designated
owners by law.
Intellectual property rights
(IPRs) granted to the creators
of Intellectual property include
¤ Trademarks,
¤ Copyright,
¤ Patents,
¤ Industrial design rights,
¤ and in some jurisdictions trade secrets.
Copyrights
A copyright is a legal monopoly that protects published
or unpublished original creative work. It’s in force for the
duration of its author’s life, plus 50 years after his/her
passing. It protects that work from unauthorized copying
without due credit and compensation.
Copyright covers not only books but also advertisements,
TECHNICAL ARTICLE
articles, graphic designs,
labels, letters (including
emails), lyrics, maps,
musical compositions,
product designs, etc.
Five Rights Are
Associated With
Copyright:
¤ Reproduce the work
in any form, language, or
medium.
¤ Adapt or derive more work from it.
¤ Make and distribute its copies.
¤ Perform it in public.
¤ Display or exhibit it in public.
To acquire a valid copyright, a work must have
originality and some creativity.
Fair Use: Fair Use allows you to use an image
based on three conditions. First, if it is used for limited
non-profit and educational use. Second, if it is changed
so drastically that it no longer has the same sense or
purpose, and third, if it is used informatively for the public
good.
Patent
Limited legal monopoly is granted to an individual or
firm to make, use, and sell its invention, and to exclude
others from doing so, for a certain period.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 90
14
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
COMPUTER INSIGHTS, INC.
108 Third Street, Bloomingdale, IL 60108
TEL 1-800-539-1233 EMAIL sales@ci-inc.com WEB www.ci-inc.com
VMI & SIGNATURE CAPTURE TRANSFORM OPERATIONS
REVOLUTIONIZING FASTENER DISTRIBUTION by Dennis Cowhey
Computer Insights, Inc., specializes in
software solutions, particularly for distributors
in the fastener and industrial supply industries.
The Business Edge TM
is an enterprise resource
planning (ERP) system designed to streamline
business operations.
In today’s competitive marketplace, fastener
distributors face mounting pressure to optimize
efficiency while delivering exceptional customer
service. The Business Edge TM
by Computer
Insights, Inc. offers robust solutions through
Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) and Signature
Capture technologies, enabling distributors to
streamline operations and elevate their service
standards to new heights.
Mobile-First Inventory Management
The Business Edge’s VMI and Signature Capture
systems are built with mobility at their core, designed to
operate seamlessly across iOS and Android smartphones,
tablets, and notebooks. This cross-platform compatibility
ensures that inventory management professionals can
access critical functionality regardless of their location
or preferred device. The system facilitates real-time twoway
communication between field personnel and central
operations, maintaining connectivity and productivity even
in remote locations. Importantly, The Business Edge TM is
designed to function offline when needed, allowing users
to continue working productively even in challenging
environments such as deep warehouse locations where
dense storage configurations can block cellular and
WiFi signals. Once connectivity is restored, the system
automatically synchronizes all offline transactions with the
central database.
Edge TM
The intuitive mobile interfaces in The Business
mirror familiar app experiences, enabling rapid
adoption and minimizing training requirements. This
user-friendly approach has proven transformative for
fastener distributors, who report significant improvements
in process efficiency and inventory visibility when
implementing Computer Insights’ solutions.
Comprehensive VMI Capabilities
The Business Edge TM
VMI mobile applications
have emerged as game-changing tools for the fastener
distribution industry. Computer Insights, Inc.’s system
provides simplified processes and instant access to
comprehensive inventory information, empowering
distributors to make data-driven decisions in real-time.
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE CONTINUED ON PAGE 92
22
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
FLUSH FASTENERS
EMAIL info@flushfasteners.com
WEB www.flushfasteners.com
REINVENTING THE FASTENER: HOW THE F-HEAD
IS TURNING HEADS ACROSS INDUSTRIES by Jeff Serle
For decades, threaded fasteners have
been treated as necessary but forgettable
components to be hidden, covered, or
sealed. Now, a revolutionary new product is
challenging that notion and redefining what
a fastener can be. Enter the F-head screw,
from Flush Fasteners. A bold evolution in
fastening technology for industries where
performance and aesthetics matter.
The last major innovation in fastener
design dates back to 1932, when John Thompson
patented the cruciform screw, later commercialized by
Henry Phillips into the now-ubiquitous Phillips head.
Since then, while manufacturing methods have improved,
the core concept of the threaded fastener has remained
largely unchanged.
That status quo is now being challenged by the
F-head, a design that merges mechanical functionality with
aesthetics and performance in a way never seen before.
The Flush Fastener screw was originally
developed to solve a persistent problem in healthcare
and life science facilities: the contamination risk
posed by recessed screw heads. Traditionally, facility
managers filled these voids with caulking, which
would eventually deteriorate under routine cleaning
with aggressive disinfectants, ironically becoming yet
another contamination risk.
The F-head eliminates that vulnerability with a
precision-engineered depressible plunger that seals
the hex drive recess when not in use. With a clearance
gap of less than 100 microns, the design has been
independently tested and shown to be 98% more
hygienic than standard fasteners. Manufactured
from type 316 stainless steel, it withstands the
harshest chemical disinfectants and is now in use by
early adopters in cleanrooms, hospitals, and other
contamination-sensitive facilities.
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
CONTINUED ON PAGE 94
24
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Eric Dudas FCH Sourcing Network
Eric Dudas co-founded FCH Sourcing Network in 2006 and launched the industry renowned
Fully Threaded Radio podcast in 2010. With business partner and co-host Brian Musker, FCH
operates its widely used digital inventory marketing platform, and provides data cleansing and
formatting services for fastener distributors across the industry. FCH also produces the monthly
Fastener Distributor Index. Apart from industry punditry, Eric ponders the deeper existential
aspects of life driving a tractor around his small farm in semi-rural northeast Ohio. eric@
fastenersclearinghouse.com
UNTHREADED: THE ZAMBONI CALL - HOW A LONG SHOT
CALL SET A TONE TO INSPIRE THE FASTENER INDUSTRY...
How many cap screws go into a Zamboni, the ice
surfacing machine used at skating rinks around the
world?
This isn’t a brain teaser, like one of T.J. McFarland’s
LinkedIn “What is it Wednesday?” curiosities.
It’s a thought that occurred to me while re-listening
to the interview I did with Distributor’s Link Magazine
publisher Leo Coar on a recent episode of the Fully
Threaded Radio podcast.
If you haven’t yet heard this memorable conversation,
I hope you get a chance to listen.
It’s no secret that we, people in the thread game,
find ourselves almost compulsively counting, inspecting,
estimating and otherwise considering every aspect of the
fasteners that surround us everywhere we go.
Waiting for a flight, for example, we might notice
the cap screws in the seating area and weigh the pros
and cons of that particular drive style. We count the
structural bolts in the joists of the terminal building. As
the plane taxis to the jet-way, we consider how many
rivets are probably holding the skin panels and wing
assemblies in place.
(What a sweet deal that must have been..?)
I first became aware of this shortly after I started
working within the industry, which was right around the
time legendary sales rep, Marty Nolan launched his
Traveling Salesman blog (www.fastenerblog.net) and
posted glowingly about the phenomenon.
I’m pretty sure the post was inspired while Marty
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
was watching his beloved Indians at Progressive Field.
Between innings, most likely he was reflexively sizing up
the A325s holding up the score board. The thought of
hydrogen embrittlement undoubtedly crossed his mind,
if only for an instant.
When this notion of his own habit occurred to him,
and since this is the fastener industry, a blog post was
born.
THE ZAMBONI MODEL F WAS IN USE FROM MID 1950S UNTIL
1964. THE PRECISE NUMBER OF FASTENERS USED TO
MANUFACTURE IT IS UNKNOWN
So this tendency is “a thing”. And I have no idea
how many fasteners go into a Zamboni, but the question
did occur to me.
The Zamboni ice resurfacer came up as Leo
explained his sideline business back in New Jersey
during his early years, illustrating his prowess as a
resourceful entrepreneur even then.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 96
26
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Robert Footlik
Robert B. Footlik, PE is a retired Professional Industrial Engineer. With over 50 years’
experience as a Warehouse and Logistics Consultant to a wide variety of clients including
Fastener Distributors, Bob has a wealth of valuable information for our industry and he is
willing to share it. While Footlik & Associates is now closed, his expertise is still available
to his friends and our readers. For friendly advice, a second opinion or just to start a
conversation, he can be reached at robert@footlik.net.
THE “5-STAR” WAREHOUSE – GALLOPING AHEAD -
SEASON 2, EPISODE 1
Last year in a series of four episodes, I presented a
scenario of how two very different Fastener Distributors
operated their businesses…both highly successful
in their market segment. Our narrator toured the
almost mythological “5-Star Fasteners” facilities and
was overwhelmed by just how advanced 5-Star was
in every area. The company looked impressive when
he arrived, greeted him respectfully and warmly and
absolutely astonished him with how they took an
average distribution business to a much higher level
while championing transparency, creativity and ethical
behavior by all the staff, from the CEO to the floor
sweeper.
At the end of the tour, everyone enjoyed a gourmet
lunch in the “Fish Bowl” a glass walled room within
the employee breakroom. Over dessert Mike, the Chief
Operations Manager for 5-Star explained why a potential
competitor was invited. The reasons were both logical
and astonishing.
In many market areas there are Fastener Distributors
who are competitors, others who are ‘loyal opposition,”
and several who have the term “Fastener” in their name
or mission but do not compete for your business. This
was the case with “5-Star” and our narrator. They each
had an area of focus.
“5-Star” was a generalist with a full product line
of everyday products used for Original Equipment
Manufacturing (OEM); Maintenance, Repair and
Operations (MRO); and even wholesale distribution
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
to other supply houses including hardware, electrical
and plumbing. Their guest marketed high-tech lines of
military, aviation and exotic materials for an audience of
engineers, Airframe & Power Plant (A & P) mechanics,
automobile race teams and other highly specialized
specifiers. While they may not compete, there is the
possibility of synergy.
With this in mind, let us see how things develop
after a mutual handshake sets off applause from the
observers in the main breakroom.
Off And Running
“Mike,” I said, “What just happened? I haven’t
received a reception like that since my fourth grade
piano recital. All we did was shake hands.”
Mike, my host and evidently newest best friend
replied, “I guess everyone approves of you. I think they
liked the way you smiled, said good morning, asked
intelligent questions and radiated respect. That fits in
with the culture we foster. It means that we are all going
to be working together synergistically.
Operationally things should be simple and
straightforward. Both of our companies use the same
accounting software and our Warehouse Management
Systems are the same ‘Wonder Working Warehouse’
(WWW), although you are on version 2.4 and we use
version 4.6. Functionally all this is simple, but there is
no formal business structure to cover how two ethical,
principled companies can do what we will be doing.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 98
28
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Joe Dysart
Joe Dysart is an Internet speaker and business consultant based in Thousand Oaks,
California. A journalist for 20 years, his articles have appeared in more than 40
publications, including The New York Times and The Financial Times of London.
During the past decade, his work has focused exclusively on ecommerce.
Telephone: 631-256-6602; web: www.joedysart.com; email: joe@dysartnewsfeatures.com
HOW TO ENSURE THE WEBINAR FOR YOUR
FASTENER DISTRIBUTORSHIP IS NOT A SNOOZEFEST
Given that most people these days are walking
around with a video-player (smartphone) in their pocket,
it’s no wonder the use of promotional webinars among
fastener distributors and others is skyrocketing.
Observes Akshay Birje, Web content writer, Airmeet,
a digital live event services provider: “Webinars are the
most widely used event format in the corporate world.
Whether you aim to deliver educational content on a
specific topic or demonstrate the offerings of your brand,
a Webinar is a super effective format that allows you to
connect and engage with potential audiences.”
Here are the top ten ways to ensure the Webinar for
your fastener distributorship wows, wins and converts:
¤ Verify You’ve Got the Best Webinar Platform
for Your Needs: While Zoom is the go-to meeting place
for untold numbers of webinars, you may want to doublecheck
other platforms that may suit your specific needs.
No matter which platform you select, key features to
look for include comfortable presentation tools, easy live
chat features, simple implementation of Q&As and easyto-implement
polls and surveys.
You also may want to be sure you have break-out
rooms for your webinar, which participants can use for
spontaneous virtual meetings. Other nice-to-have tools
include virtual backgrounds and branding, as well as the
ability for audience members to interact with emojis and
other icons.
Also, before committing to a platform, pre-test
any platform’s cloud recording and transcript-generating
capabilities. And be sure the platform’s sign-up tools
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
WITH THE RIGHT GAME-PLAN, YOU CAN ENSURE YOUR
WEBINAR IS NOT A SNOOZEFEST
interface nicely with other apps you may be planning to
integrate into the event, such as HubSpot, Salesforce,
Mailchimp and the like.
¤ Add Sparkle to Your Registration and Sign-Up
Process: “Oh goodie -- another long form I can fill-out
and file!” said no one ever. Webinar experts advise that
the best registration and sign-up experience is one that’s
as simple as possible -- and sticks to essential data like
name, email, company and credit card.
Plus, for those who like cruising the Web without
reaching for an email and password, you can also offer
sign-ups via their Google, LinkedIn, Facebook or similar
social media identities.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 100
30
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Larry Borowski President
GREENSLADE & COMPANY INC.
2234 Wenneca Avenue, Fort Worth, TX 76102
TEL 817-870-8888 FAX 817-870-9199
EMAIL sales1@greensladeandcompany.com WEB www.greensladeandcompany.com
INSPECTING HEX SOCKET RECESSES
Hex recessed socket
head cap screws are the
highest performance standard
commercial screws in both
the inch and metric series.
The inch socket head cap
screws have strength levels between 170,000 and
180,000 PSI, which is 20% stronger than Grade 8 bolts.
Metric socket head cap screws come in three property
classes; 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9.
Unlike most bolts that are designed to be tightened
by rotating the nut on the bolt, hex socket head cap
screws are specifically designed to be tightened to very
high stress levels by rotating the screw by means of the
internal hex drive. The proper hex recess size and depth
in the screw heads are critical in making sure that the
hex driver bit or hex keys will fit snuggly in the recess so
the high torque values can be achieved without having
wear and/or corner rounding.
If the screw’s hex recess is too small across corners
or across flats, the driver may not enter the recess at all
or not deeply enough to achieve the required high torque
values which can damage the recess or the driver. If the
screw’s hex recess is too shallow or the recess is too
large across the flats, the driver has less engagement
which can result in stripping or reaming of driver bit and
TECHNICAL ARTICLE
recess. If any of these undesirable fit conditions exist,
the screws will not be adequately tightened.
Inadequately tightened assembly joints can lead to
many different kinds of product failures due to screw
loosening or screw fatigue failures.
The only way a hex socket screw supplier or end user
knows if the screw’s recesses have the correct size and
depth is by inspecting the recesses with the hex gages
specified in the various inch and metric socket screw
standards. There are two basic standards that cover hex
socket screws.
¤ INCH - ASME B18.3 (strength level:
170,000 – 180.000 PSI)
¤ METRIC - ISO 4762 (Property classes:
8.8, 10.9, and 12.9)
The proper inspection of hex sockets is extremely
important to assure the screws will be able to be
tightened properly. The hex socket recess must be
inspected for proper size using Go and NOGO plug
gages and socket penetration using a GO size element
connected to an indicator.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 102
32
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Nelson Valderrama
Nelson Valderrama is the Founder and CEO of Intuilize, where he leads a team dedicated to helping
industrial distributors unlock their hidden potential through data-driven decision making. With over
25 years of experience in the distribution and wholesaling industry, including work with GE and
Private Equity firms, Nelson identified that distributors were sitting on wealth of untapped data.
Through Intuilize’s AI-powered solutions that focus on the two main levers of profitability—pricing
and inventory optimization—Nelson helps mid-sized distributors transform their operations,
preserve institutional knowledge, and achieve sustainable growth without adding headcount or
complexity. For more information, contact Nelson at nelson@intuilize.com or visit www.intuilize.com.
TARIFF CHECKMATE: STRATEGIC MOVES FOR
DISTRIBUTORS FACING THE GLOBAL TRADE BOARD
Strategic Alert: In today’s complex global trade
game, wholesale distributors face unprecedented tariff
challenges, with up to 7% of gross margin at risk. Once
they master strategic tariff positioning, grandmaster
distributors achieve a 4.2% competitive advantage over
those who simply react to their opponent’s moves.
The Grandmaster’s Opening Position
On the vast chessboard of global commerce,
wholesale distributors occupy a critical middle position,
connecting manufacturer pieces with customer kings.
For many years, distributors relied on conventional
openings in economic games. However, the recent
aggressive tariff actions have changed the chessboard,
requiring even the most experienced players to embrace
fresh strategic approaches.
According to McKinsey & Company, “all distributors
should consider bold moves to quell the potential impact
of tariffs and deploy risk mitigation strategies and
proactive moves toward growth and acceleration in new
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
markets and regions.”
The shift from traditional 2-3% duty rates to tariffs
as high as 25% has altered the chesspiece position
for the entire distribution sector. With distributor gross
margins typically ranging from 20% to 50%, these new
tariffs represent more than just challenges—they pose
significant risks that could critically impact unprepared
businesses in a short period of time.
Are you playing with outdated strategies, or have you
adapted your game to the new global trade rules?
3 Master Moves For Tariff Strategy
As elite chess grandmasters
adapt their strategies based
on their opponents’ positions,
successful distributors navigate
tariff complexities by executing
deliberate moves from three
core strategies.
Each approach offers distinct advantages and
vulnerabilities, requiring careful analysis of your current
board position and long-term objectives.
Move 1: The Direct Advance Strategy
The Position: Distributors make a straightforward
advance, passing tariff costs directly to customers across
all product lines. If vendors charge a 25% increase, you
execute the same move with your customers.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 104
34
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Guy Avellon
Guy Avellon has been in MRO and Fastener Distribution for over 30 years, in such positions Sales
Engineer, Chief Engineer, Manager of Product Marketing, Product Engineering & Quality and Director
of Quality & Engineering. He founded GT Technical Consultants where he performs failure analysis,
lectures on fastener safety, works for law firms and designs/audits Quality systems. He is a member
of SAE, is Vice Chairman of the ASTM F16 Fastener Committee, Chairman of the F16.01 Test Methods
Committee and received the ASTM Award of Merit in 2005. Guy can be contacted at 847-477-5057,
Email: ExpertBoltGuy@gmail.com or visit www.BoltFailure.com.
WHAT FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS NEED TO KNOW
ABOUT FASTENER COATINGS
There is a variety of protective coatings for
fasteners to protect them from atmospheric corrosion
or environmentally corrosive exposure. Even non-coated
high strength structural fasteners have a thin film of oil
to protect the bare steel when left in open containers
waiting to be used. These fasteners are usually identified
by indicating that they are in the ‘as received’ condition.
Chemical Conversions
These are also called phosphate coatings and are
the only coating that will actually react and combine with
the substrate. Dissolved metal ions of zinc, iron and
manganese are chemically bonded to the surface of the
steel. Typically, thin conversion coatings are used on
office furniture, etc. as it is an excellent base coat for
paint.
When used on fasteners, higher thicknesses will
determine the corrosion resistance of the coating. Heavy
zinc phosphate coatings in the range of 1,000 to 3,000
mg. /sq. ft. will provide salt spray corrosion test results
from 96 to 400 hours. This depends upon the type of
sealer used, such as oil or wax.
Zinc
Zinc is a metal that provides a sacrificial barrier
between the substrate (bare metal part) and atmospheric
corrosion. In other words, it will corrode first, thereby
protecting the steel part. It is applied to fasteners in several
ways; hot dip, mechanical deposition, electroplated or by
chemical conversion.
When corrosion begins, it will produce a white
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
corrosion product. The white corrosion product is a metal
reduction of the zinc as it acts in cathodic protection of
the steel substrate.
Electrodeposited Zinc
The most popular coating is a zinc electroplate.
Typically, electroplated zinc ranges in thickness from
0.00015 to 0.0003”, the median being 0.0002” (5µm).
Salt spray tests per ASTM B117 will show some form of
corrosion product on unprotected zinc within 24 hours.
This will be in the form of red rust.
Many zinc coatings receive a supplemental chromate
dip, which can be clear or colored. These dips act as a
sealer to counter any porosity of the zinc deposit and will
enhance the corrosion resistance. Therefore, white zinc
corrosion product will first appear after 36 hours.
The chromic acid dip can have additives which
provide color as well as a thicker film. Naturally, a thicker
film provides a greater resistance to corrosion which can
provide salt spray resistance up to 96 hours. Commonly
used post treatments applied are hexavalent or trivalent
chromium. The hexavalent chromium is thicker but was
found to have harmful effects on the environment and
public health and has been discontinued for general use.
To comply with the EPA and RoHS requirements, trivalent
chromium has replaced the hexavalent chromium.
The color of the trivalent parts is not as iridescent
as the hexavalent chromium. It produces a more muted
yellow color than bright. The corrosion protection is
slightly less and the varying surface finishes and can
disrupt consistent torque-tension relationships.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 106
36
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
DPA INDUSTRIAL
8280 Montgomery Rd. Suite 305, Cincinnati, OH 45236
TEL 1-800-652-7826 WEB www.DPAIndustrial.com
DPA 2025 INDUSTRIAL CONFERENCE
AWARD WINNERS & HIGHLIGHTS
The DPA Buying Group recently celebrated their
25th Anniversary during its annual Industrial Buying &
Networking Conference at the Omni ChampionsGate
Resort in Orlando, FL, May 4th-6th, 2025. During
Tuesday’s awards luncheon, DPA announced its 2024
Industrial award recipients.
DPA’s 2024 Industrial Distributor of the Year went
to All Tool & Fasteners (Miami, FL).
sealers manufacturer, Rust-Oleum (Vernon Hills, IL)
and fasteners, bits, screws and washers manufacturer,
International Fasteners, Inc. (Tampa, FL).
DPA’s 2024 Industrial Supplier of the Year went to
G-Strut (Canton, OH).
“The recipients of this award have grown remarkably
with us over the years, and their achievements truly
deserve to be celebrated. We are thrilled and honored
to have them as part of the DPA family!” Said Zachary T.
Haines, DPA CEO.
The DPA Buying Group is comprised of over 1,300
distributors and approximately 275 preferred suppliers
in the industrial, safety, and janitorial/sanitary market
DPA also announced its Industrial Excellence Award
winners at the luncheon. DPA’s 2024 Industrial
Excellence Award was presented to paints, stains and
segments. DPA connects its independent distributors
with its partnered suppliers for increased sales and
networking opportunities.
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
DPA INDUSTRIAL
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 37
INTERNATIONAL FASTENERS, INC.
Tampa . Charlotte . Chicago . Dallas . Houston . Los Angeles . Philadelphia . Salt Lake City
TEL 1-888-241-0203 EMAIL sales@daggerz.com WEB www.daggerz.com
INTERNATIONAL FASTENERS INTRODUCES DAGGER-GUARD COATING
At International Fasteners, Inc., we carry a large
variety of screws formulated for corrosion resistance.
This is thanks to our Dagger-Guard Coating, a 1000-
hour salt spray tested finish developed with high-grade
metal surface processing technology that prevents
corrosion. It consists of three layers; the first layer is
a metallic zinc layer, the second layer is a high-grade
anti-corrosion chemical conversion film, and the third,
outer layer, is a baked ceramic surface coating.
The distinguishing feature of our Dagger-Guard
Coating is the tight joining of the baked ceramic
surface coating and the chemical conversion film. The
chemical conversion film improves the rust prevention
as it inactivates the zinc plated surface. These two
layers are bonded together through chemical reactions,
and this unique method of combining layers results in
a rigid combination of the coating films.
Our Dagger-Guard Coating product line features
hex washer heads, flat heads, wafer heads, pancake
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
heads, and more. With self-drilling, winged reamers,
and type 17 points, Daggerz Quality Construction
Fasteners offers corrosion resistance in a large range
of applications. With additional color options such as
white or bronze, make Dagger-Guard Coating your
choice for the Aluminum Industry. Looking for post
frame screws in exterior roofing and paneling? Our
Dagger-Tite line offers a wide scope of diameters and
lengths, complete with sealing EPDM bonded washers
and our Dagger-Guard Coating to prevent corrosion.
Furthermore, our Dagger-Deck screws offer additional
protection in ACQ treated lumber with our Dagger Ultra-
Guard Coating, designed for use in exterior wood
applications.
This is just a small selection of the screws offered
with Dagger-Guard Coating. Also benefitting concrete
and masonry applications, cement board backers,
panel clips and more, your options with Daggerz are
endless. Are you ready to DRIVE THE BEST?
INTERNATIONAL FASTENERS, INC.
38
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
BAY SUPPLY A DIVISION OF BAY FASTENING SYSTEMS
30 Banfi Plaza North, Farmingdale, NY 11735
TEL 516-294-4100 EMAIL info@baysupply.com WEB www.baysupply.com
WHY COIL THREAD INSERTS ARE UNIQUE
AMONG FASTENERS by Mike Eichinger, COO
Threaded fasteners need a solid substrate
for lasting performance. The threads must be
solidly anchored in the material without loosening
or pullout, which can be challenging with softer
materials, such as wood and plastics. Threaded
holes can also become stripped over time,
requiring some way to restore the threads.
Coil thread inserts offer an innovative
solution to provide a strong tapped hole. They
also extend the load of the fastener from the first
three threads to the entire length of the insert.
What Are Coil Thread Inserts?
Coil thread inserts, sometimes called helically
wound inserts, are wound coils that screw into a stripped
tap hole or soft materials to accept a threaded fastener.
The coil should be slightly larger than the hole to provide
a snug fit. The insert is screwed into place to provide
a firm footing for a threaded fastener. Screwing the
right-sized bolt or fastener into the coil pushes the coil
against the walls of the hole, and the outward pressure
of the fastener forms a joint that won’t loosen or pull
out.
For softer materials, such as soft woods, fiberglass,
and plastics, a coil insert can create a stronger joint
than a rivet nut threaded insert. Coil thread inserts
also reinforce softer metals, such as aluminum, to
repair stripped steel threads, including those found in
automotive cylinder heads, and for use in construction
projects involving concrete.
Tanged And Tangless Coil Thread Inserts
There are two basic designs of coil thread inserts—
tanged and tangless—and each is designed to provide a
reliable means to screw the coil into a hole.
Tanged Coil Inserts
Tanged coil inserts have a straightened piece of
the coil, or “tang”, at one end that is used to install the
insert. A special tool grips the tang and uses it to screw
the coil into the hole. The tang is then snapped off to
complete the installation, which leaves excess metal
that must be collected.
TECHNICAL ARTICLE CONTINUED ON PAGE 108
40
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Jim Truesdell
James Truesdell is Chairman of Brauer Supply Company, a distributor of specialty fasteners,
insulation, air filtration, and air conditioning with headquarters in St. Louis. Mr. Truesdell is
Associate Professor at Saint Louis University’s Chaifetz School of Business where he has taught
their opening MBA class for the past twenty years. An attorney and frequently published writer,
he is the author of “Total Quality Management: Reports From the Front Lines”.
