ScandAsia Thailand - February 2012
Magazine for residents from Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Finland living in Thailand.
Magazine for residents from Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Finland living in Thailand.
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FEB 2012
Thailand
Danish Nurses
Trained More Swedish in Thailand
Schools in Thailand
Remarkable Turn-Around page 28-29
ScandAsia.dk ScandAsia.fi ScandAsia.no ScandAsia.se
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Publisher :
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Bangkok 10230, Thailand
Tel. +66 2 943 7166-8,
Fax: +66 2 943 7169
E-mail: news@scandasia.com
Editor-in-Chief :
Gregers A.W. Møller
gregers@scandmedia.com
Advertising :
Finn Balslev
finn@scandmedia.com
Piyanan Kalikanon
piyanan@scandmedia.com
Nattapat Maesang
nattapat@scandmedia.com
Nordic Young
Professionals
Night Out
Date: 24 February 2012
Kick off the first Nordic Young Professionals
Night Out for 2012. Enjoy buffet,
drinks and chat with your Scandinavian
Friends in Bangkok. The date will be 24
February 2012.
Venue and more info will be announced at
www.dancham.or.th.
DWN Fastelavn
Date: 19 February 2012
Danish Women’s Network in Bangkok will organize the
Danish traditional “Fastelavn” on 19 February 2012. Children
will enjoy fantasy costume and adorable makeup. You
will meet many characters from famous films. Meanwhile
parents will have an opportunity to share experience with
others parents. For more information, please contact dwnbkk@gmail.com.
DanCham Annual
General Meeting
Date: 29 February 2012
Location: The Ambassador’s Residence
Danish-Thai Chamber of Commerce invites members
to The Annual General Meeting following by Darden
Dinner at the Ambassador’s Residence on 29 February
2012. Only members are invited and registration is a
must to contact@dancham.or.th. Official invitation will
be sent out to member shortly and more info will be
founded at www.dancham.or.th.
Graphic Designer :
Supphathada Numamnuay
supphathada@scandmedia.com
Distribution :
Pimjai Chaimongkol
pimjai@scandmedia.com
Printing :
Lake & Foundtain Printing Co., Ltd.
Daily news and
features here:
www.scandasia.com
SSS Golf Match
Against British Club
Date: 3 March 2012
Location: Thana City Golf & Sports Club
Scandinavian Society Golf Club in corporation with The
British Club organizes the special golf match between
Scandinavian and British on 3 March 2012 at Thana City
Golf & Sport Club. Guarantee a great fun match! Registration
could be founded at www.zabaigolf.com.
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED BY SCANDINAVIAN SOCIETY
Opening of the European Asean Business Centre
The European ASEAN Business Centre (EABC)
was officially launched in Bangkok on Wednesday
18 January 2012 at Sheraton Grande Sukhumvit,
The Ballroom.
This opening was hosted by the EABC President Mr.
Rolf-Dieter Daniel and presided over by the EU Ambassador
to Thailand H.E. David Lipman and Minister for
Foreign Affairs Dr. Surapong Tovichakchaikul on behalf
of the Prime Minister H.E. Ms. Yingluck Shinawatra.
The mission of EABC is to represent a unified and
comprehensive voice of European businesses in Thailand.
The EABC will work towards increasing European
companies - especially SME’s - trade and investment
trade in Thailand and improving the working conditions
for the companies already established here.
The voice of the EABC will have considerable
weight. It comes with an official mandate of the European
Union. It is backed by the existing Chambers of
Commerce for Germany, Belgian & Luxembourg, Britain,
Denmark, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Finland,
Italy, Norway and Sweden. And the Embassies of the EU
Member States in Thailand are linked in as partners of
the centre.
The EABC main activities include carrying out of
advocacy – drafting and disseminating joint European
industry position papers and supporting European businesses
with trade related information. In cooperation
with its stakeholders EABC will be organising European
wide events to foster European businesses in Thailand.
Eight sector specific working groups have been established
for the following sectors: Automotive, Food &
Beverages, Healthcare & Pharmaceutical, ICT, Insurance,
Intellectual Property Rights and Transport & Logistics.
A key cross-sectoral issues working group including a.o
financial issues facing investors, manufacturers and associated
suppliers in Thailand is named the “Horizontal”
working group.
Membership
European companies or European business interestdriven
companies have the right and are invited to be
members of EABC. The members are encouraged to
take active part in trade advocacy working groups.
EABC will facilitate its members throughout the
development of ideas and thoughts that establish the
European business position on relevant matters in each
industry by:
a) aiding and facilitating the development of trade and
commerce in Thailand through activities aimed at improving
the business environment and the removal or
reduction of regulatory and other political obstacles;
b) collecting, developing and disseminating relevant information
to the stakeholders and the Advocacy working
groups;
c) organising and holding conferences and seminars and
other such meetings as may be considered desirable to
promote the interests of the EABC;
d) communicating with the Thai Government and its
various ministries and agencies to facilitate the conduct
of business in Thailand by EABC stakeholders and members;
e) providing industry inputs for the formulation of EC
positions and suggesting priorities for trade policy negotiations
with Thailand and ASEAN members. Working
closely with the EC-led Market Access Teams in Thailand
as well as supporting the activities of the EUD and
the governments of the EU member states and their
respective institutions pursuing objectives to the benefit
of EABC.
6 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Networking with Swedish Students at
the Huntsman’s Pub
The Thai Swedish Chamber of Commerce were
back in usual style at the Networking Evening
at the Huntsman’s Pub, Landmark Hotel on
Thursday 12 January, sharing views and exchanging
information in the usual friendly atmosphere.
This particular night, the first rounds of wine,
beer, soft drinks and snacks for the evening were
kindly sponsored by University of Boras. The University
ofg Boras is working closely with the Asian Institute
of Technology and other universities in Thailand
exchanging students and faculty members.
Many professors and students had joined and
seemed eager to get to know the Swedish businessmen
in town. Most of these talented students were
available for internship in the members’ company so
there was also good reason for the bussinessmen to
mingle with them before others had been there and
made appointments already.
Scandinavian Society Christmas Greeting
On Christmas Eve, the Scandinavian Sopciety
Siam hosted a small “Merry Christmas Reception”
after the service in Christ Church
on Convent Road.
The event is a dear old tradition for Scandinavian
residents in Bangkok. This year, ScanDeli’s Goran
Nyhlen was in charge of the food - which quickly ran
out - and the wine and soft drinks of which there was
luckily plenty. And anyway, who can be grumpy on a
Christmas Eve?
8 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Remarkable Nordic Networking with dtac
On 24 January 2012, dtac - or to be precise
Total Access Communication PCL - gave
a warm welcome to memers of Nordic
Chambers in Thailand. About 100 members and
guests gathered at the 38 th floor of Chamchuri
Square, home of dtac.
Mr. Axel Blom, President of Thai-Norwegian
Chamber of Commerce, welcomed the guests
and thanked dtac for inviting the Nordic Chamber
to such a wonderful networking tonight. Then
Mr. Jon Eddy Abdullah, CEO of dtac, presented
the description of the business situation, the current
mobile market, consumer analysis, and future
accomplishment.
After his presentation, participants were invited
to step up to the open-air bar that was connected
to the meeting room. The light wind, the
top view of Bangkok’s night skyline, the free flow
of drinks and finger foods and the soft acoustic
jazz music by Trio Band made the night an evening
to remember. Enjoy high resolution picture
click here.
Total Access Communication PCL was established
in 1989. Telenor became a shareholder
in 2001 and introduced the brand name dtac.
The company offers a full range of mobile phone
services to its customers through contract and
prepaid tariff plans. Currently, dtac is the second
largest mobile operator in Thailand.
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 9
ScandAsia News Brief
Nordic
Countries
Increase Green
Energy Funding
in the Mekong
Region
Finland will double its support for green
energy projects in Thailand, Laos, Vietnam
and Cambodia from 4.9 mil. Euro
to 9.1 mil. Euro. Finnish Ambassador to Thailand,
H.E. Mrs. Sirpa Mäenpää, made the announcement
on 31 January 2012 at the 2nd
Regional Annual Forum of The Energy and
Environment Partnership Programme in the
Mekong Region (EEP Mekong) held in Bangkok.
Ambassador Sirpa Mäenpää said the
programme had been approved for another
three year period and that the Ministry for
Foreign Affairs of Finland has budgeted Euro
9.1 m for the 2013 - 2016 extension.
At the forum, also the Nordic Development
Fund confirmed the extension of the
program and its intend to provide the additional
funds.
The Energy and Environment Partnership
Programme was launched in 2009 by the Ministry
for Foreign Affairs of Finland with support
from NDF, the Nordic Development Fund,
also sponsored by Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and
Sweden. During the first phase of the programme
that runs till this year the donors have allocated
a budget of Euro 7,9 million. To date, more than
thirty projects in Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and
Vietnam have benefited from the funds.
The Forum in Bangkok was held for project
managers, equipment suppliers, NGO’s and financiers
to find ways to overcome the common
challenge to find funds to carry through promising
projects that - if successful - may be copied by
others and implemented elsewhere in the region.
“Positive results cannot be sustained without
resources”, the ambassador pointed out being
pleased to see that EEP Forum is touching on this
important issue.
Focus of the conference is to engage government
experts from all four Mekong countries,
NGOs and private sectors companies - project
developers, equipment suppliers, financiers and
others – in dealing with energy and environment
issues and clean energy projects financing in combining
traditional and new financing instruments.
From left to right, Ms.Kati Veijonen, Counsellor Embassy of Finland;
Ms. Marita Meranto, Regional Manager; Mr.Helge Semb,
Managing Director NDF; H.E. Sirpa Maenpaa, Ambassador of Finland to
Thailand, Dr. Hannu Eerola, Program Manager, Nordic Development Fund;
and Dr. Ludovic Lacrosse, Chief Technical Advisor EEP
Mr. Hannu Eerola, Country Programme
Manager of the Nordic Development Fund
said in his address to the forum delegates on
Wednesday that further NDF finance instruments
are also available.
“The Nordic Climate Facility (NCF) is
a possible instrument of funding challenging
and innovative climate change approaches”,
Mr. Eerola says.
“NCF might be beneficial to both the
projects in the sector of climate change
and the donor countries, as the instrument
is facilitating the exchange of technology,
know-how and innovative ideas between the
Nordic countries and the countries of the
Mekong Region.”
Interested project developers may inquire
whether their projects are eligible for
funding by contacting Dr. Ludovic Lacrosse,
Chief Technical Advisor of the Regional Office
of the EEP Mekong in Bangkok. E-mail :
eepmekong@eepmekong.org.
SAS Most Punctual Airline - Again
Scandinavian Airlines won again this year
- punctualy - the award as Europe’s
most punctual airline.
Out of SAS’ 239,320 flights in 2011,
208,972 arrived on time. The arrival statistics
for 2011 is also an improvement of 2010’s
punctuality of 86.47%. In 2009, SAS’ punctuality
record was 89.83% and in 2008 it was
83.92%
10 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
New Swedish
Drama Series
Takes Place in Thailand
A
new Swedish drama series, “30 Degress in
February”, about Swedes leaving their home
country to seek happiness in Thailand, has
started being aired on SVT.
The series follows different Swedes coming
to Thailand for their own specific reason: Joys and
Wildas mother, Kajsa, gets rid of job and house and
buys a Bungalow Resort in Thailand. The goal for the
small family is to get happier and stop fighting, but
when they arrive they meet another Swedish family
who claim they bought the same Resort.
The series also follow Majlis who loves Thailand,
as intense as her husband Bengt hates it. After vacationing
in Thailand Majlis suggests that the couple
should stay there, retire and live on Bengt’s retirement
money. Bengt is not happy about the idea and
so the drama begins.
Glenn is 45 years old and his dream is ordinary
- a family. But the women in Sweden do not recognize
a good man. But in Thailand Glenn is sure he
will fulfill his dream.
