The Queen's College Record 2025
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THE QUEEN’S COLLEGE
COLLEGE
RECORD 2025
THE QUEEN’S COLLEGE
Visitor
The Archbishop of York
Provost
Craig, Claire Harvey, CBE, MA PhD Camb
Fellows
Robbins, Peter Alistair, BM BCh MA DPhil
Oxf
Taylor, Robert Anthony, MA DPhil Oxf
Langdale, Jane Alison, CBE, BSc Bath,
MA Oxf, PhD Lond, FRS
Mellor, Elizabeth Jane Claire, BSc Manc,
MA Oxf, PhD R’dg
Owen, Nicholas James, MA DPhil Oxf
Rees, Owen Lewis, MA PhD Camb, MA Oxf,
ARCO
Bamforth, Nicholas Charles, BCL MA Oxf
O’Reilly, Keyna Anne Quenby, MA DPhil Oxf
Louth, Charles Bede, BA PhD Camb,
MA DPhil Oxf
Norbury, Christopher John, MA Oxf,
PhD Lond
Sarooshi, Dan, LLB UNSW, LLM PhD Lond,
MA Oxf
Doye, Jonathan Peter Kelway, BA PhD Camb
Buckley, Mark James, MA DPhil Oxf
Aldridge, Simon, MA DPhil Oxf
Timms, Andrew, MA Camb, MPhil PhD Brist
Meyer, Dirk, MA PhD Leiden
Papazoglou, Panagiotis, BS Crete, MA PhD
Columbia, MA Oxf, habil Paris-Sud
Lonsdale, Laura Rosemary, MA Oxf,
PhD Birm
Beasley, Rebecca Lucy, MA PhD Camb,
MA DPhil Oxf, MA Berkeley
Crowther, Charles Vollgraff, MA Camb,
MA Cincinnati, MA Oxf, PhD Lond
O’Callaghan, Christopher Anthony, BM BCh
MA DPhil DM Oxf, FRCP (Lond)
Phalippou, Ludovic Laurent André,
BA Toulouse School of Economics,
MA Southern California, PhD INSEAD
Gardner, Anthony Marshall, BA LLB MA
Melbourne, PhD NSW
Tammaro, Paolo, Laurea Genoa, PhD Bath
Guest, Jennifer Lindsay, BA Yale, MA MPhil
PhD Columbia, MA Waseda
Turnbull, Lindsay Ann, BA Camb, PhD Lond
Parkinson, Richard Bruce, BA DPhil Oxf
Hollings, Christopher David, MMath PhD
York
Kelly, Steven, BSc Dub, DPhil Oxf, ARIAM
Metcalf, Christopher Michael Simon,
MA Edin, MPhil DPhil Oxf
Whidden, Seth Adam, BA Union College,
AM PhD Brown, MA Ohio State
Prout, David, MA Oxf, PhD Lond
Keating, Jonathan Peter, MPhys Oxf,
PhD Bristol, FRS
Abell, Catharine Emma Jenvey, BA Adelaide,
PhD Flinders
Weatherup, Robert Stewart, MEng PhD
Camb
Carrillo de la Plata, José Antonio, BA PhD
Grenada
O’Brien, Conor, BA Cork, MSt DPhil Oxf
Rota, Gabriele, BA Padua, MPhil PhD Camb
Leedham, Simon, BSc MBBS PhD QMUL
Ono-George, Meleisa Patarica, BA MA
Victoria, PhD Warw
Al-Hosni, Rumaitha Nasser Ali, BSc Kent,
MSc UCL, PhD Camb
Leeder, Karen, BA DPhil Oxf, FRSA
Egger, Dennis, BA Oxf, MSc LSE, PhD
Berkeley
Reynolds, Frances Susan, BA PhD Birm
2 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Ghassim, Farsan, BSc LSC, MA Yale,
DPhil Oxf
Khalighinejad, Nima, MD Isfahan University
of Medical Sciences, MSc PhD UCL
Perkins, Marina Webster, BA Brown,
MPhil Camb
Slack, Emma, BA Camb, PhD London
Research Institute
Hudson, Emily, BSc LLB LLM PhD
Melbourne
Wettimuny, Shamara, BSc MSc LSE,
DPhil Oxf
Fink Shustin, Paz, BSc MSc PhD Tel-Aviv
Salomone-Sehr, Jules, MSc Paris School of
Economics, MA Sorbonne, PhD CUNY
Wright, Matthew, BEng PhD UNSW
Bowles, Alexander, BSc Port, MSc Imp,
PhD Essex
McGirr, Lisa, MA MPhil PhD Columbia
Atkin, Tamara Jane, BA Dub, MSt, DPhil Oxf
Crisóstomo Wainstock, Daniel, BA Stanford,
PhD Brown
Duffy, Kirsty Elizabeth, MPhys DPhil Oxf
Goodwin, Zachary, MSci MSc PhD Imp
Gujral, Diva, BA Delhi, MA PhD UCL
Kelly, Dearbhla, MB BCh NUI Cork,
MSc Edin, MSc Danube Krems, MSc DPhil
Oxf
Leucht, Lukas, BA BS Munich LMU,
MS Barcelona Graduate School of
Economics, PhD Berkeley
Pugh, Alexandra, BA MSt Oxf, PhD KCL
Xie, Junqing, BM Shandong, MSc Peking,
DPhil Oxf
Honorary Fellows
Hoffmann, Leonard Hubert, the Rt Hon Lord
Hoffmann of Chedworth, Kt, PC, BA Cape
Town, BCL MA Oxf
Morgan, Kenneth Owen, Lord Morgan of
Aberdyfi, MA DPhil DLitt Oxf, FBA, FRHistS
McColl, Sir Colin Hugh Verel, KCMG, MA Oxf
Berners-Lee, Sir Timothy John, OM, KBE,
MA Oxf, FRS
Kelly, the Rt Hon Ruth Maria, PC, BA Oxf,
MSc Lond
Atkinson, Rowan Sebastian, BSc Newc,
MSc Oxf
Bowman, Alan Keir, MA Oxf, MA PhD
Toronto, FBA
Gillen, the Hon Sir John de Winter, BA Oxf
Lever, Sir Paul, KCMG, MA Oxf, Hon LLD Birm
Phillips, Caryl, BA Oxf, FRSL
Stern, Nicholas Herbert, Lord Stern of
Brentford, Kt, CH, MA Camb, DPhil Oxf,
FBA, FRS
Reed, Terence James, MA Oxf, FBA
Low, Colin MacKenzie, Lord Low of Dalston,
CBE, BA Oxf
Beecroft, Paul Adrian Barlow, MA Oxf,
FInstP
Bogdanor, Vernon Bernard, CBE, MA Oxf,
FBA
Eisenberg, David Samuel, AB Harvard,
DPhil Oxf
Carwardine, Richard John, MA DPhil Oxf,
FBA, FLSW, FRHistS
Hacker, Peter Michael Stephan, MA DPhil
Oxf
Margalit, Avishai, BA MA PhD Hebrew
Laskey, Ronald Alfred, CBE, MA DPhil Oxf,
FRS, FMedSci
Barrons, Sir Richard Lawson, KCB, CBE,
MA Oxf
Abbott, Anthony John, MA Oxf
Griffith Williams, the Hon Sir John, MA Oxf
Turner, the Hon Sir Mark George, MA Oxf
Donnelly, Sir Joseph Brian, CMG, KBE,
MA Oxf
Watt, James Chi Yau, MA Oxf
Booker, Cory, BA Oxf, BA MA Stanford,
JD Yale
Garcetti, Eric, BA MA Columbia, MA Oxf,
PhD LSE
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 3
James, Ioan Mackenzie, MA DPhil Oxf, FRS †
Sloboda, John Anthony, OBE, MA Oxf,
PhD Lond, FBA, FBPsS
Wills, Clair, MA DPhil Oxf
Madden, Paul Anthony, MA Oxf, DPhil Sus,
FRS, FRSE
Barber, Sir Michael, Kt, BA Oxf
Frood, Elizabeth, BA MA Auckland,
DPhil Oxf
Gordon-Reed, Annette, BA Dartmouth,
JD Harvard
Ramakrishnan, Sir Venkatraman, Kt,
PhD Ohio, FRS
Sillem, Hayaatun, CBE, PhD UCL,
MBiochem Oxf, FIET
Taylor, Clare, MBE, BA Oxf
Khan, Asma, PhD KCL
Emeritus Fellows
Kaye, John Marsh, BCL MA Oxf †
Dimsdale, Nicholas Hampden, MA Camb,
MA Oxf
Foster, Michael Antony, MA DPhil Oxf
Rutherford, John David, MA DPhil Oxf
Baines, John Robert, MA DPhil Oxf, FBA
Pearson, Roger Anthony George, MA DPhil
Oxf, FBA
Bowie, Angus Morton, MA PhD Camb,
MA DPhil Oxf
McLeod, Peter Duncan, MA PhD Camb,
MA DPhil Oxf
Salmon, Graeme Laurence, BSc Tasmania,
MA DPhil Oxf
Harries, Phillip Tudor, MA DPhil Oxf
Rowland, The Revd Christopher, MA PhD
Camb, MA DPhil Oxf
Ball, Sir John Macleod, MA Camb, MA Oxf,
DPhil Sus, FRS, FRSE
Blair, William John, MA DPhil Oxf, FBA, FSA
Davis, John Harry, MA DPhil Oxf
Robertson, Ritchie Neil Ninian, MA Edin,
MA DPhil Oxf, PhD Camb, FBA
Hyman, John, BPhil MA DPhil Oxf
Nickerson, Richard Bruce, BSc Edin,
MA DPhil Oxf
Supernumerary Fellows
Maclean, Ian Walter Fitzroy, MA DPhil Oxf,
FBA, FRHistS
Constantine, David John, MA DPhil Oxf
Dobson, Peter James, OBE, BSc PhD S’ton,
MA Oxf
Irving-Bell, Linda, MA DPhil Oxf
Jacobs, Justin Baine, BA Tulsa, MPhil PhD
Camb
Ryland, Charlotte, BA Camb, MSt Oxf, PhD
UCL
Davis, Christina, AB PhD Harvard
Browne Research Fellow
Raulo, Aura, BSc MSc Helsinki, DPhil Oxf
Beecroft Junior Research Fellow
(in Astrophysics)
Aurrekoetxea, Josu, BSc Bilbao, MSc Imp,
PhD KCL
Laming Junior Fellows
Cantrill, Aoife, BA MPhil DPhil Oxf
Pishbin, Shaahin, BA MSt Oxf, MA PhD
Chicago
Full-time Lecturers
Wolf, Franziska, BA MA Tubingen, PhD Birm
Chaplain
Watson, The Revd Alice, BA Oxf, MA Durh
4 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
CONTENTS
From the Provost 6
Provost Elect Paul Johnson 9
Reports and College Activities 11
Senior Tutor’s Report 11
News from the Fellowship 14
Academic Distinctions 36
Final Public Examinations 38
First Public Examinations 41
University Prizes 2025 43
College Prizes 45
From the Bursar 46
A Tribute to David Goddard,
Former Clerk of Works 48
Outreach 50
A Year in the Library 53
A Year in the Archive 55
A Year in the Chapel 57
A Year in the Chapel Choir 59
The Queen’s College
Translation Exchange 61
Centre for Manuscript
and Text Cultures 65
A Year in the MCR 68
A Year in the JCR 69
Student Clubs and Societies 71
Old Members’ Activities 84
Development and Old Member
Relations Report 84
Gaudies – Future Invitations 96
650th Anniversary Trust Fund Award
Reports 97
Publications 120
Articles, Interviews, & Features 122
Treasures from the Library:
Gutenberg’s Catholicon 122
Geopolitics and understanding the
global economy 124
Interview with Distinguished Visitor
Peter Brathwaite FRSA 129
Even Bananas: An interview with Fellow
in Physics Dr Kirsty Duffy 136
Books and Bindings: An interview
with Fellow in English Professor
Tamara Atkin 139
Killing the Dead: An interview with
Professor John Blair FBA, FSA 145
What would Caroline think? 154
Obituaries 158
David Bryan 159
Jonathan Bousfield 160
Paul Godsland 161
David Goodall 162
Ioan James 163
John Kaye 167
Peter Newsam 168
Mario Rinvolucri 171
Philip Wood 173
Estcourt Zolile Mbali 174
Benefactions 177
Information 187
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 5
FROM THE PROVOST
From the Provost
Credit: David Fisher
My final year as Provost has seen some wonderfully varied
individual and collaborative achievements by members of
the Queen’s community, and ended with a beautifully
sunny Trinity Term and warm summer evenings, including
the College Ball and a very special London Reception with
Old Members at the Royal Academy.
In addition to continued strong academic results, students
Dr Claire Craig, Provost presented their research to Parliament and co-authored
Parliamentary briefings, addressed the International Law
Commission and, in the case of graduate student Hans Chan, was named as one
of Forbes’ 30 Under 30 List in recognition of work “using science, entrepreneurship,
and AI to tackle global waste, one material at a time”. The College Ball was themed
on Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and the Eglesfield Summer Musical was
Fiddler on the Roof, both events making imaginative use of the College buildings
and gardens with the former including an amazing projection of a chocolate river
onto the walls of Front Quad.
Fellows’ academic achievements included Professor José Carrillo receiving the
International Tartufari Prize in the “Mathematics, Mechanics and their applications”
category, Lobel Fellow in Classics Dr Christopher Metcalf receiving the Friedrich
Wilhelm Bessel Research Award from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and
Schwarz-Taylor Chair of German Language and Literature Professor Karen Leeder
winning the Griffin Prize for Poetry. Meanwhile, Professor Robert Taylor, who retires
this year, kindly stepped in as Pro Provost for my Sabbatical leave during Hilary Term.
Looking back over the last six years as a whole, I realise that, like so many of us, I
have felt at home in Queen’s since the first moment I walked up the steps from the
High Street, through the forbidding doors, and into the beauty and calm that is Front
Quad. I am grateful to staff, students, and Old Members who have welcomed me
and made the time such a pleasure.
Of course, when I started my term as Provost I knew I was the first woman to hold the
position, but I did not expect also to be the first Provost to have to shut the College.
The national lockdown of Trinity 2020 may have been the first time the main College
buildings closed during termtime since 1341 as, for example, they remained open
even during the two world wars of the 20th century. So I am proud that the culture
I inherited was one of deep commitment to the College’s purposes of education
and research for the public good and that this commitment guided what we did
during the tough times of the pandemic. The privations of those years reinforced
the recognition that it is the physical coming together of people united by common
6 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
goals and interests, particularly through the tutorial system, which is what makes
the College such a transformative place for so many lives.
One of the things I have found most inspiring is the way people in College live and
work together across the boundaries of nation, religion, and culture. Members of
our community hold strong views, and are often directly personally affected by
external events such as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the Hamas-Israel conflict, or
the reactions to the death of George Floyd. So the College aims both to embrace
passionate, reasoned debate, and to require civility – even kindness – to each other.
In that spirit, during this period we acknowledged for the first time publicly that
the College benefitted – through Joseph Williamson – from the Transatlantic trade
in enslaved West African people. We also decided to add to our First World War
memorial the names of German and Hungarian Old Members who died fighting
the Allies. These steps helped us to remain true to the core values of the College
that those committed to education and research are welcome here, wherever they
come from.
From the Provost
I see that welcome as being a natural continuation and extension of the College’s
origin story, as a College for boys from the North West of England – which in 1341
was six days’ journey away. So I am delighted that, with the support of many Old
Members, we have also refreshed that heritage. This year the Governing Body
Provost’s Lecture 2025 with Professor Laurence Tubiana, CEO of the European Climate Foundation.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 7
From the Provost
decided to back a second phase of partnership working in the homelands of our
founder, Cumbria and Blackburn with Darwen, to support the brightest young
people whose social and economic disadvantages mean that they are at risk of
missing out on the opportunity to go to a top university. Meanwhile, the wonderful
Queen’s Translation Exchange continued its outreach work with a record-breaking
22,000 schoolchildren from around the UK taking part in its Anthea Bell Translation
Prize competition.
So we didn’t just survive the global pandemic and external shocks and trends, we
are thriving. The College is in excellent academic and social health. In addition to
the teaching and learning that is central to College life, Fellows are researching the
big issues of today, of 5,000 years ago, and of the future. Due to Old Members’
generosity, we have endowed five more of our Tutorial Fellowships. This moves us
closer to the full academic independence that recent events in the US and elsewhere
have shown is so important.
Building on the strong foundations laid by generations of Fellows, students, and staff,
Queen’s has moved beyond its occasional 20th century reputation as a friendly, but
perhaps not always academically top-performing, college. It is still a friendly college
but, by many measures, including those that replace the now defunct Norrington
League Table, in recent decades it has consolidated its academic position as a top
tier college at perhaps the world’s top University. With my successor, Paul Johnson,
and you all, I know that it will be in good hands.
Credit: David Olds
8 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
PROVOST ELECT PAUL JOHNSON
Credit: Fisher Studios
Paul Johnson, Provost
Our new Provost writes about his background and his
thoughts about the College and its future
Hello. It’s a huge pleasure and privilege to be introducing
myself just one term into my time as Provost. I took up
post over the summer, which just about gave me time to
meet most of the staff and Fellows of the College before
the whirlwind of Michaelmas Term. Since then, I’ve met all
of the first-years, many of the other students, and a good
few of you, the Queen’s Old Members.
From the Provost
After nearly 15 years as director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, and a working
lifetime focused on the economics of public policy, this is very much a new venture
for me – though some of you may have noticed that I haven’t entirely given up on
writing and commenting on economics. It is a venture in which I am pleased to say I
am joined by my partner Nicola, who is playing a full role in College life, and without
whose enthusiasm and support I doubt I could ever have taken this on.
I am not a Queen’s Old Member myself. I attended Keble back in the 1980s where I
studied PPE, coincidentally at exactly the same time as the current Queen’s politics
Fellow, Nick Owen, was studying it at Christ Church. For me, a gauche 18-yearold
from a south coast comprehensive, the chance to do PPE at Oxford was a
transformative experience. For better or worse I’m pretty sure I would never have had
the opportunities and the career that have followed had I not had the advantages
of an Oxford education.
In part it was that transformative experience that tempted me back to Oxford; in part
my experience as an employer recruiting some of the brightest and the best from
this University. How could I not jump at the chance to help preserve that excellence,
to help continue to find the most talented young people from all backgrounds, and
to meet, work with, and support all our amazing students.
I’ve also seen through my career in government, consulting, and the IFS the vital role that
academic research plays both in supporting decision making and, of course, in driving
innovation and a dynamic economy. I have been delighted to see the phenomenal work
being carried out across Oxford, and especially by the Fellows at Queen’s, across the
humanities, sciences, and social sciences. Much of it is world leading, and is research
which will help make a difference to our world over the coming decades.
There are plenty of challenges ahead for the higher education sector, and for the
country. Funding for teaching at universities has been frozen in cash terms for a
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 9
decade. Funding for postgraduate study, especially in the humanities, has been
hit hard just as gaining a postgraduate degree has become both more important
for career success, and more expensive to access. I want to ensure not only that
Queen’s continues to attract the best undergraduates, and reaches out to those
from backgrounds who might not historically have aspired to come to Oxford, but
also to do what we can to make graduate study possible for the best of those who
want to pursue it. Nearly half benefit from support via the College’s scholarship
schemes which form a vital addition to what is available from the university and the
research councils.
With a well-managed endowment, and with the support of our Old Members,
Queen’s is in a privileged position to be able to continue to provide the wonderful
undergraduate experience that the tutorial system affords, as well as to support
the research of our Fellows. But we are not immune from the challenges facing
the sector, nor indeed from some special challenges of our own, especially around
accommodation in this very constrained and expensive city. What we continue to
provide, though, really is remarkable. It stands in even greater contrast to what is
available to students in most other higher education institutions than was the case
when I was a student in the 1980s.
Let me end by saying just what a wonderful experience the first three months of
my tenure has been. All those working in and running the College are devoted to
its success. All the staff and Fellows have been welcoming and supportive. The
Old Member events have been an absolute pleasure. The students are everything I
could have hoped they would be. If only my waistline wasn’t suffering quite so much.
Credit: Fisher Studios
10 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Credit: David Fisher
SENIOR TUTOR’S REPORT
Prof Seth Whidden
Senior Tutor
This year the College once again enjoyed numerous
academic successes. While the recently discontinued
Norrington Table focused solely on examination results, we
continue to measure excellence in teaching and research
in other ways: in all aspects of scholarly pursuits, at every
rung on the academic ladder. Students’ awards can be
found elsewhere in this College Record; some notable
distinctions, arrivals, and departures from Fellows and
visiting scholars are below.
Catharine Abell (Fellow in Philosophy) was invited to be
Anderson Distinguished Fellow at the University of Sydney. Dennis Egger (Fellow in
Economics) was awarded a Future Leaders Fellowship by the UKRI. Anthony Gardner
(Fellow in Fine Arts) took up the Sir William Dobell Visiting Chair in Art History at
The Australian National University during Trinity Term. Nima Khalighinejad (eJRF in
Experimental Psychology) was awarded an eight-year Wellcome Trust Fellowship
to establish his own laboratory in Oxford to study the function of the serotonergic
system in the primate brain. Karen Leeder (Schwarz-Taylor Professor of German)
won the 2025 Griffin Prize for Poetry for her translation of Durs Grünbein’s Psyche
Running: Selected Poems 2005-2022. The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation gave
Christopher Metcalf (Lobel Fellow in Classics) its Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Research
Award, in recognition of his academic record to date. And Ludovic Phalippou (Fellow
in Finance) received the Jury’s Special Recognition Award at the International Film
Festival in The Hague.
Reports and College Activities
We look forward to welcoming eight new colleagues in 2025/6:
Nakita Noel (BSc (West Indies), DPhil (Oxon)) will be our new Tutorial Fellow in Physics.
Dr Noel’s research focuses on semiconductor materials, at the intersection of
condensed matter physics, chemistry, and materials science: specifically, she seeks
to better understand the fundamental processes governing thin-film crystallisation
and defect formation in new and emerging semiconductor materials – including
halide perovskite precursor inks – and to provide important guidelines for developing
new solvent systems and deposition modalities for these, and similar, energy
materials. Ultimately her work stands to leverage the fundamental chemical insights
gained into practical applications, including the development of high-performance
optoelectronic devices.
The next Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Visiting Professor of American History will be
Eliga Gould (AB (Princeton), MSc (Edinburgh), MA, PhD (Johns Hopkins)) from the
University of New Hampshire, USA. Professor Gould is a specialist of the American
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 11
Reports and College Activities
Revolution, with particular focus on the connections with the rest of the Americas,
as well as with the rest of the world. His current book project, Crucible of Peace,
examines one of the least studied of the United States’ founding documents: The
Treaty of Paris (1783), which formally ended the American Revolutionary War.
Juan Rubio-Ramírez (BA (UAB/Barcelona), MSc (CEMFI/Madrid), PhD (Minnesota))
will be our Academic Distinguished Visitor. An economist with expertise in monetary
policy, finance, and Bayesian econometrics, Professor Rubio-Ramírez is Charles
Howard Professor of Economics at Emory University, and during the coming
academic year he plans to continue working on methods to solve stochastic
difference equations using neural networks.
David Ewing (BA, MSt (Oxon), DPhil (Cam)) was elected to a Career Development
Fellowship in French. A specialist of French literature of the modern period, Dr Ewing
is interested in how literary fiction published in the centre of the collapsing French
empire can inform historico-philosophical enquiry into the way lives are configured
with the promises and devastations of modernity.
Clément Salah (BA, MA (Sorbonne)) was elected to the Junior Research Fellowship in
Manuscript and Text Cultures. His research seeks to reframe the scholarly community
of medieval Kairouan (9th to 11th centuries) by analysing its manuscript corpus
as a testament to socio-economic practices, cultural exchanges, and intellectual
networks, alongside a comparative analysis with manuscript cultures of the medieval
Latin West, the Byzantine Empire, and Jewish and Christian communities from the
Middle East.
Extraordinary (both in the quality of their work and collegiality and, as it pertains to
their title, non-stipendiary) Junior Research Fellows include Camilla Di Mino (Laurea
Triennale, Laurea Magistrale (Roma Tre), PhD (UCL)) in Chemistry, in conjunction
with her being awarded a prestigious Glasstone Fellowship. Dr Di Mino is particularly
focused on neutron diffraction, supported by ab initio and Monte Carlo simulations,
to elucidate the structure of an array of solvents in bulk, at interfaces, and under
confinement.
Mats van Es (BSc, MSc, PhD (Radboud)) will be our new eJRF in Experimental
Psychology. Dr van Es specialises in computational methods for neuroimaging,
specifically magnetoencephelography (MEG). Driven by a fundamental interest
in understanding how synchronisation organises neural processing, much of his
research is focussed on resting state, (spatial) attention, vision, movement, and
memory.
We closed the academic year by electing Jeremy Page (BA, MA (Southampton),
PhD (Uppsala)) to a Career Development Fellowship in Philosophy. Dr Page’s main
research areas are value theory (especially in relation to aesthetic value), meta-
12 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
aesthetics, and aesthetic normativity; as such, he works across parallel debates in
relation to ethical value theory, meta-ethics, and practical normativity.
The Governing Body also successfully bid on a second Tutorial Fellow in Biochemistry,
to bring the subject in line with its provision in other colleges and ensure that our
students have the breadth and stability that two Fellows can bring to a subject. We
anticipate the recruitment exercises taking place next year, and the new colleague
joining us during the 2026/7 academic year.
On the flip side of the ‘comings and goings’ coin, Steve Kelly resigned his Tutorial
Fellowship to become Chief Scientific Officer of the food security and sustainable
agriculture program at Ellison Institute of Technology, while remaining Professor
of Plant Science in the University’s Biology Department. We’re pleased that he’ll
continue his longstanding connection with the College, from now on as Senior
Research Fellow. Finally, two early-career Fellows have taken up permanent
opportunities elsewhere; Farsan Ghassim (JRF, Politics) is going to University College
Dublin, and Jules Salomone-Sehr (CDF, Philosophy) is going to Birkbeck, University
of London.
Reports and College Activities
As we continue to attract scholars of the highest calibre, the College’s academic
activities are sure to remain along this trajectory. They’re all the more assured as
they will be guided by my successor, Prof Chris Norbury, who returns to the role of
Senior Tutor.
Governing Body, Trinity Term 2025. Credit: David Olds
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 13
Reports and College Activities
NEWS FROM THE FELLOWSHIP
Links to full lists of Fellows’ publications can be found on their profile pages on the
College’s website
John Ball (Mathematics Emeritus)
John Ball completed his term of office as President of the
Royal Society of Edinburgh (Scotland’s National Academy)
in April 2025. He continues to be employed as Professor of
Mathematics at Heriot-Watt University. During the year he
visited the Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study, Jilin
University, Carnegie-Mellon University, and the University
of Bonn. He gave an invited lecture at the 20th anniversary
meeting of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics in Busan,
South Korea, and also delivered the Clifford Truesdell lecture of the Society for
Natural Philosophy at its June 2025 meeting in Crete. He continues his research into
martensitic microstructure, liquid crystals and computer vision.
Rebecca Beasley (English)
I began the year in Hong Kong, where I was Visiting
Professor in the Department of English at City University.
I very much enjoyed discovering the department and the
city, and it was wonderful to catch up with former Queen’s
students Hayley Chow (English and French, 2020) and
Alice Wong (English Language and Literature 2018). Hong
Kong was the perfect place to finish off an article on the
circulation and selling of foreign literature in the early twentieth century that should
be out next year. Research leave from my College and Faculty duties in Hilary Term
meant that I was able to push two projects forward: an article on Yeats, forthcoming
from International Yeats Studies next year and the anthology of modernist art and
literature by the so-called ‘Whitechapel Boys’ and their circle, which has taken far
longer than expected, but with any luck will only make one more appearance in
this part of the College Record, next year. I’ve just sent off to the journal Modernist
Cultures a collection of essays on the theatre critic Huntly Carter, which includes my
own essay on Carter and the Workers’ Theatre Movement in the 1920s.
14 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Credit: John Cairns
Jose Carrillo (Mathematics)
My research in the 2024-2025 academic year has been
focused on advancing most of the topics of my ERC
Advanced Grant in its fifth year and my NSF-EPSRC grant
with my team of four Postdoctoral Research Associates
(PDRAs) and six DPhil students. We have continued our
search of novel results in nonlocal Partial Differential
Equations (PDEs) for complex particle dynamics. More
precisely, we have worked in understanding nonlocal approximations of aggregationdiffusion
equations, interaction potential learning in PDE models for cell-cell adhesion,
numerical schemes for inhomogeneous collisional plasma physics, mean field
derivation of Landau models for Maxwellian molecules, graph limits for singular
interactions, symmetry transitions in neural column formation in drosophila brain
development, and interactive particle systems applied to inverse problems, sampling
and global optimisation among others. The common point of these research topics
is the description of the collective motion of a large ensemble of interacting particles.
Reports and College Activities
This super intensive research period has led to publications of the highest quality
in my field receiving international attention. I was awarded the International Tartufari
Prize for Mathematics, Mechanics and their Applications 2024 of the Accademia dei
Lincei, the Italian national academy for my contributions to Applied Mathematics.
I advanced my Royal Society project with China on numerical aspects of kinetic
models in mathematical biology with Professor Min Tang at the Shanghai Jiatong
Technical University and organised a mathematical biology summer school there. I
also organised an international summer school in Westlake University at Hangzhou
(China), an international conference on kinetic equations in Wuhan (China), and an
international workshop on aggregation-diffusion equations in Anacapri (Italy), as one
of the last events related to my ERC Advanced Grant.
I continued my service to the scientific community as board member of the ESMTB,
European Society for Mathematical and Theoretical Biology, Head of the Division
of the European Academy of Sciences, Section Mathematics and elected for a new
term of three years, and as ICIAM officer at large, International Council for Industrial
and Applied Mathematics, the most important international committee on Applied
Mathematics. I continued my service to the society by participating as the only
mathematician at the scientific committee of the Spanish Research Agency. I also
continued my participation in a scientific project panel in Lithuania, and as a regular
referee of Hong Kong, ERC and Horizon 2020 projects.
My dedication to high level teaching has been equally delivered by continuing the
course in Optimal Transportation at the Mathematical Institute. This is a popular
topic in current mathematical research with ramifications in mathematical analysis,
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 15
Reports and College Activities
probability theory, computational mathematics, and many applications in stochastic
analysis, data science, and optimisation. The fantastic group of PDRAs of my ERC
and my EPSRC projects (Alexandra Holzinger, Andrea Medaglia, Yurij Salmaniw, and
Jakub Skrzeczkowski) delivered a superb range of applied mathematics tutorials at
Queen’s and other colleges, intercollegiate classes, and supervised several student
summer projects, and master theses at the Mathematical Institute.
Daniel Crisóstomo Wainstock (Economics)
My research this year has advanced three projects that
trace the deep origins of inequality, cultural diversity, and
fertility norms.
My working paper ‘Roots of Inequality’ addresses the
fundamental question: why does inequality vary so
markedly across societies? My co-authors and I argue that
in market economies, where income differentials reflect productive traits, enduring
variation in interpersonal diversity – rooted in humanity’s prehistoric Out-of-Africa
migration – explains a significant share of these disparities. Using detailed ancestrylinked
data in the U.S., we show that groups whose ancestors originated closer
to East Africa display greater dispersion in education, ability, and labour supply,
resulting in higher inequality. The contribution of this research is to highlight a deep
evolutionary mechanism underpinning cross-societal inequality, beyond institutions
and preferences for redistribution.
‘Gene-Culture Coevolution and the Dynamics of Human Diversity’ introduces a
unified theory of how genetic and cultural evolution jointly shaped human diversity.
Cultural evolution in each environment reflects the interplay of vertical transmission
within lineages, designed to foster adaptation to a fitness-maximising trait, and the
currents of horizontal diffusion across lineages. The theory predicts that societies
with greater ancestral genetic diversity – those closer to the cradle of humanity
in East Africa – retain a broader range of cultural expressions in the long run,
highlighting the role of genetic diversity in shaping the spectrum of inherited cultural
predispositions. Empirically, we draw on novel diversity measures – encompassing
folkloric and musical traditions as well as modern norms and values – to show
that societies whose ancestors migrated farther from Africa exhibit markedly lower
cultural diversity. The contribution of this research is to illuminate the prehistoric
roots of persistent global variation in cultural expressions, and to advance a new
conceptual framework for studying the dynamics of gene–culture coevolution.
‘A Culture of Human Capital Formation in Africa’ investigates persistent
fertility differences across African ethnic groups. I construct a new measure of
precolonial human capital investment – capturing traditional schooling intensity
16 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
from ethnographic sources and oral traditions – and link it to modern fertility
outcomes using Demographic and Health Surveys. Ethnic groups with higher
precolonial schooling invest more in child “quality” over “quantity” today, exhibiting
lower fertility, higher education, and smaller desired family size, even when living
outside their ancestral homelands. The contribution of this research is twofold: to
demonstrate the long-running persistence of norms associated with human capital
investment, and to introduce a new method for recovering cultural traits from oral
traditions.
Reports and College Activities
Charles Crowther (Ancient History)
Fieldwork this year has taken me from the Philae obelisk
at Kingston Lacy in Dorset to Philae itself, to Alexandria
and the Fayum, and to southeast Turkey. My research in
Egypt has seen the completion of the second volume, to
be published by OUP in November, of a multilingual Corpus
of Ptolemaic Inscriptions from Egypt, of which I have been
the principal editor with my colleagues Queen’s Honorary
Fellow Alan Bowman, Simon Hornblower, and Rachel Mairs, following the publication
of the first volume and a companion collection of essays in 2021. From my fieldwork
in Turkey, I have finished journal articles with my long-term collaborator Margherita
Facella of the University of Pisa for Syria. Archéologie, art et histoire on new texts
from Güzelçay, an isolated site in a flooded tributary valley of the Euphrates, and for
Anatolian Studies on a sanctuary site on the 2000m high Kımıl Dağı (Mount Koeros)
which promises to be the most significant discovery from the Commagene region
of southeast Turkey in a generation.
In addition to my regular teaching, I contributed to the Corpus and Queen’s Ancient
Worlds Network residential course for 6th-formers in March and taught a graduate
training course in the Corinium Museum in Cirencester.
Christina Davis (Visiting Professor of PPE)
My year as a Visiting Professor at Oxford University
has been an extraordinary experience that was both
intellectually invigorating and personally rewarding. The
Queen’s College community was very welcoming, and I
appreciated the wide-ranging lunch conversations that
brought together an interdisciplinary group of scholars. The
College’s beauty – its grand architecture, tranquil gardens,
and exceptional dining – offered daily reminders of Oxford’s unique charm.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 17
Reports and College Activities
One of the highlights of the year was the honour to deliver the Centenary PPE
Lecture, where I shared some of my ongoing research and exchanged ideas with
faculty and students. As someone who studies the politics of trade and economic
sanctions, it has been an extraordinary year. The turbulent global economy regularly
brought the headline stories from The Financial Times, which I often read in the Senior
Common Room, directly into my research. I enjoyed meeting PPE undergraduates
for informal conversations about these issues during Michaelmas Term. Being in the
UK allowed me to view the U.S.-China trade war and broader economic shifts with
a more reflective lens.
Oxford’s vibrant international relations community provided an invaluable environment
for collaboration and exchange. I was fortunate to begin a new joint research project
on economic security with two colleagues in IR, and we are now applying for grants
to support data collection and workshops. I was pleased that several graduate
students from the Department of Politics and International Relations reached out to
discuss their own research. The Blavatnik School’s events, often featuring visiting
trade officials, deepened my understanding of UK trade policy. I also found an
intellectual home at the Nissan Institute, where I presented my research on Japan’s
economic security strategy and enjoyed engaging with others interested in Japanese
politics and foreign policy.
The year gave me the time and space to begin my new book on Economic Diplomacy
and the Balance of Power. I completed several other projects, including a chapter
on constitutions and trade powers for the Oxford Handbook on Comparative Trade
Law, two journal articles on economic sanctions, and a new paper exploring how
the World Trade Organization can respond to Chinese economic coercion – work
I was pleased to present at the World Trade Institute in Bern and to share with
WTO officials in Geneva. Throughout the year, I traveled across Europe for invited
talks, conferences, and research interviews, sharing my work on how states balance
economic security in their trade strategies.
While my home institution, Harvard University, has faced its own challenges this year,
I have been grateful for the stability and intellectual energy of the Oxford community.
Bringing my family with me made the experience even more special. My daughter
thrived as a student attending the Matthew Arnold School and made many close
friends, and my husband Kosuke Imai benefited from his own academic affiliation
at Nuffield College as a scholar of statistics and political science. Living in a historic
university town and exploring England and Europe together has been a precious
family experience.
As we return to the United States, I leave Oxford with appreciation for the
opportunities, conversations, and friendships this year has offered. It has truly been
a remarkable time for learning, reflection, and connection.
18 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Peter Dobson (Engineering, Emeritus)
I have stepped down from the Strategic Advisory Board of
the National Quantum Technology Programme after serving
on it for 10 years. This programme is very successful and
has put the UK in one of the leading positions in the world
in Quantum Technology.
I am able, therefore, to spend more time assisting new
companies and helping tenant farmers, in particular, to combat the rush to instal
solar panels and large Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) on their farmland.
The Government’s haste to rely on renewable but unpredictable energy is very
misguided and has very significant hidden costs and it is reducing energy resilience
and reliability. This policy ignored the need for massive electrical energy storage via
lithium-ion batteries and very significant additional power cables and infrastructure.
The large (BESS) facilities have serious safety issues regarding explosion and fire
and currently there is no regulatory framework. I have highlighted this in a recent
publication: Remarks on the Safety of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Large-Scale Battery
Energy Storage Systems (BESS) in the UK (https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-024-
01682-x).
Reports and College Activities
Kirsty Duffy (Physics)
I joined Queen’s in September 2024 and have found it to be
a very welcoming and inspiring academic community. My
research is in experimental particle physics, focusing on the
properties of neutrinos. This year I have continued to serve
as Physics Coordinator (lead scientist) for the 180-person
MicroBooNE Collaboration, with five new publications
showcasing advances in liquid argon detector technology,
the understanding of how neutrinos interact with matter, and investigations into
ongoing anomalies. My research group in particular led a new measurement of
electron neutrino interactions that produce pions (a type of interaction that will
be critical for future experiments but has so far not been measured), which was
published as a cover article in Physical Review Letters.
On a personal note, I welcomed my first child this year – a baby girl born on New
Year’s Eve. However, my research team of two postdoctoral research associates
and two graduate students have been active throughout my maternity leave! Another
graduate student I supervised graduated this year, having performed a state-of-theart
measurement of neutrino oscillation with the T2K experiment, and a number of
studies that will inform the analysis of data from the future DUNE experiment (Deep
Underground Neutrino Experiment) to be built at the end of the decade. One of my
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 19
Reports and College Activities
graduate students was awarded a Neutrino Physics Center Fellowship from Fermi
National Accelerator Laboratory in the USA.
I am very interested in public engagement with science, and host a YouTube
video series in conjunction with Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory called
Even Bananas, which brings neutrino physics to a general audience. This year we
published a video called “The most neutrinos ever?” about a new experiment called
SBND (Short-Baseline Near Detector) that has just collected its first year of data;
I am looking forward to getting back to this after my maternity leave, and we have
many more episodes lined up for this academic year!
Farsan Ghassim (Politics)
The academic year 2024-25 marked the final period of my
Junior Research Fellowship at Queen’s. I would therefore
like to use this opportunity not only to report on my work
this year, but also briefly on the three-year period as a whole.
First of all, in terms of research output – the core of my job
as a JRF – the past academic year was very successful.
In August 2024, I published the article “Who on earth wants a world government,
what kind, and why? An international survey experiment” (with Markus Pauli) in the
International Studies Quarterly. The article currently ranks among the most read
articles of the journal and has received widespread media attention – from the
Australian Outlook to the South China Morning Post. I published two further articles
– one on international perceptions of global democratic deficiencies in Perspectives
on Politics and a methodological article on response requests in surveys in the
British Journal of Political Science – two top journals in the field of Political Science.
Besides publishing my work, I also presented it at various workshops across Europe
that I was invited to. An especially noteworthy aspect here is that some of these
workshops were in adjacent academic disciplines, showing that my research is
appreciated beyond my field of Political Science / International Relations. I presented
my work at Bristol University’s Law School in February 2025; at an international
law workshop at Leiden University, a Political Science workshop at the LSE, and a
global governance conference in Stockholm – all in May 2025; as well as workshops
organised by colleagues working in Astrobiology and Political Theory at Birkbeck
College and the University of Sheffield respectively, in August 2025.
In addition to research, I also taught an Oxford summer school in August 2024. Over
three weeks, I had a relatively small group of undergraduate and graduate students in
weekly seminars and tutorials, deepening the lecture contents, grading their essays,
and providing our signature one-on-one feedback.
20 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
In terms of my public profile, the most important addition was the creation of my
personal website (www.farsanghassim.com), which has made my work more
accessible to readers and audiences – along with an active LinkedIn profile.
I have now moved on from my JRF at Queen’s to a professorship at University
College Dublin – a permanent position for which there were around 600 applications,
showing how intensely competitive the academic market has become. I would like to
thank the Queen’s community – from my wonderful colleagues to all our benefactors
– for three wonderful years as a JRF, which put me in a position to pursue my
dream of an academic career, while hopefully offering academia and the public some
valuable research and education on global governance and survey methodology.
Thank you very much and I promise not to be a stranger!
Reports and College Activities
Zac Goodwin (Materials Science)
My first year as an extraordinary Junior Research Fellow
(eJRF) in Materials Science has been a productive and
enjoyable one. I’ve published two original, open access
research articles during this period, and submitted several
more for publication. The first was published open access
in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces on a new theory for
the electrical double layer of water-in-salt electrolytes, a
promising new electrolyte formulation for batteries which is resistant to catching
fire, in collaboration with researchers at MIT and the University of Illinois at Urbana-
Champaign. My second paper, in collaboration with researchers at MIT and Brown
University, was on the development of a new theory to describe the Helmholtz layer
of conventional battery electrolytes in contact with electrified interfaces, which was
published open access in ACS Applied Energy Materials. I’ve also been actively
working with researchers at Harvard and Imperial to develop machine learning
interatomic potentials to simulate charge density waves in two-dimensional niobium
diselenide, which has been submitted to publication and posted to open-access
archive arXiv.
I have presented these works at several conferences this year, being an invited
speaker to a number of them. I presented at the LJC machine learning interatomic
potential workshop at the University of Cambridge in January, the APS Global
Physics summit in Anaheim in March, and The Centre Européen de Calcul Atomique
et Moléculaire (CECAM) flagship workshop on the simulation of electrochemical
storage devices in Paris in July. I’m grateful for my eJRF position and its research
allowance, which has supported me to travel to these conferences.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 21
Reports and College Activities
Credit: John Cairns
Christopher Hollings (History of Mathematics)
Much of my research this year has continued along two
largely separate paths: topics relating to mathematics
in 19th-century Britain, and ongoing work on the
historiography of ancient Egyptian mathematics, in
collaboration with Richard Bruce Parkinson.
