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CLASSEN sustainability report 2024 (EN)

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SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

FEEL GOOD FLOORS


CLASSEN MISSION

STATEMENT

DEAR READERS,

PIONEERS FOR

· An industry of the future

· Forward-looking products

· A healthy and beautiful home

BEHAVIOUR IN FOCUS

· Integrity & honesty

· Prudent & responsible

· Empathetic & considerate

· Passionate & courageous

TOGETHER

· Conserving resources

· Offering worry-free products

· Driving innovation

· Ensuring international design

flexibility

· Fostering a dynamic work culture

· Achieving more

For us, sustainability means responsibility – towards the environment,

our employees, our customers and society as a whole. As a

manufacturer of high- quality flooring, wall and door products, we

see it as our obligation to continuously develop our production

processes and products in order to conserve resources and actively

shape a more sustainable future.

2024 was a year of progress for us: we further optimised our sustainable

materials, expanded more energy- efficient production methods

and developed new, healthy living products.

In addition, we have taken another important step towards

comprehensive and transparent sustainability reporting. On our

way to fully implementing the European Sustainability Reporting

Standards (ESRS), we have already integrated numerous elements

from the ESRS into this report. In doing so, we are laying the

foundation for upcoming regulatory requirements at an early stage

while also creating greater transparency about our sustainability

activities and progress. This report is therefore not only based on

previous standards, but also specifically takes into account initial

content and structural elements from the ESRS in order to provide

as comprehensive an overview as possible of our environmental,

social and governance performance.

This report gives you an insight into our successes to date, but also

into the challenges we face. After all, sustainability is not a state,

but a continuous process that requires foresight, innovation and

commitment. We are convinced that economic growth and environmental

and social responsibility are inextricably linked.

We invite you to see for yourself how we are pursuing sustainability

and to work with us to create a more sustainable world. We hope

you enjoy reading this report.

Thank you for your interest and support.

DR. HANS-JÜRGEN HANNIG

STEFANIE QUERVEL

MACIEJ GORECKI

CÉLINE QUERVEL

Group Management of the CLASSEN Group

Values such as integrity, prudence and passion are the cornerstones

of our corporate culture at CLASSEN. We attach great

importance to transparent and responsible business practices

in order to strengthen the trust of our customers, suppliers and

employees. We see it as our responsibility not only to manufacture

highquality products, but also to protect the environment and

promote sustainable practices.

Our mindful and considerate approach shapes not only our

businessrelationships, but also our commitment to society.

We are actively involved in social projects and strive to have a

positive impact on the communities in which we operate. At the

same time strive to continuously drive innovation and find new

ways to improve our products and processes.

At CLASSEN, it‘s not just about manufacturing floor coverings, but

also about a bigger vision: a world where sustainable and healthy

living products are the norm and companies play an active role

in building a better future. Our passion and courage drive us to

realise this vision and make a positive contribution to the future.

ABOUT THE REPORT

REPORTING PERIOD

The report covers the period from January to December 2024 and thus encompasses the 2024 financial

year. All indicators refer to the 2023 and 2024 financial years and are marked accordingly in the report.

LANGUAGE

To ensure the best possible readability, we have refrained from specifying gender. All references to persons

apply equally to all genders.

2 3



CONTENT

FOREWORD 2

CONTENT 4

ABOUT US 6

THE CLASSEN GROUP 8

HISTORY AND CORPORATE STRUCTURE 10

CLASSEN INTERNATIONAL 12

WHAT WE STAND FOR 14

LAMINATE AND CERAMIN PRODUCTION 16

ESRS 2: GENERAL INFORMATION 22

ESRS E: ENVIRONMENT 34

ENERGY AND CLIMATE BALANCE 36

WATER RESOURCES 48

RESOURCE UTILISATION AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY 52

ESRS S: SOCIAL 56

PEOPLE AT CLASSEN 58

PEOPLE IN THE SUPPLY CHAIN 84

END USERS 88

ESRS G: GOVERNANCE 90

COMPLETION 100

4

5



ABOUT US

PRODUCTS, MANUFACTURING

AND PRODUCTION

At CLASSEN, we understand that sustainable action is not just an

obligation, but a fundamental requirement for securing our future.

Our products represent the culmination of our efforts to not only

design aesthetically pleasing spaces, but also to have a positive

impact on our environment.

6

7



ABOUT US

THE

CLASSEN GROUP

The founder and current CEO of the CLASSEN Group, Dr. Hans-

Jürgen Hannig, started his first company in the building materials

trade in 1962. Over the years, he acquired similar companies,

which eventually merged to form the CLASSEN Group in 1994.

Today, the entire group of companies has around 2,000 employees.

Originally founded as a timber trading company, it has continuously

worked to diversify into other business areas. As a result, the

CLASSEN Group has developed into one of the world‘s leading

flooring manufacturers. The CLASSEN Group‘s history, spanning

more than 60 years, is characterised by continuous, organic

growth. This success is based on long-term partnerships with

trusted suppliers and loyal customers, as well as the longstanding

service of many employees.

Over the decades, the CLASSEN Group has not only expanded its

production volume, but also strengthened its global presence.

By investing in state-of-the-art technologies and focusing on more

sustainable production processes, the company has established

itself as an innovation leader in the industry.

Our employees are highly committed to driving forward sustainable

projects, as the CLASSEN Group strives to achieve long-term goals.

In our developments, we always think about the future, which

requires a high degree of foresight. This approach secures our future

viability as a company and enables us to ensure our existence and

success in the long term.

The corporate culture of the CLASSEN Group is characterised by

a strong sense of community and open communication. We

promote a positive working environment in which creativity and

innovation are encouraged in order to meet the ever-growing

demands of the market.

8 9 9



ABOUT US

HISTORY OF THE

CLASSEN GROUP

2023

2020

2001

2018

2006

2007

1994

2013

2012

1962

Dr. Hans-Jürgen Hannig founds his first company in the building

materials trade

1962

COMPANY-STRUCTURE

1994

Merger of all companies and start of in-house production of

laminate flooring in Kaisersesch

2013

Start of production of polymer-based floor coverings (CERAMIN) at

the Kaisersesch site

PRODUCTION COMPANIES

PROCUREMENT AND PURCHASING,

WAREHOUSING AND LOGISTICS

SALES COMPANIES

CLASSEN Industries GmbH CLASSEN Holz Kontor GmbH CLASSEN International GmbH CLASSEN Intellectual Properties GmbH

OTHER

2001

Start of production at CLASSEN Industries GmbH in Baruth;

currently the largest integrated laminate factory in the world

2018

Certification of CERAMIN products with the „Blue Angel“ as the

world‘s first supplier in the field of plastic floor coverings

Fiberboard GmbH

Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH

CLASSEN Vertriebs GmbH

dispoline GmbH

2006

Introduction of the megaloc quick installation system

2007

Start of in-house HDF board production in Baruth

2012

Introduction of industrial digital printing as one of the pioneers in

the industry

2020

Introduction of water-resistant laminate flooring (megaloc aqua

protect)

2023

Introduction of CERAMIN FLEX

CLASSEN-Pol S.A.

CLASSEN Handels GmbH

CLASSEN Floor Systems Sp. z o.o.

CLASSEN-Rus ZAO

CLASSEN Ukraine TOB

TOO (CLASSEN ASIA)

CLASSEN Americas Inc.

10 11



ABOUT US

Sales location

Krakow, Poland

Sales location

Atlanta (Georgia), USA

Sales office

Istanbul, Türkiye

CLASSEN

INTERNATIONAL

CLASSEN

HEADQUARTERS

CLASSEN INDUSTRIES /

FIBERBOARD

CLASSEN

POLAND

Kaisersesch

Baruth/Mark

Rybnik/Katowice

The CLASSEN Group has a global presence, building on a decentralised

structure and strong partnerships. In addition to our

production facilities, our network includes nine sales locations.

Our unique selling point is the combination of global reach and

local expertise, which enables us to offer tailor-made solutions for

our customers. Our primary goal is to understand the needs and

objectives of our customers and to support them on their path to

success with our first-class services.

Production of CERAMIN-based

wall and floor coverings

Opened in 1994

Production of laminate flooring

and HDF boards

Opened in 2001 / 2007

Production of doors and frames

Opened in 1990

Approx. 500 eployees

Approx. 700 employees

Approx. 530 employees

20 million m 2 /a

production capacity

80 million m 2 /a

production capacity

Production capacity of

· 600.000 units of doors

· 580.000 units of frames

82.000 m 2 hall space

113.000 m 2 hall space

20.000 m 2 hall space

12 13



ABOUT US

THIS IS WHAT WE STAND FOR

ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSCIOUS MATERIAL

SELECTION

Our commitment to responsible purchasing is reflected in our

choice of raw materials. For laminate production, we source wood

from ecologically and socially sustainable forests. For CERAMIN,

we use polyolefins that are made from over 80% secondary raw

materials. The majority of our raw materials come from Europe

to ensure short transport routes and a reduced carbon footprint.

ENERGY-EFFICIENT PRODUCTION

CLASSEN attaches great importance to energy-efficient manufacturing

processes. Thanks to state-of-the-art technologies, we

not only optimise our production output, but also reduce energy

consumption to ensure more sustainable manufacturing.

CERTIFIED QUALITY

CLASSEN is committed to the highest standards. Our products

have been awarded various environmental certificates, which

demonstrate our commitment to more environmentally friendly

practices.

SUSTAINABLE PACKAGING FOR A GREEN FUTURE

We continuously optimise our packaging units, specifically

reduce the use of single-use plastics and increasingly rely on solid

cardboard to avoid waste. Our film packaging already consists

of 30% recycled material – with the clear goal of significantly

increasing this proportion in the future. In addition, we provide

product information digitally to reduce paper consumption. We

have greatly reduced the use of printing inks in our cardboard

packaging and deliberately leave the outer packaging in its

natural cardboard colour.

In this way, we avoid unnecessary additives and emphasise the

environmentally conscious nature of our products. With these

measures, we are not only making an active contribution to greater

sustainability, but also demonstrating that the responsible use of

resources is an integral part of our packaging strategy.

UNIQUE DESIGN

CLASSEN sets new standards in design development by focusing on

digital printing. Our design centre enables us to create, implement

and edit print data ourselves at our production sites. This ensures

maximum flexibility and time savings, which reduces deliveries

and CO2 emissions. By using digital printing on demand, we avoid

stockpiling, leftovers and the unnecessary destruction of resources.

In this way, we actively contribute to the sustainability of the group

of companies.

14 15



THE CLASSIC:

LAMINATE FLOORING FROM CLASSEN

The outstanding laminate flooring of the CLASSEN Group is

produced at our factory in Baruth/Mark, in the heart of the

Brandenburg Forest. These topclass floors are manufactured

entirely at our integrated production site – from the HDF board to

the finished product. We place particular emphasis on ensuring

that all residual materials arising during production are primarily

recycled or otherwise used thermally to generate process energy.

This circular approach not only ensures the highest product quality,

but also the careful use of resources.

To ensure that our floors are not only visually appealing but also

meet environmental and social sustainability criteria, we only use

wood from sustainable forestry. This wood is certified according

to FSC® (FSC C100583) and PEFC (PEFC/04-31-0824) standards or

comes from other controlled sources. With a view to short delivery

routes, we source the wood from the immediate vicinity in order to

minimise our ecological footprint.

Promoting

Sustainable Forest

Management

PEFC/04-31-0824

www.pefc.org

www.blauer-engel.de/uz176

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ABOUT US

OUR FACTORIES

IN BARUTH

OUTPUT WORLDWIDE: LAMINATE

FLOORING MADE FROM HDF

LAMINATE

FACTORY

Recycled wood/wood waste

HDF-

Plates

milling dust

LOW-EMISSION

PRODUCTION PROCESS

Energy/heat recovery

Short transport routes

Thinning wood/sawmill wood residues

HDF-

FACTORY

Our Fiberboard GmbH and CLASSEN Industries GmbH factories are

located in close proximity to each other.

Fiberboard specialises in the production of HDF boards. A major

advantage of the location is its close proximity to the forest,

as this enables short transport routes for the wood required.

SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY

Energy/heat recovery

BIOMASS

HEATING PLANT

CLASSEN Industries GmbH then processes the HDF boards into

laminate, which is then sold worldwide. The direct connection

to Fiberboard greatly increases efficiency and shortens delivery

times. In addition, we have our own energy centre that supplies

both plants with energy and heat. Residual waste from production

is used, among other things, to generate energy. This also contributes

to a significant reduction in waste.

This close cooperation between our two factories and the integrated

energy centre enables us to ensure a more sustainable

production process that is both ecologically and economically

advantageous.

Recycled wood/wood waste

18 19



ABOUT US

CERAMIN ®

FUTURE OF WALL AND FLOORING

Since 2013, CLASSEN has been producing robust and durable

plastic floor and wall coverings at its location in Kaisersesch. These

coverings are based on CERAMIN, a PVC-free material developed

and patented by us. CERAMIN is revolutionising the flooring industry

by making polymer floors 100% recyclable.

This innovative solution from CLASSEN is setting a groundbreaking

trend in the market and has already had a positive impact on the

entire industry. The special composition of CERAMIN ensures that

the environment is less polluted. In addition, CERAMIN contains no

chlorine, phthalates or other harmful plasticisers or stabilisers.

Our CERAMIN products are not only characterised by their robustness

and durability, but also by their high-quality surface finishes.

Furthermore, our products impress with their ease of installation

and their moisture and UV resistance.

The CLASSEN group made a big decision early on in the development

of CERAMIN: PVC, plasticisers and chlorine would not be used in the

development of our CERAMIN floor coverings. Today, the innovative

material CERAMIN, which acts as a core board, is at the heart of our

robust and durable plastic floors. CERAMIN is not only PVC-free,

but also a particularly low-emission material that contributes to a

healthy indoor climate.

www.blauer-engel.de/uz120

20 21



EUROPEAN SUSTAINABILITY

REPORTING STANDARDS

GENERAL

INFORMATION

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DISCLOSURES ESRS 2: BP-1, BP-2

GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR CREATING

THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

Our company is committed to reporting on its sustainability

activities in a transparent and comprehensive manner. We have

set ourselves ambitious goals and introduced various measures to

achieve them. Below, we explain how we prepare our

sustainability report and address the required information.

This sustainability report has been prepared on a consolidated

basis for the Group. The scope of consolidation used for the

sustainability report is the same as that used for the consolidated

financial statements. Any deviations in individual passages are

indicated accordingly.

As indicated in the according sections, the sustainability report

contains estimates that can only be refined in reporting periods

when more relevant information from the value chain is available.

This can only happen when the number of companies required to

report increases and reporting practices become more established,

enabling benchmarks and comparisons to be made.

In the meantime, we have disclosed all material assumptions,

judgements and transparently in order to give readers an understanding

of the accuracy of the reporting. In the coming years, we

will continue to improve our internal processes and controls for

preparing the Sustainability Report so that we can then provide you

with reporting that is fully ESRS-compliant.

Our sustainability report covers both the upstream and downstream

value chains of our company. We distinguish between:

• Materiality assesment:

Our assessment of materiality encompasses the overall impact,

risks and opportunities within our upstream and downstream

value chain. This means that we consider not only our direct

activities, but also those of our suppliers and customers.

• Strategies, measures and targets:

Our sustainability strategies, measures and goals extend in parts

across the entire value chain.

• Data integration:

We integrate comprehensive data on the upstream and downstream

value chain into our reporting. This enables us to make

informed decisions and communicate our progress transparently.

We have taken advantage of the option to omit certain information

about intellectual property, know-how or the results of innovations.

This information is strategically sensitive and its protection is crucial

to our competitiveness.

Our company is based in an EU Member State and makes use of the

exemption from disclosure of forthcoming developments or matters

under negotiation.

INFORMATIONS RELATED TO SPECIFIC

CIRCUMSTANCES

Time horizons

The time horizons used in this sustainability report are consistent

with the ESRS, unless otherwise specified in the relevant section.

Based on the current reporting year, the short-term period therefore

covers up to one year into the future, the medium-term period

covers one to five years into the future, and the long-term period

covers more than five years into the future.

Value chain estimation

The information from the value chain required to calculate the

metrics requested by the ESRS was not always available. As a result,

a few metrics contain estimates based on indirect sources such as

industry average data and other approximations. Environmental

agencies or other recognised official authorities are used as sources.

The basis for the preparation of the key figures, their accuracy and

any planned measures to improve accuracy are described in each

case with the key figures within the sustainability report.

Sources of estimation and result uncertainties

We use estimates for selected key figures when reliable data is

lacking or measurements are inaccurate. These are based on

empirical values, regulatory developments (e.g. ESRS) and other

factors – and are regularly reviewed and adjusted. Significant

estimated values relate to GHG emissions (E1), among other

things. The underlying estimation methods are explained directly

for the respective key figures.

24 25



DISCLOSURES ESRS 2: GOV-1, GOV-2, GOV-3, GOV-4, GOV-5

RESPONSIBILITY IN ACTION

OUR MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL MECHANISMS

The CLASSEN Group, based in Kaisersesch (Germany), is a limited

liability company (GmbH) under German law and comprises several

subsidiaries in Germany and abroad.

With the exception of CLASSEN POL, a public limited company (AG)

with a supervisory board, all companies are organised as limited

liability companies (GmbH).

The supervisory board of CLASSEN Pol consists of three members. It

monitors the local management of the subsidiary.

• Dr. Hans-Jürgen Hannig

• Stefanie Quervel

• Julie Quervel

The members of the Group Executive Board and the Supervisory

Board have diverse and complementary experience relevant to the

company‘s sectors, products and geographical locations. Women

make up 50% of the Group Executive Board. Women make up 67%

of the Supervisory Board.

COMPOSITION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

The Group Executive Board is responsible for managing the company

and consists of four members.

• Chief Executive Officer: Dr. Hans-Jürgen Hannig

• Chief Financial Officer: Stefanie Quervel

• Chief Sales Officer: Maciej Gorecki

• Chief Sales & Marketing Officer: Céline Quervel

from the left: Jan Wöhner, Christoph Schmitz, Julie Quervel, Sebastian Wendel (Sustainability Department)

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

Group management is responsible for the systematic identification

and assessment of sustainability-related impacts, risks and

opportunities. This responsibility has been delegated to the

Sustainability Department, headed by Sebastian Wendel, which

falls within the remit of the Chief Financial Officer. In the reporting

year, the Sustainability Department held discussions with the Chief

Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer about the process

and results of the double materiality assessment in accordance

with ESRS in relation to sustainability-related impacts, risks and

opportunities.

The Group Management is also responsible for setting the

company‘s strategy and objectives with regard to sustainability

impacts, risks and opportunities, and for monitoring progress in

implementing this strategy. The Supervisory Board is responsible

for overseeing the management of sustainability-related impacts,

risks and opportunities, including the company‘s strategies and

progress.

The Sustainability Department reports regularly to the Group

Executive Board and the Supervisory Board, particularly with regard

to the implementation of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting

Directive (CSRD) and the Supply Chain Due Diligence Act (LkSG).