All the destinies in the series believe that happiness
is somewhere out there and that it is possible
to grasp. Perhaps naively, but the journey exposes
them to the challenges and conflicts they would
never have met in Sweden. “30 degrees in February”
is an emotional drama with excitement, love
and warmth mixed with comedic elements.
Readers with SVT subscription are able to watch
the series directly via satellite.
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February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 11
AD_ScandAsiaThailand_Ingemar_192x135_eng.indd 1 13/09/2011 13:45
ScandAsia News Brief
A Proud Moment for the Father
of Thailand’s Dairy Industry
The Danish agronomist, Mr. Gunnar Søndergaard was
January 11 2012 honored at the National Dairy Fair
held at at the Dairy Farming Promotion Organization of
Thailand´s headquarters in Muak Lek District, Saraburi Province.
Mr. Søndergaard received a wristband in gold, at gift from
the staff at the Thai-Danish dairy farm. The gift was presented
by HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn.
His his outstanding effort for Thailand is in helping to establish
the Thai-Danish farm in the 1960’s. The farm was funded
by Danish Agricultural Promotion Board and the project
brought modern dairy technology to Thailand, paid scholarships
for Thai dairy technicians to be trained in Denmark and
made Danish genetic material the foundation of a new, high
yielding milking cow stock in Thailand.
Mr. Søndergaard´s three sons, his daughter, his sister and
grandchildren witnessed the honourable moment in the huge
tent in Muak Lek.
After the ceremony Mr. Søndergaard continued his work
for the Thai dairy industry as he presented the Soendergaard
Award to members of the Thai-Danish farm, whom had performed
with excellence during 2011.
Mr. Søndergaard is already elevated to Commander of the
Most Admirable Order of Direkgunabhorn, Thailand’s highest
possible order for a non-Thai citizen. Also the Order of the
White Elephant was received previously.
Thai Airways to Start Direct
Route Between Phuket and
Stockholm
Thai Airways starts direct flights from Stockholm (Arlanda)
to Phuket from the 1st of November 2012. The
new route is good news to the many Swedes who each
year travel to Phuket and those who use Phuket as a stop before
the journey continues to the very popular Phi Phi Islands.
The departure will be every Thursday and Saturday. The
time of departure is 20:45 from Arlanda Airport and the flight
number of flightTG963. That basically means that there will be
two aircraft from Thai Airways taking off from Arlanda every
Thursday and Saturday.
12 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
A chance to completely unwind and enjoy the serene
scenery found on Koh Phangan and in
Salad Buri
Resort & Spa
Salad Buri Resort & Spa
60/2 Moo 8, Haad Salad, Koh Phangan, Suratthani 84280 Thailand
Tel: +66 (0) 77 349 146, +66 (0) 77 349 147 / Fax: +66 (0) 77 349 148
Email: saladburi@yahoo.com / www.saladburi.com
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 13
Danish
Nursing
Students at
Ramathibodi
Hospital
Students from Danish nursing
schools work regularly as trainees
in Bangkok at Ramathibodi
Hospital, a hospital related to
Mahidol University. The nurses
are supervised by Clinical
Instructor Bualuang Sumdaengrit,
who has trained Thai nurses for
10 years and foreign exchange
students for two years.
By Steen Poulin Nielsen
Photos by Disraporn Yatprom
The three Danish students
currently working
as interns in Bangkok
are Nora, Mai and
Therese – all between
21 and 24 years old and here in
Thailand for various reasons.
”I have been backpacking in
Thailand before I started studying
to become a nurse”, says Nora who
studies in Copenhagen.
“I knew that i would like to be
a trainee outside Denmark. For me
Thailand was a natural choice because
I already knew about the culture
from my travelling and i wanted
to know more,” Nora explains.
Mai is studying in Roskilde and
her way to Ramathibodi Hospital
was more coincidental.
”There was an opening due to
a cancellation and I asked if I could
go. I am born in Korea and has always
wanted to try to work in Asia
sometime, now seems to be a good
time”, Mai says.
Therese has known for long
time that she wanted to go, since
she started her studies in Odense,
she was on the waiting list for a
trainee ship in Thailand.
”I wanted to have this cultural
experience as Denmark is increasingly
getting a multicultural society.
The experience I get here in Thailand
will be valuable for me when I
go back to work at a Danish hospital,”
she says.
The appointed supervisor for
the three Danish nurses is Clinical
Instructor Khun Bualuang Sumdaengrit,
Ramathibodi Hospital.
”I have worked with education
of Thai nurses for 10 years now and
two years with foreign exchange
students,” Khun Bualuang says.
“I really like working with western
nurse students, they are more
focused on ethical questions compared
to Thai students. But they are
less skilled when it comes to dose
medicine and to work with instruments”,
Khun Bualuang says.
Some differences
Nora believes that there is not too
much difference between the tasks
of nurses in Denmark and in Thai-
14 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
One lesson learned by all of
them is the big difference
in the approach to being
busy. None of the Danish
students have seen or heard
Thai nurses complain about
working hard. It seems that
the Thai nurses appreciate
that they are lucky to be
able to work as nurses.
When it comes to terminally ill patients, we would never keep
the truth away from them in Denmark, but in Thailand it is quite
normal. The family is often informed before the patient,” says Mai
land, but some of the differences
in culture are seen in the methods
used in the two countries, like the
way the nurses communicate with
the patients. Here in Thailand it
seems that the nurses are more
talking to than talking with the patient
compared to Denmark, she
says.
This is acknowledged by Mai as
well.
”Sometimes the relatives are
the first to be informed about the
condition of the patient; that would
never happen in Denmark where
the patient is the first to know,” says
Mai. She has seen terminal patients
unaware of their condition.
She adds that the Thai nurses
seems more skilled in basic jobs
like injections and medicine dosing.
Danish nurses are expected to learn
this after graduation when working
at a hospital.
Therese thinks that the differences
are significant, including the
corporate culture.
”Thai nurses seems to be more
relaxed and informal in their interaction,
the culture seems less competitive
than in Denmark,” Therese
says.
She mentions that the organisation
of the work is different here,
more specialized with one nurse
measuring pulse and blood pressure,
another giving medicine etc.
In Denmark the nurse is the key
person for the patient taking care
of most details in nursing. She also
thinks that the Thai nurses seems
to be higher educated when working
at the hospital, maybe due to
the difference in the education. In
Denmark it take only three years to
become a nurse against four years
in Thailand including two years work
at a hospital.
”The two years practical training
gives the nurses some skills we
don´t get at home”, Therese says.
Much more antibiotics but
less painkillers
Nora tells that antibiotics are much
more frequent given to patients
here, even patients with no need
for this are giving penicillin. She has
asked her teacher if they are not
concerned about resistance from
the bacteria but she was told that
they just order another antibiotics if
resistance is found. Much different
from Denmark, she says.
In Denmark it is regarded as
important that patients are treated
against any pain. The scale for pain
goes from 1 to 10 and here it is not
uncommon to find patients scoring
6 on the scale, still they are not
given painkillers. Pain is much more
accepted here as part of a disease.
Lessons learned
All three Danish nurse students
agree that they have learned a valuable
lesson here in Thailand.
”I have learned that there are
several ways to perform and still be
a good nurse. I have been working
with children here in a much different
way than we do at home, but
the children are as nice and wonderful
as the kids at home, different
treatment can give same result”,
Nora says.
Mai thinks that focusing on basic
skills has learned her much more
than she would have been able to
learn at home.
Therese likes the way Thais
seems to observe the patient and
to make decisions based on observations.
In Denmark most decisions
are founded in statistics and literature,
but she has learned that the individual
treatment can be beneficial.
Also her understanding of cultural
differences are much better now,
she tells.
The main lesson
One lesson learned by all of them
is the big difference in the approach
to being busy working. None of the
Danish students have seen or heard
Thai nurses complain about working
hard. It seems that the Thai nurses
are very happy to be able to work
as nurses and appreciates that they
are lucky to be able to do so. In
Denmark complaining about how
busy work can be at the hospital is
much more common, they tell.
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 15
My Wife Took My Son
Preben Pretzmann
has a problem. His
ex-wife took their
son to stay with her
in the USA and there
seems to be nothing
he can do about it.
By Steen Poulin Nielsen
Around 15 years
ago Danish Preben
Pretzmann visited Thailand.
He met a Thai
woman, fell in love and
the couple went to Denmark to get
married and to stay. Two years later,
the couple relocated to Thailand and
set up the FBI Udon Real Estate business
in Udon Thani. It was a happy
time, according to Mr. Pretzmann. A
few years after arriving in Thailand
they had a son, the business was
growing and things went well for the
couple. But the happy time came to
an end, and around three years ago
they agreed on a divorce. The divorce
was managed without much fighting
and disagreement.
As the couple was married in
Denmark they had to get married in
Thailand before a divorce could be
granted in Thailand according to the
Thai law. They married on one day
and got the divorce on the next.
“While we were getting the
divorce she asked me if I agreed
that my son could live in her
house, which I confirmed,” says Mr.
Pretzmann. All documents were
signed and the divorce was in effect.
The ex-wife moved from the
house into another house only 500
meters away and their son could
come and see both his parents as
he wished.
Trouble started
About one year ago, Mr. Pretzmann´s
ex-wife met another man, an American,
and she decided to relocate to
the USA. She asked her sister, who
also lives in the neighborhood, to
take care of the boy while she was
visiting the States. But she forgot to
tell Mr. Pretzmann about it.
“When I found out about this
arrangement I was quite disappointed
and my son was not happy
to live together with his aunt, so he
moved back home to live with me,”
says Preben Pretzmann.
Mr. Pretzmann contacted a lawyer
who discovered that when the
couple had divorced Mr. Pretzmann
had not only accepted that their son
should stay with his mother, he had
also accepted that his ex-wife had
the full custody of their son.
“I was quite shocked,” he tells.
But according to his lawyer Mr.
Pretzmann was entitled to take
action because the mother had
fled the country leaving Preben
Pretzmann as the person in charge.
The son now lived together
with his father and Mr. Pretzmanns
daughter from a previous marriage
back in Denmark who had stayed
with him throughout the marriage
and the time after the divorce. It
was a good family life, according to
Mr. Pretzmann.
“Then one Friday afternoon my
phone rang, it was my ex-wife calling
from the US telling me that her
sister was to come and pick up our
son,” says Preben Pretzmann.
He told her that he would not
allow it.
Mr. Pretzmann did seek advice
at the Danish Embassy. He tells that
they warned him about not to let
the aunt take care of the boy.
“This is simply wrong as you can
not transfer the parental rights to
a third party, in this case the sister.
When my wife is not in Thailand, I
am the one in charge of my son. I
am very disappointed that the Em-
Then one
Friday
afternoon my
phone rang, it
was my ex-wife
calling from
the US telling
me that her
sister was to
come and pick
up our son.
16 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Away
bassy gave me incorrect information
and bad advice instead of helping
me,” he says.
What the ex-wife did not
know was that Mr. Pretzmann had
brought the matter about custody
to the court of Udon Thani.
Mr. Pretzmann had asked the
court to make it impossible for
the son to travel outside Thailand
until the case was over. The judge
refused to do so as Mr. Pretzmann
could not present hard proof that
the mother was planning to take
their son out of Thailand.
Armed police in the house
Less than one hour from the
phone call of the ex-wife, armed
police came to the home of Mr.
Pretzmann. Eight policemen in total.
The police officer in charge told
Mr. Pretzmann that he would be
charged for kidnapping his son.
“I called my lawyer and told him
what was going on. He was able to
convince the police that they did
not have to arrest me,” he says.
One of the police officers interviewed
the son and asked him if he
would like to go and live in the US
with his mother. The boy told the
police that he did not wanted to go
but wanted to stay in Udon Thani
with his father and his sister, according
to Preben Pretzmann.
“The policeman then picked up
a mobile phone and called my exwife
in the US. He forced my son to
take the phone and my son talked
to his mother for nearly one hour.
At some point my ex-wife asked my
son about something which my son
confirmed. I don´t know what the
question was, but at the moment my
son confirmed the question, the policeman
said: ´Listen now, your son
wants to stay with his mother´ and in
a hurry my son was taken out of the
house and into a police car,” he says.
