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-173-<br />

salaries to ex-patriate personnel and the payment of e.g.<br />

consultancy fees, which payment in general represents a fair<br />

compensation for the use of "foreign labour" as well as an<br />

incentive to reside in or stay temporarily in a foreign country<br />

(and which payments are treated as expenses) there does not seem<br />

to exist a consensus with respect to the remuneration for the<br />

use of foreign capital.<br />

Period<br />

1951 -<br />

1955 -<br />

1965 -<br />

1 971 -<br />

1965 -<br />

1951 -<br />

1954<br />

1964<br />

1970<br />

1977 1<br />

1977 1<br />

1977 1<br />

TABLE 7<br />

SUMMARY OF L.M.C.'S PROFITS AND<br />

GOVERNMENT'S INCOME FROM L.M.C.<br />

1951 - 1977<br />

(in millions of U.S. dollars)<br />

Taxable<br />

Net<br />

Profits<br />

t 21.905<br />

126.559<br />

45.023<br />

29.884<br />

74-907<br />

$ 223.371<br />

Govt.<br />

Income<br />

From<br />

L.M.C.2<br />

$ 4.903<br />

39.373<br />

22.150<br />

17.568'<br />

39.718<br />

1 83.994<br />

Notes:<br />

(1) L.M.C closed March 31, 1977;<br />

(2) includes royalties and income taxes;<br />

(3) before payments of royalties and taxes,<br />

Source:<br />

- Table 6<br />

Profits<br />

After<br />

Taxes<br />

$ 17.002<br />

87.186<br />

22.877<br />

12.312<br />

35.189<br />

$ 139.377<br />

Average<br />

Annual<br />

Yearly<br />

Profits<br />

Before<br />

Taxes3<br />

$ 5.476<br />

12.656<br />

7.514<br />

4.269<br />

5.761<br />

$ 8.273<br />

<strong>The</strong> political risks involved in investing in a particular country<br />

or the nature of the activities in which investments are made,<br />

such as investments in the extractive industry, are usually<br />

mentioned to warrant a high rate of profitability during the<br />

initial years of commercial production (see Chapter 14 where this<br />

issue is further discussed). In this case, however, the invested<br />

equity capital had only been $ 4.6 million and the owners of it<br />

had derived an income of $ 168 million from it thereby earning<br />

twice as much from the exploitation and the sale of the ore as<br />

the owners of the natural resources, the Republic of Liberia.<br />

Out of every dollar income of the Liberia Mining Company 16 cents

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