TravelWorld International Magazine Spring 2026
The magazine written and photographed by North American Travel Journalist Association (NATJA) members
The magazine written and photographed by North American Travel Journalist Association (NATJA) members
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SPRING 2026
Erick, Oklahoma
travelworld
INTERNATIONAL MAGAZINE
The Magazine Written and Photographed by North American Travel Journalists Association Members
Letter from the Editor
TravelWorld International Magazine
is the only magazine that showcases
the member talents of the
North American
Travel Journalists Association
SPRING
2026
travelworld
INTERNATIONAL
MAGAZINE
Perhaps in this uncertain world we baby boomers long for what seemed
stable in times gone past! The honky tonk music of Roger Miller said
anyone could be a "King of the Road"! While the famous Route 66 was
a modern highway that could take you across the entire country, with
the advent of high-speed, nonstop freeways, it nearly became obsolete!
But it is making an amazing comeback as a unique and nostalgic tourist
destination. You can read all about it in four fabulous parts by NATJA's
own Terri Marshall and Vanessa Orr. See Travel World 2025 Fall and
Winter Issues and this Spring Issue for Part 3!
NATJA writers carry this "King of the Road" wanderlust to all corners
of the world! In this issue we travel to the Carribbean, studying and
enjoying chocolate in St.Lucia and witnessing wonderful, sustainable
tourism practices in beautiful Aruba.
We travel to Abu Dhabi where the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque's
magnificence is on the scale of the exquisitness of the Taj Mahal!
In Vietnam an exciting dining and social adventure began ... until it
was cut short by a slip of fate due to our author falling and breaking her
arm ... well mended by now we hope!
We learn about Perpignan, France, a little-known city of colors, sunshine,
and surprises around every corner. Then there's fun for music lovers at
the Vancouver Wine and Jazz Festival and also the Dominican World
Creole Music Festival! But one can always relax
in Amador County, home of Sutter Creek of the
famous California Gold Rush. Fine wine and
peaceful vineyards are always a great destination!
Group Publisher:
Publishers:
VP Operations:
Editor in Chief:
NATJA Publications
Helen Hernandez &
Bennett W. Root, Jr.
Yanira Leon
Joy Bushmeyer
CONTRIBUTING WRITERS & PHOTOGRAPHERS:
Melissa Adams
Daniele Auvray
David Greenberg
Susan Greenberg
Ava Kabouchy
Terri Marshall
Vanessa Orr
Doreen Pendgracs
Cori Solomon
Rosalind Stefanac
Kateryna Topol
DMO CONTRIBUTORS:
Kansas Tourism
Visit Indiana
Spring
Getting Our Kicks on Route 66 - Part 3 (Chandler, OK to Gallup, NM) 6
Vanessa Orr & Terri Marshall
Why St. Lucia Should be on the Radar of Every Chocolate Lover 14
Doreen Pendgracs
PHO REAL: How I Survived Breaking My Arm in Vietnam 19
Melissa Adams
The Architectural Splendor of the UAE: Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque 27
Daniele Auvray
Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort, Aruba - Sustainable Tourism Leader 30
Kateryna Topol
6
14
Enjoy!
Joy Bushmeyer,
Editor in Chief
Cover Photo
Editorial /Advertising Offices:
TravelWorld International Magazine
3579 E. Foothill Blvd., #744
Pasadena, CA 91107
Phone: (626) 376-9754 Fax: (626) 628-1854
www.travelworldmagazine.com
19
2
Cover Photo provided by Vanessa Orr
While traveling through Oklahoma, Vanessa Orr,
cruising with her traveling buddy, Terri Marshall, on their
tremendous Route 66 road trip (see Part 3 of their 4-part
series in this TWI issue), stopped to take this photo of a
mural of the famous singer/songwriter Roger Miller! His
hits became so famous that the town of Erick, Oklahoma
dedicated a museum to him and re-named that section of
Route 66 after him! His greatest and most widely known,
chart-topping hit came out in 1965, "King of the Road!"
Volume 2026.01 Spring 2026. Copyright ©2026
by NATJA Publications, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in whole or in part without written
permission is prohibited. Advertising rates and
information sent upon request. Acceptance of
advertising in TravelWorld International Magazine
in no way constitutes approval or endorsement by
NATJA Publications, Inc., nor do products or services
advertised. NATJA Publications and TravelWorld
International Magazine reserve the right to reject
any advertising. Opinions expressed by authors
are their own and not necessarily those of Travel
World International Magazine or NATJA
Publications. TravelWorld International Magazine
reserves the right to edit all contributions for clarity
and length, as well as to reject any material submitted,
and is not responsible for unsolicited manuscripts.
This periodical’s name and logo along with the
various titles and headings therein, are trademarks
of NATJA Publications, Inc. PRODUCED IN U.S.A.
227
30
3
SPRING
2026
travelworld
Spring
INTERNATIONAL
MAGAZINE
Perpignan: France's Little-Known City of Colors and Sunshine 34
Ava Kabouchy
Vancouver Wine and Jazz Festival 40
David & Susan Greenberg
Amador County: A Gold Rush Legacy in Wine Country 42
Cori Solomon
Dominica During the World Creole Music Festival 48
Rosalind Stefanac
34
40
TO THE
STORYTELLERS
42
48
In Kansas, you’ll find a place where history and culture come alive. Where
traditions are passed down through the art of storytelling. Where every story
preserves the state’s rich cultural heritage and identity.
The Kansas experience is a salute to the legends. To the dancers. To the dreamers.
To the stars.
Reclaim your vacation in Kansas.
Start planning at TravelKS.com
5
GETTING
OUR
KICKS ON
ROUTE 66
PART THREE
Chandler, OK
to
Gallup, NM
Follow us all the way to Santa Monica, CA,
in the next TravelWorld International issue!
Terri: Hey, Ness, want to try some
Elf Elixir, Alien Snot, Fungal Fruit
or Worm Ooze? Or maybe some
of this stuff that I think is labeled
in Japanese — that could be a fun
surprise!
Vanessa: Not unless you want to
make pit stops every mile from
here to Oklahoma City.
Terri: Point taken. One regular
Diet Coke it is.
Public service announcement:
Parents traveling with kids,
take heed! Drive past, or your
kids are going to be riding a
sugar high all the way to Santa
Monica.
Oklahoma obviously believes
in hydration, because the next
roadside giant was a huge milk
bottle on top of the Milk Bottle
Grocery Building, which was
built in Oklahoma City in the
1930s. (The sign was added in
1948.) We enjoyed a leisurely
and swear word-laden tour of
the area because we happened to
arrive during a marathon and a
number of roads were blocked
off, which did, however, allow
us to check out the Oklahoma
City Capitol Building (the
only capitol on Route 66).
There are some pretty cool
murals in this western part of
the state, especially in Yukon,
which is home to a number of
public art pieces. We checked
out a historic mural of the
Chisholm Trail Crossing at
Main and 4th street, where
it looks like the cattle are
actually coming out of the
wall, and a vibrant Yukon
Sunset mural on West Main.
Terri
Story and
Photos by
Vanessa Orr
and
Terri Marshall
Vanessa
OKLAHOMA
After enjoying a lovely evening in the Lincoln Motel Inn in
Chandler, Oklahoma, where we took advantage of the proudly
advertised micro fridge and cable TV, we headed off to finish the
400 miles of Route 66 that runs through the Sooner State.
Chisolm Trail mural
Photo by Terri Marshall
First, we took a gander at the Round Barn in Arcadia, Oklahoma,
which is, in fact, both round and red. A more colorful stop lay
ahead at Pops 66, marked by the world’s largest pop bottle, a
66-foot-tall LED neon structure that signals a truly amazing
road trip mecca. The glass walls of this convenience store (and
every available surface) are covered with roughly 700 varieties of
sparkling soda bottles lined up in every color of the rainbow. Even
someone who had crawled, dying of thirst through the desert to
get there, would have to admit it’s a little much.
You can't miss the turnoff for Pops 66.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Pops 66 has more than 700 sodas on display.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Yukon Sunset mural in Yukon, OK.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
6
7
Roger Miller is the King of the Road in OK.
Needing sustenance, we stopped at Lucille’s
Restaurant in Weatherington, Oklahoma, which pays
tribute to Lucille Hamons, known as the “Mother of
the Mother Road.” Her original restaurant, located
in Hydro, was known for its hospitality to Route 66
travelers, and today’s version of the restaurant is just
as welcoming.
In Erick, Oklahoma, we spotted a mural dedicated to
hometown boy and country icon ROGER MILLER,
famous for his hit “King of the Road,” which
seemed apropos to our journey. While Miller was
not actually born in Oklahoma, he moved there as
Photo by Vanessa Orr
a baby, and the town paid tribute to him by naming
this section of Route 66 the Roger Miller Memorial
Highway.
The highway changes names again in Texola, the last
town before you cross the border into Texas. Outside
this ghost town, which has about 36 residents,
stands a Will Rogers memorial plaque. In 1952, this
portion of the road was rededicated to Rogers, who
is remembered on the plaque as a Humorist, World
Traveler, and Good Neighbor. It notes that Route 66
was the first road he traveled in a career “that led him
straight to the hearts of his countrymen.”
Water Hole #2 in
Texola, OK
But we never
found #1
Photo by Terri
Marshall
Welcome to Texas
Photo by Terri Marshall
YEE-HAW,
WE’RE IN TEXAS!
You know you’re entering Texas when you see a sign plastered with
bullet holes as well as stickers. Here, the trip started getting kitschy
again, and we knew we were in the right place when we saw the
Elvis painting and the licking cow mural in Shamrock, Texas.
We almost lost Terri at the Tower Building, a stunning tribute
to Art Deco architecture. Erected in the early ’30s, this former
gas station/diner is a must-stop, though I probably should have
braked more slowly to prevent her from plummeting through the
windshield.
Terri: What the hell? Were you about to hit something?
Vanessa: Nope. Just saw one of the most beautiful
buildings I’ve ever seen in my life. Look at the green and
cream colors, the geometric detail, the “U Drop In” sign!