Mr. Pretzmann has been seeking
advice at the Danish Embassy when
his son moved back into his home.
They warned him about not to let
the aunt take care of the boy, he tells.
“This is simply wrong as you can
not transfer the parental rights to
a third party, in this case the sister.
When my wife is not in Thailand, I am
the one in charge of my son. I am very
disappointed that the Embassy gave
me incorrect information and bad advice
instead of helping me,” he says.
Meanwhile, the police was still
waiting for a conclusion on the case
and Preben Pretzmann’s lawyer advised
him to drop the legal battle to
get the custody of his son.
With no support to be found
from any other party, Mr. Pretzmann
felt that he had no other option than
to do as the police told him to do.
Held a Danish passport
The boy holds both a Thai and a
Danish passport, and when he left
for the US he travelled on his Danish
passport. Doing so the ex-wife
was, however, not able to get a
permanent stay for the boy as the
US authorities asked for a signature
from the father. She then made a
U-turn into Thailand together with
the boy in order to travel back into
the US on the Thai passport.
“After three month my ex-wife
called me. She and our son was in
Thailand and she offered me to see
my son during the weekend which I
did. We had a great time together.
(,) but I got sad when I learned that
my son lives under difficult circumstances.
He has not his own room,
he sleeps in the same room as his
mother and her husband. Where
they live, you need a car to get
around, but can not afford to have
one. The only way I can contact my
son is through his mother on Facebook.
I really don't feel comfortable
about this situation. And my son
told me that he would rather live in
Udon with me and his sister,” Preben
Pretzmann says.
Eventually, with neither his son
or his ex-wife living in Thailand, Mr.
Pretzmann decided to withdraw the
case at the Udon court.
Preben Pretzmann thinks that
he will most likely not get to see his
son again until the boy gets older,
maybe 16-18 years old, and on his
own initiative contacts his father. He
hopes that the boy will find his father
on the Internet and send him
an email and that Mr. Pretzmann will
then get the chance to send him a
ticket to Thailand.
“When I look back I made a big
mistake about not having the divorce
documents translated before
signing. It was a huge mistake. If I
knew that my son was well and lived
under good conditions in the US, I
guess that I would be able to accept
the situation not living near him. But
as it is, I feel this is a very bad situation,”
Preben Pretzmann says.
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 17
The Wilderness and Th
In this second article about the Norwegian
explorer and scientist Carl Bock we follow
his journey to the North of what is now
Thailand.
By Flemming Winther Nielsen
Carl Bock left Bangkok
the 9 th of November
1881. A river steamer
provided by the King
took him to Nakhon
Sawan, - Pak Nam Pho. Captain
Andreas Richelieu of The Royal
Thai Navy was in command, so our
explorer was in professional hands.
It took four days to cover the 250
kilometers. The ship did 6 miles per
hour but the current mounted to 4.
The journey became monotonous
and – unless you are a devoted
botanicus – it really is. Your outlook
from water level + 20 cm’s is
limited to the banks of the river with
their vegetation, maybe a croc now
then, a village is passed. No horizon
is visible. So, 6 miles forward but the
current sets you 4 back; sometimes
miles are longer than sometimes.
Years later, the railway reached
Nakhon Sawan town where the waters,
River Ping and River Nan with
their tributaries meet. That happened
in 1905 and from then on, miles were
miles and the importance of the rivers
started to decline.
North from Pak Nam Pho
– and no money
When Bock arrived Pak Nam Pho,
the comfort of the journey ended.
He hired small boats and crew to
take him up River Ping towards Chiang
Mai and beyond. It was hard
work from the beginning. The crews
were not willing to travel north of
their own district, new men were
to be hired. Boats were lost in the
cataracts and some of the men simply
ran away.
Finally the strong and stubborn
Mr. Bock reached the provincial
town he calls ‘Raheng’, it must
be the town and province today
known as Tak.
Tak town, beautifully situated
by the river, is approximately 360
kilometers NNW of Bangkok. It was
then the real border town between
Siamese and Lao territory and Carl
Bock arrived up here the 10th of
December 1881.
As mentioned in the first article
Official photo, 1884.
published in December 2011, Bock
was equipped with Letters of Introduction
from the King and these still
worked. He got a warm reception
by the governor and was provided
with 6 elephants for the journey
onwards. Bock toured town and
got impressed by the intense gambling,
mostly with cards, here there
and everywhere. Even children and
grandmothers participated – a tradition
well-known to this day.
It is a reliable sign of sovereignty
that the country’s currency is accepted
on the market. Although
still – in principle - on Siamese soil;
just a few kilometers north of Tak,
around 20 o N. laterals, our traveler
learned that the Ticals or Bahts of
Siam were no longer current currency
and could not be used. He
was on Laotian territory. Here, only
Rupees of British Burma were valid.
This of course also caused trouble.
Furthermore the reception
from the Laotian Princes along the
route, although allied with Siam, became
lukewarm even hostile. The
small courts used the old tricks of
holding him back for a period, for
example by arranging prolonged
parties or create ‘misunderstandings’
between him and some more
or less noble. They undoubtedly
wanted to show that they, not the
Siamese King, had the power over
this foreigners schedule and travel.
Elephants taking a break outside the Missionary Hall in Chiang Mai.
Chiang Mai and beyond
It would be much too extensive and
beyond the scope of these articles
to describe all Bocks writings about
daily life and culture among the
Laotian, Shan, Karen people north
of Siam. Therefore only that he in
the rather small but more developed
principality of Chiang Mai established
a fruitful contact with the
Siamese Deputy Commissioner.
The commissioner himself had
got himself so hated, that he had
been called back to Bangkok. Many
people came to Bock, expressing
their grievances over him, especially
over his ‘loose justice towards Laotians
and Burmese people’, wanting
only that a British Consul would be
appointed. It should be noted that
the Burmese were British subjects
under British jurisdiction.
The Chiang Mai Royal House
was ailing and the Siamese ready for
a full take over. Officially the principality
had been affiliated with Siam
since 1774.
Of course also The American
Mission was visited and Bock is well
aware of the importance of this hastily
expanding institution, especially in
the field of providing medical care –
although he suggests that the motives
of the many sisters and nurses might
not be totally altruistic but more “for
ladies with whom, for instance, the
course of love has not run smooth,
and who are willing to seek solace in
devoting themselves to a good work
far away from the scene of their disappointments”
(p. 223), a bit venomous
our scientist can be.
Then what we now call ‘The
Golden Triangle’ was travelled and
Bock visited the beautiful Pau, as
one of the first Europeans ever.
His book has many interesting ethnological
drawings from these areas.
Up here, no Siamese or their
rules were seen. But then he turned
south and hastily travelled back to
Bangkok, where he arrived 14th of
June 1882.
Bock had a farewell audience
with the King. He showed all his
drawings and the King asked in dept
about various matters up North.
Again, Bock writes with admiration
about the King’s noble character and
about his aspirations and achievements.
Finally Bock was invited to
visit the Royal Harem, a very honorable
farewell present.
Perspective
As we know it was a narrow escape
for Siam not to be swallowed up
by the British and French Empires,
especially around the time of the
Paknam incident in 1893. Not so
known is that the Siam of the delta
and Bangkok was itself very expansive
too, but ‘internal’ so to speak.
By then the northern frontiers
18 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
e Power
Sources:
BOCK, CARL (1884) :
‘Temples and Elephants’
(Oxford University Press, 1986)
Wat Chedi Luang in the centre of the
old ruined city of Chiang Saen, which
Bock visited on his travels.
SEIDENFADEN, ERIK (1999) :
‘Det Kongelige Siamesiske
Provinsgendarmeri og dets
danshe Officier’
(Poul Kristensens Forlag, 1999)
ran along a line around 20 o N. lat.
from Tak, north of Sukothai, Phitsanulok
to around Phetchabun. To the
east Korat, Nakhon Ratchachima, was
the border, then some Lao townships
and the vast area they named
‘Kmer Wilderness’. Nowadays called
Esaan, no natural resources then, no
fertile land then and now. Not inter-
esting for a power to be.
The land East of Mekong where
Siam had a foothold was conquered
land with no real relations to Siam.
This was the case for the rich
province of Burapa containing Battambang,
Srisophon and Siemriep.
In 1907 Siam had to give over the
province, inhabited by Kmer people,
Bock had a farewell audience with the
King. He showed all his drawings and
the King asked in depth about various
matters up North. Finally Bock was
invited to visit the Royal Harem, a
very honorable farewell present.
Siamese 5 Ticals banknotes - front and back - issued during the reign of Rama
V by Banque de L’Indochine, Bangkok. Siamese banknotes like these were
rejected when Bock entered Laotian territory just North of what is today Tak.
to France. This was a serious and
real loss. The city and province had
for many years been governed by a
Siamese Vice regent. The regent of
the day, Pharaya Katthathorn had to
relocate back to Siam.
To arrange this ‘trek’ became
the first major assignment of Captain
Erik Seidenfaden of ‘The Royal
Provincial Gendarmerie’. An astonishing
number of 1350, - one thousand
three hundred fifty (!) ox carts
and buffalo wagons were engaged
in the relocation of the Phraya, his
household, Siamese civil servants,
his endless belongings and gathered
wealth. All transported from Battambang
to Prachinburi in the rainy
season of 1907 – with no roads but
many rivers. Not a small job really.
Meanwhile Siam gained control
of more and more principalities to
the north, not necessarily with acceptance
or blessing of the various
peoples. It was not just blood thirst
when the Shans immediately killed
all and every person of Siamese
origin, officials and privates alike, in
the principality of Phrae where they
made their revolt in 1902.
No politics
When starting his journey Bock had
promised the Siamese government
to ‘refrain from any political allusions’
and he kept his word. But he
travelled a land where only rough
and ready borders were made and
where a political new order was
under creation. Therefore all his
‘clinical’ observations alone speak
volumes about the political development
process. Also because of
his academic references, his observations
stand and are often confirmed
by other foreign sources.
Note: To get the full story, please read
the first article in the December issue
of ScandAsia Thailand.
Prince Indavijayanond became the
ruling prince of Chiang Mai in 1873,
and was promoted to King of Chiang
Mai in 1881 by King Rama V of Siam.
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 19
Hands-on Integration
of Karen Refugees
Birgit Tybell and Annica
Alexanderson are two
Swedish enthusiasts who
have shown how innovation
and nonprofit efforts
can achieve social integration of immigrants.
The two women started
the not-for-profit company “Handtaget”
- The Handle - in Lindesberg,
a small town between Orebro and
Borlange in central Sweden - with
the purpose to create jobs for immigrants
who have fled the military
dictatorship in Burma.
“Handtaget is about Fair Trade
at home where all parties win,” the
two explains.
Immigrants are allowed to work
and pay taxes of their wages. “Paying
taxes is good for the future,”
stated the employees when they
received their first pay check.
Households too busy to take
care of certain household chores get
help with cleaning, ironing, mowing
and other household services - and
they do not have to feel guilty for
paying “black market” money.
Society wants the immigrants
integrated into the labor market
that provides tax revenue instead of
being a cost.
“And we can feel satisfaction
and pride to be able to contribute
to this,” said the two executives
who run “Handtaget” on a voluntary
basis since they retired.
“The big advantage of a small
town”
Birgit Tybell previously worked
with coordination of the newly arrived
immigrant families with children
in child care and school in
Lindesberg. Her involvement continued
after retirement - and with
the help of Birgit's large network
of contacts, many immigrants in
Lindesberg received help during
their integration phase.
“It is the great advantage of a
small community - there is a closeness
and it helps in many cases,” explains
Birgit.
Annica Alexanderson previously
worked in marketing and public
relations in a major international
company. When she reached retirement
age she saw the need to assist
the newly arrived Karen people
integrate in Lindesberg.
“But I did not really know how
to start,” says Annica who was unaware
that Birgit had similar plans.
“It was only when we met that
our business idea took shape and
we formed a joint partnership - not
to make money but to be able to
handle the administrative task of
paying bills and salaries.”
