LG 32.4 The Mark of the Beast
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“He causes all to receive
a mark in their right hand
or in their foreheads, that none
may buy or sell except they
have the mark of the beast.”
Revelation 13:16, 17
■ CHOICES
Bible prophecy
exposes Satan’s last
desperate effort
to win in his war
against Christ.
BY BETSY MAYER
The book of Revelation presents
the mark of the beast
as the last drama in an epic
battle between Christ and Satan. If
we want to avoid the beast’s mark,
we need to understand this ancient
controversy. The conflict has waged
throughout history, with Satan
contesting God at every step.
The story can be found throughout
the Bible, but portions of Revelation
chapter 12 neatly summarize it.
WAR BEGAN IN HEAVEN
“And there was war in heaven;
Michael and his angels fought
against the dragon; and the dragon
fought and his angels. And prevailed
not; neither was their place found
any more in heaven.” Rev. 12:7, 8.
It’s hard to imagine, but the Bible
reveals that war, rebellion, and sin
started in heaven, not on earth.
What caused the war? Satan, also
known as Lucifer and the brightest
angel in heaven, actually sought to
unseat God from His throne: “I will
ascend into heaven, I will exalt my
throne above the stars of God: I will
sit also upon the mount of the congregation,
in the sides of the north: I
will ascend above the heights of the
clouds; I will be like the most High.”
Isa. 14:13.
He also convinced a third of the
angels to join his rebellion. Rev.
12:4. We can assume that Satan
used deception to do this, because
in verse 9 Satan is described as a
deceiver. Jesus also called Satan the
father of lies. John 8:44.
God’s government is based on
truth. Satan’s plan to take over
heaven was based on lies. The stability
of the universe was at stake.
THE WAR CAME TO EARTH
“And the great dragon was cast
out, that old serpent, called the
Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth
the whole world: he was cast out
into the earth, and his angels were
cast out with him.” Rev. 12:9.
Unrepentant and seething with
hatred, Satan vowed revenge. If he
couldn’t have heaven, he would set
up his kingdom on God’s newly cre-
2
Last Generation
ated earth. But first, he must recruit
Adam and Eve to join his rebellion.
Because God respects the free will
of all His beings, He allowed Adam
and Eve access to the tree of the
knowledge of good and evil, while
warning them that eating its fruit
would result in their death (Gen.
2:26). Sadly, Satan convinced them
that God was a liar bent on keeping
them in naïve servitude.
We can assume that Satan hoped
God would overlook their disobedience,
giving him opportunity to press
for a second chance. But God could
not be just and excuse the disobedience
of Adam and Eve and they
were exiled from their dominion and
from the tree of life. Deprived of its
life-giving sustenance, death, decay,
and disease immediately set in. Even
worse, their moral natures became
aligned with evil.
Satan wasted no time in setting
up his government on Earth. He
then infused men and women made
in God’s image with his spirit of
rebellion and claimed the doomed
race as his rightful subjects.
THE LAMB REDEEMS
OUR FREEDOM OF CHOICE
But God could supply a remedy—the
Messiah. He could send
His Son as a human being who
would pass tests of loyalty much
harder than humankind would ever
encounter and then offer Himself
as a substitute for their sins—God’s
sacrificial Lamb. By accepting His
death in their place, they could
receive a new nature infused with
the Holy Spirit, putting enmity
between them and Satan. Gen. 3:15.
Satan then set out to make
humankind so evil that God would
give up on them. Except for eight
people, he succeeded in turning the
human race against God before they
were cut off by the Flood. Then he
led the descendants of Noah into
rebellion at Babel. God intervened
again by confusing their speech and
scattering them over all the earth.
God then raised up a people to
whom He could reveal His character
and the principles of His divine
government. He entrusted them
with His sacred oracles—which
recorded His dealings with humankind
and the revelation of His love,
mercy and justice. Through them He
would send the Messiah. They were
to share all this with the world.
Again, Satan bent every effort to
thwart God’s plan and to distress,
deceive, or exterminate the Hebrew
nation. Through apostasy, he
reduced them from 12 tribes to 2. He
The Lamb’s weapons are truth and love;
the dragon’s weapons are deceit and coercion.
inspired oppressive and successive
world empires to further reduce the
tattered remnant’s influence.
But the promised Messiah came—
right on time. Satan then bent every
effort to destroy God’s Son.
“And the dragon stood before
the woman which was ready to be
delivered, for to devour her child as
soon as it was born.” Rev. 12:4.
He plotted the murder of God’s
infant Son by the jealous King
Herod. He sought at every turn to
tempt Jesus to sin, so that the Son of
God and sinners would be separated
forever from heaven. But failing at
all these, he orchestrated the murder
of God’s Son, the Messiah, at the
hands of His own people.
Yet again, the devil and his
accomplices failed: “And she
brought forth a man child, who was
to rule all nations with a rod of iron:
and her child was caught up unto
God, and to his throne.” Rev. 12:5.
SATAN ATTACKS GOD’S
CHURCH
“And the dragon was wroth with
the woman and went to make war
with the remnant of her seed, which
keep the commandments of God,
and have the testimony of Jesus
Christ.” Rev. 12:17.
Since Satan can no longer attack
Christ, he now attacks Christ’s
church. He does this in two ways:
through deception and coercion.
If Satan can’t deceive and confuse
Christ’s followers through false
doctrine, false prophets, false
miracles and signs, or through compromise
with error, then he uses
hardship, persecution, and even
threats of death to intimidate and
silence their witness.
At some periods in history we
find the Christian church laden with
error and compromise. At other
times we find the church enduring
terrible and brutal persecution.
In fact, the more closely God’s
people have clung to truth, the more
vicious Satan has become.
The mark of the beast combines
both deception and coercion. Satan
is still promoting the lie that obeying
God keeps us from personal
fulfillment, or that we can alter
His law to suit our own agendas.
But if God’s law could have been
changed, Adam and Eve could have
stayed in Eden, and Jesus wouldn’t
have needed to die.
For those that won’t go along
with his end-time deception,
Satan will use a global collusion of
religious and political leaders to
enforce his mark so universally and
thoroughly that God’s people will
no longer be welcome anywhere
in the world. Rev. 13:15. It will take
supernatural loyalty to refuse the
mark of the beast and honor God at
this crisis hour.
THE LAMB WINS!
Even though a vast majority
joins Satan’s side in the war, Bible
prophecy assures us that the Lamb
and His followers win! “And the
Lamb will overcome them, for He is
Lord of lords and King of kings; and
those who are with Him are called,
chosen, and faithful.” Rev. 17:14.
Through God’s grace, we may
choose to be on the winning side.v
Betsy Mayer is the managing editor of Last
Generation magazine.
Vol. 32 No. 4 3
■ LIFE OF FAITH
“Surely the Lord God does nothing, unless He reveals His secret
to His servants the prophets.” Amos 3:7
BY ANTONELLA PEDLEY
Whenever world events
become troubled,
people instinctively
search for explanations. But searching
for answers today could lead
you down rabbit holes or into
heated political debates. There’s
also an endless supply of shadowy
conspiracy theories to explore.
The problem with conspiracy
theories is that they are highly
unprovable since they describe
events happening behind the
curtain of open society. How do we
decide which one is true?
Unlike conspiracy theories, the
Bible makes an extraordinary claim
about its source of information:
“Surely the Lord God does nothing,
unless He reveals His secret to His
servants the prophets.” Amos 3:7.
God reveals His actions through
biblical prophecy. Because many
Bible prophecies have already been
fulfilled, studying them gives us
clues about how future prophecies
will be fulfilled.
THE PURPOSE OF PROPHECY
One very important reason God
gave us biblical prophecy is to
strengthen our faith in Him and the
reliability of His Word. After telling
His disciples about future events
in His life, Jesus explained: “Now I
have told you before it comes, that
when it does come to pass, you may
believe.” John 14:29. As we see Bible
prophecies fulfilled in the past, we
can know that God and His Word
can be trusted for the future.
Jesus emphasized another
purpose for Bible Prophecy when
He said: “But take heed; see, I have
told you all things beforehand.”
Mark 13:23. We are to “take heed”
because we must choose a side.
Understanding the background
of world events helps us be on
the right side of the controversy
between good and evil.
RIGHTLY DIVIDING
Jesus also warned that one of the
signs of the end is deception. Just
as conspiracy theories are a form
of deception, so also are wrong
applications and false interpretations
of prophecy. Satan uses these
to obscure the truth.
One such idea is that the
COVID-19 vaccine is the mark of
the beast, or that an individual
here or there in history is the
Antichrist. Randomly attaching
prophetic labels to events or
individuals does injustice to God’s
Word and fails to arrive at truth.
In contrast, Bible prophecy correctly
and carefully studied will
give you the key to truth. The right
principles of prophetic interpretation
are themselves found in the
Bible. One such principle was
highlighted by Jesus: prophetic
fulfillments follow the course of
history. Yet they are neither solely
reflecting the past, nor should they
all be projected into the future.
Jesus’ explanation to the two
disciples walking towards Emmaus
illustrates how He applied prophecies
to His recent death and resurrection:
“And beginning at Moses and
all the prophets, He expounded to
them in all the Scriptures the things
concerning Himself.” Luke 24:27.
On another occasion, Jesus
applied prophecy to the future
destruction of Jerusalem: “Therefore
when you see the ‘abomination of
desolation,’ spoken of by Daniel
the prophet, ‘standing in the holy
place’ (whoever reads, let him
understand), then let those who
are in Judea flee to the mountains.”
Matt. 24:15, 16.
In both instances, Jesus was using
the historicist method of interpreting
prophecy, the same method
used by Jews and early Christians to
understand Old Testament prophecies.
Historicism associates biblical
prophecies with actual historical
events and identifies symbolic
beings with historical persons or
societies. This results in a progressive
and continuous fulfillment of
prophecy from the Old to the New
Testament and puts the Bible student
in harmony with the prophets,
the apostles, and Jesus Himself.
We will use this method as we
examine the important prophecies
about the mark of the beast.v
All Scriptures quoted from the New King James
Version.
Antonella Pedley writes from Sweden and is a
lifelong student of Bible prophecy.
4
Last Generation
■ CURRENTS
“I…saw a beast rise up
out of the sea, having
seven heads and ten
horns, and upon his
horns ten crowns, and
upon his heads the
name of blasphemy.”
Revelation 13:1
If we would know the truth about
“the mark,” we must first identify “the beast.”
BY DAVID SYMONS
Interest in the topic of the “beast”
and his “mark” has always
surged during times of peril and
uncertainty. As people grapple with
a lingering pandemic coupled with
worldwide economic and political
insecurity, their anxious search for
what the future holds has once
again ignited fear and wild speculation
on the subject.
The phrase “the mark of the
beast” originates in God’s Word,
specifically in its last book—
Revelation. 1 And it is the Bible that
holds the key to unlock the meaning
of the mysterious symbols of
this vital prophecy. 2
So where do we begin? Logic tells
us that if we are going to understand
the mark of the beast, we
must first understand who or what
the beast itself is.
A CLOSER LOOK
AT THE BEAST
Revelation 13 tells us the story
of the beast, beginning in verse
1: “I…saw a beast rise up out of
the sea, having seven heads and
ten horns, and upon his horns ten
crowns, and upon his heads the
name of blasphemy.”
At first glance, this might sound
like something out of popular fiction.
But no, this is indeed the Bible. So
what’s up with all this strange imagery?
Is the Bible telling us that we
need to beware of a creepy-looking
sea monster at the end of time?
The very first verse of the book of
Revelation tells us that its message
was “signified,” or “put into symbols.”
In other words, Revelation
reveals vital truths about the future
through rich symbolism. Thus,
Vol. 32 No. 4 5
when John saw a beast rising up
out of the sea, we can assume it was
symbolic. As we’ve learned already,
the Bible itself holds the key to
unlocking the symbol’s meaning.
The Beast: The book of Daniel—
the “twin sister” of Revelation—
explains that in prophecy, a beast
(i.e. an animal) represents a nation.