During the past year, I have given seminars in Oxford,
London, and Cambridge. As usual, I co-organised ‘Research in Progress’, the annual
postgraduate meeting of the British Society for the History of Mathematics (BSHM),
which was held in Queen’s at the end of February. In addition, I was a co-organiser
of the programme ‘Modern History of Mathematics’ which took place at the Isaac
Newton Institute in Cambridge between January and May. I therefore spent much
of the first part of 2025 in Cambridge, where I was able to study a broad range of
archive materials that will fuel several ongoing and future projects.
On the teaching side, I have continued to teach pure mathematics to the first- and
second-year mathematicians in Queen’s, and to teach history of mathematics to
third-years in the Mathematical Institute, but this year for the first time I also taught
some history of mathematics to Masters students in the History Faculty.
The following is a list of my publications during this period:
Christopher D. Hollings, ‘Oxford mathematics at a low ebb? An 1855 dispute over
examination results’, Annals of Science 81(4) (2024), 563-596
https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2023.2290187
Christopher D. Hollings and R. B. Parkinson, ‘Ancient Egyptian mathematics in the
early 20th century: A mathematical view from Kiel, 1926’, British Journal for the
History of Mathematics 39(2) (2024), 101-154
https://doi.org/10.1080/26375451.2024.2379705
Christopher D. Hollings and R. B. Parkinson, ‘Triangulating ancient Egyptian
mathematics’, Notices of the American Mathematical Society 72(4) (2025), 406-421
https://www.ams.org/journals/notices/202504/rnoti-p406.pdf
Christopher D. Hollings, ‘Mathematical study in Berlin 1906-1911: The notebooks of
A. K. Sushkevich’, The Mathematical Intelligencer 47(2) (2025), 145-156
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10365-y
Christopher D. Hollings, ‘Abraham Robertson, the Binomial Theorem, and the Nature
of Plagiarism in Mathematics’, The American Mathematical Monthly 132(6) (2025),
501-511
https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.2025.2474377
22 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Emily Hudson (Law)
This year I have continued to be active in ongoing debates
in relation to law and artificial intelligence. In February
2025, Dr James Parish (King’s College London) and
I submitted a response to the UK Intellectual Property
Office’s consultation on Copyright and AI. In our
submission, we argued that while a case could be made
to reform the copyright statute to better facilitate the use
of AI for scientific and academic purposes, we do not support the government’s
proposed approach of introducing a new data mining exception subject to rights
reservation. I have discussed this submission and the research underpinning it at a
number of conferences and public events. This included presenting a paper at the
conference, Intellectual Property and Technology in the 21st Century: Challenges
in the Next Decade, hosted by the National University of Singapore; speaking on
developments in US litigation on AI and fair use at the PLS Conference 2025 hosted
by Publishers’ Licensing Services; and giving the 2025 Charles Clark Memorial
Lecture at the London Book Fair. During the latter, I also discussed my ongoing
research on pastiche in copyright law, my work having been cited by Advocate
General Emiliou in his opinion in the Pelham II reference to the Court of Justice of
the European Union.
Reports and College Activities
Jon Keating (Mathematics)
My research into the theory of random matrices continues.
I have focused on the calculation of certain quantities,
joint moments of the characteristic polynomials, that have
resisted evaluation for over 25 years but which we now
know how to compute. I have also worked on developing
applications to machine learning, physics, and number
theory. I have published several papers over the past year
and have spoken at numerous conferences, from China to California.
My teaching continues to centre on supervising DPhil students.
I contribute to the work of the Development Committee, and in that context was
pleased to meet Old Members in London and Bristol.
I continue to serve as Treasurer and Vice-President of the Royal Society.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 23
Reports and College Activities
Dearbhla Kelly (Pathology)
During the period August 2024 – July 2025, I became a
Fellow of the European Stroke Organisation and I was
awarded the Eberhard Ritz Award for Young Investigators
in clinical science from the European Renal Association in
June 2025. I was also awarded the bronze medal for ‘Actes
de courage et de dévouement’ from the Préfet de la Haute-
Savoie in France in November 2024 as I was involved in a
successful out-of-hospital resuscitation event in Chamonix.
The following is a list of my publications during this period:
2025 Kelly DM, Kelleher EM. ‘Acute Febrile Encephalopathy with Rigidity’. J Intensive
Care Med. 2025 May 30.
2025 Kelly DM, Jones ESW, Barday A, Arruebo S, Caskey FJ, Damster S, Donner
JA, Jha V, Levin A, Nangaku M, Saad S, Tonelli M, Ye F, Okpechi IG, Bello AK,
Johnson DW. ‘Global access to medications and health technologies for kidney
care: A multinational study from the ISN-GKHA’. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2025
Feb 10;5(2):e0004268.
2025 Sandal S, Onu U, Fung W, Pippias M, Smyth B, De Chiara L, Bajpai D,
Bilchut WH, Hafiz E, Kelly DM, Bagasha P, Jha V, Ethier I. ‘Assessing the role of
education level on climate change belief, concern and action: a multinational survey
of healthcare professionals in nephrology’. J Nephrol. 2025 Jan 29.
2025 Kelly DM, Kelleher EM, Rothwell PM. ‘The Kidney-Immune-Brain Axis: the
Role of Inflammation in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Stroke in CKD’. Stroke.
2025 Jan 24.
2024 Kelly DM, Engelbertz C, Rothwell PM, Anderson CD, Reinecke H, Koeppe
J. ‘Age- and sex-specific analysis of stroke hospitalization rates, risk factors and
outcomes from German nationwide data’. Stroke. 2024 Sep;55(9):2284-2294.
Nima Khalighinejad (Psychology)
This academic year, I received the Wellcome Career
Development Award, a prestigious grant that will support
my research over the next eight years, enabling the
establishment and growth of my lab, the Neuromodulatory
Systems and Cognition Lab.
24 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Our research focuses on understanding the role of neuromodulatory systems in
cognition and behaviour, leveraging cutting-edge, non-invasive methods. A key area
of our work involves the use of transcranial ultrasound (TUS) to transiently open the
blood–brain barrier (BBB), facilitating targeted drug delivery in non-human models.
This innovative approach offers substantial translational potential due to its noninvasive
nature and its applicability to human neuroscience and clinical research.
In terms of research outputs, I published a lead senior-author paper in Science
Advances this year. Additionally, I contributed to two other papers published in PNAS
and Nature, reflecting a productive year of interdisciplinary collaboration.
Reports and College Activities
I was also invited to present my recent findings at the Focused Ultrasound
Neuromodulation Conference in Hong Kong, where I gave a talk as an invited
speaker, showcasing our work on TUS and neuromodulatory modulation.
Karen Leeder (German)
This year I have been pleased to take up invitations
to lecture in Germany, Austria, China, Ireland, Italy,
Switzerland, and the US. I also hosted two workshops:
one as part of a grant with Oxford and the Universität der
Künste on ‘Anachronism’ and another ‘Enter the Ghosts,’
the centrepiece of my Einstein Fellowship in Berlin. A
special experience was being part of the Queen’s alumni
event in Berlin: ‘Mind the Gap, Germany in the World’, hosted by the UK Ambassador
to Germany Andrew Mitchell (Modern Languages, 1986), in the residence in Berlin.
But it has been an especially exciting year for translation, with a wonderful residency
in Hellerau just outside Dresden to work on my next project The Zoo Years which
will appear next year. I was also delighted to see last year’s translations making
their mark: Ulrike Almut Sandig’s Shining Sheep was shortlisted for the American
Literature in Translation Award 2024 and longlisted for the Oxford Weidenfeld Prize.
We also took it on tour to India at the invitation of the Kolkata International Book
Fair and the Goethe Institute. Durs Grünbein and I also gave several readings,
including a moving event, ‘From Ruins to Reconciliation’, at the German Embassy
in London: to mark 80 years since the Allied bombing of Dresden. I was delighted
that my translation of his Psyche Running: Selected Poems (2024) was awarded the
prestigious Griffin Poetry Prize 2025 in Toronto. This is timely as we launch Oxford’s
new ‘Creative Translation’ Masters in October 2025 for a first cohort in 2026.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 25
Reports and College Activities
Credit: John Cairns
Christopher Metcalf (Classics)
The past academic year has seen the publication of my
book Three Myths of Kingship in Early Greece and the
Ancient Near East: The Servant, the Lover, and the Fool
(CUP), which picks up and develops various strands of my
research and teaching at the College over the last 10 years
or so. The book addresses itself to those with interests in the
Mediterranean, Biblical, and Near/Middle Eastern worlds,
as well as to anyone who enjoys thinking about ancient mythology and religion. I like
to combine this kind of wide-ranging work with more detailed philological studies of
particular texts, and along the latter lines I have in the past year published an edition of
a beautifully well-preserved but neglected Sumerian cuneiform tablet in the Musée du
Louvre, which contains a fascinating literary lament for the temples of a Mesopotamian
mother-goddess. Increasingly I am turning towards collaborative research projects,
and in this connection I was honoured to receive a Bessel Award from the Humboldt
Foundation that will support my work with colleagues in Germany. I was similarly
honoured to obtain a Recognition of Distinction from the University of Oxford this
summer, and to receive the title of Professor of Ancient Literature and Religion.
Dirk Meyer (Chinese Philosophy)
In the academic year 2024–2025, I published one academic
paper, ‘Antiquity resurfaced: Critical reflections on the
ethics of manuscript-acquisition for the study of early China
(https://mtc-journal.org/index.php/mtc/article/view/55/77),
Manuscript and Text Cultures 3/1: 2024: 30–58. The paper
reflects methodologically on the pros and cons of using
unprovenanced manuscripts in academic discourse.
I have presented aspects of the paper at special lectures at Tsinghua University,
Beijing (September 2024) and Nanjing (April 2025) (both in Chinese). I have moreover
delivered a special lecture on ‘World-antiquities in conversation: Theoretical
underpinnings and challenges’ ( 世 界 古 典 學 的 互 鑒 : 理 論 基 础 和 挑 戰 ) in December
2024 at Nanjing University (in Chinese), and I have delivered a special lecture at
Nanjing University (NJU) April 2024 on ‘Silence in the Songs tradition’ as seen from
newly discovered manuscript texts from the fourth century BC (in Chinese). In May
2025, I delivered a special lecture at Tsinghua University on ‘Argumentation or
accretion: Constructing concepts in the Analects tradition’ ( 論 辯 抑 或 累 積 《 論 語 》
傳 統 中 概 念 的 建 構 ) (in Chinese).
In my capacity as Director of the Centre for Manuscript and Text Cultures, I have
organised an international bilingual conference at Tsinghua University on ‘Ethics
26 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
and Practice of Acquiring, Preserving, and Accessing Global Heritage’ (20–23
September 2024).
I have also launched a new book series, Text Cultures ( 寫 本 本 文 化 ) (with Fenghuang
Publishing ( 凤 凰 出 版 社 )). The series publishes Chinese translations of seminal books
on manuscript and text cultures that would otherwise not be accessible in China.
For my contribution to bringing Chinese antiquity into global perspective, I was
awarded the honorary title of ‘Mei-an University Chair Professor at Nanjing
University’. Mei-an is the pen name of the Founder of the Faculty of Arts at NJU. The
title is awarded to international academics for exceptional contributions to Chinese
humanities. I am the first scholar to receive the honour.
Reports and College Activities
I have continued to work on two book projects (‘Buried sayings of Confucius’ and
‘Silent argumentation: philosophy as performance in Early China’), which are currently
under review with Bloomsbury and OUP. I have also submitted an entry (12,000
words) to ‘A Cultural History of Chinese Literature, vol. 1: Antiquity’ (Bloomsbury) on
‘Religion and Philosophy’.
Chris O’Callaghan (Medicine)
Understanding the inflammatory aspects of atherosclerosis,
the major cause of death globally, remains central to the
work of my research group. Fatty thickenings in the walls of
arteries reduce the bore of the arteries and this can restrict
blood flow. These thickenings are alive with active immune
cells and the inflammation that they cause weakens the
artery wall and promotes more thickening. We have been
looking at the impact of oxidised low density lipoprotein cholesterol (‘bad cholesterol’)
on each of the different types of cells that are involved. To do this, we use recentlydeveloped
techniques that allow us to look at the entire human genome and how it is
being used in each cell individually. Analysis of these data require high performance
computing and is yielding intriguing insights into the pathways that are active in these
cells and so into potential approaches to block damaging processes. In parallel with
this work, we have been developing technology for assembling very large pieces of
synthetic DNA and have recently been awarded a multi-million-pound grant that will
support us to develop this further.
On the teaching front, the final assessment of students studying medicine is being
harmonised across UK universities under the oversight of the General Medical
Council and this has resulted in some reorganisation of the examinations. This means
that there are now major examinations at the end of the fifth year as well as in the
6th year and we are adjusting our teaching in line with this.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 27
Reports and College Activities
Credit: John Cairns
Richard Bruce Parkinson (Egyptology)
A British Academy Leverhulme Senior Research Fellowship
allowed me to complete the long-term project that I came
to Oxford to work on, The Life of Sinuhe: A Reader’s
Commentary to the Middle Kingdom Version(s) for the
series Lingua Aegyptia Studia Monographica. This will
be the first full commentary on the most famous work of
Ancient Egyptian literature since Alan Gardiner’s in 1916,
drawing on my earlier publications of the main papyri (2012, 2013), on teaching the
text at Oxford and on experimental performances with the actress Barbara Ewing. It
tries to connect issues of palaeography, the materiality of the manuscripts, philology,
performance and poetry in a single illustrated volume. During the year, I collated two
fragmentary copies in the Petrie Museum, London, and spent a week with the two
main papyri in Berlin, subsequently working with infra-red images to re-check one
scribe’s erasures and self-corrections. A grant from the Edubba Foundation allowed
two trips as a visiting researcher in Copenhagen. Dr Anne-Claire Salmas, who was
appointed to cover my teaching, gave the commentary a first independent ‘test drive’
in classes in Michaelmas Term and subsequently read through the whole final draft,
offering many valuable corrections, revisions, and improvements.
Coincidentally, the fine press publisher Consensus Press published a revised
translation of Sinuhe in a limited edition of 80 copies. Research has continued with
C D Hollings with the publication of a paper on ‘Triangulating Ancient Egyptian
Mathematics’ in Notices of the American Mathematical Society, bringing together
mathematics, papyri and Egyptian poetry.
Shaahin Pishbin (Asian and Middle Eastern Studies)
My first year at Queen’s College has been a highly
productive period of fieldwork, research, and publication,
enabled by the Laming Junior Research Fellowship’s
support for archival study abroad. My research has centred
on South Asian repositories of Persian manuscripts, which
have proven crucial for the advancement of my monograph
project on wonder and Persian poetics in the early modern
Islamic world. I spent most of my time in archives at Aligarh Muslim University
(Aligarh, India), The National Library of India (Calcutta), and the Asiatic Society of
Bengal (Calcutta), working on a range of unpublished literary materials from the
17th century.
I also visited several Persian and Islamic archives in Dhaka, Bangladesh. One archive
proved to be the highlight of this trip: the Alia Madrasa Library, where I encountered
28 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
a remarkable but uncatalogued and deteriorating collection of Persian and Arabic
manuscripts that once belonged to the institution’s more famous, pre-partition
forerunner in Calcutta. With colleagues in Bangladesh, I am hoping to develop a
collaborative project to preserve and catalogue this valuable collection.
I have presented my work internationally, giving lectures at The University of Toronto,
The Children’s House Cendekia Harapan International School in Bali, Indonesia
(online), and Dhaka University, where I also led a class on the ghazals of Amir
Khusraw. Two articles have resulted from my research this year, one of which has
now been accepted with the Middle Eastern Literatures journal: “Fresh Lyric Pieties:
Figuring the Prophet Muḥammad in the Safavid-Mughal Persian Ghazal.”
Reports and College Activities
David Prout (Professorial Fellow)
On 17 September I stepped down as Pro-Vice-Chancellor
(Planning and Resources) after eight years in post. I will
continue to work on special projects for the Vice Chancellor
for two days a week. In addition, starting on 22 September,
I was appointed by the Government as Chair of the
Ebbsfleet Garden City Development Corporation.
Alexandra Pugh (French)
I have spent the first year of my Junior Research Fellowship
embarking on a research project on reproductive justice in
contemporary French culture. I had the chance to speak
about this at the Oxford Modern French Seminar in May
and the Women in French UK-Ireland conference in Leeds
in June. I published an excerpt of this new research in
Les Temps qui restent, the newly launched reincarnation
of the French journal Les Temps modernes. For the first time, I also ran an option
module on Oxford’s MSt in Women’s, Gender and Sexuality Studies: it was a
pleasure to think alongside a group of engaged, creative graduate students on
topics related to my research.
Alongside this new research project, I have been preparing a monograph based on
my PhD thesis, entitled Towards a Queer-Feminist Aesthetics: Virginie Despentes’s
Political Art. This is under contract with Liverpool University Press. Together with Dr
Kathryn Robson (of Newcastle University), I am coediting the Routledge Handbook
of French Feminisms, and I recently joined the editorial board of Annie Ernaux
International Studies.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 29
Reports and College Activities
Aura Raulo (Biology)
My research considers the transmission of healthy gut
microbes in social networks, a bit like spread of health
instead of disease. To study this, I use wild mice as a model
system, as with mice unlike humans, we can track and
trace major part of their social relationship across their
life. This past year I have been working to launch a new
study system with two research assistants working with
me. We have caught hundreds of wild wood mice in Wytham Woods and tagged
them with a microchip, and released them back to their territories. The microchips
allow us follow their movements and social interactions while they go on with their
normal mousey lives.
I also planned and completed a field trip to Finnish Archipelago in the Baltic Sea, to
collect some soil samples from bogs on isolated islands. I will next sequence the
DNA of all bacteria in those samples to figure out if these highly isolated ecosystems
feature endemic island microbes that may have only evolved on one island and may
only be living there. This has been inspired by the diversity of endemic animals and
plants found in tropical oceanic islands (like lemurs of Madagascar or finches of
Galapagos). Now we will know if the invisible biodiversity of islands, the bacteria,
viruses, and microscopic fungi in the soil, may also evolve local endemic variants
on isolated environments.
Credit: John Cairns
Owen Rees (Music)
During a period of sabbatical leave in Trinity Term I
completed four projects. The first was a study (to be
published as a book chapter) of the Queen’s Chapel of
Catherine of Braganza (wife of Charles II) at St James’s
Palace and Somerset House in London, during the 1660s
and 1670s, exploring the links between the devotional and
ceremonial objects (including relics) commissioned for or
belonging to the chapel and the music that may have been written for the chapel
or performed there, with a principal focus on John Blow’s famous motet Salvator
mundi. Two other projects developed my work on polyphonic Requiem Masses in
the 16th and 17th centuries, my focus in these cases being on Masses preserved in
manuscripts in Barcelona and elsewhere in Catalunya. I spoke on this subject at a
conference in Barcelona, and the outcomes of the research will be published in the
proceedings of that conference and in a multi-author book. The final project was
the editing work for the choir’s next CD (recorded just after Michaelmas Term 2024),
featuring another major (and hitherto unrecorded) work by Queen’s alumnus Kenneth
Leighton (Classics, 1947): his Missa Christi, composed in the last year of his life.
30 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Frances Reynolds (Assyriology)
This was a busy year in Oxford and further afield.
My research stay at the University of Würzburg was very
productive and I also collated Late Babylonian astronomical
tablets at Columbia University, New York.
Publications included ‘The cuneiform reception of Enuma
Elish’ in J. Haubold et al. (eds), Enuma Elish: The Babylonian
Epic of Creation (Bloomsbury: 2024). This volume launched the open-access Library
of Babylonian Literature, a series that aims to share these rich poems with a wider
audience.
Reports and College Activities
Through invited workshop papers in Münster and Prague, I explored how cuneiform
scholars used Enuma Elish in the first millennium BCE to develop ideas about failed
kingship. It was also a pleasure to give a talk on ‘How to Read the Stars in Ancient
Babylonia’ for the Looker-Uppers Society at Queen’s.
My Faculty post combined undergraduate and graduate teaching and supervision
with committee responsibilities. Working as a consultant for the Oxford English
Dictionary took me down some interesting etymological byways.
Across the year, the celebration of women academics at Queen’s, past and present,
stands out as a unique and happy highlight.
Ritchie Robertson (German, Emeritus)
Although retired, I continue to be busy with academic
projects. My main task is as general editor of the series
of new Thomas Mann translations, forthcoming in Oxford
World’s Classics in 2026, the year when his work comes
out of European copyright; I have supplied introductions
and notes, besides checking and proof-reading all the
translations. The first three volumes – Death in Venice
and Other Stories, translated by Nicola Luckhurst and Ritchie Robertson; The
Buddenbrooks, translated by Mike Mitchell; and Doctor Faustus, translated by Ritchie
Robertson – will appear in January. Translations of The Magic Mountain by Simon
Pare and of Mann’s later stories by Iain Galbraith will follow later in 2026.
In autumn 2024 I published German Political Tragedy: The Machiavellian Plot and
the Necessary Crime (Cambridge: Legenda). I contributed the article ‘Aufklärung
und Romantik’ to the Zauberberg-Handbuch, published by Metzler (a kind of
encyclopaedia of Mann’s novel The Magic Mountain). In June 2025 I was a keynote
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 31
Reports and College Activities
speaker at the conference ‘Feminism and the Enlightenment’, held at Monte Verità
near Ascona in Switzerland, where I gave a paper entitled ‘Speaking up for Women
in the Early British Enlightenment: Mary Astell and Judith Drake’.
Emma Slack (Molecular Immunology)
Our research focuses on understanding all aspects of
how the immune system interacts with the complex (and
not always friendly!) microbial communities found in the
mammalian gut. The major highlight of the past year is
the publication of our work showing that it is possible
to combine very safe oral vaccinations with selected or
engineered probiotic bacteria to drive complete sterilising
immunity in the gut lumen against pathogenic Salmonella and E. coli (Lentsch et al.
Science. 2025). By eradicating asymptomatic gut colonisation, as well as preventing
disease, this approach eliminates infectious reservoirs allowing us to generate a type
of “herd immunity” against bacterial infections (https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/
science.adp5011).
We also carried out a major study of fermentation products generated by the gut
microbiome of different human populations, revealing that in typical humans in
Europe and the USA, the gut microbiota only contributes around 1-2% of our energy
recovery from food, in contrast to 10-30% reported in rodents (Arnoldini et al. Cell.
2025) https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(25)00794-9.
Robert Taylor (Physics)
This last academic year, my final year before retirement,
has been very productive and I have published 11 papers
on a range of topics ranging from ways to improve the
efficiency of splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen
for green energy use, through Raman spectroscopy of
magnetic systems understanding the optical dynamics of
perovskite quantum dots. I am currently in the process of
handing over my research equipment to colleagues so that the research work can
continue after I retire.
Papers published are:
11. ‘Magnetoelastic Dynamics of the Spin Jahn-Teller Transition in CoTi 2 O 5 ’.
K. Guratinder, R. D. Johnson, D. Prabhakaran, R. A. Taylor, F. Lang, S. Blundell, L. S.
Taran,S. V. Streltsov, T. J. Williams, S. R. Giblin, T. Fennell, K. Schmalzl, and C. Stock
32 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Accepted May 2025 for publication in Physical Review Letters. DOI: https://doi.
org/10.1103/sr9s-ll1y
10. ‘Temperature-independent emission in a [(CH3)NPh]2MnBr4 single crystal
analogous to thermally activated delayed fluorescence’. Mutibah Alanazi, Atanu
Jana, Won Woong Choi, Robert A. Taylor, Chang Woo Myung and Youngsin
Park Applied Materials Today 44, 102763, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
apmt.2025.102763
9. ‘Plasmon-Enhanced Photo-Luminescence Emission in Hybrid Metal–Perovskite
Nanowires’. Tintu Kuriakose, Hao Sha, Qingyu Wang, Gokhan Topcu, Xavier
Romain, Shengfu Yang and Robert A. Taylor Nanomaterials 15, 608, 2025. DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano15080608
Reports and College Activities
8. ‘Interleaved frequency comb by chipscale acousto-optic phase modulation at
polydimethylsiloxane for higher-resolution direct plasmonic comb spectroscopy’.
San Kim, TaeIn Jeong, Robert A. Taylor, Kwangseuk Kyhm, YoungJin Kim and
Seungchul Kim PhotoniX 6:12 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s43074-025-
00170-x 7. In vivo photoacoustic and ultrafast ultrasound doppler assessment
of vascularity for potential thyroid cancer diagnosis: A comprehensive review
Accepted March 2025 for publication in the Journal of Physics: Photonics
6. ‘Harnessing solar energy for ammonia synthesis from nitrogen and seawater
using oxynitride semiconductors’. Yiyang Li, Mengqi Duan, Simson Wu, Robert
A. Taylor, Shik Chi Edman Tsang Advanced Energy Materials, 2406160, 2025.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202406160
5. ‘Complex refractive index spectrum of CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals via the effective
medium approximation’. Sang-Hyuk Park, Jungwon Kim, Min Ju Kim, Min Woo
Kim, Robert A. Taylor, Kwangseuk Kyhm Nanomaterials 15, 181, 2025. DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano15030181
4. ‘Water-mediated optical and morphological tuning of highly stable orangeemitting
Mn-doped perovskite for white light-emission’. Sangeun Cho, Vijaya
Gopalan Sree, Akash V. Fulari, Sanghyuk Park, Ming Mei, Minju Kim, Atanu
Jana, Deblina Das, Hyunsik Im, Kwangseuk Kyhm, Robert A. Taylor Journal of
Colloid and Interface Science, 680, 215-225, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
jcis.2024.10.193
3. ‘Surface plasmon-mediated photoluminescence boost in graphene-covered
CsPbBr 3 quantum dots’. Youngsin Park, Elham Oleiki, Guanhua Ying, Atanu
Jana, Mutibah Alanazi, Vitaly Osokin, Sangeun Cho, Robert A. Taylor, Geunsik
Lee Applied Surface Science 681, 161601, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
apsusc.2024.161601
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 33
Reports and College Activities
2. I’nhibiting the Appearance of Green Emission in Mixed Lead Halide Perovskite
Nanocrystals for Pure Red Emission’. Mutibah Alanazi, Ashley R. Marshall,
Yincheng Liu, Jinwoo Kim, Shaoni Kar, Henry J. Snaith, Robert A. Taylor, and
Tristan Farrow* Nanoletters, 24, 12045-12053, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/
acs.nanolett.4c01565
1. ‘Thermally activated delayed fluorophore and plasmonic structures integrated
with halide perovskites for efficient X-ray scintillation and imaging’. Atanu Jana,
Sangeun Cho, Kandasamy Sasikumar, Heonkgyu Ju, Hyunsik Im, Robert A.
Taylor Matter 7, 3256–3289, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2024.07.004
Shamara Wettimuny (History)
The second year of my Junior Research Fellowship was
most fulfilling. Throughout the academic year 2024-2025
I focused on editing and writing new chapters including
an epilogue for my book manuscript Ceylon Disturbed:
A History of Ethno-Religious Violence, 1853-1915. I was
invited to speak at various academic events, including the
seminar for the MA in South Asian Studies at Oxford as well
as public history events in Sri Lanka, including the HSBC Ceylon Literary Festival.
Together with my colleagues, I co-convened ‘The Modern Sri Lankan History Workshop’
at Brasenose College, to which we invited early career researchers from across the
UK in May 2025. I was delighted to teach a second-year undergraduate module for
the Queen’s history students, Disciplines in History, during Trinity Term, alongside
my colleagues Conor O’Brien and Eli Bernstein. It was my first opportunity to closely
engage with our wonderful undergraduates and a very gratifying experience for me.
During this year, I took on a more active role in College life, including being the Early
Career Research Fellow on Governing Body, 2024-2025 and the Food Seneschal in
Hilary Term. I enjoyed both these experiences thoroughly and relished the opportunity
to learn more about governance at Queen’s, and, indeed, our fabulous kitchens!
Matthew Wright (Materials Science)
This has been the final year of my Marie Skłodowska-Curie
Fellowship at Oxford, which has focussed on developing
interconnection layers for high efficiency solar cells. One
of the key outcomes of this year has been the application
of x-ray absorption spectroscopy to measure our solar
films, which has meant several trips to the Diamond
34 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Light Source, the UK national synchrotron facility located just outside of Oxford.
Throughout the year, my work was published in Solar Energy Materials and Solar
Cells, APL Electronic Devices and ACS Applied Energy Materials. Additionally, I
presented my work on characterising solar cells during collaborative research
visits to UNSW Sydney, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology and the
Universitetet i Oslo.
Reports and College Activities
Credit: Matt Shaw
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 35
Reports and College Activities
ACADEMIC DISTINCTIONS (* denotes distinction)
D.Phil
Kieran J. Agg (Physical and Theoretical Chemistry)
Elisa Cozzi (English)
Faye Curtis (International Relations)
Emma C. Felin (English)
Alejandro Fernández Jiménez (Mathematics)
Charlotte C. Hancox (Interdisciplinary Bioscience – Inorganic Chemistry)
Florian Haslbeck (Particle Physics)
Matthew D. Haynes (Inorganic Chemistry for Future Manufacturing)
Chenyang Hu (Inorganic Chemistry)
Zoë R.M. Jennings (Classical Languages and Literature)
Gabriel D. Jones (Women’s and Reproductive Health)
David M. Kaufman (Classical Languages and Literature)
Heeyeon Kim (English)
Weijun Li (Particle Physics)
Joe D. Morrow (Inorganic Chemistry for Future Manufacturing)
Jakke S. Neiro (Interdisciplinary Biosciences – Zoology)
Yue Ren (Pharmacology)
Hannah Scheithauer (Medieval and Modern Languages (French and German))
Ryan M. Schofield (Materials)
Xinyi Shen (Condensed Matter Physics)
Kathryn H.M. Smith (Ion Channels and Membrane Transport in Health and Disease)
Samuel G. Teague (Music)
Ziyi Wang (History)
B.Phil
Charlotte F. Dorneich*
MFA
Cyrus Hung
Cerena N. Parkinson
M.Phil
Yu Hei Lam (Traditional East Asia)
Marie-Rose Sheinerman* (History (Modern European History 1850-present))
Klara J. Zhao (Egyptology)
MPP
Long Ching Sharon Chau
Omotayo M. Dada
36 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Wei V. Lin
Hatem S.A. Zakir
M.Sc
Rina Ariga (Clinical Trials)
Govert W. Bettman* (Financial Economics)
Aleeza Dar (Clinical and Therapeutic Neuroscience)
Monica P. Groth* (Biodiversity, Conservation and Management)
Audrey N. Kang* (Clinical and Therapeutic Neuroscience)
Adella Kristi (Law and Finance)
Cheryl K. Mageto* (Law and Finance)
Mikaella T. Ngo (Neuroscience)
Minh Phuong Nguyen (Biodiversity, Conservation and Management)
Vincent M. Rau* (Mathematical Modelling and Scientific Computing)
Anna R. Wyeth* (Biodiversity, Conservation and Management)
Reports and College Activities
M.St
Miriam R. Alsop (English (650-1550))
Dillon Austen* (Theology)
Freddy Conway-Shaw* (English (1830-1914))
Victoria K. Harwell (Global and Imperial History)
Arthur Z. Kleinman* (Ancient Philosophy)
Sadie G. Mansfield* (History (US History))
Alina A. Mohaupt (Modern Languages (German))
Amelia K. Morton* (English (1830-1914))
Elizabeth A. Ogle* (Greek and/or Latin Languages and Literature)
Joseph P. Osmond* (Theology)
Ella M. Shattock* (English and American Studies)
Luke E. Sitaraman (Music (Musicology))
Maggie E. Stanton* (English (1700-1830))
Anna V. Stewart-Yates* (History of Art and Visual Culture)
Benjamin G.E. Watson (English and American Studies)
Daniel Wordsworth (History (US History))
Diyuke Wu (Traditional China)
BM
Bethan L. Storey
P.G.C.E
Edmund Dhanowa (History)
James C. Jolley (Mathematics)
Annalisa Pepe (Modern Languages)
Nan Sun (Physics)
Megan Veres (English)
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 37
Reports and College Activities
FINAL PUBLIC EXAMINATIONS
Ancient and Modern History
Second Class, Division One
William M.H. Davis
Rachael O. Naylor
James Thatcher
Asian and Middle Eastern Studies
First Class
Theodore Nze (Japanese with Chinese)
Asian and Middle Eastern Studies
and Classics
First Class
Christian A. Sanders
Biology
First Class
Elyse L. Airey
Anna Kalygina
Second Class, Division One
Rosemary Cowden
Zoe M. George
Mikolaj Marszalkowski
Madison Merritt
Cell and Systems Biology
First Class
Ellen Laker
Chemistry
First Class
Chihiro Kinumaki
Frederick W. Simpson
Second Class, Division One
Angelica Z. Kanu
English and Modern Languages
First Class
Eva M. Bailey (French)
Oisin Byrne (Spanish)
Second Class, Division One
Holly Milton-Jefferies (French)
English Language and Literature
First Class
Clara Hartley
Second Class, Division One
Florence Hall
Danielle Hiles
Fine Art
First Class
Jarad Jackson
Second Class, Division One
Ruthie Y. Liu
Aparna K. Mitra
History
First Class
Benjamin D. Harcourt-Sharpe
Yu Hang Hui
Lily Kinnear
Second Class, Division One
Sophie M. Cook
Megan Swann
Harvey Turner
History and English
First Class
Thomas Greany
38 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
History and Modern Languages
Second Class, Division One
Elliot L. Armstrong-Reed (Spanish)
Stella J. Horrell (Spanish)
History and Politics
First Class
Demetrios M. Sergi
Second Class, Division One
Felicite Baroudel
Jurisprudence
First Class
Evangelia Tsintza
Rach W.X. Tan
Second Class, Division One
Annalise Dodson
James A. Gallagher
Lwandle T. Ntshangase
Ella Stone
Zara P. Watson (English Law with Law
Studies in Europe)
Second Class, Division Two
Ihsan S. Hussain-Espinar
Literae Humaniores
Second Class, Division One
Eva Boyce
Anna E. Jeffries-Shaw
Katie Mewawalla
Yun Son
Second Class, Division Two
I-Cenay R. Trim
Materials Science
First Class
Milo Coombs
Charlotte J. Wheatley
Second Class, Division One
Enyala Banks
Thomas A. Batchelor
David E. Craven
Emily Weal
Second Class, Division Two
Zhuojun Hou
Mathematics
Distinction
Daniel J. Kelly
Helen C. Tyson
Merit
Matthew Buckley
Mathematics and Philosophy
First Class
Ami Chen
Mathematical and Theoretical
Physics
Distinction
Shuiwaner Liu
Yanzuo Yu
Medical Sciences
First Class
Daniel McAlea
Second Class, Division One
Neil A. Beaton
Arun Gopal
Ziyad Mahmoud
Arsh Patankar
Harry Pratt
Modern Languages
First Class
Esme W. Buzzard (French and Russian)
Alexander R. Coleman (German and
Czech with Slovak)
Reports and College Activities
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 39
Reports and College Activities
Second Class, Division One
Katarina Harrison-Gaze (French and
Italian)
Antonia G.H. Johnson (French)
Luke J. Nixon (Spanish and
Portuguese)
Rebecca A. Stevens (Spanish)
Modern Languages and Linguistics
First Class
Anna Vines (German)
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
First Class
Matthew Rogers
Samuel Z.C. Toulmin
Second Class, Division One
Harry R.J. Dewhurst
Harry C. Kyd
Jonathan W.C. Le
Music
First Class
Edward Freeman
Felicity C.E. Howard
Jemima Price
Harriet Twigger-Ross
Oriental Studies
Second Class, Division One
Cosmo Siddons (Chinese)
Philosophy and Modern Languages
First Class
Hannah Davie (French)
Second Class, Division Two
Elizabeth A. Lee (French)
Ruby E. Turner (French)
Philosophy, Politics and Economics
First Class
Charvi Jain
Joseph Stala-Smith
Second Class, Division One
Bulut Taylor
Zhihao Wu
Celine Z. Yang
Second Class, Division Two
Edua Borbely-Soproni
Yineng Xu
Physics
First Class
Wei Heng Liu (BA)
Second Class, Division One
Dara J. Collins (MPhys)
Second Class, Division Two
Henry Coop (MPhys)
Sana Khalil (BA)
40 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
FIRST PUBLIC EXAMINATIONS
First BM
Jennah Amin
Ghazal Ershadi-Oskoui
Katy L. Hallas
Arashk Motevalli Ali Abadi
Ali D. Mousavi
Hamza M.Y. Uddin
Honour Moderations
Literae Humaniores
Tudor Mendel-Idowu
Audrey Montfort
Moderations
Law
Muskan Goyal*
Robin D. Hall
Dylan Hexter
Anna Higgins
Alex K. Sidebottom*
Ming Peng Yap
Reports and College Activities
Preliminary Examinations
Ancient and Modern History
Lucie J.E. Lindsay
Asian and Middle Eastern Studies
Nell C. Gray (Chinese)
Siddharth S. Stenning (Sanskrit)
Biology
Samuel C Davies
Alina Miah
Lydia M.C. Pinches
Daisy Robins
Daniel J. Sleight
Julia Z. Sosinska*
Biomedical Sciences
Amelie S. Brownridge*
Michael Wu
Chemistry
Louis Davie*
Tianxing Shi*
Xiao Xiao
Classics and English
Theodore J. Wood
English Language and Literature
Callum Beardmore*
Hannah Becker*
George Burton-Davies*
Madeline Gillett
English and Modern Languages
Anna Gillings (French)
Leo Jones (Spanish)
Fine Art
Kadijah O.Y. Dumbuya
History
Thomas P. Butterworth
George Fothergill*
Raphael Fox*
Alfie T. Gibson
Amélie Raymond
History and Politics
Alex P. Banhidai
Materials Science
Amelia K. Bolla
Rowan Flanagan*
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 41
Reports and College Activities
Arsene M.P. Gudin
Ziyang Qi
Chenyu Yang
Lily S.H. Yang
Giulio A. Ziglio*
Mathematics
Yaodong Chen
Alexander J. Forman
Alex J. Pentland
Shenghao Sun
Mathematics and Philosophy
Yunxuan Bo
Music
Arthur Barton
Sam Chichester-Clark
Thomas Constantinou*
Sydney G. Haskins
Philosophy and Modern Languages
Daniel S. Yoon (French)
Philosophy, Politics and Economics
Joan Alabi
Dean Gregory
Aina E. Kapferer*
Ria Seth
Modern Languages
Lauren E. Atkins (French and Italian)
Anton Davies (Spanish and Russian)
Samuel A. Edwards (French and
German)
Ariana K. Larizadeh (French and
Spanish)
Sophie-Amelie Skoczylas (German and
Russian)
Anna Standish (German)
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
Kitty E. Arnold
Patrick J. Connolly
Lola Parsons*
Lauren Smith*
Physics
William Gladston
Kathiravan Johnson*
Daniel Krol*
Cameron Ryle
Hanrui Wang*
Hanyuan Zhou*
Psychology, Philosophy and
Linguistics
Amy C. Chamberlain* (Philosophy and
Linguistics)
Ottillie L.Y. Chung* (Psychology and
Linguistics)
Maggie S. Patmore (Experimental
Psychology)
Kokil Sehgal (Experimental Psychology)
42 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
UNIVERSITY PRIZES
Prelims Prize for the best performance in Introductory Economics: Jacob
Perry (Philosophy, Politics and Economics)*
Armourers and Brasiers’ Company / TATA Steel Prize for Best Team Design
Project in Materials Science: Devajna K. Gopal (Materials Science)
Armourers and Brasiers’ Prize for Year 2 Business Plan team presentation in
Materials Science: Sebastian Travis (Materials Science)
British Pharmacological Society Clinical Undergraduate Prize for
Intercalated Research Project: Daniel McAlea (Medical Sciences)
Commendation for Individual Presentation in Physics Department Speaking
Competition: Daniel J. Beck (Physics)
David Gibbs Prize for best submitted work in Modern Languages in a
Dissertation Paper: Anna Vines (Modern Languages and Linguistics
(German))
Diversity Prize I for the best performance in a dissertation essay, portfolio
of essays, or linguistics project that engages with issues of race and
racialization: Anna Vines (Modern Languages and Linguistics (German))
Gibbs Book Prize for performance in the Honour School of Chemistry: Part
IB: Bowen Guo (Chemistry)
Gibbs Book Prize for performance in the Honour School of History and
English: Thomas Greany (History and English)
Gibbs Prize for performance in the Honour School of English Language and
Literature: Clara Hartley (English Language and Literature)
Gibbs Prize for excellent performance in the Part C Mathematics
Dissertation: Daniel J. Kelly (Mathematics)
IMA Prize for excellent performance in the Final Honour School of
Mathematics (Part C): Daniel J. Kelly (Mathematics)
James Naughton Prize for the best performance in Czech (with Slovak):
Alexander R. Coleman (Modern Languages (German and Czech with Slovak))
Letter of Distinction for the Preliminary Examination in Psychology,
Philosophy and Linguistics: Ottillie L.Y. Chung (Psychology and Linguistics)
Marilyn Butler Prize for the best MSt Dissertation in English: Ella M. Shattock
(English and American Studies)
MLF Prize for Best Performance in Law and Economics of Corporate
Transactions (LECT): Cheryl K. Mageto (Law and Finance)
Reports and College Activities
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 43
Reports and College Activities
Prize for Excellence in the Preliminary Examination of Biology: Julia Z.
Sosinska (Biology)
The Research Project Prize in Genome Diversity and Evolution: Anna
Kalygina (Biology)
Second Prize for Prelims and Commendation for CP4 paper: Hanyuan Zhou
(Physics)
Wronker Grant for excellent performance in the Honour School of Medical
Sciences: Daniel McAlea (Medical Sciences)
*Awarded in 2024
Credit: Matt Shaw
44 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
COLLEGE PRIZES
Blake Prize in History: Joseph Thomas (History and Politics)
Chandrasekhar Prize in Physics: Alika Ho (Physics)
Christine Peters Essay Prize for Women’s and Gender History: Lily Kinnear
(History)
Gwanghoon Lee Prize in Materials Science: Giulio A. Ziglio (Materials Science)
Henrietta McCall Prize in Egyptology and Assyriology: Christian A. Sanders
(Asian and Middle Eastern Studies and Classics)
Jack Wooding Prize (for greatest contribution to the Boat Club by a firstyear
undergraduate): Amélie Raymond (History)
J.A. Scott Prize in Natural Sciences: Wei Heng Liu (Physics)
Many Prize in English: Lia Neill (English and Modern Languages (German))
Markheim Prize in French: Elizabeth A. Lee (Philosophy and Modern Languages
(French))
Markheim Prize in French (proxime accessit): Esme W. Buzzard (Modern
Languages (French and Russian))
Pippa Koller Prize for Sporting Endeavours: Katie Mewawalla (Literae
Humaniores)
SJZ Ali Prize in History: Benjamin D. Harcourt-Sharpe (History)
Temple Prize in Mathematics: Jim Yeung (Mathematics and Statistics)
Reports and College Activities
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 45
Reports and College Activities
Credit: John Cairns
FROM THE BURSAR
The College’s financial performance in 2024–25 continued
to be satisfactory: our own measure of our performance
showed that we are living comfortably within our means,
and indeed that some modest expansion of activity is
viable. The Governing Body thus oversaw an exercise in
which a number of proposals for new activity were
gathered and then ranked in order of priority. The result of
this will be increased expenditure on means-tested
Dr Andrew Timms postgraduate and undergraduate support, increased
research allowances for early-career Fellows and
improvements to the remuneration of Stipendiary Lecturers, and a programme of
commissions of new portraits to update the current, very dated collection. These
initiatives will sit alongside other expansions of the activity of the College, including
the appointment of a second tutorial Fellow in Biochemistry (and a small increase in
the number of undergraduates admitted in this subject) and the creation of a Junior
Research Fellowship in climate change research. In total the College expects to
spend around an additional £500k per annum on these various activities, which is
a modest but noticeable increase in its overall unrestricted expenditure on educational
purposes (which, by our own measure, was roughly £12m in 2024–25).