Birgit and Annica -
a successful combination
Birgit Tybell and Annica Alexanderson
was a successful combination:
“In order to package and market
such a service concept a genuine
knowledge of immigrants' possibilities
and limitations is required,” Annica
explains.
It was easier than expected to
find the right task and customers to
handle:
“The friendly attitude and high
work ethic of the Karen immigrants
has actually made them very popular
- and they want nothing more
than to work and be self-sufficient,”
says Birgit.
Birgit and Annica knew they
were willing to work and diligent -
but they had no prior work experience
after many years in refugee
camps in Thailand before coming to
Sweden.
“For them to just go and register
as unemployed doesn't work
- what should they write in their resume?”
says Birgit and Annica who
chose a different path.
“We investigated what kind of
work they could do and wanted
to work with - and, from there we
tried to find solutions.”
Have developed faster than
expected
Bsck in Burma and Thailand the men
were mainly working with growing
rice and vegetables.
“So we rented allotments of the
municipal housing company where
the Karen now grow vegetables
which they sell themselves to the
retailers in town,” says Birgit.
The women wanted to learn
how to clean a house “the Swedish
20 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
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way” - including window cleaning,
which was something completely
new for those who lived in refugee
camps with no windows.
“They learned quickly - and after
a few weeks they were out on their
first cleaning mission,” says Annica.
Since then (March 2011) the
business has evolved faster than
Birgit and Annica dared hope for -
from eight hours invoiced in March
to 425 hours in October.
And the positive trend continues.
“Our satisfied customers recommend
us to their friends and acquaintances,”
Annica says.
The timing is also right. More
and more Swedes see paying for
household chores as a convenient
way to contribute to the integration
of immigrants into society and
at the same time there are public
funds that can be applied for to help
pay the cost.
Helps the elderly- and learn
Swedish
‘Handtaget’ has already broadened
its range of services from a growing
social need - to help older people in
addition to home care.
“Older people can stay longer
in their homes if they receive help
both with housework and gardening,”
says Birgit.
“And our Karen immigrants are
trustworthy and are enjoy instinctively
talking with the elderly - it
is the best way to learn Swedish,”
adds Annica.
“Handtaget” has currently six
Karen immigrants employed on an
hourly schedule - four women and
two men - who all completed an
introductory course in Swedish.
“Ultimately this is about confidence
and trust - trust in us who
sell their services as well as trust in
our staff whom they let into their
homes,” explains Annica: “Language
difficulties can lead to misconceptions
- that we minimize, for example
by teaching our staff the basics
of how a Swedish household work.”
For ‘Handtaget’, the ultimate
ambition is that theeir staff gets so
integrated that they can find full time
employment in another company.
“Then, we will recruit some
new immigrants into our business,”
summarizes Birgit Tybell and Annica
Alexanderson.
The two enthusiastic champions
were recently recognized for their
voluntary efforts by Lindesbergs Rotary
Club. The business is also supported
by Lions Clubs in Lindesberg
and Sparbanksstiftelsen Bergslagen.
Handtaget offers:
Cleaning (weekly cleaning, autumn
/ spring-cleaning and final cleaning);
Window cleaning; Ironing;
Mowing / snow removal;
Easier repairs;
‘Handtaget’ will invoice 250 SEk per
hour, minus government support,
which means the customer will pay
only 125 SEK per hour for the services.
About the Karen people
Karen people are the largest of the
ethnic groups in Burma. The Karen
people have systematically been repressed
by the military regime since
the end of the second world war.
Karen are also found in southern
China and northern Thailand.
Since 2004, Sweden has annually
received a large number of socalled
“refugees” from Burma. Most
have been granted refugee status by
the UN for many years in refugee
camps in Thailand.
Today there are nearly 800 immigrants
scattered all over Sweden.
The Karen immigrants in Lindesberg
are from Burma and have been in
refugee camps in Thailand for 10-
15 years before they 5-6 years ago
came to Lindesberg with the help of
UNHCR.
Contact Information:
Birgit Tybell,
phone 0581-61 18:09,
070-382 20 91
Annica Alexanderson,
phone 0581-12013, 070-227 95 98
E-mail: info@handtaget.com
www.handtaget.com
22 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Finnish-Swedish Second
Dewa Karon is a
Finnish-Swedish
second home project
come hotel on
Phuket which now
rises from the ashes
of the mismanaged
Baan Paradise /
Priority Village
project, that fell apart
in 2008 leaving many
Swedish investors
with their money
wasted... or so they
thought.
By Joakim Persson
The Scandinavian-initiated
second home project
Baan Paradise, a holiday
dream investment
for many foreigners, fell
apart in 2008 along with the market
changes. Many investor feared bitterly
that all their money was lost.
After some six years, up until the
spring of 2011, this project, built on
a hillside a short walk away from
Karon Beach, had still not been
completed.
But now, in a remarkable turnaround
and thanks to a new investor
and big efforts from the various
stakeholders, the project has now finally
been completed. In December,
it was ready to open, rebranded as
Dewa Karon hotel.
The doomed second home
abroad project on Phuket have thus
now eventually been saved but at
high cost for the individual property
investors - half of whom are Scandinavians.
Their very own paradise
living had to be turned into a hotel
operation in order to get the finances
back on track. This was indeed
a different outcome than the condominium
project they had initially
bought into.
Inexperienced developers
Many of the turns in this mishandled
property bugger-up cannot be verified
but one thing is for sure: the
two initiators from Finland could
not get their ambitious project
completed. The individual buyers
fell victim to these two Finnish entrepreneurs-come-developers
with
no previous experience of building
in Thailand and also to the global financial
downturn that came with full
force in 2008.
“Starting a project in Thailand is
very complicated - it’s not easy by
any means, which one can be led
into thinking since it is a fairly simple
environment to live in and a carefree
setting to have vacation on,”
says developer and hotel operator
Lars Ydmark of Tri Asia, now operating
Dewa Karon.
“There are many projects of this
kind more or less designed by companies
with no sort of experience
within either this or that – being very
opportunistic, seeing the market:
‘Here it is, let’s go! Wow! Let’s build
something and sell!’ I’d say 99 per
cent of them have good intentions
from the start, but it‘s a complicated
world here and one encounters difficulties
all the time,” says Lars who
is someone with enough practice
to know the ins and outs of what
it takes - and with a track record of
project completions.
“One must keep track of it all
in order for things to run smoothly.
And buying something you don’t
see, you must have certain trust in
the person you are dealing with.”
With so many green field projects
back then Lars describes the
market as resembling Russian roulette
regarding whom to buy from
etc.
“One can do due diligence but
it doesn’t say much about a particular
person or company’s basic intention
- or what happens if the market
drops.”
No ending in sight
Looking back at the heydays for
real estate on Phuket around 2003
- 2005 Lars was himself active with
housing projects.
“It was very much starting to
take off with plenty of buyers and
a sound financial world. Things felt
sort of enormous. One almost
thought there would be no end to
it; that this was to be the norm for
the coming 20-25 years,” Lars recalls.
His residential project Grove
Gardens was a product out of that
development where he not only
built a new home for himself but a
whole estate for residential investors.
“But I’m much more conservative
than most other entrepreneurs;
doing one thing at a time. I could
see then a number of projects taking
off extremely and moving on
with the next before the previous
one was finalized.”
“Those who did not have time
enough to finalize with the cash flow
Before repair...
24 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Home Project Saved
...and after the complete restoration.
at hand from the buyers ended up
in a very problematic situation when
the market halted in 2008. And the
finalization when something is not
ready is a difficult equation getting
together if there are no more buyers
for any unsold units.”
This was most likely the scenario
with Baan Paradise - a typical
off-plan project, meaning that the
financing mainly comes from the
sales of the units. Then there are all
kinds of other influential factors such
as increasing construction costs, the
market conditions, construction delays
etc.
“I might have been lucky being
able to deliver, but I don’t think developers
aimed at tricking customers,
but had bad luck.”
“Today the market looks completely
different than back then
when the byers themselves were
senseless and bought with their
eyes closed. You have other buyer
It was still a
stormy period
then and I saw
as the simplest
possible solution
was converting
it to a hotel in
order to get
financing.
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 25
groups now, a different mind-set
and the products are different.”
Condominium becomes
a hotel
In the summer of 2010 the apartment
investors’ group at former
Baan Paradise contacted Lars per
recommendation in order to look
at what one could do. These investors,
who were only supposed to be
condominium owners, had by then
managed to get legal control of the
whole development.
“This was in itself positive, because
their investments had financed
the project which they nearly lost.”
“It was still a stormy period then
and I saw as the simplest possible
solution was converting it to a hotel
in order to get financing.”
The market was not strong
enough in order to sell the remaining
units and besides a lot more
money was needed.
All the 39 apartment owners,
whom are all recognized as investors
in the hotel, endorsed this plan
together with a local group had entered
into the company as new investor
in order to finalize the project.
ScandAsia has been unable to
reach any apartment investor to get
further details on how their money
had actually been spent prior to this.
As for the initial developers, last
time in contact Jonas Broberg (featured
as their representative in
ScandAsia in 2006) disclosed that
he had sold his shares in Priority Village,
the company behind Baan Paradise,
in 2007 and that he regretted
not having followed the saying that
one should not do business together
with one’s best friends; indicating
a split.
His business partner Staffan
Libäck promised to tell his side of
the story as late as in May 2010,
claiming that he had finished negotiations
regarding financing of
the remaining work and that they
would “complete the project whatever
it takes and hand over the sold
units to their buyers” as “the only
viable and honest thing to do”. But
his lawyer later advised him not to
comment due to an on-going legal
dispute. He has then gone quiet.
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According to Lars Ydmark the
project had halted twice and after
the intended condo owners could
eventually gain legal control of the
land it was moved to a new company
in early 2010.
When final construction could
start in March of last year more or
less everything in terms of installations
such as piping and air-conditioning
had to be redone.
“The standard is really good here,
and the structure and facades were in
good shape. But with a project on and
off construction for so many years
many things happen in this climate
with products being unused.”
Dewa branding
“I saw the potential to work with
this group, and not only because of
that we were on good terms but
also that the product had certain
synergy with Dewa in Nai Yang.”
The Dewa concept is Lars’s
own where the resort on Nai Yang
beach - by now well established on
the market - is also a mixed-used
property. Gradually he realised that
the project in Karon was similar
and would fit well into the same
branding which focuses on giving
the guest an experience of a quality
product and destination.
“We are very clear on what we
are selling and delivering and this is
for me a relatively easy product to
attach to Dewa Nai Yang, since we
have apartments there too.”
He says the owners also feel
comfortable in that he has experience
in running this type of mixed
hotel product.
“We have turned to a very
traditional market active in Karon,
which is also a very strong destination
already promoted hard all over
the world so one just have to jump
on board that merry-go-round and
position it correctly price-wise.”
Dewa Karon will continue the
hotel operation until 2013 in a
first stage in order to go through
any teething problems. Then they
are jointly to define the next stage
about what to do with the product
from 2016 and onwards.
Meanwhile each individual investor
will enjoy four free holiday
weeks yearly. The worldwide standard
is 28 days for this kind of leisure
home.
“The investors ought to be happy,”
says the hotelier, “going from
buying a dream to loosing it completely,
and coming back from that
– is fantastic. Then this might not
be the kind of investment they had
anticipated from the very beginning,
but hey, at least it exists now!“
“It’s not this group of owners’
fault that that things turned out differently.
But it’s their happiness and
success that they have been capable
of taking over the project, getting
it finalized and then turning it into
something that can generate revenue.”
“The time ahead is the positive
thing,” Lars ends while sitting
in the restaurant with lights on in
the apartments and listening to the
sound of the waterfall in the spot lit
pools.
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February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 27
How TTA Turned Baconc
Company Around
Norwegian
businessman
Sigmund Stromme
is a legend among
Nordic businessmen
in Vietnam. In
2009, Sigmund
Stromme became
the Chairman of
the 15 year old
fertilizer company
Bacono. Last year,
only two years
later, the company
produced a profit
242 percent above
the performance the
year he took over. In
this article, Sigmund
Stromme shares
his strategy for
successfully turning
the company around.
