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REPAIR MANUAL - Euromachines

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<strong>REPAIR</strong> <strong>MANUAL</strong><br />

NEW HOLLAND<br />

VL570 VM370<br />

VL610 VM460<br />

VL620<br />

VL630<br />

VL640<br />

VL660


SPECIFICATIONS<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

identification 3<br />

..........................................................<br />

Machine<br />

4<br />

...................................................................<br />

Dimensions<br />

machine technical specifications 6<br />

...................................<br />

Self--propelled<br />

equipment technical specifications 9<br />

.....................................<br />

Harvesting<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SPECIFICATIONS 3<br />

MACHINE IDENTIFICATION DATA<br />

Model Type Serial number Machine number<br />

VL 660 664 001 001<br />

VL 640 660 001 001<br />

VL 630 660 001 001<br />

VL 620 656 001 001<br />

VL 610 656 001 001<br />

VM 460 636 001 001<br />

harvest-<br />

VL<br />

equipinge<br />

ment<br />

harvest-<br />

VM<br />

equipinge<br />

ment<br />

657 001 001<br />

637 001 001<br />

VL 570 655 001 001<br />

VM 370 633 001 001<br />

harvest-<br />

VL<br />

equipinge<br />

ment<br />

harvest-<br />

VM<br />

equipinge<br />

ment<br />

A = Manufacturer’s label<br />

B = Stamped frame number<br />

VL 610 ÷ 660 and VM 460: 604801000 (GB)<br />

VL 570 and VM 370: 604801300 (GB)<br />

Reference:<br />

654 001 001<br />

634 001 001<br />

OPERATOR’S <strong>MANUAL</strong><br />

SPARE PART CATALOGUE<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

2100 litres<br />

2600 litres<br />

3200 litres


SPECIFICATIONS 5<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 610 ÷ 660 VM 460<br />

Code DIMENSIONS (mm)<br />

H1 Height: without cab<br />

(in road position) with cab (at the<br />

H2<br />

beacon)<br />

revolving<br />

Harvesting equipment<br />

H3<br />

height<br />

3810 3810<br />

to the railings 3680 3530<br />

H4 Clearance under the harvesting equipment from 2000 to 2600<br />

HB1 Clearance under tilted up hoppers<br />

HB2 Tilting axle height<br />

HB3 Max. height with lifted hoppers<br />

HB4 Height under clearance hoppers, 2600 l<br />

HB5 Height under clearance hoppers, 3200 l<br />

E Wheelbase 2860<br />

La1 Max. width at the hoppers hoppers, 2100 l 2500/2300<br />

Max. width from cover to<br />

La2<br />

cover<br />

Max. width from cab top to<br />

La3<br />

cover g right<br />

2100 l + cab 3000/2800<br />

2600 l or 3200 l 3000<br />

self--propelled<br />

Only<br />

machine<br />

self--propelled<br />

Only<br />

machine<br />

2590 2390<br />

2830 2630<br />

LaB1 Hopper width 2100 l 2500 2300<br />

2600 l<br />

LaB2<br />

l 3200<br />

AR Outer width<br />

La<br />

to rear wheels:<br />

next<br />

Gb L AR)<br />

(V1 + Gb = La AR)<br />

(V1<br />

tracks: 2tracks: 2<br />

track = narrow track +<br />

large<br />

mm 160 mm 160<br />

track = standard,<br />

Large<br />

in this table<br />

shown in this table<br />

shown<br />

La AV Outer width<br />

Tyres<br />

R 28<br />

420/85<br />

Tyres<br />

R 28<br />

480/70<br />

Tyres<br />

R 28<br />

540/65<br />

to front wheels Tyres<br />

next<br />

R 24<br />

420/70<br />

3000<br />

3000<br />

2800<br />

2160 + 454 = 2614 1790 + 454 = 2244<br />

2260 + 480 = 2740 1860 + 480 = 2340<br />

2340 + 540 = 2880<br />

Tyres 600x55x30.5 2360 + 600 = 2960<br />

1930 + 420 = 2350 1730 + 420 = 2150<br />

(V2 + Gb = La AV) Tyres 13.6 R 24 1930 + 350 = 2280 1730 + 350 = 2150<br />

(V2 at ground level)<br />

Max. length<br />

Lo1<br />

(with) destemmers<br />

without (with) destemmers<br />

without<br />

Lo2<br />

without cab 5390<br />

with cab 5500 (5650)<br />

DAV1 Front offset: without cab 910<br />

DAV2 with cab 1050<br />

DAV3 Offset of front supports for multipurpose<br />

DAR Rear offset<br />

Note: in road position, the noria is at 200 mm from the ground<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

1800 litres<br />

2400 litres or 2200 litres


SPECIFICATIONS 7<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

Code DIMENSIONS (mm)<br />

H1 Height: without cab 3160 3040<br />

(in road position) with cab (at the<br />

H2<br />

beacon)<br />

revolving<br />

Harvesting equipment<br />

H3<br />

height<br />

3600 3420<br />

to the railings 3680 3530<br />

H4 Clearance under the harvesting equipment from 1800 to 2300 from 1950 to 2450<br />

HB1 Clearance under tilted up hoppers<br />

HB2 Tilting axle height<br />

HB3 Max. height with lifted hoppers<br />

HB4 Height under clearance hoppers, 1800 l<br />

HB5 Height under clearance hoppers, 2400 l<br />

E Wheelbase 2730<br />

La1 Max. width at the hoppers hoppers, 2400 l<br />

Max. width from cover to<br />

La2<br />

cover<br />

Max. width from cab top to<br />

La3<br />

cover g right<br />

l + cab<br />

2400 l +cab<br />

2400<br />

self--propelled<br />

Only<br />

machine<br />

self--propelled<br />

Only<br />

machine<br />

2540 2340<br />

2750 2540<br />

LaB1 Hopper width 1800 l 2500 2300<br />

2200 l<br />

LaB2<br />

l 2800<br />

2400<br />

AR Outer width<br />

La<br />

to rear wheels:<br />

next<br />

Gb L AR)<br />

(V1 +Gb=La AR)<br />

(V1<br />

tracks: 2tracks: 2<br />

track = narrow track +<br />

large<br />

mm 160 mm 160<br />

track = standard,<br />

Large<br />

in this table<br />

shown in this table<br />

shown<br />

La AV Outer width<br />

Tyres<br />

R 24<br />

420/70<br />

Tyres<br />

R 24<br />

480/65<br />

Tyres<br />

R 24<br />

460/70<br />

Tyres<br />

R 24<br />

340/85<br />

Tyres 11.2R24<br />

to front wheels Tyres<br />

next<br />

R 20<br />

280/70<br />

+ Gb = La AV) Tyres<br />

(V2<br />

R 20<br />

320/70<br />

(V2 at ground level)<br />

Max. length<br />

Lo1<br />

(with) destemmers<br />

without (with) destemmers<br />

without<br />

Lo2<br />

DAV1 Front offset: without cab<br />

DAV2 with cab<br />

DAV3 Offset of front supports for multipurpose<br />

DAR Rear offset<br />

Note: in road position, the noria is at 200 mm from the ground<br />

2065 + 431 = 2496<br />

2095 + 484 = 2579<br />

2095 + 462 = 2557<br />

2800<br />

1975 + 366 = 2341 1775 + 366 = 2141<br />

1755 + 291 = 2046<br />

1694 + 275 = 1969<br />

1942 + 315 = 2257 1742 + 315 = 2057<br />

without cab 4910 (5110)<br />

with cab 4980 (5180)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

WEIGHT<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 610 ÷ 660 VM 460<br />

PTAC Total allowed weight under load (kg) 9500<br />

Partition front axle (kg)<br />

rear axle (kg)<br />

4200<br />

5300<br />

weight with harvest- Total 8700 (9200)<br />

Empty weight with harvest Total 8700 (9200)<br />

Empty<br />

equipment and without<br />

g q p ing<br />

(with) destemmers<br />

Weight of one wheel (kg) 420/70 R 24<br />

Thermal engine weight (kg)<br />

FEEDING/EXHAUST<br />

480/70 R 28<br />

540/65 R 28<br />

Fuel tank Used fuel<br />

Capacity (litres)<br />

Diesel oil<br />

Engine feeding system Direct injection<br />

Air filter Make<br />

Type<br />

Engine cooling Water capacity (litres)<br />

250<br />

DONALDSON<br />

ELB 12--0265<br />

Fan Sucking<br />

Cooling fan ∅ (mm) 610 584<br />

DRIVE<br />

Pump for engine fan Make<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Empty operating speed<br />

(rpm)<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

Fan motor Make<br />

Variable flow inching hy-<br />

draulic pump:<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Make<br />

Type<br />

Total displacement<br />

(cm�/rev.)<br />

SAUER<br />

17<br />

(1.02 x engine speed)<br />

35<br />

SAUER<br />

12.2<br />

REXROTH<br />

A4VG<br />

from 0 to 105


DRIVE (follows)<br />

SPECIFICATIONS 9<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 610 ÷ 660 VM 460<br />

Priming pump Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

Front wheel motor Make<br />

Type<br />

Rear wheel motor Make<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Type<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

26<br />

57.3<br />

POCLAIN<br />

MS 08<br />

1043<br />

POCLAIN<br />

MSE 18<br />

2636 (1406/1230)<br />

Max. speed (km/h) in road position 25 km/h<br />

Max. speed (km/h) in field position 12<br />

Hydraulic oil<br />

Capacity l/minute<br />

Oil type<br />

Extractor pump and con-<br />

veyors<br />

Shaking<br />

pump<br />

Steering/lifting/hopper pump<br />

Total<br />

Reservoir 65<br />

Make<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Idle operating rpm speed<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

Make<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Idle operating rpm speed<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

Make<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Idle operating rpm speed<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

NEW HOLLAND: Hydrosystem 68<br />

Hydrosystem 68 BIO S<br />

REXROTH<br />

”Load sensing” from 0 to 45<br />

2500 (see engine speed)<br />

101.2<br />

SAUER<br />

22<br />

2500 (see engine speed)<br />

50<br />

SAUER<br />

14<br />

(1.02 x engine speed)<br />

STEERING Hydrostatic<br />

Type EATON QAMP 146 cm�/rev.<br />

BRAKING<br />

Service brake Supplied by the hydrostatic transmission<br />

Parking brake (acting on the two rear wheels) Operated by ONE pedal and by the steering<br />

Parking brake Operated by left manual lever<br />

29<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 610 ÷ 660 VM 460<br />

TILTING CORRECTION 30%<br />

PLATFORM CAB<br />

Heated and air--conditioned cab Depending on the model<br />

Activated charcoal filter Option<br />

On--board computer �<br />

Grand--Luxe seat<br />

Pneumatic seat �<br />

Multi--function lever �<br />

LIGHTING AND WARNING LIGHTS<br />

High/low beams 2<br />

Front parking lights 2<br />

Rear parking lights 2<br />

Direction indicator warning lights Front<br />

Rear<br />

Side<br />

Stop lights 2<br />

License plate light 1<br />

Reflector Rear 2<br />

Revolving beacon with cab 2<br />

Supply voltage / battery 12 V / 180 Ah<br />

Alternator 120 A<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2


HARVESTING EQUIPMENT<br />

HARVESTING HEADER<br />

SPECIFICATIONS 11<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 610 ÷ 660 VM 460<br />

Type Swinging, self--aligning<br />

System Shaking, SDC<br />

Number of shakers 14<br />

Straight/elbow connecting rod 13/1<br />

Shaking drive Motor manufacturer<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

ECU:<br />

Ratio<br />

Toe--in adjustable from the operator’s seat<br />

Grease: TUTELA MRM2<br />

SAUER<br />

Amplitude settings 4<br />

22<br />

4/1<br />

2.7 kg<br />

Min. clearance under the frame (mm) 2000<br />

Grape harvesting useful height (mm) 1650<br />

Harvesting tunnel width (mm) 500<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 610 ÷ 660 VM 460<br />

RECEIVING/TRANSPORTATION<br />

Noria system Buckets per chain<br />

Type<br />

Synchronized<br />

63/61<br />

XXL/small<br />

in field speed<br />

Width of flexible stock guides (mm) from195to265<br />

Tightness length (mm) 2100<br />

Harvesting min. height (mm) 150<br />

Drive Motor manufacturer<br />

Harvesting conveyors Width (mm)<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

Max. operating speed rpm<br />

Reverse<br />

Single operation Motor manufacturer<br />

Displacement (cm�/rev.)<br />

EATON<br />

500<br />

600<br />

about 750<br />

yes<br />

EATON<br />

31.6


CLEANING<br />

SPECIFICATIONS 13<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 610 ÷ 660 VM 460<br />

2 upper extractors with removable<br />

stalk choppers<br />

2 lower extractors with<br />

2 independent stalk choppers, en-<br />

abled by shaking<br />

HOPPERS<br />

Diameter (mm)<br />

Drive<br />

Motor manufacturer<br />

Displacement<br />

(cm�/rev.)<br />

Diameter<br />

Drive<br />

Motor manufacturer<br />

Displacement<br />

(cm�/rev.)<br />

Drive<br />

Motor manufacturer<br />

Displacement<br />

(cm�/rev.)<br />

Direction of rotation<br />

460<br />

hydraulic<br />

SAUER<br />

11<br />

430<br />

Hydraulic system<br />

SAUER<br />

6<br />

Hydraulic system<br />

EATON<br />

8.2<br />

reverse to the wheels<br />

Capacity 2 x 1600<br />

2 x 1300<br />

2 x 1050<br />

Electrically--operated distribution auger Control independent of the grape harvester<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


WEIGHT<br />

SPECIFICATIONS 15<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

PTAC Total allowed weight under load (kg)<br />

Partition front axle (kg)<br />

Empty weight with<br />

harvesting equipment<br />

and without (with)<br />

destemmers<br />

Weight of one wheel<br />

(kg)<br />

rear axle (kg)<br />

Total<br />

Thermal engine weight (kg)<br />

FEEDING/EXHAUST<br />

Fuel tank Capacity 160 litres * *<br />

4--cylinder engine --<br />

-- ISO power (KW/CV)<br />

-- Displacement = 1125 cm 3 /cylinder<br />

Air filter Make<br />

Type<br />

Engine cooling Liquid capacity (litres)<br />

Fan<br />

94/128<br />

Air/air intercooler * *<br />

DRIVE<br />

Variable displace-<br />

ment inching hy-<br />

draulic pump:<br />

”Rexroth” A4VG90<br />

Displacement elimin-<br />

ation:<br />

Drive:<br />

Total displacement<br />

90 cm�/rev.<br />

*<br />

*<br />

electr.<br />

*<br />

94/128<br />

*<br />

*<br />

electr.<br />

*<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

DRIVE (follows)<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

Priming pump Displacement 25 cm�/rev.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

Front wheel motor Make ”Poclain”<br />

Type MSE 05<br />

Displacement 688 cm�/rev.<br />

Rear wheel motor Make ”Poclain”<br />

Type MSE 11<br />

Displacement 843/843<br />

cm�/rev.<br />

* *<br />

Double steering valve * *<br />

Front drive wheels in road position * *<br />

”Twin lock” antiskid * *<br />

Torque reduction on front wheels, optional * *<br />

Max. speed in road position, 25 km/h * *<br />

Max. speed in field position, 12 km/h * *<br />

Hydraulic oil<br />

Capacity l/minute<br />

Oil type<br />

Total<br />

Reservoir, 65 litres<br />

New Holland<br />

Hydrosystem 68<br />

Hydraulic filtering (intake/return) * *<br />

Extractor pump and<br />

conveyors<br />

Shaking<br />

pump<br />

Make ”Sauer”<br />

Displacement 44 cm�/rev.<br />

Idle operating rpm speed =<br />

engine<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

Make ”Sauer”, double<br />

Displacement 22 cm�/rev.<br />

Idle operation rpm speed =<br />

93% of engine speed<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*


SPECIFICATIONS 17<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

Steering/lifting/hopper<br />

pump<br />

STEERING<br />

Make ”Sauer”, double<br />

Displacement 11 cm�/rev.<br />

Idle operation rpm speed<br />

= 93% of engine speed<br />

Capacity (l/minute), output<br />

0.9<br />

Type: ”Eaton” valve, 100 cm 3 /rev. * *<br />

BRAKING<br />

Hydrostatic service brake * *<br />

Parking brake (acting on the two rear wheels) * *<br />

Manually--operated parking brake, on the left * *<br />

Electrically--operated independent brakes No No<br />

*<br />

*<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

TILTING CORRECTION<br />

Max. tilting (%) 25 25<br />

Max. tilting in road position (%) 8 8<br />

Max. tilting in work position (%)<br />

(with destemmers or special implement and<br />

front wheels with ballasts)<br />

FRAME<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

32 32<br />

Harvesting header quick uncoupling * *<br />

Link fitting possibility * *<br />

Front and rear tracks = see relevant SB * *<br />

PLATFORM CAB<br />

Heated and air--conditioned cab<br />

Activated charcoal filter<br />

ELTEC control panel * *<br />

Imitation leather seat as standard outfit * *<br />

Pneumatic seat, with cab, optional * *<br />

Multifunction lever, number of push buttons 18 18<br />

Electrical inching control, adjusted through<br />

sensors (optional radar)<br />

Electrical presetting for:<br />

-- electrically--operated rear view mirrors<br />

-- CDHA<br />

-- rear viewing<br />

* *<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*


SPECIFICATIONS 19<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

LIGHTING AND WARNING LIGHTS<br />

High/low beams<br />

Front parking lights<br />

Rear parking lights<br />

Direction indicator<br />

warning lights<br />

Stop lights<br />

License plate light<br />

Front<br />

Rear<br />

Side<br />

Reflector Rear<br />

Revolving beacons<br />

Battery, capacity (AH) 135 135<br />

Alternator -- 120 A * *<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

HARVESTING EQUIPMENT<br />

HARVESTING HEADER<br />

Harvesting header hour counter yes yes<br />

Type -- swinging, self--aligning * *<br />

SDC shaking system * *<br />

Number of shakers 14 12<br />

Straight/elbow flexible connecting rod 13/1 11/1<br />

Shaking drive ”Sauer/Eaton” motor<br />

Toe--in adjustable<br />

from the operator’s<br />

seat<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

Displacement<br />

(cm�/rev.)<br />

Reducer control unit:<br />

1/4<br />

Grease: GR75MD<br />

22<br />

*<br />

22<br />

* *<br />

Amplitude settings 3 3<br />

Removable shakers, optional * *<br />

Min. clearance under the frame<br />

1950/2450 mm<br />

Min. clearance under the frame<br />

1800/2300 mm<br />

Grape harvesting useful height (mm) 1050 900<br />

Harvesting tunnel<br />

width (mm)<br />

RECEIVING/TRANSPORTATION<br />

Noria system Large buckets<br />

Small buckets<br />

Fastening by 2 plates<br />

Drive gears:<br />

16/59<br />

17/58<br />

Width of flexible stock guides (mm) 195/265 165/235<br />

Tightness length 1750 mm * *<br />

Min. harvesting height 150 mm * *<br />

Operation ”Eaton” motor<br />

Displacement 395<br />

cm�/rev.<br />

*<br />

55<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

53<br />

* *<br />

*


SPECIFICATIONS 21<br />

COMMERCIAL DESCRIPTION VL 570 VM 370<br />

Harvesting con-<br />

veyors<br />

Width 450 mm<br />

Max. operating speed<br />

rpm<br />

Reverse<br />

Single operation ”Eaton” motor<br />

CLEANING<br />

2 upper extractors<br />

with removable<br />

stalk choppers<br />

2 lower extractors<br />

(optional)<br />

2 independent stalk<br />

choppers, enabled<br />

by noria in propor-<br />

tional<br />

HOPPERS<br />

Capacity<br />

Displacement 31.6<br />

cm�/rev.<br />

Diameter 430 mm<br />

”Sauer” motor<br />

Displacement 11<br />

cm�/rev.<br />

Electrically--operated<br />

speed<br />

Diameter 430 mm<br />

”Sauer” motor<br />

Displacement<br />

6cm�/rev.<br />

Electrically--operated<br />

speed<br />

”Eaton” motor<br />

Displacement<br />

8.2 cm�/rev.<br />

*<br />

*<br />

* *<br />

1800 litres *<br />

2360 litres *<br />

Distribution auger<br />

”Eaton” motor<br />

Displacement<br />

31.6 cm�/rev.<br />

Adjustable speed<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

* *<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


22 SPECIFICATIONS<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


Section Description<br />

00 Maintenance<br />

<strong>REPAIR</strong> <strong>MANUAL</strong><br />

CONTENT<br />

05 Machine preparation and equipment<br />

10 Engine<br />

14 Live PTO<br />

29 Hydrostatic transmission<br />

33 Brakes & Controls<br />

35 Hydraulic systems<br />

36 Pneumatic systems<br />

37 Towing hooks and ballasting<br />

39 Frames<br />

41 Steering<br />

44 Wheels<br />

50 Cab climate control<br />

55 Electrical systems<br />

58 Attachments/headers<br />

60 Product feeding<br />

74 Cleaning<br />

80 Grape storage -- hoppers<br />

88 Accessories<br />

90 Platform, cab, bodywork and decals<br />

1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Description Page<br />

......................................................<br />

Section<br />

Capacities 2<br />

....................................................................<br />

00.000<br />

engine maintenance 3<br />

...................................................<br />

Thermal<br />

5<br />

.....................................................................<br />

Greasing<br />

filter 8<br />

................................................................<br />

Hydraulic<br />

9<br />

.....................................................................<br />

Washing<br />

system maintenance 13<br />

.................................................<br />

Hydraulic<br />

maintenance and winter storage 15<br />

........................................<br />

Routine<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Item to be serviced<br />

Self--propelled machine<br />

greasers<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

CAPACITIES<br />

LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS<br />

Quantity<br />

dm3 (litres)<br />

Recommended<br />

product<br />

Grease<br />

AMBRA GR 9<br />

International<br />

classification<br />

Lithium--calcium based grease,<br />

consistency NLGI 2<br />

Harvesting machine greasers Grease 24 cartridges<br />

Noria ECU 1 Food type re. 62777339<br />

Shaking rear connecting rod<br />

articulations<br />

Shaking ECU 2.7 kg GR 75 MD<br />

Engine sump and filter/s<br />

6--cylinder engine<br />

4--cylinder engine<br />

15<br />

9.5<br />

Grease Teflon silicone grease<br />

NH 720 A<br />

Oil<br />

AMBRA SUPER GOLD<br />

HSP<br />

15W - 40<br />

Reservoir 65 Oil<br />

AMBRA<br />

HYDROSYSTEM 68<br />

Cooling system 20 AMBRA<br />

AGRIFLU (50%) +<br />

Clean water (50%)<br />

Sitef degree 3<br />

410--g cartridge, re. 920019780<br />

Re.: 661874<br />

molybdenum bisulfide grease,<br />

consistency NLGI 2<br />

SAE 15W40<br />

API CH -- 4<br />

ACEA E3/E5<br />

ISO 68<br />

DIN 51524 -- part 2


a) After the first 50 hours<br />

SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

-- Let the engine run until it reaches the stan-<br />

dard operating temperature.<br />

-- Replace the diesel oil filter cartridge/s.<br />

-- Check alternator and compressor belt ten-<br />

sion.<br />

-- Check engine tightness.<br />

b) Every day or every ten hours, check:<br />

-- the oil level,<br />

-- the coolant level,<br />

-- the radiator core cleanliness.<br />

THERMAL ENGINE MAINTENANCE<br />

c) Every 400 hours, or before each harvest-<br />

ing season, replace:<br />

-- the engine oil;<br />

-- the oil filter cartridge/s;<br />

-- the diesel oil filter cartridge/s;<br />

-- Check belt tension.<br />

-- Check the radiator core cleanliness.<br />

-- If the air filter clogging indicator comes on,<br />

clean the main cartridge by compressed<br />

air, blowing inside out.<br />

Be careful not to use a pressure over<br />

6 bar; shift the nozzle downwards and hold<br />

it at about 3 cm from the paper.<br />

d) Only before each harvesting season:<br />

-- replace the air filter main cartridge.<br />

NOTE: the diesel oil filter cartridges should be re-<br />

placed more often if the diesel oil conditions require<br />

it.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

14<br />

20<br />

13<br />

19<br />

10<br />

E<br />

F<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

18<br />

11<br />

12<br />

16<br />

A B<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />

17<br />

15<br />

10 11 12<br />

19 20<br />

9<br />

13 14 15 16 17 18<br />

D<br />

C<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

8 9 10 11 12 13<br />

14 15 16 17 18 19 20<br />

4<br />

6<br />

2<br />

8<br />

1<br />

3<br />

5<br />

7<br />

VM 460<br />

9<br />

VL 610 ÷ 660


SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

GREASING POINT POSITION - VL 610 ÷ 660 and VM 460<br />

The greasing ramp is located on the harvesting<br />

equipment central gangway. All these points must<br />

be greased with food--type grease every day, after<br />

washing.<br />

A) Noria drive shaft<br />

B) Shaking control shaft<br />

C) Right shaking control connecting rod<br />

D) Left shaking control connecting rod<br />

E) Right shaking plate<br />

F) Left shaking plate<br />

There is no centralized greasing on the self--pro-<br />

pelled machine, thus you need to grease daily only<br />

the following:<br />

-- 2 x 3 greasers on the front legs<br />

HARVESTING EQUIPMENT<br />

These positions are not localised and should be<br />

greased every 50 hours:<br />

� 2 x 2 greasers on the hopper cylinder axes<br />

� 2 x 1 greaser on the lower stalk choppers<br />

TOTAL: 26<br />

SELF -PROPELLED MACHINE<br />

To grease every 50 hours:<br />

� 2 x 1 greaser on the steering cylinder pivot<br />

� 2 x 2 greasers on the steering bar pivots<br />

� 2 greasers on steering relay<br />

� 2 x 2 greasers on the wheel link pivot<br />

� 2 x 2 greasers on the rear lifting cylinder<br />

TOTAL: 16<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

GREASING POINTS FOR VL 570 and VM 370<br />

Position and number of greasers Greasing frequency<br />

SELF -PROPELLED MACHINE<br />

Front legs 2 x 3 6<br />

10 h 50 h<br />

Steering cylinder articulation 2<br />

Steering relays 2<br />

Steering bar ball joints 4<br />

Rear wheel link articulation 2 x 2 4<br />

Rear lifting cylinder articulation 2 x 2 4<br />

Total 22<br />

HARVESTING EQUIPMENT<br />

Shaking front plate 2 x 2 4<br />

Shaking control link rods 2 x 2 4<br />

Right side shaking shaft bearing 1 1<br />

Left side noria shaft bearing 1 1<br />

Belt bearings 2x4 8<br />

Hopper tilting cylinder 2x1 2<br />

Hopper articulation 2x1 2<br />

Harvesting equipment rear articulation 1 1<br />

Lower stalk chopper 2 x 1 2<br />

Total 25<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Hydraulic filter cover<br />

During reassembly, pay attention to the assembly<br />

direction:<br />

-- the A side with only one arrow on the cover<br />

must be directed towards the return line;<br />

-- the B side with two arrows on the cover must<br />

be directed towards intake lines.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

A<br />

B


To avoid the building up of sugar and dirt in the<br />

harvesting equipment and to preserve the grape<br />

harvesting quality, the machine must be washed<br />

once or several times a day, and above all at the<br />

end of the work.<br />

The self--propelled machine washing must take<br />

place with standstill thermal engine; anyway, for<br />

cleaning the harvesting equipment in the best way,<br />

it is necessary to start the norias, the conveyors<br />

and the extractors, after having positioned the ma-<br />

chine in a stable place. This is anyway a depar-<br />

ture from the general safety requirements<br />

specified in the Operator’s Manual.<br />

This operation calls for close attention and strict<br />

adherence to the following rules:<br />

SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

� first of all, this operation must be made by a<br />

single operator, skilled in the control of this<br />

machine.<br />

� The machine should be placed in a stable<br />

cleaning area, preferably on a level con-<br />

crete floor measuring at least 5x8 m, pro-<br />

vided with drainage facilities and consistent<br />

with current environmental protection re-<br />

gulations.<br />

The cleaning area should be equipped with the<br />

following:<br />

� a hose with min. diameter 35 mm, long<br />

enough to enable the washing all around the<br />

machine;<br />

� a sufficient flow of water to provide a 2--m jet,<br />

or alternatively a heavy--duty pumping unit<br />

with3to4m 3 capacity water storage tank;<br />

� an adjustable nozzle to direct the water jet to<br />

about 5 m;<br />

� a ladder, 3.5--m high and a 0.7--m long hook.<br />

NOTE: the use of a high pressure cleaning machine<br />

is definitely not recommended.<br />

WASHING THE MACHINE<br />

PREPARING THE MACHINE FOR THE<br />

WASHING AT THE END OF THE CAM-<br />

PAIGN<br />

Before emptying the last hoppers, stop the thermal<br />

engine.<br />

-- Getoffthedriver’sseatand,frominsidethe<br />

harvesting machine, scroll the harvested prod-<br />

uct gathered around the shaking plates and the<br />

rear frame into the buckets.<br />

-- Make an inspection all the machine round and,<br />

starting from the ground, remove any impu-<br />

rities or deposits sticking to the surfaces.<br />

-- Climb onto the driver’s seat, start the thermal<br />

engine, the extractors, the conveyors and the<br />

norias in washing position. Run the engine for<br />

10 seconds, then empty the hoppers.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

After entering the washing area, lower the machine<br />

to 10 cm from the ground and tilt the hoppers fully.<br />

Make sure the inching lever is in neutral, engage<br />

the hand brake, stop the thermal engine, get off<br />

the tractor and position the hopper safety stops.<br />

-- Place the ladder at the rear of the machine and<br />

climb onto the rear arch. Using the hook, pull<br />

off any vine shoots built up or sticking to and<br />

around the plastic safety cover.<br />

-- Shift the ladder and lay it against the pipe<br />

where the side plates are fastened, so as to<br />

release the elastics holding the plates and<br />

make the residues behind fall down.<br />

Make sure that the plate upper part folds<br />

correctly against the lower one, to prevent<br />

it from being trapped in the hoppers during<br />

tilting.<br />

This operation must be carried out on both ma-<br />

chine sides.<br />

-- Remove the ladder and the hopper stops.<br />

-- Detach the elastics from the rear sealing plates<br />

and remove any debris trapped behind.<br />

-- Remove any plastic plugs sealing the lower<br />

rear part of the norias.<br />

-- Climb onto the driver’s seat and operate the<br />

engine at medium speed, lower the hoppers,<br />

engage the extractors and conveyors, then<br />

place the norias in the washing position.<br />

-- Get off the tractor, leaving the harvesting ma-<br />

chine working parts in operation.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

WASHING (in the washing area)<br />

this is a departure from<br />

CAUTION:<br />

general safety requirements specified in the<br />

the<br />

Operator’s Manual.<br />

-- Open the water supply valve, pick up the hose<br />

without the nozzle and climb onto the harvest-<br />

ing machine operating platform located behind<br />

the driver’s seat. From here, thoroughly wash<br />

the top of the machine, the conveyors, the<br />

hopper augers, the norias, etc. for about 10<br />

minutes.<br />

-- Get off the machine and, starting from the<br />

ground, clean the inside of the tunnel from the<br />

front of the harvesting machine:<br />

� plates, shaking frame, shakers;<br />

� then, inject water into the front LH and RH<br />

baffles through the holes provided.<br />

-- Now go to the back of the machine, open the<br />

saloon doors and clean the rear part of the<br />

harvesting machine tunnel:<br />

� the shaking frame assembly, paying special<br />

attention to the shaker connecting rods;<br />

� the plates and the lower sealing sheets.<br />

-- Inject water through the side openings in the<br />

conveyor housings.<br />

-- Sprayalotofwaterinthehoodsofthelower<br />

extractors, remaining at a sufficient distance<br />

from the stalk choppers.<br />

the extractor rotors are<br />

DANGER:<br />

with stalk chopper knives.<br />

fitted<br />

Do not try and fit the pipe or the nozzle when the<br />

thermal engine is running.


-- Now wash the rear outer part of the machine,<br />

SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

carefully cleaning the inside of the rear deflec-<br />

tors. Inject water into the rear LH and RH de-<br />

flectors through the holes provided.<br />

-- Lay down the hose (shutting off the water sup-<br />

ply, if necessary) and climb onto the tractor.<br />

Raise the RH hopper for about 50 cm, just<br />

enough to uncover the extractor intake hood.<br />

-- Place the left hopper in the same position.<br />

-- Increase the engine speed to maximum.<br />

-- Get off the tractor, retrieve the hose and climb<br />

onto the harvesting machine platform. Wash<br />

the inside of the extractors by flooding them<br />

with water, one after another, at 7--second in-<br />

tervals.<br />

-- Get off the harvesting machine platform, shut<br />

off the water supply, climb onto the tractor and<br />

stop the harvesting functions (extractors, con-<br />

veyors and norias).<br />

Option<br />

At this stage you can check the extractor<br />

chutes for cleanliness by opening the in-<br />

spection doors provided. First make<br />

sure that the stalk choppers have come<br />

to a complete stop.<br />

-- Operate the machine to empty the hoppers<br />

and return to the washing area.<br />

-- Raise the machine to mid--height and tilt the<br />

hoppers completely, stop the thermal engine<br />

and engage the parking brake.<br />

-- Getoffthetractor,fitthenozzletothewater<br />

hose and open the water supply. One side<br />

after the other, direct the jet toward and around<br />

each conveyor, paying special attention to the<br />

lateral opening of the conveyor housings, to<br />

the plates, etc...<br />

-- From the back side of the machine, wash the<br />

hoppers and the hopper auger ends.<br />

� Inspect the machine again and wash the<br />

wheel links, the wheels, the safety covers,<br />

the lower extractor outlets, the cab, etc..<br />

� Shut off the water supply and open the con-<br />

veyor housing inspection doors through the<br />

inside of the harvesting machine tunnel.<br />

-- Climb onto the tractor, start the engine and set<br />

it to idling. Lower the machine keeping the<br />

hoppers lifted, start the extractors, the con-<br />

veyors, the shaking and norias in washing<br />

position. Operate the machine for 2 to 3 min-<br />

utes to allow the water to drain off.<br />

After cleaning has been completed, the machine<br />

will be ready for daily lubrication.<br />

NOTE: after greasing, remember to reposition the<br />

inspection doors, the plates, etc... which were<br />

opened during the washing operations.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

HYDROSTATIC AND HYDRAULIC SYSTEM MAINTENANCE<br />

1) Intake and return filter cartridge replace-<br />

ment<br />

This cartridge must be replaced:<br />

a) every 800 hours,<br />

b) or every two years,<br />

c) at each discharging.<br />

2) Draining and refilling the circuit<br />

Drain the circuit every 800 hours and at least every<br />

two campaigns.<br />

Always observe the following recommendations:<br />

a) fill the oil reservoir completely with the recom-<br />

mended oil immediately at the end of the cam-<br />

paign, to prevent condensate from forming be-<br />

tween two seasons.<br />

The oil must be filled by means of a pump<br />

through the quick return coupling, so as to filter<br />

the oil, or through the suitable fitting.<br />

b) Before the following campaign and, compulsor-<br />

ily, before starting the thermal engine, empty<br />

the tank partially to ensure a perfect oil settling.<br />

c) Check the oil level in the reservoir.<br />

IMPORTANT: when topping oil up, use the same<br />

type used for the initial filling.<br />

When draining oil, work with great care and cleanli-<br />

ness. Clean by a jet of compressed air or a clean<br />

brush and oil the drain and filling holes before disas-<br />

sembling them, so that no foreign impurities or<br />

matters enter the circuit.<br />

Remove the drain nut under the reservoir. Empty the<br />

reservoir only.<br />

During drain operations, replace the cartridges of the<br />

intake filter and of the return filter.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


ROUTINE MAINTENANCE<br />

Engine<br />

SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

-- Oil change every 400 hours or once a year<br />

(incaseofACEAE3orE5oil).<br />

-- Oil and fuel filter change every 400 hours<br />

or once a year.<br />

-- Belt tension adjustment every 400 hours or<br />

onceayear.<br />

-- Level check and cleaning of the radiator<br />

core every day, or every 10 hours.<br />

-- Tappet adjustment every 1200 hours (see<br />

section 10).<br />

-- Injector calibration adjustment every 1200<br />

hours (see section 10).<br />

IMMEDIATELY AFTER EACH CAMPAIGN<br />

Disassemble:<br />

-- the shakers without the link rods<br />

-- the right and left bucket chains<br />

-- the conveyor belts.<br />

Carefully clean the above assemblies.<br />

Repair broken buckets and removed small blocks.<br />

in a ventilated room, protected against ro-<br />

Store<br />

dents:<br />

the bucket chains, which should be ex-<br />

--<br />

to prevent bucket deformation.<br />

tended<br />

the conveyor belts, which should be laid<br />

--<br />

transversely.<br />

out<br />

-- the shakers, which should be laid out flat.<br />

Carefully clean the rail assembly and the conveyor<br />

bodies, using a water jet. Drain the inside water.<br />

Check that no harvest residue remains in the ma-<br />

chine.<br />

WINTER STORAGE<br />

Hydraulic system<br />

-- Oil change every 800 hours or every 2<br />

years.<br />

-- Oil filter change every 800 hours or every<br />

two years.<br />

-- Protection sleeve condition control.<br />

-- Detection and repair of possible leaks.<br />

-- Priming and exchange pressure control.<br />

Mechanical system<br />

Wheel tightening check (see section 44)<br />

every 50 hours and then every 400 hours.<br />

Steering limiter adjustment check (see sec-<br />

tion 41) every 50 hours and then every 1200<br />

hours.<br />

AFTER WASHING<br />

for wear on the inner side of the rails and<br />

Check<br />

slides.<br />

the machine assembly (self--propelled ma-<br />

Grease<br />

+ harvesting machine).<br />

chine<br />

the harvesting devices (shaking, con-<br />

Operate<br />

etc...) for half an hour.<br />

veyor,<br />

all the grease fittings on the harvesting ma-<br />

Refill<br />

(shaker link rods, shaking system controls,<br />

chine<br />

front plate and bottom roller greasers).<br />

Replace the worn or damaged parts.<br />

the machine (or just the harvesting machine)<br />

Store<br />

a covered, closed and dry area.<br />

in<br />

the machine on blocks to relieve the tyres,<br />

Support<br />

whichshouldbeleftinflated.<br />

up the paintwork as necessary and replace<br />

Touch<br />

defaced safety decals.<br />

any<br />

the operation of the steering valve (push<br />

Check<br />

return).<br />

button<br />

Retract all cylinders and grease all unpainted<br />

mechanical parts (shafts, pins, adjustment rods,<br />

cylinder rod outlet ends, rails, slides, antiskid valve<br />

push button, etc...).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 00 - MAINTENANCE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Self -propelled machine not used as multi -<br />

function<br />

Completely fill the fuel tank and the hydraulic res-<br />

ervoir to prevent condensation.<br />

Make sure the concentration of antifreeze in the<br />

cooler is sufficient for local temperature conditions.<br />

Change the thermal engine oil and the oil filters.<br />

Bleed the fuel filters.<br />

Seal the intake and exhaust ports, making them<br />

tight.<br />

Detach the battery, clean and recharge it. Grease<br />

the terminals with acid--proof grease.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

ONCE A MONTH:<br />

-- remove a small amount of oil from the hydraulic<br />

reservoir.<br />

-- Remove the intake and exhaust port guards.<br />

-- Assemble the battery again.<br />

-- Operate the engine on road and let it run for the<br />

time required to reach a temperature by about °.<br />

-- Operate all the machine parts (extractors, con-<br />

veyors, lifting, steering, ...).<br />

-- Operate the cab air conditioning system.<br />

-- Stop the engine.<br />

-- Top up the hydraulic reservoir.<br />

-- Remove the battery.<br />

-- Refit the intake and exhaust port guards.


SECTION 05 - MACHINE PREPARATION AND EQUIPMENT - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 05 - MACHINE PREPARATION AND EQUIPMENT<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Description Page<br />

......................................................<br />

Section<br />

adjustment 2<br />

...........................................................<br />

Console<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 05 - MACHINE PREPARATION AND EQUIPMENT - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

22 mm<br />

B<br />

7�<br />

A<br />

45 mm


SECTION 05 - MACHINE PREPARATION AND EQUIPMENT - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

INCHING CONSOLE<br />

1) This console can be adjusted forwards and backwards by 45 mm. To this purpose, loosen the two lock--<br />

nuts (A) and the screw located inside the housing.<br />

2) The inching lever can be adjusted as for its height -- 22 mm -- and its sloping is adjustable by 7�; tothis<br />

purpose, loosen the three screws (B).<br />

CHECKS<br />

Check all levels:<br />

-- engine oil<br />

-- hydraulic oil<br />

-- coolant<br />

-- windscreen washer fluid<br />

Check all the machine functions.<br />

SHAKER ASSEMBLY<br />

After analyzing the vineyard structure, assemble the shakers following the instructions of section 58.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 05 - MACHINE PREPARATION AND EQUIPMENT - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE<br />

Chapter 1 - Engine<br />

CONTENT<br />

Operation Description Page<br />

specifications 2<br />

.........................................................<br />

General<br />

5<br />

.........................................................................<br />

Data<br />

torques 15<br />

...........................................................<br />

Tightening<br />

17<br />

.......................................................................<br />

Tools<br />

views 18<br />

................................................................<br />

Engine<br />

diagram 20<br />

..........................................................<br />

Lubrication<br />

diagram 22<br />

.............................................................<br />

Cooling<br />

diagnosis 26<br />

..............................................................<br />

Fault<br />

001 30 Engine. Compression Test 30<br />

.....................................................<br />

10<br />

001 53 Engine D.A. Checks, measurements and repairs 31<br />

.................................<br />

10<br />

102 70 Crankshaft front seal -- Replacement 94<br />

...........................................<br />

10<br />

102 74 Crankshaft rear seal -- Replacement 96<br />

............................................<br />

10<br />

106 12 Valve tappet and rocker arm clearance -- Adjustment 100<br />

.............................<br />

10<br />

218 30 Engine injector R.I. 101<br />

..........................................................<br />

10<br />

246 14 Bosch injection pump R.I. Timing. Air bleed 102<br />

.....................................<br />

10<br />

402 10 Coolant pump R.I. 110<br />

...........................................................<br />

10<br />

402 30 Thermostat valve R.I. 112<br />

........................................................<br />

10<br />

414 10 Coolant pump and generator drive belt. Tension adjustment 113<br />

.......................<br />

10<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

Engine, technical type:<br />

model VM460 -- VM370 -- VL570 -- type F4GE0484C*D601<br />

--<br />

pump)<br />

(BOSCH<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

Seedataonpage6<br />

-- model VL610 -- type F4GE0684G*D600 (BOSCH pump) Seedataonpage7<br />

-- model VL620 -- type F4GE0684G*D600 (BOSCH pump) Seedataonpage7<br />

-- model VL630 -- type F4GE0684E*D600 (BOSCH pump) Seedataonpage8<br />

-- model VL640 -- type F4GE0684E*D600 (BOSCH pump) Seedataonpage8<br />

-- model VL660 -- type F4GE0684C*D600 (BOSCH pump) Seedataonpage9<br />

Cycle ............................................... diesel, 4--stroke<br />

Fuelinjection ........................................<br />

Direct<br />

Numberofcylindersinline............................. 4 6<br />

Piston diameter<br />

mod. VM460 -- VM370 -- VL570 -- VL610 -- VL620 -- VL630<br />

--<br />

................................. 4.094 in. (104 mm)<br />

--VL640--VL660<br />

Pistonstroke ........................................ 5.197 in. (132 mm)<br />

Total displacement:<br />

-- modelVM460--VM370--VL570 .................... 4485 cm 3<br />

-- mod.VL610--VL620--VL630--VL640--VL660 ...... 6728 cm 3<br />

ratio for Mod. VM460 -- VM370 -- VL570 --<br />

Compression<br />

VL620--VL630--VL640--VL660 .............. 17,5:1<br />

VL610--<br />

Maximum power:<br />

-- model VM460 -- VM370 -- VL570 -- type F4GE0484C*D601 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

-- modelVL610--typeF4GE0684G*D600 .............. 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

-- modelVL620--typeF4GE0684G*D600 .............. 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

-- modelVL630--typeF4GE0684E*D600 .............. 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

-- modelVL640--typeF4GE0684E*D600 .............. 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

-- modelVL660--typeF4GE0684C*D600 .............. 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

Maximumpowerspeed ............................... 2300 rpm<br />

Maximum torque: model VM460 -- VM370 -- VL570 -- type<br />

--<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

500 (Nm)<br />

-- Maximum torque: model VL610 -- type F4GE0684G*D600 580 (Nm)<br />

-- Maximum torque: model VL620 -- type F4GE0684G*D600 580 (Nm)<br />

-- Maximum torque: model VL630 -- type F4GE0684E*D600 630 (Nm)<br />

-- Maximum torque: model VL640 -- type F4GE0684E*D600 630 (Nm)<br />

-- Maximum torque: model VL660 -- type F4GE0684C*D600 700 (Nm)<br />

Maximumtorquespeed ............................... 1400 rev/min<br />

Numberofmainbearings .............................. 5 7<br />

Sump ............................................... steel<br />

(continued)


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

Lubrication ........................................... forced, with gear pump<br />

Pumpdrive ............................................ camshaft<br />

Enginespeed/oilpumpspeedratio ....................... 2:1<br />

with mesh filter on oil intake and cartridge<br />

Oilfiltering.............................................<br />

on delivery line<br />

filter<br />

Normal oil pressure with motor warmed--up<br />

atslowidling........................................... 10.15 psi (0.70 bar)<br />

atfastidling ........................................... 50.76 psi (3.50 bar)<br />

Cooling .............................................. coolant circulation<br />

on mod. VM460 -- VM370 -- VL570 -- VL610 -- VL620<br />

Radiator<br />

VL630--VL640--VL660 ............................... Engine coolant and hydraulic circuit fluid<br />

--<br />

Fan,drivenbyahydraulicmotor.......................... suction, steel with 8 blades<br />

Coolantpump..........................................<br />

Coolantthermometer ...................................<br />

Temperature ranges corresponding to each section:<br />

-- greensector(normalconditionsofuse) ..................<br />

-- redsector ...........................................<br />

At 221 °F (105°C) every minute<br />

Caution!<br />

230 °F (110°C) every 10 seconds<br />

under<br />

centrifugal vane--type<br />

with 12 segments<br />

104 °F --212°F (40°C --100°C)<br />

212 °F --248°F (100°C --120°C)<br />

Enginespeed/coolantpumpspeedratio ................... 1:1,977<br />

Temperaturecontrol .................................... via thermostat valve<br />

-- initialopening....................................... 177.8 ± 35.6 °F (81± 2 °C)<br />

system ........................................ overhead valves operated by tappets, rods<br />

Timing<br />

rocker arms via the camshaft located<br />

and<br />

Intake:<br />

(cont)<br />

the engine block; the camshaft is driven<br />

in<br />

the crankshaft using straight--tooth<br />

by<br />

gears<br />

-- start:beforeT.D.C. .................................. 15°<br />

-- end:afterB.D.C. .................................... 35°<br />

Exhaust:<br />

-- start:beforeB.D.C. ................................. 69°<br />

-- end:afterT.D.C. .................................... 21°<br />

Clearance between valves and rocker arms with engine cold:<br />

-- intake ............................................. 0.009 ± 0.001 in. (0.25 ± 0.05 mm)<br />

-- exhaust ............................................ 0.019 ± 0.001 in. (0.50 ± 0.05 mm)<br />

For further timing system technical data ................... see page 12<br />

(continued)<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

Fuel system<br />

with dual cartridge dry air filter, with<br />

Airfiltering.............................................<br />

filter indicator<br />

clogged<br />

Fuelpump............................................. with double diaphragm<br />

........................................... through wire filter in fuel supply pump, and<br />

Fuelfiltering<br />

cartridge on delivery line to<br />

replaceable<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

injection pump<br />

Camoperated ......................................... engine timing<br />

BOSCHinjectionpump.................................. rotating distributor type<br />

All--speed governor, incorporated in pump:<br />

BOSCH ............................................... centrifugal counterweights<br />

Automatic advance regulator, incorporated in pump:<br />

BOSCH ............................................... hydraulic<br />

For further fuel system technical data:<br />

advance (pump setting for start of delivery before TDC)<br />

Fixed<br />

Pressure setting -- Injection order, and other information<br />

--<br />

............................. refer to the data for the relevant engine<br />

regardingtheBOSCHpump<br />

in the table on page 2<br />

type<br />

(cont)


Turbocharger:<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

FUEL SYSTEM DATA<br />

For version F4GE0484C*D601:<br />

--<br />

.............................. GKB13L/A085BXL<br />

--typeHOLSETHX27W<br />

For versions F4GE0684C*D600 -- F4GE0684E*D600 --<br />

--<br />

F4GE0684G*D600:<br />

--typeHOLSETHX35W ..............................<br />

E7735AG/E16XB11<br />

......................................... rotating distributor with speed governor<br />

Injectionpump<br />

advance regulator incorporated<br />

and<br />

BOSCH pump:<br />

-- model VM460 -- VM370 -- VL570 -- type F4GE0484C*D601 VE 4/12 F 1150 L 956 -- 504053467<br />

-- modelVL610--typeF4GE0684G*D600 ................ VE 6/12 F 1150 L 964 -- 504060083<br />

-- modelVL620--typeF4GE0684G*D600 ................ VE 6/12 F 1150 L 964 -- 504060083<br />

-- modelVL630--typeF4GE0684E*D600 ................ VE 6/12 F 1150 L 981 -- 504060084<br />

-- modelVL640--typeF4GE0684E*D600 ................ VE 6/12 F 1150 L 981 -- 504060084<br />

-- modelVL660--typeF4GE0684C*D600 ................ VE 6/12 F 1150 L 978 -- 504053466<br />

Directionofrotation ..................................... anticlockwise<br />

.........................................<br />

Injectionorder<br />

modelVM460--VM370--VL570 ...................... 1--3--4--2<br />

--<br />

-- mod.VL610--VL620--VL630--VL640--VL660 ........ 1--5--3--6--2--4<br />

Fuel injectors:<br />

BOSCHtype.............................<br />

VM460<br />

VM370<br />

VL570<br />

F4GE0484C*D601 -- F4GE0684C*D600 --<br />

--<br />

-- F4GE0684G*D600 . 504063465<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

DSLA<br />

P 1174<br />

145<br />

VL610<br />

VL620<br />

504063465<br />

DSLA<br />

145 P 1174<br />

VL630<br />

VL640<br />

504063465<br />

DSLA<br />

145 P 1174<br />

VL660<br />

504063465<br />

DSLA<br />

145 P 1174<br />

Numberofnozzleholes ................... 6 6 6 6<br />

Nozzleholediameterin.(mm.) .............<br />

F4GE0484C*D601 -- F4GE0684C*D600 --<br />

--<br />

-- F4GE0684G*D600 .<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

0.009<br />

(0.223)<br />

.............. 3771 to<br />

Calibrationpressurepsi(bar)<br />

3974<br />

(260 to 274)<br />

0.009<br />

(0.223)<br />

to 3771<br />

3974<br />

(260 to 274)<br />

0.009<br />

(0.223)<br />

to 3771<br />

3974<br />

(260 to 274)<br />

0.009<br />

(0.223)<br />

to 3771<br />

3974<br />

(260 to 274)<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

VM460 - VM370 - VL570 - CALIBRATION DATA<br />

MOD.<br />

BOSCH INJECTION PUMP TYPE VE 4/12 F 1150 L 956<br />

FOR<br />

DATA<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

timing on engine: delivery start 0° ± 1° before<br />

Pump<br />

of cylinder 1 on compression stroke.<br />

T.D.C.<br />

pre--lift for pump timing on en-<br />

Plunger<br />

0.0393 in. (1 mm) from B.D.C. (with tools<br />

gine:<br />

-- 380000228).<br />

380001084<br />

ASSEMBLY DIMENSIONS<br />

SVS<br />

SYMBOL<br />

(max)<br />

KF MS ya yb<br />

mm - - - - -<br />

1. CALIBRATION DATA<br />

Rpm Values<br />

Advance stroke 1150 0.091 -0.138<br />

1.1<br />

-3.5) (2.3<br />

CALIBRATION TEST CONDITIONS<br />

bench conforming to ISO 4008/1.../2<br />

Test<br />

conforming to ISO 7440--A61 --<br />

Injectors<br />

with calibrated pad ∅ 0.02 in.<br />

(1.688.901.027<br />

mm)).<br />

(0.5<br />

pressure setting 3581 to 3668 psi<br />

Injector<br />

to 253 bar).<br />

(247<br />

Fuel supply pressure: 5.072 psi (0.35 bar).<br />

pipes (conforming to ISO 4093.2):<br />

Delivery<br />

x 0.0787 x 17.716 in. (mm 6 x 2 x 450).<br />

0.236<br />

liquid: ISO 4113 at a temperature of<br />

Test<br />

± 32.9 °F (55° ± 0.50 °C) at outlet.<br />

131<br />

in.<br />

(mm)<br />

1.2 Supply pressure - - bar --<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

without<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

with<br />

L.D.A.<br />

hPa<br />

1000<br />

500 73.5 -79.5 cc/1000 0<br />

Difference<br />

cc/1000<br />

700 103.5 -109.5 cc/1000 1000 3.5<br />

1.4 Minimum 400 6.5--18.5 cc/1000 0 6.0<br />

1.5 Starting 100 > 80.0 cc/1000 0<br />

1.6 Peak speed 1280 max. 3.0 cc/1000 1000<br />

1.7 Start of delivery 1150 Delivery difference Advance difference<br />

depending on load 1000 hPa -(11.0--21.0) - (0 .3 -- 0.5 )<br />

2.1 Advance<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

2.2 Supply pressure<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Backflow<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Rpm<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Rpm<br />

bar<br />

Rpm<br />

cc/10 sec<br />

2. TEST VALUES<br />

KSB=0 Volt 1150<br />

0.091--0.138 (2.3--3.5)<br />

KSB=0 Volt -<br />

2.3 Delivery Rpm cc/1000 hPa<br />

on peak speed stop 1280 max. 3.0 1000<br />

p p p<br />

Lever<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1150 95.0--101.0 1000<br />

700 103.5 -109.5 1000<br />

700 88.0 -94.0 500<br />

500 73.5 -79.5 0<br />

Minimum 400 6.5--18.5 0<br />

450 max. 3.0 0<br />

curve 100 > 80.0 0<br />

g Starting<br />

300 < 93.5 0<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

--<br />

--<br />

--<br />

--<br />

KSB=12 Volt 100<br />

>3.0<br />

KSB=12 Volt -<br />

-


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

VL610 - VL620 - CALIBRATION DATA<br />

MOD.<br />

BOSCH INJECTION PUMP TYPE VE 6/12 F 1150 L 964<br />

FOR<br />

DATA<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

timing on engine: delivery start 0° ± 1° before<br />

Pump<br />

of cylinder 1 on compression stroke.<br />

T.D.C.<br />

pre--lift for pump timing on en-<br />

Plunger<br />

0.0393 in. (1 mm) from B.D.C. (with tools<br />

gine:<br />

-- 380000228).<br />

380001084<br />

ASSEMBLY DIMENSIONS<br />

SVS<br />

SYMBOL<br />

(max)<br />

KF MS ya yb<br />

mm - - - - -<br />

1. CALIBRATION DATA<br />

Rpm Values<br />

Advance stroke 1000 0.063--0.110<br />

1.1<br />

-2.8) (1.6<br />

CALIBRATION TEST CONDITIONS<br />

bench conforming to ISO 4008/1.../2<br />

Test<br />

conforming to ISO 7440--A61 --<br />

Injectors<br />

with calibrated pad ∅ 0.02 in.<br />

(1.688.901.027<br />

mm)).<br />

(0.5<br />

pressure setting 3581 to 3668 psi<br />

Injector<br />

to 253 bar).<br />

(247<br />

Fuel supply pressure: 5.072 psi (0.35 bar).<br />

pipes (conforming to ISO 4093.2):<br />

Delivery<br />

x 0.0787 x 17.716 in. (mm 6 x 2 x 450).<br />

0.236<br />

liquid: ISO 4113 at a temperature of<br />

Test<br />

± 32.9 °F (55° ± 0.50 °C) at outlet.<br />

131<br />

in.<br />

(mm)<br />

1.2 Supply pressure - - bar --<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

without<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

with<br />

L.D.A.<br />

hPa<br />

1000<br />

500 86.2 -92.2 cc/1000 0<br />

Difference<br />

cc/1000<br />

700 80.8 -86.8 cc/1000 1000 3.5<br />

1.4 Minimum 360 7.0--23.0 cc/1000 0 5.0<br />

1.5 Starting 100 > 80.0 cc/1000 0<br />

1.6 Peak speed 1290 max. 3.0 cc/1000 1000<br />

1.7 Start of delivery 1150 Delivery difference Advance difference<br />

depending on load 1000 hPa -(6.0--16.0) - (0 .4 -- 0.6 )<br />

2.1 Advance<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

2.2 Supply pressure<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Backflow<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Rpm<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Rpm<br />

bar<br />

Rpm<br />

cc/10 sec<br />

2. TEST VALUES<br />

KSB=0 Volt 1000<br />

0.063--0.11 (1.6--2.8)<br />

KSB=0 Volt -<br />

2.3 Delivery Rpm cc/1000 hPa<br />

on peak speed stop 1290 max. 3.0 1000<br />

p p p<br />

Lever<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1150 75.0 -81.0 1000<br />

900 80.8 -86.8 1000<br />

500 92.5 -98.5 325<br />

500 86.2 -92.2 0<br />

Minimum 360 7.0--23.0 0<br />

420 max. 3.0 0<br />

curve 100 > 80.0 0<br />

g Starting<br />

250 < 107.0 0<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1150<br />

2.1--3.3<br />

--<br />

--<br />

KSB=12 Volt 100<br />

>3.0<br />

KSB=12 Volt -<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005<br />

-


8 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

VL630 - VL640 - CALIBRATION DATA<br />

MODD.<br />

BOSCH INJECTION PUMP TYPE VE 6/12 F 1150 L 981<br />

FOR<br />

DATA<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

timing on engine: delivery start 0° ± 1° before<br />

Pump<br />

of cylinder 1 on compression stroke.<br />

T.D.C.<br />

pre--lift for pump timing on en-<br />

Plunger<br />

0.0393 in. (1 mm) from B.D.C. (with tools<br />

gine:<br />

-- 380000228).<br />

380001084<br />

ASSEMBLY DIMENSIONS<br />

SVS<br />

SYMBOL<br />

(max)<br />

KF MS ya yb<br />

mm - - - - -<br />

1. CALIBRATION DATA<br />

Rpm Values<br />

Advance stroke 1000 0.043 -0.091<br />

1.1<br />

-2.3) (1.1<br />

CALIBRATION TEST CONDITIONS<br />

bench conforming to ISO 4008/1.../2<br />

Test<br />

conforming to ISO 7440--A61 --<br />

Injectors<br />

with calibrated pad ∅ 0.02 in.<br />

(1.688.901.027<br />

mm)).<br />

(0.5<br />

pressure setting 3581 to 3668 psi<br />

Injector<br />

to 253 bar).<br />

(247<br />

Fuel supply pressure: 5.072 psi (0.35 bar).<br />

pipes (conforming to ISO 4093.2):<br />

Delivery<br />

x 0.0787 x 17.716 in. (mm 6 x 2 x 450).<br />

0.236<br />

liquid: ISO 4113 at a temperature of<br />

Test<br />

± 32.9 °F (55° ± 0.50 °C) at outlet.<br />

131<br />

in.<br />

(mm)<br />

1.2 Supply pressure - - bar --<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

without<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

with<br />

L.D.A.<br />

hPa<br />

1000<br />

600 79.7 -85.7 cc/1000 0<br />

Difference<br />

cc/1000<br />

600 87.6 -93.6 cc/1000 1000 3.5<br />

1.4 Minimum 375 3.5--19.5 cc/1000 0 5.0<br />

1.5 Starting 100 > 85.0 cc/1000 0<br />

1.6 Peak speed 1300 max. 3.0 cc/1000 1000<br />

1.7 Start of delivery 1150 Delivery difference Advance difference<br />

depending on load 1000 hPa -(5.0--17.0) - (0 .4 -- 0.6 )<br />

2.1 Advance<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

2.2 Supply pressure<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Backflow<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Rpm<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Rpm<br />

bar<br />

Rpm<br />

cc/10 sec<br />

2. TEST VALUES<br />

KSB=0 Volt 1000<br />

0.043--0.091 (1.1--2.3)<br />

KSB=0 Volt -<br />

2.3 Delivery Rpm cc/1000 hPa<br />

on peak speed stop 1300 max. 3.0 1000<br />

p p p<br />

Lever<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1150 81.0 -87.0 1000<br />

