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OptiBond™ XTR - kerr thailand

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OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

Self-Etch Universal Adhesive


Adhesive System Shortcomings<br />

Material incompatibilities<br />

with self/dual cure materials<br />

Post-Operative<br />

Sensitivity<br />

Excessive film thickness<br />

Inadequate etching &<br />

adhesion of SE adhesives


Dentin<br />

Open dentinal<br />

tubules<br />

Post-Operative Sensitivity<br />

Pulpal floor<br />

Leading to nerve<br />

endings


Inadequate Etching/Adhesion to<br />

Enamel of Self-Etch Adhesives<br />

ClearFil SE Xeno IV<br />

SEM images magnified at 50,000X<br />

• Reduces bond strength to enamel<br />

• Perform selective etching along the margin<br />

• Increases technique variability<br />

• Run the risk of causing sensitivity


SEM images magnified at 2,000X<br />

Excessive Film thickness<br />

~35μm<br />

• Film thickness of an adhesive<br />

determines how well a precision<br />

restoration will fit<br />

• Adhesives with low film thickness<br />

allows for a very tight fitting indirect<br />

restoration to seat completely<br />

• Adhesives with high film thickness<br />

may not seat completely, resulting<br />

in excessive margin width and the<br />

occlusion out of alignment


Cement Layer<br />

3° amine (base)<br />

H + (acid)<br />

Adhesive Layer<br />

Material Incompatibilities<br />

Acidic adhesive<br />

layer neutralizes<br />

basic catalyst<br />

components of the<br />

cements<br />

• Simplified bonding agents combining<br />

primer and adhesive (5 th and 7 th<br />

generation) contain acidic monomers.<br />

• After light curing, uncured acidic<br />

monomers from the oxygen-inhibited layer<br />

of the cured bonding agent are in direct<br />

contact with the resin composite/cement.<br />

• These acidic monomers react (neutralizing<br />

effect) with the basic catalyst components<br />

of the chemically- or dual-cured<br />

composites/cements, hindering the curing<br />

of composite/cement at the bonding<br />

interface


OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> – Product Description<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> is a self-etch 2-component, light cured, 15% filled<br />

(including nano fillers), fluoride releasing bonding agent.<br />

• Indicated for direct and indirect restorative procedures<br />

• Separate hydrophilic self-etching primer with enhanced etching<br />

capabilities<br />

• Separate hydrophobic adhesive to maximize material compatibility,<br />

increase strength and promote bond durability


OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> – Product Goals<br />

• Provide more robust self-etching/bonding to un-cut enamel and all other<br />

dental substrates<br />

• Improve bond strengths to enamel and dentin vs. current self-etch adhesives<br />

• Provide improved durability and marginal integrity<br />

• Lower film thickness<br />

• Enhance bond compatibility with self-cured composites/resin cements<br />

• Develop a bonding agent with universal application<br />

• Minimize post-operative sensitivity


Solvent Role<br />

Ternary Solvent System<br />

Water • Provides medium for acid monomer to manifest its<br />

acidity necessary for effective enamel etch<br />

• Enhances wetting ability of primer to facilitate<br />

etching and penetration<br />

Acetone • Rapid evaporation of acetone increases<br />

concentration of water and acidic monomer and<br />

decreases pH to enhance primer etching<br />

Ethyl<br />

Alcohol<br />

Mechanism of Action of OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Self-<br />

Etching Primer<br />

• Enhances wetting ability of the primer to facilitate<br />

penetration of primer<br />

• Acts as a compatibility vehicle between the more<br />

hydrophobic monomer and water, preventing phase<br />

separation (or bubble/void formation) and<br />

maintains a homogenous primer layer as solvents<br />

are removed during air-drying<br />

Hydrophilic nature/enhanced<br />

wetting of primer allows for<br />

enhanced penetration into dentin<br />

Promotes effective<br />

penetration, priming, and<br />

sealing of dentin<br />

Application of Primer<br />

to enamel or dentin<br />

Acetone rapidly evaporates,<br />

concentrating GPDM/water and<br />

increasing acidity and thus<br />

etching<br />

Promotes effective etching of<br />

enamel


• GPDM adhesive monomer<br />

Primer Chemistry<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> ClearFil SE Bond<br />

Phosphate functional group for etching & adhesive properties<br />

O<br />

O<br />

OH<br />

O P OH<br />

O<br />

Methacrylate groups for copolymerization & cross-linking<br />

• Solvent: Water/Ethanol/Acetone<br />

• Hydrophilic co-monomers<br />

• Camphorquinone and stabilizer<br />

pH = 2.4<br />

O<br />

O<br />

pH = 1.6<br />

• MDP adhesive monomer<br />

CH 3<br />

CH 2<br />

C<br />

C<br />

O<br />

O<br />

• Solvent: Water<br />

• Hydrophilic co-monomers (HEMA)<br />

• Camphorquinone<br />

• N,N-Diethanol-p-toluidine<br />

pH = 2.5<br />

O<br />

OH<br />

P<br />

O<br />

OH


• Hydrophobic monomer<br />

• Structural monomer<br />

• Crosslinking monomer<br />

• Camphorquinone<br />

• Stabilizer<br />

• Solvent: Ethanol<br />

• Reinforcing fillers – 15%<br />

Adhesive Chemistry<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> ClearFil SE Bond<br />