The College’s endowment achieved a total return of around 10.7%. This was notably
ahead of our inflation benchmark but below the return enjoyed by (say) a global
market-capitalisation-weighted tracker fund. The latter is unsurprising given that the
College is underweight US equities at the moment (something that a recent review
of asset allocation has decided to address, to a certain extent) and returns on our
property assets were lower than those seen in many stock-markets. Partly as a result
of sales of assets, the endowment as a whole is actually quite underweight property
at the moment (in comparison with our target portfolio): we nowadays aim to have
around 28% of our wealth in commercial and agricultural property, but to achieve
this would require purchases in excess of £60m. So we are currently searching
for appropriate commercial property investments and long-term land holdings (to
replace the land sold for development at Keresley, upon which I reported last year).
In the meantime the College’s holdings of public equities are overweight (by around
seven percentage points at the end of July), which demonstrates an appetite for risk
that has paid off in recent years.
We also hold a lot of cash at the moment. Attentive treasury management in the
Bursary has led to the College receiving respectable amounts of interest on its
deposits (around £1.8m of interest on deposits which amounted to £34m at the
start of the year and gradually increased thereafter). You might wonder why we have
46 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
maintained such high cash balances, and part of the answer is that the College is
looking to make major improvements to its student accommodation and is actively
searching for new buildings (to replace the accommodation formerly provided by the
Florey Building), which can be expected to lead to significant expenditure over the
next few years. It is not easy to find good sites in central (or not-so-central) Oxford,
but with luck next year’s report will contain news of some major developments on
this front.
Credit: Fisher Studios
Reports and College Activities
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 47
Reports and College Activities
A TRIBUTE TO DAVID GODDARD,
FORMER CLERK OF WORKS
David Goddard retired on 30 June 2025. He had most
recently, from 2020 to 2025, been the steward of the
College’s almhouses at God’s House and Childrey, as well
as overseeing the maintenance of Pamber Priory. Before
that he was the College’s Clerk of Works from 2007 to
2020, responsible for the upkeep and maintenance of the
College’s buildings and latterly the de facto project
manager of a number of large capital projects. The most
significant of these was the construction of the extension
to the Library, which was expertly overseen by David (and which, as a result, came
in below budget: an extraordinary outcome in Oxford). The replacement of the
Chapel and Hall roofs, another large project that was concluded in the pandemic
lockdowns, was similarly delivered with care and precision. Earlier in his career he
had helped to guide us through the rebuilding of the College’s kitchens; the
acquisition and complete refurbishment of our student house in James Street,
Oxford, was a further notable achievement.
David’s association with the College had in fact begun in 1986, when he joined as a
joiner (so to speak). There are Fellows who still remember him from those days. One,
John Blair, commented that ‘I first got to know David when he was rebuilding the
staircase where I had my room (BQ III). I shall always remember the huge baulks of
seasoned oak which were delivered, and which he handled with such strength and
skill to make the magnificent job that resulted. I could see what a superb craftsman
he was, and how much pride he took in that.’
It is completely uncontentious to say that David was an outstanding employee. In
his role as Clerk of Works he set exemplary high standards of performance and
professionalism, and was one of the most respected and wise members of staff of the
College. His courteous and calm dealings with the Fellows won him universal acclaim,
and he instilled in the College’s maintenance staff a respect for the academic workings
of the College which meant that major building work would avoid the pressure-points
in the academic year and often go almost unnoticed. He contributed markedly to the
breaking down of older distinctions in the College, and was (so far as is known) the first
Clerk of Works to be elected to additional membership of the Senior Common Room.
I would add from a personal perspective that David was a great help to me, as a
new and relatively young Bursar, and was unfailingly constructive and kind, and
willing to tell me gently but firmly when I was wrong. A particular memory is of us
together assembling a portfolio of houses that are now rented to Fellows, and I much
enjoyed shuttling around Oxford with him in his van, always learning something about
48 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
buildings and building methods as we went. Several colleagues commented with
amusement that David was often rather more nattily dressed than I was, and on more
than one occasion hapless estate agents greeted him as the Bursar. He certainly
had the political skill necessary for the role: it was during those conversations ‘in the
van’ that he adroitly persuaded me of the need for a new one! His early retirement
was an enormous loss to the College, but we were fortunate to keep him on in the
almshouse role, which was similarly performed with care and sensitivity. Now that
he is properly beginning a well-deserved full retirement, we wish him and Fiona a
long and happy future.
Reports and College Activities
Dr Andrew Timms, Bursar
Credit: Fisher Studios
David was Project Manager for the New Library, which opened in 2017.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 49
Reports and College Activities
Credit: David Olds
OUTREACH
Molly Lockwood,
Schools Liaison,
Outreach, and
Recruitment Officer
This year, our core outreach work reached over 4,800
students across 101 schools. This is the first of many
figures which will be peppered through this year’s report to
illustrate the reach and scale of our access activity. But, the
figures alone do not tell the whole story nor communicate
the full impact of our work; drawing on feedback from
pupils and reflecting on the conversations in the classroom
from our in-school visits provides some context and
narrative to those headline stats.
Visiting schools across our link regions is a vital part of
our work; from Carlisle to Carshalton, and from Burnley
to Brockley, we delivered 61 talks and workshops across
41 different link schools, reaching students at various stages of their school career.
One of my personal highlights was delivering a session for over 50 Year 6 pupils at
Unity Academy in Blackpool, whose enthusiasm for learning about life at university, a
completely new concept for most, was truly infectious (though, I think the promise of
not wearing uniform nor having a fixed bedtime at university may have had something
to do with it!). At the other end of the spectrum, we supported Year 13 Oxbridge
applicants with their interview preparation during my Cumbria and Lancashire school
tour in November, supplemented by a virtual workshop for the link schools that we
couldn’t reach in-person.
We contributed over £3,000 directly to school coach costs to support visits to the
College for non-selective state schools in the North West for whom the travel costs
are prohibitively expensive. This allowed us to host 31 events at Queen’s for students
aged 11-17, giving pupils the opportunity to meet and ask questions of current Oxford
students, to gain first-hand understanding of university-style learning, and to become
more confident in navigating the university admissions process.
We welcomed 49 prospective applicants on our two flagship residential programmes
for Year 12 students; the long-running North West Science Residential, and the
Ancient Worlds Network, in collaboration with Corpus Christi College. As well as
Oxford application support, attendees gained some insight into their preferred
degree subjects through taster seminars, and got a taste of student life by staying
in undergraduate accommodation and hanging out in the JCR.
It has been so rewarding to see that the impact of last year’s residential programmes
has filtered through into the Oxford application cycle for 2025-entry. 20% of attendees
across the two programmes in Easter 2024 were successful in gaining an Oxford offer,
50 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
including from Queen’s. Toby, a student from
Cockermouth School in Cumbria, attended our
North West Science Residential in April 2024
and will start his Chemistry degree at Queen’s
this October. Karol, a student from St Mary’s
Catholic Academy in Blackpool, attended that
same residential and will be studying Medicine
at LMH. He explained how his attendance on
the science residential had supported his
application:
“Going on the North West Science Residential
at Queen’s really helped me feel confident that
Medicine at Oxford was the right path for me.
Doing some research in the library and getting
“The whole residential
was brilliant, all the
student ambassadors
and outreach team were
so kind and answered all
my questions. I now have
a much clearer vision of
what I want to apply for at
both Oxford and a general
university level.”
– 2025 Ancient Worlds Network
residential attendee
a taste of what a tutorial is like was a real eye-opener. It made me realise how much
I wanted to study there. Although I’ve been accepted to study at LMH this October,
I’m really looking forward to reconnecting with some of the friends I met on the
residential who got into Queen’s.”
Reports and College Activities
20 Year 8 students have engaged in the first year of the Think Like a Linguist project
in Blackpool and the Fylde. We have been delighted to collaborate with Dr Charlotte
Ryland and the team at the Queen’s Translation Exchange (QTE) to roll out their
existing programme into one of our link areas, building on our strong relationships
with local schools. This year’s programme culminated in a celebration event at
Queen’s in June, where pupils presented their excellent and creative ideas on the
future of languages to current undergraduate linguists and tutors, and ‘graduated’
from the programme, with gowns and caps to boot.
We are proud to have committed to a further three years’ partnership with The
Access Project, to expand the programme in the North West. As well as continuing
to support The Whitehaven Academy and Workington Academy, we will support The
Access Project’s growth strategy in reaching new sixth form providers in Lancashire
through their new Accelerate programme. This year, we hosted an academic
residential visit for 12 sixth form students from West Coast Sixth Form and D6 (a new
sixth form provision in Darwen, and a new Queen’s partner school from September
2025), as well as a day visit packed with taster sessions and chance to meet current
Queen’s undergraduates for Year 10 students from Darwen Vale High School.
A third of our undergraduate students are trained ambassadors – they lead tours of
Queen’s, answer questions about university life, and support the smooth running of
residentials, offer holder events, and open days. Put simply, current student voice
is one of the most impactful parts of our outreach work.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 51
Reports and College Activities
Alongside our undergraduates, a large number of Queen’s postgraduate students,
lecturers, and Fellows have been involved in our outreach work, whether delivering
academic taster sessions or answering queries from prospective students on Open
Days. The widening participation ethos really is part of the fabric of the Queen’s
community. If you would like to find out more about the outreach work at Queen’s,
we would love to hear from you.
Credit: Fisher Studios
52 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Credit: John Cairsns
A YEAR IN THE LIBRARY
Dr Matthew Shaw FSA
College Librarian
Looking back, the theme of this ‘Year in the Library’ is one
of maintaining high standards and incremental improvement.
Generous bequests by Old Members have allowed
the Library to acquire several items for the special collections,
supporting research and College teaching, as well
as adding to the material history of the College and the
richness of its holdings. Notable highlights include several
items intimately connected to former College members: a
unique copy of the poet Edmund Blunden’s annotated and
grangerized biography of John Clare, long-held by the
family; and two commonplace books containing snippets
of humanistic texts and glosses gathered by two Fellows in the 1640s, revealing
something of the intellectual life at the College during those turbulent times.
Reports and College Activities
Guided by responses to the annual student survey and with input from Fellows,
the circulating collection has also been updated, helping to support modern day
intellectual life. Classics, science, medicine, and the law holdings have been a
particular focus. A serious amount of librarians’ time has also been usefully expended
on reclassification of the ‘reserve’ collection, making this resource much more
accessible. Particular thanks go to Felix Taylor (Library Assistant) for doing the bulk
of the relabelling. A popular ‘General Collection Election’ social media campaign
run by Lauren Ward (Assistant Librarian) elicited enthusiastic responses from the
MCR and JCR to help select novel additions to the ‘General’ reading collection.
The Library is also grateful to the Old Members who have donated copies of their
own publications, which have been added to the shelves showcasing these works.
Current members have been able to attend a series of ‘show and tells’ by the
Librarian in the Upper Library and Feinberg Special Collections Reading Room.
These events offer a rare opportunity to see up close some of the treasures from
the College, as well as some of the more unusual items, such as a selection of the
Library’s smallest items.
The College’s Junior Members made use of the Library’s special collections in
hands-on seminars. Professor Tamara Atkin’s Literature in English and Dr Christopher
Hollings’ History of Mathematics students spent several hours with some of the
original texts central to their studies.
And from reading books to making them: in the dark of Hilary Term, Sarah Arkle
(Deputy Librarian) and Lauren hosted a ‘zine workshop’ for students, exploring
analogue production in an increasingly digital world for Wellbeing Week. The
Librarian published Libraries and the Academic Book in the Cambridge University
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 53
Reports and College Activities
Press ‘Elements’ series at the end of Michaelmas Term. Sarah and Lauren continued
to develop their expertise in historical bibliography at the London Rare Book School
in June. The course included talks by the librarian of the Warburg Institute and a visit
to the St Bride Library. Expertise developed will help the team curate the College’s
remarkable collection of over 100,000 rare books and make links between them
and current members.
Felix curated two displays in the New Library, drawing on work reappraising the
College’s late-Victorian holdings. The first highlighted the donations from George
Augustus Simcox (1841-1905) and his literary connections, and the second some fine
press editions of works connected to the group of writers known as the ‘Decadents’,
notably the College’s own Ernest Dowson (1867-1900). You can read more about
them on the College’s blog. The Upper Library display cases explored the College’s
academic theme of ‘Perception’, with books ranging from the fifteenth to the twentyfirst
centuries. The Library also marked the 175th anniversary of the Public Libraries
Act with a display in the Shulman Auditorium of materials relating to Edward Edwards,
former cataloguer at the College and campaigner for public library provision.
The Library continues to combine the best of the analogue and the digital worlds.
Several of the exhibitions can also be seen online on the College’s library pages.
The Collections continued to be made more accessible online, with several of the
College’s treasures digitised and added to the ‘Digital Bodleian’ site, of which the
College is a partner. These include one of the oldest Western manuscripts in the
College’s collection, the mid-tenth century Isidore’s Etymologiae (MS 320), Johannes
Gutenberg’s Catholicon [1460?], and architect Inigo Jones’ annotated copy of
Sebastiano Serlio’s Five Books of Architecture.
The Library continued to host more traditional research visits to the Feinberg
Special Collections Room, including an increase in final-year and master’s students
interested in the materiality and marginalia to be found on the College’s shelves,
as well as scholars and researchers from around the world. The Upper Library has
hosted several memorable ‘show and tells’ for the Old Members’ Office and Collegehosted
symposia, as well as tours for Open Days and other schools visits. It remains
a much-valued space for study by students and Fellows alike. The Library is grateful
for their forbearance during the chill of winter, when the trench heaters struggled
against the elements due to an elusive Back Quad leak in the hot water pipe feeding
them. Repairs are underway this summer, but the provision of blankets helped to take
the edge off the chill, and perhaps recreated something of the original, seventeenthcentury
feel of the room. We have yet to bring out the braziers, tended overnight by
watchmen paid in brandy revealed in an old account book in the Archive, perhaps
an improvement too far. Incidentally, the Upper Library can be seen in all its glory on
the cover of the new Bodleian Libraries Oxford Libraries: An Architectural History,
which would make an ideal graduation gift.
54 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Credit: David Olds
A YEAR IN THE ARCHIVE
Michael Riordan FSA
College Archivist
When deciding what to keep for permanent preservation,
we archivists often talk about preserving records of
transactions (not necessarily financial transactions) that
document the functions of an institution. By any reckoning,
the core function of Queen’s must be teaching. However,
though the tutorial system is without doubt the gold
standard for undergraduate education, it doesn’t lend itself
well to record-keeping, so teaching is arguably the least
well documented function in the Archive. We are therefore
extremely grateful to Professor Tim Connell (Modern
Languages, 1968) who has donated to the Archive all the
essays that he wrote for his tutors. These will prove invaluable to future historians of
education who will be able to get a glimpse of how the tutorial system worked and
what was being studied. They sit very well with another group of essays, given by
Derek Robinson (Chemistry, 1961) in 2013, so that we now have evidence of how
both a humanities and a sciences subject were taught in the 1960s.
Reports and College Activities
Much better documented in the Archive are the rights and privileges of the College.
These were of much greater interest to earlier generations in the College – Bishop
Foxe in his statutes for Corpus (written 176 years after our own statutes) summed
this thinking up nicely when he told the College to keep an Archive ‘so that we do
not march to the pitched battled unarmed’! In other words, records must be kept in
case they were needed as evidence in court. One such case was in 1754 when the
College accused one Isaac Topping of breaking into the College’s land at Renwick
Account of fees and expenses
charged by the College’s lawyers in
the case against Isaac Topping
Expenses paid to witnesses at the trial of Isaac Topping
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 55
Reports and College Activities
in Cumbria (land given to the College by the Founder) and digging up and ‘carrying
away’ (i.e. stealing) coal to the value of £100 (about £20,000 today). Alan Mitchell
(Engineering, 1968) – a serial donor to the Archive! – has kindly given us a bundle of
documents relating to this case. They consist of a series of accounts and receipts for
payments by the College to its lawyers, most interestingly recording the payments to
residents of Renwick for their travel and accommodation expenses when attending
the trial at Carlisle as witnesses for the College’s case. You will all, I hope, be pleased
to hear that the College won the case!
As ever, one of our highlights of the year was our ‘pop-up’ six-hour exhibition for
members of the College curated by our Assistant Archivist, Dr Amy Ebrey. The theme,
to tie in with the College’s academic theme for the year, was ‘Perception’ and Amy
brought together a dozen documents
that showed different perceptions of
the College over time. Amongst the
highlights were a letter from (probably!)
Anne of Bohemia, wife of Richard II (c.
1384) noting the College’s duty to say
masses for the souls of the royal couple;
an ordinance issued by Parliament in
1653, after Parliamentary forces had
taken control of Oxford from Charles I,
ordering the College to maintain ‘godly
exercises’ and to train preachers; and
a letter from the Archbishop of York,
as Visitor, in 1872 about the abolition
of compulsory Chapel attendance after
the Universities Test Act abolished
the need for College members to be
Anglicans.
Parliamentary Ordinance, 1653, instructing the
College to train preachers
Between highlights, our work on longterm
projects continues, rehousing
records in modern boxes and envelopes,
recataloguing the Archive, and continuing the conservation project on our
large collection of medieval deeds and rolls. We also welcome researchers to the
Archive – 27 this year – and answer many more enquiries by email – 177, of which
78 were from College members, staff, or our agents. The enquiries included the
Queen’s Easter Ball of 1973 ‘that never was’, a rumour that the wisteria in the Provost’s
garden is the oldest in England (unproven!), and the novelist Russell Thorndike,
whose anti-hero Dr Syn was a Kent vicar, pirate, smuggler – and Fellow of Queen’s!
Film versions of the books make Dr Syn the only alleged Fellow to be played by both
Peter Cushing and Patrick McGoohan! We are yet to find Dr Syn in the College’s
entrance books…
56 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
A YEAR IN THE CHAPEL
Revd Alice Watson
Chaplain
It has been another wonderful year in Queen’s Chapel – I
feel like I must say this every year, but the quality of music
from the choir and organ scholars has been outstanding,
sermons have been varied and thought provoking, and,
thanks to this year’s Chapel Clerks, Duanran Feng and
Elizabeth Lee, Chapel has never been so well organised!
As someone who is not naturally gifted in this area, I have
been very thankful for their assistance this past year. There
have been other changes behind the scenes, including the
switch to a combined Chapel term card and music list,
which feature cover art from across the College community,
and better publicity, in part due to the hard work of the Choir Administrator, Alaw
Grug Evans. All of this has no doubt contributed to the highest Chapel numbers for
quite some while, and it’s been a joy to see so many people, from within and outside
of the College community, from regular students, to tourists, coming to appreciate
choral evensong and the stillness and wonder found in the Chapel space.
Reports and College Activities
Michaelmas term started well. One of my favourite parts of the year is Freshers’ week,
where I meet all students one-to-one for a brief chat; it’s a hectic week, but a great
chance to get to know new faces. Remembrance Sunday was well attended, as
were prayers by the war memorials. Throughout the year we have continued to pray
for peace, which seems more important then ever, in our international community.
Guest preachers this term included The Revd Helena Bickley-Percival, an alumna
of Queen’s choir who is now at Westminster Abbey, and it’s always a highlight to
invite those connected with the College to come back to preach. Services of Prayer
and Praise with the Christian Union continues, and Michaelmas ended on a high, in
a flurry of tinsel, and a packed carol service.
Hilary’s sermons were again centred around a theme, which this year was ‘women
in the biblical and Christian tradition’. Preachers were invited to choose a woman
to preach about and the term saw sermons on: Dorothy L. Sayers (The Chaplain),
Elizabeth (The Revd Dr Melanie Harrington-Haynes), Anna (The Chaplain), Eve
(Fr Damian Howard SJ), Evelyn Underhill (The Revd Canon Prof. Jane Shaw),
Hildegard of Bingen (The Revd Lyndon Webb), Jesus our Mother (The Chaplain),
and Esther (Jemima Price). Enabling students to preach on Sunday evenings is a
great highlight for me, and this year, Jemima (Hilary Term) was joined by Antonia
Johnson (Michaelmas Term) and Clara Price (Trinity Term). It’s such a privilege to hear
students preach so thoughtfully and inspiringly. We were also joined by a placement
ordinand, Evan Rieder. Evan is studying at Ripon College Cuddesdon, and has been
on Sunday evening placement this year.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 57
Reports and College Activities
Hilary brought again the most nerve-wracking day of the year, the BBC radio
recording, which this year was doubly so as we not only recorded a BBC Radio 3
evensong, but were also invited to record Sunday Worship for Radio 4, which was
broadcast on 29 June, around the music of Orlando Gibbons. The choir and readers
were in excellent voice, and intercessions were expertly led by postgraduate student
Monica Groth.
The pastoral and welfare side continued apace, with Friday afternoon craft and
cookies proving again popular – ending the week with a packed office, and running
out of cups is a lovely problem to have. The year has, more than ever, shown the real
need for welfare and pastoral support, and I’m very grateful for the rest of the welfare
team, not least the Welfare and Student Support Officer, Luke Young.
Trinity Term was unusual for a few of reasons: a new Director of Music, Ben Parry
(covering Professor Rees’ sabbatical), and the persistent presence of two pigeons
in Chapel – worship was regularly accompanied by cooing, and my patience for our
feathered-friends was tested at times! We escaped Oxford for our yearly trip to a
Queen’s Parish, this year Holy Rood, Sparsholt, celebrated Ascension Day with a
well-attended service in Back Quad, followed by the kitchen team’s incredible hot
chocolate, and before we knew it, the end of term was upon us. This year, Trinity
Sunday and the University Sermon fell on the last Sunday of Term and our preacher
was another Queen’s Old Member, Br John Church (Classics, 2013). Br John is now
a Dominican friar, and was ordained to the priesthood this summer, we wish him
all the best for his future ministry. The year ends with scaffolding, as investigatory
works are carried out on the ceiling plaster.
This year saw the baptisms of current student Matthew Rogers and the daughter,
Iris, of Old Members Sara-Jane and Henry Begg, the weddings of Hannah Reynolds
and Thomas Wells, Charlotte Philips and Guy Stevenson, Rosie Miller and Nicolas
Moore, and Joe Morrow and Kimberly Webb, and the thanksgiving for the marriage of
Joanna Cousins and Sven Eichmeyer. My thanks go to the Conference Office and the
Steward’s team for all their help in making sure these special days go without a hitch.
This year is my final year here as Chaplain of Queen’s; in September I will be installed
as Vicar of Glastonbury and Meare in the Diocese of Bath and Wells. I’ve had the
best three years here in Oxford, and have enjoyed chaplaincy immensely, but it is
time to put down roots in a parish. And no doubt many of the skills developed in
chaplaincy will prove useful for the weird and wonderful world of Glastonbury! I shall
miss Queen’s immensely, and I’m so grateful to the entire community for their support
and kindness over the years, and especially to Prof Owen Rees for ensuring that the
music of the Chapel is always approaching that of heaven.
The new chaplain, The Revd Liam Cartwright, begins in September, please do hold
him, and the whole community in your prayers.
58 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
A YEAR IN THE CHAPEL CHOIR
Professor O L Rees
Organist
Officers: Organist Prof Owen Rees; Organ Scholars
Rudyard Cook, Arthur Barton; Maurice Pearton Choral
Scholar and recipient of the Hilde Pearton Vocal Training
Matthew Rogers; Hildburg Williams Lieder Scholar Jemima
Price; Librarians Jess Norton Raybould, Jemima Price
(Michaelmas Term), Sebastian Evans (Hilary Term), Sòlas
McDonald (Trinity Term); Choir Administrator Alaw
Grug Evans
The rich variety of the choir’s schedule of concert
engagements was exemplified by the early part of this
academic year. Shortly before Michaelmas Term we performed once again in the
Martin Randall Travel festival The Divine Office, presenting a concert of Restorationera
works by Purcell, Blow, and Pelham Humfrey together with the vocal ensemble
Contrapunctus and Instruments of Time and Truth. With term underway, we gave
a launch concert at Queen’s for the choir’s new CD, That Sweet City, featuring two
major works written for the EMS in the early 1950s: Kenneth Leighton’s Veris gratia
and Ralph Vaughan Williams’s An Oxford Elegy. The CD, on which the choir is joined
by the Britten Sinfonia, enjoyed an excellent critical reception, and was Critics’
Choice in Gramophone. In November the sopranos and altos of the choir travelled
to Birmingham to sing Debussy’s cantata La dameoiselle élue in the University’s
Elgar Concert Hall, then repeating the performance in the ‘Song at Wolfson’ series
at Wolfson College. Both concerts were under the banner of the Oxford International
Song Festival. The term ended with three days of CD recording sessions – 20thcentury
works by Rebecca Clarke, Imogen and Gustav Holst, and Harold Darke,
and Kenneth Leighton’s last major work, the Missa Christi – followed by our annual
performance of Handel’s Messiah in the Sheldonian. The CD (The Crown of Life) will
be released on the Signum Classics label in March 2026.
Reports and College Activities
The academic year also featured two BBC broadcasts: a live broadcast of Choral
Evensong on Radio 3 during Hilary Term, and an edition of Radio 4’s Sunday Worship
Credit: John Cairns
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 59
Reports and College Activities
in June which marked the anniversaries of the accession of Charles I and the death
of the composer Orlando Gibbons, in 1625.
During Trinity Term, while I was on leave, the choir was under the talented and
immensely experienced direction of Ben Parry, director of London Voices and
formerly artistic director of the National Youth Choir. For the usual Music for a
Summer’s Evening concert towards the end of term, Ben introduced to the choir’s
repertory Bob Chilcott’s thrillingly virtuosic Weather Report and his own exhilarating
My spirit sang all day. Ben Parry comments about his term at Queen’s: ‘It was my
pleasure and privilege to take over directing the chapel choir for Trinity Term 2025.
As I mentioned to them and others on many occasions, I found the choir members
hugely committed, delightfully enthusiastic and dangerously sociable! It did not take
us long to find a strong and positive working relationship, allowing us to discharge
our choral duties successfully. Having stepped down from a couple of professional
positions in recent years which enabled me to work with young people and in an
ecclesiastic setting, it was so rewarding for me to return to roles which I love and
thrive in.’
Our choir tour this year was to France, with
public concerts in the Festival de Gensac,
the extraordinary Romanesque Basilica of
Saint-Sernin in Toulouse, and the church of La
Madeleine in Paris. The first performance of the
tour was at a reception generously hosted by
Old Member Rick Haythornthwaite (Geology,
1975) and his wife Janeen at their stunning
home, the Château La Tourbeille, overlooking
the Dordogne River. The concert the next
evening in the beautiful Église Notre-Dame in
nearby Gensac was given to a capacity and
highly enthusiastic audience, and we also
sang for Mass in the vast Catedral St André
in Bordeaux. The success of the tour owed an
enormous amount to the tireless work of Alaw
Grug Evans, our choir administrator.
Concert in Gensac.
Following the tour, we bade farewell to our wonderful Chaplain, Revd Alice Watson,
who took up her new position as Vicar of Glastonbury in September: it was a delight
to be able to contribute to her licensing service at St John’s Church with an octet
of singers from the choir.
It is a joy to work with such a talented team of musicians, and profound thanks as
always are due in particular to the organ scholars, the choir administrator, the senior
choral scholars, the librarians, and to the Chaplain for all her work and support.
60 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Credit: John Cairns
THE QUEEN’S
TRANSLATION EXCHANGE
Dr Charlotte Ryland
Director of The Queen’s
Translation Exchange
One of the many pleasures of leading the
Translation Exchange is the interactions with teachers and
school leadership: virtually at our regular webinars, in
person at conferences, and through the feedback that
floods in every year as our Anthea Bell Prize draws to a
close. This prize for schools has grown from extremely
modest beginnings during the Covid pandemic to a major
national programme, which this year engaged over 22,000
young people from over 400 schools across the UK.
This feedback usually comes electronically, but in July I
received a letter from the principal of a large Sixth Form
college in the Midlands, which included these words:
Reports and College Activities
“In an era when it is becoming increasingly difficult to offer a broad range of A Level
Languages due to the lack of uptake at GCSE, we will use any opportunity to
celebrate and show the importance of Languages to our students for their careers.”
The subtext here is that those opportunities to ‘celebrate and show the importance
of Languages’ are few and far between – in many schools, we know, they are nonexistent
– and that young people are therefore not able to make informed choices
about their options at GCSE, A Level, and Higher Education.
At QTE, addressing this information gap has always been our ambition and our
greatest challenge. This academic year, we have been reflecting on how we can use
our considerable reach and reputation to address it: by communicating widely the
value of a Languages education. To do so, we need to move far beyond the utilitarian
understanding of language learning, which ‘mistakenly reduces language-learning
to a process of training students to “convert” one language into another. Languages
education is better articulated as the development of a ‘linguistic mindset’. 1
Marketing Languages
In the subject marketplace – which we must accept is how GCSE and A Level/
Highers options function – Languages loses out time and again because students
are being ‘sold’ a curriculum that feels irrelevant and useless. At A Level/Highers,
this is a competition that Languages now overwhelmingly loses to STEM subjects.
If we are to address this, we need to reflect on why it is the case. Again, we learn
a lot from our Anthea Bell Prize teachers, who consistently report that the teaching
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 61
Reports and College Activities
resources designed by QTE offer a vision of languages education that contrasts
to the current curriculum, especially for learners aged 11-14. Teachers refer to the
‘great classroom discussion’ that the resources initiate; to the ‘critical thinking’ and
‘creativity’ that it draws out in their classes. While the school languages curriculum
in England reserves most of this critical, creative content to the A Level, Anthea Bell
Prize entrants experience it from age 11, and participants in our Creative Translation
Ambassadors workshops from age eight. It’s this shift – bringing the approach of
an A Level curriculum right down through the year groups – that I see articulated in
this comment from one of our partner teachers:
‘With your well-designed resources, I feel like I don’t have Year Eight [12-13-year-old]
pupils in front of me, but Sixth Formers.’
And it’s for this reason, we think, that this year 76% of participating teachers reported
that the Anthea Bell Prize has raised the profile of languages in their school.
At a conference towards the beginning of the year, I had two further conversations with
teachers that underlined this shift. One reported that their large state comprehensive
had started to award Anthea Bell Prize certificates at their school speech day,
remarking that it is rare for languages to have high-profile recognition of this kind
within their school. STEM subjects, meanwhile, provide multiple opportunities for
this. A second conversation, with a teacher at an independent secondary school,
underlined this further. ‘It’s starting to feel like the Physics or Maths Olympiad’, they
remarked, since many of their pupils now start the year by asking about the prize –
seeing it as a core part of their languages study.
This is already more than we’d hoped for when we launched the prize in 2020, and
underlines the impact that challenging, stimulating programmes combined with the
Queen’s and Oxford ‘brands’ can have. Those brands, we know, can nonetheless
have a limiting effect: they can put off pupils and teachers who might feel that
an Oxford education is not for them. Our work at QTE is consistently directed at
breaking down those barriers and pushing beyond those preconceptions, to craft a
languages education that is genuinely inclusive. This is hard, but it is clear that our
approach is working in many schools, and quotes like this from one of our partner
teachers motivates us to keep going:
“A large percentage of our pupils come from some of the most deprived areas
of central Scotland. Engaging with this competition has been an inspirational,
motivational and confidence-boosting experience for many of them.”
Russian for Beginners
We continue to work to expand this offer and to meet the need from schools: this
year with a brand-new strand in Russian, made possible by a generous donation
62 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
from a Queen’s Old Member. 70 schools took part in this first year, once again
exceeding expectations, with this increase fuelled almost entirely by teacher wordof-mouth.
For the first time, we included an ‘ab initio’ strand as part of the Russian
materials: an opportunity for teachers and/or pupils with zero Russian to engage with
its literature, culture, and language. Teachers have welcomed this as an opportunity
to stretch and challenge their linguists – again, this is the kind of opportunity that
STEM already offers in spades.
Think Like a Linguist
Reports and College Activities
We increasingly see our national role at QTE as an advocacy one, encapsulated
best in our sustained intervention programme for Year Eight pupils. In ‘Think Like a
Linguist’ (TLAL), 12–13-year-old pupils meet monthly with languages academics and
professionals to reflect on and learn about languages from multiple perspectives.
TLAL shows them the breadth, excitement, and relevance of a Languages education
before they take their GCSE options, and so supports informed decision-making at
that crucial stage.
This year TLAL doubled in size, as we partnered with Queen’s Access & Outreach
to run the series in Blackpool. Following a series of local sessions for pupils from
a group of schools, all participating teachers and pupils travelled to Queen’s in
July for the TLAL celebration and graduation day. Seeing the Shulman Auditorium
humming with multilingual activity is always a highlight of this work for me, and a
representation of the ‘Exchange’ that is core to our identity. Queen’s is increasingly
the place where people of all ages can come together to explore and develop
their ‘linguistic mindsets’, and where young people can see in the flesh where a
Languages education can take them.
Credit: David Fisher
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 63
Reports and College Activities
The Shulman also hosted our public events with Argentine and Slovak authors, in
partnership with national organisations, and the training sessions for our new cohort
of student ambassadors. These 28 undergraduates and postgraduates were our
most diverse cohort yet: representing 12 faculties from Medicine to Law (including
Modern and Medieval Languages, naturally) and speaking 24 languages. The fact
that this programme is now attracting such a diverse group suggests that awareness
of the importance of Languages advocacy is growing across Oxford. The 1,185 pupils
from 26 schools who experienced ambassador-led workshops this year have now
seen this diversity first-hand, seeding awareness at an early age that there is no one
way of being a linguist.
A Gateway to Languages
This awareness is only going to spread further through effective collaboration, and
I’m pleased to be supporting new initiative The Languages Gateway (TLG), which
aims to do just that. As chair of TLG’s editorial group, I am working to support
collaboration and coordination across the sector, from primary school teachers
to policymakers. This work goes hand in hand with my own policy engagement
activity, which was supported this year by funding from Oxford Policy Engagement
Network, and includes engagement with the Cross-Government Languages Group,
the National Consortium for Languages Education, and the Association for Language
Learning.
It is only through collaboration of this kind that the dial will really shift for languages
nationally. In the meantime, we are pleased to see numbers applying to study MML
at Queen’s resisting the downward trend seen elsewhere, with many undergraduates,
postgraduates, and postdocs citing QTE as a reason for their application. We remain
aware that QTE’s grounding in the superbly multilingual community at Queen’s,
where the value of languages study has always been well understood, is one of
its greatest strengths. If you would like to find out more about how you can get
involved with and support our work at the Translation Exchange, we would love to
hear from you.
www.queens.ox.ac.uk/translation-exchange
64 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
CENTRE FOR MANUSCRIPT
AND TEXT CULTURES
Dirk Meyer
Professor of Chinese
Philosophy and
Director of the Centre
for Manuscript and
Text Cultures
Now in its seventh year, the Centre for Manuscript and Text
Cultures (CMTC) remains highly active both in the UK and
on the international stage.
Our annual offering, that includes an international
conference (to be held either in Oxford or at one of our
partner institutions), regular work-in-progress seminars, a
termly distinguished lecture where issues of manuscript
cultures are presented and discussed from different
disciplinary perspectives, and a lecture series on the
matter of the academic engagement with unprovenanced
manuscripts, remains popular. Work has furthermore
begun to introduce a new lecture series that will probe
the physiology behind human knowledge production.
‘Deep structures of knowledge’ will see the collaboration
of academics working in the humanities, experimental psychology, and AI to think
collectively about the correlation of technical change such as writing, printing, and
the internet, and human knowledge production.
Reports and College Activities
2024–2025 moreover opened another page in our efforts to disseminate our work
globally.
The week before Christmas, a small delegation from the CMTC went to Nanjing,
China, to attend the formal launch of the Centre for the Study of Excavated
Manuscripts. The new centre at Nanjing University is directed by Dirk Meyer,
Professor of Chinese Philosophy at The Queen’s College and director of CMTC
Oxford, and it works as an extension of CMTC. Together, the innovative Oxford-
Nanjing Centres take a global lead in the interdisciplinary enquiry of pre-modern
texts and the manuscript forms in which they are preserved, and they will enable a
strong presence of CMTC in Asia to foster the pollination of knowledge across the
study of literate societies.
CMTC is already in collaboration with the Centre for the Study and Protection of
Excavated Manuscripts at Tsinghua University, Beijing, through a six-year research
partnership, and the three centres will coordinate international conferences
and workshops on different aspects of textual cultures and their role in human
communication and knowledge.
The new Nanjing centre will also serve as the Asian distribution centre for the CMTC
journal, Manuscript and Text Cultures (MTC): https://mtc-journal.org/index.php/mtc.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 65
Reports and College Activities
Through our Nanjing hub, CMTC
has also launched a new book
series, Text Cultures ( 寫 本 本 文
化 ). The new series publishes
Chinese translations of seminal
books on manuscript and text
cultures that would otherwise
not be accessible in China. The
series publishes translations of
new works and classics in the
field. Dirk Meyer serves as Senior
Editor of the series. It is published Cover image of the joint
by the prestigious Chinese press, Oxford-Nanjing MTC
release
Fenghuang Publishing ( 凤 凰 出 版
社 ), one of the oldest and most respected presses in China.
Logo of the new Nanjing
Centre. It shows multiple
graphs sitting on top of
one another, reading 南 大
(‘Nanjing University’) 出 土 文
獻 (‘Excavated manuscripts’)
in the official colour scheme
of Nanjing University.]
CMTC’s most recent international conference was held at Tsinghua University,
Beijing from 20–23 September 2024. Under the Oxford-Tsinghua research umbrella
of The Life Cycle of a Manuscript, the conference studied the ‘Ethics and Practice of
Acquiring, Preserving, and Accessing Global Heritage’. The conference gathered a
diverse group of speakers from China, the UK, and Germany with the goal of fostering
a lively debate on the matters such as ‘Profiling, Preservation, and Developing
Artefacts’ (Panel 1), ‘Continued access to Text and Manuscript’ (Panel 2) ‘Material
Form and Use of Manuscripts’ (Panel 3) and ‘Restoring, Collecting, and Extracting
the Text’ (Panel 4) of manuscript texts from different premodern traditions, including
Greece, Medieval Europe, China, Japan, Korea, India, ancient Egypt and the Middle
East. The conference was bilingual. Translators offered simultaneous translation from
Chinese into English and vice versa to facilitate an all-inclusive discussion.
Highlights of CMTC lectures at Oxford in 2024–2025 include the Michaelmas Term
Lecture 2024 by Dr Annick Payne (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia) on ‘Anatolian
Participants of the joint CMTC-Tsinghua
University conference
The joint
international CMTC-
Tsinghua University
conference
Professor Máire Ní Mhaonaigh
(Cambridge) delivers her
lecture on ‘Early Irish
Manuscripts in Cambridge:
Chances and Challenges’
66 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Hieroglyphs: Drawing a Picture of the Ancient Mind’. The lecture discussed aspects
of the Anatolian Hieroglyphic script, a mixed logo-phonetic writing system, which
was used ca. 1500-700 BCE by the Hittite Empire and its successor states. Studies
of the script not only enable us to read texts written several thousand years ago,
but the script itself is also an informative resource on the ancient mind, and on the
environment of its users.
The year’s ‘Provenance Unknown’ lecture by Christopher Whittick, ‘“I found it in a
skip” – provenance and priorities in British archives’, examined the often tortuous and
occasionally dubious routes by which documents eventually reach their destination
in an archive repository.
Reports and College Activities
The Hilary Term Lecture 2025 was given by Dr Elizabeth Frood (Egyptology, 1999;
Oxford), ‘An unexpected script for an unexpected text: the tomb autobiography of the
Egyptian Royal Secretary Tjay’. Sometime between 1213 and 1204 BC, Tjay, a high
official responsible for royal correspondence, commissioned an autobiographical text
as part of the decoration of his monumental tomb cut into the desert escarpment on
the west bank of Thebes (modern Luxor). This alone would have been a surprising
choice: autobiography, which been a central monumental genre since the third
millennium BC, was not popular for elite self-presentation at this time. Even more
extraordinary was the decision to carve the text in hieratic, the cursive, ‘documentary’
form of the Egyptian script, rather than hieroglyphs, the monumental script par
excellence. This lecture presented some of the work in progress of Fredrik Hagen
(Copenhagen University) and by Dr Frood to reconstruct and analyse what remains
of this damaged text, drawing especially on epigraphic drawings held in the Griffith
Institute archive in Oxford. Dr Frood considered features of this script in the tomb
context and in relation to the few other known monumental uses of hieratic, exploring
themes relating to materiality of script, display of artistic and scribal creativity and
virtuosity, and implications for Tjay’s self-display.
The Trinity Term Lecture 2025 by Professor Tamara Atkin (English Faculty and Fellow
in English at The Queen’s College), ‘On Fragments’, discussed the collection of early
printed books given to the Bodleian Library by The Foundation of Christ’s Hospital
at Lincoln. The collection is rich in sixteenth-century tooled bindings, many of which
preserve manuscript and printed waste in the form of pastedowns, endleaves, and
endleaf guards. Using this collection as a case-study, the talk explored the interactions
between manuscript and print in the bindings of sixteenth-century books.
Submissions to Manuscript and Text Cultures are currently outstripping our ability to
find room for them in the journal, so we are in discussions with Liverpool University
Press to start a CMTC book series, Manuscript and Text Cultures Monograph Series.
https://cmtc.queens.ox.ac.uk
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 67
Reports and College Activities
Credit: David Olds
A YEAR IN THE MCR
President:
Maximilien MacKie
Sadie Mansfield.
The academic year began with a fantastic Freshers’ Week,
including a new on-site College Family Dinner to strengthen
familial bonds within Queen’s. Starting out as a small
committee, we quickly expanded to 17. This amazingly
hard-working committee organised a non-stop term card
for Michaelmas which averaged one event per day across
weeks three to nine. Events included exchanges with seven
colleges and pumpkin carving to make decorations for our
Hallowe’en BOP. An emphasis on welfare shone through
with our new flagship weekly event, Welfare Wednesdays,
led by our two new Welfare Officers Audrey Kang and
This momentum carried through to Hilary and Trinity, featuring the return of Queen’s
annual chess tournament organised by new Sports Secretary Taha Almasri, the
introduction of an MCR run club with `Honorary President’ Olivia Hamilton, and the
year culminated in our annual Summer Dinner, where MCR members come together
to celebrate the end of a fantastic year at Queen’s.
Alongside these social events, we made long-overdue improvements to the physical
space of the MCR. The MCR committee came together to refresh the study room,
which has now become a usable shared workspace overlooking the beautiful Front
Quad. Other upgrades include replacing our much-loved but aging foosball table
with a top-of-the-line table worthy of the great MCR foosball tradition, as well as a
new games console which has attracted record engagement in the MCR.