600 87.6 -93.6 1200<br />

600 82.0 -88.0 350<br />

600 79.7 -85.7 0<br />

Minimum 375 3.5--19.5 0<br />

425 max. 3.0 0<br />

curve 100 > 85.0 0<br />

g Starting<br />

280 < 101.5 0<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1150<br />

1.7--2.9<br />

--<br />

--<br />

KSB=12 Volt 100<br />

>3.0<br />

KSB=12 Volt -<br />

-


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

VL660 - CALIBRATION DATA<br />

MOD.<br />

BOSCH INJECTION PUMP TYPE VE 6/12 F 1150 L 978<br />

FOR<br />

DATA<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

timing on engine: delivery start 0° ± 1° before<br />

Pump<br />

of cylinder 1 on compression stroke.<br />

T.D.C.<br />

pre--lift for pump timing on en-<br />

Plunger<br />

0.0393 in. (1 mm) from B.D.C. (with tools<br />

gine:<br />

-- 380000228).<br />

380001084<br />

ASSEMBLY DIMENSIONS<br />

SVS<br />

SYMBOL<br />

(max)<br />

KF MS ya yb<br />

mm - - - - -<br />

1. CALIBRATION DATA<br />

Rpm Values<br />

Advance stroke 1000 0.067--0.114<br />

1.1<br />

-2.9) (1.7<br />

CALIBRATION TEST CONDITIONS<br />

bench conforming to ISO 4008/1.../2<br />

Test<br />

conforming to ISO 7440--A61 --<br />

Injectors<br />

with calibrated pad ∅ 0.02 in.<br />

(1.688.901.027<br />

mm)).<br />

(0.5<br />

pressure setting 3581 to 3668 psi<br />

Injector<br />

to 253 bar).<br />

(247<br />

Fuel supply pressure: 5.072 psi (0.35 bar).<br />

pipes (conforming to ISO 4093.2):<br />

Delivery<br />

x 0.0787 x 17.716 in. (mm 6 x 2 x 450).<br />

0.236<br />

liquid: ISO 4113 at a temperature of<br />

Test<br />

± 32.9 °F (55° ± 0.50 °C) at outlet.<br />

131<br />

in.<br />

(mm)<br />

1.2 Supply pressure - - bar --<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

without<br />

Max. delivery<br />

1.3<br />

pressure<br />

with<br />

L.D.A.<br />

hPa<br />

500 82.5 -88.5 cc/1000 0<br />

--<br />

Difference<br />

cc/1000<br />

1000 86.1 -92.1 cc/1000 1000 3.5<br />

1.4 Minimum 360 7.0--23.0 cc/1000 0 5.0<br />

1.5 Starting 100 > 80.0 cc/1000 0<br />

1.6 Peak speed 1270 max. 3.0 cc/1000 1000<br />

1.7 Start of delivery 1000 Delivery difference Advance difference<br />

depending on load 1000 hPa -(8.5--18.5) - (0 .4 -- 0.6 )<br />

2.1 Advance<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

2.2 Supply pressure<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Backflow<br />

LDA=1200 hPa<br />

Rpm<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Rpm<br />

bar<br />

Rpm<br />

cc/10 sec<br />

2. TEST VALUES<br />

KSB=0 Volt 900<br />

0.067 -0.114 (1.7 -2.9)<br />

KSB=0 Volt -<br />

2.3 Delivery Rpm cc/1000 hPa<br />

on peak speed stop 1270 max. 3.0 1000<br />

p p p<br />

Lever<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1150 82.5 -88.5 1000<br />

1000 86.1 -92.1 1000<br />

600 84.2 -90.2 425<br />

500 82.5 -88.5 0<br />

Minimum 360 7.0--23.0 0<br />

430 max. 3.0 0<br />

curve 100 > 80.0 0<br />

g Starting<br />

300 < 101.5 0<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1150<br />

2.4--3.6<br />

--<br />

--<br />

KSB=12 Volt 100<br />

>3.0<br />

KSB=12 Volt -<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005<br />

-


10 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

BLOCK DATA<br />

ENGINE BLOCK DATA<br />

ENGINE<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

cast--iron monobloc with cylinder liners,<br />

Crankcase...............................................<br />

camshaft and tappets<br />

crankshaft,<br />

Cylinderborediameter .................................... 4.094 to 4.095 in. (104.000 to 104.024)<br />

Oversizedcylinderborediameter ........................... 4.114 to 4.115 in. (104.500 to 104.524)<br />

Main journal half bearing seat diameter external 3.267 to 3.268 in. (82.990 to 83.010)<br />

Camshaft bushing seat diameter:<br />

internal 3.267 to 3.268 in. (82.990 to 83.010)<br />

-- front .................................................. 2.331 to 2.332 in. (59.222 to 59.248)<br />

-- middle ................................................ 2.331 to 2.332 in. (59.222 to 59.248)<br />

-- rear ................................................... 2.331 to 2.332 in. (59.222 to 59.248)<br />

Diameterofstandardtappetboresincrankcase .............. 0.629 to 0.631 in. (16.000 to 16.030)<br />

AND BEARINGS DATA<br />

CRANKSHAFT AND BEARINGS DATA<br />

CRANKSHAFT<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Crankshaft .............................................. balanced with integral counterweights<br />

Standardjournaldiameter ................................. 3.267 to 3.268 in. (82.990 to 83.010)<br />

Journalundersizes ....................................... 0.006 to 0.019 in. (0.250 -- 0.500)<br />

Mainjournalhalfbearingthickness ......................... 0.096 to 0.097 in. (2.456 to 2.464)<br />

Mainbearingshellundersizesoninternaldiameter ............ 0.0098 -- 0.0004 in. (0.250 -- 0.500)<br />

Clearance between bearings and main journal no. 2 0.0016 to 0.004 in. (0.041 to 0.119)<br />

n. 1--3--4--5/1--3--4--5--6--7 0.001 to 0.004 in. (0.041 to 0.103)<br />

Standardcrankpindiameter................................ 2.716 to 2.717 in. (68.987 to 69.013)<br />

Crankpinundersizes ...................................... 0.009 to 0.019 in. (0.250 -- 0.500)<br />

Standardconnectingrodhalfbearingthickness............... 0.076 to 0.077 in. (1.955 to 1.968)<br />

Big--endbearingshellundersizesoninternaldiameter ......... 0.009 to 0.019 in. (0.250 -- 0.500)<br />

Bearingtocrankpinclearance .............................. 0.0012 to 0.0016 in. (0.033 to 0.041)<br />

Standardcrankshaftthrustwasherwidth .................... 1.467 to 1.471 in. (37.280 to 37.380)<br />

Widthofmainbearingforthrust ............................ 1.022 to 1.042 in. (25.980 to 26.480)<br />

................... 1.470 to 1.482 in.<br />

Widthofcorrespondingcrankshaftjournal<br />

to 37.650)<br />

(37.350<br />

to 1.478 in.<br />

1.475<br />

to 37.545)<br />

(37.475<br />

Crankshaftassemblyendfloat .............................. 0.006 to 0.009 in. (0.172 to 0.240)


ROD DATA<br />

CONNECTING ROD DATA<br />

CONNECTING<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Connectingrods.......................................... printed in steel, oblique--cut type<br />

Diameterofsmallendbushingseat ......................... 1.613 to 1.614 in. (40.987 to 41.013)<br />

Outsidediameterofsmallendbushing ...................... 1.625 to 1.635 in. (41.279 to 41.553)<br />

Interferencebetweensmallendbushingandseat............. 0.010 to 0.022 in. (0.266 to 0.566)<br />

Internaldiameterofsmallendbushing(afterpress--fitting) ..... 1.496 to 1.497 in. (38.019 to 38.033)<br />

Diameterofseatforbearingshellsonconnectingrod ......... 2.873 to 12.874 in. (72.987 to 73.013)<br />

Connectingrod--crankpinendfloat ......................... 0.003 to 0.012 in. (0.100 to 0.330)<br />

DATA<br />

PISTON DATA<br />

PISTON<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

................................................. light alloy with three compression rings,<br />

Pistons<br />

two seal rings and one<br />

including two seal rings and one<br />

including<br />

piston diameter, measured at 2.40 in. (61 mm) from<br />

Standard<br />

skirtbaseandperpendicularlytothegudgeonpinaxis.........<br />

scraper ring<br />

to 4.084 in.<br />

4.083<br />

to 103.748)<br />

(103.730<br />

Pistonclearanceincylinderliner............................ 0.009 to 0.001 in. (0.252 to 0.294)<br />

Sparepistonoversizes .................................... 0.019 in. (0.500)<br />

PistonprotrusionatT.D.C.fromcylinderblockface ........... 0.011 to 0.020 in. (0.280 to 0.520)<br />

Gudgeonpindiameter .................................... 1.495 to 1.496 in. (37.994 to 38.000)<br />

Diameterofgudgeonpinseatinpiston ...................... 1.4964 to 1.4966 in. (38.010 to 38.016)<br />

Gudgeonpintoseatclearance ............................. 0.0003 to 0.0008 in. (0.010 to 0.022)<br />

Gudgeonpintosmallendbearingclearance ................. 0.0007 to 0.0015 in. (0.019 to 0.039)<br />

Piston ring seat depth:<br />

-- 1 st ring ................................................ 0.106 to 0.107 in. (2.705 to 2.735)<br />

-- 2 st ring ................................................ 10.0960 to 0.09608 in. (2.440 to 2.460)<br />

-- 3 st ring ................................................ 0.158 to 0.159 in. (4.030 to 4.050)<br />

Piston ring thickness:<br />

-- 1 st ring ................................................ 0.100 to 0.102 in. (2.560 to 2.605)<br />

-- 2 st ring ................................................ 0.092 to 0.093 in. (2.350 to 2.380)<br />

-- 3 st ring ................................................ 0.156 to 0.157 in. (3.970 to 3.990)<br />

(continued)<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005


12 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

DATA<br />

PISTON DATA<br />

PISTON<br />

ring groove clearance (measured vertically):<br />

Piston ring groove clearance (measured vertically):<br />

Piston<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

-- 1 st ring ................................................ 0.003 to 0.006 in. (0.100 to 0.175)<br />

-- 2 st ring ................................................ 0.002 to 0.004 in. (0.060 to 0.110)<br />

-- 3 st ring ................................................ 0.001 to 0.031 in. (0.040 to 0.080)<br />

clearance between piston ring ends in cylinder slee-<br />

Assembly<br />

ves:<br />

-- 1 st ring ................................................ 0.0011 to 0.0015 in. (0.30 to 0.40)<br />

-- 2 st ring ................................................ 0.0023 to 0.0031 in. (0.60 to 0.80)<br />

-- 3 st ring ................................................ 0.0011 to 0.0021 in. (0.30 to 0.55)<br />

Sparepistonringoversizing................................ 0.019 in. (0.500)<br />

TIMING GEAR DATA<br />

VALVE TIMING GEAR DATA<br />

VALVE<br />

diameter of camshaft support bushings<br />

Internal diameter of camshaft support bushings<br />

Internal<br />

and finished in seats):<br />

(press--fitted<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

-- front .................................................. 2.129 to 2.131 in. (54.083 to 54.147)<br />

-- middle................................................. 2.129 to 2.131 in. (54.083 to 54.147)<br />

-- rear ................................................... 2.129 to 2.131 in. (54.083 to 54.147)<br />

Diameter of camshaft journals:<br />

-- front .................................................. 2.125 to 0.127 in. (53.995 to 54.045)<br />

-- intermediate ........................................... 2.125 to 0.127 in. (53.995 to 54.045)<br />

-- rear ................................................... 2.125 to 0.127 in. (53.995 to 54.045)<br />

Clearancebetweencamshaftjournalsandbushings .......... 0.0014 to 0.0059 in. (0.038 to 0.152)<br />

Camshaftendfloat ....................................... 0.009 ± 0.005 in. (0.230 ± 0.130)<br />

Crankshafttocamshaftteethclearance ..................... 0.002 to 0.011 in. (0.076 to 0.280)<br />

DATA<br />

TAPPET DATA<br />

TAPPET<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Tappetboreincrankcase .................................. 0.629 to 0.631 in. (16.000 to 16.030)<br />

Outsidediameterofstandardtappet ........................ 0.627 to 0.628 in. (15.929 to 15.959)<br />

Tappetrunningclearance .................................. 0.0016 to 0.0039 in. (0.041 to 0.101)<br />

(cont)


ARM VALVE DATA<br />

ROCKER ARM - VALVE DATA<br />

ROCKER<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

Rocker--armshaftdiameter ............................... 0.746 to 0.747 in. (18.963 to 18.975)<br />

Rocker--armshaftseatdiameter ........................... 0.748 to 0.749 in. (19.000 to 19.026)<br />

Rockerarmboretoshaftclearance ......................... 0.0009 to 0.0024 in. (0.025 to 0.063)<br />

Valve--rocker arm clearance for engine operation (cold):<br />

-- inletvalve.............................................. 0.009 to 0.001 in. (0.250 to 0.050)<br />

-- exhaustvalve .......................................... 0.019 to 0.001 in. (0.500 to 0.050)<br />

Cam lift:<br />

-- inletvalve.............................................. 0.423 in. (10.742)<br />

-- exhaustvalve .......................................... 0.434 in. (11.022)<br />

HEAD DATA<br />

CYLINDERHEADDATA<br />

CYLINDER<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

............................................ in cast iron with fitted valve seats and<br />

Cylinderhead<br />

for injectors and thermostat valve<br />

seats<br />

face re--grinding depth that can be removed from the<br />

Maximum<br />

0.005 in. (0.130)<br />

cylinderheadintheeventofreboring.........................<br />

Diameterofvalvestemseatincylinderhead ................. 0.315 to 0.355 in. (8.019 to 8.039)<br />

Valvestemdiameter ...................................... 0.313 to 0.314 in. (7.960 to 7.980)<br />

Assemblyclearancebetweenvalvestemandseat ............ 0.001 to 0.003 in. (0.039 to 0.079)<br />

Valve seat angle in head:<br />

-- forinletvalve ......................................... 60°<br />

-- forexhaustvalve ..................................... 45°<br />

Valvefaceangle:<br />

-- forinletvalve ......................................... 60°<br />

-- forexhaustvalve ..................................... 45°<br />

Diameter on head for fitting valve seat:<br />

-- forinletvalve ......................................... 1.48 to 1.85 in. (46.987 to 47.013)<br />

-- forexhaustvalve...................................... 1.717 to 1.719 in. (43.637 to 43.663)<br />

Valve seat insert outside diameter:<br />

-- forinletvalve ......................................... 1.855 to 1.853 in. (47.063 to 47.089)<br />

-- forexhaustvalve...................................... 1.720 to 1.722 in. (43.713 to 43.739)<br />

Valve stand--in relative to cylinder head face:<br />

-- forinletvalve ......................................... 0.013 to 0.042 in. (0.336 to 1.072)<br />

-- forexhaustvalve...................................... 0.004 to 0.033 in. (0.104 to 0.840)<br />

Interference between valve seat and head:<br />

-- forinletvalve ......................................... 0.001 to 0.004 in. (0.050 to 0.102)<br />

-- forexhaustvalve...................................... 0.001 to 0.004 in. (0.050 to 0.102)<br />

(continued)<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005


14 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

HEAD DATA<br />

CYLINDER HEAD DATA<br />

CYLINDER<br />

head diameter:<br />

Valve head diameter:<br />

Valve<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

-- inletvalve ............................................ 1.7665 to 1.7767 in. (44.870 to 45.130)<br />

-- exhaustvalve ........................................ 1.6484 to 1.6586 in. (41.870 to 42.130)<br />

Inlet and exhaust valve springs:<br />

-- freespringnominallength .............................. 2.499 in. (63.500)<br />

-- lengthunderloadof329N ............................. 1.929 in. (49.020)<br />

-- lengthunderloadof641N ............................. 1.503 in. (38.200)<br />

Injector protrusion relative to head face:<br />

� injectorsBOSCHDSLA145P1174 ...................... Not adjustable<br />

SYSTEM DATA<br />

LUBRICATION SYSTEM DATA<br />

LUBRICATION<br />

Pressurereliefvalvespring ................................<br />

4 cylinders 6 cylinders<br />

in. (mm)<br />

-- freelength ........................................... 2.598 in. (66.000)<br />

-- length under load of 136.9 N ± 10.5 ..................... 1.624 in. (41.250)<br />

Forfurtherlubricationtechnicaldata ........................ seepage3<br />

(cont)


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

TIGHTENING TORQUES<br />

TO BE TIGHTENED Thread<br />

PARTS TO BE TIGHTENED Thread<br />

PARTS<br />

Tightening torque<br />

Nm kgm<br />

Flywheelcasingretainingbolts(2,fig.124) ............. M 12 x 1.75 x 100 80 ± 10 8 ± 1<br />

M 16 x 1.50 x 80 200 ± 20 20 ± 2<br />

M 16 x 1.50 x 100 200 ± 20 20 ± 2<br />

M 12 x 1.75 x 78 80 ± 10 8 ± 1<br />

Oilsumpretainingbolts(2,figs.121-- 122) ............ M 10 x 1.50 x 45 50 ± 5 5 ± 0.5<br />

M10x1.50 70 ± 5 7 ± 0.5<br />

Rockerarmsupportretainingbolts(2,fig.107) .......... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Tappetcoverretainingbolts(2,figs.152-- 153).......... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Exhaustmanifoldretainingbolts(3,figs.147-- 148) ...... M10x1.50 53 ± 5 5.3 ± 0.5<br />

Intakemanifoldretainingbolts(3,figs.152-- 153) ....... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Oilcoolerretainingbolts(5,fig.142) ................... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Coolantpumpretainingbolts(2,fig.140) ............... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Coolantinletmanifoldretainingbolts(2,fig.138) ........ M10x1.50 45 ± 10 4.5 ± 1<br />

Thermostatvalveassemblyretainingbolts(5,fig.94) .... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Fansupportretainingbolts(3,fig.141) ................. M8x1.25x50<br />

M 10 x 1.50 x 25<br />

25 ± 5<br />

45 ± 5<br />

2.5 ± 0.5<br />

4.5 ± 0.5<br />

Injectorfastener(1,fig.105) .......................... -- 60 ± 5 6.0 ± 0.5<br />

Fuelpumpretainingbolts(5,figs.150-- 151)............ M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Turbineretainingbolts(2,figs.147-- 148) .............. M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Alternatorretainingbolts(3,fig.143) ................... M10x1.50 45 ± 5 4.5 ± 0.5<br />

Startermotorretainingbolts(5,fig.155) ................ M10x1.50 55 ± 5 5 ± 0.5<br />

Camshaftplateretainingbolts(3,fig.68) ............... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Injectionpumpretainingbolts(3,fig.117) ............... M8x1.25 12 ± 5 1.2 ± 0.5<br />

Injectionpumpgearretainingnut(1,fig.129) ........... M14x1.5 90 ± 5 9.0 ± 0.5<br />

Oilpumpgearretainingbolts(2,fig.132) ............... M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Crankcasebaseplateretainingbolt(5,figs.119--120) ..... M10 43 ± 5 4.3 ± 0.5<br />

Timinggearcoverretainingbolts(1,fig.93) ............. M8x1.25 25 ± 5 2.5 ± 0.5<br />

Camshaftgearretainingbolts(1,fig.111) ................ M8x1.25 36 ± 4 3.6 ± 0.4<br />

Frontcoverretainingbolts(1,fig.134) ................. M8 24 ± 4 2.4 ± 0.4<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005


16 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

TORQUE SETTINGS WITH ANGLE<br />

TO BE TIGHTENED Thread<br />

PARTS TO BE TIGHTENED Thread<br />

PARTS<br />

Main bearing cap bolts (1, fig. 77)<br />

Tightening torque<br />

Nm kgm<br />

phase 1 M12x1.5 50 ± 6 5.0 ± 0.6 --<br />

phase 2 M12x1.5 80 ± 6 8.0 ± 0.6 --<br />

Angle<br />

phase 3 M12x1.5 -- -- 90° ±5°<br />

Big end cap bolts (1, fig. 89)<br />

phase 1 M10x1.25 30 ± 5 3.0 ± 0.5 --<br />

phase 2 M10x1.25 50 ± 5 5.0 ± 0.5 --<br />

phase 3 M10x1.25 -- -- 60° ±5°<br />

Cylinderheadbolts(1,fig.112)............. M12x1.75x70 50 ± 5 5.0 ± 0.5 90°<br />

For the tightening sequence,<br />

Note:<br />

page 60, Figs. 113 - 114.<br />

see<br />

M 12 x 1.75 x 140 40 ± 5 4.0 ± 0.5 180°<br />

M 12 x 1.75 x 180 70 ± 5 7.0 ± 0.5 180°<br />

fastening pulley on crankshaft<br />

Bolts<br />

.............................. M12x1.25 50 ± 5 5.0 ± 0.5 90° ±5°<br />

(4,fig.136)<br />

flywheel retaining bolts<br />

Engine<br />

.............................. M12x1.25 30 ± 5 3.0 ± 0.5 60° ±5°<br />

(1,fig.128)


TOOLS<br />

- The operations described in this section<br />

Warning<br />

only be carried out with ESSENTIAL tools indi-<br />

can<br />

cated by an (X).<br />

work safely and efficiently and obtain the best re-<br />

To<br />

it is also necessary to use the recommended<br />

sults,<br />

tools listed below and certain other tools,<br />

specific<br />

are to be made according to the drawings in-<br />

which<br />

cluded in this manual.<br />

of specific tools required for the various<br />

List<br />

described in this Section.<br />

operations<br />

380000216 Engine removal and installation<br />

X<br />

tool.<br />

Clamp for fitting piston in cylin-<br />

380000220<br />

liner 2.362--4.921 in.<br />

der<br />

(60--125 mm).<br />

380000221 Pliers for piston ring disassem-<br />

X<br />

and reassembly<br />

bly<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 17<br />

2.559--4.331 in. (65--110 mm).<br />

Dial gauge 0--0.197 in.<br />

380000228<br />

mm).<br />

(0--5<br />

Rotating stand for overhaul ope-<br />

380000301<br />

(capacity 1000 daN, torrations(<br />

que 120 daN/m).<br />

380000302 Tool for engine valve disassem-<br />

X<br />

and reassembly.<br />

bly<br />

Pair of gauges for angular tigh-<br />

380000304<br />

with 1/2” and 3/4” square<br />

tening<br />

connection.<br />

380000362 Crankshaft lifting tool.<br />

380000364 Dial gauge base for various<br />

X<br />

(use with<br />

measurements<br />

380000228).<br />

380000661 Engine mounting brackets for<br />

X<br />

stand 380000301.<br />

rotating<br />

380000663 Tool to extract crankshaft rear<br />

X<br />

seal.<br />

380000664 Splining tool for fitting rear seal<br />

X<br />

crankshaft.<br />

on<br />

380000665 Tool to extract crankshaft front<br />

X<br />

seal.<br />

380000666 Splining tool for fitting front seal<br />

X<br />

crankshaft.<br />

on<br />

380000667 Drift for camshaft bushing<br />

X<br />

and reassembly<br />

disassembly<br />

(use with 380000668).<br />

380000668 Grip for interchangeable drifts.<br />

X 380000669 Gasket extraction tool.<br />

380000670 Tool for cartridge filter disas-<br />

X<br />

sembly.<br />

380000671 Injector extraction tool.<br />

Box with full set of tools to re-<br />

380000975<br />

valve seats.<br />

grind<br />

380000976 Spring load test appliance.<br />

380000988 Tool for engine flywheel rota-<br />

X<br />

tion.<br />

380000989 Union for checking compression<br />

X<br />

cylinders (380001006).<br />

in<br />

Manual pump to measure positi-<br />

380000998<br />

and negative pressure.<br />

ve<br />

Universal goniometer/inclinome-<br />

380001002<br />

ter.<br />

Complete square to check for<br />

380001003<br />

rod distortion.<br />

connecting<br />

Dial gauge 0--0.3937 in.<br />

380001005<br />

mm).<br />

(0--10<br />

380001006 Device to check diesel engine<br />

X<br />

compression.<br />

cylinder<br />

Injection pump bench test.<br />

380000144 Tool for retaining engine flywhe-<br />

X<br />

el.<br />

380000977 Tool for checking top dead cen-<br />

X<br />

tre(usewith380001005).<br />

380000979 Puller for engine injection pump<br />

X<br />

gear.<br />

union<br />

380001084 Dial--gauge holder tool for rotary<br />

X<br />

pump timing (use with<br />

injection<br />

380000228).<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MIG0812A<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

View of engine F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

1


MIG0813A<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 19<br />

of engines F4GE0684C*D600 with 129 kW (175 HP),<br />

View<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP) and F4GE0684G*D600 of 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005<br />

2


20 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MIG0814A<br />

Oil return path under gravity<br />

Oil path under pressure<br />

Oil filling<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

Lubrication diagram for engine F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

lubrication is accomplished by<br />

Forced--circulation<br />

following components:<br />

the<br />

oil pump, housed at the front of the crankcase,<br />

--<br />

by the straight--tooth gear keyed onto the<br />

driven<br />

shank of the crankshaft;<br />

-- water / oil cooler, housed in the crankcase;<br />

oil pressure control valve incorporated in the<br />

--<br />

assembly;<br />

cooler<br />

by--pass valve to cut off clogged oil filter, incorpo-<br />

--<br />

in the cooler assembly;<br />

rated<br />

-- cartridge oil filter.<br />

3


MIG0815A<br />

Oil return path under gravity<br />

Oil path under pressure<br />

Oil filling<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 21<br />

diagram for engines F4GE0684C*D600 with 129 kW (175 HP), F4GE0684E*D600 with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

Lubrication<br />

F4GE0684G*D600 with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

and<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005<br />

4


22 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MIG0816A<br />

Coolant leaving the thermostat<br />

Coolant recirculating in the engine<br />

Coolant entering the pump<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

Cooling diagram for engine F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

forced circulation, closed--circuit engine cooling<br />

The<br />

is composed of the following components:<br />

system<br />

-- a lubricating oil cooler;<br />

a centrifugal coolant pump housed at the front of<br />

--<br />

crankcase;<br />

the<br />

-- a thermostat valve governing coolant circulation.<br />

5


MIG0817A<br />

Coolant leaving the thermostat<br />

Coolant entering the pump<br />

Coolant recirculating in the engine<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 23<br />

diagram for engines F4GE0684C*D600 with 129 kW (175 HP), F4GE0684E*D600 with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

Cooling<br />

F4GE0684G*D600 with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

and<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005<br />

6


24 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MIG0818A<br />

Detail of cylinder head with valve seats fitted for engine F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

1. Exhaust manifold<br />

2. Intake manifold<br />

3. Fitted valve seats<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

4. Thermostat valve<br />

5. Injector<br />

7


MIG0819A<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 25<br />

of cylinder head with valve seats fitted for engines F4GE0684C*D600 with 129 kW (175 HP),<br />

Detail<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP) and F4GE0684G*D600 with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

1. Exhaust manifold<br />

2. Intake manifold<br />

3. Fitted valve seats<br />

4. Thermostat valve<br />

5. Injector<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005<br />

8


26 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING<br />

Problems Possible causes Solutions<br />

does not start. 1. Batteries partially discharged. Check and recharge batteries. Re-<br />

Engine<br />

if necessary.<br />

place<br />

Battery terminal connections cor-<br />

2.<br />

or loose.<br />

roded<br />

Incorrect injection pump timing<br />

3.<br />

the engine.<br />

on<br />

Impurities or water accumulating<br />

4.<br />

fuel lines.<br />

in<br />

5. No fuel in tank. Fill tank.<br />

inspect and tighten terminal<br />

Clean,<br />

Replace terminals and nuts if<br />

nuts.<br />

excessively corroded.<br />

injection pump timing on the<br />

Adjust<br />

engine.<br />

fuel lines from injection<br />

Disconnect<br />

and clean thoroughly. If<br />

pump<br />

necessary clean and dry the fuel tank.<br />

Fuel supply pump malfunction. Check and replace pump if necess-<br />

6.<br />

ary.<br />

Air in fuel system. Check fuel lines, unions, supply<br />

7.<br />

filters and injection pump for<br />

pump,<br />

air; then bleed the air from the circuit.<br />

8. Starter motor defective. Repair or replace starter motor.<br />

Thermostarter faulty. Check and replace thermostarter if<br />

9.<br />

necessary.<br />

Engine stalls. 1. Idle speed too low. Adjust idle speed.<br />

Irregular delivery from injection<br />

2.<br />

pump.<br />

Impurities or water accumulating<br />

3.<br />

fuel lines.<br />

in<br />

Check delivery on the test bench.<br />

fuel lines from injection<br />

Disconnect<br />

and clean thoroughly. If<br />

pump<br />

necessary clean and dry the fuel tank.<br />

4. Fuel filters clogged. Replace the filter cartridges.<br />

Incorrect valve -- rocker arm<br />

5.<br />

clearances.<br />

the clearance between the<br />

Adjust<br />

arms and the valves.<br />

rocker<br />

6. Burnt or cracked valves. Replace the valves.<br />

Air in fuel system. Check fuel lines, unions, supply<br />

7.<br />

filters and injection pump for<br />

pump,<br />

Injection pump controls dam-<br />

8.<br />

aged.<br />

air; then bleed the air from the circuit.<br />

Replace damaged parts.<br />

(continued)


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 27<br />

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING<br />

Problems Possible causes Solutions<br />

overheating. 1. Centrifugal pump of cooling cir-<br />

Engine<br />

inefficient.<br />

cuit<br />

lacks power and<br />

Engine<br />

unevenly.<br />

runs<br />

(cont)<br />

pump and replace if<br />

Overhaul<br />

necessary.<br />

2. Thermostat faulty. Replace the thermostat.<br />

Radiator inefficient. Remove internal deposits by flushing.<br />

3.<br />

for leaks and repair.<br />

Check<br />

Deposits in cylinder head and<br />

4.<br />

coolant passages.<br />

crankcase<br />

Centrifugal pump and fan drive<br />

5.<br />

slack.<br />

belt<br />

Flush out coolant system.<br />

Check and adjust belt tension.<br />

Coolant (low level). Top up expansion tank with specified<br />

6.<br />

mixture.<br />

coolant<br />

7. Incorrect engine timing. Check and adjust engine timing.<br />

Injection pump calibration incor-<br />

8.<br />

-- delivering too much or too<br />

rect<br />

little fuel.<br />

pump on test bench to va-<br />

Calibrate<br />

specified in calibration tables.<br />

lues<br />

Air filter clogged. Clean filter unit and replace filter el-<br />

9.<br />

if necessary.<br />

ement<br />

Incorrect injection pump timing<br />

1.<br />

the engine.<br />

on<br />

Auto advance regulator in injec-<br />

2.<br />

pump damaged.<br />

tion<br />

injection pump timing on the<br />

Adjust<br />

engine.<br />

injection pump and adjust<br />

Overhaul<br />

test bench to values specified in<br />

on<br />

calibration table.<br />

Control valve journal worn. Overhaul injection pump and adjust<br />

3.<br />

test bench to values specified in<br />

on<br />

Irregular delivery from injection<br />

4.<br />

pump.<br />

calibration table.<br />

injection pump and adjust<br />

Overhaul<br />

test bench to values specified in<br />

on<br />

calibration table.<br />

All--speed governor damaged. Overhaul injection pump and adjust<br />

5.<br />

test bench to values specified in<br />

on<br />

Injectors partially obstructed or<br />

6.<br />

damaged.<br />

Impurities or water accumulating<br />

7.<br />

fuel lines.<br />

in<br />

calibration table.<br />

and overhaul injectors and ad-<br />

Clean<br />

pressure setting.<br />

just<br />

fuel lines from injection<br />

Disconnect<br />

and clean thoroughly. If<br />

pump<br />

necessary clean and dry the fuel tank.<br />

(continued)<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


28 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING<br />

Problems Possible causes Solutions<br />

engine makes abnor-<br />

The<br />

knocking noises.<br />

mal<br />

8. Fuel supply pump damaged. Replace fuel supply pump.<br />

Incorrect valve -- rocker arm<br />

9.<br />

clearances.<br />

(cont)<br />

the clearance between the<br />

Adjust<br />

arms and the valves.<br />

rocker<br />

Low cylinder compression. Test compression and overhaul en-<br />

10.<br />

if necessary.<br />

gine<br />

Air filter clogged. Clean filter unit and replace filter el-<br />

11.<br />

if necessary.<br />

ement<br />

Length of the lift rod, between the<br />

12.<br />

and the injection pump,<br />

throttle<br />

not adjusted.<br />

Maximum speed screw on injec-<br />

13.<br />

pump incorrectly adjusted.<br />

tion<br />

Injectors partially obstructed or<br />

1.<br />

damaged.<br />

Impurities accumulating in fuel<br />

2.<br />

lines.<br />

Incorrect injection pump timing<br />

3.<br />

the engine.<br />

on<br />

Crankshaft knocking due to ex-<br />

4.<br />

play in one or more main<br />

cessive<br />

big--end bearings or excessive<br />

or<br />

endfloat.<br />

Adjust to correct length.<br />

Adjust fast idling speed screw.<br />

and overhaul injectors and ad-<br />

Clean<br />

pressure setting.<br />

just<br />

fuel lines and replace severely<br />

Clean<br />

pipes; clean injection pump if<br />

dented<br />

necessary.<br />

injection pump timing on the<br />

Adjust<br />

engine.<br />

crankshaft journals and<br />

Re--grind<br />

Fit oversize shell bearings<br />

crankpins.<br />

and thrust washers.<br />

Crankshaft out of balance. Check crankshaft alignment and bal-<br />

5.<br />

replace if necessary.<br />

ance;<br />

Flywheel bolts loose. Replace any bolts that have worked<br />

6.<br />

and tighten all bolts to the speci-<br />

loose<br />

fied torque + angle values.<br />

Connecting rod axes not parallel. Straighten connecting rods, check<br />

7.<br />

parallelism; replace con rods if<br />

axes<br />

Pistons knock due to excessive<br />

8.<br />

wear.<br />

Noise caused by excessive play<br />

9.<br />

gudgeon pins in small--end and<br />

of<br />

bushings. Loose fit of<br />

piston<br />

bushing.<br />

small--end<br />

necessary.<br />

cylinder liners and fit oversize<br />

Rebore<br />

pistons.<br />

oversize gudgeon pin, rebore pis-<br />

Fit<br />

seats and small--end bushings.<br />

ton<br />

Replace with new bushings.<br />

Excessive tappet / valve noise. Check for broken springs or excess-<br />

10.<br />

play between valve stems and<br />

ive<br />

tappets and bores; adjust the<br />

guides,<br />

between valves and rocker<br />

clearance<br />

arms.<br />

(continued)


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 29<br />

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING<br />

Problems Possible causes Solutions<br />

engine produces ab-<br />

The<br />

smoke: black or<br />

normal<br />

dark grey.<br />

grey -blue or grey -<br />

Blue,<br />

smoke.<br />

white<br />

engine does not stop<br />

The<br />

the contact is re-<br />

when<br />

moved.<br />

Maximum delivery of injection<br />

1.<br />

too high.<br />

pump<br />

Injection pump delivery excess-<br />

2.<br />

retarded or automatic adivelyr<br />

vance regulator damaged.<br />

Injection pump excessively ad-<br />

3.<br />

vanced.<br />

Injectors partially or totally ob-<br />

4.<br />

or incorrectly adjusted.<br />

structed<br />

(cont)<br />

pump on test bench to va-<br />

Calibrate<br />

specified in calibration tables.<br />

lues<br />

injection pump timing or check<br />

Adjust<br />

advance regulator.<br />

automatic<br />

injection pump timing on the<br />

Adjust<br />

engine.<br />

and overhaul injectors and ad-<br />

Clean<br />

pressure setting; replace them if<br />

just<br />

necessary.<br />

Air filter clogged. Clean filter unit and replace filter el-<br />

5.<br />

if necessary.<br />

ement<br />

Loss of engine compression due<br />

6.<br />

to:<br />

piston rings sticking;<br />

--<br />

cylinder liner wear;<br />

--<br />

worn or incorrectly adjusted<br />

--<br />

valves.<br />

High--pressure fuel lines dam-<br />

7.<br />

aged.<br />

Injection pump delivery excess-<br />

1.<br />

retarded or automatic adivelyr<br />

vance regulator damaged.<br />

damaged parts or, if necess-<br />

Replace<br />

overhaul the engine.<br />

ary,<br />

Inspect and replace if necessary.<br />

injection pump timing or check<br />

Adjust<br />

advance regulator.<br />

automatic<br />

Injectors obstructed or damaged. Clean, overhaul and calibrate injec-<br />

2.<br />

replace if necessary.<br />

tors,<br />

Oil leaking past piston rings due<br />

3.<br />

sticking rings or cylinder liner<br />

to<br />

wear.<br />

Oil leaking through the inlet valve<br />

4.<br />

due to guide or valve<br />

guides,<br />

stem wear.<br />

Engine does not reach correct<br />

5.<br />

temperature (thermo-<br />

operating<br />

stat faulty).<br />

Engine stop electromagnet dam-<br />

1.<br />

aged.<br />

damaged parts or, if necess-<br />

Replace<br />

overhaul the engine.<br />

ary,<br />

Overhaul cylinder head.<br />

Replace the thermostat.<br />

Replace electromagnet.<br />

All--speed governor damaged. Overhaul injection pump and adjust<br />

2.<br />

test bench to values specified in<br />

on<br />

calibration table.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


30 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

10 001 30<br />

Op.<br />

COMPRESSION TEST<br />

ENGINE.<br />

case of poor engine performance, in addition to<br />

In<br />

the fuel injection system, also test the com-<br />

checking<br />

pression on each cylinder.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

DANGER<br />

not use matches, lighters, blowtorches or any<br />

Do<br />

of naked flame as a source of light when in-<br />

form<br />

the engine due to the presence of flamspecting<br />

fluids and vapour.<br />

mable<br />

Compression ratio<br />

compression ratio is a measure of the quantity<br />

The<br />

air drawn into the cylinder, and provides an indica-<br />

of<br />

of the efficiency of the sealing elements in the<br />

tion<br />

(piston rings and valves).<br />

cylinder<br />

compression in all the cylinders ensures that<br />

Uniform<br />

all perform an equal amount of work, provided<br />

they<br />

each cylinder is injected with the same quantity<br />

that<br />

fuel at the right time.<br />

of<br />

compression not only reduces engine perform-<br />

Low<br />

it also causes incomplete fuel combustion due<br />

ance,<br />

to the lack of available combustion air.<br />

engine therefore gives poor performance with<br />

The<br />

fuel consumption and, consequently, ex-<br />

excessive<br />

smoke and restriction of the exhaust passhaustages.<br />

the compression ratio also varies with the tem-<br />

As<br />

of the engine (cold engines produce lower<br />

perature<br />

values than hot engines), the compres-<br />

compression<br />

should only be tested when the engine is at norsions<br />

mal operating temperature.<br />

should be tested using the compres-<br />

Compression<br />

test kit 380001006, as follows:<br />

sion<br />

run the engine until it reaches normal operating<br />

1)<br />

temperature;<br />

2) switch off the engine;<br />

disconnect the lead from the engine stop electro-<br />

3)<br />

on the injection pump in order to close the<br />

magnet<br />

valve and block the flow of fuel to the injectors;<br />

4) remove the injector from the cylinder to be tested;<br />

turn the engine over a few times with the starter<br />

5)<br />

in order to expel any carbon residue;<br />

motor<br />

fit the union 380000989 (included in kit<br />

6)<br />

in place of the injector removed previ-<br />

380001006)<br />

ously, interposing the copper sealing washer;<br />

connect the compression test instrument<br />

7)<br />

and take readings while turning the en-<br />

380001006<br />

gine over with the starter motor.<br />

For additional information on using tool<br />

NOTE:<br />

refer to the instructions provided with<br />

380001006,<br />

the tool.<br />

engines in perfect working order, with the sump<br />

On<br />

at approx. 104 °C (40 °C) at sea level 29.92 in.<br />

oil<br />

mm) mercury and at an engine speed of 200 to<br />

(760<br />

rpm, the compression should be 369.75 to<br />

280<br />

398.75 psi (25.5 to 27.5 bar).<br />

Test the compression on the other cylinders, re-<br />

8)<br />

steps 4--5--6--7, bearing in mind that:<br />

peating<br />

minimum permissible compression on a used<br />

The<br />

is 313.2 psi (21.6 bar).<br />

engine<br />

maximum permissible compression difference<br />

The<br />

cylinders is 43.5 psi (3 bar).<br />

between<br />

0.0039 in. (100 metres) above sea level corre-<br />

Every<br />

to a reduction in compression by approx. 1%.<br />

sponds<br />

CONSIDERATIONS:<br />

Uniform compression<br />

high compression is important, it is more<br />

Although<br />

for smooth engine running that compres-<br />

important<br />

sion is uniform in all cylinders.<br />

Low compression readings<br />

extremely low pressure readings are obtained on<br />

If<br />

cylinder it is advisable to repeat the test.<br />

one<br />

testing this time, pour about a spoonful of en-<br />

Before<br />

oil into the cylinder through the injector bore.<br />

gine<br />

over the engine a few times to distribute the oil<br />

Turn<br />

over the cylinder walls, and then repeat the<br />

evenly<br />

test.<br />

the second test readings are significantly higher,<br />

If<br />

worn piston rings, out--of--round or damaged<br />

suspect<br />

pistons or liners.<br />

the second test readings are not higher, the prob-<br />

If<br />

will be the valves.<br />

lem<br />

the other hand, if the second test reading shows<br />

On<br />

a slight improvement, the problem will be due to<br />

only<br />

both the valves and the rings.


10 001 53<br />

Op.<br />

D.A.<br />

ENGINE<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully. Do not put your hands or<br />

Handle<br />

between parts. Wear the prescribed safety<br />

fingers<br />

including goggles, gloves and safety foot-<br />

clothing,<br />

wear.<br />

Drainofftheengineoilbyremovingtheplugfrom<br />

1.<br />

sump and the oil filler plug.<br />

the<br />

Detach the fan unit from the fan pulley.<br />

2.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

To be able to fit the bracket 380000661 (for fixing<br />

3.<br />

engine to the overhaul stand) to the crank-<br />

the<br />

it is necessary to remove the wiring (1)<br />

case,<br />

the left--hand side of the engine.<br />

from<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Carry out the operation 3. listed above.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

To be able to fit the bracket 380000661 to the<br />

4.<br />

on the right--hand side, remove the<br />

crankcase<br />

motor (5), oil filter (3), clamp (4), and tur-<br />

starter<br />

oil return pipe (1).<br />

bine<br />

Secure the engine to the rotary stand 380000301.<br />

5.<br />

the oil delivery pipe (2).<br />

Remove<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 31<br />

MIG0857A<br />

MIG0858A<br />

MIG0820A<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11


32 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Carry out the same operations 4. and 5. listed above.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

6. Remove the intake manifold (3).<br />

Disconnect the engine oil vapour recovery pipe<br />

7.<br />

the blow--by (1).<br />

from<br />

8. Remove the tappet covers (2).<br />

Remove the pipes with the quick--fit coupling (5)<br />

9.<br />

(6). and<br />

10. Remove the piping from the LDA system (4).<br />

11. Remove the fuel filter (7).<br />

12. Detach the filling pipe (8).<br />

13. Remove the coolant temperature sensor (10).<br />

14. Remove the fuel filter support (9).<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Perform the same operations 6. to 14. listed above.<br />

Act on the fork (1) as shown in the figure 15<br />

15.<br />

B) and remove the fitting. To avoid de-<br />

(part<br />

with the fitting removed, put the fork<br />

formation,<br />

back in the locking position (part A).<br />

(1)<br />

Figure 15 shows the connectors for the low -<br />

NOTE:<br />

pipes (6 and 8, figs. 13 and 14).<br />

pressure<br />

A=Pipe locking position on connector.<br />

B=Pipe removal position on connector.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0859A<br />

MIG0860A<br />

MIG0861A<br />

MIF0909A<br />

12<br />

13<br />

14<br />

15


version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Remove the injector feed pipe (4) from the injec-<br />

16.<br />

pump (3).<br />

tion<br />

Remove the brackets on the cylinder head of the<br />

17.<br />

assembly (1), (2) and (6).<br />

pipe<br />

18. Remove the priming pump (5).<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Perform the same operations 16. to 18. listed above.<br />

Detach the fuel pipe assembly (1) from the injec-<br />

19.<br />

tors.<br />

Remove the fuel outlet pipe (2) from the injectors<br />

20.<br />

the screw (3) and the seal (4).<br />

removing<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

21. Remove the screws (2) and the turbine (1).<br />

22. Remove the exhaust manifold (3).<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 33<br />

MIF0910A<br />

MIG0870A<br />

MIG0821A<br />

MIG0822A<br />

16<br />

17<br />

18<br />

19<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


34 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Perform the same operations 21. to 22. listed above.<br />

For version F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

Remove the belt (3) of the auxiliary members act-<br />

23.<br />

on the alternator bracket (9).<br />

ing<br />

Remove the alternator (7), fan pulley (2) and the<br />

24.<br />

pulley (4). Remove the support (1) of the<br />

guide<br />

pulley (2) and the oil cooler (8).<br />

25. Remove the coolant pump (6).<br />

Remove the engine cooling system fitting (5)<br />

26.<br />

the crankcase.<br />

from<br />

The coolant pump (6) cannot be overhauled.<br />

NOTE:<br />

must be replaced if there is any irregular operation.<br />

It<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Perform the same operations 23. to 26. listed above.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Lock the flywheel to stop it turning, remove the<br />

27.<br />

screws (3) from the driving pulley (2) and<br />

fixing<br />

from the pulley (1).<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0823A<br />

MIG0824A<br />

MIG0825A<br />

MIG0826A<br />

20<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23


versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

out the same operation 27. listed above, re-<br />

Carry<br />

the damper flywheel (4) as well.<br />

moving<br />

the crankshaft front seal<br />

Removing<br />

28. to 32.)<br />

(Op.<br />

Apply tool 380000665 (4) on the front tang (2) of<br />

28.<br />

crankshaft.<br />

the<br />

Perforate the inner seal (1) with a drill bit<br />

29.<br />

0.13 in. (3.5 mm)), through the guide holes of<br />

(∅<br />

the tool (4), for a depth of 0.19 in. (5 mm).<br />

Secure the tool 380000665 (4) to the seal (1) with<br />

30.<br />

screws (3) provided.<br />

the<br />

Extract the seal (1) by screwing down the screw<br />

31.<br />

(5).<br />

Fit the tie rod (3) of the tool 380000665 to the<br />

32.<br />

seal (1) as shown in the figure 26 and with<br />

outer<br />

the lever (4), extract it from the front cover (2).<br />

33. Take off the front cover.<br />

34. Remove the oil gear pump (1).<br />

The oil pump (1) cannot be overhauled.<br />

NOTE:<br />

must be replaced if there is any irregular operation.<br />

It<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 35<br />

MIG0827A<br />

MIF0916A<br />

MIF0917A<br />

MIF0918A<br />

24<br />

25<br />

26<br />

27<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


36 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

35. Release the engine flywheel.<br />

Turn the crankshaft to bring it into the condition<br />

36.<br />

the 1 of st at TDC in the combustion<br />

cylinder<br />

phase.<br />

The condition of the 1 37. st at the TDC is ob-<br />

cylinder<br />

when on pushing the pin (1), indicated by<br />

tained<br />

arrow, it fits in its seat on the gear driving the<br />

the<br />

(2).<br />

camshaft<br />

38. Check the pin (1) is inserted in its seat correctly.<br />

The condition of the 1 NOTE: st at TDC can<br />

cylinder<br />

obtained also with tool 380000977 as illustrated<br />

be<br />

in fig. 229.<br />

To set the injection pump correctly before remov-<br />

39.<br />

it unscrew the screw (2) and remove the “L”<br />

ing<br />

spacer (1).<br />

40. Fully screw down the screw (2).<br />

NOTE: Keep the “L” spacer with the pump casing.<br />

Remove the cover (1) From the gear casing (2)<br />

41.<br />

A). (part<br />

42. Lock the engine flywheel.<br />

Remove the nut (4) fixing the injection pump gear<br />

43.<br />

(part B).<br />

(3)<br />

Take out the two nuts (3) (5) and the split head<br />

44.<br />

(2) that secure the injection pump (1) to the<br />

screw<br />

casing (4) and extract it from its housing<br />

flywheel<br />

tool 380000979 fitted appropriately to the<br />

with<br />

gear (3, fig. 30).<br />

Change the split head screw (2) with an<br />

NOTE:<br />

8 x 35 bolt.<br />

M<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0871A<br />

MIF0920A<br />

MIF0921A<br />

MIF0922A<br />

28<br />

29<br />

30<br />

31


Remove the screws (2) fixing the engine flywheel<br />

45.<br />

to the crankshaft.<br />

(1)<br />

Screw two pins (2) of the appropriate length into<br />

46.<br />

holes in the crankshaft (3).<br />

the<br />

Extract the engine flywheel (1) so it can be slung<br />

47.<br />

the lift and put it away in a specific container.<br />

with<br />

the crankshaft rear seal<br />

Removing<br />

48. to 51.)<br />

(Op.<br />

Extract the seal, applying tool 380000663 (3)<br />

48.<br />

the rear shank (1) of the crankshaft.<br />

onto<br />

Perforate the inner seal (5) with a drill bit<br />

49.<br />

0.13 in. (3.5 mm)), through the guide holes of<br />

(∅<br />

tool 380000663 (3), for a depth of 0.19 in. (5 mm).<br />

Secure the tool 380000663 (3) to the seal (5) by<br />

50.<br />

down the screws (2) supplied.<br />

screwing<br />

Extract the seal (5) by screwing down the screw<br />

51.<br />

(4).<br />

Take out the screws (2) and remove the flywheel<br />

52.<br />

(1).<br />

casing<br />

Note down the assembly position of the<br />

NOTE:<br />

(2) as they have different sizes.<br />

screws<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 37<br />

MIG0828A<br />

MIG0829A<br />

MIF0927A<br />

MIG0830A<br />

32<br />

33<br />

34<br />

35<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


38 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Turn the engine over, take out the screws (2) and<br />

53.<br />

the oil sump (1).<br />

remove<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Carry out the same operation 53. listed above.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Take out the screws (1) and (3) and remove the<br />

54.<br />

suction rose (2).<br />

oil<br />

55. Remove the bolts (5) and the stiffening plate (4).<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Perform the same operations 54. to 55. listed above.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0831A<br />

MIG0832A<br />

MIG0833A<br />

1<br />

5<br />

MIG0834A<br />

36<br />

37<br />

38<br />

39


Take out the bolts (1) and remove the gear (3)<br />

56.<br />

the camshaft (2) and remove the PTO gear.<br />

from<br />

For each cylinder, remove the rocker arm as-<br />

57.<br />

(1), loosen the adjuster nuts (3), unscrew<br />

sembly<br />

the adjusters (4) and take out the bolts (2).<br />

58. Extract the injectors (2) with tool 380000671 (1).<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Take out the screws (1) fixing the head to the<br />

59.<br />

crankcase.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 39<br />

MIG0835A<br />

MIF0933A<br />

MIF0934A<br />

MIG0836A<br />

40<br />

41<br />

42<br />

43<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


40 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Carry out the same operation 59. listed above.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Hook the metal cables to the brackets (1) and (2)<br />

60.<br />

detach the cylinder head from the crankcase<br />

and<br />

with the hoist.<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Carry out the same operation 60. listed above.<br />

Valves are removed with tool 380000302 (1), ap-<br />

61.<br />

pressure on the cap (3) so that, by complying<br />

the springs (4), it is possible to remove<br />

pressing<br />

cotters (2). Then remove the cap (3) and<br />

the<br />

springs (4).<br />

Repeat this operation on all valves (5).<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0837A<br />

MIG0855A<br />

MIG0838A<br />

MIG0839A<br />

44<br />

45<br />

46<br />

47


Remove the intake manifold cover and extract<br />

62.<br />

oil seals (1) fitted on the valve stems.<br />

the<br />

To remove the valves, turn the head over.<br />

Mark the inlet and exhaust valves before re-<br />

NOTE:<br />

them.<br />

moving<br />

The inlet valves differ from the exhaust<br />

NOTE:<br />

in the size of the head and there being an addi-<br />

valves<br />

tional reference mark (1) on the stem.<br />

A=Inlet valve.<br />

B=Exhaust valve.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Remove the thermostat valve (3) from the gov-<br />

63.<br />

body (1) taking out the screws (5) and the<br />

ernor<br />

brackets (2) and (4).<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Carry out the same operation 63. listed above.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 41<br />

MIG0840A<br />

MIF0948A<br />

MIG0841A<br />

MIG0842A<br />

48<br />

49<br />

50<br />

51<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


42 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Take out the screws (2) and remove the timing<br />

64.<br />

box (1).<br />

gear<br />

Note down the assembly position of the<br />

NOTE:<br />

(2) as they have different sizes.<br />

screws<br />

Take out the screws (1) securing the connecting<br />

65.<br />

caps (2) and remove them.<br />

rod<br />

Extract the pistons together with the connecting<br />

66.<br />

from the top of the crankcase.<br />

rods<br />

Keep the half bearings in their respective<br />

NOTE:<br />

since, if they are used, they must be<br />

housings<br />

mounted in the position found upon disassembly.<br />

Remove the rings (1) from the piston (3) with the<br />

67.<br />

380000221 (2).<br />

pliers<br />

The piston pin (1) retaining snap rings (2) should<br />

68.<br />

removed using a marking tool (3).<br />

be<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0937A<br />

MIF0938A<br />

MIF0950A<br />

MIF0951A<br />

52<br />

53<br />

54<br />

55


Take out the screws (1) and remove the main<br />

69.<br />

caps (2).<br />

bearing<br />

The penultimate main bearing cap (1) and the re-<br />

70.<br />

mounting have the half bearing (2)<br />

lated<br />

with a shoulder. Remove the pistons<br />

equipped<br />

the connecting rods.<br />

with<br />

Note down the assembly position of the top<br />

NOTE:<br />

bottom half bearings since, if they are reused,<br />

and<br />

must be mounted in the position found upon dis-<br />

they<br />

assembly.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Using tool 380000362 (1) and a hoist, remove the<br />

71.<br />

(2) from the crankcase.<br />

crankshaft<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Carry out the same operation 71. listed above.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 43<br />

MIF0939A<br />

MIF0940A<br />

MIF0941A<br />

MIG0843A<br />

56<br />

57<br />

58<br />

59<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


44 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

72. Remove the main half bearings (1).<br />

Take out the screws (2) and remove the oil<br />

73.<br />

(3).<br />

nozzles<br />

Take out the screws (1) and remove the plate (3)<br />

74.<br />

the camshaft (2).<br />

retaining<br />

Note down the assembly position of the plate<br />

NOTE:<br />

(3).<br />

Carefully extract the camshaft (1) from the<br />

75.<br />

crankcase.<br />

76. Extract the tappets (1) from the crankcase.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0942A<br />

MIF0943A<br />

MIF0944A<br />

MIF0945A<br />

60<br />

61<br />

62<br />

63


When disassembling and renewing the front and<br />

77.<br />

camshaft bushings (1) use the drift<br />

rear<br />

380000667 (2) and grip 380000668 (3).<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 45<br />

MIF0952A<br />

64<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


46 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

GENERAL NOTES<br />

After disassembling the engine, thoroughly clean<br />

--<br />

parts. the<br />

Engine assembly operations should be carried<br />

--<br />

in reverse order to the disassembly oper-<br />

out<br />

ations described on pages (31--45).<br />

Pages (46--72) show the assembly operations<br />

--<br />

require extra attention in order to assemble<br />

that<br />

parts correctly.<br />

-- The torque settings are shown on pages 15--16.<br />

ALSO REMEMBER THAT:<br />

When partially or fully disassembling the engine,<br />

--<br />

seals must be replaced.<br />

all<br />

Before inserting rotating parts and seals in seats,<br />

--<br />

the parts with engine oil.<br />

lubricate<br />

When fitting the oil filter, lubricate the seal with<br />

--<br />

oil. engine<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully.<br />

Handle<br />

not put your hands between parts and use the<br />

Do<br />

suitable tools to align the holes.<br />

most<br />

the prescribed safety clothing, including<br />

Wear<br />

goggles, gloves and safety footwear.<br />

ENGINE ASSEMBLY ON THE BENCH<br />

THE BUSHINGS<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 77.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

To fit and renew the front and rear camshaft<br />

--<br />

(1) use the drift 380000667 (2) and grip<br />

bushings<br />

380000668 (3).<br />

The bushings (1) must be directed so that the<br />

NOTE:<br />

holes coincide with the holes in the seats<br />

lubrication<br />

in the crankcase.<br />

MIF0952A<br />

65


THE TAPPETS<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 76.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Lubricate the tappets (1) and fit them in their<br />

--<br />

in the crankcase.<br />

seats<br />

THE CAMSHAFT<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 74. to 75.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Lubricate the bushings supporting the camshaft<br />

--<br />

mount the camshaft (1) taking care that,<br />

and<br />

this process, the bushings or the<br />

during<br />

seats do not get damaged.<br />

supporting<br />

Position the plate (1) retaining the camshaft (2)<br />

--<br />

the slot facing towards the top of the crank-<br />

with<br />

and the punchmark facing the operator.<br />

case<br />

the screws (3) to the prescribed torque<br />

Tighten<br />

stated on page 15.<br />

Check that the end float of the camshaft (1)<br />

--<br />

within the tolerance range prescribed on<br />

comes<br />

page 12.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 47<br />

MIF0953A<br />

MIF0944A<br />

MIF0955A<br />

MIF0956A<br />

66<br />

67<br />

68<br />

69<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


48 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

THE OIL NOZZLES<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 73.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Fit the nozzles (2) and tighten the retaining bolts<br />