Terri: I don’t think they meant that literally!
This licking cow greeted us
in Shamrock, TX.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Though it’s no longer a working café, you can enter the building
(and one of us — guess who? — had to actually be dragged back
out). Behind the Tower is a tribute to radio host and songwriter
Bill Mack, the Midnight Cowboy, who was born in Shamrock and
whose show was a favorite of long-haul truckers.
Just look at this Art Deco beauty!
Photo by Vanessa Orr
We did drop in to the Art Deco
Tower Building in Texas.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
8
9
Once Terri was convinced to get back into
the car, we headed on to Amarillo and
the Bug Ranch, which is a smaller version
of the famed Cadillac Ranch. We don’t
know why people in Texas like to bury
cars vertically in the sand and then spray
paint them, but it is an eye-catching stop,
especially as most of the cars had cattle
horns mounted on top.
Welcome to Amarillo, Texas
Photo by Terri Marshall
The Bug Ranch in Amarillo TX ... Just Because
Photo by Terri Marshall
There were also plenty of kitschy roadside
attractions, including at our overnight
stop — the Big Texan in Amarillo.
Decorated to look like the façade of
an old Texas town, the hotel has an
unmissable neon cowboy in front, along
with a massive horned cow and some
kind of lizard wearing cowboy boots. A
sign notes that the Texan added the lizard
because they didn’t have a dinosaur. Go
figure.
Opened in 1960, this Texas mecca
includes the Texan Steak Ranch, where
diners are challenged to eat a 72-ounce
steak with sides (one dinner roll, three
fried shrimp, one baked potato, one
dinner salad) in an hour. If they succeed,
the meal is free. A countdown clock keeps
track above the raised dais where they eat.
And eat. And eat.
When you don't have a
dinosaur...you make a lizard.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Terri: It says here that for men, the success rate
is 1 in 10, but for women it’s 1 in 2. I think we
should try.
Vanessa: You first.
Terri: Maybe I’ll just get something off the menu.
Vanessa: Yeah, try the mountain oysters; it’s
advertised as a Texas “sak” lunch.
After a night in a western-themed room, we headed off
to Cadillac Ranch, because you can’t go through Texas
without looking at more buried cars. Unfortunately, the
cars were mired in mud, which made it hard to add our
spray-paint artistry to them, though we did our best.
Terri then decided to give her extra spray paint to a kid
at the ranch, which I’m sure his mother appreciated —
once she found out.
Welcome to the BIG Texan in Amarillo
The agony of defeat
at The Texan
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Photo by Terri Marshall
Library Bar and
Grill in Albuquerque
NM. What a brilliant
idea, unfortunately
it was closed
during our visit!
Photo by
Terri Marshall
A muddy day at Cadillac Ranch in Amarillo
Photo by Terri Marshall
When in Rome...or Amarillo.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Adrian, Texas, is the midpoint of Route 66, which you
know because it’s written on the water tower. At this
point, I was sure we’d been on the road for a million
days, but it was only Day 5, according to Terri, who I
think might have had some road-induced amnesia.
Adrian, Texas
We're halfway there!
Photo by
Terri Marshall
10
11
Classic Blue Swallow Motel in Tucumcara,
New Mexico Photo by Terri Marshall
The oldest house in the US
is in Santa Fe, NM.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
San Miguel Chapel in Santa Fe
Photo by Terri Marshallrr
When you ring this bell,
it means you'll be coming
back to Santa Fe!
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Route 66 Mural in Santa Rosa NM
Photo by Terri Marshall
Another new state,
NEW MEXICO!
Heading into New Mexico, the western Route 66 vibe
got stronger as we passed Teepee Curios, the Palomino
Motel, the Roadrunner Lodge and the Blue Swallow
Motel. Vintage cars were parked everywhere, and
though we weren’t able to book a stay in a massive
teepee, that’s definitely on our list for the future. We
ended the day at the Silver Moon Café in Santa Rosa,
New Mexico, enjoying Mexican food at this Route 66
landmark eatery.
We meandered through the hills to Santa Fe where
we visited the oldest house in the United States, circa
1646, as well as San Miguel Chapel, the oldest church
structure in the United States. Inside the mission walls,
we stopped to ring the 780-pound, 3.5-inch-thick San
Jose Bell with the rubber mallet provided. Legend says
the ringer will return to Santa Fe, which we certainly
hope is true. We also visited the Cathedral Basilica of
St. Francis of Assisi, where we bought some holy water
to help us through the rest of the trip (it’s always good
to be prepared).
The Oldest House in Santa Fe NM
Photo by Terri Marshall
Loved the chilies
adorning the
lightposts in Santa Fe.
Photo by Vanessa Orr
Route 66 Welcome in Grants New Mexico
Photo by Terri Marshall
Contental Divide in New Mexico, WooHoo!
Photo by Terri Marshall
We crossed the Continental
Divide in Grants, New Mexico,
at an elevation of 7,295 feet.
Surprisingly, there wasn’t any
kind of big ceremony for us
— just a covered wagon that
marked the site.
In Gallup we visited El Rancho,
a historic hotel where numerous
celebrities stayed, including
John Wayne and Lucille Ball.
Advertised for its “Charm of
Yesterday, Convenience of
Tomorrow,” all of the rooms are
named for different stars, and
the lounge area features signed
photos from many of these
luminaries.
While Gallup is renowned for
its neon, unfortunately, we went
through during the day, so that
means another trip back to see
what all the fuss is about. But to
make it back to Vanessa’s now
very harried dogsitter, we had
to stay on track.
Welcome to Gallup, NM!
Photo by Vanessa Orr
NEXT ISSUE,
THE FINAL
LEG
_________
JOIN US FOR
ARIZONA TO
SANTA MONICA!
12
13
Why Saint Lucia
Should be on the Radar
of Every Chocolate Lover
Story and Photos by
Doreen Pendgracs
The enticing beachfront beauty
of Calabash Cove.
ST. LUCIA HAS THE
IDEAL COCOA/CACAO
GROWING CLIMATE
Its geographical location at 14
degrees north of the equator
(between St. Vincent and
Martinique) makes St. Lucia an
ideal destination for visitors seeking
tropical bliss. Add that to the natural
elements of rich volcanic soil and a
perfect amount of sun and tropical
rains to provide St. Lucia with
just the right climate for growing
high-grade
cacao — the
primary
ingredient
for making
its own
share of the
world’s finest
artisanal
chocolate.
The Trinitario hybrid
cacao is the dominant
variety in St. Lucia.
RESEARCH THE WIDE ARRAY
OF IMPRESSIVE PROPERTIES
BEFORE BOOKING
Hats off to British chocolate-making
company Hotel Chocolat for being the
first international chocolatier to grow cacao
on St. Lucia. Hotel Chocolat takes it to the
next level by producing its award-winning,
world-class artisanal chocolate on the
island with the cacao it has grown there.
We stayed at RABOT HOTEL (formerly
called Hotel Chocolat Rabot Estate). This
is a contemporary boutique hotel where
we experienced the magnificence of farmto-table
cocoa cuisine featuring banana
daiquiris, fabulous cuts of Angus beef
served with chocolate port sauce, and cocoa
nibs (tiny chunks of roasted cocoa beans)
used as the primary seasoning in the on-site
Rabot Restaurant and the Cacao Bar. The
Adding roasted cocoa nibs to the
delicious offerings at Boucan Restaurant
at the Rabot Hotel took everything
to an elevated level of flavor.
Rabot Hotel also offers chocolate spa services and immersive, highly recommended
Project Chocolat tree-to-bar and bean-to-bar tours. Though not beachfront, Rabot’s
jungle location keeps the chocolate experience as the primary reason for choosing
this particular property as the base for your St. Lucian visit.
The multi-award-winning Jade Mountain
Resort is another stunning property where
the individual guest accommodations are
referred to as sanctuaries. Each has a private
infinity pool and an open-air concept
offering you mesmerizing views of the Piton
Mountains. I can honestly say that I wept
with joy when our major-domo (butler)
brought us to Sanctuary JE2, as I’d never
seen anything like it.
14
As a chocolate lover, researcher and journalist/author, I’ve
spent the greater part of a quarter century traveling the globe
in search of the best chocolate travel destinations. St. Lucia
— or Sainte-Lucie, as it’s known by the locals — pushes all the
right buttons to be considered a top runner for this honor.
The
Chocotinis
at
Jade
Mountain
Resort
were
delicious.
The author enjoying the wonderful view of
the Piton Mountains from her sanctuary's
infinity pool at Jade Mountain Resort.
I had been invited to stay at Jade Mountain
for its chocolate festival back in 2012, which
whetted my appetite for the sweeter side
of St. Lucia. I’m pleased to see the resort
continues to host a number of chocolatefocused
events, including its signature
Emerald Estate Cocoa Tour, sensory
tastings and workshops, as well as its crème
de la crème Chocolate Alchemy Package.
If you love artisan chocolate and luxury
accommodations equally well, Jade Mountain is a great choice for you. Jade Mountain and
its sister property, Anse Chastanet (offering direct beach access and an easier hit on your
wallet), are both located just north of St. Lucia’s historic former capital of Soufrière in the
island’s primary cocoa-growing region.
15
Concierge Kevin
at Calabash Cove helped
make our stay even better!
One of the
wondeful
things about
staying at
Calabash
Cover in St.
Lucia are the
cacao trees
growing on the
lush property.
Barbara was our technician at
the Calabash Cove spa for our
chocolate massage & body scrub.
Along the northern end of St. Lucia’s west
coast is the national capital of Castries,
near another tremendous property called
Calabash Cove Resort and Spa, where
we stayed in March 2025. We loved every
minute of our stay at Calabash Cove for its
fabulous beachside location, heart-stopping
beauty and extremely happy and helpful
staff and management. Special mention to
concierge Kevin, who was responsible for
our ultra-private stay in beachfront Cabin
5 following our stay in a lovely suite in the
resort’s main building. And for the record,
in my nearly 30 years as a professional travel
writer, this was only the second time I was
brought to tears when entering our assigned
accommodations — and pure coincidence
that they were both on the island of St.
