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Survey of key GI players within Europe - EC GI & GIS Portal

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Firstly the organisations are (usually) listed in a ranking order from the top down. Where it could be<br />

obtained the most recent annual turnover is stated, converted to euro. In cases <strong>of</strong> currency conversion<br />

one <strong>of</strong> two on-line converters aquariuss<strong>of</strong>t.com or yahoo.com have been used, converting the<br />

national currency on the day the report was written i.e. during June/July/Aug 2003. Where used, the<br />

term Billion (Bill) refers to the USA definition = 1,000 million. All national flags used as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Annex 2 Directory <strong>of</strong> Organisations are used “courtesy <strong>of</strong> http://www.theodora.com/flags/ used with<br />

permission”.<br />

Type<br />

The organisation status is written where it is known. In many cases this is written as the information<br />

appears from its source. There are occasions where the term “PLC” is written to indicate a public<br />

company although it is understood that the abbreviation PLC might not correspond to all legal<br />

jurisdictions or have the same legal meaning in each country (i.e. in France the equivalent would be a<br />

Société Anonyme - SA).<br />

Sector<br />

A list <strong>of</strong> sectors in which each organisation is active is given. The abbreviations used are:<br />

CG Central Government<br />

LG Local/municipality Government<br />

Uti Utilities<br />

Tel Telecomms<br />

Tra Transport<br />

Ems Emergency services<br />

Edu Education/Research<br />

Con Consumer<br />

LBS Location Based Services<br />

Ret Retail and commercial<br />

Fin Financial<br />

Def Defence and Military<br />

Hea Health<br />

Env Environment<br />

Cri Crime<br />

Prop Property/Construction<br />

Oth Other<br />

The list is by no means exhaustive (ESRI, for example claim to be active in 30 vertical markets). For<br />

many entries it would have been impossible, for reasons <strong>of</strong> space, to include all the market sectors<br />

served by each organisation (e.g. National Mapping Organisations). For this reason this section <strong>of</strong> the<br />

table in places only includes the main sectors served by an organisation, or is indicative <strong>of</strong> the types <strong>of</strong><br />

sectors served.<br />

Products<br />

Similarly, for reasons <strong>of</strong> space, not all products are listed, but hopefully enough to indicate the nature<br />

<strong>of</strong> the business involved, and on occasions individual products (with Hyperlinks).<br />

Turnover<br />

The annual turnover figures that are given are generally accepted as being the gross revenue <strong>of</strong> the<br />

organisation as it is recorded on it’s income statement for the financial year in question (e.g. from an<br />

annual report, the survey questionnaire or a website). In many cases a turnover figure as such is not<br />

appropriate i.e. for a National Mapping Organisation that receives a percentage <strong>of</strong> its income from<br />

revenue and a percentage from Government budget, grants or contracts. Where possible these<br />

differences have been quantified in the table or described in the text. In other cases questionnaire<br />

respondents have been reluctant to provide a figure because <strong>of</strong> commercial sensitivity or because the<br />

<strong>GI</strong> part <strong>of</strong> their business only represents a percentage <strong>of</strong> the overall figure and to provide a number<br />

might be misleading.<br />

Staff<br />

Staff numbers are also taken from the latest available source, usually the annual report, the survey<br />

questionnaire or a website.<br />

Directories<br />

The directories in the annexes to this report provide a listing <strong>of</strong> the organisations features in the main<br />

body <strong>of</strong> the report. Directory 1 is an alphabetical listing. The remaining annexes contain details <strong>of</strong> the<br />

specific product and service types that each organisation provides. At this stage the directories are<br />

only populated with the details <strong>of</strong> organisations for which data was received either directly from them,<br />

or via the inputs from the various National <strong>GI</strong> Associations (mainly from the questionnaires). As such<br />

the product and service directories are not a complete listing <strong>of</strong> all the organisations listed in Directory<br />

1.<br />

<strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>key</strong> <strong>GI</strong> <strong>players</strong> <strong>within</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> Page 6

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