Group management and the head of the sustainability department

oversee the setting of targets relating to material sustainability

impacts, risks and opportunities. Progress towards these targets

is monitored through regular status reports and meetings and

adjusted as necessary.

EXPERTISE IN SUSTAINABILITY

Our members of the Group Executive Board and Supervisory Board

consist of individuals who possess extensive expertise in various

fields. These members have the necessary skills and knowledge

relating to key sustainability issues, either directly or indirectly, and

are therefore suitably appointed. The composition of the bodies is

deliberately designed to cover a broad range of expertise in order

to ensure comprehensive monitoring and control of sustainability

aspects.

Our company has defined clear responsibilities within the

various departments. These departments have more in-depth

skills and expertise than senior management, which ensures that

sustainability aspects are monitored and managed at a high level.

The departments regularly monitor their specific objectives and

risks and report to the management bodies. This enables early

identification of opportunities and risks and proactive adjustment

of strategies and measures.

We are structured in a matrix organisation that enables efficient,

cross-location management of sustainability issues. Each location

has appointed sustainability managers who are responsible in

particular for the areas of energy, waste and water, as well as for the

implementation and further development of management systems.

These decentralised responsibilities ensure that location-specific

requirements and potential can be identified at an early stage and

integrated into the overall strategy. The sustainability managers

are in regular contact with the central specialist departments and

contribute to the effective implementation of company-wide

sustainability goals.

from the left: Stefanie Quervel, Céline Quervel, Maciej Gorecki, i. A. Dr. Hans-Jürgen Hannig

The departments attend training and further education courses at

regular intervals in order to continuously expand and update their

knowledge.

26 27



DISCLOSURES ESRS 2: GOV-1, GOV-2, GOV-3, GOV-4, GOV-5

INFORMATION FLOW

DUTY OF CARE

CORE ELEMENTS OF DUE DILIGENCE

PARAGRAPHS IN THE SUSTAINABILTY REPORT

During the year of the report, the Group management was

continuously involved by the Sustainability Department in the

planning and implementation of the double materiality matrix in

accordance with ESRS and the due diligence obligations in accordance

with LKSG, and was informed of the results. This includes

a description of the impacts, risks and opportunities that have

been identified as material, as well as a presentation of the current

management approach in terms of strategies, measures, key

performance indicators and targets, including an assessment of their

effectiveness. Group management takes the impacts, risks and opportunities

into account when monitoring corporate strategy, making

decisions on important transactions and in the risk management

process. This is reflected, for example, in consistent investments

in more energy-efficient machinery and renewable energies.

These measures reflect the awareness and commitment of senior

management to integrating sustainable practices into the corporate

strategy.

LIST OF SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS, RISKS

AND OPPORTUNITIES

During the reporting period, our company intensively examined the

key impacts, risks and opportunities in the area of sustainability. In

doing so, we developed and implemented both overarching goals

and detailed measures for the early detection and management

of these aspects. The key sustainability topics can be found in our

materiality matrix.

For the CLASSEN Group, exercising due diligence with regard to

sustainability issues is a corporate responsibility. The table opposite

provides an overview of the core elements of due diligence and

refers to the corresponding explanations of these elements in this

sustainability report.

CREATION OF THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

The sustainability report is prepared by the central sustainability

team, which is divided into topic-specific areas of responsibility.

As part of the data collection process, an interim review is

first carried out by the respective sustainability officers at the

locations, who are responsible for the accuracy and completeness

of the location-specific information. Once the content of the KPIs

and various text passages has been finalised, a structured review

is carried out by the entire central team and, in particular, by

the management of the sustainability department. Finally, the

complete report is reviewed and approved by the Group Executive

Board before it is published. This multi-stage review process

ensures the quality of content, consistency and formal accuracy of

the sustainability reporting.

1) Anchoring due diligence in

governance, strategy and business model

2) Involvement of affected stakeholders in all

important steps of due diligence

3) Identification and assessment of negative

impacts

4) Taking measures to eliminate these negative

effects

5) Monitoring the effectiveness of these

measures and communication

• Governance

• Strategy

• Management ofimpacts, risks and opportunities

• Interests and views of steaakholders

• Involvement of own employees and employee representatives

• Procedures for adressing negative impacts and channel for own employeees to raise concerns

• Involvement of customers, consumers and end users

• Whistleblower-platfrom and protection of whistleblowers

• Double materiality analysis

• Climate change

• Water and sea resources

• Resource use and circular economy

• Own employees

• Employees in the value chain

• Consumers and end users

• Business practices

• Climate change

• Water and sea resources

• Resource use and circular economy

• Own employees

• Employees in the value chain

• Consumers and end users

• Business practices

SUSTAINABILITY-RELATED INCENTIVE AND

REMUNERATION SYSTEMS

No performance-related sustainability indicators are currently

anchored in the incentive system for group management. The

long-term commitment to implementing the sustainability agenda

is based on publicly communicated goals, such as the United

Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs). Due to the deep

roots of sustainability in the corporate culture, management does

not currently see any need for additional incentives to advance

CLASSEN‘s sustainability goals.

28 29



DISCLOSURES ESRS 2: SBM-1, SBM-2, SBM-3

LAMINAT

CERAMIN

STRATEGY, BUSINESS MODEL AND VALUE CHAIN:

KEY ELEMENTS OF THE GENERAL STRATEGY

The CLASSEN Group is an internationally active manufacturing

company with a clear focus on high-quality building products in

the field of floor and wall coverings as well as doors and frames.

Production takes place at three locations with four factories: Three

factories are located in Germany, where our laminate flooring and

our CERAMIN wall and floor coverings are manufactured. Another

production site based in Poland focuses on the manufacture of

doors and frames.

Our production structure is complemented by numerous sales

locations worldwide, which enable targeted market development.

Our core competencies include, in particular, the development,

manufacture and marketing of laminate flooring and CERAMIN wall

and floor coverings, as well as doors and door frames. In addition,

we have an extensive portfolio of product and process patents,

which secures our strong market position and underlines our

innovative strength in product and process patents.

OUR VALUE CHAIN IS STRUCTURED AS FOLLOWED:

UPSTREAAM VALUE CHAIN:

In the upstream value chain, we mainly procure raw materials,

services and machinery.

Our inputs include wood-based materials, PP granulates, paints,

varnishes, packaging materials and electricity. These inputs

are sourced from several thousand suppliers worldwide. Our

procurement strategy pursues a multidimensional approach that

focuses on diversification, quality assurance and resilience. We

work with a large number of suppliers of varying sizes and origins,

including large industrial groups as well as small and mediumsized

enterprises. The supplier structure is international, with a

focus on European procurement markets.

DOWNSTREAM VALUE CHAIN:

Our downstream value chain encompasses sales, logistics and

customer service through to the handover of the product to our

commercial customers. Our customer structure ranges from international

(DIY) retail chains (DIY stores) to medium-sized specialist

retailers and industrial customers. The sales channels are structured

geographically into the following regions:

• Wood

• Water

• Minerals

• Chemical precursors

• Printing inks

• Decorative paper

• Varnishes

• Resins

• Wood glue

• Recycled corundum

RAW MATERIALS

• Minerals

• Recycled polyolefins

• Petroleum

• Chemical precursors

PROCESSED GOODS

• Mineral fillers

• Recycled polyolefins

• Virgin polyolefins

• Low-VOC paints

• Harmless additives

• Printing inks and coatings

CLASSEN PRODUCT FINISHING

• North- and Southamerica

• EMEA and Oceania

• GSA (Germany, Switzerland and Austria)

Our customers value our high delivery reliability, technical expertise,

product diversity and sustainability-oriented brand management.

In the downstream chain, we assume the role of a product-leading

brand and system provider that is closely aligned with the requirements

of the respective markets.

The end users of our products are private customers with whom

we do not, have a direct business relationship. Our partners are

responsible for marketing and consulting at the end customer level.

Nevertheless, the needs of end customers are directly incorporated

into our product development, e.g. through market analyses, end

customer studies and feedback from our sales partners.

• Development and design

• HDF-board production

• Wood processing, fibre extraction, pressing

• Surface finishing (LLT, digital printing)

• Profiling

• Packaging

• DIY-Sector

• Wholesale

• Specialists / Chain stores

• Industrial customers

CUSTOMERS

• Development

• Raw board production

• Surface finishing (digital printing, lamination)

• Profiling

• Packaging

USAGE

• End customer

DISPOSIAL

• Recycling

• Thermal reuse

30 31



DISCLOSURES ESRS 2: SBM-1, SBM-2, SBM-3

DOUBLE MATERIALITY ANALYSIS

The materiality matrix (double materiality analysis in accordance

with ESRS) summarises all material topics from the stakeholder

analysis, product group screening and risk and opportunity

screening in order to structure the sustainability aspects in

accordance with ESRS. The topics were assigned to the categories

of environment, social and governance and visualised in a matrix.

The Y-axis shows financial risks and opportunities (outside-in),

while the X-axis shows the impact of business activities (insideout).

Issues with high significance on both axes were prioritised,

while less relevant topics are still documented.

STAKEHOLDER/INTEREST GROUP

Owners, senior management, extended

management

Employees

Works councils

Banks, Investors

Customers

INSTRUMENT AND INTERVAL FOR SURVEY OR

SURVEY OF INTERESTS

The matrix was consolidated to ensure completeness and consistency

and was strategically coordinated by senior management.

This process helped to clearly define key sustainability issues,

make reporting transparent in accordance with ESRS, and develop

sound strategies for sustainability management. The interests

of our stakeholders were systematically recorded using various

approaches in what is known as stakeholder analysis. This can be

seen in the following table:

Regular and lively exchange between the sustainability department and top management;

also involvement in the materiality analysis process through questioning

using a survey tool.

Annual employee appraisals by managers; also involvement in the materiality analysis process

through surveys using a survey tool

Involvement in the materiality analysis process through questioning using a survey tool

Regular communication between the CFO and the finance department with the banks; ongoing analysis

of the CLASSEN Group by the banks in the area of ESG; also involvement in the materiality analysis process

through surveys using a survey tool

Ongoing personal contact through regular meetings between the customer and key account,

field service visits, communication with internal sales, etc.; also involvement in the materiality analysis

process through surveys using a survey tool.

The stakeholder analysis, which was carried out as part of

the materiality analysis in accordance with the ESRS, served

to identify and prioritise key sustainability issues from the

perspective of stakeholders. First, relevant stakeholder groups

were identified and weighted according to clear criteria,

such as influence on the company, impact of activities, etc..

Workshops were held to identify the specific interests of the

groups and assign them to the four dimensions (corporate

governance, environment, economy, social issues). These could

be interests such as fair working conditions or CO₂ reduction.

A supplementary survey enabled the stakeholders to assess

the importance of various sustainability issues. The prioritised

interests were then analysed from a company perspective for

potential risks and opportunities, taking into account factors such

as reputation, financial performance and compliance. A supplementary

survey enabled stakeholders to assess the importance

of various sustainability issues. The prioritised interests were

then analysed from a company perspective for potential risks

and opportunities, taking into account factors such as reputational

risks, financial and regulatory risks. Finally, the damage

occurrence value was determined in order to better quantify

the relevance of the risk and understand which interests are

particularly critical for the corporate strategy. In a final step of the

stakeholder analysis, measures were then developed to better

meet stakeholder interests and promote positive developments in

sustainability management.

In our product screening, we assessed the environmental, economic

and social impacts of our product categories laminate, CERAMIN,

doors and frames along the entire value chain. All process steps

from raw material extraction to disposal were analysed and structured

into five main categories: raw material extraction, transport

to the factory, production, transport to the customer and disposal.

Positive and negative effects were identified and evaluated. The

evaluation was based on criteria such as probability of occurrence,

extent of impact (scope and irreversibility) and time horizon. Our

product screening gave us a comprehensive view of the environmental

impacts, economic opportunities and social challenges of

our product categories. By analysing the entire value chain, we were

able to identify specific risks for each product category and derive

measures to promote sustainable practices.

During our risk and opportunity screening, we systematically

analysed potential risks and opportunities in the areas of ecology,

economy and social issues. We identified ecological

aspects such as CO₂ emissions and extreme weather events,

economic factors such as innovations and legal violations, and social

issues such as working conditions and human rights. The

assessment was carried out for internal (e.g. production, supply

chain) and external processes (e.g. suppliers, customers), analysing

both positive and negative effects. The probability of occurrence and

extent of damage or potential benefits were then assessed in order

to prioritise relevance. Critical issues with a high probability of occurrence

and serious consequences received special attention. Based on

the identified and prioritised risks and opportunities, we formulated

specific measures to mitigate risks and promote opportunities.

These measures are specifically tailored to the respective areas of

ecology, economy and social issues.

Suppliers

Partners

Subcontractors

End consumers

Local authorities, residents

Offices, authorities, state institutions Competitors

Competitors

Ongoing contact via the CLASSEN Group‘s central purchasing department; also involvement in the materiality

analysis process through surveys using a survey tool.

Ongoing contact across various departments; also involvement in the materiality analysis process

through surveys using a survey tool.

Ongoing contact with employees from various departments; also involvement in the

materiality analysis process through surveys using a survey tool

Indirect contact via POS; direct contact via the CLASSEN website, social media and

sustainability reporting

Occasional contact through, for example, factory tours, construction projects, purchase of land,

engagement on the part of CLASSEN, etc.

Essentially document analysis and occasional points of contact

Pure document analysis and points of contact via association work

Financial risks and opportunities (outside-in)

low medium high very high

Early detection

Objectives/Milestones

Pollution of

air/water/soil

(Political)

regional

engagement

Cybersecurity

Corruption

and

bribery

Whistleblower Protection

Fair pay

Equal treatment and

equal opportunities

Corporate culture

Protection of consumers and

end users

Working conditions

Human rights -

external

Recyclable products and services

Adaptation to climate change

Water

Waste

Energy

Climate

protection

Health

protection and

(occupational)

safety

Resource

Management

inflows and

of relationships

utilisation

with suppliers

low medium high

Impact of business activities (inside-out)

very high

Environment

Social

Governance

Sustainable Corporate Management

32 33



EUROPEAN SUSTAINABILITY

REPORTING STANDARDS

ENVIRONMENT

34

35



DISCLOSURES E: E1 IRO-1, E3 IRO-1, E5 IRO-1

IDENTIFICATION OF IMPACTS, RISKS AND

CHANCES IN THE AREA OF ENVIRONMENT

With the implementation of the ESRS, the CLASSEN Group has

applied a systematic procedure for identifying and assessing

significant climate-related impacts, risks and opportunities.

This approach is based on two central screening processes:

product screening and risk-opportunity screening.

PRODUCT SCREENING (INSIDE-OUT)

The product screening focused on the three main product groups of

the CLASSEN Group: laminate, CERAMIN and doors and frames. For

each of these product groups, the potential environmental impacts

were analysed along the entire value chain – from raw material

extraction to transport to the factory, production and packaging,

transport to the customer and finally the usage phase and disposal.

The analysis was carried out in the environmental field according to

the following assessment categories:

In the case of negative impacts, irreversibility was also recorded

using values from 1 (‘completely reversible’) to 5 (‘completely

irreversible’) and added to the extent and geographical scope.

Instead of the impact in the case of positive effects, the severity

(1 to 5) was calculated and multiplied by the probability.

PROBABILITY

EFFECT

1 - very unlikely

2 - unlikely

3 - presumably

4 - very likely

5 - actual

1 - very low

2 - low

3 - moderate

RISK-OPPORTUNITY SCREENING (OUTSIDE-IN)

In parallel with the product screening, a company-wide risk and

opportunity screening was carried out, focusing on both physical

and transitional climate risks and opportunities, as well as a wide

range of environmental influences. The following were assessed:

• Physical risks such as cold spells, heat waves, drought, storms,

lightning strikes, heavy rainfall and flooding

• Loss of biodiversity and species decline

• Pollution of air, water and soil

• Water consumption and discharge

• Transformation in the course of CO₂ reduction

• Global warming and its effects on processes and supply chains

• Opportunities through recyclable products and sustainable

services

This assessment methodology enables a comparable, comprehensible

risk assessment and was used to identify critical areas

for action and systematically develop existing prevention and

adaptation measures.

PROBABILITY

DAMAGE/IMPACT

1 2 3 4 5

5 immaterial material material material material

4 immaterial material material material material

3 immaterial immaterial material material material

2 immaterial immaterial immaterial material material

1 immaterial immaterial immaterial immaterial immaterial

• Use of substances of concern and substances of very high concern

• Climate protection Adaptation to climate change

• Microplastics Energy consumption

• Recyclability of products and services

• Resource inflows and use

• Waste generation

• Water consumption

• Pollution of air, water and soil

PRODUCT SCREENING ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY

EXTENT

RANGE

4 - high

5 - very high

1 - minimal

2 - limited

3 - moderate

4 - substantial

5 - severe

1 - local

2 - regional

ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY IN RISK

AND OPPORTUNITY SCREENING

The identified risks and opportunities were assessed using a

uniform scheme. The probability of occurrence was rated from 1

(‘very rare’) to 5 (‘certain’). The potential damage or impact – for

example, in terms of business interruptions, operational effects or

reputational damage – was also assessed on a scale from 1 (‘very

low’) to 5 (‘existential threat’). A total score (1–25) was calculated by

multiplying both values.

The impacts were assessed using a standardised scoring system.

Each identified impact was first assessed in terms of its probability

of occurrence on a scale from 1 (‘very unlikely’) to 5 (‘actual’).

The impact of positive effects was determined as the sum of two

dimensions: the extent of the impact (1 = minimal to 5 = severe)

and the geographical scope (1 = local to 5 = global), and the sum

was assigned a number using a translation table. This resulted in a

value for the impact (1 to 5), which was multiplied by the probability

to calculate an overall score.

IRREVERSIBILITY

3 - national

4 - continental

5 - global

1 - completely reversible

2 - largely reversible

3 - partially reversible

4 - hardly reversible

PROBABILITY

HARM / EFFECT

1 = very rare

2 = rare

3 = occasionally

4 = frequent

5 = certain

1 = very low

5 - completely irreversible

2 = low

In addition, a time horizon was recorded for each impact in

which a significant influence on people and/or the environment

is expected (short, medium or long term). This method enabled a

differentiated prioritisation of those environmental impacts where

the need for targeted countermeasures or strategic decisions is

greatest.