Lucia. The island is truly beautiful at every
turn, but also not a destination for the
budget-minded.
With an owner originally from Austria,
you’ll notice the quality of a high-end
European property combined with a strong
Caribbean flavor to be found in every aspect
of Calabash Cove, whose staff is 100 percent
of St. Lucian origin. If there is paradise on
earth, this might be it.
CHOCOLATE SPA TREATMENTS
ARE A MUST FOR THE
CHOCOLATE TRAVELER
Speaking of heaven on earth, there is nothing better than a
chocolate body wrap. I had one of my most memorable ones
at the Pure Jungle Spa in Costa Rica, and it sent me through
the roof with exhilaration as the serotonin from the cocoa
worked its way through my body. I was slathered with molten
cocoa and then wrapped in warm banana leaves, leaving me
to “cook” on the table for an hour, and I was then taken to the
outdoor jungle shower to hose myself off. We were fortunate to
find that Calabash Cove offers a Chocolate Affair for couples,
during which we both received a cocoa body scrub, followed
by a cocoa-mint massage. Our spa attendant, Barbara, was
very friendly and professional and left us feeling fantastic.
In addition to making us feel incredible from the outside in,
Calabash Cove tantalized us with deliciousness on the dinner
table. The ahi tuna steak was thick, succulent and cocoacrusted.
And our dinner was capped with sea salt caramel
chocolate cheesecake, which was so amazing, we had it every
day of our stay.
If the idea of a jungle-based heritage property draws you in, but
you’re looking for a more authentic setting that prominently
features St. Lucia’s strong connection to the cacao industry, I’d
highly recommend the 19th-century, award-winning, ecofriendly
Fond Doux Resort & Spa. (Fond Doux translates
to “sweet valley,” and we can see why it got that name, as the
resort has its own cocoa plantation.)
Guest cottages at Fond Doux are unique, ranging from the
Tree-Top version with 68 vertical steps to reach the “room with
a view” to the Ginger Lily cabin we enjoyed on flat ground,
with no stairs to climb and a comfortable king bed, outdoor
shower and huge yard with cacao trees in our own private
jungle. Fond Doux’s Chocolate Heritage Tour and chocolatemaking
class were fantastic, pumping the immersive chocolate
experience through the Richter scale. Unfortunately, Fond
Doux’s restaurant doesn’t embrace the cocoa-cuisine concept
that we loved so much at the other properties we visited.
Guests Eduardo from Toronto and Van from the
UK shown making chocolate at Fond Doux.
Making our chocolate bars at Fond Doux with fellow
chocolate lovers Eduardo from Toronto (left), Van
from the UK & Doreen and husband Kim.
16
Cabin # 5 at Calabash Cove Resort & Spa provided us with
the private getaway experience we dreamed of.
The Fond Doux Eco Resort enables you
to see the historic cacao processing
equipment still in use today.
Based on the seven unique St. Lucian properties we stayed at
(one included a hilltop Airbnb near Gros Islet and the site of St.
Lucia’s Friday Night Street Fest), I wholeheartedly recommend
St. Lucia as one of the top destinations for the adventurous
chocolate lover who wants more from the experience than
just tasting chocolate at a public event. This locale had no
connection to chocolate but did have a private pool and a great
view of the Rodney Bay Marina.
Taking the tree to bar tour at Fond Doux was
an excellent way to experience the various
stages of chocolate production.
17
THINGS TO KNOW
WHEN PLANNING YOUR
TRIP TO ST. LUCIA
• Be sure to get your online customs and immigration
form filled out at least three days before you leave home
by following this link.
• English is the primary language of the island nation,
making it easy for North American travelers to
communicate with the locals.
• The natural beauty of the people and St. Lucia’s
breathtaking landscape make it irresistible.
PHO REAL:
How I Survived Breaking My Arm in Vietnam
Whoosh! Like most accidents, it
happened in a nanosecond. Call it
vanity if you like. Or just bad luck.
Regardless of what inspired me to
stand on a chair in a Hội An hotel
room, here’s what led up to that
fateful evening.
Story and Photos by Melissa Adams
In early January, about a month
before I left for Southeast Asia, I
developed an earache. But it was
not until a neighbor knocked on
my door, complaining about my
loud TV, that I realized I’d gone
deaf. Despite a round of prescribed
antibiotics, the problem persisted
and I considered cancelling my
trip. But the cons outweighed the
pros and I flew from Amsterdam to
Bangkok in early February. Alas,
Thai massages and steamy soups
did nothing to improve my hearing.
18
• The island is easy to navigate, though sufferers of
advanced arthritis (particularly in the knees) should be
aware that you may encounter an unexpected number of
stairs at nearly every resort and attraction you visit. Be
sure to enquire whether you’d be facing an abundance of
stairs, as five of the seven properties we stayed at while in
St. Lucia involved anywhere from three to seven flights of
stairs to reach the full services offered by each property
— or even just to reach street level. (Elevators are rare.
Some resorts do have golf carts to help get you around,
but certainly not all.) Even having a “beachfront location”
doesn’t mean you won’t be faced with an abundance of
stairs getting from your assigned room to the rest of the
amenities of your location.
• There are a couple of noteworthy chocolate shops you
might like to visit. We enjoyed our tasting tour at Cacoa
Sainte Lucie, a small-batch artisanal shop located in the
Belvedere, Canaries region of St. Lucia (near Soufrière).
We had also hoped to visit Chocolate Micoud, a shop
located on the east coast of the island in the town of
Micoud, but were unable to connect with them during
the short window of time we were available to make the
cross-country journey.
• Chocolate and cacao are celebrated throughout the
island of St. Lucia during Chocolate Heritage Month, held
annually in August.
• If you want to learn more about the broad spectrum of
experiences you can enjoy during your chocolate travels
to various other global destinations, please visit this post.
A visit to Cacoa Sainte Lucie is a must
for any chocolate lover in St. Lucia.
The author and husband on a catamaran enjoying great
views and snorkelling near Soufriere.
Hectic Hanoi
few days later, I needed eyes, not ears, to process the first surprise of my adventure at Hanoi’s Nội Bài
International Airport. Withdrawing the equivalent of
100USD at an ATM, I became an instant millionaire with
more than two million dong in my wallet. It took a few
minutes to figure out that the highest denomination
banknote, the dark blue 500,000-dong note, is worth
less than $20 USD. Later, I learned the difference between paper money, which is
tossed into peoples' graves and sometimes used as an insulting “tip,” and plastic
money, which includes notes over 10,000 dong – about 40¢ in US currency.
This higher math was handy for calculating tips, including the 50,000-dong note Cha-ching! This is what remained in my wallet
I handed the taxi driver who delivered me to my Hanoi hotel. After checking in, when I returned from Vietnam – about $1.65.
my next stop was the pharmacy across the street, where two pharmacists quizzed
me about my ailments via Google Translate, examined my ear, and charged me less than 20USD for an armful of drugs no doctor
at home would prescribe.
Conical hats are the ultimate
souvenir from Vietnam.
19 19
ut I was still quite deaf
when I met fellow travelers
on my Intrepid Travel
“Real Food Adventure”
that evening. Our group
was small and congenial:
three 60-something
Aussie couples, two single
Aussie ladies, and one fellow
American. For Anh, our tiny Vietnamese guide,
we became “honeymoon couples” and “single
ladies.” Fortunately, my hearing issues did not
impair my appetite on our walking tour of the
Vietnamese capital.
HAUNTING HA LONG BAY
The following morning, we boarded a minibus
headed for Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO-listed site a few
hours east of the capital. In this dramatic landscape,
even a deaf person could appreciate an otherworldly
seascape as grand in scale as Norway’s fjords but
more haunting and delicate, with forested spires and
jagged islands. From a rowboat we admired nature’s
artistry and the effects of eons of erosion – a dreamy
world of towering granite walls rising from the
milky-green waters of the Gulf of Tonkin.
Annam Junk dining
Navigating streets swarming with motorcyclists,
Ahn protected us like a bodyguard, belying
her small stature. Along wide boulevards and
narrow alleyways, she guided us to “wedding
street,” where we indulged in sweets typically
offered at Vietnamese nuptials – appetizers for
a roaming dinner of banh mi (the Vietnamese
version of a submarine sandwich), rice pancake
dumplings, and a hearty bowl of pho, a classic
Vietnamese noodle soup garnished with herbs
and bean sprouts.
Steeped in Vietnamese legend, Ha Long Bay
translates to “Descending Dragon,” a reference to
a mythic creature who created the islands floating
in the bay to protect Vietnam from invaders.
Fortunately, none threatened us on our home for
the night, the Annam Junk, a traditional wooden
sailing vessel with 10 cabins – enough to give each
of the single ladies their own space. While lacking
modern amenities, the two-deck craft had charm
as well as an intimacy larger vessels lack. A chef
with impressive culinary artistry – a true sign of
his Vietnamese heritage with its focus on aesthetic
presentation – was a bonus.
From a rowboat we admired nature’s artistry on
Ha Long Bay.
Motorcycles are the primary mode of transport throughout Vietnam.
Among the sweets typically offered at
Vietnamese nuptials are these jellied orbs.
In this dramatic landscape, an otherworldly
seascape emerged.
For breakfast, lunch and sometimes dinner, we filled up on pho.
Engaged couples enjoy one-stop shopping for
weddings on Hanoi’s “wedding street.”
Fine dining on Ha Long Bay
On Ha Long Bay, we slept on the Annam Junk, a
traditional wooden sailing vessel
20 21
MANY SHADES
OF HUE
ON THE ROAD
TO HỘI AN
Dinner in Hue was at a private residence with an imperial shrine.
A sculpture garden welcomed us to An Nhiên,
a restaurant set in a 450-year-old ancestral home.
Age and
gender
pose no
barriers
for
riding a
scooter.
Back in Hanoi, we packed up for an
overnight train ride to Hue, Vietnam’s
former royal capital. Ensconced in
sleeper cars, filling up on spring
rolls, noodles, and other take-out
fare, we waved to adrenaline-seeking
bystanders sitting inches from the
tracks on Hanoi’s “train street.”
