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Alexandra Gardner
_________________________________________________________________
Time Unfolding
_________________________________________________________________
Concerto for Alto Saxophone and Wind Ensemble
(2024)
I. Abundance Ratio
II. Infrared
III. Metallicity
Thank you for purchasing this music!
For questions about the work, or to request a virtual or in-person rehearsal
contact alex@alexandragardner.net.
If you program this work for public performance, I am glad to help promote your concert by adding it to my
website events and mentioning it on social media. Please email (see above) the date, place, time, and works
included in the program. This information helps me keep an accurate record of live performances and receive
credit from my performing rights organization (at no cost to you).
I sincerely appreciate your time and interest in my work and look forward to
connecting with you in the future.
— Alexandra
Cover photo courtesy of NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope. Licensed under CC 2.0.
Copyright reminder
The following copyrighted files have been made available to you by express permission of Alexandra Gardner
and A. Gardner Music. They are for your sole use or that of your organization. Under no circumstances may
these files, in either digital or printed form, be forwarded, shared, loaned, leased, or sold to any other entity.
alexandragardner.net
__________________
A. Gardner Music
Time Unfolding
Concerto for Alto Saxophone and Wind Ensemble
(2024)
Alexandra Gardner
COMMISSIONED BY
University of Arkansas
Chris Knighten, conductor
Sarah Hetrick, saxophone (Co-organizer)
Indiana University
Tiffany J. Galus, conductor (Co-organizer)
Duke Wind Symphony
Verena Mösenbichler-Bryant, conductor
Hickory Ridge High School
Chris White, conductor
Dylan Ward, saxophone
Maryland Winds
Timothy J. Holtan, conductor
Doug O’Connor, saxophone
Rowan University Wind Ensemble
Joseph Higgins, conductor
Noa Even, saxophone
The United States Coast Guard Band
Adam Williamson, conductor
Joshua Thomas, saxophone
University of Cincinnati College-
Conservatory of Music (CCM)
Kevin Holzman, conductor
Nicki Roman, saxophone
University of Colorado Boulder
Matthew Dockendorf, conductor
Nathan Mertens, saxophone
University of Maryland Baltimore County
(UMBC) Wind Ensemble
Brian Kaufman, conductor
University of Michigan
Timothy McAllister, saxophone
University of Nebraska at Omaha
Joshua Kearney, conductor
University of North Florida
Erin Bodnar, conductor
The University of Southern Mississippi
Catherine Rand, conductor
Dannel Espinoza, saxophone
Professional Saxophonists
Christopher Agnew • Scott Augustine • Logan Banister • Sterling Fry • Derek Granger • Kyle Blake Jones
Austin McFarland • Jason Oates • Doug O’Connor • Stephen Page • Tyrone Page • Shawna Pennock
Nicki Roman • Chance Stine • Joshua Thomas • Jack Thorpe • Fred Winkler
Student Saxophonists
Zach Arthur • Joel Ferst • Toree Fogle • Jack Hammersly • Dylan Matheny • Olivia Phaneuf
Eugene Ryoo • Tyler Trickey
alexandragardner.net
__________________
A. Gardner Music
Time Unfolding
Concerto for Alto Saxophone and Wind Ensemble
IV. Abundance Ratio
V. Infrared
VI. Metallicity
INSTRUMENTATION
Piccolo
2 Flutes
Oboes
Bassoons
3 Clarinets in Bb
1 Bass Clarinet in Bb
2 Alto Saxophones
1 Tenor Saxophone
1 Baritone Saxophone
3 Trumpets in Bb
4 Horns in F
2 Tenor Trombones
1 Bass Trombone
1 Euphonium
1 Tuba
Double Bass
Piano
Timpani (4 drums)
5 Percussionists
1. Vibraphone, Snare Drum
2. Marimba, Bass Drum
3. Crotales, Toms (3 drums: low, medium, high), Wood Block, Snare Drum
4. Glockenspiel, Toms (shared w/ Perc. 3) Ride Cymbal, Splash Cymbal
5. Guiro, Xylophone, Suspended Cymbal, Triangle, Hi-Hat
NOTE: It is recommended to perform this work with accompanying projections of digital images from the
James Webb Space Telescope. To receive a curated set of images, please contact alex@alexandragardner.net.