3 = moderate

4 = high

5 = existential threat

SEVERITY/

IMPACT

SUM OF EXTENT, SCOPE,

IRREVERSIBILITY OF

NEGATIVE IMPACTS

1 1–3 1–2

2 4–6 5–6

3 7–9 5–6

4 10–12 7–8

5 13–15 9–10

TOTAL EXTENT AND SCOPE

OF POSITIVE EFFECTS

PROBABILITY

EFFECT/SEVERITY

1 2 3 4 5

5 immaterial material material material material

4 immaterial material material material material

3 immaterial immaterial material material material

2 immaterial immaterial immaterial material material

1 immaterial immaterial immaterial immaterial immaterial

36 37



DISCLOSURES E: E1 IRO-1, E3 IRO-1, E5 IRO-1

Water stress

Low (<10%)

VALIDATION

Both screening processes were prepared and carried out by the

CLASSEN Group‘s sustainability department. Validation and

contextual adaptation took place in close consultation with the

environmental managers at all production sites and the largest

sales location. This cross-location involvement ensures that

regional characteristics and real operational risks are taken into

account in the assessment. By surveying employees, works councils,

customers, suppliers, banks, management and partners and

analysing the demands of market competitors, residents, affected

communities, authorities and end consumers, the results

of the key issues were compared with the expectations and

demands of these groups.

IDENTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT

IMPACTS, RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES

A uniform threshold value was applied in both screening

procedures – product screening and risk and opportunity screening

– to determine the materiality of the identified impacts, risks and

opportunities. All issues with a total score of eight or higher were

classified as material. By combining qualitative analyses with a

structured assessment methodology, a well-founded materiality

matrix was created to identify priority areas for action and develop

targeted measures within the CLASSEN Group.

LOCATION

CURRENT WATER

STRESS

2050

(BUSINESS AS USUAL)

Kaisersesch Medium-high (20–40 %) High (40–80 %)

Baruth High (40–80 %) High (40–80 %)

Rybnik Medium-high (20-40 %) Medium-high (20–40 %)

Water is not only a valuable resource in the production of laminate

flooring. The natural raw material wood, with which everything

begins, depends on a good supply of water. Our wood from

FSC® (FSC C100583) and PEFC (PEFC/04-31-0824) certified forestry

comes from the surrounding regions around the Baruth site. Due to

advancing global warming and the associated regional deterioration

in water availability, it can be assumed that the growing conditions

for wood as a raw material will change in the future and that new,

more resilient species will have to be used. Drier soils increase the

risk of forest fires and thus the risk of crop failures. Based on these

assumptions, the process described in the section ‘Identification of

impacts, risks and opportunities’ was carried out and the impacts,

risks and opportunities associated with water consumption,

reduced water availability and possible influences on the supply

chain were identified. Measures already implemented included the

establishment of a water cycle and the construction of rainwater

collection and storage basins at the Baruth site, which have significantly

reduced water consumption.

Low - Medium (10-20%)

Medium - High (20-40%)

High (40-80%)

Very High (<80%)

Production location

Kaisersesch

Production location

Baruth

Production location

Rybnik

Sales location Krakau

CLIMATE CHANGE (E1-IRO1)

CLOSED LOOP RECYCLING MANAGEMENT

(E5-IRO1)

Rising global temperatures, increasing extreme weather events,

more frequent flooding and longer heat waves are signs of intensified

anthropogenic climate change. As a manufacturing industrial

company, we are both affected by changes associated with climate

change and responsible for greenhouse gas emissions. In the past,

we have been able to increase our use of renewable energy sources

through major investments in this area. At the same time, we are

also aware of our social responsibility for around 2,000 employees

worldwide. Within this area of conflict, significant impacts, risks and

opportunities were identified using the procedure described above.

WATER RESSOURCES (E3-IRO1)

The CLASSEN Group produces laminate and CERAMIN at several

locations in Germany, as well as doors and frames in Poland,

and operates various sales locations worldwide. According to the

World Resources Institute (WRI), the production sites in Kaisersesch

and Rybnik, as well as the largest sales location in Krakow, are

located in areas with medium to high water stress (20 to 40%).

The Baruth site, on the other hand, is already located in an area

with high water stress (40 to 80%). Based on a scenario that

continues current practices, WRI forecasts an increase in water

stress at the Kaisersesch site in 2050. This site will therefore also be

affected by high water stress in 2050.

As developers of the recycable flooring CERAMIN, we attach great

importance to the recycling of our products. This also applies to our

handling of internal technical waste or milling dust from production.

At the CLASSEN Group, we consistently focus on recycling milling

dust and technical offcuts in the production of our polyolefinbased

CERAMIN flooring and incorporate externally certified

post-consumer material into our production. CERAMIN is an

excellent material for recycling, as has been confirmed externally by

Plastship. Products that do not meet our internal quality standards

are shredded and returned to the production cycle. Strategically, we

are also working on taking back our sold CERAMIN floor coverings

and are currently establishing initial partnerships. In laminate

production, we collect milling dust and return it to the production

of high-density fibreboard. We burn any excess quantities as

biomass in our in-house energy generation system. This ensures

that we make optimum use of natural raw materials in the

production of laminate. This is particularly evident in the low

quantities of waste that need to be disposed of. Based on these

assumptions, the process described in the section ‘Identification

of impacts, risks and opportunities’ was carried out and strategic

development opportunities for the CLASSEN Group were identified.

Expected Water stress 2050

Low (<10%)

Low - Medium (10-20%)

Medium - High (20-40%)

High (40-80%)

Very High (<80%)

Production location

Kaisersesch

Production location

Baruth

Production location

Rybnik

Sales location Krakau

38 39



DISCLOSURES E: SBM-3

RISKS AND ADAPTATION MEASURES

RELATED TO CLIMATE CHANGE

Expected maximum daily temperature

with global warming of +2°C

(EURO-CORDEX RCP 8.5)

40°C

CLIMATE CHANGE

LAMINATE PRODUCTION

20°C

As part of the implementation of the European Sustainability

Reporting Standards (ESRS), the CLASSEN Group has analysed

the potential impacts of climate change on its business model.

This involved identifying significant risks and recording existing

and planned measures for adapting to these risks. The risks are

classified into three main categories below: physical risks,

transitional risks and strategic risks along the value chain.

PHYSICAL RISKS

Climate change is increasingly leading to a rise in extreme weather

events such as storms, heavy rainfall, flooding and prolonged heat

waves. These changes pose a particular challenge for industrial

production sites. They also give rise to specific risks for the CLASSEN

Group: storm damage to plant infrastructure could lead to operational

disruptions. In addition extreme weather events could cause

energy shortages or supply failures, which could disrupt production

continuity.

TRANSITION RISKS

• Conversion of energy plant 3 from natural gas to biomass

combustion

• Conversion of heating in plants 1 to 4 and site administration to

in-house thermal oil from fiberboard production

• Conversion of exhaust gas purification from regenerative postcombustion

to bio scrubbers, eliminating the need for natural gas

for exhaust gas purification

• Replacement of compressors to optimise efficiency

• Continuous replacement of existing lighting with LEDs

• Continuous optimisation of the compressed air system

• Replacement of laminating rollers to reduce thermal oil

consumption

• Construction of a second thermal oil pipeline to CLASSEN

Industries

• Use of waste heat from a compressor station to heat the hall

• Conversion of 3 packaging systems to pure cardboard packaging

DOOR PRODUCTION

• Installation of a new boiler with lower emissions for recycling the

company‘s own wood waste from production

• Modernisation of the company‘s own wastewater treatment

system

Production location

Kaisersesch

Production location

Baruth

Production location

Rybnik

Sales location Krakau

In addition to the direct physical effects, political and regulatory

changes resulting from climate change are also highly relevant.

The implementation of European climate targets will involve a

multitude of new requirements for companies in the future – such

as stricter emission limits, new reporting obligations and CO₂

pricing. These developments also affect the CLASSEN Group.

Customer groups, especially in the B2B segment, are increasingly

asking for climate-neutral or low-emission solutions. CLASSEN is

responding to these developments with targeted measures, such as

the continuous expansion of energy-efficient production facilities

– for example, in the area of CERAMIN production or with modern

processes for the production of laminate. This is complemented

by investments in process optimisation and automation to reduce

energy and resource consumption. In the past, investments have

already been made in a wide variety of areas. The following projects

have already been implemented:

CERAMIN PRODUCTION

• Increased planning of more efficient production lines in

production planning

• Automatic peak load management

• Construction of two ground-mounted PV systems

• Conversion

of two extruders to save process steps and energy

• Conversion to new, more energy-efficient extraction systems

on two digital printers

• Conversion to LED lighting in three halls and in the outdoor area

Having already invested heavily in renewable energies in recent

years, we are planning to significantly expand our renewable

energies again in the coming years.

STRATEGIC RISKS ALONG

THE VALUE CHAIN

Another significant area of risk lies in the upstream and downstream

value chain. Changes in the availability of natural raw materials and

restrictions in transport logistics as a result of climatic or regulatory

developments can significantly impair competitiveness. For the

CLASSEN Group, its dependence on wood as a key renewable raw

material is particularly significant. Extreme weather conditions,

pest infestation or new forestry regulations could influence supply

and prices. In addition, the international transport of goods is

associated with rising greenhouse gas emissions and increasing

regulatory complexity. CLASSEN is addressing these challenges by

giving priority to regional and European raw materials in order to

keep transport distances short and reduce emissions. Furthermore,

close links to certified, sustainable forestry systems such as FSC and

PEFC contribute to securing the raw material base in the long term.

The CLASSEN Group recognises climate change as both a risk and

an opportunity in the coming years. The continued sustainable

development of the business model is a key focus of the CLASSEN

Group‘s corporate activities. By adapting early to physical,

regulatory and market changes and through continuous innovation

in production and product development, we are positioning

ourselves as an active contributor to more sustainable value

creation. The aim is to strengthen resilience to external influences

while offering a sustainable, low-emission product range for

customers worldwide.

Temperature change with global

warming of -2°C (EURO-CORDEX

RCP 8.5)

< 0,0°C

+0,0 up to +1,0°C

+1,0 up to +1,5°C

+1,5 up to 2,0°C

> +2,0°C

Production location

Kaisersesch

Production location

Baruth

Production location

Rybnik

Sales location Krakau

40 41



DISCLOSURES E: E1-5

ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENERGY MIX

METHOD

Energy consumption and the energy mix at group level correspond

to the scope of consolidation of the greenhouse gas balance in

accordance with Scope 1 and 2 of the GHG Protocol. The main

locations that use significant amounts of energy were identified.

The scope of consolidation corresponds to the scope of consolidation

according to the German Commercial Code (HGB), with the

exception that the sales subsidiaries CLASSEN Russia, CLASSEN

Ukraine and CLASSEN Asia were not included due to their insignificance.

The aforementioned subsidiaries are exclusively responsible

for the regional distribution of CLASSEN products and account for

1.89% of the total workforce. These locations are organised into

small teams and consume only minimal amounts of electricity.

They were therefore classified as insignificant. Locations involved in

energy-intensive and therefore significant steps in the value chain,

such as production or logistics, were considered in their entirety.

Reporting is primarily based on measurement and billing data

for the energy sources used, such as wood dust, waste fuel,

electricity or natural gas. Fuel consumption figures for the German

vehicle fleet were used as estimates. The fuel quantities used were

estimated based on mileage and combined fuel consumption

according to the vehicle manufacturer‘s specifications. All other

consumption values, such as quantities of wood dust burned,

quantities of heating oil used or external electricity purchases,

are derived from precise measurement or billing data.

KEY DATA

Energy powers our factories and our everyday lives. As an industrial

company with a daily energy requirement of 2,354 MWh (in 2024),

energy is not only an important raw material, it is also the driving

force behind our daily activities. The CLASSEN Group produces

a significant portion of its energy requirements, particularly in

the form of heat and, to some extent, electricity, at its production

sites. At the German sites, energy consumption is monitored and

optimised by an ISO 50001-certified energy management system.

KAISERSESCH

Kaisersesch is the headquarters of the CLASSEN Group and the

place where the CLASSEN Group‘s development began. In the past,

wooden components were processed and laminate was produced

here. Later, the site developed into the home of our CERAMIN

recycling flooring. Our biomass power plant dates back to the days

of wood processing. It supplies the site with renewable energy in

the form of heat and electricity. In 2024, a total of 11,687 tonnes of

wood dust were burned, generating 58,084 MWh of energy based

on the lower heating value. Unlike in the past, the wood dust no

longer comes from sawing residues from in-house production, but is

sourced from an external company.

Production waste from CERAMIN manufacturing, such as technical

cuttings or milling dust, is now recycled in-house. In 2023, two

solar fields were added to the site‘s existing energy infrastructure,

which were erected on and around the company premises. They

expand the existing biomass power plant by generating renewable

electricity. In 2024, they covered 6,385 MWh of the site‘s electricity

consumption, thus contributing to lower CO2 emissions in

production at the Kaisersesch site.

BARUTH

Baruth not only produces laminate flooring, but also the substrate

material required for it. The combination of HDF board production

and laminate flooring manufacturing makes the site one of the

largest integrated locations for laminate flooring production.

The company‘s three thermal oil boiler systems generate the

heat required for laminate flooring production from renewable

sources. Only waste wood of classes A1 to A2 is burned, including

production residues such as wood dust and bark. In 2024, 105,717

tonnes of biomass were burned here, generating 591,576 MWh of

renewable heat.

The CLASSEN Group is currently expanding its renewable energy

production at the Baruth site. A photovoltaic system has already

been installed on part of the roof area and went into operation in

May 2025. We are also striving to further promote the generation

of green electricity from wind power and are involved in a larger

project. Together with the naturwind group, we are participating

in the planning and construction of a wind farm at the Baruth site.

The first planning hurdles have now been overcome. The project

is also linked to the construction of a local heating network to

supply the surrounding communities. CLASSEN supplies previously

unused process heat from the plant‘s own biological exhaust gas

purification system. In the future, we want to further reduce the

loss of generated energy and increase the site‘s degree of selfsufficiency.

RYBNIK

At the Polish site in Rybnik, doors and frames are manufactured by

the subsidiary CLASSEN Pol. The doors are produced from modern

wood-based materials. As at the German sites, production waste

such as wood dust is used to supply fuel to the in-house biomass

power plant. In 2024, 1,206 MWh of green energy was generated

here.

CLASSEN GROUP

The CLASSEN Group‘s energy supply is primarily based on

renewable energies. In the 2024 reporting year, the CLASSEN

Group‘s total energy consumption amounted to around 861,600

MWh. This corresponds to a decrease of approximately 7%

compared to the previous year (2023: 927,242 MWh).

The share of renewable energies in total energy consumption was

76.3% in 2024, remaining virtually unchanged from the previous

year (2023: 76.4%). This reflects the Group‘s continued strong focus

on climate-friendly energy sources. A key factor in this high share

is the utilisation of wood dust and other production waste from its

own manufacturing processes that can no longer be used as raw

materials, which is used as biogenic fuel for heat generation. A key

factor in this high share is the utilisation of wood dust and other

production waste from the Group‘s own manufacturing processes

that can no longer be used as raw materials as biogenic fuels for

heat generation. In this way, the company not only contributes to

reducing its own greenhouse gas emissions, but also reduces its

dependence on fossil fuels.

The consumption of renewable energy sources – especially

biomass – amounted to 650,866 MWh in 2024. In addition, the

Kaisersesch site used 6,385 MWh of renewable energy generated

by photovoltaic systems. The expansion of solar energy capacity

will become noticeable from mid-2025 onwards.

The consumption of fossil fuels was further reduced during

the reporting period. While the use of crude oil and petroleum

products fell from 9,244 MWh (2023) to 7,552 MWh in the reporting

year, natural gas consumption was significantly reduced – from

1,162 MWh in 2023 to just 160 MWh in 2024. The share of fossil

energy sources in total consumption remained stable at 23.7%

compared to the previous year (2023: 23.6%), as the decline

in fossil primary energy sources was accompanied by a slight

increase in the indirect purchase of electricity and heat from fossil

sources (196,070 MWh).

As in the previous year, no energy from coal or nuclear sources was

used.

ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENERGY MIX 2023 2024

Fuel consumption from coal and coal products (MWh) 0 0

Fuel consumption from crude oil and petroleum products (MWh) 9,244 7,552

Fuel consumption from natural gas (MWh) 1,162 160

Fuel consumption from other fossil sources (MWh) 572 567

Consumption from purchased or received electricity, heat, steam and cooling from fossil sources (MWh) 207,587 196,070

Total consumption of fossil energy (MWh) 218,564 204,349

Share of fossil sources in total energy consumption (in %) 23.6 % 23.7 %

Consumption from nuclear sources (MWh) 0 0

Share of consumption from nuclear sources in total energy consumption (in %) 0.0 % 0.0 %

Fuel consumption for renewable sources, including biomass (also industrial and municipal waste of biological

origin, biogas, hydrogen from renewable sources, etc.) (MWh)

703,341 650,866

Consumption of electricity, heat, steam and cooling from renewable sources purchased or received (MWh) 0 0

Consumption of self-generated renewable energy that is not fuel (MWh) 5,338 6,385

Consumption of self-generated renewable energy that is not fuel (MWh) 708,678 657,251

Share of renewable sources in total energy consumption (in %) 76.4 % 76.3 %

Total energy consumption (MWh) 927,242 861,600

42 43



DISCLOSURES E: E1-6

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

The CLASSEN Group reports its greenhouse gas emissions in

accordance with the requirements of the European Sustainability

Reporting Standard (ESRS) and the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG

Protocol). The figures presented here for 2024 are extrapolated

on the basis of sales development and are based on the base year

2023. At the time of publication, a complete carbon footprint for

2024 was not yet available, which is why an estimate was necessary.

The report covers the main production and sales locations of the

CLASSEN Group: Kaisersesch, Baruth, Rybnik and Krakow. The sales

locations in Ukraine, Russia and Kazakhstan were not included due

to their immateriality.

METHOD

The CLASSEN Group‘s carbon footprint was calculated in accordance

with the GHG Protocol and the requirements of the ESRS.

Emission sources were recorded in accordance with Scope 1, 2 and 3

and the relevant subcategories of the GHG Protocol.

IDENTIFICATION OF MATERIAL EMISSION SOURCES

Emissions sources vary depending on the company. The GHG

Protocol suggests 15 possible emissions sources within the Scope

3 assessment, into which the emissions sources of the upstream

and downstream value chain are divided. Depending on the profile

and industry of the company, these can contribute to the carbon

footprint to varying degrees. In individual categories, it is also

possible that no emissions are caused due to the business model.

Accordingly, as part of the preparation of the 2023 climate balance

sheet, which forms the base year for the CLASSEN Group‘s emissions

calculations and accounting, a complete GHG inventory was created

for all Scope 3 categories. This made it possible to identify significant

sources of emissions and exclude categories that are not part of the

CLASSEN Group‘s current business model.

In order to identify categories that contribute significantly to the

CLASSEN Group‘s emissions profile, a threshold value was determined

above which categories make a significant contribution to

total emissions. This helps us to identify the most important levers

for reducing our emissions. A threshold value of 5,000 tonnes of

CO2e was chosen to define categories with significant emissions,

which represents around 0.57% (market-related) of our base year

emissions. After analysing and calculating all Scope 3 categories, six

significant categories were identified.