At the same time, the committee has been steadfast in advocating for MCR members.
Notably, our Vice-President and President-Elect, Kyle Siwek, successfully negotiated
with the Bursar to reform the Kitchen Establishment Charge. Going forward, students
living out of College will receive a portion of this fee back as credit – a meaningful
win for the MCR.
The most important thing an MCR can do is be a home away from home. This year,
we have done just that. I have been incredibly proud to contribute to the awesome
and vibrant community Queen’s has to offer. I have every confidence that the coming
year will build on the successes of the 2024/2025 Queen’s MCR.
68 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Credit: David Fisher
A YEAR IN THE JCR
President:
Freddie Simpson;
Vice President:
Archie Powell
This past year in the JCR has been nothing short of
incredible. Throughout my four years at Queen’s, this one
has stood out thanks to the strong sense of unity and
integration between all of the year groups. The new wave
of Freshers brought a spirited energy and enthusiasm for
college life and the JCR, reinforcing the long-standing
reputation of Queen’s being the friendliest college in
Oxford. Close collaboration between the JCR and MCR
Committees to organise joint events and dinners
throughout the year has also played a key role in
strengthening the wider College community.
Michaelmas Term got off to a flying start with a jam-packed
Freshers’ week. Social events and dinners were organised by the JCR Committee,
introducing more events centred around welfare to ensure that the Freshers could
settle into college life before the term officially began. Throughout the term, the
Social Secretaries and Welfare Representatives organised BOPs, subject-specific
events, pub quizzes, and a pool tournament, bringing a welcome buzz to the Beer
Cellar and encouraging students from different years to mix. JCR meetings were
well attended (most likely due to the copious amounts of free food offered), with the
attendees unanimously agreeing on all the motions this year. Harmony was not only
present in the JCR meetings but also throughout the EMS Blues night organised
by Matilda Bates, an event that never fails to impress. Festivities reached their peak
with the final event of the term bringing the JCR and MCR together: the Christmas
End of Term Event.
Reports and College Activities
Hilary Term brought its fair share of rain, wind,
and snow, but the grey British weather failed
to dampen the spirit of the JCR. Prior to the
start of term, JCR students worked with the
Old Members’ Office for the 2025 Telethon,
sharing recent updates at Queen’s with Old
Members. Kyla Murray and Anna Vines truly
burned bright organising this year’s Burns
Night; the ceilidh dance practices had the
best attendance in years, and the dinner
was delicious, making this the best Burns
Night in recent memory. On the sporting
front, the annual Torpids rowing competition
took place, garnering support from both the
JCR and MCR. Throughout the races, a BBQ
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 69
Reports and College Activities
organised by the Queen’s College Boat Club and the JCR Food Reps added to
the atmosphere, making the event a true highlight of the term. Frowns from midterm
blues were flipped upside down on pancake day in the JCR kitchen, with the
Chaplain and I cooking up a storm. At the end of Hilary, Rachael Naylor (JCR Arts
Representative) and the Arts Fund Committee put together the first ever JCR Arts
report, a comprehensive record of arts projects over the past three years at Queen’s.
The report has been instrumental not only in boosting student engagement with the
arts but also in highlighting the true impact of the generosity shown by Old Members
through donations to the Arts Fund and Queen’s Fund.
Despite Trinity being exam season for many, the JCR still managed to squeeze in
as many events as possible. Summer soirées and garden parties organised by the
JCR Reginae and 1341 societies were blessed with sunshine and great company.
The JCR Arts Fund Committee was proud to support the EMS musical, Fiddler on
the Roof, and help to send Oisín Byrne’s Unprofessional to the Edinburgh Fringe.
We were fortunate that this term concluded with The Queen’s College Ball. Harry
Orwell and his committee did a stellar job in creating the perfect night for both
current students and Old Members to come together and celebrate not just the
end of the academic year, but everything that Queen’s has represented over the
past three years.
When I reflect on the past year, I am proud of
the many small improvements made by the
JCR committee to enhance the daily lives of
students at Queen’s. However, arguably more
importantly, I feel that the sense of community
within Queen’s is stronger than ever, and this
couldn’t be possible without each and every
member: staff, Fellow, or student. It has been a
privilege to be a small part of such an incredible
establishment; Queen’s is truly a home away
from home. I wish nothing but the best for the
JCR in the years ahead, and I am certain that
the JCR is in safe hands with Kyla Murray as the
new President.
70 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
STUDENT CLUBS AND SOCIETIES
Prof Paolo Tammaro,
Senior Treasurer of the
Amalgamated Sports
Club
The Senior Treasurer of the Amalgamated Sports Club has
the great privilege of meeting students at least once each
term to discuss their sporting activities, understand their
needs, and learn about their progress. Having much
enjoyed sports myself when I was the age of our students,
I feel particularly fortunate to continue engaging with them
about sports including the challenges, rewards, and joy
that sports entail.
Many of our students are highly accomplished athletes and
some go on to compete for the University. However, the
purpose of sports in College is not only to support those
who excel or compete at the highest level, but also – and
equally importantly – to encourage all students to participate and perhaps discover
a new activity. In my view, this truly reflects the spirit and values of our College.
Reports and College Activities
In this issue of the College Record, you will find reports from the various clubs
detailing their progress and achievements over the past year – another remarkable
year for sports at our College.
1341 SOCIETY
Megan Swann, President
The 1341 Society has enjoyed a highly successful fundraising campaign this
academic year, driven by progressive, strategic changes from within the committee
and ongoing support from our mailing list. A broader marketing strategy, aimed
not only at Queen’s students and their guests but also the broader University
community, resulted in a 30% increase in ticket sales for our most recent event,
the Summer Garden Party, which took place in June. This success contributed to a
gross income of over £10,000 from the
ticket sales of our three events this year
including the sell-out Oxmas Luncheon
last November.
Thanks to this financial achievement, we
were proud to partner with the Queen’s
Ball Committee to subsidise ticket
prices for some students at Queen’s,
reducing the cost by 40% for this year’s
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 71
Reports and College Activities
Commemoration Ball. In addition, we continued to support individual students
and societies by awarding a number of grants through the 1341 grant scheme,
first introduced in 2023. Applications we received ranged from supporting Blues
appearances in University sport, to subsiding the Addison Debating Society Hilary
dinner with their special guest, current MP, Caroline Nokes.
We are incredibly grateful to our guests for their ongoing support. As my tenure as
President comes to an end, I leave with a sense of bittersweet pride. I’m confident
that our Vice-President, Ellen Pepper, will thrive in the role, and while it’s difficult to
step away, I’m excited to see the Society’s continued growth, including the upcoming
Oxmas Luncheon later this year.
If you would like to be the first to hear of upcoming events and schemes we offer,
please contact president.1341society@gmail.com to sign-up to our mailing list.
THE ADDISON SOCIETY
Nancy Locke, Harvey Turner, and Jimmy Sergi, Co-Presidents
The Addison Society is an inclusive dinner-debating society. We aim to invite guest
speakers who spark thought-provoking discussion. Across our three termly dinners
this year, we welcomed a total of 69 students and hosted distinguished speakers
from political and diplomatic circles.
In Michaelmas Term, we welcomed His Excellency Leigh Turner CMG, former British
Ambassador to Ukraine and Austria. He delivered a speech covering the war in
Ukraine, Britain’s post-Brexit global role, and the importance of seeing opportunities
in perceived failure. We successfully tempted His Excellency to join us in the Beer
Cellar!
In Hilary Term, we hosted The Rt. Hon. Caroline Nokes MP, Deputy Speaker of the
House of Commons and former Immigration Minister. Ms Nokes spoke powerfully
about her experiences as a woman in politics, highlighting the challenges she has
72 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
encountered as Chair of the Women and Equalities Committee. Discussion ranged
from the impact of social media on body image to reflections on the Conservative
Party losing the 2024 General Election.
To conclude the year, in Trinity Term we were privileged to host The Rt. Hon. The
Lord Heseltine CH, PC. Lord Heseltine recounted his path from the Oxford Union to
Cabinet, offering lessons from his successful career in business and politics. Lord
Heseltine focused on local government and his role in the urban regeneration of
Liverpool.
Reports and College Activities
We would like to thank everyone across College who has helped The Addison Society
this year. We are grateful to Dr Conor O’Brien, our senior member, for his support.
Thank you also to members of staff from the Conference Office for organising our
events, particularly Mohammad Abdulhamid, and to the Junior Common Room and
the 1341 Society for subsidising ticket prices and making our events accessible.
QUEEN’S COLLEGE BOAT CLUB
Yu Hang, President
This year of rowing was defined by remarkable resilience and grit. In an unfortunate
sequel to last year, heavy rainfall and high river levels interrupted training for most
of Michaelmas and Hilary terms. Rowing taster
sessions were conducted on rowing machines,
the Michaelmas Novice Regatta was cancelled
(again), and novice coxes were barred from the
river. Despite that, QCBC witnessed record
engagement from the Queen’s MCR and
Wycliffe Hall; novices eagerly joined erg and
tank sessions, and senior crews made the
most out of their sporadic outings. A women’s
4+ crew notably reached the semi-finals of the
Autumns IVs Regatta in November. It was not
until mid-Hilary that novices could train onwater
regularly, and W2 and M2 exceeded all
expectations by being among the fastest crews
to qualify in rowing on. Yet, the weather struck again. The lower divisions of Torpids
were heartbreakingly cancelled owing to ‘red flag’ conditions, and W1 and M1 were
only able to race (going +2 and –2 respectively) with the substitution of senior-status
coxes into crews.
The start of Trinity term imbued new optimism and confidence within the Boat Club.
The synchrony and camaraderie within crews improved immensely during a training
camp in Gloucester for the men’s side, and a weekend lock trip to Abingdon for
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 73
Reports and College Activities
the women’s side; the return of two Lightweight Blues
heralded renewed precision and vigour in training; and
for once, sunshine was steadfast. A total of six boats
qualified in rowing on for Summer VIIIs. W1 continued
the momentum from the previous two years by going
+4 overall and bumping up into Division 2; the recent
downward trend of M1’s bumps campaigns showed
signs of abating with a –1 (… perhaps a resurgence is
in the cards next year); W2 and M2 again proved their
tenacity with an incredible over-bump on Friday and
going +3 respectively. With the generous funding of the
Queen’s JCR and MCR, as well as the culinary expertise
of representatives from Wycliffe Hall, the boathouse
roof hosted a spectacular barbeque for members, friends, and alumni of QCBC.
The successes of Summer VIIIs were the culmination of a year of hard work and
preservation, and a thank you must go to the captains, committee, and coaches for
pushing us through a year of challenges.
Women’s side
Olivia Kurali, Women’s Captain
QCBC women have continued their success streak with another excellent year. As
always, the start of Michaelmas brought in a multitude of keen novices, with great
representation from not just the JCR, but also the MCR and Wycliffe Hall. While the
weather once again kept us strapped to the ergs, motivation within the novices was
high, and we entered a strong crew for the Michaelmas Novice Regatta (which was
unfortunately cancelled due to the rain). The senior women also reached the semifinal
of Autumn IVs; the race against Green Templeton in particular showcased the
74 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
physical and mental strength of the crew as they managed to overtake halfway down
the course to secure the win.
Hilary Term again had its fair share of challenging weather. Nevertheless, the energy
remained high, and we made the most of every training session as the novice women
learned the ropes and the seniors increased their training load in preparation for
Torpids. The women’s second boat qualified among the fastest crews (though their
races were cancelled due to weather conditions), while the first boat secured two
bumps and two row-overs.
Reports and College Activities
This momentum was carried over into Trinity Term, which brought sunny days and
excellent water-training conditions for both rowers and coxes. A highlight was the
weekend W1 spent rowing from Oxford down to Abingdon and back again through
the stunning countryside, which cemented the technique and team spirit we needed
for Eights. Indeed, the W1 put in a stellar performance on all four days of Eights to
go +4 overall, with plenty of excitement each day. Day two brought a bonus bump
against the trees of Greenbanks after a clash with Trinity, and with Worcester right
on their tails, both crew and cox showed incredible tenacity as they managed to pull
away before the finish line. Saturday even brought two bumps, the second of which
secured our position in Division II – our highest since 2010.
W2 was no less remarkable, with their excellent qualifying followed by an overbump
on day three, putting them at +3 overall. This year, we were also able to enter a W3
boat comprising mostly novices who picked up the sport at the beginning of term.
It is no easy feat racing bumps after only four weeks of training, yet they showcased
some great rowing and team spirit.
I feel incredibly lucky to have been Women’s Captain this year and could not have
done it without the support of the College and Boat Club. Firstly, a massive thank
you to our women’s Vice-Captain, Charlotte Dorneich, for her endless work and
support, as well as to the rest of the committee, who keep this club running (and
running well!). Thank you also to our coaches, for their bank-riding in even the rainiest
of January sessions, and to the College and the 1837 Society for their continued
support. Finally, thank you to all the people who have rowed with QCBC this year –
the club would not be where it is without you.
Men’s side
Jack Harper-Hill, Men’s Captain
This year has been a truly rewarding season for the men’s side of QCBC. Early
mornings, tough erg sessions, and hours on the water paid off, with the squad
welcoming a fantastic intake of novice rowers who quickly became an integral part
of the club. Each new addition raised the standard across the side, ensuring that
the men’s crews continued to grow both in strength and spirit.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 75
Reports and College Activities
Michaelmas saw the return of our senior athletes alongside the new novice intake.
Training together as a single squad, we mixed boats and held joint erg sessions,
deliberately blending experience with fresh energy to raise the overall standard before
selection. The improvement in the novices was quick, as they became competitive
rowers, setting themselves up for a strong year ahead.
As Hilary arrived, we were confronted by the challenge of Torpids. M1 and M2 were
selected and trained hard throughout the winter, braving icy rivers and the early
mornings. Sadly, river conditions prevented the lower divisions from racing, denying
M2 the chance to prove themselves on the water. This was especially frustrating
given the hours and effort that they had put in. M1, meanwhile, fought through a
fiercely competitive week. Although the crew finished with a result of –2, this did not
reflect the quality of their performances or the determination showed.
At the close of Hilary, the men’s side embarked on a training camp at Gloucester
Rowing Club. Just under a week on a beautiful long stretch of river, with sunshine
and space to refine technique proved crucial. Under the guidance of coaches Evie
and Jack D., the tour was a productive training opportunity and a brilliant bonding
experience for the squad.
With the summer came Eights, and
training was ramped up under the
leadership of our new head coach, Kai,
a Henley champion whose expertise
pushed the side to new levels. Crews
were reselected to reflect the progress
made across the year, and for the first
time in my memory the men’s side
entered three complete VIIIs.
M3, composed largely of novices, did the
club proud, rowing over solidly and
coming agonisingly close to bumps on
several days. M2 delivered one of the
standout campaigns of the entire club,
narrowly missing out on blades and
demonstrating a real show of talent, led
fantastically by our vice-captain Vlad. M1
set themselves the goal to maintain their
position in Div 2 and while facing tough competition, were successful in defending
their position – a massive success.
QCBC’s success this year was not limited to the Isis. We were immensely proud
to see James Hopkinson, alongside Charlotte Wheatley of the women’s side, earn
76 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
their spots in the Lightweight Blue Boats against Cambridge, representing Oxford
at the highest level. Two athletes in dark blue from the same college is no small
achievement.
None of this would have been possible without the extraordinary dedication of our
coaching team. Kai and Jack gave their all to the men’s crews, while Evie and Olivia,
coaches on the women’s side, also contributed generously to our progress. It was
also a pleasure to work alongside Olivia K, Vlad and James, whose help made every
outing as smooth as possible. Finally, our thanks go to our President, Yu Hang,
whose tireless work behind the scenes ensured the smooth running of the club and
made this entire season possible.
Reports and College Activities
I now gladly pass on to Raph Fox and Rowan Flanagan who I know will continue to
lead the men’s side with ambition, using their experience to the club’s advantage.
CULINARY COMBINATION CLUB
Benjamin Tozer, President
Despite being a new society, we have pushed the boundaries of gastronomy, through
pain-staking research which has cost friendships, sanity, and sometimes even
our taste buds. Our artful self-sacrifice has led to the discovery of many culinary
wonders. Merging both the fields of science and art, this society has expanded our
minds in the pursuit of culinary excellence.
Each time our society meets, we have an extremely rigorous process to record the
results of our investigation. This involves giving each sample a rating out of ten based
on a mixture of flavour, texture, and how likely we would be to eat it again.
Some of our most commendable discoveries include fishfingers and custard, banana
hot dog with peanut butter and BBQ seasoning, and vanilla ice cream with soy
sauce and peanut butter. Amongst our less well-received dishes are pickle juice icelollies,
porridge with mincemeat, cinnamon and pesto, and a particularly abominable
mushroom smoothie, whose contents shall remain classified. We have even fulfilled
our childhood dream of eating green eggs and ham, but unlike Sam-I-Am, we would
not eat them on a train, we would not eat them in the rain.
Every scientific endeavour has a theme. From porridge to ice-lollies, nothing is offlimits.
If you have any ideas or recommendations of culinary combinations, please
let us know @_theccclub.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 77
Reports and College Activities
EGLESFIELD MUSICAL SOCIETY
Matilda Bates, President
The year got off to a great start with two concerts: the first performed by current
students for the new Freshers, which was excellently attended, and the second
in third week, with performances by the Freshers. It was a lovely opportunity to
see all the new talent at Queen’s, of which there is a lot! EMS drinks were very
well attended, and it was lovely to meet new Queen’s members. There were big
measures as always!
Other notable events in Michaelmas were our a capella performance at the 1341
Society Christmas Luncheon, and our end of term concert, which was attended by
the Master of Balliol – a result of our orchestra’s collaboration this year with Balliol
College orchestra. The concert involved some avant garde performances, such as
feeding the piano a bucket of hay, which was enjoyed by Balliol’s Master and us all.
In Hilary Term the EMS Dinner was a big success, as always. It was attended by
members of Queen’s and members of other colleges affiliated with the society, such
as the director of our musical. The orchestra performed at Balliol College Concert,
which was a brilliant evening and the end-of-term concert in Hilary featured lots of a
capella performances, such as I Want it That Way and Stacey’s Mom, and as ever,
lots of English Cadences!
Trinity was taken up by our production of Fiddler on the Roof, held in 4th week. This
was a massive effort from members of the committee: produced by the President
Matilda Bates and conducted by recital manager Kyle Siwek and Freshers’ Rep, Tom
Constantinou. We sold a record number
of tickets, and the show received rave
reviews, a testament to our talented cast
and band, incredible tech team, and
amazing direction and choreography. We
all had so much fun putting it together
and it was a fantastic collaborative
experience, featuring students from
over 15 colleges. It was most definitely
a highlight of the year. In 8th Week we
held our finalists’ concert, where members who are leaving Queen’s performed. It
was a lovely way to say goodbye to those leaving us.
Throughout the year, our Saturday recitals were very well attended thanks to our
recital manager’s advertising strategies. The performances were of the highest
quality as always, and we received many donations from the public.
EMS had a fantastic year, and next year is sure to be even better!
78 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
WOMEN’S FOOTBALL
Katarina Harrison-Gaze, Captain
The Queen’s College Women’s Football team had
a successful 2024-25 season, winning the Football
Cuppers plate and coming second in Futsal
Cuppers. The team, made up of Queen’s and
Magdalen women, defeated St John’s/St Anne’s
4-3 and then St Catz 3-0 to claim victory in the
Football Cuppers plate final. We also saw success
in the Futsal Cuppers, coming runners up in a hardfought
final, losing 0-3 to Worcester after a
dominating run through the knockout stages with
scorelines as big as 10-0 against Jesus/New and a 7-3 victory over LMH/St Hugh’s.
For those interested in the Oxford-Cambridge rivalry, you will be pleased to know
that we defeated Magdalen Cambridge 7-1 in our annual matchup!
Reports and College Activities
My time as Captain was extremely fulfilling, helping me develop as a person, providing
me with a great respite from exams as a Finalist, and leading to close friendships
across years and across colleges which will last for life. This year would have not
been as enjoyable for me without football. It was an honour to captain the Eagles
and watch players come into themselves, both on and off the pitch. I can only thank
the girls at Magdalen for being so welcoming to the Queen’s players and such an
integral part of the team! My heartfelt thanks go to Rhiannon Petteford (Queen’s) who
showed up to every single match alongside me, and the two Magdalen co-Captains,
Isabella Hawkins and Aysha Kalvenas. Our success on the pitch is a testament to
the dedication our players showed throughout the season. Here’s to many more
successful seasons yet to come!
MEN’S FOOTBALL
Freddy Conway-Shaw, Captain
2024/25 was an excellent year for football at Queen’s, filled with success and trophychasing.
The Men’s first team were promoted, after a successful season saw the
team narrowly miss out on the title to Oriel. For the first time in three years, they also
got through the first round of Cuppers with a storming 8-2 win against Hertford.
The ANIMALS (men’s 2nd team), in true ANIMALS fashion, lost more games than
they won, but continued to provide a platform for many players to enjoy football at
Queen’s. In that vein, an end-of-year mixed gender 7-a-side tournament held at
Fortress saw over 60 players, and promises a great future for the club.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 79
Reports and College Activities
HOCKEY
Ollie Meek, Captain
Queen’s hockey has a history of strong
performances over the years, having won
Cuppers four years ago. Despite the fact the
club is currently on the smaller size, the
College hockey society continues to run after
teaming up with Wadham and Trinity colleges
over the last couple of years. This year in
particular was very successful for the team,
competing in games against other colleges
typically once a week during termtime. Hilary term saw Queen’s Hockey Club being
promoted back to Division One in the college Hockey League, having slipped into
the Second Division a couple years ago. Admittedly this was largely due to our team
being able to field enough players… I guess it shows that taking part really is the
main thing that counts!
The Queen’s/Wadham/Trinity team additionally had a successful Cuppers
tournament in Trinity term. The club managed to successfully qualify for the main
draw of the Cuppers league by beating not just one but two teams – including St
Hugh’s/Christchurch and winning a close penalty shootout against the favourites
New College. Defeating St John’s/Keble in the quarter final, our team managed to
reach all the way to the semi-finals. Unfortunately, a narrow loss to Teddy Hall in
the semis knocked our team out and prevented us making it to the final. Overall,
we had an enjoyable and successful year of hockey and were impressed with our
performance. We hope to recruit even more players in Michaelmas 2025 to grow
the club and most importantly to ensure Hockey at Queen’s continues to thrive for
years to come.
LACROSSE
Anna Vines, Captain
This year the Lacrosse team at Queen’s
was glad to receive a new set of balls
and sticks, with which we played multiple
college matches and most notably, beat
Magdalen College 14-5 on the Fortress
grounds. Dan Kelly and Olivia Hamilton
were our chief goal scorers, whilst M1
rower Tom Batchelor continued to
maintain an essential presence on the
field. We also ran an introductory event
80 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
in Freshers’ week, where we attracted a new crop of young players. This is always
an excellent opportunity to encourage total beginners to try out a brand-new sport,
thanks to the equipment funded by the College. Among our new players was next
year’s Captain Kitty Arnold, who plays for the University Mixed Lacrosse team and
is delighted to be taking over the reins.
LOOKER-UPPERS
Klara Zhao, President
Reports and College Activities
The Looker-Uppers emerged from obscurity this
academic year, after having been awarded the
princely sum of £500 from College in support of our
programme of events for 2024/5, which centred on
the academic theme of ‘Perception’.
The symposium series was an immense success,
with speakers from all corners of the Queen’s
community taking us on a journey through lookingup
in diverse disciplines, resulting in an exhibition of
all the different kinds of Looker-Uppers in the world,
past and present, and feeding into the future. This
would not have been possible without the genius
and generosity of our speakers: in Michaelmas
term, Cameron Quinn, Matthew Shaw, Christopher
Hollings, Lindsay Turnbull, Rebecca Beasley, and Michael Riordan, guided us
through Perceptions and Conceptions of ‘Up-Looking’, and in Hilary term, we were
Looking Up Across the Ages with John Baines and Frances Reynolds, who led
us through Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. We had brilliant student speakers in
the second half of term, too, and thanks must go to Rhiannon Petteford, Katie St.
Francis, Monica Groth, Benjamin Harcourt-Sharpe, Elizabeth Lee, and James Jolley,
for an exciting symposium that exhibited a medley of interests in diverse senses and
contexts of looking-up: from seeing through the eyes of birds to investigations of
the self-perception and mentality
of a 19th century architect at the
forefront of the Greek Revival
Movement, from proprioception
and feeling up in the art of ballet
to the changing perception of
the stars through the lens of
general relativity, and, finally, on
reconciliation of looking-up and
looking-down in terms of Hume’s
philosophical tract on suicide.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 81
Reports and College Activities
Thank goodness we had a balloon ride lined up, in order to process all these farreaching
reflections. There, we became the subject of our looking-up, looked up
at rather than looking up. Never before had we experienced such up-ness, and
we were able to celebrate this glorious experience at our Trinity term event, which
featured the premiere of a short film made in the wake of the balloon ride (with rescreenings
in 7th Week), some live music by a local, muntjac-inspired folk duo, and
final reflections on this exciting year. The Looker-Uppers will now take a few years’
rest, awaiting the next revival.
QUEEN’S COLLEGE MEDICAL SOCIETY
Danny McAlea, President
The Queen’s College Medical Society is a tight-knit community of medical and
biomedical students, spanning all years of the medical science courses. The QCMS
calendar began with the annual Michaelmas dinner which brought together over 50
Queen’s students and tutors, and hosted author, Dr Monty Lyman, who discussed
his latest book, The Immune Mind. Additionally, a QCMS conference “Conversations
in Medicine” hosted by previous QCMS President Bethan Storey invited a range of
speakers into Queen’s, including author Dr Caroline Elton and previous NICE chair,
Sir David Haslam. An annual QCMS trip to watch the Tingewick production of Beauty
and the yeast infection did not fail to amuse and doubtless assured many QCMS
82 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
members that the 4th-years had chosen wisely to pursue a career in medicine.
This year also marked the first QCMS Christmas dinner, with a lavish spread provided
by the 6th-years, undoubtedly a new tradition to look forward to in years to come.
Hilary Term saw the revival of QCMS curry night, as well as the return of QCMS
karaoke. As ever, Professor Chris Norbury did not disappoint and left the stage to
raucous applause from a packed “Mad Hatter” karaoke bar. Finally, Trinity Term saw
a QCMS football-match, along with a sneak-peek into the IMMposters upcoming
set at Queen’s ball.
It has been a privilege to be President of QCMS this year. I am grateful to the
support, and laughs, afforded by my fellow committee members: Harry Pratt (Vice
President), Neil Beaton (Treasurer), and Tom Gibson (Social Secretary) and wish all
the best to Tom Gibson and Olivia Kurali who will take on the role of co-presidents
in the forthcoming academic year; they will make a fantastic team. Thanks also go
to previous member, Dr Ian Bayman (Physiology, 1964), whose generous donation
will provide QCMS with the opportunity to host events which champion the best of
medical sciences in the coming years. Finally, I thank the members of QCMS: my
close colleagues and friends, who truly make this society so special.
Reports and College Activities
ATHLETIC DISTINCTIONS
BLUES
David E. Craven (Men’s Gymnastics)
Candela Ferrer Diez (Women’s Water Polo)
Chloe-Marie Hawley (Women’s Rugby Football)
Katie Mewawalla (Women’s Water Polo)
Christopher E. Mingard (Men’s Cricket)
Joe D. Morrow (Men’s Cross Country)
Harry Pratt (Men’s Rugby Football)
Daniel S. Yoon (Men’s Ice Hockey)
HALF BLUES
Kitty E. Arnold (Women’s Lacrosse)
Dillon Austen (Men’s Lacrosse)
Thomas A. Batchelor (Men’s Handball)
Leo Burton (Mixed Ultimate Frisbee)
Alejandro Fernández Jiménez (Mixed Korfball)
Anna Higgins (Women’s Golf)
James Hopkinson (Men’s Boat)
Lucie J.E. Lindsay (Women’s Fencing)
Atila M. Schrieber (Mixed Rifle)
Charlotte J. Wheatley (Women’s Lightweight Rowing)
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 83
Old Members’ Activities
Credit: John Cairns
DEVELOPMENT AND OLD MEMBER
RELATIONS REPORT
The 2024-25 academic year at Queen’s marked another
busy and successful one for Old Member relations and
fundraising. From Oxford and London to Berlin and the
south of France, there were opportunities aplenty for Old
Members to stay connected and give back to Queen’s.
Dr Justin B. Jacobs
Director of
Development &
Supernumerary Fellow
Old Members’ Events
Each September, the College springs back to life as Old
Members begin to return, signalling the end of the Long
Vacation and setting the stage for an always busy Old
Members’ events calendar. In the first half of the year,
our events tend to focus on reunions that welcome Old
Members and their contemporaries back to Oxford; in the second, we set out to
reconnect with Old Members and Friends further afield.
For nearly a century, the Old Members’ Dinner has traditionally opened the season –
a lively event that fills the Hall and brings together generations in conversation and
Credit: Kois Miah
The Old Members’ Office team pictured at the 2025 Old Member Reception at the Royal Academy
of Arts
84 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
laughter. In more recent years it has also offered a chance to showcase the College’s
current work and ideas.
Before this year’s dinner Queen’s joined the University’s celebration of the 100th
anniversary of Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis with a panel discussion in the Weston
Library Lecture Theatre, co-hosted with St John’s College. A panel of Queen’s
Fellows – including Professors Karen Leeder, Ritchie Robertson, and Charlie Louth –
explored Kafka’s legacy from diverse perspectives.
Old Members’ Activities
As the afternoon’s academic programme gave way to an evening of socialising, Old
Members arrived for Evensong, followed by pre-dinner drinks in the Upper Library.
A large group of 1994 matriculands returned for a self-organised 30th anniversary
reunion, adding vibrancy to the evening, which was presided over by Professor
Robert Taylor. In a break from tradition, post-dinner drinks were held in the newly
refurbished JCR, as the SCR was undergoing its own renovations.
October saw the College move into its annual year-group reunions, first with the
Jubilee Gaudy Lunch for those who matriculated in 1954, 1964, and 1974. With Old
Members watching nervous Freshers gather in Back Quad for their matriculation
photo, it was a poignant reminder of how the College naturally pulls together past,
present, and future.
In November, two new events were introduced. First, the Centenary Visiting
Professor in PPE lecture, an endowed post created and shared between Queen’s
and University Colleges, hosted this year by Queen’s. In this first Politics lecture of
the series, Supernumerary Fellow Professor Christina Davis (Harvard) delivered a
sold-out talk to undergraduates and graduate students on Economic Diplomacy
and Balance of Power in the Shulman Auditorium. She was joined on the evening
by each of the Philosophy, Politics and Economics Department Heads, colleagues
from the Blavatnik School of Government, and senior members and Fellows from
both Queen’s and Univ.
The second new event in November was a revised version of an event held for our
newer Old Members – the “Ten Years Later-ish Lunch”, hosted by Fellow in History
Dr Conor O’Brien (Theology, 2010), which welcomed back the 2012–2014 cohorts.
This biennial event will be complemented by a London-based gathering for those
marking their first decade since joining Queen’s.
Bookending the holiday period were the two traditional Gaudies: the Boar’s Head
Gaudy, for 1988 and 1989 matriculands, and the Needle and Thread Gaudy in
January 2025 for the 1978 and 1979 cohorts. The latter was significant because
it also marked the beginning of mixed-year reunions for this event. These two
gatherings offer cherished opportunities to revisit Queen’s around the holidays, reflect
on enduring memories, and observe what has remained and what has changed.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 85
Old Members’ Activities
In January, the Provost and her partner hosted a dinner in Bristol, where we have
70 Old Members now residing. Over dinner and drinks at the Hotel du Vin, this was
a welcome opportunity to get outside of Oxford and share news with some who
hadn’t returned to College in years.
February brought the Provost’s Lecture, featuring Professor Laurence Tubiana, CEO
of the European Climate Foundation. Live-streamed from the Shulman Auditorium,
she was joined by Supernumerary Fellow Professor Christina Davis and MCR student
Victoria Harwell (MSc in Global and Imperial History, 2024). Their conversation
spanned local initiatives – like solar panels in Back Quad – to global climate policy,
continuing themes from the previous year’s London Reception at the Arboretum.
The final reunion of the year was the subject dinner for Physics, Materials Science,
and Engineering Old Members. Held in March, it was a chance to not only reconnect
but also bid farewell to Professor Robert Taylor, who stepped down after 34 years
as Tutorial Fellow in Physics. Before the dinner, Old Members were invited to ask
questions about efficiency in solar cells as part of an engaging presentation in the
Shulman Auditorium given by Extraordinary Junior Research Fellow in Material
Sciences Dr Matthew Wright.
In 2020, the College was set to travel to Berlin as part of the University’s Meeting
Minds alumni programme. Sadly, the pandemic led to its cancellation – the first of
Credit: Till Budde
Reunion in Berlin at the Ambassador’s Private Residence.
86 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
many. So it was with great pleasure that we were able to make the trip in April, and
it proved to be well worth the wait.
Graciously hosted by HM Ambassador Andrew (Modern Languages, 1986) and
Helen Mitchell at the Ambassador’s Private Residence, the evening began with a
panel discussion featuring leading experts on Germany. Chaired by Professor Karen
Leeder, Schwarz-Taylor Professor of German Language and Literature, the panel
included Honorary Fellow Sir Paul Lever (Lit. Hum., 1962), former Ambassador to
Germany; author and commentator John Kampfner (History and Russian, 1981); and
Ambassador Mitchell. Germany is home to the third-largest group of Old Members
outside the UK and the US – a testament to the College’s historic strengths in
Modern Languages, the Laming Fund, and previous Florey Scholarships. It was a
delight to see so many people gathered in such a splendid setting, including many
who were attending their first Old Members event.
Old Members’ Activities
The spring calendar continued to gather momentum in May with two of our largest
annual events taking place in London and Oxford. On 14 May, Old Members
attended the London Reception at the Royal Academy of Arts, where they explored
the collections with Rebecca Lyons (Modern Languages, 1991) and bid a public
farewell to Provost Claire Craig. A sell-out crowd was on hand to reconnect with
friends, browse the Collection Gallery, and (perhaps unsurprisingly) spend some time
in the bar. In her farewell address, the Provost reflected on her six years at Queen’s
and the many enriching conversations she has had with Old Members around the
Credit: Kois Miah
Claire Craig speaking at the 2025 Old Member Reception at the Royal Academy of Arts.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 87
Old Members’ Activities
world, while paying particular attention to the many changes that had taken, and
were taking, place both in and outside of Oxford. It was a wonderful send-off that
was made all the better by the many generations of Old Members gathered around
the room.
Later in May, members of the Taberdars’ Society – those who have pledged a legacy
to the College – gathered for their annual lunch. With over 300 members, the Society
is a source of pride for Queen’s, and the lunch remains a popular occasion. This
year’s event featured a performance in the Shulman Auditorium by the OXUS string
quartet, including Spike Wilson (Music, 1979), alongside a wonderful meal in Hall.
As spring turned to summer, the College hosted one final gathering in Hall to honour
its Eglesfield and Philippa Benefactors. Over 75 Benefactors and guests returned
for this special event, which also marked the Provost’s final opportunity to meet Old
Members. In her closing remarks, she spoke of the vital role philanthropy plays in
supporting Queen’s educational mission and expressed gratitude for the generosity
shown during her tenure, while encouraging continued support for the College’s
future.
Our Old Members’ Office team attended the Oxford Alumni Leavers’ Fair, where
we had the pleasure of meeting this year’s leavers. It was wonderful to celebrate
their achievements, wish them well for the future, and welcome them into the Old
Member community. We shared information about the many benefits available to
Old Members, and handed out some lovely mementos and freebies, including the
exclusive Queen’s luggage tag, to mark this exciting new chapter.
Typically, the Benefactors’ Dinner concludes the Old Members’ programme – but
this year ended on a different note, quite literally. Thanks to the recent Waverley
endowment for the College Choir, the Waverley Fellow in Music, Professor Owen
Rees led a summer tour in France, with performances at the Gensac festival, La
Madeleine in Paris, and Toulouse Cathedral. The tour began with a concert of
madrigals at the lovely home of Rick (Geology, 1975) and Janeen Haythornthwaite.
Guests enjoyed al fresco dining, stunning sunset views of the Dordogne, and a
tasting of four wines brought over from the College cellars, specially selected for the
occasion by SCR Wine Steward Professor Robert Taylor. With over 30 Old Members
and guests in attendance, it was a fitting finale to a vibrant and busy year for the Old
Members’ events calendar.
In addition to these wonderful and varied Old Members’ events, the Director of
Development was warmly hosted by Old Members and Friends during visits to
Bethesda, Washington DC, San Francisco, Palo Alto, Philadelphia, Boston, and,
perhaps in a College-first, Stamford, Connecticut.
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Fundraising and Access All Areas
Keeping Old Members connected to Queen’s is the core mission of the Old
Members’ Office and it is this enduring connection that inspires so many to support
our community each year.
2024–25 was no exception. We were delighted to receive over £1.8 million in new
funds and more than £2 million in cash gifts from Old Members and Friends,
supporting the College’s three fundraising priorities: access and outreach, student
support, and academic excellence.
Old Members’ Activities
We are deeply grateful to the over 700 donors whose generosity strengthens our
students, researchers, buildings, and so many other aspects of the College. This
financial support helps to ensure Queen’s will remain a special and life-changing
place for generations to come.
Every gift this year contributed to the continued success of our Access All Areas
fundraising programme. Launched in 2016 following the successful completion of the
New Library appeal, Access All Areas focuses on supporting the people of Queen’s:
our exceptional undergraduate and graduate students, those reached through
expanding access and outreach efforts (especially in northwest England), and our
world-class tutors and researchers. Now in its second phase, the programme has
raised nearly £40 million for these vital areas.
Credit: David Fisher
History Fellows, past and present pictured in the Prestwich Room: from left to right, Dr John Davis,
Dr Meleisa Ono-George, Prof John Blair and Dr Conor O’Brien.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 89
Old Members’ Activities
This year there were three particular fundraising events that saw Old Members and
Friends come together to support the College:
• The John Prestwich Fellowship in History was fully endowed after nearly
25 years of fundraising, reaching its £3.3 million goal. Now held by Dr Conor
O’Brien (Theology, 2010), History becomes a fully endowed subject alongside
Chemistry, Modern Languages, Medical Sciences, and Music. In a time
when humanities face increasing challenges in the UK and elsewhere, this
achievement is both significant and timely. We look forward to celebrating this
success with History Old Members at the subject dinner in spring 2026.
• History also benefitted significantly from the creation of two student support
funds:
– The Christine Peters Prize for Women’s and Gender History was
established thanks to gifts received by family, Old Members and former
colleagues of former Stipendiary College Lecturer in Early Modern History
Dr Christine Peters. Christine sadly passed away in April 2024 and in a fitting
tribute the College will now be able to recognise her many years of service
to the College and its history undergraduates with a named essay prize to
be awarded every Trinity Term.
– The Accomplishment Scholarship was created to enable UK students
from disadvantaged backgrounds to read for a Master’s degree in
History. The scholarship – an 8-year commitment and the first scholarship
to take advantage of internal endowment funding made available by
Governing Body in 2024-25 to help disadvantaged UK students – is funded
through The Accomplishment Trust, established and chaired by Honorary
Fellow Sir Michael Barber (Modern History, 1974).
• The return of the College telethon after a decade-long hiatus. Over two
weeks in January, current students called Old Members worldwide to share
updates, reconnect, and invite support for Access All Areas. They spoke with
474 Old Members, updated 303 contact details, and raised over £280,000
in donations and pledges. The telethon continues to highlight the value of
personal connection and the tremendous value of storytelling and sharing of
advice between students and Old Members.
As we reflect on another year of generosity, connection, and shared purpose, the
Old Members’ Office is reminded that Queen’s thrives because of the enduring
support of its global community. Every conversation, every gift, and every moment
of engagement helps shape the future of the College. Thank you to everyone who
played a part in these successes.
90 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
QUEEN’S WOMEN’S NETWORK
The Queen’s Women’s Network (QWN) enjoyed another successful 12
months, extending our reach and impact across our community of Old
Members and current students.
In October 2024, we began the academic year by connecting with newly matriculated
students at Queen’s Freshers’ Fair, with QWN represented on the Equalities stand
and at the Women & Disabilities event.
Old Members’ Activities
We held our annual anchor event in February 2025, ahead of International Women’s
Day. This year, our focus was the theme of Change, blending and balancing how we
manage, manifest, and ignite change through our professional and personal lives.
The event was hosted in London, in the beautiful Nave at St Ethelburga’s Centre for
Reconciliation and Peace on Bishopsgate in London. More than 40 QWN members
from across generations, and guests, came together to hear a lively panel discussion
with Q&A, followed by informal networking in a friendly and supportive environment.
We are thankful to our wonderful panel for such enlightened and inspiring insights
from their experiences.
Credit: Christine Baro-Hone
QWN London 2025
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Old Members’ Activities
Credit: Edmund Blok
QWN Committee Lunch, June 2025
QWN Committee members past and present were delighted to join the outgoing
Provost, Dr Claire Craig, for lunch in College in June 2025, to celebrate our
collaboration during her tenure and give thanks for her unswerving support for our
Network. The current Committee took the opportunity to meet in advance, reflecting
on our aspirations and planning for the academic year ahead.
In addition to our events, we are excited to launch a mentoring scheme for recent
Queen’s graduates. We have already begun to line up prospective mentors, drawn
from alumnae spanning generations of Old Members, who are keen to connect
and offer support from their own experiences and learnings. For our pilot, we invite
graduates from 2024 and 2025 to contact us at qwnetworkcontact@gmail.com if
interested in participating, or if they would like to learn more.
Our next main event, again for International Women’s Day, will take place in March
2026. After our 2025 gathering in London, we will return to College for this event. We
look forward to reinforcing our bond with students in the Junior and Middle Common
Rooms as we make plans for the coming year.
As ever, we extend our sincere gratitude to the Old Members’ Office for their
collaboration on QWN events and initiatives. Many QWN members attended the
London Reception in May 2025 at the Royal Academy of Arts, with fascinating
speaker Rebecca Lyons (Modern Languages, 1991), Director of Collections and
Learning at the Royal Academy, also the Commemoration Ball in College in June,
92 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
which proved popular across year-groups. We look forward to the “New” Old
Members’ drinks (for those who matriculated from 2010 onwards) in the City of
London in November 2025, and to the Garden Party in College in July 2026, where
QWN will again have a stand for members and friends to drop by.
For the new academic year, we join the wider College community in welcoming Paul
Johnson as incoming Provost. We aim to continue building momentum through our
programme of activities in 2025-26, looking ahead to the 50th anniversary of coeducation
at Queen’s in 2029.
Old Members’ Activities
We are always keen to hear from Old Members with feedback and suggestions,
and welcome input from anyone with ideas and energy to shape and deliver
future QWN initiatives. You can reach us at qwnetworkcontact@gmail.com. You
can also connect with us online through our LinkedIn group (https://www.linkedin.
com/groups/9088494/), now at 300 members and growing. Details and recaps of
previous QWN events are available on our webpage: https://www.queens.ox.ac.uk/
join-our-networks/the-queens-womens-network-qwn/.