Fortunately, my bunkmates included
the only doctor on our trip, a woman
with 39 years of medical practice
in Australia. While I’ll never know
whether time or the drugs she offered
me did the trick, by the end of the 12-
hour journey, my hearing had finally
returned.
After a hearty breakfast of pho in
Hue, my travel mates embarked on a
tour of the city’s imperial monuments
on the back of motorbikes driven by
local Vietnamese. Too dangerous, I
thought, remembering my surgeon’s
words after breaking my hip in Italy
a year earlier: “If you fall again, it’s all
over.” A year later, I never suspected
that standing on a chair in a hotel
room would be more deadly.
Invigorated and hungry, everyone
returned from their motorbike
ride ready for lunch at An Nhiên,
a restaurant set in a 450-year-old
ancestral home overlooking a garden
studded with abstract artworks. Our
vegan meal, a medley of small plates,
was prepared by 21st-generation
descendants of the royal family. But
you don’t need a royal pedigree to
prepare good food, as we learned that
evening at a private residence with
an imperial shrine. In her humble
kitchen, the lady of the house cooked
our multi-course dinner, which we
washed down with strong rice liquor
proudly poured by her husband.
It was a drizzly morning in Vietnam's
ancient capital when we set off on the
four-hour drive to Hội An. First stop:
Kin Coffee for a jolt of salt coffee, a local
specialty. More like a creamy milkshake
than a cup of joe, it’s made with sweetened
condensed milk and robusta coffee topped
with sea salt. Also popular in Vietnam is
egg coffee made with espresso topped with
a meringue-like fluff made with whipped
sweetened condensed milk and egg yolk.
Properly caffeinated, we learned to make
incense and checked out traditional
conical hats – the ultimate souvenir from
Vietnam – at Thuy Xuan Incense Village.
As we drove across villages, rice paddies,
oyster farms and mountain passes, Anh
regaled us with tales. We learned about
her parents’ shame that she wasn’t married
but was looking for a girlfriend. About
forgiveness for a war many Boomers
protested against that young Vietnamese
only learned about in history books. And
about our destination, a UNESCO World
Heritage site with a name that translates
as "shops by the sea." Named the fourth
most beautiful city in the world in 2024 by
Travel + Leisure, the little port town is also
known as the tailoring capital of Vietnam.
Lured by the prospect of owning a
custom-made garment, many of us
headed for Luly Tailor when we hit Hội
An’s lantern-lit shopping district. After
browsing through notebooks showcasing
fashion options, I chose a knee-length
summer dress with a notched collar and
short, cuffed sleeves. A seamstress took
my measurements and showed me fabrics
ranging from lightweight linen to flowing
silk. I selected a bold, tropical silk print
that ultimately survived surgery and
several days in a Hội An hospital. But I’m
getting ahead of the story.
Enroute to Hội An, we drove through villages,
rice paddies, oyster farms and mountain passes.
Hội An lives up to its name, which translates as
"shops by the sea.”
A bouquet of colorful incense greeted us
at Thuy Xuan Incense Village.
22 22 23
Getting Smashed
Hospitalized in Hội An
500 performers interpret five centuries of Hoi An history at Hội An Memories.
At Hoi An Impressions Park, performers breathe life into 400 years of history.
Outdoor mini-shows set the stage for Hội An Memories.
After a morning cooking class the next day,
I returned to Luly Tailor for a fitting. I chose
pearl buttons for my new dress and asked
that the hemline be shortened. My finished
garment would be delivered to my hotel, I was
told. That night, I learned how much more
there is to Hội An beyond retail therapy.
Armed with take-out fare from Banh Mi
Phuong, named best sandwich shop in Hội An
by Anthony Bourdain in an episode of Parts
Unknown, I joined the other single ladies
for an evening at Hội An Impressions Park,
Vietnam’s first themed cultural park. Amidst
a throng of locals and visitors, we watched
performers in traditional costumes breathe
life into 400 years of history in a handful of
minishows – prologues for Hội An Memories,
a multi-stage, open-air production with
cutting-edge sound and lighting.
From my VIP seat overlooking a giant
outdoor stage and the water beyond, I watched
some 500 performers interpret Hội An’s saga
from the 16th century to the present. The
mesmerizing spectacle unfolded over an hour,
featuring a melancholy love story, scenes of
separation and reunion, an opulent wedding
ceremony, and an ensemble of women in
traditional Ao Dai costumes and conical hats
gliding across water, representing Vietnam’s
journey to modern times.
Back at the Sincerity Hotel, we booked
massages for the next day and the concierge
handed me a package. I knew what was inside
and wanted to try it on in my room. But there
was no full-length mirror. So I moved a chair
closer to one that hung over a desk and stood
on it for a better view. Before I could glimpse
my reflection, the chair’s bottom gave way,
landing me on the floor, my right forearm
dangling at a surreal angle from my elbow.
Horrified, I called Ahn, who had me in a Hội
An hospital, still in my dress, within an hour.
Clearly, I’d never have that massage or be able
to continue with the group to Ho Chi Minh
City and the Mekong Delta.
“It’s broken,” a Vietnamese doctor
announced, looking at an X-ray revealing
a fracture below my right shoulder that
confirmed what we all suspected. “But it will
heal in a month,” he assured me. Fortunately,
the surgical team was able to spare my dress
through an operation that pinned my arm
together. I wore it for several days before
switching to hospital garb.
And so began my recovery and the struggle
to facilitate communication between the
hospital and my travel insurance company
with my right arm in a sling. Compared to
the two weeks I spent in a hospital in Puglia,
IT a year earlier that included a teenage
roommate who smoked in our room, two
demented seniors who screamed day and
night, and a burly Italian who threatened to
kill me and throw me out the window if I
played movies on my iPad, my room in Hội
An’s Pacific General Hospital was quiet and
private.
When a woman from my native Southern
California moved in, I was pleased to
have an English-speaking roommate. Her
injuries were incurred in an accident far
more dramatic than mine: falling from a
bike when a dog ran across the road. We
compared notes daily and chose our meals
each evening from four set menus, all with
Vietnam’s ubiquitous spring rolls and a fried
egg thrown in. While hardly gourmet, three
hearty daily meals were far more ample fare
than the meager rations I received in Italy.
Six days after my Valentine’s Day accident, I
was able to fly home to Amsterdam with an
escort assigned by Allianz Global pushing
me through customs in a wheelchair.
By mid-March, the sling was off, as my
Vietnamese doctor had advised. I never got
to the southern half of the country, but I
survived breaking my arm in Vietnam and
confirmed a lesson that should resonate
for real: never leave home without travel
insurance.
Thuy Xuan Incense Village
24 25
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi:
A serene composition of domes and arches
rising like pearls above the desert landscape.
Dome of Peace:
Entrance to
“Souk Al Jami”
and pearly white
silhouette of the
Grand Mosque
just steps away.
Sheikh Zayed Grand
Mosque courtyard and
minaret. Casting a glow, the
sunlight reverberates on the
polished marble floor.
The Architectural Splendor of the UAE:
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
in Abu Dhabi
“Nobody walks in Abu Dhabi. It’s the
desert,” the hotel clerk warned when
I asked whether two sightseeing
spots that looked deceptively close
on my map could be reached on foot.
“People either take buses or taxis,”
he added. So, abandoning any hope
of wandering, I boarded the hotel
shuttle bound for Sheikh Zayed
Grand Mosque.
From the parking lot, the mosque
26
Story and Photos by Daniele Auvray
appeared tantalizingly close, its white
silhouette gleaming in the sun.
The entrance lay within a luminous
Faberge-egg-shaped structure known as
the Dome of Peace.
From there, visitors follow a carefully
designed underground passageway that
unexpectedly opens into a full-fledged
shopping arcade.
Perfumes, honey, chocolate, traditional
garments and a cluster of restaurants,
including fast-food counters and cafes
where a robot might serve you drinks,
greet you. Perhaps this is because food
and drinks are not permitted inside the
mosque, or perhaps it is simply a modern
interpretation of the traditional Arabian
souk, or market, fittingly named Souk
Al Jami. Water fountains await inside for
those who need them. Either way, it forms
a contemporary and surprising prelude to
the spiritual grandeur ahead.
Taj Mahal pool reflection:
A pool expertly positioned
on a north-south axis
mirrors the exact image
of the mausoleum.
y first real view of the mosque was blurry. As I
stepped outside and lifted my camera, the desert
heat staged its ambush. My lens, fresh from the
air conditioning, fogged instantly. For 10 stubborn
minutes, all I could capture were soft, dreamlike shapes. The
exterior shots would have to wait.
The heat shimmered across the marble courtyard, turning the
mosque’s reflection into a mirage, an ethereal sight that felt
almost otherworldly. That moment brought back a memory of
another architectural wonder, the Taj Mahal. The comparison is
not as far-fetched as it seems.
Both monuments share Mughal, Ottoman, and Fatimid
influences. The Taj Mahal in Agra, India, completed in the
17th century, is celebrated for its symmetry, intricate inlays
and divine proportions, an enduring testament to Mughal
craftsmanship. The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, completed
in the 21st century, blends classical Islamic forms with
contemporary sensibilities. Its architect, Syrian designer Yussef
Abdelki, drew inspiration from architectural traditions of the
past, from Mughal to Ottoman to Fatimid.
Located at the entrance to the city on Abu Dhabi Island,
the Grand Mosque, with its pristine white walls, domes
and minarets, is impossible to miss. Both monuments are
mausoleums. The Taj Mahal houses the tombs of Emperor Shah
Jahan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal, with a mosque standing
separately on the grounds, while the Sheikh Zayed Grand
Mosque is both a place of worship and the final resting place
of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the UAE’s founding
president.
27
Taj Mahal dome:
The predominant feature of the
mausoleum is 75 feet high marble
dome that surmounts the tomb.