See Dan. 7:23. Thus, in Revelation
13, John is being shown the rise of a
mighty nation.
The Sea: What about the “sea”
from which the beast arose?
Revelation 17:15 tells us that it
represents a large concentration
of people. This mysterious nation
arose from a highly populated area
in the world. Just where that area
was will soon become obvious from
further clues.
The Heads, Horns, and Crowns:
What else do we know about this
beast? For one thing, it has “heads,”
which have horns with crowns as
well as blasphemous names on them.
The heads, horns, and crowns all
point to the kind of government this
nation has and the extent of its influence.
In the Bible, heads are usually
associated with rule and authority.
For example, Christ is referred to as
“the head of the church.” Horns can
represent power and authority, especially
the power held by kings. 3 And
crowns symbolize kingly power,
suggesting that the beast would
have an autocratic system of governance,
as well as great influence
over the nations among which it
arose. Its leadership would demand
unquestioning obedience, and its
decrees would be strictly enforced in
all nations under its dominion.
Revelation itself tells us where
this power comes from. The beast
inherited it from “the dragon.” Rev.
13:2. This dragon, mentioned first in
chapter 12, has several identities—
either the devil himself, 4 or nations
he uses to accomplish his evil
purposes. 5 In verses 1–4, it refers to
the Roman Empire which, through
its vassal King Herod, sought to kill
Jesus (the “man child” in verse 5)
around the time of His birth. 6
Thus, this nation received its
power from the Roman Empire.
The Greek word translated as
“power” suggests military might,
meaning that this new nation and
its leaders would hold sway over
vast armies, just as the ancient
Caesars did. And what would it
do with this great military power?
For 1,260 years, 7 it would persecute
God’s people. Rev. 13:4, 7.
Furthermore, the Roman Empire
gave to this new nation its “seat”—
that is, the place of its throne. The
rulers of this mysterious new nation
assumed the very position of the
Caesars of Rome, including their
titles, political authority, privileges
(including being regarded and
worshiped as gods on earth), and
even the same capital city—Rome
itself—located in central Italy.
This new nation arose in the populated
region of Western Europe, in
which Italy is located.
The Names of Blasphemy:
Names in the Bible often suggest
character or mission and purpose. 8
Since the heads display a blasphemous
name, the leaders of this
nation have a blasphemous purpose
and character.
What exactly is blasphemy? In
the simplest sense, it is to show
great disrespect for the name of God
by the way we use it in our conversations.
More than this, though,
we find that blasphemy refers to
the false claims of a man to be God,
such as claiming the authority to
forgive sins. 9 It also refers to the
false profession of Christianity. 10
PUTTING THE PIECES
TOGETHER
So, who or what is this mysterious
“sea beast”? From what we
have learned, it is a nation located
in Rome, Italy, where it received
the titles, territory, and political
clout of the Caesars. It also is a
nation that claims to be Christian,
but whose leadership showed this
to be false by its persecution of
God’s people (and whoever else
that challenged its decrees) and
by its blasphemous claims to be
as God on earth, including the
authority to forgive men’s sins.
As we candidly consider history,
it becomes plain that the
beast refers to none other than
the Roman Catholic Church State,
which officially received political
power to control the Western
portion of the Roman Empire in
ad 538 from Emperor Justinian,
whose capital was in the eastern
portion of the empire.
At that time, its leadership took
the titles of “Pontifex Maximus”
and “king of kings” among others
and quickly began using its new
political and military might to persecute
all who would not accept its
claims or its many and increasing
The book of Revelation uses
symbols to convey vital
truths about the future. The
Bible itself holds the key to
unlocking these symbols.
6
Last Generation
false doctrines. This reign of terror
became known as “the Dark Ages”
and lasted until 1798, at which time
its political power was stripped
from it, and its pope, Pius VI, was
forced to abdicate by the French
armies of Napoleon.
Despite this loss of political
power, its religious claims and
nature have never changed. It still
claims that it holds “on this earth
the place of God Almighty,” 11 and
to this day it still offers “pardon”
through various means. 12
A Disclaimer: We must be
clear that we are not condemning
individual Catholics, who are often
as sincere as any other believer in
Christ. Nor do we negate the good
work Catholic charities have done.
Rather, the issue is the system and
its claims, which include placing
man’s traditions above God’s
commands and a priest or a pope
between the sinner and his Savior.
THE FINAL CRISIS AND THE
LAMB’S BOOK OF LIFE
The loss of political power in
1798 is referred to in Revelation 13
as a “deadly wound.” Verse 12 tells
us that some day in the near future,
this will be “healed,” meaning that
the Roman Church’s political power
will be restored and that the world
will experience another “dark age.”
Revelation tells us that the entire
world, under the threat of persecution,
will worship the beast (obey
its laws) except those whose names
are written in the Lamb’s “book of
life.” Who are they that are written
in this book? Those who belong to
the Lamb of God—Jesus Christ.
Very soon this world will be
plunged into the greatest crisis in
history, and those alone who have
given themselves—heart, body, and
soul—to Jesus will have strength
to endure. How is it with you,
reader? Have you invited Jesus
into your life? Have you given Him
your sins? He loves you and longs
to have you come to Him to find
life and peace for the present and
strength for the future.v
REFERENCES
1. See Rev. 13:16, 17; 14:9, 11; 15:2; 16:2; 19:20;
20:4.
2. See 1 Cor. 2:13.
3. They can also represent kings themselves.
See Ps. 89:17; Hab. 3:4; Dan. 7:24; 8:20, 21;
Rev. 17:12.
4. Verses 7–9.
5. A dragon/serpent is a beast or animal and
thus represents a nation(s).
6. See Matt. 2:3–16.
7. A day in Bible prophecy is equal to a literal
year. Num. 13:34; Eze. 4:6. Forty-two months
refers to 1,260 prophetic days or 1,260 literal
years.
8. Jacob’s name meant “supplanter,” well
describing the way in which he overtook
his brother and the firstborn’s privileges by
deception. Gen. 25:26. Matt. 1:21 shows that
the name “Jesus” was given to our Lord as it
described His mission to save.
9. See John 10:33; Mark 2:7.
10. See Rev. 2:9. It uses the word “Jew,” which in
New Testament times, referred to believers
in Jesus. See Rom. 2:28, 29. Also compare
Rom. 9:6–8 with Gal. 3:7, 26–29.
11. This claim can be found in Praeclara
Gratulationis Publicae (The Reunion of
Christendom), an apostolic letter of Pope
Leo XIII, promulgated on June 20, 1894.
12. We can be sure of this because of Rome’s
doctrine of “papal infallibility,” which means
that the pope can never be wrong in what
he says. Rome’s teaching that priests and
the pope himself can offer forgiveness is still
authoritative to this day.
David Symons is a pastoral evangelism graduate
of Hartland College. He now serves as a Bible
teacher at Purelight Missions in South Africa.
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“Let him who has understanding
calculate the number of the beast,
for it is the number of a man: his
number is 666.” Revelation 13:18.
This mysterious verse has baffled Bible students for centuries.
Yet Revelation 13:8 informs us that it is possible to identify
both “the beast” and his strange “number.” This book will
help you crack the code. More importantly, discover what
“the beast” and his “number” have to do with you!
“Having read several of Steve’s books, I can say with confidence
that the reader is sure to come away both spiritually enlightened
and deeply challenged.” –Jerry A. Stevens, author, The 666 Factor
Steve Wohlberg, the Speaker/Director of White Horse Media and the author 40+ books, has been a guest on over 500 radio and television
shows and has spoken by special invitation at the Pentagon and U.S. Senate. He is featured in three History Channel documentaries
and one National Geographic International documentary offering insights into the book of Revelation. whitehorsemedia.com.
ORDER NOW at www.lastgen.net/store or CALL (540) 672-5671
Vol. 32 No. 4 7
Last Generation 7
Is America in Bible Prophecy?
What role, if any, will the United States of America play
in the final events of Bible Prophecy?
Let’s explore this question, starting with Revelation
13:11–15: “And I beheld another beast coming up
out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb,
and he spake as a dragon. And he exerciseth all the power
of the first beast before him, and causeth the earth and
them which dwell therein to worship the first beast, whose
deadly wound was healed.... And he had power to give life
unto the image of the beast, that the image of the beast
should both speak and cause that as many as would not
worship the image of the beast should be killed.”
We have already identified the first beast as the
Roman Catholic Church-State that controlled Western
Europe for 1,260 years. (See “The Beast behind the Mark”
in this issue.) To identify this second beast, we must note
the contrasts between them. The first beast arose from
the sea, which is said to represent “peoples, and multitudes,
and nations, and tongues.” Rev. 17:15. The Mediterranean
world, where the medieval Papacy arose, was densely
populated. By contrast, this new “lamblike nation” was to
arise from “the earth,” or a region not densely populated.
A NEW NATION RISES
ON THE WORLD STAGE
The lamblike beast was also to rise around the
time that the first beast, the Papacy, received her
deadly wound. Many Protestant Reformers shared the
understanding that the Papacy’s 1,260-year period of
political power (also known as 42 prophetic months)
was to end sometime in the latter part of the 18th
century. As early as 1754, John Wesley, founder of
the Methodist movement and a brilliant Bible scholar,
began looking for the rise of the second beast. In his
comment on Revelation 13:11, he stated, “He is not yet
come, though he cannot be far off. For he is to appear
at the end of the forty-two months of the first beast.”
(For an understanding of how to calculate the end of
the first beast’s reign in 1798, see “The Beast Behind
the Mark” in this issue.)
In the latter part of the 18 th century, the United
States of America emerged as a new world power.
One historian, speaking of the birth of the American
8
Last Generation
nation, describes “the mystery of her coming forth
from vacancy” and “like a silent seed” growing into
an empire. America commenced young and gentle.
Though compared to a lamb, the same symbol used
to portray Jesus Christ, she nevertheless had power,
represented by her two horns. The fundamental principle
of the First Amendment is separation of church
and state—affording both civil and religious liberty.
Properly understood, this principle is quite Christlike.
Jesus presented the distinction between civil and
religious authority when He said, “Render therefore
to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the
things that are God’s.” Matt. 22:2l.
Rightly applied, the state was not to control the
church, nor was the church to control the state. The role
of the church was to foster public morality through the
unrestricted (but not publicly funded) teaching of God’s
Word. The role of the state was to protect the rights of its
citizenry—including the right to worship or not to worship.
The American Bill of Rights was established on the premise
that the peaceful assembly for worship is never to be forbidden
and worship is never to be coerced—because God
desires only the voluntary act of true devotion.
THE LAMB WHO
SPEAKS AS A DRAGON
Although the prophecy first describes this beast as a
gentle lamb, it undergoes a drastic change and speaks “as
a dragon.” A nation “speaks” through its laws or official
decrees. Revelation 13 depicts an ultimate union of
church and state within this nation. By enacting religious
legislation, the lamblike beast will enforce some form of
worship and will do so in contrast to its original nature.
So, at some point in the future, this country’s principles
of the separation of church and state will be repudiated.
In fact, Bible prophecy reveals that the US will one day
be foremost in enforcing the mark of the beast upon the
whole world. Rev. 13:12, 16, 17. (See “The Mark of the
Beast” in this issue for what constitutes the mark.)
When America enforces worship through its official
laws and persecutes those who cannot conscientiously
participate in legislated worship, then this nation will “speak
as a dragon.” In the face of this country’s historical legacy of
constitutional freedom of worship, it has seemed hard
to believe that one day these liberties will be denied.
However, freedom in America has been on a steep
decline since September 11, 2001, when the United States
declared war on terrorism. Americans have been trading
their constitutional freedoms for the promise of increased
security and protection. What they’ve gained by the trade
is the rise of surveillance technology in everyday life, the
erosion of the writ of habeas corpus along with the use
of extrajudicial detainment and trials, and the freezing
of assets of those suspected of funding terrorism (even
without evidence). Even the definition of terrorism has
evolved and can now include anyone who questions the
official narrative or a government mandate.
The COVID-19 pandemic further eroded freedoms.