Warmest thanks to founding and former QWN Committee members for their
continued encouragement and counsel, and to the current Committee for their
candour and spirit in advancing our mission.
Elizabeth Pilkington, (Mathematics, 2000)
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 93
Credit: Fisher Studios
Old Members’ Activities
Credit: Edmund Blok
A Celebration of Women Academics event
Cleaning
Oxford United celebrate promotion to the Championship with High Street bus parade
Into the Upper windows Library in Front Quad Outreach session with medical Graduation student Bethan Day in Storey 2025
94 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Credit: Fisher Studios
Easter Science Residential
sample tutorial
Easter Science Residential lecture
Credit: Fisher Studios
Old Members’ Activities
Setting up for the Eglesfield
Musical Society’s
Summer Musical
Credit: Matt Shaw
Credit: Matt Shaw
Scraping ice off the
New Library skylight
Credit: Fisher Studios
Student Ambassadors
on Members the Open of Day the Choir
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 95
GAUDIES – FUTURE INVITATIONS
Old Members’ Activities
Boar’s Head
Year Matric Years
2026 1990 & 1991
2027 2002 & 2003
2028 1992 & 1993
2029 2004 & 2005
Needle and Thread
Year Matric Years
2026 2008 & 2009
2027 1980 & 1981
2028 2010 & 2011
2029 1982 & 1983
Jubilee Matriculation Gaudy Lunch
Year Matric Years
2026 1976/1966/1956
2027 1977/1967/1957
2028 1978/1968/1958
2029 1979/1969/1959
Old Members’ Dinner
Saturday 19 September 2026 All Old Members welcome
96 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
650TH ANNIVERSARY
TRUST FUND AWARD REPORTS
650th Award-winners
Dillon Austen
£500 towards participating in the England Universities Aspire Talent Pathway, which
is designed “to nurture athletic potential through world-class training and support
with the ultimate goal of fast-tracking athletes into the England Lacrosse Men’s
National Team”
Old Members’ Activities
Matilda Bates
£250 towards The Eglesfield Musical Society’s Trinity Term production of Fiddler
on the Roof
Harrison (Harry) Beckett
£375 towards undertaking a course in ‘Introduction to Research Methods and
Statistics’ at UCL’s Centre for Applied Statistics Courses
Lily (Yunxuan) Bo
£500 towards the production of a Chinese Play, which will take place next academic
year. The play will adapt Fang Siqi’s First Love Paradise, a novel by Yihan Lin
Matthew Buckley
£500 towards the cost of a training and outdoor skills trip in Scotland, in preparation
for a larger Oxford University Expedition in the future
Oisin Byrne
To be awarded an exceptional award of £750 towards the cost of running their play,
Unprofessional, at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival this summer
Georgia Campbell
£171.90 towards the cost of attending the Student Publication Awards National
Conference 2025, representing Cherwell (Oxford’s largest and only independent
student publication) as its Editor-in-Chief
Henry Coop
£500 towards the cost of supporting an ensemble of singers, many associated with
The Queen’s College Choir, to tour to Cumbria from Thursday 3 to Monday 7 July
2025, visiting sites and areas historically associated with Queen’s
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Old Members’ Activities
Samuel Edwards
£225 towards the cost of participating as a volunteer as an Assistant Leader for a
week on a camp called Lymington Rushmore
Chloe-Marie Hawley
£500 towards the cost of an international pre-season tour for the Blues Women*s
Rugby Team, as the newly appointed Women*s Blues Rugby Captain
Alika Ho
£500 towards the cost of volleyball training sessions to create a Queen’s volleyball
society and to participate in the Trinity Term Cuppers tournament
Aidan Hill
£350 towards the cost of supporting participation in the British University Ice Hockey
Association’s National Championships in Sheffield as captain of the Oxford Vikings
B team
Jarad Jackson
£250 towards the overall cost of a week’s travel to Rome to explore the legacy of the
artist and architect Giovanni Battista Piranesi (1720-1778) and his enduring ubiquity
within the city’s landscape, and to produce a suite of drawings and architectural
models
Xinyue Liu
£500 towards the cost of documenting and developing the work of The BEIMA
(Bureau of Environmental Imaging and Memory Analysis) through filming a dance
performance at The Queen’s College and Port Meadow, as well as an upcoming
live performance at the ASLE-UKI Biennial Conference in Ireland in August 2025
Katie Mewawalla
Awarded the Pippa Koller Prize for water polo
Rohan Navaratnem
£250 towards a contribution of the overall cost of a cultural exploration trip to
Indonesia
Luke Nixon
£500 towards the cost of taking a student-production, Nuts, to the Edinburgh Fringe
Festival
Rafael Perez Evans
£250 towards developing a podcast series focused on Crip and critical disability
voices
98 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Kit Renshaw-Hammond
£319.80 towards the cost of train travel to the Edinburgh Fringe, taking the production
For Revue Dollars More, as well as undertaking a stand-up slot
Marnie Rodriguez-Skellon
£284.39 towards cost of participating in the UK’s longest running 48 hour-short
film competition
Etta Selim
£240 towards the cost of the subscription service needed to host their new podcast,
Global Shakespeare, which explores the intersections of Shakespeare and global
theatre
Old Members’ Activities
Anna Vines
£500 towards visiting Namibia to build upon research on the German colonisation of
Namibia, visiting German-speaking areas like Swakopmund and Windhoek
Yi Zhou
£150 towards the cost of participating in fencing competitions and fencing equipment
fees
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Selected reports
Old Members’ Activities
Dillon Austen
Participating in the England Universities Aspire Talent Pathway
I am very grateful to the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund for supporting my participation
in the England Universities Aspire Talent Pathway through a £500 grant. This
opportunity would not have been possible without the generosity of the College,
and I am pleased to share an account of what I have been able to achieve with this
support.
I first began playing lacrosse while at Oxford and very quickly discovered that it
was far more than a casual pastime. My commitment deepened as I progressed
through the college and university ranks, culminating in representing the Blues in
the Varsity match against Cambridge, where I was awarded the Citi Most Valuable
Player award. That match was a turning point, giving me the confidence to pursue
the sport at a higher level. Last year I represented the South of England at the British
National Championships, earning caps against Ireland and Scotland, and shortly
afterwards I was invited by national selectors to join the England Universities Aspire
Talent Pathway.
The Aspire Programme is specifically designed to identify and develop athletes with
the potential to reach the England Men’s National Team. From January to April, I
travelled to Nottingham and Loughborough for four intensive training weekends, led
by England Lacrosse’s professional coaching staff. Each session demanded a great
deal, combining tactical drills, physical conditioning, and competitive match play.
The grant covered the cost of squad fees, travel, and accommodation, enabling me
to take part fully without financial difficulty. Completing the programme in its entirety
was a significant achievement, and I hope to continue with the squad in the next
season following my graduation from Oxford.
There were many highlights during these months. One that stands out was during a
competitive training match in Nottingham, which required me to implement complex
tactical systems under pressure. Beyond this moment, perhaps the greatest reward
was the opportunity to train alongside some of the best university players in the
country, several of whom already have international experience. The exposure to
this level of competition and coaching has raised my own standards in a way that
will continue to shape my development.
The benefits have been both personal and communal. Personally, I have grown in
technical skill, fitness, and mental resilience, but also in leadership. I have brought
these lessons back to Queen’s, where members of our College competed alongside
St Catz and Jesus to win the 2025 summer Cuppers tournament. More broadly, I
100 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
believe my experience has contributed to a culture of sporting ambition and inclusivity
within the College and University, showing how opportunities at a higher level can
inspire participation and commitment at every stage.
Looking back, I feel that the England Aspire Programme has been a transformative
step in my athletic journey, and it has come at an especially exciting moment for
lacrosse as a sport, with its return to the Olympic Games in 2028 for the first time
in over a century. The support of the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund has been vital
in enabling me to take this step, and I am very grateful for the chance to represent
both myself and Queen’s in this way.
Old Members’ Activities
Harry Beckett
Undertaking a course in ‘Introduction to Research Methods and Statistics’ at
UCL’s Centre for Applied Statistics Courses
I am very grateful for the grant from the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund to be able to
do the Introduction to Statistics and Research Methods (Online) course with UCL.
The course covered the fundamentals of statistics and research methods (including
the development of research questions, study design, different types of data,
graphical displays of data and results, summarising numeric and categorical data,
numeric and categorical differences between groups, hypothesis testing, confidence
intervals and p-values, parametric tests, non-parametric tests, bootstrapping, and
regression analysis). Having returned to some papers from my degree that are more
heavily reliant on statistics (namely the psycholinguistics readings), I feel much more
comfortable with data and I’m more confident engaging with the papers. Beyond my
original aims to become more confident with statistics, to be able to explore options
for further study, and to be prepared to take on independent research projects on my
year abroad, the course has also helped me with engaging with the content of my
degree. Due to the fact that linguistics is a very broad field, there can often be quite
a jump in skills required between different papers, and so supplementary help with
aspects that I have less experience in seems to have been very beneficial.
Without the grant, it wouldn’t have been possible for me to have gained the knowledge
of statistics and confidence with data that the course has given me. The 2025/2026
academic year is my year abroad, which will give me time to consider further study,
and what specifically I would like to go into. There are lots of opportunities to get
experience with neighbouring fields to linguistics and to take on independent projects
throughout the year, as study placements allow students to get experience in a broad
range of subjects without the pressure of exams at the end. Before the course, I
wasn’t confident with the prospect of applying to courses for which I didn’t have
sufficient experience with data (as fellow students in these classes are often from
STEM degrees and will have had to gain some training in statistics as a precursor to
entry), but now I am looking forward to using the foundations that the Old Members
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Old Members’ Activities
have provided to be able to properly explore my options and feel confident for further
study. The grant, then, has allowed me to fill a skill gap and improve my confidence
in aspects of my degree and the prospect of exploring new subjects.
Matthew Buckley
Attending a training and outdoor skills trip in Scotland, in preparation for a larger
Oxford University Expedition in the future
Thanks to the support of the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund, I and five members of the
Oxford University Exploration Club travelled to Dartmoor in July for an Arctic Training
weekend. The purpose was to prepare for our 2026 trips to Svalbard, Greenland, and
Iceland. The Oxford University Exploration Club was founded in 1927 with the aim
of supporting expeditions abroad for research and adventure. As we approach the
2027 Centenary of the Club, we are preparing to run these three Arctic expeditions
in 2026, and again in 2027, to conduct interdisciplinary fieldwork across biology,
glaciology, and anthropology, and celebrate the legacy of Oxford exploration.
We arrived in Princetown, a small town in the centre of Dartmoor, on Friday evening.
The team then spent time on Saturday and Sunday with James, an experienced
outdoor guide, covering awareness and dynamic risk assessments, wildlife and polar
bear behaviour, camp set-up and defence, weapons safety, and the basic principles
of marksmanship. We put the techniques together during a wild camp on the moor
on Saturday night, setting up perimeters and simulating a polar bear encounter.
The cohort of six from this summer will split across the three 2026 expeditions and
help other team members prepare for each expedition in a safe and responsible way.
Our highlights included sheep (polar bear) spotting on the moor, practising our
protocols as we encountered the white, fluffy predators. As a group, we developed
increased awareness while on the move, learning to communicate and coordinate
our response. There was an opportunity to practise camp watches and bear drills
on Saturday evening, where we ran watch shifts and scanned our surroundings for
wildlife while James simulated a polar bear approaching. We put our classroom
knowledge into action, practising the use of flares and self-defence techniques.
In addition to learning new skills, it was fantastic to spend quality time together
outdoors, bonding as a group. We returned as a close team with lovely memories
and refreshed excitement for our next steps. Memorably, it was one of the hottest
weekends in the UK this summer, and the closest we got to Arctic temperatures was
at the Princetown ice-cream van.
The trip was an important step in gaining practical experience for our 2026
expeditions. Going forward, we will complete further team training (for example,
cold camping and polar travel), as well as consult additional experts on logistics and
102 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Old Members’ Activities
planning. Though Dartmoor in July might not have felt like the Arctic, we developed
a clear understanding of the preparation needed and began our journey to conduct
research safely and effectively on our expeditions. I am grateful to the 650th
Anniversary Trust Fund for their generosity and making this opportunity possible.
Matthew Buckley was a Queen’s undergraduate from 2021-2025 and is currently
preparing for the 2026 Oxford University Exploration Club expeditions. Queen’s was
the home of OUEC in 2023-24, when both the President (Matthew) and the Secretary
were undergraduates of the College. One of the historians on the Centennial
Expeditions Project was a Queen’s student this year, and we look forward to sharing
the project’s progress with the College and Old Members over the next two years.
Georgia Campbell
Attending the Student Publication Awards National Conference 2025, representing
Cherwell (Oxford’s largest and only independent student publication) as its Editorin-Chief
Back in April I attended the Student Publication Association’s National Conference,
representing Oxford’s largest student paper, Cherwell, as its Editor-in-Chief. The
conference, this year hosted by Exeter University’s student paper, Exeposé, brought
together student journalists from across the country and consisted of two days of
talks and workshops, culminating in an awards ceremony.
Thanks to the generosity of the Queen’s 650th Anniversary Trust Fund, I received
£171.90 to help cover the cost of travelling to and attending the conference.
The remaining £80 was covered by Cherwell’s parent company, Oxford Student
Publications Limited – which is also run entirely by Oxford students.
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Old Members’ Activities
A key takeaway from the conference was the need for publications to diversify
across media platforms. I had the chance to attend a fantastic workshop on podcast
development by BBC Sounds podcaster, Ellie Ajao. A month later, Cherwell’s first
weekly podcast, Cherwell Spoken was launched! Hosted and produced by myself
and fellow Queen’s student, Juliette McGrath, we published eight 15-minute episodes
where we spoke to significant members of the Oxford community – from Olympians
to student DJs – as well as discussing weekly news and audience responses (all
episodes are available now on Spotify and Apple Music).
I recently got back in touch with Ellie, after creating the podcast, who has been
really generous in supporting and offering feedback on the show. There is no doubt
that the SPA conference gave us the impetus and know-how we needed to get the
project off the ground.
The second and final night of the conference was the highly anticipated awards
ceremony. This year, Cherwell was nominated for 10 awards – the highest number
of nominations for any of the papers entered. The ceremony itself had a wonderful
atmosphere, with everyone in black tie and hosted by two journalists from The
Times. To our delight, Cherwell came away with four awards: two individual awards,
including Best News Story, won by Queen’s student and now Cherwell Editor-in-
Chief, Eilis Mathur, and two publication awards, Highly Commended for Best Digital
Media and Winner for Best Website.
The latter award was particularly special for me, having promised to reform the
Cherwell website when I took on the role of Editor-in-Chief. It was the first time
Cherwell had ever been nominated for the award, so to be able to go up and collect
the award in person with the team was a really poignant moment. We even got to give
mini Oscars-style acceptance speeches, which was a lovely (albeit daunting) touch!
The event was also a wonderful opportunity to spend time with the Cherwell team
outside of the chaos of termly deadlines and print runs (I attended alongside my
co-Editor-in-Chief, Selina, as well as the two incoming Editors). The stint as Editor-in-
Chief is only a term-long so on a personal level it was lovely to take the time to reflect
on everything we’d achieved together over a very hectic 12 weeks. We also had the
chance to get to know student journalists from across the country and hopefully will
be organising some newspaper ‘socials’ to visit them next year.
In all, the generosity of Queen’s through the 650th Anniversary Fund was invaluable
in enabling me to attend the conference, which proved so rewarding both personally
and professionally. I would like to express a heartfelt thanks to the Committee for
their support.
104 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Henry Coop and Dr Samuel Teague
Supporting an ensemble of singers, many associated with The Queen’s College
Choir, to tour to Cumbria
Oxford would (obviously) appear much different to the city in which Robert de Eglesfield
founded The Queen’s College in 1341, but we wonder to what degree the same can be
said for his home county. The rolling landscapes of the Lake District seem to capture
something of a bygone era, with the reverie only being shattered when you spot the
flash of a bright (and certainly not medieval) coat somewhere off in the distant hills. We
like to think that, nearly 700 years on from inception, our founder would be proud of
Queen’s members keeping the link with the North of the country alive.
Old Members’ Activities
2025 marked the fourth consecutive year in which we’ve taken a group of musicians
up to Cumbria and Northumberland and doubled down on the patterns which have
started to become routine. This year saw an ensemble of six singers, as well as an
organist and director, on the trip, and visited the two primary sites in the region linked
to Queen’s: Renwick and Grasmere.
One of the objectives of our initial tours was to perform outstanding music at these
locations linked with Queen’s, in order to ‘strengthen and forge new links with the
area’ (College Record 2023). We are pleased to say that – as far as this and future
trips are concerned – this objective is now outdated, and that we are now maintaining
and building upon the links which we have created since the first trip in 2022. Through
the music we performed we have been able to engage ably with the communities in
the area, enriching their worship (adding an important missional aspect to our work)
and increasing the visible (and audible) presence of Queen’s in the region.
Our trip to All Saints Renwick was glorious, with the largest congregation we have
had since first visiting in 2023; indeed, several people recounted to us that, before
we announced the service this year, they had been pestering the priest and PCC
as to whether there would be a return trip! The following has since been said by the
priest in charge:
Our small rural communities do not have the resources to create such music
locally and it is such a joy to hear it in our little church. As Priest in Charge of
Renwick and neighbouring parishes, I am always seeking to broaden people’s
experience of worship. Your visit encourages us to think about how we can
use a wider variety of music in different ways when we meet together and
therefore your visit will have an impact beyond the evening itself.
– Revd Fiona Jenkins, Priest in Charge of Kirkoswald, Renwick with
Croglin, Great Salkeld and Lazonby
At a new venue – which we had unwittingly discovered the previous year – we
performed a concert at Jesus Church Troutbeck on the Saturday evening. This was
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Old Members’ Activities
a fantastic experience, as the church was
full to capacity and, through the talents
of Henry Coop, we were able to fully
exploit their newly refurbished and refitted
digital organ.
The Sunday saw our return to St Oswald’s
Grasmere, which we have visited since
the inception of these trips in 2022. We
took on both services for the day, singing
for the Eucharist in the morning and then
running a ‘Come and Sing’ Evensong in
the afternoon; the latter building on the
success of the same event we piloted in 2024. In both services, we were supported
to great effect by Ian Hare, the organist at St Oswald’s, who provided the voluntaries
in both services. We are very glad to say that the Come and Sing Evensong was a
resounding success, with a total of sixteen people in the ensemble who sang an
astonishingly polished service on a comparatively short rehearsal; this is now a
proven format, and we hope we will be able to repeat this event for several years to
come. One of the vicars who led our worship on the Sunday said:
My thanks to all the musicians for the very high quality of the music on Sunday
afternoon which was much appreciated by worshippers both local and visitors
at St. Oswald’s on Sunday afternoon. This was classic Anglican choral fare
to a high quality indeed, and those who joined as ‘Come-and-Sing’-ers were
made seamlessly welcome by the choir. Good clear leading from the director,
and the vocal hospitality of the choir enabled them (including me!) to have
the pleasure of being part of a beautiful act of worship.
– Revd James Richards, Team Rector of the South Lakes Team
The ensemble performed beautifully across the duration of the trip, and we were
able to capture recordings of our concert in Troutbeck, which we hope can be made
available for Old Members to view in due course. We repeated what has become
another tradition: singing from canoes, albeit now from Coniston Water – perhaps,
in time, we will be able to tick all the Lakes from the list…
Through support of the Old Members’ and Development offices we have been able
to reach more Old Members in the region than ever before, and this was borne out
in the increased attendance at each of our engagements. Indeed, whilst we received
a generous grant through the College’s 650th Anniversary Trust Fund, without their
additional support in finding a donor, we would not have been able to run this trip.
Planning for the next trip – the fifth anniversary – is already underway, for which we
have some big plans. As well as returning to our mainstays, we hope to perform a
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concert at a larger, more central venue where we can engage as many Old Members
in the region as possible!
Samuel Edwards
Participating as a volunteer Assistant Leader for a week on Christian holiday camp
Lymington Rushmore
I am extremely grateful to have received a grant of £225 from the 650th Anniversary
Trust Fund this year, which enabled me to be an Assistant Leader on a Christian
holiday camp called Lymington Rushmore for a week over the Easter holiday.
Old Members’ Activities
The camp was for students sitting their GCSEs or A-levels this summer, so it was
revision integrated with playing games, going to the sea, and talks about faith. It
took place in an absolutely scorching week from 6th April to 12th April in Wiltshire.
As an Assistant Leader, I helped to run the camp by helping out with various tasks
and where an extra pair of hands was needed.
A standard day would start with our daily meeting at 7.45am
before helping out with breakfast. Without wanting to get
cocky, I became pretty efficient on the rotating toast machine
peaking with gaps of no more than a centimetre in-between
each slice. We also had some fun wheeling trolleys into the
hall – or racing them as it turned out – and surely I can’t be
the only one that sees Vincent van Gogh in the hot chocolate
container on the right? Talk about Impressionism.
The next part of the day was our least favourite because
it involved mops, hoovers, and occasionally a rubber glove
(much to the dismay of the Assistant Leaders). It was briefly helped by one of my
friends bringing a speaker and blasting some ABBA but this was short-lived, because
apparently A-level students struggle to concentrate with Dancing Queen playing for
the fifth time in a row.
Next up was a coffee break – not for us, but for the students who had just spent the
last two hours revising. This was another chance for us to use the trolley which was
largely successful although not all the coffee made it from the kitchen to the main hall.
After this was the invigilation part of the day, which to be completely honest was a
varied experience. I was first assigned to the most disruptive, annoying and noisy
group you could possibly imagine – it was like having ten Jeremy Clarkson’s in the
room. It was worsened by the heat which made the room like a sauna – even worse
as I’d only packed trousers. I was then moved to a much quieter A level set for the
rest of the week, which was much better, as most of them were probably hoping
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to make their university offers. It was really nice to see how supportive they were of
each other though – and I helped out with the odd French word or two when needed.
Lunch was always a blur as it was a rush to get the food out quickly before a room
full of hungry teenagers became impatient. The food was absolutely fantastic though,
the breakfasts being especially good: pastries, yogurts, cereals, and porridge – and
whoever prepared the crispy toast had obviously nailed it.
The afternoon was our free time, where students and leaders all went off campus to
have a break from work. Many games were played, including ‘Hunt the Leader’ in a
local town, where students had to shoot the leaders (dressed in disguise) with water
pistols. They were quite good at this, apart from one or two who had to flee Costa
for getting it wrong. It’ll have to be Starbucks for them from now on.
The picture below was one of our outings to the seaside. This was my favourite,
taken at Lulworth Cove. We also went to town with the ice cream as it was pushing
30 degrees – and this was a great chance for us to get some exercise and come
together as a group. I had some really interesting conversations with one or two
leaders about faith, work, and family too, although these became more and more
sparse the higher up the headland we got.
The evening was more revision for the students and a bible study for Assistant
Leaders. This did involve reading the bible but was much more of a group
conversation about things we didn’t understand or things that we thought didn’t
make sense. On a more serious note, this was really useful for me as a Christian
because I had a lot of questions about things like suffering and other religions. I think
that not being afraid to ask tough questions and challenging things is what helps
me grow the most – not just with faith but also in everyday life, including things like
tutorials. This was the most useful part of the day and a nice way to wrap up the
afternoon in time for dinner.
The evening’s entertainment was really varied – swimming, talks, board games,
quizzes, and a main meeting where we would sing a hymn or two – although
PowerPoint became a bit confused
once or twice and we ended up singing
the chorus to Praise My Soul, The King
of Heaven three times in a row. Overall,
though, it was a brilliant experience. I
made new friends, played new games,
and strengthened my Christian faith.
There are too many highlights to name,
with the food and walks faring pretty
well – although next year I think I’ll bring
a pair of shorts.
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Aidan Hill
Supporting participation in the British University Ice Hockey Association’s National
Championships in Sheffield as captain of the Oxford Vikings B team
I became captain of my ice hockey team for the University at the beginning of this
year and despite being newly promoted to Division One South, we have had a hugely
successful season. We went undefeated in the league, with 10 wins, 0 losses, and a
goal difference of +115. Following this massive achievement we beat Cambridge in
our varsity match for the first time in three years and by the biggest margin ever – all
that was left to do was go and win Nationals against the best teams from across
the country. After the team got promoted to Division One of Nationals last year and
proceeded to lose every single game (some may say due to my absence), we had
a lot to prove. I have been unable to attend Nationals throughout my time here due
to my final exams always landing on the same weekend, but it has always been
regarded as the highlight of the year, with the team going up to Sheffield for a long
weekend of hockey and socialising. This year, Nationals ended up being slightly
earlier, one week before my exams, and thanks to the grant I received from the
650th Anniversary Trust Fund, I was able to attend.
Old Members’ Activities
After convincingly finishing 1st in the Southern division, we were confident in our
chances heading into Nationals. The Northern teams, however, were renowned for
being better. With professional coaches, massive ice hockey clubs and especially
playing at their home ice rink, they were the favourites for the tournament. We did
well in the group stage, beating Cambridge for the fourth time this year, but due to
a frustrating draw against Kent, our seeding meant that after victories in the first two
knockout stages, we would face the Nottingham Mavericks in the Semi-final. The
Mavericks were the clear favourites to win, and they had almost double our players.
It was a close match, but they scored more chances and with just three minutes left
on the clock, we were down 2-0. I got the sense, however, that no one on our team
was under the impression we were about to lose; we kept on playing with even more
intensity and a hunger to win, eventually scoring our first goal. That intensity grew
further, and with a bit of magic, by the end of the game we had clawed it back to
2-2 – all the friends we had made over the weekend watching in the stands as we
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began the shootout. Following some astonishing saves from our goalie, stopping all
three of Nottingham’s attempts, we scored on the very final shot and knocked out
the tournament favourites, feeling on top of the world as we entered the final for a
rematch against our rivals Kent. In the end, we dominated the finals, winning 3-1 to
become National Champions.
This win, combined with our other achievements this year, led to my team being
nominated for, and winning, Oxford University Sports Team of the Year at the Oxford
University Sports Awards. Aside from winning the tournament, being able to attend
Nationals was such an enjoyable experience and one of my favourite memories from
this year. The £350 received to fund the tournament fee, transport, and hotel allowed
me to not only have a wonderful time with some of my closest friends but gave me
the opportunity to win Oxford University’s Sports Team of the Year as captain which
I think is pretty cool.
Xinyue Liu
Documenting and developing the work of The BEIMA (Bureau of Environmental
Imaging and Memory Analysis) through filming a dance performance at
The Queen’s College and Port Meadow, as well as a live performance at the
ASLE-UKI Biennial Conference in Ireland in August 2025
Thanks to the generous support of the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund, the BEIMA
(Bureau of Environmental Imaging and Memory Analysis) collective was able to bring
a long-held vision to life, restaging and professionally filming our performance.
BEIMA is a fictional future institution that interprets dreams and memories generated
by nature. In performance, we embody its bureaucrats, translating ecological
information into movement and images. Our work is shaped by my doctoral research
on ecological grief, Dr Alice Baldock’s expertise in the history of women butoh
dancers, and Mingyu Zhu’s studies on the neuroscience of memory.
Because of this grant, I was able to travel from Edinburgh to Oxford and work with
two videographers, both of whom are Ruskin School of Art graduates. We filmed
our performance in the vast, open space of Port Meadow, as it offered an expansive
sense of place and connection to the natural world.
The footage became the centrepiece of my presentation at the ASLE-UKI Biennial
Conference in Ireland, which explored the theme of environmental erosion. Being
able to show the film alongside my talk brought my research to life for the audience
in a way words alone could not.
One of the most memorable moments came during filming: a sudden shift in the wind
set the grasses rippling, and without speaking, we adjusted our movements to echo
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Old Members’ Activities
that motion. Horses grazed nearby, unbothered by the cameras, and I felt an intense
awareness of the more-than-human world we were moving within. Reconnecting
with Alice and Mingyu in Oxford was also a joy. We first met years ago through the
Oxford University Dance Society, and working together again, now as fellow artists,
was deeply fulfilling.
For me, this project marked the conclusion of my DPhil in a format that felt true to
the spirit of my research: as both a work of art and a piece of scholarship. Presenting
it at the conference led to enthusiastic feedback from my supervisors and peers,
affirming the value of combining academic inquiry with creative practice. For Alice
and Mingyu, the professionally filmed record is a vital resource for future residencies,
performances, and funding applications. And for the wider community, the project
shows how dance, environmental thinking, and neuroscience can intersect to
address urgent ecological questions.
Kit Renshaw-Hammond
Taking the production For Revue Dollars More to the Edinburgh Fringe, as well as
undertaking a stand-up slot
During August 2025, an award from the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund enabled me
to travel to the Edinburgh Fringe from Penzance, and to stay there from the 14th
to the 24th of August. For the last two years at Oxford, I have been a member of
the Oxford Revue, the comedy society founded in the mid-1950s by Michael Palin
in order to take a group of students up to the Fringe to perform a ‘Revue’ show.
Over 70 years later, we have never missed a year, apart from when the Fringe was
cancelled in 2020 during the Covid-19 pandemic. With the rising cost of taking a
show to the Fringe, the rising costs of accommodation and living more generally,
however, the process has become harder and harder for people. I’m enormously
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grateful to the Fund: without it I simply
would not have been able to do this.
While there, we performed two shows
– at 3:30 pm, our afternoon show in the
Fancy Room at The Caves, Cowgate
was For Revue Dollars More – a sketch
show that had almost nothing to do
with cowboys. It was an hour-long
show we all wrote, produced, and
performed together, and I’m happy to
say (with two hours of flyering per day,
and savvy marketing) we broke even on the costs of hiring the venue – a genuine
rarity for a student Fringe show. Later in the evening, at 10:30 pm at Home Bar in
the west of the city, we put on another show: Stand-Upping Citizens. This was more
of a showcase for individual performers, for us to do stand-up, characters, music,
with five- and ten-minute slots open every night. I did this seven (or eight – it’s a bit
of a blur) times, and it was one of the most fantastic runs of success I’ve ever had
with my material.
Being at the Fringe, I was going around seeing other
shows (Nate Kitsch, ACMS, and Elf Lyons were some
of the highlights) and every day, writing new material,
changing my act, and really honing it to be the tightest
five or ten minutes of jokes I felt capable of. The show
ended up being a triumph – an ‘outstanding act’, an
‘array of snarky and zany acts’, ‘fresh-faced and witty’,
‘sharp and gratifyingly unpredictable’ as the reviews
would have it. My own act at Stand-Upping Citizens was
described by reviewers as a ‘highlight of the evening’
and ‘laced with sardonic self-awareness’. All in all, it was
a completely brilliant experience, and one I’m eternally
grateful for the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund for helping me have. Without them,
the £250 for my accommodation, the £90 train ticket (Penzance is a Long Long
Way from Scotland), and my general food and existence expenses would have been
insurmountable.
Anna Vines
Visiting Namibia to build upon research on the German colonisation of Namibia,
visiting German-speaking areas like Swakopmund and Windhoek
I spent three fascinating weeks in Namibia this summer, immersing myself in an
entirely different community of German speakers and tracing historical landmarks
112 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
of the colonial occupation about
which I wrote my dissertation.
This trip was enabled by the
generous award I received from
the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund.
As soon as I landed in the capital
city of Windhoek I was struck by
the peculiar hybrid of cultures.
Streets went by the names of
Liszt, Stein, Berg, and Schröder,
and castles by the names of
Schwerinsburg and Sanderburg.
I dined one night at Joe’s Beerhouse, where I feasted on Schnitzel and Radler as
though I were in Munich. Planted at the city centre was the Lutheran Christuskirche
designed in mixed neogothic and art nouveau styles. At its shoulder stood the
Independence Memorial Museum; there I found traditional wear of the Herero and
Nama people and graphic images of their suffering under German rule. From the
balcony of the museum, I could see the famous Reiterdenkmal; an equestrian
monument honouring German troops killed in the Herero and Nama genocide, which
has since 2010 been hidden within the walls of the Alte Feste. In front of this old
colonial HQ stands the Genocide Memorial Statue, which by contrast commemorates
Herero and Nama people killed. I also visited Heroes’ Acre, a memorial comprising
gravestones of resistance leaders who fought for independence against Germany
and South Africa.
Old Members’ Activities
Departing from Windhoek I headed south to Lüderitz: a ghostly coastal town home to
Shark Island, which had previously been a concentration camp during the genocide.
The island has since been connected as a peninsula jutting out into the sea and is
marked by a marble statue. A highlight of my stay here was visiting Kolmanskop,
an abandoned diamond mining town, whose houses have been overtaken by
sand. I attended a walking tour by Nicole, a sixth-generation German Namibian,
whose ancestors had been colonisers but she herself felt no sense of connection to
Germany. This was the case for most Germans I met; the communities in Lüderitz
and Swakopmund, especially, considered themselves entirely divorced from the
country of their mother tongue. Though they had developed their own distinct
identity, their accents were usually, surprisingly and conveniently Hochdeutsch.
Swakopmund, a quaint seaside town is known for its German architecture and
vast sand dunes, appeared to be a microcosm of German civilisation, though
rather traditional in its beliefs; it seemed to attract those dissatisfied by the German
government. One shop called ‘Peter’s Antiques’ sold imperialist merchandise, from
Wehrmacht boots to manuscripts of colonial anthems to branded tin mugs. I found
this very disturbing.
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Old Members’ Activities
Lastly, I hiked the Waterberg Plateau, a battle site in 1904. At its base was a
cemetery for the German officers and soldiers who died fighting. I stayed with a
lovely old German couple on their farm and couldn’t help but discuss the issue of
land distribution, a common topic of debate since the land was expropriated from
the Herero people.
The opportunity to have such discussions with locals was truly eye-opening and
could never be replicated by my books in the Upper Library; nor could the chance
to practise my German on soil further afield. Having never seen Africa before, this
trip was the most thrilling experience of my lifetime so far: culturally, linguistically,
and environmentally. I am incredibly grateful to the 650th Anniversary Trust Fund for
such an enriching few weeks.
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NEWS FROM OLD MEMBERS, INCLUDING
APPOINTMENTS AND AWARDS
1960
Brother Anthony of Taize
Brother Anthony, a naturalised Korean and pioneer in translating Korean poetry,
shared insights on his nearly 40-year career translating Korean literature into English
in a recent interview for The Korea Times. His work gained attention following Han
Kang’s Nobel win, reflecting his dedication to bridging Korean and global readers
through authentic and accessible translations.
Old Members’ Activities
1963
Tariq O. Hyder
In October 2023, Tariq Hyder published the op-ed “Send Aid to Gaza” in The Nation
(Lahore). By 2024, he had completed compiling material for his forthcoming book,
The Evolution of Pakistan’s Strategic Export Controls. In August 2024, he delivered
a keynote address at a seminar, alongside the Indonesian Ambassador and leading
academics from both countries, focusing on the bilateral relations between Indonesia
and Pakistan, both before and after Independence.
1967
Philip R. Schlesinger
Professorial Fellow at CREATe, University of Glasgow, researching digital regulation.
Guest of the Institute Senior Fellow at the Institut für die Wissenschaften vom
Menschen (IWM), Vienna, May–June 2025.
1968
Tim Connell
Professor Connell has been appointed to the Court Emeritus at the Worshipful
Company of Stationers and Newspaper Makers in the City of London. This is in
recognition of 20 years’ exemplary service.
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Old Members’ Activities
1972
Matthew Kangas
Seattle’s Center on Contemporary Art (CoCA) presents Hiding from the Nazis: The
Art of Johannes Kunst, a new exhibition curated by Matthew Kangas. The show
highlights work by Dutch-American artist Johannes Kunst (1938–2017), focusing on
paintings inspired by his experience hiding from Nazi conscription into slave labour
during World War II in his grandparents’ attic in Opeinde, Holland.
1974
Paul Jackson
Paul is director of the Oxford Improvisation Festival, which had its first run at the
beginning of February 2025 at the Old Fire Station, Oxford. Bringing together Oxford’s
improv community in a well-attended programme of a dozen shows and workshops.
1981
Charles Walker
After 33 years with the British Council, Charles has retired from the position of
Director International Operations. In recognition of his service to UK cultural relations,
he has been awarded a CMG, as announced in the recent King’s Birthday Honours
in the Diplomatic and Overseas list.
1982
Susan C. Diab
The exhibition Palimpself at The Byre Theatre in St Andrews, commissioned by St
Andrews University, showcases new artwork inspired by Nobel Prize-winning author
Annie Ernaux. Susan created this work in conjunction with the first English-language
conference on Ernaux, coinciding with the October release of the English translation
of The Use of Photography.
1982
Philippa Hird
Appointed as a Non-Executive Director of Cambridge University Hospitals NHS
Foundation Trust (CUH), the organisation responsible for Addenbrooke’s and The
Rosie hospitals.
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1984
Guto Harri
The Boat Race Company has announced the appointment of Guto Harri, former
Downing Street Director of Communications, as a non-executive director. In this role,
Harri will provide consultancy on communications and brand reputation strategy,
particularly as the company prepares for two major milestones: the 100th anniversary
of the Women’s Race in 2027 and the 200th anniversary of the Men’s Race in 2029.
A passionate rowing enthusiast for over 40 years, Harri first took up the sport during
his time at Queen’s.
Old Members’ Activities
1985
Hugo Shorter
In October 2024, Hugo was appointed His Majesty’s Ambassador to Iran. Prior to
this role he was the Chargé d’Affaires ad Interim of the UK Mission to Afghanistan
in January 2022.
1986
Richard Salway
Appointed Professor of Roman History, University College London.
1989
Mark T. Gallagher
Appointed Ambassador of the European Union to the Lao People’s Democratic
Republic.
1992
Samuel Paul Jones
Awarded a Quintin Hogg Trust PhD studentship at the University of Westminster,
funding research into potential applications of Artificial Intelligence in monitoring
the vocal health and performance of professional singers, beginning January 2026.
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Old Members’ Activities
1993
Eric M. Garcetti
The 26th U.S. Ambassador to India recently participated in a conversation with
The Indian Express as part of a special interview series with foreign ambassadors
about his experiences living in New Delhi. His reflections offer a glimpse into the life
of a diplomat adjusting to the vibrant and multifaceted nature of the capital of India.
1993
Laura Tunbridge
Professor Tunbridge is currently a Professor of Music and a Fellow of St Catherine’s
College. From October 2025 she will take up the Heather Professorship in Music
and become a Professorial Fellow at Wadham College.
2001
Matthew Jones
Promoted to Professor of Sensory Biology at the University of Glasgow in 2025.
2011
Ashley Francis-Roy
Director Ashley Francis-Roy’s ground-breaking new Channel 4 documentary series
To Catch a Copper won the BAFTA Television Award for Best Factual Series at the
2025 BAFTA TV Awards.
2011
Rose Rands
and
2013
Marco Galvani
Opera singer Rose Rands and composer Marco Galvani have created a brand-new
song cycle, inspired by ten of Aesop’s fables and written especially for Rose’s voice.
Conceived in January 2024, the work will receive its world premiere at the National
Opera Studio, ahead of its development into a staged chamber opera for a summer
2026 festival.
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2020
Hans Chan
Hans has been named on the Forbes 30 Under 30 Europe list for his work as CTO
and Co-Founder of Matoha Instrumentation Ltd., a green-tech company producing
AI-powered spectrometers that identify waste materials for recycling. Since its
founding in 2018, Matoha has raised $334,800 in funding and now serves customers
in 45 countries. With ongoing AI and robotics advancements, the company aims to
help sort one million tonnes of waste annually by 2030.
Old Members’ Activities
Peter Hill
Former Laming Junior Fellow
Now an associate fellow at IPPR, Peter Hill formerly served as CEO of COP26 and
as principal private secretary to the prime minister. He has held senior roles in the
Foreign Office, Home Office, and European Commission, and at IPPR will focus on
climate, industrial strategy, and foreign policy.
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PUBLICATIONS
Old Members’ Activities
Coghlan, Nicholas (1973) Under Wide and Starry Skies – Fifty Sailing Destinations
in Seas Less Travelled (Bloomsbury/UK, 2025)
Collinson, John (1961) with Brian Rosen. The Southern Pennines (Liverpool
University Press, 2024)
Gillies, A. (1980) Healthcare Management: Global Perspectives (Taylor & Francis,
2024)
Grayson, Richard S. (1992) “Beyond the Somme: Northern Ireland’s Great War
Ex-servicemen” in Alan F. Parkinson and Brian M. Walker, eds, Ulster 1912–22:
Change and Controversy and Conflict (Ulster Historical Foundation, 2024), pp.
42–59
Hacker, Peter (1960) Solving, Resolving, and Dissolving Philosophical Problems:
Essays in Connective, Contrastive and Contextual Analysis (Wiley-Blackwell, 2025)
Hoffbrand, Victor (1953) Hoffbrand’s Postgraduate Haematology, 8th edition, Eds:
Adam J. Mead, Michael A. Laffan, Graham P. Collins, Deborah Hay; Consulting
editor: A. Victor Hoffbrand (Wiley-Blackwell, 2025)
McPherson, Andrew (1961) William Gillies: Modernism and Nation in British Art
(Edinburgh University Press, 2023) and The Life, Times and Work of William Gillies,
1898–1973 (Edinburgh University Press, 2024)
Johnson, Alexander (1988) A Book of Book Jokes (The British Library, 2022); The
Book Lover’s Almanac (The British Library, 2023); While There Is Tea There Is
Hope (Imperial War Museum/HarperCollins, 2024); Studios of Their Own (Frances
Lincoln/Quarto, 2024); 100 Words for Rain (National Trust/HarperCollins, 2024);
My Year of Reading Welshly (Calon Books, 2025)
Peak, Daniel (1992) Grimstink (Firefly Press, 2025)
Rahman, Sunniyat (2005) with Bloye G, Farah N, Demeulemeester J, Costa JR,
O›Connor D, Pocock R, Rapoz-D›Silva T, Turna A, Wang L, Lee S, Fielding AK,
Roels J, Jaksik R, Dawidowska M, Van Vlierberghe P, Hadjur S, Hughes JR,
Davies JOJ, Gutierrez A, Kelliher MA, Van Loo P, Dawson MA, Mansour MR.
“Focal deletions of a promoter tether activate the IRX3 oncogene in T-cell acute
lymphoblastic leukemia” Blood, Vol. 144(22), 2319–2326 (Nov 28, 2024). doi:
10.1182/blood.2024024300. PMID: 39316719
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Robertson, Fiona (1990) Stone Lands: A Journey into the Darkness of Britain’s
Deep Past (Robinson, June 2025)
Skyte, Peter (1968) Allotment Plots: A Round of 7 Deadly Arable Parables (2024)
Stacey, David B. (1960) “In search of the Romans: Sir Richard Colt Hoare in Wales”
Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol. 47, No. 3, 217–231 (2024)
Old Members’ Activities
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 121
ARTICLES, INTERVIEWS, AND FEATURES
Articles
Credit: John Cairns
Treasures from the Library: Gutenberg’s Catholicon
Dr Matthew Shaw
Among the treasures of the College Library is a book
closely related to an invention that transformed human
history. Acquired in the 1840s, the Catholicon is the only
book held by an Oxford college attributed to Johannes
Gutenberg (d. 1468), the former goldsmith famed for the
invention of the moveable-type printing press at Mainz. This large printed book of
nearly 400 folios is also at the heart of a lively academic debate about the origins
of printing.