PROPOSED “WAREHOUSE WORKER PROTECTION ACT”
DRAWS BUSINESS OPPOSITION
Business trade associations are lining up
in opposition to the proposed “Warehouse Worker
Protection Act” which has been garnering bi-partisan
support in both houses of Congress. The National
Association of Wholesaler-Distributors (NAW), the
National Federation of Independent Businesses (NFIB)
and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce have all issued
statements warning that the proposal would add severe
regulatory burdens and uncertainty for employers as well
as impede productivity. A number of states have already
enacted their own versions of the law which portend the
kind of difficulties businesses like wholesale-distributors
might face if it becomes a reality on a national basis.
One of the reasons that the proposal is popular is
that it speaks to fears that, with new data gathering
capabilities companies might seek to institute
productivity quotas on which workers can be evaluated
and disciplined. The proposed measure calls for
complete transparency on what goals are established
and expands worker rights to challenge these as unfair
or interfering with workers rights to rest and bathroom
breaks. This sounds fair on its face but would run into
burdensome implementation and litigation traps that
would discourage most warehouse and distribution
companies from setting up productivity standards in any
formalized way. Larger warehouse employers are already
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
using available data tools to track productivity measures
in the interest of competitive success. This new rule
would, however, expand the scope of the National Labor
Relations Act to set up a new unfair labor practice
to govern the establishment of quotas or workplace
productivity standards. This would force companies
to undertake keeping burdensome record-keeping
requirements all of which will challenge the capabilities
of smaller employers who lack the infrastructure or
resources to comply. According to Dylan Rosnick of the
NFIB employers would have to collect and maintain data
for all employees for the duration of their tenure and for
three years thereafter. Companies would have to make
this data available to the Department of Labor upon their
request, all without probable cause or search warrant.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 110
42
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
SPECIALTY TOOLS & FASTENERS DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
PO Box 44, 500 Elm Grove Rd., Ste. 2I0, Elm Grove, Wl 53122
TEL -800-352-2981 EMAIL info@stafda.org WEB www.stafda.org
STAFDA WELCOMES PHOENIX CONVENTION & TRADE
SHOW WITH TWO GREAT EVENTS by Georgia H. Foley, CEO
The essence of the American road trip — Route 66 —
runs right through Arizona and is the heart of the Specialty
Tools & Fasteners Distributors Association’s 49th Annual
Convention & Trade Show, November 9-11. Clear skies,
fresh air, and the open road make for a fantastic evening
with friends to kick off STAFDA’s Route 66 Opening Party,
at The Square PHX (Heritage Square), Sunday, November
9, from 5:30-7:30 p.m.
Time to make a stop at a classic diner, grab a burger
and a soda, and listen to some great tunes. STAFDA’s
Route 66 Opening Party has it all and more. A variety of
food trucks will be dishing up everything from tacos and
quesadillas to BBQ to fry bread and Navajo Burritos. It’s
a culinary road trip that makes stops at all your favorite
places. Check out the custom cars, grab a beverage from
a Beer Burro, and definitely get the STAFDA Special from
the Ice Cream Bar.
Kick it with SB Band as they play a mix of current and
country favorites along with Southern and classic rock,
and variety from artists like Keith Urban, Garth Brooks,
George Strait, Jason Aldean, Shooter Jennings, Chris
Stapleton, Johnny Cash, and Tom Petty. SB Band is also
well-known for their way of blending in their own unique
versions of Top-40 songs like “Ice-Ice Baby” by Vanilla Ice,
SHOW EVENT ARTICLE
“Fireball” by Pitbull, as well as songs from Metallica, Pink
Floyd, and Justin Timberlake.
Great energy and great fun! So crank up the tunes and
sing along. And don’t worry, there’s no road construction
on this trip.
Gather with fellow attendees again, Monday,
November 10, for a STAFDA Reception at the Sheraton
Phoenix Downtown’s Phoenix Ballroom, from 5:30-6:30
p.m. Meet up for a quick beverage and appetizers before
the manufacturer hospitality events begin.
Phoenix General Session
What’s your origin story? One of the fascinating
things about STAFDA members is they all have a unique
history and lessons to share as a result. Join STAFDA
President, Dale Hahs II, AIS Industrial & Construction
Supply, Denver, CO, on Monday, November 10, as he tells
his company story and shares industry updates and news
during his Distributor State-of-the-Industry Address at the
General Session. The Association will also take time to
recognize and thank our Board and Liaison Committee
members for their dedication and insight as they’ve
served STAFDA.
Then it’s time for a Nile adventure! STAFDA is excited
to welcome conservationist, geophysicist, bush pilot, and
adventurer Pasquale Scaturro as the General Session
keynote
speaker.
Part Bear Grylls, part
Indiana Jones, Scaturro
will take attendees on
a hair-raising adventure
down the full length of
the Nile!
CONTINUED ON PAGE 112
44
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
METROPOLITAN FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
233 Rock Road #205, Glen Rock, NJ 07452
TEL 201-254-7784 FAX 201-612-0638 EMAIL mfdaboard@gmail.com WEB www.mfda.us
MFDA ANNOUNCES 2025 SCHOLARSHIP RECIPIENTS
by Rob Rundle
The Metropolitan Fastener Distributors Association
(MFDA) today announced their 2025 MFDA Scholarship
award winners:
MFDA Board of Directors
Scholarship ($4000)
Destiny Delgado
Daughter of Nelson Delgado
Yellow Woods & Roads Less
Travelled
Metric & Multistandard
Components Company
Scholarship ($3000)
Brianna Brandt
Daughter of Stephanie Brandt
Lindfast Solutions Group
Tanzman Family Scholarship
($2000)
Lauren Barr
Daughter of Freddy Bar
Stelfast Inc.
Barbara Traum Memorial
Scholarship ($1500)
Ciara Nolan
Daughter of Adam Nolan
Metric & Multistandard Components
Corp.
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
MFDA Hall of Fame
Scholarship ($1000)
GianLuca Minichino
Son of Jay Minichino
BMB Fasteners & Supply, Inc
2025 was the MFDA’s 47th year of awarding
scholarships to students of MFDA members who will be
attending college or trade school in the fall. This was
an extremely competitive group of exceptional students.
The Board wants to thank them all for applying and
wishes them all great success in the year to come.
Along with the donors of the named scholarships
listed above, the MFDA would like to recognize and
thank Brighton-Best International (for the Barbara Traum
Memorial Scholarship), AFC Industries/Fastbolt Corp,
Eurolink Fastener Supply Service, Star Stainless/Yellow
Woods, Ken Forging, BMB Fastener & Supply, Inc. &
BMB Fasteners for their generous contributions.
The MFDA’s Scholarship Drive was founded at the
urging of then board member Irwin Tanzman. In the
nearly 50 years since Irwin’s first drive, the Association
has donated hundreds of thousands of dollars to the
children of MFDA member company employees.
For more information on the MFDA and for a list of
upcoming events, please visit the association online at
www.mfda.us.
METROPOLITAN FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
PAC-WEST AFTER HOURS - VANCOUVER, BC
THE BARLEY MERCHANT - JUNE 26, 2026
CONTINUED ON PAGE 143
AZTECH LOCKNUT COMPANY
LOCKNUTS AND INTERNALLY THREADED SOLUTIONS
From hand tools to rocket ships, Aztech has parts for
every industry! When we opened in 1978, we were providing
locknuts for RV trailers and Center-Pivot Irrigation systems.
With a relentless commitment on cutting edge technology,
Aztech has evolved into a high-tech industry leader.
Aztech’s production capacity and capabilities include
smaller lot-highly engineered, tight tolerance internally
threaded solutions to high volume industrial parts.
Aztech attained AS9100 certification in 2010 and at
that point began the mission to supply products to the most
demanding customers. Today, our production capability
includes a diverse assortment of equipment including a line
of High-Speed Hydraulic Presses up to 86,000 force pounds,
5-Camera Sorting, Multi-Tasking CNC, Vision System CoBot
CNC, Automated Production Torque Testing and Reporting,
Automated Slitting and Tapping, Dip-Spin Coatings w/Drying
& Baking, and High-Speed Boxing & Bagging. To achieve the
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 47
2121 Diehl Road, #131, Aurora, IL 60502 TEL 1-800-321-5625
EMAIL sales@aztechlocknut.com WEB www.aztechlocknut.com
very best value across our product offerings, we can supply
hybrid, US Processing applied to imported nuts, or 100% US
Manufactured product. For US Government sales, our facility
is certified to CMMC 2.0 Level 1.
Aztech is partnering with customers that understand
locknuts are Engineered Fasteners and share our vision
of value, quality and loyalty to US manufacturing as we
enter our next evolution, growth. With the current tariff
environment, and the added value of the locking process
we apply in Aurora, IL, locknuts are on the short list
for fasteners to reshore. We have available capacity
for processing locknuts to industrial standards. We are
expanding capacity to our Internally Threaded Solutions
product category serving Aerospace and Mil-Spec standards
and OEM engineered specials.
For more information and our latest developments,
please check out our new website.
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
AZTECH LOCKNUT
48
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
SPIROL INTERNATIONAL CORP.
30 Rock Avenue, Danielson, CT 06239
TEL 1-860-774-8571 FAX 1-860-774-2048 EMAIL info@spirol.com WEB www.spirol.com
FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN SELECTING A RAW
MATERIAL FOR DISC SPRINGS by John Valvoda, Disc Spring Application Specialist
Disc Springs are ideal functional components for
achieving consistent and predictable forces within
specified distances of travel. Unlike other types of
springs, including Belleville washers, Disc Springs have
a predictable fatigue life which can be calculated. The
reliability and predictability of these engineered, highperformance
springs is unmatched. While Disc Springs
look like a simple conical washer, the process to select
the correct Disc Spring or Disc Spring Stack is quite
technical.
Choosing the proper material for the Disc Spring is
equally as important as selecting the proper size Disc
Spring for your application. The reason being that the
raw material factors are affected by:
[1] Force
[2] Operating Environment
[3] Fatigue Life
[4] Cost
Below is an overview of the (4) aforementioned
variables, and how each may affect the Disc Spring
material selection.
Force
Generally, carbon and alloy steel Disc Springs
perform the best because of their ability to be “springy”.
Carbon and alloy steel (otherwise known as spring steel)
are also exceptionally durable and fatigue resistant
when heat treated. Generally, you will see a greater
force output (5-6% more) from a carbon or alloy steel
Disc Spring as opposed to a 301 or 17-7 stainless steel
counterpart in the same size.
DISC SPRINGS ARE AVAILABLE IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF
MATERIALS. IN THIS PICTURE, DISC SPRINGS ARE SHOWN IN
CARBON STEEL (LEFT), AND 17-7 STAINLESS STEEL (RIGHT).
While spring steel can provide superior performance
in an ordinary environment, its performance can begin
to diminish at higher temperatures. Stainless steel Disc
Springs provide better temperature resistance, but will
not maintain their force output in extreme temperatures
as well as exotic materials would such as Inconel Disc
Springs. In situations where corrosion protection is
desired, the design engineer should consider the cost
effect between using 2 or 3 stainless steel Disc Springs
in parallel versus one carbon or alloy steel Disc Spring
with mechanical zinc or ArmorGalv® (a zinc alloy thermal
diffusion coating) - with both options achieving the same
force.
Operating Environment Considerations
The decision about selecting the raw material for the
Disc Spring(s) can be quite complex when considering all
of the parameters. Operating temperatures and potential
for corrosion is a major factor in the material and/or
coating selection.
TECHNICAL ARTICLE CONTINUED ON PAGE 114
AFC Industries has
acquired Chicago Illinois based
Cavanaugh Government Group
(CGG). Founded in 2012,
Cavanaugh Government
specializes in the sourcing
and distribution of parts
and services for military and
defense applications and
logistics across all government
sectors.
AFC CEO Kevin Godin said,
“We are excited to have Mike,
Dina, and the Cavanaugh
team as part of the AFC family.
Expanding the capability and
depth of our Aerospace and
defense group is a key strategic
focus for us and CGG is another
important step in that direction.
They bring a lot of expertise and
even more importantly, they
understand that value isn’t just
in having parts on the shelf, but
partnering with customers to
solve problems, simplify their
processes, and enable them to
focus on what they do best.”
CGG owner Mike Cavanaugh
said, “We have worked hard to
build a great team and grow
our business. We were looking
for the right partner to help us
take it to the next level and
we are confident and excited
about the next chapter as part
of the AFC team. Everyone at
AFC we have met throughout
this process has been honest,
professional, and great to work
with. The resources and culture
they bring give us a great
opportunity to accelerate what
we are doing”
For more information about
AFC Industries visit them online
at www.afcind.com.
SPIROL is pleased to announce
that there are no tariffs on
SPIROL’s Spring Pins purchased in
the USA. This is because all Coiled
Spring Pins and Slotted Spring
Pins for American customers
are produced in the USA from
US melted raw materials. This,
combined with in-house forming,
heat treating, and finishing
operations, eliminates supply
chain risks commonly associated
with non-domestic sources.
In addition to tariff-free Spring
Pins, SPIROL also manufactures
a standard, comprehensive line of
Pin Installation Equipment ranging
from manual to fully automatic
modules. These Installation
Machines are also manufactured
entirely in the USA.
In summary, SPIROL is uniquely
postured to mitigate risks
associated with procuring Coiled
Spring Pins, Slotted Spring Pins,
and the method to install them –
all without tariffs being levied in
the United States.
For more information contact
SPIROL at Tel: 1-860-774-8571,
Email: info@spirol.com online at
www.spirol.com.
50
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Roman Basi
Roman Basi is the President of The Center for Financial, Legal & Tax Planning, Inc. Roman graduated
from Milliken University obtaining a Bachelor’s of Science Degree with a minor in Psychology. He
earned an MBA from Southern Illinois University with an emphasis in Accounting and recevied his JD
degree from Southern Illinois University. Roman is a licensed CPA as well as being a licensed attorney
in Illinois, Missouri and Florida and is in high demand for his expertise in financial, legal and tax
matters. His areas of expertise include mergers and acquisitions, contracts, real estate law, tax and
estate planning. Visit www.taxplanning.com or call The Center at 618-997-3436.
TAX MINIMIZATION ANALYSIS
When selling a business, most business owners are
curious about how much cash they will walk away with.
More specifically, what is the tax impact they would incur,
and what would be the best structure and allocation to
minimize the tax impact? How can one obtain the answers
to all these questions? A Tax Minimization Analysis (TMA)
is your one-stop shop for all the above. A TMA will analyze
multiple factors that play a vital role in the outcome of
selling a business.
A merger and acquisition (M&A) transaction is often
an overwhelming process. They have a multitude of
variables that could drastically influence the outcome.
These variables include but are certainly not limited to
the overall structure of the transaction, the asset/stock
basis of the selling company, ownership configurations,
real estate involvement, multiple entity involvement,
liabilities paid at closing, purchase price adjustments,
earn-outs, consulting fees, recaptured depreciation, and
the federal, state, and local tax impact. The sooner that
all variables in the transaction are understood, the better
suited your counsel will be to know how to best combat
or strategically fully use such variables as possible. This
is to ensure that you did not invest your life in a business
to give thirty to fifty percent away in taxes when sold.
A TMA, when executed properly, allows sellers to see
the full financial breakdown on every level of mergers,
acquisitions, and even business succession. Along with
this, a TMA is a waterfall of the entire transaction to
provide sellers with an accurate calculation that considers
all transaction factors that may affect the amount of cash
available at closing and post-closing. Our experienced
group of professionals at The Center for Financial, Legal
& Tax Planning, P.C. (The Center) believes that a TMA
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
revolutionizes M&A transactions as sellers are granted
the transparency they deserve and receive the information
necessary for our team to best advocate for the best
desired outcome. The example below provides some
insight into the value of a TMA.
While a TMA typically pays for itself through the
minimization of taxes owed, there is also a possibility that
the findings in a TMA could pay for the M&A team that you
engage for the transaction. For example, let’s say your
business deals with complex licensing or regulations, and
the buyer is looking to pursue an asset sale for the benefits
of immediate depreciation. With a TMA, your counsel would
be able to analyze and determine which structure would
best apply to this transaction, whether it be an asset,
stock, or, in this case, a potential 338(h)(10) sale. Using
a TMA, you can calculate the tax effect of each sale type
(asset, stock, and 338(h)(10)) to determine what structure
would be the most beneficial from a tax standpoint. Under
this example, the TMA may determine that 338(h)10 will
best overcome the complexities of assigning licenses or
permits while also providing the paramount tax outcome for
not only the seller but possibly the buyer, too.
The professionals at The Center have forty-plus
years of M&A experience and realize the importance of
analyzing every factor that plays a role in the outcome
of a transaction. Furthermore, we use the TMA to evolve
several factors as the transaction progresses to give the
business owner full insight and transparency. This insight
not only provides a sense of comfort to sellers but also
offers a strategic advantage in achieving the desired
result. A successful TMA allows the client and counsel to
engage in an open dialogue regarding goals and pursue
the best possible transaction structure.
ROMAN BASI
52
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
VOGELSANG FASTENER
SOLUTIONS
1790 Swarthmore Ave, Lakewood, NJ 08701
TOLL-FREE 1-800-526-2376 EMAIL sales@vogelsangfastener.com WEB www.vogelsangfastener.com
VOGELSANG DELIVERS SMARTER SLOTTED PIN
BUYING OPTIONS FOR DISTRIBUTORS
When it comes to slotted pins, performance
matters—but so does the ease of getting them into your
customers’ hands. That’s why Vogelsang is focused not
only on manufacturing quality pins but on making the
buying process faster, simpler, and more flexible.
Flexible Purchasing Built For Distributors
Vogelsang makes it easy to keep your customers
supplied, with flexible purchasing that scales with demand.
¤ Order what you need, how you need it. Choose
from traditional bulk boxes, 9x9 cartons, 4x4 cartons, or
bagged quantities starting as low as 5 pieces.
¤ No minimums required. Orders under $25 are
welcome, with a small handling fee.
¤ Same-day shipping on in-stock inch pins in
carbon steel, 18-8 stainless, and 420 stainless, as well
as many popular sizes of metric pins in carbon and 18-8
stainless.
¤ Custom purchasing programs include blanket
orders, release schedules, or flexible arrangements
tailored to how you sell.
Made To Last, Made In The USA
We proudly manufacture most of our ASME inch
slotted pins in the USA, ensuring consistency, precision,
reliability, and availability without the uncertainty of tariffs.
With in-house slitting, profiling, grinding, and sorting,
we meet the most exacting specifications. Combined
with a strong inventory and same-day shipping on most
standard items, we’re ready to deliver, even during peak
demand.
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
Customized Solutions For Specialized Needs
When you need more than just a standard part, we
will meet your requirements. We frequently run specials
to print and are fully equipped to handle your most
demanding applications.
In addition to one of the widest selections of
sizes and diameters, we can manufacture semi-circle,
wave, traverse wave, or trapezoid slots to match
your specifications. Material options include workhardened
18-8 nickel-chromium stainless, 420 hardened
stainless, and specialty alloys like 316 stainless steel
and beryllium copper.
Additional options include internal and external
plating, flared or headed pins, circumferential bevels,
specially closed gaps, and features designed for
automatic feeds.
From tight tolerances to complex assemblies and
proprietary designs, we’ll help you configure the right pin
for the job.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 116
54
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Decker: New Catalog. New Products. One Source
Decker is proud to release their new 2025
Fastener catalog. It showcases the latest highperformance
products engineered to meet the
demands of the automotive, structural, and
agricultural industries. This comprehensive
resource is designed to help engineers, contractors,
and supply teams find the right fastener solutions
quickly and from one source.
What is evident in this new catalog is Decker’s
continued dedication to acquiring industryleading
equipment. With a recently purchased
1” cold-forming machine, plus over 50 additional
machines, they can produce components ranging
in size from 1/4” through 1” finished hex nuts,
3/8” through 1” DH hex, tower, culvert, and
guardrail nuts, all with state-of-the-art internal
tapping machines that allow for precise threading,
to meet exact specifications required by structural
applications.
They have also strategically increased on-hand
inventory and available production capacity to help
businesses hedge against international supply
chain disruptions and changing tariff terms. The
best part is that all products are backed by
Decker’s rigorous quality control measures and
strictest certification standards.
Since 1927 Decker’s mission, “to be the industry
leader in fastener solutions at competitive pricing,
while fostering sustainable growth, exceptional
quality, and lasting value for their customers,
employees, and stakeholders”, shines through in
every catalog they publish, product they produce,
and partnership they forge. It’s a centuries-old
commitment that will remain steadfast for another
100 years.
To request a copy of the new Fastener catalog,
call 517-629-3955 or 330-926-2070 and ask for
your Account Manager or visit www.deckernut.com.
56
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
Steven Sherman Co-Vice President, Industrial Rivet
Steven Sherman, a fourth-generation Co-Vice President deeply rooted in the
industry from childhood. With an impressive 28-year tenure, Steven has
mastered every aspect, from hands-on roles like header operator, to product
engineering, application engineering, sales, and management. He attended
UCSB for engineering and business. Currently chair of the IFI Technical
Committee and serving on the board.
THE RIVET RENAISSANCE
Rivets are often overlooked, yet they’ve held
together some of humanity’s greatest achievements,
from ancient armor to modern aircraft. Their story spans
over 5,000 years and continues to evolve.
In ancient Egypt, bronze pins secured shields and
chariots, showcasing early riveting not just as a joining
method, but as a symbol of craftsmanship. Riveting
spread through civilizations—Greek, Roman, Chinese—
anchoring tools, structures, and ships.
Centuries later, rivets were thrust into the spotlight
during the Industrial Revolution. Hot-driven rivets held
together bridges, factories, railroads, and ocean liners.
Structures like the Brooklyn Bridge and the Eiffel Tower
owe their strength to red-hot iron rivets, driven into place
by highly coordinated crews of skilled workers.
By the mid-20th century, bolts emerged as a simpler
alternative, dominating infrastructure projects due to
their flexibility and lower labor costs. But rivets weren’t
finished.
In aerospace, where weight and strength are critical,
solid aluminum rivets became indispensable. The DC-3,
WWII bombers, and commercial jets were all riveted into
history. Blind rivets then
revolutionized automotive
and appliance assembly.
Today, rivets remain
one of the strongest and
most efficient fastening
solutions available.
Their ability to create
permanent, high-strength
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE
joints, often in
seconds,
them
across
makes
invaluable
industries
where labor cost is a
driving factor.
And Now, A
New Chapter Is
Unfolding
As manufacturing
faces
increasing
pressure to balance
speed, cost, and sustainability, rivets are stepping into the
spotlight again. Advances in tool technology have made
installation faster, safer, and more precise—reducing
downtime and improving ergonomics for operators.
Automated and semi-automated riveting systems allow
manufacturers to integrate rivets seamlessly into highvolume
production lines, cutting cycle times without
sacrificing quality. Industries from electric vehicles to
renewable energy infrastructure—and now, the rapidly
expanding world of data centers—are turning to rivets
for assembly methods that deliver both performance and
efficiency.
For distributors, the “rivet renaissance” is more
than just a nod to history—it’s a call to seize emerging
opportunities. As production methods evolve and
industries seek fastening solutions that can keep
pace, rivets offer the rare combination of time-tested
performance and modern adaptability.
STEVEN SHERMAN
60
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
CANDOR INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY
1846 W 11th St, Ste K, Upland, CA 91786 TEL: 844-522-6367
EMAIL sales@candorusa.com WEB www.shopcandor.com
YOUR FULL-LINE INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES DISTRIBUTOR
by Dennis Cowhey, President, Computer Insights
Christy and Justin Alfrey founded Candor Industrial
Supply when they noticed that, while industrial supply
distribution technologies had been growing rapidly,
customers were experiencing a deterioration in service
levels at the same time. Their mission is to provide their
customers with the best of both worlds - to perform with
the same agility, product depth, and service offering of
their larger competitors, while providing customers with the
personal touch, flexibility, and reliability of working with a
small business.
The Beginning
Candor got started in its owner’s garage in Rancho
Cucamonga, California, in January of 2019. They shortly
established their corporate office and warehouse in
Ontario, California. In July of 2024, they relocated to
Upland, California – merging the Ontario office with that
of one of their acquisitions – with an expanded inventory
of fasteners, tools, safety supplies, and more. They also
expanded by adding a second branch office and warehouse
in Tempe, Arizona, in January of 2020, and a third branch
office and warehouse in Dallas, Texas, in August 2023.
Growth Through Acquisition
Candor Industrial Supply, Inc. has achieved some of its
growth through various acquisitions, including Moorefield
Systems on February 1, 2022, So Cal Bolt & Supply on
April 3, 2024, and Connor Fastener on June 27, 2024 – the
first being a small but reputable distributor of metalworking
tooling and machinery, with the other two both being
small but reputable fastener-focused industrial supply
distributors. These companies all came with rich decadeslong
legacies of supplying a wide variety of fasteners, tools,
abrasives, and more.
With these acquisitions, and the aforementioned
organic growth, Candor Industrial Supply now operates
in 4 states across the USA, proudly serving industrial,
construction, MRO, and similar industries in the Southern
California, Phoenix, DFW, and Mid-Georgia markets.
Customer Service With Experience & Technology
Candor Industrial Supply combines its decades of
acquired industrial supply expertise with cutting-edge
technology. This allows them to provide unparalleled
customer support and service. Justin Alfrey, CEO of Candor
Industrial Supply, Inc., commented, “The Business Edge TM
by Computer Insights, Inc. gives us the competitive edge
we need in today’s fast-paced industrial supply market. It
doesn’t just manage our operations—it amplifies our ability
to provide the personalized service our customers have
come to expect. With instant access to pricing, availability,
and customer history, at the desktop and on the go, we can
respond to inquiries in seconds rather than minutes. This
technology, combined with our deep industry knowledge,
creates an unbeatable combination for our customers.”
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
CONTINUED ON PAGE 124
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 61
62
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
GROWERMETAL SPA
Via Nazionale 3, 23885 Calco (LC), Italy
TEL +39 039 9535300 FAX +39 039 9535400 EMAIL info@growermetal.com WEB www.growermetal.com
ENHANCING CONICAL WASHER DESIGN
WITH GROWER ECONICAL ® CONTINUED ON PAGE 126
In 2025, the Italian fastener specialist
Growermetal marked a double milestone: its
75th anniversary and the official launch of
Grower Econical®, an innovative conical washer
developed to meet today’s technical demand for
light, efficient and sustainable designs.
Introduced during the Fastener Fair Global
in Stuttgart last March, Grower Econical®
immediately gained industry attention,
distinguishing itself among 20 cutting-edge
technologies that competed at the Route to
Fastener Innovation contest. Here the new
product took first place, highlighting the
central role of continuous product development in
Growermetal’s strategy.