ESTIMATES AND MODEL ASSUMPTIONS

For Scope 1 emissions from the German employee vehicle fleet,

emissions were estimated based on the kilometres travelled and the

combined manufacturer consumption of the respective vehicles. For

Scope 3 emissions from downstream transport, model assumptions

based on known and actually used routes were used for unknown

routes. Distances were always calculated at the local level; detailed

road information was not taken into account.

All other values are based on verifiable primary data from invoices,

meter readings, consumption data or extracts from our materials

management systems. The methodology is regularly reviewed and

refined to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the carbon

footprint. In future, we intend to increasingly incorporate primary

data from our suppliers via environmental product declarations

(EPDs), thereby increasing the accuracy of the carbon footprint.

SCOPE

DATA BASE

SCOPE 1

SCOPE 3 CATEGORY SUBSTANTIALITY JUSTIFICATION

1 Purchased goods and services material –

2 Capital goods material –

3 Activities related to fuels and energy (not included in

Scope 1 or Scope 2)

material –

4 Upstream transport and distribution material –

5 Waste generation in businesses immaterial Emissions below the threshold value.

6 business trips immaterial Emissions below the threshold value.

7 Commuting workers immaterial Emissions below the threshold value.

Stationary burns

company fleet

Employee fleet Germany

Employee fleet Poland

Replaced refrigerants

SCOPE 2

External electricity and district heating purchases

Primary data from bills and fuel consumption

Primary data from settlements

Estimate based on mileage and combined manufacturer consumption

Primary data from invoices

Primary data from invoices

Primary data from invoices

8 Upstream leased assets immaterial Already included in Scope 1 & 2 in accordance with the GHG Protocol.

9 Downstream transport material –

10 Processing of sold products immaterial Negligible share of group sales.

11 Use of sold products immaterial No direct emissions from the use of our products.

12 Handling of end-of-life products material –

13 Downstream leased assets immaterial At present, the CLASSEN Group does not have any

economic assets that are transferred to third parties under leasing

models.

14 Franchises immaterial Not a relevant business model for the CLASSEN Group.

15 Investments immaterial Not a relevant business model for the CLASSEN Group. Investments in

plant and buildings are already covered by category 2.

SCOPE 3

1 Purchased goods and services Primary data from materials management systems.

2 Capital goods Primary data from materials management systems.

3 Activities related to fuels and energy (not included in Scope 1

and Scope 2)

Based on Scope 1 and 2 data. Calculation using emission factors for the

upstream chain of the energy sources used.

4 Upstream transport and distribution Estimation of the route and means of transport used based on internal data.

9 Downstream transport

12 Treatment of end-of-life products

Estimation of the route and means of transport used based on internal data. Modelling

based on existing tracking data for shipped containers.

Primary data from materials management systems combined with data from productspecific

EPDs.

44 45



DISCLOSURES E: E1-6

CARBON FOOTPRINT 2024

The CLASSEN Group‘s carbon footprint consists of Scope 1 and

Scope 2 as well as Scope 3, the most comprehensive scope

according to the GHG Protocol. Based on the projection, a total of

around 1.35 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2e)

were emitted in 2024. The majority of emissions come from the

TOTAL GHG EMISSIONS

TOTAL GHG EMISSIONS (SITE-RELATED)

(T CO2 e )

SCOPE 1 GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

upstream and downstream supply chain, which is reflected in

Scope 3. Based on a location-specific approach, around 94.6% of

total emissions fall under Scope 3, followed by Scope 2 with around

5.2% and Scope 1 with around 0.2%.

REVIEW

BASEYEAR

2023

2024

PROJECTION

SHARE

OF TOTAL

EMISSIONS

1,427,918.44 1,342,259.68 100 % 94 %

Scope 1 gross GHG emissions (t CO2e) 2,705.76 2,548.90 0.2 % 94.2 %

SCOPE 2 GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

Location-based Scope 2 GHG gross emissions (t CO2e) 73,804.44 69,709.25 5.2 % 94.5 %

SIGNIFICANT SCOPE 3 GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

TOTAL INDIRECT GROSS GHG EMISSIONS (T CO2e) 1,351,408.24 1,270,001.53 94.6 % 94,0 %

1 Purchased goods and services 600,067.03 561,232.76 41.8 % 93.5 %

2 Capital goods 11,667.35 11,165.65 0.8 % 95.7 %

3 Activities related to fuels and energy (not included in Scope 1 or Scope 2) 18,004.36 17,034.39 1.3 % 94.6 %

4 Upstream transport and distribution 9,698.46 9,150.47 0.7 % 94.3 %

5 Waste generation in operations

6 Business travel

7 Commuting employees

2024/2023

Not a significant proportion of the overall balance (emissions in the base year

< 5000 t CO2e).

Not a significant proportion of the overall balance (emissions in the base year

< 5000 t CO2e).

Not a significant proportion of the overall balance (emissions in the base year

< 5000 t CO2e).

8 Upstream leased assets Already included in Scope 1 and 2 in accordance with the GHG Protocol.

TOTAL UPSTREAM SCOPE 3 EMISSIONS 639,437.20 598,583.27 44.6 % 94.6 %

9 Downstream transport 31,701.22 29,967.49 2.2 % 94.5 %

10 Processing of sold products

11 Use of sold products

Deployed HFTs in 2023 account for 0.13% of the Group's sales (square

metres).

The use of our products does not generate any direct emissions, as is the case

with engines or electrical devices.

12 Treatment of products at the end of their useful life 680,269.82 641,450.77 47.8 % 94.3 %

13 Downstream leased assets

At present, the CLASSEN Group does not have any economic assets that are

transferred to third parties under leasing models.

14 Franchises Not a relevant business model for the CLASSEN Group.

15 Investments Not a relevant business model for the CLASSEN Group.

PROJECTION 2024

The CLASSEN Group is currently working

on the systematic recording of all ESRS

key figures. Our focus is on accurate and

transparent reporting, which currently

involves a large proportion of our

global workforce in the area of sustainability.

At the time of writing, not all

the figures required for the 2024 carbon

footprint were available. Nevertheless,

the CLASSEN Group is aware that the

greatest challenges of the near future lie

in advancing climate change and industrial

decarbonisation. For this reason,

we have decided to calculate the 2024

carbon footprint based on the ratio of

sales figures for 2023 to 2024. We did this

for each individual emission category

and for each subsidiary, thus obtaining

the preliminary value for 2024.

Within the current year, we will prepare

the 2024 climate balance sheet on the

basis of concrete figures and publish it in

the following sustainability report for 2025.

SCOPE-1-EMISSIONS

SCOPE 1

EMISSIONS 2024

0.2 % 5.2 % 94.6 %

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quis nostrud exerci tation ullamcorper suscipit

lobortis nisl ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis autem vel eum iriure

The CLASSEN Group‘s Scope 1 emissions totalled 2,548.90 t CO2e

in 2024 and resulted primarily from the energy consumption of

internal factory transport and emissions from the company vehicle

fleet.

SCOPE-2-EMISSIONS

Scope 2 emissions comprise our consumption of external electricity

and district heating. Location-based emissions represent the

average emissions within the country for the generation of electricity

or district heating. In the reporting year, 69,709.25 tonnes of

CO2e were emitted on a location-based basis from the electricity or

district heating we purchased. However, according to our electricity

contracts, we are below the estimated location-specific emissions.

The electricity labels of our energy suppliers show values below

the average CO₂ emissions of the respective country. Based on this

information, we emit only 49,876.93 tonnes of CO₂e within Scope

2. However, within the framework of our supply contracts, we have

decided against purchasing and devaluing certificates of origin. In

accordance with the ESRS, we therefore do not report this ‘marketbased’

calculation as part of our carbon footprint. We intend

to reduce our external electricity consumption in the future by

investing further in renewable energies at our sites and increasing

the energy efficiency of our facilities. The CLASSEN Group‘s strategy

is to prioritise the expansion and modernisation of its own facilities

for generating renewable energy.

SCOPE 2 SCOPE 3

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tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam

erat volutpat. Ut wisi enim ad minim veniam,

quis nostrud exerci tation ullamcorper suscipit

lobortis nisl ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis autem vel eum iriure

SCOPE 3-EMISSIONS

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adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod

tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam

erat volutpat. Ut wisi enim ad minim veniam,

quis nostrud exerci tation ullamcorper suscipit

lobortis nisl ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis autem vel eum iriure

In addition to direct emissions (Scope 1) and emissions from

purchased energy (Scope 2), indirect emissions along our value

chain (Scope 3) account for the largest share of our greenhouse

gas footprint. In the reporting year, Scope 3 emissions totalled

1,270,001.53 tonnes of CO₂e. The largest sources of emissions

were in the following categories (percentages refer to total GHG

emissions):

Treatment of products at the end of their service life (47.8%)

At 641,450.77 tonnes of CO₂e, this category represents the largest

item. It includes emissions generated when our products are

disposed of or recycled after their useful life.

Purchased goods and services (41.8%)

This area accounted for 561,232.76 tonnes of CO₂e. This includes

emissions from the production and delivery of the materials and

services we purchase.

Downstream transport (2.2%)

The transport of our products to our customers by ship, rail and

lorry generated a total of 29,763.74 tonnes of CO₂e in 2024.

Activities related to fuels and energy (1.3%)

This area contributed 17,034.39 tonnes of CO₂e to total emissions

and includes upstream emissions from the extraction, production

and transport of fuels and energy.

capital goods (0.8 %)

Capital goods include our investments in plant, property and

machinery. In the reporting year, this category generated 11,165.65

tonnes of CO₂e.

Upstream transport and distribution (0.7 %)

Transportation of the raw materials we purchased caused

9,150.47 tonnes of CO₂e in the reporting year.

TOTAL DOWNSTREAM SCOPE 3 EMISSIONS 711,971.04 671,418.26 50.0 % 94.3 %

46 47



DISCLOSURES E: E3-4

WATER CONSUMPTION

WATER CONSUMPTION AT GROUP LEVEL

LOCATION IN BARUTH

The responsible use of water resources is a priority for the CLASSEN

Group – especially given that several of our production sites are

located in regions with high water stress. While the Baruth site in

Brandenburg is located in an area with high water stress (40–80%),

the other production sites in Kaisersesch (Germany) and Rybnik

(Poland) are located in regions with medium to high water stress

(20–40%). In recent years, we have been able to significantly

reduce our total water consumption at Group level. In 2022, it was

still 741,516 m³, in 2023 it was only 248,772 m³, and in 2024 water

consumption was reduced again slightly to 240,720 m³. At the same

time, water consumption in areas prone to water stress also fell

from 693,102 m3 in 2022 to 194,594 m3 in 2024. This development

not only demonstrates a general increase in efficiency, but also a

targeted focus on savings in particularly sensitive regions.

A significant contribution to this development comes from the

Baruth site, which has been able to reduce water consumption

considerably by establishing a water cycle.

A recirculation system has been set up at the site that enables both

the recovery of process water and the use of rainwater. Water used

in production is treated in an evaporation plant and fed back into

the cycle as boiler feed water. At the same time, precipitation water

is collected in a rainwater storage basin and infiltration basins and

fed into the water cycle.

In addition, 136,766 m3 of rainwater was stored and integrated into

the operational process. As a result, a significant portion of Baruth‘s

water requirements already comes from internal sources.

With these measures, the CLASSEN Group is not only complying

with regulatory requirements, but is deliberately going beyond

them in order to reduce its ecological footprint in the long term.

The Baruth site serves as a model for water-conscious management

in regions with limited water availability.

2022 2023 2024

TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION (M 3 ) 741,516 248,772 240,720

Water consumption in areas affected by water risks, including areas with high water stress (m³) 693,102 206,283 194,594

Total volume of water recovered and reused (m³) – – 184,548

Total volume of stored water (m³) 40,040 95,197 136,766

Changes in storage (m³) +40,040 +55,157 +41,570

The positive effects of these measures can be seen in the site

figures. While total water consumption in Baruth was still 693,102

m3 in 2022, it fell to 206,283 m3 in the following year and reached

194,594 m3 in 2024. It is particularly noteworthy that in 2024,

184,548 m3 of water was reused through recovery for the first time.

2022 2023 2024

TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION (M 3 ) 693,102 206,283 194,594

Water consumption in areas affected by water risks, including areas with high water stress (m³) 693,102 206,283 194,594

Total volume of water recovered and reused (m³) – – 184,548

Total volume of stored water (m³) 40,040 95,197 136,766

Changes in storage (m³) +40,040 +55,157 +41,570

LOCATION IN KAISERSESCH

The Kaisersesch site exclusively produces CERAMIN, our innovative

PVC-free flooring with recycled content. Kaisersesch is also home

to the group‘s administrative headquarters, W. Classen GmbH & Co.

KG, as well as the sales and logistics companies CLASSEN Vertriebs

GmbH, CLASSEN Handels GmbH, dispoline GmbH, CLASSEN

International GmbH and CLASSEN Holz Kontor GmbH. Total water

consumption fluctuated between 2022 and 2024: in 2022, it stood at

41,148 m³, falling in 2023

to 34,155 m³ and rose again to 38,605 m³ in 2024. A total of 30,919

m³ of wastewater was generated in the reporting year. The site is

not currently located in an area with high water stress or particular

water risks. However, an increase in water stress at the Kaisersesch

site cannot be ruled out in the future. Forecasts by the World

Resources Institute assume that water stress will arise and predict

high water stress in the range of 40 to 80% in 2050 in a conservative

scenario.

2022 2023 2024

COMPANY BOUNDARY

CLASSEN INDUSTRIES

CLI infiltration

basin

Precipitation

water

WATER LOSS, EVAPORATION

EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION

SYSTEM

COMPANY BOUNDARY

FIBERBOARD GMBH

WATER CYCLE

MANAGEMENT

TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION (M 3 ) 41,148 34,155 38,605

Water consumption in areas affected by water risks, including areas with high water stress (m³) – – –

Total volume of water recovered and reused (m³) – – –

Total volume of stored water (m³) – – –

Changes in storage (m³) – – –

Fountain 4

Raw water

· Service water

· Drinking water

· Boiler feed water

Rainwater

storage basin

Recirculation of rainwater

· Production

· Exhaust gas purification

system

· Used drinking water

Fiberboard GmbH

Supply,

preparation

& disposal

Boiler feed water

· Process wasser

OWN CONSTRUCTION

COMPANY

Evaporation

plant

48 49



DESIGN FOR

RECYCLING

From the outset, the CLASSEN Group has been committed to

pioneering principles in product development that focus on

sustainability and environmental compatibility. Our focus is on

designing products with optimal recyclability and high durability

and reusability. In doing so, we integrate innovative production

approaches that include not only the use of internal waste but also

external recycled materials, including post-consumer materials.

50 51



DISCLOSURES E: E5-4, E5-5

RESOURCE INFLOWS

DURING PRODUCTION

A large proportion of PP recyclates comes from food packaging such

as yoghurt pots or other rigid packaging. The use of these recyclates

in CERAMIN enables the long-term reuse of valuable resources.

The continuous safeguarding of the recycling content of CERAMIN

underlines our commitment to using secondary raw materials and,

where possible, increasing their use while maintaining consistent

quality.

Recycled material accounts for more than 25% of the total product.

This has been confirmed once again by RecyClass during recertification

in December 2024. These figures illustrate our commitment

to recycling-oriented manufacturing processes and underline

our ongoing efforts to continuously improve the sustainability of

CERAMIN.

Plastship GmbH, an independent network for plastics recycling,

has tested CERAMIN for recyclability and certified it as excellently

recyclable. All our CERAMIN products meet the requirements of the

German government‘s ‘Blue Angel’ environmental label in

accordance with the new RAL UZ 120 award guidelines and the

eco Institute‘s environmental label. Even at the end of its life cycle,

CERAMIN can still be recycled, including for use as a raw material

outside the flooring industry.

Recycling is also playing an increasingly important role in the

manufacture of CLASSEN laminate flooring. By blowing in sanding

dust from laminate production, we are already able to achieve a

recycling content of approx. 5% in our own HDF board production.

The goal is to double this percentage within the next five years.

We are also examining other possibilities for returning other

external HDF materials to the cycle and will implement these if

technical feasibility and a guaranteed positive impact on the carbon

footprint can be ensured.

Zertifizierter PCR Recycling Anteil in Ceramin

The CLASSEN Group places a clear emphasis on sustainable

practices and optimising efficiency in its production processes.

We use recycled raw materials not only in our products, but also

in our packaging. Our film packaging materials now contain 30%

recycled content. Our long-term goal is to significantly increase

the proportion of recycled material in our packaging films and to

further reduce the consumption of film packaging materials by

consistently switching to cardboard outer packaging.

With regard to a closed-loop recycling system for manufactured

products, initial results have been achieved in the CERAMIN product

segment. To this end, voluntary product take-back agreements

have been concluded with customers within the framework of the

Closed-Loop Recycling Act.

This enables the return of installation residues, residual materials

and, later, end-of-life products to the Kaisersesch site. The

returned and pre-sorted goods are fed directly into the production

cycle without further treatment. As a manufacturer of floor and

wall coverings, we are committed to producing durable products

that are designed to achieve a service life of 25 years through

appropriate cleaning and care, as well as surface reconditioning.

At the end of the product‘s life, we have ensured that the products

can be returned to the production cycle through a special product

design for recycling. Our goal is to have established a comprehensive

product take-back system for CERAMIN by 2030. Similarly, we aim to

set up a corresponding system for laminate by 2040.

35.0%

Ceramin CERAMIN core Platte board

Ceramin CERAMIN product Produkt 2-5,5mm

30.0%

25.0%

28.6%

27.3%

26.3% 26.1%

CLASSEN internal interne minimum Mindestanforderung requirements ≥ 25% ≥ 25%

20.0%

15.0%

10.0%

CERTIFIED PCR CONTENT IN CERAMIN

5.0%

CLASSEN has been assessed in accordance with EN 15343:2007

and has the necessary procedures in place to ensure the traceability

of recycled plastic. The internally defined minimum amount of

PCR material is currently ≥ 25% and applies to all products in the

CLASSEN CERAMIN range.

0.0%

2023

2024

52 53



DISCLOSURES E: E5-4, E5-5

RESOURCE OUTFLOWS

METHOD

The key figures are based on the waste balances of all CLASSEN

Group production sites. The balance is based on the waste

quantities recorded by the sites and their disposal or recycling

routes. The recycling and disposal methods assigned to the waste

were allocated to the corresponding categories according to ESRS

E5-5 on the basis of the waste balance items. The classification

is based on the R and D codes in accordance with the Waste

Framework Directive (2008/98/EG). For example, processes with

the codes R03, R04 or R05 were assigned to the recycling category,

while processes with the codes R01 or R13 were recorded under

other recycling processes. Disposal processes were assigned to

the categories of landfill, incineration or other types of disposal in

accordance with codes D01 to D15. In accordance with the European

Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), the use of waste as fuel

or substitute fuel in thermal recovery is not considerd as recycling.

In-house recycling, i.e. material cycles within the company‘s own

production processes, as established at the Kaisersesch, Baruth

and Rybnik sites, are not included in the waste balances and are not

taken into account in the key figures mentioned. In accordance with

the ESRS, waste was defined as all materials or substances that the

CLASSEN Group wants or needs to dispose of (2008/98/EG).