Taj Mahal detailed “Jali”:
Intricate floral decor with “Jali” (window)
design in a beehive pattern entirely
carved out of marble.
Taj Mahal ornamentation calligraphy:
Delicate floral inlays in “Pietra Dura”
technique and elegant calligraphy of
verses on the main facade.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque decorated columns:
These columns feature “Pietra Dura”inlays crafted from
semi-precious stones sourced across several continents.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque’s inner marble walls:
Interior and exterior are adorned with white marble giving the
mosque a serene and majestic appearance.
he Taj Mahal’s facades
are adorned with floral
inlays of semiprecious stones
and calligraphy by 17th century
master Amanat Khan Shirazi. Its
construction, spanning 1631 to 1648,
represents the height of Mughal
architecture. Similarly, the Sheikh
Zayed Grand Mosque features more
than 1,000 columns clad in white
marble and inlaid with lapis lazuli,
red agate and mother-of-pearl, an
exquisite continuation of the Italian
pietra dura tradition. Construction
began in 1996, and the mosque opened
to the public in 2007.
Natural materials — marble, gold,
semiprecious stones, crystals and
ceramics — were chosen for their
beauty and longevity. Artisans and
materials came from across the world:
Syria, India, Italy, Germany, Turkey,
Pakistan, Malaysia, Iran, China, the
United Kingdom, New Zealand,
Macedonia and the UAE.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque courtyard
tulip inlaid marble design:
Floral mosaic in full bloom crafted from
marble pieces cut with jeweler’s precision
The intricate flower mosaics decorating
the courtyard were designed by British
artist and illustrator Kevin Dean, who
selected flowers common to Middle
Eastern gardens: lilies, roses, tulips and
irises. Colored marble forms exuberant
floral patterns that curl and twist gracefully
from the edges toward the center, while
thousands of small pieces of white marble
adorn the rest of the courtyard. The
courtyard, with its floral design, measures
180,000 square feet and is considered the
largest marble mosaic in the world.
The exterior and interior are adorned with
white marble, giving the mosque a serene
and majestic appearance.
In line with the Islamic prohibition against
the use of anthropomorphic forms, the
decorative elements can be grouped into
calligraphy, abstract forms or vegetative
motifs.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque pillars:
These pillars feature gilded palm capitals, honoring
the date palm’s historic role in Gulf life.
nside, the mosque’s serene
majesty continues: Ninety-six
marble-clad columns inlaid
with mother-of-pearl support the
main prayer hall.
Seven monumental chandeliers crafted by
Faustig of Munich incorporate millions of
Swarovski crystals. The largest — one of
the biggest chandeliers in any mosque —
measures 33 feet in diameter and 49 feet in
height.
Pools along the arcades reflect the columns,
which become illuminated at night, casting
the monument in a soft, celestial glow, as
the lighting system was designed to mirror
the phases of the moon.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque prayer hall chandelier:
Upside down palm tree masterpiece adorned with
15500 led lighting valves illuminating the prayer hall.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque central courtyard:
Also known as “Sahan”, a vast marble canvas reflecting
domes shaped by centuries of Islamic artistry.
28
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
water fountain:
Panel of hand-painted tiles from Iznik
(Turkey) with botanical drawings set
above the water fountain.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque courtyard
vegetative art design:
A remarkable mosaic of green foliage
crafted with the precision of botanical
illustration in stone.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque internal
dome design:
This dome’s calligraphy includes verses
by Emirati artist Mohammed Mandi,
master of classical Arabic script.
I didn’t see much of Abu Dhabi, but the
Grand Mosque — the crowning pearl of
that desert city — stayed with me.
White domes rise from the desert like
delicate pearls, a quiet echo of the waters
that once shaped the city’s fortunes.
I stood there longer than I meant to,
caught between the brilliance of the
marble and the hush of the courtyard.
Even now, I’m not sure what moves me
more — the superb craftsmanship, the
scale or the way the whole structure seemed
to breathe with the shifting sky.
All I know is that Sheikh Zayed Grand
Mosque lingers on, like a vision I will carry
with me long after the heat haze fades.
29
SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES AT THE RESORT
For any hotel property, sustainability
initiatives often happen behind the
scenes. Amsterdam Manor focuses
on minimizing electricity and water
consumption and reducing waste
production across the resort. In
2024, the hotel further reduced
energy consumption by 7.9% and cut
greenhouse gas emissions by 9.6%
per guest per night. These solutions
are built into the architecture: Insulated
roofs reduce the need for cooling,
and heat waste from air conditioning
systems and thermal panels is used to
heat shower water, letting solar energy
do most of the work.
That same year, the resort reduced
water consumption to 184.3 liters
per guest per night, well below the
regional average of 486.5 liters, even
with the island’s year-round average
temperature of 27 C (81 F).
The combined initiatives have
allowed Amsterdam Manor to retain
the prestigious EarthCheck Master
Certification for the 15th consecutive
year, recognizing it as a global leader
in sustainable tourism.
Classic Dutch Colonial architecture of the resort illuminated by the rising sun. Photo credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort, Aruba,
Leading the Way in Sustainable Tourism
Story by Kateryna Topol
Aerial view of the Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort. Photo credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
30
Located steps away from one of
Aruba’s most beautiful beaches,
Eagle Beach, Amsterdam Manor
Beach Resort is a generational family
property. The Van Schaijk family
built the resort in 1989, starting
with only 49 rooms. Architect Jan
Hubert leaned into the Dutch colonial
appearance, embracing intricate
finishes and dormer windows, but
unlike the dark-colored developments
on the mainland, Amsterdam Manor
is bright yellow, representative of the
sunny island life.
For more than 35 years, the resort
has been a home away from home
for families from around the world.
The property grew by 30 rooms and
is constantly working to improve and
modernize amenities. Every room has
either a kitchenette or a full kitchen (in
the one-bedroom suite) and a spacious
refrigerator. With all the available space
and kitchen amenities, it is no wonder
that many island visitors settle in at the
Manor for weeks at a time.
Aruba is a small island with flourishing
wildlife, something the Van Schaijks
deeply care about and work to
preserve. Various sustainability
initiatives are integrated into the
hotel’s operations and best practices,
supporting the environments and
communities they are part of.
Amsterdam Manor staff and guests gathered for a monthly
beach cleanup. Photo credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort volunteer out on a monthly
beach cleanup. Photo credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
31
SUPPORTING
THE NATURE
AND WILDLIFE
OF ARUBA
Fofoti Tree on Eagle Beach.
Photo credit: Kateryna Topol.
Beach sign educating visitors on
the importance of the Fofoti Tree.
Photo credit: Kateryna Topol.
The hotel also retains a Travelife
Gold award for its commitment
to sustainability and dedication to
inspiring others to do the same.
Among these eco-initiatives
are monthly beach cleanups
and ongoing protection of the
famed fofoti tree on the shores
of Eagle Beach. The fofoti, likely
photographed by every hotel and
beach visitor, comes from the
mangrove family and is shaped by
Aruba’s persistent winds.
Turtle hatchling on Eagle Beach. Photo
credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
Off the resort, Amsterdam
Manor works with Turtuga
Aruba, Bubali Bird Sanctuary
and Donkey Sanctuary
Aruba. A number of staff
members at the resort are
assigned to collaborate with
Turtuga Aruba, protecting
sea turtle nests from human
interference and safeguarding
newborn turtles on their way
back to the ocean.
Tartuga Aruba representative releasing turtles on Eagle Beach.
Photo credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
COMMUNITY
EFFORTS
Amsterdam Manor staff and volunteers watering plants during the annual
Day of Happiness in Aruba. Photo credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
32
A group of volunteers gathers between the Fofoti Trees after the monthly beach cleanup.
Photo credit: Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort.
Locals to the island, the Amsterdam
Manor team has deep ties to the
community. Most goods and services
are sourced locally, and staff often join
community events across the country.
The hotel has also opened its symbolic
doors to host community events
like the Day of Happiness in Aruba,
provided entertainment for older adults
and regularly facilitates sustainability
education opportunities for guests and
locals.
“Our team’s continued commitment
to eco-friendly operations stems from
a shared belief that we can deliver
exceptional guest experiences while
protecting the natural beauty and culture
that make our island so special,” said
Jurgen van Schaijk, owner and managing
director of Amsterdam Manor Beach
Resort and MVC Eagle Beach Aruba, in
a statement to EarthCheck. “These efforts
might not be visible to guests on a daily
basis, but the hospitality of the resort is
on full display from the moment you set
foot on the property. And if you visit on
the right day, you just might be able to join
the Manor team in their efforts to help
preserve the biota of Aruba yourself.”
Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort
volunteer out on a monthly
beach cleanup. Photo credit:
Amsterdam Manor Beach Resort
33
Perpignan
France’s Little-Known City of Colors and Sunshine
Story and Photos by Ava Kabouchy
September photojournalism festival, Visa Pour l'Image
The Cathedral of St. Jean and Catalan flags on Leon Gambetta Square
Panoramic view over Perpignan from the city's most famous building, the Palace of the Kings of Majorca, built in the 13th and 14th centuries
34
I had never heard of Perpignan until I decided to spend my first nonworking year (I never use the word “retired”)
relearning French somewhere in France. I looked at a map, and my eyes went to the south, looking for a warm
climate, and I saw the name “Perpignan.” Then I looked at Google images of Perpignan and saw palm trees, blue
skies and the iconic Castillet, the city’s medieval gate, and my decision was made. Called by some the secondsunniest
city in France, Perpignan has 250 days of sunshine and its own microclimate. It might be overcast and
gray in Toulouse, only a two-hour train ride away, but the sun will be shining in Perpignan.
Surprises Around Every Corner
When you visit Perpignan, you will not see any of France’s
famous monuments, but you will see colors and more
colors. Photography has been a passion of mine for a long
time, and not noticing Perpignan’s vibrant colors would be
impossible. Colors everywhere! The blue skies, the pastel
colors of the architecture, the bricks of the Castillet, the
garnet-shaped theater L’Archipel — a vibrant red inside and
out, designed to symbolize the area’s garnet industry — the
fresh vegetables and fruits of the Casanyes Market.