By Indius Pedersen
Baconco is today a fast
growing fertilizer and
crop care company in
Vietnam, Since 2009, it
has been chaired by the
Norwegian businessman Mr. Sigmund
Stromme. Last year, the company
produced its best result ever,
delivering a profit of THB 197.16
million or 242% above the performance
in 2009.
Baconco’s core business is the
production and sales of NPK chemical
fertilizers, including imports and
sales of single fertilizers and crop care
products viz. insecticides, pesticides,
herbicides, and spraying fertilizers.
Related businesses areas are
warehousing, logistics and bagging
of fertilizers for client companies.
“Today, 70% of our income
comes from NPK fertilizers, another
20% is from single fertilizers and
crop care products, and the remaining
10% is from warehousing and logistics,”
Sigmund Stromme explains.
First the staff
When Thoresen Thai Agencies
Group took over and Sigmund
Stromme came on board as the
Chairman, Baconco had been for sale
for several years. The company had
been taking fairly large losses during
the financial crisis and staff moral was
very low. Something had to be done.
“The first thing we did was to
make an interview with managers
and supervisors. Then we reorganized
the company, re-assigning to
suit skill sets and to increase responsibilities
and accountability. All this
made the work much more interesting,”
Sigmund Stromme explains.
“We then gathered up all the
supervisors and staff for English lessons
and organized leadership skill
The Boss
Sigmund Stromme
Norwegian
Chairman of Nordcham
Residing in Vietnam for 19 years, a shipping
executive with more than 30 years working
shipping industry.
Worked for T.Klaveness Group, Oslo, Norway
from 1980 to 1993.
Arrived in Vietnam in 1993 and established
Thoresen-Vinama Co - Joint Venture and currently
holds the following positions:
• Managing Director, Thoresen - Vinama Co -
Joint Venture Company, largest none container
ship agent in HCMC - Baria Vung Tau Area, active in
Maritime Logistic for Offshore sector, forwarding/logistic/
warehousing as well as chartering/operation of Vietnamese
vessels.
• Chairman of the board of Thoresen-Vinama Logistic, 32.000m 2
bonded warehouse complex in Phu My industrial zone.
• Chairman of the Board of Baconco Co fertilizer company,
100% foreign invested company acquired by Thoresen in
July 2009, 410 employees, producing 200.000 mts per year.
• Board Member of Baria Serece Phu My Port J/S Co, where
Thoresen acquired 20 % of the shares in 2010.
28 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
o Fertilizer
sessions for department heads. We
also provided a good health insurance
for everyone. At the same
time we established a transparent
promotion, remuneration, and merit
system, and were able to provide
our employees with 2-3 months bonuses
in the first profitable year.”
“We have focused on development
and growth of the company,
giving the employees confidence in
the future. Prior to this, our staff
had no opportunity for training, nor
were there any HR personnel looking
after personnel development. All
this we are doing for our staff, so
that it can develop and grow with
the Company.”
A recent staff survey indicated
that of the current 365 people
working in the company, around
80 percent have been there for the
past 8 years and the staff turnover
rate remains below 1%.
More turn-around tools
“Baconco’s extraordinary sales and
profits last year come from first of
all from our employees. They are
loyal and motivated, driving performance
in the truest sense,” Sigmund
Strommme modestly says.
But several other factors have
clearly also contributed to the higher
profits.
“We switched from leasing to
owing the production machinery
and at the same time we took over
our own machinery maintenance
and terminated third party contracts
for such services,” Sigmund Stromme
explains.
“As for procurement, we have
particularly focused on centralizing
purchasing and inventory management,
reducing raw material reserves
from 4-5 months to less than
The Teams
three weeks. The purchasing policy
was changed to reflect more frequent
but smaller volume purchase.
Raw material sourcing has also been
reoriented from 90% imported to
60% local sourcing. This sharply reduced
previous high financial cost.”
“Furthermore, our cash only policy
also provides us with a stable cash
buffer,” Sigmund Stromme adds.
Future growth
There are six large fertilizer producers
in Vietnam, four of which are
government owned. The remaining
two, including Baconco, are foreign
owned. Sigmund Stromme estimates
Baconco’s market share to
be currently 10 percent.
Although the year 2011 was
a year of high growth, Sigmund
Stromme is confident there is room
for great market growth in future.
“Demand will remain strong as
Vietnam is 2 nd largest exporter of
rice and coffee,” he says.
“Baconco’s strength lies in the
quality of our products,” Sigmund
Stromme explains.
“Baconco’s “Conco” brand is
well known as good quality fertilizers
and the farmers are willing to
pay a premium for our products.”
“Our fertilizers come in 60 formulations,
meeting the individual
needs of the farmers. Although the
niche market is small, we have few
competitors. Furthermore, we have a
flexible production system that allows
us to adapt our products to changes
in market needs very quickly.”
“Our strategy is to provide
products that meet high standards,
to continually innovate and provide
new products, and to focus on
niche market products to keep our
competition at a minimum.
Factory:
310 workers, technicians, engineers and high rank managers
Administration:
30 financial, HR and general administration
Sales And Marketing:
50 sales engineers, sales administration and marketing
Haiphong Branch:
20 people
Great Party and
Norwegian Colors
Thoresen Vinama Logistic inaugurates a bonded
warehouse near Phu My in the province of Baria
Vung Tau near Ho Chi Minh City.
By Indius Pedersen
Thoresen Vinama Logistic
with its foreign
shareholders Thoresen
Thai Agencies, Elkem
Chartering and Preco
Norway as well as Japanese Maritime24,
affirmed its desire to invest
in Vietnam by inaugurating a 16,000
sqm warehouse near the deep sea
port that has Thoresen Thai Agencies
as co-owner. The new warehouse,
built in record time, will in
future be used to store 64,000 mtgs.
cargo. And yet another warehouse
is underway from the option of
warehouses at Thoresen Vinama’s
disposal.
It all started when Thoresen
Thai Agencies bought the thendeficit
given Baconco Fertilizer Factory.
The company then made a
thumping deficit. In just two years,
Thoresen Thai Agencies changed
the scene. From a turnover of 197
million THB a tidy profit of just
over five million was made - after
taxes. No debt to the bank, and
only bright prospect for the future.
Behind all this is the daily management
headed by Sigmund Stromme.
Among several hundred participants
he was the proud participant at
the feast when the new warehouse
in Phu My in the province of Baria
Vung Tau was inaugurated.
“The good reputation we have
established with our many clients is
demonstrated by the fact that the
new bonded warehouse facility, in
which we are today, is in fact already
filled up with cargo from the
day of opening. The open storage is
filled with steel oil from BP, and bulk
cargo will arrive to fill up the new
warehouses this evening, right after
the opening ceremony is over. This
only show that we want to continue
investing in further projects here in
Phu My,” Sigmund Stromme says.
Sigmund Stromme stressed
that all this had been no success if
not the local authorities had been
very cooperative. Both political and
technical wise and from customs
authorities. Through the entire process
they have given us highly professional
advice.
It was party all day. First the
opening ceremony followed by
lunch. Then the inspection of Thoresen’s
latest investment in the Baria
Serece deep-sea port. The investment
that was completed in 2010
has furnished Thoresen with a 20
percent of the share capital. Finally,
there was a great celebration with
dinner at the Grand Hotel in Vung
Tau.
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 29
Finns, Flatties and Sauna
in Chalong Bay
Think of Finland
and mention what
comes to your mind.
Sauna?
Finlandia Vodka?
Santa Claus?
Finnish cuisine? Eeeh…
By Joakim Persson
In Chalong Bay on southern
Phuket Finns are pretty common
thanks to Raya Group
Asia, run by Finns and hiring
dozens of diving instructors
from their home country not to
mention the steady stream of fellow
countrymen who are among their
core customers.
But aside the admiration for marine
life, what else are those exotic
Finns from the Land of the Thousand
Lakes and Santa Claus up to in
Chalong these days?
Well, last high season they became
reality TV-show stars when
no less than 48 episodes about the
life of the Raya divers were portrayed
on prime time TV in Finland!
And actually being sailing enthusiasts
from the beginning they launched
in 2010 their new Raya Sailing
cruise division and bought their
own catamaran to offer something
more price-friendly to both five-star
guests as well as charter tourists.
As for Finnish restaurants, this
is a rare species in the area, just as
in Thailand as a whole. So why not
opening one! This was however not
what the diversifying Raya Group
Asia first thought of, as Janne Miik-
with large ice blocks and, as a result,
freezing water. That combination is,
so to speak, the Finns’ cup of tea -
and now also some Thais’!
“It’s really freezing and you can
dip in after the sauna and feel really
cool and fresh for the rest of the
evening. First the Thais looked at us
like: ‘These guys are absolutely mad!’
And we were prompting them to
try and they were watching it for six
months. Eventually one tried it and
then many others followed suit.”
After the sauna they usually
head for the spa neighbour; the
since on year ago opened Restaurant
Skifffer, which is just slightly
tucked away from the main street,
enough to give it a much more laidback
and unrestrained atmosphere.
Guests chill on comfy sofas lining
the walls around the open-air but
roofed, and slightly rustic, dining
room. And, suitable when close to
the beach and like its sister restaurant
in Helsinki, it has a maritime feel
- even though it still awaits some
more decorations relating to boats
and the sea.
Restaurant Manager Janne
Moilanen explains what is their
‘unique’ offering aside the ambience
which does not all resemble
those ubiquitous, kind of year-round
Christmas-decorated bars found all
over the island.
“You can see when guests are
coming over here from the sauna,”
he smiles.
“It’s really laidback and from my
point of view you can come here
just as you are and always be welcome.
And our service is unconditional;
whatever you want we try to
deliver.”
“We try to be different in our
own unique way with the atmosphere,
really good service and our
food,” he adds.
Most of all they are known for
their ‘Flatties’ (or ‘liuska’ in Finnkulainen,
COB, explains how Restaurant
Skiffer came to life.
“We didn’t plan to open a restaurant
from the start - but starting
a kitchen that could prepare meals
for all our diving and snorkelling
trips.”
Regarding Finnish saunas these
are just as scarce, while the chance
to jumping into a hole in the ice (another
habit of those strange Finns!)
is certainly non-existent. And yet,
remedy for the lack of these things
now exist on Phuket - within a spa
situated next door to Restaurant
Skiffer in Chalong.
It features a steam sauna combined
with a substitute for the Finns
habit to take dips in frozen lakes after
their sauna sessions - Janne calls
it “a specialty brought in for the crazy
Finns”. On weekends a large tub
with room for three people is filled
Janne Miikkulainen, Managing Director of Raya Divers.
30 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
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the beautiful island
of Koh Kood in Bang
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set in a Bali style theme
which is blended in with
Thai culture. The graceful
environment, with its many
kinds of flowers and colorful
orchids, fits together in
perfect harmony with the
quiet and peaceful scenery.
Our private beach is
definitely the place of many
impressive memories. You
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kayaking in the bay, and
sunbathing on the beach,
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ish), a sort of a gourmet pizza with
distinctive fillings (such as one with
goat cheese, strawberries and cashew
nuts, or the one with a special
little tasty fish from Finland) and an
uneven, oblong shape. The Flatties
concept, just as the restaurant actually
comes from the original Skiffer
restaurants in Finland.
Once Raya Group hade decided
to open a restaurant they turned
to their friends in Finland for help.
“We started thinking it would
be nice after all to have our own
restaurant that would be a kind of
expat place where you go to hide
away from tourism and all this,”
Janne Miikkulainen explains.
Previously they only had a handful
of restaurants, all a bit cosy and
hidden, that they kept on going to
again and again, which becomes too
repetitive after a long time. And
the Raya Divers team have lived on
Phuket for many years now.
“Together we came up with
the idea to open Skiffer in Thailand
and the chef who designs the menu
there came and it was really hard
at the start: ‘cause if you look at it
quickly you think: ‘It’s just another
pizza place’. But the thing with our
pizzas is that they are these Flatties!”