With over 4,500 standard washer models and
more than 3,000 customized suitable for many sectors
and applications, the company remains committed
to full in-house production departments and a steady
investment in innovation. As a result of this approach,
by the end of 2024, Growermetal inaugurated the
Growermetal Innovation Center (GIC), an additional
facility that boosted the internal R&D department
through areas dedicated to prototyping and training.
Thanks to the effort of Growermetal’s research
and development team, Grower Econical® registered
excellent results in targeted testing, setting significant
advancements in the traditional conical washer functions
and characteristics. Starting from the geometry of
DIN 6796 and NFE 25-510 washers, it introduces a
sigmoidal profile that improves mechanical performance
and at the same time reduces material consumption.
According to internal simulations, Grower Econical®
offers a 20% weight reduction, 25% higher spring force
near the flattening point, and 15% better residual
deflection and elastic recovery compared to standard
conical washers. The geometry also enables improved
load distribution, protecting coated surfaces from
indentation, even under high tightening forces.
“The philosophy behind the concept of Grower
Econical® is the same that always moves us forward:
we not only respond to market needs, but offers
innovative and sustainable fastening solutions for the
most demanding applications,” says Filippo Pia, New
Product Development Manager.
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 63
64
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
DÖRKEN COATINGS
11200 Cedar Knoll Dr, Grass Lake, MI 49240
TEL 517-522-4600 EMAIL coatings-us@doerken.com WEB www.doerken.com
DÖRKEN: PFAS-FREE PRODUCT RANGE
FOR ALL SITUATIONS
The European Commission’s decision on a possible
ban on PFAS compounds is still pending. Nevertheless,
DÖRKEN is working intensively on this issue and already
has a number of PFAS-Free products in its portfolio.
From small nuts and bolts to large steel components,
suitable corrosion protection must be considered for
every metallic component right from the planning stage.
Electrochemical reactions alter the properties of the metal
and can considerably impair its functionality. Cathodic
corrosion protection is a reliable solution in which a zinc flake
coating acts as a barrier. In the event of a corrosion attack,
the zinc sacrifices itself due to the low electrochemical
potential thus protecting the steel component.
How Is A Zinc Flake System Created?
A zinc flake coating is a modular system consisting of
a basecoat and a topcoat. The individual components can
be combined to precisely satisfy complex and specified
requirements.
The basecoat is the zinc flake coating and is applied
directly to the substrate to be treated. This base layer
determines the corrosion protection properties. The
zinc content provides a high level of cathodic corrosion
protection which ensures the substrate remains corrosion
free for significant durations even if the surface has
been damaged by impact or scratches. The topcoat
complements the properties of the basecoat and gives the
coating additional multifunctional properties. In addition to
corrosion protection, the topcoat protects against chemical
and mechanical damage and is responsible for:
¤ Coefficient of Friction Requirements
¤ Media Resistance
¤ Weathering Resistance
¤ Appearance (e.g., Color)
¤ Other Specialized Requirements
PFAS Ban – What Now?
In February 2024, the European Chemicals Agency
(ECHA) published the proposal for a ban on the manufacture,
use and placing on the market (including import) of at
least 10,000 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).
The replacement of fluoropolymers commonly used in
the industry as lubricants impacts zinc flake coatings.
To anticipate the ban, DÖRKEN has developed a PFAS-
Free product range. At the Fastener Fair Global 2025 in
Stuttgart, the corrosion protection specialists presented
their PFAS-Free coating solutions, which have already been
successfully tested in production. The new product range
includes:
¤ DÖRKEN® BASE 105, Solvent-Based
Silver Zinc Flake Basecoat
¤ DÖRKEN® BASE 120, Solvent-Based
Silver Zinc Flake Basecoat
¤ DÖRKEN® SEAL 711 BLACK, Solvent-Based
Topcoat with Black Matte Finish
¤ DÖRKEN® SEAL 711 SILVER, Solvent-Based
Topcoat with Shiny Silver Finish
¤ DÖRKEN® TOP 500 BLACK, Water-Based
Black Topcoat
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
CONTINUED ON PAGE 126
66
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
PO Box 255, Park Ridge, IL 60068
TEL 847-438-8338 EMAIL mwfa@mwfa.net WEB www.mwfa.net
2025 Screwed Up Open Recap
May 22, 2025 – White Pines Golf Club, Bensenville, IL
Despite the chilly weather, over 75 golfers turned
out for the 2025 Screwed Up Open, making it another
fantastic day of fun and friendly competition. The group
teed off at 11:00 AM in a shotgun-style start at White
Pines Golf Club in Bensenville, IL.
MWFA EVENT RECAPS
by Francesca Lewis
Golfers showed their generosity by supporting the
MWFA’s annual Sleep in Heavenly Peace Bedding
Drive—bringing more than 30 bedding donations to the
course, along with many additional online contributions.
After the round, participants gathered for the
announcement of contest and raffle winners before
heading to Church Street Brewery for our always-popular
Nuts & Brews celebration. It was a day filled with
camaraderie, giving back, and great memories.
MWFA Returns To The Johnsonville Party
Deck For Brewers vs Cubs!
The Mid-West Fastener Association hit the ballpark
once again for our annual Brewers vs. Cubs outing—and
not even the rain could dampen the fun!
For the second year in a row, MWFA members and
guests gathered for a pregame tailgate in the Yount Lot,
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
sharing drinks, snacks, and plenty of laughs under popup
tents as the summer storm rolled through. Despite
the weather, the energy was high, the coolers were
stocked, and the umbrellas were out in full force!
Once the gates opened, the group made their way
to the Johnsonville Party Deck, where we enjoyed allinclusive
food, drinks, and an unbeatable view of the
game. The friendly rivalry between Brewers and Cubs
fans made for plenty of good-natured fun as we watched
the action unfold.
A huge thank you to everyone who came out and
made this event a home run—rain or shine, the MWFA
knows how to bring the fun. We can’t wait to do it all
again next season!
CONTINUED ON PAGE 128
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
‘SCREWED UP OPEN’ GOLF OUTING - MAY 22, 2025
CONTINUED ON PAGE 78
68
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
KINTER
3333 Oak Grove Ave, Waukegan, IL 60087
TEL 1-800-323-2389 EMAIL sales@kinter.com WEB www.kinter.com
FAMILY-RUN, FUTURE-READY:
KINTER’S LEGACY IN NICHE FASTENERS
What began in 1980 as a small garage operation
selling nails and other small fasteners in the Detroit
suburbs has evolved into a trusted name in niche
fasteners, serving clients across various industries,
including manufacturing, construction, fixture design,
display systems, and beyond. From its earliest days,
Kinter has maintained a simple, enduring philosophy:
listen closely, engineer smartly, and deliver consistently.
That approach has earned the loyalty of engineers,
sourcing professionals, and product designers who rely
on Kinter’s ingenuity and stock availability.
“Our legacy is rooted in trust,” says Paul White,
President of Kinter and son of founder John White.
“Being family-run means we think long-term—not just
about growth, but about the people we serve and the
problems we solve. We’ve always been willing to go the
extra step to get it right, especially when others say it
can’t be done.”
That extra step is taken daily, by constantly having
inventory levels high enough to fulfill last-minute, highvolume
orders. Over the past 45 years, the humble
garage has grown into a 300,000+ square foot, threewarehouse
campus with aggressive inventory levels in
Waukegan, IL.
But while Kinter’s roots run deep, its eyes are firmly
on the future. Over the past decade, the company has
invested heavily in design tooling, lean manufacturing,
and customer service infrastructure, positioning itself
to meet the increasing demand for flexible, dependable
fastener solutions in a rapidly evolving market.
For instance, its state-of-the-art on-site Engineering
Lab has dedicated designers, custom injection molding,
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
in-house 3-D printing, and CNC and EDM tooling
capabilities, while its ever-evolving secondary operations
services can handle large-volume fulfilment with highspeed
bagging and boxing, labeling and instructions, and
co-packing. Their commitment to continuous improvement
has enabled Kinter to maintain both the agility of a small
business and the reliability of an established partner.
Perhaps what makes Kinter’s story so resonant is
the sense of continuity—how the values that defined its
early years still shape its future. With the next generation
already taking on leadership roles and new technologies
opening the door to even more tailored fastening
solutions, Kinter is doubling down on what it does best:
helping others build, connect, and create, one fastener
at a time.
“As we celebrate 45 years, we’re not looking back—
we’re looking forward,” adds White. “The need for niche
fasteners isn’t going away. It’s only becoming more
essential. And we’re proud to be right where we’ve
always been—in the details.”
KINTER
70
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
NEW ENGLAND FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
PO Box 701, Tewksbury, MA 01876
TEL 816-686-8987 EMAIL nefda@nefda.com WEB www.nefda.com
NEFDA AWARDS FIRST ANNUAL BILL DONAHUE SR.
MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP by Ashley Ralls
The NEFDA is proud to announce the creation of the
William Donahue Sr. Memorial Scholarship, established
to honor the remarkable legacy of Bill Donahue Sr., who
passed away peacefully on September 1, 2024, at the
age of 76.
Bill’s journey in the fastener industry began in 1975
when he launched Arnold Supply Inc. from his garage
in Connecticut. Over five decades, he transformed that
humble beginning into a global fastener distribution
company, demonstrating the entrepreneurial spirit and
dedication that defined his career. His contributions
to the industry were formally recognized in 2019
when he was inducted into the New England Fastener
Distributors Association Hall of Fame, having served
multiple terms as both Board member and President.
This memorial scholarship embodies the values Bill
championed throughout his life: unwavering commitment
to education, deep dedication to the fastener industry,
and belief in nurturing the next generation of leaders.
The first recipient, Joshua Monteiro of Fall River
Manufacturing, exemplifies these same qualities that
made Bill such a respected figure in the industry.
Katie Hogan, NEFDA Board Member and Bill’s
granddaughter, along with the entire Donahue family,
are honored to award Joshua the inaugural 2025
William Donahue Sr. Memorial Scholarship as he
pursues his degree and career in the fastener industry.
“This scholarship allows us to continue Dad’s
legacy of supporting others in the industry he loved
so deeply,” the family shared. “We’re excited to
help nurture the next generation of fastener industry
FROM LEFT TO RIGHT: BILL DONAHUE SR, KATIE HOGAN
AND BILL DONAHUE JR.
leaders, just as Bill would have wanted.”
The NEFDA is currently accepting donations to
support this scholarship fund. Please visit nefda.com
or contact a Board Member for more information.
The NEFDA Welcomes New Board
Members
The New England Fastener Distributors Association
welcomes two new Board Members. Ashley Ralls
joins the NEFDA as Executive Director and Secretary.
Ashley brings experience in business operations to the
association and has jumped right into the role. Wendi
Velasco, Crescent Manufacturing, joins the NEFDA
as Board Member and will lead the Board Member
development committee. Welcome, Ashley and Wendi!
For more information on the NEFDA and upcoming
events, please visit www.nefda.com, contact Laura
Murphy, administrator at nefda@nefda.com or PO Box
701, Tewksbury, MA 01876.
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
NEW ENGLAND FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 71
Lindfast Solutions
Group, a Nautic Partners
portfolio company, is pleased
to announce the appointment
of Mike Spencer as Chief
Executive Officer, effective
immediately.
Prior to becoming CEO,
Mike served as LSG’s Vice
President of Sales. Before
LSG, Mike held key senior
leadership positions at Anixter,
Inc. and later WESCO.
In his current role at LSG,
Mike has been integral to
driving cross-sell initiatives
and leading process and
technology improvements.
His deep industry knowledge,
commitment to operational
excellence, and track record of
driving strategic growth make
him the ideal leader for LSG’s
next chapter.
“I’m honored to step into
this role,” said Mike. “LindFast
has the best team in the
business. I believe we are
in a unique position to grow
stakeholder value through
expanded service solutions
and product offerings—
along with Nautic Partners,
our vendor and customer
partners.”
“We are excited to have
Mike serve as CEO,” said Chris
Pierce, Managing Director at
Nautic Partners.
“Mike has driven excellent
growth initiatives as LSG’s
Vice President of Sales and
we are confident that he will
accelerate growth as CEO.”
For more information, visit
Lindfast Solutions Groups
online at www.lindfastgrp.com.
72
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
E-Z LOK
240 E. Rosecrans Ave, Gardena, CA 90248
TEL 1-800-234-5613 EMAIL sales@ezlok.com WEB www.ezlok.com
E-Z LOK OFFERS A VARIETY OF
INSERTS FOR 3D PRINTING
3D printing has been a rapidly growing industry that
allows everyone from hobbyists to engineers to easily
create products and prototypes with a fraction of the
investment of traditional manufacturing. This technology
allows for rapid prototyping and testing of new designs.
While this ease of creation is great, plastic can pose
issues when fastening together parts as 3D plastic
printed threads are not generally robust enough to
handle repeated use.
Threaded metal inserts designed for plastic allow for
strong, re-usable metal threads to be put into 3D printed
parts. These inserts can be installed in several different
ways, ranging from press-in installation (E-Z Press
and E-Z Fin) to heat-staking with a soldering iron (E-Z
Sonic).
E-Z Press & E-Z Fin (Finserts) threaded inserts
for plastic offer unparalleled ease and reliability for
advanced 3D printing. Their design ensures a quick and
straightforward installation process, saving time and
reducing labor efforts. Furthermore, the strong hold they
provide ensures longevity and reliability in all projects.
E-Z Sonic heat stake inserts can be installed with a
soldering iron work by heating the insert to a temperature
beyond the melting point of the thermoplastic. Holes are
printed or drilled and the heat stake insert is pushed into
place, melting the plastic around it. E-Z Sonic inserts
work well with 3D printing applications and products
made from similar materials.
E-Z LOK offers both the E-Z Sonic and E-Z Press
inserts in assortment kits that contain a variety of
either metric or imperial threaded inserts and matching
installation tools.
E-Z LOK is a leading manufacturer and master
distributor of threaded inserts for metal, plastic and
wood. Inserts for metal include solid wall and helical
wire-thread inserts, while inserts for plastic feature
press-in and ultrasonic/heat stake designs. Those for
wood are die cast zinc alloy hex drives for soft wood and
brass knife threads for hardwood. A variety of kits for the
above inserts are available and feature installation tools,
drill bits, etc.
BUSINESS FOCUS ARTICLE
EZ-LOK
DOWN
1 REFERRING TO 300 SERIES STAINLESS
FASTENERS
2 DIAGONAL ANGLE
4 NURSE, ABBR.
5 ____ SCREW: THE MALE THREADED PART
6 TO _____ BOARDS TOGETHER IN
CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS, USE
CARRIAGE BOLTS
7 NOZZLE
8 _____ FIT: AMOUNT OF OVERLAP
BETWEEN TWO OBJECTS
11 TELLURIUM SYMBOL
12 SEE 17 DOWN
17 THE EXTERIOR SURFACE OF A SPHERICAL
OR CYLINDRICAL OBJECT, GOES WITH
12 DOWN
19 ____ BOLTS
20 ____ CROPPER (INSTALLATION TOOL
ATTACHMENT)
23 CURVED DEVICES FOR CATCHING OR
HOLDING
24 PROCEDURES TO DETERMINE QUALITY
OF FASTENERS, SAY
26 BE INDEBTED FINANCIALLY
27 ERODED, WITH INTO
29 CLEVER HUMOR
ACROSS
1 NON-PROFIT INSTITUTE THAT OVERSEES
CONSENSUS STANDARDS FOR PRODUCTS, ABBR.
3 THEY INDICATE THE MATERIAL AND STRENGTH OF
A FASTENER
9 FORMING OR CUTTING OUT PARTS WITH DIES
10 DRILL ACCESSORIES
13 CAREFULLY EXAMINE OR SCRUTINIZE FOR QUALITY
14 WHEN COLD FORMING, PRODUCE A FASTENER
BEFORE THREADING WITH TWO DIFFERENT
DIAMETERS
15 ANGER
16 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDS, ABBR.
18 _____ THREAD: ANOTHER NAME FOR
INTERNAL THREAD
20 SIGNAL TO PERFORM AN ACTION
21 OPENING BRIEFING
22 HAND TOOL USED TO TIGHTEN OR LOOSEN
FASTENERS LIKE NUTS AND BOLTS
25 ARE SITUATED
26 SPOKEN, NOT WRITTEN
28 TAPERS
30 TANTALUM SYMBOL
31 COLLECTION OF NECESSARY EQUIPMENT
OR TOOLS
32 ALTER THE DIRECTION OF TORQUE IN A POWER DRILL
33 OBJECTS FORMED BY MOLDS
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 75
76
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
MID-ATLANTIC FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
3211 West 9th Street, Trainer, PA 19061
TEL 610-430-8615 (LUBKER DISTRIBUTION) EMAIL info@mafda.com WEB www.mafda.com
MAFDA: THE 2025 ANNUAL GOLF OUTING
by Natalie Barr
MAFDA hosted their Annual Golf Outing on Tuesday,
May 20th, 2025 and it was a great success! During this
event, members had a chance to enjoy a day on the
greens and the opportunity to network with peers in
the fastener industry. The event kicked off with a great
lunch provided by the club, then members golfed during
the afternoon and evening. We ended the event with a
fantastic happy hour, dinner, and raffle prizes.
We are also proud to say that we have raised over
$250K since our inception for scholarships destined
for students whose parents work in the Fastener
industry. At the end of the event, two students
received scholarships for 2025: Lauren Barr, attending
Rutgers University, representing Stelfast Corporation,
and Joshua Monteiro, attending the University of
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
Massachusetts, representing Fall River Manufacturing.
These scholarships will provide them the financial
help to further their education and pursue their dream
careers.
Through these types of events, the association
continues to grow. We are always searching for new
ideas, programs, and ways to expand and educate the
membership. If you would like to learn more about how
to become a member, or our Board Members, Hall of
Fame Members, upcoming events, past events, and
companies, please visit the MAFDA website!
The Mid-Atlantic Fastener Distributors
Association: Background
The Mid-Atlantic Fastener Distributors Association
(MAFDA) is a volunteer organization recognizing the
equal importance of all industry segments. The MAFDA
fully embraces the quadrangle of business entities that
encompass and support the regional fastener distribution
industry. Distributors, Manufacturers, Importers, and
Sales Representatives are all encouraged to join and
participate in common interest agendas.
MID-ATLANTIC FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 77
Suncor Stainless is the leading
manufacturer for stainless steel hardware
in the industrial, marine, government,
architectural, OEM and commercial industries.
Suncor Stainless announces the launch of a
new line of Forged Surface Fixed Mount Grab &
Slip Hooks.
These new Grab & Slip Hooks represent
integral components within the industrial
landscape, facilitating the secure lifting and
manipulation of loads, and designed to handle
heavy loads across diverse sectors.
Durability is paramount, especially in harsh
environments and applications. The new line
of Forged Surface Fixed Mount Grab & Slip
Hooks is made from grade 316 stainless
steel and are built to withstand corrosive
substances, extreme temperatures, and rugged
conditions, ensuring uninterrupted performance
in challenging settings. Ease of use is
another key consideration. Innovative features
like quick-release mechanisms streamline
handling processes and enhance productivity.
In environments like chemical plants and
construction sites, where conditions are harsh
and demanding, durable and reliable hooks are
indispensable.
The 316 stainless steel guarantees optimal
performance and longevity. The Grab Hooks
accommodate a chain size range of ¼” –
½” and support working load limits (WLLs)
with a range from 2,200 lbs. to 7,300 lbs
(998 kg – 3,311 kg), while the Slip Hooks supports
working load limits (WLLs) with a range from 1,500
lbs. to 4,000 lbs. (680 kg – 1,814 kg). Note: For
weld-on options, the working load limit depends on
the quality of the weld attached.
“Hooks serve critical roles in various industries,
our hooks offer unmatched versatility and
adaptability to suit diverse operational needs,
ensuring a secure and stable attachment in any
setting.” commented Patrick Striebel, President/
CEO.
Suncor’s new line of surface mount hooks
exemplifies the industry’s commitment to innovation
and excellence. Engineered with cutting-edge
technology, these hooks set new standards for
performance and safety across diverse industries.
For more information contact Suncor Stainless
at 70 Armstrong Road, Plymouth, MA 02360. Tel:
1-800-218-7702, Email: info@suncorstainless.com
or visit them online at www.suncorstainless.com.
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
‘SCREWED UP OPEN’ GOLF OUTING - MAY 22, 2025
CONTINUED ON PAGE 147
82
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
NATIONAL FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
3020 Old Ranch Parkway #300, Seal Beach CA 90740
TEL 562-799-5509 FAX 562-684-0695 EMAIL nfda@nfda-fasteners.org WEB www.nfda-fasteners.org
JOIN US IN KEY WEST AT THE
NFDA EXECUTIVE SUMMIT by Amy Nijjar
Spend three unforgettable days learning from
industry experts, connecting with fastener friends old
and new, and soaking up the Florida sunshine. Between
insightful sessions and networking opportunities, you’ll
have plenty of time to enjoy optional activities that
make the most of this tropical paradise. Don’t miss this
perfect blend of business and relaxation!
When: October 15-17, 2025
Where: Casa Marina Resort, Key West, FL
Hotel
A legendary landmark destination — Casa Marina
Resort embodies the character of Old Key West yet
is steeped in contemporary style. Built in 1920,
Casa Marina has served as a home to presidents, a
playground to Hollywood stars, and an evocative tropical
retreat offering an alluring array of essential Key West
experiences, just minutes from the vibrant and eclectic
Duval Street.
Reserve your room by Tuesday, September 23 to
receive the NFDA group rate. However, rooms may sell
out prior to the deadline, so book today!
For more information about the Executive Summit,
visit the Events page at www.nfda-fastener.org. Questions?
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
Contact Jamie Adams at jamie@nfda-fastener.org or
562-400-3009.
NFDA Calendar of Events
October 1, 2025
Fastener Certifications and
Test Reports Virtual Program
October 15-17, 2025
Executive Summit, Key West, FL
June 17-19, 2026
Annual Meeting & ESPS, Indianapolis, IN
October 28-30, 2026
Executive Summit, Palm Desert, CA
For more information about NFDA and its programs,
visit www.nfda-fastener.org or call 562-799-5519.
NATIONAL FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 83
NFDA 2025 ANNUAL MEETING & ESPS
CHARLOTTE, NC - JUNE 11-13, 2025
CONTINUED ON PAGE 137
86
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
LAURENCE CLAUS AEROSPACE FASTENERS PART 3 - AEROSPACE DESIGNATIONS AND PART NUMBERING from page 8
Part Numbering
Although standard committees generally attempt to
keep the format of their standards and designations as
uniform as possible, the NAS family of standards actually
employs two slightly different part-numbering schemes.
For individuals that routinely work with these standards,
it is important that they understand these two different
methods.
¤ Method 1 - The first method is the more common
methodology. In this method the standard is given a single
base part number followed by a first “dash number” to
provide the appropriate diameter size. For example, the
part number may appear something like NAS XXXX- 6. The
‘6’ in this instance would correspond to the diameter size
(0.3750”-24) as specified in that particular standard. The
number that is used is uniform across all the standards,
however, users must be careful to not confuse the dash
number for gage number diameters below a #8 (.1640”).
As an example, a #4-40 diameter thread (0.112”-40) has
a dash number of “04”. It is important that this dash
number not be confused with the dash number of “4”,
which is equivalent to a ¼-28 (0.2500”-28) diameter.
Figures 2 and 3 illustrate this dash number method. The
“second Dash Number” gives the overall length and the
Total Length can be calculated by multiplying that number
by 0.0625 inches (1/16”). So, for example, a second
FIGURE 2: EXAMPLE OF FIRST
DASH NUMBERS STARTING WITH
#4-40 DIAMETER (NOTE: “04” IS
NOT THE SAME AS “4”.)
FIGURE 3: EXAMPLE OF FIRST
DASH NUMBER STARTING WITH
#10-32 DIAMETER
dash number of “16” is equivalent to a one-inch length.
¤ Method 2 - The second method represents a
single part type that is given a unique standard number
for each diameter size. For example, NAS 8602-8616
is a standard for 100° reduced countersunk head shear
bolts, where NAS 8602 is a #8-32 diameter, NAS 8603
is a #10-32 diameter and so on until NAS 8616, which
concludes the series in a 1”-12 diameter. The “first
dash number” gives grip and length information. Figure 4
illustrates standard parts utilizing this Method 2.
FIGURE 4: EXAMPLE OF METHOD 2 - BASIC PART NUMBER
FOR EACH DIAMETER SIZ
Other Codes
In addition to the diameter and length sizes given
by the methods above, many of these parts have codes
for material options, recess types, finish types, locking
features, and lubricants. These are given by letters.
The position of these codes in the designation depends
on the number of options included in the standard.
For example, if the only attribute that is variable on a
standard part is the material, there will only be one set
of letter codes. On the other hand, if a part has optional
embodiments for material, recess type, finish, and locking
feature, there could be four different letter codes in the
designation. Each standard provides one or more part
number examples (see Figure 5) that provide a “legend”
or map for the position of each code and dash number in
the designation.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 130
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 87
88
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
ROB LaPOINTE CONFORMANCE STATEMENTS AND THE DECISION RULE – HOW IT AFFECTS YOUR TEST RESULTS from page 10
FIGURE 2 THE MEASUREMENT OF THE LENGTH OF A
COMB USING A RULER
Where does the error in measurement come from?
There are many possible sources of error when making
measurements. We will discuss a few of them here.
Primarily, error comes from the measuring tool itself.
Inherent in every tool used to make a measurement
is an amount of precision that delivers what is called
significance, to the measurements made with that tool.
Significance is the precision of the tool and a best guess
to what lies just beyond the precision of the tool. For
example, when measuring the comb in Figure 2, we align
one end of the comb at zero and we see that the other
end of the comb aligns with the 4-inch mark on the ruler.
The precision of the ruler is its finest marks. For this ruler,
its finest marks are sixteenths of an inch, so its precision
is 1/16 inch. It appears that the comb is precisely at
four inches. When we record this measurement to the
significance of the ruler, we would write down the four
inches, which we can clearly see is its length compared to
the ruler, but also, we need to write down the guess. The
guess is our best estimate about the length of the comb
between marks on the ruler. It appears that the comb
falls right on the four-inch mark with zero additional length
FIGURE 3 A CALIPER WITH THE PRECISION OF 0.001 INCH
beyond this mark. We would
record the length as 64.0
sixteenths (16/16 x 4) inch
with our best guess being zero
sixteenths additional length.
Following this practice
allows for the precision of the
tool used to make the measurement to be communicated
to all who read and use the measurement. The precision
of the tool used is always the number before the last
number written. The number before zero is 4, which is
in the one’s place of the decimal for the sixteenth inch
unit, indicating that the precision is in that decimal place.
The precision is 1/16-inch. It would be incorrect to record
the length of the comb as 4.0-inch because that would
indicate that the precision of the tool used is one inch
since the number preceding the last number written is in
the one’s place of the decimal for the inch unit.