KEY DATA

In 2024, the CLASSEN Group was able to slightly reduce its total

waste volume compared to the previous year. The total waste

volume amounted to 11,416 tonnes, which was below the previous

year‘s figure (12,416 tonnes). Of this amount, 11,120 tonnes

were recoverd (2023: 12,052 tonnes). Of this, 9,868 tonnes were

non-hazardous waste and 1,252 tonnes were hazardous waste.

In the area of non-hazardous waste, 628 tonnes were recycled,

while 9,239 tonnes were treated using other recovery methods.

In the case of hazardous waste, 74 tonnes were recycled, 24 tonnes

were prepared for reuse and 1,154 tonnes were recoverd using other

recovery methods.

The amount of waste disposed in 2024 was 297 tonnes (2023: 364

tonnes). Of this, 154 tonnes was non-hazardous waste and 143

tonnes was hazardous waste. The total amount of hazardous waste

was 1,395 tonnes (2023: 1,612 tonnes).

The proportion of non-recycled waste increased slightly from

92.16% to 93.64% compared to the previous year. At the CLASSEN

Group, we are aware that this figure appears high at first glance –

however, it is a consistent reflection of the internal recycling and

utilisation of production waste at our sites. As the developer of the

recycling flooring CERAMIN, the CLASSEN Group attaches great

importance to the recyclability of our products. This is particularly

evident in the handling of internal technical offcuts and milling

dust from production. In the manufacture of our polyolefin-based

CERAMIN flooring, we consistently focus on the recycling of

production waste: milling dust and technical offcuts are collected in

their entirety and returned to the production process.

We also rely on closed material cycles in laminate production:

here, we recycle the milling dust generated during the production

of our high-density fibreboards. Milling dust that cannot be

recycled internally is used as biomass in our in-house energy

production, ensuring the efficient use of natural resources. This

contributes significantly to reducing the amount of waste that has

to be disposed of externally and supports our strategy of waste

prevention along the value chain.

This consistent internal recycling explains why the proportion of

non-recycled waste in the total volume may appear high at first

glance. In fact, it reflects the fact that internal material returns are

not included in the waste figures in accordance with ESRS. At the

CLASSEN Group, we only dispose materials as waste if we cannot

recycle or reuse them internally. This is reflected in the low volume

of around 11,000 tonnes of waste per calendar year. We follow the

internationally recognised waste hierarchy for reducing waste.

Accordingly, in 2024, only 2.6% of our waste was sent for disposal.

2023 2024

TOTAL WASTE VOLUME (IN T) 12,416 11,416

WASTE FOR RECOVERY (IN T) 12,052 11,120

NON-HAZARDOUS (IN T) 10,665 9,868

Preperation for reuse 0 0

Recycling 868 628

Other recovery methods 9,798 9,239

HAZARDOUS (IN T) 1,387 1,252

Preperation for reuse 18 24

Recycling 88 74

Other recovery methods 1,281 1,154

WASTE FOR DISPOSAL (IN T) 364 297

NON HAZARDOUS (IN T) 138 154

Burning 103 116

Landfill 28 26

Other types of disposal 7 12

HAZARDOUS (IN T) 226 143

Burning 96 70

Landfill 0 0

Other types of disposal 129 73

NOT RECYCLED WASTE 11,443 t 10,690 t

PERCENTAGE OF NON-RECYCLED WASTE 92,16 % 93,64 %

TOTAL AMOUNT OF HAZARDOUS WASTE 1,612 t 1,395 t

TOTAL AMOUNT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE 0 t 0 t

54 55



EUROPEAN SUSTAINABILITY

REPORTING STANDARDS

SOCIAL

56 57



DISCLOSURES S: SBM-3

COMPANY WORKFORCE

As announced last year, we have been working intensively on consolidating KPIs across all locations. The social indicators take into account

all employees of the CLASSEN Group for the years 2023 and 2024.

MATERIAL IMPACTS, RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES AND

THEIR INTERACTION WITH STRATEGY AND

BUSINESS MODEL

As an employer, we offer a wide range of opportunities to achieve

positive social impacts in the working environment. However,

different labour and social law frameworks at our locations also

present a challenge.

As part of our materiality analysis, we identified both potentially

positive and negative effects on our workforce. The positive

effects include safe and healthy working conditions, consistent

compliance with labour law standards and targeted measures for

the further development and qualification of our employees.

These not only contribute to motivation and productivity,

but also to long-term loyalty to our company.

We know that working conditions such as monotonous processes,

limited break times or physical strain can affect well-being. That

is why we create an environment that promotes the satisfaction

and health of our employees through opportunities for participation,

transparent communication and individual development

prospects.

Our sustainability strategy combines future-oriented business

practices with social responsibility. Our goal is to create a working

environment that offers security, fairness and opportunities

for development while strengthening our competitiveness. The

concepts and measures we implement focus on strengthening

positive effects on our workforce and reducing potential risks

in the working environment. In doing so, we are guided by

international guidelines such as the ILO core labour standards.

The key points of our activities are continuous improvement in

occupational health and safety, company health services and a

better work-life balance through flexible working time models

in the administrative area. We are committed to respectful and

non-discriminatory cooperation. We see diversity as an asset and

actively promote a working environment that integrates different

perspectives – regardless of age, origin or physical condition.

CONNECTION BETWEEN THE EFFECTS

AND STRATEGY AND BUSINESS MODEL

Many of the material impacts we have identified are closely linked

to our business model. Our strategy is based on the consistent

implementation of uniform values and standards – particularly

with regard to occupational health and safety, social justice and

sustainability. Our various divisions require different qualifications

– from production and logistics to commercial functions.

Regardless of this, we offer fair remuneration, development

prospects and strong employee loyalty across all hierarchical

levels.

SCOPE OF APPLICATION WITH REGARD TO WORKERS

Our measures to ensure fair and safe working conditions apply

primarily to all permanent employees. Wherever possible, we also

include external workers in these standards. We define the specific

scope of application in the respective concepts.

DESCRIPTION OF THE WORKFORCE

· Employees:

Persons in a direct employment relationship with us.

· External workers:

External workers employed through service providers or temporary

employment agencies. They are integrated into our work processes

and receive technical guidance from our employees to ensure that

our operational standards are met.

MATERIAL NEGATIVE IMPACTS

Material negative impacts depend on location and context. We

currently see no systematic risks in connection with our business

model, but have established measures to identify potential adverse

impacts at an early stage and counteract them.

MATERIAL POSITIVE IMPACTS

Our targeted measures have positive effects for all employees:

• Working hours:

Clear guidelines promote predictability and work-life balance

• Remuneration:

Fair remuneration contributes to financial security

• Work-life balance:

Flexible models provide relief – especially in the administrative

sector

• Health protection:

Uniform standards and training ensure safe working conditions

• Equal opportunities:

We are committed to equality and equal pay

• Diversity:

Different perspectives enrich our culture and strengthen

innovation and social cohesion

IMPACT DUE TO TRANSFORMATION PLANS

Our environmental protection and transformation initiatives have

not had any significant negative impact on employment to date.

We intend to continue shaping this change in a socially responsible

manner and actively involving our employees.

UNDERSTANDING FOR PARTICULARLY

VULNERABLE PERSONS

We recognise that certain groups may be exposed to increased

risks – whether due to their origin, age or social situation. We are

committed to protecting them and promoting equal opportunities.

Special attention is also paid to arduous working conditions, such

as heavy physical work or shift work. Ergonomic design, predictable

shift patterns and preventive measures are therefore among our

priorities.

RISKS RELATED TO FORCED LABOUR

We have a zero-tolerance policy towards forced and child labour

and do not see any risks of forced or child labour in our own

business activities. Nevertheless, we remain vigilant and are

committed to responsible supply chains.

Human Rights Officer Sebastian Wendel

58 59



DISCLOSURES S: S1-1

MANAGEMENT OF IMPACTS, RISKS AND

OPPORTUNITIES – HANDLING OUR

EMPLOYEES AT THE CLASSEN GROUP

We are committed to safe, fair and respectful working conditions

wherever we operate. Our responsibility goes beyond compliance

with legal requirements: internal standards and clear guidelines

form the basis of our daily activities.

WORKING HOURS: STRUCTURES

THAT OFFER RELIABILITY

In administration, our full-time employees generally work 40

hours per week – transparently, clearly regulated and reliably. For

part-time models, individual solutions are applied that are tailored

to the needs of the employees. Our industrial employees work in a

regulated 3-shift system with a weekly working time of 37.5 hours.

Overtime is subject to co-determination and is used responsibly –

especially for extra work on weekends or public holidays.

FAIR REMUNERATION: PERFORMANCE THAT IS

RECOGNISED

We are committed to remuneration that is not only in line with

market conditions, but also secures the livelihoods of our

employees. Wages and salaries are reviewed regularly, structured

in a non-discriminatory manner and always paid on time and transparently.

Every job deserves recognition – and this is also reflected

in the pay.

WORK-LIFE BALANCE

A healthy work-life balance is not a secondary goal for us, but an

integral part of modern working culture. Flexible working hours,

statutory holiday entitlements and a consistent parental leave

policy – regardless of gender or origin – create the conditions for

our employees to fulfil all their roles in life.

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PROTECTION:

RESPONSIBILITY THAT PROTECTS

Preventing accidents at work is an integral part of our corporate

responsibility. Our globally applicable standards for occupational

safety, health and the environment are supplemented by specific

processes and local implementation aids. Compliance is monitored

and continuously improved through systematic management

systems. The safety of our employees is our top priority. Managers

and the entire workforce in all areas actively take responsibility for

identifying hazards and minimising risks. Regular risk assessments,

preventive measures and targeted training ensure that occupational

health and safety are not just words on paper, but are put into

practice.

EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES AND DIVERSITY:

A SHARED FOUNDATION

We promote equal treatment at all levels – from fair pay to actively

promoting diversity. For us, this means equal opportunities for

everyone, regardless of gender, origin, age, disability or other

personal characteristics. Our approach to diversity and inclusion is

strategically anchored and aims to consistently break down barriers

and create a discrimination-free working environment.

DIALOGUE WITH OUR STAKEHOLDERS

Open, constructive dialogue with our stakeholders is essential to

us. Whether it be employees, business partners, authorities or the

public, we take concerns seriously and are particularly committed

to the strong involvement of our employees and their representative

bodies.

The Youth Training Representatives (JAV - in German) at Kaisersesch, from the left: Naomi Stripling, Dennis Simonis, Johanna Schönecker

SCOPE: UNIFORM STANDARDS WORLDWIDE

Our concepts apply to the entire CLASSEN Group – across all

locations and regardless of region or business area. Wherever we

operate, we comply with the respective national laws. At the same

time, we are committed to promoting international principles and

guidelines.

ALIGNMENT WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

We base our actions on recognised standards such as the UN Global

Compact, the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights,

and the conventions of the International Labour Organisation (ILO).

These principles are actively incorporated into our guidelines and

processes.

HUMAN RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

We are committed to acting in a legally and ethically correct manner

worldwide. We identify, assess and address the potential impact of

our business activities on human rights – both within the company

and along our supply chain. When risks are identified, we take

appropriate measures to avoid or mitigate them (see ESRS S-2 for

details).

60 61



DISCLOSURES S: S1-2

LOCAL RESPONSIBILITY

The implementation of these dialogue formats is in the hands of

our local human resources departments. They are familiar with the

respective legal frameworks, cultural characteristics and expectations

of local employees – and thus ensure that the exchange

remains lively and solution-oriented at the local level.

SHAPING CHANGE TOGETHER

During the reporting period, we faced structural changes, which we

implemented in a socially responsible manner in close consultation

with the respective employee representatives. Openness, transparency

and respectful communication were the guiding principles

throughout – from planning to implementation. We actively support

our employees through change processes and ensure their participation

in all phases.

IN FOCUS: GROUPS PARTICULARLY AFFECTED

For us, diversity is more than just a goal – it is part of our identity.

We take a holistic approach to diversity, equality and inclusion,

which is reflected in concrete measures and clear objectives.

Our initiatives are specifically aimed at groups that may be particularly

affected by discrimination or exclusion, including people

of international or ethnic origin, employees with disabilities, and

different age groups.

Wherever possible in accordance with data protection regulations,

we regularly analyse how strongly these groups are represented in

our company and derive necessary actions from this. Our goal is

to create a working environment in which all employees have the

same opportunities to develop their potential – regardless of their

origin, gender or individual circumstances.

Works Council Fiberboard GmbH

INVOLVEMENT OF EMPLOYEES

AND THEIR REPRESENTATIVES –

SHAPING THE FUTURE TOGETHER

APPRECIATION THROUGH PARTICIPATION

The voice of our employees carries weight – and actively involving

them is a central part of our corporate culture. Open, trusting

cooperation with employee representatives forms the foundation

for sustainable decisions and strengthens our company‘s social

responsibility.

DIALOG ON AN EQUAL FOOTING

Whether at company level with local works councils or in intercompany

exchanges with central works councils and trade unions,

we maintain regular, constructive dialogue. This is not just about

information obligations, but about genuine participation: we

share strategic corporate decisions early on and comprehensively,

creating space for feedback and joint solutions.

DIVERSE PARTICIPATION FORMATS –

EVERYWHERE WE OPERATE

In regions or areas where there are no formal employee representative

bodies, we create alternative opportunities for participation

and dialogue. These include employee meetings and informal

committees, which ensure a direct line of communication between

staff and management. In this way, we promote participation even

without formal structures and enable our employees to contribute

their perspectives and actively shape change processes.

SYSTEMATIC INTEGRATION –

CLEAR, REGULAR, EFFECTIVE

In Germany in particular, the involvement of employee representatives

is not only required by law, but also firmly anchored in our

processes. We involve interest groups early on and intensively

in matters subject to co-determination – and often beyond. The

result: noticeable improvements for our employees – from flexible

working hours and accident prevention measures to effective health

prevention.

Works council Kaisersesch company location

62 63



DISCLOSURES S: S1-3

DISCLOSURES S: S1-4

PROCEDURES FOR MITIGATING NEGATIVE

EFFECTS AND COMMUNICATION CHANNELS

FOR EMPLOYEES

MEASURES AND RESOURCES RELATING TO

OUR EMPLOYEES

Integrity, responsibility and open dialogue are integral parts of our

corporate culture. We have established a robust compliance and

complaints system to identify potential risks at an early stage and

take transparent countermeasures. This enables all employees

and external partners to report misconduct or concerns securely

and confidentially – without fear of reprisals. Our reporting

channels are easily accessible, and the protection of whistleblowers

is paramount. Every report is objectively reviewed, carefully

documented and processed in accordance with applicable data

protection standards. Our Code of Conduct forms the common basis

for responsible conduct – within the company and along the supply

chain. In an open and fair working environment, we do everything in

our power to promote integrity, address undesirable developments

at an early stage and create an environment in which responsibility

is practised and protected.

RELIABLE CHANNELS AND TRUSTING

COOPERATION WITH EMPLOYEE REPRESENTATIVES

Another key element of our corporate culture is close, trusting

cooperation with employee representatives. This dialogue takes

place at various levels – from direct exchanges with local works

councils to cross-company cooperation with trade unions. We

keep our employees regularly informed through various forms of

social dialogue, for example on strategic developments within the

company.

COMPLAINT MECHANISMS –

STRUCTURED, CONFIDENTIAL, ACCESSIBLE

We take reports of actual or suspected violations very seriously.

Employees and external whistleblowers can rely on a discreet and

effective complaint mechanism in which confidentiality is a top

priority. If you are unsure, managers and our Human Resources

department are available to advise you.

Dealing responsibly with potential impacts on our workforce is a key

concern for the CLASSEN Group. Although the identified risks do not

require separate action plans, as appropriate measures are already

in place, we are continuously working to promote positive developments

and minimise potential burdens.

IMPORTANT MEASURES

1. WORKING CONDITIONS

Working hours:

By introducing a centralised salary and time recording system, we

ensure uniform documentation of working hours. This enables us to

effectively monitor compliance with legal requirements and internal

company regulations.

Fair and appropriate remuneration:

We stand for fair working conditions – this includes fair pay in

line with market conditions. We guarantee compliance with the

statutory minimum wage, particularly in the area of starting

salaries. In addition, we review annually whether our wages in all

regions and divisions are sufficient to live on – based on external

benchmarking data.

Work-life-balance:

We create conditions that enable a healthy work-life balance.

Flexible working time models, part-time options and paid parental

leave are integral parts of our corporate culture – regardless of

gender, position or family situation.

3. DIVERSITY AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES

Diversity as a strength:

We actively promote an inclusive working environment in which

people from a wide variety of backgrounds are welcome. Our focus

is on gender, international origin and ethnicity, people with disabilities,

and generational diversity.

Scope of the measures:

The measures described apply across the entire CLASSEN Group to

all employees. External workers at our sites are also included in the

area of occupational safety.

Remedial mechanism:

Employees have the opportunity to raise concerns about the

potential impact of their working situation at any time – via their

line manager, HR contact or anonymously via our whistleblower

systems. If the concerns are justified, immediate action will be

taken to remedy the situation and ensure fair working conditions.

2. HEALTH PROTECTION AND OCCUPATIONAL

SAFETY

Protecting the health and safety of our employees is our top priority.

We regularly conduct structured risk assessments, implement

targeted preventive measures and respond promptly to incidents.

In this way, we create a safe working environment – including for

external workers at our sites.

Effectiveness testing:

We use various qualitative and quantitative analysis tools to

measure the impact of our measures. Important indicators

for assessing working conditions include staff turnover rates,

applicant numbers and employee retention. In the area of health

and safety, we collect relevant data via a central monitoring

system that provides transparent insight into our progress towards

our goals.