In many states, religious gatherings were banned.
In some states where church bans were enforced,
casinos and bars were allowed to remain open. Big
tech corporations colluded with the government to
suppress any voice that questioned the official COVID
narrative, including the voices of prominent scientists
and medical practitioners. The economic freedoms
of local businesses and individuals have been severely
limited. Refusing the vaccine has cost some their livelihoods
and denied others their opportunity to fulfill
their academic goals. Travel has been seriously limited.
These developments with civil and religious liberty
have created a climate ripe for persecution and for
the future enforcement of the mark of the beast by
the United States.
REFERENCE
1. G.A. Townsend, The New World Compared to the Old, 1869, p. 462.
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AMERICA IN BIBLE PROPHECY
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■ CHOICES
“He causes all to receive a
mark in their right hand
or in their forehead, so
that no one may buy or
sell, except they that have
the mark of the beast.”
Revelation 13:16, 17
BY STEVE WOHLBERG
What is the mark of the
beast? Is it a tattoo,
credit card, microchip,
or genetic material inserted by a
vaccine? The speculations on this
topic are endless, but they mainly
stem from one passage in the Bible:
“And he causeth all, both small
and great, rich and poor, free and
bond, to receive a mark in their
right hand, or in their foreheads:
and that no man might buy or sell,
save he that had the mark, or the
name of the beast, or the number
of his name.” Rev. 13:16, 17.
Make no mistake about it; this
mysterious “mark” is definitely on
the horizon. God’s Word predicts
it. But let’s set speculations aside
and explore its meaning in light of
the Bible. 1 Brace yourself. It would
be good to pray, too, for the information
you’re about to discover is
highly controversial. Yet it is biblical
and supported by solid facts.
IDENTIFYING THE BEAST
IS THE KEY
First of all, it is absolutely
essential that we grasp one very
simple, yet oft-overlooked, point:
the mark of the beast comes from
the beast described in Revelation
13:1–10. Using the prophetic
keys we learned about in the first
article, “The End-Time Beast of
Revelation,” we saw how the
Bible clearly identified the beast as
the Roman Catholic Church. The
mark is her mark.
As we uncover what the mark is
and who will get it, it is helpful to
understand who does not get the
mark; it’s mentioned in Revelation
14:9–12, at the end of God’s final
10
Last Generation
warning against the mark of the
beast. Don’t miss this: those who
“keep the commandments of God”
and “the faith of Jesus” don’t get the
mark. These people, identified as
“saints,” have faith in Jesus (like Jesus
had faith in His Father), and through
His grace and power, they also “keep
the commandments of God.” 2
Could this be the core issue in
avoiding the mark?
GOD’S LAW UNDER ATTACK
We are now ready to face the
heart of the matter. Are you ready?
Church history tells us that as the
Roman Catholic Church grew in
power, it developed a peculiar hostility
to the Ten Commandments.
This was also foreshadowed in
Daniel 7:25, which speaks of the
Catholic Church as a power that
would “think to change times
and laws.” If you closely examine
the Ten Commandments, there
is only one commandment that
specifically deals with “times.” It is
number four, which states:
“Remember the Sabbath day,
to keep it holy. Six days you shall
labor and do all your work, but the
seventh day is the Sabbath of the
Lord your God. In it you shall do
no work…. For in six days the Lord
made the heavens and the earth,
the sea, and all that is in them, and
rested the seventh day. Therefore
the Lord blessed the Sabbath day
and hallowed it.” Ex. 20:8–11.
You have just read what
was “written with the finger of
God” on solid stone. Ex. 31:18.
By contrast and as a direct challenge
to God’s supreme authority
as Creator, notice this quote from
the Roman Catholic Convert’s
Catechism of Catholic Doctrine:
“Q. Which is the Sabbath day?
“A. Saturday is the Sabbath day.
“Q. Why do we observe Sunday
instead of Saturday?
“A. We observe Sunday instead
of Saturday because the Catholic
Church, in the Council of Laodicea
(ad 364), transferred the solemnity
from Saturday to Sunday….
“Q. By what authority did the
Church substitute Sunday for
Saturday?
“A. The Church substituted
Sunday for Saturday by the plenitude
of that divine power which
Jesus Christ bestowed upon her.” 3
Here is another stunning statement
from a Catholic priest, Father
Thomas Enright:
“I have repeatedly offered $1,000
to anyone who can prove to me
from the Bible alone that I am
bound to keep Sunday holy. There
is no such law in the Bible. It is a
law of the holy Catholic Church
alone. The Bible says, ‘Remember
the Sabbath day to keep it holy.’ The
Catholic Church says, ‘No. By my
divine power I abolish the Sabbath
day and command you to keep holy
the first day of the week.’” 4
Shocking, isn’t it? Here, Father
Enright says the “command” to
“keep Sunday holy” isn’t in the
Bible, but it is actually “a law of
the holy Catholic Church alone.”
Not only does the Church
openly claim to have changed the
Bible Sabbath to Sunday, but she
has even asserted:
“Of course the Catholic Church
claims that the change [from
Sabbath to Sunday] is her act, and
the act is a mark of her ecclesiastical
authority in religious things.” 5
Now that you have read what
the Roman Catholic Church says,
let’s take a closer look at what the
Holy Bible says.
At the close of Creation week,
“God blessed the seventh day and
sanctified it, because in it He rested
from all His work which God had
created and made.” Gen. 2:3. Because
God rested on the seventh day, this
fact can’t be changed. It’s like a
person’s birthday or anniversary. It is
unmovable and unalterable.
The seventh day is the Sabbath
of our magnificent Creator. It is a
sign of His power, love, and care
for all He has made. A careful
study of the New Testament also
reveals that Jesus Christ is the One
who created all things. 6 Thus the
seventh-day Sabbath is His day—
the Lord’s Day. 7 Jesus affirmed,
“The Son of Man is Lord even of
the Sabbath day.” Matt. 12:8.
Back to prophecy and the mark
of the beast.
For the record, no one has the
mark of the beast today—not until
it is universally enforced by law.
See Rev. 13:16. I also realize that
millions of true followers of Jesus
exist today in Sunday-keeping
churches, including the Catholic
Church. Most Christians have
never taken a close look at the
sandy foundation Sunday rests on.
But it is now time for these facts to
be uncovered for all to see.
Here is what is looming on the
horizon.
THE SOLUTION TO A
GLOBAL EMERGENCY?
Deadly disasters and diseases,
civil unrest, chaos, and moral
mayhem will steadily increase.
Someday soon—none know how
soon—a tipping point will be
reached. As the world descends into
a global emergency, Bible prophecy
indicates that one primary human
will emerge as the world’s foremost
moral authority, counselor to kings
and politicians, advisor to the
United Nations.
“The mark” will be presented as the
solution to a global crisis far greater
than we’ve yet experienced.
Vol. 32 No. 4 11
That man will be the pope, falsely
called “His Holiness” and “The
Holy Father”—which are titles that
belong to God alone. He is also the
spokesman for “the Holy See” (the
Vatican government), which is far
from holy.
God’s Word predicts: “And all the
world marveled and followed the
beast…. And authority was given
him over every tribe, tongue, and
nation. All who dwell on the earth
will worship him, whose names
have not been written in the book of
life of the Lamb slain from the foundation
of the world.” Rev. 13:3, 7, 8.
It’s no secret that Pope Francis
has strongly recommended to
world leaders that the planet
observe Sunday as a universal day
of rest as part of the solution to our
global mess. In his monumental
papal encyclical, Laudato Si’, the
Pope said:
“Sunday, like the Jewish
Sabbath, is meant to be a day
which heals our relationships with
God, with ourselves, with others,
and with the world.” 8
But the pope’s arguments are
unbiblical and deceptive. He’s a
flawed advisor.
First, keeping Sunday is not the
answer to the world’s woes. Jesus
Christ is. He is our true Creator.
Second, the seventh-day Sabbath
is no more the sole possession of
the Jews than is marriage—both of
which come to us from the beginning
of time. 9
LIVING BY THE WORD
OF GOD
Jesus taught that we should
live “by every word that proceeds
from the mouth of God” rather
than by man’s opinions, which
include papal opinions and traditions.
Matt. 4:4. When the Jewish
leaders had a sneaky way of
getting around the fifth commandment,
Jesus told them, “Thus you
have made the commandment of
God of no effect by your tradition.”
Matt. 15:6.
According to Jesus, we must
never choose tradition over the
commandments of God. This
principle plainly applies to the
Sabbath-versus-Sunday controversy.
God’s commandment points
to the seventh day, while keeping
Sunday is a tradition of men.
Regardless of whether the pope
is sincere or not, and his advice
that world governments enforce
Sunday-keeping will prepare the
way for the mark of the beast.
When this mark of Rome’s false
authority is finally enforced by
law during a time of global emergency,
then God’s last warning will
sound. Read it again:
“If any man worship the beast
and his image, and receive his
mark in his forehead, or in his
hand.” Rev. 14:9, 10.
The “forehead” represents the
mind. The “hand,” the actions. See
Deut. 6:6–8. In contrast, God says,
“Remember the Sabbath day, to
keep it holy…. In it you shall do
no work.” Ex. 20:8–10. Thus the
Sabbath commandment also deals
with the forehead (we “remember”
in our minds) and with our actions.
Don’t forget—the little horn will
“think to change times and laws.”
During the final crisis, if people
settle into Sunday-keeping and
“think” like the beast, they thereby
receive his mark in their heads.
Notice once again that God’s
special warning in Revelation 14:9–
12, urging us to avoid the beast,
his image, and his mark, closes
with a definite appeal to each of us
to take a stand with His “saints…
who keep the commandments of
God and the faith of Jesus.” In the
midst of global confusion, this is
the Word of the Lord.
And in the time of their greatest
need, God won’t let His people
down. To counter Satan’s false
fire, the Lord will pour out His
true Holy Spirit upon them not
only to encourage them, but to
give them great power to proclaim
with “a loud voice” His last message
of mercy to a dying world.
See Rev. 14:6–12. Those who heed
God’s last warning will embrace
Jesus Christ as their Lord and
Savior, taking their stand for the
Ten Commandments (including
His Sabbath).
I want to be on the side of Jesus
Christ and Bible truth when these
momentous issues finally shake
the world.
Don’t you?v
REFERENCES
1. See also Rev. 14:9–11; 15:2; 16:2; and 19:20.
2. See “How to Escape the Mark” and “God’s
Seal Vs. the Beast’s Mark” in this issue.
3. Rev. Peter Geiermann, C.Ss.R., 1946, p. 50.
4. Priest Thomas Enright, C.Ss.R., Feb. 18,
1884.
5. C. F. Thomas, Chancellor for Cardinal
Gibbons, in a letter dated Nov. 11, 1895.
6. John 1:3, 10; Eph. 3:9; Col. 1:16.
7. Ex. 20:10; Is. 58:13.
8. Laudato Si’, section 237.
9. See “Sabbath Before Sinai” in this issue.
Steve Wohlberg is the speaker/director of
White Horse Media. This article is excerpted
with permission from the chapter “The Mark
of Rome” in The Bloody Woman and the
Seven-Headed Beast. See also his book,
The Truth About the Sabbath, to study
further into this topic. Find these books and
more at whitehorsemedia.com.
No one has the mark of the beast today—
not until it is universally enforced by law.
12
Last Generation
■ MILESTONES
It’s a question of human versus Divine authority.
BY BETSY MAYER
The Roman Emperor
Constantine had a problem—
how to maintain unity across
his far-flung empire. Despite centuries
of persecution, Christianity
was still growing. Admittedly,
Christians were peaceable citizens
who worked an honest day and
paid their taxes. Who wouldn’t
want an empire filled with such
good people?
But the pagans feared that the
growing Christian population
might revolt and take over the
empire. So, they barred Christians
from many occupations and
opportunities for advancement. In
defense, Christians developed their
own communities where they could
control their lives. Constantine
believed this tension was fostering
instability in his empire.