--<br />

(1).<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

CRANKSHAFT<br />

operations 69. to 72.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

If any signs of seizure, scoring or excessive oval-<br />

--<br />

are found on the main journals or crankpins,<br />

ity<br />

is necessary to regrind the pins. Before re-<br />

it<br />

the pins (1), use a micrometer (2) to<br />

conditioning<br />

the pins of the shaft and according to<br />

measure<br />

undersizes given on page 10, define the di-<br />

the<br />

ameter to which the pins must be reduced.<br />

Check that the toothing of the gear (1), splined<br />

--<br />

the crankshaft (2) is neither damaged nor<br />

onto<br />

if it is, remove it with the a suitable extrac-<br />

worn;<br />

(3). tor<br />

When fitting a new gear it must be heated for<br />

--<br />

minutes in an oven at a temperature of 356 °F<br />

10<br />

°C) and splined onto the crankshaft inter-<br />

(180<br />

the key.<br />

posing<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0957A<br />

MIF0958A<br />

MIF0961A<br />

70<br />

71<br />

72


If the main journals of the crankshaft are un-<br />

NOTE:<br />

it is necessary to replace the main bearings<br />

dersized<br />

ofthesameundersizeclassmade.<br />

main bearings (1) are supplied as spare parts<br />

The<br />

an undersized inside diameter of<br />

with<br />

0.009 -- 0.019 in. (0.250 -- 0.500 mm).<br />

NOTE: Do not modify the bearings in any way.<br />

clean the main half bearings (1) with a lu-<br />

Carefully<br />

hole and fit them into their respective seats.<br />

brication<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 49<br />

penultimate main half bearing (1) is equipped<br />

The<br />

semi--circular thrust washers. MIF0962A<br />

with<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

-- Fit the crankshaft (3) with the gears (1) and (2).<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

out the same operation listed above related to<br />

Carry<br />

74. fig.<br />

Check the clearance between the main journals<br />

--<br />

the crankshaft and their respective bearings,<br />

of<br />

proceeding as follows:<br />

Make sure that all parts are perfectly clean<br />

--<br />

remove all traces of oil.<br />

and<br />

Position a length of calibrated wire (3) on the<br />

--<br />

journals (4), parallel to the crank-<br />

crankshaft<br />

shaft centerline.<br />

Fit the caps (1) complete with half bearings<br />

--<br />

on the relevant supports.<br />

(2)<br />

MIF0963A<br />

MIG0844A<br />

MIF0964A<br />

73<br />

74<br />

75<br />

76<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


50 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Insert the pre--lubricated screws (1) and tighten<br />

--<br />

in three successive stages.<br />

them<br />

1st 2 and nd with a torque wrench to the<br />

phase<br />

stated on page 16.<br />

torque<br />

3 -- rd with tool 380000304 (1) positioned as<br />

phase<br />

the figure tighten the screws (2) further with an<br />

in<br />

angle of 90° ± 5°.<br />

-- Remove the support caps.<br />

clearance between the main bearings and the<br />

The<br />

journals is measured by comparing the<br />

relevant<br />

of the calibrated wire (2), at the point of<br />

width<br />

crushing, with the graduation of the scale on<br />

greatest<br />

the case (1) containing the calibrated wire.<br />

numbers shown on the scale indicate the mating<br />

The<br />

in millimetres.<br />

clearance<br />

that the clearance is the one prescribed on<br />

Check<br />

10, then lubricate the main bearings and per-<br />

page<br />

mount the supports, tightening the retainmanently<br />

bolts as described above.<br />

ing<br />

crankshaft end float is checked by placing a dial<br />

The<br />

(2) with a magnetic base on the crankshaft (3)<br />

gauge<br />

shown in the figure, the normal assembly clear-<br />

as<br />

must come within the tolerance specified on<br />

ance<br />

page 10.<br />

the clearance is found to be any greater, change<br />

If<br />

main half bearings of the penultimate rear thrust<br />

the<br />

support (1) and check the clearance again<br />

bearing<br />

the crankshaft journals and main half bear-<br />

between<br />

ings.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0965A<br />

MIF0966A<br />

MIF1075A<br />

MIF1076A<br />

77<br />

78<br />

79<br />

80


THE CONNECTING ROD -PISTON<br />

FITTING<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

(Disassembly operations 67. to 68.)<br />

The following references are cut into the crown<br />

--<br />

the piston:<br />

of<br />

Spare part number and design modification<br />

1.<br />

number.<br />

Arrow showing the direction of assembly of<br />

2.<br />

piston in the cylinder liner, it must face the<br />

the<br />

of the crankcase (auxiliary member<br />

front<br />

side).<br />

Date of manufacture.<br />

3.<br />

Stamping indicating testing of the 1 4. st groove<br />

insert.<br />

Using the pin (3) connect the piston (2) to the<br />

--<br />

rod (4) so that the reference arrow (1)<br />

connecting<br />

fitting the piston (2) in the cylinder liner is<br />

for<br />

as described in point 2.<br />

facing<br />

-- Insert the rings (2) securing the pin (1).<br />

To fit the rings (1) on the piston (3) use tool<br />

--<br />

(2).<br />

380000221<br />

The piston rings (see page 11 to 12) are sup-<br />

NOTE:<br />

as spare parts in the following sizes:<br />

plied<br />

-- standard, marked with yellow paint;<br />

oversized by 0.019 in. (0.5 mm) and marked with<br />

--<br />

paint.<br />

yellow/green<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 51<br />

MIF0967A<br />

MIF0968A<br />

MIF1060A<br />

MIF0969A<br />

81<br />

82<br />

83<br />

84<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


52 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fit the half bearings (1) on the connecting rod<br />

--<br />

cap. and<br />

If the crankpins of the crankshaft are under-<br />

NOTE:<br />

it is necessary to replace the big end bearings<br />

sized<br />

ofthesameundersizeclassmade.<br />

Do not modify the half bearings in any way.<br />

THE PISTON CONNECTING ROD<br />

FITTING<br />

IN THE CYLINDER LINERS<br />

ASSEMBLIES<br />

(Disassembly operation 66.)<br />

Lubricate the pistons well, including the piston<br />

--<br />

and the inside of the cylinder liners.<br />

rings<br />

With the aid of the clamp 380000220 (2), fit the<br />

--<br />

rod--piston assemblies (1) in the cyl-<br />

connecting<br />

inder liners.<br />

The ring openings must be staggered apart by<br />

--<br />

120°;<br />

The connecting rod/piston assemblies must all<br />

--<br />

the same weight;<br />

have<br />

The arrow (1) stamped on the crown of the pis-<br />

--<br />

must face the auxiliary member side of the<br />

tons<br />

and the recess in the piston skirt must<br />

engine<br />

to the position of the oil nozzles.<br />

correspond<br />

To measure the clearance proceed as follows:<br />

Make sure that all parts are perfectly clean and<br />

--<br />

all traces of oil;<br />

remove<br />

Position a length of calibrated wire (2) on the<br />

--<br />

journals (1);<br />

crankshaft<br />

Fit the connecting rod caps (3) with the relevant<br />

--<br />

bearings (4).<br />

half<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0970A<br />

MIF0971A<br />

MIF0972A<br />

MIF1077A<br />

85<br />

86<br />

87<br />

88


END CAP ASSEMBLY<br />

BIG<br />

operation 65.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Tighten the screws (1) previously lubricated with<br />

--<br />

oil with a torque wrench (2) to the torque<br />

engine<br />

prescribed on page 16.<br />

F it tool 380000304 (1) on the socket wrench and<br />

--<br />

tighten the bolts (2) as prescribed on<br />

further<br />

page 16.<br />

Remove the cap and determine the clearance by<br />

--<br />

the width of the calibrated wire (2)<br />

comparing<br />

the graduated scale printed on the<br />

against<br />

(1) containing the wire.<br />

packet<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 53<br />

MIF0973A<br />

MIF0974A<br />

MIF1078A<br />

89<br />

90<br />

91<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


54 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

that the clearance is the one prescribed on<br />

Check<br />

10, then lubricate the big end half bearings and<br />

page<br />

mount them, tightening the connecting<br />

permanently<br />

cap retaining bolts as described on page 16.<br />

rod<br />

Before permanently fitting the connecting rod<br />

NOTE:<br />

retaining bolts, check that their diameter,<br />

cap<br />

at the centre of the length of the thread, is<br />

measured<br />

less than 0.003 in. (0.1 mm) of the diameter<br />

no<br />

at approximately 0.393 in. (10 mm) from<br />

measured<br />

end of the bolt.<br />

the<br />

by hand that the connecting rods (1) run axial-<br />

Check<br />

on the crankshaft journals and their end float<br />

ly<br />

with a feeler gauge (2) is as prescribed on<br />

measured<br />

11. page<br />

THE TIMING GEAR CASING<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 64.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Carefully clean the timing gear box (1) and the<br />

--<br />

crankcase.<br />

the surface to seal is both necessary<br />

Cleaning<br />

unavoidable in order to obtain an effective<br />

and<br />

Apply LOCTITE 5999 sealant onto the box<br />

seal.<br />

form a bead with a diameter of a few mm. It<br />

to<br />

be uniform (no lumps), with no air bubbles,<br />

must<br />

areas or breaks.<br />

thin<br />

flaws must be corrected in as short a time as<br />

Any<br />

possible.<br />

using excess material to seal the joint.<br />

Avoid<br />

much sealant would tend to come out on<br />

Too<br />

sides of the joint and clog the lubricant pass-<br />

both<br />

ageways.<br />

applying the sealant, the joints require im-<br />

After<br />

assembly (10 -- 20 minutes).<br />

mediate<br />

-- Refit the box to the crankcase.<br />

Tighten the retaining bolts in the position found<br />

--<br />

disassembly.<br />

during<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1079A<br />

MIG0845A<br />

92<br />

93


THE THERMOSTAT VALVE<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 63.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Assemble the thermostat valve (3) to its asso-<br />

--<br />

body (1) and to the bracket (2) with the<br />

ciated<br />

screws (5). Fit the bracket (4).<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

out the same operation related to the previous<br />

Carry<br />

figure.<br />

THE CYLINDER HEAD<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 59. to 62.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Lubricate the valve stem and insert into the rel-<br />

--<br />

valve--guides according to the position<br />

evant<br />

marked during disassembly.<br />

-- Fit the seals (1).<br />

Position the following parts on the cylinder head:<br />

--<br />

(4) and top cap (3): using tool 380000302<br />

spring<br />

compress the spring (4) and retain the parts<br />

(1)<br />

the valve (5) with the cotters (2).<br />

to<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 55<br />

MIG0841A<br />

MIG0842A<br />

MIG0840A<br />

MIG0839A<br />

94<br />

95<br />

96<br />

97<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


56 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Check that the mating surfaces (1) of the cylinder<br />

--<br />

and crankcase are clean.<br />

head<br />

-- Do not dirty the cylinder head gasket.<br />

Before reusing the cylinder head retaining<br />

NOTE:<br />

check they show no sign of deterioration or de-<br />

bolts,<br />

formation and replace them if they do.<br />

the dial gauge 380000228 (1) fitted with its<br />

Using<br />

380000364 (2), check the protrusion of the pis-<br />

base<br />

(3) at T.D.C. in relation to the top face of the<br />

tons<br />

comes within the tolerance specified on<br />

crankcase<br />

page 11.<br />

there are two type of head gasket, to choose<br />

Since<br />

thickness (0.049 in. (1.25 mm) Type A and<br />

its<br />

in. (1.15 mm)) Type B) make the following<br />

0.045<br />

measurements:<br />

for each piston, as shown in the figure, at a dis-<br />

--<br />

of 1.77 in. (45 mm) from the centre of the<br />

tance<br />

measure its protrusions S1 and S2 from<br />

piston,<br />

top face of the crankcase and then calculate<br />

the<br />

the mean:<br />

cyl1 Scyl1 S<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

S1 + S2<br />

= 2<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

this operation for pistons 2, 3 and 4 and<br />

Repeat<br />

the mean value:<br />

calculate<br />

S = S<br />

S cyl1 +S cyl2 +S cyl3 +S cyl4<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

this operation for pistons 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and<br />

Repeat<br />

the mean value:<br />

calculate<br />

= S = S<br />

4<br />

S cyl1 +S cyl2 +S cyl3 +S cyl4 +S cyl5 +S cyl6<br />

6<br />

MIF1009A<br />

MIF1080A<br />

MIF1086A<br />

98<br />

99<br />

100<br />

S is > 0.015 in. (0.40 mm) use the gasket<br />

If<br />

A. type<br />

S is < 0.015 in. (0.40 mm) use the gasket<br />

If<br />

B.<br />

type


After installing the gasket, fit the cylinder head on<br />

--<br />

crankcase, screwing down the bolts (1) with-<br />

the<br />

out tightening them to torque.<br />

Before inserting the stems check that the spheri-<br />

--<br />

seat (1) in contact with the rocker arm adcal<br />

screw and the spherical end (2) in contact<br />

juster<br />

the tappets show no signs of wear; if they<br />

with<br />

then change them. The inlet and exhaust<br />

are,<br />

control rods are identical and can therefore<br />

valve<br />

be interchanged.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Spread LOCTITE 5999 sealant between the<br />

--<br />

(2) and the manifold (3) and tighten the<br />

cover<br />

screws to the torque prescribed on page 15.<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

out the same operation related to the previous<br />

Carry<br />

figure.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 57<br />

MIG0847A<br />

MIF1011A<br />

MIG0848A<br />

MIG0849A<br />

101<br />

102<br />

103<br />

104<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


58 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

THE INJECTORS<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 58.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

On the injector (1), mount a new seal (2) lubri-<br />

--<br />

with Vaseline and a new washer (3).<br />

cated<br />

Fit the injectors 2, 3, 4 in the seats on the cylinder<br />

--<br />

and tighten them to the torque prescribed<br />

head<br />

on page 15.<br />

Injector 1 will be fitted after doing the injection<br />

NOTE:<br />

timing.<br />

pump<br />

THE ROCKER ARM ASSEMBLY<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 57.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Check that the mating surfaces of the spindle (2)<br />

--<br />

the rocker arms (1) show no sign of excess<br />

of<br />

wear or damage.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1063A<br />

Main spindle -rocker arm data (mm) MIF1012A<br />

Check that the tappet adjusters are unscrewed<br />

--<br />

prevent them sticking on the rods when fitting<br />

to<br />

the rocker arm assembly (1).<br />

Then mount the rocker arm assembly compris-<br />

--<br />

the support and spindles and secure them to<br />

ing<br />

head without tightening the bolts (2) to<br />

the<br />

The screws (2) should be tightened to<br />

torque.<br />

in the phase of tightening the cylinder<br />

torque<br />

head.<br />

THE TIMING GEAR<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 56.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Use a marker pen to mark the tooth of the driving<br />

--<br />

(1) mounted on the crankshaft (2) on the<br />

gear<br />

of which the reference mark (→) is stamped<br />

side<br />

timing.<br />

for<br />

MIF1013A<br />

MIF0977A<br />

105<br />

106<br />

107<br />

108


Direct the crankshaft (3) and camshaft (4) so that<br />

--<br />

mounting the driven gear (1) on the cam-<br />

when<br />

the marks stamped on the gears (1 and 2)<br />

shaft,<br />

coincide.<br />

Place the dial gauge (1) on the timing gear (2)<br />

--<br />

check that the clearance between the gears<br />

and<br />

and (3) is between 0.002 et 0.011 in. (0.076<br />

(2)<br />

0.280 mm).<br />

to<br />

Insert the screws (1) fixing the gear (2) to the<br />

--<br />

(3) and tighten them to the torque<br />

camshaft<br />

specified on page 15.<br />

Tighten the cylinder head fixing screws in the se-<br />

--<br />

shown in figure 113.<br />

quence<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 59<br />

MIG0872A<br />

MIG0873A<br />

MIG0874A<br />

MIF1014A<br />

109<br />

110<br />

111<br />

112<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


60 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Tightening sequence for cylinder head<br />

--<br />

bolts:<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

1st of tightening with a torque wrench:<br />

phase<br />

12 x 1.75 x 70 bolt: 50 Nm ± 5Nm<br />

M<br />

(ref. 3--6--11--14)<br />

12 x 1.75 x 140 bolt: 40 Nm ± 5Nm<br />

M<br />

1 -- 2 -- 7 -- 8 -- 9 -- 10 -- 15 -- 16 -- 17 -- 18)<br />

(ref.<br />

12 x 1.75 x 180 bolt: 70 Nm ± 5Nm<br />

M<br />

4--5--12--13)<br />

(ref.<br />

2nd tightening to an angle of 90° for all the<br />

phase<br />

screws.<br />

3rd additional tightening to an angle of<br />

phase<br />

for 5.51 et 7.08 in. (140 and 180 mm)<br />

90°<br />

long bolts only.<br />

A = fan side.<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

1st of tightening with a torque wrench:<br />

phase<br />

x 1.75 x 70 bolt: 50 Nm ± 5Nm<br />

M12<br />

(ref. 3--6--11--14--19--22)<br />

x 1.75 x 140 bolt: 40 Nm ± 5Nm<br />

M12<br />

1 -- 2 -- 7 -- 8 -- 9 -- 10 -- 15 -- 16 -- 17 -- 18 -- 23 -- 24 --<br />

(ref.<br />

25--26)<br />

x 1.75 x 180 bolt: 70 Nm ± 5Nm<br />

M12<br />

4--5--12--13--20--21)<br />

(ref.<br />

2nd tightening to an angle of 90° for all the<br />

phase<br />

screws.<br />

3rd additional tightening to an angle of<br />

phase<br />

for 5.51 et 7.08 in. (140 and 180 mm)<br />

90°<br />

long bolts only.<br />

A = fan side.<br />

Adjust the clearance between the rocker arms<br />

--<br />

valves using an Allen wrench (1), box<br />

and<br />

wrench (2) and feeler gauge (3).<br />

The working clearance is given on page 13.<br />

Move the cylinder to the exhaust stroke and<br />

--<br />

the clearance; the valves in the cylinder<br />

measure<br />

closed, whilst those on the symmetrical cylin-<br />

are<br />

are rocking.<br />

der<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

The symmetrical cylinders are 1 -- 4 and 3 -- 2.<br />

-- FIRING ORDER 1 -- 3 -- 4 -- 2.<br />

valves<br />

Balance<br />

cylinder no.<br />

of<br />

valve clear-<br />

Adjust<br />

cylinder no.<br />

ance<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

1 3 4 2<br />

4 2 1 3<br />

MIF1015A<br />

MIG0875A<br />

MIF1016A<br />

113<br />

114<br />

115


versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

symmetrical cylinders are 1 -- 6, 2 -- 5 and 3<br />

The<br />

4. --<br />

-- F IRING ORDER 1 -- 5 -- 3 -- 6 -- 2 -- 4<br />

valves of<br />

Balance<br />

no.<br />

cylinder<br />

valve clear-<br />

Adjust<br />

cylinder no.<br />

ance<br />

-- Release the engine flywheel.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 61<br />

1 5 3 6 2 4<br />

6 2 4 1 5 3<br />

Turn the crankshaft to bring it into the condition<br />

--<br />

the 1° cylinder at TDC in the combustion<br />

of<br />

phase.<br />

The condition of the 1 -- st at the TDC is ob-<br />

cylinder<br />

by pushing the pin (1), indicated with the<br />

tained<br />

so it fits in its seat on the gear driving the<br />

arrow,<br />

(2).<br />

camshaft<br />

The condition of 1 NOTE: st at TDC in the end<br />

cylinder<br />

compression phase can also be obtained with tool<br />

of<br />

380000977 as illustrated in fig. 229.<br />

Fit the injection pump casing (1) in the seat of the<br />

--<br />

box (2) and secure it with the screws (3).<br />

gear<br />

Spline the gear (1) transmitting drive to the pump<br />

--<br />

provisionally tighten the nut (2).<br />

and<br />

-- Fit the PTO gear.<br />

MIG0871A<br />

MIF0981A<br />

MIG0846A<br />

116<br />

117<br />

118<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


62 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

THE ROSE PIPE<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 54. to 55.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Fit the plate (4), rose pipe (2) and tighten the fix-<br />

--<br />

screws (1, 3 and 5).<br />

ing<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

THE OIL SUMP<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 53.)<br />

(Assembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

-- Place the new seal on the crankcase.<br />

-- Fit the oil sump (1) and the fixing plate (3).<br />

Insert the screws (2) and tighten them to the<br />

--<br />

prescribed on page 15.<br />

torque<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0833A<br />

1<br />

5<br />

MIG0834A<br />

MIG0831A<br />

MIG0832A<br />

119<br />

120<br />

121<br />

122


THE FLYWHEEL CASING<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 52.)<br />

(Assembly<br />

Carefully clean the mating surfaces of the fly-<br />

--<br />

casing (1) and the timing gear casing.<br />

wheel<br />

Cleaning the surface to seal is both necessary<br />

--<br />

unavoidable in order to obtain an effective<br />

and<br />

seal.<br />

Apply LOCTITE 5999 sealant onto the box (1) to<br />

--<br />

a bead with a diameter of a few mm.<br />

form<br />

It must be uniform (no lumps), with no air<br />

--<br />

thin areas or breaks.<br />

bubbles,<br />

Any flaws must be corrected in as short a time as<br />

--<br />

possible.<br />

-- Avoid using excess material to seal the joint.<br />

Too much sealant would tend to come out on<br />

--<br />

sides of the joint and clog the lubricant pass-<br />

both<br />

ageways.<br />

After applying the sealant, the joints require im-<br />

--<br />

assembly (10 -- 20 minutes).<br />

mediate<br />

Refit the box to the crankcase, screw down the<br />

--<br />

screws (2) in the position found during dis-<br />

fixing<br />

and tighten them to the prescribed<br />

assembly<br />

as indicated on page 15.<br />

torque<br />

THE CRANKSHAFT REAR SEAL<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 48. to 51.)<br />

(Assembly<br />

Fitpart(4)oftool380000664 on the rear shank<br />

--<br />

of the crankshaft. Secure it with the screws<br />

(3)<br />

(5) and spline the new seal (6) onto it.<br />

Position part (1) on part (4), screw down the nut<br />

--<br />

until the seal (6) is completely fitted in the fly-<br />

(2)<br />

wheel casing.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 63<br />

MIF0986A<br />

MIG0830A<br />

MIF0928A<br />

123<br />

124<br />

125<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


64 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

THE FLYWHEEL<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 45. to 47.)<br />

(Assembly<br />

Check the clutch plate mating surface; turning is<br />

--<br />

if there is any scoring.<br />

required<br />

Check the state of the teeth of the crown gear (2).<br />

--<br />

you find any breakage or excessively worn<br />

If<br />

replace it. Mount the new one, previously<br />

teeth,<br />

to a temperature of 302 °F(150 °C) for 15<br />

heated<br />

to 20 min.<br />

The nominal thickness of the engine flywheel<br />

NOTE:<br />

2.77 in. (70.5 mm).<br />

is<br />

Screw two pins (2) of the appropriate length into<br />

--<br />

holes in the shaft (3) and, using the sling,<br />

the<br />

mount the engine flywheel (1).<br />

Lock the flywheel appropriately before tightening<br />

--<br />

relevant screws to torque.<br />

the<br />

Tighten the screws (2) securing the engine fly-<br />

--<br />

(1) in two stages as indicated on page 16:<br />

wheel<br />

1 st tightening with torque wrench to a<br />

phase,<br />

of 30 ± 5Nm;<br />

torque<br />

2 nd phase, angle closed 60° ±5°.<br />

NOTE: Tightening to an angle is done with tool<br />

380000304.<br />

Tighten the nut (1) securing the injection pump<br />

--<br />

with the torque wrench (2) to the torque pre-<br />

gear<br />

scribed on page 15.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0990A<br />

MIG0829A<br />

MIG0828A<br />

MIF0983A<br />

126<br />

127<br />

128<br />

129


Spread sealant (1) as shown in the figure (A, fig-<br />

--<br />

130) and fit the cover (2) (B, figure 130),<br />

ure<br />

tightening the screws to torque.<br />

Remove the pre--setting screw (2) and insert the<br />

--<br />

spacer (1). Fully screw down the screw.<br />

“L”<br />

THE OIL PUMP<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 34.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

-- Fit the oil pump (1).<br />

Insert the tightening screws (2) and tighten them<br />

--<br />

the torque prescribed on page 15.<br />

to<br />

THE FRONT COVER<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 33.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Fit the seal (2) on the front cover (1), carefully<br />

--<br />

the surface for mating with the crankcase<br />

clean<br />

and spread LOCTITE 5999 sealant on it.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 65<br />

MIF0984A<br />

MIF0920A<br />

MIF0996A<br />

MIF0999A<br />

130<br />

131<br />

132<br />

133<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


66 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Carefully clean the crankcase surface for mating<br />

--<br />

the front cover (2) and fit this on.<br />

with<br />

Insert the screws (1) and tighten them to the<br />

--<br />

prescribed on page 15.<br />

torque<br />

THE CRANKSHAFT FRONT SEAL<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 28. to 32.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Fit part (4) of tool 380000666 on the front shank<br />

--<br />

of the crankshaft. Secure it with the screws<br />

(3)<br />

and spline the new seal (6) onto it. Position<br />

(5)<br />

(1) on part (4), screw down the nut (7) until<br />

part<br />

seal (6) is completely fitted in the front cover<br />

the<br />

(2).<br />

THE CRANKSHAFT FRONT<br />

FITTING<br />

PULLEY<br />

operation 27.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

F4GE0684C*D600 with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

Spline the pulley (1) with the driving pulley (2)<br />

--<br />

the crankshaft and tighten the screws (3) to<br />

onto<br />

and angle (see page 16), using tool<br />

torque<br />

380000304.<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the operations as in the preceding figure,<br />

Perform<br />

fitting the damper flywheel (4).<br />

also<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1000A<br />

MIF1001A<br />

MIG0826A<br />

MIG0827A<br />

134<br />

135<br />

136<br />

137


THE COOLING SYSTEM UNION<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 26.)<br />

(Assembly<br />

Position the cooling system fitting so that the pins<br />

--<br />

and 4) are against the crankcase.<br />

(3<br />

-- Tighten the screws (1 and 2).<br />

THE COOLANT PUMP<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 25.)<br />

(Assembly<br />

-- Fit a new seal (2) onto the coolant pump (1).<br />

-- Mount the coolant pump (1).<br />

Screw down the screws (2) and tighten them to<br />

--<br />

torque prescribed on page 15.<br />

the<br />

THE FAN -ALTERNATOR PULLEY<br />

FITTING<br />

operation 24.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

Fit the plate (1) and the support (2) of the fan<br />

--<br />

with the screws (3) tightening them to the<br />

pulley<br />

torque stated on page 15.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 67<br />

MIF1005A<br />

MIF0997A<br />

MIF0998A<br />

MIG0876A<br />

138<br />

139<br />

140<br />

141<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


68 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fit on the crankcase: a new gasket (1), the cooler<br />

--<br />

a new gasket (3) and the oil filter mounting<br />

(2),<br />

(4).<br />

Insert the screws (5) and tighten them to the<br />

--<br />

prescribed on page 15.<br />

torque<br />

Refit the bracket (1) to secure the alternator (2)<br />

--<br />

the crankcase. Tighten the alternator fixing<br />

to<br />

screws (3) to the torque specified on page 15.<br />

Fit the fan pulley (2) on the support (1) with the<br />

--<br />

(3), tightening them to torque.<br />

screws<br />

THE AUXILIARY MEMBER DRIVE<br />

FITTING<br />

AND GUIDE PULLEY<br />

BELT<br />

operation 23.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

-- Secure the guide pulley (3) to the front cover.<br />

Fit the Poly--V belt (2) on the crankshaft pulley,<br />

--<br />

pulley (3), coolant pump (4), alternator (5)<br />

guide<br />

and on the fan pulley (1).<br />

Tension the belt correctly as indicated in<br />

NOTE:<br />

10 414 10.<br />

operation<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1004A<br />

MIF1006A<br />

MIG0877A<br />

MIG0878A<br />

142<br />

143<br />

144<br />

145


versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

FITTING THE EXHAUST<br />

- TURBINE<br />

MANIFOLD<br />

operations 21. and 22.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Mount the exhaust manifold (4) and tighten the<br />

--<br />

(3) to the torque prescribed on page 15.<br />

screws<br />

-- Fit the turbine (1) with the screws (2).<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

THE INJECTOR FEED PIPES<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 19. to 20.)<br />

(Assembly<br />

Fit the injector feed pipe assembly (1). Fit the in-<br />

--<br />

fuel outlet pipes (2), using the seals (4) and<br />

jector<br />

tighten the screws (3).<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 69<br />

MIG0879A<br />

MIG0822A<br />

MIG0823A<br />

MIG0821A<br />

146<br />

147<br />

148<br />

149<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


70 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

THE PRIMING PUMP - FEED PIPES<br />

FIT<br />

operations 16. to 18.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

-- Fit the priming pump (5).<br />

Fit the injector feed pipes (4) of the injection<br />

--<br />

(3), secure the brackets fixing the pipe as-<br />

pump<br />

sembly (1), (2) and (6) on the cylinder head.<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

FITTING THE PIPES BETWEEN THE FUEL<br />

SUPPLY AND INJECTION PUMPS AND THE<br />

COVER<br />

TAPPET<br />

operations 6. to 15.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

-- Fit the fuel filter mounting (9).<br />

Fit the coolant temperature sensor (10) screwing<br />

--<br />

down with a torque wrench.<br />

it<br />

-- Fit the filling pipe (8).<br />

-- Fit the fuel filter (7).<br />

-- Fit the LDA system piping (4).<br />

Connect the pipes with quick--fit couplers (5) and<br />

--<br />

taking the precautions of fig. 154.<br />

(6)<br />

-- Fit the tappet covers (2).<br />

Connect the engine oil vapour recovery pipe to<br />

--<br />

blow--by (1).<br />

the<br />

-- Fit the intake manifold (3).<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0910A<br />

MIG0870A<br />

MIG0860A<br />

150<br />

151<br />

152


versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

Press the clip (1) in the direction of the arrow<br />

--<br />

B) and connect the low--pressure pipe. Put<br />

(part<br />

the clip back in its locking position (part A).<br />

Figure 154 shows the connectors for the<br />

NOTE:<br />

-pressure pipes (6) and (8) of figures 152<br />

low<br />

and 153.<br />

A=Pipe locking position on connector.<br />

B=Coupling pipe removal position.<br />

THE STARTER MOTOR<br />

FITTING<br />

operations 4. and 5.)<br />

(Disassembly<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

-- Fit the oil delivery pipe (2).<br />

Fit the turbine oil return pipe (1), clamp (4), oil<br />

--<br />

(3) and starter motor (5).<br />

filter<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 71<br />

MIG0861A<br />

MIF0909A<br />

MIG0820A<br />

MIG0859A<br />

153<br />

154<br />

155<br />

156<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


72 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

-- Mount the engine wiring (1).<br />

-- Fit the fan unit to the fan pulley.<br />

-- Pour engine oil in through the filler plug.<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0857A<br />

MIG0858A<br />

157<br />

158


MEASUREMENTS AND <strong>REPAIR</strong>S<br />

CHECKS,<br />

CYLINDER LINERS)<br />

(CRANKCASE,<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully.<br />

Handle<br />

not put your hands or fingers between parts.<br />

Do<br />

the prescribed safety clothing, including<br />

Wear<br />

gloves and safety footwear.<br />

goggles,<br />

Checks and measurements<br />

disassembling the engine, thoroughly clean the<br />

After<br />

assembly.<br />

crankcase<br />

the specific lifting rings for transporting the as-<br />

Use<br />

sembly.<br />

Carefully check the crankcase is not cracked.<br />

the condition of the plugs (3, fig. 162) on the<br />

Check<br />

If they are rusty or if there is the slightest<br />

crankcase.<br />

doubt about their seal, change them.<br />

the surfaces of the cylinder liners; they<br />

Examine<br />

show no scoring, ovality, taper or excessive<br />

should<br />

wear.<br />

check the internal diameter of the cylinder liners<br />

To<br />

ovality and taper, use the reamer (1) fitted with a<br />

for<br />

gauge previously reset on the ring gauge (2) of<br />

dial<br />

diameter of the cylinder liners.<br />

the<br />

If the ring gauge is not available, use a micro-<br />

NOTE:<br />

meter.<br />

must be taken for each single liner,<br />

Measurements<br />

three different heights on the liner and on two ort-<br />

at<br />

faces: one parallel to the longitudinal axis of<br />

hogonal<br />

engine (A) and the other perpendicular (B); maxi-<br />

the<br />

wear is generally found on this face in corremum<br />

with the first measurement.<br />

spondence<br />

you find any ovality, taper or general wear outside<br />

If<br />

tolerance given on page 11, bore and recondition<br />

the<br />

cylinder liners. The cylinder liners must be re-<br />

the<br />

in relation to the diameter of the pistons supground<br />

as spare parts (oversized by 0.019 in. (0.5 mm)<br />

plied<br />

the nominal value) and to the assembly clear-<br />

over<br />

ance prescribed on page 11.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 73<br />

MIG0880A<br />

MIF1031A<br />

159<br />

160<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


74 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MIF1032A<br />

TOLERANCES CHARACTERISTIC SUBJECT OF TOLERANCE GRAPHIC SYMBOL<br />

SHAPE Cilindricity /�/<br />

ORIENTATION Perpendicularity<br />

POSITION Location<br />

If regrinding, all the liners must have the<br />

NOTE:<br />

oversize 0.019 in. (0.5 mm).<br />

same<br />

the main bearing seats, proceeding as fol-<br />

Check<br />

lows:<br />

fit the main bearing caps on the supports without<br />

--<br />

bearings;<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

161<br />

tighten the retaining bolts to the prescribed<br />

--<br />

torque;<br />

using an appropriate dial gauge for interiors,<br />

--<br />

that the diameter of the seats is as pre-<br />

check<br />

scribed on page 10.<br />

the measurement is any greater, change the crank-<br />

If<br />

case.


that the head mating surface, on the cylinder<br />

Check<br />

has no deformation.<br />

block,<br />

check can be made, after taking out the grub<br />

This<br />

(2), with a calibrated rule (1) and feeler gauge<br />

screws<br />

(4).<br />

having located deformed areas, level off the<br />

After<br />

surface using a grinding machine.<br />

mating<br />

flatness error must be no greater than 0.0029 in.<br />

The<br />

mm).<br />

(0.075<br />

The crankcase can be faced only after mak-<br />

NOTE:<br />

sure that, after machining, the protrusion of the<br />

ing<br />

from the cylinder liner is no greater than as<br />

piston<br />

on page 11.<br />

prescribed<br />

the condition of the crankcase plugs (3); if<br />

Check<br />

are rusty or if there is the slightest doubt about<br />

they<br />

their seal, change them.<br />

facing, restore the bevel of the cylinder liners as<br />

After<br />

in figure 161.<br />

shown<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 75<br />

MIF1033A<br />

162<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


76 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MEASUREMENTS AND <strong>REPAIR</strong>S<br />

CHECKS,<br />

CRANKSHAFT<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully.<br />

Handle<br />

not put your hands or fingers between parts.<br />

Do<br />

the prescribed safety clothing, including<br />

Wear<br />

gloves and safety footwear.<br />

goggles,<br />

Crankshaft<br />

all parts carefully before proceeding with the<br />

Clean<br />

described below.<br />

operations<br />

examine the crankshaft. If even slight<br />

Carefully<br />

are found, replace the crankshaft.<br />

cracks<br />

If you find any sign of seizure, scoring or excess-<br />

--<br />

ovality on the main journals or crankpins, it is<br />

ive<br />

to regrind the pins. Before recondi-<br />

necessary<br />

the pins (1), use a micrometer (2) to<br />

tioning<br />

the pins of the shaft to define the diam-<br />

measure<br />

to which the pins must be reduced.<br />

eter<br />

It is advised to note the values on a chart.<br />

NOTE:<br />

figures 164 and 166.<br />

See<br />

The undersize classes are 0.009 -- 0.019 in.<br />

--<br />

-- 0.500 mm).<br />

(0.250<br />

MIF0958A<br />

163


The main journals and crankpins must<br />

NOTE:<br />

be reconditioned to the same undersize.<br />

always<br />

undersizing, mark the main journal and the<br />

After<br />

with a stamp on the side of the crank No. 1.<br />

crankpin<br />

crankpins with the letter M.<br />

Undersized<br />

main journals with the letter B.<br />

Undersized<br />

crankpins and main journals with the<br />

Undersized<br />

MB.<br />

letters<br />

For version F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

MIF0959A<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 77<br />

on which to note the measurements of the crankshaft main journals and crankpins<br />

Chart<br />

Nominal value<br />

*<br />

164<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


78 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MIF0960A<br />

Measured on a radius greater than 1.79 in.<br />

*<br />

mm).<br />

(45.5<br />

** � 0.50 between adjacent main journals.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MAIN CRANKSHAFT TOLERANCES<br />

TOLERANCES CHARACTERISTIC SUBJECT OF TOLERANCE GRAPHIC SYMBOL<br />

SHAPE<br />

ORIENTATION Perpendicularity<br />

Circularity �<br />

Cilindricity /�/<br />

Parallelism //<br />

Straightness<br />

POSITION Concentricity or coaxiality<br />

Circular oscillation<br />

OSCILLATION Total oscillation<br />

Taper<br />

CLASS OF IMPORTANCE ASSIGNED TO PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS GRAPHIC SYMBOL<br />

CRITICAL ©<br />

IMPORTANT<br />

SECONDARY<br />

165


versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

MIG0881A<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 79<br />

on which to note the measurements of the crankshaft main journals and crankpins<br />

Chart<br />

Nominal value<br />

*<br />

166<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


80 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MIG0850A<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MAIN CRANKSHAFT TOLERANCES<br />

TOLERANCES CHARACTERISTIC SUBJECT OF TOLERANCE GRAPHIC SYMBOL<br />

SHAPE<br />

ORIENTATION Perpendicularity<br />

Circularity �<br />

Cilindricity /�/<br />

Parallelism //<br />

Straightness<br />

POSITION Concentricity or coaxiality<br />

Circular oscillation<br />

OSCILLATION Total oscillation<br />

Taper<br />

CLASS OF IMPORTANCE ASSIGNED TO PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS GRAPHIC SYMBOL<br />

CRITICAL ©<br />

IMPORTANT<br />

SECONDARY<br />

167


MEASUREMENTS<br />

CHECKS,<br />

<strong>REPAIR</strong>S - CONNECTING RODS<br />

AND<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully.<br />

Handle<br />

not put your hands or fingers between parts.<br />

Do<br />

the prescribed safety clothing, including<br />

Wear<br />

gloves and safety footwear.<br />

goggles,<br />

data (mm) of the connecting rod, piston<br />

Main<br />

bushing and half bearings<br />

pin<br />

Inside diameter to be measured after installing in<br />

*<br />

small end and regrinding with a reamer.<br />

the<br />

** Cannot be measured free.<br />

The connecting rod - connecting rod cap<br />

NOTE:<br />

surfaces are knurled for a better coupling. It<br />

mating<br />

therefore recommended not to remove the knurl-<br />

is<br />

ing.<br />

Each connecting rod is marked:<br />

On the body and cap with a number indicating<br />

--<br />

coupling and the cylinder in which it is<br />

their<br />

mounted.<br />

In the event of replacement, number the new rod<br />

--<br />

the same number as the replaced connect-<br />

with<br />

rod. On the body of the connecting rod with<br />

ing<br />

letter indicating the weight class of the connect-<br />

a<br />

ing rod mounted in production:<br />

V, 3.44 to 3.52 lbs. (1560 g to 1600 g)<br />

--<br />

(markedinyellow);<br />

W, 3.53 to 3.61 lbs. (1601 g to 1640 g)<br />

--<br />

in green);<br />

(marked<br />

X, 3.61 to 3.70 lbs. (1641 g to 1680 g)<br />

--<br />

in blue).<br />

(marked<br />

rods are supplied as spare parts in<br />

Connecting<br />

classWandmarkedingreen.<br />

Removing material is not permissible.<br />

Bushings<br />

that the bushing in the small end has not come<br />

Check<br />

and shows no sign of scoring or seizure. If this<br />

loose<br />

is not so, change it.<br />

and assembly are performed with a<br />

Disassembly<br />

drift.<br />

suitable<br />

driving in, make sure that the oilways in the<br />

When<br />

and small end coincide. Using a boring ma-<br />

bushing<br />

regrind the bushing to obtain the prescribed dichine,ameter.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 81<br />

MIF1043A<br />

MIG0851A<br />

168<br />

169<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


82 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Checking connecting rods<br />

the parallelism of the connecting rod (2) axes<br />

Check<br />

instrument 380001003 (4) as follows.<br />

using<br />

the connecting rod (2) on the self--centring spindle<br />

Fit<br />

of tool 380001003 (4) and lock it with the screw<br />

(3)<br />

(5).<br />

the spindle (3) on the “V” prisms, setting the con-<br />

Put<br />

rod (2) on the stop bar (1).<br />

necting<br />

Checking twisting<br />

the twist of the connecting rod (2) by compar-<br />

Check<br />

two points (A and B) of the pin (4) on the horizoningt<br />

tal plane of the connecting rod axis.<br />

the support (1) of the dial gauge (5) so that<br />

Position<br />

pre--loads by ∼ 0.019 in. (∼ 0.5 mm) on the pin (4)<br />

this<br />

point A and reset the dial gauge (5). Move the<br />

at<br />

(3) with the connecting rod (2) and on the op-<br />

spindle<br />

side (B) of the pin (4) compare any deviation:<br />

posite<br />

difference between A and B must be no greater<br />

the<br />

than 0.003 in. (0.08 mm).<br />

Checking bending<br />

the bend of the connecting rod (3) by compar-<br />

Check<br />

two points (C and D) of the pin (4) on the vertical<br />

ing<br />

of the connecting rod axis. Position the vertical<br />

plane<br />

(2) of the dial gauge (1) so that this rests on<br />

support<br />

pin (4) at point C as shown in the figure. Swing<br />

the<br />

connecting rod to and fro, seeking the highest<br />

the<br />

of the pin and reset the dial gauge (1) in this<br />

position<br />

Move the spindle with the connecting rod<br />

condition.<br />

and on the opposite side D of the pin (4) repeat<br />

(3)<br />

check for the highest point. The difference be-<br />

the<br />

points C and D must be no greater than<br />

tween<br />

in. (0.08 mm).<br />

0.003<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1045A<br />

MIF1046A<br />

MIF1047A<br />

170<br />

171<br />

172


MEASUREMENTS AND <strong>REPAIR</strong>S<br />

CHECKS,<br />

PISTONS<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully.<br />

Handle<br />

not put your hands or fingers between parts.<br />

Do<br />

the prescribed safety clothing, including<br />

Wear<br />

gloves and safety footwear.<br />

goggles,<br />

all parts carefully before proceeding with the<br />

Clean<br />

described below.<br />

operations<br />

MIF1034A<br />

Measuring the piston diameter<br />

a micrometer (2) measure the diameter of the<br />

Using<br />

(1), and check the cylinder liners to determine<br />

piston<br />

state of wear of the liners and pistons (see<br />

the<br />

10 and 11).<br />

pages<br />

the clearance is not between 0.009 et 0.0115 in.<br />

If<br />

to 0.294 mm), it will be necessary to ream, re-<br />

(0.252<br />

the liners and fit oversize pistons and rings (see<br />

bore<br />

10 and 11).<br />

pages<br />

The diameter must be measured at a dis-<br />

NOTE:<br />

of 2.40 in. (61 mm) from the base of the piston<br />

tance<br />

skirt.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 83<br />

Normal dimensions (mm) piston data<br />

MIF1035A<br />

173<br />

174<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


84 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

between the piston and the cylinder liner<br />

Clearance<br />

canbemeasuredwithafeelergauge(1)asshown<br />

in figure 175.<br />

Piston pins<br />

the piston pin (2) diameter using a micro-<br />

Measuring<br />

(1). meter<br />

fitting pins on pistons, check that the clear-<br />

When<br />

between the gudgeon pin and its bore in the pisanceb<br />

ton is within the tolerance specified on page 11.<br />

Conditions for correct pin -piston coupling<br />

the pin (1) and the piston pin boss seat with<br />

Lubricate<br />

oil; the pin must go into the piston with a light<br />

engine<br />

pressure of the fingers and must not drop out.<br />

Piston rings<br />

a micrometer (1) check that the thickness of<br />

Using<br />

1°-- 2 °-- 3 ° ring (2) comes within the tolerances<br />

the<br />

stated on page 11.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1036A<br />

MIF1037A<br />

MIF1038A<br />

MIF1039A<br />

175<br />

176<br />

177<br />

178


a feeler gauge (2), check that the clearance<br />

Using<br />

the rings and their seats on the piston come<br />

between<br />

within the tolerances prescribed on page 12.<br />

Measuring the clearance X of the V -ring<br />

to the special shape of the first seal with a trap-<br />

Due<br />

cross--section, the clearance between the<br />

ezoidal<br />

and the ring should be measured as follows;<br />

groove<br />

the piston (1) protrude from the crankcase so<br />

Make<br />

the ring (3) at issue comes approximately half-<br />

that<br />

out of the cylinder liner (2).<br />

way<br />

this position, using a feeler gauge, check the clear-<br />

In<br />

(X) between the ring and the groove: this clearance(<br />

ance must be as prescribed on page 12.<br />

the clearance between the ends of the pis-<br />

Measure<br />

rings (2) introduced in the cylinder liner (3) using<br />

ton<br />

feeler gauge (1), checking it is as prescribed on<br />

a<br />

12. page<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 85<br />

MIF1040A<br />

MIF1041A<br />

MIF1042A<br />

179<br />

180<br />

181<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


86 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

MEASUREMENTS AND <strong>REPAIR</strong>S<br />

CHECKS,<br />

VALVES AND CAMSHAFT<br />

-<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully.<br />

Handle<br />

not put your hands or fingers between parts.<br />

Do<br />

the prescribed safety clothing, including<br />

Wear<br />

gloves and safety footwear.<br />

goggles,<br />

all parts carefully before proceeding with the<br />

Clean<br />

described below.<br />

operations<br />

Dimensions (mm) of valves and valve guides.<br />

A=Exhaust valve.<br />

B=Inlet valve.<br />

Decarbonizing, checking and grinding valves<br />

all carbon deposits from the valves (2) using<br />

Remove<br />

wire brush (1).<br />

a<br />

that the valves show no sign of seizure,<br />

Check<br />

or burns.<br />

cracks<br />

necessary, grind the bevels on the valve heads<br />

If<br />

a grinding machine, removing as little material<br />

using<br />

as possible.<br />

a micrometer (2), measure the valve stem (1)<br />

Using<br />

check it comes within the range of tolerance<br />

and<br />

specified on page 13.<br />

MIF1048A<br />

MIF1049A<br />

MIF1050A<br />

182<br />

183<br />

184


MIG0882A<br />

MIG0883A<br />

the valve seats cannot be reconditioned by just re-<br />

If<br />

they can be replaced with the ones supplied<br />

grinding,<br />

spare parts. Using a specific tool and taking care<br />

as<br />

to nick the cylinder head, remove as much ma-<br />

not<br />

as possible from the valve seats until it is possterial<br />

to extract them from the cylinder head with the<br />

ible<br />

aid of a punch.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 87<br />

Dimensions (mm) valve seats<br />

Dimensions (mm) valve seat housings<br />

185<br />

186<br />

the cylinder head to 176 to 212 °F(80to100°C)<br />

Heat<br />

using a suitable drift, insert the new valve seats,<br />

and,<br />

cooled.<br />

previously<br />

regrind the valve seats according to the values<br />

Then<br />

giveninfigure185.<br />

valve.<br />

A=Exhaust<br />

B=Inlet valve.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


88 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

regrinding, with the base 380000364 (2) and<br />

After<br />

gauge 380000228 (1), check that the valve re-<br />

dial<br />

(3) in relation to the top face of the cylinder<br />

cessing<br />

comes within the tolerance prescribed on<br />

head<br />

page 13.<br />

VALVE SPRINGS<br />

figure shows the main data for checking the inlet<br />

The<br />

exhaust valve springs.<br />

and<br />

assembly, check the valve spring flexibility<br />

Before<br />

a suitable tool 380000976. Compare the elas-<br />

using<br />

deformation and load data with those of the new<br />

tic<br />

stated in the following table.<br />

springs<br />

Height Under a load of<br />

mm N<br />

H (free) 63.50 No load<br />

H1 49.02 P1 329<br />

H2 38.20 P2 641<br />

Tappets<br />

figure gives the main data, in mm, of the tappets<br />

The<br />

their seats in the crankcase.<br />

and<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1053A<br />

MIF1054A<br />

MIF1055A<br />

187<br />

188<br />

189


Camshaft<br />

MIF1056A<br />

MIG0852A<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 89<br />

version F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

For<br />

data<br />

Camshaft<br />

The data refer to the normal journal diameter (dimensions mm)<br />

191<br />

versions F4GE0684C*D600 with 129 kW (175 HP) - F4GE0684E*D600 with 120 kW (160 HP) -<br />

For<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

data<br />

Camshaft<br />

The data refer to the normal journal diameter (dimensions mm)<br />

190<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


90 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Checking cam lift and pin alignment<br />

the shaft on tailstocks and, using a dial gauge<br />

Set<br />

a 1/100 mm scale placed on the central support,<br />

with<br />

that the alignment error is no greater than<br />

check<br />

in. (0.04 mm); change the shaft if it is.<br />

0.001<br />

the diameter of the supporting pins of the<br />

Check<br />

(2) with the micrometer (1) on two perpen-<br />

camshaft<br />

dicular axis.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF1057A<br />

192


MEASUREMENTS AND <strong>REPAIR</strong>S<br />

CHECKS,<br />

CYLINDER HEAD<br />

-<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully.<br />

Handle<br />

not put your hands or fingers between parts.<br />

Do<br />

the prescribed safety clothing, including<br />

Wear<br />

gloves and safety footwear.<br />

goggles,<br />

tool 380000302 to remove and refit valve<br />

Use<br />

springs.<br />

all parts carefully before proceeding with the<br />

Clean<br />

described below.<br />

operations<br />

Checking the cylinder head mating surface<br />

mating surface of the head (1) with the cylinder<br />

The<br />

should be checked with a rule (2) and a feeler<br />

block<br />

gauge (3).<br />

deformation measured on the full length of the<br />

The<br />

head must be no greater than 0.007 in.<br />

cylinder<br />

(0.20 mm).<br />

it is any higher, regrind the cylinder head according<br />

If<br />

the dimensions and warnings given in the following<br />

to<br />

figure.<br />

Cylinder head thickness<br />

nominal thickness A of the cylinder head is<br />

The<br />

± 0.009 in. (95 ± 0.25 mm) the maximum per-<br />

3.74<br />

amount of metal removed must not exceed<br />

missible<br />

thickness B of 0.005 in. (0.13 mm).<br />

the<br />

After regrinding, check the valve recessing<br />

NOTE:<br />

if necessary regrind the valve seats to obtain the<br />

and<br />

recessing prescribed on page 13.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 91<br />

MIF1058A<br />

MIG0853A<br />

TOLERANCES CHARACTERISTIC SUBJECT OF TOLERANCE GRAPHIC SYMBOL<br />

SHAPE Flatness<br />

Cylinder head hydraulic seal check<br />

Check the hydraulic seal using the appropriate tools.<br />

a pump, introduce water heated to ∼ 194 °F<br />

Using<br />

90 °C) at a pressure of 29 to 43.5 psi (2 to 3 bar).<br />

(∼<br />

there is any leakage from the cup plugs, replace<br />

If<br />

using a suitable drift for their disassembly -- as-<br />

them,<br />

sembly.<br />

193<br />

194<br />

Before fitting the plugs (3, fig. 162), apply a<br />

NOTE:<br />

-reactive sealant on their sealing surface.<br />

water<br />

you find any leakage from the cylinder head, it must<br />

If<br />

changed.<br />

be<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


92 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

OIL FILTER - Replacement<br />

oil filter (3, figs. 11 and 12) is the paper car-<br />

The<br />

tridge.<br />

the filter gets too clogged, the safety valve opens<br />

If<br />

enable the oil to by--pass the filter, keeping the en-<br />

to<br />

gine lubricated, albeit with non -filtered oil.<br />

the cartridge periodically (every 400 operat-<br />

Replace<br />

hours), remembering to:<br />

ing<br />

oil the outer part of the seal in contact with the<br />

--<br />

on the crankcase;<br />

mounting<br />

screw on the new cartridge until the seal is up<br />

--<br />

the mounting;<br />

against<br />

tighten the cartridge, by hand only, through a<br />

--<br />

3/4 turn.<br />

further<br />

OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR -<br />

LOW<br />

checks<br />

Functional<br />

indicator consists of a pressure gauge contact<br />

The<br />

and a red pilot lamp on the dashboard, which il-<br />

(1)<br />

luminates under the following circumstances:<br />

low oil pressure (the warning lamp also illumi-<br />

--<br />

in normal conditions, with no faults presnates<br />

when the engine is hot and idling at low<br />

ent,<br />

speed);<br />

-- pressure gauge contact not working.<br />

the red lamp fails to illuminate when the engine is<br />

If<br />

and the ignition switch is turned to the power<br />

stopped<br />

ON position, the possible causes are:<br />

-- blown fuse;<br />

-- blown lamp;<br />

-- interruption in wire to the control switch.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

1<br />

Engine Oil Pressure<br />

Pressure under minimum threshold:<br />

♦ Left segment flashing.<br />

♦ “Beep” every 10 seconds.<br />

195<br />

196


MEASUREMENTS AND <strong>REPAIR</strong>S<br />

CHECKS,<br />

COOLING SYSTEM<br />

-<br />

all parts carefully before proceeding with the<br />

Clean<br />

described below.<br />

operations<br />

cooling system is supplied with a permanent<br />

The<br />

mixture consisting of water and “AMBRA<br />

coolant<br />

antifreeze (up to 50% in volume). This<br />

AGRIFLU”<br />

prevents freezing down to the following tem-<br />

mixture<br />

peratures:<br />

°F (°C) 17.6<br />

Degrees<br />

(--8)<br />

%involumeof<br />

AGRIFLU”<br />

“AMBRA<br />

68<br />

(20)<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 93<br />

5<br />

(--15)<br />

86<br />

(30)<br />

13 --<br />

(--25)<br />

104<br />

(40)<br />

31 --<br />

(--35)<br />

122<br />

(50)<br />

mixture also has anti--oxidant, anti--corrosion,<br />

This<br />

and anti--scaling properties to ensure<br />

anti--foaming<br />

long--term protection of the cooling system.<br />

same mixture can be kept in the cooling system<br />

The<br />

a maximum of 2 years or 1600 operating hours,<br />

for<br />

comes sooner; after which it must be<br />

whichever<br />

changed.<br />

RADIATOR - Flushing and checks<br />

valves are built into the radiator cap, one com-<br />

Two<br />

valve and one depression valve. Check the<br />

pression<br />

correct operation of the valves periodically.<br />

overhauling, remove deposits of lime scale in<br />

When<br />

radiator by means of a solution of water and de-<br />

the<br />

agent in the proportions shown on the conscalingtainer.<br />

is never advisable to limit flushing to the radiator<br />

It<br />

-- always extend it to the entire cooling circuit<br />

only<br />

top up the engine with the solution referred to<br />

and<br />

above.<br />

the engine for about an hour (with the engine off)<br />

Run<br />

order to drain the solution through the drain plug.<br />

in<br />

the event of leakage, the radiator is checked by<br />

In<br />

it in a tank of water at a temperature of 68<br />

immersing<br />

104 °F (20to40°C), introducing air into the radi-<br />

to<br />

at a pressure of 14.21 psi (0.98 bar) for approxiator<br />

two minutes (repeat the test at least three<br />

mately<br />

times).<br />

COOLANT THERMOMETER - Checking<br />

malfunction is suspected, immerse the bulb of the<br />

If<br />

in water and check the readings<br />

thermometer<br />

a test thermometer (repeat the test a number<br />

against<br />

times with different water temperature to be sure).<br />

of<br />

THERMOSTAT VALVE - Replacement<br />

thermostat valve (4, figs. 7 and 8) is fitted in the<br />

The<br />

head coolant outlet union.<br />

cylinder<br />

thermostat valve cannot be adjusted and there-<br />

The<br />

must be replaced if it does not meet the temperaforem<br />

ture specifications in the table on page 3.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


94 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

10 102 70<br />

Op.<br />

FRONT SEAL<br />

CRANKSHAFT<br />

Replacement<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

DANGER<br />

and handle all heavy parts using suitable lifting<br />

Lift<br />

equipment.<br />

sure that assemblies or parts are supported by<br />

Make<br />

of suitable slings and hooks. Check that no<br />

means<br />

one is in the vicinity of the load to be lifted.<br />

Disassembly<br />

tool 380000665 (4) on the front tang (2) of the<br />

Apply<br />

crankshaft.<br />

the inner seal (1) with a drill bit (∅ 0.13 in.<br />

Perforate<br />

mm)), through the guide holes of the tool<br />

(3.5<br />

380000665 (4), for a depth of 0.19 in. (5 mm).<br />

the tool 380000665 (4) to the seal (1) by<br />

Secure<br />

down the screws (3) supplied.<br />

screwing<br />

Extract the seal (1) by screwing down the screw (5).<br />

the tie rod (3) of the tool 380000669 to the outer<br />

Fit<br />

(1) as shown in the figure and with the lever (4),<br />

seal<br />

extract it from the front cover (2).<br />

MIF0916A<br />

MIF0917A<br />

197<br />

198


Assembly<br />

Fit part (4) of tool 380000666 on the front shank<br />

--<br />

of the crankshaft. Secure it with the screws<br />

(3)<br />

and spline the new seal (6) onto it. Position<br />

(5)<br />

(1) on part (4), screw down the nut (7) until<br />

part<br />

seal (6) is completely fitted in the front cover<br />

the<br />

(2).<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 95<br />

MIF1001A<br />

199<br />

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96 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

10 102 74<br />

Op.<br />

REAR SEAL<br />

CRANKSHAFT<br />

Replacement<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

DANGER<br />

and handle all heavy parts using suitable lifting<br />

Lift<br />

equipment.<br />

sure that assemblies or parts are supported by<br />

Make<br />

of suitable slings and hooks. Check that no<br />

means<br />

one is in the vicinity of the load to be lifted.<br />

Fit tool 380000663 (3) on the rear shank (1) of the<br />

1.<br />

crankshaft.<br />

the inner seal (5) with a drill bit<br />

Perforate<br />

0.13 in. (3.5 mm)), through the guide holes of<br />

(∅<br />

tool 380000663 (3), for a depth of 0.19 in. (5 mm).<br />

the tool 380000663 (3) to the seal (5) by<br />

Secure<br />

down the screws (2) supplied.<br />

screwing<br />

the seal (5) by screwing down the screw<br />

Extract<br />

(4).<br />

Refit the flywheel casing (1) to the crankcase,<br />

2.<br />

down the fixing screws (2) in the position<br />

screw<br />

upon disassembly and tighten them to the<br />

found<br />

torque as shown on page 15.<br />

prescribed<br />

MIF0927A<br />

MIG0830A<br />

200<br />

201


Fit part (4) of tool 380000664 on the rear shank<br />

3.<br />

of the crankshaft. Secure it with the screws<br />

(3)<br />

(5) and spline the new seal (6) onto it.<br />

part (1) on part (4), screw down the nut<br />

Position<br />

until the seal (6) is completely fitted in the fly-<br />

(2)<br />

wheel casing.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 97<br />

MIF0928A<br />

202<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


98 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

ACCESSING ENGINE COMPONENTS<br />

that the electric switch (1) is on before doing<br />

Check<br />

work on the engine.<br />

any<br />

adjust the valve and injector rocker arms it is<br />

To<br />

to remove the exhaust and air filter.<br />

necessary<br />

Removing the bonnet:<br />

� Open the bonnet and hold it with a belt to a<br />

hoist.<br />

Internal left--hand side: using a screwdriver<br />

�<br />

the lower retainer (3) of the gas ar-<br />

remove<br />

ticulation.<br />

Internal right--hand side: unscrew the nut (4)<br />

�<br />

the upper articulation through the hole<br />

of<br />

accessing the air filter (2).<br />

� At the bottom: extract the pins (5) from the<br />

hinges.<br />

Raise the bonnet with the hoist and remove<br />

�<br />

from the engine assembly.<br />

it<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

1<br />

4<br />

5<br />

2<br />

3<br />

5<br />

203<br />

204<br />

205<br />

206


Removing the air filter and exhaust pipe:<br />

Extract the leaf--guards (1) and remove the<br />

�<br />

grating (2).<br />

upper<br />

Detach the air durit pipes (6) and (7) between<br />

�<br />

turbo and the air filter as well as the<br />

the<br />

breather pipe (5).<br />

Detach the exhaust manifold (4) from the si-<br />

�<br />

side.<br />

lencer<br />

Remove the supporting frames of the air filter<br />

�<br />

silencer.<br />

and<br />

Detach the durit pipe (8) between the turbo<br />

�<br />

the air/air exchanger.<br />

and<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 99<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