The genius of Gutenberg’s process was in part its coordination of several technologies
and systems. He drew on goldsmithing techniques to create moulds for the casting of
reusable type and devised a recipe for printing ink created from lamp soot, varnish,
urine, and egg whites. Benefiting from pre-existing markets for manuscript books,
an understanding of papermaking derived from the Arab world, and an appetite
for religious, legal, and mercantile
texts, his press helped to usher
in a world increasingly shaped by
the written word. By 1500, print
historians estimate that at least nine
million books had been printed.
Gutenberg’s best-known product
was the 42-line Bible, also known
as the ‘Gutenberg Bible’, designed
in almost every detail to resemble
a manuscript, including some that
were printed on vellum. Just under
50 copies are known to survive;
only 25 are complete. The Bodleian
acquired its ‘Gutenberg’ (shelfmark
Arch B b.10,11) in 1793 for £100
after it was auctioned by the cashstrapped
Cardinal Loménie de
Brienne (who owned two copies).
The College does not yet possess
a Gutenberg Bible, but since the
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1840s, it has held a copy of the Mainz Catholicon: the first printed version of a
dictionary of medieval Latin, originally composed by the Dominican friar Giovanni
Balbi (d. 1298). It contains four treatises on grammar and an alphabetical vocabulary
of some 15,000 Latin words and their definitions. Always in demand by scholars,
Balbi’s text was a good bet for the new technologies of print. While the Latin-verse
colophon (the statement about its production at the end of the text, from the Greek
for ‘finishing touch’), notes the ingenuity and skill of the printer who fashioned the
book ‘without the use of a reed, stylus, or pen’ and includes for the first time in a
printed text the place of publication (Mainz), it does not name him. But since at least
1471, when Guillaume Fichet, a Sorbonne professor, wrote about the spread of
printing, the anonymous work has been identified as a Gutenberg. Certainly, when
the College acquired it in the 1840s, it was sold as ‘Gutenberg’s Catholicon’, and
was recorded in the catalogue as such.
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…this noble book, the Catholicon, has been printed and completed as the
years of the Lord’s incarnation number mcclx [1460], in the city of Mainz within
the great German nation… without the use of a reed, a stylus, or a pen, but
rather by the wonderful concord, proportion and measure of punches and
forms. [Catholicon, colophon]
Closer examination of the surviving copies of the book raises a host of questions that
have been exercising scholars. The colophon records 1460 as its year of completion,
but it was issued in four variants: three on paper and one on vellum. The date of
the paper used in the various issues is puzzling. Watermarks and comparisons with
other texts date the papers to after 1460, 1469, and 1473, with the latter two dating
from after Gutenberg’s death. Most curiously, the setting of the type in the various
editions is identical, meaning that the ‘moveable type’ must have remained in place
for several years; a puzzle for a time of tumult in the new print shops when type was
limited and expensive.
Various ingenious explanations have been put forward, based on observations such
as the apparent pairing of lines of type, the use of nail heads on the paper, and the
hint of wires wrapped around slugs of text. Perhaps, Paul Needham has suggested,
the type was tied together and placed into clay, allowing metal casts of two-line
slugs to be made for future impressions. In contrast, Lotte Hellinga argues that the
mix of editions and papers suggest a collaborative project between the various
printers in Mainz, who each used their own presses and stock of papers to make
up the books. The debate continues today, both in scholarly publications and in
lively online discussion.
Even in this digital age, physical copies, such as the one held by the College,
preserve evidence that may one day resolve this conundrum from the birth of print,
or at least give us a richer understanding of what was involved in the making of a
book. Mindful of this, the Library has recently digitised the College’s copy, making
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it available online for future study, continuing the expansion of knowledge begun by
Gutenberg, and underscoring the College’s ongoing support for global scholarship.
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The Catholicon will shortly be available to view on Digital Bodleian: https://digital.
bodleian.ox.ac.uk/partners/queens/
Geopolitics and understanding the global economy
PPE Centenary Visiting Professor Christina Davis
In Michaelmas Term 2024 Professor Christina Davis joined
Queen’s from Harvard as the College’s PPE Centenary
Visiting Professor. She gave the PPE Centenary lecture on
13 November and ahead of this event, we asked her about
her research in international relations and why the effects
of complex trade-offs between nations are felt across industries.
What first interested you in geopolitics and international relations?
I have been studying international relations for many years and looking at how
international law can both constrain states and help them cooperate. I wanted
to think more about the conditions that make states willing to accept constraints
and reduce their freedom by joining an international organisation that has rules of
conduct. In my most recent book I was looking at the politics of joining international
organisations. I have long been a scholar of international trade, and this new research
was a chance for me to examine how the World Trade Organisation was able to
expand to include almost all countries when it had started as just a very small group.
I am interested in how the decision is made by a country to try to join an organisation
like this, and how others decide if they are willing to let new countries join.
Your recent book Discriminatory Clubs: The Geopolitics of International
Organizations reveals what you refer to as ‘the discriminatory logic at the
heart of multilateral institutions’. Can you explain what you mean by this?
Sometimes international organisations pretend to be rule-based but allow great
discretion over who can join. It’s the nature of geopolitical ‘clubs’ like the World
Trade Organisation that they can decide both whether they want free trade and with
whom they want free trade. I study how geopolitics can raise tensions with the ideal
that international law serves an objective principle. One part of ‘joining the club’ is
access to specific benefits, and one part is the social status of closer association
with a particular group. It’s the value of association that encourages discrimination,
which is something we see when we look at a golf club or a social club, for example.
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Too often we study international organisations and think of them in terms of an
abstract contract. I argue that it’s more than a contract: states are making decisions
to cooperate based on more than who’s the best trading state or who has the best
law for environmental protection.
Too often we study international organisations and think of them in terms of an
abstract contract. I argue that it’s more than a contract: states are making decisions
to cooperate based on more than who’s the best trading state or who has the best
law for environmental protection.
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States introduce other criteria that are not in the law, for example about their allies
and cultural factors. What I find overall with a lot of international politics is that the
discrimination quotient is on security: states favour their friends and security interests.
Even if it’s an organisation about economics, you still find a large security component
that favours cooperation among allies. When I use the social club analogy, I say that
international organisations are more like the golf club than the football club: there’s
no try-out to see who’s the best player, the most qualified to participate, it’s much
more about who you would like to work with. A long-term relationship of mutual
interest and valued association makes states want to join some clubs over others.
Does your research show how we might support cooperation within these
organisations given the nature of the framework that you have uncovered?
There’s a role for a small group of like-minded states that share common interests
and security to make compromises necessary for hard cooperation. In this case
discrimination that favours a small group could be advantageous to moving forward.
However, we should consider the costs of excluding a state. Are we closing off
cooperation that might otherwise help to achieve a more stable trading system or
wider action to protect our environment? Such concerns might lead one to expand
the club beyond the small group of like-minded states, which is what happened in
the World Trade Organisation. It’s important when we’re looking at why organisations
are more or less successful at cooperation to think about the trade-offs. Some
organisations are less effective because states don’t trust each other and don’t share
enough commonality. Part of the process of trade-offs is that if you expand to be a
very diverse group, it’s harder to achieve a single goal.
Can you tell us about your research into the effects of peer conformity on
economic sanctions?
There is a recognition in international relations that there are spheres of influence and
clubs of states that act together on a whole range of issues. One way to demonstrate
your unity with your group of states is to form an alliance and another is to join the
same international organisation and take similar positions on the critical issues in
the world. We see this when G7 nations make a common statement in support of
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sanctions against Russia or on another issue, and there are many countries that get
caught in the middle because they don’t want to take sides. We need to recognise
that it’s sometimes difficult to join an international organisation when the decision is
not just perceived to be about joining the common market but about appearing to
take sides. That is why Ukraine wanting to join the EU was a threat to Russia. I have
also been analysing UN voting and looking at the informal politics that can inform
a group of countries and their approach to each issue brought before the General
Assembly of the UN. There are patterns of association; it’s not just a country acting
on its own interests but following a group of states who have similar policies.
While my book engages with how states can show club behaviour, I also work on the
effect of peer pressure on firms who can get caught in the middle. You might think
that firms are just looking at the bottom line and cost/benefit maximisation and yet
increasingly, even firms are being pressured into taking sides on geopolitical issues.
You might think that firms are just looking at the bottom line and cost/benefit
maximisation and yet increasingly, even firms are being pressured into taking sides
on geopolitical issues.
This can be difficult because their managers are more trained to study profit margins.
Deciding whether to continue trading in the context of war if you have a subsidiary
in the country is a statement about your perception of the conflict. For example,
government sanctions didn’t require the withdrawal from Russia but we’re finding
that some businesses are going beyond what’s required.
That’s where it’s interesting for me to study the peer pressure that emerges. A
company hears that x and y have withdrawn and might think that it should also
withdraw. One of my favourite examples was a survey experiment I conducted that
looks at Japanese business decisions toward sanctions against Russia. In this
research, my co-authors and I discovered a balancing act of influence – hearing
of European and American firms’ withdrawal made managers more likely to think
Japanese firms should also withdraw but, at the same time, seeing that their Chinese
competitors were continuing to do business had an off-setting influence which
made some Japanese managers cautious about whether to reduce their economic
transactions with Russia. I am interested in the strategic interactions that go beyond
an anonymous firm looking at the market.
Have you seen a growing influence of the role of geopolitics in market
decisions? And, if yes, why do you think that might be the case?
Yes, I think that it has become increasingly important to think about geopolitics to
understand the global economy. If we were to go back 20 years, it might not matter
as much to think about nationality when making a trading decision. Now, everything
from concern about possible future sanctions harming the value of a transaction,
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to the views of your shareholders and consumers affects decisions. I think we’re
seeing more and more firms taking these questions into consideration and there
have been studies looking at how joining (and exiting) international organisations can
shape your risk evaluation. I also see more students who are studying sanctions
and politics who go on to work in consulting firms. These firms are then increasing
their geopolitical risk assessment, and law firms are expanding their compliance
offices. This is also true for banking and consumer goods. Trade is no longer set by
economic principles alone.
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As a graduate student you spent time overseas; how did this affect your
approach and methods as a researcher?
It is always good to see the country you are studying and often a chance experience
there can help you rethink a problem. I studied agricultural trade and why Japan
protects their rice market and was interested in when governments should use
protection and pay subsidies within an industry to ensure economic security. I was
in Japan as an exchange student in the summer of 1993 when they had a bad
harvest and a shortage of rice. I queued up with everyone at the grocery store to
get the last bags of Japanese rice and nobody wanted to buy the imported Thai rice.
Fortunately, I was happy to buy the imported rice. This experience showed me that
you can achieve food security through many paths: if you think you have to produce
everything at home then there’s the risk that when something like a bad harvest
happens, you won’t have enough to eat.
I talk to my students about how our academic questions are much more interesting
when you experience them in person. For me, standing in a line to buy rice
highlighted that trying to achieve self-sufficiency wasn’t necessarily the safest
approach. At the same time, I also met farmers and learned about the value of
their role in the community and as providers of food. International exchange is all
about understanding different people’s perspectives. I gained a lot from talking to
politicians and farmers in Japan because it gave me more insight into how they
viewed a problem. It’s important to look at an issue beyond the academic question.
What are you looking forward to most about your time in Oxford?
It’s great to be given this opportunity to meet a new intellectual community. Oxford
has incredible scholars in international relations, but I am also already meeting many
scholars in other fields and there’s so much to be learned from subjects outside your
own field. I am particularly looking forward to this intellectual exchange. I have started
a new project on trade diplomacy and it’s great to have the time in Oxford, and the
connection to the PPE programme, to take an interdisciplinary approach when thinking
about my research questions. I hope that I can bring an interdisciplinary and historic
approach to the current interest in advancing economic security in a global economy.
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Tell us about your PPE Centenary lecture.
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I discussed the complex trade-offs brought about when we have rivalry between
nations at the same time as deep interdependence. We need to think about how we
make choices so I explored the following questions: What are the types of goods
where a country is comfortable depending on others for supply? At what price do
we want economic security by raising protection or spending taxpayer money to
subsidise domestic production? This is an old problem. We can go back in time and
think about why countries have supported their shipping or steel industries, and then
look ahead to why today we are making choices about semi-conductors or whether
it’s safe for our kids to use Tik Tok. It’s a fundamental question of how the nation
relates to the international economy. It requires us to think about ethics, the role of
government, and trade-offs between competing interests for economic efficiency,
global supply chains, and caution about depending on others. Some would argue
we should only rely on countries we know and trust, but then we must decide what
counts as trust among nations.
I hope that people who haven’t thought much about economic problems can
recognise that the costs of sanctions are being borne by many of us and that
the risks of interdependence are important across spheres. For example, if you’re
working at an international firm, you might be trying to comply with sanctions policies;
or you might be developing the latest technology and need to consider who is
the end user. If you are a researcher in the lab or engineer designing new robotic
technology, how widely will you share your scientific ideas? All of us have to make
these trade-offs about whether to openly engage with the international society and
economy.
Can you recommend a book?
Global Discord: Values and Power in a Fractured World Order by Paul Tucker. This
is a fascinating book about international institutions and how to think about why
there’s been so much backlash today about cooperating in a rules-based order.
Paul Tucker was a very senior British banker (the Deputy Governor of the Bank of
England) who left banking to enter academia. He advocates for a more thoughtful
approach to the ethics and politics of international finance. The reason I like the book
is because it’s one of these incredible cases of a very senior policymaker engaging
in academic debates and I really value it when practitioners take the time to engage
with academic work. I think any PPE student should read this book.
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Interview with Distinguished Visitor Peter Brathwaite
FRSA
British-Barbadian opera singer Peter Brathwaite FRSA, a
graduate of the Royal College of Music, London, works
across art forms to uncover and amplify the stories of
suppressed voices. In addition to performing on major
international opera stages, he creates his own theatrical
productions. As a broadcaster for BBC Radio 3, he has
authored and presented programmes on Black portraiture and the cultural legacy
of enslavement in Barbados. He has written for The Guardian and The Independent,
and is a prominent speaker on performance, identity, and restorative justice in the
arts. Getty Publications released his book Rediscovering Black Portraiture in spring
2023, and he is currently writing a family history of Barbados, due for publication
in 2026/27. In recognition of his contributions to music and culture, his alma mater
Newcastle University awarded him an Honorary Doctor of Music degree in 2023.
Since October 2023, he has been a visiting artist with the Humanities Cultural
Programme at Oxford, supported by the Bodleian Libraries, where he curated
Mischief in the Archives, an exhibition exploring his ancestors’ connections to the
Codrington plantations in Barbados. He joined Queen’s as a Distinguished Visitor
in Trinity Term 2025.
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Tell us about your time at Queen’s in Trinity Term 2025 and, in particular,
your work-in-progress sharing performance exploring generations of your
family – both enslaved and enslavers – brought to life through AI technology.
It’s been excellent – it’s really felt like we’ve had time to create something. I’ve been
working with composer Dr Robert Laidlow, Fellow at Jesus, on a performance
exploring slavery, colonialism, and empire. It’s always special when you’re able
to share work as part of the creative process. We spent several days working
intensively, and then Rob and I presented our ideas in a scratch performance in the
Shulman Auditorium. Having staff, students, and Fellows there was important to
us, because a big part of this work is about gathering audience feedback on what
we’re doing. I also met some history students and spoke with them about how I
use archives – especially here at Oxford – to inform my creative practice, whether
through singing, writing, or visual art.
Your career bridges opera, visual art, and historical research. How do these
disciplines inform and enrich each other in your work?
Much of my work is rooted in my heritage. I’m British Barbadian: my mother is from
Barbados, and our family is descended from both enslaved Black Africans and
the white plantation owners who enslaved them. This complex legacy has always
fascinated me and driven my desire to learn more. Through personal research, I’ve
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come to see how this history can be illuminating on a broader scale – informing,
educating, and at times even entertaining, particularly through the medium of visual
art.
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One example is my Rediscovering Black Portraiture project, where I restage historical
portraits featuring Black sitters. I’m also writing a book that tells the history of
Barbados through characters based on my ancestors, set during a pivotal moment
at the end of the 18th century. Their stories shed light on the intricacies of British
plantation society and the hierarchies that shaped it.
Because so much of the historical record is fragmented, I use creativity to offer new
perspectives on the lives of Black people during and after British slavery. That sense
of incompleteness is what drives me: it’s the fragments themselves, and the pursuit
of them, that shape so much of my work.
For instance, I’m developing a production with the Royal Opera House that explores
this history, drawing on a wide range of influences, including Barbadian folk songs.
Some of that music was shared at Queen’s as part of my Oxford-based project.
My goal is to spark curiosity and encourage others to undertake their own research
and exploration.
In your project Rediscovering Black Portraiture, you reimagine historical
artworks featuring black subjects. What inspired you to embark on this
work, and how has it evolved over time?
It started during lockdown, when, like so many others, I found myself at home with
my work on hold, wondering what to do. Around that time, the Getty Museum
launched an online challenge inviting art lovers to recreate their favourite artworks
using whatever they had at hand. That was the spark that set the project in motion.
Many of the images being submitted didn’t reflect the full scope of art history. I knew
there had to be more – more stories, more representation. That’s what led me to
dig deeper, using the project as a way to reflect on and meditate on the histories I’d
been researching, particularly those connected to my own heritage.
I chose to include family heirlooms in the portraits as a way of engaging with the
objects more intentionally. These were items I’d taken for granted – things I’d been
given but hadn’t really looked at or considered. That period gave me the time
to reflect deeply on their meaning and to understand how objects can serve as
gateways into untold histories.
https://www.waterstones.com/book/rediscovering-black-portraiture/peterbrathwaite/cheryl-finley/9781606068168
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You’ve delved into archival research to uncover stories of black individuals
in European art history. Can you share a discovery that particularly stands
out for you?
It’s all the nameless individuals. I feel like I’ve conjured them back to life in my
recreations, and I always say they inhabit the spaces I inhabit now – they follow me
around. What’s been powerful about the project is that it’s prompted questions and
dialogue. Sharing the work on social media felt a bit like replicating the performer/
audience dynamic – the kind of back-and-forth you get on stage. That’s really
important to me as a performer. I do lots of different things, but at the core is my
identity as a singer, performer, and communicator.
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Being able to communicate these stories and receive questions about the different
possibilities – that’s why I do creative work. Often, we’re left with only fragments, and
imagination becomes an essential tool. It allows us to reanimate what’s been lost,
opening up new ways of engaging with history. That kind of storytelling, sometimes called
critical fabulation, gives space to what’s missing and lets us build something greater
from what remains. It’s a practice that feels both creatively rich and ethically charged.
I do have some favourite portraits. One is of a singer called Joseph Johnson, who
performed on the streets of Covent Garden with a ship on his head. In the early
1800s, during fierce parliamentary debates over the transatlantic trade in enslaved
African people, it wouldn’t have gone unnoticed that a Black man was performing
‘below decks’ in the heart of London with a model ship balanced on his head.
He’d dart through the crowds singing songs by Charles Dibdin and George Frideric
Handel – radiating charisma. He often comes to mind when I walk through Covent
Garden. He’s one of the figures who really stays with me.
How does your background in philosophy influence your interpretation and
presentation of historical narratives through art and performance?
I’ll say that background was a very, very long time ago – I studied Philosophy and
Fine Art as an undergraduate. Still, some threads have lingered. I did an extended
study of the American artist Mike Kelley and his use of objects. Kelley used found
materials to critique American cultural memory, and through performance, he blurred
the line between art and life. That stuck with me.
In my own practice, I’ve leaned into everyday objects – not just for their familiarity,
but for how they hold memory, identity, and political weight. They’re not neutral.
They speak. And that tension between the personal and the systemic is something
I keep coming back to.
Philosophy has shaped how I sit with this complexity. It’s about staying with the
hard questions – the ones that don’t have neat answers. It’s rare to have the time
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and space to think deeply, and that kind of quiet interrogation of stories, power, and
history is what I try to bring into the work, especially in performance, where those
ideas are lived and felt.
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Your upcoming book, Not All of Me Will Die, delves into your family’s history
in Barbados. Are you mainly writing for yourself or for the reader?
Both, really. I’m writing to document my personal journey – how I encountered this
material and worked to understand it – and to invite readers along with me. I want to
open up new ways of looking at these histories. This book isn’t a traditional historical
account. It’s expansive and eclectic. As someone who isn’t primarily a historian, I’m
constantly making connections to deepen my understanding, and hopefully that
helps readers too.
My white ancestors arrived in Barbados in the 1640s; by the end of the 18th century,
they had owned around eight plantations. Meanwhile, some of my Black ancestors
were freed before emancipation in 1838. These stories are deeply specific. One
ancestor was born enslaved on a Brathwaite plantation. My four-times-greatgrandmother,
Margaret, is central to the book, along with her husband, Addo
Brathwaite, who we believe was born in Ghana around 1742. Together, they had 18
children and helped shape a new, educated Black middle class – starting businesses
and transforming the colony.
The book covers surprising dimensions of Barbados’s history, including the English
Civil War era in the mid-seventeenth century, and how it reshaped the island. I explore
photographs of Black Victorian and Edwardian ancestors, and dig into the literature
they consumed – details that aren’t always expected or necessarily welcomed. I’m
also exploring how African cultural expressions endured within my family, and how
they found ways to assert their identity despite having so much taken from them.
Ultimately, I want to show that Afro-Barbadians weren’t passive observers. They
intervened in, and disrupted, the colonial project. That resistance was deeper and
more sustained than commonly thought. Barbados is often portrayed as a peaceful
colony, but it witnessed powerful uprisings, including the 1816 Easter Rebellion –
Bussa’s Rebellion – and several other attempted revolts that are rarely acknowledged
in mainstream narratives.
This book aims to reveal those hidden struggles and how they shaped the culture
we’ve inherited.
Your research at the Bodleian culminated in an exhibition called Mischief
in the Archives. This title alludes to the varied acts of resistance carried
out by enslaved people. Can you tell us about the process of your archival
research and how your artistic response offers a counter-archive?
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Credit: Ian Wallman
The counter-archive is what takes over in my
writing. It focuses on the heirlooms, the stories,
the things that exist beyond the walls of libraries
and archives.
So much of what inspires me is the oral tradition,
and the ‘language of the hurricane’ – as the
late Barbadian poet and academic Edward
Kamau Brathwaite calls it – is the perfect way
of describing it. He’s actually a distant relative,
which makes his words resonate that bit deeper.
The people have been shaped by the land,
as well as by what they brought with them to
the Caribbean. There’s a real force moving
through the counter-archive: disruptive, blowing
everything else away.
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Mischief in the Archives
Brathwaite also talks about the inner and
outer plantation – the outer being the physical
machinery of colonial control: the fields, the estate, the systems of exploitation.
The inner plantation is more insidious. It’s the psychological imprint, the cultural
conditioning, the inherited trauma carried in bodies and language. That, to me, is
what the counter-archive holds: it’s what lives within, and the truths that come roaring
down through history with such force they pin you to the wall.
I’ve been researching in the Bodleian for the past 18 months, and it’s astonishing
what’s there. All these little fragments – and when you start piecing them together,
especially alongside the counter-archive, fuller figures begin to emerge. People who’d
been passed over in the official record suddenly come into view. It’s invigorating.
What have you found in the College’s own archive that relates to your
ancestors?
The Brathwaite family is a huge clan from Westmorland. They first came to the
country from Iceland in 925 AD. In 1674, the Brathwaites gave a whole collection of
ancient medals of Roman antiquities – amounting to six of gold, 66 of silver, and 250
of brass, mostly of Roman emperors – to the University of Oxford via the Provost
of The Queen’s College. The coins never turned up here, but still, the Brathwaites
forged a close association with Queen’s, and Oxford more generally.
A multitude of Thomases came to Queen’s; one was elected a Fellow in 1649, and
his son, also Thomas, graduated from Queen’s and went on to become Warden of
New College and then Vice Chancellor of the University in 1709. So, there are quite
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a few strong connections. My four-times-great-grandmother, who was mixed race,
had her freedom papers organised through Christ Church. It feels quite powerful
talking about these Oxford connections – the Queen’s connections – especially
during my time in College.
Did you enjoy your time at Queen’s and what were you hoping to get out
of it?
I’ve been drawing on the brilliant minds here at Queen’s and making the most of how
open and welcoming the community is. It’s been exciting to connect with the Fellows,
and when we opened the floor to questions after our work-in-progress performance,
people really responded. It’s not often you see creative work overlap with academia
in this way, and it was something I was keen to build into the programme at Queen’s –
and I’m pleased to say it absolutely delivered.
Second-year historians were interested in exploring Barbadian history, particularly the
genres of music performed in Barbados during the 18th century. I introduced them to
an act called the Act for the Governing of Negroes, which is known as the Barbadian
Slave Code. This was amended to ban all African instruments and drumming, which
led us to discuss the suppression of music. That sparked rich dialogue around
music and culture as forms of resistance. I sang some Barbadian folk music for
them, alongside songs composed by plantation owners – the enslavers – for
enslaved people to sing. These pieces are violent instruments of propaganda and
indoctrination.
I think it genuinely surprised them to learn that music was used in this way – alongside
the physical traumas and violence that enslaved people endured. I also shared a
passage about singing from the book titled Instructions for the Management of a
Plantation in Barbados and for the Treatment of Negroes, which was co-authored by
one of my ancestors. It lays out the rationale for using music as a tool of suppression.
It’s a deeply disturbing document, but it’s something I felt I could confront in this
space, where the community feels safe and open enough to hold meaningful
conversations around such material.
How does your forthcoming project use AI to give life to previously
hidden voices?
We’ve been using AI to animate objects drawn from both the traditional archive and
my personal history. The technology brings these items – from plantation ledgers to
family heirlooms – to life sonically, generating new sounds in real time that respond
to how I interact with them on stage. For instance, the AI-generated sounds might
literally evoke the material textures of the archive, like the rustle of old documents, or
more abstractly suggest what a physical encounter between two previously unrelated
archival fragments might sound like.
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To deepen this, we’ve been building a digital sound bank of me singing folk songs
and speaking from some of the texts. These recordings include songs once sung by
enslaved people, songs they were forced to sing – violent pieces of imposed culture –
as well as field recordings I’ve made over the past couple of years in Barbados.
We’ve fed these into the models on Rob’s computer, and he’s been reordering and
remaking the material to create a patchwork of sound, which can then be used to
animate objects.
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Rob has also been able to sonically activate personal Barbadian artefacts, including
my grandmother’s patchwork quilt, my grandfather’s ‘cou-cou’ stick – used to stir
Barbadian cornmeal – and the Barbadian Shaggy Bear masquerade costume that
I wear. Each object carries its own cultural and familial resonance. The probabilistic
nature of the AI systems introduces a balance between structure and unpredictability
in performance, echoing the historical forces held within the archive. These objects
form a bridge between past and present, grounding the performance in personal
memory while expanding it into broader historical narratives.
The technology gives the sense of a conjuring, a magic trick.
Can you give us a book recommendation?
In the Shadow of Slavery: Africa’s Botanical Legacy in the Atlantic World by Judith
A. Carney and Richard Nicholas Rosomoff is a book I keep returning to. It focuses
not just on the crops that enslaved people were forced to produce, but on what they
managed to grow and create for themselves in the Americas – drawing from their
own deep-rooted knowledge of the African nations they came from. It explores the
festivals that survived and evolved in the Americas, and how they connect to ones
still practiced. These food traditions carry echoes of pre-enslavement freedoms and
are still alive in homes across the diaspora today.
One of the parts I find most moving is the attention given to kitchen gardens. These
small patches of land were often the only spaces enslaved people had any control
over. Learning about how they used these spaces to feed their families, sell their
own food, and preserve cultural practices passed down through generations opens
up a vivid sense of their daily lives, their ingenuity and resilience.
I love this book because it reminds me of how I first started to understand these
histories – not in big sweeping narratives, but in quiet domestic things. Like a jar
of Scotch bonnet pickled peppers under the kitchen sink in my childhood home in
Manchester, or the cou-cou stick my grandfather carved.
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Even Bananas
Articles
An interview with Fellow in
Physics Dr Kirsty Duffy
We spoke to new Fellow in Physics
Dr Kirsty Duffy about her research
into neutrinos: the most important
particles you’ve (probably) never
heard of.
What first fascinated you about physics?
The first time I got interested in Physics is when I was very young. I had a book called
The Big Book of Incredible Facts which taught me things like a cockroach can live for
a year without a head and that someone had once survived falling from an aeroplane
with no parachute because they hit trees on the way down and landed in a snow drift.
One of the other things I read in there was the fact that atoms are made of smaller
particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons and I strongly remember a teacher
subsequently telling us that everything was made out of atoms and that these were
the smallest things, and I knew that this wasn’t the case! Since then, I have always
been fascinated by how things work and wanted to understand how everything works
and fits together. To me, Physics is the underlying thing that explains everything else.
Your research in particle physics focuses on neutrinos. Can you explain
what kinds of questions you ask and why they are interesting and
important?
Neutrinos are the most important particles you’ve never heard of. They are absolutely
everywhere; they are the most abundant particle in the universe after photons
(particles of light). Neutrinos are produced in nuclear reactions so in the sun, in the
centre of the earth, in nuclear reactors, in particle accelerators, and also in things
like bananas that contain a lot of potassium, which is radioactive. What is interesting
about neutrinos is that despite their abundance, they almost never interact and
when they do, it’s only weakly (literally – via the weak force!). About a hundred million
neutrinos will go through your thumbnail every second and these come almost
entirely from the sun. They actually go through your body all the time but in your
lifetime, on average, only one neutrino will actually hit an atom in your body and
interact. This makes them very difficult to study because when they don’t interact,
it’s impossible to see them. Consequently, they are one of the particles about which
we know the least.
The biggest question that my work is trying to answer with neutrinos is why the
universe exists. Scientists think that in the big bang equal amounts of matter and
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anti-matter were created. Physics is all about symmetry so it makes sense that
you would have the same amount of each, but the question is, if there were equal
amounts in the beginning, why do we now have a universe which, as far as we can
tell, is only made of matter? The answer has to be that there must be some difference
in the physics of how matter and anti-matter behave such that all of the anti-matter
disappeared. We can calculate that we need about a one in a million difference – that
is, if you had about a million and one particles of matter and a million particles of antimatter,
a million could annihilate and just one particle left over is enough to create the
universe. What we need is some physics that will create a one in a million difference.
We have already measured differences in matter and anti-matter in particles called
quarks in the Large Hadron Collider at CERN and we have seen some differences,
but it’s very small and not enough to explain the amount of universe that exists. Our
next guess, therefore, lies with neutrinos. The experiments that I’m doing are trying
to see whether we can measure the difference between neutrinos and the anti-matter
version, called anti-neutrinos.
Articles
What is your favourite fact about neutrinos?
One really interesting thing about neutrinos is that they come in three types that we
call flavours, and it was discovered fairly recently (in academic terms) that they can
change type from one flavour to another. This was very unexpected, and in fact the
2015 Nobel Prize was given to two of the people who discovered and proved this.
Now the work that I am doing is to try to understand the mechanism of how they
change. We create neutrinos in a controlled environment, in particle accelerators,
and they are about 99% one type and then we send them over a long distance and
there is some probability that over that distance they will change into one of the other
two types. Because neutrinos almost never interact, you don’t have to dig a tunnel
to send them over this distance, you can just fire them straight into the ground. They
will travel through the ground over 100s of kilometres, during which time they will
change, and then at the other end we measure them again and look for the new
types. Specifically, if we can do this with neutrinos and then do it with anti-neutrinos,
we can examine the differences in the way that they change to help us understand
that fundamental difference between matter and anti-matter.
What is your role in the MicroBooNE collaboration and what does this
project investigate?
I am Physics Coordinator for the MicroBooNE, which is the lead scientist position in a
collaboration of around 180 people. I work with people from many different countries
and institutions to further the same goal. My role involves setting the goals and managing
all the different interests that people have to produce our collaboration-wide results.
MicroBooNE is the first in a programme of experiments in the US where we use a
particular kind of detector called a liquid argon detector. We have a huge tank of
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liquid argon which is at minus 186 degrees Celsius, and we use this to try and see
neutrinos. What happens is that when a neutrino comes in, if we’re lucky, it interacts
with an atom of argon and it produces charged particles. As those charged particles
travel through the detector, they ionise the argon leaving a little trail of electrons
where they have been. We put an electric field over the whole experiment so that
the electrons drift to one side and we measure them with wires. The key thing about
this technology is the incredible precision: we can put the wires three millimetres
apart and get a three-millimetre pixel size over a detector that’s about the size of a
single-decker bus.
This US-based programme, of which MicroBooNE is the first, will eventually culminate
in an experiment called DUNE which will have four detectors, each the size of a
Dreamliner plane. DUNE will be able to conduct large scale observations of the
flavour-changing matter/anti-matter neutrinos. So MicroBooNE’s role is therefore
partly to demonstrate the technology for this. What I am particularly interested in
is seeing how neutrinos interact in the detector because no one has ever seen a
neutrino directly. Even in the best particle detector we’ve ever built, we can only see
the particles that have been produced or affected by the neutrino, not the neutrino
itself. This means we have to try and backtrack from what we measure to understand
the role that the neutrino must have played. It’s a difficult problem because we don’t
fully understand the nuclear physics of how neutrinos interact with particles inside
an atom, and there’s a lot of potential for misunderstanding.
What excites you about your work?
The thing that is most exciting is the fact that we are learning new things that no one
knew before. There is the potential to discover something really big about how the
universe evolved but even if we don’t, every measurement that we do is something
that hasn’t been done before and is adding new knowledge to the world.
What do you enjoy about being part of the College?
I enjoy getting to know people from lots of different subjects. I did my post-doctoral
research at a particle physics lab in the US, which was great, but I really enjoy
also having colleagues who work in the humanities and the other sciences. The
conversations that you have in a College setting just over lunch can often lead to
new ideas. You might talk to someone who is facing very similar problems to you
but in a different field and realise that there are ways you can work together or learn
from each other.
What do you enjoy about teaching?
Teaching often reminds me of why I like Physics. I teach things that first got me
interested in Physics and I really enjoy talking to the students. At Queen’s the students
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are all fantastic: they have great ideas and often ask very insightful questions that
make me think about my own work in ways I hadn’t thought about it before.
Can you tell us about your YouTube series Even Bananas and who it’s
aimed at?
I have a YouTube series with Fermilab, which is the US particle physics lab and
the home of the neutrino experiments I am working on. The series is called Even
Bananas because neutrinos are produced by almost everything, even bananas. The
idea behind the series is to give a fun introduction to neutrino physics. Our aim is to
make it accessible to everyone, particularly to people with no science background.
We feature guests who are experts in various aspects of neutrino physics who come
and tell us about their experiments and specific problems that they are working
to solve, as well as answering viewers’ questions. My favourite episode was in an
answer to someone who asked how big neutrinos are, and it involves my husband
throwing beach balls at me from behind the camera.
Articles
Can you recommend a book?
Neutrino by Frank Close. This gives a great overview of the history of neutrino
physics and an excellent description of the experiments that went into discovering
that neutrinos can change from one type to another.
Even Bananas series: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvNTnvQMEM8
Books and Bindings
An interview with Fellow in English Professor Tamara
Atkin
We spoke to new Fellow in English Professor Tamara Atkin
about her research into the material conditions that shape
literary production and reception.
Your research examines the material conditions that shape literary
production and reception. Can you tell us a bit about what this means?
The really short answer to this question is that whilst there is nothing especially
material about a text, its transmission is very often predicated on it being given
physical form (there are some exceptions here, and even in predominantly literate
cultures, there remain some genres and modes associated with orality). I’m interested
in studying the technologies that enable material transmission – writing, printing –
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but also thinking about the ways in which the affordances of manuscript and printed
textual production mediate the receptive possibilities of a given text.
Articles
I realise that might be a bit hard to grasp, so perhaps I can explain what I mean with
a concrete example. In the epilogue to Thomas Dekker’s satirical play Satiromastix
(1601, published 1602), Captain Pantilius Tucca encourages the audience to goad
Ben Jonson into writing a rebuttal satire declaring, that in so doing, Jonson ‘shall
not loose his labour, he shall not turne his blanke verses into wast paper’. What’s
interesting to me about this quotation is the way that Tucca suggests that when
lost or wasted, intellectual labour – that is, the immaterial work of writing dramatic
poetry – is transformed into physical waste paper – which in an early modern context
typically meant printed or manuscript leaves recycled for another use.
In practice, what all this means is that whilst my research takes the material text
as its object of study, I try to use codicological* and bibliographical practices
and techniques as a way of thinking through quite broad questions about literary
production, authorial labour, and textual reception.
What are your findings on premodern drama?
The first ever texts I read as an undergraduate were the late-medieval morality plays
Mankind and Everyman, and I have remained fascinated with pre-Shakespearean
drama ever since then. Most critics of medieval and Tudor drama have written about
the theatricality of these plays, and a lot of really great and important work has been
done to reconstruct their original performance conditions. In contrast, I’ve always
been interested in their textual history because, when you think about it, it’s not
self-evident that plays should always be written down. Do dramatic texts represent
a record of performance or are they designed to enable it? When did reading drama
as an activity apart from or separate to performance become a ‘thing’?
These are the sorts of questions I set out to answer in my last book Reading
Drama in Tudor England (Routledge, 2018). I wrote this book because I wanted
to understand the print reception and status of drama before Shakespeare et al.
began writing for the commercial stage. I learnt that early on printers developed
conventions for articulating drama as a printed form – by this I mean that they
established norms that determined the look of drama on the printed page, like the
use of stage directions to indicate stage business and speech prefixes to organise
dialogue. It has often been said of these features that they encode and thereby
enable performance, but in writing Reading Drama I became increasingly convinced
that printers developed and used features like character lists and stage directions
not to enable performance but rather to signal the idea of performativity. These
readily recognizable features, these conventions, act as a guide to tell us how to
read the book and imagine it as a play.
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In the context of Tudor drama this point is really important because a lot of these
plays are routinely dismissed as sub-literary, crude precursors to the more literary
drama of Shakespeare and his contemporaries. My work on Tudor drama suggests
something different, namely, that as early as the 1550s and 1560s, drama was being
printed for leisure-time consumption, as a genre of writing worthy of reading.
Your Leverhulme-funded work on the reuse and recycling of old books
explores literary ideas about waste and reuse. What conclusions have you
drawn about the role of old books in early modern culture?
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So many! Right now, I’m thinking about the ways that binding waste – which is to
say, the dismembered bits of manuscript and printed texts recycled in the bindings
of other, newer books – highlights the inherent instability and unfinishedness of the
early modern book. All books are unfinished insofar that the making of meaning lies
with the reader. But early modern books, which were typically sold stab-stitched
but otherwise unbound, often with errata lists calling on the reader to correct errors,
draw attention to their status as unfinished objects that required reworking.
Manuscript and printed waste represent examples of objects so heavily reworked that
they simultaneously lose their materiality and are reduced to it. Binding fragments
survive because they have been repurposed to secure the durability of other books.
As fragments, however, they are also ghost-witnesses to texts that have become
immaterial, incomplete, and unknowable. When these fragments coalesce with the
leaves of the texts whose bindings they strengthen, they offer a stark reminder that
textual value is contingent on readerly taste and judgement, and that irrespective
of the author’s ambitions, all texts are subject to market forces that makes them
susceptible to dismemberment and reuse.
The College’s Centre for Manuscript and Text Cultures looks at pre-modern
epigraphic traditions across cultures. What observations have you made
about the interactions between manuscript and print?
Like other members of the College’s Centre for Manuscript and Text Cultures, I
value the ways that working on pre-modern books creates unique opportunities
for inter- and multi-disciplinary collaboration. For instance, I have recently been
working on a collection of books in the Bodleian once owned by the twentiethcentury
collector and bibliophile Albert Ehrman. The collection has some incredible
early sixteenth-century books in contemporary bindings, many of which contain
uncatalogued manuscript and printed fragments. Identifying these fragments – some
of which have proven to be very rare or otherwise unusual – has led to opportunities
to collaborate with leading scholars in other fields, which has been an amazingly
stimulating and often humbling experience.
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Reproduced with kind permission under Creative Commons licence CC-BY_NC 4.0
Oxford, Bodleian Library, Lincoln CHS 36. Missal
fragment recycled as spine support. The crust of red ink
indicates this fragment served an intermediatory function
as a frisket sheet for the printing of red ink.
Working on the printed and
manuscript fragments that turn up
in the bindings of other books has
also challenged me to think about
the relationships between different
forms of textual technology. Again,
I can probably best explain what
I mean by way of example. In
the Bodleian, there’s a copy of a
1572 edition Plutarch’s Moralia
in a binding that makes use of a
fragment from an early fourteenthcentury
mass book as a spine
support. It is clear from the heavy
red ink that stains this fragment
that it once served an intermediary
function as a frisket sheet before it
was repurposed as binding waste.
For printing in red, printers used friskets, from which holes were cut out to allow
selected areas of the inked metal type to be printed. In the crust of red ink on the
missal fragment it is possible to make out the words ‘patri[s] ⁊ filii’ (Latin for ‘father
and son’, as in the phrase ‘in the name of the father, son, and holy ghost’). These
words make it clear that this frisket sheet was used for the printing of a ‘black letter’
liturgical text. Black letter is a print typeface based on a medieval handwritten script
known as textualis quadrata. Though produced using a different technology, the
printed words caught on the manuscript leaf therefore mimic the appearance of
the handwritten missal, and in doing so, blur the distinction between printed and
handwritten text.
Is there an item in the College’s book collection that you’re particularly
keen to see (and, if so, why)?
It’s very hard to pick one! I’m excited to go and spend some time with the card index,
as I am interested to know more about the kinds of readers who have interacted
with the College’s historical collection and the sorts of ways they recorded their
engagement. To give an example: I have for many years been interested in the
writings and other activities of the notorious Protestant polemicist John Bale (d.
1563). The College holds several books associated with him, including a copy of
an English translation, very likely by Bale, of a Latin tract in defence of the Royal
Supremacy. The College’s copy remains in its original sixteenth-century blind-tooled
binding, and the card catalogue enticingly notes that the margins and endleaves
are full of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century manuscript notes and additions. Who
was or were the reader or readers responsible for interacting with this book in this
way? What can we learn about the status and value of books as objects from these
142 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
manuscript additions? And how do such marks of readerly engagement nuance our
understanding of religious controversy in the sixteenth century?
Alongside evidence of ownership and reading, I’m excited to think about the ways the
College’s historical holdings can enliven my current research into both manuscript
and printed waste, and the early modern second-hand book trade. The catalogue
entry for the book I’ve just mentioned describes a calf binding over wooden boards
with remnants of metal clasps. This style of binding is typical of bindings produced in
the first half of the sixteenth century, and it is very common to find wasted manuscript
fragments used as pastedowns on the insides of the boards. By surveying books in
historical bindings, I’m excited to discover new manuscript and printed fragments
that have thus far escaped cataloguing!
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In my work on the second-hand trade, I’ve been making an inventory of booksellers’
notes, since these can offer a glimpse into little known or understood trade practices.
For instance, in the early modern period, when books were sold second-hand, if
they were especially old, big, or valuable, it was not uncommon for a bookseller
to add a ‘warranted perfect’ note, guaranteeing the completeness of the copy for
sale. I’m looking forward to spending time with the College’s holdings in sixteenthand
seventeenth-century bindings, as notes like these were typically added to
pastedowns or flyleaves. I’m keen to learn more about the lives of these books
before they came to Queen’s.