“The main chef from Finland
had to spend a lot of time here to
get it right; again and again, shape,
size, sauces… it took us a couple of
months.”
Then they have also added
Thai cuisine to the menu and cooks
it properly: making sure that Thai
guests think the dishes are genuine,
and thus, as for most Thai dishes,
doing it relatively to very spicy.
“I put really big effort in having
our Thai menu tasting like real Thai
food. Last season it was considered
only O.K.; Thais are very critical
about Thai food. We made changes
to do the genuine - like for Thais
and not like cross-kitchen, which we
do with the Flatties.”
And, after all, the client base
of Raya Group are tourists so they
also offers an activity where one
can taste and get an introduction to
Thai food, aside the ordinary menu;
held by the restaurant manager who
has studied the background of each
dish and the traditions within Thai
cuisine carefully. One sits down at
a long table where different kinds
of Thai food are served while Janne
Moilanen explains each dish and its
origin.
Then there is also something
for the Scandinavians: Every Thursday
evening one surprise dish in the
form of a Scandinavian specialty,
cooked by Janne himself, is served
- it could be Potato Hash, Creamy
salmon soup, Mama’s meat balls
with mashed potato etc. He picks
from the local expat community’s
favourite menu and anyone can
place a request.
“Scandinavian food is my responsibility.
And of course I try to
teach the Thais how to do it, but if
you try to teach something to Thai
people they always like to put chilli
in it - always” he laughs.
As for the vodka - yes they have
it.
“Of course, every bar with a
Finnish owner has to have it. However
guests come here mainly for
the food.”
Website: www.skiffer.fi/chalong
32 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
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Finns Finding a Way to
Study in Holiday Paradise
Every university school
term a number of
Scandinavian exchange
students, primarily
Finns, study on Phuket
at the satellite campus
of Prince of Songkla
University. It turns out
that Asia Exchange
from Finland enables
such students to go
there since four years
back.
By Joakim Persson
Asia is among the fastest
growing economic
regions and who says
no as a young business
student to swap
the harsh winter period in northern
Europe for studies in Asia’s tropics?
During the autumn term of 2011
Anna Vuorinen and Antti Säynätkari,
both 23 and from Helsinki, took full
studies at the Faculty of hospitality
and tourism on Prince of Songkla
University’s (PSU) Phuket campus –
in the eyes of many a paradise destination.
One logically assumed that their
studies aimed at a career within hotels
and tourism. But when seeing
them before their departure, along
some 28 other Finnish students,
back to university studies in Finland
it turned out that they were studying
real estate and business, with a
major in Real Estate Economics.
“This faculty is responsible for
the business education on this campus,”
explained Antti, as they were
about to attend a farewell dinner
hosted by PSU.
“And our exchange was arranged
by a Finnish company called
Asia Exchange or just AE,” added
Anna.
AE has offered ‘freemovers’ an
opportunity to take part in studyabroad
semesters at selected partner
universities currently in China,
Indonesia, and Thailand since 2007.
In Thailand students can opt
for Kasetsart University and Siam
University in Bangkok or PSU on
Phuket.
The universities represented by
AE are ideal for students who are
interested in Asia, but aren’t able to
find suitable options via their own
universities or are left outside the
placement quotas.
Unless the student’s home university
has a bilateral agreement
with the host university, finding a
study place on one’s own is very
troublesome and the tuition fees
are high, AE states on its website.
There are not enough available
options but thanks to its services
more students interested in Asia
get to study there and get discounts
on fees. In addition, in its role as a
representative for Asian universities
they can most often decrease the
administrative steps of the home
universities.
So far students from over 100
universities have participated in such
semesters via AE, including 30 % of
all the student movement from Finland
to Asia.
“They are trying to expand their
target markets also to other Scandinavian
countries and other parts of
Europe,” says Anna.
AE, the only facilitator for foreign
students at this Thai university
on Phuket, encourages students to
plan their studies carefully and to
include the course syllabi in their
study plans to help their home
universities make decisions about
transferring credits.
The home university also decides
any scholarships. The university
paid for Anna and Anti’s student
term fee (1400 Euros per person)
to study abroad.
“We can’t replace the official
courses back home, but our student
point total will get us closer to graduation
after the term here. As for
the freely chosen courses, we can
use those in our Master’s studies,”
said Antti.
“Lots of Finns come here from
many different schools and most
students can get scholarships if they
apply for it.”
Most of the courses Anna and
34 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
I find that nice
because in Finland
you just go to the
classroom and
basically just
listen and that’s it.
Here’s much better
cause you get to
do something and
speak. Then you
learn the things
better than if you
just listen to it and
then study at home.
Antti Säynätkari (left) and Anna Vuorinen (right) with their lecturer, Pornpisanu Promsivapallop, Ph. D.
Antti chose study on were business
courses; such as international business,
marketing, strategic management and
human resource management.
“There were some international
courses that were quite close
to tourism but we did not choose
those as we felt they were less suitable.
For our education in Finland
the basic business courses were
better,” elaborated Anna.
“The courses we studied here
are a bit different than back in Finland.
It has been O.K but the overall
quality here haven’t been that good.
I think that if studying like tourism
or hospitality back home then this
school would be really good because
of this faculty,” she also thought.
A few other things both the
Finnish students especially noted
were the obligatory classes and secondly
the many case studies which
they found striking. Says Anna: “In
our university we don’t have to do
that many cases studies, or it depends
on the course, whereas here
all of the courses have case studies.
But if you compare altogether the
amount of work it’s about the same.
Here you cannot skip it while in Finland
you can if you know it.”
”And we had a lot of in-class
exercises and group assignments,
which is different from our university
in Finland where it’s only a lecturer
speaking and maybe ask questions,”
said Antti.
“I find that nice because in Finland
you just go to the classroom
and basically just listen and that’s it.
Here’s much better cause you get
to do something and speak. Then
you learn the things better than if
you just listen to it and then study at
home” Anna added.
As for interaction with Thai
students the language barrier was
obvious even though all courses are
taught in English on this faculty.
“Most students couldn’t converse
in English that well, said Antti.
“That’s a shame ‘cause they did put
together the exchange students and
Thais for the reason that we would
be able to mix and get to know
each other but it was really hard.”
“And it really depends on in
which school year they are; there’s
one course where they are in their
third or fourth where we could see
a difference in that are more used
to English,” said Anna.
IB
“The teachers also say the studies
are much harder for Thais because
of the English language. But
anyway it’s good for them that they
are forced to use it daily, then you
learn it!”
“Some are really active even
though they don’t know English that
well; they try to learn and come to
speak to you at the best of their
ability,” added Antti.
“But we’ve made friends outside
the school.”
And noteworthy: when returning
home they have made new great
friends from all over Finland as well!
“Next summer in Finland we
can travel to meet our new friends,”
Anna smiled. You usually know
people mostly where you live but
it’s also nice to have friends around
Finland.”
Without exception, students
have described their time in Asia as
the best experience of their lives,
according to AE.
Preferring Phuket to a major city
they had time for leisure too and
the favourite pastime activities were
sunbathing, snorkelling, and cable
skiing according to Anna.
“It’s been a really great autumn
for us, a good mix between lying on
the beach and going to school and
actually learning something,” ended
Antti.
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• taught in English
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Deadline for applications: 15th of March.
Nyborg Gymnasium & Kostskole
Skolebakken 13, DK-5800 Nyborg
Tlf +45 65 31 02 17, fax +45 63 25 52 19
post@nyborg-gym.dk, www.nyborg-gym.dk
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 35
Sakon Nakhon
2
1
1. A form of Star handmade
2. Star of David Parade
3. Worship Ceremony
4. The Birth of Jesus Performance
on stage
5. Phrathat Narai Cheng Weng
Sakon Nakhon is located in upper
Northeastern of Thailand. The most
famous attraction is the Puparn Royal
Development Study Centre. If your visit
is in December, one festival that you can’t
miss is Parade of Christmas Stars Festival
during Christmas time.
By Pimjai Chaimongkol
Sakon Nakhon province
has a long story. Legend
says that the present city
of Sakon Nakhon was
built in 11 th century when
Khmer ruled this region and named
Nongharn town. When the Khmer
lost its power, the town was under
the rules of Lanxang or Laotian
Kingdom, it was renamed “Muang
Chiang Mai Nongharn”.
During the Thonburi dynasty,
King Taksin successfully won the
war with Vientiane and Luang Prabang,
and the city was returned under
control of Thai as a colonized
town and renamed again into “Sakon
Thavapi”. In 1830, during the
reign of King Rama III, it was finally
named “Sakon Nakhon”.
As could be expected with this
mixed bag of heritage, the language
spoken in Sakon Nakhon is a mix of
Thai and Lao but your Central Thai
will be understood by most. There
are few ex-pats living in the city and
few foreign visitors so don’t expect
much in the way of spoken English
or English translations beyond road
signs.
3 4
36 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
An interesting heritage of the
many years under Laotian rule is the
significant presence of Christianity in
the area. Sometimes, a place named by
the locals as a Wat - a temple - turns
out indeed to be a Christian church.
5
The Parade of Christmas
Stars Festival
Especially the village Baan Tha Rae is
well-known for its Parade of Christmas
Stars Festival. During the month of December,
Tha Rae residents will decorate
their houses, shops and street with
beautiful small to big stars, colorful light
bulbs, or Christmas trees. The event
culminates December 23 - 25.
The celebrations feature the
Star of David. There will be about
200 procession of vehicles joining
in the parade. Santa Claus and little
goddess will be on board, too, and
greet all visitors with candies and
sweets along the parade path.
At St. Michael the Archangel
Cathedral, the children will perform
the birth of Jesus following by
a Mass and carol singing concert.
Food stalls and souvenir shops are
of course never far away.
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 37
6
6. Mr. Richard Barrow enjoyed
feeding milk to a calf.
7. Development of
Black Puparn Chikens
that is good for health.
8. Tilapia fish experiment
Puparn Royal Development
Study Centre
An all year attraction is the Puparn
Royal Development Study Centre.
During His Majesty Bhumibol Adulyadej’s
frequent visits he realized the
area suffers from soil deterioration,
water shortage, forest encroachment
as well as the lack of technical
knowledge on agriculture. In 1982,
Puparn Royal Development Study
Centre was established as a place to
conduct research and experiment
on actual factors and problems.
The Centre provides one-stopservice
demonstrations of development
methods and techniques that
is appropriate to the conditions of
the area. One of its key activities is
the “New Theory Demonstration
Project” designed for the study and
experimentation of appropriate agricultural
techniques, which enable
small-scale farmers to have enough
agricultural production for yearround
consumption and eventually
become self-reliant.
Visitors are welcome but need
to inform the centre in advance.
Please call +66 42 712-975.
How to Get There
• The distance is about 647 km from Bangkok.
• Nok Air operates daily flights from Bangkok to Sakon Nakhon.
Another option is Thai Airways which operates a flight from
Bangkok to Udon Thani. Here you can catch a bus to
Sakon Nakhon, 159 km away or a r3 -4 hours drive.
• The public bus service from Bangkok operates daily at Mor Chit 2
Terminal. It takes about 8 hours from Bangkok.
• If you like to drive yourself, start from Highway no. 1 to Saraburi
then turn to Highway no. 2 though Nakhon Ratchasima and take
the right to Khon Kaen on Highway no. 2 to Baan Tha Phra and
onwards to Highway no. 23 approaching Kalasin and finally go on
Highway 213 leading to Sakon Nakhon.
7 8
38 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Don’t Asian
Women
Suffer During
Menopause?
Most women in the western world believe Asian women suffer less
from the effects of menopause, says Danish author Hanne Jensen.
Dr Michael J. Moreton, Bangkok Hospital Hua Hin, tends to agree.
Having practised as a gynaecologist both in Beijing and Bangkok he
believes Asian women have a different attitude to the issue.
By Kirsty Turner
Like sex, menopause is a
taboo subject in the Nordic
countries. Not many
people feel comfortable
talking about it.