207<br />

208<br />

209<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


100 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

10 106 12<br />

Op.<br />

VALVE AND ROCKER ARM<br />

TAPPET<br />

CLEARANCE<br />

Adjustment<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully. Do not put your hands or<br />

Handle<br />

between parts. Wear the prescribed safety<br />

fingers<br />

including goggles, gloves and safety foot-<br />

clothing,<br />

wear.<br />

1. Thoroughly clean the top of the engine.<br />

After taking off the covers, adjust the clearance<br />

2.<br />

the rocker arms and valves using an<br />

between<br />

wrench (1), box wrench (2) and feeler<br />

Allen<br />

(3). gauge<br />

The working clearance should be:<br />

intake valves 0,009 ± 0,001 in.<br />

--<br />

± 0.05 mm)<br />

(0.25<br />

exhaust valves 0,019 ± 0,001 in.<br />

--<br />

± 0.05 mm).<br />

(0.50<br />

Move the cylinder to the exhaust stroke and<br />

3.<br />

the clearance; the valves in the cylinder<br />

measure<br />

closed, whilst those on the symmetrical cylin-<br />

are<br />

are rocking.<br />

der<br />

For version<br />

F4GE0484C*D601 with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

The symmetrical cylinders are 1 -- 4 and 3 -- 2.<br />

-- FIRING ORDER 1 -- 3 -- 4 -- 2<br />

valves of<br />

Balance<br />

no.<br />

cylinder<br />

the valve clear-<br />

Adjust<br />

of cylinder no.<br />

ance<br />

1 3 4 2<br />

4 2 1 3<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

symmetrical cylinders are Nos. 1 -- 6, 2 -- 5<br />

The<br />

3 -- 4. and<br />

-- FIRING ORDER 1 -- 5 -- 3 -- 6 -- 2 -- 4<br />

valves of<br />

Balance<br />

no.<br />

cylinder<br />

the valve clear-<br />

Adjust<br />

of cylinder no.<br />

ance<br />

1 5 3 6 2 4<br />

6 2 4 1 5 3<br />

reassembly, repeat the disassembly procedure<br />

For<br />

reverse order.<br />

in<br />

MIF1016A<br />

210<br />

211


10 218 30<br />

Op.<br />

INJECTOR R.I.<br />

ENGINE<br />

Disconnect the engine oil vapour recovery pipe<br />

1.<br />

from the blow--by.<br />

(1)<br />

2. Detach the tappet cover (2).<br />

Disconnect the fuel manifold pipes from the in-<br />

3.<br />

(3). jectors<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully. Do not put your hands or<br />

Handle<br />

between parts. Wear the prescribed safety<br />

fingers<br />

including goggles, gloves and safety foot-<br />

clothing,<br />

wear.<br />

CAUTION<br />

use appropriate tools to align fixing holes.<br />

Always<br />

USE FINGERS OR HANDS.<br />

NEVER<br />

Remove the injectors (2) with tool 380000671 (1)<br />

4.<br />

extract them from the cylinder head.<br />

and<br />

5. To refit, proceed as follows:<br />

CAUTION<br />

use appropriate tools to align fixing holes.<br />

Always<br />

USE FINGERS OR HANDS.<br />

NEVER<br />

On the injector (1), mount a new seal (2) lubri-<br />

--<br />

with Vaseline and a new washer (3).<br />

cated<br />

Fit the injectors in the seats on the cylinder head<br />

--<br />

tighten them with a torque wrench to the<br />

and<br />

torque prescribed on page 15.<br />

-- Fit the new seals on the fuel manifolds.<br />

Connect the manifolds to the injectors, tightening<br />

--<br />

fixing nuts.<br />

the<br />

-- Fit the tappet cover back on with new seals.<br />

Reconnect the engine oil vapour recovery pipe to<br />

--<br />

blow--by.<br />

the<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 101<br />

MIG0854A<br />

MIF1063A<br />

MIF1062A<br />

212<br />

213<br />

214<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


102 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

10 246 14<br />

Op.<br />

INJECTION PUMP R.I.<br />

BOSCH<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

CAUTION<br />

the tractor under a roof and apply the hand-<br />

Take<br />

brake.<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully. Do not put your hands or<br />

Handle<br />

between parts. Wear the prescribed safety<br />

fingers<br />

including goggles, gloves and safety foot-<br />

clothing,<br />

wear.<br />

CAUTION<br />

use appropriate tools to align fixing holes.<br />

Always<br />

USE FINGERS OR HANDS.<br />

NEVER<br />

CAUTION<br />

VL570 and VM370 models, a fully threaded<br />

For<br />

(7), 16x90, must be envisaged.<br />

screw<br />

For VL570 and VM370 models, the engine must be<br />

separated from the frame. To this purpose, loosen<br />

the 4 fastening screws (6) that tighten the engine to<br />

the frame. Tighten the screw (7) of the support so<br />

that the engine slopes to the outside.<br />

1<br />

6<br />

7<br />

215<br />

216<br />

217<br />

218


One fixing screw of the pump and cover has<br />

NOTE:<br />

head deliberately split to ensure engine type ap-<br />

its<br />

If doing any work here, change them with<br />

proval.<br />

8 x 35 bolts.<br />

M<br />

that the electric switch (1) is on before doing<br />

Check<br />

work on the engine.<br />

any<br />

Proceed as follows:<br />

1. Disconnect the throttle cable (2).<br />

2. Detach the line (3).<br />

3. Disconnect the cold start sensor (4).<br />

Disconnect the engine cut--out solenoid valve<br />

4.<br />

(5).<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 103<br />

MIG0858A<br />

5<br />

5<br />

2<br />

4<br />

4<br />

3<br />

3<br />

219<br />

220<br />

221<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


104 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Unscrew the union (1) on the filter and the<br />

5.<br />

(2) on the injection pump, remove the in-<br />

union<br />

pump supply pipe.<br />

jection<br />

the pipe (3) coming from the tank.<br />

Remove<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Remove the pipe (1) between the fuel filter and<br />

6.<br />

pump.<br />

fuel<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

out the same operation related to the previous<br />

Carry<br />

figure.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIG0884A<br />

MIG0885A<br />

MIG0886A<br />

MIG0887A<br />

222<br />

223<br />

224<br />

225


version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Unscrew the unions of the injection pump--injec-<br />

7.<br />

connection pipes (2) and the pipe (1) contor<br />

to the thermostarter device and the elecnected<br />

connection (3).<br />

trical<br />

versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

the same operations as in the preceding fig-<br />

Perform<br />

ure.<br />

8. Release the engine flywheel.<br />

Turn the crankshaft to bring it into the condition<br />

9.<br />

the 1 of st at TDC in the combustion<br />

cylinder<br />

phase.<br />

The condition of the 1 10. st at the TDC is ob-<br />

cylinder<br />

when on pushing the pin (1), shown by the<br />

tained<br />

it houses in its seat on the gear driving the<br />

arrow,<br />

(2).<br />

camshaft<br />

CAUTION<br />

flywheel must be turned with the utmost caution.<br />

The<br />

pin (1) subjected to a high shearing force could<br />

The<br />

be damaged.<br />

The condition of 1 NOTE: st at TDC can also<br />

cylinder<br />

obtained with tool 380000977 as illustrated in<br />

be<br />

fig. 229.<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 105<br />

MIG0888A<br />

MIG0889A<br />

MIG0871A<br />

226<br />

227<br />

228<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


106 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

for the top dead centre with tool<br />

Searching<br />

380000977<br />

Remove the tappet cover and the first injector as<br />

--<br />

figure 214. Fit the tool 380000977 (2) and dial<br />

in<br />

gauge 380001005 (1).<br />

F it tool 380000988, make the crankshaft turn to<br />

--<br />

it into the condition of the 1 bring st at<br />

cylinder<br />

TDC in the combustion phase.<br />

The condition of the 1 -- st at the TDC in the<br />

cylinder<br />

phase is obtained when the pointer<br />

compression<br />

the dial gauge reaches its maximum value<br />

on<br />

the inlet and exhaust valves are both shut.<br />

and<br />

Remove/install the pump as directed in the fol-<br />

--<br />

operations 11. to 17.<br />

lowing<br />

To set the injection pump correctly before remov-<br />

11.<br />

it unscrew the screw (2) and remove the “L”<br />

ing<br />

spacer (1).<br />

Fully screw down the screw (2) on the pump cas-<br />

12.<br />

ing.<br />

NOTE: Keep the “L” spacer with the pump casing.<br />

Remove the cover (1) From the gear casing (2)<br />

13.<br />

A). (part<br />

14. Lock the crankshaft appropriately.<br />

Remove the nut (4) fixing the injection pump gear<br />

15.<br />

(part B).<br />

(3)<br />

Change the split head screw (2) with an<br />

NOTE:<br />

8 x 35 bolt.<br />

M<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

MIF0919A<br />

MIF0920A<br />

MIF0921A<br />

229<br />

230<br />

231


Take out the two nuts (3) (5) and the split head<br />

16.<br />

(2) securing the injection pump (1) to the<br />

screw<br />

casing (4) and extract it from its housing<br />

flywheel<br />

tool 380000979 fitted appropriately to the<br />

using<br />

gear (3, fig. 231) retrieving the spacer/seal.<br />

Change the split head screw (2) with an<br />

NOTE:<br />

8 x 35 bolt.<br />

M<br />

Fit the injection pump back on, following the<br />

17.<br />

carried out for disassembly in reverse<br />

operations<br />

order.<br />

chronological<br />

to page 15 for the tightening torques of the<br />

Refer<br />

injector pump fixing screws.<br />

CAUTION<br />

use appropriate tools to align fixing holes.<br />

Always<br />

USE FINGERS OR HANDS.<br />

NEVER<br />

reassembly, repeat the disassembly procedure<br />

For<br />

reverse order.<br />

in<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 107<br />

MIF0922A<br />

232<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


108 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

Checking injection pump timing<br />

-- Release the engine flywheel.<br />

Turn the crankshaft to bring it into the condition<br />

--<br />

the 1 of st at TDC in the combustion<br />

cylinder<br />

phase.<br />

The condition of the 1 -- st at the TDC is ob-<br />

cylinder<br />

when on pushing the pin (1), shown with<br />

tained<br />

arrow, it is housed in its seat on the gear driv-<br />

the<br />

the camshaft (2).<br />

ing<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

CAUTION<br />

flywheel must be turned with the utmost caution.<br />

The<br />

pin (1) subjected to a high shearing force could<br />

The<br />

be damaged.<br />

The condition of the 1 NOTE: st at the TDC<br />

cylinder<br />

also be obtained with tool 380000977 as illus-<br />

can<br />

trated in fig. 229.<br />

With the injection pump in position but with the<br />

--<br />

bolts loose, remove the plug on the<br />

mounting<br />

cover.<br />

pump<br />

Fit the dial gauge 380000228 (2) and the asso-<br />

--<br />

tool 380001084 (1), pre--loading the shaft<br />

ciated<br />

0,098 in. (2.5 mm).<br />

by<br />

Turn the crankshaft to move from the condition<br />

--<br />

1 of st at TDC.<br />

cylinder<br />

the dial gauges and turn the crankshaft in<br />

Reset<br />

opposite direction to bring it back into the<br />

the<br />

of the 1 condition st at TDC in the phase<br />

cylinder<br />

the end of compression.<br />

of<br />

this position the dial gauge on the pump must<br />

In<br />

off the preset value.<br />

read<br />

Turn the pump anticlockwise if the plunger stroke<br />

--<br />

less than 1 min. and clockwise if the stroke is<br />

is<br />

than as prescribed.<br />

greater<br />

Verifying these conditions, lock the pump by<br />

--<br />

the relevant nuts to the torque shown<br />

tightening<br />

page 15.<br />

on<br />

BOSCH INJECTION PUMP<br />

Fuel circuit air bleeding<br />

version<br />

For<br />

with 94 kW (128 HP)<br />

F4GE0484C*D601<br />

Disconnect the filter fuel pipe (1) and operate the<br />

18.<br />

pump venting lever (2) repeatedly.<br />

priming<br />

19. Continue operating until fuel comes out.<br />

MIG0871A<br />

MIF1070A<br />

MIG0890A<br />

233<br />

234<br />

235


versions<br />

For<br />

with 129 kW (175 HP)<br />

F4GE0684C*D600<br />

with 120 kW (160 HP)<br />

F4GE0684E*D600<br />

with 107 kW (145 HP)<br />

F4GE0684G*D600<br />

Loosen the bleeder screws (1) and (2) on the fuel<br />

20.<br />

support.<br />

filter<br />

Operate the fuel pump lever (3) until diesel with<br />

21.<br />

air bubbles in it comes out of the bleeder<br />

no<br />

on the support, then tighten the screws<br />

screws<br />

and (2).<br />

(1)<br />

Loosen the injector delivery union (1), start the<br />

22.<br />

and, after checking no air bubbles come<br />

engine<br />

out, tighten the union (1).<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 109<br />

MIG0891A<br />

MIG0892A<br />

236<br />

237<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


110 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

10 402 10<br />

Op.<br />

PUMP R.I.<br />

COOLANT<br />

DANGER<br />

and handle all heavy parts using suitable lifting<br />

Lift<br />

equipment.<br />

sure that assemblies or parts are supported by<br />

Make<br />

of suitable slings and hooks.<br />

means<br />

that no one is in the vicinity of the load to be<br />

Check<br />

lifted.<br />

Position the machine on a surface that is flat and<br />

1.<br />

both lengthways and crossways.<br />

horizontal,<br />

2. Remove the radiator plug (1).<br />

Open the side door (2) and the bonnet (3) provid-<br />

3.<br />

access to the combustion engine on the<br />

ing<br />

right--hand side.<br />

Place a funnel at the end of a pipe of approxi-<br />

4.<br />

78.74 in. (2 m) and an empty drum to exmately7<br />

tract and store the spent fluid.<br />

Unscrew the plug (4) on the bottom of the coolant<br />

5.<br />

return piping and retrieve the coolant with<br />

pump<br />

the funnel.<br />

6. Remove the air/air exchanger (5).<br />

7. Remove the fan (6).<br />

8. Loosen the alternator fixing screws (7) and (9).<br />

Unscrew the locknut (10) and screw (11) to<br />

9.<br />

out the belt and remove it.<br />

spread<br />

Take out the fixing screws (8) and extract the<br />

10.<br />

from the engine.<br />

pump<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

3<br />

11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

2<br />

6<br />

4<br />

7<br />

5<br />

1<br />

8<br />

238<br />

239<br />

240<br />

241


11. To install the coolant pump, proceed as follows.<br />

CAUTION<br />

use appropriate tools to align fixing holes.<br />

Always<br />

USE FINGERS OR HANDS.<br />

NEVER<br />

Respect the tightening torques prescribed on<br />

--<br />

15. page<br />

-- Fit a new seal (2) onto the coolant pump (1).<br />

-- Refit and adjust the tension of the fan belt.<br />

-- Refit the air/air exchanger.<br />

Screw the plug (4) back on the return pump pipe<br />

--<br />

the coolant pump and fill the radiator with the<br />

to<br />

mixture: 50% of AMBRA AGRI-<br />

recommended<br />

and 50% of clean water.<br />

FLU<br />

cooling circuit contains approximately<br />

The<br />

US gal. (20 litres).<br />

5.28<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 111<br />

MIF0997A<br />

4<br />

242<br />

243<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


112 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

10 402 30<br />

Op.<br />

VALVE R.I.<br />

THERMOSTAT<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully. Do not put your hands or<br />

Handle<br />

between parts. Wear the prescribed safety<br />

fingers<br />

including goggles, gloves and safety foot-<br />

clothing,<br />

wear.<br />

Drain the cooling circuit (see the coolant pump<br />

1.<br />

procedure).<br />

removal<br />

Remove the upper bracket (1) retaining the air/<br />

2.<br />

exchanger.<br />

air<br />

Loosen the collar (2) and if necessary extract the<br />

3.<br />

pipe. durit<br />

4. Remove the screws (4) fixing the pipe (5).<br />

Remove the pipe (5), bracket (6), coupling (7)<br />

5.<br />

thermostat valve (8).<br />

and<br />

6. To refit the thermostat valve, proceed as follows.<br />

CAUTION<br />

use appropriate tools to align fixing holes.<br />

Always<br />

USE FINGERS OR HANDS.<br />

NEVER<br />

Respect the tightening torques prescribed on<br />

--<br />

15. page<br />

Refit the thermostat valve, after positioning the<br />

--<br />

valve seal (7).<br />

thermostat<br />

-- Refit the durit pipe with its collar on the pipe.<br />

Fill the cooling circuit (see the coolant pump re-<br />

--<br />

procedure).<br />

moval<br />

5<br />

4<br />

MIG0893A<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

244<br />

245


10 414 10<br />

Op.<br />

PUMP AND GENERATOR DRIVE<br />

COOLANT<br />

BELTS<br />

tension<br />

Adjusting<br />

(Disassembly operation 23.)<br />

CAUTION<br />

all parts carefully. Do not put your hands or<br />

Handle<br />

between parts. Wear the prescribed safety<br />

fingers<br />

including goggles, gloves and safety foot-<br />

clothing,<br />

wear.<br />

fan/coolant pump/alternator drive belt is ten-<br />

The<br />

correctly when, using a specific tool, applying<br />

sioned<br />

pressure of 78 to 98 N (8 to 10 kg) at the mid--point<br />

a<br />

the belt between the alternator and coolant pump<br />

of<br />

it deflects X = 0.394 to 0.433 in. (10 to<br />

pulleys,<br />

mm). 11<br />

Check the tension, using the belt tension tester,<br />

1.<br />

see if the deflection remains within the afo-<br />

to<br />

limits. If not, adjust the tension as<br />

rementioned<br />

follows:<br />

2. Loosen the alternator upper fixing screw (2).<br />

Loosen the locknut (2) and use the screw (1) of<br />

3.<br />

tensioner block to obtain the required ten-<br />

the<br />

Then lock the locknut (2) and the fixing<br />

sion.<br />

(3). screw<br />

When fitting a new belt, check the tension<br />

NOTE:<br />

after one hour of running.<br />

again<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1 113<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

X<br />

246<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


114 SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 1<br />

130<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

129<br />

- VL610 - VL620 - VL630 - VL640 -<br />

VM460<br />

COOLANT/OIL RADIATOR FAN<br />

VL660<br />

radiator fan is driven by the hydraulic motor<br />

The<br />

(129).<br />

fitting the fan (1), the concave side of the<br />

When<br />

must be facing the motor.<br />

blades<br />

-- (A) direction of rotation of the blades.<br />

adjust the speed of the hydraulic motor (129), see<br />

To<br />

35.<br />

section<br />

A<br />

128<br />

1<br />

247<br />

“SAUER” tandem pump operated by the<br />

128<br />

timing system.<br />

engine<br />

“SAUER” cooling fan motor with re--supply<br />

129<br />

valve.<br />

“VICKERS” RV5 filtered pressure limiter,<br />

130<br />

to adjust the speed of the hydraulic<br />

used<br />

motor (129).<br />

IMPORTANT: The fan diameter is different for the 4<br />

and 6 cylinder engines<br />

- 4 cylinders = 22.93 in. (582.6 mm)<br />

- 6 cylinders = 24.01 in. (610 mm)


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 2 1<br />

ENGINE COMPARTMENT<br />

Chapter 2<br />

CONTENT<br />

Description Page<br />

.........................................................<br />

Section<br />

dipstick 2<br />

..................................................................<br />

Fuel<br />

hydraulic pump DTO bearing 4<br />

............................................<br />

Double<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


2<br />

352<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 2<br />

53<br />

575<br />

406


SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 2 3<br />

TANK and FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR IN MODELS FROM VL 610 TO 660<br />

The indicator is such that the floater can be adjusted leaving the min. level alarm at about 50 litres.<br />

During assembly, check the level indicator orientation.<br />

604.82.321.00 -02 - 2005


4<br />

604.82.321.00 -02- 2005<br />

SECTION 10 - ENGINE - CHAPTER 2<br />

Section A A<br />

DOUBLE HYDRAULIC PUMP DTO BEARING (128)<br />

To remove the pump from the motor, remove the bearing (1).<br />

During the pump fitting on the bearing, control the bearing orientation on the engine, because the nozzle (2)<br />

must be located in front of the hole in the engine block.<br />

During the new assembly of the bearing (1), make a sealing using ”unijoint S18” paste and pay attention not<br />

to obstruct the nozzle.<br />

Tighten the pump/bearing and bearing/engine screws to the torque of 5 daNm.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

A<br />

A


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

location 3<br />

...........................................................<br />

Component<br />

diagram and operation 4<br />

.............................................<br />

Transmission<br />

reduction and steering valve 10<br />

...........................................<br />

Traction<br />

pump 12<br />

............................................................<br />

Hydrostatic<br />

hydraulic block 14<br />

............................................................<br />

HP<br />

hydraulic block 18<br />

........................................................<br />

Braking<br />

motors 20<br />

...........................................................<br />

Hydrostatic<br />

and speed technical specifications 30<br />

.......................................<br />

Range<br />

start--up 33<br />

................................................................<br />

First<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


210<br />

202 203<br />

SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

221<br />

201<br />

206<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

N<br />

T<br />

IO<br />

O<br />

P


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

NORIA WASHING AND INCHING DIAGRAM<br />

VL 610 ÷ 660<br />

The references of the electric distributors correspond to those in the wiring diagram.<br />

Road/field position control electric dis-<br />

20<br />

tributor<br />

Electric distributor for noria control, pro-<br />

26<br />

to inching<br />

portional<br />

Electric distributor for noria washing con-<br />

46<br />

trol<br />

50 Traction reduction electric distributor<br />

95--96 Electric distributor for pedal brake control<br />

Road/field position control electric dis-<br />

220<br />

tributor<br />

Pressure switch for priming pressure, en-<br />

12<br />

abledat17bar<br />

Braking reduction pressure probe, cali-<br />

34<br />

at 17 bar<br />

brated<br />

Pressure switch for reverse or deceler-<br />

68<br />

stop light switching--on, starting<br />

ation<br />

from 60 bar in this branch<br />

152 Return filter<br />

155 Wheel motor drain filter<br />

156 By--pass valve, calibrated at 2 bar<br />

158 Oil cooler<br />

201 ”Rexroth” hydrostatic pump<br />

A4v6105 cm 3 /m<br />

-- Priming pump, 25 cm 3 /rev.<br />

-- Priming pressure limiter, at 28 bar<br />

Forward range HP limiter, calibrated at 505<br />

--<br />

bar ±20<br />

-- Reverse HP limiter, calibrated at 505 ±20 bar<br />

-- Displacement elimination at 480 bar<br />

-- (a) reverse control<br />

-- (b) forward range control<br />

POCLAIN rear motor, with two fixed dis-<br />

202--203<br />

with normally engaged<br />

placements,<br />

Brake release starting from<br />

brakes.<br />

bar. 15<br />

POCLAIN front motor, with fixed dis-<br />

204--205<br />

placement<br />

Hydrostatic drilled block, fastened on the<br />

206<br />

pump<br />

inching<br />

207 Oil exchange switch<br />

Oil exchange pressure limiter,<br />

208<br />

l/minute at 25 bar; do not modify<br />

50--60<br />

during adjustment.<br />

Slide valve operated by the road/field<br />

209<br />

control electric distributor (20)<br />

position<br />

Distributor on antiskid or steering valve<br />

210<br />

at the top of the front left leg<br />

placed<br />

211 Check valve<br />

”EATON” motor for noria operation<br />

212<br />

the return of the two rear motors<br />

through<br />

Noria motor pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

213<br />

+5 --0 bar, with pressure gauge in-<br />

150<br />

stalled on the lifting block<br />

Slide valve operated by the inching pro-<br />

214<br />

noria control electric distributor<br />

portional<br />

(26)<br />

215 Priming pressure intake<br />

217 Pressure limiter at 480 bar<br />

218 Pressure limiter at 480 bar<br />

219 HP pressure intake<br />

221 Braking control block<br />

Parking brake distributor, mechanically<br />

222<br />

operated<br />

223 HP pressure intake<br />

224 Motor--driven reduction distributor<br />

C Towards cleaning pump<br />

A From lifting/sloping pump<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

N<br />

T<br />

IO<br />

O<br />

P


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

NORIA WASHING AND INCHING DIAGRAM<br />

VM370 & VL570<br />

The references of the electric distributors correspond to those in the wiring diagram.<br />

Road/field position control electric dis-<br />

20<br />

tributor<br />

Electric distributor for noria control, pro-<br />

26<br />

to inching<br />

portional<br />

Electric distributor for noria washing con-<br />

46<br />

trol<br />

Traction reduction electric distributor (op-<br />

50<br />

tional)<br />

Road/field position control electric dis-<br />

220<br />

tributor<br />

Pressure switch for priming pressure, en-<br />

12<br />

abledat17bar<br />

Braking reduction pressure probe, cali-<br />

34<br />

at 17 bar<br />

brated<br />

Pressure switch for reverse or deceler-<br />

68<br />

stop light switching--on, starting<br />

ation<br />

from 60 bar in this branch<br />

152 Return filter<br />

155 Wheel motor drain filter<br />

156 By--pass valve, calibrated at 2 bar<br />

158 Oil cooler<br />

201 ”Rexroth” hydrostatic pump<br />

A4VG cm 3 /m<br />

-- Priming pump, 25 cm 3 /rev.<br />

-- Priming pressure limiter, at 25 --0 +3 bar<br />

Forward range HP limiter, calibrated at<br />

--<br />

±20 bar<br />

505<br />

-- Reverse HP limiter, calibrated at 505 ±20 bar<br />

-- Displacement elimination at 480 bar<br />

-- (a) reverse control<br />

-- (b) forward range control<br />

POCLAIN rear motor, with two fixed dis-<br />

202--203<br />

with normally engaged<br />

placements,<br />

Brake release starting from<br />

brakes.<br />

bar. 15<br />

POCLAIN front motor, with fixed dis-<br />

204--205<br />

placement<br />

Hydrostatic drilled block, fastened on the<br />

206<br />

pump<br />

inching<br />

207 Oil exchange switch<br />

Oil exchange pressure limiter,<br />

208<br />

l/minute at 25 bar; do not modify<br />

50--60<br />

during adjustment.<br />

Slide valve operated by the road/field<br />

209<br />

control electric distributor (20)<br />

position<br />

Distributor on antiskid or steering valve<br />

210<br />

at the top of the front left leg<br />

placed<br />

211 Check valve<br />

”EATON” motor for noria operation<br />

212<br />

the return of the two rear motors<br />

through<br />

Noria motor pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

213<br />

+5 --0 bar, with pressure gauge in-<br />

150<br />

stalled on the lifting block<br />

Slide valve operated by the inching pro-<br />

214<br />

noria control electric distributor<br />

portional<br />

(26)<br />

215 Priming pressure intake<br />

217 Pressure limiter at 480 bar<br />

218 Pressure limiter at 480 bar<br />

219 HP pressure intake<br />

221 Braking control block<br />

Parking brake distributor, mechanically<br />

222<br />

operated<br />

223 HP pressure intake<br />

Motor--driven reduction distributor (op-<br />

224<br />

tional)<br />

A From lifting/sloping pump<br />

B Towards cleaning circuit<br />

C Towards cleaning pump<br />

NOTE: the priming pressure intake is located on the<br />

cleaning circuit.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

1. Forward range<br />

a) 4WD without norias<br />

No electric distributor powered, the pump (201)<br />

feeds the 4 motors of the parallel wheels and the<br />

machine travels at field speed without norias.<br />

b) 4WD with norias<br />

The electric distributor (26) is powered, the prim-<br />

ing pressure drives the distributor (214). It sends<br />

the rear wheel motor return towards the noria<br />

motor. The machine travels at field speed with<br />

proportional norias.<br />

The noria motor max. torque is controlled by the<br />

limiter (213).<br />

c) 2WD front<br />

The electric distributor (20) is powered, the prim-<br />

ing pressure drives the distributor (209) and the<br />

motor inner distributors, the limiter with ∅<br />

rear<br />

mm achieves a simultaneous movement of<br />

0.6<br />

the three slide valves.<br />

The pump (201) feeds only the two front motors,<br />

while the two pressure branches of the two rear<br />

motors are connected.<br />

The machine travels at road speed, driven by the<br />

two front wheels. When the electric distributor<br />

(20) is powered, it is not possible to power the<br />

electric distributor (26).<br />

The oil exchange switch is moved by HP, thus the<br />

exchange pressure and capacity limiter (208) is<br />

powered.<br />

In forward range, the pressure detected on the<br />

intake (215) drops to the exchange limiter value<br />

(25 bar). This capacity is limited to 50/60 l/min to<br />

avoid pressure increases in the pump cover.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

OPERATION<br />

NOTE: independently of the road/field switch posi-<br />

tion, with lever in neutral, the gearbox is in field posi-<br />

tion.<br />

2. Reverse<br />

A probe on the inching lever prevents the power-<br />

ing of the electric distributors (20) and (26); the<br />

machine moves back compulsorily in field speed,<br />

without norias.<br />

The oil change switch is not powered. In reverse,<br />

thepressuredetectedontheintake(215) keeps<br />

the value of the priming limiter.<br />

NOTE: the probe placed at the bottom of the inching<br />

lever just prevents the reverse movement in road<br />

position. In neutral, the electric distributors (20) and<br />

(26) canbepowered.<br />

3. Noria operation in washing position<br />

The powering of the electric distributor (46) and<br />

of the electric distributor (10) on the lifting and<br />

steering diagram enables this pump to supply the<br />

noria motor.


4. Constant anstiskid<br />

(at field speed)<br />

a) on a straight line<br />

SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

In forward speed (and in reverse speed) the front<br />

motor return supplies the second displacement<br />

of the corresponding rear motor; the rear and the<br />

front wheels of each machine side are thus syn-<br />

chronised and the constant anstiskid function is<br />

always ensured.<br />

NOTE: thus, it will be necessary to comply always<br />

with the installation of the recommended tyres to re-<br />

spect also the front/rear prevalence. The ratio of the<br />

rolling circumferences between the rear and front<br />

wheels must be within 1.12 and 1.20.<br />

b) when steering<br />

The anstiskid distributor (210), controlled by the<br />

steering, enables the progressive de--synchron-<br />

ization between the rear and the front motors (on<br />

each side) to make the steering operations<br />

easier. The check valves (211) enable to prime<br />

these circuits, if necessary.<br />

CAUTION:<br />

it is important to comply with the adjustment of<br />

the control cam and of the position of this anstis-<br />

kid distributor (210) (see following pages).<br />

c) Option, front torque reduction<br />

To limit the skidding of the front wheels on some<br />

slopes, it is necessary to press the left pedal.<br />

The solenoid valve (50) operates the distributor<br />

(224) and the steering valve (204) that limits the<br />

front motor torque depending on the relevant ad-<br />

justment.<br />

5. Braking<br />

-- Dynamic brakes:<br />

� the machine stop occurs through the hydro-<br />

static transmission when the operators puts<br />

again the inching lever in neutral.<br />

� In case of priming pressure lower than 15 bar<br />

(breakage of a duct or oil lacking in the tank),<br />

the brakes of the rear wheel motors lock<br />

automatically.<br />

-- Parking brakes:<br />

� operated by the manual control distributor<br />

(220).<br />

-- Independent brakes:<br />

� operated by the distributors (95) and (96)<br />

6. Towing<br />

and electrically--driven (see the section Elec-<br />

trical systems)<br />

-- Couple the machine to the towing device by a<br />

stiff bar.<br />

-- To tow the machine on a short path (a few<br />

hundred metres), at slow speed, just release<br />

the rear motor brakes (see the section relevant<br />

to the motor).<br />

-- To tow the machine for a longer path, place the<br />

pump HP valves in by--pass position (see the<br />

section relevant to the pump).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

4<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

50<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

210<br />

5<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

224<br />

1


FIG. 1<br />

SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

ANTISKID DISTRIBUTOR (210)<br />

This distributor is fixed on the top of the left front<br />

leg and is controlled by the cam 1 on the steering<br />

link rod. The distributor is in central position when<br />

the wheels are straight. It is pressed during a left<br />

steering and released during a right steering.<br />

Setting:<br />

-- place the wheels in straight position, using<br />

some guides or operating the machine.<br />

-- Direct the cam (1) next to the fastenings<br />

(2), so that the hole (3) is located on the<br />

roller axis.<br />

-- Adjust the distributor position by the screw<br />

(4), so that the slide valve has an 8--mm<br />

stroke for each max. steering movement.<br />

To this purpose:<br />

� position the tool (5) on the push button<br />

between cam and valve body. In this way,<br />

the cam and the distributor can be posi-<br />

tioned when the clearance between<br />

valve body and tool is removed.<br />

A Straight wheels<br />

B Wheels steered to the left<br />

C Wheel steered to the right<br />

FIG. 2<br />

FRONT TRACTION REDUCTION DISTRIBU-<br />

TOR (224)<br />

This distributor is located on the HP block (206); it<br />

is operated by the distributor (50) and by the prim-<br />

ing pressure. Loosening the screw (1), the front<br />

wheel drive can be reduced.<br />

The basic setting of the screw loosening corre-<br />

sponds to 4 turns.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

R<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

a<br />

5<br />

b<br />

1<br />

2<br />

219<br />

223<br />

3<br />

X2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

6<br />

X1<br />

4<br />

3


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

REXROTH A4VG pump +++ EP1<br />

1 Front HP limiter<br />

2 Rear HP limiter<br />

3 Priming limiter<br />

4 Displacement elimination limiter<br />

a or EV (232) Reverse solenoid valve<br />

b or EV (231) Forward range solenoid valve<br />

R Bleed screw<br />

219 Forward range HP pressure intake<br />

223 Reverser HP pressure intake<br />

re. 1<br />

tightening torque<br />

1<br />

INCHING HYDROSTATIC PUMP (201)<br />

Electrically operated<br />

Max. displacement 105 cm 3 /rev. for VL610 ÷ 660 and VM46<br />

Max. displacement 90 cm 3 /rev. for VL570 and VM370<br />

Series<br />

Adjustment of the neutral point<br />

a) Mechanical zero setting<br />

-- By a hose, connect the two chambers of the<br />

control cylinder in X1 and X2.<br />

-- Connect pressure gauges in 219 and 223.<br />

-- Adjust by the screw (5) to get two identical<br />

pressures.<br />

NOTE: use a hose with rated diameter of 6 mm (see<br />

Accessories, section 88).<br />

b) Hydraulic zero setting<br />

-- Connect pressure gauges to the two chambers<br />

of the control cylinder in X1 and X2.<br />

-- Adjust the screw (6) to get two identical pres-<br />

sures.<br />

HP valve (1) by -pass position<br />

-- Loosen the screws (1) by two turns.<br />

4<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


1<br />

14 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

2<br />

X<br />

C<br />

G O<br />

D H<br />

Y<br />

S<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

J<br />

R<br />

P<br />

E<br />

K<br />

Q<br />

Z<br />

224<br />

T2<br />

M<br />

214<br />

L<br />

I<br />

50<br />

209


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

20 Road/field position control electric dis-<br />

tributor<br />

26 Electric distributor for noria control, pro-<br />

portional to inching<br />

46 Electric distributor for noria washing con-<br />

trol<br />

50 Traction reduction electric distributor<br />

INCHING BLOCK EM<br />

207 Oil exchange switch<br />

208 Oil exchange pressure limiter,<br />

50--60 l/minute at 25 bar<br />

209 Slide valve operated by the road/field<br />

position control electric distributor (20)<br />

213 Noria motor pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

150 +5 --0 bar, with pressure gauge in-<br />

stalled on the lifting block<br />

214 Slide valve operated by the inching pro-<br />

portional noria control electric distributor<br />

(26)<br />

215 Priming pressure intake<br />

217 Pressure limiter<br />

218 Pressure limiter<br />

220 Road/field position control electric dis-<br />

tributor<br />

224 Adjustment screws, loosened by 4 turns<br />

NOTE:<br />

in models VL 610÷660 and VM 460,<br />

two assembly types are available for the limiter<br />

(213):<br />

- 944032392 is two -stage type, from series<br />

002 up to some machines of series 008.<br />

- 944031681 is a single -stage type on series<br />

001 and on some machines of series 008,<br />

then on the following ones.<br />

For VL 570 and VM 370 models, only the limiter<br />

944031681 is assembled.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

207<br />

209<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

214<br />

208<br />

T= 50 to 60 l/minute<br />

217 218


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 17<br />

207 Oil exchange switch<br />

208 Exchange limiter<br />

HP BLOCK COMPONENT CUTAWAY VIEW<br />

209 Slide valve operated by the road/field position control electric distributor (20)<br />

213 Noria pressure limiter<br />

214 Slide valve operated by the inching proportional noria control electric distributor (26)<br />

217--218 Serial line pressure limiter<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 19<br />

34 Braking warning light pressure probes,<br />

calibratedat17bar<br />

95--96 Electric distributor for pedal brake control<br />

(only VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460)<br />

BRAKE HYDRAULIC BLOCK<br />

221 Braking control block<br />

222 Parking brake distributor<br />

NOTE: Fig. 1 corresponds to models VL610 ÷ 660<br />

and VM460; Fig. 2 corresponds to models VL570<br />

and VM370.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

A B C D<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

1<br />

13<br />

2<br />

9<br />

E<br />

7<br />

4<br />

3<br />

8<br />

6<br />

5


FIG. 1<br />

SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 21<br />

”POCLAIN” REAR WHEEL MOTOR<br />

MSE 18 E J M1 F19 1621 7JM0 VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

MSE112CQ4F1217407J000 VL570 and VM370<br />

Number plate reading:<br />

Brake type<br />

Fixing and connection type<br />

Preferential rotation direction<br />

J or C =totheleft<br />

F or D =totheright<br />

Displacement code<br />

Motor type<br />

Right motor: 920019534 code 04943897B for: VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

920019670 code 005743864F for: VL570 and VM370<br />

Left motor: 920019535 code 04943898C for: VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

920019671 code 005743865G for: VL570 and VM370<br />

CAUTION: the right and left motors must not be inverted.<br />

A Rotary shaft motor front assembly<br />

Torque module with a dissymmetrical<br />

B<br />

through which two displacements<br />

cam,<br />

the same rotor are possible:<br />

on<br />

and 1094 cm 1406 3 /rev.<br />

C Distributor<br />

Multi--disk brake, normally engaged.<br />

D<br />

necessary pressure to release the<br />

The<br />

brake completely is 15 bar.<br />

E Area to be greased at the assembly<br />

1 Motor sump bleed screw position<br />

2 Brake bleed screw position<br />

The distribution inside timing is not the same.<br />

Only changing the timing it is possible to modify the direction<br />

(be careful if an inner speed sensor is installed).<br />

3 Locking piston<br />

4 Brake lock spring washer<br />

5 Snap rings<br />

6 Sealing cover<br />

7 O--ring<br />

8 Plastic plug<br />

9 O--ring<br />

Safety part of the hopper tilting cylinders<br />

10<br />

behind the frame.<br />

placed<br />

It is used to release the brakes.<br />

11 Washer, ∅ 16<br />

12 Medium hexagonal nut 16<br />

13 Threaded rod M16<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


22 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

4


FIG. 1<br />

SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 23<br />

REAR WHEEL MOTOR (cont.)<br />

After any operation on the motor and before start-<br />

ing it, fill the sump:<br />

-- loosen the bleed screw (1) then fill the sumps:<br />

� fill the sump removing the hose at tank level.<br />

This operation can be carried out only if a<br />

max. pressure of 2 bar can be sent in the<br />

hose, indeed passing through a high section<br />

of the machine frame for the left motor. This<br />

operation can be made through the filling<br />

pump (see Accessories section).<br />

� Otherwise, running the hydrostatic pump<br />

only, the priming pressure fills the sump<br />

through the motor inner outlets; anyway, this<br />

operation can take a lot of time.<br />

-- Tighten again the bleed screw when no more<br />

air comes out.<br />

Towing the machine<br />

To tow the machine when the thermal engine no<br />

longer works, it is necessary to loosen brakes<br />

mechanically.<br />

-- Remove the plastic plug (8).<br />

-- Tighten the bar (10) in the locking piston (3).<br />

-- Slide the detail (9) on the threaded bar.<br />

-- Then, by the washer (11) and the nut (12),<br />

FIG. 2<br />

back off the piston by about 2 mm.<br />

� The operation should be performed on the<br />

two rear wheels, only.<br />

� After this operation, refit the two plastic plugs<br />

(8) as no water must get in between the cover<br />

(6) and the piston (3). Oxidation may dam-<br />

age the gasket (13).<br />

”POCLAIN” FRONT WHEEL MOTOR<br />

Type MS 08 with only one displacement<br />

VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

Type MS 05 with only one displacement<br />

VL570 and VM370<br />

To fill the sump, follow the same procedures rec-<br />

ommended for the rear motors; the bleeding screw<br />

is marked (4).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


24 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 3<br />

Fig. 4 Fig. 5<br />

e<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

d<br />

Fig. 2<br />

053<br />

L R


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 25<br />

When replacing bearings, replace also the sealing<br />

rings.<br />

It is necessary to ask for the deflector (079) (mo-<br />

tors MS18 -- MSE18), since it will be damaged dur-<br />

ing the disassembly, as well as for adjustment<br />

shims (075).<br />

Disassembly<br />

-- Remove the motor.<br />

-- Mark the position of the bearing (071) to the<br />

cam (026) and to the distributor cover (041).<br />

-- Stand the motor on the bearing (090).<br />

-- Remove the screws (042), leaving two screws<br />

REPLACING BEARINGS AND SEALING RINGS<br />

to hold the assembly and then place the motor<br />

on the closing plate or on the brake.<br />

-- Remove the two screws (042), then remove<br />

the bearing.<br />

-- Compress the bearings with the drift, Fig. 1.<br />

-- Remove the snap ring (077) using external<br />

snap ring pliers, Fig. 2.<br />

-- Remove the drift and the thrust ring (076), then<br />

the shim (075).<br />

-- Remove the shaft (090) using a press.<br />

-- Destroy the bearing cage (073), then remove<br />

the inner ring using a puller with outer grip,<br />

heating a bit if required.<br />

The deflector (079) (motor MSE18) and the<br />

sealing ring (078) break during this operation.<br />

-- Extract the bearing outer rings (073 - 074)<br />

using a puller with inner grip.<br />

Reassembly - Fig. 3<br />

-- Check the surface of the sealing ring (072) on<br />

the shaft (090), the condition of the splines, the<br />

surface of the sealing ring (078) on the bearing<br />

(071).<br />

-- In the center of the bearing (071), assemble<br />

the seals (072) and (088).<br />

-- Install the bearing outer rings (073 -074) by the<br />

corresponding drift.<br />

-- Apply grease (LG EP2) on the bearing (073).<br />

-- Place the inner ring of the bearing (073) on the<br />

outer ring.<br />

-- Install the sealing ring (078) pressing on the<br />

bearing outer ring (073).<br />

-- Install the deflector (079) (motor MSE18) using<br />

the suitable drift.<br />

-- Install the shaft (090) using a press (force F),<br />

taking care when passing the splines through<br />

the sealing ring (072).<br />

-- Install the bearing inner ring (074) using a<br />

press (force F) with the appropriate drift. Main-<br />

tain force F and make sure that the bearings<br />

are correctly seated by checking the bearing<br />

rotation (at least five revolutions), then release<br />

force F.<br />

-- Adjust the bearings.<br />

-- Install the thrust ring (076) and the lock ring<br />

(077), Fig.2.<br />

-- Measure the clearance between ring and bear-<br />

ing; the shimming (075) must correspond to<br />

the measured clearance + S.<br />

-- Remove the lock ring (077) and then the thrust<br />

ring (076).<br />

-- Install the shim (075), with the thick side to-<br />

ward the bearing (074).<br />

-- Compress the bearing in a press, then fit the<br />

lock ring (077) with the sharp angle ∠ on the<br />

oppositesidetothethrustring(076).<br />

-- Decompress the bearings pressing on the<br />

shaft end.<br />

-- Check the shaft rotation torque. If the<br />

measurement is performed by rotating the<br />

bearing, the offset of the torque wrench must<br />

be considered to determine the torque reading<br />

on the wrench -- Fig. 4.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


26 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 3<br />

Fig. 4<br />

e<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

d<br />

Fig. 2<br />

Fig. 5<br />

LEFT RIGHT


Fig. 4<br />

SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 27<br />

C Cx d<br />

1=<br />

C1 = torque reading on the wrench<br />

C = torque to be checked<br />

d = effective length of the wrench<br />

e = offset vs. shaft axle:<br />

MSE 18 = 112.5 mm<br />

MS 08 = 102.5 mm<br />

d e<br />

-- Re--install the bearing (071) in line with the marks made during the disassembly.<br />

-- Tighten the retaining screws (042).<br />

-- Re--position the motor.<br />

MOTORS FORCE F<br />

(N)<br />

+<br />

SETTING S (mm) Rotation torque (Nm) Screw (042)<br />

MS08 100000 0.15 15 -- 30 120<br />

MSE 18 170000 0.20 30 -- 50 300<br />

NOTE: do not forget to fill the sump prior to operating it.<br />

Fig. 5<br />

� If the distributor has been disassembled, position it correctly during reassembly. This position de-<br />

pends on the preferred motor rotation direction (seen from the hub front part).<br />

� Letter R in front of the displacement control distributor for rightwards rotation<br />

� Letter L in front of the displacement control distributor for leftwards rotation<br />

Nm<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


28 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

P<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

A<br />

A2<br />

R<br />

110<br />

42<br />

41<br />

grease<br />

111<br />

111.1<br />

Y


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 29<br />

a) Assembly of the sealing (Y):<br />

-- to ensure sealing of the shaft (110), the bear-<br />

ing (111.1) is tightened by a washer (144) and<br />

a retaining ring (145).<br />

-- For all sealings of the shaft (111), position the<br />

O--ring onto the groove bottom, then position<br />

the counter--seal (111) just above it; avoid any<br />

strain of the latter.<br />

b) The locking body (101) is installed on the cover<br />

(41) with glue (Loctite 638) and O--ring. The<br />

SEALING<br />

tightening torque of the screws (102) and (42)<br />

is 30 daNm.<br />

NOTE: during the re -installation, the letter ”P” on the<br />

cam must be on the side, in front of the displacement<br />

exchange slide valve.<br />

CAUTION: this letter could also<br />

absent, thus you need to mark the<br />

be<br />

position before disassembling it.<br />

cam<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


30 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 31<br />

Rear motor displacement control valve, models VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

Rear motor displacement control valve, models VL570 and VM370<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


32 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

944029560 (VL570)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 33<br />

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS<br />

Re.<br />

THERMAL ENGINE<br />

speed 1050 ± 50 rpm for 4 cylinders and 80 ± 50 for 6 cylinders<br />

Idling<br />

empty speed 2500 ± 50 rpm<br />

Max.<br />

Max. speed with loaded machine 2300 ± 25 rpm<br />

132 LIFTING BLOCK<br />

201 ”REXROTH” INCHING PUMP<br />

1 Forward range HP 505 -- 20 bar at temperature > or = 60°C in the reservoir<br />

219<br />

2 Reverse HP 505 -- 20 bar at temperature > or = 60°C in the reservoir<br />

223<br />

219 4 Capacity elimination pressure 480 ± 10 bar at temperature > or = 60°C in the reservoir<br />

3 Priming pressure VL610 ± 660 and VM460 25 ± 3 bar<br />

215<br />

3 Priming pressure VL570 ± 530 and VM370 25 ± 3 bar<br />

215<br />

206 HP BLOCK<br />

208 Exchange valve pressure 25 +0/--2 bar at temperature > or = 60°C in the reservoir<br />

(*)215<br />

218 Pressure limiter pressure in the D (RH) serial line 480 -- 20 bar<br />

NO<br />

217 Pressure limiter pressure in the G (LH) serial line 480 -- 20 bar<br />

NO<br />

213 Noria limiter pressure 150 ± 5 bar<br />

136<br />

This value is given just as information, because this valve is adjusted through a flow as well, thus its ad-<br />

(*)<br />

cannot be modified.<br />

justment<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


34 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1 35<br />

STARTING AFTER REPLACING A TRANSMISSION ELEMENT<br />

-- Fill the reservoir with the recommended oil,<br />

until reaching the mark ”Maxi”.<br />

-- Fill the sump of the pump and that of the mo-<br />

tors by the return hoses, opening the bleed<br />

screws.<br />

For the pump, this filling can be made by re-<br />

storing a light air pressure in the reservoir<br />

through the bleed fitting (max. 0.2 bar).<br />

For the motors, find out the drain hose next to<br />

the reservoir and fill it like a pump.<br />

CAUTION:<br />

start must be made with the pump in position<br />

the<br />

”O”.<br />

-- Start the motor and stop it immediately, check-<br />

ing if the priming pressure stabilizes. Repeat<br />

this operation two or three times.<br />

-- Run the engine at idling speed and let it run for<br />

about 5 minutes.<br />

DO NOT DRIVE THE<br />

MACHINE ON ROAD YET<br />

CAUTION:<br />

check the oil level in the reservoir constantly.<br />

Foam forming into the reservoir means that the<br />

intake line is not tight.<br />

NOTE: an oil -tight intake line is not necessarily also<br />

air-tight.<br />

� Switch the motor off.<br />

� Check the oil level and check for possible<br />

leakages.<br />

� To bleed the closed system well, lift the 4<br />

wheels and let them rotate for about 5 min-<br />

utes.<br />

� Lay the machine on the ground and heat the<br />

system while the machine advances (moni-<br />

tor the priming pressure).<br />

Pressure check<br />

1. Install pressure gauges:<br />

� from 0 to 40 bar for the priming,<br />

� from 0 to 600 bar for HP values.<br />

2. The oil must be at its operating temperature<br />

(about 60° in the reservoir).<br />

3. Stop the machine and increase slowly the<br />

motor speed to reach the highest one; always<br />

check the measuring devices.<br />

Recommended values, hot, at full speed<br />

See corresponding diagram.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


36 SECTION 29 - HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 33 - BRAKES AND CONTROLS - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 33 - BRAKES AND CONTROLS<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

Rear brake check and repair 3<br />

....................................................<br />

33.000<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 33 - BRAKES AND CONTROLS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 33 - BRAKES AND CONTROLS - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

1. CHECK OF THE BRAKE PISTON MOVE-<br />

MENT - FIG. 1<br />

-- Remove the plastic plug (142).<br />

-- Lay a dial gauge on the side of the brake body<br />

and position the feeler on the piston (107).<br />

-- Set the dial gauge at 0.<br />

-- Supply pressure to the brake through the con-<br />

trol of the parking brake.<br />

-- The rated stroke is 1.4 + 0.35 -- 0.25.<br />

Brake F19 = 1.4 + 0.35 --0.25 mm<br />

Brake F12 = 0.9 + 0.42 --0.3 mm<br />

2. BRAKE DISK ADJUSTMENT AND<br />

CHECK - FIG. 1<br />

a) Removal:<br />

-- remove the plastic plug (142) and the cover<br />

(141).<br />

-- Press the spring washer (108) through the<br />

spindle with screw and nut (see Accessories).<br />

-- Remove the retainer ring (109) by an inner ring<br />

gripper.<br />

-- Remove the tooling and the spring washer<br />

(108).<br />

-- Remove the piston (107), theshims(105) and<br />

all the disks (103) and (104).<br />

IMPORTANT: the shaft (110) must remain seated.<br />

b) Disk check - FIG. 2<br />

-- F 19<br />

Visual check of the disk conditions,<br />

� 32 disks with inner toothing (104),<br />

� 33 disks with outer toothing (103)<br />

(no wear value).<br />

BRAKE CHECK AND <strong>REPAIR</strong><br />

-- F 12<br />

� 19 disks with inner toothing,(104)<br />

� 33 disks with outer toothing (103)<br />

(no wear value).<br />

c) New installation:<br />

-- oil the new disks,<br />

-- alternatively install a disk (104) and a smooth<br />

disk (103).<br />

-- Clean and make sure the grooves of the re-<br />

tainer ring and of the cover are clean, as well<br />

as the one of the piston, of the spring washer,<br />

of the retainer ring; also check the conditions<br />

of the piston gasket surface.<br />

Any trace of rust, mud and water must be<br />

removed.<br />

-- Apply anti--oxidizing grease on the grooves, in<br />

the upper part of the brake piston, in the spring<br />

washer, in the retainer ring, in the surface of<br />

the piston gasket installed in the brake.<br />

-- Install a new O--ring (106) on the piston (107);<br />

the gasket must be tightened on the piston.<br />

-- Position the spring washer (108).<br />

-- Press the spring washer with the tool and in-<br />

stall the ring (109).<br />

-- Start the thermal engine, with the hand brake<br />

released, then check the piston stroke (see<br />

paragraph 1).<br />

-- Install an O -- ring (143) with applied anti--rust<br />

grease.<br />

-- Position the new cover (141) in the entry bevel,<br />

then lock it by the tool (see Accessories).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 33 - BRAKES AND CONTROLS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

location 2<br />

...........................................................<br />

Component<br />

and return diagram 4<br />

......................................................<br />

Intake<br />

hydraulic circuit VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 8<br />

................................<br />

Cleaning<br />

pump control hydraulic block VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 12<br />

....................<br />

Cleaning<br />

hydraulic pump and first start--up VL 610÷ 660 and VM460 14<br />

................<br />

Cleaning<br />

hydraulic block VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 16<br />

................................<br />

Cleaning<br />

hydraulic circuit VL570 and VM370 19<br />

.....................................<br />

Cleaning<br />

pump control hydraulic block VL570 and VM370 21<br />

.........................<br />

Cleaning<br />

hydraulic circuit 24<br />

......................................................<br />

Shaking<br />

hydraulic block 26<br />

.......................................................<br />

Shaking<br />

sloping, hopper and cooling hydraulic circuit 28<br />

...............................<br />

Lifting,<br />

hydraulic block 34<br />

........................................................<br />

Lifting<br />

hydraulic circuit 36<br />

......................................................<br />

Steering<br />

cutaway view 44<br />

.....................................................<br />

Component<br />

and speed technical specifications 46<br />

.....................................<br />

Pressure<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

101 Cleaning pump<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

119<br />

102 Cleaning control block<br />

Harvesting equipment<br />

103<br />

block<br />

118 Shaking pump<br />

119 Shaking control block<br />

Ventilation and lifting/<br />

128<br />

pump<br />

steering<br />

103<br />

118<br />

101<br />

22 cm 3<br />

44 cm 3<br />

VL 610 ÷ 660<br />

101<br />

VM 460<br />

VL 570<br />

VM 370<br />

570 VL<br />

370<br />

VM<br />

128<br />

128<br />

14 cm 3<br />

17 cm 3<br />

118<br />

11 cm 3<br />

22 cm 3<br />

610 ÷ 660<br />

VL<br />

460 VM<br />

102


132 Lifting block<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

145<br />

145 Steering valve<br />

132<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


4 Cooler return<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

RETURN AND INTAKE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM - VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

6 Cooler by--pass return<br />

7 Extractor pump intake A10VO<br />

Priming pump intake,<br />

8<br />

A4VG 4<br />

Rexroth<br />

Harvesting equipment/extractor block re-<br />

10<br />

turn<br />

12 Shaking block return<br />

13 Rexroth inching pump drain<br />

14 Steering return and lifting block (K)<br />

17a Shaking motor drain<br />

17b Noria motor drain<br />

18 Fan motor return<br />

19 Brake valve return<br />

20 Rexroth A10VO cleaning pump drain<br />

22 Steering valve return<br />

24 Not used<br />

25 Poclain motor drain filter return<br />

Ventilation and steering/lifting pump in-<br />

26<br />

take<br />

27 Fan pressure limiter return<br />

28 SAUER shaking pump intake<br />

29 Extractor adjustment block return<br />

30 Steering valve return<br />

31 HP block return<br />

33 Right front Poclain motor drain<br />

34 Left rear and front Poclain motor drain<br />

35 Right rear Poclain motor drain<br />

36 Reservoir filling half--fitting<br />

9 Filter clogging pressure switch<br />

Reservoir:<br />

151<br />

capacity 65 litres<br />

--<br />

sight level indicator<br />

--<br />

Oil FIAT AMBRA Hydrosystem 68 --<br />

--<br />

(NH 668)<br />

Return and intake filter, with electrical<br />

152<br />

indicator<br />

clogging<br />

153 Manifold<br />

155 Poclain motor drain filter<br />

156 Cooler by--pass valve<br />

157 Bleed<br />

158 Cooler<br />

MAINTENANCE: the filter replacement and the<br />

reservoir discharge must be made every 800 hours<br />

or every two years.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


4 Cooler return<br />

6 Cooler by--pass return<br />

7 Extractor pump intake<br />

8 Priming pump intake<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

RETURN AND INTAKE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM VL570 and VM 370<br />

9 Cleaning pump block return (point D)<br />

Extractor/harvesting equipment block re-<br />

10<br />

(point T)<br />

turn<br />

12 Shaking block return (point D)<br />

13 Rexroth inching pump drain<br />

14 Steering lifting block return (point K)<br />

15 Bleed<br />

17 Not used<br />

18 Wheel motor drain filter<br />

20a Shaking motor drain<br />

20b Noria motor drain<br />

22 Steering valve return<br />

23 Filling half--fitting<br />

25 Steering valve return<br />

26 Shaking and steering/lifting pump intake<br />

27 Brake valve return<br />

29 HP block return (point M)<br />

31 Not used<br />

Cleaning block limiter return<br />

32<br />

C) (point<br />

33 Right front wheel motor drain<br />

34 Left rear and front wheel motor drain<br />

35 Right rear wheel motor drain<br />

9 MFP filter clogging pressure switch<br />

Reservoir:<br />

151<br />

capacity 65 litres<br />

--<br />

Sight level indicator<br />

--<br />

FIAT AMBRA Hydrosystem 68 oil --<br />

--<br />

Return and intake filter, with electrical<br />

152<br />

indicator<br />

clogging<br />

153 Manifold<br />

155 Wheel motor drain filter<br />

156 Cooler by--pass valve<br />

157 Bleed<br />

158 Cooler<br />

MAINTENANCE: the filter replacement and the<br />

reservoir discharge must be made every 800 hours<br />

or every two years.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

RH<br />

LH<br />

31.6<br />

RH LH


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

CLEANING HYDRALIC DIAGRAM - VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

references in this diagram, concerning electrical equipment, are the same as those shown on the wiring<br />

The<br />

diagram.<br />

Normally closed electric distributor for the<br />

23<br />

pump (101) enabling<br />

cleaning<br />

Conveyor standard rotation enabling<br />

25<br />

distributor<br />

electric<br />

Conveyor reverse rotation enabling elec-<br />

45<br />

distributor<br />

tric<br />

Lower stalk chopper enabling electric dis-<br />

59<br />

tributor<br />

52 Lower extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

54 Conveyor speed adjustment motor<br />

58 Upper extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

”Rexroth” pump with variable displace-<br />

101<br />

depending on the load (LS)<br />

ment,<br />

from0to45cm 3 /rev. for cleaning<br />

Drilled block fastened on the cleaning<br />

102<br />

(101) outlet<br />

pump<br />

Drilled block placed at the back, on the<br />

103<br />

equipment<br />

harvesting<br />

104 Adjustable capacity limiter<br />

105 Capacity limiter, dia. 1 mm<br />

”SAUER” motor, 10.8 cm 106 3 for upper<br />

/rev.,<br />

operation (different unidirec-<br />

extractor<br />

tional motors on the right and on the left)<br />

”SAUER” motor, 6 cm 107 3 for lower ex-<br />

/rev.<br />

operation (bidirectional motors,<br />

tractor<br />

right motor different from the left one<br />

with<br />

to the position of the greasing hole)<br />

due<br />

”EATON” motor, 8.2 cm 108 3 for lower<br />

/rev.<br />

chopper operation<br />

stalk<br />

”EATON” motor, 31.6 cm 109 3 for con-<br />

/rev.<br />

operation<br />

veyor<br />

Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

110<br />

ratiomotor (52) for lower extrac-<br />

electric<br />

tors<br />

Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

111<br />

ratiomotor (54) for conveyors<br />

electric<br />

Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery<br />

112<br />

the conveyors<br />

to<br />

Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery<br />

113<br />

the lower extractors<br />

to<br />

Fast fittings for the harvesting header<br />

114<br />

to be screwed in<br />

supply,<br />

Fast fitting to be screwed in the return of<br />

115<br />

harvesting equipment<br />

the<br />

Pressure intake to check the operating<br />

116<br />

stand--by pressures<br />

and<br />

117 Piloted and filtered pressure limiter<br />

G Towards accessories (destemmer)<br />

RG Towards accessories (destemmer)<br />

b Pressure limiter, 280 bar<br />

Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery of<br />

c<br />

pump depending on the load: stand--by<br />

the<br />

e Nozzle<br />

pressure adjusted at 20+5 --0 bar<br />

X Plug to reach the limiter (105)<br />

the two balancers (112) and (113) are<br />

NOTE:<br />

identical.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

A. Enabling<br />

-- The supply of the electric distributor (23) allows<br />

the pump to feed the extractors, and then the<br />

conveyors, through the supply of the electric<br />

distributor (25) after 4 seconds.<br />

B. Extractor speed adjustment<br />

-- The extractor speed is adjusted directly<br />

through the capacity limiter (117).<br />

C. Conveyor speed adjustment<br />

-- The conveyor speed is adjusted through the<br />

capacity limiter (111). The pressure balancer<br />

(112) adjusts the capacity through the limiter<br />

(111) and, thus, the conveyor speed.<br />

-- The electric distributor (45) reverts the con-<br />

veyor rotation direction.<br />

NOTE: at each change of the conveyor speed, adjust<br />

the extractor speed as well.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

OPERATION<br />

D. Pressure check<br />

1) Pump stand--by pressure check<br />

� Connect a pressure gauge (40 bar) to the in-<br />

take (116)<br />

� For safety reasons, disconnect the electric<br />

distributor (23)<br />

� Put the thermal engine at max. speed<br />

� The pressure must be 20 + 5 -- 0 bar. It can<br />

be adjusted by the balancer (C) of the pump<br />

(101).<br />

2) Max. pressure check<br />

� Connect the pressure gauge (400 bar) to the<br />

intake (116)<br />

� Disconnect the fast fitting (114)<br />

� Put the thermal engine at max. speed and<br />

start the extractors supplying the electric dis-<br />

tributor (23).<br />

� The pressure must be 280 bar and it can be<br />

adjusted through the limiter (b) of the pump<br />

(101).