What do you enjoy about being at Queen’s?
As you can probably tell from my answer to the previous question, the Library is a
huge draw, and I am excited to work with and alongside Librarian Dr Matthew Shaw
and the rest of the Library team as I get to know the collection better. I’m especially
keen to encourage undergraduates to work in and with special collections with
confidence, and I can see various opportunities for bringing Queen’s students into
closer contact with the College’s amazing collections.
Queen’s has an incredibly welcoming and rich community of academics, staff, and
students. I’m really looking forward to getting to know colleagues and students better
and building on the conversations I’ve already had over lunch and dinner to work
collaboratively and across different disciplines.
Do you use the special collections in your teaching?
Yes. Last week I took my second-years to the Weston Library and we looked at a
selection of early modern manuscripts, including Bodleian MS Tanner 307, a scribal
manuscript containing 167 poems by George Herbert, which were subsequently
published as The Temple (1633). This manuscript may have been prepared to obtain
a licence for that edition, and it was fantastic for students to have the rare opportunity
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to compare the manuscript and print versions. We also use the College Library to
examine items selected by students that complement their work. It can be quite
intimidating to work with special collections, particularly for undergraduates, and
I’m so grateful to Librarian Dr Shaw for enabling sessions like this, which can really
transform the way students think about and work with literary texts.
What are you working on at the moment?
I’m currently finishing a monograph, Reusing Books in Early Modern England, that
considers the long lifecycle of manuscripts and books after their initial production
and reception. Work for this project has been supported by a Leverhulme Major
Research Fellowship, which has allowed me to spend a lot of time digging around
in libraries and archives – a huge luxury! Once finished, the book will bring together
several of my longstanding interests: the cultural and intellectual habits formed by
the Reformation; early modern book history; and the interplay between material and
metaphorical language. It’s been enormously fun and rewarding to research, and
I am now enjoying the challenge of turning that research into a piece of long-form
academic writing.
My next project is about the early modern second-hand book trade, which
surprisingly has been very little written about. I’m currently putting together an
application to secure funding for a team to undertake this research collaboratively;
it’s a big and ambitious project and will benefit from scholarly expertise across a
range of different areas. I want to know who bought and sold second-hand books,
where they came from, how they were valued, and what role they played in the
making and unmaking of both private and public collections. In answering these
sorts of questions, I think we can begin to challenge conventional wisdom about
the English early modern book trade, which has mostly focused on new books
produced in London.
Can you recommend a book?
This is such a hard question. I recommend The Safekeep by Yael van der Wouden.
Why this book? For me reading is so often a professional activity, something I do at
a desk, in a study, or in the library. I read this book on holiday, largely whilst lying in
a hammock next to a swimming pool where my children were playing. I’m sure part
of the pleasure I took in reading it was in the heat of the air, the nearby sounds of
my children, the whole aural and sensorial experience of being at rest. And as I lay,
prone, reading, I enjoyed the way that van der Wouden was able to manipulate my
response to the main character.
I started out with little sympathy for Isabel, a young woman living in a rural area
of the Netherlands in the aftermath of the second-world war. She seemed pettily
parsimonious, obsessive, and controlling. But over the course of the novel, as she
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struggles to come to terms with her mother’s death, with her insecure hold on the
house she calls home, and with her feelings for her brother’s girlfriend Eva, I found
myself liking her more and more, becoming increasingly invested in her material
and emotional fate. Add to that the wider context of life in postwar Holland as the
country struggles to make sense of the years of Nazi occupation, and I found it a
compelling and thrilling read.
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The Safekeep was one of the first books I read on my new Kindle. As I’ve already
indicated, I’m really interested in thinking about the ways different textual technologies
mediate the reading experience – how reading a printed book differs to reading a
manuscript book – and I think these sorts of questions are equally pertinent to
newer forms of text. Reading novels on my Kindle is great for travelling, but I miss
the tactility of holding a book, of flicking back to cross-check a reference, and I love
that my physical books hold traces – in dog-eared corners, forgotten bookmarks,
the occasionally underlined word etc. – that record my experience of reading them.
I’m not getting rid of my Kindle just yet, but if anything it’s reminded me how great –
how irreplaceable – books are!
*Pertaining to the study of the book; taken from the Latin word codex meaning book,
codicology refers to the study of the whole manuscript book, all its physical and
historical characteristics
Killing the Dead
An interview with Professor John Blair FBA,
FSA
What do vampire panics, grave mutilations, and
ancient demons have in common? According to
Professor John Blair, quite a lot, although much of it
has been misunderstood. In his latest book, Killing
the Dead: Vampire Epidemics from Mesopotamia to
the New World, the Emeritus Fellow and distinguished
historian of the medieval world turns his scholarly
gaze to the vampire.
Far from the gothic clichés of fiction, Professor Blair
reveals a darker and more complex truth: that across centuries and continents,
societies have enacted gruesome rituals on the dead not out of superstition
alone, but as a strange, sometimes therapeutic, response to collective trauma.
From Mesopotamian demonology to 18th-century Serbia, and from medieval
England to modern Haiti, Killing the Dead weaves archaeology, anthropology,
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 145
and neuropsychology into a gripping
global history of why humans feared
the undead.
Articles
We spoke to Professor Blair about
what drew him to this macabre
subject, what vampire panics reveal
about the human condition, and why,
sometimes, killing the dead is better
than harming the living.
Why did you become interested in
the history of vampires?
A Finnish Vampire? Detail of Doom from series
of paintings by Mikael Toppelius of Oulu, 1774, in
Haukipudas church.
It was a coincidence. When I was an editor of Oxford Medieval Texts, I saw through
the press a collection of miracles of Saint Modwenna of Burton-on-Trent written in
c.1150 which referred to events going back to around 1100. Among those miracles
was a cure of people who had been attacked by walking corpses. It gives a vivid
account of two dead men whose corpses walked around carrying their coffins on
their backs, banging on doors, and people subsequently died. Locals then dug up
the two men, found that the bodies were incorrupt (free from decay), and that the
cloths over their faces were stained with blood. The community beheaded them, cut
out their hearts, and burned them. Afterwards, the remaining sick people recovered.
Anyway, I was reading that, and I happened to be sitting in a library browsing rather
idly among the folklore section, and I found a book about 19th century Romanian
folklore. I was astonished to find these
same motifs recorded by folklorists
from Romanian villages, 150 years ago.
I thought this was an extraordinary
example of the transmission of
complex ideas across time and space.
I became increasingly interested in the
phenomena of believing in the walking
dead, to what extent it’s cultural,
and to what extent it’s organic and
Nineteenth-century Romanian peasants killing a
vampire by moonlight. The man on the right has just
driven a stake into the heart of the corpse; the others
are finishing the job with guns.
psychological. I was also interested in
why the phenomena appear at certain
times and not others because there’s
no doubt that belief in the dangerous
dead is very widespread across the world, but it’s not universal. There are many
societies that have never had it and there are also societies, for example in England,
that held those beliefs strongly at one point, and then they disappeared. It has an
epidemic quality.
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How did you approach researching such a wide-ranging topic?
I approached it in three ways. First, I had to engage with cultures and countries about
which I knew very little. I wanted to make the project worldwide, so I looked at, for
example, China and Southeast Asia and tried to work out if I could see a sequence
of beliefs from various kinds of demon to identifying those demons as actual dead
people, which is a widespread process. Second, I looked at the folkloric evidence
and mythological patterns: how stories travel, how they get changed, and how
there’s often a feedback loop between what people believe and literate culture.
So, it doesn’t just go one way: people tell stories, scholars write them down, those
books get disseminated, and they can feed back into oral culture. Third, I examined
the psychological aspects. The research took me into aspects of neuropsychology,
which I came to find fascinating. The research is something I’ve only been able to
do in the luxury of retirement, and it’s been a great change and breath of fresh air.
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You cover vampire fears from ancient Mesopotamia to modern Haiti. What
do these diverse cases have in common?
The common element is the belief that the dead are doing harm to the living in the
form of physical corpses. The crucial thing is that they are not ghosts. It’s the idea
that either physical corpses are getting up and walking around at certain times
and preying on people, or a belief, very common for example in Lutheran Central
Germany in the 16th century and in New England, America in the 19th century, that
the corpse is inert in its grave, but its organs are in some mysterious way doing harm
to the living by causing disease or death.
Is there a correlation with events like pandemics?
Yes, there is. I conclude that there is a latent human propensity to have these
beliefs given certain conditions. Freud thought they were universal but that’s clearly
not the case. However, they are very widespread and I think it’s a combination of
mythological, religious, and storytelling traditions which raise the possibility that this
could happen, along with certain cultural elements, one of which is dominant female
religious or magical specialists, or social structures where matriarchs are dominant.
For example, Babushkas in 19th century Russia are people who are feared in life and
there’s a sense that if certain dominant individuals are dangerous or oppressive in
life, they could continue to be so after death. One very interesting point, contrary to
what people tend to believe, is that the great majority of the dangerous dead have
been female, not male.
The other factor is trauma, and the trauma can take various forms. It could be in the
form of disease, like plague in early modern central Europe, or tuberculosis in 19th
century America. It could also be political, like ethnic movements and disruptions
of populations. Or it could be religious trauma: the Reformation, for example, or in
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earlier cultures, the replacement of polytheistic
by monotheistic religions. One important
consideration is the move from cremating
societies to inhuming ones. So, when people
converted either to Christianity or to Islam, their
religious change caused them to practice burial.
Of course, if you’re used to a situation in which
the body is changed into something completely
different by burning, and now you have to bury
your dead, you might wonder: “Are they really
dead or are they actually doing some damage
in the grave?”
A typical Romantic-era visualisation of
vampires, in an engraving of 1820.
Were there unexpected things that you
uncovered in your research?
I’ve uncovered so many surprises; several in
particular stand out. The dangerous dead occur
in many past cultures but it’s rather more remarkable to find them in more recent
times. For example, in early 18th century Moravia, now the Czech Republic, there
was an occurrence which was supported by the bishop of the local cathedral, and
it’s an interesting case where, a bit like witchcraft persecution, there’s a feedback
loop between popular fears and educated demonological ideas. There are many
similarities to witchcraft persecution.
Even more extraordinary are some of the very recent cases, because this practice
is not dead. There is an area of southern Romania, west of Bucharest, where these
beliefs are still alive. The most recent case that I know about was in 2019 where
a grave had a hole in it after it had sunk. In my book I include a photograph from
a local Romanian news channel that shows the sunken earth and a hole, which is
where people thought that the vampire was coming in and out. The locals dug up
the body and staked it through the heart and the local priest recited the liturgy. When
the bishop found out, he suspended him. The matter reached court, and, in fact,
the case was only settled last February.
The other dramatic case was in 2004, where a farmer had fallen under his horse
and died, and then his niece believed that the dead man was preying on her and
sapping her energy. A neighbour, fortified with a lot of plum brandy, went to the
cemetery, broke into the tomb, cut him open, cut out his heart, burnt it, mixed the
ashes with tea, and gave them to the niece to drink, whereupon, of course, she
recovered. Meanwhile, another relative had got annoyed and gone to the police. The
police raided the cemetery and a journalist filmed the tomb broken open, police cars
all round, and the man brandishing a pitchfork saying: “Look, this is the pitchfork I
stuck through his heart.”
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The interesting thing there, and I
think this applies to cultures across
time and space, is the reaction of
the villagers. Some disapproved,
but most said: “What’s the
problem? It’s good for the living,
it’s good for the dead. It’s what
we’ve always done. It just reestablishes
the natural balance.” I
think this is how people have often
viewed it, and there’s an important
point in this. When I talk to people
about what I’m working on, they
question how I can work on such
a gruesome, disgusting topic but
actually plenty of people work on
Vâlcea, south-western Romania: the hole in the grave and
its ghastly message, in a video by Stirile Pro-TV. The idea
that vampires make holes through their grave-earth as
they come and go is often mentioned, but this may be the
only photographic record of the phenomenon. This corpse
was exhumed and staked in 2019.
witchcraft. There’s a long tradition of the study of witchcraft in early modern Europe.
So, I respond: “Is it more disgusting to burn living people alive as witches than to
burn corpses? Surely ‘killing’ the dead is better than killing the living.” One of my
arguments is that this is a relatively harmless outlet for the kind of fear, sorrow, and
paranoia that can produce persecution of the living. With a belief in the living dead,
there’s usually no persecution of witches, heretics, minority groups, or any people
perceived as being ‘other’ in communities.
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What role did religion and folklore play in shaping vampire beliefs in various
societies?
I think the important question here concerns beliefs surrounding the transition from
life to death. In our society death is quite a clear cut and sudden thing but many
people have believed that it’s a process, not an event. This includes even in recent
times in the British Isles, where the wake was an important time when the body
is laid out in the house, and people watch over it. Why do they watch over it? In
origin, it’s because it’s a dangerous time: the person has died but their personality
and spirit have not yet departed, they’re still in the body. There’s a belief that things
could still go wrong and it’s really important that the right rituals are performed
from the point of death to the point of burial, or even sometimes beyond the point
of burial, for example in societies that exhume the body and put the bones in an
ossuary. In many cultures really bad things could happen if something untoward
happens during that period. The most dramatic cases are from rural Greece and
there’s a wonderful study on this from Euboea in the 1970s by Juliet du Boulay, an
anthropologist who worked in these rural communities. It shows how, during the
wake, if a creature, particularly a cat, jumps over the body, then it doesn’t matter
how good the person was, they become a vampire, and then they’ve got to be
extinguished.
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There are also particular beliefs about people who have been bad in life. The practice
in some rural Greek communities was to bury the body for about 10 years and then
exhume the bones and put them in an ossuary during a public event. People would
gather to watch and the repute of the family would depend on how clean and white
the bones were when they came out. If the bones were clean and white, it means
the person’s passed on but if flesh remains, that’s very bad because it means the
person hasn’t really moved on and there are still dangerous forces lurking in the body.
The state of incorruption is one of the key things generally and there’s a deep
ambiguity here because there are two categories of the ‘special dead’ who are
incorrupt: one is vampires and the other is saints. How do you know which is which?
There’s a story from 16th century Russia where a parish priest goes into a forest and
finds an incorrupt body. He proclaims to have found a saint but when he takes the
body back to the church, the locals say, hang on, you should put that body out on
the landing just for the time being and don’t take it into the church because it might
be a saint or it could be a vampire, and you’ve got to find out which.
Both are categories where special supernatural conditions are preventing the normal
dissolution of the body and it won’t be clear if it’s for bad or good reasons until either
people start suffering or witnessing miracles.
How does the idea of purgatory relate to all this?
There were many early medieval concepts of purgatory, but the idea of purgatory
becomes more developed from the 12th century onwards. It’s interesting that in
northern Europe, the 12th century is the point when beliefs in the living dead fade
away. In central Europe the beliefs start really getting going in the 15th and 16th
centuries but in the British Isles, there’s archaeological evidence from much earlier
(the 7th century) and literary evidence from the 11th to 12th centuries. (In fact, William
of Newburgh, a chronicler writing in about 1190, says that are so many walking
corpses that it’s boring to talk about them!) But only 50 years later, about 1250,
it’s almost disappeared from English consciousness. So it may be that the rise and
development of the doctrine of purgatory has something to do with that because it
provides a midway stage that’s not in the body but somewhere else.
Interestingly, the Orthodox Church did not have a clear concept of purgatory and
in Orthodox Greece, in particular, the idea of the incorrupt corpse, almost uniquely,
actually becomes embodied in theology. In Greece, there are two kinds of incorrupt
corpse: the vrykolakas, which is what we would think of as the vampire that walks
around (the church tends to deny its existence or to disapprove of actions against
it) and the tympanos, a corpse that is swollen up like a drum and just lies inert and
harmless. With the tympanos it’s like the person is in a state of purgatory and often
this is because the person is excommunicated and unable to move on.
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You suggest that corpse-killing acted as a therapeutic outlet for fear and
paranoia; could you explain what you mean by this?
The earliest evidence for this is from a series of enigmatic texts from ancient
Mesopotamia, from the 7th century BC, in the context of Ashurbanipal’s empire.
The evidence is too fragmentary to be certain, but it may be that those first recorded
beliefs are emerging in that context of the violent construction of a new empire.
Clearer cases are from 7th century England where we know from archaeology that
the corpses are all female and the bodies have been mutilated in a particular way
involving turning it over, pulling off the head, and separating the cranium from the jaw.
It’s very consistent. It’s clearly ‘killing’ the corpse. This is in the same period when
many rich nunneries were being founded and I think the common factor is traditional
wise women: powerful women who were magical specialists. These women either
went down the Christian route of becoming an Abbess and ruling a nunnery, or
remaining a wise woman and then after death, maybe being seen as dangerous.
This represents the trauma of losing your religious system, going from the polytheistic
system of the Germanic Anglo-Saxons up to the 7th century, and then adopting
monotheistic Christianity.
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Another time when there seems to be a big eruption of cases is in the 11th or 12th
century in Iceland. It may be part of the general changes happening in Europe
around and after the year 1000, with some aspects of life becoming more violent,
and culture changing rapidly. At that point there’s a complete gender reversal and
the living dead are all male. Then it occurs in Lutheran Saxony, in the 1540-60s, and
at a time when purgatory has been abolished so the idea that you can intercede for
the souls of the dead in purgatory has gone. There you get a very peculiar idea of
the ‘chomping dead’: they’re chewing their shrouds, and lying in the grave making
chomping noises, which is when you know you have to dig them up because they
are spreading plague. The example in very recent times is tuberculosis in America
and this seems to go back in origin to Pennsylvanian immigrants from Germany
who brought with them this idea of chewing the shroud. There was also a curious
idea in New England that the heart of a victim of tuberculosis who has been buried
is somehow spreading disease among the living relatives in the same family. So,
you have to dig up the corpse, cut out the heart and burn it, and this was widely
practised in New England between the 1780s and 1890s. The last known New
England vampire exhumation was in Rhode Island in 1892. The last one I know of in
any non-Balkan Western society was at Altoona in Pennsylvania in 1949.
How has literature and popular culture shaped our understanding of
vampires compared to historical accounts?
When you go back before the 18th century, the boundary between literature and folk
story is a bit of a hazy one because the stories that people tell get printed and people
believe the stories they read. There’s one case from Moravia, in the 1590s where
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although the actual pamphlet is lost, there’s enough evidence to suggest there was
a popular printed pamphlet for the mass market, which had got a lot of lurid stories
that emphasised a sexual element in vampire stories. This is something which you
get in later vampire literature as well. When you get into the 18th century, scholars are
taking an interest in the stories first as possibly a real phenomenon and then as an
illustration of, initially, the devil playing tricks, and then just a phenomenon in humans,
a sort of misunderstanding and delusion. In the 1740s, Benedictine Abbot Augustin
Calmet published a book mainly based on the Moravian stories that brought it into
the framework of scholarly discourse. In the course of the 18th century, we then get
the idea of the vampire as a metaphor for exploiters. It’s fascinating if you look at the
words of the French revolutionary national anthem: “Let the impure blood of tyrants
water our furrows…”; these metaphors are actually coming out of the vampire stories
that were now circulating in print. Karl Marx says that capital is like a vampire: it’s
dead labour, which preys vampire-like on living labour.
When it comes to fiction, vampire stories became increasingly popular through the
nineteenth century, starting with Lord Bryon and Dr Polidori. Sheridan Le Fanu’s
story Carmilla was based on a genuine motif, but the most popular of them all, Bram
Stoker’s Dracula, which is actually very misleading, swept the board and almost
blanked out the last traces of genuine beliefs.
What do vampire epidemics reveal about human psychology, particularly in
times of crisis?
I think what they show is that one has to have a cause, an explanation. When religious
change occurs, it is very traumatic. Likewise, a disease you can’t understand is
terrifying. People are powerless so they look for explanations. A folklorist was
recorded in the 1970s saying: “Do I believe in vampires? No, I don’t believe in
vampires and I’m not sure my ancestors did either, but they just had to find an
answer.” We’re all only too familiar with contexts in which traumatised societies have
found fictional scapegoats in living groups. Whether it’s an ethnic minority living
among you, or the idea that certain people are doing magic, it’s all a fantasy of how
living people are doing you harm. This is fantasy also, but it’s fantasy about the dead.
Why do you think vampire myths have remained so enduring, even in
today’s world?
Well, of course, they haven’t in the sense that people don’t, in most places, really
believe in them now. No educated person, with the exception of the occasional
eccentric, has seriously believed in vampires since the mid-18th century. But, of
course, where real belief declines so fiction takes over. I think that what we see
now with the enduring popularity in fiction, is still the same thing: something which
is frightening and lurid but tangible. It’s not like a ghost. You can’t attack a ghost,
it’s immaterial, but vampires, like witches, can be tracked, caught, and imprisoned.
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You can then try them, punish them, behead them, and destroy them. I suppose
like any sort of sensational fiction, the enemy needs to be there to be destroyed and
you can do that with a vampire.
Do the places that don’t have vampire myths have anything obvious
in common?
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One thing in Europe is that the places that don’t have the vampire myth do at various
times have persecution of heretics and witches. They’re geographically almost
mutually exclusive. If you compare England and France in the 12th century, there’s
always been a bit of mystery about why you’ve got so much heresy in 12th century
France whereas England is almost completely free of heresy, as reported. England
does, however, appear to have an epidemic of walking corpses during that period
and France does not. I’m sticking my neck out a bit here but it’s almost as if they’re
alternatives. I think the answer to that may be that where you don’t get walking corpse
or dangerous corpse beliefs you have other beliefs that fulfil the same function.
Can you recommend a book?
There are many books on vampires, some dreadful, some mediocre, and some quite
good. I think the best current book on vampires is probably Vampires, Burial, and
Death by Paul Barber, which is a very entertaining examination by somebody with a
medical background but who is also a folklorist. He proceeds from a physiological
point of view: incorruption of the body is a physiological fact and there are certain
circumstances which cause corpses not to decay or that produce the illusion that
they are still alive.
However, the problem with that line of argument, is that if that if it were just that,
then it would be a universal belief. It doesn’t explain why it turns up at some times
rather than others. I think what it shows is that incorruption is in the eye of beholder,
and you don’t worry about it if you don’t think about this kind of thing but if you are
already primed to think about different sorts of supernatural incorruption, then you
will notice it. A good example of this is of a saint’s cult in Russia where the Patriarch
sends a commission to examine a body to see if is incorrupt. The report comes back
that it’s a bit shrivelled, one of the fingers has fallen off, but basically, they can say it
just about counts as incorrupt. So, it is a bit in the eye of the beholder.
If you could dispel one major misconception about historical vampire
beliefs, what would it be?
In a word: Dracula. Dracula is the major misconception; I think it’s misleading
in almost every sense. A lot of people only know about the living dead through
the fictional versions. Dracula was the determinative work of fiction on which all
subsequent vampire fiction has been based, and it is very misleading indeed.
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This is mainly because the vampires in which people actually believed are nothing
whatsoever like Count Dracula.
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Count Dracula is centuries old, he’s a nobleman, he’s wily and resourceful. We see
him in action, biting and sucking people. Then the people he bites become vampires.
In actual folk belief, that particular belief that people whom vampires bite become
vampires is only recorded in one context. It just happens to be the context that Bram
Stoker read when researching for writing Dracula. It’s not widespread at all and nor
is bloodsucking. The main belief is in the dead doing harm in more subtle ways.
Most of the dead are not centuries old, they’re quite recently deceased, and most
of them are not aristocratic.
https://www.waterstones.com/book/killing-the-dead/john-blair/9780691224794
What would Caroline think?
Francois Gordon (Jurisprudence, 1971)
The discussion last year around modest
changes to the planting in the borders of the
Front Quad prompted me to consider what
Queen Caroline, were she to turn her stony
gaze to the quad which her legacy helped
build would prefer? She would certainly have
had an opinion, having been both personally a
keen gardener and also a significant innovator
in British garden design, one element of her long
and successful campaign to use cultural change to
enhance the esteem in which the Hanoverian
dynasty was held by their British subjects.
Jernegan’s Lottery Medal commemorating
Caroline; Kent Hermitage for Caroline
When Caroline arrived in Britain in 1714 on the accession to the throne of her fatherin-law
George Louis, George I, she must have been shocked by the contrast between
the German royal establishments in which she grew up and the London court.
In Germany, it was taken for granted that the (usually male) rulers were exclusively
responsible for domestic and foreign policy and military affairs whilst their spouses had
free hand setting the artistic and cultural tone and direction of the court. This division of
labour was especially clear-cut in Hanover, where George Louis’ blue-stocking mother,
Sophia, took a keen and pragmatic interest in science and philosophy and chaired
the most intellectually prestigious salon in Europe, in which middle-class savants and
philosophers rubbed shoulders on a basis of near-equality with the nobility.
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One result of this (relative) social promiscuity was that during her lifetime Sophia was
always far more in touch with the mood of her working- and middle-class subjects
than had been, say, the Stuart monarchs whose social intercourse was limited to
members of the aristocratic elite. There is no reason to suppose that after 1705
either Caroline’s father-in-law or her husband felt the need to monitor, let alone
cultivate, public opinion in Britain. Caroline, however, understood that the sole reason
the former had been invited to assume the thrones of England and Scotland was
religious intolerance – “better a German king than a Catholic one” – and that if the
Hanoverian dynasty wanted to endure then it was essential to develop a measure of
public affection for the family and to shed, or at least temper, their German identity
in favour of a British one.
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Caroline, moreover, was the only senior royal with a good grasp of the English
language; George I never mastered more than a few words – throughout his reign
he communicated with his Prime Minister in schoolboy Latin – and her husband,
the future George II, never achieved real fluency or lost his strong German accent
(to be fair, having been schooled by an Irish governess, Caroline herself never lost
her Irish accent!)
Against this background, it’s not surprising that from the moment of her arrival
in London Caroline reached out to eminent British scientists and opinion-formers
including Isaac Newton, Alexander Pope, Robert Boyle and John Locke. She
encouraged her old friend Gottfried Leibnitz to correspond publicly with the
distinguished Cambridge divine Samuel Clarke who had effectively been appointed
as her British spiritual mentor and who was one of the leading lights of the then
highly influential “deist” theological movement which emphasised the concept of
‘natural theology’, i.e., that God’s existence is revealed through rational analysis of
Nature, including by studying the works of ancient sages such as Plato and Aristotle,
by scientific study as pursued by Newton and Boyle and by simply contemplating
‘natural’ landscapes. Deism provided a politically opportune Protestant antithesis to
the absolutist de haut en bas Catholicism practiced in France and by the Jacobite
‘Pretenders’ and most of their supporters. It also dovetailed neatly into the Whiggish
concept of ‘natural (British) genius’ in which a hodge-podge of Arthurian legends and
Saxon and Norman history were said to
have given rise to ‘English liberty’.
In 1730 Caroline commissioned William
Kent to design and build a garden
pantheon, ‘The Hermitage’, in the
grounds of her rural retreat at Richmond.
The building was the very first attempt
by Kent to marry classical formalism and
a semi-ruinous architectural style which
served to honour rationality of science
‘The Hermitage’ by Kent
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Credit: John Cairns
Queen Caroline in the Cupola
and observation and to emphasise the inevitable triumph of divine Nature over any
impertinent attempt by Man to impose his own idea of order. A rustic three-part
temple with a prominent pedimented central bay and a miniature bell-tower, the
whole building was built of rough rusticated stone and set into a mound surrounded
by trees. The Gentleman’s magazine helpfully explained to its readers the message
behind the design, describing the building as “a heap of stones, thrown into a very
artful disorder and curiously embellished with moss and shrubs to represent rude
Nature”.
The rough outside of the building was in sharp contrast to the elegant classical
interior which served as a showcase for busts by Rysbrack of five well-respected
English scientists and philosophers (tellingly, despite his long friendship with Caroline
and his personal eminence as a natural philosopher, Leibnitz did not figure). The
sub-text of the décor was that this was a space in which the Hermit – Caroline hired
one Peter Duck to fill the role – could, under the Queen’s patronage, serenely devote
himself to contemplating questions of philosophy and religion.
The Hermitage made a considerable stir in polite society and prominent Whigs
including Lord Burlington at Chiswick and Viscount Cobham at Stowe adopted the
new style of landscape and garden buildings, in part as a public display of loyalty to
the Hanoverian dynasty. Over the next few years Caroline herself had Kent and, later,
Charles Bridgeman expand the gardens at Richmond to include, inter alia, ‘Merlin’s
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Cave’, a setting for a waxwork display affirming the legitimacy of the Hanoverian line,
a pavilion and a rotunda.
The buildings are long gone, swept away after Caroline’s death by ‘Capability’ Brown,
and the gardens are now part of the Royal Botanical Garden at Kew. The ‘Serpentine’
lake in Hyde Park created by Caroline in deliberate contrast to the rectangular ‘canals’
and ‘mirrors’ favoured by European formal garden designers survives, although few
people today remember its significance in the history of garden design, let alone the
political thinking behind it. Nonetheless, Caroline and Kent can fairly be said to have
started the avalanche of the English landscape garden style which swept away the
formalism and kaleidoscopic geometry of previous centuries and which is indelibly
associated with the great eighteenth century English country house, possibly the
single most successful and widely imitated artistic export of these islands.
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What, if anything, does the above tell us about what Caroline might have thought
of the planting in Front Quad? A thoroughly pragmatic woman, she would have
recognised that the scope for informality in a relatively confined and symmetrical
space is limited. It’s unlikely that she would have expected a ruined temple off-centre
somewhere within the quad, but we might suppose that she would have liked to
see some informal shrubbery, maybe even a few small trees, where today we have
lawn and some ivy or Virginia creeper softening the façade of the Hall and Chapel
and hinting at the inevitable future triumph of Nature. She would, I think, be happier
with the planting adjacent to the Old Taberdars’ Room, but all in all it’s perhaps just
as well that her face is firmly turned to the bustling High Street.
Front Quad
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OBITUARIES
Obituaries
We record with regret the deaths of the following people:
Old Members
1943 Mr J S Mason
1949 Sir Peter Newsam
1951 Mr D M Ames
Dr B M Savory
1952 Professor K R Jennings
Dr R A Lee
The Revd Canon Keith Wood
1954 Mr D B Bryan
Mr A H Gordon Clark
Mr B R Haley
1955 Mr D M Collins
Mr R E Hunt
1956 Dr M B Dabo
Mr J R A Hirst
Mr C J Stephenson
Dr J W Thompson
1958 Professor V J Porter (died in 2022)
Mr M F G Rinvolucri
Mr P Sankey
Mr A P Wilson
1959 Professor D M Goodall
Mr R W Snaith
1960 Mr J F Young
1961 Mr J V Eason
1962 Mr R N Higgins
1963 Mr P D R B Hoffman
Dr F Reid
Mr T J Shaw
1964 Dr J H Coulter
Dr J M Lewis
Mr P Wood CB OBE
1966 Mr E J R Lee
Mr M R Owen
1968 Mr M A Mackenzie-Smith
The Revd Canon E Z Mbali
1971 Dr A J Clarke-Sturman
1975 Brigadier J H Skinner MBE
1977 Mr P Godsland
Dr J G Gough
1979 Mr M A Pitkänen (died on 3rd
September 2018)
1980 Mr J Bousfield
1981 Mr R J Dixon
1991 Mr S Kaneko
College Staff
Helen Powell, former Queen’s College
Librarian
Former Academics
Professor A Hamnett (JRF 1972-74)
Dr B Hesp (JRF 1965-68)
Emeritus Fellow
Mr J M Kaye
The news of the deaths of Old Members comes to the notice of the College
through a variety of channels. The College is unable to verify all these reports and
there may be some omissions and occasional inaccuracies.
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DAVID BRYAN
David Bryan was born on 20th July 1933 and brought up
in Bromley, Kent, entering Queen’s in October 1954 after
National Service in the Royal Army Education Corp in which
he trained for, and became, an instructor. David was one of
a group of four reading English but the College had nobody
to teach us so we had to be “farmed out”. This proved to
be to St Anne’s for Anglo Saxon, where the formidable but
ultimately delightful and supportive Elaine Griffiths addressed us as Mr------ but could
never remember our surnames! “I never use Christian names till after Prelims , but I’ll
have to make you an exception. What are yours?” “Brian Turner, Brian Simmill, David
Howard, David Bryan”. “Now I am even more confused!” she said.
Obituaries
We all moved on towards Schools in due course with typical Oxford lifestyles of
the 1950s, with acting, singing, rowing (we were Head of the River in Torpids 1956
and Eights 1957) being our interest areas. In David Bryan’s case it was watching
the University side playing what was then its first-class series of games against the
counties and tourists. He also worked hard for the Congregational Society not least
by mustering a cricket team to play the John Wesley Society, for which, in the spirit
of Ecumenism, he recruited an Anglican bowler who so devastated the Methodists
that after four overs they were all out and the match ruined as a social event amongst
the Dissenters! As well as being a good selector David was a good fielder, having
taken five of the catches that his unqualified import (I was the bowler) had induced.
After graduating, he stayed up to take the Diploma in Education course starting his
teaching career at Bancroft’s School in Essex, before moving on in 1962 to teach
in Kings Lynn at King Edward VII Grammar School acting as Deputy Head of the
English Department. In 1961 he had married Sallie his wife, for over 60 years of
happy and successful marriage. Their daughter Katharine was with them in 1964
when they made their first overseas move for David to teach at Brummana High
School in Lebanon in the hills above Beirut, where their son Timothy was born in
1965. The family returned to the UK in 1968 when David was appointed Head of
Department of English at a school in Gravesend in his native county of Kent. But
the Middle East called again when, under the British Council, he was appointed
Headmaster of the English School for Boys in Istanbul in 1971, where he had the
honour of accompanying HM Queen Elizabeth II around the school. This was his
final school appointment, but not his final educational contribution, as he worked
on for the next 30 years as examiner, assessor, advisor, and consultant to various
exam boards, schools, and Local Education Authorities.
And his love of cricket continued too. Born in Kent and resident of Middlesex, he
chose to join Surrey, not least for regular access to the Oval, where we would sit
together with Tim, analysing events out in the middle after lunch in the pavilion.
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Obituaries
In his final years his commitment to family closed in on him as cancer took over for
a ten-year struggle. Sallie’s part increasing from encouragement from the start to
wheelchair pushing, then home nursing and finally daily visits, with the children and
grandchildren supporting, to the Catholic nursing home, where, despite his Quaker
roots and membership of the Non-Conformist Church, David was warmly welcomed.
My final vision is of David in his wheelchair at a Taberdars’ Lunch (he joined the Tabs’
Society at its beginning) with Sallie steering him through the crowded Upper Library.
David Howard (English Language and Literature, 1954)
JONATHAN BOUSFIELD
Like father, like son, Jonathan read history at The Queen’s
College; but unlike his father, went on to pursue a career
in travel writing, becoming a public figure in Croatia, his
second home.
Born on 9th May 1962, in Otley (West Yorkshire) to father
Neville Bousfield, headmaster of Prince Henry’s Grammar
School, and mother Barbara (née Hinsby), a former school-teacher, Jonathan went
on to attend his father’s school, before gaining a place at The Queen’s College,
Oxford.
In childhood he was subjected every summer to long caravan holidays across
Europe, gaining a knowledge and taste for travel: to France, Germany, Austria,
Switzerland, Italy, the former Yugoslavia, and Greece. At the same time, in his youth
he began to develop an interest in music, from his teenage passion and playing with
friends in post-punk bands, to his later serious engagement with music in a social,
historical, and even political context in his newspaper articles.
After graduating from Oxford, he went on to spend a year at Belgrade University,
studying eastern European history and politics, while at the same time developing his
interest in the contemporary culture of that part of Europe, which would determine
his later writing career.
Settling in London, he forged a career with the Rough Guides publishing company,
which enabled him to satisfy his thirst for travel, by exploring, researching, and
writing about the countries that so interested him. He became the author of many
of the Rough Guides, notably the Baltic States, Poland, Bulgaria, Austria, Slovenia,
and Croatia.
Jonathan moved on from London to settle in Zagreb, in Croatia. On 12th April 2014
he announced, by ’phone calls to his mother and brother in the UK, that on this same
160 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
day he was getting married! With characteristic lack of ceremony, he was thus joined
with his Croatian partner Gordana Košćec, with whom he subsequently raised two
beautiful and very talented sons, Jura and Niko.
Jonathan distinguished himself in Croatia, where he became well known for
promoting the nation’s culture and attractions. His Rough Guide to Croatia was first
published in 2000. He went on to write for the national journal Jutarnji List, for Globus,
and for Svijet Kulture; becoming respected as an expert on eastern European culture,
travel, and contemporary music. Much of his work is preserved, either in guide books
or on his own web-site: www.straysatellite.com.
Obituaries
Jonathan also wrote for Time Out Croatia, Calvert Journal and New Eastern Europe.
Notably, he collaborated with a respected Croatian illustrator, Igor Hofbauer, to
produce the graphic novel Grimizna Laguna (Crimson Quays), a surreal and dark
tale set in a fictitious Mediterranean resort.
One of his last articles describes how his grandfather, a former soldier, had attended
the so-called “white horse” FA cup final at Wembley stadium in 1923. Despite a polite
refusal from the British press, this found interest with Jutarnji List in Zagreb! Awaiting
publication is his most recent work, a book on the history of tourism on the Adriatic.
Sadly, Jonathan spent his last few years fighting cancer and succumbed in a care
home in Zagreb on 1st April 2025, tragically not an April fool. He lived life as he had
wanted, doing the things he loved, and earning respect both in the travel community
and in Croatia, his second home. As friends and colleagues put it: “An exceptional
author”; “ A true scholar and a gentleman”; “A great guy”; “One of the best”.
He is survived by his mother, Barbara, and elder brother, David, in the UK; his widow,
Gordana, and two sons, Jura and Niko, and brother-in-law, Hrvoje in Croatia.
David Bousfield
PAUL GODSLAND
Paul’s college friends were deeply saddened to learn of his
sudden and unexpected death on the 4th of October 2024.
Given one word to describe Paul, I would choose ‘ebullient’.
His warmth, his humour, both subtle and slapstick, and
his lively intelligence made him a great friend. Through
that combination of qualities, he had that very rare gift
of making you feel better about life just by being there. He was talented too – we
were both referred to the French assistant to have our Northern accents surgically
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removed and in Paul’s case it was successful. His fluency in, and knowledge of,
French were highly impressive. Paul was also an able sportsman though it was
not something he took very seriously at the time. He played football with more
gusto than grace. Gerry Hackett (1977-1980) and I attended the Memorial Service at
Malvern College and were surprised to learn that he had become an avid Sunderland
supporter and a regular squash player, attributes hitherto unknown to us.
On leaving Queen’s, Paul took a PGCE in Modern Languages (also at Oxford) and
secured a post at Malvern College where he stayed for the rest of his professional
life, ending up as Deputy Head and then, on retirement, leading the Old Malvernians
Association with great success. It was clear from the warm and moving tributes
at the Memorial Service that he was held in the highest regard by both staff and
pupils as a generous colleague, an inspiring teacher, and a devoted family man. The
chapel was packed with people whose lives he had touched in different ways and
the affection for him was palpable. He left a deep impression on that community, as
indeed he did on all who met him.
Ivor G Timmis, Modern Languages (1977)
DAVID GOODALL
David Murray Goodall died peacefully on January 15th
2025 after a short illness. Born in Manchester in 1941 and
educated at Manchester Grammar he came to Queen’s
in 1959 on a Hastings Scholarship to read Chemistry.
He was an exemplary and diligent student who, besides
a year rowing in one of the College eights, was only
infrequently diverted from his studies. Following his first
class degree he stayed on for a DPhil investigating reaction kinetics in the Physical
Chemistry department under the supervision of R (Ronnie) P. Bell. Like so many of
his contemporaries he then crossed the Atlantic for a year’s postdoctoral position
at Cornell University as a Fulbright scholar.
At this time (circa 1965) a number of brand-new universities were recruiting and
David was earmarked by one, York University, and attracted back as a lecturer
to their Chemistry Department. There he remained for the rest of his academic
career being promoted through Readership (1994) to Professor (2001). During
this time David became a major international expert on the physical chemistry of
separation methodology. He published 160 papers and patents, was awarded the
Chromatographic Society Jubilee medal for development of an optical rotation chiral
detector in 1991, and in 1999 was recognised by the Royal Society of Chemistry for
‘a significant contribution to the theory and development of capillary electrophoresis,
chiral analysis and miniaturised detectors’.
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After retirement in 2007 he formed a small spin-out company Paraytec which
continued the development of novel detectors for the biopharmaceutical industry and
research. During his academic career he supervised many doctoral and postdoctoral
co-workers and was loved and admired by them all for his gentle and scientifically
astute leadership. Their easy relationship with him can be exemplified by the ‘PIZZA
DELIVERY’ notice which they once attached to the Honda 50 which was his regular
mode of transport to the university.
Obituaries
David carried his scientific desire to learn into all aspects of his life, always interested
to know how, why, and where. This was typified during his final illness when he
wanted to know the full medical facts both using Google and interrogating his doctors
to the extent they had probably not come across before. In addition to his interest
in friends and acquaintances, he would stop in any place or situation and enter into
deep conversations with complete strangers as if he had known them for years.
One major part of his life outside of chemistry was the Liberal Democratic party.
Involved in initially setting up a Liberal presence in York, he went on to be elected as
a Councillor serving on the North Yorkshire County Council from 1985-1993. Both
he and Denise continued with their support for the party through its good times and
less good times and, in the approach to elections, would always be found canvassing
and distributing leaflets around the area.
He inherited chemistry genes. Both his parents were Edinburgh University chemistry
graduates: his father then working for ICI, his mother’s degree all the more impressive
as she’d only arrived in the UK for sixth form as a German Jewish refugee in 1933.
Many of her family died in concentration camps. David was very proud of this
inheritance and made several trips to Germany throughout his life, finally getting
German citizenship in 2024.
David leaves a widow, Denise, whom he married whilst still a DPhil student at
Queen’s, three children, Simon, Rachel, and Sarah and two grandchildren, Jasper
and Ozzy.
Professor Peter Williams, Chemistry (1959)
Credit: John Crossley
(former student of Professor James)
IOAN JAMES
Ioan was born in 1928, an only child, in Merton Park,
London SW19. He became a Foundation Scholar of St
Paul’s School, which was then located in Hammersmith
before its move to Barnes, but it was evacuated to
Crowthorne during the War, when he would have been
there.
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From St Paul’s, Ioan won an open scholarship to The Queen’s College, Oxford,
matriculating in 1946 and graduating, with various prizes, in 1950 after losing a
year due to illness. During his illness he read very widely and after graduation,
he joined the research group of Henry Whitehead, then the Waynflete Professor
of Pure Maths. Whitehead was distinguished for his work in differential geometry
and in topology, specifically homotopy theory. Whitehead also owned a farm, at
Noke towards Otmoor, and was particularly attached to his pigs. He claimed to
find mathematical inspiration while scratching the backs of his pigs, and he would
organise annually something between a progress and a garden party, taking the
whole maths department to Noke. Ioan and Whitehead wrote a string of papers
together starting in 1952.