• 0.4-micron barium glass<br />

• Nano-silica<br />

• Fluoride releasing filler<br />

• MDP<br />

• Bis-GMA<br />

• 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate<br />

(HEMA)<br />

• Hydrophobic dimethacrylate<br />

• dl-Camphorquinone<br />

• N,N-Diethanol-p-toluidine<br />

• Silanated colloidal silica – 7%


OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Self-<br />

Etching Capability on Uncut Enamel<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> and ClearFil SE etching efficacy on uncut enamel<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> ClearFil SE<br />

SEM images magnified at 50,000X


Monomer Penetration<br />

Excellent monomer penetration into dentinal tubules, shown as well defined<br />

resin tags exhibiting rough surface along with lateral branches, was achieved.<br />

SEM images magnified at 2,000X and 10,000X<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong>


OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Film Thickness<br />

Comparison<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> and ClearFil SE Comparison of Film Thickness<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> (~5 microns) ClearFil SE (~35 microns)<br />

SEM images magnified at 2,000X<br />

~5μm<br />

~35μm


Comparative Shear Bond Strength to<br />

Dentin<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Dentin Bond Strengths vs. Leading Adhesives<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

ClearFil SE<br />

Xeno® IV<br />

iBond®<br />

OptiBond FL<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45<br />

Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated comparable<br />

dentin bond strengths to Xeno IV<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated higher<br />

dentin bond strengths than total-etch<br />

and other self-etch adhesives<br />

Data on File<br />

Kerr Corporation


Comparative Shear Bond Strength to<br />

Uncut Enamel<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Enamel Bond Strengths vs. Leading Adhesives<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

ClearFil SE<br />

Xeno IV<br />

iBond<br />

OptiBond FL<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35<br />

Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated comparable<br />

bond strengths to OptiBond FL (a totaletch<br />

adhesive system) on uncut enamel<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated higher<br />

enamel bond strengths than all self-etch<br />

adhesives tested<br />

Data on File<br />

Kerr Corporation


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

Independent Testing of OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Bond Strengths to Dentin and Enamel at three Independent Sites<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

56.9<br />

38.7<br />

43.3 41<br />

47.4<br />

38.7<br />

SUNY UNC Dental Advisor<br />

Dentin Cut Enamel<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated consistently<br />

high enamel and dentin shear bond<br />

strength when tested at three<br />

independent testing sites<br />

• Shows a high rate of reproducibility and<br />

predictability<br />

Data on File,<br />

Kerr Corporation


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

Independent Testing - Dental Biomaterials<br />

Research, State University of New York,<br />

Buffalo<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Bond Strengths to Dentin and Enamel<br />

a<br />

56.9<br />

A<br />

38.7<br />

49.5<br />

27<br />

*Shear bond strength values obtained for samples bonded to human dentin and cut human enamel.<br />

Same letter tags above the group indicate no significant differences found between groups<br />

35<br />

24.5 36.4 25.8<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> OptiBond FL Xeno IV ClearFil SE Bond<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

a,b<br />

B<br />

b,c<br />

Dentin Cut Enamel<br />

B<br />

c<br />

B<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated comparable<br />

bond strengths to dentin as OptiBond FL<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated statistically<br />

superior bond strengths to dentin vs.<br />

Xeno IV and ClearFil SE Bond<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated statistically<br />

superior bond strength to enamel vs.<br />

OptiBond FL, Xeno IV, and ClearFil SE<br />

Bond<br />

State University of New York, Buffalo<br />

Dr. Carlos Munoz


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

40.4<br />

Independent Testing – Department of Operative<br />

Dentistry, University of North Carolina<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Bond Strengths to Enamel<br />

41<br />

32<br />

18.1<br />

OptiBond OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

<strong>XTR</strong> OptiBond FL ClearFil SE Bond Xeno IV<br />

Cut Enamel<br />

*Shear bond strength values obtained for samples bonded to bovine cut enamel.<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated comparable<br />

bond strengths on enamel as OptiBond<br />

FL<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> demonstrated higher<br />

enamel bond strengths vs. ClearFil SE<br />

and Xeno IV<br />

University of North Carolina<br />

Dr. Edward Swift


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Comparative Indirect Shear Bond Strength<br />