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

LIMITER<br />

CAPACITY<br />

CUT -AWAY SECTION<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

DETAIL B<br />

COMPLY WITH THE ASSEMBLY DIRECTION<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

THREAD -LOCKING<br />

STANDARD<br />

COMPOUND<br />

SEE DETAIL B<br />

FILL THE OPENING WITH MOLYKOTE GREASE<br />

LIMITER<br />

CAPACITY<br />

CLOSED<br />

FULLY<br />

FACTORY -FIT<br />

LOW POSITION<br />

MOTOR<br />

ADJUSTMENT<br />

PRESSURE<br />

LIMITER<br />

CAPACITY<br />

OPEN<br />

FULLY<br />

HIGH POSITION<br />

MOTOR<br />

ADJUSTMENT<br />

PRESSURE


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

LOAD -SENSING HYDRAULIC CONTROL BLOCK EM (102) VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

23 NC electric distributor for starting the<br />

cleaning pump (101)<br />

X Plug to reach the limiter (105)<br />

58 Upper extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

102 Drilled block fastened at the pump outlet<br />

(101) for the cleaning<br />

104 Adjustable capacity limiter<br />

114 Fast fittings for the harvesting header<br />

supply, to be screwed in<br />

117 Piloted and filtered pressure limiter<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

c<br />

b<br />

101<br />

P<br />

b<br />

c


Pump marked (101) on the diagram<br />

A10V0 Pump type<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

45 Max. displacement 45 cm�/rev.<br />

CLEANING HYDRAULIC PUMP VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

(c) Pressure balancer operated by the load (LS), calibrated at 20 bar +5 --0 (stand--by pressure)<br />

(b) Pressure limiter, max. 280 bar<br />

(P) Bleed plug<br />

FIRST START -UP<br />

Before starting the pump for the first time, the sump must be full.<br />

To this purpose, remove the plug (P) and create a small air pressure inside the reservoir by the bleed fitting<br />

(max. 0.2 bar). Close this plug when oil comes out.<br />

Start the engine and restore the bleed, checking if the stand--by pressure stabilizes.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 17<br />

CLEANING HYDRAULIC BLOCK WITH 4 EXTRACTORS - VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

25 Conveyor standard rotation enabling electric distributor<br />

45 Conveyor reverse rotation enabling electric distributor<br />

52 Lower extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

54 Conveyor speed adjustment motor<br />

103 Drilled block placed at the back, on the harvesting equipment<br />

112 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery to the conveyors<br />

113 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery to the lower extractors<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

117b<br />

RH<br />

LH<br />

RH LH<br />

117a


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 19<br />

CLEANING HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM - VL 570 and VM 370<br />

The references in this diagram, concerning electrical equipment, are the same as those shown on the wiring<br />

diagram.<br />

23 Pump (101) enabling electric distributor<br />

for cleaning<br />

45 Conveyor reverse rotation enabling elec-<br />

tric distributor<br />

59 Lower stalk chopper enabling electric dis-<br />

tributor<br />

52 Lower extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

54 Conveyor speed adjustment motor<br />

58 Upper extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

101 Fixed displacement ”Sauer” pump,<br />

44 cm 3 /rev.<br />

102 Drilled block fastened on the cleaning<br />

pump (101) outlet<br />

103 Drilled block placed at the back, on the<br />

harvesting equipment<br />

104 Enabling distributor<br />

105 Hopper auger motors<br />

106 ”SAUER” motor (see note 2) for upper<br />

extractor operation<br />

107 ”SAUER” motor, 6 cm 3 /rev. for lower ex-<br />

tractor operation<br />

108 ”EATON” motor, 8.2 cm 3 /rev. for lower<br />

stalk chopper operation<br />

109 ”EATON” motor, 31.6 cm 3 /rev. for con-<br />

veyor operation<br />

110 Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

electric ratiomotor (52) for lower extrac-<br />

tors<br />

111 Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

electric ratiomotor (54) for conveyors<br />

112 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery<br />

to the conveyors<br />

113 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery<br />

to the lower extractors<br />

114 Fast fittings for the harvesting header<br />

supply, to be screwed in<br />

115 Fast fitting to be screwed in the return of<br />

the harvesting equipment<br />

116 Pressure intake<br />

117a ”Vickers” RV5 pressure limiter<br />

117b Auger hopper adjuster<br />

129 Check valve to supply the extractor mo-<br />

tors during stop<br />

215 Priming pressure intake<br />

B From the starting circuit priming pump<br />

NOTE:<br />

(point Z)<br />

1. for the adjusters (117b), the spring length is<br />

7 mm for a rotation speed of 100 rpm. The lower<br />

the value, the higher the speed.<br />

During assembly, the spring should be in the sup-<br />

ply side.<br />

2. Caution!:<br />

- for machine equipped with only 2 extrac-<br />

tors, the upper extractor motors (106) are<br />

14 cm 3 /rev.<br />

- For machines equipped with destemmers,<br />

the upper extractor motors are 8 cm 3 /rev.<br />

The left and right motor are different.<br />

3. Never start the pump (101) when the fast fitting<br />

(114) is removed.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

DR<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

B<br />

23<br />

58<br />

116<br />

C<br />

117<br />

PP<br />

D<br />

D<br />

PG<br />

104<br />

102<br />

215<br />

PG


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 21<br />

CLEANING CONTROL BLOCK (102) VL 570 and VM 370<br />

23 Cleaning enabling electric distributor 58 Upper extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

102 Drilled block fastened at the pump outlet<br />

(101) for the cleaning<br />

104 Cleaning control valve<br />

116 Cleaning pressure intake<br />

117 Pressure limiter (RV5 ”Vickers”)<br />

215 Priming pressure intake<br />

NOTE: adjustment of the limit switch plate<br />

-- Connect a pressure gauge in (215).<br />

-- Connect the supply fitting towards the harvest-<br />

ing equipment or an implement.<br />

-- Operate the engine at idling speed, then in-<br />

crease up to the max. speed.<br />

-- Adjust the electric plate so that the motor (58)<br />

is excluded when the extractor or implement<br />

speed is correct (pressure should not exceed<br />

240 bar).<br />

Example: with 2 extractors and a speed of<br />

2400 rpm, the pressure ranges from 180 to<br />

200 bar.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


22 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

129


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 23<br />

CLEANING CONTROL BLOCK - 4 EXTRACTORS - VL 570 and VM 370<br />

45 Conveyor reverse rotation enabling electric distributor<br />

52 Lower extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

54 Conveyor speed adjustment motor<br />

103 Drilled block placed at the back, on the harvesting equipment<br />

112 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery to the conveyors<br />

113 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery to the lower extractors<br />

129 Check valve to supply the extractor motors during stop<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


24 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 25<br />

SHAKING HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM - VL 570 ÷ 660andVM370and460<br />

references in this diagram, concerning electrical equipment, are the same as those shown on the wiring<br />

The<br />

diagram.<br />

80 Shaking frequency adjusting motor<br />

Fixed displacement pump, 22 cm 118 3 /rev.,<br />

rotation, for shaking start<br />

RH<br />

Drilled block placed at the back of the<br />

119<br />

engine<br />

thermal<br />

SAUER motor, 22 cm 120 3 for shaking<br />

/rev.,<br />

start<br />

Nozzle, ∅ 3.5mm(4mmstartingfrom<br />

121<br />

2005)<br />

122 Pressure/capacity balancer<br />

Capacity limiter adjustable through the<br />

123<br />

(80)<br />

ratiomotor<br />

124 Direct acting pressure limiter (180 bar)<br />

125 Motor delivery and return fast fittings<br />

126 Minimess pressure intake (16 x 200)<br />

127 Shaking motor drain fast fitting<br />

-- to reduce the minimum shaking speed,<br />

NOTE:<br />

(M10x100) can be installed, that<br />

aplugA<br />

can be reached through the plug PL.<br />

The plug (X) gives access to the nozzle<br />

--<br />

(121)<br />

29 Shaking start electric distributor<br />

OPERATION<br />

When the electric distributor (29) is not powered,<br />

the pump capacity moves the balancer (122) to the<br />

left and moves to the reservoir, passing through<br />

the cooler.<br />

When the electric distributor (29) is powered:<br />

� the capacity side corresponding to the limiter<br />

(123) and to the limiter (121) operates the<br />

motor (120): its return is linked to the reser-<br />

voir, passing through the cooler.<br />

� The other side of the capacity is sent to the<br />

balancer (122) towards the reservoir, pas-<br />

sing through the cooler.<br />

-- The frequency adjustment is made through the<br />

capacity limiter (123) operated by the motor<br />

(80).<br />

DANGER:<br />

-- to prime the pump (118) when the (intake and<br />

delivery) lines are empty, drain delivery air<br />

creating an opening on the connection be-<br />

tween hose / block (119) in (A).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


26 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


29 Shaking start electric distributor<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 27<br />

80 Shaking frequency adjusting motor<br />

SHAKING BLOCK VL 570 ÷ 660andVM370and460<br />

119 Drilled block placed at the back of the thermal engine<br />

122 Pressure/capacity balancer<br />

124 Piloted and filtered pressure limiter<br />

125 Motor delivery and return fast fittings<br />

126 Minimess pressure intake (16 x 200)<br />

X. Plug (nozzle access)<br />

PL Plug towards (A)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


28 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

w n<br />

e lo<br />

Y<br />

e<br />

G<br />

r<br />

e<br />

rear LH<br />

rear RH<br />

d<br />

R<br />

e<br />

e<br />

B<br />

lu<br />

front LH<br />

front RH<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

RH LH


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 29<br />

LIFTING, SLOPING, HOPPER AND COOLING HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

The electric devices are indicated with two numbers. These references are the same as those in the wiring dia-<br />

gram.<br />

7 Front/rear horizontality control solenoid<br />

valve<br />

10 By--pass solenoid valve<br />

11 Left lowering control electric distributor<br />

11a Anti--fall electric device installed on the left<br />

rear lifting. Tightening torque = 3.5 daNm<br />

12 Right lowering control electric distributor<br />

12a Anti--fall electric device installed on the<br />

right rear lifting. Tightening torque =<br />

3.5 daNm<br />

15 Left lifting control electric distributor<br />

16 Right lifting control electric distributor<br />

18 Hydraulic bar locking solenoid valve<br />

69 Hydraulic oil temperature probe<br />

128 ”SAUER” double pump for steering, slop-<br />

ing, lifting and cooling, operated by the<br />

engine distribution<br />

129 ”SAUER” cooling fan motor, with re--sup-<br />

ply valve<br />

130 Filtered ”VICKERS” RV5 pressure limiter<br />

131 Flow division valve, installed on the<br />

steering distributor<br />

132 Drilled block placed under the platform<br />

133 Lifting pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

230 bar<br />

134 Flow division valve, 50/50<br />

135 Pressure limiter, 125 bar<br />

136 ”Minimess” pressure intake, 16x200<br />

137 Left front lifting cylinder<br />

138 Left rear lifting cylinder<br />

139 Right front lifting cylinder<br />

140 Right rear lifting cylinder<br />

141 Closing plate<br />

144 Anti--fall valve, calibrated at 1.6 mm<br />

151 ”Minimess” pressure intake, 16x200<br />

A To hydrostatic block for norias in washing<br />

position<br />

FOR HOPPER TILTING<br />

30--31 Left hopper tilting electric distributor<br />

32--33 Right hopper tilting electric distributor<br />

142 Hopper tilting cylinders<br />

143 Ball fast fittings (Push--pull 3/8’’)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


30 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

lo<br />

w<br />

Y<br />

e<br />

n<br />

e<br />

G<br />

r<br />

e<br />

rear LH<br />

rear RH<br />

d<br />

R<br />

e<br />

e<br />

B<br />

lu<br />

Y X M L<br />

LH<br />

front LH<br />

front RH<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

RH


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 31<br />

LIFTING, SLOPING, HOPPER AND COOLING HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM VL570 and VM370<br />

The electric devices are indicated with two numbers. These references are the same as those in the wiring dia-<br />

gram.<br />

7 Front/rear horizontality control solenoid<br />

valve<br />

10 By--pass solenoid valve<br />

11 Left lowering control electric distributor<br />

11a Anti--fall electric device installed on the left<br />

rear lifting. Tightening torque = 3.5 daNm<br />

12 Right lowering control electric distributor<br />

12a Anti--fall electric device installed on the<br />

right rear lifting. Tightening torque =<br />

3.5 daNm<br />

15 Left lifting control electric distributor<br />

16 Right lifting control electric distributor<br />

18 Hydraulic bar locking solenoid valve<br />

69 Hydraulic oil temperature probe<br />

128 Double pump (22 cc) for steering, sloping<br />

and lifting, operated by the engine dis-<br />

tribution<br />

131 Flow division valve, installed on the<br />

steering distributor<br />

132 Drilled block placed under the platform<br />

133 Lifting pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

230 bar<br />

134 Flow division valve, 50/50<br />

135 Pressure limiter, 125 bar<br />

136 ”Minimess” pressure intake, 16x200<br />

137 Left front lifting cylinder<br />

138 Left rear lifting cylinder<br />

139 Right front lifting cylinder<br />

140 Right rear lifting cylinder<br />

141 Closing plate<br />

144 Anti--fall valve, calibrated at 1.6 mm<br />

151 ”Minimess” pressure intake, 16x200<br />

A To hydrostatic block for norias in washing<br />

position<br />

FOR HOPPER TILTING<br />

30--31 Left hopper tilting electric distributor<br />

32--33 Right hopper tilting electric distributor<br />

142 Hopper tilting cylinders<br />

143 Ball fast fittings (Push--pull 3/8’’)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


32 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

I. LIFTING AND SLOPING OPERATION<br />

1. At the start by the ignition key:<br />

-- only the solenoid valve of the hydraulic bar<br />

(18) is operated, enabling the hydraulic<br />

connection between the two large<br />

chambers of the two front cylinders;<br />

-- the hydraulic bar is fixed;<br />

-- then, when the supply is cut off by the key<br />

or by the immediate stop push button, the<br />

hydraulic bar locking solenoid valve (18) is<br />

not powered anymore and the hydraulic<br />

bar is locked;<br />

-- the by--pass solenoid valve (10) is not pow-<br />

ered, the pump delivers to the reservoir.<br />

2. To lift the machine, the following sole-<br />

noid valves are simultaneously controlled:<br />

-- the solenoid valve of the hydraulic bar (18)<br />

enabling its use,<br />

-- the by--pass solenoid valve (10) that pre-<br />

vents the pump from delivering to the res-<br />

ervoir,<br />

-- the lifting solenoid valves (15) and (16) that<br />

allow the pump to deliver to the rear lifting<br />

cylinders, to lift the machine.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

3. To lower the machine, the following<br />

solenoid valves are simultaneously con-<br />

trolled:<br />

-- the solenoid valve of the hydraulic bar (18)<br />

enabling its use,<br />

-- the by--pass solenoid valve (10) that pre-<br />

vents the pump from delivering to the res-<br />

ervoir,<br />

-- the lowering solenoid valves (11) and (12)<br />

assembled on the drilled block (132) that<br />

allow the pump to deliver to the front lifting<br />

cylinders, to lower the machine,<br />

-- the anti--fall electric devices (11A) and<br />

(12A) assembled on the rear cylinders, for<br />

the rear lowering.<br />

4. To slope the machine, the following<br />

solenoid valves are simultaneously con-<br />

trolled:<br />

-- the by--pass solenoid valve (10) that pre-<br />

vents the pump from delivering to the res-<br />

ervoir,<br />

-- a lifting solenoid valve (15) or (16) to lift the<br />

wished side,<br />

-- a lowering solenoid valve (11) or (12) to<br />

lower the wished side, with (11A) and<br />

(12A).<br />

NOTE: the solenoid valve of the hydraulic bar (18) is<br />

not powered, thus the hydraulic bar is excluded dur-<br />

ing sloping adjustments.


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 33<br />

5. To correct the front/rear horizontality<br />

of the machine, the electric distributors simulta-<br />

neously operated by the horizontality push button<br />

are:<br />

a) to lift the machine front side,<br />

-- the by--pass solenoid valve (10) prevents<br />

the pump from delivering to the reservoir,<br />

-- the horizontality solenoid valves (7) and<br />

those of the hydraulic bar (18) enable the<br />

pump to supply the large chambers of the<br />

front cylinders. The small chambers empty<br />

through the pressure limiter (135) and the<br />

machine front part lifts.<br />

b) To lower the machine front side,<br />

-- the horizontality solenoid valve (7) and<br />

those of the hydraulic bar (18) lower the<br />

machine by the weight of the machine front<br />

part.<br />

6. Lifting circuit bleed<br />

To this purpose:<br />

1. by the lever push button, lift the machine as<br />

much as possible, until the rear cylinder<br />

limit.<br />

2. By the switch on the panel, lift the machine<br />

front part up to the cylinder limit, then lower<br />

it completely.<br />

Repeat this operation 2--3 times before adjusting<br />

the parallelism.<br />

IMPORTANT: never operate the machine max. lift-<br />

ing with the lever push button if the machine is not<br />

parallel to the ground, as you risk to damage the lift-<br />

ing circuit, if the front cylinders reach the upper limit<br />

before the rear ones.<br />

The last time, lift the front part again, at the same<br />

height of the rear one, or 2 cm higher.<br />

Pressure check:<br />

a) install a pressure gauge with range 0 -- 300 bar<br />

on the Minimess intake (136) of the lifting drilled<br />

block.<br />

b) Activate the machine lifting; when it is lifted to<br />

the max. height, the pressure shall be 230 bar,<br />

adjusted through the lifting pressure limiter<br />

(133).<br />

c) Activate the machine lowering: when the ma-<br />

chine is lowered to the max. height, the pres-<br />

sure must be 125 bar, adjusted through the<br />

small chamber pressure limiter (135).<br />

II. NORIA OPERATION IN WASHING POSI-<br />

TION<br />

By the noria control push button, the following<br />

components are powered simultaneously:<br />

-- ”by--pass” electric distributor (10)<br />

-- electric distributor (46) placed on the hy-<br />

drostatic circuit controlling the noria oper-<br />

ation.<br />

III. COOLING<br />

VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

The fan is driven directly by a hydraulic motor<br />

(129) (12.3 cm�/rev.) with an integrated re--sup-<br />

ply valve.<br />

-- The speed adjustment is obtained through<br />

the pressure limiter (130).<br />

-- The speed must be 2080 rpm when the en-<br />

gine runs at 2300 rpm<br />

(VL and VM) (half revolution = about<br />

200 rpm).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


34 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

1.4 mm<br />

0.8 mm<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

1.2 mm


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 35<br />

LIFTING HYDRAULIC BLOCK<br />

The electric devices are indicated with two numbers. These references are the same as those in the wiring dia-<br />

gram.<br />

7 Front/rear horizontality control solenoid<br />

valve<br />

10 By--pass solenoid valve<br />

11 Left lowering control electric distributor<br />

12 Right lowering control electric distributor<br />

15 Left lifting control electric distributor<br />

16 Right lifting control electric distributor<br />

18 Hydraulic bar lock solenoid valve<br />

30--31 Hopper tilting electric distributor<br />

32--33 Hopper tilting electric distributor<br />

CAUTION!:<br />

while assembling the 1.4--mm nozzles<br />

behind the solenoid valves (11/15) and<br />

(12/16), the bevel must be on the bottom<br />

of the block (132).<br />

132 Drilled block placed under the platform<br />

133 Lifting pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

230 bar<br />

134 Flow division valve, 50/50<br />

135 Pressure limiter, 125 bar<br />

136 ”Minimess” pressure intake, 16x200<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


36 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 37<br />

”EATON” STEERING DEVICE, WITH AMPLIFIED DELIVERY VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

131 Flow division valve, installed on the<br />

steering distributor<br />

Steering distributor, 146 cm 145 3 with /rev.,<br />

delivery ”EATON”<br />

amplified<br />

146 Dampening valves, calibrated at 245 bar<br />

Max. pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

147<br />

bar 195<br />

Check valve for manual steering ma-<br />

148<br />

noeuvres<br />

Inlet check valve, preventing oil flows<br />

149<br />

the housing when the pressure in<br />

through<br />

the cylinder exceeds the supply pressure<br />

150 Anti--cavitation valve for cylinder hole<br />

151 ”Minimess” pressure intake, 16x200<br />

P Supply from the pump<br />

T Return connected directly to the reservoir<br />

L To the steering cylinder<br />

R To the steering cylinder<br />

LS For the flow division valve piloting<br />

CF Supply<br />

EF To the lifting and sloping circuits<br />

X Sliding valve drive nozzle<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


38 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 39<br />

”EATON” STEERING DEVICE, WITH AMPLIFIED DELIVERY VL 570 and VM370<br />

Flow division valve, installed on the<br />

131<br />

distributor<br />

steering<br />

145 Steering distributor, 100 cm 3 /rev.<br />

146 Dampening valves, calibrated at 245 bar<br />

Max. pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

147<br />

bar 175<br />

Check valve for manual steering ma-<br />

148<br />

noeuvres<br />

Inlet check valve, preventing oil flows<br />

149<br />

the housing when the pressure in<br />

through<br />

the cylinder exceeds the supply pressure<br />

150 Anti--cavitation valve for cylinder hole<br />

151 ”Minimess” pressure intake, 16x200<br />

P Supply from the pump<br />

T Return connected directly to the reservoir<br />

L To the steering cylinder<br />

R To the steering cylinder<br />

LS For the flow division valve piloting<br />

CF Supply<br />

EF To the lifting and sloping circuits<br />

X Sliding valve drive nozzle<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


40 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

145<br />

150<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

149<br />

147<br />

146<br />

148


145 Steering distributor, ”EATON”;<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 41<br />

”EATON” STEERING DEVICE WITH AMPLIFIED DELIVERY<br />

145 cm 3 /rev., with delivery amplified by<br />

1.6 times, with flow division valve.<br />

146 Dampening valves, calibrated at 245 bar<br />

147 Max. pressure limiter,<br />

calibrated at 190 bar<br />

148 Check valve for manual steering ma-<br />

noeuvres<br />

149 Inlet check valve, preventing oil flows<br />

through the housing when the pressure in<br />

the cylinder exceeds the supply pressure<br />

150 Anti--cavitation valves for cylinder holes<br />

Increased steering concept<br />

1. When steering is made at low speed, the pump<br />

feeds the rotary distributor and then the volu-<br />

metric metering device. This oil volume, ac-<br />

cording to the rotation speed of the steering<br />

wheel, displaces the cylinder. There is no direct<br />

supply.<br />

2. When steering is made at high speed, the dis-<br />

tributor, together with the metering device,<br />

sends a certain oil quantity to the cylinder with-<br />

out passing through the metering device, thus<br />

increasing the cylinder displacement speed.<br />

Advantage: to drive the machine straight, a light<br />

movement on the steering wheel does not change<br />

remarkably the machine direction. On the other<br />

hand, rotating the steering wheel rapidly, the sup-<br />

ply of additional oil aids a fast direction change,<br />

thus improving the manoeuvrability on the ends of<br />

the row of vines.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


42 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

131


FIG. 1<br />

Section of the steering control unit<br />

FIG. 2<br />

Rotor gasket removal<br />

FIG. 3<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 43<br />

After removing the gasket by a screwdriver, as<br />

shown in the figure, remove the gasket support<br />

bushing without removing the rotor.<br />

Control unit calibration<br />

FIG. 4<br />

Align the cavities of the teeth of the metering pin-<br />

ion (A) with the peg pin (C).<br />

Control unit screw tightening<br />

FIG. 5<br />

Follow the order shown on figure 4, with a first<br />

tightening to 1.7 daNm and a second one to<br />

2.5--3 daNm.<br />

Piloted delivery flow division valve,<br />

”EATON” (131) - Type 266 - 3005 - 002<br />

The excess oil not used by the steering supplies<br />

the lifting/sloping drilled block (132) through the<br />

piping marked EF.<br />

During the new assembly, the slide valve holes<br />

marked X must be opposite the duct marked EF.<br />

”EATON” STEERING CONTROL UNIT (145)<br />

Type: 263 - 3213 - 002<br />

COMPONENT CUTAWAY VIEW<br />

Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

110<br />

ratiomotor (52) for lower extrac-<br />

electric<br />

tors<br />

111 Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

electric ratiomotor (54) for conveyors<br />

112 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery<br />

to the conveyors<br />

113 Pressure balancer to adjust the delivery<br />

to the lower extractors<br />

117 Piloted and filtered pressure limiter of<br />

upper extractors<br />

122 Shaking capacity/pressure balancer<br />

123 Capacity limiter adjustable through the<br />

shaking ratiomotor (80)<br />

124 Shaking piloted and filtered pressure li-<br />

miter, 180 bar<br />

133 Lifting pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

210 bar<br />

134 Lifting flow division valve, 50/50<br />

135 Lifting pressure limiter, 125 bar<br />

312 Telescoping arm pressure limiter, 250 bar<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


44 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

S1<br />

Hydraforce<br />

Vickers<br />

Hydraforce<br />

Hydraforce<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

S2<br />

Tightening torque: 6.8 Nm<br />

RV 5<br />

2<br />

RV10<br />

2<br />

RV08<br />

RV50<br />

2<br />

1<br />

4<br />

COMPONENT CUTAWAY VIEW<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

S2 S1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

Tightening torque: 27.1 Nm<br />

2<br />

1<br />

124 Skaking pressure limiter, 180 bar<br />

133 Lifting pressure limiter, calibrated at<br />

230 bar<br />

135 Lifting pressure limiter, 125 bar<br />

117 Piloted and filtered pressure limiter<br />

of upper extractors<br />

(VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460)<br />

312 Telescoping arm pressure limiter, 250<br />

bar<br />

117 Piloted and filtered pressure limiter of uppe<br />

extractors (VL570 and VM370)<br />

---- All ”Hydraforce” double--acting sole-<br />

noid valves of the lifting block and of<br />

the reverser of the conveyor direction<br />

= 3 4<br />

S1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

= 3 2<br />

S2<br />

1<br />

4<br />

07 -- 18 ”Hydraforce” solenoid<br />

valves


4<br />

4<br />

3<br />

SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 45<br />

3<br />

Tightening torque: 6.8 Nm<br />

Tightening torque: 6.8 Nm<br />

Tightening torque: 6.8 Nm<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

COMPONENT CUTAWAY VIEW<br />

1<br />

Tightening torque: 50 Nm<br />

Tightening torque: 27.1 Nm<br />

Tightening torque: 67.7 Nm<br />

1<br />

112 Pressure balancer to adjust the deliv-<br />

ery to the conveyors<br />

113 Pressure balancer to adjust the deliv-<br />

ery to the lower extractors<br />

134 Lifting flow division valve, 50/50<br />

122 Shaking capacity/pressure balancer<br />

29 Shaking start electric distributor<br />

110 Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

electric ratiomotor (52) for lower ex-<br />

tractors<br />

111 Capacity limiter, adjustable through an<br />

electric ratiomotor (54) for conveyors<br />

123 Capacity limiter, adjustable through the<br />

shaking ratiomotor (80)<br />

10 By--pass solenoid valve<br />

23 Normally closed electric distributor for<br />

the cleaning pump (101) enabling<br />

(VL 610 ÷ 660 and VM 460)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


46 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

944033390 (VL570)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 47<br />

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS<br />

Re.<br />

THERMAL ENGINE<br />

speed 1050 ± 50 rpm<br />

Idling<br />

empty speed 2500 ± 50 rpm<br />

Max.<br />

speed with loaded machine 2300 ± 25 rpm<br />

Max.<br />

speed with thermal engine at 2300 rpm 2080 ± 15 rpm<br />

Fan<br />

101 CLEANING PUMP (VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460)<br />

c Stand--by pressure 20 ± 2bar<br />

116<br />

b Max. pressure 280 ± 2 bar<br />

116<br />

132 LIFTING BLOCK<br />

133 Lifting/sloping pressure 230 ± 5 bar<br />

136<br />

135 Front cylinder limiter pressure (pre--calibrated) 125 ± 5 bar<br />

136<br />

145 STEERING COLUMN<br />

151 147 Steering pressure (VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460) 190 ± 5 bar<br />

151 147 Steering pressure (VL570 ÷ 530 and VM370) 176 ± 5 bar<br />

102 EXTRACTOR CONTROL BLOCK (VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460)<br />

117 Pressure adjustment<br />

116<br />

104 Capacity adjustment<br />

116<br />

102 EXTRACTOR CONTROL BLOCK (VL570 ÷ 530 and VM370)<br />

116 117 Pressure adjustment<br />

103 HARVESTING EQUIPMENT HYDRAULIC BLOCK<br />

Conveyor speed min.: 0 rpm max.: 850 rpm<br />

111<br />

extractor speed min.: 500 rpm max.: 2300 rpm<br />

Upper<br />

110 Lower extractor speed min.: 0 rpm max.: 2300 rpm<br />

119 SHAKING HYDRAULIC BLOCK<br />

Shaking speed min.: 0 rpm max.: 500 rpm<br />

123<br />

124 Shaking pressure 180 ± 5rpm<br />

126<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


48 SECTION 35 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 39 - FRAMES<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

leg VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 3<br />

...............................................<br />

Front<br />

wheel link VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 5<br />

.........................................<br />

Rear<br />

leg VL570 and VM370 7<br />

....................................................<br />

Front<br />

wheel link VL570 and VM370 9<br />

..............................................<br />

Rear<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1<br />

3<br />

10<br />

6<br />

1<br />

4<br />

5<br />

2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

14<br />

11<br />

7<br />

8<br />

SECTION A -A<br />

SECTION B -B<br />

9<br />

13<br />

12


FRONT LEG VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

1. Frame<br />

2. Guide ring<br />

3. Leg<br />

4. Steering control grooved hub<br />

5. Grooved lifting cylinder<br />

6. Ball stop<br />

7. Seal<br />

8. Scraper with lip<br />

9. Lowering hydraulic fitting<br />

10. Lifting hydraulic fitting<br />

11. Greasers<br />

SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

12. Axle fastening screw, to be installed with medium thread--locking Loctite<br />

13. Seal ring<br />

14. Hydraulic motor fastening by hexagonal screw M16x50 -- Tightening torque = 20 daNm<br />

NOTE:<br />

while assembling a new cylinder, lay some ”MOLYDAL” paste on the grooves.<br />

--<br />

-- After any intervention on the lifting circuit, bleed the cylinders.<br />

The guide rings (2) are pressure--fit in the frame pipes (1) and locked with Loctite. Thus, they can be re-<br />

--<br />

placed.<br />

To replace the grooved journal (4), position the grooved part of a slot perpendicular to the axis X -- Y<br />

--<br />

you need to determine the position of a groove before unwelding the old sleeve).<br />

(thus,<br />

Wheel tightening torque<br />

--<br />

42 daNm +10% --20% with nut without revolving base<br />

Front:<br />

Rear: 70 daNm +10% --20% with nut without revolving base<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

m<br />

F<br />

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5


REAR WHEEL LINK VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

1. Rear wheel link<br />

2. Fastening bearing -- Tightening torque = 65 daNm<br />

3. Shims<br />

4. Lifting cylinder assembled with upward rod<br />

SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

Lifting cylinder fastening pin -- Tightening torque = 25 daNm and standard thread--locking com-<br />

5.<br />

pound<br />

Hydraulic motor fastening by hexagonal screws M22x70<br />

6.<br />

torque = 50 daNm<br />

Tightening<br />

7. Mud scraper, adjusted at 25 mm from the front tyre and 30 mm from the rear tyre<br />

8. Spacing tube<br />

9. Ball joint<br />

Adjustments:<br />

the wheel links must be parallel to the machine axle. This alignment is reached by the shims (3) placed<br />

under the outer bearing (2).<br />

VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

Only<br />

View from F:<br />

a)<br />

with the direction of the flat surfaces, they must be horizontal for an easier harvesting header<br />

comply<br />

coupling<br />

Detail A, direction of the bearings for the rear track setting:<br />

b)<br />

positions of the bearings for the wide track (standard)<br />

a)<br />

b) positions of the bearings for the narrow track<br />

Detail B, position of the stop according to the rear track:<br />

c)<br />

with large track, the height limiting stop is assembled like the cylinder; the pipe (8) is fitted on the axle,<br />

a)<br />

the machine outer side<br />

in<br />

with narrow track, the height limiting stop is fitted in the machine inner side and the pipe (8) is elimin-<br />

b)<br />

ated<br />

Machine height setting:<br />

d)<br />

empty the machine in high trailers, it can be lifted a bit. To this purpose, loosen the ball joint (9) on<br />

to<br />

rear cylinder, to extend the cylinders. In this case, the machine lowers a little less.<br />

each<br />

millimetre of cylinder extension corresponds to a machine lifting by 1.42 mm.<br />

Each<br />

Each cylinder can be extended by 35 mm.<br />

Detail C: harvesting equipment side stops:<br />

e)<br />

narrow track, the swinging must be reduced. The spacers (10) must be 30 mm instead of 16 mm<br />

with<br />

and the screws (11) must be longer (16/80 instead of 16/55).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

6<br />

4<br />

F*<br />

15<br />

8<br />

13<br />

10<br />

B<br />

B<br />

7<br />

3<br />

9<br />

14<br />

2<br />

1<br />

5<br />

12<br />

11<br />

section B B<br />

9


FRONT LEG VL570 and VM370<br />

1. Frame<br />

2. Guide ring<br />

3. Leg<br />

4. Steering control grooved hub<br />

SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

5. Grooved lifting cylinders. Payattentiontotheirdirection(seere.9).<br />

6. Ball stop<br />

7. Seal<br />

8. Scraper with lip<br />

9. Lowering hydraulic fitting. It must be located on the machine inner side.<br />

10. Lifting hydraulic fitting<br />

11. Grease fitting. It must be located in the machine inner side<br />

12. Fastening screw of the guide ring TT = 20 daNm<br />

13. Hydraulic motor fastening by hexagonal screw M16x50 -- TT=20daNm<br />

14. Cover fastening screw TT = 5 daNm<br />

Scraper fastening screw (tighten slightly, without squeezing the gasket). Assemble with standard<br />

15<br />

Loctite ( F*)<br />

thread--locking<br />

NOTE:<br />

while assembling a new cylinder, lay some ”MOLYDAL” paste on the grooves.<br />

--<br />

-- After any intervention on the lifting circuit, bleed the cylinders.<br />

To replace the grooved journal (4), position the grooved part of a slot perpendicular to the axis X -- Y<br />

--<br />

you need to determine the position of a groove before unwelding the old sleeve).<br />

(thus,<br />

Wheel tightening torque<br />

--<br />

42 daNm +10% --20% with nut without revolving base<br />

Front:<br />

Rear: 55 daNm +10% --20% with nut without revolving base<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1<br />

7<br />

4<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

8<br />

6<br />

1<br />

9<br />

2<br />

5<br />

3


REAR WHEEL LINK VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

1. Rear wheel link<br />

2. Fastening bearing -- Tightening torque = 65 daNm<br />

3. Shims<br />

4. Lifting cylinder assembled with upward rod<br />

SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

Hydraulic motor fastening by hexagonal screws M22x70<br />

5.<br />

torque = 50 daNm<br />

Tightening<br />

6. Mud scraper, adjusted at 25 mm from the front tyre and 30 mm from the rear tyre<br />

7. Ball joint<br />

8. Safety electric distributor (marked 11a and 12a on the diagram)<br />

9. 40--teeth disk for inching speed indicator<br />

Adjustments:<br />

the wheel links must be parallel to the machine axle. This alignment is reached by the shims (3) placed<br />

f)<br />

under the outer bearing (2).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 39 - FRAMES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 41 - STEERING - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 41 - STEERING<br />

Chapter 1<br />

Section Description Page<br />

relays 2<br />

................................................................<br />

Steering<br />

lock adjustment 4<br />

.......................................................<br />

Steering<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 41 - STEERING - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

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STEERING<br />

1. Central relay<br />

2. Steering bar<br />

3. Double acting cylinder<br />

SECTION 41 - STEERING - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

Cylinder rod ball joint fastening on relay, screw tightening torque 35 daNm and medium thread--<br />

4.<br />

Loctite<br />

locking<br />

5. Cylinder foot ball joint fastening on frame, screw tightening torque 19.5 daNm<br />

6. Steering bar ball joint -- tightening torque = 11 daNm<br />

7. Braking sensors<br />

8. Steering connecting rod<br />

9. Stop on frame<br />

10. Shimming block, 1 mm<br />

210. Antiskid distributor (for the adjustment, see section 29).<br />

Wheel parallelism adjustment:<br />

the steering bar theoretical length is:<br />

a) From VL610 to 660<br />

-- to the left (G) = 726.5 mm<br />

-- to the right (D) = 714.8 mm<br />

b) VM460<br />

-- to the left (G) = 626.8 mm<br />

-- to the right (D) = 616.5 mm<br />

c) VL570<br />

-- on the left (G) = 708 mm<br />

-- on the right (D) = 698 mm<br />

d) VM370<br />

-- on the left (G) = 607 mm<br />

-- on the right (D) = 599.5 mm<br />

wheels must have an average clearance between 5 and 10 mm. Check this value only after operating<br />

Front<br />

machine in field position, in forward range, to recover the clearance.<br />

the<br />

Relay side clearance adjustment:<br />

Adapt the clearance between the tightening washer and the frame, by 1--mm shims (10), and tighten the<br />

screw at the torque of 8 daNm.<br />

Check that the relay rotates freely, without any clearance.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 41 - STEERING - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

A<br />

B


MAXIMUM STEERING LOCK ADJUSTMENT<br />

SECTION 41 - STEERING - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

adjusting the steering, adjust even the maximum steering locks (9).<br />

After<br />

locks must touch the steering connecting rods (8) about 4 mm before the cylinder (3) reaches its end of<br />

The<br />

To this purpose:<br />

stroke.<br />

steer to the right and put the cylinder (3) at the value of B, then adjust the right lock (9) to make it touch<br />

--<br />

connecting rod, then fasten the lock--nut.<br />

the<br />

Steer to the left and put the cylinder (3) at the value of A, then adjust the left lock (9) to make it touch the<br />

--<br />

rod, then fasten the lock--nut.<br />

connecting<br />

In both cases, check that the steering angle does not exceed 85�.<br />

--<br />

Otherwise, extend the locks.<br />

VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 → A = 288 mm B = 90 mm<br />

VL570 → A = 278.6 mm B = 65.5 mm<br />

VM370 → A=280mm B=62mm<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 41 - STEERING - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 44 - WHEELS - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 44 - WHEELS<br />

Chapter 1<br />

Section Description Page<br />

Introduction 3<br />

...................................................................<br />

39.000<br />

type 3<br />

.....................................................................<br />

Tyre<br />

tightening torque 3<br />

........................................................<br />

Wheel<br />

table 4<br />

.................................................................<br />

Inflation<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 44 - WHEELS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


From VL 610 to 660<br />

SECTION 44 - WHEELS - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

Assembly Tightening torque<br />

1 Front: 340/85 R24 TUB 130A8 Goodyear<br />

Option<br />

420/85 R28 TUB 139A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

2 Front: 420/70 R24 TUB 136A8 Goodyear<br />

Option<br />

480/70 R28 TUB 145A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

3 Front: 420/70 R24 TUB 136A8 Goodyear<br />

Option<br />

540/65 R28 TUB 142A8 Michelin<br />

Rear:<br />

+20% - 10%<br />

Front = 42 daNm<br />

nuts without re-<br />

with nuts without re<br />

with<br />

base<br />

volving<br />

4 Front: 420/70 R24 TUB 136A8 Goodyear<br />

Option<br />

600/55 -- 30.5 TUB 150A8 Trelleborg Rear = 70 daNm<br />

Rear:<br />

VM 460<br />

1 Front: 340/85 R24 TUB 130A8 Goodyear<br />

Option<br />

420/85 R28 TUB 139A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

With rear liquid ballast (250 litres/wheel)<br />

2 Front: 420/70R24 TUB 136A8 Goodyear<br />

Option<br />

480/70 R28 TUB 145A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

VL 570<br />

nuts without re-<br />

with<br />

base<br />

volving base<br />

volving<br />

1 Front: 320/70 R20 TUB 123A8 Michelin<br />

Option<br />

420/70 R24 TUB 136A8 Goodyear Front = 42 daNm<br />

Rear:<br />

2 Front: 320/70 R20 TUB 123A8 Michelin<br />

Option<br />

480/65 R24 TUB 133A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

3 Front: 320/70 R20 TUB 123A8 Michelin<br />

Option<br />

460/70 R24 TUB 152A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

4 Front: 320/70 R20 TUB 123A8 Michelin<br />

Option<br />

340/85 R24 TUB 130A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

VM 370<br />

1 Front: 280/70 R20 TUB 116A8 Michelin<br />

Option<br />

11.2 R 24 TUB 137A8 Michelin<br />

Rear:<br />

With rear liquid ballast (90 litres/wheel)<br />

2 Front: 320/70 R20 TUB 123A8 Michelin<br />

Option<br />

340/85 R24 TUB 130A8 Goodyear<br />

Rear:<br />

Remarks<br />

= 55 daNm With des-<br />

Rear<br />

limited<br />

temmers,<br />

Front = 42 daNm<br />

Rear = 55 daNm<br />

Front = 42 daNm<br />

Rear = 55 daNm<br />

= 42 daNm<br />

Front = 42 daNm<br />

Front<br />

flat grounds,<br />

to<br />

10% max.<br />

Recommended<br />

destemmers<br />

with<br />

des- With<br />

limited<br />

temmers,<br />

flat grounds,<br />

to<br />

10% max.<br />

link cannot<br />

The<br />

used with the<br />

be<br />

equip-<br />

harvesting<br />

ment<br />

= 55 daNm With des-<br />

Rear<br />

limited<br />

temmers,<br />

flat grounds,<br />

to<br />

10% max.<br />

-- The stated tyres must be compulsorily fitted, as the antiskid system depends on the ratio of rolling<br />

circumferences between front and back sides.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 44 - WHEELS - CHAPTER 1<br />

TYRE INFLATING TABLE<br />

460 Front<br />

VM<br />

tyres<br />

VL610<br />

VL620<br />

VL630<br />

VL640<br />

Rear<br />

tyres<br />

Front<br />

tyres<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

link With link With destemmers (liquid ballast<br />

Without<br />

on sloped<br />

recommended<br />

grounds)<br />

340/85 R24 2 bar 2.3 bar 133 litres / tyre<br />

420/70 R24 1.9 bar 2.1 bar 180 litres / tyre<br />

Without destemmers With destemmers<br />

slope < 10% slope > 10% slope < 10% slope > 10%<br />

max.: 30%<br />

420/85 R28 2.2 bar 2.4 bar 2.5 bar 2.7 bar<br />

480/70 R28 2 bar 2.3 bar 2.5 bar 2.6 bar<br />

Without link With link With destemmers (liquid ballast rec-<br />

340/85 R24 2.2 bar 2.4 bar 133 litres / tyre<br />

VL660 420/70 R24 2 bar 2.2 bar 180 litres / tyre<br />

Rear<br />

tyres<br />

ommended on sloped grounds)<br />

Without destemmers With destemmers<br />

slope < 10% slope > 10% slope < 10% slope > 10%<br />

420/85 R28 2.2 bar 2.7 bar 2.8 bar 3 bar<br />

max.: 35%<br />

480/70 R28 2.4 bar 2.6 bar 2.6 bar 2.9 bar<br />

540/65 R28 1.8 bar 2 bar<br />

600/55 - 30.5 1.6 bar 1.8 bar 1.8 bar 2.2 bar<br />

-- Liquid ballasts: Ambra Agriflu diluted in water<br />

in °C<br />

Temperature<br />

freezing<br />

-- 16 -- 18 -- 25 -- 37<br />

% Agriflu 30 33 40 50


TYRE INFLATING TABLE<br />

SECTION 44 - WHEELS - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

VM 370 Front tyres Without link With link With destemmers (liquid ballast)<br />

280/70 R20 2.5 bar 55 litres / tyre<br />

320/70 R20 2.1 bar 2.3 bar 80 litres / tyre<br />

Rear tyres Without destemmers With destemmers<br />

slope < 10% slope > 10% slope < 10% slope > 10%<br />

340/85 R24 3 bar 3 bar 3 bar 3 bar<br />

max.: 35%<br />

11.2 R 24 2.7 bar 3 bar 3 bar 3.5 bar<br />

VL 570 Front tyres Without link With link With destemmers (liquid ballast)<br />

320/70 R20 2.1 bar 2.3 bar 80 litres / tyre<br />

Rear tyres Without destemmers With destemmers<br />

* Only series 001 (130A8)<br />

slope < 10% slope > 10% slope < 10% slope > 10%<br />

420/70 R24 2.4 bar 2.8 bar 2.6 bar 3 bar<br />

420/70 R24* 2 bar 2 bar 2 bar 2 bar<br />

480/65 R24 2 bar 2.3 bar 2.2 bar<br />

max.: 35%<br />

460/70 R24 2.5 bar 2.5 bar<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 44 - WHEELS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL<br />

Chapter 1 - Cab climate control<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

000 Safety precautions 2<br />

............................................................<br />

50<br />

3<br />

................................................................<br />

Specifications<br />

diagram 4<br />

...............................................................<br />

Wiring<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1<br />

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS<br />

coolant must be handled carefully to ensure the<br />

The<br />

safety. Always wear gloves and goggles.<br />

operator’s<br />

liquid coolant can freeze the skin and cause very<br />

The<br />

injuries to the eyes, with risk of blindness.<br />

serious<br />

the coolant tank far from heat sources. The<br />

Keep<br />

increase in the liquid, due to the heat, can<br />

pressure<br />

make the container explode.<br />

coolant can release hazardous gases in contact<br />

The<br />

naked flames or hot metal surfaces. These<br />

with<br />

gases are highly toxic when inhaled.<br />

with the safety information here below to<br />

Comply<br />

every risk of accidents.<br />

avoid<br />

circuit emptying operation must be carried out in<br />

The<br />

ventilated place, far from naked flames.<br />

a<br />

the filling and emptying operations adopt all<br />

During<br />

precautions for protecting the face and<br />

necessary<br />

all the eyes, so as to avoid any contact with the<br />

above<br />

liquid.<br />

coolant<br />

In case of accidents, operate as follows:<br />

if the coolant has entered the eyes, wash them<br />

--<br />

with some drops of mineral oil, then<br />

immediately<br />

them abundantly with a solution of water<br />

rinse<br />

boric acid (a spoon of boric acid diluted in 1/4<br />

and<br />

of a glass of water); call a doctor immediately.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

CAB CLIMATE CONTROL EQUIPMENT<br />

The freezing caused by the coolant liquid can be<br />

--<br />

by gradually heating the concerned area<br />

treated<br />

cold water and then applying a fat cream.<br />

with<br />

it is always necessary to apply to a doc-<br />

Anyway,<br />

tor.<br />

The mixture of oil and coolant liquid is pressur-<br />

--<br />

inside the climate control circuit; it is absoized<br />

forbidden to loosen the connections or to<br />

lutely<br />

on the lines without having previously<br />

intervene<br />

emptied the circuit.<br />

In the same way, the oil level plug of the com-<br />

--<br />

cannot be loosened when the circuit is<br />

pressor<br />

full.<br />

Do not heat the coolant tank. Above 50°C, the<br />

--<br />

increase due to the heating is very fast.<br />

pressure<br />

Protect the climate control equipment against all<br />

--<br />

sources, to avoid every explosion risk due<br />

heat<br />

to the gas pressure increase in the circuit pipes.<br />

In case of transfer of the coolant liquid do not use<br />

bottles or other non--approved storage containers<br />

without the safety valve.<br />

Never fill the containers of the coolant liquid over<br />

80% of their max. capacity.<br />

Do not modify the calibration of the safety valves and<br />

of the control devices.<br />

Never connect the recovery/recirculation and bleed-<br />

ing/filling stations with a current socket other than the<br />

specified one; never leave them live if they are not to<br />

be used immediately.


SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

SPECIFICATIONS OF THE CAB CLIMATE CONTROL EQUIPMENT<br />

SANDEN SD 7 H 15 compressor<br />

of coolant liquid HPC 134 a g<br />

................................. 1900<br />

Quantity<br />

of lubricant oil cm Quantity 3<br />

250<br />

...........................................<br />

oil type<br />

....................................................<br />

Lubricant<br />

Quantity<br />

new compressor, factory--filled with cm -- 3<br />

..............................<br />

add at the first charge or after a complete washing cm -- 3<br />

.................<br />

SP20<br />

NOTE: for ”SEIKO” 121 DS3 compressors, the factory -set volume and the type of used oil are the same as for<br />

model ”SANDEN” SD 7 H 15.<br />

125<br />

125<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

CAB WIRING DIAGRAM<br />

K & T Connection with the self--propelled machine cable harness<br />

X50 Connection with climate control and ventilation switch cable harness<br />

X51 Connection with roof cable harness, for lights and beacons<br />

X52 Free connection for rear window wiper motor<br />

X53 Free connection for rear window wiper switch<br />

X54 Free connection for electrically--operated rear view mirror switch<br />

X55 Free connection for radio<br />

X56 Free connection for radio<br />

X57 Free connection for electrically--operated left rear view mirror<br />

C1 Windscreen wiper switch<br />

C2 Windscreen washer switch<br />

C3 Ventilation motor M<br />

C4 Windscreen wiper motor<br />

C5 Dome lamp<br />

C6 Door switch<br />

C7 Rear view mirror defrosting switch<br />

C8 Climate control compressor safety thermal contact<br />

C9 Ventilation control relay<br />

C10 Ventilation control relay<br />

C11 Climate control compressor relay<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1<br />

y<br />

G<br />

re<br />

w<br />

Y<br />

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lo<br />

n<br />

g<br />

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O<br />

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R<br />

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d<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

le<br />

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V<br />

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G<br />

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W<br />

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B<br />

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P<br />

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k<br />

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b<br />

C<br />

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n<br />

G<br />

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k<br />

P<br />

in


SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

X50 Connection to cab cable harness<br />

C12 Climate control switch<br />

C13 Ventilation control switch<br />

CLIMATE CONTROL WIRING DIAGRAM<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 50 - CAB CLIMATE CONTROL - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

Chapter 2: wiring diagram<br />

management and welding 3<br />

........................................<br />

Component<br />

aids 5<br />

..............................................................<br />

Steering<br />

panel 6<br />

..............................................................<br />

Control<br />

setting and values 8<br />

.................................................<br />

Constant<br />

description 11<br />

.....................................................<br />

Component<br />

cable description 15<br />

.................................................<br />

Electrical<br />

connection description 19<br />

.............................................<br />

Electrical<br />

connection location 24<br />

...............................................<br />

Electrical<br />

location 27<br />

.............................................................<br />

Fuse<br />

of cable harness and electrical connections 28<br />

.............................<br />

Detail<br />

card connections 39<br />

....................................................<br />

Panel<br />

inching control 41<br />

....................................................<br />

Electrical<br />

solenoid valve EV status 52<br />

..........................................<br />

Operated<br />

gauge and sloping indicator control unit 53<br />

...............................<br />

Shaking<br />

and probes 55<br />

.......................................................<br />

Sensors<br />

and speed settings 57<br />

..................................................<br />

Motors<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

Precautions to be followed while handling electronic components<br />

1. Handling: people charged with static electricity<br />

can discharge on electronic components, caus-<br />

ing their wear. The effects due to static electric-<br />

ity discharges cannot be always detected im-<br />

mediately.<br />

Keep electronic parts in their original package<br />

before their use and never touch the pins of the<br />

connections, non--insulated components and<br />

weldings at the back.<br />

2. Troubleshooting: never connect a 12--V cable<br />

to the card connecting cable harness, as the<br />

components could be destroyed. Thus, you<br />

must disconnect the cable harness of the ma-<br />

chine from the part to be checked.<br />

3. In multipurpose: never connect a 12--V posi-<br />

tive to the card connecting cable harness [e.g.<br />

to power the by--pass (10)].<br />

4. Down battery: do not use chargers with starting<br />

motor and insulate the battery while recharging<br />

it.<br />

5. Electric welding on the machine:<br />

-- leave the battery (2) connected.<br />

-- Do not let the welding cables come too<br />

close to the wiring harness and the elec-<br />

tronic components.<br />

-- Apply the welding set ground connection<br />

directly to the components to be welded, or<br />

in the point closest to the welding.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


27<br />

4 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

14<br />

3<br />

8<br />

53<br />

2<br />

40<br />

95<br />

T28<br />

55<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

51<br />

T33 T30 T23<br />

42 24<br />

76<br />

87<br />

1<br />

15<br />

4<br />

G<br />

H<br />

A2<br />

B<br />

72<br />

E<br />

A1<br />

M<br />

74<br />

+/-<br />

B1<br />

2<br />

C1<br />

B2<br />

C2<br />

73<br />

D<br />

S


1 Multifunction lever<br />

2 Battery disconnecting switch<br />

3 Immediate stop switch<br />

4 Starting key<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

8 Cigar lighter socket in the steering col-<br />

umn<br />

14 Horn<br />

15 Cigar lighter socket in the platform<br />

24 Emergency light switch<br />

27 Multiple lighting switch<br />

40 Work light switch<br />

42 Beacon switch<br />

51 Right hopper auger motor protection cir-<br />

cuit breaker<br />

53 Front drive reduction control pedal<br />

55 Shaking gauge protection circuit breaker<br />

72 Right brake control switch<br />

DRIVER’S PLATFORM<br />

73 Left brake control switch<br />

74 Free switch<br />

76 Left hopper auger motor protection circuit<br />

breaker<br />

87 Multipurpose switch<br />

88 Multipurpose tool selection lever<br />

95 Independent brake control pedal<br />

T23 Hazard warning light<br />

T28 Direction indicator warning light<br />

T30 High beam warning light<br />

T33 Parking indicator warning light<br />

A1,A2;B1,B2,C1andC2<br />

Hopper or multipurpose control switches<br />

H, B, G and D Height and sloping control switches<br />

E Cleaning enabling switch<br />

S Shaking enabling switch<br />

+/ - Speed adjustment switch<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

G<br />

T77<br />

50<br />

49<br />

56<br />

63<br />

22<br />

61<br />

66<br />

45<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

86 T10 34 T12 T69 T9<br />

25<br />

C<br />

D<br />

65<br />

55<br />

98<br />

T36<br />

T84<br />

90<br />

64<br />

62<br />

47


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

G Conveyor/extractor speed display selec-<br />

tion switch<br />

C Hectares per hour/engine speed display<br />

selection switch<br />

D Hectare display selection switch and lin-<br />

ear metres starting from version 1.25<br />

22 Noria start/stop switch in washing<br />

25 Working mode selection switch<br />

45 Sloping emergency switch<br />

47 Road/field speed switch<br />

48 Shaking gauge control switch (depending<br />

on the option)<br />

49 Cleaning start/stop switch<br />

50 Cleaning speed adjustment switch<br />

55 Front/rear parallelism adjustment switch<br />

56 Proportional noria start/stop switch<br />

CONTROL PANEL<br />

61 Shaking start/stop switch (only the charge<br />

warning light is off)<br />

62 Belt rotation reverser switch<br />

63 Right hopper tilting switch<br />

64 Left hopper tilting switch<br />

65 Shaking frequency adjustment switch<br />

66 Hopper auger enabling switch<br />

90 Hopper tilting switch<br />

98 Noria reverse switch in reverse<br />

T36 Harvesting equipment height warning light<br />

T77 Sloping level indication, with 3 LEDs for<br />

each side. When the third LED (EV 18)<br />

lights up, the buzzer operates and the hy-<br />

draulic bar of the front legs is locked if, at<br />

the same time, the machine is sloped for-<br />

wards by at least 20%.<br />

T84 Power--steering warning light<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

ADJUSTMENT OF CONSTANTS FROM C1 TO T0<br />

Constant checks:<br />

power (with engine off) as the locking occurs through the alternator. Press almost simultaneously the<br />

three keys G, C, D, starting always from the key C (otherwise you risk to reset the maintenance<br />

cycle), until C1 is displayed. Release all the keys immediately: all the constants, from C1 to T0, scroll<br />

automatically and the computer goes back to manual operation.<br />

Changing the value of each constant:<br />

same procedure, holding the three keys pressed until the value of C1 is displayed again, with one<br />

flashing digit, before releasing the keys. Now, you can change the value by the keys G and D and<br />

change the constant holding the key C pressed until a beep is heard. After the value of T0 has been<br />

displayed, pressing again the key C, the standard operating mode appears again, and the values are<br />

recorded.<br />

Operator’s access:<br />

Caution:<br />

by the central key C the operator can reach:<br />

-- 1) the constant C6 to adjust the vineyard clearance<br />

-- 2) the clock setting.<br />

WORKING MODE PROGRAMMING:<br />

with engine at a standstill (no battery charge, the warning light must be on); wait the end of the self--<br />

test; the intervention can be made for 6 seconds. By the switches (25) and (62) carry out the program-<br />

ming; to this purpose, hold the switch (25) pressed and press by pulses the switch (62) until the re-<br />

quired mode is displayed. Release the two switches. The displayed mode is stored. If you need to<br />

repeat the procedure, cut power off and wait from 5to6seconds, so that the panel switches off,<br />

then power it again.<br />

programming cannot be made when the alternator triggering cable is removed.<br />

PROGRAMMING OF CONSTANT C2 ON 100 m<br />

-- Display the constant C2 and operate the machine in forward range.<br />

-- At the beginning of the 100 m--path, press G.<br />

-- At the end of the 100 m--path, press D.<br />

-- The value of C2 is displayed and can be recorded by alternately pressing C.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

C1 = 1=km/h or 0 = miles/h<br />

VALUE OF CONSTANTS FROM C1 TO T0<br />

C2 1) with radar = 3295 (it does not consider the tyre)<br />

2) with left wheel sensor = depending on the tyres,<br />

inching speed calibration (number of pulses/100 metres) / 4<br />

Number of pulses by wheel revolution = 60<br />

Type of rear tyre<br />

Example:352 for tyre 480/70R28 (rolling circumference equal to 4264 mm)<br />

353 for tyre 540/65 R28<br />

351 fortyre580/70R28and16.9R28<br />

355 for tyre 14.9 R30<br />

348 for tyre 600/55 -- 30.5.<br />

C3 = 100 = shaking frequency<br />

C4 = 200 = extractor speed<br />

C5 = 1771 = standard value for 4 or 6--cylinder engine<br />

The value C5 is set for each machine and the value to be entered shall be (with thermal engine at max.<br />

speed)<br />

C5 real = standard value of C5 x speed on monitor / real speed of the thermal engine<br />

C6 = ……. = vineyard gauge for hectare--counter<br />

C7 = 99 = EV29PWM: voltage level after the ramp<br />

C8 = 79 = G.O. level alarm<br />

C9 = 31 = engine water temperature alarm<br />

C10 = 102 = engine oil pressure alarm<br />

C11 = 1800 = thermal engine low speed threshold<br />

C12 = not used<br />

C13 = 0079 = correction 60% C7


10 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


1 Multifunction lever<br />

2 Battery--disconnecting switch<br />

3 Emergency stop switch<br />

4 Starting switch<br />

5 Alternator<br />

6 Starter<br />

7 Battery<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

8 Cigar lighter on the steering column<br />

9 Hydrostatic filter clogging<br />

10 Engine air filter clogging<br />

11 Harvesting equipment hour--meter<br />

12 Priming pressure<br />

13<br />

14 Safety horn<br />

15 Platform cigar lighter<br />

16 Engine oil pressure sender<br />

17 Water temperature sender<br />

18 Fuel level sender<br />

19 Shaking speed sensor<br />

20 Conveyor speed sensor<br />

21 Upper extractor sensor<br />

22 Lower extractor sensor<br />

23 ”Warning” control unit and direction indi-<br />

cators<br />

24 ”Warning” switch<br />

25 Working mode programming switch<br />

26 Min. shaking gauge sensor<br />

27 Multiple lighting switch<br />

28 Right direction indicators<br />

29 Left direction indicators<br />

30 High beams<br />

31 Low beams<br />

32 Left indicators<br />

33 Right indicators<br />

34 Parking brake pressure switch (15 to<br />

17 bar)<br />

36 Noria height sensor<br />

38 Stop lights<br />

39 Harvesting equipment work lights<br />

40 Work light switch<br />

41 Self--propelled machine work light<br />

42 Revolving beacon switch<br />

43 Rear revolving beacon<br />

44 Horizontality switch<br />

45 Sloping emergency switch<br />

46 Sloping/lifting control, on lever<br />

47 Road speed switch<br />

48 Shakinggaugeswitch<br />

49 Cleaning enabling switch<br />

50 Conveyor and extractor speed adjustment<br />

switch<br />

51 Left hopper auger thermal circuit breaker<br />

52 Lower extractor speed adjustment motor<br />

53 Traction reduction enabling sensor<br />

54 Conveyor speed adjustment motor<br />

55 Shaking gauge thermal circuit breaker<br />

56 Proportional noria switch<br />

57 Left hopper auger motor<br />

58 Upper extractor adjustment motor<br />

59 Inching speed sensor<br />

60 Washing noria switch<br />

61 Shaking enabling switch<br />

62 Conveyor reverse switch<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

63 Left hopper lifting switch<br />

64 Right hopper lifting switch<br />

65 Shaking frequency adjustment switch<br />

66 Hopper auger switch<br />

67 Right hopper auger motors<br />

68 Pressure switch (60 bar) for stop lights<br />

69 Hydraulic oil thermal contact<br />

70 Emergency inching switch<br />

71 Horn<br />

72 Brakeswitchonlever<br />

73 Brakeswitchonlever<br />

74 Free switch (lever back side)<br />

75 Free switch (lever central part)<br />

76 Right hopper auger thermal circuit<br />

breaker<br />

77 Inclinometer ECU<br />

78 Right radar<br />

79 Left radar<br />

80 Shaking speed adjustment motor<br />

81 Pneumatic seat<br />

82 Climate control compressor<br />

83 Climate control system pressure switch<br />

84 Power--steering system sensor<br />

85 Power steering system warning light<br />

86 Battery charge warning light<br />

87 Multipurpose switch located on the steer-<br />

ing column<br />

88 Multipurpose left multifunction switch<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

89 Windscreen washer motor<br />

90 Central switch for hopper control, on<br />

panel<br />

91 - 92 Steering braking sensors<br />

93 Brake pedal sensor<br />

94 CDHA starting switch<br />

95 Adjusted inching control<br />

96 Electrical inching control lever<br />

97<br />

98 Noria reverse control switch<br />

99 Injection advance control thermal contact<br />

111 RSPB motor<br />

112 RSPB enabling solenoid valve<br />

113 RSPB left sensor<br />

114 RSPB right sensor<br />

115 RSPB ECU<br />

201 CDHA ECU<br />

202 CDHA left wheel link sensor<br />

203 CDHA right wheel link sensor<br />

204 CDHA steering sensor<br />

205 CDHA sloping ECU<br />

206 Destemmer ECU


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

4 Diesel oil enabling solenoid valve<br />

7 Horizontality solenoid valve, 5.8 W<br />

8 Towards multipurpose<br />

9 Towards multipurpose<br />

10 By--pass solenoid valve<br />

11 Left lowering solenoid valve<br />

12 Right lowering solenoid valve<br />

13 Towards multipurpose<br />

14 Towards multipurpose<br />

15 Left lifting solenoid valve<br />

16 Right lifting solenoid valve<br />

18 Hydraulic bar release solenoid valve<br />

20 Road forward speed solenoid valve<br />

23 Cleaning pump solenoid valve<br />

25 Conveyor forward enabling solenoid valve<br />

26 Proportional noria solenoid valve<br />

29 Shaking control solenoid valve<br />

30 Left hopper lifting solenoid valve<br />

31 Left hopper lowering solenoid valve<br />

32 Right hopper lifting solenoid valve<br />

33 Right hopper lowering solenoid valve<br />

35 ShakinggaugelockingECU<br />

37 ShakinggaugeECU<br />

40 Cold start solenoid valve<br />

42 Starting relay<br />

45 Conveyor reverse enabling solenoid valve<br />

46 Noria washing solenoid valve<br />

50 Traction reduction enabling solenoid valve<br />

53 Towards multipurpose<br />

54 Towards multipurpose<br />

55 Towards multipurpose<br />

56 Towards multipurpose<br />

59 Lower stalk chopper enabling solenoid<br />

valve<br />

60 Shaking gauge cylinder<br />

61 Shaking gauge locking cylinder<br />

74 Destemmer belt solenoid valve<br />

75 Destemmer distributor speed electric<br />

motor<br />

76 Destemmer belt speed motor<br />

77<br />

78 Destemmer distributor speed sensor<br />

79 Destemmer belt speed sensor<br />

80 Reverse alarm<br />

220 Field speed solenoid valve<br />

231 Forward range solenoid valve<br />

232 Reverse solenoid valve<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

C007 JFEL1--B#6 Horizontality solenoid valve<br />

C008 JFEL1--B#6 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C009 JFEL1--B#4 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C010 JFEL1--A#9 By--pass solenoid valve<br />

C011 JFEL1--A#11 Machine left lowering solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C012 JFEL1--A#18 Machine right lowering solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C013 JFEL1--B#10 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C014 FEL1--B#11 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C015 JFEL1--A#16 Machine left lifting solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C016 JFEL1--A#15 Machine right lifting solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C018 JFEL1--B#9 Hydraulic bar solenoid valve<br />

C020 JFEL1--B#5 Road speed solenoid valve<br />

C023 JFEL1--A#2 Cleaning enabling solenoid valve<br />

C025 JARSEV#15 Conveyor solenoid valve<br />

C026 JFEL1--B#1 Proportional noria solenoid valve<br />

C029 JFEL1--A#4 Shaking enabling solenoid valve<br />

C030 JFEL1--B#2 Left hopper lifting solenoid valve<br />

C031 JFEL1--A#3 Left hopper lowering solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C032 JFEL1--B#12 Right hopper lifting solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C033 JFEL1--A#1 Right hopper lowering solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C045 JARSEV#14 Reverse conveyor solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C046 JFEL1--B#3 Washing noria solenoid valve<br />

C048 JFEL2#5 Lifting block upper solenoid valve<br />

C049 JFEL2#14 Lifting block upper solenoid valve<br />

C050 JFEL1--A#14 Front wheel drive solenoid<br />

valve<br />

C053 JFEL2#13 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C054 JFEL2#12 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C055 JFEL2#3 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C056 JFEL2#4 Multipurpose solenoid valve<br />

C095 JFEL2#10 Left brake control solenoid valve<br />

C096 JFEL2#11 Right brake control solenoid valve<br />

CABLE LIST<br />

C110 JFEL1--A#7 Shaker (+) toe--in<br />

C111 JFEL1--A#8 Shaker (--) toe--in<br />

C118 JARSEV#10 Shaking gauge block<br />

C119 JARSEV#16 Shaking gauge block<br />

C217 JARSEV#7 Multipurpose XP4<br />

C220 JFEL2#6 Field speed solenoid valve<br />

C231 Inching solenoid valve supply<br />

C232 Inching solenoid valve supply<br />

C272 Towards multipurpose connector from steer-<br />

ing column switch<br />

C295 JARSEV#20 Stalk chopper solenoid valve<br />

C782 JARSEV#17 Multipurpose XP4<br />

F000 Left parking light<br />

F002 High beams and warning light<br />

F003 Low beam relay<br />

F004 Left direction indicators<br />

F005 Right direction indicators<br />

F006 JMV#18 Neutral position<br />

F007 JMV#8 Hydrostatic filter clogging warning<br />

light<br />

F010 Horn<br />

F011 JSIGNALS#10 Parking light condition<br />

F012 Horn switch<br />

F016 JMV#9 Road speed<br />

F017 JMV#20 Engine air filter warning light<br />

F020 High beam relay<br />

F021 JMV#10 Alternator charge warning light<br />

F022 Supply before contact<br />

F023 JCOL#10 Supply after contact<br />

F023 JCOL#2 Supply after contact<br />

F023 JCOL#7 Supply after contact<br />

F023 JCOL#8 Supply after contact<br />

F023 JCOL#9 Supply after contact<br />

F023 JSIGNALSA#1 Supply after contact<br />

F025 JSIGNALSA#18 Brake holding, relay D<br />

F026 Ignition key -- Fuse F23<br />

F027 JSIGNALSB#2 Fuel level dipstick<br />

F30 Low beams<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

F031 JSIGNALSA#8 Engine speed<br />

F032 Direction indicator multifunction switch<br />

F034 Sensor supply<br />

F035 Self--propelled machine work lights<br />

F036 Harvesting equipment work light relay<br />

F037 JCOL#5 Holding relay<br />

F037 JSIGNALSA#11 Holding relay<br />

F039 JFEL2#7 Shaking speed (+) adjustment<br />

F041 Hazard warning light<br />

F042 Self--propelled machine work light relay<br />

F044 Left direction indicator multifunction switch<br />

F045 JMV#19 Starting relay (+)<br />

F045 JSIGNALSA#19 Contact (+) for starting<br />

F047 JMV#6 Priming pressure warning light<br />

F049 JFEL2#1 Shaking speed (--) adjustment<br />

F051 JAREV#6 Upper extractor speed<br />

F055 Right direction indicator multifunction switch<br />

F057 Climate control system compressor<br />

F058 Harvesting equipment work lights<br />

F059 JSIGNALSA#20 Hopper auger relay<br />

F065 JARSEV#13 Lower extractor speed (--) ad-<br />

justment<br />

F069 Right hopper auger<br />

F070 JMV#17 Stop lights by pressure switch<br />

F072 JAREV#7 Conveyor speed<br />

F073 JMV#12 Forward range signal<br />

F074 Revolving beacon<br />

F075 JARSEV#4 Conveyor speed (+) adjustment<br />

F079 JSIGNALSA#4 Left hopper and hopper<br />

auger condition warning light<br />

F081 Starting relay<br />

F084 JARSEV#3 Lower extractor speed (+) adjust-<br />

ment<br />

F085 JARSEV#12 Conveyor speed (--) adjustment<br />

F087 JSIGNALSB#1 Engine oil pressure<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

F093 Cigar lighter<br />

F097 JSIGNALSB#3 Engine water temperature<br />

F099 JCOL#3 Ground<br />

F099 JCOL#4 Ground<br />

F099 JSIGNALSA#2 Ground<br />

F099 JSIGNALSA#3 Ground<br />

F112 3#8 Toe--in safety signal<br />

F113 J3#7 Shaking toe--in ECU (+) adjustment<br />

F114 J3#6 Shaking toe--in ECU (--) adjustment<br />

F117 Windscreen wiper motor<br />

F126 J3#5 Washing noria outer control<br />

F129 Ignition key -- main relay<br />

F140 Towards electrically--operated right rear view<br />

mirror<br />

F145 JMV#5 Starting relay (--)<br />

F150 JAREV#8 Shaking speed<br />

F156 JPOIG#9 Lever control<br />

F160 Towards electrically--operated right rear view<br />

mirror<br />

F164 JCOL#6 Upper extractor speed (--) adjust-<br />

ment<br />

F165 JCOL#1 Upper extractor speed (+) adjust-<br />

ment<br />

F167 JMV#7 Hydraulic oil temperature warning<br />

light<br />

F176 JSIGNALSB#11 Free switch (74)<br />

F177 JCOL#12Freeswitch(74)<br />

F180 JAREV#9 Noria height DPI signal<br />

F183 JPOIG#1 Lever control<br />

F184 JPOIG#2 Lever control<br />

F185 JPOIG#3 Lever control<br />

F186 JPOIG#4 Lever control<br />

F187 JPOIG#5 Lever control<br />

F188 JPOIG#6 Lever control<br />

F189 JMV#13 Traction reduction pedal<br />

F220 JSIGNALSA#7 Reverse alarm<br />

F222 Multipurpose multifunction switch<br />

F223 JSIGNALSB#16 Tool multifunction switch<br />

(right direction indicator)<br />

F224 JSIGNALSB#15 Tool multifunction switch<br />

(left direction indicator)


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 17<br />

F225 JSIGNALSB#14 Implement multifunction<br />

switch (parking lights) or by--pass control<br />

(10) from XP7<br />

F226 JSIGNALSB#13 Tool multifunction switch<br />

(direction indicators)<br />

F227 JSIGNALS#12A Tool multifunction switch<br />

(horn)<br />

F229 JMV#16 Hectare--counter from multipurpose<br />

XP7<br />

F230 Seat and work light switch<br />

F233 Inching pump solenoid valve<br />

F236 Towards direction indicator warning light<br />

F243 Ignition key<br />

F248 Right hopper auger circuit breaker<br />

F249 JPOIG#8 Lever control<br />

F250 JPOIG#7 Lever control<br />

F251 JAREV#5 Lower extractor speed DPI signal<br />

F260 Towards electrically--operated right rear view<br />

mirror<br />

F268 Climate control pressure switch<br />

F270 JSIGNALSA#16 Stop lights<br />

F272 Multipurpose switch on steering column<br />

F280 JSIGNALSA#5 ”Warning” switch signal for<br />

front correction<br />

F295 Left hopper auger circuit breaker<br />

F301 Shaking gauge locking cylinder<br />

F302 Shaking gauge locking cylinder<br />

F303 Shaking gauge cylinder<br />

F304 Shaking gauge cylinder<br />

F346 JCOL#11 Horn<br />

F360 Towards electrically--operated right rear view<br />

mirror<br />

F460 Towards electrically--operated right rear view<br />

mirror<br />

F500T Sloping signal (77)<br />

F500L Longitudinal signal (77)<br />

F503 Sloping ECU ground (77)<br />

F510 Sloping ECU supply (77)<br />

F732 Revolving beacon relay<br />

F785 JAREV#3 Harvesting equipment left position<br />

F786 JAREV#2 Harvesting equipment right position<br />

F964 Upper extractor speed motor<br />

F965 Upper extractor speed motor<br />

F991 JMV#14 Right brake steering DPI signal<br />

F992 JMV#11 Left brake steering DPI signal<br />

F993 JCC#15 Brake pedal DPI signal<br />

F994 JPOIG#10 Lever control<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


v=ways<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 19<br />

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS<br />

XP1 (8 v) Solenoid valves Connection on card A support for multipurpose<br />

XP2 (8 v) Solenoid valves Connection on card A support for multipurpose<br />

XP3 (4 v) Multipurpose card Connection on card A support for multipurpose<br />

XP4 (4 v) Connection Connection on card A support for multipurpose<br />

XP5 (3 v) Steering column Connection on card A support for multipurpose<br />

XP6 (4 v) Multipurpose card Connection on card A support for multipurpose<br />

XP7 (12 v) Connection Connection on card A support for multipurpose<br />

ELECTRICAL SEALS<br />

POSITION CABLE HARNESS<br />

SA1 325 Connection<br />

SA2 260 Connection<br />

SA3 680 Connection<br />

SA4 255 Connection<br />

SA5 565 Solenoid valves<br />

SA6 535 Solenoid valves<br />

SA7 590 Solenoid valves<br />

SA8 690 Solenoid valves<br />

SA9 375 Solenoid valves<br />

SA10 365 Solenoid valves<br />

SA11 295 Solenoid valves<br />

SA12 280,170,185,885,680 Harvesting equipment<br />

SA13 1030 Steering column<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

v=ways<br />

Connection no. Page<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

Position Description<br />

X1 (8 v) Red 600 Shaking gauge ECU connection<br />

X2 (4 v) 600 Shaking gauge ECU connection<br />

X8 (2 v) 800 Front working light connection on railing<br />

X9 (2 v) 800 Front working light connection on railing<br />

X10 (2 v) 800 Revolving beacon connection on railing<br />

X11 (2 v) 800 Rear work light connection on railing<br />

X13 (round) 00 -200 -600--800 Card A support connection towards harvesting equipment<br />

X14 (6 v) 300 Connection on HP block solenoid valve EV<br />

X15 (8 v) 700 Connection under platform for lifting/sloping solenoid valve EV<br />

X17 (12 v)<br />

Only series 01<br />

00 -300<br />

Cab connection towards electrical inching module (located on the<br />

cab rear panel)<br />

X18 (2 v) 200--300 Connection on inching pump solenoid valve<br />

X19 (2 v) 300 Connection on inching pump solenoid valve<br />

X20 (6 v) 300--400 Connection to pedal DPI<br />

X21 (2 v) 400 Braking solenoid valve connection<br />

X22 (2 v) 400 Braking solenoid valve connection<br />

X23 (12 v) 500 -1000 Connection under platform for lifting/sloping solenoid valve EV<br />

X24 (6 v) 500 Connection under platform for lifting/sloping solenoid valve EV<br />

X25 (2 v) 1100 Free connection for reverse alarm in rear left lights<br />

X26 (6 v) 1100 Free connection for electrically--operated right rear view mirror, in<br />

the engine compartment<br />

X27 (12 v) 1000 Connection of the multipurpose multifunction switch up to VL610 ÷<br />

660, series 009 and VM460, series 005<br />

X28 (2 v) 500 Solenoid valve EV 11 connection<br />

X29 (2 v) 500 Solenoid valve EV 12a connection<br />

X30 (3 v) 300 Connection on card A support for noria outer control during washing<br />

X31 (2 v) 800 Rear work light connection<br />

X32 (2 v) 800 Rear revolving beacon connection<br />

X33 (2 v) 800 Harvesting tunnel inlet light connection<br />

X34 (12 v) 1200 Lever connection (on the cab rear panel)<br />

X35 (4 v) 00 Inclinometer ECU connection<br />

X36 (12 v) 900 Lighting multifunction switch connection


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 21<br />

X37 (12 v) Connection on destemmer cable harness<br />

X38 (2 v) 300 Solenoid valve EV 26 connection<br />

X39 (2 v) 300 Solenoid valve EV 50 connection<br />

X40 (2 v) 200 Solenoid valve EV 23 connection<br />

X41 (2 v) 600 Solenoid valve EV 29 connection<br />

X42 (4 v) 800--900 Right rear light connection<br />

X43 (6 v) 900 Right front light connection<br />

X44 (4 v) 800--900 Left rear light connection<br />

X45 (6 v) 900 Left front light connection<br />

X46 (2 v) 200 Right lower stalk chopper connection<br />

X47 (2 v) 200 Lower stalk chopper connection<br />

X48 (2 v) 200 Lower extractor speed motor connection<br />

X49 (2 v) 200 Solenoid valve EV 45 connection<br />

X50 (round) 1400 Cab connection towards climate control system<br />

X51 (6 v) 1400 Connection to roof cable harness, for lights<br />

X52 (4 v) 1400 Free connection for rear window wiper motor<br />

X53 (10 v) 1400 Free connection for rear window wiper switch<br />

X54 (8 v) 1400 Free connection for rear view mirror switch<br />

X55 (4 v) 1400 Radio connection<br />

X56 (6 v) 1400 Radio connection<br />

X57 (6 v) 1400 Left rear view mirror connection<br />

X58 (2 v) 200 Solenoid valve EV 25 connection<br />

X59 (2 v) 600 Shaking gauge cylinder connection<br />

X60 (2 v) 600 Shaking gauge locking cylinder connection<br />

X61 (12 v) 00--300 Inchingcardconnection<br />

X62 (6 v) Connection on destemmer cable harness<br />

X63 (2 v) Connection on destemmer cable harness<br />

X101 (2 v) Connection on RSPB cable harness<br />

X102 (2 v) Connection on RSPB cable harness<br />

X103 (2 v) Connection on RSPB cable harness<br />

X104 (12 v) Connection on RSPB cable harness<br />

X121 (3 v) Link cable harness connection towards sensor<br />

X122 (6 v) Link cable harness connection towards solenoid valves<br />

X123 (2 v) Link cable harness connection towards revolving beacon<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


22 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

X204 (4 v) Connection on CDHA cable harness<br />

X205 (4 v) Connection on CDHA cable harness<br />

X211 Connection on CDHA cable harness<br />

X212 (3 v) Connection on CDHA cable harness<br />

X213 (2 v) Connection on CDHA cable harness<br />

X214 (20 v) Connection on CDHA cable harness<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


Connection no. Page<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 23<br />

Position Description<br />

A (12 v) Yellow Connection to steering column cable harness<br />

B(4v) Free connection for RSPB<br />

C(4v) Free connection for automatic power steering<br />

D(4v) Free connection for CDHA<br />

E(4v) Free connection for rear viewing<br />

F (12 v) Red Connection to steering column cable harness<br />

G(4v) Free connection for right radar<br />

H(4v) Connection for left radar or inching sensor<br />

I(4v) Connection to lever<br />

J(12v)White Connection to steering column cable harness<br />

K(12v)Blue Connection to cab<br />

L(8v)White Connection to junction cable harness<br />

M (12 v) Black Connection to junction cable harness<br />

N(8v)Brown Connection to solenoid valve cable harness<br />

O (8 v) Yellow Connection to left lighting<br />

P(12v)Brown Connection to steering column cable harness<br />

Q(8v)Grey Connection to engine cable harness<br />

R(8v)Green Connection to right lighting<br />

S(8v)Black Connection to multipurpose cable harness<br />

T(8v)Red Connection to cab<br />

U (12 v) Grey Connection to right lighting<br />

V (12 v) Green Connection to left lighting<br />

W(12v)Red Connection to engine cable harness<br />

X(8v)Blue Connection to junction cable harness<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


24 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

X42<br />

X32<br />

X46<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

X40<br />

X41<br />

X38<br />

X52<br />

X51<br />

X54<br />

X53<br />

X55 X56 X57<br />

X26<br />

X33<br />

X43<br />

X14<br />

X19 X18<br />

X39


X27<br />

X36<br />

X20<br />

X45<br />

X15<br />

X24<br />

X23<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 25<br />

X35<br />

X34<br />

X22<br />

X21<br />

XP<br />

X13<br />

X1 X2<br />

X47 X48<br />

X49 X58<br />

X30<br />

X47<br />

X28 X29<br />

from A to X<br />

X31<br />

X25 X44<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


26 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

XP5<br />

X30<br />

XP4<br />

XP3<br />

XP6<br />

XP7<br />

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604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

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Fuses:<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 27<br />

F1 20 A Harvesting equipment work light<br />

F2 20 A Self--propelled machine work light<br />

F3 15 A Revolving beacons<br />

F4 15 A Horn and ”Warning” ECU<br />

F5 15 A Parking lights<br />

F6 15 A High beams<br />

F7 5A Monitor holding<br />

F8 5A Upper extractor adjustment motor<br />

F9 15 A Cigar lighter<br />

F10 5A Harvesting equipment sensors<br />

F11 15 A Multipurpose supply<br />

F12 10 A Stop lights<br />

F13 15 A Self--propelled machine work<br />

switch<br />

F14 5A Multipurpose multifunction switch<br />

F15 5A Diesel oil solenoid valve<br />

F16 5A Inching module supply<br />

F17 7.5 A Different option supply<br />

F18 7.5 A Automatic power steering supply<br />

F19 5A CDHA supply<br />

F20 3A Rear viewing supply<br />

F21 15 A Multipurpose supply<br />

F22 20 A Panel supply<br />

F23 5A Self--propelled machine sensors<br />

F24 7.5 A Left direction indicators<br />

F25 7.5 A Right direction indicators<br />

F26 5A Left parking lights<br />

F27 5A Right parking lights<br />

A and B Fuse detail<br />

C Fuse tester with control LED<br />

FUSES AND RELAYS<br />

Relays:<br />

For the parts relevant to fuses F23 and F10, see chapter 2, page 3.<br />

A1 and A2 General<br />

B and C Hopper augers<br />

D Brake holding<br />

E Harvesting header revolving beacon<br />

F Harvesting header work lights<br />

G Self--propelled machine work lights<br />

H Hazard light ECU<br />

I Low beams<br />

J High beams<br />

K and L Upper extractor speed<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


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30 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

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604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


32 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

N )<br />

N r<br />

to<br />

c<br />

e<br />

n<br />

C<br />

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n<br />

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W<br />

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R<br />

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lv<br />

n<br />

o<br />

id<br />

S<br />

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e<br />

L<br />

e<br />

v<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 33<br />

to<br />

r<br />

I<br />

c<br />

e<br />

n<br />

C<br />

o<br />

n<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


34 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

ls<br />

a<br />

P<br />

e<br />

d<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


d<br />

r<br />

e<br />

c<br />

a<br />

rp<br />

o<br />

s<br />

ltip<br />

u<br />

M<br />

u<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 35<br />

BLACK colour<br />

)<br />

C<br />

K<br />

(B<br />

L<br />

A<br />

to<br />

r<br />

S<br />

c<br />

e<br />

n<br />

C<br />

o<br />

n<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


36 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

tin<br />

g<br />

lig<br />

h<br />

L<br />

e<br />

ft<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

to<br />

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c<br />

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n<br />

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n<br />

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c L e<br />

n<br />

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lo<br />

w<br />

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lo<br />

u<br />

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g<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 37<br />

u<br />

r<br />

c<br />

o<br />

lo<br />

E<br />

N<br />

G<br />

R<br />

u<br />

r<br />

c<br />

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lo<br />

E<br />

Y<br />

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c<br />

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604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


38 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

7<br />

X<br />

4<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

2<br />

S<br />

A<br />

1<br />

1<br />

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4<br />

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1


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 39<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


40 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

to adjust dis-<br />

Potentiometer<br />

contrast<br />

play<br />

JFREQ<br />

v) (8<br />

JCDHA<br />

(20 v)<br />

Towards<br />

part front<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

J3<br />

v) (8<br />

JARSEV<br />

v) (20<br />

JFEL2<br />

(14 v)<br />

B JFEL1<br />

v) (12<br />

A JFEL1<br />

v) (18<br />

Towards display<br />

Switch:<br />

ON = without CDHA<br />

OFF = with CDHA<br />

JAREV<br />

(16)<br />

JPOIG<br />

v) (12<br />

Towards front part<br />

JMV<br />

(20 v)<br />

A<br />

JSIGNALS<br />

v) (20<br />

JSIGNALS B<br />

(16 v)<br />

JCOL<br />

v) (12<br />

JP2<br />

v) (3<br />

JCLIN<br />

v) (8<br />

towards<br />

=<br />

panel<br />

radiator


Version 1.24:<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 41<br />

-- it operates one link without solenoid valves;<br />

-- it counts only hectares.<br />

Version 1.25:<br />

-- it operates one link with solenoid valves;<br />

-- it counts hectares and metres.<br />

PANEL VERSION<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


42 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

A<br />

D<br />

X61<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

F<br />

X17<br />

A<br />

C2<br />

D<br />

B<br />

C<br />

C1<br />

E<br />

E<br />

C<br />

C1<br />

C2<br />

B<br />

B1 B2


Battery<br />

A Electronic card<br />

B Inching potentiometer<br />

B1 Neutral mini--switch<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 43<br />

B2 Inching signal mini--switch<br />

C Adjustment control card<br />

C1 Speed adjustment potentiometer<br />

C2 Adjusted speed enabling switch<br />

D Emergency switch<br />

E Adjusted speed control LED<br />

F Programming cable<br />

X17 Connection available only for series 001<br />

1) Operation<br />

+<br />

--<br />

Potentiometer C1<br />

Road position signal<br />

+12V<br />

Switch C2 signal<br />

+12V<br />

Radar signal<br />

Radar signal<br />

INCHING ELECTRICAL CONTROL<br />

inching con-<br />

Adjusted<br />

module, formed by<br />

trol<br />

A+B+C<br />

Anti--starting output<br />

Forward range coil<br />

Reverse coil<br />

Forward range 12 V output<br />

LED E<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


44 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

The adjusted speed isformedby:A+B+C+Eandthegridhasacentralnotch.<br />

There are two possibilities:<br />

--1) speed defined on the notch, but not adjusted; the LED is off. This speed is programmed by the<br />

potentiometer C1, but it changes with the forward range resistance.<br />

--2) Speed adjusted on the notch, enabling by the switch C2 when:<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

* the machine forward movement is in field position,<br />

* the inching lever is in neutral.<br />

The LED flashes, but the speed becomes effective when the lever touches the first notch and the LED<br />

is on.<br />

This speed is programmed by the potentiometer C1 between 0 and 8/9 km/h, it does not change with<br />

the forward movement resistance because the system stabilizes it according to the signals coming<br />

from the radars or from the inching sensor (depending on the model).<br />

The potentiometer C1 is at 50%, the speed corresponds to about 4 km/h.<br />

In road speed, the machine moves at 25 km/h.<br />

In field speed, the machine moves at max. 12 km/h.<br />

The forward range output F73 is positive when the signals from B1 and B2 are different and there is for-<br />

ward range current (C231). It enables the road speed and the norias in proportional.<br />

B1 determines the idle point<br />

B2 determines the coil supply and thus the machine movement direction<br />

Mini -switch B1 and B2 position table<br />

Mini--switch B1 Mini--switch B2<br />

Blue/red Pink<br />

Front Central Rear Front Central Rear<br />

Violet NO 1 0 1 0 0 1 Grey<br />

NC 0 1 0 1 1 0 Grey/<br />

Blue<br />

Pink<br />

The anti -starting output F06 is positive when the signal NC of B1 = 1


B2<br />

B<br />

B1<br />

Front Rear<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 45<br />

NC<br />

NC<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

B1<br />

B1 B2<br />

Common<br />

Cam--shaped mobile part<br />

Rear<br />

Common<br />

B2<br />

Front<br />

B<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


X61<br />

46 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

1) Connection<br />

1 5 3 7<br />

6 8 4 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

(+12 V) Brown<br />

9 11<br />

12 10<br />

Brown<br />

White<br />

Grey/Pink<br />

Grey<br />

Blue<br />

Blue/Red<br />

Red<br />

Green<br />

Yellow<br />

Pink<br />

Black<br />

Violet<br />

1<br />

Green (forward range)<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

White (reverse)<br />

X17/<br />

4<br />

9<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

2<br />

1<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

3 F06<br />

Green<br />

Red<br />

Black<br />

Blue<br />

7<br />

5<br />

6<br />

3<br />

4<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Grey<br />

Grey/Pink<br />

Red/Blue<br />

Pink<br />

Violet<br />

F73<br />

C231<br />

F233<br />

C232<br />

F233<br />

F34C<br />

F16D<br />

F34C<br />

F16B<br />

C20<br />

F99<br />

Towards potentiometer C and<br />

LED E<br />

Blue<br />

Green<br />

Pink<br />

Brown<br />

Yellow<br />

White<br />

Grey<br />

(+) potentiometer B<br />

LED E - ground<br />

( -) switch C2<br />

S - Potentiometer C1 output<br />

(+) 5 V potentiometer C1<br />

LED E - supply<br />

(+) switch C2<br />

S - Potentiometer B output<br />

NC of B1<br />

( -) potentiometer B<br />

NC of B2<br />

NO of B2<br />

common of B1<br />

NO of B1<br />

common of B2<br />

Forward range output<br />

Forward range coil<br />

Coil common<br />

Coil common<br />

Reverse coil<br />

Supply<br />

Supply<br />

S - Right radar output<br />

S - Left radar output<br />

S - Road output<br />

Ground<br />

S - Anti -starting output<br />

Towards<br />

safety<br />

switch D<br />

Potentiometer C1 ground<br />

towards<br />

potentiometer<br />

B<br />

inching lever<br />

towards<br />

machine<br />

cable har-<br />

ness


2) Programming<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 47<br />

/ General introduction (do not consider the values displayed in this<br />

I<br />

page)<br />

Current management and<br />

ramp management<br />

It gives the status of<br />

the road/field elec-<br />

trical input of the<br />

manipulator<br />

It gives the value of current<br />

sent to the coil<br />

gives the voltage of<br />

It<br />

lever potentio-<br />

the<br />

meter B<br />

Management of speed<br />

constant<br />

of the detector<br />

Test<br />

of the coils<br />

and<br />

Name and serial number<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


48 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

II / Current management<br />

- Connect the PC and power before starting the software.<br />

- Always position the lever physically before confirming a current value.<br />

- The potentiometer C1 must be at max. value.<br />

adjust a current value:<br />

To<br />

position the lever in the position corresponding to the current to be adjusted (for<br />

-<br />

for the max. inching current in the most forward position). For starting currents,<br />

example,<br />

lever must release:<br />

the<br />

in forward range, the contactor B1. A LED in the center of the card switches on;<br />

--<br />

in reverse, the 2 contactors B1 and B2. A LED in the center of the card switches on.<br />

--<br />

By the cursor, select the required value.<br />

-<br />

Click on OK (the value in this position of the lever is confirmed).<br />

-<br />

real value of the<br />

The<br />

sent to the<br />

current<br />

depends on the<br />

coil<br />

or field mode.<br />

road<br />

road/field switch<br />

The<br />

is meaning-<br />

position<br />

less.<br />

not forget to posi-<br />

Do<br />

the lever before<br />

tion<br />

confirming.<br />

Note: (comply with the displayed values and adjust them more precisely, if required)<br />

To adjust precisely the start current, when the hydraulic system is at standard operating tem-<br />

-<br />

on flat ground and the engine runs at 2200 rpm, search by the lever the instant when<br />

perature,<br />

machine starts moving. In this step, find out the true current value, deduct 0.01 A to it and<br />

the<br />

it in the corresponding box.<br />

mark<br />

- In field mode, the max. inching current corresponds to the pump max. displacement, that<br />

makesthemachinemoveat12km/h.<br />

In road mode, the max. inching current cannot be adjusted. It corresponds to the max. speed<br />

-<br />

road (e.g. 25 km/h). This value can be different depending on the machines. Pay attention,<br />

on<br />

because the lever position can be adjusted.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

1.20<br />

0.90<br />

0.25<br />

1.20<br />

0.25<br />

0.60<br />

displaying curve corresponds<br />

The<br />

the current adjustments in field<br />

to<br />

mode.


III / Ramp management<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 49<br />

Area 1 corresponds to the lever movement between neutral and the first notch.<br />

Area 2 corresponds to the lever movement between the first notch and the max. position.<br />

Note:<br />

Select a value by<br />

the cursor and click on OK<br />

deceleration, the time is 0 because deceleration is made by the hydrostatic pump<br />

in<br />

nozzles.<br />

lever position determines acceleration. Explanation: when the lever is suddenly<br />

The<br />

to its max. speed position, the acceleration corresponds to area 2 without<br />

positioned<br />

consideringarea1.<br />

3<br />

4<br />

0<br />

0<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


50 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

IV / Constant speed management<br />

It operates only when the switch C2 is enabled, and thus the warning light E is on.<br />

Tick the function ”activé” (enabled)<br />

and click on ”validation” (confirm)<br />

dis-<br />

Frequency<br />

playing<br />

Operation:<br />

the lever movement in area 1, the system replies to an intensity change<br />

during<br />

from potentiometer B. When the lever is in the notch, the system replies to<br />

coming<br />

frequency coming from the radar or the sensor (depending on the outfit). If the<br />

the<br />

between these two parameters is too high, a sudden speed change oc-<br />

difference<br />

curs.<br />

adjustment: move<br />

Frequency<br />

cursor to the required<br />

the<br />

value and click on ”OK”<br />

adjustment: (note: average frequency = 300 for the radar and = 30 for<br />

Frequency<br />

sensor)<br />

one<br />

After adjusting the current values, start the engine at 2300 rpm and:<br />

put the potentiometer C1 at the max. value and do not confirm the adjustment for<br />

--<br />

the LED (E) is off.<br />

which<br />

Move the machine with the lever in the notch and detect the average value. Bring<br />

--<br />

this value to the max. frequency.<br />

back<br />

Response time:<br />

response time adjusts the current supply speed to the coil. The lower the<br />

the<br />

the less sensitive the speed to radar noises.<br />

value,<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

300<br />

2<br />

Tick one or two frequencies and click on ”OK”<br />

(depending on the outfit)<br />

300<br />

time adjustment:<br />

Response<br />

the cursor to the required<br />

move<br />

value and click on ”OK”.<br />

confirm be-<br />

Always<br />

quitting this<br />

fore<br />

page


V / Curve ”champs” (field)<br />

lever position (start,<br />

Inching<br />

and max.)<br />

notch<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 51<br />

when the<br />

Intensity<br />

is in the notch<br />

lever<br />

VI / Detector and coil tests (note: these two tests do not operate in reverse)<br />

on ”activer le test” (start the test) and<br />

Click<br />

the lever as much forward as possible.<br />

position<br />

area displays:<br />

This<br />

if the test is positive,<br />

”OK”<br />

”----” if the test fails.<br />

Output current<br />

the lever as much forward as possible,<br />

Put<br />

click on ”test”.<br />

then<br />

The result is displayed in the relevant area.<br />

OK” is displayed if the coil works cor-<br />

”Test<br />

rectly.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


52 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


Handling<br />

SV (EV) No.<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 53<br />

7 10 11<br />

OPERATED SOLENOIDVALVEEVSTATUS<br />

Power on, engine off � (�)<br />

Power on, operating<br />

engine<br />

11<br />

A<br />

12<br />

12<br />

A<br />

15 16 18 20 220 23 25 26 29 30 31 32 33 45 46 59<br />

� (�)<br />

Machine lifting � � � � (�)<br />

Machine lowering � � � � (�)<br />

Right tilting � � � (�)<br />

Left tilting � � � (�)<br />

Front lifting � � � (�)<br />

Front lowering � � � � (�)<br />

Right hopper<br />

tilting<br />

� � (�) �<br />

hopper return � � (�) �<br />

Right<br />

� (�) �<br />

�<br />

Left hopper<br />

tilting<br />

hopper return � � (�) �<br />

Left<br />

(�) �<br />

�<br />

Harvesting equipment<br />

operation<br />

Harvesting equipment<br />

operation, machine<br />

forward speed and<br />

operation<br />

Conveyor reverse<br />

switch<br />

� � � � �<br />

� � � � � �<br />

stop switch � (�) � � �<br />

Shaker<br />

� (�) �<br />

�<br />

Norias in washing<br />

position<br />

speed � �<br />

Road<br />

speed � 200<br />

Field<br />

� EV = normally powered solenoid valves<br />

(�) EV = solenoid valves that can be powered depending on the position of the corresponding switch<br />

ms<br />

�<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


54 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

37<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

35<br />

X2<br />

(-)<br />

(+)<br />

X1<br />

X35<br />

A<br />

half min.<br />

revolution<br />

35 37


ASSEMBLY<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 55<br />

77 This ECU, placed under the platform,<br />

ASSEMBLY<br />

must have the supply cable directed to<br />

the machine left outer part. An arrow on<br />

the ECU shows the machine forward<br />

movement direction.<br />

35 -- 37 These two ECUs are located in the hous-<br />

ing, under the harvesting equipment re-<br />

volving beacon<br />

35 Locking ECU<br />

37 Gauge ECU<br />

X1 ECU (37) connector<br />

X2 ECU (35) connector<br />

SLOPING INDICATOR ECU (77) (Fig. 1)<br />

SETTING<br />

-- Longitudinal sloping cannot be adjusted. Any-<br />

way, there must be a positive information on<br />

the cable (500L) when it is sloped forwards.<br />

-- The transversal sloping must be adjusted<br />

through the fastening. To carry out the setting<br />

in the best way, you should:<br />

� connect the control unit to the cable harness.<br />

� Place the machine perfectly horizontal (use<br />

an air bubble level).<br />

� Connect the cable F, 500T with a voltmeter.<br />

� Slope the control unit until the first LED<br />

switches on, then read the voltage value.<br />

� Slope the control unit to the other side, until<br />

the other first LED switches on; then read the<br />

voltage value.<br />

� Position and lock the ECU, so that the volt-<br />

CAUTION!:<br />

meter shows a voltage corresponding to half<br />

the sum of the detected values.<br />

The cable F510 is the ECU supply and should<br />

never exceed 5 V.<br />

SHAKING GAUGE ECU (35 and 37) (Fig. 2)<br />

SETTING<br />

A The potentiometer (A) can be adjusted by<br />

3/4 of revolution, clockwise, to increase the<br />

cut--off intensity.<br />

The ECU (35) is adjusted at about 20 A.<br />

To this purpose, rotate the potentiometer as<br />

much as possible counterclockwise to reset<br />

it. Then, rotate it clockwise until the opening<br />

is vertical.<br />

The ECU (37) is adjusted at about 35 A.<br />

To this purpose, rotate the potentiometer as<br />

much as possible counterclockwise to reset<br />

it. Then, rotate it clockwise until the opening<br />

is horizontal after making at least half a turn.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


56 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

Fig. 3<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

a<br />

b<br />

2<br />

1<br />

4<br />

3<br />

(Ground)<br />

Blue<br />

B<br />

Brown (+12 V)<br />

Black (signal)<br />

from 2 to 3 mm


FIG. 1<br />

SENSORS for speed<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 57<br />

(marked on the diagrams 19, 20, 21, 22 and<br />

59) and<br />

FOR HARVESTING EQUIPMENT HEIGHT<br />

(marked on the diagram 36) and<br />

SHAKING SAFETY (26)<br />

a) Adjustments:<br />

the distance (b) between the sensor and the metal<br />

ground depends on the type of sensor and the rel-<br />

evant diameter.<br />

Re. Detail Type Adjustment<br />

(19) Shaking M12--PNP<br />

(green)<br />

(yellow)<br />

(20) Conveyor M12--PNP<br />

(green)<br />

(yellow)<br />

(21) Upper extractor M12--PNP<br />

(green)<br />

(yellow)<br />

(22) Lower extractor M12--PNP<br />

(green)<br />

(yellow)<br />

(26) Shaking safety M18--PNP<br />

(36) Harvesting<br />

equipment<br />

height<br />

(green)<br />

(yellow)<br />

M18--PNP<br />

(green)<br />

(yellow)<br />

(59) Inching M12--PNP<br />

(green)<br />

(yellow)<br />

SENSORS AND PROBES<br />

(b)<br />

from 2 to 3 mm<br />

4mm<br />

from 2 to 3 mm<br />

4mm<br />

3mm<br />

4mm<br />

from 2 to 3 mm<br />

4mm<br />

4mm<br />

6mm<br />

from 2 to 3 mm<br />

4mm<br />

from 2 to 3 mm<br />

4mm<br />

b) Control<br />

When the metal is before the probe, the LED (a)<br />

switches on and the signal (black cable) becomes<br />

+11 V.<br />

If there is no metal ground before the probe, the<br />

signal will be about 1.5--2 V.<br />

The end of these ”TURC” sensors is yellow; they<br />

can detect both steel and stainless steel.<br />

The detection area is 12 mm for M18 and 8 mm for<br />

M12. They must be thus adjusted within this range,<br />

apart from (36) that detect a round cable and must<br />

be adjusted closer.<br />

FIG. 2<br />

PRESSURE SENSORS<br />

(references 12, 34, 68)<br />

These sensors can be adjusted through the screw<br />

re. B placed between the two terminals. To adjust<br />

them, install a pressure gauge on the hydraulic cir-<br />

cuit and check the warning light or the indicator<br />

with the pressure.<br />

(12) Priming pressure, it turns the warning<br />

light on when below 15/17 bar (it was 6<br />

bar on the first machines).<br />

(34) Braking reduction pressure, the condition<br />

of the warning light changes at about 17<br />

bar.<br />

(68) Stop light switching--on pressure at about<br />

FIG. 3<br />

60 bar.<br />

INCHING SENSOR<br />

This sensor detects the 60 teeth of a special gear.<br />

NOTE: during the installation of the inching sensor,<br />

adjust the support as close as possible to the disk or<br />

the pins and the sensor at 2 -3 mm. It will be retracted<br />

to the support.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


58 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

3<br />

114<br />

115<br />

125<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

1 2<br />

6<br />

7<br />

5<br />

4<br />

52 54 80


FIG. 1<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1 59<br />

CAPACITY ADJUSTMENT RATIOMOTORS<br />

52, 54 and 80<br />

To adjust the capacity limiters (110), (111) and<br />

(123) making the lower extractor, the conveyor and<br />

the shaking speed change.<br />

(110) and (111) are installed on the hydraulic block<br />

(103) of the harvesting equipment.<br />

(123) is installed on the hydraulic block (119) of the<br />

tractor.<br />

Standard adjustments<br />

-- Before installing the ratiomotor, tighten the ca-<br />

pacity limiter needle (1) as much as possible,<br />

then loosen it by one turn.<br />

-- Fit the ratiomotor assembly in max. stroke posi-<br />

tion on the needle and tighten the locking<br />

screws (3).<br />

-- Install the plate (4) with two limit switches (5)<br />

and (6). Adjust the position of this plate next to<br />

the fasteners (7) to operate the switch (6).<br />

NOTE: the capacity limiter needle shouldn’t reach the<br />

max. opening or closing position: the ratiomotor<br />

wouldn’t be able to start it on its own.<br />

MOTORS<br />

Speed adjustments<br />

FIG. 2<br />

UPPER EXTRACTOR SPEED ADJUSTMENT<br />

RATIOMOTOR<br />

The ratiomotor (58) operates the capacity limiter<br />

(104) or the pressure limiter (117) that makes the<br />

upper extractor speed change.<br />

It is installed on the cleaning pump (102) hydraulic<br />

block.<br />

The capacity limiter (104) is pressure--fit in the<br />

block (102).<br />

Standard adjustments<br />

-- Capacity limiter<br />

Fully loosen the pin of the limiter (104), then<br />

tighten it by one quarter of turn.<br />

Adjust the card position so that the part (1) re-<br />

leases the limit switch (3), then check that,<br />

when the limiter (104) closes, the limit switch<br />

(2) stops the motor before reaching the mech-<br />

anical limit switch.<br />

-- Pressure limiter<br />

Fully tighten the limiter (117), then loosen it by<br />

half turn. Adjust the card position so that the<br />

part (1) releases the limit switch (2).<br />

NOTE: to shift from one system to another, rotate the<br />

motor, in order not to revert the electrical connection.<br />

During the electrical connection, the motor rotation<br />

direction must correspond to the limit switches in-<br />

stalled on the cards.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


60 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 1<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS<br />

Chapter 2 - Machine wiring diagrams<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

and charge circuit (000) 2<br />

..............................................<br />

Starting<br />

circuit (100) 6<br />

.........................................................<br />

Control<br />

control circuit (200) 8<br />

.................................................<br />

Cleaning<br />

and inching control circuit (300) 12<br />

........................................<br />

Noria<br />

circuit (400) 18<br />

.......................................................<br />

Braking<br />

and sloping circuit (500) 22<br />

..............................................<br />

Lifting<br />

control circuit (600) 28<br />

................................................<br />

Shaking<br />

and distribution auger control (700) 34<br />

...................................<br />

Hopper<br />

lighting circuit (800) 38<br />

...................................................<br />

First<br />

lighting circuit (900) 40<br />

................................................<br />

Second<br />

circuit (1000) 43<br />

..................................................<br />

Multipurpose<br />

reverse alarm and different equipment circuit (1100) 45<br />

.....................<br />

Option,<br />

lever circuit (1200) 47<br />

.............................................<br />

Multifunction<br />

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2 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

r d P a<br />

d<br />

A<br />

C<br />

a<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

r<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 3<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

Card AV Inching electronic card, on the right of<br />

the seat<br />

A1 General relay<br />

A2 General relay<br />

(X17) Connector available only on series 001<br />

NOTE: the multiple arrows correspond to different<br />

supply or ground points.<br />

2 Battery--disconnecting switch<br />

3 ”Immediate stop” switch on the steer-<br />

ing column<br />

4 Starting switch<br />

5 Alternator 14 V -- 120 A<br />

6 Starter<br />

F23<br />

SA 1<br />

F10 SA 12<br />

STARTING AND CHARGE CIRCUIT<br />

Components protected by fuses:<br />

7 Battery,12V--135Ah<br />

8 Cigar lighter on the steering column<br />

15 Cigar lighter on the platform<br />

81 Pneumatic seat<br />

X30 for rotation of noria operation<br />

Connector<br />

pedal sensor (93)<br />

Brake<br />

sensors (91) and (92) for brakes<br />

Steering<br />

reduction pedal sensor (53)<br />

Traction<br />

speed sensor (59)<br />

Inching<br />

radar (78)<br />

Left<br />

radar (79)<br />

Right<br />

warning light switch<br />

Hazard<br />

Switch (74) not installed<br />

sensor (84)<br />

Power--steering<br />

equipment height sensor (36)<br />

Harvesting<br />

extractor speed sensor (22)<br />

Lower<br />

extractor speed sensor (21)<br />

Upper<br />

speed sensor (20)<br />

Conveyor<br />

position sensor (26)<br />

Shaking<br />

Shaking frequency sensor (19)<br />

82 Climate control compressor<br />

83 Climate control system pressure<br />

switch<br />

86 Battery charge warning light<br />

99 Injection advance control thermal con-<br />

tact<br />

4 Motor stop solenoid valve, placed on<br />

the injection pump<br />

40 Injection advance corrector<br />

42 Starting relay placed next to the<br />

starter<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


the ignition key (4) in<br />

Holding<br />

position (output 50)<br />

starting<br />

lever in neutral, the<br />

Inching<br />

card powers F06<br />

AV<br />

alternator<br />

Charge<br />

(5)<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 5<br />

of a<br />

Determination<br />

on the relay (42),<br />

ground<br />

cable (F145)<br />

of the<br />

Switching--off<br />

light (86)<br />

warning<br />

supply of the relay (42)<br />

Positive<br />

the cable (F45)<br />

through<br />

Starter rotation<br />

of cleaning control sole-<br />

Enabling<br />

valve EV (23) supply<br />

noid<br />

of shaking control sole-<br />

Enabling<br />

valve EV (29) supply<br />

noid<br />

Shaking gauge enabling<br />

Road/field selection enabling<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

r<br />

d<br />

P<br />

r<br />

C<br />

a<br />

d<br />

A<br />

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a<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 7<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

T9 Hydraulic filter clogging warning light<br />

T10 Air cleaner clogging warning light<br />

T12 Priming pressure warning light<br />

T69 Hydraulic oil temperature warning light<br />

T36 Harvesting equipment height warning<br />

light<br />

T77 Sloping warning light<br />

T84 Power--steering warning light<br />

D Monitor holding relay<br />

9 Hydrostatic filter clogging probes, con-<br />

nectedtothewarninglightT9<br />

10 Air cleaner clogging probe<br />

connected with the warning light T10<br />

12 Hydrostatic priming pressure probe<br />

14 Safety horn<br />

connected to the warning light T12<br />

16 Engine oil pressure sender<br />

17 Water temperature sender<br />

18 Diesel oil level sender<br />

36 Noria height sensor<br />

59 Inching sensor M 12 placed on the<br />

end of the left rear wheel<br />

69 Hydraulic oil temperature probe<br />

connected to the warning light T69<br />

77 Longitudinal and cross inclinometer<br />

ECU<br />

84 Power--steering sensor<br />

CONTROL CIRCUIT<br />

Operation features<br />

Panel displaying:<br />

1. If it is programmed in mode:<br />

-- harvesting machine<br />

-- multipurpose 1,2 ,3, 4, 5, 6 or 7<br />

2. The engine speed<br />

3. The conveyor and the upper/lower extractor<br />

speed<br />

4. The possible short--circuited solenoid valve<br />

number<br />

5. If the parking brake is enabled<br />

6. No priming pressure<br />

7. Wrong conveyor or shaking speed when one<br />

cable of the motor is short--circuited<br />

8. The time<br />

9. The machine inching speed<br />

10 The hectare -counter works if:<br />

-- it receives information about inching speed over<br />

0.5 km/h,<br />

-- or: it receives information about shaking speed<br />

over 50 rpm and powering of solenoid valve EV<br />

(29),<br />

-- or: there is power supply on XP7/8.<br />

Horn operation (14)<br />

-- It is operated after contact from F37 and it is<br />

grounded through F346 if an alarm is operated.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 9<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

K -L Upper extractor speed control relay<br />

G Speed displaying selection switch<br />

SA Sealing<br />

(upper/lower extractors and con-<br />

veyors) from the panel<br />

1 Multifunction lever<br />

E: cleaning enabling<br />

11 Harvesting equipment hour--meter<br />

20 Sensor M 12 for conveyor speed<br />

(2 pulses per revolution)<br />

21 Sensor M 12 for upper extractor speed<br />

(2 pulses per revolution)<br />

22 Sensor M 12 for lower extractor speed<br />

(2 pulses per revolution)<br />

49 Cleaning enabling switches on the<br />

panel<br />

50 Speed adjustment switch (upper and<br />

lower extractors, conveyors) from the<br />

panel<br />

CLEANING CONTROL CIRCUIT<br />

52 Lower extractor speed adjustment<br />

motor, placed on the harvesting equip-<br />

ment<br />

54 Conveyor speed adjustment motor, lo-<br />

cated on the harvesting equipment<br />

58 Upper extractor speed adjustment<br />

motor, placed on the self--propelled<br />

machine<br />

62 Conveyor rotation direction reverse<br />

switch<br />

23 Extractor enabling solenoid valve<br />

25 Conveyor enabling solenoid valve,<br />

standard rotation direction<br />

45 Solenoid valve enabling the reverse<br />

rotation of the conveyors<br />

59 Lower stalk chopper enabling solenoid<br />

valve<br />

NOTE: the shunting (A) is available only on VL 570<br />

and VM 370 models. It is removed by disconnect-<br />

ing the fast fitting, to prevent enabling the cleaning<br />

pump.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 11<br />

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12 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 13<br />

Card AV Inching electronic card, on the right of<br />

the seat<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

X30 Connector located in the electrical<br />

NORIA AND INCHING CONTROL CIRCUIT<br />

cabinet at the back of the cab, to oper-<br />

ate the norias through a connected<br />

switch<br />

(X17) Connector available only on series 001<br />

SA Sealing<br />

47 Road speed switch<br />

56 Proportional noria enabling switch<br />

53 Front traction reduction control left<br />

pedal sensor<br />

60 Noria washing enabling switch<br />

70 Emergency inching switch<br />

74 Switch not installed<br />

78 Right radar<br />

79 Left radar<br />

95 Adjusted inching control<br />

96 Electrical inching control lever<br />

98 Reverse noria control switches<br />

20 Road speed solenoid valve<br />

26 Inching proportional noria enabling<br />

solenoid valve<br />

46 Washing noria enabling solenoid valve<br />

50 Traction reduction enabling solenoid<br />

valve<br />

220 Field speed solenoid valve<br />

231 Solenoid valve on the inching pump<br />

for forward range, in the machine inner<br />

side<br />

232 Solenoid valve on the inching pump<br />

for reverse, in the machine outer side<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 15<br />

A) INCHING PROPORTIONAL NORIAS<br />

1) Enabling<br />

(47) in field position,<br />

Switch<br />

light switched off<br />

warning<br />

valve EV (20) not<br />

Solenoid<br />

powered<br />

C20=0<br />

Norias are at a standstill<br />

solenoid valve EV 26 is<br />

The<br />

powered<br />

not<br />

TheLEDoftheswitch(56)<br />

off C26=0<br />

is<br />

in inching position, thus<br />

Lever<br />

AV: card<br />

=1 F73<br />

=0 F06<br />

The conveyors rotate because<br />

solenoid valve EV 25 or EV<br />

the<br />

is powered<br />

45<br />

C25=1 or C45=1<br />

inching speed is lower<br />

The<br />

than3km/h<br />

shaking gauge is in the<br />

The<br />

area. The sensor<br />

operating<br />

(26) is operating.<br />

F112=1<br />

2) Stop<br />

norias rotate because the<br />

The<br />

valve EV (26) is pow-<br />

solenoid<br />

ered<br />

C26=1<br />

the<br />

Pressing<br />

(56)<br />

switch<br />

noria solenoid<br />

Proportional<br />

EV (26) pre--se-<br />

valve<br />

and LED of the<br />

lected<br />

(56) flashing<br />

switch<br />

rotation proportional to<br />

Noria<br />

because the solenoid<br />

inching<br />

EV (26) is powered.<br />

valve<br />

TheLEDoftheswitch(56)is<br />

on.<br />

the switch (98) pressed<br />

Hold<br />

1 and 2 in<br />

norias rotate in reverse<br />

The<br />

if the machine is in<br />

direction<br />

reverse, but F73=0<br />

C26=1<br />

the<br />

Pressing<br />

(56)<br />

switch<br />

stopping and switch-<br />

Noria<br />

of the LED of the<br />

ing--off<br />

switch (56)<br />

C26=0<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

B) WASHING POSITION<br />

the<br />

Pressing<br />

(60) or contact be-<br />

switch<br />

the terminals X30/A<br />

tween<br />

X30/B and<br />

lever in neutral.<br />

Inching<br />

card AV powers F06<br />

The<br />

F06=1<br />

of the switch (56)<br />

LED<br />

proportional norias switched off<br />

for<br />

Solenoid valve EV (26) not preset<br />

C26=0<br />

shaking gauge is in the<br />

The<br />

area<br />

operating<br />

The sensor (26) is operating<br />

F112=1<br />

the switch (61) is pressed, shak-<br />

If<br />

works because the solenoid<br />

ing<br />

EV 29 is powered, but the<br />

valve<br />

stalk choppers do not work<br />

lower<br />

the solenoid valve EV 59<br />

because<br />

not powered<br />

is<br />

C29=1 and C295=0<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

Switching--on of the LED<br />

--<br />

the switch (60)<br />

of<br />

Supply of the by--pass of<br />

--<br />

solenoid valve EV (10)<br />

the<br />

Noria rotation in washing<br />

--<br />

because the sole-<br />

position,<br />

valve EV (46) is pownoidered<br />

C46=1 and C10=1<br />

cleaning is enabled<br />

If<br />

solenoid valve EV (23) is<br />

the<br />

powered<br />

C23=1<br />

washing cycle<br />

Conveyor<br />

they rotate in standard direction<br />

--<br />

10 minutes; the solenoid valve<br />

for<br />

(25) is powered<br />

EV<br />

then 6 alternate movements,<br />

--<br />

30 seconds, reverting the<br />

every<br />

valve EV (45)<br />

solenoid<br />

then, rotation in the standard<br />

--<br />

direction for 10 minutes, etc...