Salvador Dali, who called Perpignan in Catalan, his native
language, “el centre du mon,” “the center of the world,”
caught some of those colors, such as the one he painted of
the Perpignan train station. You will experience Catalan
culture and its spicy cuisine, along with the cuisine of
southwestern France: a variety of dishes made with duck
and many others with mussels and other seafood. You will
sample some of France’s finest wines from nearby Collioure,
whose rocky, dry soil and steep, south-facing hills create
intense, full-bodied wines.
For Lovers of History
If you are a history buff, seeing the Palais des Rois de Mallorque, the
Palace of the Kings of Mallorca, will intrigue you with its medieval
history and the immensity of its Gothic architecture. The palace
was begun in 1274 as a fortress by the first king of Majorca, King
Jaime II, who wanted to protect Perpignan’s growing prosperity. It
is believed that Perpignan was settled around the beginning of the
10th century and at that time became a commercial center for the
Roussillon region.
The Musée d’art Hyacinthe Rigaud will delight you with wall-sized
paintings of Louis XIV and even
of the Sun King’s mother. Hôtel
Pams, not a hotel but a mansion
built between 1852 and 1872, was
built by Pierre Bardou, who made
his fortune by manufacturing
cigarette papers, now owned by
the city of Perpignan and open to
the public.
Looking down into the entrance
of the Hôtel de Pams
Watching a football game in Les Halles
ach September, Perpignan hosts an
international photojournalism festival, Visa
Pour l’Image, showcasing reported and
unreported news events around the world. The
festival brings light to environmental problems
around the world, how countries may or
may not be addressing them, and the
consequences of governmental inaction. It
also highlights cultural practices — anything
from weddings to the lives of nomadic tribes
— senior women playing a game of basketball on one wall,
and the harsh treatment of prisoners on another.
As you walk along Perpignan’s medieval streets, you may
be surprised by what or whom you see. The city’s narrow
streets attest to the summer heat, as the buildings were
constructed close to one another, creating cooling shade.
Along the Canal Vauban, which runs through the center
Entertainers at the entrance to the medieval fair
Perpignan has many colorful fairs and festivals throughout the year, this
one announcing that the France Jazzebre music festival is coming to town.
of Perpignan and is bordered by cafés and retail shops, you will
also find Les Halles, an indoor market that opened in 2017. Even
before entering the large market area, you will be tempted by an
assortment of gelato and French pastries at the entrance. Entering
the main area of Les Halles, however, you might be overwhelmed
by the choices awaiting you — which of the 27 stands to visit to
purchase fresh fruits, meat, fish, oysters, shrimp, a huge assortment
of olives and dried fruits, cheese from the Pyrenees, regional wines
and craft beers. Or you can choose among several restaurants and
enjoy the cuisine of Morocco, Lebanon, Portugal and Catalonia, or
just a well-made American cheeseburger.
Les Halles is most often crowded on weeknights and weekends, and
there is an outdoor seating area. If you are early enough, you’ll find
a comfortable sofa where you can sit and enjoy your meal with a
glass of wine in the convivial atmosphere. You might even be able to
learn to dance the tango or watch a soccer game with some locals.
The 14th-century Saint John the Baptist Cathedral was built in
Gothic-style architecture, with one central nave, in the center of
Perpignan. Catalan culture and history are part of the history of
this region of France, Roussillon. The red and yellow Catalan flag,
symbolizing blood and battlefields, can be seen in numerous places
in Perpignan and across the region.
Next to the cathedral is the cloistered cemetery Campo Santo,
where a medieval village is recreated once a year with singing
troubadours, music and dancing, knights in combat, and
demonstrations of forging, leather crafts and pottery making.
35
36
Colorful cafés in the sun on the Place de la République
Fresh fish merchant at the Casanyes Market
On the way to the Casanyes Market
Casanyes, a Local Market
Shared by Several Cultures
Open-air markets can be found all over France.
They make up much of the culture of towns and
villages and are social gathering places as much
as places to do one’s daily food shopping. If you
are an early riser, you will see women and men
setting up their stalls of fresh fruit, vegetables, huge
platters of paella, olives, dried fruit, inexpensive
clothing, jewelry, makeup and the greatest variety of
household gadgets imaginable.
The meat markets are all halal, well-stocked,
organized and clean. Fresh fish from the nearby
Mediterranean is available every day. The market
is open each day from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m., and it is
not just what you’ll find in the market, but also the
people you will see and hear — friendly women
calling to customers, promising the best prices.
Some will even give you an extra carton of
blueberries or whatever fruit you may be buying. I
remember filling my bag with a variety of fruits and
vegetables, and when I handed it to the merchant to
pay him, he looked through my bag and asked me
for 6 euros. The price would easily have been double
in any supermarket, and without all the conviviality
of the Casanyes Market.
What makes this market unique from others,
however, is the mingling of two very distinct, very
different cultures: Rom (Gypsy/Gitan) and North
African. The Casanyes Market borders the St.
Jacques neighborhood, which had been a Jewish
enclave for many years until around 1940, when
the Rom community began moving in along with
African families.
The two communities, Rom and North African,
are often at odds and violence erupts from time to
time, but they do agree on one important point —
they will not allow the government to demolish the
neighborhood as it has proposed doing, even with
the promise of better housing. Not only the Rom
and North African communities, but local people
as well who wanted to preserve the neighborhood,
were also joined by an assortment of local middleclass
groups who were keen to preserve St. Jacques’
architecture and cultural atmosphere.
alks to make the neighborhood
a UNESCO site continue.
These facts, however, do not
hide the realities of life in St. Jacques.
Unemployment is very high — some
estimates put it at 90% — and public
assistance is the norm. School attendance
is not a high priority for some Rom
families, creating future problems for
the children who reach adulthood with minimal
reading and writing skills. Health is poor among
many because of a diet of processed foods,
resulting in obesity and other health problems.
My host family has a young Rom man as part
of their family, as he is the father of two of their
great-grandchildren. This young man and I had
several conversations during my first year in
Perpignan, and he told me of the many difficulties
he faced growing up in an impoverished family
and being unable to find work because his Rom
background is looked down upon by many
potential employers, adding to the limited
schooling he had as an adolescent. He emphasized
the need for work among the young people of his
community and how nearly impossible it is to find
it. Problems of drugs and violence have found no
solution.
The St. Jacques neighborhood seems to wake up
about 4 p.m. when people congregate outside,
children running everywhere, music being loudly
played. Often, as I passed entrances into the
homes, I glimpsed unlit, narrow staircases and
wondered what life is like for this community, the
hardships it must face daily, and yet the people
stay. Family ties are very strong.
Among the Rom community, there is a palpable
sense of community and togetherness. A young
woman is never seen walking alone within St.
Jacques or in the center of Perpignan; she is
always part of a group of friends, often going into
town to the discount clothing store, and they are
closely surveilled. These young women are easily
recognizable, almost always dressed in black with
their long black hair piled high upon their heads.
The neighborhood is not clean and is considered
unsafe by many. Trash and debris line the curbs. I
had been warned many times not to walk through
St. Jacques at any time of day or night, but the
A Romani woman on the balcony of her home
in the St. Jacques neighborhood
A chimeny sweeper on his way to work
colors, sights and sounds were too intriguing for me to
bypass — walls covered in colorful graffiti, people of all ages
sitting outside on ragtag sofas and chairs, music playing,
laundry hanging from front windows day or night. Not
once, even late at night, however, did I ever feel threatened.
One night, in fact, upon seeing my camera, two young Rom
cousins came up to me and asked me about it, nothing more
than that. We talked for a while about school, what they
were studying and how much they enjoyed playing soccer.
And then I walked safely home.
37
A Fourteenth-Century
Lenten Tradition Relived
Each Good Friday
If you are in Perpignan on the Friday before Easter, you
will see a tradition that may take your breath away, dating
back to 1416, when a Dominican priest, Vincent Ferrier,
likened the suffering of Christ to the way criminals were
treated at the time. One of his sermons on this topic
resulted in the identity of executioners and condemned
men being hidden to keep the condemned men from
being identified by angry families, who might have
taken justice into their own hands. Over the years, the
procession of condemned men evolved into La Sanch,
meaning “The Blood,” to commemorate the crucifixion of
Jesus, and for many years, it was forbidden by the Catholic
Church as immoral, but La Sanch persisted and continues
today.
Members of the Brotherhood of the Sanch prepare for their
procession within the streets of Perpignan
Take the One-Euro Bus to Collioure
Perpignan boasts about being only 20 minutes from the
Mediterranean coast, and particularly from the colorful
Catalan town of Collioure, where anchovies are caught,
processed and sold. It is easily reached by car, but you
can also take the 1-euro bus, which will drop you off
around the corner from the 14th-century Château Royal
overlooking one of Collioure’s beaches.
Hikers can walk along the Sentier Littoral, the coastal trail,
as I did one day in January and viewed the Mediterranean
on one side and the Pyrenees on the other, with its snowcapped
peak Canigou, 2,875 meters, almost 9,000 feet. By
chance, one afternoon in January, the temperature reached
26 C, 79 F, much appreciated by someone like me from
Maine or anyone looking for a bit of winter warmth.
Men dressed in black signifying death,
and carrying a statue of Jesus' mother
The Sanch going through the St. Jacques neighborhood
Collioure's colorful Catalan fishing boats
Getting There
Barcelona’s El Prat is the nearest international airport. From there, you can take the metro for 4 euros or a taxi for about 25 euros
to Sants train station. The trip by train takes about 1 1/2 hours, and the train goes from Barcelona to Perpignan three times a day.
Regular flights and trains leave from Paris as well.