It's the act of measuring with a tool, which inherently
has limited precision, that is a primary source of error.
As the precision of a measuring tool increases, the
inherent error of the measurements made with the tool
decreases. Better tools make better measurements. The
caliper in Figure 3 has more precision than the ruler in
Figure 2, but both tools are used to measure the same
thing, length. The caliper has a precision of 0.001-inch
(one-thousandth inch). You can see that the display on
the caliper reads 0.493, which is 493-thousands of an
inch. You might be wondering, where is the guess that
should be added to the significance of the recorded
value. Notice the small 5 to the right of 0.493. That’s
the guess. The correct way to record this measurement
is 0.4935-inch. We see here that the precision of the
tool is one-thousandth inch, but the significance of
the measurement extends to one-ten thousandth inch.
This caliper’s guess alternates between 0 and 5 as
its encoders indicate which side of the halfway point
between thousands it’s on. The precision of a tool
can increase significantly with better technology but
can never be infinite. There will always be errors in
measurements associated with measurement tools.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 132
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 89
Lindfast Solutions Group, a Nautic Partners
portfolio company, is pleased to announce the
appointment of Steven Dean as Chief Commercial
Officer, effective immediately.
LSG is a Master Distributor of Standard
and Specialty Fasteners (Metric, Imperial,
Stainless, and Exotic) and Tapes with Specialty
Manufacturing capabilities servicing a broad
base of national, regional and local distribution
customers in North America through its industry
leading product brands.
Prior to joining LindFast Solutions Group (LSG),
Steven served as Group President for the Glass
and Glazing division - Oldcastle Building Envelope,
driving commercial success and organizational
growth. Before his time at Oldcastle, Steven
held multiple senior and executive leadership
positions at Anixter Inc. and later WESCO,
including roles as Senior Vice President and
Executive Vice President of Sales-Utility Power
Solutions. During this time, he played a pivotal
role in the successful integration of the two
companies and in shaping the newly unified
WESCO organization.
As Chief Commercial Officer at LSG, Steven
will be responsible for leading the company’s
overarching commercial strategy - including
sales, marketing, and business development
initiatives. His focus includes driving integrated
sales processes, channel diversification, and
vertical market expansion in alignment with
LSG strategy. In this capacity, Steven will also
oversee the structure and performance of the
sales organization, guide KPI development and
tracking, and foster talent growth and career
development across the commercial team.
“Joining LindFast Solutions Group is an incredible
opportunity,” said Steven. “LSG’s commitment to
its core values, customer-centric philosophy, and
portfolio of industry leading product brands make
it an outstanding workplace, I look forward to
contributing to this dynamic team.”
“Bringing Steven on board as our Chief
Commercial Officer is more than a hiring decision
- it’s a strategic leap forward,” said Mike Spencer,
CEO at LindFast Solutions Group.
“His leadership style is hands-on, empathetic,
and results driven. Steven leads from the front,
mentors with intention, and deeply engages with
customers and vendor partners. I’ve had the
privilege of working with him for years, and I know
he’ll be an exceptional partner as we grow and
evolve.”
LindFast provides an important link in the
fastener supply chain by offering a deep inventory
as a “virtual warehouse” of approximately 130,000
low volume, slow moving SKUs that distribution
customers need quickly but are non-economical
to inventory and source ourselves. In addition
LindFast provides our distribution customers a
range of value-added services such as break bulk,
packaging, kitting, plating, coating, and guaranteed
stock programs, among others.
For more information, contact Lindfast Solutions
Groups at 2950 100th Court NE, Blaine, MN 55449.
Tel: 1-800-328-2430, Email: sales@lindfastgrp.com
or visit them online at www.lindfastgrp.com.
90
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
BRUNO MARBACHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, TRADEMARK, COPYRIGHT AND PATENTS from page 12
Patent protection is
given to inventions and
industrial designs (and
even plants).
A patent gives the
inventor the exclusive
right to exclude others
from making, using,
offering for sale, or
selling the invention.
Patents have different terms:
¤ Utility patents are good for 20 years if the item is
actually produced
¤ Design patents are good for 14 years, if the items
are not produced
Design patents are often done to prevent competitors
from making and or selling a product. In our industry
patented inventions are utility patents therefore they are
typically valid for 20 years.
Trademarks
A trademark is a distinctive design, graphics, logo,
symbols, words, or any
combination thereof that
uniquely identifies a firm
and/or its products or
services.
A trademark gives the
owner the right to prevent
others from using a
confusing, similar mark,
distinguishing the source of the goods or services from
the goods or services of others. It is typically attached
to the item sold, must be registered with the appropriate
authority to obtain legal ownership and protection
rights. The circled “R” symbol ® is used exclusively for
trademarks that have been officially registered with the
United States Patent and Trademark Office
A TM usually is used in connection with an unregistered
mark, to inform potential infringers that a term, slogan,
logo etc. is being claimed as a trademark.
Trademark rights are usually issued for 7 to 20 years
and, unlike with patents, they are renewable indefinitely.
Differences Between Patents And Trademark
¤ Patents and trademarks are often confused.
¤ Patents protect new and useful inventions, from
gadgets to pharmaceuticals to software.
¤ Trademarks protect brand names, logos and other
source designators.
¤ Patents prevent competitors from making, selling
or using anything which is or includes the patented
innovation.
¤ Trademarks prevent competitors from using
confusingly similar trademarks.
¤ Trademarks do not prevent competitors from
making, selling and using the innovation.
¤ Trademarks provide exclusivity to the use of the
trademark.
¤ Patents provide exclusivity to the use/sale of the
innovation.
Do not protect an innovation by a trademark when a
patent is possible
Again, trademark exclusivity runs to the brand name,
not the product. Patent exclusivity applies to the
product, and not the brand name.
Fastener Insignia Registration With The US
Patent And Trademark Office
and
Yes, fastener insignia registration with the US Patent
Trademark
Office (USPTO) is still
active and required
by the Fastener
Quality Act (FQA).
The FQA mandates
that certain industrial
fasteners bear an
insignia
the
identifying
manufacturer,
and this insignia
must be recorded
with the USPTO. This process ensures that fasteners
comply with quality standards.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 134
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 91
SOUTHEASTERN FASTENER ASSOCIATION
PO Box 448, Elba, AL 36323 TEL 847-370-9022 FAX 847-516-6728 EMAIL sefa@thesefa.com WEB www.thesefa.com
SEFA 2026 SPRING CONFERENCE - APRIL 28th-30th by Nancy Rich
The 2026 SEFA
Spring Conference
will be held at the
Embassy Suites
Greenville Golf
Resort & Conference
Center in Greenville,
SC. The conference center is adjacent to the Preserve at
Verdae golf course, six miles from downtown Greenville,
and 15 minutes from the airport with a complimentary
shuttle service available within a five-mile radius. On-site
amenities include made-to-order breakfast, evening
receptions, swimming pools, and a fitness center.
Further information about the conference’s educational
programs, informational sessions, social activities, and
networking opportunities will be provided as it becomes
available.
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
SEFA Summer Social
SEFA celebrated summer by inviting members and
fastener friends to join them July 24th at Good Game
in Atlanta, GA. Several fastener personnel attended
enjoying drinks, appetizers, and their sport of choice. Many
attendees were able to leave with a raffle prize thanks to
our donors of DIFCO, Metric & Multistandard, Star Stainless
Screw and SEFA. It was definitely a fun evening of spots
and networking.
As SEFA Socials continue to grow in attendance and
popularity, we have planned a Holiday SEFA Social for
December 4th downtown Greenvlle, SC. Watch for more
info coming soon!
SEFA Welcomes New Member
¤ Setko Fasteners & Distribution - Hampshire, IL
SOUTHEASTERN FASTENER ASSOCIATION
92
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
COMPUTER INSIGHTS VMI & SIGNATURE CAPTURE TRANSFORM OPERATIONS REVOLUTIONIZING FASTENER DISTRIBUTION from page 14
The Business Edge TM
enables precise tracking of
product usage patterns, sophisticated inventory level
controls, and extensive customer service options that
were previously impossible to manage efficiently with
other ERP systems.
The comprehensive nature of The Business
Edge TM delivers substantial time and resource savings,
directly translating to cost reductions and improved
operational efficiency across all levels of the organization—
advantages that set Computer Insights apart from other
ERP providers.
Real-Time Data Integration
The Business Edge TM
native mobile capabilities
are integrated directly into Computer Insights’ ERP
architecture, providing unparalleled access speed and
functionality. Field personnel benefit from continuously
expanding feature sets as Computer Insights, Inc.
adds new capabilities to meet evolving industry needs.
Customer inquiries, detailed product information, and
order processing are seamlessly integrated into The
Business Edge TM
mobile platform.
Access to up-to-the-second information through
The Business Edge TM
empowers sales representatives
and service personnel to provide exceptional customer
experiences and make informed decisions instantly,
regardless of their physical location.
Advanced Data Capture and Processing
Computer Insights, Inc. has revolutionized fastener
distribution through The Business Edge TM advanced real-time
data capture and transfer capabilities. The system provides
instant access to critical business intelligence, including
detailed product trend analysis and comprehensive usage
patterns. Fast order transmission speeds ensure quick and
accurate order processing, setting new industry benchmarks
for efficiency and accuracy.
Signature Capture functionality has eliminated
traditional paperwork bottlenecks, simplified order entry
processes, and enhanced proof of delivery procedures.
This digital transformation reduces errors, improves audit
trails, and accelerates the entire order fulfillment cycle.
Superior Customer Service Through Technology
The success of fastener distributors increasingly
depends on their ability to deliver consistent, highquality
customer service. The Business Edge TM
has proven
instrumental in achieving this objective, with distributors
reporting improved responsiveness and enhanced support
capabilities when using Computer Insights’ solutions.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 136
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 93
94
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
FLUSH FASTENERS REINVENTING THE FASTENER: HOW THE F-HEAD IS TURNING HEADS ACROSS INDUSTRIES from page 22
While the functionality of the F-head sets a new
standard, its appearance is what often stops people
in their tracks. At first glance, it appears as a perfectly
smooth disc, almost a manufacturing anomaly. But upon
closer inspection, a near-invisible seam, finer than a
human hair, hints at something more. This minimalistic
beauty isn’t just by design; it is the design.
What was engineered for cleanliness has since
become a favorite in industries where aesthetics matter.
From custom yachts and high-performance vehicles
to luxury furniture and architectural installations, the
F-head offers a unique blend of form, fit, and function.
The benefits of a flush, sealed surface extend
beyond visual appeal. In high-performance sectors, the
F-head has been adopted for its ability to reduce drag
PHOTO COURESY OF RELEASE MARINE
and surface turbulence. Top automobile race teams and
even wind powered marine racing teams have integrated
these fasteners into their designs for their aerodynamic
and hydrodynamic advantages. The all 316 stainless
steel construction makes them ideal for these marine
applications.
This unexpected versatility underscores the broader
relevance of the F-head, proving that a product
engineered for cleanliness can deliver across applications
where durability, sleekness, and minimalism are equally
valued.
The F-head doesn’t just improve upon traditional
fasteners, it redefines them. By elevating a mechanical
component to a visible and intentional design element, it
challenges long-held assumptions about what deserves
attention in a finished product.
With domestic and international patents secured, and
adoption growing across a diverse range of industries, the
F-head fastener may very well be the most meaningful
advancement in fastener technology since the 1930s.
Sizes range from a tiny 1.4mm diameter up to 12mm in
metric sizes and #6-32 up to ½”-13 in S.A.E. sizes.
In a world that often hides the hardware, the Flush
Fastener dares to be seen.
For further information please reach out to slinnecar@
flushfasteners.com or info@flushfasteners.com.
FLUSH FASTENERS
96
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
ERIC DUDAS UNTHREADED: THE ZAMBONI CALL HOW A LONG SHOT CALL SET A TONE TO INSPIRE THE FASTENER INDUSTRY... from page 24
He’s widely known as the founder and long-time
publisher of Distributor’s Link Magazine, but during his
54 year fastener career Leo also launched several other
businesses, including Naples, Florida based Aluminum
Fastener Supply Company.
During the podcast, Leo states that he decided to
target the niche aluminum market after asking himself:
“What kind of bidness (sic) can I be in where the big guys
can’t chew me up?”
Next time you see a window frame, jet ski or EV,
imagine how many aluminum fasteners there are out
there.
“Leo called inventor Frank Zamboni
and explained his situation, suggesting
perhaps they could strike a deal...”
The answer lies in the fact that almost forty years
later, Aluminum Fasteners is still going strong. That’s
called business savvy.
But it wasn’t easy. In those early days, freshly out
of the Navy and as a hardcore hockey player turned ice
rink operator, money was in short supply. So Leo called
inventor Frank Zamboni in California and explained his
situation, suggesting perhaps they could strike a deal to
get him and his partners over the hump with their new
venture.
The Zamboni machine began to revolutionize the
ice rink business in 1950, but they still weren’t widely
available. Even Madison Square Garden didn’t have one
at the time.
Leo’s bold and fortuitous call was rewarded when
Zamboni offered him a sweetheart, long-term loan deal
that sustained the business for twenty years, and it was
eventually paid in full.
That kind of imagination, long-game thinking and
ingenuity combined with pure grit is what inspires
so many fastener professionals still today, whether
business owners, application engineers, reps or any
other stripe of solution provider. They’re the backbone of
this vibrant industry.
Radio.
DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK MAGAZINE FOUNDER AND PUBLISHER,
LEO COAR, TRACES HIS FASTENER CAREER TO 1954, JUST
FOUR YEARS AFTER THE ZAMBONI MACHINE CHANGED
THE WAY HOCKEY RINKS RESURFACE ICE
It’s also what inspires us to produce Fully Threaded
So if you’ve ever paused at an airport terminal to
silently critique bolt spacing, or sized up a handrail
bracket on a ski lift, you’re not alone—and this episode
is for you.
Hear Leo Coar’s story on Fully Threaded Radio at
www.fullythreaded.com.
Back to the opening question, I still don’t know how
many cap screws go into a Zamboni. (It wouldn’t surprise
me if Leo does though.) Regardless, the fact that the
question even popped into my head says a lot about the
way this industry rewires you, and also the way it wires
us all together.
Now get out there and sell some screws.
ERIC DUDAS
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 97
With the appointment of Dr Lenuta Gontaru
as Chief Technology Officer (CTO), Titgemeyer
is expanding its executive board. This decision
significantly enhances the company’s own
development and manufacturing capabilities –
a clear advantage for
customers who rely on
innovative and costeffective
fastening
systems, automation
solutions, and vehicle
components.
Titgemeyer has
been a reliable partner
and manufacturer with
multiple production
sites for decades.
With Dr Lenuta Gontaru, the company is further
strengthening its position as a technology
partner for its customers.
“We aim to develop solutions that help our
customers tackle their challenges efficiently
and economically,” explains Dr Lenuta Gontaru.
The experienced engineer brings over 15 years
of international industrial experience, including
within the automotive supply industry, and will
be responsible for the company’s strategic
direction in technology and innovation.
A key focus of her work lies in the continued
modernisation of production processes and
the targeted implementation of automation. In
doing so, Titgemeyer aims to further enhance
its manufacturing while remaining flexible in
responding to changing customer requirements.
“Our technologies are designed to provide fast
and robust solutions that deliver genuine added
value,” says Gontaru.
Looking ahead, Titgemeyer is positioning
itself as a technology-driven manufacturer with
in-house development and modern production
capabilities – making an important contribution
to the industry. The focus is particularly on the
automotive sector, as well as companies in transport
and mobility, agricultural technology, and heating,
ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC).
Titgemeyer is a leading international provider
in the fields of fastening technology, automation
solutions, and vehicle components. With over
500 employees across 12 European locations,
this family-owned company, headquartered in
Osnabrück, Germany, can look back on more than
120 years of success.
Its portfolio comprises around 30,000 products,
developed and manufactured both in series and
in customised versions to meet specific customer
needs.
For more information about Titgemeyer,
contact them at Hannoversche Straße 97, 49084
Osnabrück, Germany. Tel: +49 541 58 22-0, email:
sales@titgemeyer.com or visit them online at
www.titgemeyer.com.
98
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
ROBERT FOOTLIK THE “5-STAR” WAREHOUSE – GALLOPING AHEAD - SEASON 2, EPISODE 1 from page 26
It will not be a merger, partnership or acquisition:
more like a ‘cooperative’ maybe. We should let the
attorneys, accountants and the IRS figure it out and that
will take months.
In the meantime, let’s get to work.”
“OK, I agreed, “what’s the first step.”
In what I now call “typical Mike” he replied, “We
already did that. Did you happen to notice that two of
my staff members stopped clapping, took out their cell
phone and started frantically texting?
From The Outside In And The Inside Out
“I’m not sure how it will appear on the books,”
Mike continued, “but we have budgeted $500,000
upfront to make things happen. Remodeling the outside
of your existing building and parking area will cost an
estimated $200,000. Jennifer who is responsible for
our maintenance and facilities just sent a text to Daisy
our landscape architect authorizing her to immediately
start on preliminary plans. Right about now Daisy is
probably checking Google Earth and Google Street View
for ideas and she will see you tomorrow morning to
take measurements, assess the existing vegetation and
interview you and your staff for preferences. Based on
our experience with her outstanding designs, I am sure
that everyone will approve quickly. We are late in the
planting season and have to move fast so that everything
will take root and blossom in the spring.
With a preliminary plan in place no later than next
Monday, the landscape crew will be on premises to clear
out the old landscaping in preparation for the irrigation
crew that will follow on their heels. If Daisy and the
landscaper can obtain the right plants and sod, the
work will be completed within two weeks and then the
pavers will start on the parking lot, planters and other
hard features. All that began with Jennifer texting your
address.
Jennifer is really unique. The only thing she likes
more than fixing stuff is making sure it never breaks. For
her the best repair is one that is done before you need
it. She will be looking at your repair/maintenance records
to identify any repair or replace situations. In addition, if
you can provide her with the utility bills she will start your
staff on a program to chart these expenses, establishing
a baseline cost and then tracking changes such as
cost reductions. Simple stuff using a spreadsheet to
accumulate data and perhaps exporting the data to an
Artificial Intelligence (AI) program to identify areas of
concentration for controlling costs.
Meanwhile, Bob, our IT guru sent a message to
‘Wonder Working Warehouse’ (WWW) software asking
for an immediate quotation on upgrading your WMS
to the same version we use so that our systems can
communicate with each other. The initial budget for the
software and some hardware is another $200,000.
As an Industrial Engineer, Bob will also be at your
doorstep tomorrow morning to measure and evaluate
your existing layout looking for areas of immediate
improvement to save steps and improve both quality and
safety. His changes, if you and your staff agree, will be
implemented as quickly and painlessly as possible.
Bob will bring a label printer with him and start
creating inventory locations for your current context.
While you already have an overall numbering system, he
will take things to a high level by defining smaller areas,
such as sub-divided drawers or portions of a shelf. I’ll
warn you he has a perverse sense of humor and is
likely to use an Emoji as a prefix or suffice for a bar
code number. This provides a way to differentiate your
numbering systems from ours using a hidden emoji code.
Externally, the new labels are likely to be light green or
yellow so humans can differentiate them too. These are
a ‘throw away stepping stone” to a more permanent
scheme once the inventory is evaluated in terms of
movement and placement in the warehouse. It is easy
for him to generate labels using WWW, but they will need
to be applied to the warehouse racks and shelving. This
is where Bob’s aunt Agatha comes in.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 138
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 99
100
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
JOE DYSART HOWTO ENSURE THE WEBINAR FOR YOUR FASTENER DISTRIBUTORSHIP IS NOT A SNOOZEFEST from page 28
Even better: You can incentivize registration and
sign-up further for your fastener distributorship webinar
by offering a freebie like an exclusive ebook, cheat sheet,
report -- or even a discount. Even more enticements:
Offer earlier sign-ups, priority Q&A access or exclusive
networking opportunities during and/or after the webinar.
¤ Be Sure You Have Killer Content That Converts:
Seasoned webinar pros also find that if you’re to make
your content sing, you’re more than halfway there to
pulling-off your event in style.
In practical terms, that means launching your webinar
presentation with an eye-opening hook that will grab the
typical fastener customer, which could include a riveting
statistic or thought-provoking question.
Throughout the webinar, also be sure you’re solving
a clearly defined pain point -- or set of pain points. And
also be sure to stay out of the clouds, meaning, if you plan
on making your points stick, you’ll need vivid, real-world
examples to back-up what you’re saying.
You’ll also earn bonus points with fastener users if
you offer one or more takeaway strategies or tactics that
they can implement as soon as they leave your webinar.
Observes Bianca Belman-Adams, director, MADhouse
Creative Agency, a digital marketing services provider: “If
your webinar is mainly a person speaking with nothing
to look at and minimal engagement, it might as well be
a podcast. Make your webinar visually stimulating with
relevant graphics, images and videos.”
¤ Be Totally Prepared Technically: This is one
MANY WEBINAR PLATFORMS OFFER A NUMBER OF
SUPPLEMENTAL TOOLS – SUCH AS THE ABILITY TO OFFER POLLS
AND SURVEYS DURING OR AFTER THE WEBINAR
ALSO BE SURE TO HAVE A TECH SUPPORT PERSON ON HAND –
JUST IN CASE THINGS GET SQUIRRELLY
of those details that often seems minor -- until everything
grinds to a halt and someone gets the job to serve-up a
scapegoat.
Avoid such unpleasantness by double-testing all your
tech in advance and making sure all the audio, video,
screen sharing, slides and other interactivity is working.
As for WiFi-driven webinars: Those can be fine and
dandy in many situations. But for your presentation, you’ll
want to stick to a hardwired Internet connection to avoid
unforeseen catastrophes.
Some webinar pros -- the ones who also wear belts
with suspenders -- even add a back-up, mobile hotspot to
their prep kit, just in case their hardwire connection fails.
In a perfect world, your fastener distributorship
should also have a tech support person or team at your
side, just in case things go squirrelly. Plus, you may also
want to use third-party software to record your webinar
for future use -- just in case the onboard recording tools
decide to get kludgy.
Observes MADhouse’s Belman-Adams: “You should
feel confident and prepared for any challenges that may
arise during the webinar. If anything does go wrong and
you don’t have a plan in place, your company will end up
looking unprepared and unprofessional.”
CONTINUED ON PAGE 142
102
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
LARRY BOROWSKI INSPECTING HEX SOCKET RECESSES from page 30
Charts for the required sizes of hex socket gages for
both inch and metric hex socket recesses follow. These
charts only cover the most popular range of screw sizes.
Those interested in smaller or larger sizes should
review the specifications I have listed above. There is only
one series of hex socket gage sizes for inch screws which
is found in ASME B18.3.
In the case of metric hex socket products, it can get
confusing. Initially and in place for many years, there
were several metric gaging standards found in the ASME,
ISO, DIN, & JIS product standards. Over the years,
the standards committees started consolidating and
simplifying the gaging criteria for metric Hexagon recesses.
ASME B18.3.1M was withdrawn and superseded by ISO
4762 in 2004. Furthermore, the other standards such as
DIN 912, ISO 4026, 4027, 4029, as well as ISO 4762 all
removed their gaging sections and replaced it with a note
to see ISO 23429. ISO 23429 is now the only current
Metric Gaging standard for Hex recesses. The reality is
that there are still several users of the old standards,
so we still need to be careful when selecting the proper
gages for older specification references. Below is a
chart that gives an overview of the various metric gaging
standards out there.
The big difference was really in the NoGo gaging
member as all standards did not agree as you can see
below. The Go gaging which also was used for penetration
depth gaging was all the same across the standards.
The best thing to do is work to current standards where
everything metric points to ISO 23429 a common gage
design, but if that is not possible, let the chart below
guide you.
Beyond the gaging size differences shown above, the
application of the gaging is the same regardless of the
standard being used or whether you have Inch or Metric
recesses. The use of the GO and NOGO plug gages to
inspect hex socket recesses is quite simple.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 103
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 103
LARRY BOROWSKI INSPECTING HEX SOCKET RECESSES from page 102
The hex shaped GO element must enter the full socket
depth without interference. The Nogo element can
either be hexagon shaped or rectangular shaped based
on the socket size. For sizes up to and including 7/64”
for inch recesses and 3.0mm for metric recesses,
the gaging members are hexagon shaped. Above
these sizes, the shape of the nogo member changes
to a rectangle. The hexagon shaped gage is straight
forward, it should not go into the recess. The
rectangular shaped NOGO element is a little different,
and must not enter the socket in any of its three across
flats orientations.
What some standards refer to as “key engagement”
is the minimum penetration depth of the socket recess.
The GO size hex element must enter the screw’s recess
at least the minimum depth freely to be acceptable.
I have based my comments on hex socket head
cap screws only. The same requirements and related
gages and gaging techniques apply to hex socket button
heads, flat heads, set screws, and shoulder screws.
Hex socket products are designed to be the highest
performing commercial grade of externally threaded
products. The quality of the hex recess in these parts
is critical to their proper performance. The gages and
techniques explained above should always be used to
thoroughly inspect the recesses in these products thus
making sure they meet the specification requirements.
LARRY BOROWSKI | GREENSLADE & COMPANY INC
104
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
NELSON VALDERRAMA TARIFF CHECKMATE: STRATEGIC MOVES FOR DISTRIBUTORS FACING THE GLOBAL TRADE BOARD from page 32
Board Analysis:
¤ Strategic Advantages: Simple to execute
and explain; maintains established margin structures;
preserves piece positioning.
¤ Vulnerabilities: Creates pricing instability during
frequent tariff fluctuations; exposes flanks to competitors
who absorb costs; may sacrifice customer pawns.
Grandmaster’s Notes: “When we implemented
direct pass-through for the Section 301 tariffs, we
initially sacrificed 4% of customers but maintained our
position with 96% through proper communication. The
key was transparent messaging that positioned the
increases as industry-wide position changes rather than
company-specific moves.”
Position Check: How quickly can your pieces
respond to price changes across the board? Is your sales
team equipped to explain the customer relationship
strategy effectively?
Move 2: The Transparent Exchange
The Position: This tactical approach reveals your
thinking openly, isolating tariff-related costs as separate
line items on all customer documentation—from quotes
to invoices.
Board Analysis:
¤ Strategic Advantages: Builds trust through
transparency; minimizes disputed positions; enables
negotiations with vendors for similar clarity; strengthens
defensive formation.
¤ Vulnerabilities: Requires sophisticated
calculation abilities; may highlight price advances that
could otherwise blend into total position.
Grandmaster’s Notes: “Implementing surcharge
transparency increased our customer retention rate by
12% during major tariff shifts compared to competitors
using bundled pricing. We discovered customers value
honest position disclosure about external factors more
than slightly lower prices with hidden advances.”
Position Check: Does your current analysis system
support dynamic surcharge calculations? Have you
trained your customer service team to explain these
moves effectively?