Duration: ca. 12:00
SCORE IS TRANSPOSED
Program note for Time Unfolding
Time Unfolding is inspired by the captivating images of galaxy and star formation from NASA’s James
Webb Telescope. The composition explores the profound implications of the nature of time, considering that
the images, captured using infrared light, traveled billions of light years and provide glimpses into the early
stages of the universe.
Each of the three movements is named for a method to capture information about the substance of stars and
galaxies. The exuberant, bubbling opening movement, “Abundance Ratio,” quantifies the amounts of
individual elements in stars. In the slower, ethereal middle movement, “Infrared,” I imagine the saxophone as
a laser beam illuminating its surroundings as it sweeps through its full sonic range. “Metallicity” tracks the
heavier metal elements in stars and nebulae; the final movement is a forceful, driving groove with racing
passages for the saxophone and an explosive finish.
This music is dedicated to my father, who transitioned to stardust during the composition of this work.
Published by Alexandra Gardner / A. Gardner Music
alexandragardner.net
__________________
A. Gardner Music
SCORE
Piccolo
Flute 1
Flute 2
Oboe
Bassoon
Clarinet in B 1
Clarinet in B 2
Clarinet in B 3
Bass Clarinet
Alto Sax 1
Alto Sax 2
Tenor Sax
Baritone Sax
Solo Alto Sax
Trumpet in B 1
Trumpet in B 2
Trumpet in B 3
Horn in F 1 + 2
Horn in F 3 + 4
Tenor Trombone 1
Tenor Trombone 2
Bass Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
Double Bass
Piano
Timpani
Percussion 1
Percussion 2
Percussion 3
Percussion 4
Percussion 5
I. Abundance Ratio
4
3
4
3
4
q = 120 Playful, bubbling
3
[G, Bb, C, Eb]
Time Unfolding
Concerto for Alto Saxophone and Wind Ensemble
Vibraphone
motor off
Glock.
.
Alexandra Gardner
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
© 2024 Alexandra Gardner (ASCAP). All rights reserved.
For more information, visit alexandragardner.net
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Snare
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
4
4
4
4
arco
4
4
Snare Drum
– 2 –
3
4
3
4
3
4
pizz.
A
to woodblock
straight mute
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Guiro
upstroke
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
SCORE
– 3 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
.
remove mute
open
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
W. Blk.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
to xylophone
25
26
27
28
Xylo.
29
30
31
32
33
SCORE
– 4 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
flowing
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
W. Blk.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Xylo.
Woodblock
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
W. Blk.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Xylo.
– 5 –
9
8
9
8
9
8
to snare drum
B
più mosso
pizz.
Gardner—Time Unfolding
to sus. cymbal
6
8
6
8
6
8
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Snare
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
6
8
6
8
6
8
a tempo
3
4
3
4
3
4
Snare Drum
to harmon
to harmon
to harmon
– 6 –
58
Sus. Cym.
with mallets
Gardner—Time Unfolding
9
8
9
8
9
8
52
53
54
55
56
57
59
60
61
SCORE
– 7 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
più mosso
9
8
6
8
a tempo
3
4
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
9
8
6
8
3
4
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
harmon
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
9
8
to crotales
to xylophone
6
8
3
4
Crotales
Marimba
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
SCORE
C
– 8 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Snare
Perc. 4
Toms
Perc. 5
Xylo.
4
4
4
4
4
4
to snare drum
to toms
harmon
harmon
3
4
3
4
3
4
.
arco
Tom-toms
flowing
Xylo.
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Snare
Perc. 4
Toms
Perc. 5
Xylo.
4
4
4
4
4
4
– 9 –
D
q = 172 Rollicking
Gardner—Time Unfolding
remove mute
remove mute
remove mute
Eb to F
3
4
3
4
3
4
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
SCORE
– 10 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Snare
Perc. 4
Toms
Perc. 5
Xylo.