After completing his doctorate in 1953, Ioan won a Commonwealth Fund Scholarship
which took him to America for two years, 1954-56. He describes this time in a
memoir: travelling over on the Queen Mary, he first visited Princeton University, which
was acknowledged as the American capital of topology at the time. Steenrod from
Princeton, who Ioan particularly wanted to meet, was spending the second part of
that year at UC Berkeley, so with two others, the four of them drove to Berkeley via
Florida and Texas in Steenrod’s 1954 Buick, a large and beautiful machine. At the
end of the summer Ioan returned to Princeton to spend the rest of his two years
at the Institute for Advanced Study, with, we may suppose, a taste for travel and
for large American cars. His time in the Americas culminated in August 1956 in an
International Symposium on Algebraic Topology in Mexico City.
After this, Ioan’s career took off quite fast. He was a JRF in Cambridge in 1956-57
and then came back to Oxford as Reader in Pure Mathematics in 1957, a post he held
until 1969. When he came back to Oxford, Ioan lived for a time on Whitehead’s farm,
and his memoir recalls: There was never a dull moment where the Whiteheads were
concerned (or their pigs, presumably). At that time, and for a while afterwards, there
were just four statutory professors in mathematics at Oxford, the Waynflete and the
Savilian on the Pure side, and the Sedleian and the Rouse-Ball on the Applied side.
You could fit all the Oxford maths Professors into a Morris Mini Minor, the original mini
that appeared in 1959. There are now about a dozen maths professors, depending
on how you do the counting. In 1959 Ioan was elected Senior Research Fellow at
St John’s, Oxford, with the understanding that he would look after the mathematics
undergraduates. The category of Tutorial Fellow had not been introduced at that
time, and Roger Elliott had been taking care of maths as well as physics – as a sign
of how the subjects have grown, this is now a task for which there are five Tutorial
Fellows and two Supernumerary Fellows (though of course the subjects are bigger
now and undergraduates then typically had eight tutorials a term and now have 20).
Ioan arrived just when the Beehive became available for use, and moved into a set in
there. A cultured man, he was always interested in modern architecture and modern
art, as though he responded to the urging “One must be absolutely modern”. He
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was very proud of a large, four-feet square print of a Matisse cut-out ‘The Snail’, the
original of which is in the Tate. After its time in the Beehive, our ‘Snail’ was prominent
in the old Maths Institute, outside Ioan’s office, and is now to be seen in the Andrew
Wiles Building.
I’ve been told that, in the Beehive, Ioan slept on a futon, an unfamiliar object in 1959,
also that he painted the ceiling black, and, most strikingly, as I’ve heard from many
sides, that he had a sand-pit in there. The sand-pit has also been described to me as
a scaled-down Zen rock garden – some picturesque rocks surrounded by carefully
raked sand or gravel representing water. One might recall the Zen saying: “A flower
does not talk but a rock has the voice of water”. There is a famous Zen garden in
Kyoto and there has been one in Golden Gate Park in San Francisco since 1953,
which Ioan could well have seen when visiting Berkeley. At that time, hip Buddhism
was approaching its apogee in San Francisco. Also from this time, we have a
photograph of Ioan at the Edinburgh International Congress of Mathematicians in
1958; the photo was taken on the conference excursion, a boat-trip on the Clyde,
and Ioan is a slight and very youthful figure.
Obituaries
The next big change was Ioan’s marriage, in 1961, to Rosemary Stewart who was
establishing a reputation for her work in management studies, and was later a Fellow
of Templeton College and its successors. They lived in 17 Blackhall Road, one of the
college’s modern houses on that street, and Rosemary had some interesting stories
about the status of women in St John’s and in the University at that time: of being
advised that she would need a hat, for garden parties, and that the ladies were expected
to withdraw at High Table dessert. From around this time, Ioan and Rosemary had a
succession of large American cars, including at least one white Cadillac, but all with the
cherished number plate 5MV, initials which have significance in topology.
This is the period that can be seen as Ioan’s prime: Whitehead had died suddenly
and unexpectedly in 1960 while in Princeton, and Ioan edited his complete works, in
four volumes; Ioan was the first editor of the new journal, Topology, which Whitehead
had persuaded Robert Maxwell to publish but had not lived to see; Ioan was elected
to the Royal Society in 1968, and then to the Savilian Professorship of Geometry in
1970, which led to his leaving St John’s and moving into an office in one of those
charming 17th Century houses at the top of New College Lane. By this time Ioan
and Rosemary had bought Drake House on Hinksey Hill, and that had become the
centre of their life. They were known for their kindness to younger and particularly
incoming University staff. My wife and I benefitted from this ourselves after I started at
St John’s in the 1980s, and I remember Drake House as a house on the hill, among
trees and full of sun and artworks.
Ioan continued to attract honours. The London Mathematical Society is the principal
learned society for mathematics in the UK. It publishes journals, funds conferences
and summer schools, and awards prizes. Ioan won their Berwick Prize in 1959, was
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treasurer of the Society from 1969-79 (in which role he was known for his financial
ability), won the Senior Whitehead Prize (named for his supervisor) in 1978, and
was President of the Society, a major distinction, from 1984-86. He was elected
Honorary Fellow of St John’s in 1988, made Honorary Professor of the University
of Wales in 1989, a recognition of his lasting Welshness, and elected an Honorary
Fellow of Queen’s in 2017.
Ioan retired from the Savilian Professorship in 1995 and quite soon after that became
a familiar figure in St John’s; a very regular luncher, he had foresaken his dapper
appearance. I think he wore trainers exclusively from the time they arrived on the
UK market in the late 1960s, and he was an intrepid wearer of shorts, summer or
winter, rain or shine. I never witnessed Ioan in a dinner suit with a Hawaiian shirt,
but I have heard reports of it…
In retirement, he embarked on a remarkable series of books, with some support from
Leverhume. From long before, there had been two classic Pelican volumes of short
mathematical biographies first published in 1937 and read by every mathematicallyinclined
sixth-former, certainly into the 1970s and probably including Ioan at St
Paul’s, and called, though this was not the fault of the author, Men of Mathematics.
They gave you the stories but had a reputation for axe-grinding to go with the
everyday sexism. Ioan’s book Remarkable Mathematicians from 2002 was altogether
more sophisticated and in due course he followed it up with Remarkable Physicists,
Remarkable Biologists, and Remarkable Engineers. In the course of writing the first
volume, he was struck by the number of distinguished mathematicians who could
then (2002) have been said to be suffering from Asperger’s Syndrome, though
now ASD is the preferred term. Ioan communicated with the experts in that field,
notably Ute Frith of UCL, and this led to two more books, including The Mind of
the Mathematician. Finally, and again stimulated by the research he did for the
first two books, he wrote a book called Driven to Innovate: a century of Jewish
mathematicians and physicists. That was seven books in eight years, starting when
he was 74, a remarkable sequence.
Ioan and Rosemary had a serious road accident in about 2010 from which they
struggled to recover. Rosemary sadly died in 2015: she was 90, and they had been
married for 54 years. Both Rosemary and Ioan were only children and they were
themselves childless, and Ioan faced a lonely time. However, he had the great good
fortune to have a loyal and supportive friend in Sue Dopson, who took care of him
even to the extent of accompanying him, with a carer, on holidays to exotic places. If
ever at lunch in the SCR you overheard a conversation involving the Seychelles or the
Maldives, you could be confident it was Ioan reporting on a past trip or announcing
a future one. Ioan also took in lodgers at Drake House, usually graduate students,
often Rhodes Scholars, and they clearly added to his life, and he to theirs. There is
a very charming article of reminiscence from a New Zealand newspaper, the Otago
Daily Times, by a columnist who was one of Ioan’s Rhodes Scholar lodgers.
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During the period after Rosemary’s death, Ioan made some very generous
donations, to Queen’s towards the New Library and to St John’s for the support of
undergraduate and graduate study, of mathematics and other subjects. Ioan died
at his home, Drake House, on 21st February, having become unwell on a final visit
to an exotic place, Oman, with Sue.
Adapted from the eulogy given by Professor Paul Tod,
Emeritus Research Fellow in Mathematics, St. John’s College
Obituaries
JOHN KAYE
John Marsh Kaye, who died on 26 February 2025, was
the College’s Praelector in Law for over 40 years. He
had been an undergraduate at Magdalen, taking a 1st in
Jurisprudence in 1954 and the BCL in 1956. He taught at
Pembroke College before his election, in 1957, as a fellow
of Queen’s and Praelector in Law. After Tony Honoré
moved to New College in 1964 Kaye was the sole Law
tutor at Queen’s until his retirement, and election as an Emeritus Fellow, in 1999.
Kaye taught Roman Law, Legal History, Land Law, and Tort, which reflected his
interest in medieval law. He published several articles on medieval and early modern
law, and edited the thirteenth century legal treatise, the Placita Corone, for the
Selden Society.
In 1977 AA Williams retired as Bursar and it was felt that some responsibilities
traditionally held by the Bursar might profitably be held by others. One of these was
custody of the College Archive. Given that the bulk of the early records related to
land transactions and that the Archive had been originally been created to protect
the College’s legal rights, Kaye was naturally interested, and he became the College’s
first Keeper of the Archives.
He did the College great service in the role, arranging for new storage in the College
and the repair of certain documents, and he reorganised the post-medieval records.
Perhaps his greatest service was in obtaining the return to the College of the manorial
records of the manor of Renwick, the College’s foundation estate, that had sat,
disregarded, in the safe of a Cumbrian solicitor’s firm for half a century.
The College Archive became Kaye’s research dataset, and his lectures on Land
Law were illustrated with deeds from the College’s land transactions. However,
when he published his magnum opus, Medieval English Conveyances, in 2009, he
felt it necessary to draw his examples from much wider material. He had, though,
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already published two significant tranches of material from the College Archive in
the Southampton Record Series.
Obituaries
The first of these, published in 1976, was the Cartulary of God’s House, Southampton.
Queen’s has been, since almost our foundation, the Warden of God’s House, also
known as St. Julian’s Hospital. The cartulary, compiled in the fourteenth century,
consisted of almost 200 deeds of lands belonging to the Hospital, which Kaye published
in one volume, accompanied by another volume consisting of historical notes on every
tenement included in the Cartulary. He published another volume called A God’s House
Miscellany in the Series in 1984, consisting of some medieval rolls, and a calendar of
early-modern correspondence in the College relating to God’s House.
Kaye also compiled a history of the College, focusing on its estates and finances
which have not been well treated in the standard histories, from 1450 to 1620. A
pdf of this work, without notes or index, runs to 917 pages. It proved impossible to
publish the book, but a copy is in the College’s Archive, where it proves invaluable
to a wide array of legal, financial, and local historians. Another unpublished work,
intended for internal College use, was a history of the College livings, compiled in
1985, but still of great use in College business today.
John Kaye was also a member of the Queen’s Bench Society and, for several
decades, the Senior Treasurer of the Eglesfield Musical Society. A proud
Yorkshireman, he valued the College’s traditional culture and was correspondingly
suspicious of innovation; by modern standards his views were not progressive. To his
students he could be very reserved and quite a private person; older colleagues will
remember him from the days when smoking was still allowed in the Senior Common
Room, puffing at his pipe and holding forth in his sardonically entertaining style.
Michael Riordan, Archivist and Prof John Blair, Emeritus Fellow
Credit: Neil Turner / Alamy
PETER NEWSAM
Shortly after Peter Newsam took on the top job at the Inner
London Education Authority (Ilea) in 1977 he told a friend:
“It’s rather like playing a pinball machine. You pull the lever,
and lights flash everywhere and all the bells ping. Then the
answer flashes up. Zero.”
As education officer, he inherited a workforce demoralised
by a rapid turnover of staff, an organisation reeling from the William Tyndale affair in
which pupils effectively took over their school, and a constant round of reorganisation
that was barely keeping pace with the capital’s plummeting pupil numbers.
“The many efforts being made to improve this or that feature of the system were, in
168 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
a phrase I used at the time, no better than rearranging the deckchairs on the Titanic,”
he told The Times six years later.
Yet Newsam’s quiet determination, calm authority and hands-on approach prevented
these pressure points boiling over into anger and resentment. He made himself
accessible to individual parents and became known for replying within 15 minutes to
the primary school head teacher complaining about new procedures. He also made
every effort to attend public meetings, where he listened politely to the concerns
being voiced while not shying away from taking tough decisions on school closures.
Obituaries
Running the Ilea was a politically charged position. On the one hand, he was based at
County Hall, which in his latter years was run by Ken Livingstone, the left-wing leader
of the Greater London Council. On the other, Margaret Thatcher’s Conservatives came
to power across the river at Westminster during his tenure with a very different agenda.
Newsam’s approach was inspired by a visit in 1976 to New York, where he spent
two weeks sitting in classrooms and talking to teachers and education officials.
He returned with dire warnings that if children are made to sit universal tests of
minimum skills, the teachers will teach only to the minimum standard and nothing
else. He also found among ethnic minority groups in New York a sense of anger,
hostility and isolation that was not being expressed in London, but which he was
determined to head off.
He became one of the first educationists to advocate abandoning Ilea’s traditional
“colour blind” approach to teaching and instead responded to the growing multiethnic
population. This led to Sir Keith Joseph, the education secretary, appointing
him to the Rampton (later Swann) committee looking into the education of children
from minority backgrounds.
Indeed, Newsam’s work at Ilea increasingly became as much about race relations as
education. Even 45 years ago more than 125 different languages were being spoken
among London’s pupils and he set about recruiting advisers to design a multi-ethnic
curriculum for the capital’s schools.
In 1982 William Whitelaw, the home secretary, invited him to become chairman of
the Commission for Racial Equality (CRE). He left behind Ilea’s staff of 80,000 and
budget of £800 million for a staff of 220 and a budget of £8 million, while also taking
a pay cut of more than 20 per cent. He was now in the middle of an organisation
that attracted contempt from the black community and scathing criticism from the
select committee on race relations. It was also beset by internal fighting.
While tackling these tensions Newsam turned his attention to improving race
relations, though he soon realised that the government had no real interest in what
lay behind the previous year’s Brixton race riots. “Oh, they’re worried by the political
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 169
implications of the riots, and they’ll make calculations to stop them from happening
again,” he said. “But they’re not interested in the causes at all.”
Obituaries
Critics of his time at Ilea and the CRE accused Newsam of not moving fast enough,
to which he responded by telling the Times Educational Supplement: “How much
major surgery can you expect to carry out at once without sending the body into
institutional shock?”
Peter Anthony Newsam was born in Gloucester in 1928, the youngest of four sons
of William Newsam, a customs officer from Barbados who had come to Oxford on
a scholarship and became a judge in colonial India, and his French wife, Delphine
(née Lelievre), a teacher. His early years were spent in Bangalore, but he returned to
Britain to attend the Dragon prep school in Oxford, where he was a contemporary
of Timothy Raison, the future Home Office minister. He was 18 before he saw his
father again. He was a scholar at Clifton College, Bristol, did National Service with
the army “peeling potatoes and frying breakfasts”, and read philosophy, politics and
economics at The Queen’s College, Oxford.
While on a family skiing trip he met Joy Greg, who was studying at Rada and later
ran a kindergarten. They were married in 1951 and had five children: Anita, Nicholas,
Anthony, Paul and Robert. The marriage was dissolved in 1987 and the following
year he married Sue Addinell, a teacher; they had a daughter, Georgia. That too was
dissolved and in 2017 he married Sarah King, a librarian who had been his partner
for many years and who survives him together with his children.
Having passed the civil service exam he spent three years at the Board of Trade,
where he was curious to understand why the critical and creative abilities of his
university contemporaries seemed not to flourish. Thinking the reason might lie in
their schooling he abandoned the civil service, returned to the Dragon school for
classroom experience and took a teaching diploma at the University of Oxford.
His teaching studies had brought him for the first time into contact with state schools
which, in contrast to his own privileged education, proved a revelation and he set
about finding ways to improve the quality of children’s learning. He went on to
become head of humanities at Alderman Peers secondary school, Oxfordshire, but
was drawn to school administration and in 1963 was appointed assistant education
officer in the North Riding of Yorkshire.
After posts in Cumberland, in charge of primary education, and the West Riding
of Yorkshire, where he was a protégé of Sir Alec Clegg, the leading educationist,
he joined Ilea in 1972 as deputy education officer. In his early days he was all but
frozen out by Eric Briault, the chief education officer, who later disagreed with his
plans for mini-comprehensive schools. Nevertheless, his silver tongue soon talked
40 grammar schools into turning comprehensive and in 1977 he succeeded Briault.
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After five years he moved to the CRE and five years later became secretary to the
Association of County Councils. From 1989 to 1994 he was director of the Institute
of Education at the University of London, overseeing the competition of an extension
in Bedford Way that now houses the Sir Peter Newsam Library. He later published
two volumes of memoir, The Autobiography of an Education (2014).
Slightly built, youthful looking and with a quiet voice, Newsam retired to Thorntonle-Dale,
near Pickering in North Yorkshire, where he kept a series of rescue dogs,
followed his lifelong passion for cricket and enjoyed poetry and Shakespeare. He
remained involved in educational policy, advising ministers, serving on quangos and
writing frequent letters to the broadsheet newspapers.
Obituaries
Newsam always remained a teacher at heart, understanding how education could
transform lives. He was firmly of the view that attention to detail mattered. On one
occasion, when an education minister answered criticism of government proposals
to establish a new type of primary school with the reassurance that “this is only a
very small thing”, he was heard to remark: “Like a virus.”
Sir Peter Newsam, educationist, was born on November 2, 1928. He died on
November 16, 2023, aged 95.
Reprinted with kind permission of The Times where this was first printed on
9 February 2024 © Times Newspapers Limited 2024
MARIO RINVOLUCRI
When Mario Rinvolucri died on 19th February 2025 aged
84, the world lost a giant of a person who had influenced
countless thousands of people in the way that they learned
English and in the way that one teaches languages.
Mario went up to Queen’s from Ampleforth College in 1958
and read Oriental Studies. After a spell working for Reuters
he worked as a teacher of English in Greece, an experience which convinced him
that the methods of teaching he was asked to follow were ineffective because they
were focussed on the belief that one size should fit all and if that one size did not fit
all the learners, then so be it. This convinced Mario that it is the individual (more so
than the textbook/teacher) who is the centre of the learning process. This took him
in the direction of EFL, English as a Foreign Language, a relatively new discipline
at the time, a discipline which, in its newness was open to a number of influences
from other disciplines, influences such as James Asher’s Total Physical Response
(TPR), Caleb Gattegno’s Silent Way, Georgi Lozanov’s Suggestopedia, Bernard
Dufeu’s Psychodrama, and Bandler’s and Grinder’s Neurolinguistic Programming.
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Obituaries
Mario had an endlessly inquisitive mind and so embraced all of these influences
and many more, taking from each what he believed was helpful and appropriate
for each individual learner. Above all, his approach was a Humanistic one and it is
not surprising therefore, that one of his contributions to language learning was the
creation of the magazine, Humanising Language Teaching (HLT).
Like a doctor who is constantly looking for new and ever more effective cures, Mario
was an avid reader in search of new influences and ideas. As such he was in constant
demand as a speaker, often the plenary speaker, at international conferences on
language learning. Not only that, but he was also kept very busy running workshops
worldwide, workshops which would change countless lives thanks to the novelty of
the ideas he presented and thanks to the passion with which they were delivered.
Not only was Mario an avid reader, he was also an avid writer, the author of some
34 textbooks such as Grammar Games, Lessons from the Learner, and Challenge
to Think. Mario was an intensely selfless man, ever eager to encourage others and
so each of his books was a joint venture between himself and other trainers he
was inspiring to become writers themselves. He was a man, who in his passion to
encourage others, would always make himself available to others, keenly interested
in each individual and how to make the learning process as enjoyable and effective
as possible to them.
I had the good fortune to work closely with Mario off and on between 1977 and
2019. In the summer of 1977, while teaching History of Art at Benenden School, I
was looking for a summer job and answered an advertisement in the local paper for
teachers of English to foreign adults. I was offered a job on condition that I attended
a three-week course in TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language). Mario was
my teacher. At first, I suffered from culture shock, so different his methods were to
what I had experienced hitherto. For the next 11 years my life would involve teaching
Art History and running the Art Department at Benenden and I would spend my
summers under the influence of Mario, re-charging, as it were, my mental batteries
and learning new and more effective ways of teaching.
In 1988 I was offered the job of directing the international organisation of which
Mario was the guiding light and so I was in the privileged position of deciding with
him which kinds of teacher training courses we would offer to overseas teachers
of English.
His legacy is cemented not only by the special memories he has created for the
thousands of people whose lives he touched worldwide, but also by his numerous
publications. His legacy will last for a very long time to come.
Robert Gillan, Modern Languages (1966)
172 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
PHILIP WOOD
Philip Wood’s young life was one of strong contrasts,
probably typical of some other working-class Yorkshire
boys who came to the Queen’s on Hastings scholarships
from grammar schools such as Wakefield’s QUEGS (Queen
Elizabeth Grammar School). The eleven-plus was his route
to a totally unexpected higher education and a Londonbased
career in the Civil Service, including three-and-a-half
years (1975-79) in Downing Street as one of the private
secretaries to Harold Wilson and then James Callaghan.
Obituaries
In Philip’s youth (born 1946) his home-town, Barnsley, offered an option to top 11+
performers of attending the prestigious QUEGS. This all-boys school, offering a
six-day week, was academic and sporting with a strong musical tradition. At school
Philip played rugby and at home passionate soccer on the ‘Rec’, where, in the
1950s, the local football star and Busby boy, Tommy Taylor, would drop by to kick
a ball round.
Philip was off to a good start with strong home background and education. Those
who knew his mother, Eleanor, immediately recognised a selfless, loving, determined
personality with aspirations for her family. Philip got a free, state-funded education
of a truly uncompromised value, with seamless entry to a then well-paid career. He
enjoyed reading History which stretched his excellent brain sufficiently. Integration
in Oxford life was no problem – on a full grant the son of a miner was solvent and
could feel himself rich.
He was also lucky in his Civil Service career, which began a few short weeks
after finals when he joined the Department of Transport, St Christopher House,
Southwark. Shortly after, he was a Resident Clerk living free in the penthouse flat
with its unrivalled view of St Paul’s across the river. The clerks existed to deal with
any night emergencies – train crashes, nuclear attack – and was a good training in
high-pressure team work.
Prime Minister Harold Wilson was openly pro the appointment of Yorkshiremen and
Philip felt his interview for Appointments Secretary warmed after they got onto their
youthful cycle rides round South Yorkshire. Philip may not have anticipated the pace
of life at No 10, but came to relish the pressure and the sense of making history.
Battles to the death involved the press, the establishment, and (sometimes) serving
Cabinet Ministers reluctant to toe the line. I recall Tony Benn standing out as giving
Philip the worst trouble.
The work at No 10 was a killer – no home-life, though compensated for by adamantine
team-loyalty and the humane attitude of Principal Private Secretary, Kenneth Stowe.
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Obituaries
In such a well-knit set-up, team members including Civil Servants may take the
political colour of their masters. Philip relished Callaghan’s time as PM, a period
that was almost wholly embattled. By this stage, 1979, Philip was the Parliamentary
Private Secretary, fighting with the Whips and the rest of the No 10 team to keep alive
the government’s slim majority in the House of Commons. ‘Jim’ was quite capable of
ruthless bullying of his staff and others, but could also be markedly kind and grateful,
showering Honours as a last gesture, including an OBE for Philip.
Work in the Department of the Environment (which had absorbed Transport) was
much less exciting and fulfilling than the No 10 years, though no less gruelling. Among
highlights for Philip were the Armitage Report, 1982, designed to determine policy
on heavy lorries, and the privatisation of the railways (The Railways Act, 1993). In
these Philip was in the lead and probably did not earn his country’s lasting gratitude!
He was not a ‘Railways man’ despite a successful two-year secondment to British
Rail. Privatisation was a task which fell to one man to reconcile the irreconcilable.
Colleagues doubted whether the change could be brought off at all, especially as
the lead Ministers constantly changed. For this work Philip was made a CB.
If there are two kinds of top Civil Servants, ‘conciliators’ and ‘bull-dozers’, Philip
belonged to the latter group, though (according to their accounts) he was notably
kind and helpful to those who worked directly for him. As his wife, I am of course
prejudiced about Philip’s virtues, but I think that background, up-bringing and
character fitted him to be the most effectual of men. Luck put him in touch with some
of the teachers, tutors, denizens of Oxford, and the Civil Service who had negotiated
the most challenging years of the 20th Century, including WW2. He tried to match
these ‘types’ while aware that their great efforts were often laid waste.
Philip himself was a mixture of personal modesty, self-reliance, tenacity in his aims,
graft and command of detail. In retirement, his favourite activities were cooking (which
he mastered to the great pleasure of friends and family) and a massive programme
of reading in history and literature. No chips on his shoulder, he remained ‘proud’ of
his Barnsley background, deeply grateful for his early years and family.
Mrs Dilys Wood
ESTCOURT ZOLILE MBALI
The Reverend Estcourt Zolile Mbali who died in Kent on 1
April 2025, entered Queen’s in 1968 to read Theology. He
was sent by the Anglican Province of Southern Africa on
a World Council of Churches (WCC) scholarship. It was
assumed he would return to apartheid South Africa as a
theologian and teacher; but the heart had other reasons.
174 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Zolile was born in Soweto, Johannesburg, in 1940. After a decade in rural Transkei,
herding flocks and attending primary school, he spent time near Johannesburg with
his uncle, Rev. Mokoatle, whose curate was Desmond Tutu. His secondary education
was interrupted by dangerous work on a railway construction site where he caught
typhoid. The care he was given attracted him to ministry and he entered St Bede’s
College, Umtata, the main theological college for black ordinands. Its white Principal
arranged for him take a degree in English and Philosophy at Fort Hare University,
and then, with Desmond Tutu’s help, to go to Oxford.
Obituaries
There Zolile met Charlotte Lebon, a white British postgraduate at St Hugh’s College.
They became engaged; but apartheid would prevent their living in South Africa.
Zolile graduated in 1971, was ordained in Natal, and in 1972 became the first Black
chaplain and tutor at St Paul’s College, Grahamstown (Makhanda) the main college
for white ordinands.
Charlotte obtained a job in Gaborone, Botswana, where the couple secretly planned
to live. Zolile joined her and they married in January 1975. Zolile began six years
of parish work and teaching theology by extension throughout Botswana. Three
daughters were born.
By 1981 raids from South Africa were intensifying, and Zolile was anxious to pursue a
doctorate under David Jenkins, his tutor at Queen’s, now Professor at Leeds. He was
offered the parish of Preston-on-Tees. Mary Hart, a parishioner in Preston, recalls
him as a pastor baptising her son on Easter Eve: ‘Zolile was a very special man who
lived his faith.’ Before Preston he had three months at the College of the Ascension,
Selly Oak, Birmingham, with access to libraries. He continued this access with the
help of grants and by moving in 1984 to parishes near Leicester.
Encouraged by Jenkins, he embarked on an academic study of the British and
South African churches in relation to racism, and in particular to the ‘Programme
to Combat Racism’ (PCR) begun in 1970 by the WCC. The PCR’s Special Fund
dispensed grants for humanitarian use to liberation movements. Furious media-fed
controversy ensued, centring on the legitimacy of violence in response to oppression.
Zolile’s study explores the history, perceptions, myths and realities, fears and
disappointments involved. Originally intended as a doctorate, it was published as
The Churches and Racism. A Black South African Perspective (SCM Press, 1987).
Many of the issues are perennial, remaining relevant. Zolile’s Black experience shines
through: the human sympathy and deep moral sense of a writer for whom, as he
quietly says, racism was constant and existential: ‘It has determined in no small
measure the person I am, and the one I am prevented from becoming.’ (op.cit. 3).
In 1988 Zolile became Community and Race Relations Officer in Leicester Diocese,
and Hon. Canon in 1992. Returning to Durban in 1993, he worked in parishes and
was Anglican chaplain to the University until 2003. To be closer to grandchildren he
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 175
and Charlotte moved to Ashford, Kent in 2017. Now suffering from dementia, Zolile
received good NHS care until he died aged 84.
Obituaries
Revd Dr Liz Carmichael MBE, St John’s College, Oxford
176 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
BENEFACTIONS
We are delighted to acknowledge the generosity of those donors who made a
gift to Queen’s in the Financial Year 2024-25 (1 August 2024 – 31 July 2025). All
care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of this list. However, if you spot
an error please accept our apologies and notify the Old Members’ Office so
that we can amend our records for future publications.
Benefactions
QS: Queen’s Society member
Eglesfield Benefactors
Mr Michael Boyd (1958) qs
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178 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
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Benefactions
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Benefactions
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Benefactions
Dr Nigel Greer (1984) qs
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Dr Katherine Irving (1984) qs
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Mr Keith Hatton (1990) qs
Mrs Morag Mylne (1990) qs
Mr Fabio Quaradeghini (1990) qs
Dr Angela Winnett (1990) qs
Mrs Nicola Don-Wider (1991)
Mr Nik Everatt (1991) qs
Mr Paul Gannon (1991) qs
Mrs Kay Goddard (1991) qs
Dr Philippe Masson (1991) qs
Ms Jess Matthew (1991) qs
Dr Christopher Meaden (1991) qs
Dr Kausikh Nandi (1991) qs
Mrs Victoria Paleit (1991) qs
Dr Naomi Pitt-Francis (1991) qs
Mr Adam Potter (1991) qs
Mrs Joanne Robinson (1991) qs
Dr Vicki Saward (1991) qs
Mr Renaud Seligmann (1991)
Dr John Sorabji (1991) qs
182 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Mr Dev Tanna (1991) qs
Miss Sarah Witt (1991) qs
Dr Jason Zimba (1991) qs
Mr Jonathan Buckley (1992) qs
Dr Rebecca Emerson (1992) qs
Professor Mike Hayward (1992) qs
Mr James Holdsworth (1992) qs
Professor Bereket Kebede (1992)
Mrs Claire O’Shaughnessy (1992) qs
Dr Nia Taylor (1992) qs
Mr Matt Keen (1993) qs
Mrs Jenny Kelly (1993) qs
Ms Olivia McCannon (1993)
Mr Said Mohamed (1993) qs
Mr Neil Pabari (1993) qs
Mr Mark Sansom (1993)
Mr Peter Sidwell (1993) qs
Mrs Helen von der Osten (1993) qs
Miss Danielle Bertfield (1994) qs
Ms Christine Cairns (1994) qs
Mrs Emma Graham (1994)
Dr Jo Nonweiler (1994) qs
Mrs Cecilia Rexworthy (1994) qs
Professor Tim Riley (1994) qs
Mrs Clare Stebbing (1994) qs
Dr Francis Tang (1994)
Mr Alistair Willey (1994) qs
Mrs Cat Wood (1994) qs
Mrs Zoe Barker (1995) qs
Mr Jonathan Chapper (1995) qs
Mr Tim Claremont (1995) qs
Mr Tim Horrocks (1995) qs
Mr David Line (1995) qs
Mr Ian Marson (1995) qs
Mr Sumit Rahman (1995) qs
Mr Torsten Reil (1995) qs
Mr Adam Silver (1995) qs
Mrs Georgina Simmons (1995) qs
Mr Jeremy Steele (1995) qs
Ms Lili Sulejmanovic (1995) qs
Mr Mark Wilderspin (1995) qs
Dr Gavin Beard (1996) qs
Dr Andrew Cavey (1996) qs
Mrs Helen Geary (1996) qs
Mrs Yoko Gutch (1996)
Dr David Law (1996)
Mr Tobias Schulze-Cleven (1996)
Mr David Smallbone (1996) qs
Dr Jonathan Smith (1996) qs
Mrs Rachel Taylor (1996) qs
Ms Angeline Welsh (1996) qs
Dr Linda Bamber (1997) qs
Mr James Bowling (1997) qs
Dr William Goundry (1997) qs
Mr Will Guest (1997) qs
Mr Endaf Kerfoot (1997) qs
Ms Alison McKenna (1997)
Mr Gareth Powell (1997) qs
Mrs Christine Sturt (1997)
Mr James Taylor (1997) qs
Mr Gonçalo Abecasis (1998) qs
Dr Martin Birch (1998) qs
Miss Marie Farrow (1998) qs
Mr Matt Henderson (1998) qs
Mr Oli Henman (1998) qs
Mr James Marsden (1998) qs
Mr Alastair Partington (1998) qs
Miss Jacqueline Perez (1998) qs
Mr Charlie Sutters (1998) qs
Mr David Traynor (1998) qs
Dr Premila Webster (1998) qs
Mrs Kate Cooper (1999) qs
Mr Douglas Gordon (1999) qs
Dr Simon Guest (1999) qs
Mr Jim Hancock (1999) qs
Mr James Levett (1999) qs
Mr Jim Luke (1999) qs
Mr Michael McClelland (1999) qs
Mr Alex Rooney (1999) qs
Mr Leo Smith (1999) qs
Ms Kat Stephens (1999) qs
Mr James Walton (1999) qs
Mrs Laura Andrews (2000) qs
Mr Thomas Brown (2000) qs
Mr Andrew Buchanan (2000) qs
Dr Cecily Burrill (2000)
Mr Rory Clarke (2000) qs
Ms Cécile Défossé (2000) qs
Dr Sophie Evans (2000) qs
Dr Claire Hodgskiss (2000) qs
Benefactions
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 183
Benefactions
Mrs Julia Palmer (2000)
Miss Elizabeth Pilkington (2000) qs
Mrs Rhiannon Seah (2000) qs
Mr David Ainsworth (2001) qs
Mrs Laura Ainsworth (2001) qs
Mrs Chrissy Findlay (2001) qs
Mr Mark Hawkins (2001) qs
Mr James Klempster (2001) qs
Mr Nick Kroepfl (2001) qs
Mr Oliver Leyland (2001) qs
Miss Alex Mayson (2001) qs
Dr Emily McLaughlin (2001) qs
Dr Matthew Osborne (2001) qs
Mr Amish Tanna (2001)
Miss Elinor Taylor (2001) qs
Mrs Zoe Wright (2001) qs
Mrs Kathryn Aggarwal (2002) qs
Mr Nikhil Aggarwal (2002) qs
Mr Matt Allen (2002) qs
Mrs Fran Baker (2002) qs
Miss Sarah Berman (2002) qs
Dr Gemma Clark (2002) qs
Miss Elizabeth Meehan (2002) qs
Mrs Anushka Osborne (2002) qs
Mrs Karishma Redman (2002) qs
Mr David Richardson (2002) qs
Mr James Screen (2002) qs
Mrs Rhian Screen (2002) qs
Dr Abigail Stevenson (2002) qs
Dr Ian Warren (2002) qs
Mr Christopher Wright (2002) qs
Dr Jessica Blair (2003) qs
Ms Sarah Buckley (2003) qs
Mrs Olivia Haslam (2003) qs
Dr Jon Hazlehurst (2003) qs
Mr Thomas Lawson (2003) qs
Dr Enrique Sacau (2003) qs
Mr Dane Satterthwaite (2003) qs
Mrs Camilla Tamworth (2003)
Ms Gaby Turner (2003) qs
Dr Guy Williams (2003) qs
Ms Claire Harrop (2004) qs
Mr Rob Hoose (2004) qs
Ms Kate Newton (2004) qs
Dr Philippa Roberts (2004) qs
Ms Katelin Fuller (2005) qs
Ms Cerridwen Mellish (2005) qs
Mr Daniel Shepherd (2005) qs
Mr Arul Umapathy (2005) qs
Mr Ho Yi Wong (2005) qs
Ms Katie Berridge (2006)
Mr Ronan Ferguson (2006)
Dr Matthew Hart (2006) qs
Mr George Kanelos (2006) qs
Mrs Claire Rivington-Kuhns (2006)
Sergeant Tom Whyte (2006) qs
Miss Lauriane Anderson Mair (2007) qs
Dr Caitlin Hartigan (2007)
Mr Tony Hu (2007) qs
Mr Peter Lam (2007)
Mr Matthew Watson (2007) qs
Mr Andy White (2007) qs
Mr Nicholas Burns (2008) qs
Ms Kat Steiner (2008) qs
Miss Emily Hallman (2009) qs
Mr Milo Comerford (2010) qs
Mr James Dinsdale (2010) qs
Mr Chris Lippard (2010) qs
Mr Tom Mead (2010) qs
Miss Amy Down (2011) qs
Mr Joe Kang (2011)
Mr Tom Nichols (2011) qs
Miss Sarah Mansfield (2012)
Mrs Sorcha Zaboronsky (2013) qs
Mr Bill Kroeger (2016)
Mr Alex Prior-Wandesforde (2016) qs
Mr David Mikyska (2017)
Miss Ying Ying Teo (2019) qs
Mr Aidan Richardson (2020) qs
184 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Legacy Gifts
Mr Ray Ogden (1944)
Mr Mike Absalom (1945)
Mr Bob Prentice (1949)
Dr Bill Affleck (1953)
Mr Barrie Craythorn (1956)
Mr Christopher Stephenson (1956)
Mr David Williams (1956)
Mr Alex Wilson (1958)
Mr Richard Messenger (1967)
Mr John Turner (1984)
Dr Christine Peters (1985)
Mrs Daisy Voss
Benefactions
Within College
Professor John Baines qs
Professor Sir John Ball qs
Sir Michael Barber (1974)
General Sir Richard Barrons (1977) qs
Professor John Blair (1973)
Dr Charles Crowther qs
Dr John Davis (1975)
Sir Brian Donnelly (1963) qs
Miss Sophie Elliott (2018)
Dr Phillip Harries (1965) qs
Mrs Catherine House qs
Dr Justin Jacobs (2001) qs
Professor Ron Laskey (1963) qs
Sir Paul Lever (1962) qs
Lord Colin Low (1961) qs
Mr John Maguire
Professor Roger Pearson (1967)
Ms Claire Taylor (1994) qs
Friends
Anonymous x 1 (in memory of Colin
Keith, Modern History, 1962)
Dr Martin Ingram
Professor Timothy Congdon qs
Professor John Robertson
Professor Joshua Getzler qs
Dr Grant Tapsell
Mrs Elma Cunningham
Mr David French qs
Ms Rachelle Goldberg
Mr Jeffrey Jackson
Mrs Alette Lawson
Mrs Christine Mason qs
Sri Owen Owen qs
Mr Abul Rahman Jilani qs
Dr Deborah Safron
Mrs Veronika Vernier
Mr Eric Wooding qs
Trusts, foundations and companies
D. E. Shaw Group
DJANDCO Limited
Elba Foundation
Embassy of Switzerland in the United
Kingdom
Independent Schools’ Modern
Languages Association
Margaret Rolfe Charitable Trust
Sannox Trust
ShareGift
Swire Chinese Language Foundation
The Accomplishment Trust
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 185
Matching Gift Partners
Benefactions
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Coca-Cola Foundation
Google Inc
Patricia Industries
UBS Union Bank of Switzerland
Credit: Fisher Studios
Dinner in the New Dining Room for The Queen’s College Symposium.
186 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
INFORMATION
College Record 2026
Please submit your news and details of any awards or publications for inclusion in
the 2026 College Record here: https://www.queens.ox.ac.uk/update-details-sharenews/.
Alternatively, you can send this information by post to the Old Members’ Office
in College. The deadline for entries is 1 August 2026.
Information
Visiting the College
If you are an Old Member visiting Oxford, you are very welcome to visit Queen’s
during your stay.
Please enter the College via the main High Street door and report to the Porters’
Lodge. (If you require level-access to the College, please ring the bell at the new
High Street gate by the new Porters’ Lodge.) Mention that you are an Old Member
wishing to visit and if your visit has been pre-arranged with the Old Members’ Office,
please let the porter know so they can contact the office. The Porters will need to
check your Old Member credentials, so you can either show your University of Oxford
Alumni Card (‘My Oxford’ card) or answer a couple of questions so the Porters can
locate you on the database.
Do I need to book my visit?
You do not have to pre-arrange a visit, but we do encourage it, so we can check
there are no restrictions on the areas you want to see. You can bring friends or family
with you, including children, but if you are a group of six or more, please let us know
in advance, if you can.
Generally Old Members are able to walk around the cloisters, quads, gardens, and
Chapel and Hall, if the spaces are not being used for other purposes. The Lodge
Porters will advise on which areas are not accessible.
You will need to let us know in advance if you would like to look around the Library.
The Library has different visiting times to the main College – as visits can only take
place when the Library is staffed – and this varies depending on whether you plan
to visit during term, vacation time, or at a weekend. The Library is also sometimes
closed for events. Read more about Library access on the Library’s web page.
When are you open?
The College is generally open to Old Member visitors most of the year, with the
exception of the two-week closure period over the Christmas vacation and on
occasions where there are large events taking place in College, such as the College
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 187
Ball. Visits between 9am-5pm are preferable, and the College is open at weekends
and on most of the public holidays (except Christmas/New Year).
Information
Bloomberg Connects Digital Guide
The College now has a digital guide on Bloomberg Connects, the free arts and
culture app. Our guide contains an exhibition of Library treasures, Chapel stained
glass, and the Hall portraits, along with further details on the history and current
use of various locations around the main College site. Please take a look and let us
know what you think:
Degree ceremonies
An MA can be taken by anyone who has completed a BA or BFA, 21 terms after their
matriculation date. Old Members can either attend a University degree ceremony or
receive an MA in absentia. To take your MA in person or in absentia, please email
college.office@queens.ox.ac.uk.
Transcripts and certificates
If you matriculated before 2007 and require proof of your exam results, or a transcript
of your qualifications for a job application or continuing education purposes, please
contact the College Office on 01865 279166 or college.office@queens.ox.ac.uk.
If you need a copy of your certificate, or confirmation of your degree if you have
not attended a ceremony, then all the information on acquiring these can be found
at the University’s Student Records and Degree Conferrals Office: www.ox.ac.uk/
students/graduation/certificates.
For those who matriculated after 2007, transcripts/proof of degree documents can
be ordered online: www.oxforduniversitystores.co.uk/product-catalogue/degreeconferrals.
Updating your details
If you have moved or changed your contact details, please complete the online
update form: https://www.queens.ox.ac.uk/update-details-share-news/ or email
oldmembers@queens.ox.ac.uk.
188 The Queen’s College | College Record 2025
Bed and breakfast
During Term
We have two Old Member guestrooms that can be booked during term-time via the
Lodge or the Old Members’ Office.
One is a twin room, with en suite facilities, in Back Quad; the other is a very basic
small single room, with shared bathroom facilities (NB access is via a steep staircase
and the bathroom facilities are not on the same floor). The rates include breakfast
in Hall.
Information
No payment is required for these rooms when booking, instead you will be invoiced
the month following your stay for payment via bank transfer.
During vacation
College bedrooms are mostly occupied by private function and conference guests,
including the two Old Member guest rooms. Occasionally student bedrooms (single
and twin) are available over the Easter and Summer vacations and can be booked
for bed and breakfast. Old Members are welcome to enquire about room availability,
but dates are often limited.
Email the Old Members Office with your visit dates. If a room is available, we will
confirm the room rate (commercial rate, with a discount applied for Old Members).
We will then provide a link to complete your booking and payment online.
All stays are for a maximum of three nights (unless agreed with the Domestic Bursar)
and under 18s are not allowed in B&B rooms.
College Record 2025 | The Queen’s College 189
The Queen’s College
High Street
Oxford
OX1 4AW
www.queens.ox.ac.uk
news@queens.ox.ac.uk
Edited by Emily Downing and Michael Riordan
Designed & Printed by Holywell Press
Cover image by David Fisher
Holywell Press