Then the wily emperor hit upon
an idea that changed the history of
both Christianity and the Roman
Empire. Why not combine the
best features of both religions? In
essence, form a new religion, one in
which both pagans and Christians
could find common ground.
Constantine’s idea won the day.
The old pagan gods became Christian
saints, pagan festivals were changed
to religious holidays, pagan rituals
were given Christian explanations,
and pagan concepts were blended
with Christian doctrines. In the
process, Constantine’s catholic, or
universal, church was born.
Because the new church was
not established on strictly biblical
principles, when differences arose in
doctrine or practice, they could not
be resolved by appealing to Scripture.
Instead, Christians appealed to
church councils. This eventually
became a significant distinction
between Constantine’s church
and groups considered heretical.
“Heretics” were always appealing
to the Bible as the final authority in
spiritual matters. A safer course lay in
trusting a council of experts trained
to oversee such matters.
Vol. 32 No. 4 13
In regards to the Ten Commandments,
the church council felt it prudent
to modify them. Because pagan
temple statuary across the Empire
was now representing Christian
saints, the second commandment
was a bit of an embarrassment, so
it was omitted. Then, there was the
obvious problem of the fourth commandment
with its specific mention
of the seventh-day Sabbath.
In ad 321, Constantine had
decreed that all city dwellers should
rest on the day dedicated to the
worship of the sun god. Although
not specifically a command to worship,
Constantine’s intent was to
foster a spirit of harmony between
his pagan and Christian subjects.
Yet, the majority of Christians
still observed the Bible Sabbath
of the seventh day. But by ad 364,
the Church Council of Laodicea
forbade the observance of the Bible
Sabbath: “Christians shall not
Judaize and be idle on Saturday
[Sabbath, original], but shall work
on that day; but the Lord’s day
[Sunday], they shall especially
honor, and, as being Christians,
shall if possible, do no work on that
day. If, however, they are found
Judaizing [observing the seventhday
Sabbath], they shall be shut out
from Christ.” Logically, the fourth
commandment had to be modified
to reflect this new Sabbath.
Because the council had eliminated
the second commandment, only
nine commandments remained;
the awkwardness of “a missing
commandment” was resolved by
splitting the last commandment into
two parts, restoring the count to ten.
Compare the two versions of
God’s Law in the box below: one, as
given by God; the other, as changed
by man.
HUMAN AUTHORITY VS.
DIVINE AUTHORITY
The Catholic Church honestly
maintains and teaches that her authority
supersedes the Bible. Speaking of
the fourth commandment: “Sunday is
a Catholic institution…. From beginning
to end of Scripture there is not a
single passage that warrants the transfer
of weekly public worship from the
last day of the week to the first.” 1
The Bible prophesied that a world
power known as the “little horn”
would “think to change times and
laws.” Dan. 7:8, 24, 25. This is the
same power that John identified as
“the beast” in Revelation 3:1–3. 2 v
REFERENCES
1. The Catholic Press, Sydney, Australia, Aug. 1900
2. See also “The End-time Beast of Revelation,”
and “The Mark of the Beast,” in this issue.
Betsy Mayer is the managing editor of Last
Generation magazine.
As Given by God
Exodus 20:3–17
1. Thou shalt have no other gods
before Me.
2. Thou shalt not make unto thee
any graven image, or any likeness
of any thing that is in Heaven
above, or that is in the earth
beneath, or that is in the water
under the earth. Thou shalt not
bow down thyself to them, nor
serve them: for I the Lord thy
God am a jealous God, visiting
the iniquity of the fathers upon
the children unto the third and
fourth generation of them that
hate Me; And shewing mercy unto
thousands of them that love Me,
and keep My commandments.
3. Thou shalt not take the name of
the Lord thy God in vain; for the
Lord will not hold him guiltless
that taketh His name in vain.
4. Remember the Sabbath day, to keep
it holy. Six days shalt thou labour
and do all thy work: but the seventh
day is the Sabbath of the Lord thy
God: in it thou shalt not do any
work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy
daughter, thy manservant, nor thy
maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy
stranger that is within thy gates: For
in six days the Lord made Heaven
and Earth, the sea and all that in
them is and rested the seventh day:
wherefore the Lord blessed the
Sabbath day and hallowed it.
5. Honour thy father and thy mother:
that thy days may be long upon the
land which the Lord thy God giveth
thee.
6. Thou shalt not kill.
7. Thou shalt not commit adultery.
8. Thou shalt not steal.
9. Thou shalt not bear false witness
against thy neighbour.
10. Thou shalt not covet thy
neighbour’s house, thou shalt not
covet thy neighbour’s wife, nor his
manservant, nor his maidservant,
nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any
thing that is thy neighbour’s.
The King James Version of the Ten Commandments is
taken directly from Hebrew manuscripts, preserved
for thousands of years by the Jews.
As Changed by Man
Exodus 20:3–17
1. I am the Lord your God: you shall
not have strange Gods before Me.
2. You shall not take the name of the
Lord your God in vain.
3. Remember to keep holy the Lord’s
Day.
4. Honor your father and your
mother.
5. You shall not kill.
6. You shall not commit adultery.
7. You shall not steal.
8. You shall not bear false witness
against your neighbor.
9. You shall not covet your neighbor’s
wife.
10. You shall not covet your
neighbor’s goods.
A catechetical formula of the Ten Commandments
from the 1997 Catechism of the Catholic Church,
modified and promulgated by John Paul II, 2nd English
Edition. The catechetical formula is used to teach
Catholics the official positions of the Catholic Church.
The Ten Commandments as quoted in the Catholic
Douay-Rheims edition is not widely different from
that found in the King James Version. It should be
remembered, however, that Catholics are taught that
church tradition is equal or even superior to Scripture,
and that the abbreviated, modified catechetical form of
the Ten Commandments is binding upon them, not the
Law as it reads in their Bibles.
14
Last Generation
Honest Questions About
the Seventh-day Sabbath
Wasn’t the seventh-day Sabbath given at
Sinai for the Jews?
“Thou shalt not kill” was also given
at Sinai. Does that mean that Cain did not sin
by killing his brother? Did God just introduce
some commandments early and reserve others
to be introduced along with the Sabbath at Sinai?
Hardly, for the Bible states that if you break one,
you break them all. James 2:10. Thus, God shows
that the law is one complete whole and not ten
stand-alone rules independent of each other.
Before Sinai, Pharaoh had a knowledge that the
worship of Jehovah included a day of rest. When
Moses relayed God’s message to Pharaoh, “Thus
saith the Lord God of Israel, Let My people go, that
they may hold a feast unto Me in the wilderness,”
Pharaoh responded harshly: “Ye make them rest
from their burdens.” Ex. 5:1, 5. While this is a correct
translation, it does not give the revealing phrasing
of the Hebrew, which is literally translated: “Ye
cause them to sabbatize.” Pharoah had no desire to
allow his slaves to worship Jehovah by observing
His weekly Sabbath, or to leave Egypt to do this. He
knowingly defied both Jehovah and His Sabbath
before it had been commanded at Sinai.
The Hebrews also knew about the Sabbath before
Sinai because God gave them an interesting test
of loyalty shortly before. Exodus 16 describes God
sending bread from heaven, which they called
manna, and commanding the people to gather a
double portion on Friday so they would not have to
gather on Sabbath, the seventh day. Remember, this
was before Sinai.
But there’s even stronger evidence of the Sabbath
before Sinai. Genesis 2:2, 3 says: “And on the seventh
day God ended His work which He had made; and
He rested on the seventh day from all His work
which He had made. And God blessed the seventh
day and sanctified it.…” There were no Jews in the
Garden of Eden. Furthermore, while He was on earth,
Jesus stated plainly that the Sabbath was made for all
humanity, not merely for the Jews. Mark 2:27, 28.
When the saints are redeemed and living in the
new earth, whether Jew or Gentile by origin, they
will worship the Lord on His Sabbath day. Isa. 66:23.
Wouldn’t I be denying Christ’s death and
resurrection if I worshiped on the seventh-day
Sabbath instead of Sunday, the day Christ rose
from the dead?
If the Bible is your rule of faith, there is a simple
answer: Christians have been given wonderful memorials
of Christ’s death and resurrection—the Lord’s
Supper and baptism. Matt. 26:26–28; Rom. 6:3–11.
Nowhere in Scripture do we find Christ or the
apostles transferring Jehovah’s weekly Sabbath from
Saturday to Sunday, nor do we find them changing
the original purpose of observing God’s holy seventh
day. The Sabbath was given as a memorial of
Creation and redemption. Ex. 20:8–11; Eze. 20:12.
Doesn’t Paul teach in Colossians 2:16, 17 that we
are not to make an issue of “sabbath days” in this
Christian age?
The seventeenth verse of this chapter reveals
the subject of Paul’s concern. These were Jewish
feast days that fell on a variety of weekdays which
God had commanded Israel to keep as they would
the weekly Sabbath. These feast days were merely
shadows of things that met their fulfillment through
the Messiah.
Jesus never gave the impression that the Ten
Commandments, specifically the Sabbath, would be
abolished through the work of the Messiah. On the
contrary, He upheld the law of God and declared
that heaven and earth would pass before the law
would be changed. Matt. 5:18.
Vol. 32 No. 4 15
■ PROFILE
BY GILLIAN BETHEL
Desmond T. Doss, the only conscientious objector to receive the Congressional
Medal of Honor, clearly understood that God’s authority comes first.
Exhausted, Private Desmond
T. Doss sank to his knees on
the barracks floor next to his
bunk and began talking to God
like he always did before sleeping.
The day had been overwhelming,
and he needed strength to cope
with his new, rough companions—their
cursing, tempers,
filthy jokes, and bullying.
Thud! A military boot narrowly
missed his head and landed next to
him on the floor.
“Look, guys! We have a Holy Joe
in our group!” Raucous laughter
filled the room and more boots
came flying. One scored a direct hit.
“Oh, Lord,” Desmond prayed
silently, “please give me a chance to
serve these men the way You would.”
So ended his first day in the United
States Army, 77th Infantry Division.
In 1942, when Desmond joined
the US army, he had a deep personal
faith in God and understood that
invincible strength came from Him
through prayer and Bible study.
Strongly patriotic, he wanted to be
what he termed a “conscientious
cooperator,” defending his country
and its religious freedom, but
without taking life. So he signed
up to be a combat medic with one
caveat: he wouldn’t carry a gun.
This put him at serious odds with
his fellow soldiers and commanding
officers. Desmond didn’t view
their disfavor as his problem. His
convictions, settled early in life,
weren’t up for negotiation.
PREPARATION FOR SERVICE
Desmond was raised in a poor
family during the Depression. Those
desperate times brought out the
strength of his mother’s character
and religious faith. One of the qualities
she modeled for Desmond was
perseverance. Desmond’s brother
Harold later remarked that Desmond
“didn’t know how to give up!”
Desmond took all ten of the
commandments seriously, especially
the fourth, “Remember the Sabbath
day, to keep it holy,” and the sixth,
“Thou shalt not kill.”
Desmond’s refusal to carry or
even touch a weapon was shaped
by a childhood incident. His mother
had intervened when his father
pulled a gun on Desmond’s uncle
during an argument. She gave the
gun to Desmond to hide. A framed
picture of the Ten Commandments
hung in his childhood home with
a picture of Cain killing Abel, illustrating
the sixth commandment, and
he realized there could have been a
similar tragedy in his own family.
As a soldier, he later said, “I
wanted to be like Christ, saving
life—not taking life. I couldn’t
picture Christ out there with a gun
killing people. I like to think of Him
out there with an aid kit like me.”
16
Last Generation
THREATENED IN TRAINING
The US army made provision for
noncombatants, and soldiers of all
religions were permitted to practice
their faith. But Desmond soon
found that despite these provisions,
many of the officers and men felt
otherwise. Keeping God’s commandments
became a battle.
The Bible taught Desmond that
while no unnecessary work was
to be done on the seventh day, he
should follow Christ’s example of
ministering to the sick and saving
lives. During training, no lifesaving
was needed, so every week
Desmond requested a pass to attend
church on Saturday. This was very
unpopular with both the men and
officers, but Desmond persisted. The
men sneered, “You get more passes
than the general, Doss.” And the
commander of the medical attachment,
Captain Statman, eventually
refused to sign them, even though
Desmond worked hard on Sundays
to make up the time.