Move 3: The Adaptive Combination
The Position: Like chess grandmasters employing
different tactics across various board sectors, this hybrid
approach combines multiple strategies, selectively
applying different moves based on customer segments,
product categories, and competitive landscapes.
Board Analysis:
¤ Strategic Advantages: Maximizes positional
flexibility; allows for competitive pricing where critical;
preserves margin strength on less price-sensitive
squares.
¤ Vulnerabilities: Significantly more complex to
execute; requires sophisticated position analysis; risks
creating customer confusion about your strategy.
Grandmaster’s Notes: “Our adaptive approach
to the aluminum tariffs resulted in a 3.2% margin
improvement compared to our initial calculations. By
absorbing costs on high-volume, competitive items
while passing through costs on specialty products, we
maintained both board position and material advantage.”
Position Check: Do you have the analytical
infrastructure to evaluate price sensitivity across your
product categories? Can your team implement and
monitor diverse pricing strategies across various market
segments?
The Tariff Grandmaster Assessment
Rate your organization’s tariff strategy readiness on
a scale of 1-5:
[1] We have systems that can quickly calculate and
implement price changes across product lines. ___/5
[2] Our ERP system can isolate and track tariffspecific
elements. ___/5
[3] We can analyze customer and product data to
support selective pricing strategies. ___/5
[4] We train our sales team to communicate tariffrelated
moves effectively. ___/5
[5] We have established protocols for monitoring
opponents’ tariff announcements and impacts. ___/5
CONTINUED ON PAGE 144
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 105
Setko Fasteners & Distribution is pleased
to announce that after more than a decade of
dedication to the company, Kelly Poholarz has
acquired full ownership and now serves as the
sole proprietor and CEO.
Kelly has been a
cornerstone of the
Setko team with
over 30 years in the
fastener industry,
guiding growth and
innovation across
a wide range of
fastener products.
This includes
socket head
cap screws, set
screws, shoulder
bolts, hex and 6-lobe keys, dowel pins, and
much more. Setko has expanded its specialty
product offerings to include items like brass and
nylon tipped set screws while also enhancing
service capabilities with options such as blanket
orders and custom finishes – all reinforcing their
role as both a domestic and import supplier.
“I’m honored to lead Setko into its next
chapter,” Kelly said. “Our unwavering focus on
quality, custom solutions, and personal service
has defined us for many years, and I’m excited
to build on that legacy.”
Founded in Hampshire, Illinois, Setko
Fasteners has grown into a trusted partner
within the industrial fastener sector, serving
North American markets with both domestic
manufactured and imported products tailored to
exact print specifications. As sole owner, Kelly
is committed to building on Setko’s strengths
in customized socket products, rapid fulfillment,
and client-focused supply chain solutions.
With Kelly at the helm, Setko Fasteners looks
forward to continuing its tradition of reliability,
innovation, and excellence for existing and
future customers across industries.
Kelly continued, “I’m incredibly proud of my team
at Setko! Their unwavering commitment to delivering
exceptional service ensures that every customer
receives a top-tier experience. Each member of the
Setko family goes above and beyond to guarantee
complete satisfaction, making customer care one of
our highest priorities.”
Setko Fasteners & Distribution is an importing
& manufacturing fastener distributor based in
Hampshire, Illinois. Setko provides a comprehensive
line of socket products from standard to custom
sizes and other specialty fasteners delivering
tailored solutions to a diverse base of industrial
and commercial clients.
Ready… Setko!
For more information about Setko Fasteners &
Distribution, contact them at 300 Klick St., Unit A,
Hampshire, IL 60140. Tel: 630-800-6377, Email:
salesy@setkofasteners.com or visit them online at
www.setkofasteners.com.
106
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
GUY AVELLON WHAT FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS NEED TO KNOW ABOUT FASTENER COATINGS from page 34
Electrolytic Coating Thicknesses, Bolts
If the surface finish of the parts to be plated are
grainy in appearance, it is likely to be due to an increase
in the amount of amps-per-square foot current run through
a plating barrel. This leads to a porous plate deposit and
the possibility of hydrogen embrittlement from the chemical
electrolysis.
A problem often encountered with electroplated parts,
if not carefully managed, is the amount of current applied.
With respect to the surface area of the parts plated, the
‘throwing power’ of the metal electrolyte indicates the
amount of metal coverage around complex geometrically
shaped parts. High amounts of current will produce faster
deposition times but will also create what is termed the
‘Christmas Tree effect’ on the threads of the fasteners.
As the name ‘Christmas Tree’ implies, the thread
crests of the externally threaded fastener will receive more
metal deposit than the thread root. The thread crest is
geometrically closer to the anode and will normally receive
a little more metal deposition than the thread roots.
However, an excessive amount of metal deposit on the
thread crests will lead to problems with thread engagement
of a nut or galling.
Fortunately, the non-cyanide plating electrolytes have
reduced the frequency of this occurrence. Older electrolytes
used zinc-cyanide compounds as the plating baths were
more tolerant of oils and other contaminants being on
the products to be plated. However, their efficiency was
between 40-60 %. To speed up production the amperes are
increased, which lead to burning, flaking, higher porosity
and copious amounts of hydrogen being formed that would
cause hydrogen embrittlement on many parts.
The non-cyanide alkaline or acid systems operate at an
efficiency of around 95% and have less hydrogen evolution
at the cathode. They are less tolerant of contaminants so
pretreatments are necessary.
Coating Thickness On Nuts
Many specifications require that the nut’s thickness
should be the same as the fastener. This is unnecessary.
For one, it will create thread fit problems. As previously
mentioned, electroplating creates a ‘Christmas tree’ effect
at the thread crests of the externally threaded fastener. The
nut will have similar problems with the plating building up at
the outside of the first thread.
Since most electro-plating baths have relatively low
‘throwing power’, the inside threads will receive very little
plating deposit. However, when tightened with their male
counterparts, the thread fit will provide sufficient protection.
When thread fit problems exist, it is better to reduce the
coating thickness on the nut.
Hot Dip Galvanizing
Hot Dip Galvanizing is found in the ASTM Standard
A123/A123M. During this process, parts are dragged
through a bath of molten zinc. Since the temperatures are
around 800º to 990˚F (423º to 530º C) for the molten zinc,
it would greatly affect the tempering temperature of an SAE
Grade 8 fastener (150 ksi) more than a Grade 5 (125 ksi).
Therefore, this process is limited to structural ASTM A325
(F3125), A307, dome head bolts and transmission tower
bolts, as well as a variety of pipe and iron flanges, washers
and nuts.
The A325 structural fastener is allowed the hot dip
galvanizing per ASTM B695, Class 55. No other fasteners
with higher tensile strengths greater than 125 ksi may
have a HDG coating. When applied to nuts, the threads are
tapped after coating.
Coating thicknesses are very thick; from 10 to 30 times
that of an electroplated zinc fastener. Averaging over 0.005
inches (127 µm), its corrosion protection is extremely good
in outdoor use by virtue of its heavy thickness. See ASTM
F2329/F2329M.
It should be noted that since the coating is very thick,
nuts are tapped after coating, therefore, the nuts will
receive a protective wax coating or some other form of
lubricant to protect the bare threads.
Mechanical Zinc
Also called zinc metal flake, is another process that
produces a heavy coating but without high temperatures.
Because it is a mechanical process using a slurry of zinc
metal flakes being impinged onto the parts by glass or
metal beads.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 146
NEFDA ANNUAL SCHOLARSHIP GOLF OUTING
SOUTHINGTON COUNTRY CLUB - JUNE 5, 2025
CONTINUED ON PAGE 112
108
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
BAY SUPPLY WHY COIL THREAD INSERTS ARE UNIQUE AMONG FASTENERS from page 38
There are two basic types of tanged coil inserts.
Tanged free-running coils allow the fastener threads to
adjust to the coil independently, resulting in a stronger
bond because the thread distributes the load across the
entire surface.
Tanged screw-lock coil thread inserts feature a
slightly different design, incorporating straightened
segments as part of the coil. When the threaded fastener
is inserted, those straightened segments flex outward
to put pressure on both the threaded fastener and the
parent materials.
Tangless Coil Inserts
Tangless coil thread inserts are gaining in popularity
because they are easy to install and require no tang or
metal to remove. Tangless coils have a notch on one
end that serves as a grip point, allowing them to be
installed and inspected quickly without excess metal that
could get into machinery. They can also be adjusted and
removed more easily after installation.
Tangless coil thread inserts are also available in
free-running and screw-lock configurations.
Threaded Inserts for Every Application
The Heli-Coil® from STANLEY Engineered
Fastening is one of the best-known wire-threaded
inserts and is available in both tanged and tangless
configurations. The Heli-Coil is available in a range of
sizes and materials, including specialty inserts for pipes,
spark plugs, and self-tapping inserts. STANLEY also
offers a range of power and manual installation tools.
KATO Fastening Systems offers a full complement
of tanged and tangless coil inserts and tools. There
are more than 5,550 KATO parts, tools, and products
designed for fast installation and reduced costs available
on the Bay Supply Marketplace.
KATO wire threaded inserts are available in various
materials for different applications. Inconel® X-750
inserts are made from a nickel-chromium alloy hardened
by the addition of titanium and aluminum for hightemperature
applications. Nitronic 60® inserts have
silicone and manganese to minimize friction when used
with stainless steel screws and bolts. Nimonic 90® is a
nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy designed for extreme heat
and pressure. KATO also makes phosphor bronze inserts
that resist corrosion in salt water and titanium coil
inserts that deliver a superior strength-to-weight ratio.
Recoil tangless helical inserts from Arconic are one
of Bay Supply’s most popular threaded inserts. They’re
available in free-running and screw-lock designs. Freerunning
inserts are fast and easy to install using power
or hand tools. They are also available in a strip-fed
configuration with a plastic ribbon that is fed through an
assembly nozzle for factory use.
Recoil inserts are available in a range of materials,
including stainless steel (grades 304 and 316), Inconel®
X-750, phosphor bronze, Nimonic 90®, and Nitronic
60®, so they can be used in various applications,
including shipbuilding, power, manufacturing, consumer
electronics, automotive, aerospace, and more.
Arconic also offers a range of lubricants and
coatings. Silver plating increases performance for
high-temperature applications, such as when used in
aerospace engines. Cadmium plating reduces corrosion
in salt water for marine applications. Tin plating is
specified for moderately corrosive applications, such as
for use in automobiles. There are also dry film lubricants
and color coatings for identification.
No matter the application, the Bay Supply
Marketplace has the coil thread inserts for the job.
BAY SUPPLY
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 109
110
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
JIM TRUESDELL PROPOSED “WAREHOUSE WORKER PROTECTION ACT” DRAWS BUSINESS OPPOSITION from page 40
Further, “Quota Task Forces” can be set up
comprised of Union representative and worker advocacy
organizations to assist in enforcement, thus bringing
those parties into actions which are normally the
province of the DOL.
Brian Wild, Chief Government Relations Officer
of NAW said the bill represents an unnecessary and
costly threat to the economy, particularly to wholesalerdistributors
and small businesses. He said the bill’s
quota requirements would work against productivity
across the supply chain, resulting in delays and price
increases to consumers. The planned “Fairness and
Transparency Office” with the DOL would entangle
businesses in red tape and, according to Wild, would
stifle their ability to expand and create jobs. He also
warned that by inviting labor organizations into the
enforcement process it would allow union leaders to
potentially coerce or harass worksite under the cover of
“worker safety.”
The United States Chamber of Commerce, in
joining the opposition to the bill, cites the apparent
reinstatement of an OSHA ergonomics standard which
was struck down in the early 2000’s because it would
have created ambiguous standards which could have
led to increased injury claims which would have been
difficult to substantiate and had the potential to hold
employers liable for injuries actually arising outside
of the workplace. The Chamber also fears that, under
the proposal, employers would lose their due process
rights in challenging OSHA citations. Employers could be
forced to address alleged hazards before they are given
a chance to challenge the citation, and that such claims
could well be based on unproven theories.
So… given the unanimity of business associations’
opposition to the Warehouse Worker Protection Act, what
are its prospects? The bill was introduced in late 2024
but has not been brought to a vote. Why is it getting
so much attention as a bi-partisan proposal? That is
probably because it is being sponsored by Missouri
Republican Senator Josh Hawley of Missouri. Hawley
may be appealing to the blue-collar populist base which
President Trump brought into his coalition in winning the
2024 election.
In introducing the bill Senator Hawley said
“Corporations too often prioritize profit over their
workers’ safety and well-being, treating them like cogs
in a machine. It has to stop. This legislation combats
the warehouse industry’s worst practices while ensuring
corporations do right by their employees in treating them
with the dignity they deserve.” His website highlights
his stands in support of various pieces of legislation in
partnership with organized labor.
What stand has President Trump taken on the WWPA?
He is mostly silent about this and does not appear to be
pushing it. Project 2025, the policy blueprint prepared by
the Heritage Foundation, often associated with Trump’s
plans (though the President has disassociated himself
from the specific Heritage document) does not directly
address the Warehouse Worker Protection Act.
At the state level New York brought their version
of the WWPA into being on June 1, 2025, which also
included their “Warehouse Worker Injury Reduction
Program” into play for all companies covered by their
WWPA version. This sets up ergonomic evaluations,
injury reduction training and on-site medical and first
aid practices. It shows how a general warehouse worker
protection law can morph into something far more
expansive.
Given the ambiguity of where this might be going, if
momentum starts to build for a national bill, our trade
associations and wholesaler-distributors in general will
want to keep an eye on the proposal and speak up to
their representatives and senators if it begins to move to
the floor of the Congress.
JIM TRUESDELL
NEFDA ANNUAL SCHOLARSHIP GOLF OUTING
SOUTHINGTON COUNTRY CLUB - JUNE 5, 2025
STAFDA WELCOMES PHOENIX CONVENTION & TRADE SHOW WITH TWO GREAT EVENTS from page 42
His historic 114-day, 3,260-mile Nile First Descent
Expedition, the first complete descent of the Nile from its
source high in the mountains of Ethiopia to its mouth at
the Mediterranean Sea, will be the focus of his General
Session presentation.
Scaturro is one of the most successful and
accomplished mountain and river expedition leaders in
the world exploring the far reaches of the planet for more
than 35 years. His exploits have taken him throughout
North and South America, Africa, and the former Soviet
Union. Pasquale’s river descents include the Bio Bio in
Chile, rivers throughout North America, and the Omo and
Zambezi in Africa.
Scaturro, a bush pilot in Namibia, currently manages a
wildlife conservation preserve there as well as continuing
his geophysical oil and gas exploration and development
projects in many of the most remote, dangerous, and
politically and technically challenging places in the world.
He has filmed rafting and
mountaineering projects
for ESPN, PBS, Discovery
Channel, and National
Geographic Channel. His
inspiring presentation
will be followed by a Q&A
session moderated by
STAFDA President Dale
Hahs
All Convention & Trade Show events and activities are
included in the registration fee. Your badge is your ticket to
everything. Find more Phoenix Convention & Trade Show details
on stafda.org under the Conventions tab (click on Phoenix
Details button). Please click on the Join button for membership
applications. For more information, please contact Catherine
Usher, Member Services Director, at 800-352-2981 or e-mail
cusher@stafda.org.
SPECIALTY TOOLS & FASTENERS DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
On October 20-24, 2025, Matrix Engineering
Consultants and NNi Training and Consulting
Inc. will be conducting their REVISED 4 DAY
Fundamentals of Threaded Fastener and Joint
Design training.
This one-of-a-kind Fastener Training Course will
provide participants with an in-depth explanation
of fastener terminology, technology, and threaded
fastener joint design calculations and strategies.
A fourth day has been added and much of content
revised to blend practical case studies and handson
exercises with classroom training. Participants
may choose to attend in-person or via a live
on-line stream.
The course will be conducted from the training
facilities of Matrix Engineering Consultants,
12986 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, Minnesota
55344. The course will be taught be Laurence
Claus, President of NNi Training and Consulting
Inc. and Jon Ness P.E., Principle Engineer of
Matrix Engineering Consultants.
Mr. Claus has over 36 years of fastener industry
experience, serves as the Director of Training and
Education for the Industrial Fasteners Institute, is
Chairman of the SAE Fastener Committee, recent
Vice Chairman of the ASTM Fastener Committee
F16, and Subcommittee Chairman for both ASTM
F16 and ASME B18.
Mr. Ness is a licensed professional engineer with
over 32 years of engineering and design experience
related to the development of on and off-road
vehicles. He has technical expertise in the design
and validation of bolted joints and has led multiple
root cause investigations of bolted joint failures.
Participants can earn up to 28 Professional
Development Hours with this course.
NNI Training and Consulting is a dynamic,
entrepreneurial ‘knowledge provider’ offering
training and consulting services to small- and midsized
companies.
Matrix Engineering Consultants provides clients
with consistent, quality engineering and consulting
services, aligned to the standards of their clients
and of the industry.
For more information about the course, go to:
www.matrixengrg.com/training/fundamentals-ofthreaded-fasteners-and-joint-design/
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 113
114
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
SPIROL FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN SELECTING A RAW MATERIAL FOR DISC SPRINGS from page 48
For Example:
¤ In an aerospace application where extreme
temperatures come into play, does an Inconel Disc
Spring make sense? It might, however alternatively,
you may consider using 17-7 stainless steel Disc
Springs in a different configuration to achieve the
desired performance in the assembly. Spring steel may
not withstand corrosive environments. In this case,
especially in dynamic applications, 17-7 stainless steel
may be the best option
¤ In braking systems, the need for longevity is
paramount. Cleanliness is critical so that debris does not
get into the brake line. Stainless steel, at first glance,
appears to be the obvious choice. But what if in the
application, the Disc Springs are submerged in hydraulic
fluid? Uncoated carbon and alloy steel Disc Springs will
have superior performance at a lower cost and the Disc
Springs immersed in hydraulic fluid will be protected from
corrosion.
Fatigue Life
The material choice of a Disc Spring affects the
estimated fatigue life in an application. The biggest factor
in the fatigue life of Disc Springs is how close the stress
that is being placed on the Disc Spring is to reaching
the tensile strength or yield strength of the raw material.
The secondary factor is the difference between maximum
and minimum stresses during cycling. Larger differences
result in shorter fatigue life. Another important factor
to consider is how the Disc Spring is being used in the
application. Is the Disc Spring in a static, dynamic, or
impact application? In a dynamic application, 300 series
stainless steel will work harden and potentially have a
shorter fatigue life compared to 17-7 stainless steel and
carbon/alloy steel. The fatigue life of the Disc Spring(s)
in the specific application should be calculated prior to
making a final decision.
Cost
It is obvious that the more exotic the raw material,
the higher the cost will be for the Disc Spring. However, is
cost the main driving factor? Will a more exotic material
that lasts longer without the need for replacement be
more cost-effective overall? Or, would a Disc Spring
made from a commercially available standard material
that would require replacement more frequently, still
result in a lower overall cost based on the desired life of
the assembly? Cost is not as simple as it may seem.
Conclusion
There are many factors to consider when determining
the most appropriate Disc Spring raw material for a
specific application. It is recommended that you work with
Application Engineers who specialize in designing and
manufacturing Disc Springs and Disc Spring Stacks to
ensure the proper raw material is selected to achieve your
desired technical and commercial requirements.
SPIROL INTERNATIONAL CORP.
116
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
VOGELSANG SMARTER SLOTTED PIN BUYING OPTIONS FOR DISTRIBUTORS from page 52
Performance You Can Sell With Confidence
Slotted pins offer reliable performance and cost
savings. They’re easy to install without adhesives or
secondary fasteners, cutting time, labor, and complexity
on the assembly line. They also work with manual,
pneumatic, or high-speed automated systems—no
special tools required.
Their slotted design and hardened spring steel
construction absorb shock and vibration, reduce wear,
and hold securely under stress. And with a lower cost per
piece than coiled or solid pins, they deliver better value
without compromising performance.
From raw material to final inspection, each pin is
traceable by lot number back to the source and pour,
giving you confidence that you’re receiving a product you
can trust.
At Vogelsang, quality isn’t just a goal. It’s built into
every step of our process.
Need quality pins fast? Request a quote online or
give us a call. We’ll help you find the right product with
the right delivery, every time.
Vogelsang Fastener Solutions, Inc. is a Germanowned
private US & European based manufacturer of
tubular engineered fasteners utilizing a variety of raw
materials. They pride themselves in being a solution
provider for engineered applications while remaining to be
the only Rollpin, Coil Pin & Tension Bushing producer with
a Stock Program for quick shipping of standard products.
Whether your requirement is metric or fractional, they can
design the lowest cost solution.
VOGELSANG FASTENER SOLUTIONS
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 117
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BRINGING YOU THE FASTENER INDUSTRY IN A CLICK!
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BRINGING YOU THE FASTENER INDUSTRY IN A CLICK!
www.linkmagazine.com
METROPOLITAN FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
233 Rock Road #205, Glen Rock, NJ 07452 TEL 201-254-7784 FAX 201-612-0638 EMAIL mfdaboard@gmail.com WEB www.mfda.us
MFDA OPENS REGISTRATION FOR GOLF WEEKEND by Rob Rundle
The MFDA is thrilled to announce that registration is
now open for the 2025 MFDA golf weekend, October 4th
and 5th at the Crystal Springs Resort in Hamburg, NJ.
The weekend will start off on Saturday evening October
4th from 4:30pm-6:30pm with the MFDA Cocktail party,
held in the Garden Room of the Grand Cascades Lodge.
This event, which is sponsored by the generosity of MFDA
members and Non-Members alike, is free to all attendees
and is a chance to connect with other members of the
fastener community in a relaxed indoor/outdoor setting
overlooking the rolling hills of Northwestern New Jersey.
Then on Sunday October 5th the real fun begins with
the 27th MFDA Golf outing. Join us in playing the Wild
Turkey Golf Course. One of the best public golf courses
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
in NJ, Wild Turkey was named among the state’s “Top
New Public Courses” by NJGCOA. The topography is best
described as basin and ridge, providing golfers with the
type of variety rarely found on a single course. Roger
Rulewich’s design includes wide fairways and moderately
contoured greens that make the course playable for high
handicappers while at the same time many of the par-
4s feature limited aprons that require both strategy and
precision on the approach.
Registration includes breakfast (hot and cold options),
golf, and the awards luncheon in the afternoon.
Multiple sponsorship opportunities are available for both
the cocktail party and golf outing, please visit www.mfda.us
for registration forms and more information.
METROPOLITAN FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
124
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
CANDOR INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY YOUR FULL-LINE INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES DISTRIBUTOR from page 60
Full-Line Industrial Supplies
⬡ Fasteners - Candor Industrial Supply prides
itself in providing the highest quality fasteners that are
available. The vast majority of their bread-and-butter type
fasteners, like bolts, washers, and nuts, are made right
here in the USA. They carry standard and non-standard
threaded fasteners like anchors, hex cap screws, and
sheet metal screws, as well as non-threaded fasteners
like rivets, pins, and more. They offer fasteners in a
variety of materials, grades, and finishes. If you are
having trouble finding the right fastener, contact their
friendly staff, and they will be happy to help. If they do
not have the product you are looking for, they will do their
best to source it.
⬡ Safety & PPE (Personal Protective
Equipment) - In our competitive and ever-changing
business world, your employees are your most important
asset, and they are what sets you apart from your
competitors. Candor Industrial Supply can help you
keep them safe and producing with a wide range of
Safety & PPE products. From fall protection, head
protection, and eye protection, to traffic control, spill
control, ergonomics, and more, they are dedicated to
keeping you safe in whatever conditions your day’s work
presents.
⬡ Tools - The quality of a tool can make all the
difference in getting a job done effectively and efficiently,
which is why Candor Industrial Supply offers the top
brands in the industry. With cutting tool brands like
Norseman, Greenfield Industries, and Champion Cutting
Tools; Hand Tool brands like GearWrench, Crescent, and
Wright Tool; and power tools and accessories brands
like Makita USA, Milwaukee, and Hougen. They provide
the tools you need, backed by reputations of quality,
durability, power, and ease of use. They also offer heavyduty
jobsite equipment from name brands like Multiquip,
Yardmax, and Mi-T-M, and metalworking machinery from
KMT Saw, Scotchman, and more.
⬡ Abrasives - Abrasives can take on a few different
uses depending on the material you are working on,
and how aggressive you need your abrasive to be.
From grinding wheels, cutting wheels, and deburring
abrasives, to non-woven abrasives, buffing and polishing
wheels, you will find the shape, grain, and abrasive grit
you need for any material you are working on.
⬡ Welding - Candor Industrial Supply’s range of
welding tools includes welding rods and wire, welding
consumables, from soap stones down to wire brushes.
They provide equipment and safety gear that keeps the
operator and equipment safe.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 148
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
BREWERS vs CUBS GAME - JULY 30, 2025
126
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
GROWERMETAL ENHANCING CONICAL WASHER DESIGN WITH GROWER ECONICAL ® from page 62
In addition to its European debut, Grower Econical®
— together with the complete range of Growermetal
products — was also presented at the International
Fastener Expo in Las Vegas, Nevada (USA), one of the
leading business-to-business trade events for all types
of fasteners, machinery, tools, and other industrial
products. The company’s stand attracted considerable
interest from industry professionals. The innovative
nature and technical strength of the product line were a
big hit with the international audience.
Grower Econical® joins a growing innovative
product line, confirming Growermetal’s role as a leader
in fastening innovation.
Founded in 1950, Growermetal is a leader in the
production of security washers, blanked parts according
to customer’s specification and coiled spring washers
for railway.
Since its establishment, Growermetal maintained
its independence and has been run by the Cattaneo
family, and it is now run by the second generation of
entrepreneurs.
GROWERMETAL
DÖRKEN PFAS-FREE PRODUCT RANGE FOR ALL SITUATIONS from page 64
DÖRKEN® BASE 105 is a PFAS-Free zinc flake
basecoat that protects the base metal even with a typical
dry film thickness of 6 - 12 µm. It is the only product in this
category with a defined friction coefficient window of μtot
= 0.12 - 0.18. It is suitable for use on steel, high-strength
steels and passivated zinc and zinc alloy coatings.
DÖRKEN® BASE 120 is also a PFAS-Free zinc flake
basecoat for reliable corrosion protection. The silver
surface protects the base metal even at a typical dry film
thickness of 6 - 10 μm. It is suitable for use on steel,
high-strength steels and passivated zinc and zinc alloy
coatings.
DÖRKEN® SEAL 711 BLACK and SILVER are PFAS-Free
high-performance topcoats with an integrated lubricant for
optimum surface protection and improved performance.
They ensure a stable and controlled coefficient of friction
in the range of μtot = 0.09 - 0.14. The specially developed
formula increases the corrosion resistance of zinc flake
coatings, stainless steel, die-cast zinc and passivated zinc
and zinc alloy coatings. The surface has either a matte
black or glossy silver appearance.