Human Resources Department at the Kaisersesch location

64 65



DISCLOSURES S: S1-6

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE COMPANY'S

EMPLOYEES

The characteristics of our employees are as follows:

EMPLOYEES (TOTAL NUMBER) 2023 2024

TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES* 1,887 1,848

EMPLOYEES BY GENDER (TOTAL NUMBER)

TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 1,887 1,848

Male 1,323 70.1 % 1,288 69.7 %

Female 564 29.9 % 560 30.3 %

Diverse 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %

EMPLOYEES IN KEY COUNTRIES

Germany 1,291 68.4 % 1,239 67.0 %

Poland 550 29.1 % 574 31.1 %

Russia 33 1.8 % 24 1.3 %

Ukraine 7 0.4 % 7 0.4 %

Kazakhstan 6 0.3 % 4 0.2 %

EMPLOYEES BY CONTRACT AND REGION (TOTAL NUMBER) 2023 2024

TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 1,887 1,848

Germany 1,291 68.4 % 1,239 67.0 %

Poland 551 29.2 % 573 31.1 %

Other 45 2.4 % 36 1.9 %

NUMBER OF PERMANENT EMPLOYEES 1,742 92.3 % 1,640 88.7 %

Germany 1,224 64.9 % 1,106 59.9 %

Poland 473 25.1 % 498 26.9 %

Others 45 2.4 % 36 1.9 %

NUMBER OF TEMPORARY EMPLOYEES 145 7.7 % 208 11.3 %

Germany 67 3.5 % 133 7.2 %

Poland 78 4.1 % 75 4.1 %

Others 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %

NUMBER OF PERMANENT EMPLOYEES 1,742 92,3 % 1,640 88.7 %

Male 1,232 65.3 % 1,150 62.2 %

Female 510 27.0 % 490 26.5 %

Diverse 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %

NUMBER OF FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES 1,804 95.6 % 1,766 95.6 %

Germany 1,225 64.9 % 1,171 63.4 %

Poland 538 28.5 % 563 30.4 %

Others 41 2.2 % 32 1.7 %

NUMBER OF TEMPORARY EMPLOYEES 145 7.7 % 208 11.3 %

Male 93 4.9 % 139 7.5 %

Female 52 2.8 % 69 3.8 %

Diverse 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %

NUMBER OF PART-TIME EMPLOYEES 83 4.4 % 82 4.4 %

Germany 66 3.5 % 68 3.7 %

Poland 12 0.6 % 11 0.6 %

Others 5 0.3 % 3 0.2 %

NUMBER OF FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES 1,804 95.6 % 1,766 95.6 %

Male 1,309 69.4 % 1,273 68.9 %

Female 495 26.2 % 493 26.7 %

As disclosed in accordance with ESRS S1-6, the total company

turnover rate was 11.3% in 2023 and 10.2% in 2024.

TURNOVER RATE

Diverse 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %

NUMBER OF PART-TIME EMPLOYEES 83 4.4 % 82 4.4 %

Male 14 0.7 % 15 0.8 %

Female 69 3.7 % 67 3.6 %

The figures show that staff turnover has fallen slightly. The rate

takes into account both voluntary and involuntary departures and

provides information about staff retention, the working atmosphere

and possible structural changes within the company.

11.3

% IN

2023

Diverse 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %

10.2

% IN

2024

* Total number of employees in the Sustainability Report may differ from total

number of employees in the consolidated financial statements due to different

definitions betweeen ESRS and commercial law.

66 67



DISCLOSURES S: S1-7

NON EMPLOYED WORKERS

DEFINITION AND DELIMITATION

In accordance with ESRS S1-7, the company does not include

non-employees in its own workforce.

These include:

• Self-employed persons, i.e. individuals with direct contractual

obligations to perform work for the company;

• Employees provided by third-party companies whose main

business activity, according to NACE code N78, is the placement

and supply of labour.

These persons are employed on a project basis and are subject to the

company‘s sphere of influence in the performance of their work.

Breakdown by type of employment and location

SELF-EMPLOYED

LOCATION 2023 2024

Germany 0 0

Poland 5 5

Russia 0 0

Ukraine 0 0

Kazakhstan 0 0

SECONDMENT OF EMPLOYEES

TOTAL NUMBER OF NON-EMPLOYED WORKERS:

The figures record the number of persons as of 31 December of the

respective year and do not include any conversion into full-time

equivalents (FTEs), as the work is predominantly project-related and

limited in time.

LOCATION 2023 2024

Germany 5 9

Poland 0 0

Russia 0 0

Ukraine 0 0

Kazakhstan 0 0

TOTAL 10 14

The number of non-salaried employees is subject to seasonal and

project-related fluctuations, which may also lead to changes in the

future (2025–2027). Forward-looking planning of resource utilisation

is evaluated on a regular basis.

68 69



DISCLOSURES S: S1-8

COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS AND

SOCIAL DIALOGUE

A: COLLECTIVE BARGAINING

PROPORTION OF EMPLOYEES COVERED BY

COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS

Collective agreements currently apply at one of the Group‘s

locations in Germany. At this location, the number of employees

declined more sharply in 2024 than at the other locations, resulting

in a slight decrease in KPIs.

REGULATION OF WORKING CONDITIONS FOR

EMPLOYEES NOT COVERED BY COLLECTIVE

AGREEMENTS

For employees who are not directly covered by collective agreements,

working conditions are often based on internal collective

agreements or industry standards as applied by comparable

companies. This applies in particular to locations within Europe that

are not formally covered by collective agreements.

PROPORTION OF EMPLOYEES COVERED BY COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS

NON-SALARIED EMPLOYEES WITHIN THE

WORKFORCE

Non-salaried workers such as temporary workers, agency workers

or external freelancers are not usually subject to systematic

collective bargaining agreements.

EXPLANATION OF THE KEY FIGURE AND SYSTEM

BOUNDARY

Key figure:

Proportion of employees covered by collective agreements =

(number of employees covered by collective agreements / total

number of employees) × 100

System boundary:

This includes all of our own employees worldwide, including all

companies belonging to the CLASSEN Group. External service

providers, supplier employees and temporary third-party staff are

excluded.

STRUCTURE OF EMPLOYEE REPRESENTATION BY REGION

NOTE ON STRUCTURE:

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES COVERED EMPLOYEES PERCENTAGE

Year 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024

DE 1,291 1,239 1,291 1,239 100.0 % 100.0 %

PL 550 574 550 574 100.0 % 100.0 %

RUS 33 24 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 %

UA 7 7 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 %

KAZ 6 4 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 %

TOTAL 1,887 1,848 1,841 1,813 97.6 % 98.1 %

In Germany, there are traditional works councils that exercise

comprehensive co-determination and participation rights on the

basis of statutory provisions. In Poland, employees are appointed

as internal employee representatives at each location to represent

the interests and concerns of the workforce. These representatives

do not have the same legal status as traditional works councils

in Germany, but nevertheless make an important contribution to

social dialogue. Due to the small number of employees at the other

locations, there is currently no employee representation there. At all

locations, there are short lines of communication to management..

TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES COLECTIVE AGREEMENTS PERCENTAGE

Year 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024

DE 1,291 1,239 421 391 32.6 % 31.6 %

PL 550 574 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 %

RUS 33 24 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 %

EMPLOYEE REPRESENTAION CLASSEN POLAND

UA 7 7 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 %

KAZ 6 4 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 %

TOTAL 1,887 1,848 421 391 22.3 % 21.2 %

B: SOCIAL DIALOUGE

DESCRIPTION OF THE KEY FIGURE

This key figure describes the percentage of permanent employees

who are represented by a formal employee representative body (e.g.

works council or similar committees).

It serves as an indicator of:

· Co-determination and employee participation,

· Anchoring social dialogue structures,

· Institutionalised communication between

employees and company management

SYSTEM LIMITS

The calculation includes all permanent employees in organisational

units with existing employee representation. External service

providers and temporary third-party staff are excluded.

DEVELOPMENTS DURING THE REPORTING

PERIOD

In 2024, the proportion of employees with formal representation

was 98.1% (previous year: 97.6%). This high rate reflects the stable

and active social dialogue within the Group.

Michał Białas Agnieszka Zarychta Elżbieta Szywała Elżbieta Pokorniecka

70 71



DISCLOSURES S: S1-9

DIVERSITY INDICATORS

EQUAL TREATMENT AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES

A: GENDER DISTRIBUTION AT MANAGEMENT LEVEL

B: AGE DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYEES

DESCRIPTION OF THE TOPIC AND SCOPE OF

APPLICATION

ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT

DESCRIPTION OF THE TOPIC AND AREA OF

APPLICATION

As part of the ESRS S1-9 reporting requirements, we disclose the

gender distribution at management level. This analysis covers the

first two management levels, as stipulated in Application Recommendation

AR 71. The aim is to create transparency with regard to

diversity and equality and to document progress or areas where

action is needed in relation to balanced gender representation.

Gender distribution in management positions:

The distribution of women and men in management positions

largely reflects the gender distribution across the entire workforce

– in 2024, women accounted for 20.4% of managers, while men

accounted for 79.6%. In our view, this shows a balanced distribution

of management positions in relation to the overall employee

structure.

Below we show the age structure of the employed workforce in

accordance with ESRS S1-9. Age distribution is a relevant indicator

for strategic personnel planning, diversity, securing young talent

and demographic challenges within the company. Only permanent

employees in the organisational unit under consideration are

included.

METHODOLOGY AND DEFINITIONS

Definition of management level:

Senior managers in upper management levels one and two were

taken into account, in accordance with the ESRS definition (AR 71).

Data basis: Internal HR data as of 31 December of the respective

year. The counting method is based on absolute numbers of

persons, without conversion to full-time equivalents.

Gender information:

Based on voluntary disclosure and internal classification.

As a company with strong ties to the construction industry and a

high proportion of production areas, we traditionally operate in a

rather male-dominated environment. We are therefore all the more

pleased that these structural conditions do not have a negative

impact on equal opportunities when it comes to filling management

positions. For us, it is clear that when selecting managers, what

counts are qualifications, performance and suitability – not gender.

METHOD OF DATA COLLECTION

Data source:

The data is based on internal personnel management systems

(HR systems) and includes all permanent employees with active

employment contracts as of 31 December of the respective year.

Grouping:

Age distribution is based on date of birth and divided into three

standardised age groups.

WHY THE AGE STRUCTURE IS RELEVANT TO US

The age structure of our workforce provides important insights

into how we are positioned as a company in the long term – for

example, in terms of knowledge transfer, promoting young talent

and age-appropriate working conditions.

A balanced age mix not only supports the stability and performance

of our company, but also enables us to better respond to the

different needs of our employees – whether through training opportunities,

health measures or flexible working models.

Particularly with regard to securing skilled workers and

demographic change, it is important for us to understand where we

stand and how we want to position ourselves in the future.

AGE GROUP 2023 2024

Employees under the age of 30 304 294

In short, the age structure is an important component of how we

fulfil our responsibilities as an employer – and that is precisely why

it belongs in our sustainability report.

Employees between the ages of 30 and 50 1,060 1,050

GENDER DISTRIBUTION AT MANAGEMENT LEVEL (2023–2024)

Employees over the age of 50 523 504

Total 1,887 1,848

GENDER 2023 2024

Female 20 19

Male 85 74

Counting method:

The figures are presented as absolute numbers of people.

Diverse 0 0

Total 105 93

Proportion of woman 19.1 % 20.4 %

Proportion of men 80.9 % 79.6 %

Proportion of others 0.0 % 0.0 %

72 73



DISCLOSURES S: S1-10

DISCLOSURES S: S1-12

FAIR REMUNERATION

DESCRIPTION OF THE REMUNERATION STRUCTURE

EMPLOYEES WITH DISABILITIES

SHARE AND DEVELOPMENT

As at 31 December 2024, all employees of the CLASSEN Group

received appropriate remuneration in accordance with the

applicable national reference values. Wages were assessed on

the basis of statutory minimum wages and, where available,

recognised regional or industry-specific benchmark values.

DEFINITIONS AND DISTINCTIONS

EMPLOYEES

All employees as defined by ESRS S1-6, including those on fixedterm

and permanent contracts, as well as part-time and full-time

staff.

FAIR WAGES

The benchmark is based on the statutory minimum wage in the

respective country or a higher available comparative value. If an

employee‘s contractually agreed basic annual salary is below the

respective benchmark, it is considered inappropriate.

DATA BASIS AND METHODOLOGY

The assessment is based on the group-wide HR data system as of 31

December 2024. To determine the appropriate salary, only the basic

salary specified in the employment contract is used, not the total

salary actually paid. Additional remuneration components such as

bonuses, overtime and public holiday pay or variable additional

benefits are not included in the comparison.

SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK

The CLASSEN Group confirms full compliance with the standards

for appropriate remuneration in accordance with ESRS S1-10 for

the 2024 reporting period. For further quality assurance, we plan

to continuously develop our internal monitoring systems and

expand the basis for assessment to include actual total remuneration

values in order to ensure an even more accurate assessment

of the remuneration structure.

The CLASSEN Group reports the following data on the proportion of

employees with disabilities for the reporting years 2023 and 2024:

SYSTEM BOUNDARY, DATA BASIS AND METHODOLOGY

The figures refer to the entire workforce of the CLASSEN Group,

regardless of location. All employees were taken into account,

provided that the relevant information was available. At some

locations, there are currently no employees with recognised

disabilities.

The survey is conducted in accordance with the applicable data

protection and labour law provisions and is based on voluntary

information provided by employees.

People with disabilities are recorded in accordance with the ESRS

definition. This includes people with long-term physical, mental,

psychological or sensory impairments which, in conjunction with

social or structural barriers, may limit their equal participation in

working life.

DISCLOSURES S: S1-11

SOCIAL SECURITY FOR EMPLOYEES

2023 2024

Employees with disabilities 55 55

Total number of employees 1,887 1,848

Representative for severely disabled persons at the Kaisersesch site:

Arnold Jansen

In the 2024 reporting year, the majority of our employees were

protected against loss of income due to significant life events by

benefits provided by the state or the company. According to the

ESRS, these include illness, unemployment, occupational accidents

and incapacity to work, parental leave and retirement.

REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN SOCIAL SECURITY

Social security is not the same everywhere within the CLASSEN

Group – this is mainly due to the different legal frameworks in the

respective countries. While Germany has a comprehensive safety

net, the systems in other locations are often more limited. We are

aware of these differences – for example, when designing internal

guidelines or dealing with social risks.

Percentage 2.9 % 3.0 %

In addition, the proportion is differentiated by gender.:

2023 2024

Employees with disabilities, of whom women 21.2 % 29.1 %

INSURANCE COVERAGE FOLLOWING

LIFE EVENTS (2024)

EVENT

Illness 100.0 %

PERCENTAGE OF

EMPLOYEES COVERED

DATA BASES AND METHODOLOGY

DEFINITION

All employees are considered in accordance with ESRS S1-6.

SYSTEM LIMIT

All CLASSEN Group locations are considered.

Employees with disabilities, of whom are men 78.8 % 70.9 %

Employees with disabilities, of which diverse 0.0 % 0.0 %

Unemployment 99.1 %

Work accident & incapacity to work 99.4 %

Parental leave 100.0 %

Retirement 93.2 %

COVERAGE RATE

The proportion of employees who are covered against at least

one of the life events mentioned is determined.

S URVEY DATE

The reporting date is 31 December for each year, based on

the consolidated group companies.

Representative for severely disabled persons at the Baruth site:

Daniel Groth

74 75



DISCLOSURES S: S1-13

METRICS FOR TRAINING AND

SKILLS DEVELOPMENT

In accordance with the requirements of the European Sustainability

Reporting Standards (ESRS) S1-13, we provide information on the

implementation of regular performance and career assessments as

well as on the training and further education measures offered. The

aim is to create transparency regarding the continuous professional

development of the workforce.

SYSTEM LIMITS

AVERAGE NUMBER OF

TRAINING HOURS PER EMPLOYEE [H]

This takes into account the annual training hours from the SAM

Secova training portal as well as seminar hours recorded in the HRM

system (training courses, seminars, courses during working hours).

Training courses within individual departments, such as relocation

training, internal software training (e.g. Office or SAP), etc., were

not taken into account. We are endeavouring to make these training

courses measurable as well and then present them here too.

The following information refers to all permanent employees of

the company across all locations in accordance with the disclosure

requirements under ESRS S1-6.

NUMBER OF TRAINING HOURS PER

EMPLOYEE

2023 2024

KEY FIGURES AND DEVELOPMENTS

The proportion of employees who participate in regular performance

and career appraisals has risen slightly by 0.9 percentage

points year-on-year. This indicates a continuous expansion of the

appraisal process.

Woman 7.58 h 9.46 h

Men 15.91 h 14.83 h

Diverse 0.00 h 0.00 h

Total 13.42 h 13.20 h

Percentage coverage

Employees with annual reviews

2023 2024

39.3 % 40.2 %

CONCLUSION

We are striving to strategically develop performance evaluation

and continuing education programmes. The available key figures

show initial progress, but also highlight potential for optimisation,

particularly with regard to comprehensive application.

NOTE ON THE DEGREE OF COVERAGE IN

APPRAISAL INTERVIEWS

Currently, around 40% of CLASSEN Group employees regularly take

part in structured appraisal interviews. So far, this mainly applies

to administrative staff and senior executives, for whom the relevant

processes have been established for some time.

An assessment system specifically tailored to the areas of activity

of production employees is currently being developed. The Human

Resources department has worked with the works council to

develop a new performance review form, which will be introduced

shortly and will form the basis for regular discussions.

In addition, the systematic recording and evaluation of appraisal

interviews is not yet carried out uniformly at all locations. This area

is currently being further developed in order to achieve significantly

higher coverage and better documentation in the future.

76 77



DISCLOSURES S: S1-13

CLASSEN ACADEMY

REVIEW OF 2024

In 2024, the CLASSEN Academy significantly increased its reach and

effectiveness. The total number of participants in training courses

– both in-person and online – more than doubled. The newly

introduced live online workshops for retailers proved particularly

successful. A total of 1,120 people took part in external training

courses alone – a clear indication of the programme‘s growing

appeal.

Despite a slight reduction in the number of events, digital formats

enabled a much larger target group to be reached. This significantly

improved the efficiency and effectiveness of the training measures.

The feedback received was consistently positive; completed

feedback forms and personal comments confirmed a high level

of satisfaction with the content, running and organisation of the

events.

FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS AND INNOVATIONS

In 2024, the Academy took decisive steps towards internationalisation

and methodological innovation. New formats such as live

online workshops were established and international training

formats were expanded, including training courses for technical

managers in Kaisersesch and special sales training for Eastern

Europe in Krakow. In addition, technical training structures and

cross-departmental cooperation were further optimised.

OUTLOOK

Specialised training modules are planned for the future, particularly

on new products, their application and sustainable installation

methods. The focus will be on topics such as substrate assessment,

damage analysis, product knowledge and training on sustainable

installation. A special highlight will be the marketing lab, which will

use practical demonstrations to impart knowledge about material

properties and sustainability.

DYNAMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE CLASSEN ACADEMY

2021–2024

Between 2021 and 2024, the CLASSEN Academy has undergone

continuous and impressive development. The total number of

training participants rose from 308 in 2021 to 1,321 in 2024 – more

than quadrupling within four years. The biggest jump took place

between 2023 (651 participants) and 2024 – an increase of over

100%.

The significant increase in external training courses is striking:

while internal and external participants were still almost equally

distributed in 2021, the focus in 2024 was clearly on external target

groups – with 1,120 external participants in a total of 46 external

training courses. This demonstrates the successful strategic opening

of the Academy to the outside world.

The number of online training courses also rose, albeit more

moderately: from 3 in 2022 and 2023 to 8 in 2024. Although the

majority of training courses continued to be conducted in person,

there was a noticeable trend towards the targeted integration of

digital formats to increase reach and improve efficiency.

Despite a slight decline in the total number of training dates from 87

in 2023 to 75 in 2024, the number of participants more than doubled

– a clear sign of the increased effectiveness and attractiveness of the

training courses on offer.