Finally, the chaplain took
Desmond’s appeal to headquarters
where it was determined that he
could have his Sabbaths off like
other men had Sundays. But the
commander was not happy and tried
(unsuccessfully) to get rid of him.
Not only were Sabbath exemptions
a source of friction, but several
officers attempted to force Desmond
to carry a gun. Captain Jack Glover
from company command told
Desmond that everyone, including
medics, must carry a gun. Desmond
was respectful to the officers, but
never intimidated by them—no
matter their rank. He told Glover,
“Captain, don’t ever doubt my courage
because I will be right by your
side saving life while you take life.”
Glover retorted, “You won’t be at my
d____ side if you don’t carry a gun.”
Glover eventually went all
the way to the assistant division
commander with a request that
Desmond be removed from the
army. In Glover’s words, the
unwanted verdict was “not only
was he going to stay in the army,
but he was going to stay with me!”
The harassment from the officers
continued. Desmond wrote to his
wife, “Colonel Hamilton…tried to
shame me into taking a gun. He said
that I was letting others do my fighting
for my religious rights. I told
him…I was willing to go to the front
lines to save life, but not to take
life.” Desmond remained immovable
on his principles, even when
challenged by military authorities.
DECORATED IN ACTION
In July 1944, Desmond’s company
entered combat in the Pacific islands
of Guam, Leyte, and Okinawa. He
proved himself to be a fearless and
self-sacrificing medic who would
rescue wounded men no matter the
risk, and the opposition to Desmond
melted away! At the Maeda
Escarpment in Okinawa (Hacksaw
Ridge), he famously stayed for 12
hours under heavy enemy fire to
rescue between 75 and 100 wounded
men after the rest of the company
withdrew. (Desmond thought it was
only 50; his commanding officer was
sure it was 100. His record states 75.)
He refused to give up until the last
American was off the ridge.
For this, and other heroic actions,
he received his nation’s highest
award, the Congressional Medal of
Honor. Desmond gave all the glory
to God: “If the Lord hadn’t performed
on my behalf, I don’t know
how I would ever have got the men
off that escarpment.”
Four exhausting days of combat
after this miraculous rescue, orders
came from headquarters for a
concerted island-wide push against
the Japanese. For Desmond, it was
a much-needed Sabbath. He was
studying his Bible when his company
commander, Frank Vernon,
approached him respectfully. “Doss,
you don’t have to go on this mission,
but the men would like to have
you with them, and so would I.” By
now, Desmond’s prayers and presence
no longer received abuse.
Desmond agreed but asked to
finish his Bible study first. Vernon
passed the request to Colonel
Hamilton (who’d previously tried to
shame Desmond), and Hamilton held
up the entire 77th Division advance
in Okinawa for one medic. Desmond
kept that Sabbath holy by rescuing
wounded men and saving life rather
than taking it—like Christ. For him,
it was God first, others second,
and himself last—the true spirit of
Sabbath-keeping and of God’s love.
Commander Jack Glover later took
back what he said about not fighting
For Desmond, it was God first,
others second, and himself last—the true
spirit of Sabbath-keeping and of God’s love.
alongside Desmond: “The irony is,
he ended up saving my life! He was
one of the bravest people alive.” Yet
Desmond stayed very humble even
when honors were heaped on him.
He said that the smiles of gratitude
from those he saved were his reward.
On returning from the nightmare
of war, few can say, “I have no
regrets.” But in spite of the misunderstanding
and persecution Desmond
endured for his beliefs, in spite of the
hardships and risks, he could smile
and say he had no regrets. Why?
All through his war service, he kept
God’s commandments, trusted in His
protection, and persevered in doing
his duty to his fellow man.v
SOURCES
• “Hacksaw Ridge (2016),” History vs.
Hollywood, historyvshollywood.com.
• The Conscientious Objector. Directed by Terry L.
Benedict. Cinequest, 2004.
• B. Herndon, Redemption at Hacksaw Ridge
(Coldwater, MI: Remnant Publications, 2016).
• “This Is Your Life—Desmond Doss,”
YouTube video.
Gillian Bethel taught college Bible classes for
many years. She is passionate about making
Christianity practical for daily challenges.
Vol. 32 No. 4 17
■ SEARCH THE WORD
“I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts;
and I will be their God, and they shall be My people.” Jeremiah 31:33
Yolanda Beavers urgently needed a miracle.
After struggling for years with dilated cardiomyopathy,
an irreversible heart condition where
the heart enlarges and weakens, Yolanda’s doctors
told her they had exhausted all their medical options
to keep her alive. She would need a heart transplant
soon, or she would die.
Organ donors are few and far between—usually
one available organ is needed by at least 10 people.
Yolanda was placed on a waiting list to receive a
donated heart. Then, her condition grew so serious
that she was placed in an intensive care unit while
she waited.
On day 30, Yolanda heard the phone ring at the
nurses’ station. “I just knew that call was for me,” she
recalled. Even before she heard the details, she sensed
a heart had been found. “I knew I was going to get
better, and there was a reason for me to live.”
Within six days of the transplant, Yolanda was up
and walking around the unit with a new heart.
Three years later, Yolanda met the family and
friends of her donor, Kristen Corbett. It was bittersweet
for Kristen’s family, who lost a precious 20-yearold
daughter in a fatal car accident. But meeting
Yolanda and seeing how much she treasured her new
lease on life was a healing moment for them.
“If Kristen were here right now and God asked her
if she would give up her life so someone else can live,
she would say ‘yes,’” Kristen’s father said through
tears as he hugged Yolanda.
One of Kristen’s close friends embraced Yolanda
and wouldn’t let her go. Then through tears she
asked Yolanda if it was OK if she pressed her hand to
Yolanda’s chest to feel her friend’s still-beating heart.
Yolanda says her life is not her own. “Someone had
to die so I could live.”
18
Last Generation
Yolanda’s story contains many spiritual lessons. We
are born with defective spiritual hearts that are naturally
selfish and rebellious. Because of what we lost at
the Fall, our hearts (minds) are at enmity with God’s
law, which is the path of life and peace for the whole
universe of sinless beings. In fact, our defective spiritual
hearts influence us so strongly that we would find
heaven, where purity and selflessness reign supreme,
a miserable place to be.
Our only hope is to receive a new heart.
Good news! God promises to give us a new heart—
an unselfish, pure heart that looks like His. But the
process of receiving it involves the death of His dearly
beloved Son. And, in a sense, it involves our death, as
well.
Join us in studying how to receive God’s promise of
a new heart!
SOURCE
“Heart Transplant Recipient Meets Relatives, Friends of Crash Victim,”
Boston Globe, bostonglobe.com, Oct. 7, 2012.
OUR HEARTS’ NATURAL CONDITION
FROM BIRTH
1. How does the Bible describe the condition of
our natural hearts?
Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things,
and desperately wicked: who can know it?
The expression “heart” used throughout the Bible refers
to the whole of the innermost part of humans, made up of
the mental processes, the emotions, and the will.
2. How did Jesus describe our natural state
from birth?
John 3:3, 6 Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily,
I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot
see the kingdom of God.… That which is born of the flesh
is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
The New Testament also equates the “the flesh” with
“the carnal mind.” See the next question.
3. What kind of mind is incapable of pleasing
God or keeping His law?
Romans 8:7, 8 Because the carnal mind is enmity
against God: for it is not subject to the law of God,
neither indeed can be. So then they that are in the flesh
cannot please God.
We may see great wisdom and beauty in God’s law, but
unless we are born of the Spirit and converted, we will find
ourselves powerless to live up to all that the law of God
demands.
WHAT GOD WANTS TO DO IN YOUR HEART
1. What core principle are all God’s commands,
including His moral law, based on?
Matthew 22:37–40 Jesus said to him, “‘You shall love
the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your
soul, and with all your mind.’ This is the first and
great commandment. And the second is like it: ‘You
shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ On these two
commandments hang all the Law and the Prophets.”
2. What would God do for disobedient Israel
so that He could be their God and they, His
people?
Jeremiah 31:33 “But this is the covenant that I will
make with the house of Israel after those days,” says
the LORD: “I will put My law in their minds, and write
it on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall
be My people.”
Having His law of self-denying love as their principle of
action would enable them to appreciate, love, and obey Him
as well as treat others, even their enemies, with love and
respect.
3. Was this covenant only for the Israelites?
Galatians 3:29 And if you are Christ’s, then you are
Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.
God’s covenant to give a clean heart filled with unselfish
love is for anyone who wants to belong to Jesus and have a
changed life.
HOW HE WILL DO IT
1. In what ways does God link our lives with
Jesus so that we can experience God’s
covenant?
Ephesians 2:4–6 But God, who is rich in mercy, because
of His great love with which He loved us, even when
we were [spiritually] dead in trespasses, made us
alive together with Christ (by grace you have been
saved), and raised us up together, and made us sit
together in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus.
Vol. 32 No. 4 19
God will count Christ’s perfect life, death for sin, and
resurrection to eternal life as ours if we give ourselves to
Him. The biblical term for this is “justification.” It sets us
right with His law as if we’d never broken it.
2. What else does God do for us when He
makes us “alive with Christ”?
2 Corinthians 5:17–18 Therefore, if anyone is in Christ,
he is a new creation; old things have passed away;
behold, all things have become new. Now all things are
of God, who has reconciled us to Himself through Jesus
Christ and given us the ministry of reconciliation….
Being changed from “glory to glory” and becoming more
and more like Jesus in character is called “sanctification.” It’s a
lifelong process. It happens as we read about Him in the Bible,
think about Him, and give ourselves unreservedly to Him daily.
2. What will remembering we’re “alive with
Christ” help us to do?
Romans 6:11, 12 Likewise you also, reckon yourselves to
be dead indeed to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus
our Lord. Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal
body, that you should obey it in its lusts.
When we accept Jesus into our life, our old life “dies”
and we receive new attitudes and motives. This is what it
means to be born again. We are no longer alienated from
God; we are reconciled to God and His law of love. We will
also want others to experience the same.
3. What is God’s main purpose for uniting us with
Jesus and re-creating our hearts and minds?
2 Corinthians 5:15 He died for all, that those who live
should live no longer for themselves, but for Him who
died for them and rose again.
Remembering we’re alive to God with Christ helps us
choose to live Jesus’ way: resisting temptation to sin and
obeying the law of love that God has put in our hearts.
3. When the apostle Paul prayed for the
Colossian believers, what did he ask for?
Colossians 1:10, 11 That you may walk worthy of the
Lord, fully pleasing Him, being fruitful in every good work
and increasing in the knowledge of God; strengthened
with all might, according to His glorious power, for all
patience and longsuffering with joy.
God does not live for Himself—He is love. When He
enables us to stop living for ourselves, we’ll find the greatest
happiness in lovingly obeying all of God’s commands and
sharing His love with others in acts of service.
4. Who specifically places the love of God in
our hearts?
Romans 5:5 Now hope does not disappoint, because
the love of God has been poured out in our hearts by
the Holy Spirit who was given to us.
Galatians 5:22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy,
peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith….
The Holy Spirit is Christ’s representative. When we
accept Jesus and invite Him into our life, He sends the
Holy Spirit to abide in our heart, bringing all the beautiful
aspects of Christ’s character with Him.
WE HAVE A PART TO PLAY
1. What does the Holy Spirit do for us when we
keep our focus on Jesus’ life and Word?
2 Corinthians 3:18 But we all, with unveiled face,
beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being
transformed into the same image from glory to glory,
just as by the Spirit of the Lord.
If we ask, we’ll be strengthened by Christ with all the
power we need to live for God instead of ourselves. We
need to ask this for one another, too.
4. What special sign has God asked us to
observe to show that we accept His covenant
of grace in our lives?