DÖRKEN® TOP 500 BLACK is also a PFAS-Free
high-performance topcoat with an integrated lubricant for
optimum surface protection and improved performance. It
ensures a stable and controlled coefficient of friction in
the range of μtot= 0.08 - 0.14. The specially developed
formula increases the corrosion resistance of zinc, zinc
flake coatings, stainless steel, die-cast zinc and passivated
zinc and zinc alloy coatings. The black appearance gives
the surface a high-quality finish.
Conclusion
With the new PFAS-Free products from DÖRKEN, a
more sustainable future can begin. Qualified and validated
under production conditions, these PFAS-Free products
keep pace with PFAS-containing products in terms of
quality and can continue to protect components of all
kinds against corrosion.
DÖRKEN COATINGS
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 127
Suncor Stainless is
thrilled to welcome David
Doherty as the new Assoicate
Product Manager. In this
pivotal role,
David will support product
strategy, development, and
execution, collaborating
closely with cross-functional
teams to enhance customer
experience, drive product
improvements, and support
the company’s expanding
portfolio.
David Doherty joins
Suncor Stainless with
previous experience in
Project Management, Cable
Manufacturing & Team
Leadership. With a background
in Business Management,
Product testing & assembly,
& Cross-team Dynamics he
is well-positioned to make an
immediate impact.
We are excited to welcome
David to the Suncor family;
with his expertise and track
record he will be a great fit for
this role.
“I’m thrilled to be joining
the team at Suncor Stainless.
Suncor’s reputation for quality
and innovation is what drew
me here, and I’m excited to
contribute to the continued growth of
products that serve our customers’
needs.” David commented
Suncor® Stainless, Inc. is a leading
manufacturer of stainless steel
hardware in the industrial, marine,
government, architectural, OEM and
commercial industries. Suncor’s
modern facilities manufacture an
ever-expanding product line that has
become one of the world’s most
complete and highest quality sources
for stainless steel chain, hardware,
and custom parts. As an ISO 9001
certified company, you can trust that
all Suncor® products and services
will consistently meet customer and
regulatory requirements.
For more information contact
Suncor Stainless at 70 Armstrong
Road, Plymouth, MA 02360. Tel:
1-800-218-7702, Email: info@
suncorstainless.com or visit them
online at www.suncorstainless.com.
128
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
MWFA EVENT RECAPS from page 66
MWFA Pickleball Networking Event Recap
Thank you to everyone who joined us for our firstever
MWFA Pickleball Networking Event at Pickle Haus
in Algonquin! The evening was packed with friendly
competition, great conversations, and plenty of laughs
both on and off the court.
A huge thank you to our generous sponsors—Metric
& Multistandard, Abbott Interfast, Sems & Specials,
American Commercial Bank & Trust, SWD, and AFI. Your
support helped make this event a smashing success!
Events like these highlight the strong connections
and community spirit within the fastener industry. We’re
excited to keep the momentum going with more great
networking opportunities ahead.
MWFA Welcomes New Members
¤ Advanced Cable Ties
¤ Bossard Group
¤ E-Z LOK
¤ NBS Corporation
¤ Spartan Fastener
¤ Wrentham Tool Group
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
130
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
LAURENCE CLAUS AEROSPACE FASTENERS PART 3 - AEROSPACE DESIGNATIONS AND PART NUMBERING from page 86
FIGURE 5: EXAMPLE OF PART NUMBER “LEGEND” INDICATING THE POSITION OF EACH CODE LETTER AND DASH NUMBER
Although not all inclusive, some of the more commonly
specified materials or features that receive letter codes
are:
Materials:
¤ Alloy Steel
¤ CRES materials (Notably, A286 and Alloy 718)
¤ Aluminum
¤ Titanium
Finishes:
¤ Cadmium Plating
¤ Aluminum Plating
¤ Nickel Plating
¤ Passivation
Drive Recesses:
¤ Cruciform
¤ Offset Cruciform
¤ Ribbed Cruciform or Ribbed Offset Cruciform
FIGURE 6: EXAMPLE PART HEAD MARKINGS
Locking Elements:
¤ Patch
¤ Pellet
¤ Strip
Examples
Figure 6 is a picture of a sample part. Between
the markings and presence of features on the part, it
is possible to identify the exact part in question. The
information gleaned from the markings:
¤ At 12:00: “1580” = Basic Number - NAS 1580
¤ At 3:00: “V4”= Material Code V (Titanium) and
Dash Number 4 - ¼-28
¤ At 6:00: “-7” = Second Dash Number “7” =
Grip
Length 0.438” and Length 0.841”.
¤ At 9:00: Manufacturer’s ID
¤ Recess is an Offset Cruciform
From this information, it is possible to access
the standard and obtain the part description from the
Basic Part Number “1580”. It is, “Bolt, Shear, 100°
Flush Head Offset Cruciform, Offset Cruciform-Ribbed
and dovetail slot, 95 KSI FSU”. Figure 7 shows Table
1, which lets us know that the Dash Number of “4” is
equal to .2500-28 (1/4”-28). The “V” informs the user
that the material is Titanium 6Al-4V (See Figure 8) and
since there is no “G” following the Grip Dash Number
(“7”), it is a plain finish. The second dash number “7”
tells us that the Grip is 0.438” and the total length is
0.841” (See Figure 9).
CONTINUED ON PAGE 150
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 131
132
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
ROB LaPOINTE CONFORMANCE STATEMENTS AND THE DECISION RULE – HOW IT AFFECTS YOUR TEST RESULTS from page 88
FIGURE 4 MICROHARDNESS INSTRUMENT AND
PREPARED TEST SAMPLE
Other sources of error in measurements are related
to the act of taking the measurement. This is human
error. People have different aptitudes for using tools.
The results they get are directly connected to their skill,
attention and persistence in the act of measurement. ISO
17025 accredited laboratories are required to perform
comparative evaluations between test technicians called
an Internal-Round-Robin. This is done by having multiple
technicians measure the same thing with the same
tool and compare the results statistically for significant
correlation. There are also versions of this procedure
that compare different tools to evaluate the consistency
FIGURE 5 VICKERS MICROHARDNESS INDENTATION
MAGNIFIED 400 X
of the tools and how they compare in making the same
measurement.
ISO 17025 laboratories are also required to participate
in general proficiency evaluations which compare specific
test data with many other laboratories to ensure that the
results they are getting for a particular test statistically
correlate with data sampled over a wide range of
instruments and technicians that are following the same
test method. Although there is error inherent in the act of
taking measurements, accredited laboratories have strict
comparative study requirements to ensure that this error
is small and acceptable.
A third source of error is in the variations inherent in
the material itself. Material is not completely uniform.
For example, the hardness of a material may vary by
location. Some regions may be harder than others
due to inhomogeneity or residual stress stored in the
material. Hardness can also vary due to the sampled
size. Microhardness, which is determined by a very small
indentation, can exhibit variation from spot to spot on
some materials because the grain structure of the material
is large in comparison to the sampled area. Some grains
are harder than others and the measurements will reflect
this variation.
FIGURE 6 PROFICIENCY TEST RESULTS SHOWING THE
LABORATORY'S DEVIATION FROM THE GROUP MEAN
What amount of error is acceptable? That’s a
good question. The acceptable amount of error in any
measurement should be relative to the correlation of
the result and range of uncertainty to the acceptable
range limits for the result. Figure 1 illustrates this idea
well. If the uncertainty range in the result staddles the
acceptance limit, and the possibility of being on the other
side of the limit is critical to the application, one should
evaluate that potential carefully and take appropriate
steps to mitigate the possibility of nonconformance.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 152
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 133
134
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
BRUNO MARBACHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, TRADEMARK, COPYRIGHT AND PATENTS from page 90
After a manufacturer applies for recordal of the
insignia, the USPTO will issue a Certificate of Recordal,
which remains active for five years. The USPTO uses this
information to maintain the Fastener Insignia Register,
which is open to public inspection. The purpose of this
collection is to ensure that certain fasteners can be
traced to their manufacturers in accordance with the
Fastener Quality Act.
Manufacturers that have their quality system
registered to ISO 9000, or another
recognized quality system are NOT
required to register their insignia
with the PTO.
Today, most fastener
manufacturers around the world are
registered to ISO 9000.
Drawing Calls Out
MatPoint, which is a trademarked feature. That being
the case one must assume that this feature is also
patented. The date the drawing was sent to the company
was at the end of October 2016, at that time the patent
was still valid for approximately another 2 years. Meaning
the screw must be still made by a licensed manufacturer
in the USA, if sold in the USA.
After that the screw can be made by other
manufacturers but can only be sold under the trademark
of MatPoint, if manufactured by a licensed manufacturer.
It can be sold as a generic product (different name) by
other sellers.
Data, Text Of Technical Information
Measurement etc.
Data are facts: Copyright law doesn’t protect facts
themselves, only the original way those facts are
expressed.
The data within a table itself is generally not protected
by copyright, but the specific arrangement, selection, and
presentation of that data can be. Here’s a breakdown:
¤ Data is not copyrightable.
¤ Facts and raw data are discovered, not created, and
therefore are not eligible for copyright protection.
¤ If the selection and arrangement of data are
sufficiently creative or original, they can be protected by
copyright as a compilation.
¤ The way data is presented, including the visual design
of a table, chart, or graph, can also be copyrightable.
¤ However, simply displaying data in a basic table or
chart is unlikely to be considered sufficiently creative for
copyright protection.
Examples of non-copyrightable data include
demographic counts, weather measurements, phone
numbers, and information.
Copyright Infringement Example
I worked for a company who had a product catalog
with an extensive technical section. One company copied
extensive parts of the section and included them in their
catalog.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 135
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 135
BRUNO MARBACHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, TRADEMARK, COPYRIGHT AND PATENTS from page 134
After being sued for copyright infringement, they
claimed that the data was derived for ISO standards,
however the information was represented the same
way as shown in the technical section, typos, additional
text illustrations table arrangement etc. Therefore, as
it became evident that they copied many pages, the
company had to pay monetary compensation.
Example Of Trademark Violation
At the same company we sold nylon insert locknuts,
in most cases the color was blue. a company quietly
trademarked the blue collar insert (any shade of blue).
It took our company by surprise we were forced to find
sources with insert with a different color.
Initially, we had to agree to pay a royalty fee, until we
were able to find sources that produced locknuts with
uncolored inserts.
The hired law
firm kept a watch
on the company;
they then tried to
trademark nylon
insert lock nuts with gray inserts. Our law firm put an
injunction on this. The natural color of nylon is typical
on opaque white, assembled to a steel nut, they
appear gray. Ultimately, we were apple to stop that
trademark.
In Conclusion
Whether it is a copyright, trademark or patent issue
it is always a good idea to work with an intellectual
property lawyer. To file a patent or address a patent
infringement it should be addressed in a team effort,
technical people and one or two lawyers.
BRUNO MARBACHER
136
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
COMPUTER INSIGHTS VMI & SIGNATURE CAPTURE TRANSFORM OPERATIONS REVOLUTIONIZING FASTENER DISTRIBUTION from page 92
The Business Edge TM flexibility to accommodate remote
workstations without additional licensing costs has proven
particularly valuable, especially during challenging periods
that require rapid operational adjustments.
Industry professionals consistently praise Computer
Insights, Inc.’s deep technical knowledge and commitment
to customer service, viewing the company as an invaluable
strategic partner rather than a mere software vendor. This
partnership approach distinguishes Computer Insights
from competitors who simply sell software without
excellent support.
Technology-Driven Operational Excellence
The Business Edge TM
empowers fastener distributors
to fully leverage current technology capabilities in ways
that other ERP systems cannot match. Computer Insights’
platform enables error-free operations through automated
processes and provides comprehensive usage reporting
that supports strategic decision-making. The Business
Edge TM
wireless updates and downloads, seamless order
transmission, and advanced features like real-time order
visibility have become the gold standard in the industry.
The integration of multiple business functions into
The Business Edge TM
unified platform has dramatically
streamlined daily operations and reduced the complexity
of managing multiple systems. This comprehensive
integration showcases Computer Insights’ understanding
of distributor workflows.
Strategic Inventory Optimization
Computer Insights, Inc.’s configurable VMI programs
through The Business Edge TM
offer fastener distributors
significant time savings while increasing inventory turnover
rates. The Business Edge TM
helps you calculate optimal
stocking levels based on comprehensive historical data
analysis, ensuring timely product availability even during
unexpected production spikes or demand fluctuations.
The Business Edge’s accurate inventory management
capabilities enable distributors to meet customer
demands consistently while maintaining their reputation
as reliable supply chain partners. This predictive approach
to inventory management reduces carrying costs while
improving service levels—results that demonstrate why
Computer Insights remains the preferred choice for
serious fastener distributors.
Staying Competitive Through Innovation
Industry leaders emphasize the critical importance of
embracing technological advancements to meet evolving
customer expectations. The Business Edge TM
enables
distributors to eliminate data entry errors, streamline
complex operations, and maintain competitive advantages
in an increasingly demanding marketplace. Computer
Insights, Inc.’s continuous innovation guarantees that The
Business Edge TM
users always have access to the latest
industry-specific functionality.
The fastener distribution industry continues to evolve
rapidly, and organizations that choose The Business
Edge TM position themselves for sustained growth and improved
profitability. Computer Insights’ technological investments
not only improve current operations but also provide the
foundation for future innovations and market expansion
opportunities.
Conclusion
The integration of The Business Edge TM VMI and Signature
Capture technologies represents a fundamental shift in how
fastener distributors approach inventory management and
customer service. Organizations that choose Computer
Insights, Inc.’s The Business Edge TM report measurable
improvements in efficiency, accuracy, and customer
satisfaction that exceed results from other ERP providers.
As the industry continues to evolve, The Business Edge TM will
become increasingly essential for maintaining competitive
positioning and achieving long-term success.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 154
NFDA 2025 ANNUAL MEETING & ESPS
CHARLOTTE, NC - JUNE 11-13, 2025
138
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
ROBERT FOOTLIK THE “5-STAR” WAREHOUSE – GALLOPING AHEAD - SEASON 2, EPISODE 1 from page 98
Aunt Aggie is a ‘Scrap Booker” who creates some
really artistic paper art. She is also extraordinarily
meticulous when it comes to applying labels perfectly
straight and in the right position. Aggie will probably arrive
a day later than Bob, after she gets her grandchildren
dressed, fed and out of the house. She will end her
workday according to the grandkids camp/play/school
schedule. Don’t let the ‘grandmother’ title fool you Aggie
teaches yoga, stretching and chair exercises. She will
probably outperform anyone you team with her. She is
also known for the delicious cookies and brownies that
she brings with her.
Aggie’s role is not to just add the new labels, she
will also be checking for misplaced materials under
your existing system. Think of her as your new Quality
Control officer who will bring a new level of control to
your storage…and some surprising additional talents.
Don’t underestimate her talents. She really is a graduate
Industrial Engineer from Texas A & M, making her an
‘Aggie” in multiple ways.
“Wow,” I marveled, “Do you always move this fast
and how can we work together to expedite the changes?
However, there is still $100,000 unaccounted for…
and how do you get any return on this investment if we
cannot reach an agreement?”
Stretching The Budget
With a smile, Mike replied, “I’m pretty sure we can
work out the business entity details. Think of the upfront
money as a form of ‘dowry’ that you can keep if we do
not come to terms. I, for one, am confident that we will
indeed work together synergistically and when we do the
initial $500,000 will come back to compensate both of
us.
The other $100,000 will cover new warehouse
numbering and a whole bunch of minor expenses we
will identify as we move along. For example, you can
immediately switch from reusing any old boxes for
shipping to our standardized shipping cartons. Printing
plates for corrugated containers are cheap and until we
figure out our business entity relationship the cartons
will carry your name and logo with small print noting
that you are a ‘Friend and Affiliate of 5-Star Fasteners.’
Undoubtedly, it will take some time to identify co-op
advertising to pay for the new cartons. A few hundred
dollars for the initial boxes will come from the $100k
contingency fund.
As for the Return on Investment for both of us, the
accountants will come up with something suitable that
the IRS will accept. If we can ramp up your sales to a
wider audience and cut costs along the way my guess is
that the ROI will be measured in months, not years.”
Yes, But What About The People?
At that moment I could barely comprehend the
extent of the changes and the sincerely of the cash
up front, but there was one immediate concern. Any
business operation is a whole lot more than facilities and
procedures, what about the people? When I raised this
question, Mike already had an answer.
Mike replied, “We will all be working together to
develop a team. Of course Bob, Jennifer and Aunt
Aggie will be around your building quite a bit over the
next month and some of your staff, chosen by you, will
be coming to 5-Star for training, orientation and team
building education. By the time they come back to your
operation these individuals should be comfortable with
most of the procedural and software changes. It will have
to be a ‘Train the Trainer’ experience. If the individual
can assimilate and grow, we are all going to know about
it. That might require the involvement of others…from
both teams.
Along the way, you and I will review progress reports,
personalities and achievements to determine future
roles for the members of the combined teams. By the
way, an invitation will be extended to family members to
join with 5-Star families for team building events. This
coming Saturday is a car wash day at the 5-Star parking
lot. All of your staff, and their families, are invited to work
together, picnic together and get to know each other.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 156
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 139
IN MEMORIAM
Herman Bruce Darling (1943-2025)
Herman Bruce Darling, age 83, of
Jacksonville, Florida, was welcomed into our
loving Savior’s arms on August 16, 2025, at
Taylor Care Center.
Bruce was born in Freeport, Texas,
on May 17, 1943, to Herman and Ruth
Darling. They moved to Smithville, Texas,
shortly after Bruce’s birth. Bruce graduated
with honors from Smithville High School in
1961 and earned his Bachelor’s Degree in
Business Administration - Accounting from
Texas A&M University in 1965. Bruce married Cynthia Anne
Parker on February 19, 1966, at Trinity Lutheran Church in
Dallas, Texas. Their marriage was blessed with four children.
In 1988, Bruce and Cynthia moved from Dallas to Tustin,
California, where they resided until their move to Minden,
Nevada, in Carson Valley, in the Fall of 2008. In 2018, Bruce
moved to Jacksonville, Florida, to live with Brad and Deborah
Darling.
Bruce received his Army commission as a Second
Lieutenant from Texas A&M University upon his graduation.
He served in Vietnam as an Infantry Platoon Leader and
then Company Commander in 1967. His service to the
United States of America was recognized by awarding Lt.
Herman Bruce Darling the Bronze Star Medal for Meritorious
Achievement in Ground Operations Against Hostile Forces in
the Republic of Vietnam in 1967.
Bruce and Cynthia attended their first Marriage Encounter
weekend in October 1985. Their experience led them into
becoming actively involved as Marriage Encounter Presenters
for 20 years. Bruce and Cynthia encountered 826 couples
before resigning from the ministry on December 31, 2006.
Their experience with Marriage Encounter served to set a
deeper foundation from which they continually strengthened
their own marriage and life together.
Bruce was raised Baptist but was confirmed into the
Lutheran Church prior to his marriage to Cynthia. He was
a faithful member of Trinity Lutheran Church in Dallas, TX;
Zion Lutheran Church, in Dallas, TX; Zion Lutheran Church
in Anaheim, CA; and finally Trinity Lutheran Church in
Gardnerville, NV. Bruce was a member of the church choirs
at each church. He was also a member of the Lutheran
Chorale at Concordia University - Irvine for 15 years.
OBITUARY
Bruce’s first job upon his release from
the Army was with BOSCO Fastening
Service Center in Dallas, Texas. He began
his career in the bolt, nut, and screw
industry and remained there for the next
47 years. In 1988, Bruce left BOSCO to
accept a position with Porteous Fastener
Company as Vice President of Materials
Management. His duties included finding
sources for fasteners worldwide. In the
pursuit of quality manufacturers, Bruce
made over 30 trips abroad, making 1300+ visits to more
than 425 factories. Bruce had the opportunity to speak at
more than 30 regional association meetings, including five
opportunities to address the attendants of the National
Industrial Fastener Shows - East and West, in Atlanta, GA,
Columbus, OH and Las Vegas, NV. In May 2005, Bruce was
honored to be inducted into the National Industrial Fastener
Show’s Hall of Fame.
Bruce is survived by his children RuthAnne Darling Wyble
and husband Steven Wyble of Woodstock, GA; Brad Darling
and wife Debbie Darling of Jacksonville, FL; Amy Darling of
Minden, NV. His grandchildren Stuart Rose and wife Kacie
Rose of League City, TX; Allan Rose and wife Kathy Rose of
Holly Springs, GA; and Olivia Jones Fairchild and husband
Steven Fairchild. His great-granddaughters, Olivia and Harley
Rose of League City, TX and Renee Rose of Holly Springs,
GA. His brother Larry Darling and wife Sherry Darling of
Gardnerville, NV, sister-in-law, Violet Darling of London,
Ontario, Canada and many cousins, nieces, nephews and
friends.
Bruce was preceded in death by his wife, Cynthia Parker
Darling. His brother, Joe Bennett Darling; second child,
Elaine Elizabeth Darling; parents Herman Fayette Darling
and Ruth Ivy Darling; sister, Sally Darling Smith and brother,
Richard Darling.
A celebration of Bruce’s life will be held at Pitman
Cemetery on January 17, 2026. He will be interred in the
family plot alongside Cynthia in Muldoon, TX.
The family has requested in lieu of flowers, if you feel so
led, memorials may be sent to either Trinity Lutheran Church
Music Program, 1480 Douglas Avenue, Gardnerville, NV
89410 or a charity of your choice.
HERMAN BRUCE DARLING
140
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
WOMEN IN THE FASTENER INDUSTRY
PO Box 763, Webster, NY 14580
EMAIL scholarships@fastenerwomen.com WEB www.fastenerwomen.com
WIFI ANNOUNCES SCHOLARSHIP AWARD WINNERS
Adrianne Reynolds, Bossard-Montreal Location, is the
winner of the Edith Camerson (IFE) Scholarship.
The International Fastener Expo will give Adrianne
the opportunity to network and build relationships within
the fastener industry.
Adrianne is a Buyer
with a background in
supply chain operations,
procurement and vendor
collaboration. She has
been in the fastener
industry for 3 years and
is eager to deepen my
understanding and expand my network.
This opportunity means the world to me. I’m
genuinely excited! Receiving this scholarship is more
than just a moment of recognition — it’s a door opening
to something bigger. I’m grateful for the chance to
participate, and I’m looking forward to showing up with
curiosity, intention, and appreciation. Thank you again
for believing in me and supporting my journey!
I’m truly honored to receive this scholarship and
want to express my heartfelt thanks. This opportunity
gives me the chance to grow, learn from industry
experts, and connect with others who are passionate
about what they do. I’m excited to take what I gain from
this experience and apply it meaningfully in my own
journey. Thank you for believing in me and supporting my
goals!
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
Keli Stahl, Brynolf Manufacturing, is the winner of
the Ann Bisgyer Wolz FTI Scholarship.
The Fastener Training
Institute scholarship will
give Keli the opportunity
to gain in-depth industry
knowledge.
Keli has been in the
fastener industry for 6
years now. She is excited
to have the opportunity
to drastically further her
knowledge of fasteners
taught by industry experts. Keli is looking most forward
to brainstorming with others and getting the opportunity
to network!
I just wanted to say I am so honored to be chosen
as one of the winners for the Ann Bisgyer Wolz FTI
Scholarship! I am so excited to be able to participate in
Fastener Week and learn as much as I possibly can from
very knowledgeable industry experts with many years of
fastener experience while also getting to network with
others that are also eager to learn as much as possible
about everything this industry has to offer, This awesome
opportunity will help me gain the knowledge and skills I
need to be able to grow into a confident highly skilled
Quality Manager.
Thank you for giving woman in the fastener industry
this amazing opportunity, I really appreciate it!!
CONTINUED ON PAGE 141
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 141
WIFI ANNOUNCES SCHOLARSHIP AWARD WINNERS from page 140
Jen Kominsky, Hanger Bolt & Stud Co, is our second
recipient for the Ann Bisgyer Wolz FTI Scholarship.
The Fastener Training
Institute scholarship will
give Jen the opportunity
to gain in-depth industry
knowledge.
Jen has been in the
fastener industry for 4
months. She is overjoyed
with discovering WIFI and is exactly what she needed. Jen
states “Being a woman and newcomer to this industry
is a little daunting but knowing there is support is very
reassuring.”
Thank you so much to WIFI for awarding me the
Ann Bisgyer Wolz FTI Scholarship! I am thrilled at the
opportunity to become a Certified Fastener Specialist.
This scholarship will allow me to invest in myself and my
career! I am beyond honored to be among such fierce
women in the Fastener industry.
Women in the Fastener Industry (WIFI), began on
the social media site LinkedIn, as a way to connect
women in the fastener business through the web, social
media, and trade shows. The group was started by Pam
Berry, Executive Vice President and co-owner of Advance
Components, and Mary Lou Aderman, president of The
Aderman Group, who worked together to create a space
for women to empower each other and advance in the
industry.
WIFI’s mission is to provide opportunities for women
in the fastener industry at all levels of experience, to unite
in order to educate, mentor and encourage one another,
for the express purpose of advancing women in the
fastener industry.
WOMEN IN THE FASTENER INDUSTRY
142
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
JOE DYSART HOWTO ENSURE THE WEBINAR FOR YOUR FASTENER DISTRIBUTORSHIP IS NOT A SNOOZEFEST from page 100
¤ Enlist Influencers to Help With Promotion:
Given that we’re essentially living in the Age of the
Influencer when it comes to YouTube and similar video
social networks, it should be a snap for you to hook-up
with one or more of these stars or min-stars to generate
pre-event buzz for your fastener distributorship’s webinar.
Besides influencers who already have their own
channels, don’t forget considering highly respected
thought leaders in your industry who can be filmed by your
video crew to help promote your event in a way that is
mutually beneficial.
Some influencers will even agree to be paid on what
they actually deliver for you, which can be measured in
the click-throughs, conversions and audience retention
rates they generate as measured by mutually acceptable
analytic tools.
Observes Airmeet’s Birje: “Statistics show that 69%
of consumers trust influencer recommendations. People
instantly believe what they say and do, because they view
influencers as credible sources of information.”
¤ Leverage a Warm-Up Period Before the
Official Start: Instead of leaving attendees to twiddle
their thumbs just before the webinar start, it’s much
smarter for your fastener distributorship to at least
run background music in the virtual meeting room. It
reassures early-shows to your presentation that life in that
virtual meeting room really does exist.
Some webinar pros especially tuned-into the value
of a pre-presentation warm-up period also like to have
someone on the team greet each new entrant by name
and foster easygoing chat among the attendees.
Final touch: You may want to practice your body
language and demeanor one last time before you appear
on camera to ensure you’re coming off as warm and
engaging.
¤ Set Ground-Rules for Interaction During the
Webinar: To avoid watching your fastener distributorship
webinar devolve into a free-for-all, it’s a good idea to clarify
upfront if questions are okay to ask during the presentation
-- or are limited to the Q&A session at its conclusion.