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
4
5
4
5
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
swirling
3
3
3
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
SCORE
E
– 11 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Snare
Perc. 4
Toms
Perc. 5
Xylo.
3
4
3
4
3 3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
open
open
open
Snare Drum
3
4
3
4
3
4
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
SCORE
– 12 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Snare
Perc. 4
Toms
Perc. 5
Xylo.
3
4
3
4
3
4
swirling
3
3 3
Tom-toms
3 3 3
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
3 3
4
4
4
4
3 3 3
4
4
to crotales
to glock
3 3
3
3
3 3
3 3
3
3
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
SCORE
– 13 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Xylo.
3
4
3 3 3
3
4
3 3
3 3 3 3
3
3
4
cantabile
2
4
2
4
2
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
pizz.
3
4
3
4
3
4
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Xylo.
3
4
3
4
3
4
rit.
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
– 14 –
F to Eb
F
q = 120
3
4
3
4
3
4
9
8
9
8
9
8
Gardner—Time Unfolding
più mosso
pizz.
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
to sus. cymbal
6
8
6
8
6
8
– 15 –
a tempo
3
4
3
4
3
4
Glock.
Gardner—Time Unfolding
152
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
153
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
G
9
8
– 16 –
più mosso
Gardner—Time Unfolding
6
8
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
9
6
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
8
3
(8va optional)
8
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
Sus. Cym.
9
8
to guiro
6
8
154
155
156
157
158
159
SCORE
– 17 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
6
8
6
8
(8va optional)
a tempo
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
6
3
4
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Guiro
8
4
Crotales
4
Guiro
upstroke
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
4
4
4
warmly
l.v. sempre
3
3
3
Ped. Ped. sim.
4
[G, Bb, C, Db]
Vibraphone bow (l.v. sempre)
bow
4
Crotales
l.v. sempre
3
3
3
Glock.
3 l.v. sempre
3
3
II. Infrared
q = 84 Radiant, calm
4
Tri. (med.)
l.v. sempre
– 18 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
3
3 3
3
Marimba
3
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
SCORE
– 19 –
H
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Tri.
4
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
3
4
5
6 3 6
3
bow
bow
3
3
3
3 3
3
3
3 3
3
3
3
4
184 185 186 187 188 189 190
191 192
3
SCORE
– 20 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Tri.
3
4
3
4
3
4
6 6
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
3
bow
6
6
to sus. cymbal
6
3
4
3
4
3
4
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
SCORE
– 21 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
3
4
3
4
3
4
5
6
5
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
5 6
5
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
SCORE
– 22 –
I
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
med. hard mallets
5
4
5
4
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
pizz.
sinister
sinister
3
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
SCORE
– 23 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
3
4
Sus. Cym.
to triangle
3
3 3 3
3 3 3
3
4
3
3
3
4
3
3 3 3
3
3
3 3 3
3 3 3
3 3 3
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
3 3
3 3
3 3
12
16
12
16
12
16
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
J
l’istesso tempo
12
16
12
16
Db to Eb, Bb to Ab
12
16
5
8
5
8
5
8
9
16
9
16
9
16
– 24 –
3
4
3
4
3
4
Gardner—Time Unfolding
12
16
12
16
12
16
5
8
5
8
5
8
Perc. 5
Tri.
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
SCORE
– 25 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
5
8
5
8
5
8
9
16
9
16
9
16
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3 3
3
3
3 3
3 3
3 3
3 3
3 3
3
3
3 3
12
16
12
16
12
16
5
8
5
8
5
8
3
4
3
4
3
4
Perc. 5
Tri.
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
SCORE
– 26 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
K
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Tri.
3
4
3
4
3
4
3 3
3
3 3
3
3 3 3
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3 3
pizz.
3 5 6 5
G to F
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
Tri. (med.)
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
SCORE
– 27 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
3 3 3
3 3 3
3 3 3
3
3 3 3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
Perc. 5
Tri.
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
SCORE
– 28 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Crot.
Perc. 4
Glock.
Perc. 5
Tri.
3
3
4
3
4
pizz.