When Hanne Jensen, Danish
television journalist and writer,
discovered that she suffered from
menopause at the age of 39, she
found getting information on the
subject very difficult.
Few of her peers had experienced
the effects of the menopause
at that time, and she felt depressed
and went through a long period of
depression.
“In my job I am used to performing
a lot of different tasks at the
same time and making quick decisions.
I remember how I suddenly
felt unable to do this, it was very
confusing and distressing.”
Hanne Rolsted Jensen
Hanne Rolsted Jensen, 51 years
Journalist, author and lecturer
Hormone Replacement
Hanne finally went to see a doctor,
who confirmed that she was going
through the menopause. Because
she was thin and a smoker, Hanne’s
doctor prescribed Hormone Replacement
Therapy, which she went
through for seven years.
However, Hanne was concerned
about the risks of taking the
hormones and finally decided that
it was time to find a new approach
to deal with the emotional and
physical effects of the menopause.
Hanne’s quest to find information
on menopause has not been easy.
“Nobody prepares women for
the menopause in the same way that
they do for their period. They simply
pretend it doesn’t happen,” she said.
“People associate getting the
menopause with being old and useless
Has worked in television since
1989. This spring she will work
as the editor of the program
“Denmark coast to coast” on DR1 to
be aired this summer on Denmark’s
DR1 channel.
Has written the book “Studieværterne”
(The Television Hosts) together with reporter
Irene Manteufel - about Jes Dorph Petersen,
Michael Meyerheim, Soren Smoking,
and try to turn their back on it so that
they can pretend they are still young.”
Hanne’s research into the menopause
has led her to write a book,
which is divided into two sections.
One section focuses on the physical
effects of the menopause, while the
other focuses on the psychological
effects. The book has generated a lot
of interest in Denmark, and Hanne
also leads several special seminars
and discussion groups.
No problem in Asia?
One comment that Hanne often
hears from women in Denmark is
that Asian women seem to suffer
less from the effects of menopause
than women in the Western world.
This sparked her interest and inspired
her to travel to Thailand to discover
if there is any truth behind this belief
Mik Schack and Cicely Frøkjær and their
path to the host role and views on this role.
Has also written the book “Hedeturen
- rejsen til et andet sted” (Hot Flashes
- journey to another place) about menopause.
This book is currently being revised
for publication in a 3 rd edition.
The book is published by Forlaget
Radius, and is available as a book, audiobook
and ebook.
and, if so, the possible reasons for this.
Hanne met Dr. Michael J. Moreton
at Bangkok Hospital in Hua Hin
to discuss this with him.
Dr. Moreton originally hails
from Canada and spent several
years living in the northern English
city of Liverpool. Now in his 70s,
Dr. Moreton has had a long and successful
career as a gynaecologist and
obstetrician. He developed a special
interest in menopause in the 1980s,
when there were big changes occurring
in the way that the condition
was thought about and treated.
After completing his studies in
England and Canada, Dr. Moreton
spent five years working in a Beijing
hospital, where he was perfectly positioned
to observe the differences
both in Eastern and Western medical
care and the attitudes of the patients
that he treated.
Dr. Moreton now lives in Thailand,
dividing his time between the
large medical facility in Bangkok and
its sister hospital in Hua Hin. Around
50% of the patients he currently
treats are from Scandinavia and either
live in Thailand permanently or
have come here on holiday.
Or they complain less?
When asked whether women in
Asia suffer less from the effects of
the menopause than those in Europe,
Dr. Moreton replies:
“It’s hard to say from sure. This
is mainly because Asian women
40 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Menopause is an
unavoidable change
that every woman
will experience,
assuming she
reaches middle
age and beyond.
Menopause has
a wide starting
range, but can
usually be expected
in the age range of
42–58 and signals
the end of the fertile
phase of a woman’s
life. It is helpful if
women are able to
learn what to expect
and what options
are available to
assist the transition.
tend to complain less about medical
conditions in general. There tends
to be a lot more acceptance in Asia
regarding medical conditions.”
“Older people also get a lot
more respect in Asia than they do
in Europe,” he continues.
“This means that conditions
such as the menopause, which are a
sign of aging among women, are less
likely to feel like a burden to them.”
Diet may also play a role in lessening
the symptoms of the menopause
in Asian countries. One thing that Dr .
Moreton has observed regarding diet
is that Asian people tend to eat a lot
of tofu, which, he says, could maybe
help to minimize the negative effects
of the menopause.”
Difference in attitude
The doctor also highlights the fact
that people from wealthier countries
have more time to focus on themselves,
both internally and externally.
They pay more attention to what is
happening to them personally, while
many Asian people are simply concerned
with living and surviving.
It seems that when it comes to
the menopause, as with so much
else, the main difference between
the East and West is attitude.
Hanne Jensen agrees with this.
“In Denmark, women try hard
to fight against the effects of aging.
We try to deny aging and push it
away with surgery and special skin
care products. Menopause is another
sign of aging and we try to turn
our backs on it,” she says.
“When a daughter in Denmark
asks her mother about menopause,
her mother simply answers; ‘yes, I
had it.’ Subject closed.”
Hanne describes menopause as
a “new crisis of identity”, as women
going through this transformation
within themselves struggle to rediscover
what they are capable of.
She says that when women are
going through the menopause it is
“important to talk about it. Let your
family know what is happening so
they can support you.”
Relationship issues
Hanne explains that this is particularly
important when women are in
a relationship.
“Some women may find sex
painful sometimes and turn away
from their partners. However, without
talking, the man in their life may
think it is their fault and that they are
not loved.”
Although some women may
find talking about sex and their feeling
a bit difficult, it is important to
learn to talk freely and open about
what is happening both physically
and emotionally.
More recommendations
Hanne recommends carefully examining
your diet and eliminating foods
that seems to trigger symptoms. Also
the symptoms of menopause vary
for each person, Hanne’s book contains
a comprehensive list of possible
symptoms to help women identify
what is going on with their bodies.
She also recommends that
smokers quit smoking immediately
and take up regular exercise, as this
helps to boost hormone levels.
As with many medical conditions,
stress can act both as a trigger
and to accelerate symptoms. It is
best to avoid stress in our daily lives
as much as possible and to learn
techniques to reduce stress at times
when it is possible to avoid going
through a certain amount of stress.
Busy TV editor
Although Hanne often suffered severely
from symptoms of menopause
such as hot flashes, she has refused to
simply give in. Now 51 years old, she
is extremely active, and her career
has gone from strength to strength. In
fact, when she returns home from her
travels in Thailand, Hanne will be working
as chief editor on the high profile
television programme Coast to Coast,
which features some of the coolest
coastal travel destinations in Denmark.
Hanne also plans to continue
spreading information on the menopause
and empowering women
to talk about their symptoms. Although
more people are starting to
talk about menopause in Denmark
these days, there is still a long way
to go before the taboo status of the
subject is finally lifted.
Michael Joseph Moreton
Born and raised in
North of England - British
and Canadian Citizenships
Medical School - Liverpool
• Worked 2 years in UK National
Health Hospitals
• Went to Canada for 2 year
fellowship - stayed 32 years
• Trained in Obstetrics and
Gynecology - Mc Gill program
in Montreal
• Practised in Ottawa - Associate
Prof at Univ of Ottawa
• Moved to China in 97 - started
first two western styled
Maternity programs in Beijing
and Shanghai.
• Now International Medical
Coordinator BKK Hospitals BKK
& Hua Hin
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 41
Danish Support for
Thai Motorcycle
Helmet Campaign
Mikael H. Winther, Ambassador of Denmark to Thailand and his
wife Ratanawadee H. Winther played in each their way a significant
role at an event on 11 January to promote the use of motorcycle
helmets in Thailand.
By Gregers Moller
The Ambassador led a
convoy of motorcyclists
on his big Honda Trans-
Alp motorcycle around
the block in a central
part of Bangkok while Mrs. Winther
represented the Asia Injury Prevention
Foundation that co-hosted
the event at the Interior Ministry's
Department of Disaster Prevention
and Mitigation.
The Danish stamp on the event
was complete with the participation
in the motorcycle convoy of the
Ambassador's driver, 'Thom' Surasak
on his own chopper.
The helmet wearing campaign
took off last year and is designated
to last throughout the decade 2011
to 2020 to achieve that 100 pct. of
all motorcycle drivers and passengers
will be wearing safety helmets.
In selected areas, where the campaign
in 2011 has been going all out,
significant results were achieved. In
Phuket, for instance, the number of
motorcyclists killed in road accidents
Surasak ‘Thom’ - the Ambassador’s driver
- participated on his own big motorcycle.
Ambassador Mikael H. Winther
and Mrs. Ratanawadee H. Winther
with the ambassador’s big Honda
TransAlp motorcycle.
42 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
I support this campaign
so warmly, because I feel
deeply with the bereaved
families who looses one
of their loved ones in this
meaningless way, and also
because these many traffic
fatalities are such a big loss
for the whole country.
Mrs. Ratanawadee H. Winther presented the Asia Injury Prevention Foundation
and its commitment to the next steps of the road safety campaign.
dropped from 58 in 2010 to 26
deaths in 2011 although the number
of accidents were unchanged.
For all of Thailand, the number
of people killed in traffic accidents
remains shockingly high: On an average
day, the death toll is 34 people
- that is one dead person every
forty minutes.
Thailand records roughly a
million road accidents every year
- including non-fatal collisions. Of
these accidents, 75 percent involve
motorcycles. And half of those accidents
involve drivers or passengers
who did not wear a helmet.
Mikael H. Winther sees the situation
as a tragic loss both individually
and for the nation.
“I support this campaign so
warmly, because I feel deeply with
the bereaved families who looses
one of their loved ones in this
meaningless way, and also because
these many traffic fatalities are such
a big loss for the whole country,”
the ambassador says.
Ratanawadee H. Winther mentioned
in her presentation of the
Asia Injury Prevention Foundation
some of the areas, that the campaign
would need to focus on in the
years to come.
“This year, especially the use of
helmets for children and students
is an area that we will focus on,”
she said. In Vietnam, the Asia Injury
Prevention Foundation has already
had a major impact within this area,
among others by supporting a legislation
that makes it illegal for children
under 14 years of age to drive
a motorcycle.
The culmination of the event
was the signing of an MOU between
the Department of Disaster
Prevention and Mitigation and the
Asia Injury Prevention Foundation
that marks another step forward
in reducing the high fatality rate of
motorcycle-related road accidents
in Thailand.
Putting helmets on kids. Among the areas to be focused on this year is the promotion of 100 percent use of helmet for
children and students.
44 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Surrounded by Nature
Located in Thong Nai Pan Yai, Koh Phangan, Thailand
One of Koh Phangan’s most beautiful beaches.
Value to your vacate. Welcomes you to enjoy the best of Koh Phangan.
CENTRAL COTTAGE RESORT
CENTRAL COTTAGE RESORT
Thong Nai Pan, Koh Phangan, Suratthani 84280 THAILAND
Tel: +66 (0) 77 445 128, +66 (0) 77 445 031 / Fax: +66 (0) 77 445 032 / Email: info@centralcottage.net / www.centralcottage.net
Tough Youngsters Go
for Gold at Thanyapura
Ironkids Phuket Triathlon
Hundreds of children
from all over Asia,
from future world
champions to those
who just want to
have fun, converged on the world's
new Ironman and Triathlon mecca,
Phuket, in December last year to
contest the Thanyapura Sports &
Leisure Club IronKids Phuket Triathlon,
presented by True Visions.
IronKids is one of the world's
fastest growing youth sports movements
and provides the perfect antidote
to the sedentary habits of the
Playstation generation. For these
kids, their play stations are the pool,
the track and the bike.
A total of 228 children registered
for the race, including 126
individual racers and 102 children
in 34 relay teams. Most were in it
for fitness and fun, but some serious
future champions put their elders in
the sport on notice.
The brightest star and overall
winner was Kuala Lumpur-based
Australian Zoe Bowden, 12, the
defending champion and one of the
world's fastest triathletes in her age
group. Not only did she beat all the
older girls from the 13-15 year old
category, she also beat the older
boys as well, shaving three minutes
off her previous personal best to finish
in 39 minutes and 23 seconds.