Some webinar pros also like to offer background text
chatting while their presentation is going on. But others
believe a never-ending, rolling chat going on in background
THE ONE-HOUR VIDEO OF YOUR WEBINAR CAN BE SLICED-AND-
DICED AND REPURPOSED AS SHORT POSTS ACROSS SOCIAL
MEDIA, INCLUDING YOUTUBE, LINKEDIN, INSTAGRAM AND TIKTOK
-- while they’re making critical points -- is a needless
distraction. You’ll of course want to decide what camp
you’re in. No matter when the questions and interaction
get activated, you’ll of course want to work to keep things
professional and respectful. As a failsafe, a fastener
distributorship can designate a specific employee to
intercept and neutralize event ‘bombers’ – or jokers
who show-up at virtual events with the sole purpose of
attempting to derail the proceedings.
¤ Encourage Instant Booking for a Post-Webinar
Follow-Up Meeting: You’ll get more conversions from
your webinar if you offer instant booking for a post-webinar
follow-up during -- and right after -- your event.
Some webinar pros ensure attendees facilitate this
by enabling attendees to click on a calendar booking link
during -- and directly after the presentation -- via services
like Calendly, HubSpot, Microsoft Bookings or Acuity
Scheduling.
Another pro tip: You can increase post-webinar
bookings for your fastener distributorship by offering a
no-pressure, call-to-action with wording like: “Feel free to
book a follow-up -- either virtually, by phone or in person
-- on how our company can help you implement the
strategies and insights offered in this webinar, free-ofcharge.”
CONTINUED ON PAGE 143
PAC-WEST AFTER HOURS - VANCOUVER, BC
THE BARLEY MERCHANT - JUNE 26, 2026
JOE DYSART HOWTO ENSURE THE WEBINAR FOR YOUR FASTENER DISTRIBUTORSHIP IS NOT A SNOOZEFEST from page 142
Another pro tip: You can increase post-webinar
bookings for your fastener distributorship by offering
a no-pressure, call-to-action with wording like: “Feel
free to book a follow-up -- either virtually, by phone or in
person -- on how our company can help you implement
the strategies and insights offered in this webinar, freeof-charge.”
¤ Be Sure to Activate an Exit Poll at the Close
of Your Event: If you’re planning on using the webinar
format long-term to reach-out to customers and/or
generate sales leads, you’ll definitely want to find out
how things went with questions like:
~ What was the most valuable part of today’s
webinar?
~ Was the content relevant to your needs?
~ What do you think could be improved about the
presentation?
~ Are you interested in a follow-up consultation or
more resources from our company?
~ How likely are you to recommend this webinar to a
colleague?
¤ Repurpose Your Webinar Content for Use
Across Social Media: Given that you’re most likely
generating at least an hour of video -- along with
customer Q&A -- your webinar represents a goldmine for
content for your fastener distributorship that you can use
across social media.
With the right planning, it’ll be easy enough to post
the full webinar on YouTube and/or on your Web site for
replay and/or first time viewing.
Even better: The hour-long video generated by
the webinar can also be easily sliced-and-diced for
presentations on LinkedIn, Instagram, YouTube Shorts
and TikTok.
Plus, your video script can be repurposed as a white
paper and also sliced-and-diced as a series of blog
posts, podcasts, LinkedIn articles, infographics, email
marketing messages and similar.
JOE DYSART
144
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
NELSON VALDERRAMA TARIFF CHECKMATE: STRATEGIC MOVES FOR DISTRIBUTORS FACING THE GLOBAL TRADE BOARD from page 104
Scoring:
¤ 20-25: Grandmaster – Your tariff strategy
capabilities are exceptional.
¤ 15-19: Master – Strong strategic capabilities
with room for refinement.
¤ 10-14: Candidate Master – Fundamental
systems in place, but significant gaps remain.
¤ Below 10: Novice – Critical need to develop
tariff strategy capabilities.
Winning Combinations: Real-World Strategy
Case Study: The Sacrifice Gambit
Opening Position: A mid-sized C components
distributor with $35 million in annual revenue imported
65% of its product line from countries affected by recent
tariff increases. Initial calculations showed a potential
$1.2 million attack on their bottom line.
Middle Game Strategy: Rather than implementing
a single approach, this distributor:
[1] Created a tariff impact score for each product
based on margin, competitive position, and customer
price sensitivity.
[2] Applied direct pass-through to low-sensitivity
items (40% of the catalog).
[3] Implemented transparent surcharges for midsensitivity
products (35% of the catalog).
[4] Absorbed costs on highly competitive, strategic
items (25% of catalog)—a strategic material sacrifice to
maintain position.
Endgame Result: The mixed strategy preserved
82% of their expected margin while maintaining 97% of
their customer base. Most importantly, by demonstrating
strategic thinking rather than panicked counter moves,
they strengthened key customer relationships and
positioned themselves as trusted advisors during
uncertain times.
Grandmaster’s Insight: “The biggest mistake
distributors make with tariffs is treating them as a onedimensional
attack requiring a one-dimensional defense.
The most successful players see the multi-dimensional
nature of the position and deploy equally sophisticated
counter-moves.”
Upgrading Your Strategic Analysis
Implementing effective tariff strategies requires more
than decision-making. It demands analytical excellence
in these key areas:
[1] Dynamic Pricing Calculation: Advanced
systems that can implement complex, multi-tier pricing
strategies across thousands of SKUs
[2] Customer Communication Protocols:
Standardized approaches for explaining position changes
that maintain relationships
[3] Vendor Negotiation Playbooks: Strategies to
secure favorable terms and transparency from suppliers
[4] Position Analysis Capabilities: Tools to
identify optimal pricing approaches by product and
customer segment
Future Position Analysis: The era of tariff volatility
is unlikely to subside in the near term. Distributors who
invest in developing these capabilities now will gain
sustainable competitive advantages as board positions
continue to develop.
Planning Your Next Move
As you consider your company’s approach to tariff
strategy, ask yourself:
[1] Which of the three strategic approaches best
aligns with your company’s capabilities and customer
relationships?
[2] What technology investments would most
improve your tariff analysis capabilities?
[3] Have you prepared your team to implement and
communicate your chosen strategy effectively?
Checkmate: Distributors can overcome complex
global trade challenges and gain a competitive edge
through strategic thinking, a skilled workforce, and
proactive planning. The global trade game will continue
to be intricate, but these strategic moves will allow
distributors to survive and thrive in the future.
NELSON VALDERRAMA
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 145
SOUTHWESTERN FASTENER ASSOCIATION
PO Box 173994, Arlington, TX 76003 TEL 817-269-0436 EMAIL info@southwesternfastener.org WEB www.southwestfastener.org
SFA’s UPCOMING EVENTS by Becky Buddenbohn
The Southwestern Fastener Association is please to
announce several events in the upcoming months, here
are some of the details - mark your calendars, we hope
to see you there!
Distributor Appreciation Dinner
Haywire Memorial City, Houston - Thursday,
October 16, 2025, 6:00pm - Each year, we look
forward to the opportunity to appreciate the importance
of the Distributors in our Association! We hope you’ll join
us at Haywire in Houston to raise a glass and enjoy this
annual event. Registration to open soon, please mark
your calendars now!
Sporting Clay Shoot
American Shooting Center, Houston - Friday,
October 17, 2025, 10:00am - Always a popular event,
our Sporting Clay Shoot will be held on Friday morning,
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
October 17 and we’ll enjoy lunch after. You’ll want to
start your training now...this is a fun, competitive day!
Registration will open soon, please plan to attend!
Annual Canned Food Drive
Thursday, November 13,2025 6:00pm - Chicken
N Pickle, Grand Prairie - SFA will be collecting canned
goods to donate to our neighbors in need. This year,
we’ll be also dinking it up on the Pickleball court! Come
on out and see what all the fuss is about...Pickleball is
the fasting growing sport in our country! Registration will
open in the fall, but please save the date for this fun
evening of networking and sport!
Annual Toy Drive
Thursday, December 11, 2025, 6:00pm - Little
Woodrow’s EADO, Houston - Stay tuned as we plan a fun
evening of Toy Giving!
SOUTHWESTERN FASTENER ASSOCIATION
146
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
GUY AVELLON WHAT FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS NEED TO KNOW ABOUT FASTENER COATINGS from page 106
There is nothing in the process to promote hydrogen
embrittlement. Thicknesses can be controlled and varies
from 0.0003” (7.6 µm) to 0.005” (127 µm). The resultant
finish will be a dull matte or hammer tone metallic zinc.
This process is used extensively for hardened flat washers
to prevent hydrogen assisted cracking. However, it has not
been qualified for ASTM A490/490M (F3125/F3125M)
structural bolts.
The zinc flake process, along with other zinc flake
organic and inorganic processes are covered under the
combined ASTM Specification F3393. This Specification is
an approved coating for 150 ksi and 1040 MPa Twist-off
style bolt assemblies.
Organic/Inorganic Coatings
These coatings fall under the category of ‘dip and
spin’ coatings where the fastener products are dipped into
the appropriate liquid media, then the excess is spun off.
First developed in the mid-1980’s, there were problems
with controlling the thickness and thread engagement with
a matching coated nut. Now, thicknesses of different base
and top coats are being applied in layers with different
types of metal and organic coatings.
The coatings are impregnated with metallic particles,
such as zinc and aluminum and are under the ASTM
Specifications F1136/F1136M and F2833 . There are
several coating options of applying a sealer to the coating
and a top coat to enhance the corrosion resistance.
Some companies offer different types of top coats for
performance and appearance. Accelerated salt spray
tests per B117 indicate results from a low of 500 hours
up to 1,000 hours.
There are many different top coatings available that
in combinations will increase the corrosion resistance
substantially. However, each top coat will increase the
overall thickness of the bolt or nut and may cause an
interference fit between the two.
Corrosion resistance times for the B117 testing are
only a relative comparison of salt spray testing under
controlled conditions. Actual field results may vary with
assembly, other types of exposure from acid rain, UV etc.
They will also vary from one applicator to another. These
hour ratings are not absolute, only a guide.
Electroless Nickel
As the name implies, there is no electrical current
used for depositing nickel onto a substrate. This is
performed by a chemical reduction of metal cations
from a plating solution containing nickel-hypophosphite
salts to create a nickel-phosphorus alloy. This is done by
means of an autocatalytic reaction controlled by time and
bath temperature.
An autocatalytic reaction means that the nickel metal
will continue to plate upon itself until it is intentionally
stopped. A nail dipped in a solution of copper sulfate will
be coated with copper until there is no more surface iron
of the nail exposed. The chemical reaction stops and will
not deposit any copper on itself.
Electroless nickel (EN) deposition is covered under
ASTM Standard B733. The main advantages of this
process is that metal deposition occurs wherever the
solution contacts the substrate. This means that irregular
geometric shaped parts will receive the same thickness,
through holes and around threads. This makes it ideal
for small adjusting screws and for Class 3 thread
tolerances.
The nickel deposit is less porous than electronickel,
hence the corrosion resistance is better. The
surface is very smooth which produces less friction. A
low temperature heat treatment will increase the surface
hardness for abrasion resistance.
EN has been used to prevent galling on the threads of
stainless steel hydraulic fittings. The only drawback to the
EN process is the chemical evolution of hydrogen which
can cause embrittlement in high hardness fasteners.
Recommendations
There are many other types of alloyed electrodeposited
coatings available, such as zinc-nickel, zinc and tin,
even with electroless nickel. They all have their unique
functions, and some, a unique cost. Be sure of the
process you want and what type of environment it must
endure before you generically ask for a plated or
coated product. Most processes have ASTM Standard
designations; please check first. It is easier to order with
a Standard number so there is no confusion as to what
is required.
GUY AVELLON
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
‘SCREWED UP OPEN’ GOLF OUTING - MAY 22, 2025
CONTINUED ON PAGE 159
148
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
CANDOR INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY YOUR FULL-LINE INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES DISTRIBUTOR from page 124
⬡ Chemicals & Paints - Keep your tools, space, and
equipment in top shape and looking great when you choose
from a variety of cleaning chemicals, lubricants, paints,
and painting supplies. These products are meant to make
your job easier and more efficient by keeping your space
clean and using the proper chemicals to bond or release
materials. For your painting projects, select from highquality
spray & marking paints, masking tapes, brushes,
rollers, and more.
⬡ Hose & Fittings - Whether you are looking for
gaskets, seals, HVAC/R, hydraulic fittings, plumbing, or
pneumatics, Candor Industrial Supply has what you need.
⬡ Material Handling - Quality material handling
equipment is meant to ease heavy-duty jobs and reduce
injuries. Carts and hand trucks will aid in pushing, lifting,
and placing bulky items. Use and store items more
efficiently with cabinets, parts and storage bins, shelves,
racks, and more.
⬡ Lifting & Rigging - Candor Industrial Supply
provides the best lifting and rigging equipment from web
slings, chain slings, hooks, shackles, and more from
brands like Campbell, Kito Crosby, Ken Forging, AZ Lifting,
and others, most of which are made right here in the USA.
⬡ Electrical Products & Accessories - Find the
right electrical supplies for effective power distribution at
your facilities or wherever work takes you. From boxes and
covers to fuses and circuit protection to electrical wire and
tapes, Candor Industrial Supply has a broad selection of
electrical products.
⬡ Power Transmission Products - Power
transmission products are used to transmit power to
create motion. Typical uses of power transmission products
are in construction machinery, material handling systems,
and industrial automation. Candor Industrial Supply has a
variety of power transmission products from bearings, shaft
collars, and shims to machine keys, key stock, and roller
chains.
⬡ Janitorial & Office Supplies - Candor Industrial
Supply has the products you need to clean, sanitize,
deodorize, and shine in any scenario. From sponges,
brooms, and brushes, to can liners, trash cans, and mops,
get any kind of mess cleaned up fast, and keep your
workspace cleaner than ever. They also have the desk
accessories and office supplies you count on to keep your
workday going.
Looking Forward
Candor Industrial Supply sets itself apart with an
intuitive service offering that includes Vendor Managed
Inventory (VMI), Industrial Supply Vending Machines, Local
& Remote-Area Product Delivery, Discounted Standard and
Expedited Freight Options, Tool Repair, Sourcing, and more.
They are your full-line industrial supplies distributor where
customers’ goals, profitability, and success come first. The
people at Candor Industrial Supply are open, honest, and
customer driven. They aim to earn your business and trust
as a supplier, not just for today, but for years to come.
More Information
Candor Industrial Supply, Inc.
Justin Alfrey, Co-Founder
Tel: (844) 5-CANDOR
sales@candorusa.com
www.shopcandor.com
Computer Insights, Inc.
Dennis Cowhey, President
Tel: (800) 539-1233
sales@ci-inc.com
www.ci-inc.com
CANDOR INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 149
IN MEMORIAM - LARRY STANLEY (June 1928 – August 2025)
Larry Stanley, founder of Empire Bolt &
Screw Inc. headquartered in Spokane, WA
died on Thursday, August 7 at the age of
97. He grew up in Oakesdale, WA, a small
farming community about 45 miles south
of Spokane during the Great Depression
and credits his upbringing there for shaping
his work ethic. He grew up very poor where
allowances did not exist in his family so at
an early age, he learned you have to work
hard to move yourself forward.
His career in the hardware industry started with
working in general hardware stores but ultimately,
he had a dream to start his own business. In 1972,
that dream became a reality when he mortgaged
everything and founded Empire Bolt & Screw. Stanley,
along with his wife and business partner Beverley,
built the wholesale hardware startup into a thriving
enterprise that remains family-owned and continually
growing today under the ownership of his son Ron.
Stanley was a recognized leader in the industrial
hardware industry and was chosen to be the charter
President of the Western Association of Fastener
Distributors in 1982-83 (now known
as Pac-West Fastener Association). He
also served on the National Fastener
Distributor Association (1981-84) and
was humbled to be elected to the
National Industrial Fastener Show Hall of
Fame in 1991.
Outside of the fastener industry, Stanley
has been active in many civic causes
from Boy Scouts of America to Junior
Achievement. He was chosen to be the Chairman of
the Spokane Area Chamber of Commerce as well as
the Chair of the statewide chamber of commerce,
Association of Washington Business.
A story on Larry Stanley would not be complete
without also sharing how music played such an
important role in his life. Members of NFDA or WAFD
might remember how accomplished he was on his
clarinet when the association band performed at a
conference. Indeed, playing professionally helped
sustain him in the early days as he worked regular
jobs during the day and entertained audiences at night
with his jazz bands.
150
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
LAURENCE CLAUS AEROSPACE FASTENERS PART 3 - AEROSPACE DESIGNATIONS AND PART NUMBERING from page 130
FIGURE 7: FIRST DASH NUMBER DIAMETER SIZE
There is no code stamped for the recess type, but part
inspection quickly yields that the drive recess is an Offset
Cruciform. Putting it all together the part designation is
NAS1580V4T7. (Note that all of this information appears
in the marking except for the “NAS” prefix and the “T”
code for Offset Cruciform.)
Figure 10 is a picture of a sample aerospace hex
head part. Once again, the head marking and part features
allow easy identification of the part. The information
gleaned from the markings:
¤ At 9:00 to 2:00: “NAS675” =
Basic Part Number NAS 675
¤ At 2:00: “V”= Material Code V (Titanium)
¤ At 5:00: “-10” = Grip Length Dash Number
¤ At 6:00: Manufacturer’s ID
¤ Hex Head with three drilled sides
As before, from this information it is possible to
access the standard and obtain the part description from
the Basic Part Number “NAS 675”. It is, “Bolt, Tension,
Hexagon Head, Close Tolerance, 6AL-4V Titanium Alloy,
160 KSI Ftu”.
FIGURE 8: EXAMPLE OF NAS 1580 CODE OPTIONS
FIGURE 8: EXAMPLE OF NAS 1580 CODE OPTIONS
CONTINUED ON PAGE 158
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 151
NATIONAL FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
3020 Old Ranch Parkway #300, Seal Beach CA 90740
TEL 562-799-5509 FAX 562-684-0695 EMAIL nfda@nfda-fasteners.org WEB www.nfda-fasteners.org
ED SMITH ELECTED NFDA PRESIDENT
FOR 2025-2026 by Amy Nijjar
Ed Smith of Wurth Industry USA has been elected
as the 2025-2026 president of the National Fastener
Distributors Association. Melissa Patel of Field will serve
as vice president, Christian Reich of Goebel Fasteners
will continue as associate chair, and Scott McDaniel of
Martin Fastening Solutions will remain on the Board as
immediate past president.
Lisa Breton of DB Roberts, Scott Camp of Atlas
Distribution Services, and Jennifer Sturm of Empire Bolt
& Screw have been elected to serve on the Board of
Directors effective June 11, 2025.
Continuing on the NFDA Board are Steve Andrasik
of Brighton-Best International, Alex Goldberg of AMPG,
NFDA BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2025+2026
NFDA EXECUTIVE COMMITEE 2025+2026
Scott Longfellow of Huyett, and Angela Philippart of AFC
Industries.
Recognition was paid during the meeting to retiring
Board members Gigi Calfee of Copper State Bolt & Nut,
Jim Degnan of S.W. Anderson, and Jake Glaser of Sherex
Fastening Solutions.
For more information about NFDA and its programs,
visit www.nfda-fastener.org or call 562-799-5519.
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
NATIONAL FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
152
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
ROB LaPOINTE CONFORMANCE STATEMENTS AND THE DECISION RULE – HOW IT AFFECTS YOUR TEST RESULTS from page 132
FIGURE 7 ILLUSTRATION OF THE SHARED RISK OF THE SIMPLE
ACCEPTANCE DECISION RULE. IF A RESULT FALLS ON THE
TOLERANCE LIMIT, IT HAS A 50 % CHANCE OF CONFORMANCE
OR NONCONFORMANCE
ISO 17025 accredited laboratories are required
to produce an uncertainty budget which details the
uncertainty of all associated sources and evaluate their
contribution to the total uncertainty of a result. This total
uncertainty is what provides the laboratory with the range
of uncertainty as illustrated in Figure 1. Most laboratories
do not report calculated uncertainty on a certified test
report unless required to do so by the customer, contract
or test method. Doing so requires significant more work
in the certification step of order processing, and it is not
generally required. Although, accredited laboratories are
required to produce a statement of conformity and to
evaluate uncertainty, they are not required to publish the
uncertainty.
ISO 17025 accredited laboratories are required to
decide how they will evaluate uncertainty to arrive at
a statement of conformity and to communicate that
decision to the customer as part of the contractual work
agreement. This requirement is called The Decision
Rule. Most laboratories use Simple Acceptance as their
decision rule. Simple acceptance is a decision rule
where the acceptance limit is the same as the tolerance
limit. Without getting too buried in statistics, the simple
take away is that if the result is within the tolerance
range, it is acceptable or conforming. If the result is
outside the tolerance range, it is nonconforming. It is a
simple pass/fail determination based on result without
the need to consider the calculated range of uncertainty.
Simple acceptance is sometimes referred to as the
FIGURE 8 EXCERPT FROM SAE J429 REV. 2104 FOR GRADE 8
50/50 rule or shared risk rule. That is because if a
result falls exactly on a tolerance limit and has a normal
distribution of uncertainty, there is a 50 % chance the
result is conforming and a 50 % chance the result is
nonconforming (see Figure 8). If the tolerance includes
the limit value as conforming, the simple acceptance
decision rule declares it conforming. For example, SAE
J429, Grade 8 hardness must be in the range 33-39
HRC. This includes the values 33 HRC and 39 HRC and
all values in between as conforming. If the hardness of
a sample is measured at 39 HRC, and the uncertainty
distribution is normal, there is a 50 % chance that it’s
above the upper tolerance limit and a 50 % chance that it
is below the upper tolerance limit. However, the result is
declared conforming according to the simple acceptance
decision rule.
Uncertainty can be well managed through strict
adherence to well developed and proven test methods.
For example, following ASTM F606, mechanical test
methods for fasteners, provides mitigation for many
potential uncertainties in equipment, fixtures and testing
procedures. Performance and calibration requirements
for instruments and testing techniques developed to
ensure good data capture and comparability among a
wide variety of applications are just an example of the
ways that quality test methods reduce uncertainty in test
results.
Most fasteners produced are used in low-risk
applications and may not require any testing at all. As
the risk of failure in an application grows higher, more
testing and more strict quality standards are required.
For the highest risk applications, simple acceptance
may not be sufficient as a decision rule, especially if
the test results are close to the tolerance limits of the
manufacturing standard. In these situations, careful
evaluation of potential risk is required if the possibility of
out of tolerance mechanical properties pose a significant
threat to the project. In such situations, consult with your
laboratory about what decision rule would be best.
ROB LaPOINTE / EXPEDITE TESTING SERVICE
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 153
NEW ENGLAND FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
PO Box 701, Tewksbury, MA 01876
TEL 816-686-8987 EMAIL nefda@nefda.com WEB www.nefda.com
NEFDA ANNUAL SCHOLARSHIP GOLF OUTING
BRINGS INDUSTRY TOGETHER by Ashley Ralls
The NEFDA hosted their annual Scholarship Golf
Outing and Annual Membership Meeting on Thursday,
June 5, 2025, at the picturesque Southington Country
Club in Plantsville, CT. Eighteen foursomes teed off
under perfect weather conditions, with over 70 industry
professionals gathering for a day of golf, networking,
and celebration.
This annual event provides a vital opportunity for
NEFDA members and industry partners to connect
in person, strengthen relationships, and celebrate
the partnerships that drive our industry forward. The
funds raised through this outing directly support the
association’s scholarship program, helping to nurture
the next generation of fastener industry professionals.
A Day Full Of Activities And Prizes
Participants were greeted with thoughtful tee gifts,
including premium golf balls and gloves generously
donated by sponsors, along with convenient can cooler
sleeves provided by the NEFDA that fit perfectly in golf
bags. The day began with a hearty breakfast buffet,
followed by 18 holes of golf, and concluded with a
delicious barbecue lunch.
The excitement extended well beyond the fairways
with an impressive array of activities and prizes. Golfers
enjoyed numerous raffle prizes and silent auction items
throughout the day. A highlight of this year’s event was
the new “putt for prizes” contest, where participants
could aim for specific prizes displayed around the
putting green—hit your target, and it was yours to keep!
The competitive spirit was strong throughout the day,
with several foursomes vying for top honors. The NEFDA
awarded prizes for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place finishes,
along with Longest Drive and Closest to the Pin. There
was also a hole-in-one prize hole, donated by Star
Stainless. Noone took home the big prize this year, but
we’ll be rooting for the golfers again next year!
Gratitude To Our Sponsors
The success of this event wouldn’t be possible
without the generous support of our sponsors, whose
contributions made the day memorable for all attendees.
Their partnership enables the NEFDA to continue its
mission of supporting education and professional
development within the fastener industry.
Mark your calendars for next year’s outing for
Thursday, June 4, 2026, at Southington Country Club.
It’s sure to be another fantastic day of golf, networking,
and industry camaraderie!
For more information on the NEFDA and upcoming
events, please visit www.nefda.com, contact Laura
Murphy, administrator at nefda@nefda.com or PO Box
701, Tewksbury, MA 01876.
ASSOCIATION ARTICLE
NEW ENGLAND FASTENER DISTRIBUTORS ASSOCIATION
154
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
COMPUTER INSIGHTS VMI & SIGNATURE CAPTURE TRANSFORM OPERATIONS REVOLUTIONIZING FASTENER DISTRIBUTION from page 136
The evidence is clear: fastener distributors who
invest in Computer Insights, Inc.’s comprehensive
Business Edge TM
solution with robust VMI and Signature
Capture capabilities are better positioned to meet current
challenges while preparing for future opportunities in
an increasingly digital marketplace. When choosing
an ERP system, The Business Edge TM
stands as the
definitive choice for distributors serious about operational
excellence and customer satisfaction.
Testimonials
“BRF leverages the VMI capabilities of The Business
Edge TM
to grow that business unit quickly and efficiently.
Our customers are thrilled with the TBE app’s ease of
use and versatility, especially since setup and use are
so quick. The ability for us to quickly adapt the offering to
our customers’ ever-changing requirements is an added
bonus and provides operational efficiency.”
Ignacy Paprocki, Director of Operations @ Blue
Ribbon Fastener
“I wanted to thank you for introducing us to VMI
Mobile. As with so many features of TBE, this has improved
order turnaround time and increased accuracy. Prior to
implementing VMI Mobile, our salespeople’s handwritten
orders were submitted to in-house staff for entry, often
resulting in inaccurate interpretations of products, bogging
down internal personnel, and slowing shipping times for
our customers. Now, our sales team can upload orders
and have them printed to the warehouse for fulfillment
before they leave the customer’s location. Accurate.
Efficient. Solutions. Thank you for knowing our industry.”
Amy Rasmussen, Manager @ Weaver Distributing
The Business Edge - VMI & Signature Capture
Core Features
⬡
Cross-Platform Mobile Compatibility - Operates
seamlessly across iOS and Android smartphones, tablets,
and notebooks.