The wines of Collioure are well known throughout France
because of the unique dryness of the white wines made
Perpignan — Definitely
from grapes grown in dry, rocky soil on high, south-facing
slopes overlooking the Mediterranean at an incline of
Worth a Few Days or More
50%. Having driven past these slopes or hiked above them
in the Albères Mountains, I have wondered how people
Perpignan is a small city, one for all seasons, one from which
manage to harvest the grapes on such steep land, but they
there is no exodus in August as there is from Paris or from
do, and the delicious wines, whether white, red or rosé,
the Dordogne region, where large numbers of expats leave
are proof of their labor. So much about Roussillon is about
in January and February looking for warmer climes. Theatre,
color, and in Collioure, you will find homes painted in
cinemas, wine tastings, open-air markets, and just a simple
pastel colors — paint left over from the paint of the fishing
stroll through the city’s winding streets will always give you
boats — and a summer festival celebrating Catalan music
something to see and to do, something to enjoy, something
and culture.
Sunrise over Collioure and hopeful fishermen. The landmark church of Our Lady of the Angels is on the left.
new to learn, something to celebrate.
38 39
Every Summer
Vancouver’s Wine & Jazz Festival
Turns Esther Short Park into a
Playground of Sound, Taste, and Soul
Story and Photos by David & Susan Greenberg
Taylor Newville of Taylor Newville &
The Riders, wailing her angst.
Greek Gyros in the Vancouver Wine & Jazz Festival
Food Court.
he Vancouver (Washington)
Wine & Jazz Festival. Esther
Short Park. Grass lawn. Our
low-slung, portable concert chairs
were of the sort most likely to make
knee-replacement surgeons smirk.
Still, they provided perfect comfort
for imbibing an Overlord Hazy IPA
and a Cline Sauvignon Blanc.
Our fellow concertgoers, many
scuffed by time’s hand, wore
their patinas with pride. Many a
male mane, gray and sparse, was
collected into a ponytail (which,
obviously, counteracts aging). Many
a child would have looked askance
40
George Stevens, lead guitarist of the
Rumba Kings, plays hot licks.
at their prolifically tattooed parents
(and grandparents) moshing in front
of the stage. One fellow, with whom
the force was particularly strong,
danced nonstop from morning
through night. In toto, youth’s bloom
may have vanished for many, but its
sap was still rising.
Taylor Newville (of Taylor Newville &
the Riders) didn’t so much sing the
blues as keen them. Her man was
doing her wrong with the gal up the
street, and it hurt.
Horns blared. Ben Rice (of Ben Rice
& the PDX Hustle), aka the Blues
Ninja, overlaid jammy notes from his
William Brahm, guitarist, and Michael Tucker, saxophonist,
letting loose for Arturo Sandoval & Band.
Fender Telecaster. With a burled voice,
he wailed about the one who left him.
Could it be that he and Taylor Newville,
both wronged, would be right for each
other?
Stands of shade trees softened the
heat. There were booths selling goods
from wineries, breweries, distilleries
and cideries, plus food booths and
craft booths. We, along with other
fans and some musicians, stayed at
the warm-hearted, well-spruced Hilton
Vancouver Washington across the
street, whose restaurant, Grays, serves
a bodacious salted caramel skillet
cookie with vanilla ice cream, well
worth risking your A1C level.
e rarely dine at corporate chain
restaurants because their
central test-kitchen diktats tend
to squelch the genius of on-site chefs.
And they usually slow-pitch, which
doesn’t excite us nearly as much as a
meteoric knuckleball. Still, corporate
test kitchens can get it right. WildFin
American Grill, down the street from
the Hilton, abreast the Columbia
River, got it right. Their tomatoburrata
salad, anointed by reduced
balsamic, transcended the ordinary
with a sprinkling of deep-fried quinoa
and farro, which brought a beguiling
binary crunch. Their broiled miso cod
bonneted a terrific risotto based on
these two grains, along with shiitake
mushrooms.
We enjoyed Andrew Oliver’s erudite
commentary on 1920s-30s jazz-bluesswing
history as much as his music.
The pianist and bandleader of the
Bridgetown Sextet, one of their many
songs was “Jimmy’s Mean Mama.” It
helped confirm the impression that
mean mamas (and mean daddies), for
all the misery they induce, are a boon
to the music biz. Misery, particularly
someone else’s, sells.
Old-school protocol requires all
jazz and blues musicians and
aficionados to wear shades, like
the Blues Brothers, particularly in
dark places. It was dark when we
returned from a languorous break,
wearing shades, virtually blind. The
Gospel of Matthew (15:14) says, “If a
blind man guides a blind man, both
will fall into a pit.” Matthew was fly
for that’s roughly what happened to
us. Being of sound mind and keenly
aware of health insurance co-pays,
we renounced old school. Perhaps
hepcats navigate by echolocation.
The demographics had shifted with
the hour to a crowd with more tire
tread and later bedtimes. Along with
everyone else, we grooved to the
Rumba Kings — three guitarists,
one violinist, a drummer, a conga
player and a keyboardist — who
wove an intricate sonic brocade.
The audience swayed, danced and
yipped. A person next to us, in the
thrall, spontaneously howled. It was
Wildfin Restaurant's lightly
charred Miso Cod over a
risotto of faro and quinoa.
like folks talking in tongues, but in
worship of another god.
Is music composed or is it
discovered? Could it be that we’re
surrounded by an infinitude,
maybe even a multiverse, of
stirring music just waiting to
be plucked from the ether?
How many top hit songs dangle
inaudibly before us? Will the pain
of love ever cease? Attend the
Vancouver Wine & Jazz Festival
and decide for yourself.
41
Amador County:
A Gold Rush Legacy
in Wine Country
Story and Photos by Cori Solomon
Nestled in the heart of Amador County, Sutter Creek captures the legacy of the gold rush, with its
charming main street and restored 19th-century Victorian buildings recalling a time when miners
flooded the Sierra foothills. Just a few miles away, the town of Plymouth serves as the modern
crossroads of the region, connecting Amador’s historic past with its vibrant wine culture. Here,
in the rolling hills of the Sierra foothills’ Shenandoah Valley American Viticultural Area (AVA),
vineyards flourish where prospectors once toiled, producing expressive wines — especially oldvine
zinfandel — that reflect the area’s rugged terrain and pioneering spirit. Together, Sutter Creek
and Plymouth tell the story of Amador County’s evolution, from the gold rush to a destination
defined by heritage, hospitality and wine.
Sutter Creek today
Although historic Sutter Creek was once a
lively mining town along the Mother Lode, it still
proudly displays its gold rush heritage with wellpreserved
buildings. Stroll down Main Street and
discover charming shops filled with curiosities, or
stop by one of the many wine tasting rooms and
enjoy a glass of wine from wineries that produce
a diverse range of varieties and styles of Amador
County wine.
If you get a chance to visit Sutter Creek in spring,
don't miss the Great Sutter Creek Duck Race. The
town is filled with yellow rubber ducks, and they
say, “The Quack is Back,” which is fun to watch.
This community event helps fund local projects.
People adopt a yellow rubber duck and take it
to Minnie Provis Park to race it down the creek.
These rubber ducks bring out the child in the
adults participating in the race.
Hotel Sutter Sign Sutter Creek Steeple –
One of the buildings along
Main Street, Sutter Creek.
History of Sutter Creek and Sutter's Mill
In 1846, John Sutter arrived in search of a new lumber source. His
water-powered mill was constructed by John W. Marshall in nearby
Coloma. In 1848, Marshall discovered gold, sparking California's
Gold Rush and leading to the growth of towns in the region.
Sutter Creek Main Street Corridor –
Strolling down Sutter Creek’s Main Street.
John Sutter also founded Sutter Creek in 1846. The town is known
as the "Jewel of the Mother Lode." It became one of the most
important gold rush towns. Sutter Creek gets its name from the
creek that flows through the town and from John Sutter. Over the
years, the town has been called Sutter’s Creek, Sutter, Sutterville
and, today, Sutter Creek.
Sutter Creek's prominence stemmed from being the main supply
hub for all the mines in the surrounding area, as those mines
produced some of the richest mother lodes. It was once a vibrant
mining town.
The Great Sutter Creek Duck Race is a once-a-year
event to raise money for a community cause.
The Sutter Creek Mural showcases the Gold Rush
when Sutter Creek was the Jewel of the Motherlode,
and today, with its food and wine.
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The charming Victorian Styled Bella Grace Tasting
Room on Main Street in Sutter Creek.
The wines sampled at Yorba Tasting Room in Sutter Creek.
Wineries of Sutter
Creek: Bella Grace
Vineyards and
Yorba Wines
Bella Grace Vineyards is a family
affair started by Michael and
Charlie Havill. Coming from
corporate careers, they caught
the grape-growing bug and
purchased 50 acres in Plymouth,
in the heart of the Shenandoah
Valley. Twenty acres are planted
with primitivo, zinfandel,
grenache, vermentino, grenache
blanc, syrah, petite sirah and
mourvèdre. Today, the Havill’s
three sons join them in the
business.
The Bella Grace tasting room
is on Main Street in an old
Victorian house. My favorite
was the Graces Blanc, a blend
of viognier, grenache blanc and
sauvignon blanc.
The Yorba tasting room, with its
clean, modern design, is inviting
and located just off Main Street
in Sutter Creek. During our visit
to Yorba, we were fortunate to
meet Ann Kraemer, known as
"the vine tender." Her reputation
spans 25 years and includes
managing vineyards such as
Domaine Chandon, Swanson,
Cain, Calera, Hobbs and Shafer.
She now manages her family’s
Shake Ridge Vineyard, where
she farms small vineyard
blocks.
Working with winemaker Ken
Bernards, they have refined
a small, eclectic portfolio of
wines. My favorite was the
smoothly balanced zinfandel.
Plymouth and Taste
restaurant and bar
A drive to the town of Plymouth, known as the
gateway to Amador wine country, is worth it,
especially if you enjoy a meal at Taste Restaurant
and Bar. Chef Micah Malcolm’s cuisine is
divine. One must savor the Mushroom Cigar, a
signature appetizer at Taste. We enjoyed a fivecourse
meal.
Shenandoah Valley AVA
Today, that same pioneering spirit thrives in
the Sierra foothills, where elevation and warm
days and cool nights influence the wines of the
Shenandoah Valley AVA. Known mainly for oldvine
zinfandel, it is increasingly diversifying in
both varieties and styles. Here are some of the
wineries.