Using Self-Cured Resin Cements<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Dentin Bond Strengths with Resin Cements<br />

in Self-Cure Mode vs. 7 th generation Adhesives<br />

G-Bond I-Bond Clearfil S3 Bond OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

Calibra Variolink II NX3<br />

*Indirect Dentin Bond Strength of 7th Gen Adhesives (with Self-Cured Calibra, Variolink, and NX3 Resin Cement). All bonding<br />

Agents were light-cured. Cements were allowed to self-cure<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> exhibited excellent bond<br />

compatibility with all self-cured resin<br />

cements compared to various 7 th<br />

generation (self-etch) dental adhesive<br />

systems.<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong>’s neutral hydrophobic<br />

adhesive does not interfere with the<br />

basic catalyst components of the<br />

chemically- or dual-cured cements<br />

resulting in increased bond strengths<br />

Data on File,<br />

Kerr Corporation


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Comparative Indirect Shear Bond Strength<br />

Using Self-Cured Resin Cements<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Dentin Bond Strengths with Resin Cements<br />

in Self-Cure Mode vs. 5 th generation Adhesives<br />

Prime & Bond Excite OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

Calibra Variolink II NX3<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong><br />

*Indirect Dentin Bond Strength of 5th Gen Adhesives (with Self-Cured Calibra, Variolink, and NX3<br />

Resin Cement). Activator for each adhesive was omitted. All bonding agents were light-cured. Cements were allowed to self-cure<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> exhibits superior<br />

compatibility with all self-cured resin<br />

cements compared to various 5 th<br />

generation (total-etch) dental adhesive<br />

systems.<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong>’s neutral hydrophobic<br />

adhesive does not interfere with the<br />

basic catalyst components of the<br />

chemically- or dual-cured cements<br />

resulting in increased bond strengths.<br />

• Prime & Bond and Excite had virtually no<br />

bond strength when tested with Calibra.<br />

Data on File,<br />

Kerr Corporation


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> was NOT light cured. Cements were allowed to self-cure<br />

Comparative Indirect Dentin Shear Bond Strength<br />

Using Self-Cured Resin Cements (No light Curing of<br />

<strong>XTR</strong>)<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Comparative Indirect Dentin Bond Strengths with Resin Cements<br />

22<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

18.7<br />

19.3<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> + NX3 MultiLink Primer A & B +<br />

MultiLink Cement<br />

11.2<br />

ED Primer AB/Panavia F2.0<br />

Cement<br />

• The combination of OptiBond<br />

<strong>XTR</strong> + NX3 cement<br />

demonstrated comparable<br />

indirect dentin bond strength to<br />

the Multilink Cementation<br />

System<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> showed much<br />

higher indirect dentin bond<br />

strength vs. the Panavia<br />

Cementation System<br />

Data on File,<br />

Kerr Corporation


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

36.6<br />

Bond Durability - Thermocycling<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Thermocycling Evaluations<br />

29.7<br />

35.7<br />

36.9<br />

24-hour bond strength Bond strength after 5,000 cycles<br />

Dentin Uncut Enamel<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> exhibited good durability to thermostress<br />

after 5,000 cycles.<br />

Data on File,<br />

Kerr Corporation


Shear Bond Strength (MPa)<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

*Note, storage study still in progress<br />

Bond Durability – Aqueous Storage<br />

37°C<br />

36.6 35.9<br />

29.7<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Storage in Water<br />

37.1<br />

33.1 33.4<br />

24-hour Storage 1-week storage 1-month storage<br />

Dentin UnCut Enamel<br />

• OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> exhibits good bond durability after<br />

long-term storage in water<br />

Data on File,<br />

Kerr Corporation


OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Direct Technique


OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Indirect Technique<br />

– Restoration Prep


OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> Indirect Technique


Summary<br />

OptiBond <strong>XTR</strong> – Two Component<br />

Universal Self-Etch Adhesive<br />

• Superior bond strength to uncut enamel and dentin<br />

– Enhanced marginal integrity<br />

– Separate acid etching not required<br />

– All indications<br />

• Compatible with all dental materials (light-cure, dual-cure, self-cure)<br />

– Simplifies adhesive techniques and inventory<br />

– Cementation of Opaque or Metal-based restorations, bulk-placement of core materials.<br />

• Low film thickness (5-10 microns)<br />

– Direct and indirect applications<br />

• 15% Filled adhesive with fluoride release and low film thickness<br />

• Easy to use, reduced technique sensitivity<br />

• Excellent bond durability<br />

• Exceptional bond strength to all dental substrates in both Direct and Indirect modes<br />

(dentin/enamel, porcelain, precious alloy, non-precious alloy, Zirconia, composite, titanium)<br />

• Reduces post-op sensitivity: Effective etching/penetration/sealing, high SBS to dentin,<br />

excellent curing of adhesive, and low film thickness

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