Exodus 31:13 “Speak also to the children of Israel,
saying: ‘Surely My Sabbaths you shall keep, for
it is a sign between Me and you throughout your
generations, that you may know that I am the LORD
who sanctifies you.’”
When we’re in Christ, we are part of “Abraham’s
seed”—spiritual Israel. Gal. 3:29. Keeping the Bible Sabbath
shows that we belong to Christ and accept the Spirit’s
power to change us into God’s holy people.
COMMITMENT
I would like to experience God’s new creation in my life
daily so that I can love others like He does and obey His
commandments through the power of His indwelling Spirit.
Signed
20
Last Generation
God’s Seal Vs. the Beast’s Mark
Before God sends His end-time judgments upon the earth, He will seal
and protect all those who choose to remain loyal to His holy law.
In Revelation 7:1–3 we read about the “seal” that
identifies and protects God’s people when His
judgments are poured out on the world: four
angels are about to “hurt the earth” and its inhabitants
with the seven last plagues when another angel with
“the seal of the living God” tells them to wait until
God’s servants are sealed in their foreheads. Vss. 2, 3.
Rulers or heads of state use seals as distinguishing
marks of authority and domain. Seals can also show
ownership or validation. Found on official correspondence
such as decrees and laws, they usually contain
the ruler’s name, title, and area of jurisdiction.
In Revelation 14:6–12 we find clues about what
makes up God’s seal. Three angels bring a worldwide
messages for every nation, tribe, tongue,
and people. In the first message, an angel calls all
peoples to “worship Him who made heaven, and
earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters”
(vs. 7). In other words, worship God as Creator.
This message contains a nearly direct quote from
the fourth commandment of God’s ten-commandment
law: “Remember the Sabbath day to keep it
holy.… For in six days the Lord made the heavens
and the earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and
rested the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed
the Sabbath day, and hallowed it.” Ex. 20:8, 11.
Did you notice that the fourth commandment
contains God’s name (the Lord your God), position
(Creator), and jurisdiction (heaven and earth)? The
seventh-day Sabbath is the “seal” on God’s law,
showing His ultimate authority over heaven and
earth. Worshiping the Creator on His holy day
according to His command demonstrates that we
want to be “marked” with His name and “sealed”
as one of His loyal, commandment-keeping
people. See Rev. 14:12.
But those who receive God’s seal will have
rejected the beast and his mark and will keep the
Sabbath day holy. They will have separated themselves
from all known sin. 2 Cor. 6:17–18. Through
the power of the Holy Spirit, they are experiencing
the new covenant as God writes His law of unselfish
love on their hearts and minds. 2
In Revelation 14:1, John sees this group standing
with Jesus before God’s throne, “having His Father’s
name written in their foreheads.” Like an artist who
signs a masterpiece, God places His name on those
who truly reflect His loving and holy character.
Many of God’s people still worship on Sunday in
ignorance; therefore, God can’t seal them yet, and
Sunday hasn’t yet become the mark of the beast.
But Bible prophecy tells us that one day the whole
world will be forced to choose which side they are
on in this battle of authority between Christ and
Satan (and his puppet power, the beast). 3
In the meantime, God’s commandments are
for all humanity right now, just as they’ve always
been. His blessing is already on the day He made
for worship—the seventh day. Wouldn’t we want
to experience all of God’s blessings now and show
our loyalty today, even before the crisis at the end?
REFERENCES
1. See “The Mark of the Beast” in this issue.
2. See “Write Your Law on My Heart” in this issue.
3. See “The Mark of the Beast” in this issue.
A QUESTION OF LOYALTY
Notice the contrast between God’s seal and the
beast’s mark. As the beast rises in power and influence,
the world is compelled under pain of death
to worship him and receive his mark. 1 The beast’s
mark or “seal” includes the inscription of his name
placed on his worshipers. And what’s the symbol of
his authority? It’s a man-made replacement for God’s
Sabbath—Sunday. 1 The beast sets himself up as a
rival god with a rival day of worship and a rival seal!
Vol. 32 No. 4 21
■ CURRENTS
The pope promotes
the observance of
universal Sunday rest
to heal our broken
environment.
BY BETSY MAYER
Earth, our home,
is beginning to look
“The
more and more like
an immense pile of filth,” said
Pope Francis I in his famous 2015
encyclical, “Laudato Si’: On Care for
Our Common Home.” He continued
ominously: “We can see signs that
things are now reaching a breaking
point…. If we scan the regions of
our planet, we immediately see
that humanity has disappointed
God’s expectations.”
A papal encyclical is a pastoral
letter to the pope’s worldwide
flock. But in this letter, Pope Francis
addressed his urgent message to
“every person living on this planet.”
The summary of Francis’s urgent
message is this: as members of
the human family, we must all
acknowledge the harm we are doing
to the earth through pollution, the
shameful destruction of ecosystems
and loss of biodiversity, and the
immense peril of climate change.
We must also realize that when
we hurt the earth, we also hurt the
poor—those least able to adjust their
living and working conditions.
“Everything is connected….
Concern for the environment thus
needs to be joined to a sincere love
for our fellow human beings and an
unwavering commitment to resolving
the problems of society.”
FRANCIS’S SUNDAY
SOLUTION
Many of Pope Francis’s concerns
are justified, and some of his solutions
are admirable. They appeal to
both secular and religious people.
Global leaders praise his encyclical
as a moral masterpiece of climate
advocacy. But one of his primary
solutions includes the observance
of Sunday as a universal day of rest,
and this should sound an alarm
to students of Bible prophecy. (See
“What Is the Mark?” in this issue.)
“Sunday, like the Jewish Sabbath,
is meant to be a day which heals
our relationships with God, with
ourselves, with others, and with
the world.… The law of weekly rest
forbade work on the seventh day,
‘so that your ox and your donkey
may have rest, and the son of your
maidservant, and the stranger, may
be refreshed’ (Ex. 23:12). Rest opens
our eyes to the larger picture and
gives us renewed sensitivity to the
rights of others.”
Here, Francis implies moral
authority for the observance of
Sunday by equating it with the
unchangeable seventh-day Sabbath
of the fourth commandment.
He wrongly designates the Bible
Sabbath as the “Jewish Sabbath,”
which was founded at Creation
before the existence of the Jews. (See
“Honest Questions about the Bible
Sabbath” in this issue.)
Sunday rest, he continues, “protects
human action from becoming
empty activism; it also prevents that
unfettered greed and sense of isolation
which make us seek personal
gain to the detriment of all else.”
But then his message takes a
startling turn: “And so the day
of rest, centered on the Eucharist,
sheds its light on the whole week,
and motivates us to greater concern
for nature and the poor.”
Do not dismiss his argument
here. His promotion of Sunday rest
centers on the Eucharist—the heart
of Roman Catholic worship. By
implication this includes elevating
papal authority as the only true
22
Last Generation
medium of salvation. Here’s why.
During the weekly Eucharist, an
ordained priest claims to recreate
Christ’s very body and blood from
the wafer and the wine. This is
foundational to Catholic faith, and
taking part is believed to be essential
for salvation.
The Eucharist is totally dependent
on a hierarchy of priests under
the authority of one man—the
pope—making his church the
mediator of salvation for the whole
world. The Roman Church can also
“excommunicate” you, thereby cutting
you off from God’s grace.
THE PAPACY’S
GLOBAL AMBITIONS
The Protestant Reformation rightly
rejected the Papacy’s unbiblical view
of spiritual authority and its usurped
role as the dispenser of salvation. This
set in motion political events that
led to the Papacy’s “deadly wound”
when its power and authority were
removed nearly three centuries later
when Pius VI was captured and
exiled by Napoleon’s armies in 1798,
thereby ending the Holy Roman
Empire. Bible prophecy predicts
that this wound will be healed. (See
“The Beast Behind the Mark” in this
issue.) Despite its historic setback, the
Papacy has never lost its ambitions
to restore all that the Roman Church
has lost and to go even farther—to
position her as the dispenser of God’s
heavenly grace to all nations.
In essence, “Laudato Si’: On Care
for Our Common Home” is Pope
Francis’s assertion that the healing
of Planet Earth can only take place
as we accept the authority of the
Roman Church to dispense spiritual,
economic, environmental, and
social remedies. An examination of
its 184 pages shows that it promotes
the theory of papal social justice as
the solution to our environmental
and social crises. It ignores the
Bible’s teaching about redeeming
the earth from the Fall, which
includes God’s plan to cleanse the
earth from sin and from those who
cling to it before recreating our
planet. The encyclical never calls for
repentance from personal sin, only
from environmental and social sins,
and places man’s works as central to
the climate solution.
Our best charitable acts and climate
activism can never fix the sin
problem and all its results on earth.
While Christians should be involved
in works of charity as Jesus has
instructed us, we do so while looking
for His soon coming to deliver
us from this world of sin. Serving
others helps us deal with the selfishness
inherent in every heart and to
prepare for God’s heavenly kingdom
where no selfishness dwells.
Others may also be drawn to Jesus
through our unselfish acts of love.
Leading others to a saving relationship
with Jesus is more important
than recycling, using fewer fossil
fuels, or adopting sustainable practices,
as important as these may be
in our stewardship of creation.
UNITING TO PROTECT
CREATION
Recently, Pope Francis, who
presents himself as the head of all
Christians, along with the heads of
the Eastern Orthodox and Anglican
churches, issued “A Joint Message
for The Protection of Creation” ahead
of the COP26 climate summit in
November 2021. The statement
appealed to people of good faith
everywhere to “listen to the cry of
the earth.”
“This is the first time that the
three of us feel compelled to
address together the urgency of
environmental sustainability, its
impact on persistent poverty,
and the importance of global
cooperation. Together, on behalf of
our communities, we appeal to the
heart and mind of every Christian,
every believer and every person of
good will. We pray for our leaders
who will gather in Glasgow to
decide the future of our planet and
its people….
“This path requires an ever-closer
collaboration among all churches in
their commitment to care for creation.
Together, as communities, churches,
cities and nations, we must change
route and discover new ways of
working together to break down the
traditional barriers between peoples,
to stop competing for resources and
start collaborating.”
The combined memberships of
these three churches make up 1 in 5
people on the planet. Their collaboration
brings us closer to the day
when the deadly wound is completely
healed and “all the world
wondered after the beast. And they
worshiped the dragon which gave
power unto the beast: and they
worshiped the beast, saying, Who is
like unto the beast?” Rev. 13:3, 4.
The mark of the beast—Sunday
worship enforced by law—will
be implemented as a solution to a
global emergency. Opposing it will
seem selfish and uncaring. Only
those who allow nothing to eclipse
their view of Jesus as their true
Mediator and Lord and who accept
only the Bible’s truth about the
restoration of this earth as well as
the authority of God’s unchanging
law will be able to withstand these
masterful deceptions. May God help
us be in that number.v
Betsy Mayer is the managing editor of Last
Generation magazine.
Opposing an environmental Sunday
worship law will seem selfish and uncaring.
Vol. 32 No. 4 23
■ LIFE OF FAITH
When the vast majority is worshiping the beast, only a remnant will escape
his mark and the plagues that follow. How can we be among them?
BY GILLIAN BETHEL
No one that I’ve talked to
who’s “in the know” wants
the mark of the beast, even
if they hold differing opinions
on what it is. They don’t want it
because the Bible is plain that those
who receive it experience the undiluted
wrath of God against sin and
will be destroyed along with it.
But according to the Bible,
the vast majority of the earth’s
inhabitants will receive the mark
of the beast, and only one group
of people won’t—not a variety of
groups, but ONE! Who are they?
What does the Bible say about
them? How can we ensure that we
are in that group?
The book of Revelation describes
these people immediately after the
warning about receiving the mark:
“Here is the patience of the saints;
here are those who keep the commandments
of God and the faith of
Jesus.” Rev. 14:12.
This verse gives us four characteristics
of people who don’t receive
24
Last Generation
Those who resist the mark of the beast will
continually ask Jesus for His own endurance
to sustain them through the crisis.
the mark: (1) they have patience
or endurance; (2) they are saints
or holy ones; (3) they keep God’s
commandments; and (4) they keep
the faith of Jesus. We’ll look at each
of these attributes and then explore
how these people get them and
how we can be in this group.