Sobon Wine
Leon and Shirley Sobon are pioneers of
Amador County. They started their Shenandoah
Vineyards in Plymouth in 1977. Leon started as
a home winemaker and became so enthralled
with winemaking that he retired from his job
at Lockheed to start the winery. By 1989, they
purchased the D'Agostini winery. Today, the
Sobon winery continues as a family business
with Paul Sobon as winemaker. The family’s
goals are sustainable farming on their 200
acres and natural winemaking.
Andis
In 2009, Janis Akuna and Andy Friedlander
bought a property in Plymouth that was planted
in the 1970s. Since then, they have planted 15
of their 25 acres and have farmed organically.
They hired Mark Fowler as winemaker and
built a modern, state-of-the-art winemaking
facility called Andis Wines. The goal is to
produce handcrafted wine that captures the
pure essence of its soil. Favorite wines include
semillon from Bill Dillian Vineyard and the
Friedlander Block Old Vine Zinfandel.
Taste Restaurant’s
signature appetizer
called Mushroom
Cigar.
A bottle of Andis
Wines Semillon
Bill Dillian
Vineyard.
Winemaker Mark Fowler
of Andis Wines holding
a bottle of wine.
Taste Restaurant in
Plymouth, CA Chef Micah
Malcom with Winemaker
Paul Sobon of Sobon Wine.
A bottle of Andis Wines
Old Vine Zinfandel,
Friedlander Block.
Owner/winemaker Ann Kraemer in her Yorba Tasting
Room with a bottle of wine.
44 45
Hotel Sutter:
Gold Rush
Charm,
Modern
Comfort
Hotel Sutter has been
around since 1858. Its
old-world charm, which
combines vintage appeal
with modern comforts,
is the hotel's soul. From
the gold rush era to
today, the hotel evokes
a sense of history while
meeting the needs of
contemporary guests.
Vineyard view at Terre Rouge
The charming vintage-style room at Hotel Sutter in Sutter Creek.
Bill Easton owner/winemaker of
Terre Rouge and Easton Wines
Terre Rouge & Easton Wines
Another pioneer in the area is Bill Easton. Bill and his wife, Jane
O’Riordan, founded Terre Rouge & Easton Wines in the late 1980s. Bill
worked at small vineyards in the 1970s and later opened the Solano
Cellars wine shop in Berkeley. Bill creates wines that are balanced and
elegant, with complexity that develops over time in the bottle. “The
French call it élevage, which is ‘raising’ the wine in the bottle.”
Other Things to See in Amador County
and Sutter Creek
Although this trip to Amador County mainly centered on wine, other activities in the
area include visiting Knight Foundry, the Amador Whitney Museum, Black Chasm
Caverns, Preston Castle, and the Kennedy Mine.
Terre Rouge means "red
earth," which aptly describes
the soils in the region of the
winery. Bill fell in love with
Rhone wines and made some
of the first Rhone-style wines
in the Sierra Foothills. He is
one of the founding members
of the Rhone Rangers. Terra
Rouge represents his Rhone
wines, while Easton stands
for his non-Rhone varieties.
From Gold To Grapes
in
Amador County
From the clang of pickaxes during the Gold Rush to the peaceful rhythm of vines deep in
granite soil, visitors uncover the California story when visiting Amador County's Shenandoah
Valley, Sutter Creek and Plymouth. It’s a journey through layers of California history. Gold
may have originally attracted settlers to the Sierra Foothills, but today it is the richness of
community, craftsmanship, and wine that defines the region. In Amador County, the pioneering
spirit persists, now expressed not by pickaxes and pans, but through vineyards, cellars, and
the warm welcomes extended to every traveler who comes to explore.
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When music takes over an island:
Dominica during the
World Creole Music Festival
Story and Photos by Rosalind Stefanac
For three nights each October, the Caribbean
island of Dominica undergoes a dramatic
transformation. Streets stay busy until sunrise,
the bass line from the concert stadium pulses
through the capital city, and visitors quickly
learn that sleep is something they'll recoup
later. What unfolds during the World Creole
Music Festival (WCMF) isn’t simply a concert
series, but a full cultural takeover—one my
husband and I were thrilled (and slightly dazed)
to experience first-hand this past October.
Dominica is often mistaken for its larger
neighbor, the Dominican Republic, but
the two could not be more different. This
small, mountainous island sits in the
eastern Caribbean between Guadeloupe and
Martinique, part of the Lesser Antilles. With
a population of just over 70,000, Dominica
is defined less by sprawling resorts and
beaches than by rainforest-covered peaks,
volcanic terrain, and a fiercely protected
natural environment. It’s rugged, humid,
intensely green—and during festival week it’s
electrifying.
The WCMF, held in the capital city of Roseau,
has grown into a cornerstone of the island’s
cultural calendar. Last year marked its 25th
anniversary, and attending made it immediately
clear just how far its reach now extends. Over
the course of the weekend, I joined more than
40,000 concertgoers arriving from across the
Caribbean, North America, and Europe, filling
hotels, guesthouses, and late-night food stalls,
and turning Roseau into a temporary, highenergy
crossroads.
A Festival That Defines
The Destination
Red-lit rhythms
and island energy
electrify the crowd.
At Windsor Park Sports Stadium, the crowd itself
became part of the performance. Teenagers danced
beside middle-aged music lovers who had followed
these sounds for decades; visitors like me moved
easily among locals, welcomed into a communal
space where participation mattered more than polish.
I wasn’t watching from the sidelines—I was pulled in,
swept up, learning rhythms on the fly.
Created to spotlight Creole music and culture,
Festival
the WCMF remains fiercely rooted in its
newbies
purpose. Over three nights, dozens of acts took
Rosalind
and Damir
to the stage, spanning bouyon, cadence-lypso,
gear up for
The first of
reggae, soca, dancehall, and Afro-Caribbean
another
three nights
fusion. The programming brought together
all-nighter.
of music
established regional artists, emerging voices,
and dancing
til dawn—
and legacy performers, creating a musical
confetti, flags
throughline that reflects Dominica’s place
48 and pure joy.
within the wider Creole world.
49
As each night pushed toward
dawn, the festival grounds
took on a life of their own.
Food vendors served well past
midnight, offering aromatic
Creole staples like callaloo soup,
yam fritters, and fried chicken
and fish slicked with spicy
sauce. Conversations sparked
easily between strangers
between sets. The music
anchored the experience, but it
was the shared energy—loud,
physical, and generous—that
kept us going long after our feet
protested.
Experiencing
Dominica
Between Sets
Even on little sleep, we felt
compelled to explore more
of Dominica between festival
nights. Aptly nicknamed “The
Nature Island,” it’s shaped by
volcanic peaks, dense rainforest,
and more than 300 rivers. Unlike
many Caribbean destinations,
much of its interior remains
undeveloped, which felt like
a welcome counterbalance to
the nocturnal pulse of festival
nights.
Natural hot springs such as
Ti Kwen Glo Cho, tucked into
the forest above the village of
Wotten Waven, offered relief for
our sleep-deprived muscles. A
boat journey along the Indian
River revealed a quieter, almost
cinematic side of the island,
where mangroves arch overhead,
and local guides weave together
history, folklore, and film trivia—
several scenes from Pirates of
the Caribbean were filmed here.
50
Grammy-winning reggae band Steel Pulse is a festival favourite.
Inland, narrow gorges such as
Titou Gorge invite exploration,
while waterfalls like Trafalgar
Falls and Emerald Pool
reward those willing to trade
late mornings for immersive
adventures. It’s not a place that
rushes you—and that contrast,
between high-energy nights and
restorative, nature-driven days,
is part of the magic.
Rather than existing in isolation,
the World Creole Music Festival
encourages travelers to engage
more deeply with the island
itself. Many visitors extend their
stays, drawn beyond Roseau to
experience the landscapes that
shape daily life here.
Where To Stay
During
Festival Season
Lodging options across Dominica
are varied and surprisingly
distinctive. In Roseau, we stayed
at Fort Young Hotel, a beautifully
transformed historic military fort
perched on the waterfront that
was walking distance from the
festival grounds—a practical
choice during late nights when
convenience mattered.
After the festival, we headed
north to the InterContinental Dominica
Cabrits Resort & Spa, where the
pace slowed considerably. Set
Musical acts like KES bring soca energy as attendees capture every moment.
within Cabrits National Park, the
resort offered a secluded base
surrounded by forest and sea—
exactly what we needed after
several nights of dancing until
dawn.
For travelers seeking privacy
and architectural flair, ecoluxury
properties such as
Secret Bay highlight Dominica's
growing appeal among those
interested in sustainability,
wellness, and design. Across the
island, accommodations tend
to emphasize environmental
integration and local materials,
reinforcing the sense that tourism
here is meant to complement—
rather than overwhelm—the
landscape.
A Destination
For Travelers
Who Want More
What sets Dominica apart during
the World Creole Music Festival
is how seamlessly culture,
environment, and community
intersect. For three days, the
music feels inseparable from
the people who create it and the
terrain that shapes daily life on
the island.
Even logistical challenges—like
a sudden downpour on the third
night—were handled with ease.
Concert staff quickly distributed
ponchos so the crowd could
keep dancing.
For travelers accustomed to
Caribbean itineraries defined by
predictability, Dominica offers
something much more dynamic.
The island demands flexibility,
whether that means embracing
late nights, navigating winding
roads, or adjusting plans around
weather and terrain. In return,
it delivers experiences that
feel unfiltered and genuinely
memorable.
Perhaps the festival’s greatest
impact is how it reframes
Dominica itself. It reveals a
welcoming island confident in
its identity and uninterested in
becoming anyone else’s version
of the Caribbean.
For travelers willing to follow the
music—and then venture beyond
it—Dominica offers a rare
combination: celebration without
pretense, nature without artifice
and a sense of place that lingers
long after the final note fades.
Find information on Dominica's
World Creole Music Festival at
https://dominicafestivals.com/wcmfhome/.
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