⬡ Offline Functionality - Continues working
productively in environments where cellular and WiFi
signals are blocked, with automatic synchronization when
connectivity returns.
⬡ Real-Time Two-Way Communication - Maintains
connectivity between field personnel and central operations.
⬡ Native Mobile Integration - Mobile capabilities
are built directly into the ERP architecture for unparalleled
access speed.
⬡ VMI Mobile Applications - Comprehensive vendormanaged
inventory tools accessible from mobile devices.
⬡ Signature Capture Technology - Digital signature
collection for proof of delivery and order processing.
⬡ Real-Time Order Visibility - Live tracking of order
status and progress.
⬡ Historical Data Analysis - Comprehensive analysis
capabilities for trend identification and forecasting.
⬡ Configurable VMI Programs - Tailored inventory
management solutions based on specific business needs.
⬡ Remote Workstation Support - Accommodates
remote workers without additional licensing costs.
Key Benefits
⬡ Improved Operational Efficiency - Streamlined
processes reduce time and resource requirements.
⬡ Error-Free Operations - Automated processes
eliminate data entry errors and human mistakes.
⬡ Enhanced Customer Service - Instant access to
information enables exceptional customer experiences.
⬡ Cost Savings - Reduced operational costs through
improved efficiency and automation.
⬡ Increased Inventory Turnover - Optimized stocking
levels based on data-driven forecasting.
⬡ Paperwork Elimination - Digital processes replace
traditional paper-based workflows.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 155
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 155
COMPUTER INSIGHTS VMI & SIGNATURE CAPTURE TRANSFORM OPERATIONS REVOLUTIONIZING FASTENER DISTRIBUTION from page 154
⬡ Simplified Order Entry - Streamlined order
processing reduces complexity and errors.
⬡ Enhanced Proof of Delivery - Digital signature
capture improves delivery documentation.
⬡ Real-Time Decision Making - Up-to-the-second
information supports informed business decisions.
⬡ Precise Usage Tracking - Detailed monitoring of
product usage patterns and trends.
⬡ Quick Order Processing - Fast transmission
speeds set industry benchmarks for efficiency.
⬡ Comprehensive Usage Reports - Detailed
reporting supports strategic decision-making.
⬡ Consistent Customer Demand Fulfillment -
Predictive inventory management maintains service levels.
⬡ Competitive Advantage - Advanced technology
capabilities distinguish businesses from competitors.
⬡ Scalability - The system grows with business
needs and supports expansion opportunities.
⬡
Reduced Training Requirements - Intuitive
interface design minimizes the learning curve.
⬡
Improved Audit Trails - Digital processes enhance
tracking and compliance capabilities.
⬡ Strategic Partnership Support - Ongoing
technical knowledge and customer service from
Computer Insights, Inc.
More Information
For more about Workflow Automation and The
Business Edge TM
contact
Dennis Cowhey, President,
at Computer Insights,
Inc., Tel: (800) 539-1233,
email: sales@ci-inc.com or
www.ci-inc.com.
COMPUTER INSIGHTS, INC.
156
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
ROBERT FOOTLIK THE “5-STAR” WAREHOUSE – GALLOPING AHEAD - SEASON 2, EPISODE 1 from page 138
In addition, we are hoping to buddy up at the
next Experimental Aircraft Association Convention to
learn how your product lines are used. Given how your
company is considered the ‘go-to-resource’ for fastener
technical information, we have a lot to learn about best
practices for handling the inventory, marketing the new
lines and supporting your sales. While our families are
looking up at the airshow, we will be walking the vendor
booths and seminars to see and touch the products.”
Going From “Wow! To Stunned And Beyond
It was a good thing that three members of our
executive team accompanied me on this tour. It was
a very good thing that we were all sitting down during
Mike’s presentation, otherwise all this might have been
a written off as a dream or hallucination. No one can
possibly be prepared for an offer that is “too good to
be true”…and really is true. With sincere and vociferous
thank yous, handshakes and hugs we left out hosts
and new friends and headed back to our normal world.
Initially speechless as we entered the car, soon everyone
wanted to speak at once.
None of us could believe how a simple friendly visit
between non-competing Fastener Distributors could turn
into a life changing experience. We expected to see
new procedures, techniques and technologies, not to
be overwhelmed by good fortune. When Mike made his
initial offer I was the only one with the presence of mind
to speak, but in the car, everyone had the same reaction,
“Did I just hear what I think I heard,” followed by “Can we
even do this?” I just sat there, lost in thought, and glad
someone else was driving.
A consensus was reached by the time we arrived at
what we now viewed as our antiquated and dilapidated
facility. “YES WE CAN…AND WILL!”
Nevertheless, we agreed not to discuss the new
developments with anyone until we slept on the plans
and met in the morning. There were still ramifications we
needed time to consider and determine how best to get
everyone on board.
The Buy In
The rest of the afternoon, I could not focus on my
daily routine. Calls were sent to Voice Mail, prosaic
emails went unread and undeleted as I tried to figure out
my next moves.
At dinner with my wife, Beth, I picked at the food
and made small talk, but my mind was elsewhere. She
noticed this mood and asked a few questions, including,
“So, how was your tour.” Breaking the promise not to
discuss the 5-Star Fastener offer I told her exactly what
we saw and more importantly Mike’s offer to create a
new business entity thru synergy and the $500,000
“dowry” to get things started.
Beth worked at the company until the children came
and occasionally helps with special projects, so she
knows the way we operate and especially how I think.
Her current hobby and passion is making birthday cards
for a local senior center. She listened thoughtfully and
attentively, but when I told her about Mike’s Aunt Agatha,
her eyes lit up and she said, “I want in!” Agatha needs
a partner who knows the current address system, and
since I set it up initially, there is no one better suited to
facilitate changes. Besides Aggie sounds like a kindred
spirit I want to meet.”
Assured of this support at home and at work, I
tossed and turned all night to come up with a way to
build the same enthusiasm in all of my staff.
The next morning I called a meeting for 10 AM, and
I nailed it! Everyone is now onboard.
We are going to work together to make this happen.
In The Next Episode
So many questions, so many concerns, so much
to assimilate, so much to do. Will high hopes, great
planning and lofty goals survive when adapting the 5-Star
paradigms to an existing environment? What kind of a
new business model are they creating and will reality
derail even the best-laid plans.
The answers to these questions and more will be
provided in the next episode.
ROBERT FOOTLIK
FASTENER FAIR USA
NASHVILLE, TN - MAY 28-29, 2025
158
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
LAURENCE CLAUS AEROSPACE FASTENERS PART 3 - AEROSPACE DESIGNATIONS AND PART NUMBERING from page 150
Wrap-Up
One of the attributes about aerospace parts that has
always impressed me is the ability of part manufacturers
to successfully place a lot of marking information on part
heads, even very small ones. These markings are critical
for being able to identify information about the part. In
general, these markings are pretty straight forward and
after a little practice navigating the standards, the full
part designation is easy to construct.
This series of articles has hopefully been informative
regarding some of the practices and requirements
that make aerospace parts special and different from
FIGURE 10: EXAMPLE PART HEAD MARKING
other fastener parts. Each market segment has their
This standard utilizes Method 2 designation, which
own uniqueness, but in the world of fasteners the
means each diameter size is given by a separate NAS
critical requirements on many of those aerospace parts
number. Figure 11 shows Table 1 which designates
elevate them to a class of their own. Any manufacturer
NAS 675 as a .3125-24 (5/16-24) diameter bolt. The
or distributer that desires to participate in this market
“V” instructs that it is 6Al-4V Titanium. In this case, all
parts in this series are made of 6Al-4V Titanium, so the
segment must be prepared to fully understand and fulfill
“V” is not actually necessary but useful to provide easy these unique requirements.
recognition for users that the part
is Titanium. The head is drilled
for lock wires, so the designation
should display an “H” after the
Dash Number. Figure 12 shows
that for a Dash Number of
“10” the Grip is 0.625” and for
NAS 675 the Total Length is
1.094”. Pulling it all together
FIGURE 11: EXAMPLE OF METHOD 2 BASIC PART NUMBER DIAMETER SIZE
the designation is NAS675V10H.
Once again, most, but not all,
of this information is included
in the head marking. The “H”
designating three cross drilled
head holes for lock wiring is the
only element not marked on the
head.
FIGURE 12: EXAMPLE OF METHOD 2 GRIP DASH NUMBER
LAURENCE CLAUS
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
‘SCREWED UP OPEN’ GOLF OUTING - MAY 22, 2025
CONTINUED ON PAGE 160
160
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK
MID-WEST FASTENER ASSOCIATION
‘SCREWED UP OPEN’ GOLF OUTING - MAY 22, 2025
advertisers index
A
ACS MANUFACTURING, INC 117
Formed spring steel fasteners
Tel (888) NUTS-R-US
Email: info@acsmanufacturing.com
ALBANY STEEL & BRASS 55
Specialty Tapping Screws - Swageform®
Tel (312) 733-1900
Email: sales@albanysteel.com
ALFA TOOLS® 93
High quality industrial cutting tools, fastener
drive tools, files, wire wheels/brushes, and
abrasives.
Tel (800) 253-2532
Email: sales@alfatools.com
ALL AMERICAN WASHER WERKS 89
Quality producers of washers and stampings
Tel (847) 566-9091
Email: sales@washerwerks.com
ALPHA-GRAINGER MFG. CO. 25
Electronic hardware, captive screws,
shoulder screws, spacers & standoffs
Tel (508) 520-4005
www.agmi.com
ALUMINUM FASTENER SUPPLY 80, 81
The only exclusive aluminum fastener
supplier of made in the USA products. 6,500
line items in stock with same day shipping.
It’s all we do!
Tel (800) 526-0341
Email: info@alumfast.com
AMERICAN BELLEVILLE 87
Belleville Washers, Belleville Springs,
Disc Springs, Flange Washers, precisionmachined
custom components. Stamping,
CNC lathe and mill machining, grinding, heat
treating.
Tel (440) 721-8350
Email: lriga@AmericanBelleville.com
AMPG
INSIDE BACK COVER
Domestic manufacturer of shoulder screws,
button head sex bolts, flat head sex bolts,
prairie bolts, non-standard flat washers, and
machined specialties from stock.
Tel (317) 472-9000
Email: sales@ampg.com
AZTECH LOCKNUT COMPANY 47
Manufacturers certified all-metal locknuts
and threaded specials, delivering highperformance
fastening solutions for
industrial, automotive, aerospace and
defense.
Tel (630) 851-4369
Email: sales@aztechlocknut.com
B
BAY STANDARD MANUFACTURING 77
Largest manufacturer of threaded rod
products in the Western United States.
Product line includes - All Thread Rod,
Anchor Bolts, Coil Rod, Double-End Studs
and Single-End Studs. Value-added, full
service provider with facilities in California
and Indiana.
Tel (800) 228-8640
Email: sales@baystandard.com
BAY SUPPLY 3
Have you joined Bay Supply’s Marketplace
Yet? Join the 400+ Manufacturers and
Distributors already connecting with 44,000
Sourcing Professionals FOR FREE! We’ve
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Tel (800) 718-8818
Email: help@baysupply.com
BELMETRIC.COM FRONT COVER, 16
Masters of metric fasteners since 1976
carrying over 10,000 SKUs ready to ship.
Specializing in rare fasteners. In addition to
stock items, we also offer a special-order
program where box quantities of difficult to
source metric fasteners can be purchased.
Tel (978) 649-6201
Email: sales@belmetric.com
THE BRADLEY GROUP OF COMPANIES 39
Our proprietary applications of thread
lockers, sealants and nylon patches are
renowned for their effectiveness and
reliability. We use brand names you can
trust including Loctite Driloc and 3M Scotch-
Grip, Precote, all applied in our quality
assured processes.
Tel (800) 201-7381
Email: coatingpros@bradleygoc.com
BRIGHTON-BEST INTERNATIONAL
BACK COVER
Socket & square head set screws, hex
keys, L-Nine products, Grade 8 hex head,
shoulder bolts, pipe plugs, dowel springs,
nuts & metrics, hand tools and a full line of
stainless products.
Tel (800) 275-0050
www.brightonbest.com
BRIKKSEN STAINLESS FASTENERS 85
Full line of stainless-steel inch and metric
fasteners.
Tel (800) 962-1614
Email: sales@brikksen.com
C
CARVER ENGINEERING 128
Fastener testing and consultation. With
13 dedicated in-house labs and external
partners, we have your needs covered.
Tel (619) 204-1543
Email: carmenv@carverem.com
THE CENTER FOR FINANCIAL,
LEGAL & TAX PLANNING, INC. 155
Thinking of buying, selling or transferring
your business? The center is the one-stop
shop for all of your business needs.
Tel (618) 997-3436
Email: rbasi@taxplanning.com
CHICAGO HARDWARE & FIXTURE CO. 149
Mfrs of Wire Rope and Chain Fittings, Industrial
and Marine Hardware and Allied Products
Tel (847) 455-6609
Email: info@chicagohardware.com
COMPUTER INSIGHTS 9
The Business Edge – The simple solution
with a proven step-by-step method for
unlocking your fastener company’s potential.
Tel (800) 539-1233
Email: sales@ci-inc.com
CRAFTECH INDUSTRIES, LLC. 35
Providing high performance plastic solutions
for your prints, parts and engineering
problems for over 50 years. Product design,
engineering, prototyping and manufacturing.
Proudly made in the USA.
Tel (518) 828-5001
Email: info@craftechind.com
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C
CRESCENT MANUFACTURING 61
Celebrating 65 years of manufacturing
expertise in the field of miniature screws
and miniature fasteners, Crescent offers
distributors an established source for
Aerospace, Military, Commercial, and
Special Engineered needs.
Tel (860) 673-5983
Email: sales@crescentmanufacturing.com
D
DARLING BOLT 101
Supplier of US, metric and stainless-steel
fasteners including nuts, bolts, screws,
washers, assortments and specialty auto
body fasteners.
Tel (800) 882-0747
Email: sales@darlingbolt.com
DECKER MANUFACTURING 54
Leader in manufacturing and global
sourcing of high-quality fasteners to the
automotive, farm equipment, highway, and
construction industries.
Tel (330) 926-2070
Email: johnh@deckernut.com
DÖERKEN COATINGS 65
Global brand of quality and highperformance
coating systems for fasteners.
Enhance functionality and extend service life
with our PFAS-Free zinc-flake technologies.
Tel (517) 522-4600
Email: coatings-us@doerken.com
DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK 167
Tel (800) 356-1639
Email: tracey@linkmagazine.com
E
E & T FASTENERS, INC 51
Molded, machined, and stamped plastic
fasteners - Uts, bolts, washers - Kynar,
Teflon, PVC, Nylon, and Polypropylene. Low
minimums.
Tel (800) 650-4707
Email: eric@fastenercomponents.com
EDSON MANUFACTURING, INC. 2
The Distributor’s Source supplying high
quality rivets for 60 years!
Tel (203) 879-2529
Email: CustomerService@edsonmfg.com
EXPEDITE TESTING SERVICE 160
Fast and efficient testing solutions.
Delivering excellence, on-time.
Tel (619) 736-7872
www.expeditetest.com
E-Z LOK 73
Your single-source supplier of threaded
inserts used in metal, plastic, wood, and
additive products.
Tel: (800) 234-5613
www.ezlok.com
F
FALL RIVER MFG CO., INC. 45
Manufacturer of Stainless steel & nonferrous
fasteners.
Tel (800) 275-6991
Email: sales@fallrivermfg.com
FASCOMP ELECTRONIC HARDWARE 115
Male-female standoffs, female standoffs,
male-male standoffs, spacers, shoulder
screws, captive screws, thumbscrews,
swage standoffs and spacers, handles and
ferrules.
Tel (407) 226-2112
Email: sales@fascomp.com
FASTAR, INC. 71
Coiled and Slotted spring pins, dowel pins,
cotter pins, taper pins, grooved & special
pins
Tel (845) 369-7990
Email: fastar@optonline.net
FASTENER FAIR USA / ALUMINUM USA 75
Two manufacturing events, one incredible
experience. May 5-6, 2026 – Charlotte
Convention Center, Charlotte, NC. Learn
more and pre-register today.
www.fastenerfairusa.com
FASTENER INDUSTRY WEB LINKS 118
FCH SOURCING NETWORK 113
(Tel) 877-332-7836
Email: eric@fastenersclearinghouse.com
FORD FASTENERS, INC. 15
Celebrating 60+ years of providing 410
stainless steel screws, sheet metal screws,
self-drilling screws, self-piercing screws, and
EPDM bonded sealing washers.
Tel (800) 272-3673
Email: info@fordfasteners.com
G
GF&D SYSTEMS 83
‘One-stop’ for grease fittings and
accessories. Couplers and hose whips,
grease fitting caps, grease guns, custom
designed fittings, assortments, private
labeling, custom kitting.
Tel (800) 360-1318
Email: sales@gfdsystems.com
GOEBEL FASTENERS, INC. 7
Innovative fastener solutions: blind rivets,
self-tapping/drilling screws, toggles,
strapping, wing seals, tools & safety and
insulation accessories.
Tel (713) 393-7007
Email: sales@goebelfasteners.com
GRAPHIKA CREATIVE 161
Marketing solutions tailored for the Fastener
Industry. Web, digital, email marketing,
exhibitions, point of sale and corporate
branding. Graphika - your off-site, in-house
comprehensive marketing department.
Tel (224) 489-9533
Email: lee@graphikacreative.com
GREENSLADE & COMPANY, INC. 103
Fastener inspection equipment, innovative
gage design, and dimensional calibration.
Tel (817) 870-8888
Email: sales@greensladeandcompany.com
H
HANGER BOLT & STUD CO. 129
USA Hanger bolts, studs, dowel screws, pins.
Tel (800) 537-7925
Email: sales@hangerbolt.com
HANSON RIVET & SUPPLY CO. 99
Rivets, threaded inserts, riveting tools,
riveting machines, washers
Tel (800) 777-4838
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I
ICS FLANGE 41
Stocks flange bolts and nuts in Grade 5, 8,
8.8 and 10.9 in steel and stainless in any
finish.
Tel (800) 231-0360
Email: matt.daleiden@
innovativecomponentsales.com
INDUSTRIAL RIVET & FASTENER CO. 57
One name, one number, one source for
rivets and RivetKing® FreeSet Series.
Tel (800) BUY-RIVET
Email: info@rivet.com
INTEGRATED PACKAGING 141
Parts are electronically counted, heatsealed
in our poly-bags, and labeled with
identification information on every bag, with
accurate optical counting mechanisms and
printers for SKUs.
Tel (847) 439-5730
Email: sales@integratedpack.com
INTERCORP 1
Your expert-grade fastener supplier for
the professional advantage. Premium selfdrilling,
drywall, needle-point, pole gripper,
stainless steel, outdoor, concrete, cement
board, woodworking and special application.
Tel (800) 762-2004
www.intercorpusa.com
INTERNATIONAL FASTENERS, INC. 37
Daggerz construction fasteners. Self-drill,
drywall, deck, wood, concrete, clip, needle
point screws, post frame and aluminum
industry screws, EDPM bonded washers,
bits & threaded rod.
Tel (888) 241-0203
Email: sales@daggerz.com
INxSQL SOFTWARE 79
Full-featured, easy-to-use ERP distribution
software designed and optimized for the
Fastener Industry.
Tel (877) 446-9775
Email: sales@inxsql.com
ISC – INTERCONTINENTAL SALES 87
Fastener and Building Related Products.
Same day shipping, free private labeling, no
minimums
Tel (800) 741-4278
Email: info@isc-sales.com
J
J. LANFRANCO FASTENER SYSTEMS 97
Manufacturer of self-locking nuts, t-bolts,
and other safety critical hardware. Available
in carbon steel, stainless steel and exotics.
DFAR compliant. 40 years of experience and
trusted worldwide.
Tel (855) 694-3250
www.jlanfranco.com
K
KEN FORGING 27
Domestic manufacturer of eyebolts, nut
eyebolts, rod ends, turnbuckles & fittings,
eye nuts, pad eyes, D-rings, c-clamps &
screws, swivel hoist ring. Custom forgings up
to 250 lbs.
Tel (888) 536-3674
Email: sales@kenforging.com
KINFAST HARDWARE 91
Screw manufacturer based in Vietnam.
Specialize in producing concrete screws,
self-drilling screws, drywall screws, threaded
studs and nails. Your trusted global supplier.
Tel (086) 834-7912
Email: info@kfproduct.com
KINTER 69
X-mas tree clips, binder posts and screws,
binder rings, steel barrel bolts and screws,
wall anchors.
Tel (800) 323-2389
Email: sales@kinter.com
L
LELAND INDUSTRIES INC 131
Manufacturer of bolts, nuts, screws in
carbon or stainless. Custom threading and
specials. U-Bolts and Anchors.
Tel (800) 263-3393
Email: info@lelandindustries.com
LINDFAST SOLUTIONS GROUP 29
North America’s largest master distributor
of fasteners. LSG serves over 3,100 unique
customers made up of national, regional,
and local distributors.
Check out LSG Brands at LindfastGrp.com.
M
BRUNO MARBACHER 135
MAR-BRO MANUFACTURING 111
Domestic manufacturer of standards,
specials, MS and NAS fasteners.
Specializing in A286, 12 pt flange and hex
flange fasteners.
Tel (602) 278-8197
Email: sales@mar-bro.com
METRIC & MULTISTANDARD 13
Providing quality metric industrial products
and exceptional customer service since
1963
Tel (800) 431-2792
MW INDUSTRIES, INC – TEXAS 95
Washers, special fasteners, and metal
stamping for over 45 years. ISO 9001:2015
certified.
Tel (800) 875-3510
Email: sales@mwindustries.com
N
NORTH EAST FASTENERS (NEF) 11
AS9100 certified, supplying IFI, ANSI, MS,
NAS, NASM, AN, DIN, JIS, JCIS high quality
fasteners for commercial, military, and
aerospace.
Tel (860) 589-3242
Email: nef@nef1.com
P
PIVOT POINT 33
Pins - clevis, cotter pins, quick release,
locking - wire rope lanyards, stock and
specials and award-winning inventions
Tel (800) 222-2231
Email: mail@pivotpins.com
R
RHS STAINLESS 145
Stocking a full range of domestic/DFARS
stainless pitch diameters and standard
diameters. Non-standard and custom
lengths are also available. Supplying
nationwide.
Tel (610) 997-7604
Email: sales@rhsstainless.com
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R
W.J. ROBERTS CO. 63
Spacers and standoffs. Hex and rounds
3/16 to 5/8 diameter. Standoffs in brass,
aluminum, steel and stainless steel.
Tel (781) 233-8176
Email: sales@wjroberts.com
ROTOR CLIP 31
The only manufacturer of every style of
Retaining Ring (tapered section, constant
section, spiral rings). Wave Springs and Self-
Compensating Hose Clamps. Full line of inch,
metric, DIN, ANSI and JIS parts. Also support
assembly through installation tooling,
including applicators, pliers, dispensers, and
automated assembly equipment available.
Tel (732) 469-7333
Email: info@rotorclip.com
R&R ENGINEERING CO. 127
Largest U.S. Manufacturer of U-Bolts, Bent
Bolts, and Threaded Products.
Tel (800) 979-1921
Email: sales@randrengineering.com
S
SETKO FASTENERS & DISTRIBUTION 105
Hex socket set screws, nylon & brass tip
set screws. Socket, flat and button head
cap screws. Socket and 6-lobe cap screws,
square head set screws, and shoulder bolts.
Dowel pins, zinc plated sockets, specials,
standards and secondaries.
SHEAR-LOC PRODUCTS 113
The original instant thumbscrews. The
ultimate socket head cap screw accessory.
Over 5000 combinations. Inch and Metric.
Tel (800) 775-5668
Email: sales@shear-loc.com
SPIROL 49
Coiled and Slotted Spring Pins, Solid
Pins, Disc Springs, Alignment Dowels and
Bushings, Spacers, Compression Limiters,
Threaded Inserts and Shims.
Tel (800) 321-4679
Email: info@spirol.com
STAR STAINLESS 58, 59
Wholesale distributor specializing in
stainless products for over 70 years.
Sockets, screws, nuts, bolts, washers,
rods, and pins. Strut accessories. Full line
of mil-spec fasteners. Authorized sole U.S.
distributor of Bumax®.
www.starstainless.com
SUBSCRIPTION FORM 117
SUNCO INDUSTRIES CO., LTD. 43
One of Japan’s leading master distributors,
with a limitless inventory of fasteners and
supplies. With a reliable supply chain in
place, we provide any type of product, any
time. With our 3Q Net online store, search
2 million products and let us fulfill all your
metric fastener needs!
Tel +81-6-6539-3560
Email: export@sunco.co.jp
SUPERIOR WASHER & GASKET CORP. 23
Your “single source supplier” for Made in
the USA washer and gasket products for the
last 50 years.
Tel (631) 273-8282
Email: swg@superiorwasher.com
T
TAMPER-PRUF SCREW, INC. 123
Leader in Security Screws since 1974.
Tel (562) 531-9340
Email: sales@tamperpruf.net
TUTTLE MANUFACTURING 163
Anchors, bent bolt specials, spade bolts,
acme threaded bars.
Tel (847) 381-7713
Email: tuttlemfg@gmail.com
U
UNICORP 75
Manufacturer of electronic hardware,
fasteners and handles since 1971.
Tel (973) 674-1700
Email: sales@unicorpinc.com
UC COMPONENTS 109
Clean-Critical Fastener and Seal Solutions.
HV, UHV, Cleanroom Ready Fasteners and
seals. RediVac® clean-packaged screws and
O-rings. Custom products and prototypes.
Tel (408) 782-1929
Email: sales@uccomponents.com
V
VIRGINIA FASTENERS 123
Specializing in HDG timber, hex, carriage,
lag bolts, tie rods, nuts and washers.
Tel (800) 368-3430
Email: sales@vafasteners.com
VOGELSANG FASTENER SOLUTIONS 53
Manufacturer of slotted tension pins, coiled
spring pins, tension bushings, ground hollow
dowels, compression limiter, automotive
spring pins, spindles, and custom
engineering pins.
Tel (800) 526-2376
www.vogelsangfastener.com
VOLT INDUSTRIAL PLASTICS, INC.
INSIDE FRONT COVER
US made plastic fasteners, all types &
quantities, custom molding since 1992.
Over 100 million parts in stock.
Tel (800) 844-8024
Email: sales@voltplastics.com
W
WILLIE WASHER MFG. 165
Domestic manufacturer of fender, spring,
tab and flat washers,
Tel (847) 956-1344
Email: sales@williewasher.com
X
XL SCREW CORPORATION 109
Importer of standard fasteners - hex cap
screws, bolts, nuts, locknuts, sheet metal
screws, self-drilling screws, washers and
anchors, metrics and mill shipments.
Over 14,000 imported products in stock.
America’s finest quality imported threaded
fasteners since 1968.
Tel (800) 323-7367
Email: xlw@xlscrew.com