TRAINING DATES

TRAINING COURSES

(INTERNAL/EXTERNAL)

TRAINING PARTICIPANTS

(INTERNAL / EXTERNAL)

ONLINE TRAINING COURSES

2021 34 (19/15) 308 (155/153) 16

2022 45 (31/14) 244 (106/138) 3

2023 87 (42/45) 651 (248/403) 3

2024 75 (29/46) 1321 (201/1120) 8

78 79



DISCLOSURES S: S1-14

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY AT THE

CLASSEN GROUP

A: HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT

As part of the European Sustainability Reporting Standard (ESRS)

S1-14, we report on the proportion of our employees who are

protected by a company health management system (BGM). The

aim is to present the measures that contribute to maintaining the

health and safety of our employees in a transparent manner – both

on the basis of legal requirements and through voluntary company

initiatives.

100 per cent of our employees are covered by our health and

safety management system, which is based on legal requirements

and recognised standards. These include, among other things:

• Risk assessments

• Regular safety briefings

• Mental health risk analyses

• Psychosocial counselling services

• Workplace integration management (BEM)

• Vaccination services

We ensure that employees who find themselves in a stressful

health or mental situation are supported by the internal health

management system and, if desired, receive targeted assistance.

This includes confidential, individual offers of help and accompanies

employees in challenging life or work situations.

The proportion of employees involved in the company health

management programme was 0.65% in 2024, slightly above the

previous year‘s figure of 0.58%. It should be noted that this figure

refers exclusively to the workplace integration management

program (BEM) – a specific and numerically small sub-area.

Regardless of this, all employees receive regular safety training

and have access to other health-promoting measures within the

company.

100 %

B: DEATHS, WORK-RELATED ACCIDENTS AND

HEALTH PROBLEMS

DESCRIPTION OF THE TOPIC AND SCOPE OF

APPLICATION

This report documents deaths, work-related accidents, and workrelated

injuries and illnesses among employees of the CLASSEN

Group in accordance with ESRS S1-14. Only employees with a direct

employment relationship with the CLASSEN Group are included.

Temporary workers, contractors, and other external employees are

not included.

METHODOLOGY OF DATA COLLECTION

Date sources:

• Internal accident reports

• Accident reports to the employers‘ liability insurance association

• Sick notes with medical certificates

• Personnel data for determining hours worked

Definitions:

• Reportable occupational accidents: Accidents resulting in

incapacity to work for more than three calendar days (according

to German law)

• Work-related illnesses: Officially recognised occupational diseases

or workplace-related diagnoses according to GRI 403-10

Working hours are derived from personnel data for each reporting

year.

ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT

Illness:

No reportable work-related illnesses were identified in either 2023

or 2024.

Fatalities:

No deaths resulting from work-related injuries or illnesses were

reported in 2023 and 2024.

Accident trends:

The number of reportable accidents at work fell from 60 in 2023

to 47 in 2024 – a decrease of 21.7%. The accident rate improved

accordingly from 14.84 to 11.96 accidents per 1,000,000 working

hours. This is a strong signal of the effectiveness and improvement

of existing safety precautions.

Days lost:

The number of days lost due to accidents or work-related illnesses

fell by 22.6%, from 1,495 to 1,158 days. This indicates not only a

reduction in the severity of accidents, but also the effectiveness of

reintegration measures.

CONCLUSION AND MEASURES

The trend shows an overall positive development in the area of

occupational health and safety. The decline in the number of

accidents at work and days lost to illness indicates the effectiveness

of the preventive measures taken.

Measures for further improvement

• Systematic analysis of the causes of all accidents to derive

preventive measures

• Enhanced training to avoid typical hazards

• Promotion of an active safety culture at all levels of the company

• Expansion of internal communication channels for faster hazard

detection

• Introduction of digital tools for better recording and evaluation of

safety data

KEY FIGURES 2023 2024

Reportable work-related illnesses/injuries – employees 0 0

Number of deaths due to work-related injuries – employees 0 0

OF OUR EMPLOYEES

ARE COVERED BY OUR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

FOR HEALTH AND SAFETY

Number of deaths due to work-related illnesses – employees 0 0

Number of reportable accidents at work – employees* 60 47

Rate of reportable accidents at work – employees* 14.84 11.96

Days lost due to work-related injuries/illnesses - Employees 1,485 Days 1,158 Days

*) Reportable accidents per million hours worked. This formula indicates how many reportable accidents occur per million hours worked – an

internationally recognised benchmark in occupational safety.

→ (Number of reportable accidents at work × 1,000,000) ÷ Number of hours worked

See also https://www.dguv.de/de/zahlen-fakten/au-wu-geschehen/au-1mio-stunden/index.jsp

80 81



DISCLOSURES S: S1-15

PARENTAL LEAVE RATE – CLASSEN GROUP

DESCRIPTION OF THE KEY FIGURE (KPI)

The parental leave rate measures the proportion of permanent

employees who took parental leave in accordance with statutory

regulations in the respective reporting year.

REPORTING BOUNDARY / SYSTEM BOUNDARIES

The data includes all permanent employees of the CLASSEN Group‘s

organisational units worldwide, regardless of their employment

status (full-time or part-time).

OVERALL RESULTS (TOTAL PARENTAL LEAVE RATE)

2023 2024

Employees on parental leave 29 28

Total employees 1,887 1,848

Percentage 1.54 % 1.52 %

PARENTAL LEAVE RATE BY GENDER

WOMAN 2023 2024

Employees on parental leave 27 21

Total employees 1,887 1,848

Percentage 1.43 % 1.14 %

MEN 2023 2024

Employees on parental leave 2 7

Total employees 1,887 1,848

Percentage 0.11 % 0.38 %

82 83



DISCLOSURES S: S2 SBM-2, S2 SBM-3, S2-1, S2-2, S2-3, S2-4, S2-5

PEOPLE IN THE SUPPLY CHAIN

DESCRIPTION OF WHETHER AND HOW MATERIAL

ACTUAL AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS ON WORKERS IN

THE VALUE CHAIN ARE ASSOCIATED:

OVERVIEW OF KEY RISK MANAGEMENT

MECHANISMS AND STRATEGIES RELATING

TO THE WORKFORCE:

RELIABLE PARTNERSHIPS - FAIR CONDITIONS WORLD

WIDE

We are strongly committed to a more sustainable supply chain

and strive to minimise environmental impact and promote social

responsibility. This means that we not only evaluate products and

services for their quality and cost-effectiveness, but also ensure that

they are ethically and environmentally sound.

Our procurement strategy includes selecting suppliers, who share

our values and have a proven track record of sustainable practices.

We value transparency in the supply chain and work closely with our

partners to ensure that social and environmental standards are met.

The continuous monitoring and evaluation of our suppliers and the

promotion of innovation in procurement are of central importance

to us. Together with our partners, we strive to have a positive impact

on the environment and society, thereby shaping a more sustainable

future.

Our suppliers and business partners make a significant contribution

to the quality, efficiency and innovative strength of our company.

Sustainability challenges can only be overcome through close

cooperation and partnership along the entire value chain. A large

number of workers worldwide are directly or indirectly involved in

the manufacture, delivery and distribution of our products.

Working and production conditions in the supply chain vary and

are the direct responsibility of the respective suppliers. In order

to address these differences responsibly, we have integrated clear

requirements for environmental protection, social standards –

including working conditions and human rights – and ethical

business conduct into our Supplier Code of Conduct and our

Policy Statement. These are based on internationally recognised

standards. These include, in particular, the International Convention

on Human Rights, especially the Universal Declaration of Human

Rights, the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and the

International Labour Organisation (ILO) Declaration on Fundamental

Principles and Rights at Work. The Code explicitly covers the

issues of human trafficking, forced labour and child labour.

CLASSEN does not tolerate any form of human trafficking, forced

labour, slavery or serfdom in its own business areas or in those of

its suppliers. Coercive measures such as the retention of passports

or other identification documents are not permitted. CLASSEN

also prohibits child labour and any form of child exploitation in its

operations and supply chain. The definition of child labour is based

on the principles of the United Nations Global Compact and the

International Labour Organisation (ILO).

These requirements are regularly queried from our business

partners through structured self-disclosures and reviewed as part

of our risk-based supplier monitoring. They are also part of our

purchasing conditions. With the help of the osapiens supply chain

software, we carry out automated risk analyses, supplementing

them with more in-depth individual checks as necessary, and derive

targeted prevention and remedial measures from them.

In addition, we rely on an anonymous complaint and whistleblower

system to better understand the actual conditions on site and to

effectively implement appropriate measures. If violations of the

Supplier Code are identified, we immediately take appropriate

corrective action. Our goal is to work with our suppliers to develop

sustainable solutions and bring about long-term positive change.

As a manufacturing company with production sites in Germany and

Poland, we rely primarily on European sources for our raw materials

and on international logistics service providers to distribute our

products, particularly in the United States, Europe and other

regions of the world. Our business model therefore encompasses

both upstream (raw materials, services, electricity, machinery) and

downstream (transport, distribution) value-added activities.

The way in which we procure our raw materials, machinery and

services and distribute our products directly influences working

conditions along this chain. Risks can arise in downstream logistics

processes (e.g. in maritime transport or in distribution centres

outside Europe) as well as in individual components in the upstream

chain (e.g. raw material procurement). Our strategy aims at ethical

and socially responsible supply chain management that identifies

potential impacts at an early stage and actively manages them.

These risks and impacts have led us to expand our business model

to include additional governance and monitoring processes. These

include:

• Introduction of the osapiens supply chain software for AI-based

risk analysis and monitoring of all suppliers (news monitoring,

country ratings)

• Early implementation of concrete risk analyses from a very early

risk score stage

• Integration of social criteria into purchasing and supplier

decisions

• Establishment of a human rights officer and a complaints

mechanism on our website

• Publication of a policy statement and a Supplier Code of Conduct

These measures reflect a strategic focus on responsible supply chain

management and have a long-term impact on the resilience of our

business model.

INVOLVEMENT OF WORKERS WHO MAY BE

SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED

Our risk and impact analysis covers all workers who may be

potentially affected by our business activities, products, services

or business relationships along the entire value chain.

This includes:

• Workers employed by service providers at our sites (not

belonging to our own workforce

• Workers in upstream supply chains (e.g. in raw material

procurement)

• Workers in downstream supply chains e.g. logistics service

providers in overseas market

• Abstract risk analysis: Automated, AI-based, incorporating

country-specific risks and international sources

• Concrete risk analysis: Mandatory from a very early risk score

stage

• Supplier scoring including news monitoring: Basis for action

planning

• Remedial and preventive measures: Mandatory in the event of

increased risk

• Complaints procedure: Suppliers and affected workers can

submit reports at any time

• Accountability: Human rights officer with clearly defined responsibilities

• Governance: Supplier Code of Conduct and policy statement on

human rights published

OVERVIEW OF SPECIFIC ACTIONS TAKEN DURING THE

FINANCIAL YEAR:

Abstract supplier assessments: CLASSEN analyses and assesses its

direct suppliers holistically via the osapiens platform and carries

out an abstract risk assessment based on their geographical and

industry-specific activities. Suppliers are given a score between 0

and 5 (0 = very good - 5 = very poor). Concrete supplier assessment:

Suppliers with a risky abstract assessment receive a comprehensive

questionnaire covering various environmental and social issues.

Suppliers are also required to submit various certifications. This

form of risk analysis enables the Group to review suppliers on

the basis of the information and documents provided, as well as

media screening. The assessment covers a broad spectrum of

non-financial management systems, including labour and human

rights, ethics, sustainable procurement and environmental impact.

The results/assessments are weighted according to various criteria

(e.g. turnover with the supplier in question) and fully contextualised.

RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES RELATED TO LABOUR IN

THE VALUE CHAIN

The integration and assessment of social impacts along the value

chain is firmly anchored in our business model and sustainability

strategy. As a manufacturing company with an international supply

and sales structure, we are particularly dependent on reliable,

legally compliant and socially sustainable working conditions along

the entire value chain. With our raw materials and components

sourced predominantly within Europe, we have fundamentally good

structural conditions for maintaining labour and social standards.

Nevertheless, there are both risks and opportunities in dealing with

workers in the value chain, and we are aware of our responsibility in

this regard.

1

Suppliers here refers to both suppliers and service providers

84 85



DISCLOSURES S: S2 SBM-2, S2 SBM-3, S2-1, S2-2, S2-3, S2-4, S2-5

MATERIAL RISKS RELATED TO LABOUR IN THE VALUE

CHAIN

Despite the focus on European procurement, certain risks cannot be

completely ruled out:

• Hidden risks in European supply chains, e.g. due to subcontractor

chains in sectors with low unionisation rates or the employment

of seasonal workers

• Social risks in downstream logistics processes, especially for

transport to third countries outside Europe, where less clear

labour law standards may apply

• Individual cases of increased risk with specialised suppliers, for

example for materials with limited availability or global origin

that are sourced through European distributors

These risks do not affect all workers, but mostly specific groups

in certain contexts – such as certain regions or forms of work

within or outside the EU supply chain. To minimise risk, we rely on

AI-supported monitoring and risk-based analyses along our supply

chain.

MATERIAL OPPORTUNITIES RELATED TO LABOUR IN

THE VALUE CHAIN

The structural orientation of our procurement within the EU not

only minimises risk, but also opens up specific opportunities for the

strategic development of the supply chain in terms of sustainability,

efficiency and resilience.

A central element of our sustainable procurement strategy is our

targeted focus on local sourcing within the European Union. By

concentrating on European suppliers, we benefit from already high

labour and social standards as well as better regulatory control. In

addition, we require our partners to have recognised certifications

and management standards as proof of compliance with environmental,

social and labour standards. This enables us to manage

our suppliers in a precise and risk-based manner while promoting

continuous improvement in working conditions – even beyond the

minimum legal standards.

OTHER KEY OPPORTUNITIES INCLUDE

• Strengthening fair employment structures through partnershipbased

supplier development within a regulated legal framework

• Efficiency gains through standardisation and digital processes

(e.g. risk-based monitoring via osapiens), which enable

systematic evaluation and control

• Increased attractiveness for globally active customers who

increasingly value transparent and ethically responsible supply

chains

• Reliable data through European reporting requirements,

enabling risks to be identified more quickly and improvements

to be implemented in a targeted manner

These opportunities particularly affect groups of workers employed

by certified or promising suppliers – i.e. those where investments

in decent working conditions, occupational health and safety, and

training are actually implemented or systematically promoted.

RISK OF CHILD, FORCED AND COMPULSORY LABOUR

Due to our strategic focus on sourcing extensively within the

European Union, we do not see any significant structural risk of

child labour, forced labour or compulsory labour in our direct

procurement of raw materials and intermediate goods. The applicable

labour, social and human rights standards in the EU, as well

as our preventive approach through digital risk analyses, supplier

evaluations and certification requirements, largely ensure this level

of protection.

Potential risk areas are systematically monitored by our digital

supply chain monitoring system (osapiens), which integrates

country-specific risk indicators and news sources. Suppliers

with increased risk are identified at an early stage, subjected to a

concrete risk analysis and, if necessary, addressed with preventive

and remedial measures. In addition, our policy statement, the

Supplier Code of Conduct and our whistleblower system provide

clear reporting and escalation channels for human rights violations.

Through close monitoring and risk-based management, we ensure

that known high-risk regions and products are treated with

increased care and that human rights risks remain minimised

within our sphere of influence.

Based on the analysis carried out in 2024 in accordance with

the LkSG and within the framework of double materiality in the

reporting year, no suppliers or employees in the upstream or

downstream value chain were identified for whom there are

significant risks in relation to child labour and/or forced labour.

In the reporting year, the Group did not identify any material risks

or opportunities arising from or that could arise from the impacts

and dependencies in relation to employees in the value chain.

Further information can be found in the Governance section under

‘Sustainable Procurement’.

86 87



DISCLOSURES S: S4-1, S4-2, S4-3, S4-4, S4-5

POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE IMPACTS,

RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES IN RELATION

TO CONSUMERS AND END USERS

POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE IMPACTS, RISKS AND

OPPORTUNITIES IN RELATION TO CONSUMERS AND

END USERS

PROCEDURE FOR REMEDYING NEGATIVE EFFECTS

Based on the product life cycle analysis, supported by the EPD, as

well as product and risk screening, positive and negative impacts,

risks and opportunities relating to consumers and end users were

identified. No risk factors for the use of the products were identified.

Product users can access installation and usage instructions online

at any time, as well as image or video tutorials.

STRATEGY/GUIDELINES WITH REGARD TO THE

PROTECTION OF CONSUMERS/END USERS

CLASSEN pursues a strategy that aims to significantly exceed

the legally prescribed emission values for end-user products. We

document this approach by using environmental labels such as the

'Blue Angel', which stands for particularly low-emission products,

and the Eco Institute label, which applies to all our product

categories.

To promote transparency regarding the ingredients in our products,

we rely on the 'DECLARE' label declaration, which is already

available for some of our products. Our long-term goal is to further

expand this transparency and obtain additional certifications, such

as full 'C2C' certification. In this way, we want to clearly document

our commitment to product safety and ingredients and provide end

consumers with complete and reliable information.

We have already successfully implemented this approach for our

CERAMIN products and have had it confirmed by 'C2C' Material

Health certification.

In line with our responsibility towards consumers and society,

CLASSEN is committed to respecting fundamental human rights

and promotes a corporate culture that respects human rights.

OUR HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITMENTS INCLUDE

Prevention of human rights violations:

We ensure that our business activities in all areas of the supply

chain are free from human rights violations. We are firmly

opposed to child labour, forced labour and discrimination.

Training and awareness:

We regularly offer our employees training on human rights and

ethical business practices to raise awareness of these important

issues and ensure that these values are embedded in our daily

activities.

Our human rights policy is an integral part of our corporate strategy

and is directly linked to our commitments to product responsibility

and sustainability.

INVOLVEMENT OF CONSUMERS/END USERS IN THE

MATERIALITY ANALYSIS ALONG THE VALUE CHAIN

CLASSEN takes end users into account in its materiality analysis

on several levels. A key basis for this is the analysis of existing

documentation on consumer interests, such as market studies,

feedback from service and complaint data, and publicly available

reports on relevant consumer trends. In addition, CLASSEN actively

promotes dialogue with end consumers via digital communication

channels, in particular social media. These platforms are used

for interaction and opinion polling in order to integrate relevant

end-user perspectives into the materiality assessment. The results

of these digital dialogue formats are systematically incorporated

into the assessment.

As CLASSEN, as a manufacturer, sells exclusively through retail

partners and therefore has no direct business relationships with

end consumers, this integration is predominantly indirect. Digital

communication complements feedback from retailers and supports

a differentiated perspective along the value chain.

A key issue from the end user‘s perspective is healthy living.

CLASSEN meets this requirement by consistently focusing on

products with low VOC emissions. Our products not only meet the

applicable legal environmental requirements, but regularly exceed

them. Compliance and over-compliance are documented and made

transparent by recognised emission certificates.