ATTRIBUTES FOR SUCCESS
Who are the saints? The literal
translation of the word rendered
saints is “holy or sanctified ones.”
Notice how the apostle Paul greets
the Corinthian believers: “To the
church of God which is at Corinth,
to those who are sanctified in
Christ Jesus, called to be saints,¹
with all who in every place call
on the name of Jesus Christ our
Lord.” 1 Cor. 1:2.
Paul often calls church members
who are in Christ “saints.” True
believers will have a living connection
with Christ, and it’s this
connection that makes them sanctified
or set apart. They “call on the
name of Jesus Christ our Lord,”
meaning they communicate with
Him and rely on Him. Paul writes
that if the saints spend time looking
at Jesus, they will increasingly
reflect His holy character—His
glory. See 2 Cor. 3:18. Not all the
Corinthian church members lived
up to this, but those who escape
the mark will.
What exactly is the faith of Jesus?
It’s both the kind of faith He had
and a personal belief in Jesus as
a powerful, loving Savior. Jesus’
faith was anchored in what the
Scriptures say; it was not affected
by any circumstances. He trusted
His Father and obeyed Him in
everything. Jesus gives this kind of
faith to His followers as they study
the Bible. With it, they understand
the significance of His life, death,
resurrection, and work for them
in heaven before His return.
Embracing these truths transforms
their lives. End-time Christians
keep this faith and refuse to compromise
it under any circumstances.
Are these last-day Christians
legalists because they obey God’s
commandments? No. They are
obeying Jesus and the Father out of
love and loyalty rather than fear or
self-dependence. As they read the
Bible, they’re reminded that their
own sins made Jesus’ crucifixion
necessary, and they grieve that
they have caused Him such pain.
Understanding that “sin is
lawlessness” (1 John 3:4), they ask
for power from Jesus to obey God’s
law. Their loyalty eventually develops
to the point where they would
rather die than knowingly disobey
and dishonor God.
And finally, they definitely need
endurance! Those who resist the
mark of the beast are willing to be
patient through a time of difficulty
and suffering without taking the
easy way out. They’d rather stay
faithful to Jesus. Their attitude is
like the apostle Paul’s: “I also count
all things loss for the excellence of
the knowledge of Christ Jesus my
Lord, for whom I have suffered the
loss of all things and count them as
rubbish that I may gain Christ and
be found in Him.” Phil. 3:8, 9. They
continually ask Jesus for strength,
and they receive His own endurance
to sustain them through the crisis.
JESUS PROVIDES A GIFT
Can we really become such strong
Christians? It sounds hard, and our
past shortcomings sometimes haunt
us. We may question our ability to
withstand bullying from powerful
groups pushing the beast’s mark.
But Jesus has made provision for our
weakness by giving us a huge gift—
the Holy Spirit. We don’t always
realize how much the Holy Spirit
wants to do for us, so let’s look.
Remember the change in Jesus’
disciples? Before the Last Supper,
they were still bickering about
who would be the greatest when
Jesus became king. They deserted
Him in Gethsemane; and after His
crucifixion, they were hiding in the
upper room, afraid they’d suffer
the same fate as Jesus. They were
often dominated by pride, fear, and
misunderstanding. Yet they became
a united team of world-changers,
fearlessly proclaiming the truths of
the gospel. It was the Holy Spirit
who made the difference.
On His last night, Jesus told His
disciples about the Spirit of truth
who would guide them into all
truth. John 16:13. He later promised
that the Holy Spirit would give
them power to share this truth and
be witnesses for Him. Acts 1:8. And
He promised that when the Holy
Spirit came to them individually,
He Himself would also come and
live in them. John 14:16‒18. The
Holy Spirit would form a close, living
connection between them and
Himself, like that between a branch
and a vine stem. John 15:5.
This union with Christ through the
Holy Spirit is vital for His followers.
Through it, they may share all that
is Christ’s. Not only are His life and
death credited to them,² but a continuing
connection to Jesus through
the Holy Spirit is what enables them
to reflect His character traits and
live for Him. They can also share in
Vol. 32 No. 4 25
the faith, peace, and endurance He
showed when under pressure.
HELP FOR END-TIME
BELIEVERS
How will the gift of the Holy
Spirit specifically help Christians
facing the turbulent end times?
As Jesus promised, the Holy
Spirit will guide those who are
searching for truth amid confusion.
He’ll help them study and understand
the promises and prophecies
in the Bible. He’ll also help them
see the need of obeying all of God’s
Ten Commandments, and they’ll
realize that the Sabbath commandment
is especially important. It’s
God’s seal on His law, identifying
whose law it is and His authority
as the great Creator.
Under the guidance and conviction
of the Holy Spirit, truth
seekers will honor their Creator by
worshiping Him on the specific day
He has set apart as holy time—the
seventh day, not the first. The
issues of the last days will make
this a dangerous choice, but the
true believers’ deepening loyalty
and love for Jesus, given to them
through the Holy Spirit, will override
fear of consequences. They’ll
proclaim and obey the truth in the
power of the Spirit, even at risk of
their lives.
HOW WE CAN BE READY
You and I can have the courage
and conviction needed to join
these faithful Christians if we start
preparing now. The Holy Spirit will
teach and empower us, too. Our
part is to spend time in the Bible,
getting to know more about Jesus
and the Father, their commands,
their prophetic messages, and their
sustaining promises. These need
to be the foundation and compass
of our lives. We cannot rely on
our feelings or what people, even
religious leaders, say. To identify
and avoid the appealing errors and
deceptions at the end, we must
know for ourselves what the Bible
says. Then, we must live by it and
share it. Jesus will be with us, giving
us His wisdom and strength
through the Holy Spirit.
Most crucially, we need to
submit our lives fully to Jesus each
day, interact with Him constantly,
and seek His power for obedience.
He will become a joy and anchor
in our lives like nothing else.
All this will prepare us to make
momentous future choices which
honor Him.
Paul said, “When I am weak,
then I am strong.” 2 Cor. 12:10.
He discovered that real strength
is moving forward and doing
what’s right in spite of weakness,
depending completely on Jesus
and the Word of God. The first
humans failed a test of loyalty
and obedience because they didn’t
trust God. There’s a final test of
loyalty and obedience coming to
humanity, and only those in Christ
will pass it. God’s true children
will obey steadfastly in spite of
their weakness because they are
receiving faith, love, and courage
from Jesus.
At the end, God will place an
invisible seal of His possession
and protection in the foreheads of
those who remain faithful to Him.
Rev. 7:3. It won’t be seen by human
eyes, but their loyal obedience to
the fourth commandment—the
seal of their Creator’s law—will
be. This will bring persecution, but
enduring to the end will be worth
it! We can’t even imagine the wonderful
future prepared for God’s
people, but you and I can reach it
in Christ. The good news is that it’s
not about how strong we are, but
how strong Jesus is!v
REFERENCES
1. A literal translation is “called-out saints.”
The to be is not in the Greek.
2. The wonderful basis for our salvation.
Gillian Bethel taught college Bible classes for
many years. She is passionate about making
Christianity practical for daily challenges.
Searching for Bible answers
to your spiritual questions?
Sign up for online Bible studies at lastgen.net.
Or receive Bible studies through the mail.
Email: biblestudies@lastgen.net
Phone: (540) 672-5671
Write: Last Generation Ministries, 444 Hartland Oak Dr.,
Rapidan, VA 22733
(We mail only to US addresses.)
Kids! We have Bible studies just for you, too!
26
Last Generation
What happens to those who receive
the Mark of the Beast?
Will they be tormented in the lake of fire forever?
The warnings given in the Bible against receiving
the mark of the beast are some of the most
solemn and fearful ever sent by God to man.
The Bible sets them forth in plain and direct language:
“If any man worship the beast and his image,
and receive his mark in his forehead, or in his hand,
the same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God,
...and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone
in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence
of the Lamb: and the smoke of their torment
ascendeth up for ever and ever.” Rev. 14:9–11.
This text is often used to prove that God punishes
sinners forever in an eternally burning hell. The
doctrine of eternal torment has led vast numbers
to hate and fear God—or to give up their belief in
God altogether. But is this doctrine biblical? If we
allow the Bible to be its own interpreter, a different
picture emerges.
The first mention of God using fire to punish
sinners is with the wicked inhabitants of Sodom and
Gomorrah. Jude 7 describes it as “the vengeance of
eternal fire.” But when God overthrew those cities
with fire, He destroyed them. See Genesis 19:24–29.
So what, then, is eternal fire? Other Bible passages
give us further understanding: “It [the land of
Judah] shall burn, and shall not be quenched.” Jer.
7:20. “The flaming flame shall not be quenched.”
Eze. 20:47. “Eternal” or “unquenchable” fire is a fire
that burns until there is no more fuel to burn, and
while it burns, nothing can put it out.
Isa. 34:10 adds, “It shall not be quenched night
nor day; the smoke thereof shall go up for ever.” But
forever doesn’t always mean for eternity. In Ex. 21:6
and 1 Sam. 1:22, 28, it means “as long as he lives.”
Speaking of those cast into the lake of fire, Rev.
20:9 reads, “Fire came down from God out of
heaven, and devoured them.” Devoured means
destroyed. See also Jer. 17:27.
Before we come to a conclusion, let’s discuss the
fate of Satan. Like those who receive the mark of
the beast, he, too, is cast into the lake of fire. What
happens to him? “And the devil that deceived them
was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, ...and
shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.”
Rev. 20:10. But again, does the Bible’s expression “for
ever and ever” used here mean for eternity?
The prophet Ezekiel was shown God’s plan for
Satan’s demise: “I will destroy thee, O covering
cherub, from the midst of the stones of fire.... It [fire]
shall devour thee, and I will bring thee to ashes
upon the earth in the sight of all them that behold
thee.... Thou shalt be a terror, and never shalt thou be
any more.” Eze. 28:16, 18, 19. The devil burns until
he’s destroyed, until he no longer exists.
Likewise, for those who receive the mark of the
beast, to burn forever means as long as they are
alive or until they die in the fire. “The day that
cometh shall burn [the wicked of all ages] up, saith
the Lord of hosts, that it shall leave them neither
root nor branch.…for they shall be ashes under the
soles of your feet.” Mal. 4:1, 3.
God’s Word clearly teaches a temporary lake of
fire, which will cleanse this earth and eliminate sin
and sinners from the universe. No devil or sinner
will be tormented throughout eternity. Only the
righteous will inhabit eternity.
It is not God’s desire for any of us to perish
in the lake of fire. While Jesus clearly taught the
destruction of sinners by fire (see Matt. 25:41),
He assured us, “For God so loved the world that
He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever
believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting
life.” John 3:16.
Vol. 32 No. 4 27
■ TELL OF HIS POWER
Choosing to obey God’s Sabbath commandment isn’t always easy, but Johnny
White and Ron Sutton both found that God honors those who honor Him.
BY CRYSTAL EARNHARDT
The Bible describes those who
obey and delight in God’s
commandments as trees—
beautiful, strong, and productive.
“And he shall be like a tree planted
by the rivers of water, that bringeth
forth his fruit in his season; his leaf
also shall not wither; and whatsoever
he doeth shall prosper.” Ps. 1:3.
I found two modern-day trees
with a story. Both found that following
God was an uphill path, a
journey with an uncertain end and
possible financial disaster. Yet both
knew that God’s blessings lay at the
end of the journey.
TREE #1
Johnny White sighed as he
tabulated the neat numbers in his
account book. While his figures
proved a marked increase in the
shoe repair business, somehow his
success brought little satisfaction.
The old dream of owning a fullscale
shoe store had resurfaced.
But how could he? Saturday was
the main day for sales in Cambridge,
Maryland. He had long since
pledged his life to follow Christ and
His ten-commandment law. The
fourth commandment plainly stated:
“Remember the Sabbath day, to keep
it holy. Six days shalt thou labour,
and do all thy work: but the seventh
day is the Sabbath of the Lord thy
God: in it thou shalt not do any
work.” Ex. 20:8–10.
