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glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

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<strong>of</strong> Intellect and <strong>of</strong> Reality; this amounts to purely and simply denying the possibility <strong>of</strong> a<br />

knowledge other than the experimental and sensory. On the dogmatist side, on the<br />

contrary, it is necessary to guard against the danger <strong>of</strong> underestimating the role <strong>of</strong><br />

experiment within the limits where it is valid, for even thought based on an awareness <strong>of</strong><br />

principles can go astray on the level <strong>of</strong> applications, and that precisely through ignorance<br />

<strong>of</strong> certain possible modes, without such misapprehension however being able to affect<br />

knowledge in a global sense. It is self-evident that dogmatism – whether rightly or<br />

wrongly so called – has value only ins<strong>of</strong>ar as the immutability <strong>of</strong> its axioms derives from<br />

that <strong>of</strong> principles, hence <strong>of</strong> truth. [SW, Orthodoxy and Intellectuality]<br />

Doubt: Doubt is nothing else but the void left <strong>by</strong> absent certainty and this void readily<br />

makes way for the false plenitude <strong>of</strong> error. [LT, The Alchemy <strong>of</strong> the Sentiments]<br />

Ecstacy (Samadhi): The word “ecstasy” can include several meanings, depending on the<br />

mode or degree <strong>of</strong> rapture; but in every case it indicates a departure from terrestrial<br />

consciousness, whether this departure be active or passive in character, or rather,<br />

whatever may be the combination <strong>of</strong> these two characteristics. [LS, A View <strong>of</strong> Yoga]<br />

Ecumenism (true and false): There is a false ecumenism, as sentimental and vague as<br />

you please, which to all intents and purposes abolishes doctrine; to reconcile two<br />

adversaries, one strangles them both, which is the best way to make peace. True<br />

ecumenism can exist only on two levels: either it involves an understanding between the<br />

religions which is based upon their common interests in the face <strong>of</strong> a danger that<br />

threatens them all, or it may call into play the wisdom that can discern the one sole truth<br />

under the veil <strong>of</strong> different forms. [LT, The Problem <strong>of</strong> Qualifications]<br />

Ego: The ego is at the same time a system <strong>of</strong> images and a cycle; it is something like a<br />

museum. The ego is a moving fabric made <strong>of</strong> images and tendencies; the tendencies<br />

come from our own substance, and the images are provided <strong>by</strong> the environment. We put<br />

ourselves into things, and we place things in ourselves, whereas our true being is<br />

independent <strong>of</strong> them. [LAW, Man in the Universe]<br />

The ego is, empirically, a dream in which we ourselves dream ourselves; the contents <strong>of</strong><br />

this dream, drawn from our surroundings, are at bottom only pretexts, for the ego desires<br />

only its own life: whatever we may dream, our dream is always only a symbol for the ego<br />

which wishes to affirm itself, a mirror that we hold before the ‘I’ and which reverberates<br />

its life in multiple fashions. This dream has become our second nature; it is woven <strong>of</strong><br />

images and <strong>of</strong> tendencies, static and dynamic elements in innumerable combinations: the<br />

images come from outside and are integrated into our substance; the tendencies are our<br />

responses to the world around us; as we exteriorise ourselves, we create a world in the<br />

image <strong>of</strong> our dream, and the dream thus objectivized flows back upon us, and so on and<br />

on, until we are enclosed in a tissue, sometimes inextricable, <strong>of</strong> dreams exteriorized or<br />

materialized and <strong>of</strong> materializations interiorised. The ego is like a watermill whose<br />

wheel, under the drive <strong>of</strong> a current – the world and life – turns and repeats itself<br />

untiringly, in a series <strong>of</strong> images always different and always similar. [GDW, Seeing God<br />

Everywhere]<br />

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