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
to snare drum
3 3
3
3
3
3
to bass drum
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
to toms
to high-hat
to ride/splash
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
(6/1/26)
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
III. Metallicity
e = 192 Heavy groove
3
2
3
2
3
– 29 –
2
3
2
Gardner—Time Unfolding
3
Fl. 2
Ob.
8
8
8
4
8
8
8
4
8
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
8
8
8
4
8
8
8
4
8
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
3
[F, Bb, C, D]
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
8
Bass Drum
Tom-toms
Ride + Splash
play ride on bell
Hi-Hat (closed)
8
8
Snare Drum
4
8
8
8
4
8
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
SCORE
– 30 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
H.H.
arco
2
4
2
4
2
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
7
7
7 7
3
8
3
8
3
8
4
4
4
4
4
4
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
H.H.
4
4
4
4
4
4
7
7
7 7
– 31 –
3
8
3
8
3
8
2
4
2
4
2
4
to xylophone
Gardner—Time Unfolding
L
bell tone
3
8
3
8
3
8
to vibes
to marimba
2
4
2
4
2
4
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
2
4
2
4
2
4
(bell tone)
3
Xylo.
8
3
8
3
Vibraphone
8
304
305
306
– 32 –
307
308
309
310
Gardner—Time Unfolding
311
312
2
4
2
4
2
4
SCORE
M
– 33 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
2
4
2
4
6 6
to straight mute
to straight mute
to straight mute
4
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
straight mute
straight mute
straight mute
3
4
3
4
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
2
4
3
4
3
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
4
4
4
4
Marimba
4
Perc. 5
Xylo.
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
SCORE
– 34 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
4
4
4
4
2
4
2
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
remove mute
remove mute
remove mute
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Vib.
Perc. 2
Mar.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
4
4
to bass drum
2
4
to snare drum
3
4
4
4
Perc. 5
Xylo.
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
SCORE
N
– 35 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
4
4
4
4
sub.
3
4
3
4
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
4
4
pizz.
lightly
lightly
3
4
open
open
open
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
Xylo.
336
337
338
339
340
SCORE
O
– 36 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
3
2
3
2
Fl. 2
Ob.
8
4
8
4
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
3
2
3
2
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
8
4
8
4
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Toms
pizz.
Snare Drum
Bass Drum
3
8
2
4
3
8
2
4
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
to sus. cymbal
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
3
8
3
8
– 37 –
P
bell tone
Gardner—Time Unfolding
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
Sus. Cym.
Sus. Cym.
3
8
pizz.
to high-hat
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
SCORE
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
(bell tone)
2
4
2
4
– 38 –
Q
3
8
3
8
Explosive
2
8
2
8
3
8
3
8
Gardner—Time Unfolding
2
4
2
4
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
H.H.
2
4
3
8
arco
2
8
3
8
2
4
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
SCORE
R
– 39 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
3
4
3
4
2
8
2
8
3
8
3
8
2
4
2
4
3
8
3
8
2
8
2
8
3
8
3
8
4
4
4
4
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
H.H.
3
4
2
8
3
8
2
4
3
8
2
8
3
8
4
4
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
SCORE
– 40 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
4
4
4
4
2
4
2
4
4
4
4
4
2
4
2
4
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
H.H.
4
4
gliss.
2
4
4
4
2
4
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
SCORE
– 41 –
Gardner—Time Unfolding
Picc.
Fl. 1
Fl. 2
Ob.
Bsn.
B Cl. 1
B Cl. 2
B Cl. 3
B. Cl.
A. Sx. 1
A. Sx. 2
T. Sx.
B. Sx.
SOLO
B Tpt. 1
B Tpt. 2
B Tpt. 3
Hn. 1 + 2
Hn. 3 + 4
T. Tbn. 1
T. Tbn. 2
B. Tbn.
Euph.
Tuba
D.B.
Pno.
Timp.
Perc. 1
Snare
Perc. 2
B.D.
Perc. 3
Toms
Perc. 4
Ride/Spl.
Perc. 5
H.H.
3
8
3
8
3
8
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398