C) Road/field speed<br />

inching lever in neutral,<br />

With<br />

is powered by the card AV<br />

F06<br />

F06=1<br />

the switch (47),<br />

Pressing<br />

relevant warning light<br />

the<br />

switches off<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 17<br />

return to neutral<br />

Lever<br />

F73 is ex-<br />

position,<br />

and F06 is<br />

cluded<br />

powered<br />

F73=0 and F06=1<br />

the inching lever in<br />

With<br />

the card AV<br />

reverse,<br />

F73 and F06<br />

excludes<br />

excluded<br />

is<br />

F73=0 and F06=0<br />

inching lever in neu-<br />

With<br />

the card AV powers<br />

tral,<br />

F06<br />

F06=1<br />

D) Front drive reduction<br />

the left<br />

Press<br />

The DPI<br />

pedal.<br />

(53) S = 0<br />

light of the<br />

Warning<br />

(47) switched off,<br />

switch<br />

field speed<br />

thus<br />

C20=0<br />

alternator charges,<br />

The<br />

warning light T86 is<br />

the<br />

switched off.<br />

LED of the<br />

The<br />

(47) switches<br />

switch<br />

and the road<br />

on<br />

is preset.<br />

speed<br />

TheLEDoftheswitchisonandthe<br />

speed is preset, but it is in field<br />

road<br />

because the solenoid valve<br />

speed<br />

220 is powered for 200 m/s<br />

EV<br />

C220=1 for 200 m/s<br />

pressing on the<br />

Second<br />

(47), if the rel-<br />

switch<br />

evant LED is on<br />

in inching<br />

Lever<br />

the card<br />

position,<br />

AV powers F73<br />

F73=1<br />

field speed remains<br />

The<br />

and C220=0<br />

C20=0<br />

traction reduction<br />

Front<br />

the solenoid<br />

because<br />

EV (50) is powered<br />

valve<br />

C50=1<br />

stop lights are off<br />

The<br />

= 0<br />

F270<br />

speed be-<br />

Road<br />

the solecause<br />

valve EV<br />

noid<br />

is powered<br />

20<br />

C20=1<br />

road because the sole-<br />

Field<br />

valve EV 20 is not pownoidv<br />

ered anymore<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 19<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

T34 Parking brake warning light<br />

D Locked brake holding relay when the<br />

contact is cut<br />

NOTE: after the contact, the cable F25 is a ground<br />

and the relay D closes.<br />

95 Right brake control electric distributor<br />

96 Left brake control electric distributor<br />

BRAKING CIRCUIT<br />

1 Multifunction lever<br />

34 Parking brake pressure switch (from<br />

15 to 17 bar), connected to the warn-<br />

ing light T34<br />

91 Proximity detector installed on the<br />

steering relay<br />

S= 1 with right steering<br />

92 Proximity detector installed on the<br />

steering relay<br />

S= 1 with left steering<br />

93 Proximity detector installed on the<br />

right pedal<br />

S = 1 when the pedal is in rest position<br />

72 Switch located in the inching lever<br />

back side<br />

73 Switch located in the inching lever<br />

back side<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


E) Rear brakes<br />

the right pedal, DPI<br />

Press<br />

(93)<br />

S=0<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 21<br />

Max. right steering.<br />

(91) S = 1<br />

DPI<br />

press the switch (72)<br />

or<br />

(47) with warning light<br />

Switch<br />

off, thus in field position<br />

switched<br />

C20=0.<br />

left steering,<br />

Max.<br />

(92) S = 1 or press the<br />

DPI<br />

switch (73)<br />

braking because the two solenoid<br />

No<br />

EV (96) or (95) are not powered<br />

valves<br />

96=0 and C95=0<br />

brake operating be-<br />

Right<br />

the solenoid valve<br />

cause<br />

(95) is powered<br />

EV<br />

C95=1<br />

brake operating<br />

Left<br />

the solenoid<br />

because<br />

EV (96) is pow-<br />

valve<br />

ered<br />

C96=1<br />

Note: if the two switches (72) and (73) are pressed simultaneously, the brakes do not operate, C95 and C96 = 0<br />

the right pedal,<br />

Release<br />

(93) DPI<br />

S=1<br />

cut--out independently of<br />

Contact<br />

condition of DPI and of the<br />

the<br />

switches<br />

brakes operating because the<br />

Rear<br />

valves EV (95) and (96) are<br />

solenoid<br />

powered for 5 seconds<br />

F25, ground holding for 5 seconds<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


22 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 23<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

SA Sealing<br />

1 Multifunction lever<br />

44 Horizontality control switch<br />

45 Sloping emergency control switch<br />

46 Lifting and sloping control switch<br />

LIFTING AND SLOPING CONTROL CIRCUIT<br />

7 Longitudinal horizontality solenoid<br />

valve<br />

10 Lifting enabling solenoid valve called<br />

”by--pass”<br />

11 Left lowering solenoid valve<br />

11A Safety solenoid valve on rear left cylin-<br />

der<br />

12 Right lowering solenoid valve<br />

12A Safety solenoid valve on rear right cyl-<br />

inder<br />

15 Left lifting solenoid valve<br />

16 Right lifting solenoid valve<br />

18 Hydraulic bar release solenoid valve<br />

NOTE: the line C10 that comes out from card A in M/1<br />

is not available anymore starting from models VL610<br />

÷ 660 series 010 and VM 460 series 006.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


24 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


A) Contact enabling<br />

control<br />

No<br />

the switch (45)<br />

on<br />

Contact enabling<br />

third sloping indicator LED on<br />

No<br />

a 20% sloping to the machine<br />

with<br />

front part<br />

B) Height and sloping control<br />

on the switch (46)<br />

Pressure<br />

(H)<br />

upwards<br />

on the switch (46)<br />

Pressure<br />

(B)<br />

downwards<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 25<br />

of the solenoid valve EV 18<br />

Supply<br />

release the hydraulic bar<br />

to<br />

C18=1<br />

lifting, because:<br />

Machine<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV16 C16=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV15 C15=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV10 C10=1<br />

--<br />

lowering, because:<br />

Machine<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV12 C12=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV12a<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV11 C11=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV11a<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV10 C10=1<br />

--<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


26 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

on the switch (46) to the<br />

Pressure<br />

(D) right<br />

on the switch (46) to the<br />

Pressure<br />

(G) left<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

machine tilts on the right, because:<br />

The<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV15 C15=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV12 C12=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV12a<br />

--<br />

-- supply of the solenoid valve EV10 C10=1<br />

front hydraulic bar is locked because:<br />

The<br />

solenoid valve EV 18 is not supplied anymo-<br />

the<br />

re C18=0<br />

machine tilts on the left, because:<br />

The<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV16 C16=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV11 C11=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV11a<br />

--<br />

-- supply of the solenoid valve EV10 C10=1<br />

front hydraulic bar is locked<br />

The<br />

the solenoid valve EV<br />

because:<br />

is not supplied anymore<br />

18<br />

C18=0


C) Emergency sloping control<br />

on the switch (45)<br />

Pressure<br />

the left to<br />

on the switch (45)<br />

Pressure<br />

the right<br />

to<br />

D) Front/rear horizontality correction<br />

on the switch (44)<br />

Pressure<br />

upwards<br />

switch (24) enabled<br />

”Warning”<br />

cable F280 is positive<br />

The<br />

F280=1<br />

on the switch (44)<br />

Pressure<br />

downwards<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 27<br />

machine tilts on the left, because:<br />

The<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV16 C16=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV11 C11=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV11a<br />

--<br />

-- supply of the solenoid valve EV10 C10=1<br />

front hydraulic bar is locked because:<br />

The<br />

solenoid valve EV18 is not powered any-<br />

the<br />

more<br />

C18=0<br />

machine tilts on the right, because:<br />

The<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV15 C15=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV12 C12=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV12a<br />

--<br />

-- supply of the solenoid valve EV10 C10=1<br />

machine front part lifts, because:<br />

The<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV7 C7=1<br />

--<br />

-- supply of the solenoid valve EV10 C10=1<br />

machine front part lowers, because:<br />

The<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV7 C7=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV15 C15=1<br />

--<br />

supply of the solenoid valve EV16 C16=1<br />

--<br />

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28 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 29<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

SA Sealing<br />

1 Multifunction lever<br />

S: shaking enabling<br />

M: reading selector<br />

19 Shaking speed sensor<br />

(1 pulse per revolution)<br />

26 Min. shaking gauge position sensor<br />

35 Shaking gauge locking ECU placed<br />

next to the hydraulic block of the<br />

harvesting equipment<br />

37 Shaking gauge control ECU located<br />

next to the hydraulic block of the<br />

harvesting equipment<br />

48 Shaking gauge control switch, on the<br />

panel<br />

55 Shaking gauge control thermal circuit<br />

breaker<br />

65 Shaking speed adjustment switch, on<br />

the panel<br />

61 Shaking enabling switch, on the panel<br />

80 Shaking speed adjustment motor<br />

SHAKING CONTROL CIRCUIT<br />

29 Shaking enabling solenoid valve<br />

60 Shaking gauge adjustment cylinder<br />

61 Shaking gauge locking cylinder<br />

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30 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 31<br />

A) Shaking and stalk chopper function<br />

Pressure on the switch (61)<br />

or on the push button (S) ofthelever<br />

alternator charges.<br />

The<br />

T86isswitchedoff.<br />

shaking gauge is in the op-<br />

The<br />

area<br />

erating<br />

The DPI (26) S = 1<br />

norias are not in washing, the<br />

The<br />

valve EV (46) is not sup-<br />

solenoid<br />

anymore<br />

plied<br />

C46=0<br />

of the shaking<br />

Selection<br />

by the push button (M)<br />

speed<br />

of the lever<br />

Pressbypulsestheswitch<br />

of the panel<br />

(65)<br />

pressure on the push button<br />

Second<br />

of the panel or push button (S) of<br />

(61)<br />

the lever<br />

of the LED of the<br />

Switching--on<br />

(61)<br />

switch<br />

enabling<br />

Shaking<br />

valve EV (29) powered<br />

Solenoid<br />

C29=1<br />

of the adjust-<br />

Enabling<br />

of the shaking fremento<br />

quency<br />

arrow is in front of the<br />

The<br />

symbol<br />

shaking<br />

on +/-- of the lever<br />

Pressure<br />

switch (65) of the panel<br />

or<br />

Rotation of motor (80)<br />

Enabling of the<br />

hectare--counter<br />

To increase the frequency<br />

--<br />

is powered and F39 is a ground<br />

F49<br />

To decrease the frequency<br />

--<br />

is powered and F49 is a ground<br />

F39<br />

stop because the sole-<br />

Shaking<br />

valve EV 29 is excluded<br />

noid<br />

stalk chopper stop be-<br />

Lower<br />

the solenoid valve EV<br />

cause<br />

(59) is excluded<br />

Starting of the stalk choppers<br />

solenoid valve EV (59) is<br />

The<br />

powered<br />

C295=1<br />

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32 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

B) Shaking toe -in<br />

the switch<br />

Hold<br />

pressed<br />

(48)<br />

alternator<br />

The<br />

charges.<br />

T86isswitchedoff.<br />

shaking is not<br />

The<br />

operating<br />

solenoid valve EV<br />

The<br />

is not powered<br />

(29)<br />

C29=0<br />

shaking gauge is in the operating<br />

The<br />

area<br />

The DPI (26) S=1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

LEDs of the switch (48) flash<br />

The<br />

cylinder (61) releases the system because:<br />

The<br />

theECU(35)ispoweredbyC118.<br />

cylinder extends because it is powered by F301 and<br />

The<br />

thecardPispoweredbyF114.<br />

the cylinder reaches its end of stroke, the intensity<br />

When<br />

and the ECU (35) cuts off F301 and F114.<br />

increases<br />

cable C118 is excluded and the LEDs of the switch<br />

The<br />

(48) switch on.<br />

Release the switch (48)<br />

7 seconds<br />

After<br />

LEDs of the switch (48) flash.<br />

The<br />

to carry out maintenance operations with the system released and the gauge in oper-<br />

Note:<br />

area, release it by the switch (48) and stop the contact immediately. Caution: when the<br />

ating<br />

contact is restored, the system locks again automatically.<br />

on the lower part of the switch (48)<br />

Pressure<br />

ECU (37) is powered by C110<br />

The<br />

cylinder extends to increase the gauge, because it<br />

The<br />

powered by F303<br />

is<br />

or<br />

on the upper part of the switch (48)<br />

Pressure<br />

ECU (37) is powered by C111<br />

The<br />

cylinder retracts to decrease the gauge, because it<br />

The<br />

is powered by F304<br />

cylinder (61) locks the system because:<br />

The<br />

ECU (35) is powered by C119.<br />

the<br />

cylinder retracts because it is powered by F302 and<br />

The<br />

thecardPispoweredbyF113.<br />

the cylinder reaches its end of stroke, the intensity<br />

When<br />

and the ECU (35) cuts off F302 and F113.<br />

increases<br />

cable C119 is cut off and the LEDs of the switch (48)<br />

The<br />

off. switch<br />

start<br />

Shaking<br />

enabling


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 33<br />

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34 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 35<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

1 Multifunction lever<br />

51 Thermal circuit breaker of the left<br />

hopper auger motors, located under<br />

the operator’s seat, 40 A (excluding<br />

VL570 and VM370)<br />

57 Left hopper auger drive motor (exclud-<br />

ing VL570 and VM370)<br />

63 Left hopper control switch<br />

64 Right hopper control switch<br />

66 Hopper auger control switch<br />

67 Right hopper auger drive motor (ex-<br />

cluding VL570 and VM370)<br />

76 Thermal circuit breaker of the right<br />

hopper auger motors, located under<br />

the operator’s seat, 40 A (excluding<br />

VL570 and VM370)<br />

HOPPER TILTING CONTROL<br />

DISTRIBUTION AUGER CONTROL<br />

30 Left hopper tilting solenoid valve<br />

31 Left hopper return solenoid valve<br />

32 Right hopper tilting electric distributor<br />

33 Right hopper return electric distributor<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


36 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


A) Left hopper control<br />

the switch (63) upwards or<br />

Hold<br />

holdthepushbuttonA1pressed<br />

upward control<br />

No<br />

the switch (64) or hold the<br />

of<br />

push button C1 pressed<br />

Hold the switch (63) downwards<br />

orholdthepushbuttonA2pressed<br />

orholdthepushbuttonB2pressed<br />

B) Right hopper control<br />

the switch (64) upwards or<br />

Hold<br />

the push button C1 pressed<br />

hold<br />

upward control<br />

No<br />

the switch (63) or hold the push<br />

of<br />

buttonA1pressed<br />

Hold the switch (64) downwards<br />

orholdthepushbuttonC2pressed<br />

orholdthepushbuttonB2pressed<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 37<br />

Note: the push button B1 is not used.<br />

hopper lifting<br />

Left<br />

of the solenoid valve EV 30<br />

Supply<br />

Supply of the solenoid valve EV 10<br />

hopper lowering<br />

Left<br />

of the solenoid valve EV 31<br />

Supply<br />

Supply of the solenoid valve EV 10<br />

hopper lifting<br />

Right<br />

of the solenoid valve EV 32<br />

Supply<br />

Supply of the solenoid valve EV 10<br />

hopper lowering<br />

Right<br />

of the solenoid valve EV 33<br />

Supply<br />

Supply of the solenoid valve EV 10<br />

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38 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 39<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, at the<br />

back of the platform<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

SA Sealing<br />

X13/30 and X13/31 Free locations in the harvest-<br />

FIRST LIGHTING AND SIGNALLING CIRCUIT<br />

ing equipment connector for additional<br />

lights (2x55 W)<br />

38 Stop lights<br />

39 Harvesting equipment work lights<br />

40 Work light switch<br />

41 Self--propelled machine work light<br />

42 Revolving beacon switch<br />

43 Rear revolving beacon<br />

68 Reverse pressure probe to switch on<br />

thestoplightsstartingfrom60bar<br />

125 Front work lights on railings<br />

126 Revolving beacon on railings<br />

127 Rear work light on railings<br />

89 Windscreen washer motor<br />

F Harvesting equipment work light relay<br />

G Self--propelled machine work light<br />

relay<br />

E Revolving beacon relay<br />

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40 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

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r<br />

C<br />

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H<br />

T<br />

F<br />

T<br />

H<br />

T<br />

R<br />

IG<br />

F<br />

T<br />

L<br />

E<br />

L<br />

E<br />

R<br />

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Up to VL610 ÷ 660 -- VM460 series 002<br />

SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 41<br />

SECOND LIGHTING AND SIGNALLING CIRCUIT<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine electronic card, located at the back of the cab<br />

23 ”Warning” and direction indicator con-<br />

trol unit<br />

24 ”Warning” switch<br />

27 Multiple lighting switch<br />

28 Right direction indicators<br />

29 Left direction indicators<br />

30 High beams<br />

31 Low beams<br />

32 Left side markers<br />

33 Right side markers<br />

71 Horn<br />

82 Climate control system compressor<br />

d1, d2 Diodes placed in the steering column,<br />

next to the switch (24)<br />

T23 Hazard warning light<br />

T28 Direction indicator warning light<br />

T30 High beam warning light<br />

T33 Parking warning light<br />

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42 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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A<br />

r<br />

C<br />

a<br />

H<br />

T<br />

R<br />

IG<br />

F<br />

T<br />

L<br />

E<br />

H<br />

T<br />

R<br />

IG<br />

F<br />

T<br />

L<br />

E


SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 43<br />

SECOND LIGHTING AND SIGNALLING CIRCUIT<br />

Starting from VL610 ÷ 660 -- VM460 series 003 and VL570 -- VM370 series 002<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine electronic card, located at the back of the cab<br />

23 ”Warning” and direction indicator con-<br />

trol unit<br />

24 ”Warning” switch<br />

27 Multiple lighting switch<br />

28 Right direction indicators<br />

29 Left direction indicators<br />

30 High beams<br />

31 Low beams<br />

32 Left side markers<br />

33 Right side markers<br />

71 Horn<br />

82 Climate control system compressor<br />

T23 Hazard warning light<br />

T28 Direction indicator warning light<br />

T30 High beam warning light<br />

T33 Parking warning light<br />

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44 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 45<br />

Up to VL610 ÷ 660 series 009 -- VM460 series 005<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, located<br />

at the back of the cab<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

87 Multipurpose switch located on the<br />

steering column<br />

88 Multipurpose left multifunction switch<br />

MULTIPURPOSE WIRING DIAGRAM<br />

Connector XP7<br />

Position Cable Description<br />

1 F23<br />

2 F23<br />

3 F99<br />

4 F99<br />

X23 Connector placed under the platform<br />

XP1, XP2, XP3, XP4, XP5, XP6 and XP7: free<br />

connectors for multipurpose. They are<br />

located in the electric cabinet, behind<br />

the cab.<br />

V l 15 A t t d b F11<br />

12--V power supply 15 A max., protected by F11<br />

12<br />

d 15 A<br />

Grounds 15 A max.<br />

G<br />

5 F251 Signal to lower extractor speed information<br />

6 F16 Signal coming from the inching sensor<br />

7 F150 Signal to shaking speed information<br />

NOTE: to enable the hectare -counter, a 12 -V supply<br />

in XP7/8 is enough. The hectare -counter is enabled<br />

when the machine moves forward at 0.5 km/h.<br />

8 F229 Towards panel, because if it corresponds to 12 V, it comes from the hectare--<br />

counter<br />

9 C29 Shaking enabling signal (for automatic greasing)<br />

10 F46 Noria washing enabling signal (for automatic washing)<br />

11 C51 Signal to upper extractor speed information<br />

12 C10 Service circuit by--pass signal, 3Amax.<br />

NOTE: for power supply and ground, the max. intensity is 15 A with both cables connected. Nevertheless, a<br />

single cable can power 12 A in this case and 3 A are available for the other.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


46 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

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d<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 47<br />

MULTIPURPOSE WIRING DIAGRAM<br />

Starting from VL610 ÷ 660 series 010 -- VM460 series 006 and VL570 VM370 series 002<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, located<br />

at the back of the cab<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

87 Multipurpose switch located on the<br />

steering column<br />

88 Multipurpose left multifunction switch<br />

Connector XP7<br />

Position Cable Description<br />

1 F23<br />

2 F23<br />

3 F99<br />

4 F99<br />

X23 Connector placed under the platform<br />

XP1, XP2, XP3, XP4, XP5, XP6 and XP7: free<br />

connectors for multipurpose. They are<br />

located in the electric cabinet, behind<br />

the cab.<br />

V l 15 A t t d b F11<br />

12--V power supply 15 A max., protected by F11<br />

12<br />

d 15 A<br />

Grounds 15 A max.<br />

G<br />

5 F251 Signal to lower extractor speed information<br />

6 F16 Signal coming from the inching sensor<br />

7 F150 Signal to shaking speed information<br />

NOTE: to enable the hectare -counter, a 12 -V supply<br />

in XP7/8 is enough. The hectare -counter is enabled<br />

when the machine moves forward at 0.5 km/h.<br />

8 F229 Towards panel, because if it corresponds to 12 V, it comes from the hectare--<br />

counter<br />

9 C29 Shaking enabling signal (for automatic greasing)<br />

10 F46 Noria washing enabling signal (for automatic washing)<br />

11 C51 Signal to upper extractor speed information<br />

12 F225 Input for inching block by--pass (10) control<br />

NOTE: for power supply and ground, the max. intensity is 15 A with both cables connected. Nevertheless, a<br />

single cable can power 12 A in this case and 3 A are available for the other.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


48 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 49<br />

OPTION AND DIFFERENT EQUIPMENT WIRING DIAGRAM<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, located<br />

at the back of the cab<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

X25 Connector for reverse alarm free in<br />

the rear left light<br />

or reverse alarm<br />

80 Reverse alarm<br />

X26 Connector for electrically--operated<br />

right rear view mirror, free in the en-<br />

gine compartment<br />

B Free connector in card A, for different<br />

equipment (RSPB)<br />

C Free connector in card A, for auto-<br />

matic power steering<br />

D Free connector in card A, for auto-<br />

matic sloping and height corrector<br />

E Free connector in card A, for rear<br />

viewing<br />

KandT Free connectors in card A for cab<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


50 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

d<br />

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SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2 51<br />

Card A Self--propelled machine card, located<br />

at the back of the cab<br />

Card P Electronic card on the panel<br />

X34 Connector in the cab rear panel<br />

MULTIFUNCTION LEVER WIRING DIAGRAM<br />

72 - 73 Brake switch<br />

74 Free switch<br />

1 Multifunction lever<br />

S: shaking enabling<br />

M: reading selector<br />

control:<br />

Lever<br />

panel gives the correspondence among the cables when one switch is pressed.<br />

the<br />

an operating multimeter to check the diodes and comply with the marks in the table.The multimeter<br />

Use<br />

show about 0.6 V when the corresponding switch is pressed.<br />

must<br />

Switches Connector X34/<br />

Lever 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12<br />

A1 + -<br />

A2 + -<br />

B1 + -<br />

B2 + -<br />

C1 + -<br />

C2 + -<br />

H + -<br />

B + -<br />

D + -<br />

G + -<br />

E + -<br />

S + -<br />

M + -<br />

- + -<br />

+ + -<br />

74 + -<br />

73 + -<br />

72 + -<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


52 SECTION 55 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - CHAPTER 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

000 Operation 2<br />

....................................................................<br />

58<br />

9<br />

....................................................................<br />

Assembly<br />

adjustments 19<br />

............................................................<br />

Basic<br />

gauge indicator 22<br />

.......................................................<br />

Shaker<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


1. OPERATION<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

The S.D.C. system (Controlled Dynamism System)<br />

works with round--shaped hollow shakers in very<br />

flexible nylon, placed in the shape of arch circle.<br />

Shaker ends are completely and perfectly con-<br />

trolled and kept at a constant distance from the<br />

machine axle.<br />

A harvesting plane with a converging entry side, a<br />

very long working area and a diverging exit are<br />

thus achieved.<br />

A control mechanism makes it possible to adjust<br />

the shaker bending at fixed interval, so that when a<br />

row is in maximum bending position, the other has<br />

a minimum bending.<br />

This makes a cross and alternated movement of<br />

the operating area, so that grape bunches are re-<br />

moved at the same vegetation level.<br />

S.D.C.<br />

A) As the shakers are almost parallel to each other<br />

in the central area, the working area is very long.<br />

The width of this working area:<br />

-- gets a lower frequency,<br />

-- gets higher operating speeds.<br />

B) The converging entry area conveys vegetation to<br />

the shaking area without damaging it.<br />

C) The diverging exit area releases vegetation pro-<br />

gressively.<br />

The S.D.C. system achieves an extremely accu-<br />

rate work as for quality, a total respect of the vine-<br />

yard and a higher output.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

A B<br />

Tightening torque = 8 daNm/F*<br />

3<br />

B<br />

A<br />

x<br />

Tightening torque = 9 daNm/F*<br />

B<br />

A<br />

Tightening torque = 5.5 daNm/F*<br />

A<br />

1<br />

B<br />

2<br />

y


Fig. 2<br />

F*<br />

6<br />

12.9 daNm<br />

F*<br />

7<br />

2.4 daNm<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

8<br />

F*<br />

X<br />

2.4 daNm<br />

26<br />

F*<br />

5<br />

14 daNm<br />

4<br />

60<br />

61<br />

10<br />

Y<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 3<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

.5<br />

6<br />

9<br />

6<br />

1<br />

9<br />

35 kg<br />

6<br />

0<br />

A<br />

m<br />

d<br />

a<br />

N<br />

7<br />

.4<br />

1<br />

4<br />

9<br />

m<br />

d<br />

a<br />

N<br />

1<br />

2<br />

.9<br />

F<br />

*<br />

1<br />

3<br />

C<br />

F<br />

*<br />

1<br />

7<br />

1<br />

5<br />

F<br />

*<br />

m<br />

d<br />

a<br />

N<br />

1<br />

1


Fig. 4<br />

26<br />

12<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

16<br />

26<br />

B<br />

61<br />

12<br />

10<br />

20 F*<br />

18<br />

21<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

2. ASSEMBLY - (Fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4)<br />

a) Shaking support<br />

The shaking frame assembly is suspended by<br />

4 identical vibration--damping blocks (1) to the<br />

central bar, at a distance re. A = 3 mm.<br />

These values must be checked during the<br />

50--hour overhaul and before each grape<br />

harvesting.<br />

Check also that the lower end of the plates<br />

does not touch the sheets above the buckets.<br />

b) Front arch (2) (Fig. 1)<br />

It includes the two supporting plates for<br />

shakers (3)<br />

Assembly:<br />

-- while assembling the bearings, follow the<br />

assembly direction so that the greasing<br />

hole of the outer cage is in front of the<br />

bearing groove.<br />

-- The central screws in the lower part of the<br />

two plates must be assembled with stan-<br />

dard thread--locking product, then tigh-<br />

tened to 9 daNm.<br />

-- The fastening screws of the upper bearings<br />

must be assembled with standard thread--<br />

locking product and tightened to the torque<br />

of 8 daNm.<br />

-- The fastening screws of the lower bearings<br />

mustbeassembledwithstrongthread--<br />

locking product and tightened to the torque<br />

of 5.5 daNm. Use hexagonal socket<br />

screws 10x20, class 10.<br />

-- To remove one front plate, disassemble the<br />

lower sheets to reach the central screw.<br />

-- While assembling the protection of the<br />

lower bearing, the sealing must be ensured<br />

by applying silicone (B).<br />

c) Control connecting rods (4) (Fig. 2)<br />

The length X = Y (distance between axles)<br />

must be equal on each side. This theoretical<br />

value corresponds to 824 mm from one axle to<br />

the other.<br />

-- Screw tightening torque (5) =<br />

14 daNm<br />

-- Screw (6) tightening torque = 12.9 daNm<br />

d) Shaking operation (Fig. 3)<br />

The operation occurs by an ECU (9) with a<br />

--<br />

ratio. 4:1<br />

This ECU (9) is greased with 2.7 kg of<br />

--<br />

grease.<br />

MRM2<br />

During assembly, align the notch in A with<br />

--<br />

projection, for better positioning the<br />

the<br />

sensor (19).<br />

speed<br />

To remove the ECU (9), take out the ec-<br />

--<br />

hub from the cone of the cross<br />

centric<br />

To this purpose, use a puller in C.<br />

shaft.<br />

e) Shaking gauge adjustment (Fig. 3 and 4)<br />

-- It is obtained by tilting the control assembly<br />

articulated on shock absorbers (11) on the<br />

shaking frame longitudinal members.<br />

-- It is made by the cylinder (60).<br />

-- The assembly is mechanically locked by<br />

the cylinder (10), operated by the electrical<br />

cylinder (61), that locks the plates (17) be-<br />

tween the plates (16).<br />

-- The screws of the shock absorbers (11)<br />

must be tightened to 23 daNm, while the<br />

length of the cylinder (60) corresponds to<br />

696.5 mm.<br />

Adjustment of the safety max. gauge<br />

f)<br />

4) (Fig.<br />

The sensor (26) prevents the shaking en-<br />

--<br />

because the shakers are too spaced<br />

abling<br />

from the other.<br />

one<br />

The sensor (26) with green end must be<br />

--<br />

at 2--3 mm from the relevant<br />

adjusted<br />

when the locking cylinder is loose.<br />

target<br />

The sensor (26) with yellow end must be<br />

--<br />

at 6 mm from its target when the<br />

adjusted<br />

cylinder is loose.<br />

locking<br />

NOTE:<br />

F* = screws fastened with standard<br />

thread--locking compound.<br />

F** = screws fastened with strong thread--<br />

locking compound.<br />

(18) = tighten the screws (18) so that the two<br />

plates (21) do not lock the cylinder (61).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 5<br />

7<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

13 daNm<br />

1<br />

10<br />

3daNm<br />

2<br />

8<br />

6daNm<br />

19 daNm<br />

13 daNm<br />

5


Fig. 6<br />

Detail A<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

1<br />

8daNm<br />

3<br />

3<br />

2.4 daNm<br />

1<br />

13<br />

12<br />

A<br />

6<br />

11<br />

13<br />

11<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 7<br />

Fig. 8<br />

46<br />

Removable shakers<br />

assembly with elbow connecting rod on the<br />

Standard<br />

right side<br />

bottom<br />

40<br />

34<br />

28<br />

22<br />

16<br />

10<br />

4<br />

2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

f<br />

t<br />

l<br />

e<br />

frame arch rear<br />

Shaking<br />

part<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

0<br />

70<br />

3<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

h<br />

t<br />

r<br />

i<br />

g<br />

20<br />

Z<br />

45<br />

43<br />

37<br />

31<br />

25<br />

19<br />

13<br />

7<br />

3<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2


Fig. 7<br />

Fig. 8<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

Removable shakers<br />

with elbow connecting rod on the bottom right<br />

Assembly<br />

side<br />

Suitable for vineyards with thin low grape bunches<br />

44<br />

38<br />

32<br />

26<br />

20<br />

14<br />

8<br />

4<br />

2<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

f<br />

t<br />

l<br />

e<br />

frame arch rear<br />

Shaking<br />

part<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

20<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

45<br />

45<br />

0<br />

3<br />

70<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

h<br />

t<br />

r<br />

i<br />

g<br />

20<br />

Z<br />

41<br />

35<br />

29<br />

23<br />

17<br />

11<br />

6<br />

3<br />

1<br />

45<br />

1<br />

2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 9<br />

Fig. 10<br />

25<br />

22<br />

19<br />

16<br />

13<br />

10<br />

7<br />

4<br />

2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

Non -removable shakers<br />

assembly with elbow connecting rod on the bottom<br />

Standard<br />

side right<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

f<br />

t<br />

l<br />

e<br />

frame arch<br />

Shaking<br />

part rear<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

45<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

45<br />

0<br />

70<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

h<br />

t<br />

r<br />

i<br />

g<br />

20<br />

23<br />

20<br />

17<br />

14<br />

11<br />

8<br />

5<br />

1<br />

3<br />

45<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />


Fig. 9<br />

Fig. 10<br />

24<br />

21<br />

18<br />

15<br />

12<br />

9<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

Non -removable shakers<br />

Assembly with elbow connecting rod on the bottom right side<br />

Suitable for vineyards with thin low grape bunches<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

f<br />

t<br />

l<br />

e<br />

frame arch<br />

Shaking<br />

part rear<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

20<br />

45<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

70<br />

45<br />

20<br />

0<br />

70<br />

d<br />

e<br />

s<br />

i<br />

h<br />

t<br />

20<br />

r<br />

i<br />

g<br />

45<br />

22<br />

19<br />

16<br />

13<br />

10<br />

7<br />

5<br />

3<br />

1<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 17<br />

g) Shaker assembly (Fig. from 5 to 9)<br />

-- Hollow shakers, outside diameter 32 mm.<br />

-- The machine comes with some shakers<br />

(whose quantity depends on the machine<br />

model) and one elbow connecting rod, to be<br />

fitted at the bottom, on the right side.<br />

-- If less than 2x7 shakers are fitted, it is prefer-<br />

able to assemble the same number of<br />

shakers on each side.<br />

-- The shaker position represented in figures 7<br />

and 9 must be used according to the type of<br />

vineyard. Anyway, the shakers will always be<br />

operating when positioned in front of the<br />

grape area.<br />

The height concentration will be higher in the<br />

area with most grapes.<br />

-- While re--assembling the straight or elbow<br />

rear connecting rod, comply with the tighten-<br />

ing torques (TT) indicated and add standard<br />

thread--locking product when there is the<br />

writing F*.<br />

The shakers should never be next to the edge<br />

of the stakes.<br />

-- The shakers must be perfectly spaced in<br />

the operating area.<br />

-- a) Removable shakers (Fig. 5, 7 and 8)<br />

-- b) Non--removable shakers<br />

(Fig. 5, 9 and 10)<br />

-- To assemble the shakers, adjust the gauge<br />

(E) at its max. value.<br />

-- Fig. 5<br />

-- During the assembly of the first shaker on<br />

the bottom right side, position the bracket<br />

(10) on the welded plate to lower the ma-<br />

chine as much as possible.<br />

-- Fasten the shakers at the front, complying<br />

with the positions shown in figures 8 and<br />

10. For removable shakers, the first on the<br />

right is fitted on an intermediate plate (5).<br />

-- For non--removable shakers, install the<br />

washer (7) so that the cut side is placed on<br />

the welding side. Front screws (8) are type<br />

M10x70 Cl. 12.9. The shaker vertical clear-<br />

ance is shown in the tables of figures 8 and<br />

10 and corresponds to the standard adjust-<br />

ment. If required, this value can be<br />

changed.<br />

-- At the back, fasten the shakers on the<br />

plastic connecting rods (6), by the screws<br />

(1), then position the rear forks making<br />

them slide on the frame and complying with<br />

the clearance of the front fastening. The<br />

shakers can be only horizontal; then,<br />

tighten the nut (2).<br />

-- Fig.6<br />

-- During the assembly of the part (3) on the<br />

shaker (4), comply with the assembly of<br />

spring washers and with the tightening<br />

torque.<br />

-- Duringtheassemblyofasingleconnecting<br />

rod, pay attention to the assembly of the<br />

spacers:<br />

(11) = length 18 mm<br />

(12) = length 20 mm<br />

-- Comply with the assembly direction of the<br />

screws (13) for articulation fastening.<br />

-- Comply with the assembly direction of the<br />

articulations (detail A); the articulation is at<br />

the bottom.<br />

-- While repairing the articulations, fill the<br />

opening A with teflon and silicone grease<br />

(920019780).<br />

-- On the elbow connecting rod, the screw (1)<br />

is assembled with nut at the top, to prevent<br />

grasping the sheets.<br />

-- Fig.7<br />

-- Max. opening adjustment.<br />

When shaking is not fully open, the support<br />

of the shaker (2) should not touch the<br />

frame (3). Value Z = from 3 to 8 mm. To<br />

this purpose, extend the screw (1) placed<br />

on its end of stroke on the frame. Check<br />

that the screws are simultaneously at their<br />

endofstrokeonbothsides.<br />

-- Adjust the corresponding gauge.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 11<br />

Fig. 12<br />

2<br />

M<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

TG<br />

TG<br />

M<br />

M<br />

1<br />

4<br />

3<br />

P<br />

P<br />

G<br />

G<br />

E<br />

2<br />

4


3. Width (Fig. 11):<br />

M Average width (M)<br />

G LarGe width<br />

P Small width (P)<br />

TG Very large width (TG)<br />

SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 19<br />

The position (M) is the original position and it is<br />

the most frequently used one.<br />

5. Basic adjustments for standard vineyards<br />

VINEYARD TYPE<br />

vineyard, thick<br />

Thick<br />

rows<br />

at the top, with a<br />

Grapes<br />

leaves few<br />

ROD POSITION ON<br />

THE PLATE<br />

Central<br />

Re.M,Fig.10<br />

Central<br />

Re.M,Fig.10<br />

If the vineyard stakes are of hard material (iron,<br />

square section irons, etc...) the max. distance<br />

must be set (110 mm or 140 mm).<br />

-- Control connecting rod position: Fig. 11<br />

M Average width --<br />

Original position<br />

-- Under special conditions, when bunches are<br />

easy to pick up but also sarments are weak<br />

and easy to break, the shaking width can be<br />

reduced, using the operating position P. Inthis<br />

case it is necessary to increase the shaking<br />

frequency.<br />

-- For bunches difficult to pick up, the width can<br />

be increased using the position G or TG. In<br />

this case, the frequency must be reduced.<br />

4. Gauge (Fig. 11)<br />

Adapt the wished gauge (E), depending on the<br />

thickness of the vegetation.<br />

FREQUENCY BASIC<br />

SETTING<br />

GAUGE (E)<br />

Fig. 6 BETWEEN THE<br />

SHAKERS<br />

420/430 110/140<br />

420/430 80/110<br />

6. Removable shakers (Fig. 12)<br />

-- To adapt shaking to the type of vineyard, the<br />

shakers must be fitted only in the bunchy area.<br />

To this purpose, remove the shakers located at<br />

the top. When the screw (1) is removed, the<br />

shaker remains in complete opening position<br />

and is not operated anymore. It is held at the<br />

correct height by the retainers (2) positioned<br />

below the bearings (3) and fastened by the<br />

pins (4).<br />

To carry out this operation, fully open the shak-<br />

ing. The screw (1) is placed in the tool--box.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 13<br />

Fig. 15<br />

M<br />

26<br />

32<br />

+/-<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

6<br />

TT 2.4 daNm<br />

S<br />

7<br />

A<br />

9<br />

10<br />

4<br />

61<br />

48<br />

5<br />

TT 8 daNm<br />

65<br />

Fig. 14<br />

3<br />

7<br />

8<br />

TT 2.3 daNm<br />

1<br />

TT 19 daNm<br />

2


SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1 21<br />

6. Replacement of rings (3) (Fig. 13)<br />

To change these rings, remove the screw (4)<br />

and remove the shaker (6).<br />

At the top, remove the dust seal (5) with the<br />

relevant gasket and the supporting washer (7).<br />

At the bottom, remove the ring (8) and the sup-<br />

porting washer (7), the spacer (9), then remove<br />

the rings (3). Caution: to keep the part in a<br />

vice, do not strain the pipe (thickness = 3 mm).<br />

For the new assembly, proceed in the reverse<br />

way. The seal (10) must be positioned before<br />

fitting the ring (3) fully. Fill the hole A with teflon<br />

and silicone grease (920019780). The screw<br />

(4) usually is fitted with the head downwards,<br />

apart from the elbow connecting rod.<br />

7. Wear of shakers (6) - Fig. 13<br />

When shakers in the lower part reach a value<br />

of 28 mm, they should be replaced with the<br />

upper ones.<br />

The value of 26 mm is the wearing limit beyond<br />

which the shaker is liable to break and there-<br />

fore to damage the vineyard. Nevertheless,<br />

due to efficiency reasons, replace the shakers<br />

before reaching this wear limit.<br />

Always assemble two shakers with the same<br />

wear, one in front of the other.<br />

8. Replacement of the guide ring (1) (Fig. 14)<br />

To change this plastic ring, remove the plate (2)<br />

and make it slide upwards, removing it from the<br />

shaft by opening it. This ring has an opening; for<br />

the new assembly, carry out the reverse pro-<br />

cedure.<br />

9. Control - Fig. 15<br />

Each pressure of the push button (61) of the<br />

panel or (S) of the lever interrupts or starts the<br />

shaking.<br />

At each activation, the shaking reaches the<br />

pre--set frequency.<br />

The shaking supply is excluded when the<br />

hoppers or the norias are operated in ”wash-<br />

ing” position.<br />

On the dashboard, shaking frequency is al-<br />

ways displayed. Pressing the push button (65)<br />

of the panel or (M) of the lever, an arrow is dis-<br />

played next to this indication. Starting from<br />

now, if shaking is operating, its frequency can<br />

be adjusted. To this purpose, use the push but-<br />

ton+/--oftheleveror(65)ofthepanel.<br />

To adjust the gauge, hold the push button (48)<br />

pressed in the corresponding area. The warn-<br />

ing lights flash during the mechanical release,<br />

then they stabilize. Then, to each pressure of<br />

the push button corresponds an increase or<br />

decrease of the gauge. When the push button<br />

is released, after a few seconds the warning<br />

lights flash during the mechanical lock, then<br />

they switch off.<br />

NOTE: out of the working range defined by the set-<br />

ting of the sensor (26), the locking and enabling are<br />

not possible anymore and the warning lights con-<br />

tinue flashing.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


22 SECTION 58 - ATTACHMENTS/HEADERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

2 3<br />

Shaking gauge indicator<br />

Thedecal(1)mustbestuckwith1ontheref-<br />

erence (2) obtained in the cover:<br />

Adjust the pointer (3) in front of 1 of the decal:<br />

a) retract the cylinder (60) as much as poss-<br />

ible;<br />

b) pull the cable:<br />

-- move the clamp (4) on the cylinder (60) --<br />

VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460,<br />

-- or move the cable tightener (5) -- VL570 and<br />

VM340.<br />

1<br />

5<br />

4


SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING<br />

Chapter 1 - Norias<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

000 Rails and slides 3<br />

...............................................................<br />

60<br />

7<br />

.................................................................<br />

Shoe--guides<br />

-- skids 9<br />

...............................................................<br />

Buckets<br />

operation 11<br />

..............................................................<br />

Noria<br />

maintenance 13<br />

...........................................................<br />

Noria<br />

conveyor 17<br />

..........................................................<br />

Harvesting<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1 Fig. 2<br />

Fig. 3<br />

Fig. 4<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


1. RECEIVING AND TRANSPORTATION<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

The norias are formed by 63/61 (depending on<br />

the model) flexible buckets, adaptable, in poly-<br />

urethane (food--type). These norias are fas-<br />

tenedtoatreatedsteelsizedchain,tocollect<br />

bunches under the stocks and take them to the<br />

conveyors.<br />

These two chains, through the skids, slide on<br />

guides with an even speed, in the direction op-<br />

posite the machine advancing direction. In this<br />

way, the buckets slide one over the other on<br />

the bottom and then stop with respect to the<br />

ground, for a perfect sealing.<br />

2. RAILS AND SLIDES<br />

a) Fig. 1: slide check<br />

Make sure the bevels on the end of each slide<br />

allow for a given misalignment between the<br />

slides, both for skids and buckets.<br />

b) Fig. 2: rail check<br />

-- Alignment of the reference and parallelism<br />

sides with respect to the bottom.<br />

-- Perfect alignment of the reference faces<br />

with the welded joints.<br />

-- Perfect smoothness of the inside parts<br />

(ground welding).<br />

NORIAS<br />

c) Fig. 2 and 3: slide installation<br />

While installing the slides and according to the<br />

bucket forward direction:<br />

-- check the alignment of the slide inside and<br />

outside faces at joint level (shim if necess-<br />

ary),<br />

-- check the slide cross alignment (bevels),<br />

-- check if the screw heads are level in the<br />

slide thickness direction,<br />

-- check the reciprocal parallelism of the in-<br />

side and outside slides, Fig. 2.<br />

d) Fig. 4: rail check under the yokes<br />

The assembly of the rear rail is connected to<br />

the frame by outlets (2) and the front rail is<br />

connected to the shaft by outlets (3); comply<br />

with the value of 260.5 mm during assembly<br />

(this value is calculated between rail without<br />

slides and axle of the drive shaft).<br />

-- Check the rail continuity with respect to the<br />

interruption points.<br />

-- Using a chain section and 12 new skids,<br />

check the skid clearance making a full rota-<br />

tion of the wheel. The skids must slide<br />

freely without rubbing on the slides.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 5<br />

VM460 and 370<br />

2<br />

1<br />

6<br />

VL610 ÷ 660<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

5<br />

a<br />

a<br />

3<br />

4<br />

VL 195 + 0 - 5<br />

VM 165 + 0 - 5<br />

e<br />

b


Fig. 6<br />

÷ 660<br />

VL610<br />

VM460<br />

2<br />

C<br />

VL570 and VM370<br />

10<br />

f<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

8<br />

9<br />

7<br />

3<br />

4<br />

VL570 VM370<br />

8<br />

7<br />

11<br />

5<br />

d<br />

7<br />

f<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

6<br />

Fig. 7<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Fig. 8<br />

1<br />

e<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Q<br />

=<br />

m<br />

m<br />

5<br />

0<br />

=<br />

2<br />

m<br />

Q<br />

.5<br />

m<br />

/-<br />

0<br />

8<br />

+<br />

3<br />

2<br />

4<br />

F*<br />

3<br />

b=c<br />

a=d<br />

1<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Q<br />

=<br />

m m<br />

m m<br />

0<br />

.5<br />

+<br />

/-<br />

5<br />

6<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Q<br />

=<br />

m<br />

m<br />

0<br />

.5<br />

+<br />

/-<br />

2<br />

6<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Q<br />

=<br />

0<br />

.5<br />

+<br />

/-<br />

2<br />

6<br />

2<br />

f<br />

=<br />

2<br />

m<br />

Q<br />

.5<br />

m<br />

/-<br />

0<br />

8<br />

+<br />

10


3. SHOE -GUIDES<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

a) Adjusting the gauge ”L” between shoe -<br />

guides<br />

The gauge between shoe--guides is flexible;<br />

basic value:<br />

L = from 190 to 195 mm for models VL<br />

L = from 160 to 165 mm for models VM.<br />

Fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8: noria front and central<br />

fastening:<br />

-- VL610 ÷ 660 - VM460:<br />

the articulation of the noria lower part oc-<br />

curs through the screws (1) fastened on<br />

two washers CL 16x30 (2) assembled in<br />

opposite position and tightened to 8 mm<br />

(see part b, Fig. 7).<br />

VM:<br />

this articulation is kept by washers (6) as-<br />

sembled in opposite position and in pairs.<br />

Press the washers at a length of 50 mm<br />

(see part eFig.7).<br />

-- VL -VM:<br />

the fastening occurs by screws (3) with<br />

washers (4) (see part a, Fig. 7) assembled<br />

in opposite position and in pairs.<br />

-- The gauge setting is made by the retainers<br />

(5) (Fig. 5). To this purpose:<br />

1. adjust the gauge ”L” (Fig. 8) modifying the<br />

length of the screws (5); these screws must<br />

have the same length.<br />

2. Tighten the screws (3) to press the washers<br />

down to a length of 56 ± 0.5 mm<br />

(see part a, Fig. 7)<br />

-- VL570 and VM370<br />

� The front fastening has only 10 washers<br />

(4) adjusted at 26 +/--0.5 mm.<br />

� The central fastening is different. The<br />

gauge is obtained by the screws (9)<br />

(fig. 6). The fastening is ensured by the<br />

washers (10) compressed at a length of<br />

26 +/--0.5 mm (see part f, fig. 7).<br />

Fig. 6: noria rear fastening:<br />

-- VL610 ÷ 660 - VM460 and VL570 :<br />

on the ends of the tie rods (7), some<br />

springs (8) are installed and adjusted at the<br />

70 mm.<br />

-- VM370:<br />

on the ends of the tie rods (7) some<br />

washers (11) are installed and adjusted at<br />

45--50 mm.<br />

b) Installation - Removal of shoe -guides -<br />

Fig. 8<br />

NOTE:<br />

The shoe--guide (1) is independent of the wear<br />

plate (2). Assemble the screws (3) with stan-<br />

dard thread--locking Loctite (F*)<br />

- the marked washers (2) are CL 16x32<br />

type.<br />

- T he washers (11) are spring washers,<br />

16.5x34, thickness 1.5 mm.<br />

- All the others are identical and are spring<br />

washers 16.5x40, thickness 2 mm.<br />

F* = screws fastened with standard thread--<br />

locking compound.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

B<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

X<br />

6<br />

10<br />

A<br />

22 mm<br />

53 mm<br />

Y<br />

7<br />

2<br />

8<br />

3<br />

174.8 mm<br />

7<br />

1<br />

5<br />

4<br />

9


4. BUCKETS<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

a) Fastening of the buckets on the skids, Fig. 1<br />

Nut (1) Fig. 1: torque = 0.4 daNm<br />

b) Riveting<br />

This is done using 4.8--mm dia., flat head blank<br />

rivets<br />

-- Make:AVDEL,Re.:1125--0615<br />

To assemble these rivets,<br />

use an AVDEL pneumatic gun<br />

-- Re.: 7171 -- 0200 or<br />

-- Re.: 7271 -- 000 with long<br />

straight spout, re. 7150 -- 4006,<br />

with long needle spout<br />

Re.: 7150 -- 7106, length 510 mm.<br />

IMPORTANT: replace the needles after having as-<br />

sembled5000rivets.<br />

In case of emergency interventions, use a manual<br />

gripper to assemble this type of AVDEL rivets:<br />

CHOBERT manual gripper, type 7162<br />

Re. 7162 - 0006 for diameter 4.8 mm.<br />

c) Bucket repair<br />

If a bucket is ripped it must be immediately re-<br />

paired with the aid of a hot--air generator.<br />

If the repair is impossible, replace the bucket:<br />

-- cut the rivets attaching the bucket to the<br />

other two buckets;<br />

-- remove it from the skid;<br />

-- replace the bucket;<br />

-- tighten the two blank nuts (1) Fig. 1 (to the<br />

prescribed torque);<br />

-- connect it with the other two buckets using<br />

4 stainless steel bolts or rivets.<br />

d) Skid replacement<br />

A strained or broken skid must be immediately<br />

replaced, proceeding as follows:<br />

-- turn the chains to position the skid in the<br />

lowerpartoftherail(10) Fig. 2.<br />

-- Remove the articulation in A, Fig. 2.<br />

-- Lift the rail (10) making it slide on the upper<br />

rail (6), Fig. 2, then lock it.<br />

The area B, Fig. 2 remains free, so that the<br />

skid (3), Fig. 1, can be replaced.<br />

e) Fig. 1<br />

1 Blank nut<br />

2 Bucket (capacity according to the model)<br />

3 Skid<br />

4 Chain<br />

5 Flange<br />

7 Lower plate.<br />

These plates are different depending on<br />

theVLmodel.<br />

VL610 ÷ 660:<br />

thelongestsidemustbeinstalledonthe<br />

side of the end of the buckets (Y), com-<br />

plying with the chain forward movement<br />

direction (Fig. 2).<br />

VL570:<br />

thelongestsidemustbeinstalledonthe<br />

side of the end of the buckets (Y).<br />

8 Bucket inner plate.<br />

VL:<br />

the longest side must be on the side of<br />

the bit (X).<br />

NOTE: for models of series VM, the bucket inner and<br />

lower plates are identical and symmetrical.<br />

9 Riveting plate. Do not place the burrs on<br />

the bucket side.<br />

Series VL, they are double (2x2 rivets)<br />

Series VM, they are simple (1x3 rivets).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

E<br />

S<br />

ID<br />

H<br />

T<br />

R<br />

IG<br />

IN<br />

E<br />

C<br />

H<br />

M<br />

A<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

2<br />

3<br />

1<br />

0<br />

6<br />

6<br />

5<br />

9<br />

8<br />

4<br />

1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

7<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1


5. DETAILS OF THE NORIA DRIVE<br />

INSTALLATION<br />

a) Right side:<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

1. the control unit greasing must be made with<br />

food--type grease, capacity 1 kg.<br />

2. The sealing is ensured by lip seals (3) and O--<br />

rings (4).<br />

3. The assembly is tightened by the central screw<br />

(5).<br />

NOTE: the shim washers (6) are spare; they can<br />

be used for adjusting the left side, but their thick-<br />

ness must not prevent the assembly from being<br />

tightened.<br />

4. Rail and yoke alignment<br />

-- The front rail (13) is automatically aligned<br />

with the yoke.<br />

-- The screws (7) are installed in outlets en-<br />

abling to move the yoke and front rail as-<br />

sembly (13) to align it with the rear rail<br />

(12). If it is not possible to get the align-<br />

ment through the adjustment, it is necess-<br />

ary to place some shims (11) between the<br />

support and the rear rail.<br />

b) Left side:<br />

the adjustments on the left side can be made<br />

after those on the right side.<br />

1. Lock the ring of the bearing (8) in the shaft stan-<br />

dard rotation direction.<br />

Front and rear rails are usually aligned. Other-<br />

wise, use some shims (11).<br />

2. By the shim washers (6), center the toothed<br />

NOTE:<br />

wheel (2) in the rail and tighten the screw (9). Fit<br />

the retaining ring (10) to lock the moving wheel.<br />

- the toothed wheels can be exchanged, in-<br />

stalling them on the opposite side.<br />

The synchronization adjustment now<br />

passes to the right side.<br />

- The motor sprocket has 16 teeth.<br />

- The noria shaft sprocket has 59 teeth.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

8 3<br />

7<br />

145 mm<br />

6<br />

B<br />

1<br />

2<br />

C<br />

A


6. ADJUSTMENT OF REAR SEALING<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

PLATES (FROM THE BOTTOM TO THE<br />

TOP) - Fig. 1<br />

The plates should just touch the buckets, with-<br />

out rubbing against them.<br />

These clearances correspond to the approxi-<br />

mate positions of the sheets when the buckets<br />

are not fitted, for machines VL having buckets<br />

with increased capacity.<br />

The plates should be checked and adjusted<br />

after fitting the buckets.<br />

7. CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT OF THE<br />

NORIA CHAIN TENSION - Fig. 2<br />

a) Tension check<br />

These two chains have to rotate freely without<br />

exceeding the following limits: grasping a<br />

bucket by hand in the front upper part, it must<br />

be possible to raise it of a value between 10<br />

and 30 mm.<br />

Over 30 mm, tension the chain again.<br />

A note on the rail indicates when it is necess-<br />

ary to shorten the chain.<br />

b) Tension adjustment - Fig. 2<br />

-- Loosen the two locking nuts (7) of the rails<br />

(1) and (2).<br />

-- Tension by the threaded rod (6).<br />

-- Tighten again the two nuts (7).<br />

8. CHAIN SHORTENING - Fig. 2<br />

-- Find out the connecting link (the bucket<br />

connecting rivets are assembled in re-<br />

verse).<br />

-- Position the connecting link facing the rail<br />

(2) in the area B.<br />

-- Remove the articulation from rail (2) in A.<br />

-- Loosen the threaded rod (6) Fig. 2.<br />

-- Remove the rivets joining the two buckets<br />

above the connecting link.<br />

-- Remove the rivets (pay attention not to<br />

damage the bucket holes) and disas-<br />

semble one bucket (over and under the<br />

fixed link).<br />

-- Remove the connecting link.<br />

-- Cut the fourth link of the chain to withdraw<br />

the bucket being removed, together with its<br />

skid. A second fast coupling allows the op-<br />

erator to remove the first bucket.<br />

-- Attach the two ends of the chain to the<br />

connecting link.<br />

-- Connect the two buckets with the straps,<br />

using the stainless steel screws.<br />

-- Refit the articulation of rail (2) in A.<br />

-- Tighten the chain.<br />

If necessary, synchronize the two chains.<br />

The chain shortening operation can be made<br />

only twice. Then, the chain must be replaced.<br />

NOTE: during any operation on the articulations A<br />

or C, Fig. 2, during disassembly check that the rails<br />

are perfectly aligned reciprocally, to prevent any part<br />

jamming, because they have a single moving direc-<br />

tion.<br />

- In A: align the rail (2) with the lower rail,<br />

- in C: align the rail (1) with the upper rail (3).<br />

The pitch of four links of a new chain, correspon-<br />

ding to one bucket, is 174.8 mm.<br />

The sealing of the noria rear openings can be<br />

achieved by plastic covers (8) supplied with the<br />

machine parts.<br />

The installation of such covers is not recom-<br />

mended if the machine must operate very close to<br />

the ground.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

3<br />

4<br />

56<br />

60<br />

98<br />

2


9. NORIA SYNCHRONIZATION<br />

-- Loosen the 4 screws (2).<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

-- Rotate the toothed wheel manually in the stan-<br />

dard rotation direction, until the buckets are<br />

perfectly synchronized.<br />

-- Tighten the screws correctly.<br />

10. CONTROLS<br />

-- A hydraulic motor (1), powered by the return of<br />

the two rear motors, operates the norias.<br />

a) For the working<br />

-- T he switch (56) enables to make the norias<br />

rotate in working position or to stop them dur-<br />

ing road transfers.<br />

-- The switches (98) reverse the noria rotation<br />

direction.<br />

b) For the washing<br />

-- T he switch (60) makes the noria rotate for<br />

washing.<br />

11. MULTI -PURPOSE<br />

-- Remove the motor (1) and lay it on the self--<br />

propelled machine support. The cover (4) must<br />

be installed on the ECU, instead of the motor.<br />

12. DRIVE<br />

-- The relationship between motor sprocket and<br />

noria shaft sprocket is:<br />

-- 16/59 for VL610÷660 and VM460 and 370<br />

-- 17/58 for VL570<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

17<br />

3<br />

3mm<br />

16<br />

16<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

17<br />

a<br />

16<br />

4<br />

F*<br />

14<br />

8<br />

from3to6mm<br />

7<br />

17<br />

6<br />

15<br />

9<br />

a<br />

5<br />

a<br />

18<br />

10<br />

3<br />

11<br />

13<br />

T<br />

1<br />

12<br />

a


a) Roller installation<br />

-- Position the lower roller (1):<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 17<br />