How could he compete with
larger shoe stores if closed on the
main shopping day?
But then a verse with a promise
popped into his mind: “If thou turn
away thy foot from the Sabbath,
from doing thy pleasure on my holy
day; and call the Sabbath a delight,
the holy of the Lord, honourable;
and shalt honour Him…I will cause
thee to ride upon the high places of
the earth.” Isa. 58:13, 14.
A growing conviction took control.
With God as chief consultant, he
could not fail. Johnny decided to
offer his customers orthopedic shoes,
particularly for children. He took a
course at Ball State College on orthopedic
footwear and proper fitting.
His shoes must be representative of
quality and fair prices, with the good
of the customer always in mind.
After careful planning, he decided
to close his shop on Friday afternoon
and open after sundown on Saturday
night. When people inquired about
the strange hours, it would give him
a witnessing opportunity.
Johnny’s Shoe Store in downtown
Cambridge, Maryland, sells more
shoes on Saturday night than most
similar stores sell all week. “The
shop stays open until 10:30 p.m.,” he
says with a smile, “and sometimes
we have to fudge a bit in order to
serve everyone. God has truly been
a faithful partner.”
28
Last Generation
TREE #2
Ron Sutton listened intently
as the evangelist read text after
text proving that God’s tencommandment
law was important
to humanity today. The fourth
commandment, however, filled
him with turmoil. He loved his job
as a mail carrier. But the U.S. Postal
Service had a motto that despite
rain, sleet, or snow, the mail would
be delivered. He had never heard
of a carrier receiving Saturdays
off. What was he to do? For weeks
he prayed for this cup to pass. His
wife and two
small children
depended on him
to make the house
payments and
provide food and
clothes. Was poverty
the reward
for obedience?
As he agonized on his knees, a
parable came to his mind. A man,
leasing a field, found treasure buried
in the ground. He sold all that
he had to purchase the field so
that the treasure could be lawfully
his. Matt. 13:44. In Ron’s mind,
the Sabbath was the treasure and
he would have to sell everything
to keep it. How could God cause
this mailman to “ride on the high
places of the earth,” as Isaiah
58:13, 14 promised?
Ron approached his superior
and informed him of his decision to
honor the Sabbath.
“If you don’t work on Saturdays,
you’ll lose your job,” came the tart
reply.
Silently, Ron went home to pray.
On Friday, he reminded his boss that
he would not work the following day.
“Sutton, you know that mail
has to be delivered on Saturdays,”
he answered. “You’ve delivered
mail faithfully for thirteen years.
Why are you forcing me to dismiss
you now?”
“Sutton, you know that mail has
to be delivered on Saturdays. Why are
you forcing me to dismiss you now?”
Ron spent the next three weeks
using vacation time so he could
worship on Sabbath. He fasted and
pled with God to intervene. He and
the evangelist phoned the postmaster
general, who arranged a district
meeting to decide Ron’s case. At the
end of the meeting, he was asked to
appear before the committee.
He entered the room thirty pounds
thinner, but filled with indescribable
peace. “Your records show
that you’ve been faithful with your
work,” the chairman began. “But as
you know, mail must be delivered on
Saturday. We’ll have to find someone
to take your place. I’m sorry, but this
is one job that you can’t keep if you
keep your Sabbath.”
“I understand.” Ron held his
head high and breathed deeply. So it
had come to this.
The chairman cleared his throat
and smiled. “There is a little post
office in the western part of the state
that needs a postmaster. It won’t
require Saturday work. We’d be honored
if you’d accept that position.”
“And all these blessings shall
come on thee, and
overtake thee, if
thou shalt hearken
unto the voice of
the Lord thy God.”
Deut. 28:2.
Your test with
Sabbath observance
may be more severe than others; but
all may be assured that obedience to
God, trust, surrender, and a willing
heart will bring an experience and a
reward that’s too precious to miss.v
Crystal Earnhardt is the author of several children’s
books. She is married to John Earnhardt,
who used to race with his cousin, the late Dale
Earnhardt of NASCAR fame. John left racing
and eventually became an evangelist. Read his
conversion story in Victory Lane: The John
Earnhardt Story. Check out the Earnhardts’
ministry website at victorylaneministry.com.
Beautifully designed
color magazine. 32 pages.
New
Illustrated
Edition
GOD’S GIFT OF REST
In-depth study guide
on the Bible Sabbath
Feeling frazzled and harried
in a world that never stops?
Explore the day of rest gifted
to us by God at Creation! Trace
its history from Eden through
time. Learn how the seventhday
Sabbath will soon become
significant in world events.
Vol. 32 No. 4 29
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■ BODYWISE
“And I saw…them that had gotten the victory over
the beast, and over his image, and over his mark,
and over the number of his name.” Revelation 15:2
Those who are determined not to receive the mark of
the beast understand the need for crisis preparation.
BY SABRINA PETERSEN
Hollywood has conditioned us to believe that
to survive an apocalyptic crisis we need to be
superheroes with hulking bodies or geniuses
capable of cracking sophisticated codes—or maybe one
of their friends!
If that’s what it will take to survive the end-time crisis
ahead, few of us have the bodies, the minds, or the connections
to make it!
Thankfully, that’s not what the Bible portrays. By
examining the stories of Bible characters who survived
great crises, we find principles that will help average
people like you and me to survive as well. The story
of Daniel and his three friends who were taken into
Babylonian captivity seems especially relevant for those
who will face the mark of the beast crisis.
Because they were from the Jewish royal line, the
Babylonian king wanted these four young men to join
his team of “wise men.” Surrounded by idolatry, they
had to choose either obedience to the king or death. But
they wouldn’t compromise, and God intervened to save
them as witnesses for His truth and power. See Daniel,
chapters 1–3.
One primary character trait laid the foundation for
their success. Recent research shows why this character
trait is the cornerstone for your success too.
On arrival in Babylon, the Jewish captives were
given food from the king’s table—no doubt contrary
to their lifestyle principles (Leviticus 11). Daniel 1:8
records that Daniel “purposed in his heart that he
would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s
meat, nor with the wine which he drank.” His three
friends joined him in this resolve.
The character trait they demonstrated is known
as self-control—“restraint exercised over one’s own
impulses, emotions, or desires.” Self-control is essential
to the Christian walk. “Do you not know that those who
run in a race all run, but one receives the prize? …And
everyone who competes for the prize is temperate in all
things. Now they do it to obtain a perishable crown, but
we for an imperishable crown.” 1 Cor. 9:24, 25, NKJV.
THE NEED FOR SELF-CONTROL
Psychologists now recognize that a lack of self-control
is central to most of the personal and social problems that
plague our societies—crime, relationship struggles, underachievement,
and financial problems, as well as health
issues such as sexually transmitted diseases, heart disease,
type 2 diabetes, stroke, drug addiction, and alcoholism.
On the other hand, people with high levels of selfcontrol
experience better health, greater satisfaction in
their lives, and the ability to take responsibility for their
actions. Self-control is vital to optimal mental, physical,
and spiritual health.
But what if you don’t feel very strong on the “selfcontrol”
front? Here’s the good news! Self-control comes
from having the Holy Spirit in our lives as we give ourselves
to God. Gal. 5:22, 23. The Holy Spirit then cooperates
with us and guides us to make lifestyle choices that
can strengthen our ability to practice self-control.
Because self-control takes place in the frontal lobe
of the brain, we need to keep this part of our brain in
good working order. Let’s explore some brain-boosting
lifestyle choices that can strengthen our frontal lobe and
our self-control.
30
Last Generation
DIET
Because of self-control, Daniel and his friends were
able to say no to the king’s wine and meats and choose
foods that would nourish their bodies and minds, as
well as maintain a pure conscience before God.
Their decision resulted in more than physical health.
God honored them by giving them “knowledge and
skill in all learning and wisdom.” Dan. 1:17. When
the king tested them, “he found them ten times better
than all the magicians and astrologers that were in
all his realm.” V. 20. Our minds don’t only determine
our dietary choices. Our dietary choices determine the
strength of our minds!
People today still talk about the “Daniel Diet”—a
completely plant-based diet. How does this diet impact
our ability to have self-control?
The food we eat has a powerful impact on brain function.
A diet of plant foods, particularly grains, beans,
nuts, and seeds, increases beneficial brain chemicals that
regulate our moods and help us control our impulses.
These were largely the childhood foods of Daniel and
his friends, and the ones they requested.
On the other hand, the foods that were on the king’s
table, like meat and wine, fuel inflammation and
negatively impact mood. Other “brain drains” are corn
syrup, sugar, refined foods, and margarine. Researchers
suspect that caffeine may also suppress the brain’s ability
to regulate our moods.
EXERCISE
Exercise increases circulation to the brain, lowers
inflammation, decreases stress hormones, grows new
brain cells, and thickens the cerebral cortex, the part
of the frontal lobe that houses the will, our decisionmaking
processes, and our self-control—all things that
make up our moral character. Exercise also helps boost
our mood regulators.
Though they aren’t sure why, scientists have also
found that regular physical activity seems to boost the
ability to delay gratification—another important aspect
of self-control.
SLEEP
Did you know that pulling an “all-nighter” or losing
even a couple of hours of sleep here and there over time
can have a similar or worse impact on the brain than
being drunk? The various stages of sleep are extremely
important for brain rejuvenation. When we are sleepdeprived,
frontal lobe activity slows down, preventing
us from making good decisions and having optimal
use of our executive functions. Lack of sleep also causes
greater emotional responses in the brain and lowered
capacity for self-control. Aim for seven to nine hours of
sleep each night for optimal brain function.
STRESS MANAGEMENT
Stressful situations like encountering a hostile
coworker or an angry dog sets us up for emergency
mode, decreasing all unnecessary functions. Stress
hormones send messages to our bodies that help us act
reflexively. The amygdala, or the emotional center of the
brain, is heightened, suppressing the frontal lobe. This
means that self-control is suppressed too.
Scientists found that people who showed this kind of
brain activity under stress made unhealthy choices instead
of healthier ones. This might explain why people who are
chronically stressed find it hard to form healthy habits.
If you’re struggling with self-control, check your
stress levels. Set healthy boundaries, manage your time
wisely, and provide yourself with opportunities for rest
and recreation.
A MIND PREPARED FOR CRISIS
Daniel and his three friends all faced decrees to
either worship heathen deities or lose their lives.
They chose to only honor and worship God, despite
the consequences. In the final crisis of earth’s history,
God’s people will be faced with decrees to worship
the beast. See Revelation 13 and 14. Do you have what
it takes to be faithful to God in the face of persecution
and possible death?
Yes! When pressured to accept the easy way out and
turn away from the truth, we can cooperate with the
Holy Spirit and exercise the highest level of self-control.
Just like Daniel and his friends, who chose habits of
self-control and were thus prepared for greater challenges,
we too can choose a temperate lifestyle today.
We may build our habits of self-control and obedience
to God now, so that when we face the crisis of the last
days, we will be prepared to stand firm.v
Sabrina Petersen is a certified plant-based nutritionist through the
American Fitness Professionals Association. To access a version of this
article that includes scientific references, please find the digital edition
at lastgen.net. We also recommend the Optimize Your Brain program
from optimizeyourbrain.com.
Managing Editor Betsy Mayer | Editorial Assistants and Copyeditors Rachel Bourque, Christian Charles, Rachel Perry, Joan Reichard, Vanessa Sosa,
Kevin Wahl | Creative Services Ink of Light Print Design | Subscription Services Teresa Hargreaves
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Hartland Institute of Health and Education to share God’s truth in a troubled world. We believe in the soon coming of Jesus Christ and in the authority of His Word, the Bible, to prepare a generation to
meet Him in peace. LAST GENERATION ISSN 1091-9821 is published bi-monthly for $19.95 per year by Hartland Institute of Health and Education, 444 Hartland Oak Dr, Rapidan, VA 22733. Periodicals
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Vol. 32 No. 4 31
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