She has been tipped as a possible
future world champion by none
other than TSLC's triathlon director
Juergen Zack, himself an eight-time
world champion in the sport.
Edwin Thiang, also from KL,
finished second in a time of 40
minutes and 36 seconds. Eight corporate
teams of 12 to 14 children
were sponsored by local businesses.
The corporate awards went to 1st
Place Team Quest and the children
from Ban Manik School, 2nd place
to Lee Marine and the children from
Ban Bangtao School, and 3rd place
to Team Anantara Club from the
Anuban Phuket School.
Speaking after the race and
looking like she'd barely broken a
sweat, Zoe Bowden revealed her
secret.
“I train every single day,” she
said.
“I mostly run and swim. I don't
often cycle, that was something that
I later on developed exclusively for
the triathlon”.
She said this year's race was
much more competitive than her
last race in Phuket. As for the future,
her vision is clear:
“My ambition is to be a professional
Ironman.”
IronKids triathlons are raced
over various distances depending
on age groups:
Junior (ages 6 to 8): 50m swim, 3km
bike and 500m run
Intermediate (ages 9 to 11): 150m
swim, 6km bike and 1km run
Senior (ages 12 to 15): 300m swim,
12km bike and 3km run
TSLC's partnership with
IronKids includes races and professionally
led training camps run
throughout the year, under the banner
of TSLC IronKids Phuket.
Phuket has become one of the
world's leading locations for serious
ironmen and triathletes, and
Thanyapura's world class facilities
have captured the interest of leading
exponents of the sport. Globally
renowned triathlons and training
camps are offered on the island every
year, such as the Laguna Phuket
Triathlon, Phuket Ironman 70.3,
Phuket International Marathon and
the FIVB Women's Beach Volleyball
World Tour.
TSLC has the ideal facilities
and surroundings to host events
and training camps for professional
or amateur triathletes, as well as
young athletes tackling their first
ever multi-sport event. The 50m
and 25m pools offer ideal swimming
conditions, while the quiet
roads are perfect for young cyclists
to learn biking skills. Most running
is done on the property or on surrounding
tracks in the National Park
area. This spectacular location is set
to become the "home" of triathlon
for young, upcoming triathletes.
The next Thanyapura IronKids
Phuket races will be held on 22
April, 2012 and 1 December 2012.
46 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
Weekend Getaway
Package at
X2 Kui Buri
X2 until 31 March 2012.
Kui Buri is offering a special “Weekend Getaway Package”
for three days and two nights in Deluxe Pool Villa
The package is aimed at those city dwellers that need to take time
out from their busy lives and focus on themselves and their own needs,
a personal retreat can be a great way to unwind and recharge.
Aim
Higher
at Altitude
Altitude, the new rooftop function space at The Westin
Grande Sukhumvit, Bangkok is designed to take meetings
and events to new heights.
The Westin Grande Sukhumvit, Bangkok’s refreshing approach
to meetings and events transforms your vision into reality.
Now, with the opening of its innovative rooftop function
space, “Altitude”, you can take your event to new heights.
Altitude includes an indoor function space, an elegant breakout
room called The Library and The Terrace. The 502-sqm
chic new function space is located on the 25th floor and takes
advantage of dramatic views of downtown Bangkok. Guests can
gather on The Terrace for appetizers, wine and cocktails and
take in what is surely one of the best panoramas in the city.
Designed to exceed the requirements of today’s discerning
guests, Altitude provides the personalized service and amenities to
make your event stand out from the crowd. With no access to the
public, Altitude also benefits from total privacy and security.
At Altitude, the expansive 255-square-metre indoor room
called Lounge is bathed in natural daylight and is ideal for meetings,
events, conferences and cocktail receptions for 80 to 250
guests. Guests can also enjoy delectable dining and refreshments
from a buffet island and live cooking stations with a talented
culinary team serving gourmet a la minute cuisine.
The 49-square-metre Library makes the ideal break-out
room or meeting space for up to 30 guests. It includes comfortable
lounge seating, a large LCD TV, and a refreshment centre
stocked with your favourite beverages and snacks.
Designed to ensure unique ‘out of the box’ meetings and
events, Altitude combines contemporary luxuries, the latest
technology, absolute privacy, and a dramatic elevated setting– all
at sky level. With dedicated staff providing thoughtful service,
and the best facilities creating the perfect ambience, a rewarding
experience is assured.
Enviable location
Guests of The Westin Grande Sukhumvit also enjoy direct
access to BTS Asok SkyTrain and MRT Sukhumvit underground
stations, providing ease of access to all Bangkok has to offer.
With quick access to the expressway, guests are only 40 minutes
from Suvarnabhumi International Airport. Inspire fresh thinking.
For your next special event, aim higher.
To discover more about Altitude and The Westin Grande
Sukhumvit’s refreshing approach to meetings and events, please visit
westingrandesukhumvit.com or call 02 207 8000 ext. 8111-15
The Weekend Getaway Package includes:
• Complimentary daily Champagne Breakfast for two
• Complimentary one time signature set dinner for two at
4K Restaurant & Bar
• A 1-hour massage of your choice, for 2
• Welcome drink and cold towel upon arrival
• Complimentary fresh fruit bowl in room on arrival day
• Complimentary Internet Wi-Fi
• 50% discount off best available room rates on extended night(s)
Rates: Only Baht 16,200 per package for 2 persons. Rates valid until 31
March 2012.
X2 Kui Buri offers 23 uniquely designed villas with fixtures and furnishings
carefully chosen to be consistent with the X2 concept of using
luxurious designs with maximum function. All villas come with their very
own private plunge pool ranging in size from 20 to 30 sqm. The pools are
accompanied by generous terrace and garden courtyard areas.
Inside one will find a very spacious bathroom with both indoor and
outdoor rain showers. All villas feature a full range of home theatre
and entertainment options along with complementary Wi-Fi internet
access.
X2 Kui Buri also has a range of recreation activities for guests’ enjoyment
including kayaking, fishing, snorkeling, mountain biking and Petanque.
For more information
please contact
Corporate Public Relations
Department
at Bangkok Office
Tel. +66 2696 8200 ext 107
Email: projects@bhmasia.com
For rates and reservations call X2 Kui Buri at tel +66 3260 1412 or
+668 4466 5553 or email book.kb@X2Resorts.com or visit the website
www.X2Resorts.com
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 47
Vikings Kicked FC Cosm
Scandinavian Vikings
played the best
football this season
when they won 2-0
against Cosmos on
Saturday 21 January
2012.
On Saturday afternoon
Scandinavian
Vikings took on FC
Cosmos in a crucial
game. In order
to avoid relegation, Vikings were in
desperate need of three points, and
a loss against Cosmos, another team
in the bottom third of the table,
would be devastating. How did Vikings
handle the pressure, you might
ask? By playing the best football of
the season!
Vikings started off at a furious
pace, leaving no room to breathe
for the noticeably stressed Cosmos
players. Five minutes into the game,
after a beautiful through pass from
Filip, Martin V was alone with the
keeper, but the linesman raised his
flag for offside. From the sideline it
definitely looked like the wrong decision.
However, Vikings' supporters
had no reason to worry as there
would be plenty of more chances
this afternoon.
A few minutes later, Filip tried
another through ball, this time to
Siva, but the swift-footed midfielder's
shot was denied by the keeper.
In the next attack Filip decided
not to pass, instead he simply ran
through the visibly astonished Cosmos
defence and placed the ball to
the right of the keeper. 1-0, and a
very well-deserved lead for the Vikings.
The rest of the first half followed
the same pattern – Vikings
dominated completely. They created
chance after chance, the next
player in line to test the keeper was
Mofok, but his beautiful first touch
was unfortunately followed by a
poor shot. Three corners in a row
caused a lot of panic in Cosmos'
penalty area, at least one of them
should have resulted in a goal. It was
just a matter of time before Vikings
would extend their lead, and when
the second goal finally came it was
a thing of true beauty. Martin V was
kicked down 2 meters outside the
penalty area and took care of the
free kick himself.
In what might have been the
most beautiful free kick ever seen
on the Arsenal pitch, he blasted it
around the wall, into the upper right
corner. There was absolutely no
chance for the goalkeeper, in fact
he didn't even move an inch. Vikings
ran circles around perplexed
Cosmos players and kept creating
chances for the remaining 15 minutes
of the first half. The half-time
lead was only 2-0 though, a score
the Cosmos players must have been
very happy about.
The second half wasn't exactly
something to write home about. Vikings
defended their lead, Cosmos
tried to get back into the game, but
all their efforts were taken care of
by Vikings' rock solid defence. Cosmos
never got closer than a shot
that hit the post, apart from that
very few actual chances were created.
A brilliant first half was enough
for Scandinavian Vikings this afternoon,
and all-in-all the 2-0 victory
was very well-deserved.
48 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
os Back Into… Cosmos
February 2012 • ScandAsia.Thailand 49
Medium
Flæskesteg
Roast Pork
Evil
Nothing is as nice as a traditional Danish pork roast. You
need to find a shoulder of pork with the fat rind on. If
you can’t find pork roast with the rind attached then look
for a fresh ham, remove 2/3 of the skin and you will get
crackling with the rest.
Ingredients
4½-6½ lbs of Shoulder of pork w/rind on
2-3 spoons of course salt
2 lbs small cold boiled potatoes
4 spoons sugar
1½ oz butter
1 pint of water
2 lbs canned red cabbage
Are you done?
When you have completed the above puzzles, please send your
solution by fax to +66 2 943 7169 or scan and email to puzzles@
scandasia.com. We will make a lucky draw among the correct
answers. Five lucky winners will receive a ScandAsia polo shirt.
Name:
___________________________________________________
Age: ________________________ Mobile: ___________________
Address: __________________________________________________
Email:
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Deadline for submitting your solution is 15 March 2012
The Roast
Preheat oven to 350°F. Put the roast in a
roasting pan with water with the rind facing
downwards. Let the water cover the rind. Use
as small a pan as possible to get good tasty gravy.
Leave the roast in the bottom of the oven for 30 minutes. Using a sharp,
heavy knife cut deeply through the rind and fat until you reach the meat,
making the incisions 1/2” apart lengthwise and crosswise. Rub salt liberally
into these gashes. It will make the crackling to bubble up and get crispy.
Put the roast in bottom part of the owen for 1½-2 hours. Take it out
and pour the gravy into a pot to make brown sauce from it. Put the roast
back in the oven and set the temperature to 530°F. Watch the crackling,
it may suddenly be overdone.
Brown sauce
Let the gravy rest a while in the pot and remove the grease from the
surface. The gravy is thickened by a mix of flour and cold water, add black
gravy color, and salt and peper.
Red Cabbage
Use precooked red cabbage in a can or in a glas. If of German origin pour
in two spoons of sugar. Add some water in the pot and let it cook at low
or medium heat for 30 minutes. Alternatively, the cabbage can be heated
in the microwave owen which will make the cabbage more crispy.
Candied Potatoes - Brunede Kartofler
Caramelised Potatoes is delicious with almost all kind of roast meat, especially
pork. It is important to follow the recipe exactly for a good result.
Run the cold tap over the cold boiled potatoes just before starting.
Use new potatoes if possible and boil well in advance to ensure they
are cold before use. Run cold water over potatoes before starting.
Put the sugar on frying pan and heat until melted and golden. Add
butter and mix well. Add potatoes and shake frying pan well. Add water
carefully and stir lightly until water has evaporated.
50 ScandAsia.Thailand • February 2012
When it’s time to do business,
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Every business has a different story and a different goal. We understand that.
Over many years in this market of unique opportunities, we’ve developed the
local knowledge, resources and connections needed to turn ambitions into
reality. That’s why we’re one of the most well-established northern European
banks in the region. For corporates, financial institutions and private banking
clients, we’re ready to listen and cater to your needs – in Beijing, Shanghai,
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Welcome to contact us at
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