� center the roller in the conveyor before<br />

HARVESTING CONVEYORS<br />

The conveyor belts must be carefully checked every day.<br />

tightening the bearing rings in the standard<br />

rotation direction.<br />

� Position the scraper (3) so that it touches<br />

the roller central groove.<br />

-- Position the upper roller (4) acting as belt ten-<br />

sioner:<br />

� center this roller in the conveyor before<br />

tightening the bearing rings in the standard<br />

rotation direction.<br />

� Assemble the support (5) and position the<br />

scraper (6) so that it touches the roller cen-<br />

tral groove.<br />

� Some side wear plates (18) are fitted be-<br />

tween the conveyor side and the belt, next<br />

to the tensioner roller.<br />

b) Belt installation<br />

-- Assemble the belt (7) in the correct direction<br />

(see strip shape and rotation direction),<br />

-- Position the strap (8) at the harvester end with<br />

the rounded corner at the belt side.<br />

-- Position the strap (15) (corner piece) on the<br />

side opposite to the harvesting one.<br />

-- Fit the fastening screws (9) so that the nut is<br />

opposite the product.<br />

NOTE: the figure represents the right conveyor.<br />

-- Tension the belt.<br />

Loosen the screws (14), then, by the screws<br />

(10), press the upper roller (4) until getting a cor-<br />

rect tension, preventing any belt slipping. The<br />

two rollers must be reciprocally parallel; tighten<br />

again the four screws (14).<br />

c) Belt scraper (11)<br />

The lower end of the belt is provided with a<br />

scraper (11) to dispose of waste outside.<br />

The scraper should graze the surface of the lower<br />

end of the tensioned belt. Carry out this vertical<br />

adjustment acting on the fastening screws (12)<br />

only after having tensioned the belt. Check the ad-<br />

justment by rotating the belts.<br />

d) Conveyor cleaning<br />

The daily cleaning must be made with operating<br />

conveyors, directing the water jet through the<br />

holes (T) for scrap ejection.<br />

Acover(13), placed on the bottom, enables to<br />

empty the conveyor after the washing.<br />

During washing, an automatic cycle reverts -- 6<br />

times every 30 seconds -- the conveyor rotation<br />

direction, every 10 minutes.<br />

e) Speed sensor (16)<br />

It is located on the tensioner roller of the right con-<br />

veyor and receives 2 pulses/revolution.<br />

Two sensors are placed on the driven rollers of<br />

each conveyor and receive 1 pulse/revolution<br />

each.<br />

To adjust the sensor (16) see section 55.1.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

49<br />

50<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

62<br />

G<br />

7<br />

E<br />

+/ -<br />

M


f) Belt (7)<br />

-- Repair of a strip:<br />

� remove the belt,<br />

SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1 19<br />

� clean the belt and the strip with a grease<br />

remover (acetone),<br />

� weldthesoleofthestriptothetopofthe<br />

belt with the aid of a hot air blower;<br />

� press the top of the strip to obtain a secure<br />

weld;<br />

� gradually proceed to weld the strip in all its<br />

length.<br />

g) Operation<br />

Each conveyor is operated by the relevant hy-<br />

draulic motor, installed on the upper roller. The ro-<br />

tating direction of the conveyor can be reversed at<br />

any moment for some operations, such as remov-<br />

ing a material clogging.<br />

h) Controls<br />

-- The enabling is automatic, every 4 seconds,<br />

after having started the extractors through the<br />

switch (49) on the panel or the switch (E) on<br />

the lever.<br />

-- The rotation speed is adjusted by pressing re-<br />

peatedly the push button (50) on the panel, by<br />

the lever +/--. The symbol and the arrow can<br />

be selected:<br />

by the push button (G) on the panel<br />

or through the push button (M) on the lever.<br />

-- This function can be activated only if the con-<br />

veyors are operating and the arrow is located<br />

in front of the corresponding symbol of the<br />

panel.<br />

-- The reversal of the rotating direction is ob-<br />

tained by holding the switch (62) pressed.<br />

-- The conveyor speed reading is made in the<br />

on--board computer, in front of cleaning, with<br />

the relevant symbol.<br />

-- Max. conveyor speed is about 750 rpm.<br />

Adjustment of the starting speed = 400 rpm;<br />

then, adjust the speed according to the results.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SECTION 60 - PRODUCT FEEDING - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 74 - CLEANING<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

extractors 3<br />

............. ..............................................................<br />

Upper<br />

extractors 5<br />

............. ..............................................................<br />

Lower<br />

stalk choppers 7<br />

............. ..........................................................<br />

Lower<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1<br />

3 5<br />

1<br />

7<br />

6<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

8<br />

E<br />

4<br />

2<br />

M - +<br />

30 daNm<br />

G<br />

9<br />

49<br />

DETAIL A<br />

50


a) Assembly instructions<br />

SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

1) UPPER EXTRACTORS<br />

These two extractors are fitted on the right and left hoppers.<br />

Thanks to their position, the extractors suck the leaves in the chute between<br />

the bucket and the conveyor and thus between the conveyor and the hopper.<br />

the two rotors (1) are equipped with stalk chopper<br />

DANGER:<br />

(2). Before carrying out any operation in this<br />

knives<br />

-- the support is equipped with a bearing (3)<br />

having a double row of balls, water and<br />

dust proof.<br />

-- T he cut nut (4) is tightened with a torque of<br />

30 daNm (grease the threads when assem-<br />

bling it).<br />

-- Grease the bearing before assembling the<br />

hydraulic motor; the sealing is ensured by<br />

the O--ring (9).<br />

-- On the left extractor only, adjust the<br />

speed sensor (5) at2mmfromtherotor<br />

(direct the rotor so that the boss is in front<br />

of the hole, then tighten the sensor until it<br />

touches the rotor and loosen it by two<br />

turns).<br />

IMPORTANT: right and left rotors are different and<br />

are featured by the rotating direction and the blade<br />

shape (detail A).<br />

The motors are unidirectional and thus one right and<br />

one left motor must be installed.<br />

Note:<br />

- the bearing inner housing (3) is divided in<br />

two parts and it is not possible to remove it<br />

without breaking it. Prepare a new bearing<br />

for every removal.<br />

- To tighten the cut nut, use the tool re.<br />

298231.<br />

b) Maintenance<br />

-- After washing, check the cleanliness of the<br />

chute (6) through the lid (7).<br />

part, stop the thermal engine.<br />

These knives can be disassembled.<br />

c) Controls and adjustments<br />

-- The direction of the chute (8) avoids any<br />

dust accumulation but, to prevent any inter-<br />

ference with the extractor operation, leave<br />

it as much open as possible.<br />

Speed adjustment<br />

Increase the speed to get a satisfactory clean-<br />

ing of the harvested product.<br />

Controls<br />

The enabling is made chronologically, with the<br />

harvesting machine assembly, by the push but-<br />

ton (49) on the panel or the push button (E) on<br />

the inching lever.<br />

The rotation speed is adjusted by pressing re-<br />

peatedly the push button (50) of the panel or<br />

thepushbutton+/--ontheinchinglever,after<br />

selecting the display by the push button (M).<br />

This function is obtained only if the extractors<br />

are operating.<br />

The reading is made on the monitor, when the<br />

displayison”upper extractors” bythepush<br />

button (M) of the inching lever.<br />

For the enabling the extractor speed must be<br />

setat1800rpm.<br />

This speed is adjusted depending on the re-<br />

sults.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1<br />

E<br />

12<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

M - +<br />

G<br />

50<br />

49


a) Assembly instructions:<br />

SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

2) LOWER EXTRACTORS<br />

These two extractors are placed on the rear part of the harvesting tunnel;<br />

see upper extractor section.<br />

IMPORTANT:<br />

they suck in all leaves falling towards the buckets.<br />

DANGER: they are connected with stalk choppers (12) placed<br />

right and left rotors are different. They are fea-<br />

tured by the shape of the stator and of the blades.<br />

The motors are bidirectional, nevertheless you<br />

need to install one left and one right motor be-<br />

cause the drain hole is not centered.<br />

in the lower part of the intake nozzle.<br />

Before carrying out any operation inside the<br />

harvesting tunnel, switch the thermal engine off.<br />

b) Controls and adjustments<br />

Controls<br />

-- The enabling is made chronologically, with<br />

the harvesting machine assembly, by the<br />

push button (49) or (E) on the inching<br />

lever.<br />

-- The rotation speed is adjusted by pressing<br />

repeatedly the push button (50) on the<br />

panel or the push button +/-- on the inching<br />

lever, after selecting the corresponding dis-<br />

play by the push button (M). This function<br />

can be activated only if the extractors are<br />

working.<br />

-- The reading is made on the monitor, when<br />

the display is on ”upper extractors”, by<br />

the push button (M) on the inching lever.<br />

Adjustment<br />

-- Increase the speed to remove the max.<br />

quantity of dry leaves during their fall. A too<br />

high speed can cause the grape bunch<br />

sucking.<br />

Adjust the speed according to the cases.<br />

At the activation, the speed of these extrac-<br />

tors is set to 1000 rpm.<br />

It is adjusted according to the results.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1<br />

8<br />

4<br />

6.2 daNm<br />

7<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

5<br />

9<br />

1<br />

2<br />

6<br />

3


a) Maintenance<br />

SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

3) LOWER STALK CHOPPERS<br />

Their operation is connected to that of the lower extractors.<br />

For a mechanical intervention on the knife in-<br />

stallation, it is possible to remove the cover (1)<br />

acting on the screws (2); remove the motor<br />

and put the assembly on the bench.<br />

To assemble the motor (3) on the cover (1),<br />

tighten the screws in this sequence:<br />

1. tighten the screws (4),<br />

2. tighten the screws (5) on the bearing,<br />

3. tighten the flange by the screw (6).<br />

IMPORTANT:<br />

in some cases, the motor manufacturer plate<br />

must be removed in order to assemble the flange<br />

properly.<br />

Knife assembly:<br />

-- fit the knife (7) on the motor shaft, then fit<br />

the cones and tighten the cut nut (8) to 6.2<br />

daNm, then lock it.The knife must not fric-<br />

tion against the cap (9).<br />

-- Protect the assembly using washers and<br />

NOTE:<br />

fitting the central screw, fastened by stan-<br />

dard thread--locking Loctite. The motor<br />

shaft key must not be assembled.<br />

there are two stalk choppers, one right and one<br />

left.<br />

Check the rotating direction and the knife shape<br />

(the drawing shows the lower extractor).<br />

Hydraulic connection:<br />

-- Right motor:<br />

seen from the front part, the stalk chopper<br />

rotates clockwise.<br />

-- Left motor:<br />

seen from the front part, the stalk chopper<br />

rotates counterclockwise.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 74 - CLEANING - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

Harvested crop distribution auger VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 3<br />

.........................<br />

80.000<br />

crop distribution auger VL570 and VM370 8<br />

...............................<br />

Harvested<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

A1<br />

A2<br />

67<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

B1<br />

C1<br />

B2<br />

C2<br />

63<br />

1<br />

66<br />

90<br />

64


1. HOPPERS<br />

SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

CAPACITY VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460:<br />

2 x 1600 litres<br />

2 x 1300 litres<br />

2 x 1050 litres<br />

CONTROL:<br />

by the switches (63) and (64) of the panel or (A1)<br />

(A2) (C1) and (C2) of the lever, the hoppers can<br />

be emptied individually; their return can be simul-<br />

taneous by the switch (90) of the panel or (B2) of<br />

the lever.<br />

2. ADJUSTMENT AUGER<br />

The auger has a diameter of 180 mm and a pitch<br />

of 180, independently of the hopper capacity,<br />

-- the right auger (1) and the left one are not<br />

identical.The figure shows a right auger<br />

with the stated rotation direction.<br />

-- In models VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 (shown<br />

in the figure), operation is made by a motor<br />

(67) which makes the auger rotate at 50<br />

rpm.<br />

a) Controls<br />

The two augers are activated by the switch (66),<br />

the warning light on the push button switches on.<br />

In case of excessive intensity, the circuit<br />

breakers (51), located under the driver’s seat,<br />

cut the supply off and switch the warning light off.<br />

The augers must be released before restoring<br />

the circuit breakers and restarting the augers.<br />

HOPPERS VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

b) Adjustment<br />

To get the best distribution compromise inside<br />

the hoppers adjust as follows:<br />

1. cross positioning of the distribution auger (1)<br />

2. Adjustment of the distribution deflector for<br />

the harvested product on the conveyor (see<br />

page 4).<br />

3. Adjustment of the belt speed and of the<br />

cleaning door (4) (see page 5).<br />

4. Distribution auger longitudinal and vertical<br />

positioning (see page 5).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

POSITION (h)<br />

Low yield<br />

h<br />

POSITION (H)<br />

High yield<br />

H<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Slow speed Medium speed Fast speed<br />

3


SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

1. DISTRIBUTION AUGER CROSS POSI-<br />

TIONING<br />

It should be as close as possible to the conveyor,<br />

in the front part (Fig. 1) and in the rear part (Fig.<br />

3)<br />

2. HARVESTED CROP DISTRIBUTION ON<br />

THE CONVEYOR<br />

Position the deflectors (1) (Fig. 2) as a function<br />

of the harvested crop yield and of the machine<br />

forward speed.When the side fastening direction<br />

is reversed, it is necessary to reverse the right<br />

and the left deflectors. The deflector point must<br />

always be upwards.<br />

NOTE: this adjustment must be made while<br />

harvesting on flat ground.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

4<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

5<br />

1<br />

3 3<br />

4<br />

4<br />

5<br />

5 6<br />

1


SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

3. ADJUSTMENT OF THE CONVEYOR<br />

SPEED - FIG. 4<br />

Adjust the speed of the belt (1) so that the harv-<br />

ested product can be discharged between the<br />

distribution auger (2) and the outer edge (3) of<br />

the container.<br />

IMPORTANT: the harvested product should<br />

not be ejected in the lower part of the door<br />

(5); adjust the door height so that the product<br />

just passes freely, only touching it.<br />

4. DISTRIBUTION AUGER OF THE HARV-<br />

ESTED CROP<br />

Starting is carried out independently of the<br />

harvesting machine.<br />

The auger should preferably be left running while<br />

the hopper is being emptied.<br />

5. DISTRIBUTION AUGER VERTICAL AND<br />

LONGITUDINAL POSITIONING - FIG. 5<br />

and 6<br />

The distribution augers can be adjusted longi-<br />

tudinally and vertically, to distribute the product<br />

correctly in the hopper.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Fig. 2<br />

2<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

105<br />

A1<br />

A2<br />

63<br />

1<br />

90<br />

B1<br />

66<br />

C1<br />

B2<br />

C2<br />

64


6. HOPPERS<br />

SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

CAPACITY VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460:<br />

2 x 1600 litres<br />

2 x 1300 litres<br />

2 x 1050 litres<br />

CONTROL:<br />

by the switches (63) and (64) of the panel or (A1)<br />

(A2) (C1) and (C2) of the lever, the hoppers can<br />

be emptied individually; their return can be simul-<br />

taneous by the switch (90) of the panel or (B2) of<br />

the lever.<br />

7. ADJUSTMENT AUGER<br />

The auger has a diameter of 180 mm and a pitch<br />

of 180, independently of the hopper capacity,<br />

-- the right auger (1) and the left one are not<br />

identical.The figure shows a right auger<br />

with the stated rotation direction.<br />

-- In models VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460 (shown<br />

in the figure), operation is made by a motor<br />

(67) which makes the auger rotate at 50<br />

rpm.<br />

a) Controls<br />

The two augers are activated by the switch (66),<br />

the warning light on the push button switches on.<br />

In case of excessive intensity, the circuit<br />

breakers (51), located under the driver’s seat,<br />

cut the supply off and switch the warning light<br />

off.The hoppers must be released before restor-<br />

ing the circuit breakers and restarting the augers.<br />

HOPPERS VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

b) Adjustment<br />

To get the best distribution compromise inside<br />

the hoppers adjust as follows:<br />

1. cross positioning of the distribution auger (1)<br />

2. Adjustment of the distribution deflector for<br />

the harvested product on the conveyor (see<br />

page 4).<br />

3. Adjustment of the belt speed and of the<br />

cleaning door (4) (see page 5).<br />

4. Distribution auger longitudinal and vertical<br />

positioning (see page 5).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


10 SECTION 80 - GRAPE STORAGE - HOPPERS - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 1<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES<br />

Chapter 1<br />

CONTENT<br />

Section Description Page<br />

2<br />

...................................................................<br />

Equipment<br />

variants 6<br />

..........................................................<br />

Multipurpose<br />

table 9<br />

.............................................................<br />

Multipurpose<br />

description 13<br />

........................................................<br />

Equipment<br />

15<br />

........................................................................<br />

Link<br />

arch cable harness 22<br />

.............................................<br />

Ballast--holding<br />

23<br />

................................................................<br />

Destemmers<br />

and height automatic correction (CDHA) 33<br />

..................................<br />

Sloping<br />

reduction on cement stakes (RSPB) 41<br />

....................................<br />

Shaking<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


2 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

EQUIPMENT LIST<br />

Hot air blower for belt welding<br />

Re.: 298 207<br />

Manual gripper for installing the bucket rivets<br />

Re.: 298 201<br />

Pneumatic gripper for installing the bucket rivets<br />

Re.: 298 202<br />

Anti--fall valve installation<br />

Re.: 298 228<br />

Sensor controller<br />

Re.: 298 232


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 3<br />

EQUIPMENT LIST<br />

To remove the brake piston of ”POCLAIN” rear mo-<br />

tors, operate from side A.<br />

To fit the protection cover,<br />

operate on side B.<br />

Total H = 60<br />

H=30<br />

A D = 190<br />

d=180<br />

d=205<br />

B D = 215<br />

h=10<br />

Tightening wrench for extractor cut nuts (30 daNm)<br />

Re.: 298 231<br />

Tightening wrench for lower stalk chopper cut nuts<br />

(6.2 daNm)<br />

Re.: 298 217<br />

Inching control card programming cable<br />

Re.: 380 001 934<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


4 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

+0.2<br />

+0.5<br />

38.5<br />

Bracket (reference (5) section 88)<br />

for rotor and destemmer removal/installation<br />

Puller (reference C, section 58)<br />

for the shaking control ECU removal<br />

Material to be used: steel E36<br />

valve adjustment tool<br />

Steering<br />

(re.5,section29)<br />

Re.: 944031052<br />

pump idle position adjustment<br />

”Rexroth”<br />

Elbows 920019152 (2) M16x1.5 -- 9/16JIC<br />

--<br />

Hose 944010275 (1), diameter 1/4 length 630<br />

--<br />

Minimess intakes 920018821 (2)<br />

--


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 5<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


6 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

for harvesting equipment<br />

Support<br />

÷ 660: 713000145<br />

VL610<br />

713000145<br />

VM460:<br />

713000185<br />

VL570:<br />

713000155<br />

VM370:<br />

includes:<br />

It<br />

set of supports<br />

a)<br />

Priming sampling fittings with 0.8--mm nozzle, for<br />

b)<br />

ECU greasing<br />

PTO<br />

Adjustment through the capacity of the cleaning<br />

c)<br />

pump<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

MULTIPURPOSE VARIANTS<br />

VL AND VM<br />

for VM models, the noria front part must be re-<br />

Note:<br />

with a belt supplied with the harvesting equipstrictedw<br />

ment<br />

distributor<br />

Auxiliary<br />

714405085<br />

VL:<br />

714405085<br />

VM:<br />

be fitted on the lifting block<br />

To<br />

it powers a double--acting cylinder in multipur-<br />

Note:<br />

8, but it cannot be fitted if the machine is already<br />

pose<br />

equipped with an arm.<br />

telescoping arm<br />

Front<br />

÷ 660: 714707025<br />

VL610<br />

714707035<br />

VM460:<br />

714707055<br />

VL570:<br />

714707045<br />

VM370:<br />

includes the additional distributor required for the rel-<br />

It<br />

operation.<br />

evant<br />

these kits are different due to the width of the<br />

Note:<br />

arch<br />

front<br />

Use multipurpose 8<br />

--<br />

Fast fittings on the arm end: supply, return and drain<br />

--<br />

the shaking pump<br />

of<br />

Supply of two double--acting cylinders<br />

arch<br />

Rear<br />

÷ 660: 714707045<br />

VL610<br />

714704045<br />

VM460:<br />

714704065<br />

VL570:<br />

714704055<br />

VM370:<br />

includes:<br />

It<br />

the ballast holding arch (like SB)<br />

--<br />

The adaption longitudinal members and the relevant<br />

--<br />

supports.<br />

a)<br />

b)<br />

c)


Ballast setting<br />

VL610 ÷ 660: 713022095<br />

VM460: 713022095<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 7<br />

It includes 12 ballasts, 100 kg--each (5 on the right and 7<br />

on the left)<br />

VL570: 713022105<br />

VM370: 713022105<br />

It includes 10 ballasts, 100 kg--each (4 on the right and 6<br />

on the left).<br />

equipment adaption<br />

Existing<br />

÷ 660: 714701075<br />

VL610<br />

714701075<br />

VM460:<br />

714701085<br />

VL570:<br />

714701085<br />

VM370:<br />

includes the adaption longitudinal members and the<br />

It<br />

relevant supports<br />

the self -propelled machines supplied only as ”self -propelled” are equipped with the ”rear arch” kit<br />

NOTE:<br />

self -propelled machines supplied only as ”self -propelled machine for auxiliary equipment” are<br />

The<br />

only with a rear supply cross beam and a hydraulic fitting for the priming sampling.<br />

equipped<br />

adapt an available equipment to a complete machine, arrange the ”equipment adaption kit” and the<br />

To<br />

fittings, depending on the situations.<br />

hydraulic<br />

PTOs 714703085 (45 CV at 540 rpm) and 714700055 (35 CV at 540 rpm), for SB, can be adapted.<br />

The<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


8 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

C14<br />

C13<br />

C09<br />

C08<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

A2<br />

H<br />

G<br />

B<br />

E<br />

A1<br />

90<br />

63 64<br />

G D<br />

XP1 XP2 XP4<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

M<br />

C53<br />

C54<br />

C55<br />

C56<br />

- +<br />

B1<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

C1<br />

B2<br />

C2<br />

D<br />

S<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

C217<br />

C782


53 (M)<br />

A1<br />

10<br />

54 (M)<br />

A2<br />

10<br />

53 -- 55<br />

B1<br />

10 (M)<br />

54 -- 56<br />

B2<br />

10 (M)<br />

55 (M)<br />

C1<br />

10<br />

56 (M)<br />

C2<br />

10<br />

30 (M)<br />

63H<br />

10<br />

31 (M)<br />

63B<br />

10<br />

32 (M)<br />

64H<br />

10<br />

33 (M)<br />

64B<br />

10<br />

48 (M)<br />

90H<br />

10<br />

49 (M)<br />

90B<br />

10<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 9<br />

Multipurpose configuration in ”version 1.24” of the panel<br />

Multipurpose<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

-- 32 30<br />

13 (M) --<br />

10<br />

-- 33 31<br />

14 (M) --<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 53<br />

10<br />

(M) 54<br />

10<br />

(M) 55<br />

10<br />

(M) 56<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

-- 32 30<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 33 31<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 32 30<br />

55 (M) --<br />

(--) 10<br />

F85 F75<br />

-- 33 31<br />

56 (M) --<br />

(+) 10<br />

F85 F75<br />

(M) 55<br />

F75 (--)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 56<br />

F75 (+)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 53 -- 55<br />

53<br />

13 (M) --<br />

(M) 54 -- 56<br />

54<br />

14 (M) --<br />

-- 55 53<br />

13 (M) --<br />

-- 56 54<br />

14 (M) --<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

-- 32 30<br />

55 (M) --<br />

(--) 10<br />

F85 F75<br />

-- 33 31<br />

56 (M) --<br />

(+) 10<br />

F85 F75<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 55 (M) 55 (M)<br />

55<br />

F75 (--)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 56 (M) 56 (M)<br />

56<br />

F75 (+)<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

F85<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 53 (M)<br />

53<br />

10<br />

(M) 54 (M)<br />

54<br />

10<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(P) 31<br />

Where<br />

F785 = 0<br />

-- 32 30<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 33 31<br />

(P)<br />

Where<br />

F785<br />

and<br />

F786=0<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(P) 33<br />

Where<br />

F786 = 0<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 53<br />

10<br />

(M) 54<br />

10<br />

(M) 55<br />

10<br />

(M) 56<br />

10<br />

(M) 13<br />

10<br />

(M) 14<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

217 (P)<br />

217 (M)<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


A2<br />

H<br />

G<br />

B<br />

E<br />

10 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

A1<br />

C14<br />

C13<br />

C09<br />

C08<br />

M<br />

X13<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

- +<br />

B1<br />

C1<br />

B2<br />

C2<br />

D<br />

S<br />

63 64<br />

XP1 XP2 XP4<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F34R<br />

F251<br />

C25<br />

C45<br />

C295<br />

F785<br />

F786<br />

F75<br />

F86<br />

C53<br />

C54<br />

C55<br />

C56<br />

18<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

17<br />

10<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

15<br />

16<br />

5<br />

6<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

G<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

90<br />

X23<br />

x<br />

C48<br />

C49<br />

C217<br />

C782<br />

D


53 (M)<br />

A1<br />

10<br />

54 (M)<br />

A2<br />

10<br />

53 -- 55<br />

B1<br />

10 (M)<br />

54 -- 56<br />

B2<br />

10 (M)<br />

55 (M)<br />

C1<br />

10<br />

56 (M)<br />

C2<br />

10<br />

30 (M)<br />

63H<br />

10<br />

31 (M)<br />

63B<br />

10<br />

32 (M)<br />

64H<br />

10<br />

33 (M)<br />

64B<br />

10<br />

48 (M)<br />

90H<br />

10<br />

49 (M)<br />

90B<br />

10<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 11<br />

Multipurpose configuration in ”version 1.25” of the panel<br />

Multipurpose<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

-- 32 30<br />

13 --<br />

(M) 10<br />

-- 33 31<br />

14 --<br />

(M) 10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 53<br />

10<br />

(M) 54<br />

10<br />

(M) 55<br />

10<br />

(M) 56<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

-- 32 30<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 33 31<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 32 30<br />

55 --<br />

10 (M)<br />

F75 (--)<br />

F85<br />

-- 33 31<br />

56 --<br />

10 (M)<br />

F75 (+)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 55<br />

F75 (--)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 56<br />

F75 (+)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 53 -- 55<br />

53<br />

13 --<br />

(M)<br />

(M) 54 -- 56<br />

54<br />

14 --<br />

-- 55 53<br />

13 --<br />

(M)<br />

-- 56 54<br />

14 --<br />

(M)<br />

(M)<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

-- 32 30<br />

55 --<br />

10 (M)<br />

F75 (--)<br />

F85<br />

-- 33 31<br />

56 --<br />

10 (M)<br />

F75 (+)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 55 (M) 55 (M)<br />

55<br />

F75 (--)<br />

F85<br />

(M) 56 (M) 56 (M)<br />

56<br />

F75 (+)<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

F85<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(M) 31<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 53 (M)<br />

53<br />

10<br />

(M) 54 (M)<br />

54<br />

10<br />

(M) 30<br />

10<br />

(P) 31<br />

Where<br />

= F785<br />

0<br />

-- 32 30<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 33 31<br />

(P)<br />

Where<br />

F785<br />

and<br />

F786=0<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(P) 33<br />

Where<br />

= F786<br />

0<br />

-- 45 30<br />

(M)<br />

10<br />

45 31<br />

(M)<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 53<br />

10<br />

(M) 54<br />

10<br />

(M) 55<br />

10<br />

(M) 56<br />

10<br />

(M) 13<br />

10<br />

(M) 14<br />

10<br />

-- 45 30<br />

(M)<br />

10<br />

-- 45 31<br />

(M)<br />

10<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

-- 25 30<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 25 31<br />

10 (M)<br />

(M) 48<br />

10<br />

(M) 49<br />

10<br />

(P) 30 --<br />

217<br />

(M) 295<br />

10<br />

(M) 31 --<br />

217<br />

(M) 295<br />

-- 25 30<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 25 31<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 30<br />

(M) 295<br />

10<br />

-- 31<br />

(M) 295<br />

10<br />

10<br />

-- 45 30<br />

10 (M)<br />

-- 45 31<br />

10 (M)<br />

(M) 32<br />

10<br />

(M) 33<br />

10<br />

(M) 13<br />

10<br />

(M) 14<br />

10<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


12 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

� (M) momentary -- (P) permanent -- H = high -- B<br />

=low<br />

� 30, 31, 32 and 33 are the solenoid valves EV for<br />

hopper control -- 10 is the lifting by--pass<br />

� 48 and 49 are additional solenoid valves EV<br />

� 13, 14, 53, 54, 55, 56 and 217 are outputs in XP1,<br />

XP2 and XP4<br />

MULTIPURPOSE 7 SPECIAL FEATURES<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

� F75 and F85 are outputs in X13 (harvesting<br />

equipment connector) to operate a motor mo-<br />

mentarily (+)(--) indicate a polarity reversal<br />

� Multipurpose 7 works only in field position (EV 20<br />

=0).<br />

� F785 and F786 are the power supplies to the<br />

power--steering warning lights T84.<br />

� 25, 45 and 295 are outputs in X13.<br />

NOTE: the references EV 30, 31, 32 and 33 are the hopper control solenoid valves and are located on the self -<br />

propelled machine.<br />

- P) is a permanent power supply when the corresponding switch is pressed.<br />

-- Two DPIs are installed on the equipment; the relevant signals are connected in X13/15 (F785) and X13/16<br />

(F786) to switch on the warning light T84 of the panel, as well as for the lowering control.<br />

--Theirsignalsare=1onlywhentheimplementsarefullylifted.<br />

OPERATION:<br />

After a lowering control, the corresponding solenoid valve EV is continuously powered (P), so that the tool<br />

--<br />

follow the ground (floating position). DPI signal = 0<br />

can<br />

During a lifting control, the lifting solenoid valve EV = 1 and the lowering solenoid valve EV = 0. When the<br />

--<br />

switch is released:<br />

lifting<br />

1. The DPI = 0 (implement not fully lifted), the lowering solenoid valve EV switches on again (P) for the floating<br />

position.<br />

2. The DPI = 1 (fully lifted implement), the lowering solenoid valve EV is off and the implement remains lifted.<br />

Just press the lowering switch to lower the tool.


Tipping machine equipment<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 13<br />

EQUIPMENT<br />

tipping machine is fastened on the arm.<br />

The<br />

multipurpose 8 to connect the equipment and work.<br />

Use<br />

the hydraulic system, the tipping machine is powered by the shaking pump.<br />

In<br />

arm cable harness powers a speed sensor located on the tipping machine.<br />

The<br />

speed sensor signal powers the reader (E) in position 2, by the cable F251<br />

The<br />

pulses/rev.)<br />

(2<br />

adjust the speed, select the reader (E) in position 2 by the switch (M) of the lever, then change<br />

To<br />

speed by the switch (65) of the panel.<br />

the<br />

The hectare--counter does not work.<br />

Simple pre -cutting equipment with a single cutter<br />

tipping machine is fastened on the arm.<br />

The<br />

multipurpose 8 or 10 to connect the equipment, then multipurpose 9.<br />

Use<br />

the hydraulic system, the pre--cutting machine is powered by the shaking pump.<br />

In<br />

speed sensor signal powers the reader (E) in position 1, by the cable F51<br />

The<br />

the connection XP7 by the cable harness of the pre--cutting machine (2 pulses/rev.).<br />

of<br />

adjust the speed, select the reader (E) in position 1 by the switch (M) of the lever, then change<br />

To<br />

speed by the switch (65) of the panel.<br />

the<br />

hectare--counter does not work.<br />

The<br />

Pre -cutting equipment with a single cutter, with side cuts and double -cut precutter<br />

NOTE:<br />

tipping machine is fastened on the arm.<br />

The<br />

multipurpose 8 to connect the equipment, then multipurpose 9.<br />

Use<br />

the hydraulic system, the pre--cutting machine is powered by the extractor pump.<br />

In<br />

speed sensor signal powers the reader (E) in position 1, by the cable F51<br />

The<br />

the connection XP7 by the cable harness of the pre--cutting machine (2 pulses/rev.).<br />

of<br />

adjust the speed, select the reader (E) in position 1 by the switch (M) of the lever, then change<br />

To<br />

speed by the switch +/-- of the lever.<br />

the<br />

hectare--counter does not work.<br />

The<br />

”BERTHOUD” fumigation equipment with AB/Most ramps<br />

multipurpose 4.<br />

Use<br />

turbine is powered by the extractor pump.<br />

The<br />

speed sensor signal powers the reader (E) in position 1, by the cable F51<br />

The<br />

the connection XP7 by the cable harness of the equipment (2 pulses/rev.).<br />

of<br />

adjust the speed, select the reader (E) in position 1 by the switch (M) of the lever, then change<br />

To<br />

speed by the switch +/-- of the lever.<br />

the<br />

is powered by the shaking pump.<br />

Fumigation<br />

speed sensor signal powers the reader (S) by the cable F150<br />

The<br />

the connection XP7 by the cable harness of the equipment (1 pulse/rev.).<br />

of<br />

adjust the speed, select the reader (S) by the switch (M) of the lever, then change the speed by<br />

To<br />

switch +/-- of the lever.<br />

the<br />

hectare--counter works continuously, thus it cannot be used.<br />

The<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


14 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

Sitex ”BERTHOUD” fumigation equipment with curves<br />

multipurpose 8.<br />

Use<br />

turbine is powered by the extractor pump.<br />

The<br />

speed sensor signal powers the reader (E) in position 1, by the cable F51<br />

The<br />

the connection XP7 by the cable harness of the equipment (2 pulses/rev.).<br />

of<br />

adjust the speed, select the reader (E) in position by the switch (M) of the lever, then change<br />

To<br />

speed by the switch +/-- of the lever.<br />

the<br />

is powered by the shaking pump.<br />

Fumigation<br />

speed sensor signal powers the reader (S) by the cable F150<br />

The<br />

the connection XP7 by the cable harness of the equipment (1 pulse/rev.).<br />

of<br />

adjust the speed, select the reader (S) by the switch (M) of the lever, then change the speed by<br />

To<br />

switch +/-- of the lever.<br />

the<br />

hectare--counter works continuously, thus it cannot be used.<br />

The<br />

”RABAUD” post hole digger and stake driving equipment<br />

multipurpose 8 to connect the equipment and work.<br />

Use<br />

the distributor (307) preventing the arm extension. In this way, the hammer positioning is<br />

Lock<br />

(pay attention to the cab).<br />

easier<br />

supply occurs through the shaking pump.<br />

Equipment<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 15<br />

ARM IDENTIFICATION<br />

Model Type Machine number Variants<br />

VL 610<br />

From<br />

660 to<br />

656 P 0001 714707025<br />

VL 570 653 P 0001 714707055<br />

VM 460 636 P 0001 714707035<br />

VM 370 633 P 0001 714707045<br />

This arm cannot be fitted on the self--propelled machine with the harvesting equipment, apart from the front<br />

wheel 280/70 R20 option, rear wheel 11.2 R 24 option in models VM 370.<br />

-- To operate this hydraulic circuit, the machine panel must be programmed at least in version 1.25.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


16 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

lo<br />

w<br />

y<br />

e<br />

e<br />

n<br />

g<br />

r<br />

e<br />

r<br />

e<br />

d b lue<br />

Y X M L


301 Lifting cylinder<br />

302 Extension cylinder<br />

303 Compensation cylinder<br />

304 Sloping cylinder<br />

305 Hydraulic block<br />

307 Hydraulic retainer for extension enabling<br />

only when the arm is lowered<br />

312 Piloted pressure limiter, calibrated at 250<br />

bar<br />

313 Piloted distributor<br />

314 Minimess pressure intake (16x200)<br />

315 Fast drain fitting to be connected in the<br />

place of the shaking drain<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 17<br />

TELESCOPING ARM HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM<br />

25 Electric distributor controlling H3, H4<br />

45 Electric distributor controlling the sloping<br />

cylinder (304)<br />

295 Electric distributor controlling H1, H2<br />

H1, H2 Hydraulic connection for double--acting<br />

cylinder<br />

H3, H4 Hydraulic connection for double--acting<br />

cylinder<br />

H5 Drain hydraulic connection of the in-<br />

stalled equipment<br />

NOTE: the machine must be equipped with additional solenoid valves (48) and (49) fitted in the lifting block. The<br />

coils must be connected to the connector X23 located below the platform, in the available positions 5, 6, 7 and<br />

8.<br />

Circuit bleed<br />

After any intervention on the hydraulic circuit, the<br />

latter must be bled.<br />

-- Extension circuit:<br />

� remove one pin of the lifting cylinder (301)<br />

� Fully retract the lifting cylinder (301) and op-<br />

erate the extension cylinder (302) forthefull<br />

stroke, for many times.<br />

� Fully extend the lifting cylinder (301) and op-<br />

erate the extension cylinder (302) foritsfull<br />

stroke, for many times.<br />

� Refit the pin.<br />

-- Sloping circuit:<br />

� lower the arm and operate the sloping cylin-<br />

der (304) for its full stroke, for many times.<br />

� Lift the arm and operate the sloping cylinder<br />

(304) for its full stroke, for many times.<br />

Pressure limiter (312) adjustment<br />

-- Connect a pressure gauge on the Minimess<br />

intake.<br />

-- Lower the arm.<br />

-- Retract the sloping cylinder (304) asmuchas<br />

possible.<br />

-- Lift the implement. The compensation cylinder<br />

extends, but the sloping cylinder (304) isinits<br />

mechanical limit. Oil flowing out from the small<br />

chamber of the cylinder (303) opens the check<br />

valve CV2 and thus the limiter (312) at250bar.<br />

-- After the adjustment, reposition the arm at the<br />

bottom and the implement vertical.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


18 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


Operation<br />

total stroke = 940 mm<br />

Arm<br />

max. weight = 800 kg<br />

Implement<br />

-- Program the panel in multipurpose 10.<br />

-- To couple an implement:<br />

� when the arm is lowered, the distributor (307)<br />

is open, thus:<br />

� Lifting of the arm with the control valves (48)<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 19<br />

and (49) operated by the switches B1 and B2<br />

� The extension cylinder is powered by the<br />

control valves (32) and (33) operated by the<br />

switch (64).<br />

� The sloping of the plate can be obtained by<br />

the control valves (30), (31) and (45) oper-<br />

ated by the switch (63).<br />

NOTE: when the arm is not fully lowered, the control<br />

valve (307) closes the circuit preventing its exten-<br />

sion.<br />

The arm extension can be used at any height. To this<br />

purpose:<br />

- put the arm fully down,<br />

- tighten the screws (a) to lock the part (b), thecon-<br />

trol valve (307) is pressed.<br />

TELESCOPING ARM<br />

-- When the implement is definitely coupled, re-<br />

tract the arm fully, put the implement vertical<br />

and lift it, then:<br />

� Lifting of the arm with the control valves (48)<br />

and (49) operated by the switches B1 and B2<br />

� The outputs H3 and H4 are powered by the<br />

control valves (30) (31) and (25) operated by<br />

the switches (A1) and (A2).<br />

� The outputs H1 and H2 are powered by the<br />

control valves (30 ) (31) and (295) operated<br />

by the switches (C1) and (C2).<br />

� The control valves (32) and (33) operated by<br />

the switch (64) cannot power the extension<br />

cylinder anymore.<br />

� The sloping of the plate can be obtained by<br />

the control valves (30), (25) and (45) oper-<br />

ated by the switch (63).<br />

NOTE: other multipurpose functions can be used de-<br />

pending on the connected implements (see table).<br />

For the pre -cutter, use the multipurpose 9.<br />

SP Shaking circuit supply<br />

SR Shaking circuit return<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


20 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

F99<br />

F34R<br />

C45<br />

2<br />

F99<br />

50 65<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

C25<br />

F99<br />

F99<br />

C295<br />

F251<br />

X13<br />

X123<br />

X121<br />

E<br />

F74<br />

F99<br />

M<br />

+/-<br />

X122<br />

S


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 21<br />

X121 Supply of a DPI for speed located on the implement<br />

X122 Supply of the solenoid valves located on the arm<br />

X123 Revolving beacon supply<br />

NOTE: the DPI signal of the implement speed is directed through the cable F251 on the reader E, position 2.<br />

- The DPI must receive 2 pulses/revolution.<br />

- Nevertheless, other positions can be used as well:<br />

X13/9 (F51) to reader E, position 1 (2 pulses/revolution)<br />

X13/11 (F72) to reader E, position 3 (2 pulses/revolution)<br />

X13/12 (F150) to reader S (1 pulse/revolution).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


22 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

BALLAST -HOLDING ARCH CABLE HARNESS<br />

X13<br />

Cable harness for the revolving beacon, delivered with the ballast--holding arch<br />

The connector (X13) is not fitted on the cable harness, because:<br />

� if the machine has no arm: fit the connector (X13) that must be connected instead of the harvesting equip-<br />

ment cable harness on the card A.<br />

� If the machine has an arm: do not fit the connector (X13), rather connect the cables of the cable harness<br />

on the 2--way connector of the arm cable harness.


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 23<br />

DESTEMMER IDENTIFICATION<br />

Model Type Machine<br />

VL 610 to<br />

From<br />

660<br />

number<br />

Variants<br />

T 0001 714535155 standard belt<br />

656<br />

pivot belt<br />

714537045<br />

460 636 T 0001 714535165 standard belt<br />

VM<br />

pivot belt<br />

714537025<br />

570 VL<br />

370 VM<br />

Description of variants:<br />

633 T 0001 714535115 pivot belt<br />

VL 610 ÷ 660 = 714535155 and VM 460 = 714535165 = destemmers with standard meshes (no hinged lid),<br />

brush, new belt tensioner.<br />

VL 610 ÷ 660 = 714537045 and VM 460 = 714537025 = destemmer with pivot meshes (with hinged doors),<br />

brush, new belt tensioner.<br />

VL 610 ÷ 660 and VM 460 = 714537055 Hinged doors and pivot meshes to convert 714535155 and<br />

714535165.<br />

NOTE: for pivot meshes, there is only one pivot mesh every 5 meshes.<br />

Note:<br />

with rear tyres 340/85 R24 and 480/65 R24, the machine can be operated only on flat grounds<br />

(max. sloping 10%).<br />

Front wheels must be ballasted with liquid (see inflation table, section 41).<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


24 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

10<br />

C<br />

4<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

3<br />

2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

9<br />

A<br />

2<br />

7<br />

8<br />

8<br />

B<br />

1<br />

7<br />

11


Operation:<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 25<br />

DESTEMMERS<br />

-- this device, installed in the hoppers, separates grapes from grape--stalks and cleans the harvested crop.<br />

Nevertheless, the belt rotation direction reversal (towards the machine front part) lets the machine oper-<br />

ate without separating grapes from stalks.<br />

The device is fitted to replace the balancing augers; the belt lower section carries out this function.<br />

-- The enabling is automatic when the extractors are started.<br />

-- The rotor and belt speed is adjusted by the operator’s seat.<br />

-- Standard speed:<br />

Rotors 180 rpm<br />

Belt 60 rpm<br />

The faster the rotor rotation, the higher the removal from the stalks of the harvested grapes. Neverthe-<br />

less, foreign bodies are crushed into smaller fragments and pass more easily through the belt meshes.<br />

The belt speed must be as fast as possible, to remove the foreign bodies as much as possible. Never-<br />

theless, it must be reduced if there are grape losses at the destemmer outlet.<br />

Assembly details:<br />

-- Removal of a tine<br />

� Loosen the screw (1) by some turns.<br />

� Loosen the ring of the bearing (3) and, if required, beat the head of the screw (1) to release the assembly.<br />

� Fit a screwdriver between the two tine--holders (9).<br />

� Replace the tine and tighten the screw (1) and the bearing ring (3) again.<br />

-- Rotor assembly removal<br />

� Fit the tool (5) to keep the tine pack on the pin (6).<br />

� Remove the screw (1) and loosen the bearing ring (3).<br />

� Make the pin (2) come out after removing the peg (4). If the pin is locked, it can be pressed using an M12<br />

screw, as the pin (7) is threaded in B.<br />

� Loosen the two screws fastening the bearing (8) to make it retract and release the pin (6) in the area A.<br />

� Make the rotor assembly come out.<br />

� During assembly, the tine end must just touch the upper part of the mesh belt (10).<br />

-- Assembly of the mesh belt (10) and of the drive sprockets (11).<br />

� During the assembly of the belt (10), the upper side (C) must be on the rotor tine side.<br />

� During the passage on the sprockets (11), the two outer sprockets must operate the belt of the second<br />

mesh from the edge. The first mesh is thicker and it does not fit into the sprocket.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


26 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

6<br />

7<br />

2


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 27<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


28 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

Red Red<br />

Blue Green<br />

on the<br />

Yellow<br />

right<br />

Green Blue<br />

side Right side<br />

Red on the left<br />

Left<br />

ite<br />

W<br />

h<br />

ite<br />

W<br />

h


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 29<br />

DESTEMMER HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM<br />

74 Belt reverser solenoid valve (represented in the position without destemmer)<br />

75 Rotor speed change motor<br />

76 Belt speed change motor<br />

124 Hopper swinging cylinders<br />

351 Control hydraulic block (in the box under the rear revolving beacon)<br />

352 Rotor capacity adjuster<br />

353 Belt capacity adjuster<br />

354 Flow division valve 50/50<br />

355 Left rotor drive motor (36 cm 3 /rev.)<br />

356 Right rotor drive motor (36 cm 3 /rev.)<br />

357 Left belt drive motor (97 cm 3 /rev.)<br />

358 Right belt drive motor (97 cm 3 /rev.)<br />

359 Destemmer lifting cylinders (one each side)<br />

360 Throttle, 1.3--mm dia.<br />

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30 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 31<br />

DESTEMMER WIRING DIAGRAM<br />

74 Belt reverser solenoid valve (continuously powered for destemmer)<br />

75 Distributor speed motor<br />

76 Belt speed motor<br />

78 Distributor speed sensor<br />

79 Belt speed sensor<br />

206 Control panel<br />

a) belt speed switch<br />

b) belt reversal switch<br />

c) distributor/belt speed reading selector<br />

d) distributor speed switch<br />

e) alarm warning light, enabled with the sound alarm, 7 seconds after the extractor enabling, if the<br />

mesh belts or the distributors do not exceed 30 rpm<br />

NOTE: XP3 is the free multipurpose connector located in the electrical cabinet<br />

The 6.3 -A fuse can be reached from the ECU back side<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


32 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

r<br />

m<br />

e<br />

te<br />

m<br />

D<br />

e<br />

s<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 33<br />

SLOPING AND HEIGHT AUTOMATIC CONTROL (CDHA)<br />

VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

� CDHA re. 714635035<br />

A B C D<br />

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34 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


201 ECU placed in the cab<br />

202 Left wheel link sensor<br />

203 Right wheel link sensor<br />

204 Steering sensor<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 35<br />

DIAGRAM OF THE AUTOMATIC HEIGHT<br />

WIRING<br />

SLOPING CORRECTION SYSTEM (CDHA)<br />

AND<br />

205 Sloping ECU, located next to the left rear<br />

wheel link<br />

Electrical connection<br />

-- The connector (D) is free in the cabinet behind<br />

the cab.<br />

� The cable C20 is positive when the ma-<br />

chine is in road position.<br />

� The cable F16 is the inching speed signal.<br />

� The cable F34H is a power supply pro-<br />

tected by the fuse F19 (5 A).<br />

-- The connector X204 must be linked to a cable<br />

harness, below the platform, instead of the<br />

original inclinometer in X35.<br />

-- The connector JCDHA is connected to the card<br />

(P) in the panel.<br />

On the machine<br />

The inclinometer ECU (77) is disconnected from<br />

the connector X35.<br />

Component control<br />

The inclinometer ECU (205) must be adjusted in<br />

the relevant support; follow the procedure de-<br />

scribed in section K. Its supply is 12 V and not 5 V<br />

anymore.<br />

For the sensors (202), (203) and (204)<br />

-- position of the DPI with respect to the cam:<br />

place the reference * of the cam opposite the<br />

DPI and screw the latter up to the end of<br />

stroke on the cam; then loosen it by one turn.<br />

-- Assemble the connecting rod on the cam, so<br />

that, when the cam is aligned with the DPI, the<br />

reference is at 45° with respect to the DPI, to<br />

the right for the right sensor and for the steer-<br />

ing one and to the left for the left sensor (seen<br />

from above, with the connecting rod towards<br />

the sensor).<br />

Length of the control rods (202) and (203) on the<br />

rear wheel links.<br />

-- Put the link horizontal (with a level).<br />

-- Align the sensor link rod and the DPI.<br />

-- Adjust the rod length so that it fits in the sec-<br />

ond hole of the link rod, starting from its end<br />

(the length of this rod must be about 245 mm).<br />

Length of the control rod of the steering sensor<br />

(204).<br />

-- Put the front wheels straight ahead.<br />

-- Adjust the rod length at 150 mm from pivot to<br />

pivot.<br />

-- Assemble the rod in the last hole to the link rod<br />

end.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


36 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

*<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

B C D X214<br />

X213 X212<br />

X211<br />

A<br />

202 203 204<br />

201


Electrical control<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 37<br />

the voltmeter, connected between signal and ground, the voltage must change between 0.5<br />

On<br />

5 V. It depends on the DPI setting and on the angle given to the connecting link rod. The va-<br />

and<br />

aren’t high, but a variation must occur, adjusted by the ECU during calibration. Whenever a<br />

lues<br />

is adjusted, the ECU calibration must be repeated (the farthest the cam from the sensor,<br />

sensor<br />

ECU calibration<br />

the higher the voltage).<br />

1. Connect the shunt plug at the back of the monitor ECU, between terminals 5 and 9.<br />

2. Start the machine at idling speed and lift it at half height, leaving the engine running.<br />

3. Make sure that the machine is perfectly horizontal using a bubble level.<br />

� Repeatedly press the key (C) of the monitor ECU, until 1 is displayed.<br />

� Then, repeatedly press the key (B) until ”0” is displayed.<br />

4. Lower the machine fully, leaving the harvesting header on the ground.<br />

� Repeatedly press the key (C), until 2 is displayed.<br />

� Then, repeatedly press the key (B) until ”0” is displayed,<br />

(the machine low position is thus stored).<br />

5. Fully lift the machine.<br />

� Repeatedly press the key (C), until 3 is displayed.<br />

� Then, repeatedly press the key (B) until ”0” is displayed,<br />

(the machine high position is thus stored).<br />

6. Steer the front wheels to the left, turning the steering wheel by one revolution and a half (angle by about<br />

30�).<br />

� Repeatedly press the key (C), until 6 is displayed.<br />

� Then, repeatedly press the key (B) until ”0” is displayed.<br />

7. Steer the front wheels to the right, turning the steering wheel by one revolution and a half (angle by<br />

about 30�).<br />

� Repeatedly press the key (C), until 7 is displayed.<br />

� Then, repeatedly press the key (B) until ”0” is displayed.<br />

8. Fully straighten the front wheels.<br />

� Repeatedly press the key (C), until 8 is displayed.<br />

� Then, repeatedly press the key (B) until ”0” is displayed.<br />

9. Then, press the key (D) to store the calibration.<br />

10. Switch the engine off and remove the shunt plug.<br />

11. Check the system operation<br />

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38 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

CDHA OPERATION CHECK:<br />

1. position the machine vertically so that the harvesting header is placed at the height of the work to be<br />

done.<br />

2. Press the key ”B” (HGT.MEMO), the red warning light switches on and the working height is stored in the<br />

ECU.<br />

3. Lift the machine by the switch on the multifunction lever. Then, press the key ”D” (AUTO ON/OFF); the<br />

red warning light switches on and the machine must go back automatically to the pre--set height.<br />

4. Slope the machine to the right or the left.<br />

5. Press the key ”D”: the machine must go back automatically to the horizontal position.<br />

6. Steer the wheels fully by either direction: the CDHA system must switch off automatically and the warn-<br />

ing light of the key ”D” must switch off as well.<br />

NOTE: the CDHA is enabled only if:<br />

the machine is in field speed;<br />

-<br />

there are no intervention on the inching lever sloping electrical controls.<br />

-<br />

TO CHANGE THE WORKING HEIGHT<br />

Place the machine at the wished working height,<br />

� press the key ”B” (HGT -- MEMO),<br />

� then press the key ”D” (AUTO ON/OFF).<br />

CODES THAT CAN BE DISPLAYED ON THE SCREEN (A)<br />

Automatic movement not enabled<br />

A0<br />

Self--learning not performed<br />

A1<br />

Too high inching speed (over 7 km/h)<br />

A2<br />

Machine in road speed<br />

A3<br />

Faulty analog circuit (faulty or wrongly calibrated sensor)<br />

A4<br />

Faulty inclinometer or no connection<br />

A5<br />

Too high longitudinal angle (slope over 20%)<br />

A6<br />

Too high cross angle (sloping with 3 LEDs switched on and sound alarm)<br />

A7<br />

The working height has not been stored<br />

A8<br />

Too wide steering angle<br />

A9<br />

NOTE: on the AMP connectors, the references are not shown. Always use this diagram to detect the cable posi-<br />

tions.<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 39<br />

604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


40 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 41<br />

SHAKING LIMITER ON CEMENT STAKES (RSPB)<br />

VL610 ÷ 660 and VM460<br />

� RSPB without stake guides, re. 714509045<br />

� RSPB to be fitted on cement stake guides, re. 714525035<br />

V570 and VM340<br />

� RSPB without stake guides, re. 714509055<br />

� RSPB to be adapted on cement stake guides, re. 714525045<br />

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42 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


RSPB Cement stake shaking limiter device<br />

118 Shaking motor<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 43<br />

HYDRAULIC AND WIRING DIAGRAMS OF RSPB<br />

183 Pressure limiter of the shaking limiter (RV1)<br />

111 Adjustment motor<br />

112 Control electric distributor<br />

113 Shock sensor, left side<br />

114 Shock sensor, right side<br />

115 ECU, formed by:<br />

1 selection switch (ON -- OFF -- ON)<br />

2 frequency adjustment switch (MOM -- OFF -- MOM)<br />

3 warning light switched on during the limiting or in adjustment position of the switch (1)<br />

4 limitation length adjustment knob<br />

5 sensor sensitiveness adjustment rheostat<br />

6 sensitiveness tension control block<br />

7 6--AfuseprotectingtheECUsupply<br />

400 Pressure limiter of the limiting device (RV1)<br />

The supply connector (B) is free in the card A.<br />

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44 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

A<br />

190 mm C<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

B<br />

D<br />

X101 X102<br />

113 114<br />

SHOCK SENSOR ASSEMBLY (113) (114)<br />

Assemble the supplied parts.<br />

For the complete assembly of the kit re. 714 525 035, follow the assembly instructions 604 25 016 00; this<br />

kit is assembled in addition to the wooden or cement stake guides.<br />

A -- Align the support with the fork edge.<br />

B -- Keep a 30�--angle for the clamp positioning.<br />

C -- Make a bend with the cable; the center distance in the clamp passage area must correspond to 190<br />

mm.<br />

D -- Make a loop with the cable having the sensor socket (113) or (114); fasten the shock sensor on the<br />

relevant support, direct it so as to connect the socket, tighten at 2 daNm and connect the socket.<br />

E -- Fasten the cover with the relevant bolts.<br />

NOTE: the sensor connecting sockets must be coated with grease for electrical connections (not supplied, but<br />

available with part number 920019191).<br />

E


3<br />

SHOCK SENSOR ASSEMBLY (113) (114)<br />

Assemble the supplied parts.<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 45<br />

2<br />

4<br />

1<br />

113 114<br />

For the complete assembly of the kit re. 714 509 045, follow the assembly instructions --------<br />

-- Adjust the bracket height so that the detecting shaker (3) is at 10 cm above the fence stake head.<br />

-- The detecting shaker (3) must be fastened at the back by the connecting link rod, so that it becomes<br />

horizontal.<br />

-- The screws (2) are used to adjust the shaker (3) gauge. The gauge corresponds to that of the shoe--<br />

guides (190 mm) and is adjusted depending on the harvesting results.<br />

-- The screws (4) limit the shaker swinging: put them at their end of stroke and tighten the lock--nut.<br />

-- The shock sensors (113) and (114) are fastened by a lock--nut tightened at 20 Nm.<br />

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46 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

7<br />

78<br />

3<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

1 a<br />

2<br />

b<br />

4


The ECU is formed by:<br />

-- switch (1) with 3 positions<br />

(ON -- OFF -- RÉGLAGE)<br />

with red warning light (a).<br />

It is used to select:<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 47<br />

� the ”réglage” (adjustment) mode when it is<br />

DEVICE OPERATION AND ADJUSTMENT<br />

pressed upwards and the warning light (a)<br />

switches on<br />

� the ”ON” mode when it is pressed down-<br />

wards and the warning light (a) switches off<br />

� the device electrical cut--out when it is<br />

”OFF” (middle) position and the warning<br />

light (a) is switched off.<br />

Release sensitiveness adjustment<br />

-- Switch (2) with 3 positions<br />

(MOM -- OFF -- MOM)<br />

used to adjust the shaking speed limiting value,<br />

at each shock detection.If it has a white warn-<br />

ing light (b), it is not used anymore.<br />

-- Potentiometer (4) to adjust the time interval<br />

during which the shakers must slow down.<br />

� Position ”1” = longer slowing--down time<br />

� Position ”6” = shorter slowing--down time<br />

-- Green warning light (3) that switches on<br />

when the solenoid valve (75) on the shaking<br />

capacity shunting hydraulic block is powered.<br />

The sensitiveness level corresponds to a voltage value measured between the small block (6) and the<br />

ground.<br />

The small block (6) is located at the back of the side wall, inside the ECU.<br />

This voltage is preset at 2.5 V on all ECUs and corresponds to an average setting. If you wish to increase<br />

the system sensitiveness, turn the potentiometer (5), to get a higher voltage, remembering that the closer to<br />

the value of 4.46 V, the higher the system sensitiveness. On the contrary, the lower the measured value, the<br />

less sensitive the system.<br />

Note that, to carry out this measurement, the system must be powered and the switch (1) must be in ON<br />

position.<br />

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48 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005<br />

1<br />

2<br />

4<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

ADJUSTMENTS<br />

Slowing -down level adjustment<br />

After fitting the shock detectors and the required<br />

quantity of shakers on the machine:<br />

-- power the machine by the ignition key, to oper-<br />

ate the slowing--down system circuit;<br />

-- run the thermal engine and engage the shak-<br />

ing. Put the switch (1) in position ”réglage” (ad-<br />

justment);<br />

-- by the switch (2), adjust the slowing--down<br />

level: (+) or (--); start with a slowing--down<br />

speed corresponding to the standard shaking<br />

speed while harvesting, less 100 rpm.<br />

This switch operates the engine microswitch to<br />

adjust (+) or (--) the shaking capacity shunting<br />

valve.<br />

NOTE: this system is identical to the one used to ad-<br />

just the extractor speed.<br />

Shaking slowing -down level adjustment<br />

It is carried out by the potentiometer (4), when the<br />

machine is harvesting.<br />

-- Put the switch (1) in position ”ON”.<br />

-- Driveforwardsinharvestingmode.<br />

The correct adjustment must be detected accord-<br />

ing to the harvesting machine inching speed, so<br />

that the smallest quantity of grapes is left after the<br />

stake.


U<br />

E<br />

C<br />

P<br />

B<br />

R<br />

S<br />

SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1 49<br />

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604 82 321 00 -02 - 2005


50 SECTION 88 - ACCESSORIES - CHAPTER 1<br />

604 82 321 00 -02- 2005


PrintedinFrance<br />

Print no. 604 82 321 00<br />

First edition<br />

English 02/2005<br />

HOLLAND IS A BRAND OF CNH.<br />

NEW<br />

A WORLD LEADING MANUFACTURER OF TRACTORS, COMBINES, BALERS AND SELF -PROPELLED GRAPE HARVESTERS.<br />

CNH:

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