CLASSEN has established structured procedures to systematically

record, analyse and remedy potential or actual negative effects on

end consumers. These procedures are implemented by technical

customer service in close cooperation with our sales partners, as

contact with end consumers usually takes place via retailers. In the

event of complaints from end users, standardised processes are in

place to ensure prompt and transparent processing. Complaints

and feedback are documented by the sales partners and forwarded

to CLASSEN, where they are centrally recorded and evaluated. This

data is regularly statistically evaluated for continuous improvement.

The analysis is based on defined test and correction criteria in order

to identify systematic causes and initiate targeted measures for

troubleshooting and prevention. This feedback is incorporated into

both product development and quality assurance.

In addition, digital information channels – such as social media and

our website – are available to give end consumers the opportunity

to provide feedback outside of traditional complaint channels. This

supplementary feedback is also integrated into the improvement

process.

As part of its sustainability-oriented product strategy, CLASSEN

pursues specific medium and long-term goals to minimise negative

impacts and actively promote positive effects on end consumers.

A key objective is to significantly exceed the legally prescribed

emission limits for products that have a direct impact on indoor air

quality. This is based on continuous substitution processes with

regard to critical ingredients. Not only is the end product optimised,

but the entire manufacturing technology is also further developed

in such a way that risks to employees and the environment are

reduced within the production process. This results in holistically

healthy and responsibly manufactured products.

MEASURES AND RESOURCES EMPLOYED

Production-integrated emission prevention:

Technological advances reduce emissions during manufacturing

while also improving working conditions in production.

SUBSTITUTION OF CONTENT SUBSTANCES

Ongoing evaluation and gradual replacement of ingredients that

are harmful to health or the environment with safer alternatives.

SUSTAINABLE PACKAGING SOLUTIONS

By 2026, plastic film packaging will be completely eliminated

from the CERAMIN product range in the area of product packaging.

The aim is to provide end consumers exclusively with recyclable

cardboard packaging, thereby significantly reducing the environmental

impact of plastic.

RECYCLABILITY AND CERTIFICATION

Building on the existing C2C Material Health certification, the aim

is to achieve full Cradle to Cradle certification. This will enable the

systematic development of holistic sustainability approaches

– from material health to recyclability.

These measures are part of a continuous improvement process

that is accompanied and regularly reviewed by internal environmental

and quality management systems. The aim is not only to

meet regulatory requirements, but also to actively contribute to

improving the quality of life of end users and conserving natural

resources.

Fair working conditions:

CLASSEN is committed to fair working conditions and the protection

of the rights of all employees along the entire value chain. This

includes promoting safe working environments and complying with

internationally recognised labour standards.

Transparency and communication:

Our Code of Conduct underscores our commitment to human rights

and is in line with international human rights standards.

88 89



EUROPEAN SUSTAINABILITY

REPORTING STANDARDS

GOVERNANCE

90 91



DISCLOSURES G: GOV-1, IRO-1

STRATEGY, CONTROL AND

SUSTAINABILITY: HOW WE ARE LEADING

OUR COMPANY INTO THE FUTURE

ADMINISTRATIVE, SUPERVISORY AND

MANAGEMENT BODIES

Our company attaches great importance to transparent and responsible

corporate governance.

The administrative, management and supervisory bodies bear

overall responsibility for the strategic and operational management

of the company. They develop the long-term corporate strategy,

set key business objectives and ensure that these are implemented

efficiently in the individual business areas. In doing so, they

coordinate group-wide measures, optimise business processes

and ensure the sustainable development of the company.

They also represent the company to external stakeholders such

as investors, authorities and business partners. Their key tasks

include defining and implementing the corporate strategy, financial

management and ensuring economic stability, risk management

and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. In

addition, they promote innovation and digitalisation in order to

secure the company‘s competitiveness and drive forward sustainable

corporate goals.

The expertise of the administrative, management and supervisory

bodies covers key areas such as corporate strategy, financial

management, risk management, market and competition

analysis, and digitalisation. In addition, their members have

in-depth knowledge of corporate governance, compliance and

sustainability management. This interdisciplinary expertise

ensures economically successful and socially responsible corporate

governance.

Close cooperation between all bodies ensures efficient, transparent

and future-oriented corporate governance that focuses on both

economic success and sustainable value creation. Our administrative,

management and supervisory bodies effectively fulfil their

role in corporate policy and have the necessary expertise to manage

our company in a sustainable and responsible manner.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCEDURES FOR IDENTIFYING

AND ASSESSING MATERIAL IMPACTS, RISKS AND

OPPORTUNITIES:

Our company pursues a systematic approach to identifying,

analysing and evaluating material impacts, risks and opportunities.

The aim is to ensure the highest standards of corporate governance,

meet regulatory requirements and guarantee long-term stability

and trust among stakeholders.

PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINATION AND

EVALUATION

Location-based analysis:

Our assessment begins with a detailed analysis of our business

locations. We consider the specific environmental impacts and

social conditions of each location. This includes local environmental

conditions, available resources, legal regulations, and the social and

cultural characteristics of the regions in which we operate.

Activity-based assessment:

All internal company activities are reviewed for their environmental

and social impacts. This includes our procurement practices,

production processes, marketing and sales activities, and interactions

with customers and suppliers. We assess potential risks

such as environmental pollution, waste of resources and ethical

violations, as well as opportunities such as promoting CO2 transformation

and innovation.

Sector-related assessment:

The specific requirements and challenges of our sector are analysed

on a regular basis. We focus on industry-specific environmental

impacts, social impacts and economic aspects. This analysis helps

us to identify sector-specific risks such as regulatory changes and

opportunities through innovation and technological advances.

Structural analysis of transactions:

Every transaction, whether internal or external, is reviewed for

its sustainability aspects. This includes acquisitions, partnerships

and investments, among other things. We analyse the structural

characteristics of transactions to assess potential risks such as

financial instability and opportunities through synergies and

market expansion.

92 93



DISCLOSURES G: G1-2, G1-6

RESPONSIBLE PROCUREMENT

SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT

We are firmly committed to a sustainable supply chain and strive to

minimise environmental impact and promote social responsibility.

This means that we not only evaluate products and services for

their quality and cost-effectiveness, but also ensure that they are

ethically and environmentally sound. Our procurement strategy

includes selecting suppliers who share our values and have a

proven track record of sustainable practices. Our purchasing

policy, statement of principles and the Group‘s Supplier Code of

Conduct set out our core purchasing principles and procedures.

In this report, we would like to disclose our approaches,

measures and activities already implemented in order to

provide a transparent overview of our sustainability efforts.

The company‘s approach to supplier relations:

Our company takes a holistic approach to maintaining and

developing relationships with our suppliers. We consider both the

economic and the environmental and social risks associated with

our supply chain. To avoid or minimise disruptions in our supply

chain, we have implemented a strategy and supply chain system

that includes regular reviews and assessments of our suppliers‘

performance.

1.38 %

73.52 %

25.10 %

OBJECTIVES AND MEASURES

Our goals and the associated measures reflect our commitment to

sustainable supply chains:

1. Objective: Improving the social and environmental

performance of our suppliers:

• Measure 1: Implementation of a continuous evaluation and

monitoring system for suppliers using software. This measure has

already been implemented and is monitored on an ongoing basis.

• Measure 2: Raising awareness among our procurement staff with

regard to sustainability criteria and the importance of engagement

and dialogue with suppliers. This measure is ongoing.

2. Objective: To promote cooperation with local and certified

suppliers:

• Measure 1: Preference for local suppliers in order to support the

local economy and shorten transport routes. This measure has

already been implemented and is reviewed regularly.

• Measure 2: Increase the proportion of suppliers who have recognised

sustainability certificates. This measure is reviewed on an

ongoing basis.

PAYMENT PRACTICES TO SUPPORT SMALL AND

MEDIUM-SIZED SUPPLIERS:

We structure our payment practices with our suppliers in such a

way that they are conducive to the supplier relationship while at the

same time protecting the financial interests of our group. Payment

terms and cash discount conditions are agreed individually with

suppliers. We pay all outstanding and due invoices from all our

subsidiaries on three days a week. Our timber suppliers are mainly

small and medium-sized enterprises. We make payments twice a

week to ensure that these companies receive their money promptly

and remain liquid. In the event of delays, we also make special

payments to avoid financial bottlenecks for suppliers. The CLASSEN

Group is not involved in any legal proceedings due to late payments.

By implementing these measures and continuously reviewing our

practices, we ensure that our supply chains are sustainable and

responsible. We remain committed to achieving our goals and continuously

improving our relationships with suppliers.

Consideration of social and environmental criteria in the

selection of suppliers:

When selecting our suppliers, we place great importance on social

and environmental criteria. We use osapiens software, which

assigns risk scores to our suppliers. Depending on their score,

suppliers are required to upload certificates and complete questionnaires.

This information is incorporated into the assessment

and influences the supplier‘s risk score. This enables us to better

monitor social and environmental risks and take targeted measures.

GERMANY EU NON-EU

SUPPLIER RISK ASSESSMENT

We use advanced software solutions to monitor compliance with

the Supply Chain Due Diligence Act in real time. This includes

continuous news monitoring to ensure that our suppliers are not

involved in activities that could conflict with our ethical standards.

This proactive monitoring enables us to respond promptly to

potential risks. If violations of the Supplier Code of Conduct are

identified, we take appropriate remedial action immediately. Our

goal is to work with our suppliers to develop sustainable solutions

and bring about long-term positive change. By consistently implementing

these review mechanisms, we not only demonstrate our

commitment to sustainable business practices, but also strengthen

partnerships with suppliers who share our values and are actively

committed to social and environmental responsibility.

COMPLIANCE

WITH THE LKSG

IS OF GREAT

IMPORTANCE TO

US.

To ensure that our suppliers respect and actively implement these

standards, we have introduced strict verification mechanisms:

1. Supplier Code of Conduct

2. Verification by software, including continuous news monitoring

3. Request for certificates and audits

4. Instruction of corrective measures in the event of violations

5. Option to report violations

94 95



DISCLOSURES G: G1-1

ACTING WITH INTEGRITY FOR A

SUSTAINABLE CORPORATE CULTURE

Our corporate culture is characterised by responsibility, innovation

and sustainable action. Our mission statement (Code of Conduct)

forms the basis for our daily interactions and commits all employees

to actively practising ecological, social and economic sustainability.

In this way, we create a value-oriented working environment

and contribute together to the sustainable development of

the company. Our company has set itself clearly defined goals

to promote a positive and sustainable corporate culture. The

strategies, measures and evidence we have implemented in this

context are based on the requirements of ESRS 2 and take into

account various aspects of corporate culture.

STRATEGY FOR PROMOTING

CORPORATE CULTURE

STAFF MAGAZINE

Our employee magazine is published quarterly and is a central

element of our corporate culture. It offers insights into exciting

projects in various departments, presents innovative developments

at our locations and showcases the people behind our successes.

We also use it to honour long-standing employees and celebrate

shared milestones. In this way, the magazine promotes internal

exchange, strengthens team spirit and creates transparency about

the diversity of our corporate activities.

OBJECTIVES AND MEASURES

Our objectives and the corresponding measures to strengthen our

corporate culture are as follows:

WELCOME FOLDER

Every new employee who joins the CLASSEN Group receives a

comprehensive welcome pack at the start. In addition to important

organisational information, this also contains our corporate values

and the binding code of conduct. The aim is to give new team

members clear guidance right from the start and familiarise them

with our corporate culture. This measure has been successfully

established and is continuously maintained.

INTERNAL WHISTLEBLOWERHOTLINE

To promote an open and responsible corporate culture, all

employees have access to anonymous and barrier-free whistleblower

software. Concerns or violations can be easily reported via

QR codes and simple access to our website. This system ensures

that all employees can voice their concerns without fear of negative

consequences. All incoming reports are immediately investigated by

the Human Resources department to ensure an independent and

objective investigation. By implementing this measure and continuously

improving our processes, we ensure that whistleblowers

in our company are protected and that misconduct is investigated

transparently.

Our company pursues a holistic strategy to strengthen corporate

culture, which consists of the following elements:

VALUES AND GUIDING PRINCIPLES

We have drawn up a Code of Conduct that defines our core

corporate values. This code forms the basis for all business

activities and the conduct of all employees. Our Code of Conduct

was developed in a workshop with employees from various

departments and communicated throughout the organisation.

This is done through notices in break rooms, regular training

sessions, employee appraisals and, for new hires, in the form of a

welcome folder that includes training. By adhering to the Code of

Conduct, we ensure fair, transparent and legally compliant business

processes and reduce risks to our business. The code of conduct

applies to all employees. It is reviewed annually and updated as

necessary. All stakeholders can access the code of conduct on our

website.

LEADERSHIP AND ROLE MODEL FUNCTION

Company management plays a central role in shaping and

promoting corporate culture. Managers act as role models and

actively exemplify corporate values. Their task is to create an open,

appreciative and sustainable working environment in which trust,

integrity and cooperation are promoted. Through transparent

communication, responsible behaviour and active support for

employees, they contribute significantly to the further development

of our corporate culture. In this way, they ensure that our values

are not only defined, but also lived and continuously developed in

everyday working life.

TRAINING ON CORPORATE CULTURE WITH CODE

OF CONDUCT

In order to promote a common understanding of our corporate

culture, a special training course has been developed that focuses

on the Code of Conduct and our core corporate values. This training

is an integral part of the onboarding process for new employees and

is repeated every five years to maintain awareness of responsible

and ethical behaviour. In addition, the Code of Conduct is available

to all employees on our website at any time.

TRAINING IN THE FIELD OF ANTI-CORRUPTION

We conduct regular training courses for our employees to prevent

corruption and bribery. These courses focus in particular on

departments that are particularly exposed to potential corruption

risks, including sales, purchasing, marketing, sales promotion and

management. These training courses raise awareness of risks and

teach practical measures for combating corruption.

EXTERNAL WHISTLEBLOWER CHANNEL FOR

SUPPLIERS

External business partners also have the opportunity to report

misconduct via a specially set up whistleblower channel. Suppliers

can submit anonymous reports, which are reviewed and processed

by our purchasing department. This system helps to ensure transparent

and responsible cooperation with our business partners.

With these measures and the documentation of the activities carried

out, we actively contribute to promoting a positive and sustainable

corporate culture and ensure that all employees internalise and

actively support the company‘s values.

Code of Conduct

96 97



DISCLOSURES G: G1-3, G1-4

ZERO TOLERANCE POLICY TOWARDS

CORRUPTION AND BRIBERY

PREVENTION AND DETECTION OF CORRUPTION AND

BRIBERY

Our company has a zero-tolerance policy towards corruption and

bribery. We take a clear stance on this in our Code of Conduct. We

are committed to adhering to the highest standards in our global

business activities. We do not tolerate corruption in any form. Any

gifts in the form of perks, incentives, preferential treatment or other

benefits are strictly prohibited. We win customers over fairly with

our quality and prices.

In order to effectively enforce our zero-tolerance policy, we have

implemented various measures and are continuously working to

improve them. Our main objectives and measures in this area are:

OBJECTIVES AND MEASURES

1. Anti-corruption policy: Our anti-corruption policy ensures that all

employees and business partners receive clear and binding guidelines

on conduct. This is essential in order to prevent conscious

and unconscious violations of ethical standards and to protect our

company against potential risks. The policy defines binding rules

for combating corruption and bribery and establishes reporting

channels for suspicious activities.

2. Training: Another key element of our strategy is the training

of all relevant employee groups. Regular training is essential to

raise awareness of corruption risks and ensure that all employees

understand and can apply the applicable guidelines. We therefore

conduct mandatory anti-corruption training for managers and

employees who have direct contact with customers and suppliers.

5. Strict monitoring of payment behaviour: Another key component

of our zero-tolerance policy towards corruption and bribery is the

strict monitoring of all payments and financial transactions. All

payments are made in accordance with the dual control principle,

which means that every transaction must be checked and approved

by at least two authorised persons. This ensures that no inappropriate

or unlawful payments can be made.

PLANS FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT

As legal requirements and social expectations are constantly

changing, we are continuously developing our measures. We

regularly evaluate our anti-corruption measures and adapt them

to current developments. To enable even better monitoring of our

global business practices, we are further expanding our international

compliance structures. In addition, we promote a corporate

culture of integrity by creating incentives for ethical behaviour and

actively involving employees in the design of new measures.

These measures underscore our clear commitment to fighting

corruption and actively contribute to responsible and sustainable

corporate governance. Our goal is to create a trustworthy business

environment based on fairness, transparency and long-term

partnerships.

3. Transparent business processes: To prevent corruption in our

business relationships from the outset, we rely on transparent

business relationships. All business partners are required to comply

with our ethical standards. By introducing a code of conduct for

suppliers and business partners, we ensure that external parties

also act in accordance with our high ethical standards.

4. Internal whistleblower hotline: An effective whistleblower system

is an indispensable tool for detecting potential violations at an early

stage. The ability to report violations anonymously encourages

employees and third parties to report misconduct without fear of

negative consequences. To ensure this, we have implemented a

secure and anonymous whistleblower system. All reported cases

are investigated thoroughly and transparently, and violations are

consistently sanctioned.

98 99



WORKING TOGETHER FOR A SUSTAINABLE

FUTURE

Our journey towards a sustainable future is far from over – on the

contrary, it begins anew every day. Every decision we make, every

innovation we drive forward and every step we take is part of this

journey. With courage, innovative strength and a deep sense of

responsibility, we face the challenges of our time and work consistently

to further develop and improve our processes, products and

partnerships in the spirit of sustainability.

For us, the expansion of renewable energies is not only a technical

advance, but also an expression of our clear commitment to a

resource-efficient future. Equally crucial is the increased use of

recycled materials, which allows us to keep valuable materials in

circulation and thus actively contribute to reducing waste. This

approach is complemented by our clear commitment to regional

sourcing: short transport routes, strengthening the local economy

and transparent supply chains are integral parts of our strategy and

underline our commitment to acting responsibly.

We do not see sustainability as a one-off goal that can be

achieved and ticked off, but as a continuous process – as an

attitude that shapes our daily thoughts and actions. It is the

compass that guides us. In doing so, we consciously rely on the

power of cooperation: only together with our dedicated employees,

reliable partners, loyal customers and responsible suppliers can

we actively shape the major changes of our time. This cooperation

offers the opportunity to create real added value – not only for our

company, but also for the environment, for society and, above all,

for future generations.

Our goal is to be a company that is not only economically

successful, but also takes responsibility. A company that acts in

a sustainable manner because it maintains a balance between

ecological, social and economic interests. We want to remain firmly

rooted in our region, but always be open to new ideas – open

to innovations, to ideas, to impulses that take us forward. And

we want to act decisively when it comes to not only demanding

change, but actively implementing it.

That is what we stand for today. That is what we will stand for

tomorrow. And that is why we will continue to be a reliable partner

in the future – for people, nature and society.

100

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WWW.CLASSENGROUP.COM

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