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GREEN SEED COAT COLOUR RETENTION IN LENTIL - University ...

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wrinkling as sound seeds. It is difficult to determine if the Acurum ® machine<br />

inadvertently measures seed coat wrinkling and gives the seed a higher score if<br />

wrinkling is present. In green pea, seed coats that do not imbibe water as readily<br />

exhibit reduced cotyledon bleaching (Riehle and Muehlbauer, 1975).<br />

4.3.2 Chlorophyll Extractions<br />

Significant differences were observed among lentil genotypes for content of<br />

total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b in the seed coat and chlorophyll a:b<br />

ratio (Table 4.13). For total chlorophyll levels, several 1294M-23 measurements<br />

had more total chlorophyll than CDC Grandora and 1048-8R. RIL 114, the line<br />

with the lowest index score (best colour) compared to all other genotypes in the<br />

group, also had the most chlorophyll both a and b across all of the locations and<br />

years.<br />

Generally, genotypes with lower index scores had more chlorophyll a and b<br />

(Table 4.13). Microclimates at each plot reflect differences in environments,<br />

resulting in a range of index scores and seed coat chlorophyll content. For example,<br />

chlorophyll a content of some samples of 1048-8R was higher than that of 1294M-<br />

23. From the heritability study it was known that 1294M-23 had a more desired<br />

green colour. It may be necessary to use large numbers of replicated chlorophyll<br />

extractions at multiple locations and years to reliably use this as a method of<br />

ranking desirability of green lentil genotypes making it less useful than running the<br />

samples through the Acurum ® machine.<br />

53

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